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‘in New England, between 
~the Englifh, and me 3) 


Salroages 0 


Vien the prefent fate of 


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tia hac Nov’-Anglica, 1637. ; 


ze D cit in Americam varios Seus Angla Colonoss 


et bene conveniunt {ydera, terra, folum, 
Afi ferus hoc prohibet, fol y 
mfolitegs aliquos, incola, Marte necat. 
Quod fimul invitas crimen pervenit ad aures 
Angligenim,iraio murmure cana fremunt. 
Tune lef jufta arma movent, hoftemg, (equuatur, 
frruxerat, hard VAIS, Gui; 
Tnvadunt vallum, pales (udibul¢. munitum + 
(pax erit s hoc uno [olvitur ira modo.) 
» Pars Una Crematur s 
Pot ,cefi, aut Capti cetera turba luit. 
Virag, letatur Pequetanis Anglia vittis, 
et novus aternum, hic figimur hopes ait, 
Virginia exultat, vicina N OLOnia Zander, 
Signag, fecure certa quietis. habent. 
Plaudite qut colitis Mavortia [acra nepotes, 
Ct ferat incultos tutus arator dgv0S, ° 


fp iranti numine,(Lector) 


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~ foughtin New England, between the 


Engli{h and Salvages,with the piefent 
ftate of things there. 

ased Ew Englands, name now 
pl 2 every day more famous, 
@) isfocalled , becaufe the 
2 Englifh were the firft 
> Diicoverers & are now 
4 the Planters thereof. It 





Sonthweft adjoyning to Virginia, and. 
part of that Continent, large and capable 
ofinnumerable people. ‘It is inthe fame 
height with the Nosth of Spaine » and 
South part of Francepand the temper not 
misch unlike,as pleafant,as temperate and 


as fertile as either,ifmanaged by induftri- 
* 


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ABittell in New England. 


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-Thisisthe Stage. Let us ina word fee 
the Aétors. The yeare 1620;4.Company _ 


of Engliflpart out ofthe Low Countries, _ 


and fore out of London and other parts, 


were fent for Virginia. But being cut : 


fhort by want of wind ; and hardneffe oF 
the Winter, they landed themfelves in 
this Countrey,enduring, with greathope 
and patience, all che mifery that Defare - 
could put upon them,and imployed their _ 


wits to make their beft ufe of that then 


- Snow-covered land for their necelsities. 
_ After two yeares experience of the nature 


of the foyle, commodities, and natives, — 
they returned fuch intelligence to their 


‘Mafters, that others tooke notice of their 


endevours, and the place. Thenfome 


‘Wefterne Merchants colleGted a ftocke; 


and employed itthat way. But they dif- 


' couraged through loffes, and ‘want of - 


prefent gaine, fome Londoners; and 
others ( men of worth.) undertookeit, — 
with more refolution, building upon the - 
q}d foundation. Hence a fecond planta-. 
sion adjoyned tothe other, but {upp a 
cece as (: ae 






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‘A Battelin New England. " 

with better pillars , and greater meanes. a 
All beginnings are ever difficult. The a 
-halfe faith the Proverbe’, is morethenthe " 
whole, Some errours were committed , a 
and many miferies were endured. No a 
manis wife enough to fhunne all evils ta 
that may happen; but patience and be 
painefulnefle overcame all. The fucceffe 2 
proved anfwerable evento ambitious ex- Ea 
pectations notwithftanding the impedi- ee 
ments inevitable to fuch undertakings, My 
There is {carce any part of the world bs 
but habitable , chough more commodi- > 
oufly by humane culture. This: part. S 

_ (though in it’s Naturals ) nourifhed ma- y 
ny natives, diftinguifhed into divers petty = 
nations and faétions. It were needlefle ia 
curiofity to difpute their originall , or | E 
how they came hither. Their outfides fay i 

_ they are men,their actions faythey are rea-_ z 
‘fonable. As the thing is, fo it operateth. Re 
Their correfpondency of difpofition with » 
us, argueth all to be of the fame conftitu- | 5 
tion,& the fons of Adam, and that we had $ 
the fame Maker, the fame matter,the fame Ky 
B ~ mould. Ie 


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A Battell in new England. ! 
mould. Only 4r¢ and Grace have given us 
that pexfection, which yet they want, bue 
may perhaps beas capable thereofas we. 
They are of perfon ftraight: and tall, of 
limbes big and ftrong,feldome feene vio- 
lent, or extreme in any pafsion. Naked 
they go except a skin about their wate, 
and fometimes a Mantle about their 
{fhoulders, Armed they are with Bowes 
and Arrowes,Clubs, Javelins &c. But as 
foyle,aire diet, & cuftome make ofttimes 
a memorable difference in mens natures, 
{ois it among thefe Nations, whofe coun- 
tries there are like fo many Shires here of 
which every one hath their Sagamore.or 
King who as occafion urgeth , comman- 
dech them in Warre, and ruleth them in 
Peace. Thole where the €#gii/h pitched, 
have fhewed them({elves very loving and 
friendly,and done courtefies beyond ex- 
pectation for thefe new-come Inmates. — 
So thatmuch hath beene written of their 
civilitie and peacefull converfacion, untill 
this yeare. | 

But Nature,heayens daughter, and che 
yom. | imme- 





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A Battellin New England. — 
immediate character of thar divine pow- 
er,as by her light fhe hath taught us wife 
dome, forour owne defence, fo by her 
fire fhe hath madeus fierce, injurious, re- 
vengefull andingenious in the device of 
mieanes for the offence of thofe we take 
to be ourenemies. This is feene in crea- 
tures voide of reafon,much morein man- 
kind. We have in usa mixture of all the 
Elements, and fire is predominant when 
_ thehumours are exagitated. All motion 
- caufeth heat. All provocation mooveth 
choller , and choller inflamed ; becom- 
metha phrenfie,afury, efpecially in bar 

barousand cruell natures. Thefe things 
are confpicuous in the Inhabitants of 
New England. In’ whofe Southermof 
parcaréthe Pequets or Pequants , aftately 
warlike people which havebeen terrible 
totheit neighbours, and troublefome to 
the Englifh. 

In February lat they killed fome 
Englifh at Sea-brooke, a Southerly Planta- 
tion beyond (ape Codat the mouth of the 
River’ of Connettacuit. Since that the 


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A Battehin New England. 
Lieutenant of the Fort there, withtenne 
men armed, went out to fire the Med- 
dowes,and to fit them for mowing. Ar- 
tiving there he ftarted three Indians, 
whichhe purfueda little way, thinking 
tocutthem off. But: prefently they per- 
ceived themfelves incompafled with 
hundreds ofthem, who let flie their ar- 
rowes furioufly and came defperately ups 
onthe mufles oftheir Muskets , though 
the Engli/b difcharged upon them, with » 
allthe {peed they could. Three Englifh 


men were there flaine, others wounded, 
|The eight that remained made their way 


through the Salyages with their fwords, 
and fo got under the command. of the 
Canon of the Fort, (otherwife they had 
been all flaine,or taken prifoners ) one of 
the wounded falling downe dead atthe 
Forts Gate. The Indians thus flefhed and ~,, 
encouraged, befieged the Fortas neere as ~ 
they durft approach. The befieged pre- 
fently difpatched a meffenger to the Go-. 
vernour at the “Bay,to aequaint him with 
thefe fad tidings , who with all fpeed lent 


Hnte 














 (ABattellin New England. 

unto their aide,Captaine Vaderbill, with 
twenty fouldiers. Not long after thefe 
Salvages went to Water-Towne , now cal- 
led Wetherfield, and there fellupon fome 
that were fawing, and flew nine more, 
whereof one was. woman, the othera 

_ childe,and tooke two yong Maids prifo- 
_ ners,killing fome of their cattell, and dri- 
ving fome aways Mans nature infulteth 
in yictory and profperity , and by good 
fucceffeis animated even in the worft of 
wicked actions. Thefe Barbarianstriums 
phed and proceeded, drawing into their 
Confederacy other Indians,as the Nyante- 
_-cets,and part of the Mobigens ; of whom 
about fifty choferather to joyne with the 
Englifhand fat downe at New-Towne > at 
Conneéhacut ( nove called Hereford, as the 
other Townethat went from Dorcbefter 
thither is called Wind/ore.) Fame encreas 

© {eth by flying. The former fad newes was © 

augmented by the report of fixtie men 
flaine at Mafter Pinchews Plantation, &c. 
which proved falfe. The Narraganfets 
neighbours to the Pequets , tent word to 
Bz the 


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 ABatellin New England. 
the Englifp thatthe Pequets had follicited 


them so joyne their forces with them. 


Hereupon the Councell ordered that 
none fhould go to worke,nortravell, no 
not fo much asto Church, without Arms, 


-ACorps of Guard of 14. or 15 fouldiers — 
_ ‘was appointed to-watch every night’, and 
Centinels were fet in convenient places 


about the Plantations, the Drumme bea- 
ting when they wenttothe Watch, and 
every man commanded to be in readi- 


neffe upon an Alarme, upon paineoffive - 
pound. A day of faft and prayers was-alfo 
kept. Fourty more were fent to ftreng-. 


then the former twenty that went to the 


Fort,and 50 under the command of Cap: 


tain Mafon which being conjoyned,were 
about1oo. Two hundred more wereto 
be fent after chem with all expedition.» 

The 50 Mobigins that joyned with the 


Engh/b, {couring about, efpied 7 Pequetss — 
killed five of them outright, wounded the 


fixt mortally, tooke the feventh prifoner, 
and brought him to the Fort. He braved 
the €ngli/b, as though they durft not killa 

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ma ea eee NaS Soh ERETE 





A Battellin New England. 

Pequet. Some will have theircouragetabe 
thought invincible, when allisdefperate. But 
it availed this Salvage nothing. they tiedone 
of his legs to.a poft, and 20 men witha rope 
tied tothe other, pulled him in pieces, Captain 
_ Vaderbill {hooting a piftol through him,to dif 
patch him. The two Maids which weretaken 
prifoners were redeemed by the Dutch, 

_ Thofe 50 fent from thethree plantations of 
Conneétacut with Captain Mafonsbeing joyned 
with Captain Vaderbill and his 29 men , ( for 

“the other 40 were not yet arrived with them) 
immediately went upon an expedition againft 
_ the Pequets,after they had fearched for them. 
The manner was this. The Engli/h with fome 
Mohigens went tothe Naraganfets, who were 
difcontented that they came no fooner, faying 
they could arme and fet forth two or three 
hundred at fix houres warning, (which they 
did aceordingly, for the afsiftance of the Exg- 
lifh) onely they defired the advice of the Saga- 
more, Mydutonnowhat way they fhould goto. 
worke, and how they fhould fall on the Pes 
quets » whofe judgement.in all things, agreed 
withthe Englifb,as though they had confulted 
together. Phen went they tothe ee 
| | 1€ 


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A Battellin New England: | 
he fet forth 200 more, but before they went,he 
{wore them after his maner upon their knees. 
As they marched they deliberated which Fort 
ofthe Pequets they fhould affault , refolving — 
upon the great Fort,and to be there that night. _ 
Being on the way,and having a mileto march . 
through woods and Swarnps , the Nyanticke 
hearts failed, for feare of the Peqwets, and fo 
they ran away,as allo did fome of the Narra~ 
ganfets. Of five or 600 Indians not above halfe 

were left: and they had followed the reft had 
not Captaine Vuderhill upbraided them with 
cowardife, and promifed them they fhould 
not fight or come within fhot of the Fort , but 

-onely furround it afarre off. At breake of day 

the 70 Englilb gave the Fort a Volly of fhot, 
whereat the Salvages within made an hide- 
ous and pittifull cry;the fhot without all que- 
ftion flying through the Pallifadoes ( which 
ftood not very clofe and killing or wounding | 
fome ofthem.Pitty had hindred further hoftile 
proceedings, had notthe remembrance of the 
bloodfhed,the captive Maid, and cruell info- 
lency ofthofe Pequets ,hardnedthe hearts of the 
Englifb, & {topped their eares unto theircries, 
Mercy martes all fomtimes, {evere Iuftice mult’ 


ts "4 
ae) 2D "HT BOM Dv 


now andthentake place. __ - 2 hee 

















3 ary 
- Thelong forbearance,and too much lenitic of 
the Englifh toward the Virginian Salvages, had 
liketo have beene the deftruion of the whole 
Planiation. Thefe Barbarians(evertreacherous) 
abule the goodnefle of chofe that condefcend to 


theirrudeneffe and imperfections. The Englith , 


—went,tefolutely up to the dorc of the Fort. What 
fhall wee enter laid CaptaineVnder-bill? What 
~ come we forelfc? aafwered one Hedge, a young 
-Northampton-thire gentleman: who advancing 

before the reft, pluckt away fomebuthes and cn- 


ered, A flour Pequet encounters him, fhootes his - 


_atrow (drawae tothe head) into his rightarme, 
where it ftuck. He flafhe the Salvage betwixt the 


arme and fhoulder, who prefling towardsthe — 


dore, was killed by che Englith. Immediatly Ma- 
-fter Hedge incountred another, who perceiving 


him upon him before hecoulddeliver his arrow, 


-gavebacke; but he ftruck up his heelesandrun 
him thorow ; after him hee killed two or three 
more. Then about halfethe Englifh entred,fell on 
with courage, and flew manie. But being ftrait- 
ned for roome becaufe of the Wigwams (which 


are the Salvage huts or ca>ins )they called for fire 


to burnethem. An Englifh man {tept into a Wig- 
wam and ftooping fora fire-brand, an Indian 
af set | was 


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Mi is } ESS, 2 & ‘) ¥ . 
was ready to knock out his braines. But he whipt 


out his {word and euane him intothe belly, that 
his bowels followed. Then were the Wigwams 
fer on fire, which fo raged, that what therewith, 
what with the {word, in little more than an 
houre, betwixt three and foure hundred of them 
werekilled,and of the Englifh onely two, one of 
them by our owne Muskets,as is thought. For 
the Narraganfets beferthe Fort fo clofe, that nor 
one efcaped. The whole worke ended, crethe 
Sun wasan hourehigh,the Conquerors retraited © 
dowyne toward the Pinnace, bur in their march 
were infefted by the reft of the Pequets: who 
{couting up aad downe,from the {wamps and 

thickets let flie cheir arrowes amaine, which were 

anfwered by Englifh bullets, TheIndians thae. 
then aflifted the Englifh, waiting the fall of the 

Pequets ,(as the dogge watcheth the fhot ofthe 

fouler to fetch the prey ) fill fetched them their 

heades,as any were flaine. At laft che Narragan- 

| fers pereciving powder and fhotto faile, and fea- 
ring to fallinto the hands of their enemies, be- 
tooke themfelves to flightupon the fuddea, and 
-were as fuddenly encompafied by the Pequetss 
Feare defeateth great armics. If an apprehenfion 
ofemincnt dangeronce polleffe them, icisin — 
w vaine: 4 


~ eS —o.ca~ oe y= re , ey 2 omy eo oo & Gh ® ® a Se 2 ro. * vA? 3 
, CP WI, Ro Ee Ea ee es ee eae a ea Ee: Ee ee ee Ee eae: hae 3 } a 


_-vaine to flay che runneawaies No oratory can re 
callthem, nocommand can order them againe. 
_ The onely {ure way, is by all meanes thar may be, 


promiles, threats, perfwafions, &c.td maintaine. 


and keepe up courage, where yet itis. Butthele 
fearefull companions had one Anchor, whofe 
cable was not broken, They fent {peedily tothe 
Englifh,who came to their reskew: and after G ve 
Muskets difcharged the Pequets fled. Thus freed 
from that feare,they vowed henceforth to cleave 
clofer tothe Englifh, and. never to forfakethem 
in time of need. The reafon why the Englth wan- 
ted amunition was, !becaufe they had left that 
which they had for ftore with their drum atthe 
-placeof their confulration: But found itin their 
returne. They now all went a fhip-board and fay~ 
ledto Seabrooke-Fort, where the Englith feafted 
the Narraganfets three daies, and then fent them 
home in a pinnace, ; 

_Let mee now defcribe this military fortreffe 
which natural reafon & experience hath taughe 
them toerc&, without mathematical skill, or 
ule of yron toole. They choolea piece of ground 
dry and of beft advantage, forty or fifty foore 
{quare. (But this was at leaft 2 acres of ground.) 
here they pitch clofe together,as they can young 

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trees and halfe trees, as thickeas a mans thigh, 
orthecalfe ef his legge. “Tenor twelve foore 
high they are above the ground, and withia ram- 
med three foote deepe, withundermining, the 
earth being caft up for sheir better fheleer againkt 
the enemies difchargements. Betwixt thefe pal- 


~ Hiladoes are divers loope-holes, through which 


they let flic their winged meffengers. The doore 
for the moft pare is entred fide-waies , which 
they ftop with boughes or bufhes as need requi- 
reth. The {pace within is fall of Wigwams,where- 
in their wives and children Jive with them. 
Thefe huts or little houfes are framed like our 
gatden arbours , fomething more round, very 
ftrong and handfome, covered with clofé 
verought mats, made by their women of flagees, 


rufhes, and hempen threds, fo defenfive , that 
neither raine, though never fo fad and long; nor 


yetthe winde, though never fo Rrong can enter. 
The top through a {quacehole giveth paflageto 
the {moke, which inrainy weather, is covered 
with a pluver. This Fort was fo crowded with 
thefe numerous dwellings,thatthe Englifh wan- 
ted foote-roome to graple with their adverfaries, 
and therefore fet fire onall. 


The Mohigens which fided withthe Englifh 


—— : : _ SSS a a Pe 8 oy 
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in this aGtion behaved themfelves ftouly; 
Which the other Pequers underftanding, curoff == J 
alltheMohigensthatremainewiththem, (left 
they fhould turneto the Englifh ) excepr feven ; Dy 
who flying to our Countrey-men related this cs 
newes, and that about an hundred Pequets were . 
- flaine ot hurt,in the fight with the Englifh ac ne 
their returne fromthe Fort, Morcover that they a 
had refolved to have fent an hundred choyce r= 


SSS ee 
¥ SD Ns Se 
rime “a 


i, 


Englith, the very day after they were beaten out 
» bythem, But being now vanquithed Safacus the 
Pequetan Captaine, with the remainder of this 
-maffacre was fled the Countrey. 
It is not good to give breathing toa beaten 
enemy, left hereturnearmed if not with greater 


| 
men out of their Fort as a party againft the | 
] 


a NZ My, NN Ne 
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puiflance, yet with greater defpight andrevenge, ie 
Too much fecuricy or neglect in this kinde hath iy 
oft times.ruined the Conquerours. The 200 En- i 
glith thercfore,tcfolved on before, were now fen % 
forth cochafe the Barbarians and utterly roote iS 
them out. Whereupon Cap, Vanderbill with his IK 
20 men returned and gave this account of thafe 2 
exploits of rhe New-Englanders, which here we — pi 
have communicated to the old Enplith world, Be 
- This laf partic invaded the Pequetan Countric, 
| C3. killed 





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killed ewenty three, faved thelivesof two Saga= 
mores for their ufe hereafter, as occafion fhall — 
ferye, who have promifed to doe great matters 
for the advancing of the Englifh affaires. They 
purfued the remnant threefcore miles beyond the 
Country (till within 36.miles of the Dutch plan- 
tations on Hudjonsriver where they fought with 


them, killed fortie or fifticbefides thofe thatthey 


cut offin their retrait, and tooke prifoners 1 80, 
that came out of a Swampe and yeilded them- 
{elves upon promife of good quarter. Someo- 
ther {mall parties of them were fince deftroyed, 
and Captaine Patrick with 16.0r 1 8.brought 8e 
Captives to the Bay of Boffon, The newes of the 
flight of Saffacus their Sagamore, is alfo confit- 
med.He went with forty men to theMowhacks, 
which are cruell bloodie Caniballs,and the moft 
terrible to their neighbours of all thefe nations: 
but will {carce dare ever to carrie armes againft 
the Englith, of whom they are fore afraid, — 
not daring toencounter white men with their 
hot.mouth’d weapons , which {pit nothing 


-elfe but bullets and fire. 


The terrour of victoric changeth even the affe- 
étion of the allies ofthe vanquifhed, and the {ex 
curing of our owne eltates makes us neglect,yea 


forlfake — 











Ce NA) 
forfake,or turne againit our confederates,and fide 
_ with cheir enemies and ours, when wee defpaire 
of better remedie, Thefecruell, bat wily Mowy- 
hacks, in contemplation of the Evelith, and co 
procure their friendfhip, entertaine the fuvitive 
Pequetsand their Captaine, by cutting off all 
their heads and hands, which they {ent co the 
Englith,as ateltimoay of their loveand fervice. 
~ A day of thankigiving was folemnly celebra- 
_ted for this happie fucceffe, the Pequetans now 
fceming nothing buataname, for not leffe than 
7eo. arc flaine or taken prifoners, Of the Englith 
arenot flaine in all above 16. One dccurrent J 


may not forget. The endeavours of private men — 


are ever memorable in thefe beginnings: the 
meaneft of the vulgaris not incapable of vertue, 


and confequently neither of honour. Some acti- | 


ons of Plebeians have ellewhere beene taken for 
great atchievements. A pretty flurdy youth of 
new Ip/wich, going forth,fomewhat rafhly, to 
purfue the Salvages, thot off his Musker after 
them till all his powder and fhot were fpent; 
which they perceiving,re-affauleed him, thinking 
with their hatchetsto have knocked him in the 
head. But he fo beftirred himfelfe with the ftock 
ot his piece, and after with the barrel], when that 

ie was 


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| 7 < é 18) Pea Tee ; 
~ qvas broken, that hee broughttwo of their heads 
to the armic. His owne defert and the incou- — 
~ rageiment of others will not fuffer him to bee q 
nameleffe. Hee is called Francis Waine-wright, — 
-and came over fervant with one Alexander — 
Knight thatkept an Inne in Chelmsford. 
Lhave done with this tragick {cenc, whole ca- 
taftrophe ended ina triumph. And now give 
mee leave to fpcake fomething of the prefent 
ftate of things there. The tranferibing of all 
Colonies is chargeable, fiteeft for Princes or 
-  flates to undertake. Their firft beginnings are 
full of cafualiry and danger, and obnoxious to 
many miferies. They mult bee well grounded, 
; well followed, and mannaged with great ftocks 
} of money, by men of refolution, that will not 
bee daunted by ordinarie accidents. The Ber- 
“muda's and Virginia are come to perfeion from 
: meane, or rather bafe beginnings, and almoft - 
i by as weake meanes, beyond all expectation, 
andreafon. But a few private men by uniting - 
their ftocks and defires have now taifed new-- 
England to that height, that never any ~~ 
tion of Spaniards, Dutch, or any other arrive 
atin {ofmall atime. Gaiac is the load-{tone of 
adventures : Fih and Furres, with Beaver wooll, 
| were 


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were {pecious baites. But whiles menarc 
all fortheir private profic, the publique 


good is neglected and languifheth, Wot- 
fall experience had too .evidently inftru- 


-€ed New Englands Colones’in the prece- 


dents of Guiana, the Charibe Ilands, Vir- 
ginia, and Novonia, ‘or New-found. land, 
( now againcto bee planted by Sir David 
Kirke, though part of che old planters 
there yet remaine.) Weeare never wiler, 


than when weearethus taught. The new | 


Englanders therefore advanced the weale 


publique all they could , and fo the private | 


is taken care for. eeaer! 
~ -Corne and €attell are wonderfully en- 
created with them, and thereof they have 


_ enough, yea fometime to {pate to new 


commaers , befides fparcroomes , or good 


houfes to entertaine them in. Where they 


=e 


may make Chriftmas fires all winter, if they 


pleafe for nothing. I {peakenot of the nae 
turals of the Countrey, fith, fowle, &c. 


which are more than plentifull. They that 
atrived there this yeere out of divers parts 


of Old England fay that they never faw 
ee. Dio... 


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| lucha field of. 4@0 acres of ‘ail forts” of . 


Englith graine as they fawat Winter-towne 


there, Yet that ground is not comparable 
to other partsof New England, asSalem, 
Ipfwich, Newberry, &c. Inaword, they 
have built faire Townes of thelands owne 
matcrials,and faire Shipstoo, fomewhere 
of are hereto befeene omthe Thames.They 
have overcome cold and hunger; are dil- 
pearfed fecurely in their Plantations fixty 
miles along the: coaft, and within the Land 
_ alfo along fome {mall Creekes and Rivers, 
_ and are aflured of theirpeace by killing the 
Barbarians, betrer than ourEnplith: Virgi- 
nians were by being killed by them,For ha- 
ving once terrified them’, -by {evere'execus 
tion of juftrevenge, they halbnever heare 
of more harmefromthem,except( perhaps) 
the killing of a:man:or twovat chisiworke, 
upon advantage , »which their Centinels; 
and Corps du-guards may ‘eafily ~prevent, 
Nay ,. they fhall have thofe bruites their 
fervants, their flaves, cither willingly 
or of neceffity , and-docible enough; "if 
not obfequiows.. The numbers of the 
OR eng SI 





wa ™ - ’ ; J - 
» SE 3 Hy > ey » 


-Englith amount to above thirty thou: 


fand , which (though none did augment 
them out of England ) thal every day bee, 
doubrleffe, encreafed , by a facultie thar 
God hath given the Brittifh Manders 
to beget and bring forth more children, 
than aay other nation of the world: I 
_ could juftific what J fay fromthe mouthes 

ofthe Hollandersand adjoyning Provinces, 

- wherethey confeffe ( though goed breeders 
of themfelves) thatnever woman bore two 
children, nor yet had fo many by one 


man, till the Englifh and Scozch frequen- | 


ted their warresand marricd with them, | 
could givea good reafon hereof from na- 
ture, as a Philofopher (with modeftie bec 
it {poken) but there is no neede. The aire 
of new England, and the Diet equall, if not 


excelling. tharof old England : befides their. 


honour of ymarriage, and carefull preven. 
ting and punithing of furtive congreffion 

iveththem and us no {mall hope of their 
Pattee puillance, and multitude of fubjects. 
Herein; faith the Wifeman, confifteth the 
firength ofa King, and likewife ofa nation, 
_ orKingdome. D2 But 





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‘But the defi fe ns more rc palsy’ ihe 3 layery. 


a of mankinde,was not the onely caufe ofoac 
-Englifh endeavours for a plantation there. 


The propagation of Religion was thatpre- 
cious jewell,tor which hele Merchant ven- 
turers compaffed both Sea and Land, and - 
went intoa farre Country tofearchand feat 
themfelves. This,lam fure, theypretended, 
and I hope intended. Onely this blefling . 


from my heart I fincerely wifhthem, aad 


fhall ever befeech the Almightie to beftow 


uson them, devout Piety towards. God, 


faichfull loyaltic towards their Soveraigne, 


fervent charity among themfcl ves, anddif- 
cretion and fobriety in themfelves, accor-" 


ding to the faying of that blefled Apofile, 


ph Capeseiy wap 666 og ovety 9 ea gpovedy Eig n aoggoveir. 


Row.12.3. Not to bee wife ( in {pirituall 


things ) above what wee ought to bee wile; 


but to bee wife unto wife lobriety: 
Doybtleffe there was noother way bet. 


ter rochaltife the infolencie of th: feinfulting . 


homicides,thana tharpe warre putfued with 


dexterity and {pced. Virginia our mother 


plantation,and fc forher precedenta rule,hath 
: what 











ht uswhatto doin thefe difficulties,fore- 





xy i, 


aught u rd 
‘warned, forcatmed. ° 





thefe experiments ,fhall the now inhabitants 


of thofe two Sifter Lands, beat out unto 


- themfelyes an Armour of proofe, and lay 


’ — 


nefle, 


a fure foundation to their future happi- 


; Se eerie #- 








Ehey were endangered 
d'peace,fecured by their _ 
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