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K.BIBL.  HAItc  I. 


1IHIIUIHI 


6000361 77U 


LIST 


OF  THE  SPECIMENS  OF 


BRITISH   ANIMALS 


THE  COLLECTION 


BRITISH  MUSEUM. 


PART  I. 

CENTRONIX  OR  RADIATED  ANIMALS. 


LONDON  : 
PRINTED  BY  ORDER  OF  THE  TRUSTEES. 

1848. 


INTRODUCTION. 


The  principal  object  of  the  present  Catalogue  has  been  to  give  a  com- 
plete List  of  tbe  British  Specimens  of  Radiated  Animals  {Centronix) 
contained  in  tbe  Collection  of  the  British  Museum,  indicating  at  the 
same  time  tbe  peculiarities  of  each  as  regards  age,  habitation,  con- 
dition, and  tbe  source  from  whence  it  has  been  received. 

With  this  view,  tbe  different  individuals  of  each  species  contained 
in  the  Collection  are  indicated  by  the  letters  a,  b,  c,  &c,  following  the 
name  of  tbe  species  and  its  synonyma,  and  followed  by  the  habitat, 
state,  and  tbe  source  from  whence  the  specimens  are  derived. 

Those  specimens  which  have  been  presented  to  the  Museum  have 
the  name  of  the  donor ;  and  in  general  the  Collection  from  whence  the 
specimen  has  been  purchased  or  procured  in  exchange  is  also  marked, 
as  it  often  gives  some  authenticity  to  its  history.  In  the  adoption  of 
the  generic  and  specific  names,  it  has  been  thought  right  to  use,  where- 
ever  it  was  possible,  that  which  was  first  applied  to  the  species.  As  far 
as  regards  the  specific  name,  there  is  comparatively  little  difficulty  in 
the  application  of  this  simple  rule  ;  but  generic  names  have  been  used  by 
different  authors  in  manners  so  widely  different,  and  the  groups  which 
they  were  meant  to  designate  have  been  so  variously  extended  and  re- 
stricted, that  it  was  no  easy  matter  to  determine,  where  several  names 
have  been  used,  which  of  them  ought  to  be  preferred.  Great  attention 
has  been  paid  to  consult  the  original  authority,  to  know  the  type,  and 
select  the  name  which  appeared  to  be  the  most  ancient,  and  reference 
is  made  to  the  work  in  which,  and  the  date  when,  each  genus  and  its 
synonyma  were  respectively  published. 


IV  INTRODUCTION. 

Under  each  species  there  have  been  appended  all  the  names  under 
which  the  animal  or  coral  has  been  mentioned  since  the  establishment 
of  the  Linnaean  system  of  nomenclature,  and  references  are  given  to  the 
works  in  which  these  were  first  used,  and  especially  to  the  different 
works  treating  on  British  animals  in  which  they  are  mentioned,  and  also 
a  reference  to  the  best  figures. 

The  chief  part  of  these  references  have  been  extracted  from  the  ad- 
mirable and  classical  works  of  Dr.  G.  Johnston  and  Mr.  E.  Forbes  ; 
additional  references  having  been  made  to  some  foreign  works  which 
have  escaped  their  researches,  or  to  others  which  have  appeared  since 
their  publication. 

The  British  Museum  is  fortunate  in  having  received  the  chief  por- 
tion of  the  specimens  from  the  several  authors  who  originally  described 
the  species,  so  that  there  can  be  no  doubt  of  the  specimens  being  the 
real  representatives  of  the  names  they  bear ;  for  besides  possessing  the 
original  specimens  collected  and  described  by  Colonel  George  Mon- 
tague and  Dr.  W.  E.  Leach ;  Dr.  G.  Johnston  of  Berwick  has  most 
kindly  presented  to  the  Museum  the  whole  of  his  Collection,  which  he 
used  in  the  preparation  of  his  classical  work  on  this  subject ;  and  Mr. 
Edward  Forbes  has  also  most  kindly  presented  many  of  the  specimens 
described  in  his  work  on  the  British  Echinodermata,  and  Mr.  Mac- 
Andrew  has  added  to  these  the  specimens  more  recently  obtained  in 
his  dredging  expeditions. 

As  the  attention  to  the  laws  of  priority,  now  so  universally  adhered 
to,  has  caused  the  alteration  of  several  names  used  by  Dr.  Johnston 
and  Mr.  E.  Forbes,  a  Concordance  showing  the  changes  has  been  added 
at  the  end  of  the  List. 

JOHN  EDWARD  GRAY. 
June  12th,  1848. 


LIST   OF    SPECIES. 


Page 

IV.  CENTRONIX 1 

1.  ECHINODERMATA...  1 

Class  I.  DITREMATA  ...  1 

Order  I.  ECHINIDA  ...  2 

Fam.  1.  Cidaridje 2 

1.  Cidaris 2 

1.  papillate  2 

Fam.  2.  Echinidje 2 

1.  Echinus    3 

1.  Fleraingii 3 

2.  esculentus    3 

3.  miliaris 3 

4.  lividus 4 

5.  n.  8 150 

2.  Echinometra  4 

1.  Drobachensis   4 

Fam.  3.  Scutellid^e...  4 

1.  Echinarachiiius    4 

1.  placenta  5 

2.  Echinocyaraus 5 

1.  pusillus     5 

Fam. 4.  Spatangidjb...  5 

1.  Spatangus    5 

1.  purpureus     6 

2.  Echinocardium    6 

1.  cordatus 6,  150 

2.  ovatnm     6 

3.  Brissiopsis    7 

\.  lyhfera  7,  150 


Page 
Order  II.  HOLOTHURIDA.  7 

Fam.  1.  HolothuridjE...     7 

1.  Thyone 7 

1.  fusus 7 

2.  Raphanus  8,  150 

2.  Holothuria  K 

1.  nigra 8 

Fam.  2    Cuvikriad^b...     8 

1.  Psolus  8 

1.  phantopus 9,150 

2.  Psolinus   9 

1.  brevis 9,  150 

Fam.  3.  Pentactid,«...     9 

1.  Pentacta  9 

1.  frondosa  9 

2.  fusiformis 10 

3.  Hyndmanni 10 

4.  lactea   10 

5.  pentactes 10 

6.  Montagui 11 

7.  Neillii  11 

8.  dissimilis 11 

2.  Thyronidium    11 

1.  pellucidum   11 

2.  Drummondi 11 

Fam.  4.  Synaptid^e...   12 

1.  Synapta    12 

i.  inherens  VL 

2.  Henslowana \2 


LIST  OF  SPECIES. 


Fam.  5.  Sipunculidjb. 


..15 


1.  Sipunculus  13 

1.  nudus   13 

2.  papillosus 13 

3.  macrorhynchopteni8 .  13 

4.  Harveii 13 

5.  Strombi   13 

6.  Johnstoiii 14 

7.  8accitus   14 

8.  tenuicinctus 14 

9.  Forbcsii    14 

10.  granulosus    14 

2.  Phascolosoma 14 

1.  Pallasii 14 

3.  Priapulus 14 

1.  caudatus 14 

4.  Thalassema 15 

1.  rupium 15 

5.  Echiuru8  15 

1.  oxyurus    15 

Class  II.  HYPOSTOMA.   15 
Order  I.  ASTEROIDA...  16 

Fam.  1.  Asteriadjb  ...  16 

1.  Asterias    16 

1.  rubens 16 

2.  violaceus 17 

3.  glacialis    17 

4.  hispida 17 

Fam.  2.  Asteopecttnid^.  18 

1.  Astropecten 18 

1.  irregularis    18 

2.  Luidia  18 

1.  Savignii    18 

3.  Solaster    19 

1.  Endeca 19 

2.  papposa    19 

4.  Henricia  20 

1.  oculatus   20 

2.  rosea 20 


Page 
Fam.  3.  Pentacrrotidjb.  21 

1.  Hippasteria 21 

1.  equestris  21 

2.  abbensis   21 

Fam.  4.  Asterinidji...  21 

1.  Palmipes  21 

1.  membranaceus 22 

2.  Porania    22 

1.  pulvillus  22 

3.  Asterina  22 

1.  gibbosa 23 

Order  II.  OPHIURIDA.    23 
Fam.  1.  Ophiu&idjb...  23 

1.  Opbiolepis    23 

1.  ciliata  23 

2.  albida  24 

3.  elegans 24 

4.  punctata  , 24 

5.  filiformis  24 

2.  Ophiopholis 25 

1.  aculeata    25 

2.  brachiata 25 

3.  Ballii    25 

4.  Goodsiri  25 

3.  Ophiocoma  25 

1.  nigra 26 

4.  Ophiotbrix  26 

1.  fragilis 26 

2.  minuta 27 

Fam.  2.  Astrophytonid^.   27 

5.  Astrophyton 27 

1.  arborescens 27 


Order  III.  CRINOIDEA.  27 
Fam.  Pent ACRiNiDiB...  28 

1.  Antcdon  28 

1.  decameros    28 

2.  Gynameda   28 

1.  pulchella 29 


LIST  OF  8PKCIB8. 


Section  II.  LEIODERMA.  29 

Class  IIL  ACALEPHA.    29 

I.  PULMOGRADA ...  29 

Ord.  I.  PHANEROCARP.E.  29 

Fam.  1.  Rhizo8tomidjE...  29 

1.  Rhizostoma 29 

1.  undulata  29 

2.  Cassiopea 30 

1.  lunulata    30 

Fam.  2.  Medusid.b  ...  30 

1.  Pdagia 30 

1.  cyanella    30 

2.  ?  30 

2.  Chrysaora    30 

1.  hysoscella 31 

3.  Cyanea 31 

1.  capillata  31 

2.  Lamarckii    31 

4.  Medusa    31 

1.  aurita  31 

2.  cmciata    32 

?  3.  purpurata    32 

?4.  Surirea     32 

?  5.  campanula   32 

Order  II.  CRYPTOCARP/E.  32 
Fam.  1.  Willsiad^e...  32 

1.  WiUsia 32 

1.  stellata 32 

Fam.  2.  Oceanid^e  ...  32 

1.  Turns  32 

1.  digitale 33 

2.  coccinea  33 

2.  Saphenia 33 

1.  dinema 33 

3.  Oceania    33 

1.  octona 33 

2.  phosphorica 33 

3.  diadewa    33 


3.  Oceana.    4.  turrita    155 

5.  episcopalis 155 

6.  sphcrica    155 

Fam.  3.  jEauoREAD^s. 

4.  iEquorea 34 

1.  octocostata 34 

2.  stauroglypha 34 

3.  allantophora 34 

Fam.  4.  Circeadje. 

5.  Circe    34 

1.  rosea 34 

Fam.  5.  Geryonead,*. 

6.  Thaumantias    34 

1.  hemUphaerica 34 

2.  cymbaloidea  35 

3.  pileata    35 

4.  Thompsonii   35 

5.  punctata 35 

6.  sarnica   35 

7.  quadrata 155 

8.  aeronautica    155 

9.  maculata    155 

10.  pilosella 155 

11.  inconspicita    155 

12.  octona    155 

13.  glohosa  155 

14.  melanops    155 

15.  lucida 155 

16.  lineata    155 

17.  gibbosa  155 

18.  convexa 155 

7.  Slabberia 35 

1.  halterata  35 

8.  Geryonia 35 

1.  appendiculata  35 

2.  minima 35 

9.  Tima 36 

1.  Bairdii 36 

Fam.  6.  Sarsiadjs. 

10.  Bougainvillia 36 

1.  Britannica    36 

2.  nigritella 156 

11.  Lizzia 36 

I.  octopunct&t&    36 

2.  blondina  150 


Vlll 


LIST  OF  SPECIES. 


Page 

12.  Moodeeria 36 

1.  formosa    36,  156 

13.  Sarsia 36 

1.  tubulosa   156 

2.  ornata 156 

3.  gemmifera    156 

4.  prolifera  156 

14.  Steenstrupia 37 

1.  rubra    156 

2.  flaveola 156 

15.  Eulimena  37 

1.  quadrangularis 37 

16.  Euphysa 156 

1.  aurata  156 

17.  Polyxenia  155 

1.  cyanostyiis  155 

II.  ANOMALA  37 

Order  III.  CILIOGRADA.  37 

Fam.  1.  BEROiDiB  ...  37 

1.  Beroe   37 

1.  cucumis    37 

2.  ?  37 

3.  borealis    38 

4.  pellucida 156 

Fam.  2.  Callianirid^e.    38 

1.  Cydippe   38 

1.  pileus   38 

2.  infundibulum  38 

3.  pomiformis  39 

4.  lagena 156 

2.  Bolina  39 

1.  hibernica 39 

2.  Smithii 156 

Order  IV.  PHYSOGRADjE.  39 
Fam.  1.  DiPHYiDiB  ...  39 

1.  Diphyes  39 

1.  campanulifera  ?    39 

Fam.  2.  Physophoridjs.  39 

1.  Arethusa 39 

J.  pelagica    40 


2.  Apolemia?   156 

1.  gettiana    156 

Ord.  V.  CHONDROGRAD^E.  40 

Fam.  1.  VELELLIDiE...    40 

1.  Aglaura    40 

1.  pocillum  40 

2.  Phyllodoce  40 

1.  vulgaris    40 

2.  emarginata  156 

Class  IV.  ZOOPHYTA.    41 

Order  I.  ZOANTHARIA.    41 

I.  GYNOSOMATA    ...  41 

Fam.  1.  Actiniad.£  ...  41 

1.  Capnea 41 

1.  8anguinea 41 

2.  Corynactis    42 

1.  viridis  42 

2.  Allmani    42 

3.  Actinia 42 

1.  mesembryanthemum  42 

2.  margarittfera 43 

3.  Chiococca 43 

4.  chrysosplenium 43 

5.  coccinea 43 

6.  viduata  43 

7.  Troglodytes   43 

8.  alba    44 

9.  anguicoma 44 

10.  intestinalis 44 

11.  chrysanthellum 44 

12.  biserialis 44 

13.  vermicularis  44 

14.  cylindrica    44 

4.  Cereus 44 

1.  sulcata 44 

2.  edulis   45 

5.  Cribrina   45 

1.  gemmacea    45 

2.  monile 46 


LIST  OF  BPECIE8. 


Page 

5.  Cribrina.    3.  coriacea* 46 

4.  cras8icornis 46 

5.  parasitica 46 

6.  bellis    47 

7.  Dianthus 47 

l.Ptruncata 48 

2.?  sulcata    48 

3.  ?  caryophyilus  48 

4.?  anemonoides 48 

6.  Adamsia  48 

I.  palliata    48 

7.  Iluanthos 49 

1.  scoticus    49 

Fam.  2.  Lucernariad^.   49 

1.  Lucernaria   49 

1.  fascicularis  49 

2.  auricula    49 

3.  campanulata 50 

4.  cyathiformis 50 

Subord.  II.  CHONDROPHORA. 

Fam.  1.  Zoanthid^...  50 

1.  Zoantbus 50 

1.  Couchii 50 

Subord. III.  CORALLIOPHORA. 

Fam.  1.  Pocillopobid^e.    50 

1.  Pocillopora  51 

1.?  interstincta    51 

Fam.  2.  Ocellinid^e...  51 

1.  Turbinolia    51 

1.  Millesiana    51, 150 

2.  Oculina    51 

].  prolifera  51 

3.  Caryophyllia    52 

1.  Smitbii 52,  150 

2.?borealis   52 

3.?  ramea 52 

4.?  musicalis     52 

4.  Madrepora   53 

1.  ?  trim  cat  a 53 

2.  ?  lichenoides 53 


Order  II.  ZOOPIIYTARIA.  53 


Suborder  I.  RADICATA.    53 

Fam.  1.  Alctonid.c...  53 

1.  Alcyonium   53 

1.  digitatum 54 

2.  glomeratum 54 

2.  Sarcodictyon    55 

1.  catenata  55 

.  Fam.  2.  Gorgoniad2E...  55 

1.  Gorgonia 55 

1.  verrucosa 55 

2.  pinnata 56 

2.  Muricea   56 

1.  Placomus 56 

3.  Pterogorgia 56 

1.  anceps 56 

4.  Primnoa  57 

1.  lepadifera 57 

5.?  Isis 57 

I.?  hippuris 57 

2.?  extrochus   57 

Suborder  II.  LIBERA  ...  57 

Fam.  1.  Pennatulid.«...  57 

1.  Pennatula    57 

1.  phosphorea 58 

2.  Virgularia    58 

1.  mirabilis  58 

3.  Pavonaria 58 

1.  quadrangularis...  59,  150 

Order  III.  POLYPIARIA..  59 
Suborder  I.  TUBULARINA.  59 

Fam.  1.  Corynidje  ...  59 

1.  Clava    60 

1.  mukicornis  60 


LIST  OF  SPECIES. 


Page 

2.  Hydractinia 60 

1.  echinata  61 

2.?  Alderi 61 

3.?  minuticornis 61 

3.  Coryne 61 

1.  pusilla  ...?. 61 

4.  Cordylophora  62 

1.  lacustris  62,  150 

Fam.  2.  Tubulariadjb.     63 

1.  Eudendrium    63 

1.  ramosum 63 

2.  Tubularia 63 

1.  indivisa    64 

2.  Dumortierii 64 

3.  Larynx 64 

4.  gracilis 65 

5.  polyceps  65 

3.  Corymorpha 65 

1.  nutans 65 

2.  ?  66 

Suborder  II.  SERTULARINA. 
Fam.  3.  Sertdlariad^.    66 

1.  Halecium 66 

1.  Halecium 66 

2.  rameuni    67 

3.  Beanii  67 

4.  muricatum   67 

2.  Sertularella 68 

1.  polyzonias    68 

2.  rugosa 69 

3.  Sertularia 69 

1.  rosacea  69 

2.  pumila    70 

2*.gracilis  150 

3.  Evansii  71 

4.  Pinaster 71 

5.  Margareta 71 

6.  fallax 71 

7.  Tamarisca 72 

8.  abietiua 72 

9.  filicula    72 

10.  operculata 73 

11.  argentea 73 

12.  cupressina 74 


4.  Nigella8trum    74 

1.  nigrum1 75 

2.  pinnatum 75 

3.  fuscum 75 

5.  Thuiaria  75 

1.  Thuja  76 

2.  articulata 76 

6.  Nemertesia  ...' 76 

1.  antennina 77 

2.  ramosa 77 

7.  Aglaopbenia    78 

1.  falcata    78 

2.  pluma 79 

3.  pennatula  79 

4.  pinnata  80 

5.  setacea  80 

6.  echinulata 81 

7.  Catharina  81 

8.  fascis 81 

9.  myriophyllum    81 

10.  frutescens  82 

8.  Epistomia    82, 151 

1.  Bursaria  82,  151 

Fam.  4.  Campanulariad2e.  83 

1.  Laomedea    83 

1.  dichotoma    83 

2.  geniculata    84 

3.  gelatinosa 85 

4.  Flemingii 85 

5.  obliqua 85 

2.  Capsularia    85 

1.  volubilis  86 

2.  integra 86 

3.  Syringa 86,  151 

4.  lacerata 87 

5.  laevis 87 

6.  verticillata  87 

6*.  serpens 151 

7.  dumosa 88 

3.  Conchella 88,  144 

1.  intertexta 88 

4.  Coppinia  144 

1.  mirabilis  144 


LIST  OF  8PECIB8. 


?Cymodoce 88 

1.  simplex    88 


2.  comate.. 


89 


?  Order  IV.  HYDRINA.    89 
Fun.  1.  HvDRAiDiB.      89 


1.  Hydra 

1.  viridis  .... 

2.  vulgaris    . 

3.  attenuate. 

4.  Ok'gactis  . 


89 
89 
90 
90 
90 


Class  V.  POLYZOA.  91, 144 
Order  I.  CARNOSA.  91, 144 

Fam.  1.  ALCTONiDiAOiB.  91, 144 
1.  Alcyonidiom    91 

1.  gelatinosam 91* 

2.  hirsutum 92 

3.  parasiticum 92 

(2.  Pulmonellum 93, 151 

1.  Ficus  93,  151) 

3.  Cycloura 93 

1.  papillosum   93 

4.  Sarcochitum    93 

1.  polyoum  93 

Fam.  PEDicELLiNiDiE.  93, 145 

1.  Pedicellina  94 

1.  echinatum    94 

Order  II.  CORNEA...  94,  145 
Fam.  Vbsiculariadje.  94,  145 

1.  Amathia  94 

1.  lendigera 95 

2.  Vesicularia  95 

1.  spinosa 95 

3.  Beania 96 

1.  mirabilis  96 

4.  Valkeria  96 

1.  Cuscuta   96 

2.  Uva 97 

3.  pustulosa 98 


5.  Bowerbankia  98 

1.  imbricate  98 

6.  Farrella 99 

1.  repens 99 

Fam.  2.  Cristatellida.  99, 145 

1.  Cristatella 99 

1.  Mucedo  99 

2.  Alcyonella 100 

1.  campanulate 100 

3.  Plumatella 101 

1.  repens  101 

2.  emarginata 101 

4.  Nalsa 102 

1.  sultana   102 

2.  dilatata  102 

Fam. 3.  Paludicellaid^k102,145 

1.  Paludicella 102 

1.  articulate  102 

Fam.  4.  Fluhtrad,*.  103,  145 

1.  Flustra 103,  145 

1.  foliacea  103 

2.  membranacca   104 

2.  Chartella 104,145 

1.  papyracca  104 

2.  sccurifrons   104 

3.  Carbasea   105,  146 

1.  papyracea  105 

4.  Avicularia 105,  146 

1.  flabcllata  106 

5.  Flabellaria 106,  146 

1.  spiralis   106 

2.  setacea   106 

6.  Annulipora 107,  146 

1.  pilosa   107 

2.  dentate  107 

7.  Flustrella   108,146 

1.  hispida   108 

8.  Conopeura 108, 146 

L  reticulum   108 


LIST  OF  SPECIES. 


Page 

9.  Callopora  109, 146 

1.  lineata 109 

10.  Amphiblestrum  ....  110, 146 
1.  membranaceum 110 

Fam.  5.  Bugulid^e...  110 

1.  Crisularia  Ill,  147 

1.  pluinosa  Ill 

2.  Scupocellaria Ill 

1.  scruposa  Ill 

2.  reptans,  112 

3.  Bicellaria 112 

1.  ciliata  112 

3*.  Epistomia    82 

1.  Biirsaria 82 

4.  Canda 113 

1.  arachnoidea   113 

5.  Tricellaria 113 

1.  ternata  113 

6.  Bugula 114 

1.  Neritina  114 

7.  Bugulina 114 

1.  avicularia  114 

Fam.  6.  Microporidje.  115, 147 

1.  Micropora 115,  147 

1.  coriacea 115 

Order  III.  CALCAREA.  147 
I.  CELLEPOIUNA.   115,  147  ' 

Fam.  7.  Cblleporidjb.  115, 147 

1.  Hippotlioa    .„„     .  115, 147 

1.  catfciiularia       116 

2.  divariciita  116 

3.  sica  116 

4.  cassiterides  116 

2.  Cribrilina 116,147 

1.  punctata 117 

3.  Lepralia  117, 148 

J.  Jacotini 117 

2.  assimilis 117 


Page 

3.  Lepralia.   3.  simplex 118 

4.  ventricosa  118 

5.  ovalis  118 

6.  quadridentata 118 

7.  granifera 118 

8.  Landsborovii   119 

9.  auriculata 119 

10.  pertusa 119 

11.  figularis  119 

12.  Peachii  119 

13.  Periostoma  120 

14.  reticulata   120 

15.  fenestralis   120 

16.  nitida  120 

17.  innorainata 121 

18.  semilunaris 121 

19.  ciliata  121 

20.  spinifera  122 

21.  trispinosa  122 

22.  annulata  122 

4.  Herentia 122,  148 

1.  Hyndmanni   122 

2.  insignis  123 

3.  linearis  123 

4.  biforis  123 

5.  Eschariua 123,  148 

1.  Ballii 124 

2.  ansata 124 

3.  unicornis  124 

4.  coccinea  124 

6.  Escharella 125, 148 

1.  immersa  125 

2.  violacea 125 

3.  variolosa   125 

7.  Discopora  126, 148 

1.  verrucosa  126 

2.  bispinosa 126 

8.  Eschara 126,  148 

1.  foliacea 126 

2.  fascialis 127 

9.  Porella  127, 148 

1.  cervicornis  127 

10.  Celleporina  128, 148 

1.  Has&allii  128 


LI8T  OF  SPECIES. 


Page 

11.  Celleporella 128, 148 

1.  hyalina  128 

12.  CeUepora 129 

1.  pumieo8a  129 

2.  raraulosa  129 

3.  Skenei  130 

4.  laevis  130 

5.  vitrina    130 

13.  Betepora 130 

1.  reticulata 130 

14.  Salicornaria 131 

1.  farciminoides  131 

2.  sinuosa  132 

Fam.  8.  Scupariam.  132,  147 

1.  Scaparia 132 

1.  chelate  132 

2.  iEtea 133,  151 

1.  Anguina 133,  151 

3.  Gemellaria 133 

1.  loriculata   134 

4.  Salpingia  149 

1.  Hassallii 149 

II.  TUBULIPORINA.   134,  149 

Fam.  9.  Crisiam.  135,  149 
1.  Crisia 135 

1.  eburnea 135 

2.  geniculata 136 

3.  aculeata 136 

4.  denticulata  136 


Pmge 

2.  Falcaria 136 

1.  cornuta  137 

2.  setacea  137 

Fam.  10.  TuBULiPORiDiB.  137 

1.  Tubulipora 137 

1.  verrucaria 137 

2.  hispida  138 

3.  penicillata 139 

4.  hyalina  139 

2.  Phalangella 139,  149 

1.  Phalangea 139 

2.  flabellaris   139 

3.  Coronopora 140,  149 

1.  truncata  140 

4.  Obelia 140 

1.  serpens  140 

2.  deflexa   141 

3.  lobulata 141 

5.  Idmonea 141 

1.  atlantica 141,  151 

6.  Alecto  142 

1.  granulata   142 

2.  major 142 

3.  dilatans 142 

4.  gracilis  142 

7.  Berenicea 142 

1.  hyalina  142 

8.  Pustulipora    143 

1.  proboscidea   143 


/ 


/ 


LIST  OF  BRITISH  RADIATA. 


Subkingdom  IV.  CENTRONIX. 

Centronix,  Gray,  Syn.  Brit.  Mus.  1841,  131 ;  1842 ;   Austen, 

Ann.  and  Mag.  N.  H.  x.  106,  1842. 
Vermes  zoophyte,  V.  lithophyte  and  V.  mollusca  para,  Linn.  S.N. 
Animaux  apatniques,  part.,  Lam.  Ext.  du  Cour,  1812. 
Lea  Zoophytes  ou  Animaux  Rayonnes,  Cuv.  Reg.  Anim.  1817. 
Actinozoaires  (Actinozoa),  Blainv.  Diet.  Sci.  Nat.  1830. 
Acephala,  Actinozoa  et  Phytodozoa,  Latr.  Fam.  Rig.  Anim.  1 825. 
Les  Zoophytes,  Cuv.  Tab.  Elem.  640,  1798. 
Phytozoa  and  Cyclozoa,  Eichw.  Zool.  Spec.  1829. 
Radiaires  and  Polypes,  Lawk.  Syst.  341,  367. 
Radiate,  Flem.  Brit.  Anim.  472;  Phil.  Zool. 


Sect.  1.  ECHINODERMATA. 

Centronia,  Pallas,  Misc.  Zool.  (73,  74)  153,  1766. 
Echinodermes,  Cuvier,  Tab.  Elem.  643,  1798;  R.  Anim.  1817; 

Latr.  Fam.  R.  Anim.  1825. 
Radiaires  echinodermes,  LamJc.  Syst.  343,  1801 ;  Ext.  du  Cour, 

1812. 
Cirrhodermaires,  Blainv.  Diet.  Sci.  Nati\x.  1830. 
Cyclozoa  echinoderma,  Eichw.  Zool.  Spec.  222,  1829. 
Echinodermate,  Flem.  Brit.  Anim.  472,  473 ;  Gray,  Syn.  Brit. 

Mus.  1840. 


Class  I.  DITREMATA. 

Ditremata,  Gray,  Syn.  B,  Mus.  1840. 
Echinus  and  Holothuria,  Linn. ;  Cuvier. 
Echinides,  Lamk.  Syst.  348,  1801. 


BRITISH  RADIATA. 


Order  L  ECHINIDA. 

Echinus,  Linn. 

Centronix,  IIUL  Hist.  Anim.  196,  1/52. 

Lei   Echnudefl,  Lam.  Ext.  dtt  Cour,  1812;  Blaltw.  Diet,  Set, 
Nat.hL  178(1830);  DunumMn,  Act.   Soc.  Li  mi.  Bord.  vii. 

ls;^. 

Les  Oursius,  Cuvier,  Tab.  Elem.  647,  I?98;  Beg.  Anim.  1817 
Les  Eehinoides  ( Echinoida),  Latr,  Fam.  R.  A,  1825. 
Ei-hini,  Ekhw.  Zool.  Spec.  228,  1S2*>. 

Echinida,  Macleay>  Hon?  Ent,  ii.  1 1 6 ;  Gray,  Ann,  Philos.  x.  1825 
Echinidse,  Flem.  Brit.  Anim.  473,  4ft 4* 
Cirn-Sjiiuigrjitk,  E.  Forbes,  Brit.  Star/.  15,  1841. 
Addostellu,  Austen*  Ann.  and  Mmj,  N.  H.  x.  Ill,  1842. 


i. 


Fara.  1.    ClDARID^. 

Cidiris,  Flem.  B.  A.  177- 

Cidiridffi,  Gray,  Ann.  Phil. x.  1825;  Syn.B.M.  1840 ;  1842, 115. 

Cidarites,  Agassiz,  Prod.  Ann.  Nat.  Hist.  i.  305. 

1,  C I  [JAMS. 

Cidaris,  Klein;  Flem.  B.  A.  477;  Gray,  Ann.  Phil.  x.  1825. 
Ciduritrs.  Lamk,  1816  ;   Blainv.  Diet.  Set.  Nat.  Ix.  214  ;  Agassiz, 
Prod.  Ann.  Nat.  Hist.  i.  305. 


1    ClDARIfl  pajiilkta. 
I'd)  in  us  cidaris,  J  Ann.  F.  Srtec.  513  j  NilS8Qn>  Z.  Scand.  11. 
E.  cidaris?  var,  ay  Sow.  Brit.  Misc.  t.  44. 
Cidari*  papillata,  Leske ;  Klein t  Echid.  125.  t.  J,  a.  &  t.  39.  f.  2 
mnff,  Brit.  Anlm.  477;   Forbes,  Brit.  Star/.  146,  fig.  bad 

Desmoid. ;  Duben  and  Koren,  K.  Vet.Akad.  Hand.  184 1.  25f 

t  9,  f.  2W0,  lite. 

B,  ilesk.  40  j  not  Lamk. 
C.  borealis,  Duben  and  Norm,  Ofr.  K.  Vet.  Akad.  Forh.  1844, 

114. 
Piper,  Zst hinders. 
Itiliab.  North  Sea, 


Fam.  2.  Echinidjb. 

Echinus,  Lamk.  1801,  1816. 

Echinus,  gp,  Linn,  &c, 

Ciilatiti's  pari.,  Agassi*)  Prod.  Ann.  Nut,  Hist,  i.  304. 

Echii  Brit.  Mus.  1842, 

U&i  Justwl  Jttn.  and  May.  N.  H.  x.  111.  1&42. 


BRITISH  RAD1ATA. 


1.  Echinus. 


Echinus,  Lamk.  1801;  Gray,  Ann.  Phil.  x.  1825;  Agassiz, 
Prod.  Ann.  Nat.  Hist.  i.  307 ;  Blainv.  Diet.  Sri.  Nat.  Ix.  207; 
Fleming,  B.A.  478. 

Echinus,  sp.  Linn. ;  Lamk.  1816. 

Echinus  a,  Flem.  Brit.  Anim.  478 ;  Duben  and  Karen,  Z.  B.  264. 

1.  Echinus  FLemingii. 

Echinus  Flenungii,  Ball;  Forbes,  Brit.  Starf.  164.  fig.  (dry); 

Agassiz,  /.  c.  Ill ;  Duben  and  Koren,  Zool.  Bidrag.  267.  t.  9. 

f.  31,  32  (alive). 
E.  miliaris,  Flem.  B.  A.  478;  Wern.  Mem.  ii.  246;  not  Gmelin. 
a,  b.  Adult.    Falmouth.    W.  P.  Cocks,  Esq. 

2.  Echinus  esculentus. 

E.  marinus,  List.  An.  ii.  169.  t.  3.  fig.  18 ;  Borlase,  Cornw.  278. 

t.  28.  fig.  27. 
Echinus  esculentus,  Linn.  Mus.  L.  U.  705 ;  F.  Suec.  and  S.  N. ; 

Pennant,  Brit.  Zool.  iv.  67.  fig.  74;  Flem.  B.  A.  478;  Duben 

and  Koren,  K.  Vet.  Akad.  Hand.  1844, 264 ;  Lamk.  Syst.  (1801) 

346. 
E.  sphaera,  Mutter,  Prod.  235;  Gmelin,  3169 ;  Forbes,  Brit.  St. 

149. 
"  E.  globiformis,  Lamk.  Hist.  ii.  44 ; "  fide  Agassiz. 
"  E.  aurantiacus,  Blainv.  ?"  fide  Agassiz. 
E.  melo,  Lamk.  Hist.  ii.  44. 

a.  Frith  of  Forth.     Presented  by  E.  Forbes,  Esq. 

b,  c,  d.  Frith  of  Forth.     Presented  by  W.  E.  Leach,  M.D. 
e.  Falmouth.     Presented  by  W.  P.  Cocks,  Esq. 

/,  g,  h.  Series  of  half-grown  and  young.     Frith  of  Forth. 
i,j,  k.  Series  of  young.    Whiting  Bay,  Isle  of  Arran.    Rev. 

D.  Landsborcrogh. 
/,  m,  n.  With  the  spines.     Ilfracombe.     Presented  by  J.  E. 

Gray,  Esq. 

3.  Echinus  miliaris. 

Cidaris  miliaris  saxatilis,  Leske,  82.  t.  2.  figs,  a,  b,  c,  d.  t.  38. 

figs.  2,  3;  cop.  E.  M.  t.  133.  figs.  1,  2.  a,  b. 
Echinus  miliaris,  Gmelin,  S.  N. ;  Lamk.  H  ii.  49,  ed.  2.  iii.  367; 

Blainv.  Man.  Act.  227  ;  Forbes,  Brit.  Starf.  161.  fig. 
E.  saxatilis,  Mutter,  Prod.  n.  2847. 

a.  Adult.    Isle  of  Man.    Presented  by  E.  Forbes,  Esq. 
t,c,<f.  Young.   Isle  of  Man.    Presented  by  E.  Forbes,  Eac^. 

a2 


BRITISH   RADIATA. 

4.  Echinus  lividus. 

Echinus  lividus,  Lamk.  H.  ii.  50,  eti  2.  3(17;  Blaints.  Man.  Act. 

228  ;    BtHfirtK  IJntt,  Trans,  xv.  ;   Furhe.s,  Brif.  Storf.  167-  fig. 

E,  lithopliagus,  Leach,  Wern.  Mem. ;  Tilloch,  PhiL  Mag.  xxxix. 

lun. 

a.  Small,  in  holes  in  Nullipora.    Cork.    John  Humphreys, 

Kmj. 

b.  Cork-     Presented  by  A.  G.  Melville,  M,D. 


2.    EcHlNOMETRA. 

Eohinometra,  Grm^Aun.  PhiL  x.  1826,  4;  Agassis,  Ann.  Nat, 

Hist.  I  306;  Blainr.  Diet.  Se,  Nat.  lx.205,  1830. 
Krhinoinetra,  §p.  Breyn.  Kvhht.  1732;   Van  Phelsum. 
Echinus,  sp.  Ltmt. ;  Lamk.  1K1{>, 
Echinus  ft  F/rm.  firfo  A  aim.  #79  j  D&ben  and  Korea,  27 fi. 

1.  Echinometra  Drobachensis. 

Echinus  Drobachensis,  Mutter,  Prod.  235. 

Echinus  neglectus,  Laatfc.  //.  ii.  49,  edit,  2,  iii.  366  ;  Jg,  AT,  f .  133. 

fig.  .1  tf,  h  \  Ffjihts,  Brit.  Starf,  1/2.  fig. ;  Ayassiz,  iv.  ;  Duben 

(nut  K tt ten,  Zuot.  Bid-rag.  277. 
E.  lividus,  vai\  Blmnt\  Man,  Aft.  226. 
E.  aaxatilis,  Nihson,  Z.  Sea  ad.  9 ;  not  M'tiUer  nor  Linn, 
E.  esculentus,  So.  ZooL  viii.  t.  48.  fig.  «  (good),  b;  Oersd.  Regio 

Mar.  70. 
E.  subangularis,  Flem.  Brit.  Attim.  47*>  >  ffW*,  t.  2.  fig.  F.  t.  3, 

figs,  a,  b. 

a.  Shetland.      Presented  by  E.  Forbes,  Esq, 

6.  In  spirits.     Presented  by  A.  (i.  Melville,  M.D. 


Fam.  3.  Scutellida, 

Scttteliidjft,  Gray,  Ann.  Phil.  x.  1825,  5  ;  Sgnop.  Brit.  Mas.  1840  ; 

IS  12,  11  f>, 
Chrpeartres,  Agossig,  Prod.  Ann,  Nat.  Hkt.  i.  302. 
Echin,  paxacentrostomes  dentes,  Rlainv.  Diet.  Se.  Nat.  bt.  195. 

1.    ECHINAHACHNIUS. 

Echinan&clmius.  \  tu^Echid.;  Fleming,  Brit.  An.  479  \ 

it.  x.  1 825,  6  ;  Aaassiz,  Prod.  Ann.  N.  H.  i.  304 

Scutellu,  ip,  Lamk*  Hist*  ii  11,  1816, 

Dodiscus,  Blainv.  Diet  8c.  Nat  bt.  199* 
l*agen&,  sp.  Bfauw.Diet,  Set.  Nat.  lx.  MS, 


BRITISH  RADIATA.  5 

1.  Echin arachnitis  placenta. 

Echinarachnius,  Leske;  Klein,  t.  20.  fig.  a,  b;  cop.  E.  M.  t.  143.  * 

figs.  11,  12. 
Echinarachnius  placenta,  Flem.  Brit.  An.  479 ;  Gray,  Ann.  Phil. 

6;  Agassiz,  Prod.;  Forbes,  Brit.  Starf.  178.  figs.  178,  181. 
Echinus  placenta,  Gmelin,  S.  N. 
Scutella  placenta,  Lamk.  H.  iii.  11,  edit.  2.  iii.  283;  Desmoid. 

Echid.  228. 
Echinodiscus  placenta,  Blainv.  Die.  S.  N.  Ix.  199 ;  Man.  Act.  218. 
Inhab.  Zetland. 

2.   ECHINOCTAMUS. 

Echinocyamus,  Leske;  Klein,  Echid.;  Gray,  Ann.  Phil.  1825, 
6;  Fleming,  Brit.  An.  481,  1828;  Blainv. Diet.  S.  N.lx.  195. 
Fibularia,  Lamk.  Hist.  1816;  Agassiz,  Prod.  Ann.  N.  H.  i.  303. 
Echinoneus,  sp.  Goldfuss. 

1.  Echinocyamus  pusillus. 

Spatangus  pusillus,  Mutter,  Zool.  Dan.  18.  t.  91.  figs.  5,  6. 
Echinocyamus  pusillus,  Flem.  Brit.  An.  481 ;  Forbes,  Brit.  Starf. 
175.  fig.;  dray,  Ann.  Phil,  x.;  Agassiz,  Monog.  Scut.  t.2/. 
fig.  1-8. 
Echinus  ovalis  depressus,  Walker,  Test.  M.  R.  25.  t.  3.  ^g.  88. 
Ovulum  marinum,  Borlase,  Cornw.  t.  28.  fig.  26. 
Echinus  perexiguus,  Pet.  Gaz.  t.  31.  fig.  10. 
Echinus  minutus,  Gmelin,  S.  N.  3194. 
Echinocyamus  minutus,  Blainv.  M.  Act.  214. 
Fibularia  ovulum,  Lamk. ;  Blainv.  Diet.  Sc.  Nat.  Ix.  193. 
F.  tarentina,  Lamk. 
F.  angulosa,  Deslong champs. 

a,  b,  c,  d.  A  series.     Kent. 

e,f.  "  Fibularia  pusilla."     Berwick  on  Tweed.     Presented 
by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

g,  h.  With  spine,  green.    Arran.     Rev.  D.  Landsborough. 

Fam.  4.  Spatangid^b. 
Spatangidse,  Gray,  Ann.  Phil.  x.  1825,  9. 
Spatangi,  Agassiz,  Ann.  Nat.  Hist.  i.  300,  1838. 
Spatangus  and  Anachitis,  Lamk.  Syst.  i.  347. 
Echinides  excentrostomes,  Blainv.  Diet.  Sc.  Nat.  Ix.  185, 1830. 

1.  Spatangus. 
Spatangus,  Klein ;  Agassiz  and  Desor,  Ann.  Sc.  Nat.  1847 ;  Gray, 
Ann.  Phil.  x.  1825,8;  Agassiz,  Ann.  Nat.  Hist.  i.  301  (1838). 
Spatangus  b,  Fleming,  Brit.  An.  481. 
Spatangus  c,  Blainv.  Diet.  Sc.  Nat.  Ix.  185. 
JOichiiiospatangTis,  Breyn. 


0  BRITISH  RADIATA. 

I.   Si'atan'gus  purpureus. 

Spatangns  purpureus,  MYrfler,  Prod.  H.  2850,  Zaol,  Dan.  t.  6 
Leake,  Klein ,235.  t.  43.  tigs.  3, 5,  cop,  E.  M.  t.  15/.  tigs.  1, 4 
Lamk  H.  iii.20.  edit.  2*  i&  :i24 ;  Ffcm.  Brit,  Anim.  489 
m.  FMI.  x.  1885  j  BMitt  M".  Act.  202.  1. 14,  figs.  1 
2,3;  fbrtas,  J3r/f.  gfgrf,    182.  figs.   1S2,  18fl;  Dw^  and 
Karen,  Zool,  Bidrag.  2^b.  47;  Agassiz  mid  Desor,Ann.  Sc. 
Nat.  1847,  63  BJainp.  Die*.  8c,  Nat.  is.  IS  I. 
H,  //.   Adult.     Coast  of  England, 
c.  Half-grown.     Irish  Sea.     Presented  by  E.  Forbes,  Esq. 

!'J  UINOCARDIKM. 

Ampludetus,  Agassh,  Attn.  Nat.  Hist.  L  301,  1838;  Agassis  and 

Desar,  Ann.  Sc.  Nat.  II,  1847* 
Amphidutus,  Forbe #,  Brit,  Star/.  190. 
Echinocardiiim9  Fan  PMmhn  Pftt7.  x.  1825. 

nirus  B,  Ftrmin*/.  Brit.  An.  4SO,"'J82!>. 

Spfttangus  ii,  Bier***.  Die*,  8*  Bfot  lx.  185. 

1,  Echinocardium  cordaius. 
Echinus  BpatSBgQft,  Merret,  192;  Borlase,  Cornw.  2/8.  t,  28 

f'115.  2S;   Lm^w,  App.  t.  I.  fig.  13. 
Echinus  cordatus,  Fettn.  Brit.  ZaaL  iv.  69.  t.  34.  fig.  75* 

oordatiiB,  Ft  em.  Brit.  An,  4  so. 
Amphidotiis  cordatus,  Forbes,  Brit,  Star/.  190.  fig, 
Amphidetus  cordatus,  Agassi;  \   Duhen  and  Karen,  Zool.  Bidrag 

Agastis  and  Bator,  Amu  Sc.  Nat.  1847,  LI. 
Spatangai  j»ii:sil!ns,  Leake;  Klein,  230.  t.  24.  fig.  c,  rf,  e,  t.  38 

fL%.  5  (not  Mailer). 
Eehmocardium  pwsilluin,  GfiflM/j  .Inn.  PAi/.  x.  1825. 
Amphidetus  piunllus.  Jatu 
Echinus  puwilUi,  GmeVtn,  S.  N.  3198, 
Sp.  lacunosus,  Muller,  Zool.  Dan,  i.  19,  20  (not  Ltmt.). 

Ahitdg.  Zool.  Dan.  t.  91  (not  Mutter,  Prod.)  ; 
0<rw/.  iie^.  Mar.  81. 

iua,  Lfiuik.  H.  iiL dlj  edit.  2.  iii.328;  Blaiitv.  M*  Art. 
201  j    IhsmnuL  ;   GoW.  Pe*.  Gerro.  t.  48.  fig.  1. 
Amphidctus  Goldfastii,  Agassi*. 

ft,  Adult  aud  young,  with  spines.     Coast  of  England. 
Presented  by  Mrs.  Manger, 
c,  ri,  e.  Adult,  without  spines.     Melton  sanda,     G.  Mon- 
He,  Esq. 

2.  E(  to  in. 

i,  252.  t.  49.  figs.  1 2, 13  ;   fa 
Brit.  An.    180;    Blainv.    Zooph,\    Desmoul. ;    Agassis   (not 
Lamk.  nor  B hinr 


BRITISH  RADIATA.  / 

Amphidetus  ovatus,  Agassiz;  Duben  and  Koren,  Zool.  Bidrag. 

283. 1. 10.  fig.  50 ;  Agassiz  and  Desor,  Ann.  Sc.  Nat.  1847, 12. 
Spatangus  flavescens,  Mutter,  Prod.  235,  Zool.  Dan.  i.  19,  20, 

(not  Abildg.  Zool  Dan.);  Sars,  BesJc.  40,  46. 
Amphidotus  roseus,  Forbes,  Brit.  Starf.  194.  fig.  194,  196. 
Amphidetus  ovatus,  var.  minor,  Agassiz  and  Desor,  Ann.  Sc.  Nat. 

1847,  12;  Seba,  iii.  t.  15.  figs.  27,  29;  cop.  E.  M.  t.  159. 

figs.  5,  6. 

a,  b.  Dry.    Coast  of  Northumberland.    Presented  by  A.  G . 
Melville,  M.D. 

3.  Brissiopsib. 
Brissiopsis,  Agassiz ;  Agassiz  and  Desor,  Ann.  Sc.  Nat.  1847, 14. 
Brissus,  sp.  E.  Forbes,  Brit.  Starf.  187. 
Tripylus,  sp.  Philippi,  Erichs.  Arch.  1846. 

1.  Brissiopsis  lyrifera. 

Brissus  lyrifer,  Forbes,  Brit.  Starf.  187.  fig.  187;  Duben  and 

Koren,  Zool.  Bidrag.  280.  t.  10.  fig.  46. 
Brissiopsis  lyrifera,  Agassiz  and  Desor,  Ann.  Sc.  Nat.  1847,  15. 

a.  Adult.     Ruthsay  Bay,  Isle  of  Man.     Presented  by  Ed- 
ward Forbes,  Esq. 

b.  Inspirits.     Shetland.    Presented  by  A.  G.Melville,  M.D. 

Order  II.  HOLOTHURIDA. 

FistulideSjLamfc.  Syst.  345,351;  Agassiz, Prod.  Ann.  Nat.  Hist.  i. 

297. 
Fistulida,  Macleay,  Hor<e  Ent.  ii.  116;  Gray,  Ann.  Phil.  182. 
Fistulidae,  Fleming,  Brit.  Anim.  483,  1828. 
Cirrhi-Vermigrada,  Forbes,  Brit.  Starf.  15,  1841. 
Ascidiastella,  Austen,  Ann.  and  Mag.  N.  H.  x.  108,  1842. 

Fam.  1.  HolothuridjB. 
Holothuridae,  Gray,  Syn.  Brit.  Mus.  1842,  118. 

1.  Thyone. 
Thyone,   OTcen,  Lehrb.  Nat.  1815 ;  Agassiz,  Prod.  Ann.  Nat. 

Hist.  i.  298. 
Mulleria,  sp.  Fleming,  Brit.  Anim.  1828  (not  Jaeger  nor  Agassiz). 
Phyllophorus,  Grube. 

1.  Thyone  fusus. 

Holothuria  fusus,   Mutter,   Zool.  Dan.  t.  10.  figs.  5,  6  (not 

Chiaje). 
Synapte  ?  fiisusj  Jaeper. 


8  BRITISH  RADIATA. 

Thyone  fusua*  Agassiz,  Pmdr  Attn.  Nat.  Hist,  i.  298  |  Duhen  and 
Karen,  Zool  Bidr.  XOH.  t.  II .  tig.  52.  t.  6.  figs.  42-48  \  Karen, 
Nyt.  Mag.  Nafttrr.  \\.  203.  t.  F(anat.). 

Mulleria  fusus,  Flem,  Brit.  Anim.  484. 

Bolothuria  pajrittoBa,  AbUd.  Zool,  Dan.t.  108,  fig.  .1.  cop.  7?.  If. 
t.  8(1.  Bgi.  £  6;  Bteiiw.  Mm.  4e*.  193.  t  IS  fig,  2. 

Synaptn  ?  paptllofS,  Jaeger,  Hal. 

Xtyone  p:ipillosa,  Oken,  Lehrb* ;  Agassi lss  Prorf.  <4»».  Na/.  His/. 

k  298 ;  Fbrfre*.  BnT,  Storf.  298.  figs.  233,  235. 
Mulleria  papilloaa,  Joknstt  Mag,  Nat.  HisL  vii.  584.  fig.  66* 
riolothuritt  penicillin,  Muller,  ZaaL  Dan.  t.  10.  fig.  4  {the  cal- 

carecus.  ring  of  the  mouth)  [not  Chiaje). 

Penta(  tsi  pm  it'll  I  us,  Jaeger. 
Inhab.  Berwick  Buy.    Ireland. 

2,  Thyone  Raphanus. 

Tliynne  Kaphaim*.   Dtduti  and  Koren,  Zaal.  Bidr,  311.  ti,  56. 

t.  11.  fig,  68.  t.  6.  tigs.  4tW5  |   T/wmp.  Ann.  Nat.  Hist.  1847, 

xx,  17<">. 
liihub.  Ireland,  'Vhowr 

2.    IlotOTHURIA. 

Bolothuria,  sp.  Linn.  S.  R  ;  Jaegrr, 

Bolothuria,  Lamk,  Sy#.  351,  1801  j  B/aini.\;  Dubtn  and  Koren, 

Zool  Bidr.  318 
Fistularia,  »p.  Lf/mk.  fltst.  ii.  181  <>. 
QOta,  Brandt,  Prod. 

I,  IIoLOTHiTRTA  nigrn. 

Cotton  Spinner,  Couch,  Ann.  $  Mag.  N.  IL  xv    I  71. 
f.  1  1. 

Inhab.  Cornwall. 


Fain  ikriad^b, 

Cuvii  v«.  Brff,  U*f<  1842,  118. 


1.    PsOLUS. 

Piohlf,  0km,  fltf,  1815. 

■  Vod.   Ann.  18,'iH; 

Jaeger,  Hot, 

[flMi,   102 ;  Da6en  and  Korenf  .'ill' ; 
J£at*a  7J/V 7,  >7\  JV<i/.  lx. 


BRITISH  RADIATA.  9 

1.  Psolus  phantopus. 

Holothuria  phantopus,  Strusfenfeldt,  Act.  Holm.  1765,  256. 

t.  10;  Linn.  S.  N.  1089;  Mutter,  Prod,  n.2803;  Zool.Dan. 

t.  112.  figs.  1,  2,  3,  cop.  E.  M.  t.  86.  figs.  1,  3;  Lamk.  Hist. 

iii.  73,  edit.  2.  iii.  440. 
Cuvieria  phantopus,  Flem.  Brit.  Anim.  493 ;  Johns t.  Mag.  Nat. 

Hist.  ix.  472.  fig.  86 ;  Blainv.  Man.  Act. ;  Duben  and  Koren, 

Zool.  Bidr.  313.  n.  57. 
Psolus  phantopus,  Jaeger,  Holoth.2,  Brandt,  Prod.;  Agassis, 

Proof.  Ann.  Nat.  Hist.  i.  299 ;  Forbes,  Brit.  Star/.  203.  fig. 
Ascidia  rustica,  Penn.  Brit.  Zool.  iv.  48.  t.  33.  fig.  35. 

a.  In  spirits.     North  Sea. 

b,  c.  Dry,  stuffed.    Northumberland. 

2.  Psolinus. 
Psolinus,  E.Forbes  and  Goodsir,  Brit.  Staff.  217. 

1.  Psolinus  brevis. 

Holothuria  brevis,  Forbes  and  Goodsir,  Athenaum,  n.  618. 

Psolinus  brevis,  Forbes,  Brit.  Staff.  207.  fig. 

Inhab.  Shetland. 

Fam.  3.    PeNTACTIDjE. 

Pentactidae,  Gray,  Syn.  Brit.  Mus.  1842,  118. 

1.  Pentacta. 
Pentacta,  Goldfuss;  Agassiz,  Prod.  Ann.  Nat.  Hist.  i.  299. 
Cucumaria,  Cuvier;  Jaeger;  Forbes,  Brit.  Starf.  227 ;  Blainv, 
Dactylota,  Brandt. 
Ochnus,  Forbes,  Brit.  Starf.  229. 
Holothuria,  Flem.  Brit.  Anim.  482. 

1 .  Pentacta  frondosa. 

Holothuria  frondosa,  Gunner,  Act.  Stock.  1767,  t.  4.  figs.  1,  2, 

cop.  E.  M.  t.  85.  figs.  7,  8;  O.  Fab.  F.  Groin.  353;  Muller, 

Prod.  n.  2802;  Lamk.  Hist.  iii.  73,  edit.  2.  iii.  439. 
Cuvieria  frondosa,  Blainv. 
Pentacta  frondosa,  Jaeger,  Hoi.  12;  Agassiz,  Prod.  Ann.  Nat. 

Hist.  i.  299. 
Dactylota  frondosa,  Brandt. 
Cucumaria  frondosa,  Forbes,  Brit.  Starf.  209.  fig. ;  Duben  and 

Koren,  Zool.  Bidr.  293.  n.  48.  t.  4.  fig.  1. 
Holothuria  pentacta,  Abild.  Zool.  Dan.  t.  108.  figs.  1,  2.  t.  124  ; 

Vahl.  Zool.  Dan.  t.  123,  127;  Sars,  Besk.  40. 
Holothuria  grandis,  Forbes  and  Goodsir,  Athenaum,  n.  618  •,  not 

Brandt. 

a5 


BRITISH   RAOIATA. 


Hol,  fucicola,  Forh ps  nnd  Goodsir,  Athen&nm,  n.  618, 
Coctixnaria  faciccda,  Forbes,  Brit.  Starf.  227*  %♦  young. 

?  Cucuimma  pentacta,  Forbes,  Brit.  Starf.  213.  tig. 

-rhuriu  brunneus,  Forbes MSS.  j  Thomp.Antr.NaL  H,  18 10. 
?  Ochnus  brunneus,  Forbes,  Brit,  Starf.  229.  fig. 

a,  b.  In  spirits,  Shetland.    Presented  by  A.  G.  Melville,  M.D. 

2.  Pen  tact  A  fusifbrmis. 

Holothuria  rusifonmt,  Forbes  and  Goodsir,  Athenaeum,  n.  618. 
diciminria  fiislfurmis.  Forbes,  Brit.  Starf.  219,  fig. 
Inhab.  Shetland. 

3,  Pentacta  Hyiidmanni. 

Holothuria  llvmlnianui,  Thompson,  Ann.  Q-Mag.  Nat.  Hist,  1S40, 

v.  100. 
Cu  rum  aria  Hvndmanni,  Forbes,  Brit.  Starf  226*  tig.  (**  bad,1' 

Duben)  \  Thibet  and  Karen,  ZooLBidr,  2W).  51,  t.  11.  tig,  56. 


t.4,  %s.8-14. 

spirits.     Presented  by  A.  G.  Melville,  M.D, 


k   tig*. 

V.   hi  i 


4,  Pentacta  lactea. 

Holothuria  lactea,  Forbes  mid  Goodsir,  Athen&um,  n.  61  *. 
Ochnua  lacteus,  Forbes,  Brit.  Starf.  231.  fig,  ("bad,"  D^erc). 
CtteumarU  lactea,  Duben  and  Koren,  ZooL  Bidr.  2!)?.  50.  t.  11. 
fig. 55.  t.4.  figs.  3-7. 

«.  In  spirits.     Presented  by  A.  G.  Melville,  M.D. 

5.  Pentacta  pentaetes. 

Holothuria  pentaetes,  Miittr,  Prod.  2806 ;  Zoo/.  D™,  t.  31 .  fig.8; 
Fe«n,  Bn*.  ZooL  iv.  51.  t.  26u  %  41 ;  Fletn.  Brif.  Anim.  4H2  ; 
Ltf//j.  flirt,  iii-  73-  2nd  edit,  iii.  441. 
Pentacta  pentaetes,  Jaeyer,  Hol.  12;  Agassiz,  Prod.  Ann,  A *■■//. 

His*,  i. 
Cucumaria  pentaetcH,  Pferfat,  Bnt.Stmf  213.  fig.  !>. 
Var.  ?  Hol.  dicnueumrii,  Olivier;   Forbes ,  he.  eit.  215, 
Hydra  eorallifera,  Gaerlner,  Phil.  Trans.  1761,  75.  t,  1,  6.  fig.  3. 

«,  ft. 
Hol.  Gaertneri,  Blaiiw.  Mm.  Act.  195. 
Holothuria  communis,  Leach,  MSS.  Brit.  Mus. 

a,  &,  c.  d.   Iu  spirits.     **  Hol.  communis,  Leach.**     South 

of  lVvnn.     Mua.  Leach. 
*,/.  Inspirits.    ' * HoL  arcuata,"  Leach.    Devon,    Q.Mon- 
Mus,  Leach. 
;,  in  spirits.     Torquay.     J>  R.  Griffith,  Esq. 
j,  Small,  iu  spirits.     Holothuria  viridis,  Leach,  MSS. 
roust  of  Devon.  G.  Montague,  Esq.  May  be  v 


BRITISH  RADIATA.  1 1 

6.  Pentacta  Montagui. 

Holothuria  Montagui,  Flem.  Brit  Anim.  483 ;  Leach,  Brit.  Mus. 
H.  pentactes,  var.,  Mont.  Linn.  Trans,  ix.  112.  t.  7.  fig*  4 ;  Forbes, 
Brit.  Starf.  215.  &g. 

a.  Melton  sands.     G.  Montague,  Esq.    Mus.  Leach. 

b.  Hoi.  decollata,  Leach.    S.  Devon.    G.  Montague,  Esq. 
Mus.  Leach. 

7.  Pentacta  Neillii. 

Holothuria  Neillii,  Flem.  Brit.  Anim.  483. 
Hoi.  pentactes,  var.  Forbes,  Brit.  Starf.  228. 
Hoi.  Scotica,  Leach,  Brit.  Mus. 

6  a.  In  spirits.  Frith  of  Forth.  P.  Neill,  Esq.  Mus.  Leach. 

8.  Pentacta  dissimilis. 

Holothuria  dissimilis,  Flem.  Brit.  Anim.  483. 
Hoi.  pentactes,  var.  Forbes,  Brit.  Starf.  228. 
Inhah.  Leith,  Coldstream. 

2.  Thyronidium. 

Thyronidium,  Duben  and  Koren,  Zool.  Bidr.  1844. 
Pentacta,  sp.  Jaeger;  Agassiz,  Prod.  Ann.  Nat.  Hist. 299. 
Dactylota,  sp.  Brandt. 

Cucumaria  and  Thyone,  sp.,  Forbes,  Brit.  Starf 
Holothuria,  sp.  Mont. ;  Flem.  Brit.  Anim.  483. 

1.  Thyronidium  pellucidum. 

Holothuria  pellucida,  Vahl,  Zool.  Dan.  t.  135  ("  bad,"  Duben) ; 

Flem.  Brit.  Anim.  483;  Forbes  and  Goodsir,  Athena*umy  n.  618. 
Pentacta  pellucida,  Jaeger*,  Agassiz,  Prod.  Ann.  Nat.  Hist.  i.  299. 
Dactylota  pellucida,  Brandt. 
Thyronidium  pellucidum,  Duben  and  Koren,  Zool.  Bidr.  303. 

1. 11.  fig.  57.  t.4.  figs.  15,  17. 
Cucumaria  hyalina,  Forbes,  B.  Starf.  221.  fig.  ("  good,"  Duben). 
Pentacta  pentactes,  Oersd.  loc.  cit.  74  (not  Linnams). 
Inhab.  Shetland,  Fleming. 

2.  Thyronidium  Drummondi. 

Holothuria  Drummondi,  Thomp.  Ann.  Nat.  Hist.  1840,  v.  100. 
Cucumaria  Drummondi,  Forbes,  B.  Starf.  223.  fig. 
Cucumaria  communis,  Forbes  and  Goodsir ;  Forbes,  Brit.  Starf 

217.  fig. 
Thyronidium  commune,  Duben  and  Koren,  Zool.  Bidr.  305. 1. 11. 

%.  5h  t.  4.  figs.  18-23. 


12 


BRITISH    RAUIATA. 


Thvoue  Portloekii,  Forbes,  Brit,  Star/,  238. 
?  ifoL  toMxm,  Oersd.  Inc.  tit.  74?. 

b.   In  rpjritf.     **  Holotburia  vemicata,"   Leach*  MSS. 

B.M.    S.  Devon  and  Falmouth.     J.Crnuch,  Esq.     Mus. 

Leach. 

Fain.  4.  Synaptics, 
Synaptidse,  Gray,  Syn.Brit.Mus,  1842,  118. 

I,  Synapta. 
Synapta,  Eschschaltz,  Atlas,  1 833;    Agassiz,  Prod.  Ann,  Nat. 

Hist,  I  2 
Fistnlnria,  ap.  Btoine,  Diet*  Sc.  2V*af.  ix.  1830  (not  Lam*.  1816). 
Tiedenmniuu,  heuekart. 
Holotburia  D,  B&ww,  Dicf.  Sc.  AW.  fab  1830. 
Pentactoj  ap,  Jaeger* 
Dictylota,  ap.  Brandt. 
Mulleria,  ap,  Ftom.  Brit,Anim.  484.  1828. 
Chirodota,  ferfif*,  flrtr.  Star/.  239. 

I     Svnapta  iuherens. 

llolothuriu  inhgerens,  Mailer,  Zool.  Dan,  t.  31.  figa.  1,  7;  Sor*» 

0aa&  411. 
("urumariji  inherens,  Cuvier. 
Pentads  inhereus,  Jaeger. 
Daefv iota  inherent  Brandt. 
Synapta  inberena,  Agassiz,  Prod,  Ann.  Nai.  Hist,  i.  298;  Dtffc* 

and  Karen,  Zool,  Bidr.  322.  t.  5.  figs.  66-62. 
lIo]nthmai:t  digitata,  Mont.  Linn.  Tram,  xi,  22.  I.  4,  fig,  6  i  Bfa 

Man.  Actinoi,  IStt, 
Fiatulara  digitata,  Lamk.  Hist,  iii.  76,  Staled,  iii.  448, 
Mulleria  digitata,  Ftem.  Brit.  Anim.  484. 

rodota  mgitrnta,  Forbes,  Brit,  star/,  239.  fig, 

Synuptu  lhivcrnua,  Quatrtfagex*  Ann,  8c*  Nat*  xvii.  (1842)?. 
a,  (.   In  spints.     Mus.  Latch. 

I  fctgmi  nl  of  body,  in  spirits.     S.Devon.     &  Montague, 
Mus.  Leach. 

d.  I  s,  in  spirits.     kt  Jemania  Cmnohiaim,"  / 
MSB*  Brit*  Mus.    South  Devon,    J,  Crancb,  Esq. 

e.  Fragment  of  head.  M  Jetnania  Montagui,"  heath,  MBS* 
Brit.  Aftff,     B.  Devon.      Q,  UootagtlBj  Esq. 

\i>ta  Ileoslowana. 
Jemima  Benalowana,  Lead!*  AfSS.  Brtf.  Mas,  1819. 

a.  In  spirits.      Alien stwith.     Rev.  John   llensriow.     May 
be  the  young  of  the  preceding. 


BRITISH  RADIATA,  |fl 

Fam.  5.  6  ida 

SipimculidfC,  Gray,   Spic.  Zool  1828;   Sy*.  fln>.  Jftw.  I- 

•:2,  lis. 
Vermigrada,  For6«*,  J3n7.  S/ar/*.  15.  1841. 
Vermirtelk,  Art*,  4«*.  fMaff.N.H,  s.  II 

1.     Sll'L  NCI   J 

Sipancuhis.   Linn.;    Lamk.  Syst.  352;    Leuckatt;   Firm 
Anim.  491. 

v,  BoAarfccA;  Fork*,  Brif.  S/ar/.  2 

1.  Sii  ri  nudu*. 

ax,  Bohadsch,  Ann.  Mo r  fig*.  f>,  7. 

upunculus  nudus,  Linn.  S.  J  timelin,  S*  N* 

3004?;   Ffc*,  BnV,  Lflflfc 

Htyf,  2nd  edit.  ii.  469  j  Leuckart>  Breves  Anu*a  9.1  1 

fig.  3. 
liut  nudm.  Forbes,  Brit. 
Mp.  balanophoriifc,  Chioje,  Mem.  i.  t.  22,  tig.  1. 

jipunculus  retienlatus,  Martin,  Obit.  M.  Worms,  17s 

t.  Lfig.a 

a.   hi  spirits. 

Mr«  v(  ilus  pupil  )<; 
Siptinculus  papil!  imp,  /fan.  Nat,  Hist.  v.  101  (1K40). 

;  papillomas,  Forbes,  Britt  Starf  24J.  fig. 
lihab.  Clare,  Ireland. 

N  c  D1.UB  amcTorhynchopterus. 
sin  niacrorliyurhopterus.  Rondel.  Zooph.  110, 
Siphiinculua  nudu*  (Naked  tube  Worm),  Prnn,  Brit.  Zool.  u 

.  fig.  10. 
Inhab.  , 

vrinx  Harvtii,  Forbes,  Brit.  Starf.  2\\>.  fig 

: 


ubi. 
puncu  Linn.  Trans,  vii.  74  ;  F/<?n.  Bn/.  An 

4:n  6.  fig.  I. 

^ic.  J£oo/.  8.  t. 
Starf,  251.  fig. 
In  spirits,     Devonshire. 


14 


BRITISH  BAD! ATA. 


6.  Sipuncultts  Jobastoui. 

Siphunculus  JoluiHtonii,  Forbes,  Brit.  Starf.  254,  fig, 
luhab.  Berwick,  Johnston. 

7 .  Sipunculus  saccatus. 
Sipunculus  nudus,  Martin,  Obs.  Mar.  Anim.  1786,  4.  n.  2.  t.  1. 

fig.  2.  a,  bt  c. 

S.  saccatus,  Fttm.  Brit.  Anim.  491  ;  Mont.  Linn.  Trans,  vii.  75. 
I  nhab .  Te  i  gnmouth ,  Ma  it  j  a , 

iIPUNCULUi  tenuicinctus. 
Syrinx  tenuicinctus,  J/*  Coy,  JlMS.  <$*  ^#-  ^  #*  W«  -73.  t,  16.f.  4. 
Inhab .  Ireland. 

9.  Sipukgulub  Forbeni. 

Syrinx  Furbesii,  M'Coy,  Ann.  £  Mrnj.  N.  H.  xv.  273.  t.  16.  fig.  3. 
Inhab.  Ireland* 

10.  Sipunculus  granulosa. 
Syrinx  granulosa,  M'Coy,  Ann.  $  Mag.  AT.  H.  xv.  272.  t,  1<>.  f.  2. 
Inhab.  lloundstone  Bay. 

2.  Phascoloboma. 
Phascolosoma,  Leuckart,  Breves  Anim*  Desc. 

I,  Puabcolosoma  Palksii. 

Sipunculus,  Patios,  Misc.  Zool  t.  4.  fig*.  7,  8,  9 ;  cop.  Forbes, 

Brit.  Star/.  255.  % 
Inhab.  Coast  of  Sussex. 

3.  Priapulub. 

Priapulus.  Lawk.  Hist.  iii.  76#   1815,  2nd  edit.  iii.  467;  Flem. 

Brit.  Anim.  491,  L828;   For^f,  M&  .Star/.  256. 
Priapulcs,  Lamarck,  Ext.  du  Vnur,  38,  1812;  Ciiuter,  Retf.  ifaifli. 

iv.  24,  1817. 
Holothuria,  sp.  Linn.,  0.  Fab.,  M filler. 

I.  PUlAPUliUa  rumlatUS. 

Holothuria  priapus,  Lin*,  &  JV.  1091  ;   O.  Fab.  F.  Grcpn.355; 

ilTii/ler,  rtw*.  a.  280?  ;  tool  Dan.  t  94.  fig,  1. 1. 135.  fig.  2. 

Priiipulu^  caudstus,  Hem.  BrU,  Anim.  491 ;  £m.  Hut.  iii.  76, 

2nd  edit.  iii.  46?  ;  Forbex,  Brit.  Starf.  26$.  fig. 

P,  hibewucuj,  M'Cow,  4n  //.  xv.  272.  t.  16.  f.  1. 

//.  ///  spirits,     Old  collet  I 


RRITlSfl  RA0IATA. 


15 


4.  Thalasai 

Thalassema,  Cavier,  Tab.  E  ;  R.  Anim.  2nd 

not  1st  edit, ;  /  1  ;  fbrAwf,  Brit.  Stn  r 

Mont.  Linn.  Trans,  xi. 

Lumbricus,  sp.  Linn. 

I.  Thalassema  rupium. 

Lumbricus  Thalassema,  i  \  Zoo/,  a.  1. 1 .  %.  0,  c 

L3i  >.  30S4. 

Tholasseum  rupium.  Lam. 
Th.  inutatoria.  Mont  Off.  Linn.  Tmns.  xi.L'l,  i 

'    Neptuui,  Gaertner ;  Forbes,  / 

fi       .     ■        !      _' 

a,  6.  In  spirits.     S,  (  Devon*     G.  Montnpue,  Esq. 

Mus.  Leach. 

<>.  In  spirits.     S.  coast  of  Devon.     Presented  by  J .  S 
Gray,  Esq. 

5.  Echiurus. 

liurti  Jiid  edit  r6«*. 

Brit.  Starf.  263;  M.  Ed  Zoopft.  t 

haiassema,  Cuvier,  B  <m.  1st  ed 

Stot>.  Sys.  AmeL  UJ2,  I 
halassema  £,  Cuviery  Reg.Anim.  2nd  edit.  iii.  224. 

L  Echiurus  oxyurus. 

ambrieus  oxyurus,  Pallas,  Mine,  Zool.  146.  t.  11.  figs.  1 
Lumbricus  Pultan,  Spic.  Zool.  x.  t.  1.  figs.  1,  5. 

Thalassema  echiurus.  Cuvier,  Rfy.  Anim.  Li.  629,  fed  edit.  ; 

Htrf.  v.  301, 2nd  edit,  v,  533;  Btofiw.  />  /.  ML  499, 

Tb,  aquatica,  Leach,  Ency.  Brit,  Supp,  i.  451. 
Th.  vulgaris.  Sfwiy,  el.  102,  L820, 

Echiurus  vulgaris.  rfdfre*,  BrtY.  Sterf.  ft 

J/.  I5**e.  Rto.  4nim.  Zo^A.  I 
Iahah.  St.  Andrews,  E.  Fm 


Class  II.  HYPOSTOMA. 

/,  St/n.  Brit.  Mux.  IS;  Ann.  fy  3/^,  JV«/.  Hist. 
.  177. 
ellerides,  Nat.  tffet.  1838*  L  440. 

tcriadtC.  Fi  hwrt.  485. 

i,  M Her  and  Troschel,  Asteriden,  i.  1842. 


16 


BRITISH  RADIATA. 


Order  L  ASTEROIDA, 

Astcroida,  Gray,Syn.  B.Mus.*,  Ann.  CfMag.N.H.  IVotf.l&40,17E 

Stellerides,  httmk.  Sjfrf.  345;  E.rt.  du  Cour,  25,  1812. 

Stellerida,  Mocleay^  Hor&  Ent.  ii.  1 16  ;  Gray,  Ann.  PhiL  x.  1825. 

Stellate,  EktntfdfLZooLl  Spec.  224.  182$. 

Stelleridea,  Bhinv.  Diet,  Sci.  Nat.  Ix.  214, 

Asteri«t,  Agassi  z.  Prod.  Ann.  Nat.  Hist.  i.  440, 1838;  Mvlleran 

Troschei,  Aster.  7,  L842. 
Asterias,  Flem.  Brtt.  Anim.  48& 
Cirrigrada,  Forbes,  Brit,  Sfarf.  14,  1841. 
Lobistelk,  Austen,  Ann.  y  Meg.  N.  H.  x.  108,  1842. 

Fani.  1.  AsTERIADjB* 

Aateriadae,  Gray,  Sun.  Brit.  Mus.  1840,  62;  Ann,  t\  Mug.  Nut 
Hist.  1840,  1/8;  Forbes,  Wern.  Trans,  viii.  1,  ined. 

1.    AsTERIAS. 

Astorias,  sp.  Linn. 

nis,Lamk.Sys.m,  IS01;  Gray,  J>m,<y.l%.2V.Jf,1840,  IT: 
Asteracimtliion,  Miiller  and  Troschel,  Aster.  14,  1842. 
Stellonia,  Nardo ;  Agassxz,  Prod.  Ann.  Nut.  Hiff/»442;  Forbes, 

Wern.  Mem.  viii.  L23. 
Ulttlte?,^****^  MSS.Aitn.  Nat.HisL  i.  442;  Forbes,  B. Star/. 7 
Pentasterie,  BWw.  Diet,  jfej,  AW.  L\.  18,'JO. 

I,  Asterias  rubens. 

Asterias  robens,  Lb*.  5.  2V.  1099;  O.  Fao.  F.  G.  369;  MM. 

Prod.  2s.il  |   Rtfts.  VH.  Akad.  HuwL  iv.  236  j  Lam.  Hist.  h. 

662,  2nd  edit.  iii.  160 j  B/otVp.  Man.  Act.  239.  t.  22.  fig.  <?.  B% 

Gray,  Ann.  Nat.  Hist.  1K40,  L79. 

Asttracaiithicm  rubens,  Mult,  and  Trosch.  Ast.  17;  Diiben  and 

Keren,  Zool.  Bidr.  211. 
Stcllonia  rubens,  Affassfc,  Prod.i  Forbes,  Wern.  Mem,  viii.  121. 
Uraster  rubens,  Forbes,  Brit.  Star/.  8;j.  figs.  S3,  90. 
A.glacialis,  Pertn,  £r*7.  Zoo/,  iv.  60,  0*54  ;  Flem.  Brit.  Anim.  487* 
A.  clatbrata,  Penn.  Brit.  ZooL  iv.  61.  n.  55,  young. 

Linck,  t. 1.  fig.  9.  t. 11.  %  15.  t,  14.  fig.  23.  1. 15  &  16.  fig.  18. 
t.  34,  35.  fig.  58.  t,  40.  fig.  70,  eop.  E.  ft  t.  92.  figs.  3,  4.  t.  a 
,1,2. 
Tetractis  putaloideus,  Linck,  fc,  30.  n.50. 
Stella  conaceus  vulgaris  Luidi,  Linck*  t.  36.  n.  61. 

a  &  &.  Adult,    Frith  of  Forth,    Presented  by  W.  E.  Leuc I 

M.D. 

*»/»  #•  (Not  in  good  state.)     Frith  of  Forth.     Presented  b 
W.  E.  Leach,  M.l\. 


u. 


BRITISH  RAD1ATA.  17 

2.  Astbrias  violaceus. 

Sol.  coriaceus  planum,  Linck,  33.  I.  II,  fig.  15. 
Asterias  r  libera  violacea,  Mutter,  Zool.  Dan.  t.-l6,  cop.  K  M 
t.116.  figs.  4,  5. 
iofocea,  GmeOa,  S.  N.  3163.  n.  24 ;  BIm 

1  edit.  iii.  25<J;  Ehrenb.  Berl.  Trans,  xxn 
8.  fig.  ih 
Crust  er  violaeet'  Starf.  91 

Ait  Ilolsatica.  Ke/r,  ^  22  &  26;   Gtt 

I  Lcnntliiou  violaceus.  Mull,  and  Trosch.  Ait.  16 T. 
Al  miimtu.  R  24,  jun.? 
Aaterae.  rubens,  var+  3£fiU.  onrf  Trosch.  Ant.  IS 

a.  Frith  of  Forth.  rbet,  K>n- 

I.  Plymouth  Sound  Letch*  M.I). 

c,  d.  Berwick -on-T  weed.   Prfttented  by  <i  .Inlmvtun,  M.D. 

3.  Aster i as  glacialis. 

Asterias  glarialia.  Lin,  Ret*.  Diss.  2.3;  Lam.  Hixt.  ti 

n.  2('»,  2nd  edit  iii  »<f,  Zoo/.  Don,  P/W.  n.  2 

Grav. .-/««.  flfai  Hi**,  1840,  1 7^. 
Asteracnuthion  gl  ^uben  and  Karen,  Zool.  B> 

Stellonia  glacialis,  Sun  In,  his  1834,  J16  {  AgassiztProd.i  Forbes, 
Wern.  Mtrn.  viii.  123. 

V  raster  facialis,  Forbes.  Bn7.  S/o./ •/ 

tffcr,  Zoo/,  Pun,  SLt  11,  i  fc.99.  fig.  I. 

•  nia  angulosa. 

lunophoru,  CAw  L8.  fig.  5. 

-  A.  Chdaje,  Mem. 

Sol.  echinatus  cancelktus,  Linck9 t.  38,  39.  fig.  33,  cop,  i£.  M. 
1. 117.  Us. 
utadactylooester  spinosus,  Linck,  35.  t.  4.  fig.  7,  cop.  E.M. 

II  3. 

A.  smnosa.  Perm.  Brit.  Zool.  i\\  f>2 ;   Flern,  Brit.  Anim.  487i  jihj 
ella  hibernica  echiuuta,  Ptf.  Gas.  t.  16.  fig.  5. 

a,  o,  0.  r/.  Plymouth  Sound.      Presented  by  W.  E.  Leach, 
,D, 

A.  Abtkhixs  hispid  a. 

Stella  coriaeea  acntangula  hispida,  Linck,  31,  t,  9,  tig.  19.  t.  36. 

:,  Penn,  Brit.  Zool.  iv.  62,  t,  30.  fig.  58. 
pida,  Fori  Pram.  viii.  123  ;  Br#.  Sfai 

Inhft  f      Isle  of  Man,  Forbes. 


18 


HH1TI&H  RADIATA. 


Fara.  2.  Astropectinid^k. 
Astropectinidae,  Gray,  Ann.  §Mag.  Nat.  Hist.  1840,  180. 

1.    ASTRGPECTEN. 

Astropecten,  Linck,  dt>  Stetlis  Mar.  t.  27;  Gray,  Ann.  Bf  Mnq. 

Nat  Hist.  1*40,  180;  Blainv.  Diet.  So.  Nat  Ix.  220,  1830; 

MiilL  and  Trosch.  Ast.  *  *  7"  - 
Asterias,,i(7f/v.s'/j,  Prod.  Ann.  Nat.  Hist.  L  441  ;  Forbes,  Wern. 

Trans,  viii.  5. 
Stellaria,  Nardo,  his  18.34,  717  (not  Linn.}. 

1.  Astro pkctex  irregularis. 

Asterias  aurantiaea  (or  aumiicisica '?),  Mutter,  Zool.  Dan.  t.  83 

Prod,  n.2831  (not  Lm».);  Laml.  Hist*  ii.  5631,  2nd  edit.  iii. 

2.31  ? ;  Went.  Brit,  AnimABS  ;  Juhnst.  Man.  Nat.  Hist.  ix.  299 

fig. 44;  Partes,  Wern.  Mem,  viii.  118 j  tint.  Star/,  130.%. 
Astropecten  irregularis,  Linck*  27.  t.  ft.  fig.  13;  Gtyjf,  Ann.  Nat. 

Hist,  1840,  182, 
Ast.  irregularis,  re*9.  Bn7.  Zoo/,  iv.  61.  fig.  57. 
Astropcrt.cn ,  Lmek.  t.6  &f>.  figs.  6&  13.  t.ft.  figs,  11, 12. 

t.  I.  fig.  14.  t,  27.  fig.  **j  Wp*  #  ^«  t.  90.  figs.  1-6.  t.  91. 

figs.  1-45, 
?  Ast.  Johnstoni,  Chiaje.  Mem.  ii  365, 
?  Stella  marina  minor,  Johitst.  Hist.  Nut.  t.  8.  fig.  11 . 
Astropecten  Mulluri,  MvUer  tmd  TmscJiet,  Wifyni.Arch.x.  1844, 

181 ;  Duben  and  Korea,  Zool.  Bldrag.  247. 

a.  Adult. 

b,  c.  S.  coast  of  England.    Presented  by  A.  G.  Melville,  gf .  D 


2.  Luidia. 


Luidia,  Forbes,  Wern,  Mem,  viii.   123,  ined. ;  Brit*  Star/.  136  j 
m.andMag.Nat.Htit,  L84G,  183;  MmIL  and  Trosch 
QubmaadKorm,  K.  Veter.Akml.  1844,  113. 
Hemicneuiis,  A&ft  0§d  Trosch.  MSS.  Ast.  77- 

I.  Luidia  Savignii- 

W?.  Efhbind.  t/A.  1696, 

Luidi  i    (#' /■<///.  4«n.  Not.  Hfttt  1840,  183;  HBH<  an 

//..is  A,' 77;    DW0D  Qftjf  IjCoren,  Z»W.   Tiidrag.  254, 

Astnius  rubetis,  Mmst.  Mag,  Nat.  Hist.  i\.  144.  fig. 20, 
A,  Map.  Wat.  /-/«/.  ;j.  *\  J7/».  lsjo. 

Lunik   tnurilissimn,  Forbes,   tl'rni,  Man.  viii.  123;   Bn/.  S/ar/". 

135.  fi-.';  Grey,  Jn/i.  Nat*  Hist.  1840,  1S3. 
*4*£  cUinrin,  Pkil.  JVietjm.  Arch.  iii.  193. 


BRITISH  RADIATA.  19 

Luidia  ciHaris,  Gray,  Ann.  Nat.  Hist.  1840,  183. 
Asterias  n.  sp.  ?,  Sars,  Besk.  39. 

Luidia  Sarah,  Duben  and  Kortn,  Ofvers.  K.  V.  Akad.  Fork.  1844, 
113. 

a.  Body  of  very  large  specimen.     Isle  of  Man.    Presented 
by  Edward  Forbes,  Esq. 

b.  A  large  specimen.    Brodick,  Arran.   Presented  by  Sir  W. 
C.  Trevelyan,  Bart. 

c.  d.  Berwick  Bay.    Presented  by  Q.  Johnston,  M.D. 

3.  Solaster. 

Solasteries,  Blainv.  Diet.  Sc.  Nat.  Ix.  222,  1830. 

Solaster,  Forbes,  JVern.  Mem.  viii.  121 ;  Brit.  Staff.  189 ;  Gray, 

Ann.  Sf  Mag.  Nat.  Hist.  1840, 183 ;  Mull,  and  Trosch.  Ast.  26. 
Stellonia,  sp.  Nardo,  Isis  1834 ;  Agassiz,  Prod.  Ann.  Nat.  Hist.  i. 

442. 
Crossaster,  Mutter  and  Troschel. 

♦Endeca,  Gray. 

1.  Solaster  Endeca. 

Asterias  endeca,  Linn.  S.  N. ;  Retz.  Diss.  26;  Lamk.  Hist.  ii.  660, 
2nd  edit.  iii.  247;  Flem.  Brit.  Anim.  487 ;  Sow.  Brit.  Misc. 
49.  t.  24;  Johnst.  Mag.  Nat.  Hist  ix.  300.  fig.  44;  Linck, 
t.  15,  16.  fig.  26.  t.  17.  fig.  27,  cop.  E.  M.  t.  114,  115. 
Stellonia  endeca,  Nardo,  Isis  1834 ;  Agassiz,  Prod. 
Solaster  endeca,  Forbes,  Wern.  Mem.  viii.  121 ;  Brit.  Staff.  109. 
fig.;  Duben  and Koren,  Zool.  Bidr.  243;  Gray,  Ann.  Nat.  Hist. 
1840,  183;  Muller  and  Trosch.  Ast.  26. 
A.  aspera,  Mull.  Prod.  n.  2833. 

a.  Adult.     Isle  of  Man.     Presented  by  E.  Forbes,  Esq. 
c,  d,  e.  Adult  and  young.     Frith  of  Forth.     Presented  by 

W.  E.  Leach,  M.D. 
/.  Scotland.     Presented  by  Mr.  J.  Johnston. 

**  Polyaster,  Gray. 

2.  Solaster  papposa. 

Stella  dodedactis,  Linck,  1. 17.  fig.  28.  t.  22.  fig.  52. 

Asterias  papposa,  Linn.  S.  N. ;  Mull.  Prod.  n.  2832 ;  Retz.  Diss. 

27 ;  Lamk.  Hist.  ii.  559,  2nd  edit.  iii.  246 ;  Flem.  Brit.  Anim. 

487 ;  Johnst.  Mag.  Nat.  Hist.  ix.  478.  fig.  69. 
Stellonia  papposa,  Agassiz,  Prod. 
Solaster  papposa,  Forbes,  Wern.  Mem.  viii.  121 ;  Brit.  Starf. 

112.  fig. ;  Duben  andKoren,  Zool.  Bidrag.  243;  Gray,  Ann. 

NaA  &&/.  1840,  183;  Miilt.  and  Trosch.  Ast,  26  f 


20 


BRITISH  RADIATA. 


A.  helknthoidea,  Penn.  Brit.  ZooL  iv.  66.  fig.  72. 
A.  stdlata,  Relz. 

a.  Adult.     Presented  by  E.  Forbes,  Esq. 

bt  c*  d,  e,  /,  g,  k,  t.  Adult  and  young.     Fritb  of  Forth. 
Presented  by  W.  E.  Leach,  MJD. 


4.  Henricia. 

Henricia,  Gray,  Ann.  §  Mag.  N.Hist.  1340,  184. 

Linckia,  Nardol;    Agassi?,  Prod.  Ann.   Nat.    Hist,   i,  441?; 

Forbes,  IVern.  Mem.  viii.  120  (not  Gray  nor  Micheli). 
Efsbinuter,  ip.  Mutter  and  Trotihd,  &&2S,  1841. 
Cribella.  Agassis,  MSS.  Ann.  Nat.  Hist.  i.  441?;  Forbes,  Brit. 

Staif.  W\ 


62. 

%56; 
fig.  5. 


1.  Hen r i cia  ocuktus. 

Pentadaetylosaster  oeulatus*  Linck,  31,  t.  36.  fig 
Asterias  oculatt,  Pen«.  JSnV.  Zoo/,  iv.  61.  t.  30, 

JBK£.  jlsMJI.  487* 
Linkia  ocuiata,  Forbf,si  Went.  Mem.  viii.  120*  t.  3 
Cribella  oc libit ;i.  Forhes\  Brit.  Stttff.  LOO,  fig, 
Eehinastcr  oculatus.  Matter  and   frosvh.  Ast.  24  ;  Dtt&erc  and 

Koren,  ZooL  Bidrwj.  241. 
Henricia  oculata,  Gr/zy,  Jw?..  N«£.  Hist.  1840,  184 
?  A,  perforata,  Mutter,  ZooL  Dan.  Prod.  j\.  52834  f. 
?  A.  multifora,  I/«m.  £f«sf,  ii.  56*5?. 

(Smaller)  Aeterius  seposita,  Jtete.  JDiif,  21,  not  Jfaff,  ffwd  Trosch 
Asterias  sangm  Mutter,  Prod*  284,  not  fid 

Krhinasti.T  BangUinoleiltUS,  .SVr.v,  H  "\egm.  Arrb.x,  169.  t.  6.  f,  1,2 
Erhiimster  SsiimL  Midler  mid  TrosrbeL  H 'iegnu  Arch.  x.  1/8. 
(Larfrci  <  kit,  pertUSft,  Mutter, Prmt.  234  ;  O.  Fab.Nor.Act.  Hafn 

m.  (1826)  41.  t,  4.  rig.  2. 

a.  Plvmoutb  Sound.     Presented  by  W.  E.  Leach,  M.D 

X  <uf.   Frith  of  Forth. 
g,  h,  i.  Coast  of  Northumberland.    Presented  by  J.  E.  Gray, 
Esq. 

2.  Henricia  rosea. 

Asterias  rosea,  Mutter,  Prod,  D.  283? ;  Zoo/,  Don,  t  17 
Cribella  rosea.  Forte,  BWf.  Star/.  106.  fig, 

Linkia  rosea,  Thomp.  Amu  Nat,  Hist.  ISw. 

racanthion  roseus,  Duheu  mid  Korea,  ZooL  Bidrag.  241, 
a.  Adult.    Ayrshire*  Philip  Maclagati,  Esq,     Presented 
X  Forbid  Esq. 


: 


. 


BRITI8H  RADIATA.  21 

Fam.  3.  Pbntacerotidj*. 

Pentacerotidse,  Gray,  Ann.  and  Mag.  Nat.  Hist.  1840,  276. 
Goniaster,  Agassiz,  Prod.  Ann.  Nat.  Hist.  i.  441. 

1.  Hippa8teria. 

Hippasteria,  Gray,  Ann.  and  Mag.  Nat.  Hist.  1840,  279. 
Asterogonium,  sp.  Mullet  and  Troschel,  Ast.  52,  1841. 
Pentaceros,  sp.  lAnck. 

Scutasteries  or  Piatasteries,  part.,  Blainv.  Diet.  Set.  Nat.  lx.  219. 
Goniaster,  sp.  Agassiz,  Proa.  Ann.  Nat.  Hist.  i.  441. 

1.  Hippasteria  equestris. 

Pentaceros  planus,  Link,  21.  t.  22.  fig.  21.  t.  3d.  fie.  53. 

Hippasteria  plana,  Gray,  Ann.  Nat.  Hist.  1840,  279. 

Asterias  equestris,  Gmelin,  S.  N.I ;  Sow.  Brit.  Misc.  8.  t.  43, 
good  (not  Muller) ;  Lam.  H.  ii.  555,  2nd  edit.  iii.  242?;  Fle- 
ming, Brit.  Anim.  485 ;  Jameson,  Wern.  Mem.  i.  559. 

Goniaster  equestris,  Agassiz,  Prod.  Ann.  Nat.  Hist.  i.  441 ; 
Forbes,  Brit.  Starf.  125.  figs.  125,  127. 

Asterogonium  phrygianum,  mull,  and  Trosch.  Ast.  52. 

Hippasteria  europaea,  Gray,  Ann.  Nat.  Hist.  1840,  279. 

A.  Johnstonii,  Gray ;  Johns t.  Mag.  Nat.  Hist.  iv.  146.  fig.  21 
(not  Chiaje) ;  ?  Lam.  Hist.  2nd  edit.  iii.  257. 

H.  Johnstonii,  Gray,  Ann.  Nat.  Hist.  1840,  279. 

Astrogonium  phrygianum,  Muller  and  Trosch.  Ast.  52;  Duben 
and  Koren,  Zool.  Bidrag.  246. 
a.  Four-rayed.   "H.  Johnstonii,"  Gray.   North  of  England. 
Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

2.  Hippasteria  abbensis. 

Goniaster  abbensis,  Forbes,  Ann.  and  Mag.  Nat.  Hist.  xi.  280.  t. 
a.  St.  Abb's  Head.     Presented  by  Edward  Forbes,  Esq. 

Fam.  4.  AsterinidjE. 

Asterinidse,  Gray,  Syn.  Brit.  Mus.  1840,  62;  Ann.  and  Mag. 
Nat.  Hist.  1840,  288. 

1.  Palmipe8. 

Palmipes,  Linck;  Gray,  Ann.  and  Mag.  Nat.  Hist.  1840,  288 ; 

Agassiz,  Prod.  Ann.  Nat.  Hist.  i.  442 ;   Forbes,  Wern.  Mem. 

viii.  118. 
Asteriscus,  sp.  Muller  and  Troschel,  Ast.  39. 
Anseropod*,  JVardb,  Ins  1834. 
PalmMsteries,  Btatrw.  IXct.  Sc.  Nat.  lx.  218. 


BRITISH   RAD1ATA. 

t*  Palm i pes  memhranaeeus. 

Stella  quinquifida  palmipes,  Linck,  29.  t.  1.  %.  2;   cop.  E.  M. 

t.  99.  tigs.  2,  & 
Asterias  uicmbraimccus,   Retz.   Vet,  Akad.  iv.  238;  Diss,  62; 

Gfn*Jwi,  8,  N.  3)VA ;  Lamk.  Hist.  ii.  S58,  2nd  edit  iii.  244. 
Palmipes  inemoranaeeus,  Agassiz,  Prod,  Ann.  Nat.  Hist,  i.  442; 
Forbes,  Wsm.  Mem.  viii.  119 j   Brit.  Star/Alii.  tig.;  Gray, 
Ann.  Nat.  Hist.  1840,  288. 
A.  placenta,  P«m,  Brif.  Zoo/,  iv.  62.  t.  21.  iig.  59  a. 
A.  eartilaginca,  Ffem.  Brit.  Anim.  485. 
A.  rosacea,  Lam.  Hist.  ii.  558. 
Asteriscus  palmipes,  Miilter  ajid  7 .  39. 

a,  bs  c,  rf.    Adult,     Ply  mouth   Sound.     C.  Prideauz,  Esq. 

Presentt  d  by  W.  EL  Uach,  M,I>. 
e.  Isle  of  Man.     Presented  by  Edward  Forbes,  Esq. 

2.  Porania. 

Porania,  Gray,  Ann.  and  Mag.  Naf.  Hist,  1840,  288. 

AstiMupsia,sp.AfiiZ/.  a/idf  Trosch.  62, 1842s  Duhen  and Koren, 246. 

Goniaster,  sp.  Thompson ;  Forbes,  Wern.  Mem.  iv.   118;  ii-rtf. 

Star/.  122  (not  Gray). 

1.  Porania  pul villus. 

Asterias  pulvillus,  Muller,  ZooL  Dan.  t.  19.  figs.  1 , 

Asteropsis  pulvillus,  Mtdtrr  and  Troxch.  Ast.  (ii,  128;  D«& 

and  Korea,  2W.  Bidrag.  246. 
Asterias  gtbbota,  Leavh,  MSS.  B.M.  1817  (not  Pennant). 
Porania  gibbon,  Gray,  Ann.  Not.  Hist.  1810,288;  Jafcfetj  Fof 

ii.  4PP*  3^» 
Goniaster  Tcnipletoui,  Thompson;  Forbes,  Wern*  Mem,  iv.  118 

t.  4.  fig*.  1,2;  Brit.  Star/.  122.  tig, 
Asterias  equestris?,  Templet  on,  Mag.  Nat,  Hist,  be,  23/ 
Ast.  irregularis,  Fleming,  Brit.  Anim.  486  j  not  P<*nw. 

o,  A.  Adult.    Plymouth  Sound.    Presented  by  W.  K  L 

M.D. 
c.  II  alf- grown.     Arran,     Presented  by  W.  E.  Leach, 
df  e,  g%  h.  Half-grown, 
t.  Douglas  Bay,  Isle  of  Man.     Presented  by  J.  R.  Wallace, 

Esq. 

3.   AsTERtNA. 

Asterina.  Nardil,  Isis  1834;    Agassi;,  Prod.  Ann.  Nat.  Hist.  i. 
Ann.  and  Mag.  Nat.  Hist.   1840,289;   / 
!em.  viii.  120. 
Asteriscus,  sp.  MMlerand  Troschel,  /tst.  39, 


' 


BRITISH  RADIATA.  23 

1.  Asterina  gibbosa. 

Pentaceros  plicatus,  Linck,  t.  36.  fig.  62;  Borlase,  Cornw.  260. 

t.  25.  figs.  25,  26. 
Stellula  hibernica  glabra,  Pet.  Gaz.  t.  16.  fig.  8. 
Asterias  gibbosa,  Penn.  Brit.  Zool.  iv.  62.  fig.  59 ;  Fleming,  Brit. 

Anim.  486. 
Asterina  gibbosa,  Forbes,  Wern.  Mem.  viii.  120. 
Asteriacus  verruculatus  part.,  Miiller  and  Trosch.  Ast.  41. 
Ast.  verruculatus,  Retz.  Diss.  12.  * 
Ast.  membranaceus,  Grube,  26. 
?Ast.  exigua,  Lamk.  ii.  554,  2nd  edit.  iii.  241 ;  Chiaje,  Mem. 

1. 18.  fig.  1. 
Ast.  minuta,  Blainv.  Man.  Act.  238. 

Asterina  minuta,  Nardo;  Agassiz,  Prod.  Ann.  Nat.  Hist.  i.  442. 
A.  stellate  obtusa  ciliata,  Linn.  F.  Suec.  2112. 
A.  pulchella,  Blainv.  F.  France,  t.         ;  Man.  Act.  t.  22.  fig.  8. 
a,  by  c,  d,  e.  Plymouth  Sound.     Presented  by  W.  £.  Leach, 
M.D. 

Order  II.  OPHIURIDA. 

Ophiurida,  Gray,  Syn.  Brit.  Mus.  1842, 119,  117. 

Ophiura,  Agassiz,  Prod.  Ann.  Nat.  Hist.  i.  1838,  442;  Forbes, 

Wern.  Mem.  viii. ;  Duben  and  Koren,  Bidr.  232. 
Ophiuridae,  Miiller  and  Trosch.  Ast.  79. 
Ophiura,  Lamk.  Syst.  351,  1801 ;   Fleming,  Brit.  Anim.  488 ; 

Batch,  1779. 
Asterophidea,  Blainv.  Diet.  Sc.  Nat.  lx.  223. 

1.  Ophiolepis. 
Ophiolepis,  Miiller  and  Troschel,  Ast.  89,  1842;  Duben  and 

Koren,  Zool.  Bidrag.234,  1847. 
Ophiocoma,  sp.  Forbes,  Brit.  Starf.  35. 
Ophiura,  sp.  Lamk.  Hist.  iii.  546;  Agassiz,  Prod.  Ann.  Nat. 

Hist.  i.  442,  1838. 
Asterias,  sp.  Miiller,  Zool.  Dan. 

1.  Ophiolepis  ciliata. 

Asterias  Ophiura,  Miiller,  Zool.  Dan.  Prod.  235,  2840. 

Asterias  ciliata,  Retz.  Diss.  29. 

Ophiolepis  ciliata,  Miiller  and  Troschel,  Ast.  91. 

Stella  lacertosa,  Linck,  47- 1.  2.  fig.  4. 

A.  lacertosa,  Penn.  Brit.  Zool.  iv.  63. 

?  Ophiura  lacertosa,  Lamk.  Syst.  351. 

Ophiura  texturata,  Lam.  Hist.  ii.  542,  2nd  edit.  iii.  221 ;  Blainv. 

Man.  Act.  243;  Forbes,  JVern.  Mem.  viii.  125.  t.  4.  figs.  3, 4 ; 

Brtt.  S/arf.  22.  £g. 


24 


BRITISH  BADIATA. 


Mem.  viiL  125.  t.4.  fig.  586; 


0,  bracteata,  Flem,  Brit.  Anim.  488 ;  Johnst.  Mag.  Nat.  Hist, 

viii.  4u5,  fig.  41, 
0.  Aurora,  Rissot  Eurnp.  Mtrid.  v.  273.  fig.  S 
O.  arenosa,  Leach ,  ZaaL  Misc.  ii.  6 
Asterias  corrtiiera,  C/iiaje,  Mem.  t.  20.  fig,  12. 

a,  b,  c,  d.  Dover.     Presented  by  —  Tc  mnant,  Esq. 

eff»(/.  Dover.     Presented  by  II.  Ball T  Esq. 

A,  *,  j,  k,  L  Frith  of  Forth.     Presented  by  E.  Forbes,  Esq 

2.  OiVHioLKi'is  albida. 
Ophiura  albida,   Forbes,    IWrtt.   M 

Brit.  Star/.  27-  fig. 
Ophiura  texturata,  var.  minor  albida,  Lam.  Hist.  ii.  542, 2nd  c 

at  ssl 

Ophiolepis  riliata  minor,  Midler  and  Tranche!.,  Ast.  91. 
0.  texturata,  var.  Brit.  Collections. 

a,  b.  Frith  of  Forth.     Presented  by  £♦  Forbes,  Esq. 

3.  OretoLBfta  elegant. 

Ophiura  etcgans,  Lettch,  Boot  Misc.  ii.  57.  1815. 

Ophiura  neglecta,  JoHnst  Mag.  Nut.  Hist.  viii.  46/.  fig.  42; 

Istm.  Hist .  2nd  edit.  in.  226. 
Oplnoeoma  neglecta,  Forbes,  IVern.  Mem*  viii,  126.  t.  4.  fig.  7  ; 

Brit.  Star/,  30.  rig. 
Asterias  squuixmta,  Chitrjr.  Nrm.  t.  34.  fitr.  1  ;  not  Lamk. 
Oplriolepii  sqitamata,  Muihrantl  Trosvhel,  Ast.  92. 
Oph.  moniliformis,  Gruhe,  18  (1840). 

a,  ft.  Shetland.     Presented  by  A.  G.  Melville,  M.  1). 

4.  Oph i ole pi r  punctata. 

Ophiocoma  punctata,  Forbes,  Brit.  Starf.  37.  fig. 
Ophiolepts  punctata,  Midler  mnt  Troickel,  Ast.  92. 

a.  Anstrntber.     Presented  by  E.  Forbes,  Esq. 

5.  Ophiolepis  fitiformis. 
Asterias  filitbrmis,  Mailer,  ZooL  Dan.  2843;  ZooL  Dan.  t.  122 

fig.  1-3. 
Ophiura  nliformis.  Lam.  Hist.  ii.  54fi,  2nd  edit.  ii.  236;  Blainv. 

Man.  Avi.  244. 
Ophiocoma  filiformis,  Forbes,  Brit.  Star/.  40.  fie, 
Ophiolepis  flliformis,  Midler  and  Troschet,  Ast.  94;  Duben  and 

Koren,  ZooL  Bidrag*  234. 

&   Frith  of  Clyde.     Presented  by  E.  Forbes,  Esq. 

b,  c.   Frith  of  Clyde. 
d.  Frith  of  Forth,     Presented  by  k.  G.  BfeVrVftft,  M.D. 


british  radiata. 

2.  Ophiopholib. 

Ophiopholis,  Mull  and  Trosch 

1.  Ophiopholis  aculeata. 

Bellis  seolopendroides,  Linck,  t.  4<  > 

Ophiura  bellis,  Edinb.  Phil.  Journ.  \  intm. 

1828;  Johnst.  Mag,  Nat.  Hilt,  vi,: 
~    riocoma  bellis,  Forbes?  tVern,  Mem.  vih.  - 

Mull.  Prod.  284]  ;  Zool.  Dan.  iii.  2 
Ophiura  Flemingii,  Leach  f  Zool.  Misc.  ii. 
0,  Ammottuea,  Leach,  ZooL  M  tigs.  1  p  2. 

Aiteria*  Ophiura,  O.  Fait.  Faun,  Grim.  371. 
Ophiolepis  (Ophiopho 

a.  Isle  of  Man.     Presented  bv  B.  Forbes  Esq. 

6,  c,  </,  e.  Shetland  and  Orkney-     W.  I 

Ophiopholis  brachiata, 
erias  bracbiata,  Montague,  LtlM.  Trims 
phinra  brachiata,  Leach,  Zool.  Misc.  ii,  57  :  i'Vm.  Bn7,  /f  iuja- 

Ophiocoma  brachial  Brili  Star/,  45,  fig. 

Ophiolepis  ( Ophiopholis)  brachin  I  and  fProsckelt  Ast.  96. 

0.  nliforaiis,  Templet 

a,  b,  cf  d.  Devonshire,  <i.  Montague,  1 

Ophiopholis  Ballii. 

pbiocoma  Ballii,  Thompson,  Ann.  Nat.  Hist.   v.  99  (1840); 

Forbes,  Brit.  Starf.  35.  fie.  ^ 

pbiolepis  Ballii*  Dv£  rre»,  Zoo/.  Bidrag.  83 

phiolepts  (Ophiopholis)  Ballii,  Midler  and  Troschel,  Ast,  97 
Ophiura  squamata,  Grube>  17  (1840). 
Inhab,  Ireland. 

4.  Ophiopholis  Goodsiri. 

Ophiocoma  Goodsiri,  Forbes,  Brit.  Starf.  57.  fig, ;  Mutter  and 
Troschel,  Ast.  97- 
a.  Broken,     Anstruther,  North  Britain.     Presented  by  E. 
Forbes,  Esq. 

M.  Ophiocoma. 
Ophiocoma,  Midler  and  Troschel,  As!. 

Ophiocoma,  sp.  Agassiz,  Prod.  Ann.  Nat,  Hist,  i.  442  ;  Forbes, 
Wern.  Mem.  viii,  127  ;  Brit.  Star/.  56* ;  Duben  and  Koren,  234. 

ra  £,  Blainv.  Diet,  Se.  No 
hmra,  sp,  Lamk.  Hist.  iii.  1816;  Flem.  Brit.  Anim.  l&2&\ 


26 


BRITISH  RADIATA. 


1,  Ophiocoma  nigra. 

Stella  HolopeiiilrGuk's,  Linck. 

Stella  seolopcndroides  granulata,  Linck,  50.  t.  26,  f,  43,  cop,  E.  M, 

t.  124.  figs,  2,  3. 
Gphiura  granulata,  Flem.  Brit.  Anim.  488 ;  Johnst.  Mag.  Nat. 

HUt.  lx.  595.  fig.  6?  l  Blawr.  Man,  Act. 
OjiliiocniuR  granulata, Forbes,  SVern.Mem.  viii.  127;  Brit.  Starf. 

so.  tig, 

Asterias  nigra,  Muller,  Zool.  Dan,  iii.  20.  t,  93.  figs.  1-4 ;  Gmel. 

S.  N.  3168, 
Ophiocoma  nigra,  Muller  and  Troschel,  Ast.  UK);  Duben 

Karen.  Zool.  Bid  rag.  23  I. 
Ophiura  echinntn.  Lam.  Hist.  ii.  543,  2nd  edit.  iii.  223. 
Ophiocoma  echinata,  Agassis,  Prod,  Ann.  Nat.  Hist.  i.  442. 
A  st.  tricolor,  Rsftr.  I ! 
Opb.  s|ilinjriiluta,  Nilson. 
Oph.  iVilsoiiii,  Mutter  and  Troschel,  Ast,  UK). 
a,  h,  c.  Devonshire* 
d,  e.  Plymouth  Sound,    W.  E.  Leach,  M.D. 


4.  Ophiothrix. 

Ophiotlirix.  Muller  and  Troschel,  Ast.  109;  Duben  and  Karen, 

Zool.  Bidreg.  238,  I 
Ophiocoma,  »p.  Forbes,  Wern.  Trans,  viii.  127  ;  Brit.  Starf  60. 

1.  Ophiothrix  fragilia. 

Stella  echinata,  RondeL  Ins.  123. 

Rosula  seolopetulrouks,  Unck,  t.  37.  fig.  65.  t,  96.  fig.  42,  cop. 

E.  Ml  ft.  12.1  fas.  6,  7  ;  Borta**  Cmw,  t  25.  figs,  VJ,  24. 
Ophiura  vulgaris,  Leach,  Zool.  Misc.  ii.  54  j  1815). 
Ophiura  lWnh.,  Flem,  Brit,  Anim,  489  (1828)  j  JfeJWtf,  3/ 

Jfo*.  Hist,  be.  231.  fig.  26  ;   Templeton,  May.  Nat,  Hist.  1836, 

237.  fig.  30. 
Ophiocoma  Hosula,  Forbes,  Wern.  Trans,  viii.  127 ;  Brit.  Starf. 

60.  fig, 
Ast.  fragilis,  Ahild.  Zool  Dan.  iii.  28.  t.  98 ;  GmeL  S.  N.  3168. 
Ophiura  'frazil  is,  Littuk.  Hist.  ii.  546;  Gravenh,  Tergestina,  104  ; 

Blainv.  Man,  Act.  244. 
Ophiotlirix  fragiiis,  Midler  and  Troschel,  Ast.  110;  Duben  and 

Koran,  Zool.  Bid-rag. 
Asterias  pentaphylla,  Penn.  Brit.  Zool. 
A,  varia,  Penn,  Srit.  Zool, 
A.  aculeata,  Penn.  Brit.  Zool. 
A. pentagon*,  Ckiaje,  Mem.  iii.  76.  t.  34.  fig.  \S. 


BRITISH  RAD! ATA. 


' 


A,  Cuvieri,  Chiaje,  Mem.  hi.  46,  t.  34.  %,  17. 
A.  hnsUta,  Penn.  Brit.  Z 
A,  fissa,  Penn.  Brit,  Zoo/. 
A.  nigra,  Penn,  Brit.  Zool, 

uulosa,  Risso,  J  272,  t.  6.  fig,  30, 

a,  6,  c,  rf.  S.  Devon,  W,  E.  Leach,  M.lV 
e.  Frith  of  Forth.     W.  E.  Leach,  M.D. 
f.q.h.  Falmouth.     W.  Cock*,  1 
ff  j.  Torbay.  W.  E.  Leach,  M.D. 
2.  Ophiothrix  minuta. 
Stella  hirsuta,  &c.,  Linck,  50?. 
ls  minuta,  Perm.  Brit.  7. 
>hioeoma  minuta,  Forbes,  Went*  Mem.  vih.   12J.  t.  4.  fig.  8; 
Brit.  Starf.  65.  fig. 

ihiothrix  fragilis,  jun„  Mi  kel,  Ast.  110. 

a.  Isle  of  Man.     Presented  by  E,  Forbes,  Esq. 

5.   ASTROPHYTON. 

Euryale,  Lamk.  Ext.  du  cour,  35,  1812,  no  character ;  Agassis, 

Prod.  Ann.  Nat.  Hist,  i.  443,  If 
Euryale  sp,,  Lamk.  Hist.  A.s.  Yrert.  iii.  1816. 
"uryale  0,  Blainv.  Diet.  Sc.  Nat,  Ix.  237- 

•ephalua,  Leach,  Zoo?.  Misr.  ii.  51,  1815. 
iphvton,    Linvk,  De  Strftis  Mar. :   Ffrw.   /in'/t  Anim.  48!J, 
M tiller  and  Troschelr  Ast.  121 ;  Forbes*  Brit . 
erias,  sp.  Z/tVm.  Sysf .  2Vaf . 
ura  0,  LamJt,  Sy*/.  350,  1801. 

1.  Astrophyton  urborescens. 

Astrophyton  scutatum,  Linck,  t.  19.  fig.  48 ;  Ftem.  Brit.  Anim. 

;   Forbes,  Brit.  Starf,  67 .  fig.;  not  Agass'u  nor  Lamk. 
Astrophyton  Linckii,  Mu tier  and  fro:  122. 

Aflterias  caput  medusa* ,  Linn.  S.  N.  1101  j  Mailer,  Zoot.  Dan. 

Prod.  n.  2844;  TartontBrir  ill. 

Ophiura  caput  medusa-,  Lamk.  Syst.  351. 
A.  arborescens,  Penn.  Brit.  ZooL  iv.  6/.  R»  73. 
Euryale  scutatum,  Blainv.  Man.  Act.  246?. 
Inhab.  North  Sea. 

Order  III.  CEINOIDEA. 
Crmoidea,  Muller  Prod.  Ann.  Nat.  Hist,  i.  143,  1838; 

Gray,  Syn.  Brit.  Alus.  1842,  118;  Forbes,  IVern.  Mem.  viii. 
Asterencrinea,  Blainv.  Diet.  Sc.  Nat.  Ix,  228,  1830, 
Phmigradn,  Fhrfos.  Brit.  Staff.  14. 
PinnigTtdAstella,  Jttsten,  Ann.  <$-  Mag.  N.  H.  X. 

b2 


BRITISH   RADIATA. 


Film.  1.  PkntacrinitidjB. 
Pentacrinitidae,  Gray,  Syn.  Brit.  Mus.  1842,  119. 

1.  Antbdon. 

Antedon,  FremenriUe.  But.  Soe.  Phil,  ii,  349,  Oct.  1811. 
A  lift  o,  LeOcA,  Zoot.  Misc.  61,  1813;  not  Lamx.  1821 ;  Muiler, 

Bericht  Akad.  Berlin ,  1841,  1/9. 
Comatula,  L«m/t.  lHlG;  Bteia©.  DiV*.  Sc.  JVax.  ix,  229;  Kern. 

B.  /I,  490;  Agassiz,  Prod.  Ann.  N.  H.  I  443  ;  Gray,  Ann. 

Phil,  xxviii.  31)2. 
Comatule,  Lamk.  1812  (no  char.). 
DecameroBj  Linck,  Stellis,  55. 
Astmjcotim,  Blaine.  Diet.  Sc.  NatAx.  229,  1830, 
IMiytMcriuus,  Blainv.  Diet.  Sc.  Nat.  Ix.  21U\  1830  ;  Agassis,  Prod. 

Ann.  Nat.  Hist,  i,  444,  junior. 
Petitacrmus,  J.  F,  Thompson*  Mem. 

1.  Antedox  deouneros. 

Stella  deeanieros  rosacea,  Linck,  55.  t.  37.  f-  Gb\  cop.  St  M,  t. 

Stella  decarncros  barbata.  Linck,  t.  37.  f.  65. 

Asterias  bifida,  Pcww.  Bn7.  Zoo/.  fi5.  n.  70. 

A.  decameros,  Penn.  Brit.  ZooL  Gti.  t.  33.  f.  71- 

A.  peetinata,  Adams,  Linn.  Trans,  v.  10. 

Alecto  europrca,  Leach s  ZooL  Misc.  ii.  62,  1821  ;  Mu/J.  Bericht 

Akad.Berl.  1841,  1*2, 
Comatula  mediterranean  Lam.  II.  ii.  535,  ed.  2.  iii.  210;  Sars, 

Besk.  40.  t.  8.  t  19. 
C.  rosacea,  J7em.  Br*7.  Anim.  490  j  Bte  Dfet  Sc.  Nat.  Lx.  2±> ; 
Man.  Act.  248 ;  ForAe*,  Went.  Mem.  vol  128  ;  Brit.  Star/.  5. 
figs,  5,  8,11  &18. 
( :.  barbata,  Finn.  Ihit.  Anim.  4f>0  j  B/<imm>,  Dicf,  Sc.  JVa/,  lx.  229. 
t\  fimbriata,  Mulfrr,  Crinoidrfr,  132.  t.  1. 
Young  f  attached.  Forties,  i.e.  fig.  11. 

Pentaerinus  curopreus,  TJbn.  wnr.  P#at.  t,  1.  2;  Edin.  PhiL 
Jrmrn.  xx.  35.  t.  2;  Flern.  Brit,  Anim.  490;  Buckland,  Br  id  a. 
Tr.  t.  52.  fig.  2. 
Phvtocriiiuseuropams,  Bfr/r  6fa.  AV+  Ix.  23  fi  j  .1/r/n.  Act. 

255.  t.  27.  %s.  1,2:  Agassis,  Prod  /.  Hist.  L  144. 

a.  In  spirits.     Adult.      British  omut. 
L.  Three  young,  tlry,  on  paper.  Cork,  J.  V.  Thompson.  Pre 

Rented  ov  G,  Johnston*  M.D. 
c,  d,  e.  Adult.     Plymouth  Sound.  W.  E.  Leach,  M.D, 
/.  Adult. 

2.  Gynamrda. 

Gynnmetfa,  Gray,  ProcZooL  Soc.  1834,  15;  Agassis*  Prod.  Ann. 
AW/.  ///>/.  £  444. 


BRITISH  HAD! ATA.  29 

1.  Gynameda  pulchella. 

Gynameda  pulchella,  Gray,  Proc.  Zool.  Soc.  1834,  15 ;  Agassiz, 
Prod.  Ann.  Nat.  Hist.  i.  444. 
a.  Kent. 

Sect.  II.  LEIODERMA. 

Class  HI.  ACALEPHA. 

Radiaires  molasses,  Lamk.  Syst.  352,  1801 ;  Hist.  ii.  2nd  edit. 

in.  1. 
Arachnodermata,  Blainv.  Diet.  8c.  Nat.  lx. ;  Man.  Act.  266. 
Zoophytes  faux,  Blainv.  Diet.  8c.  Nat.  lx.;  Man.  Act.  110. 
Acalepha  free,  Flem.  Brit.  Anim.  472. 

Acalepha  libres  and  A.  hydrostatique,  Cuvier,  R.  A.  iv.  54. 63. 
Acalepha,  Eschscholtz,  System  Acalephen,  1829, 4to. 

Subclass  I.  PULMOGRADA. 

Pulmograda,  Blainv.  Man.  Act.  271. 

Discophorse,  Eschsch.  Acal.  Syst.  39. 

Medusae,  Linn.  S.  N. 

Radiaires  Medusaires,  Lamk.  Hist.  2nd  edit.  iii.  111. 

Order  I.  PHANEROCARPjE. 

Discophorse  phanerocarpae,  Eschsch.  Syst.  i.  41. 
Hooded-eyed  Pulmograde  Medusae,  Forbes,  Rep.  Brit.  Assoc. 
1846,  84. 

Fam.  1.  RhizostomidjB. 
Rhizostomidae,  Eschsch.  Syst.  Acal.  42. 

1.  Rhizostoma. 
Rhizostoma,  Cuvier,  Bull.  Soc.  Philom.  n.  33, 69 ;  Eschsch.  Acal. 

Syst.  45;   Lamk.  Syst.  354  (1801);  Peron,  Ann.  Mus.  xiv. 

362. 
Cepheae,  sp.  Lamk.  Hist. 
Ephyra,  sp.  Peron,  I.  c.  354. 

1.  Rhizostoma  undulata. 

Medusa  undulata,  Penn.  Brit.  Zool.  iv.  58. 

Rhizostoma  undulata,  Flem.  Brit.  Anim.  502. 

R.  Cuvieri,  Lamk.  Syst.  354 ;  Esch.  Acal.  Syst.  45 ;  Peron,  Ann. 

Mus.  xiv.  362;  Eysenh.  N.  Act.  Acad.  Leop.  x.  377- 1.  34. 
R.  Mdrovandi,  Fortes,  Bep.  Brit.  Assoc.  184b,  84. 


30 


BRITISH  RADIATA. 


Ccphca  Rhizostoma  and  C.  Aldrovandi,  Lamk.  Hist.  ii.  517 ;  Bor- 

lose,  Cornw.  257-  t.  25.  fig.  15;  Reaumur,  Hist.  Acad.  Set. 

1/10,  478,  t.  11.  %*.  27,28. 
Medusa  palmo,  GmeL  S.  N.  3155. 
M,  octopus  ft  GmeL  S.  N.  3155. 
Lost  its  pedicel.  Medusa  simplex,  Penn.  Brit.  Zool.  from  Boriase, 

Cornw.  t.  25.  figs.  13, 14. 
Ephyra  simplex,  Penn.  Ann.  Mus.  xiv.  354, 
Inhab. 

2,  Cassiopea. 
Casaiopea,  Peront  Ann.  Mus.  xiv.  357;  Lamk,  Hist,  ii,  512;  Esch. 

Acal  Syst.  42. 

1.  Cassiopea  lunulata. 

Casaiopea  lunulata,  Esch.  44  ;  Flem.  Brit.  Anim.  502 ;  Forbes, 

Brit.  Assoc.  Rep.  184fi,  84. 
Medusa  lunulata,  Penn,  Brit.  Zool.  iv.  58;  Borlase,  Cornw.  t,25. 

figs.  16,17. 
Cassiopea  Borlasea,  Per  on,  Ann.  Mus.  xiv.  357 ;  Lamk.  Hist.  ii. 

511. 
M,  octopus  a,  GmeL  &  N. ;  Moodeer,  Abh.  Schw.  Acad.  1?90,  12. 

s.  loy. 
Inhab. 

Fam,  2.  Medusid^b. 
\K tbmUm,  Esch.  AcaL  Syst.  58 ;  Gray,  Syn.  Brit.  M.  1842,  134 

1.  Pelagia. 
Pelagia,  Peron,  Ann.  Mus.  xiv.  349. 
Dianaea,  sp.  Lamk.  Hist.  ii.  504. 

1.  Pelagia  cyanella. 

Medusa  Pelagia,  LojjfJinff,  Heise,  a,  105 ;  Linn,  S.  N.  1098. 
Dianrca  cyanella,  Lamk.  Hist.  ii.  507, 
D.  denticulate  Lamk.  Hist.  ii.  507. 
Pelagia  dcnttculata,  Pmm.  Ann.  Mus.  xiv.  507. 
P.  nuetiluca,  ChamttSO  in  CI  /tit tor.  i.  3.  t.  2. 

P.  cyanella,  Esch.  75.  t.  6.  tig.  1 ;  Prron ;  Forbes,  Rep,  Brit.  Assoc. 

1S4<: 
Inhab.  Cornwall*  MacAndrew  and  E.  Forbes. 

2.  Pelagia . 

Pel  agin 
Inhab. 


,  Ann.  Nat.  Hist,  xix,  t.  9.  fig.  5. 

2.  Chrybaora. 


Chrysaora,  Peron,  Ann.  Mus.  xiv.  365;  Esch,  AcaL  Syst.  fB, 
Cyunea,  sp.  Lamk.  Hist.  u.  320. 


BRITISH  BADIATA.  31 

1.  Chrtsaora  hysoscella. 

Medusa  hysoscella,  Linn.  8.  N.  1097 ;  OmeL  8.  N.  3153. 

M.  fusca,  Penn.  Brit.  Zool.  br.  75. 

Chrys.  Lesueur,  C.  aspilonota,  C.  cyclonota,  C.  spelhelmigona, 

C.  spilogona,  C.  pleurophora,  and  C.  macrogena,  Peron,  Ann. 

Mus.  xiv.  365. 
Cyanea  punctulata,  &c,  Lamk.  Hist.  ii.  520 ;  Borlase,  Cornw. 

256.  t.  25.  fig.  7. 
M.  fiisca,  Perm. ;  Borlase,  Cornw.  257.  t.  25.  fig.  11. 
M.  tuberculata,  Penn. 

Cyanea  fnsca  and  C.  tuberculata,  Mem.  Brit.  Anxrn.  501. 
Chrysaora  hysoscella,  Esch.  Aval.  Syst.  79.  t.  7.  fig.  2;  Forbes, 

Rep.  Brit.  Assoc.  1846, 84. 
Inhab. 

3.  Cyanea. 

Cyanea,  Peron,  Ann.  Mus.  xiv. ;  Esch.  Acal.  Syst.  67 ;  Lamk. 
Hist.  ii. 

1.  Cyanea  capillata. 

Medusa  capillata,  Linn.  F.  Suec.  n.  1286;  Turton,  B.  F.  139. 
Cyanea  arctica,  C.  Baltica,  C.  borealis  and  C.  Britannica,  Lamk. 
Hist.  ii. ;  Peron,  Ann.  Mus.  xiv. ;  "  Baster.  Opusc.  ii.  6.  t.  3. 

fig.i."  . 

Cyanea  capillata,  Esch.  68 ;  Forbes,  Rep.  Brit.  Assoc.  1846,  84 ; 

Flem.Brit.  Anim.  501. 
Inhab. 

2.  Cyanea  Lamarckii. 

Cyanea  Lamarckii,  Dicquemare,  Journ.  Phys.  1784,  451.  t.  1; 

Peron,  Ann.  Mus.  xiv.  363;  Lamk.  Hist.  ii.  518;  Esch.  Acal. 

Syst.  71.  t.  5.  fig.  2;  Forbes,  Rep.  Brit.  Assoc.  1846,  84. 
Inhab.  North  Sea. 

4.  Medusa. 

Medusa,  Linn.  S.  N.;  Lamk.  Syst.  353;  Esch.  Acal.  Syst.  61. 
Aurelia,  Peron,  Ann.  Mus.  xiv.  358 ;  Lamk.  Hist.  ii.  513. 
Cyanea,  sp.  Cuvier,  Reg.  Anim.  iv.  56. 

1.  Medusa  aurita. 

Medusa  aurita,  Linn.  F.  Suec.  n.  1287 ;  Westgoth.  172.  t.  3.  fig.  2; 

Lamk.  Syst.  353 ;  Forbes,  Brit.  Assoc.  Rep.  1846,  84 ;  Muller, 

Zool.  Ban.  ii.  t.  76,  77. 
Aurelia  aurita,  Lamk.  Hist.  ii.  513. 

Cyanea  aurita,  Cuv.  R.  A.  iv.  56 ;  Flem.  Brit.  Anim.  501. 
Aur.  rosea,  Peron. 
Inhab. 


32 


BRITISH   RADIATA. 


2.  Medusa  cruciata. 
Medusa  cruciata,  Baxter.  Opusc.  i.  123.  t.  14.  figs.  3,4;  Forbes 

Rep.  Brit,  Assoc.  184fi,  84  ;   Turtnn,  Fauna,  139. 
M.  aurita  part,,  Esch.  AcaL  Syst.  61. 
Inhab. 

3.  Medusa  piirpurata. 
Medusa  purpurata,  Moodeer,  167. 
M,  purpurea,  Pmn.  BriL  Zool.  iv.  57;  Borl.  Cornw.  257.  t.  25. 

fig*.  9,  10. 
Amelia  lineolata,  Per  on,  L  c.  359. 
A.  radiolata,  Lamk.  Hist.  ii.  511. 
II,  radiolata,  Esch.  AcaL  Syst.  6(5. 
Inhab. 

4.  Medusa  Surirea. 
Aurelia  Surirea,  Lamk.  Hist,  ii,  513. 
A,  Suriray,  Pertuu  L  r.  HSJ. 
Medusa  Surirea,  Esch.  AcaL  Syst.  65. 
Inhab.  English  Channel,  Esch. 

5.  Medusa  campanula. 

Aurelia  eauipanida,  Lamk.  Hist.  ii.  513 ;  Peron,  358. 
Medusa  campanula,  Esch.  AcaL  Syst.  65. 
Inhab.  English  Channel,  Esch. 


Order  II,  CRYPTGCARP/E. 

Disconhone  cryptocarpae,  Esch.  AcaL  Syst.  84  (1829). 
Naked-eved   Pulniograde  Medusae,  Forbes,  Rep.  Brit.  Assoc. 
184(i,  85. 

Fam.  1.  Willsiad^s. 
Fam.  1.  E.  Forbes,  Rep.  Brit.  Assoc.  1846,  B5. 

1.  Willsia. 
Wilhia,  E.  Forbes,  Rep.  Brit.  Assoc.  1846,  85. 
L  Willsia  stellata. 

Willsia  stellata,  Forbes,  Rep.  Brit.  Assoc.  1846,  85. 
Inhab.  British  Channel ;  Scotland  ;  E.  Forbes. 

Fam.  2.  Oceanidjs. 
Oceanitbc.  Esch.  AcaL  Syst.  94. 

1.   TuRRlS. 

Turns,  Lesson ;  Forbes,  Rep.  Brit.  Assoc.  1846,  85* 
Eircnej  M*&  AcaL  Syst.  94. 


BRITISH  RADIATA.  33 

1.  Turris  digitale. 

Medusa  digitale,  0.  Fab.  F.G.366;  MUller,  Zoo  I.  Dan.  Prod. 

n.2824? 
MeKcerta  digitale,  Peron,  352. 
Dianaea  digitale,  Lamk.  507. 
Eirene  digitale,  Esch.  95. 

Tunis  digitale,  Lesson ;  Forbes,  Rep.  Brit.  Assoc.  1846,  85. 
Inhab. 

2.  Turris  coccinea. 
Cyanea  coccinea,  Davis. 

Tunis  neglecta,  Lesson;  Forbes,  Rep.  Brit.  Assoc.  1846,  85. 
Inhab. 

2.  Saphenia. 
Saphenia,  Esch.  Acal.  Syst.  93. 

Dianaea,  sp.  Lamk.  Hist.  505 ;  Quoy  and  Gaim.  Ann.  Set.  Nat.  x. 
Geryonia,  sp.  Peron,  Ann.  Mus.  xiv.  329. 
Campanella,  Quoy  and  Gaim.  Voy.  Astrol.1;  Blainv.  Man.  Act. 
286. 

1.  Saphenia  dinema. 

Saphenia  dinema,  Esch.  93;  Forbes,  Rep.  Brit.  Assoc.  1846,  85. 

Geryonia  dinema,  Peron,  329. 

Dianaea  dinema,  Lamk.  Hist.  505,  2nd  edit.  iii.  153. 

Campanella  dinema,  Blainv.  Man.  Act.  286. 

Inhab.  Devon;  Zetland. 

3.  Oceania. 
Oceania,  Peron,  Ann.  Mus.  xiv.  505 ;  Esch.  Acal.  Syst.  97. 
Tiara,  Lesson. 
Dianaea,  sp.  Lamk.  Hist.  iii.  505. 

1.  Oceania  octona. 

Oceania  octona,  Forbes,  Rep.  Brit.  Assoc.  1846,  85. 

Geryonia  octona,  Flem.  Brit.  Anim.  501 ;  Edinb.  Phil.  Journ.  viii. 

299. 
Inhab. 

2.  Oceania  phosphorica. 

Oceania  phosphorica,  Peron,  Ann.  Mus.  344 ;  Esch.  Acal.  Syst. 

97  ;  Blainv.  Man.  Act.  282.  t.  33.  fig.  3. 
Dianaea  phosphorica,  Lamk.  Hist.  iii.  505,  2nd  edit.  iii.  155. 
Inhab.  English  Channel,  Esch. 

3.  Oceania  diadema. 

Oceania  diadema,  Peron,  Ann.  Mus.  xiv.  346. 
Dianaea  diadema,  Lamb.  Hist.  iii.  506. 
Inhab.  English  Channel. 

b5 


BRITISH  RADIATA. 


4.  jEqugrea. 
iEouorea,  Peron,  Ann,  Mus\  xiv.  366 J  Esch.  Acal.  Sy& 

Lamk.  Hist.  ii.  cd.  2.  m.  131 ;  Forbes t  Rep,  Brit.  Assoc.  1846, 

85. 
Foveolia,  sp.  Per  on,  Ann.  Mus.  340. 

1-  xEquorea  *  octoeostata. 

.Eqiiorea  octoeostata,  Lesson;  Forbes*  Lc.  85, 

Oceania  octoeostata,  Sars,  24.  t.4.  fig.  9 ;  Lamk.  Hist.  2nd  edit. 

iii.  164. 
Mclicertum  eampanulatnm,  Ehrenb.f  not  UscA. 
Thnmiiaittias  Milleri,  Landsborougk. 
?  Medusa  JSqiiorea,  MtilL  Prod,  n.  233?  ;  Jameson,  Wern.  Mem. 

I  558  ;  Fiem.  Brit.  Anim,  500, 
Inhab. 

2.  JEquorea  stauroglypha. 

JSquorea  stauroglypha*  Peron,  Ann.  Mus.  337 ;   Lesueur,  Voy. 

1. 10.  %9. 1>  8» ■ » i  £«»*'  Hirt.  2nd  edit,  iii,  13/. 
Inhab.  English  Channel,  Lamk. 

3,  ^Equorea  allantophora. 
JSquor.i-n  nUinitopliora,  Peron,  Ann.  Mus.  33S;  Lesueur,  Voy. 

t.  12.  fta,  5,  9  j  Each.  Acal  Syst.  Ill ;  Blaitiv.  Man. Act.  278 
Lomfr,  Hi*/.  2nd  edit.  iii.  138, 
Inhab.  English  Channel,  Lamk. 

5.  Circe. 

Circe,  Mertens;  Rravdt,  Mvm.  Petersh,  1838,  354.  t,  1  ;  Lamk. 

Hist.  2nd  edit,  iii,  166 ;  Forbes,  Rep.  Brit.  Assoc.  1846,  85* 

I.  Circe  rosea. 

Circe  rosea,  Forbes,  Rep.  Brit,  Assoc.  1846,  85. 

Inhab.  Zetland. 

6.  Thaumantiab. 
Thaumantias,  Esch.  Acal.  Syst.  102 ;  Lamk.  Hist.  2nd  edit,  iii. 

161  j  Forbes,  Rep.  Br  if.  Assoc.  1846,85. 
Geryonia,  sp.  Flem.  Brit.  Anim. 

I.  Tiiacmantias  hcrnispliserica. 

Medusa  hemisphaeriea,  I  J  tut.  S,  N.  1098 ;   Gronov.  Act.  Helv. 

iv,  38.  t.  4.  tig.  7  ;  MitlL  Zool.  Dan.  t.  7 ;  Macartney,  Phil. 

Trans.  1810,  268.  t.  15.  fig.  S^Lam*.  Hirt.  2nd  edit  ii.  16L 
Geryonia  hemisphicrica,  Ffem.  Brit.  Airim,f>i> 
Thaiimantt&s  heinisphjcrica,  .Btfdfc.  4efl&  Syatf.  103 ;  Lamk.  Hist. 

2nd  edit.  iii.  161. 
fnliab.  British  Seas. 


' 


BRITISH  RADIATA.  35 

2.  Thaumantias  cymbaloidea. 

Medusa  cymbaloidea,  Slabber,  Phys.  Belus.  S.  53. 1. 12.  figs.  1, 3; 

Moodeer,  I.e.  n.  238 ;  Ency.  Method,  t.  93.  figs.  2, 4. 
Diansea  cymbaloidea,  Lamk.  Hist.  ii.  508,  2nd  edit.  iii.  158. 
Medusa  campanella,  Shaw,  Misc.  vi.  1. 196. 
Thaumantias  cymbaloidea,  Esch.  Acal.  Syst.  102*  Lamk.  Hist. 

2nd  edit.  iii.  161 ;  Blainv.  Man.  Act.  285. 
Oceania?  cymbaloidea,  Peron,  Hist.  Med.  34. 
Inhab.  North  Sea. 

3.  Thaumantias  pileata. 

Thaumantias  pileata,  E.  Forbes,  Ann.  Nat.  Hist.  1841,  85. 
Inhab. 

4.  Thaumantias  Thompsonii. 

Thaumantias  Thompsonii,  E.  Forbes,  Ann.  Nat.  Hist.  1841,  85. 
Inhab. 

5.  Thaumantias  punctata. 

Thaumantias  punctata,  E.  Forbes,  Ann.  Nat.  Hist.  1841,  85. 
Inhab. 

6.  Thaumantias  sarnica. 

Thaumantias  sarnica,  E.  Forbes,  Ann.  Nat.  Hist.  1841,  85. 

Inhab. 

There  are  twelve  other  undescribed  British  species. — E.  Forbes. 

7.  Slabberia. 

Slabberia,  Forbes,  Rep.  Brit.  Assoc.  1846,  85. 

I.  Slabberia  halterata. 

Slabberia  halterata,  Forbes,  Rep.  Brit.  Assoc.  1846,  85. 
Inhab.  Coast  of  Cornwall,  E.  Forbes. 

8.  Geryonia. 

Geryonia,  Peron,  Ann.  Mus.  xiv. ;  Esch.  Acal.  Syst.  86 ;  Forbes, 

Rep.  Brit.  Assoc.  1846,  85. 
Orythia,  sp.  Peron,  Ann.  Mus.  xiv. 

1.  Geryonia  appendiculata. 

Geryonia  appendiculata,  Forbes,  Rep.  Brit.  Assoc.  1846,  85. 
Inhab.  British  Channel. 

2.  Geryonia  minima. 

Medusa  minima,  Baster.  Opusc.  sub.  ii.  62.  t.  7.  fig.  5 ;  Moodeer, 

I.  c.  227. 
Orythia  minima,  Peron,  Ann.  Mus.  328;  Lesueur,  Voy.  t.3.  fig.2*, 

JjamJt.  I/ief.  ii.  503,  2nd  edit.  iii.  146. 


36 


BRITISH  RAOlATA. 


Geryonk  minima,  Esch.  Acal.  Syst.  8? ;  Blatm.  Man.  Act.  287. 
Inhab.  British  Channel. 

9.  TlMA. 

Tima,  Esch.  Acal,  St/st.  103;  L amk. HwJ.ed. 2. iii.  168;  E.Forbes, 
Rep.  Brit.  Assoc.  1846,  85. 

1.  Tima?  Bairdii. 

Bairdu,  Jo  hist.  \  Forbes,  Rep.  Brit.  Assoc.  1846,  85. 
Inhab.  East  coast  of  Scotland* 

10.    BUGAINVILL1A. 

Bu^ainvillia,  Lesson,  Ann.  Sci.  Nat.  1836,  t.  5 ;  Forbes,  Rep. 

Brit.  Assoc.  1846,  85, 
Hippocrene,  Mtrtens  MSS. ;  Brandt)  Mem.  Petersb.  29  ;  Lamk. 

Hist.  2nd  edit.  ii  151. 

Ii  Blgainvillia  Britanmca. 

poerene  Britannica,  E.  Forbes,  Ann.  N.  H.  1841,  81  *  t.  1.  f.  1. 

ab. 
There  are  two  other  British  species. — E.  Forbes. 

11.   LlZZIA. 

Lizzia,  E.  Forbes,  Rep.  Brit.  Assoc.  1846,  85. 
Cytalis?,  Esch.  Acal.  Syst.  104  ?  ;   Sars,  Besk.  28  ;    Lamk.  Hist. 
2nd  edit,  iii.  165. 

I,  LlZZIA  oetopunctata. 

Lizzia  octopunctata,  Forbes,  Rep.  Brit.  Assoc.  1 846,  85. 

Cytalis?  octopunctata,  Sarst  Besk.  ou.  Polyp.  28.  t,  6.  iig.  14  ; 

Lamk,  Hut.  2nd  edit*  iii.  16f>. 
Inhab.  Zetland  Scftl* 

There  arc  two  other  undeseribed  British  species  in  the  same  seas. 
— E.  Forbes,  t.  c.  85. 

12.    MOGDKEKIA. 

Moodeeria,  E.  Forbes,  Rep.  Brit.  Assoc.  1846,  85, 

1.  MoODUBIA ? 

Ifoodenia ,  n.s.f  Forbes,  Rep.  Brit.  Assoc.  1846,  85. 

Inhab.  Hebrides,  JBf.  Forbes. 

13.  Sarbia. 
Sarsia,  Lesson;  E.  Forbes,  Rep.  Brit.  Assoc.  1846,  85. 
There  are  four  British  specks  of  this  genus* — E.  Forbes. 


BRITISH  RADIATA.  37 

14.  Steenstrupia. 
Steenstrupia,  E.  Forbes,  Rep.  Brit.  Assoc.  1846,  85. 
There  are  three  British  species  of  this  genus. — E.  Forbes. 

15.  EulimenA. 
Eulimena,  Flem.  Edinb.  Phil.  Journ.  viii.  302. 

1.  Eulimena  quadrangularis. 

Eulimena  quadrangularis,  Flem.  Edinb.  Phil.  Journ.  viii.  302; 

Brit.  Anim.  500. 
Inhab. 

Subclass  II.  ANOMALA. 
Radiaires  anomales,  Lamk.  Hist.  ii.  457,  459,  ed.  2.  iii.  10. 


Order  III.  CILIOGRADJE. 

Ciliogradse,  Gray,  Syn.  Brit.  Mus.  1842,  134. 
Ciliogrades,  Blainv.  Diet.  Sci.  Nat.  lx. ;  Man.  Act.  143. 
Ciliobranches,  Blainv.  Man.  Act.  110. 
Ctenophora,  Esch.  Acal.  Syst.  21. 

Fam.  1.  BEROiDiE. 

Beroidse,  Esch.  Acal.  Syst.  35;  Gray,  Syn.  B.  M.  1842,  134. 
Beroides  part.,  Lamk.  Hist.  2nd  edit.  iii.  48. 

1.  Beroe. 

Beroe,  Browne,  Jam. ;  0.  Mutter,  Zool.  Dan. ;  Esch.  Acal.  Syst. 

35. 
Beroe,  sp.  Lamk.  Hist.  ii.  468,  2nd  edit.  iii.  49. 
Idya,  Lesson. 

1.  Beroe  cucumis. 

Beroe  cucumis,  0.  Fab.  F.  Gram.  361  ? ;  Flem.  B.  A.  503 ;  Esch. 
Acal.  Syst.  36 ;  Lamk.  Hist.  ed.  2.  iii.  51 ;  Sars,  Besk.  Pol.  30. 
B.  fulgens,  Macartney,  Phil.  Trans.  1810,  364.  t.  15.  figs.  1-8. 
Inhab.  North  Sea. 

2.  Beroe ? 

Beroe?,  Fleming,  Brit.  Anim.  504. 

Patella,  Cor  diner,  Rem.  Ruins,  n.  11.  fig.  g,  G. 

Inhab. 


BRITISH  RADIATA. 

3.  Be  roe  borealis. 

Idy u -,  11.  *.,  FremetwiUe,  N.  Bull.  Soc.  PhiL  1809,239.  fig, ; 

Firm.  Mem.  Roy.  Soc.  Edinb.  iii.  40<X  t,  38.  tigs,  3,  4. 
Idya  borealis,  Lesson;   Lamk.  Hist.  2nd  edit.  iii.  51. 
Bern?*    Esch.  Ami.  Syst.  38. 
lukab.  North  Sea, 


Fam.  2.  Callianiridjb. 

Callianirida%  Esch.  Acal  Syst.  21  ;   Gray,  Syn.  BriL  Mm.  1842  ; 
Lamk.  Hist,  2nd  edit.  iii.  32. 

1.  Cydippe, 

Cydippe,  Esch.  Acal.  Sysf.  25  ;  Lesion,  Ann.  Sci.  Nat.  1836,  v. 

256;  Lamk.  Hist.  A.  s.  P.  2nd  edit.  iii.  35. 
Eucharis,  Per  on,  Ann.  Miis. 
Pleurobrnnchfea,  Flem.  PhiL  ZooL  612. 
Pleurobraiu'liia,  Firm*  Brit.  Anim.  1828. 
Escbscholtzia,  Lesson,  Ann.  Sci.  Nat,  1836. 
Mertensia,  Lesson,  Ann.  Sci.  Nat.  1836. 

I,  Cydippe  pileus. 

Volv&x  bicaiuktus,  Linn.  S.N.  1325. 

Beroe  pileus  Mulkr,  Prod.  n.  2817;  Lamk.  Hist.  ii.  4?0;  Cuv. 

R.  A.  iv.  59 ;  Scoresby,  Arct.  /%.  i.  549.  t.  16.  fig,  4. 
Medusa  pileus,  Gmelin.  S.  N.  li\52. 
Cydippe  pileus,  Esch,  AcaL  Swt*  24 ;  Lamk.  Hist.  2nd  edit,  iii. 

36. 
Pleurobranchia  pileus,  Ftem.  Brit.  Anim.  504. 
Beroe  licvigatus,  Moodeer ;  Grmov.Act.  Heh.  iv.36. 1 4.  figa,  1-6; 

Easter.  Opuse.  124.  t.  14.  figs.  6,  7. 
(nluib.  British  Channel. 

2.  Cydippe  infundibulum. 

Volvox  Bern*  Linn.  S.  N.  1324. 

Beroe  infundibuluin,  Mutter,   Prod.  n.  2816;  Moodeer,  N.  A. 

Schw.Ahid.  \7WK  U. 
Medusa  infuudibulttlB,  GmeL  5.  N.  3152. 

>pe  infundibulum,  Esch.  AcaL  26;  Lamk.  Hist.  2nd  edit. 

UL 

Beroe  ovata,  Bast.  Opusc.  i.  123,  t,  14.  fig.  5;  Lamk.  Hist.  ii.  469. 
Beroe  ovatus,  Flem.  Brit.  J  trim.  502. 
Heme,  Firm,  Wen,  Mem.  iii,  401.  t.  18.  figs,  3,  4  ;  Ellis,  Phil 

Trans.  \is.  1 41. 
Zcr/r/iA.  /»rA  0/  Tay. 


BRITISH  RADIATA.  39 

3.  Cydippe  pomiformis. 

Cydippe  pomiformis,  Paterson,  Tram.  Roy.  Irish  Acad.  xix.  91 .  t. 

Inhab.  Coast  of  Ireland. 

2.  Bolina. 
Bolina,  Paterson,  Trans.  Roy.  Irish  Acad.  xix.  91. 
1.  Bolina  hibernica. 

Bolina  hibernica,  Paterson,  Trans.  Roy.  Irish  Acad.  xix.  t.  2.  fig. 
Inhab.  Coast  of  Ireland. 

Order  IV.  PHYSOGRADjE. 

Physogradae,  Gray,  Syn.  Brit.  Mus.  1842. 

Physogrades  and  Diphyes,  Blainv.  D.  S.  N.  lx. ;  Man.  Act.  111. 

Fam.  1.  DiPHTiDiB. 

Diphyidae,  Esch.  Acal.  Syst.  122. 

Diphyides,  Lamk.  Hist.  2nd  edit.  iii.  65. 

Diphyes,  Blainv.  Diet.  Sci.  Nat.  lx. ;  Man.  Act.  125. 

1.  Diphybs. 

Diphes,  Cuvier,  R.  A. ;  Esch.  Acal.  Syst.  135. 
Dagysa,  Solander. 

1.  Diphyes  campanulifera? 

Diphyes  campanulifera,  Esch.  Acal.  Syst.  137 ;  Lamk.  Hist.  2nd 

edit.  iii.  70. 
D.  Bory,  Quoy  and  Gaim.  Ann.  Sci.  Nat.  x.  1. 1.  figs.  1,7;  Voy. 

Astrol.  83.  t.  4.  figs.  1-6 ;  Blainv.  Man.  Act.  135.  t.  5.  fig.  1 ; 

Thompson,  Ann.  and  Mag.  Nat.  Hist.  1841,  164. 
Inhab. 

Fam.  2.   PHYSOPHORIDiB. 

Physogrades,  Blainv.  Diet.  Sci.  Nat.  lx. ;  Man.  Act.  111. 
Physophoridae,  Esch.  Acal.  Syst.  139 ;  Gray,  Syn.  Brit.  Mus. 

1842,  134. 
Physophorides,  Lamk.  Hist.  2nd  edit.  iii.  73. 

1.  Arethusa. 
Arethusa,  Browne,  Jam.  386. 

Physalia,  Lamk.  Syst.  1801,  356 ;  Hist.  ii.  2nd  edit.  iii.  89. 
Thalia,  Brug.  Ency.  Meth.  t.  89. 
Urtica  marina,  Sloane,  Jam.  i.  7. 
Holothuria,  sp.  Linn. 
Cystisoma,  Lesson. 
Vnysophoraj  Moodeer. 


40  BRITISH  RAD  I  ATA. 

I.  Arethusa ? 

Physalis,  Thompson-,  Ann.  and  Mag,  Nat.  Hist. 
Inhab.  Coast  of  Ireland,  IV.  Thompson. 


Order  V,  CHOXDROGRADjE. 

Chondroprades,  Blainv.Dict.  Sci.  Nat.  lx.;  Man*  Act*  110. 
Chondrogradrc,  Gray,  Syn.  Brit.  Mus.  1842,  134. 
Cirrhigr&dcH,  Biuinv.  Diet.  Sci.  Nat.  he. ;  Man.  Act.  303. 
VclcllitUe,  Esch,  Acal.  Syst.  165. 
Pbysophorides  part*,  Lamk.  Hist.  2nd  edit*  ill.  73. 


Fam,  1.  Velellid^. 

Vclcllicte,  Esch.  Acal.  Syst.  165;  Gray,  Syn.  B.M.  1842,  134, 
Cirrhigrades,  Biainv.  Man.  Act.  303. 

1.  AttLAURA. 

Aglaura,  Oken,  Lehrh.  126,  1815, 
Velella,  sp.  Fkm.  Brit.  Anim,  500. 
Rataria,  Esch.  Acal.  Syst.  166  (1829). 

1.  Aglaura  pocillum. 

Medusa  pocillum,  Mont.  Linn.  Trans.  xL  t.  14.  fig.  4;  lsist  1817, 

483.  t.  3.  %  4. 
Rataria  pocillum,  Esch,  Acal,  Syst.  168 ;  Lamk.  Hist.  2nd  edit. 

iii.  UJ. 
Velella  pocillum,  Flctn.  Brit.  Anim.  500. 
Aglaura  crista,  Okcn,  Naturg.  135. 
Inliab.  Devonshire. 

2.  Phyllodoce. 

Pl.yllodoce,  Brown *,  Jam*  38?  i  Moodeer,  not  Salisbury. 
Velellu,  Lam*,  Sytf.j  1801), 355;  Fftjf.  2nd  edit.  iii.  W ;  Peron. 
i^w».  iVa/,  ffiAif. ;  1&C&,  dcaZ,  Sysf.  168. 

1.  Phyllojjock  vulgaris. 

Velella  vulgaris.  Leach,  MSS.  Brit.  Mus.  1819. 

V,  limbo  sa.  Lamk'! ;  Ffcm.  Br  it,  Anim.  5O0, 

V.  aurora,  Broft,  yltW.  £'y.>7.  1 71. 

?  Holotbuha  spiralis  >  Forsk. ;  Pern,,  Lioht.  Fl.  Scot.  i.  66. 

?  Medusa  Velella,  Li»».  8.  N.  1098  ? ;   FFfl&W,  MSS.  1  77 1 . 

?  Plivliodooe  Velella,  Moodeer. 


BRITISH  RADIATA. 


41 


7  Velella  mutica,  Lamk.  Syst.  355. 
V.  Scaphidia,  Per  on. 

a,  b,  ct  d9  e.    In  spirits,     Barnstable,   S.  Devon,    Rep.  /, 
Henslaw. 

Class  IV.  ZOOPIIYTA. 

Zoopbyta,  Gray,  Syn.  Brit.  Mils.  1838,  128 ;   18  12.  131 

Authozoa,  Ehrenherfj,  CoratL  Roth.Mcer.  31  ;  Johnst.  Zooph. 
Radiated  Zoophytes,  Johnst.  Mag*  ZaoL  and  Rot,  i.  447. 
Polypi,  Otcent  Lectures s  81. 
Polypes,  JoneSyAnlm.  Kin  yd,  1?.  50, 


Zormtl 

Eooen 


Order  L  ZOANT1IARIA. 


ha,  Blmnr.Man.  808,  1834. 
rallia  poly  actinia,  Ehrenb.  Cor  all '. 
Les  Zoantaires,  Audouin  and  M,  Edwards  in  I, v.  Vert, 

u,  106,  W 
Zouphvtu  helianthoida,  Johnst.  in  Jl/r,^.  Zool.  cy  Bot.  i.  448,  IN    ? 
Zoantharia,  Blahw.  Diet.  Set.  Nat,  lx.  1830 ;    /.  B,  Gray  in  Stjn 

Brit.Mus.  \- 
Anthozoa helianthoida,  Johnst.  Hist.  Brit.  Zooph,  2ml  cilif ,  p.  ISO. 


Snborder  I.  GYNOSOMATA. 

Fam.  t.  Actiniad^. 

Actinia,  Linn.  Syst.  1068;   Soland.  Zooph,  I. 
£8  Actin  iest  Cur.  R v<j ,  Jitiui.  m,  291 . 

be,  /-  B.  Gray  w  Sv«.  BWf.  Mu*,  134  ;  Johnston,  Hist, 
Brit.  Zooph.  p,  203,  2nd  edit. 

aiithaurs  mom  OU  AH  minis,  Btainv.  Diet.  Sci.  Nat,  be.  1890! 
;  Man.  Act,  1834. 
Actinma,  Ehrmherq,  Contfl.  &U  Roth.  Mier.  p.  31  ;  Johnston, 
Hist.  Brit.  Zooph.  p.  202,  2nd  edit. 

L  Capnea. 

Capnea,  Johnst.  Brit.  Zooph.  2nd  edit.  p.  203, 
Kapnea,  E.  Forbes,  Ann,  Nat.  Hist,  1841,  81. 

1.  Capnea  sanguinea. 
Kapnea  sanguinea,  Forbes  in  Ann.  and  Mag.  Nat.  Hist.  vii.  82. 
pi.  1.  fig.  1.  ay  i,  r,  d;   Reports  Riuf  Soc,  3?9< 

b  sangninea,  Johnston^  Hist*  Brit.  Zooph,  2nd  edit.  p.  203. 
13. 
Inhab.  Isle  of  Man. 


42 


BRITISH  RADIATA. 


2.    CORYNACTIS. 

Corynactis,  dlimm,  Ann.  Nat.  Hist.  xvii.  417* 

1.  Corynactis  viridis. 
Corwinctis  viridia,  Aflman  in  Ann.  and  Mag.  Nat.  Hist,  xvii.  417- 

pi.  11  ;  Johnston,  Hist.  Brit.  Zoopk.  2nd  edit,  p,  205.  t.  35. 

%s.  I0j  11. 
Actinia  Iris,  Midler,  Zool.  Dan,  iii,  3,  t.  82.  figs.  5,  6? 
Inhab.  Cork. 

2.  Corynactis  Allmani. 
Corvnactis  AHmani,  Thompson ;  John&t.  Brit.  Zoopk.  2nd  edit 

474.  fig.  85. 
Inhab.  Belfast  Bay. 

3*  Actinia. 

Actinia,  Linn. 

Priapus,  Linn.  10th  edit. ;  Forsk, 

Zoanthes,  sp.  Cup.  Tabl.  Elem.  1797,  653. 

I.  Actinia  mesembryanthemum. 

La  plus  petite  des  Grties  de  mer,  Rondel.  Poiss.  380  (quoad  fig.), 

Ortie  de  mcr,  Reaumur  in  M4m.  de  PAcad.  Roy,  des  Sciences, 

1 7 HI  pi-  10.  fig.  22. 
Priapus  equintu,  Linn.  Syst.  Nat.  10th  eilit.  656. 
Hvdra  disciflora,  Gartner,  Phil,  Trans.  Iii.  83.  pi.  1.  fig.  5; 

"Phil.  Trans,  abruhj.  xi.  529. 
Actinia  equina,  I  Attn.  Syst.  1088;  Diequemare  in  Phil.  Trans. 

IxiiL  364:  pi.  M.  An.  1-7;  MUUsr,  ZooL  Don,  Prod.  231; 

Flem,  Brit.  Anim,  497 j  Cww.  K^r.  J*&t.  iii.  2JI2 ;  Johnston 

in  Trans.  Neivc.  Soc.  ii.  943 ;  Dtth/rf},  Fdinb.  New  Phil.  Journ. 

xvii.  Ill ,  Proc.  BnJ.  ,4ssoc.  1834,  599 ;  Templeton,  Mag.  Nat. 

Hist,  ix.  303. 
Act.  meserabryanthemum,  Ellis  and  Soland.  Zoopk.  4  ;  Encycl. 

Mfth.    F«r«j   pL   7&   %•  3;   3Wt,   Brit,   Faun.   131;   #<2/>», 

Poty/j.  52.  t.  2.  fig.  1;  Johnston,  Mag,  Nat.  Hist,  viii.  81. 

fig.  12;  Grube,  Actin.  10;    Couch,  Zoopk,  Comic.  31  ;   Corn, 

Faun.   iii.  74.  pi.   14.  ti^r-  1;  Hassatl,  Ann.  and  Mag.  Nat, 

Hist,  vii.  285;  Johnston,  Hist,  Brit,  Zoopk.  2nd  edit.  p.  211. 

fig.  45.  t.  36.  tigs.  1-3. 
Art.  hemispheric*,  Penn.  Brit.  Zool.  iv,  104;  Berk.  Syn.i.  186; 

Hogg's  Stock.  30. 
Act.  rufa,    Perm.  Brit.  ZooL  iv.   106 j   Jameson,   IVern.  Mem. 
Finn.  I  3i)3;  Royet,  Bridgw.  Treat,  i.  198. 

figs.  86.  87. 

'trnllwn,  Risso,  V  Eur  op,  Mend,  v.  2&5. 


BRITISH  RADIATA.  43 

Common  Actinia,  Buckland,  Bridgw.  Treat,  ii.  89.  pi.  54.  fig.  4. 
Small  red  Sea  Nettle,  WaUis,  Hist,  of  Nor  thumb,  i. 
Hydra  mesembryanthemum,  Stew.  Elem.  ii.  451. 
Entacmsea  mesembryanthemum,  Ehrenb.  Corall.  R.  M.  36?? 
Inhab.  Coast  of  England. 

2.  Actinia  margaritifera. 

Actinia  margaritifera,  Templeton,  Mag.  Nat.  Hist.  ix.  304.  fig.  50 ; 

Johnston,  Hist.  Brit.  Zooph.  2nd  edit.  p.  213.  fig.  46. 
Inhab.  Copeland  Island. 

3.  Actinia  Chiococca. 

Actinia  Chiococca,  Johnston,  Hist.  Brit.  Zooph.  2nd  edit.  p.  214. 

t  36.  figs.  4-6. 
Inhab.  Cornwall. 

4.  Actinia  chrysospleninm. 

Actinia  chrysosplenium,  Johnston,  Hist.  Brit.  Zooph.  2nd  edit. 

p.  215.  t.  37.  figs.  1-3. 
Inhab.  St.  Ives. 

5.  Actinia  coccinea. 

Actinia  coccinea,  Mull.  Zool.  Dan.  Prod.  231.  no.  2792;  Zool. 

Dan.  ii.  30.  t.  63.  figs.  1-3 ;   cop.  Encyclop.  Method.  Vers, 

pi.  72.  figs.  1-3;  Turt.  Gmel.  iv.  101;  Bosc,  Vers,  ii.  255; 

Lam.  Anim.  s.  Vert.  iii.  68,  2nd  edit.  ill.  407 ;  Johnston,  Hist. 

Brit.  Zooph.  2nd  edit.  p.  215. 
A.  crassicornis  jun.,  Johnston,  Brit.  Zooph.  1st  edit. 
Inhab.  Coast  of  Ireland. 

6.  Actinia  viduata. 

Actinia  viduata,  Mull.  Zool.  Dan.  Prod.  ?31.  no.  2799;  Zool. 
Dan.  ii.  31.  pi.  63.  figs.  6-8;  cop.  Encyclop.  Method,  t.  72. 
figs.  4,  5 ;  Turt .  Gmel.  iv.  101 ;  Lam.  Anim.  s.  Vert.  iii.  68, 
2nd  edit.  iii.  407 ;  Bosc,  Vers,  ii.  256 ;  W.  Thompson,  Ann.  Sf 
Mag.  N.  Hist.  vii.  481 ;  Johnston,  Hist.  Brit.  Zooph.  2nd  edit, 
p.  215. 

Isacmsea  viduata,  Ehrenb.  Corall.  34. 

Inhab.  Ireland. 

7.  Actinia  Troglodytes. 

Actinia  viduata,  Johnston,  Mag.  Nat.  Hist.  viii.  82.  fig.  13 ;  E. 

Forbes  in  Ann.  Nat.  Hist.  iii.  48. 
Act.  mesembryanthemum  var.  j8,  Johnst.  Brit.  Zooph.  211. 
Act.  viduata,  Couch,  Zooph.  Cornw.  31 ;  Corn.  Faun.  iii.  75. 
Act.  Troglodytes,  Johnst.  Hist  Brit.  Zooph.  2nd  edit.  p.  216.  f .  47 . 
Inhab.  Berwick  Bay. 


14 


BRITISH  RADIATA. 


8.  Actinia  alba. 

Actinia  alba,  Johnston,  Hist,  Brit.  Zooph.  2nd  edit-  p.  217*  pi  37. 

figs.  1-7. 
Inhab.  Cornwall. 

!J.  Actinia  anguicoiua. 

Actinia  angiricoiua.  Price,  MSS.i  Johnst.  Hist.  Brit*  Zooph 

2nd  edit.  p.  219.  tig.  48*  t.  3?.  figs.  8,  It. 
Inhab.  Bangor. 

10.  Actinia  Lntestinalis. 
Actinia  intestinalis,  Fabr,  Faun.  Grant.  350,  no.  342,  pi*  1 .  fig.  11; 

Flem.  Brit.  Attim.  498 ;  Johnston,  Hut,  Brit,  Zooph.  2nd 
p.  219.  fig.  49. 
Inhab.  Zetland. 

11.  Actinia  chrysantheUum. 
Actinia  chlj  wanthellum,  Johns t.  Hist,  Br,  Zooph.  2nd  edit.  p.  221 

t.  S?<  figs.  10-15. 
Inhab,  Cornwall. 

12.  Actinia  biserialis. 
Actinia  biserialis,  Forbes,  Ann*  N,  H.  v.  182.  pi.  3 ;  Johnston,  Hist, 

Brit,  Zooph.  2nd  edit.  p.  221,  t.  38.  fig.  1. 
Inhab,  Guernsey. 

13.  Actinia  vermicular] a. 
Actinia  vermicular^,   Forbes,  MS8. ;  Johnst.  Hist.  Brit,  Zooph, 

2ml  edit.  p.  222.  t.  38.  figs.  2-5. 
ftihab.  Zetland. 

14.  Actinia  cylimlrica. 

Actinia  cylindrica,  Reid,  Ann,  N,  H,  1848,  34.  t,  6,  fig*.  21, 
Inhab.  St,  Andrew's  Bay, 

4.  Cerbus, 
Com,  Oken,  hehrb.  1815. 
Anthea,  Johnston,  Brit.  Zooph,  1st  edit.  1838. 
Anenionia,  Risso*  Eur.  Merid.  1826. 
Actinocercus,  Blmnv,  Diet.  Set.  Nat.  k.  1830. 

1.  Cereus  sulcata, 

Urticn  cincrea.  Rondel.  Poiss.  381, 

Hydra  teutaculii,  &< •„  Cartner,  Phil  Trans.  Ui.  78.  t, 

Phil.  Trans,  ahridtj.  xi.  626. 
Actinia  Cercus,  Efltirttttl  Sohind.  Zooph.  2  ;  Turt.  Gmet.  iv.  Id 
Vurt.  Brit,  Faun.  131 ;  Happ,  Polup.  66,  t.  2.  fig,  3;  Grw&e, 
<4M*  //, 


BRITISH   RADIATA. 


45 


Act.  sulcata,  Penn.  Brit.  Zool.  \v.  102;  Berk.  Sum,  i,  186 ;  Stew. 

Elem.  i.  394;   Flem.  BriL  An  Anim,  s. 

iii.  69;  Encyel&p.  Method.  Vrerst  pi.  73.  %•  12;  Bo*<\  Kcrt, 

ii.  257. 
Actinocereus  sulcatum  Btoinr.  Dicf.  Sci.  Naf.  Ix.  194  (1830). 
Hydro  Cerent  Gweta  Stan,  ii.  451 . 

Anthea  Cereua,  Jo  fins  t.  Brit.  Zooph.  -21  ;    IV.  Thompson.  1 1 

>%,  Nat.  Hist.  vii.  -<  -  7/,  ifrtrf.  \  i 

Cornw.  34;   Cor//.   Faun.   iii.  81.  pi,  14.  tig.  2;  Jottnst.  /Art. 

Brif.  ZoopA.  2nd  edit.  p.  210.  t.  44. 
Inhab.  Cornwall. 

2.  Cere  us  edulis. 

Anemonia  edulis*  Risso,  VEurop 

Actinia  Tuedia-,  Juhnst.  Meg,  Nut.  Hist.  v.  163.  fig.  58,  and  in 

Trans.  Newc.  Soc.  ii.  246. 
Anthea  Tuediae,  Johnst.  Brit.  Zooph.  221  \     Ltnttlsboruuf/h  in 

Scot.  Christ.  Herald  for  April  1840,  pf  243  j  Johnit.  Hi*t, 

Brit.  Zooph.  2nd  edit* p.  242.  fig.  53. 
Inhab.  Berwickshire. 

5.  Cribrina. 

Cribrina,  Ehrenb.  Roth.  Meer.  40,  1834. 
Actmocereus,  sp.  Blainv.  D.  S.  N.  Ix,  193.  1830. 
Zoanthes,  sp.  Cuvier,  Tab.  Elem.  653,  179/. 
Actinoloba,  sp.  Blainv.  D.  8.  N.  bt.  288,  ls.'io 

1.  Cribrina  gemmacea. 

Ortie  de  merT  Reaumur  in  Mem.  de  PAcad.  Roy.  des  Set.  1710, 

pi.  10,  figs.  21,  23,  26. 
Hydra  diseiflora,  Gartner,  Phil.  Trans.  Iii.  S2.  t  1,  fig.  4  ;  00p« 
yclop.  Method.  Vers,  pi.  ?0.  fig.  4 ;  Phil.  Trans,  abridg. 

Hydra  gemmacea,  Stem*  Elem.  ii.  451, 

Actinia  gemmacea,  Ellis  and  Sotund.  Zooph.  3j  IW,  Gmel.  iv. 
104  :  T//r/.  Brit.  Faun.  131  j  Jameson  Ml  FTVr//.  Mis*,  i.  558; 
JoAnxf .  Hi^.  Brtr.  £w»A.  2nd  edit.  p.  223.  t,  37.  %s.  6-i). 

ft,   P«MH,  BWf,  Zfwl.iw  103;  Bert.  fito«.  i.  186; 
Anim.  s.    Vert.  iii.  70;  Stark,  Elem.  ii.  412;  Rapp's 
Polyp.  C>0. 
Act.  glaxidulosa,  Rose,  Vers,  ii,  259 ;   Rapp's  Polyp*  52. 
Dicf,  8.K.  1830,  Ix.  193. 
Cribrina  verrucosa,  J£kren&,  Cora//.  40. 
In  hub.  CarmvulJ. 


46  BRITISH  RADIATA. 

2.  Cribrina  morale. 
Actinia  monile,  Templeton,  Loud.  Mug*  Nat.  Hist.  ix.  303,  fig,  49; 

Johnst.  Hist.  Brit.  Zooph,  2nd  edit.  p.  224.  fig.  51. 
Inhab,  Belfast. 

3.  Cribrina  eoriaeea. 

L'Actinir  rnrifi(t\  Cuv.  Reg.  Anim.  iii.  291. 

Actinia  eoriaeea,  Rappt  Polyp*  51.  t*  1.  figs.  3,  4  ;  Teate,  Trans. 

Leeds  Soc.  i.  91,  pi.  9,  10,   11  \  Johnst.  Hist.  Brit.  Zooph 

2nd  edit.  p.  224.  t.  39.  figs.  1,2. 
Act,  senilis,  Flem.  Brit.  An  int.  498, 
Act.  genunacea*  var.  ft  Johnst.  Brit.  Zooph,  213.  pi.  27 ;  Couch 

Corn.  Faun.  iii.  76. 
Cribrina  curiiiecu,  Ehrenh.  Corall.  40. 
Act.  (figitata,  ftfiitf.  Zoo/.  Dan.  \y,  16.  t.  133? 
Act.  mon Lie j  Cocks. 
Act.  troglodytes,  Couch. 
Act,  Hell  is.  Ctwcft,  Corn,  Faun.  iii.  76*. 
inhab.  Cornwall. 

4.  Cribrina  cr&ssicornia. 
L'Ortie  rouge.  Rondel  Puiss.  i.  3S1-382. 
Priapus  riyc  Act  mm  prohoscirtilmK  criiHsis ratundis,  Jfeji/. 

niDtec.  i.  hh.  in.  143s.  t.  13.  fig.  !. 
Act.  felina,  Linn.  SyBt.  1088  j   JJwrfiwY,  G?n.  Fern.  53,  t.  5.  fig.  I 
Act.  senilis,  Dieouemare,  Phil.  Trans.  Ixiii.  367.  1. 16.  fig.  1 1 K 

t.  17-  figs.  11,  12;  Johnst.  Trans.  Nev)c.  Soc.  ii.  245  (peh 

varieties);  Ttrnpletom,  Mag*  Not,  Hist,  ix.  3(13, 
Actinia  erassieornis,  Mitll.  Zool.  Dan.  Prod.  231  ;  Adams.  Linn. 

Trans,  iii.  252  :  Jameson,  IVern.  Mem.  i.  55$  ;  $/etc.  ^fem.  i. 

393;   Lam.  i4nim.  f,  Vert.  iii.  67j  2nd  edit.  iii.  407;  Johnst. 

Hist.  Brit, Zooph,  2nd  edit,  p.  226.  t.  40. 
Act.  holsatiea,  Rathke,  MuU.  Zool,  Dan,  iv.  23.  t.  139. 
Act.  equina,  Sowerby,  Brit.  M%96,  7*  pi  4. 
?  Act.  binmculata,  Gri  &.  4«  fig.  4. 

Inbab.  Coast  of  England. 

5.  Cribrina  parasitica. 

La  quatrieme  espece  d'Ortie,  Rondel.  Poiss.  i,  382.  fig. 
Actinia  cfl'ieta,  Happ's  Puhjp.  54,  t.  2.  fig.  2, 
Act.  par;'  WCA,  Zooph.  Cornw.  34;   Con*.  FtfHW.  iii. 

pi.  15.  figs.  1,2;  Johnst.  Hist.  Brit  Zooph.  2nd  edit.  p.  3S 
/.  IL 
In  hub.  Cornwall, 


BRITISH  RADIATA.  4? 

6.  Crtbrixa  bellii. 

Hydra  ealyciflora,  G<rrtn.  Phil.  Trans,  Iii.  "9.  t.  I.  %.  2;  Phil 

Trans,  abridg.  xi.  527 . 
Actinia  bellis,  Ellis  and  Sol  find,  Zooph.  2;   Rttpp**  Polyp,  «50, 

t.  1,  torn.  1.2:  Turt.  GmeL  iv.  10  131  j 

HassallAnn.  &  Mag.  Nat.  Hist.vu.  2*5;  Johnst.  Hist 

Zooph.  2nd  edit.  j>.  228.  %,  52.  t.  41, 
Actinia  Templetonii,  Couch*  Corn.  Faun 
Actinia  pcdunculata,  Penn.Brit.  ZooL  iv.  102 ;  Berk, 

Lam.  Anim.  s.  Vert.  iii.  70,  2nd  edit  iii.  411 
Stark,  /:  ;  Ftem.B, 

Nat,  Hist.  ix.  303. 
Aetinocereus  peduneulata,  Blainv.  Diet.  Sc.  Nat.  1830,  1%.  194. 
Hydra  bellis,  St  etc.  Elem.  ii.  4fil. 
Cribrina  belli*,  Ehrenb.  Corall.  41  j  Edw.  Lam.  Anim.  s.  Vert. 

2nd  edit.  iii.  425  ;   Grube, 
Act.  Templetonii,  Couch,  Corn.  Faun/ui.  7<> 
Inhab.  Cornwall. 

Cribrina  Diantbus. 

tica  soluta  cnryoplvylhim  referens,  Plane.  Conch.  43.  t,  4.  fig.  6. 
Viapus  sive  Actinia  pruboscidi  In  i>  tenuibu*  brevibus,  £(«*<.  Op  use. 
subsec.  x.lib.  iii.  143.  t.  13.  fin.  2-4  (bra 

iia  judaic*,  Linn.  Bffst.  1< 

iia  Diantbus,  Ellis  in   Phil.   Trans.  Ivii.  43d.  t.  H>.  fig, 
cop.  ill  '.  Method.  Vers.  pi.  71 ■  tig.  5  ;   r?//i.v  ty  So/and. 

Zooph.  7;  Shaw,  Nat,  Mi<'\  xiii.  pi.  539  [copied  from  Ellis 
and  coloured  from  the  da  ;  TWrf.  G  M>4; 

/.  131  ;   Stew-  E  I  ;   F/m.  ilr>/.  J rib, 

Hwrf.  Er<7.  Zo<y>//,  2nd  edit  D.23 
Fourtb  species  of  Anemony,  Dicquemare,  Phil.  'I  \dg> 

xiii.  628.  pL  12.  rig.  9. 

lapentapetala,  Penn.  Brit.  Zool.  iv.  104  ;  Berk.  Syn.  i.  187 ; 
Lam.  Anim.  s.  Vert.  iii.  71  >  2nd  edit.  iii.  412;  Base,  Vers, 
n.J 
Lt  Zoantbe  a  cinq  petales,  Cuvier>  Tab.  Elem.  653, 
Aciinoloba  Diantbus,  Blainv.  Diet.  Sc.  Nat.  l.\.  (1830),  288; 

Actinia  plmno>a.  Mull.  Zool.  Dan.  Prod.  230.  no.  2791  ;  ZooL 
Dan ,  iii.  1 9  1,2  ( drawn  when  the  animal  bas  In 

livery  relaxed  und  bali-t  xpuuded  condition),  and  tig.  4  ;  Tttrt. 
Gme'L  iv.  100  j  T,rrt.  Brit  Faun.  130;  SfcW.  E/cm.  L3W; 
Lflwi.  Vert.  iii.  nH,  2nd  edit,  iii.  407  ;  Base,  Vers, ii. 

r%  Elem.  ii.  412;  Cxv.  My.  Anim.  iii.  291 ;   Rapp's 


48 


BRITISH   HADIATA. 


Polyp.  55.  t.  3.  fig.  1  (good) ;  Johnston,  Trans.  Newc*  Soc, 

ii.  246;  Micros.  Jo-urn,  ii.  147. 
Metridium  plumoaa,  Biaim?.  Diet.  Sc.  Not,  Ix.  1387 ;  Actinol.  321. 
Actinia  senilis,  Bftrb.  Gen,  Verm.  S3,  t.  5.  %.  5 ;  Adumsy  Linn. 

Trans,  v*  9  ;  Lam.  Anim.  s.  Vvrt.  iii.  f>H  ;  Stark,  Elem.  ii.  412, 
Hydra  Dianthus,  Stew,  Eh 

Act.  Dianthus,  Hr.  Thompson,  Ann,  Nat.  Hist,  v,  251* 
Inhab. 

Doubtful  Species. 

1 ,  Actinia  truncata,  Jameson,  Wern.  Mem.  i.  558 ;  Penn.  Brit. 

ZooL  vr,  106  j   Jforfc  Brit  Fatm.  131. 
Inhab, 

J,  Aftiiiiii  tuleata,  Templeton,  Loud,  Mag.  N.  H.  ix.  303. 

A .  effect  a,  j  un . ,  Temp  k  t  On, 

Inhab. 

Si  Actinia  caryophyllus-.  Stew.  Elem.  i.  394 ;  Penn,  B.  Z.  iv.  1  *  >*>  * 

Martin,  Marine  IV ornxs. 
A.  Dianthus?,  /ofcu*.  Bf*f,  ZgojjA.  234. 
Inhab. 

4.  Actinia  iiiicmoiioitles,  Turt.  Syst.  Nat.  iv,  101. 

Act.  Anemone,  Penn.  B.  Z.  iv.lOU  ;  not  Ellis ;  Shaw,  Nat. 

1 26,5*7. 

Inhab. 


6.  Adambia, 

Adiiinsia,  E.  Forbes,  Ann.  Nat.  Hist.  v.  183. 
Cribrina,  sp.  Ehrenb,  Corall.  41. 

1.  Ad  am  si  a  palliata. 

Medusa  palliata,  Bohad,  Anim,  Mar,  136.  t  11.  %.  1. 

Actinia  inaculata,  Adams,  Linn.  Trans,  v.  8  ;   Coldstream,  Edinb. 

New  Phil.  Joy/  ■.  t.  4.  tigs.  0\  7  ;  And  i»  Edinb.  Jou\ 

Nat.  ty  Geogr.  Sc.  iii-  49  ;   Forbes,  Ann.  AW   Hilt.  iii.  48  ; 

Thompson,  ibid.  v.  261  ;   li/issalt,  ibid.  vii.  i>86. 
Act.  carciniopados,  0/f«  in  Nor.  Act,  Acad,  C.  L.  C.  Nat.  Cur. 

rL288.pl.  40;  D.  Chfoje,  Anim.  *  l-Y/7.  ;V///i.ii.  242;  Jtepj», 

Polyp.  58;  Grube,  Art  in.  13, 
Cribrina  palliata,  Ehrenb,  Corall.  41 ;  Lam.  ^telMU  *.  Vert.  2nd 

edit.  iii.  420, 
Actinia  picta,  Risso,  P  Eur  op.  Merid.  v.  i 
Actiuia  etlVctn,  7«r/.  Gmtl  iv.  UU  ;  2Wt«  J3ri7.  Fawn.  131. 
Parasite  Act  win,  Landsborough  in  Scot.  Christ.  Herald,  \i.  333 


no. 


BRITISH  RADIATA.  49 

Adamsia  maculata,  Forbes  in  Ann.  Nat.  Hist.  v.  183. 

Adamsia  palliata,  Johns t.  Brit.  Zooph.  2nd  edit.  207.  fig.  44.  t.  42. 

figs.  1,2.  ^ 

Inhab.  Milford  Haven. 

7.   ILUANTH08. 

Iluanthos,  E.  Forbes,  Ann.  Nat.  Hist.  v.  184. 

1.  Iluanthos  scoticus. 

Iluanthos  scoticus,  Forbes,  Ann.  Nat.  Hist.  v.  184.  pi.  3;  W. 

Thompson,  Ann.  Nat.  Hist.  xv.  322 ;  Johns t.  Hist.  Brit.  Zooph. 

2nd  edit.  p.  243.  t.  45.  figs.  1,  2. 
Inhab.  Loch  Ryan. 

Fam.  2.  LuCERNARIADA. 

Lucemariadae,  M.  Edw.  Cuvier,  R.  A.  Zooph.  t.  63 ;  Johnst.  Brit. 

Zooph.  2nd  edit.  244. 
Actiniadae  pars,  Gray,  Syn.  Brit.  Mus. 

1.   LUCERNARIA. 

Lucernaria,  Mutter,  Zool.  Ban.  Prod.  232;  Ehrenb.  Corall.  43; 
Johnst.  Brit.  Zooph.  ed.  2.  244. 

1.  Lucernaria  fascicularis. 

Lucernaria  fascicularis,  Fleming  in  Wern.  Mem.  ii.  248.  pi.  18. 

figs.  1,  2;  Flem.  Brit.  Anim.  499;  Templeton  in  Mag.  Nat. 

Hist.  ix.  304 ;  Lamouroux,  in  Mem.  du  Mus.  ii.  4/0 ;  Ehrenb. 

Corall.  43;  Johnst.  Hist.  Brit.  Zooph.  2nd  edit.  p.  244.  t.  45. 

figs.  3-7,  and  252. 
L.  quadricornis,  Mutter,  Zool.  Dan.  Prod.  227  ;  Zool.  Dan.  i.  51 . 

t.  39;  Johnst.  Brit.  Zooph.  252,  476. 
Inhab.  Zetland. 

2.  Lucernaria  auricula. 

Holothuria  lagenam  referens  tentaculis  octonis  fasciculatis,  Mull. 

Zool.  Dan.  Prod.  232.  no.  2812. 
Lucernaria  auricula,  Fab.  Faun.  Chraml.  341 ;  Montagu  in  Linn. 

Trans,  ix.  113.  pi.  7.  fig.  5;  Flem.  Brit.  Anim.  499  ;  Johnst. 

in  Mag.  Nat.  Hist.  v.  44.  fig.  29,  and  in  Trans.  Newc.  Soc. 

ii.  248  ;  Templeton  in  Mag.  Nat.  Hist.  ix.  304  ;  Sars,  Soe'dyr. 

Naturh.  34.  t.  4.  figs.  1-13;  Couch,  Zooph.  Cornw.  35;  Corn. 

Faun.  iii.  83.  pi.  16.  figs.  1-3;  Johnst.  Hist.  Brit.  Zooph. 

2nd  edit.  p.  246.  figs.  54,  55;  Edw.  Cuv.  R.  A.  Zooph.  t.  63. 
L.  octoradiata,  Lamk.  Anim.  s.  Vert.  ii.  474. 
L.  auricula,  Lamour.  Mem.  duMus.  ii.  471. 
a.  In  spirits. 


50 


BRITISH  RADIATA. 


3.  Lucernaria  campanulata. 
Lucernaria  campanulata.  Lama;,  in  Mem.  du  Mus.  ii.4/2,  pi. 

figs.  1-7  ;  Johnst.  Hist.  Brit.  Zooph.  2nd  edit.  p.  _ 
L    I  .'onvolvulus,  Johnst,  in  Mae,  Nat.  Hist.  viii.  5^.  fig.  3. 
Luceniaire  aurieule,  Blainv.  Man.  Act.  pi.  50,  fig.  4. 
a.  In  spirits.     Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

4,  Lucernaria  cyathiformis. 
Lucernaria  cyathiformis,  San\  Faun.  Norv.i.  26.  t.  3.  figs.  8-13; 

Johnst,  Brit,  Zooph.  2nd  edit.  4/5.  fig.  86. 
Inhab.  Arran. 

Suborder  II.  CHOXDROPHORA. 

Fam.  1.  Zoanthidje. 

Zo&nthina,.EAren&.  Coral L  des  roth.  Meeres,  p.  45 ;  Johnst.  Hii 

Brit.  Zooph.  p.  20 L 
Lea  Zoanthes,  Cur.  R&g.  Anim.  iii.  293. 
Les  Zoanthaires  coriaces,  Blainv.  Did.   Sc.  Nat.  1830,  294; 

Act,  1834,  A2±. 
Zoanthida?,  J.  E.  Gray  in  Syn.  BriL  Mus.  129,  1840, 

1.    ZOANTHUS. 

Zoanthus,  Cttvier,  Trait.  Elem. ;    Rkg.  Anim.  1817; 

Cur  all. 
Zoantlia,  Lomk.  Anim.  s.  Vert. ;  Schweiger. 

1.  Zoanthus  Coucbii. 
Zoanthus  Coucbii,  Couch,  Corn.  Faun.  iii.   73.  pi,  15.  fig.  3; 
Johnst.  Hist.  Brit.  Zooph.  2nd  edit.  p.  202.  t.  35.  fig.  9;  Ann. 
Nat.  Hist.  xiv.  116. 

a,  &,  c.   Cornwall,    R.  T.  Couch ,  Esq.     Presented   by  G. 

Johnston.  M.D. 
Hie  dry  specimen  exactly  resembles  Sarcodwtyon  catenab 

Suborder  III.  CORALL1PII0RA. 

Madruporea,  Blainv.  Diet.  Sc.  Nat.  1830,  2!*7. 
Phytoeorallia,  Polyuctiniu  and  P.  dodeactinia,  Ehrenb.  Corall. 
Madreporina,  lYlegm.  Sf  Rathe,  llnndh.  Zool,  592,  I 
Fungtna.  Ehrenh.  Corall.  \    VViegm.  fy  Ruthe,  5! 

Fam.  1.  Pocilloporid^k. 

Milleporinat  Ehrenb,  Co  rail,  des  roth.  Meeres,  p.  122;  Johnst. 
Hist.  Brit  Zoovh,  2nd  edit  i>.  194, 


Hist.  Bni.  Zooph, 
Madrepores,  Bi  t  8e.  Nat.  1830,  347, 

PocilJo}H)vidii%  Gray,  &p»,  Brit.  Mus.  \35. 


BRITISH  RADIATA.  51 

1.   POCILLOPORA. 

Pocillopora,  Lamk.  ;  Ehrenb.  Corall. 
Madrepora,  sp.  Mutter;  Linn. 

1.  Pocillopora?  interstincta. 

Madrepora  interstincta,  Mull.  Zool.  Dan.  Prod.  252. 

Pocillopora  interstincta,  Flem.  Brit.  Anim.  511;  Johnst.  Hist. 

Brit.  Zooph.  2nd  edit.  p.  194,  251 ;  New  Edinb.  Phil.  Journ. 

1846,  203. 
Inhab.  Zetland. 

Fam.  2.  Ocellinidje. 

Ocellina,  Ehrenb.  Corall.  des  roth.  Metres,  p.  75 ;  Johnst.  Hist. 

Brit.  Zooph.  2nd  edit.  p.  195. 
Madrephylliaea,  Blainv.  Diet.  Sc.  Nat.  1830,  301. 
Madreporidae,  Gray,  Syn.  Brit.  Mus. ;  Ann.  Nat.  Hist. 

1.  Turbinolia. 
Turbinolia,  Lamk.  Hist.  A.  s.  V.;  Ehrenb.  Corall. 

1.  Turbinolia  Millesiana. 

Turbinolia  Millesiana,  Def ranee,  Diet.  Sc.  Nat.  lvi.  92;  Blainv. 

Diet,  Sc.  Nat.  lx.  303;  S.  V.  Wood  in  Ann.  Sf  Mag.  N.  H. 

xiii.  12 ;  Morris,  Cat.  46 ;  Johnst.  Hist.  Brit.  Zooph.  2nd  edit. 

p.  196.  t.  35.  figs.  1-3. 
Turbinolia  Millesiana,  Lam.  Anim.  s.  Vert.  2nd  edit.  ii.  364 ; 

Forbes,  Rep.  Brit.  Assoc.  1845,  66. 
"  Turbinolia  mixta,  Defrance,  MSS. ;  Michelin,  Polyp.  Fossil. 

France,  t.  43.  fig.  3,"  E.  Forbes. 
Turbinolia,  Taylor,  Loud.  Mag.  Nat.  Hist.  iii.  272. 
a.  North  Sea.     Presented  by  J.  Alder,  Esq. 

2.  Oculina. 

Oculina,  sp.  Lamk.  Hist.  A.  s.  V. ;  Ehrenb.  Corall. 
Madrepora,  sp.  Solander. 

1.  Oculina  prolifera. 

Madrepora  prolifera,  Seba,  Mus*  iii.  t.  116.  fig.  3;    Pallas, 

Elench.  307 ;  Linn.  Syst.  Nat.  1281 ;  Mull.  Zool.  Dan.  Prod. 

252;  Ellis  and  Solander,  Zooph.  153.  t.  32.  fig.  2;  Esper, 

Mad.  i.  t.  11. 
Oculina  prolifera,  Lamk.  H.  A.  s.  V.  ii.  286,  2nd  edit.  ii.  456  ; 

Blainv.  Act.  380;  Ehrenb.  Corall.  R.  M.  80;  Johnst.  Brit. 

Zooph.  2nd  edit.  195, 251  note  ;  New  Edinb. Phil.  Journ.lM6, 

203 ;  Kinp,  Ann.  §-Ma#.  Nat.  Hist.  1847,  279. 
Inhab.  Shetland,  dtfo'nscm.    Mus.  Newcastle. 

c2 


52 


BRITISH    RADIATA, 


3.  Caryophyllia. 

Curynpliyllia,  Lamk.  Hist.    L  s.   [r. 

Caryophyllitea,  Blainv.  1830. 

Cyathuut,  Ekrenb. 

Astreie,  sp.  Bromte,  17  ? 

Turbmolia,  gp.  Flem.  1828;  Blainv.  1830. 

1    Caryophyllia  Smithii. 

CarvophylHa  crathus,  FUmma  in  rVer*.  Mem.  ii.  249,  and  in 

Edinb.  New  Phil.  Jo  urn.  viii.  7";  Erode  rip  in  ibid.  vtii,  312; 

J7m.  Brit.  Anim.  508;  not  Lamk. 
Cat,  Smithii,  Stokes  andBroderip  in  Zool.  Journ*  iii.  486.  pi.  13, 

fin.  1-6,  and  i»  fly//,  cfei  So.  Nidi*  xvii.   157;    Buekland, 
Treat,  ii.  SO.  pi.  54.  figs.  9-11  ;  Harvey  in  Proc, 

Zool.  8oc.  1*34,  part  ii,  28,  and  in  Mtnj.  Nat,  Hist.  n*8.U  474. 
55 ;   Thompson  in  Ann.  Nat.  Hist.  v.   251 ;  Port 

Land.  3'M ;   Couch,  Zooph,    Cornw.  29;   Corn.  /faun,  iii,  72 

pi.  12.  fig.  3;  JoAwrt.  HiH.  Brif.  Zqh/jA.  2nd  edit.  p.  1!>S 

t.  35.  fi£3.  4-8. 
Car.  sessibs,  Bellamys  S.  Devon,  267  &  330,  pi.  18, 
i  Jar.  pvgmea,  RissoJ'Eur.  Merid.  v.  352  ? ;  Blainv.  Dirt.  Sc.  Nat. 

be.  310. 
fit,  i,  e,  d.  Corn  wall.     Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

2.   ('ARYorHYLLtA  borcalis. 
Fintgia  turbinata,  Fleming  in  Hern.  Mem.  ii.  25. 
Turbinolia  borealia,  Flem.  Brit.  Anim.  509;  Bfaim\  Diet.  8.  A 
1830,  lx.  307;  JohnsL  Brit.  Zooph.  2nd  edit.  1JJ5.  f.  42.  473. 
5  thy  Ilia  Smithu,  var.  Forbes ;  Johnst.  B.  Z.  2nd  edit,  17-' 
1  ban,  J.  A  Ider,  Esq ,     Presented  by  G .  J  oh  nston ,  M ,  D . 


Doubtful  British  Species. 

ryophyllia  ramea,  Lamk.  Syn.  370;  Johnst,  B.  Z.  2nd 
-tlit.  201, 473, 
Madrepom  ramea,  Linn.  Sol.  Zooph.  t.  38, 
Lithoaendron  riuoni,  8ch% 
Oendrophyllia  rtunea,  Bl« 
Ocubna  n  nb. 

Mediterranean.     Cornish  coast,  Murray,    Envy.    Geog 
1840, 

4,  Caryophyllia  miiMcalia,  Lamk.  Hist.  ii. 

ipora  niusicalis,  Linn.  Syst.  1278;  Berk.  Syn.  i.  21 1  ;  Turt. 
v  iv.  625;  Brit.  Faun.  204, 
■'/punum,  Pal  las,  Zooph.  Ml  7 


BRITI8H  RADIATA.  53 


Anthophyllum  musicalis,  Ekrenb. 
Sarcinula  musicalis,  Blainv. 
Inhab.  Irish  coast. 

Madrepora  truncata. 

Inhab.  "British,"  Stewart,  Elem.  ii.  426. 

Madrepora  lichenoides. 

Inhab.  "British,"  Turt.  Brit.  Faun.  204. 


Order  II.  ZOOPHYTARIA. 

Zoophytaria,  Blainv.  Diet.  Sci.  Nat.  lx.  1830';  Man.  496  (1834) ; 

Gray  in  Syn.  Brit.  Mus.  131  (1842). 
Z  oocoraHia  octactinia,  Ehrenb.  Cor  all.  des  roth.  Meer.  53  (1834). 
Les  Alcyoniens,  Audouin  and  M.  Edwards  in  Lam.  An.  s.  Vert. 

ni.  105  (1836). 
Zoophyta  asteroida,  Johnst.  in  Mag.  Zool.  and  Bot.  i.  447  (1836). 
Anthozoa  asteroida,  Johnst.  Hist.  B.  Z.  2nd  edit.  p.  138  (1847). 


Suborder  I.  RADICATA. 

Polipiers  corticiferes  part.,  Lam.  Extr.  du  Cour.  1812,  1816. 
Polipes  tubiferes,  Lam.  Extr.  du  Cour.  1812,  1816. 

Fam.  1.  ALCYONiDiB. 

Alcyonidae,  Johnst.  Hist.  Brit.  Zooph.  2nd  edit.  p.  174. 

Les  Alcyons,  Cuv.  Big.  Anim.  iii.  320. 

Polypi  tubiferi,  Lamk.  An.  s.  Vert.  ii.  403. 

Alcyonaria,  Blainv.  Man.  519. 

Lobulariadae,  Johnst.  in  Trans.  Berw.  Nat.  Club,  i.  107 ;  J-  E. 

Gray  in  Syn.  Brit.  Mus.  135. 
Halcyonina,  Ehrenb.  Corall.  56. 
Alcyonina,  Wiegm.  fy  Rut  he,  595. 

1.  Alcyonium. 

Alcyonium,  Linn. ;  Pallas,  1766 ;  Lam.  1801  (not  1806) ;  Lamx. 

1812,  1816. 
Lobularia,  Lamk.  1816;  Blainv.;  Ehrenb. 
Cydonium  (animal,  not  sponge),  Fleming,  1828. 
Achilleum,  Oken,  Lehrb.  1815,  82.=A.  manus  diaboli.    A.  pa- 
pulosa. 
Magum,  OAren,  l,e£r6.  1815,  83.=  A.  lob&tum. 
Korkscbwamm,  Oten,  Z,e&r6.  1815,  84.=  A    arboreum 


54 


BRITISH  IIADIATA. 


1 
l 

if. 


1,  Alcyonium  digitatum. 

Alcyonium  ramosa  digitatum,  Rati  Syn.  31.  no.  2;  Breyn.  in 

Ephem.  Acad.  Leopold,  cent.  S.  app.  159;  Bast,  Opusc.  subs. 

i.  24,  t.  3.  figs.  6,  7  (pcssinia). 
Main  cle  mer,  Jus  situ  in  Mem,  Acad,  Roy.  des  Sc.  an.  1/42,  294. 

t.  9.  fig.  1. 
Dead  man's  band,  or  Dead  man's  toes,  Ellis,  Corall.  S3,  no. : 

pi  32,  fig.  a.  A.  A.  2, 
Alcyonium  in  anus  niarina,  Ellis  in  Phil.  Trans,  liii.  431.  t.  20. 

%<.  si,  io. 

Magina  lobatn  digit ata,  Oken,  Lehrb.  Nat.  S3. 

A.digitatiuru  Linn,  Sy&t  1294  j  JJiUI.  Zool.  Dan.  Prod.  255  j  Fa&. 

PoiMk  Grf±nl.  447 s  ^iA  u"^  Sotai Zooph.  175.  pi.  1.  fig.  7 ; 
M$M  i»  WW*.  Mem.  i.5(i3  j  rVt'//*.  mi  Rdinb.  Phil.  Journ.ix. 

251 ;  0«t\  /%.  ^ntflt,  ui.  321  ;  Tempt  ef  on  hi  Mag.  Nat.  Hist. 

IX.  4  70  ;  llarvvyinihid.  n.  £,1.475.  figfl.56,57  (very  inaccurate); 

Macgillivray*  Ann.  &  Mat/.  Nat.  Hist.  ix.  465  ;   Couch.  Zooph. 

Cormv.  27  ;  Cor»,  Faun.  hi.  58.  pL  13.  fig.  2;  Johnst.  Brit, 

Zooph.  2nd  edit,  p.  176.  t  38.  t  34. 
Alcyonium  molle,  Biper,  \>.  66. t. 18. 11.  fig.  42,  encrusting  the  tub 

of  the  Ampin  trite 
Ale,  lobatuin,  Pall.  Elmc-h.  351 ;  Lammir,  Cor.  Flex.  336.  pi.  12. 

fig.  4,  and  pL  13.  fig.  oinn. ;  Corall  243.  pL  12.  fig.  4,  pi.  13 

and  pi.  14.  fig.  1. 
Lobularia  lobatum,  Dedongchamps%  E.  M.  498. 
Lobularia  digitata,  Lam,  Hist.  ii.  413,  2nd  edit.  ii.  G31  ;  Flam. 

lint.  Anim.  515  ;   Grant,  Edinh.  Journ,  of  Sc.  no.  15  ;    Stark, 

£fcm.ii.421  \  Johnst.  Trans.  Newc.  Sod.  ii.  260.  pi.  8;  Roget, 

Bridge.  Treat,  i.  162.  fig.  5(1;  Blainv.  ActinoL  521  ;  Ehrenb. 

Corall.  57. 
Lobularia  grandiflora,  Chami$6Gt  Ehrenb.  Corall.  R.  M,  57. 
Alcyonium  Cydoniuiu,  Mull.  Zool.  Dan.  iiL  p.  1.  t  8.  fin,  4,  5. 
Lobularia  eomiidm.  Lam.  Anitn,  s.  V&t.  2nd  edit  ii,  632 ;    Df*- 

longchamm,  E.  M. 
Cydonium  Mullen,  Couch,  Zoqpk*  Cormv.  28  (not  of  Fleming, 

Brit.  A.,  nor  Blaine. 9  which  KB  a  sponge). 
Alcyonium  exos.,  Sph\  Ann.  Mas.  x\u,  451.  31. 
Alcyonium  pulmo,  Esper,  Supp.  ii.  t.  9,  dry. 

o,  b,  c.  In  spirits.     Coast  of  Kent,     W.  E.  Leach,  M.D. 
rf,  e.  Dry.     Presented  by  J.  E.  Gray,  Esq. 

2.  Alcyonium  glomcratum. 

Aleyonidium  rubnim,  Hnssft/L  Ann.  Nat.  Hist.  vii.  285. 
Ale.  gloTUeratunu  Johnst.  Htft.  Brit,  Zooph.  2nd  edit.  p.  178. 
Aleyonidium  glome  ratum,  1 1  asm  ft,  Ann.  Nat.  Hist,  xi,  112. 

Alevonmm  sanguineum,  Couch,  Corn.  Faua.  n\,  GSi.  \\A&.&£,\. 
Inhab,  Cornwall,  Couch. 


BRITISH  RADIATA. 

2.  Sarcodictyon. 


55 


Sarcodictyon,  E.  Forbes ;  Johnst.  1847. 
Sarcorete,  Johnst.  M 

I.  Sarcodictyon  catenata. 

Sarcodictyon  catenata,  E.  Forbes  \   Johnst.  Hist.  Brit,  Zooph. 

2nd  edit,  p.  1/9.  t.  33.  fig.  4-7. 
Bvoorete  catenata,  Johnst.  MSS.  Brit.  Mpf. 

a.  Scarborough.     Presented  by  G.  Johnston*  M.D. 

b.  Cornwall.     Presented  by  G.  Johnston.  Ml >. 
The  dry  specimen  exactly  resembles  Zoanthtts  Cow 

Fam.  2.  Gorgoniada. 

Ceratophytes,  Cur.  Reg.Anim,  iii.  309. 

Poiypiers  corticifen  s,  Lam.  Anm,  $.   Vtft*  U* 

Gorgoniada\  Flem.  Brit,  Anim.  511;  Johttst,  Hist.  Brit,  Zooph. 

2nd  edit.  p.  16& 
Ceratophyta  eortieosa,  Sclm-fig.  Hamlb,  432, 
Corallia,  Blainv.  Man,  50 1. 

Ctratornrullia  s.  GrotgCHOtDA,  Ehrenb.  Car  all,  133. 
Isidea,  Ehrenb.  Coral L  123, 
Corallina,  Wietjm.  $  Rathe,  Handb.  594,  1832. 
CoraUiadie,  J.  E.  Gray,  Stjn.  Brit.  Mm.  134. 

1.  GORGONTA. 

Gorgonia,  Linn.;  Lam.  1801. 
Eunicea,  sp.  Ehrenb. 

1.  Gorgonia  verrucosa, 

marinus  flabellifarrais,  Raii  Hist.  Plant,  iii.  7;  Sir  H. 

Shane,  PkiL  Trans,  abridtj.  1746,  L\.  198,  pL  4.  fig,  4. 
Keratophyton  flabelliforme,  cortiee  verrucosa  oluhictum,   Rah 

Syn.  32. 
Erica  marina  alba  frutescens,  Petiv.  Mm.  cent.  prim.  9.  mo 
Lithophyte  second,  3  and  8,  Mar*.  Hist,  Phijs.  de  la  Mer,  p.  93. 

PL  17-  fig.  81,  p.  96.  pL  18.  og,  82,  p.  104.  pi.  21.  6g.  97-100. 
Warted  Sea-fan,  Borl.  Cormc.  238,  t.  24.  fig.  1. 
Gorgonia  verrucosa,  Linn,  Stitt.  1291  j    PalL  Ekn*  h„  I9f>;  AV/if 

a»d  Soland.  Zooph,  r,  P/Ionz.  Gor/p.  t. 16.  figs.  1,2; 

Catfo/.  Fo%?.  2tfar.  29.  t.  1.  fig,  1-11,  t.  4.  fig.  1-16 j  Lam*. 

Jnim.  s.  Ferf.  2ud  edit,  ii,  491 ;  Lamk.  Me'm.  du  Mm*  ii.  82; 

FYem.  JJrif.  Anim.  512  ;   D.  Chiaje,  Anim.  s.  Vert.  Nap.  iii.  24 

and 27. t.  33.  fig.  4-7  ;  Couch,  Zooph.  Cornw.  26  ;  Con*.  Fta*. 

ui.  56.  pi.  12,  fig.  1  ;  Johnst .  Hist.  Brit.  Zooph.2n&ed±%. p.lti? . 

t.  32.  fig.  L 


56 


BRITISH  RADIATA. 


Gorg.  viminalisj  Sow.  Brit.  Misc.  81 .  pi,  40  \  not  Pallas  nor 

Esper,  t.  1 1 , 
Euiiicea  verrucosa,  Ehrenh.  Coralt.  I3f>. 

a.  Devonshire,  J<  Couch,  Esq.     Presented  by  G.  Johnston. 
M.D. 

2.  Gone  on  i  a  pinnate. 
GorEtonia  pinnate,  Mm.  Syst.  edit.  x.  802;  Linn.  Sy&t,  1292 i 
MUll  tool,  Daft.  Prr/tl  254  ;  E/to  **d  *SV<W.  ZoopA.  s7 
t.  14.  fig.  3;  Rat  like.  Mull.  Zool.  Dan  Ay.  37.  1. 153;  /atari. 
Hist,  Brit.  Zooph.  2nd  edit,  p.  I6&  t.  33.  figs.  1-3,  not  L<W 
n.  17? 
G.  vimmnlis.  Walker,  IVern.  Mem.  i.  560, 

a.  Zetland,  E.  Forbes,  Esq,     Presented  by  G.  Johnston, 
M.D. 

2.  Muricea. 
Muricea,  Lamk.  Gen.  PoL;  Blainv. 
Gorgonia,  sp.  Pallas.  Lamk. 

1.  Ml?  rice  a  Plaeomus. 

Warted  Sea-fan,  Ellis,  Comll.  6?.  no.  1.  t.  2?.  figs.  a.  A.  1,  2,3. 

Gorgonia  Plaeomus,  Fall.  Stale*.  201  ;  Limi.  Syst.  1290  ;    Ellis 

and  Soland.  Zooph.  fto":  Esper,  Gorgon,  t.  33,  34,  and  34  A; 

Lamk,  Mem.  du  Mus.  ii.  83  ;  Jnim.  s.  Vert.  ii.  316,  2nd  edit. 

ii.  492 ;  lilaimj.  Diet.  Sc.  Nat.  Lx.  469  ;  Ftem.  Brit.  Anim.  512  ; 

Ccmehj  Zooph.  Cormu.25;  Com.  Faun.  iii.  55.  pi,  12.  fig.  2; 
/.  //iV.  tfrif.  Zooph.  2nd  edit.  p.  169.  t.  32.  rig.  2. 
Bfiirioea  Placomus,  Ehrenb.  Roth*  Meer,  134? 
Inhab.  n  Coast  of  Cornwall/*  Ellis.     A  doubtful  native. 

3.  Pterogorgia. 
Pterogorgia*  Ehrrnh.  CoralL  145. 
Gorgonia,  sp.  Pat/us,   Lamk. 
nia  A,  Bfnutr.  Man.  469, 

1.   I'iEuoGORGiA  anceps. 

Keratophyton  dicbotomntn,  eaule  et  ramulis  tenter  rnrnrrrrnrii, 

Ami  Byn. 
Sea  Willow,  CT/V.  Corail.  68.  no.  2.  t.  27.  tig.  a. 

inia anoepa,  Potf.  Ehnch .  1 83 ;  2?//t* <J"  Soland.  Zooph*  S9  ; 

■■.%/.  I292j  7^/>pr,  P£ojur.  Gora.t.  7-fig-  l-3j   I 
//.  *«.  Terr.  ii.  317,  ed.  2.  ii.  494  ;  uamour.  Cor. 
Lamk.  M£m.  dtt  Mits.  ii.  84  ;  Hisl.  IX,  317,  2nd  edit.  ii.  494  j 
Johnst.  Hut,  Brit.  Zooph.  2nd  edit.  p.  WJ.  fig.  3u\  t.  32.  fig.  3. 
nrgia  anccps,  Ehrvitb.  ('(trail .  145. 
Inimb.  Margate,  Dak.     A  doubtful  native. 


BRITISH   RADIATA 


Kfltt 

■a 


4.  Trim  no  a. 
rimnoa,  Lomouroux*  Bull  8m.  Phil,  IS  1 
Zoe>/?A,  2nd  edit.  171  ;  Btainv.  D.  8.  N.  \x.  4/1 
Gorgonia,  sp,  P 
Gorgonia  C,  Blaine.  Man. 

1.  Primnoa  lepudifera. 

Reseda  similis  maritima,  K««"  Hi*/,  P/-  i, 

r^ouia  reseda,  Pall.  Eleach.  L'<M, 

ptdtfera,  Linn.  Syst.  1289 ;  Ba*r.  Optttc,  W><*.  ii.  130 

t.  13.   %  1  ;  i^/w  and  Solaml.  Zoopk,  84.  t.  la  ftgfc  1,  2 

Jameson-  Wern.  Mein.  L  560  ;  StaP.  Eton,  ii,  ft,  Hit. 

An.  s.  Vert.  ii.  323,  2ml 

E Primnoa  lepadiferu,   Lamour.  Bull.  Soc.  Ph< 
CoralLFU,r,JJ.<:  Flem.Brit.  Anim.bW;  Bhrtnb,  < 
Blainv.  Act.  810.  pi.  B7-  fig.  6j  Jvfafl.  Hi#*.  Brtf,  £oo/>A 
2nd  edit.  p.  171.  fig.  3?. 
a . ?     Presented  by  G *  Jo h nstu it .  M .  1 1 , 
Doubtful  Natives. 

1.  Iris  hippuris,  Linn*;  Ellis,  Zooph.  106,  t.3,  fin,  I 
Inhab.  West  Indies.     East  coast  of  Scotland.  IValker.    Orkney. 

Jameson,  Wern.  Mem.  i.  560- 

2,  Iris  extrochus,  Turt.  Brit.  Faun.  206,  is  the  stOT  of  a  fossil 
Pentocrmiu. 

Suborder  II.  LIBERA 
Polypes  flottans,  Lain.  181%  WIA 

Pei 
L* 
Po] 

DL. 


Fam.  L  PennattlidjB. 


Pennatula,Lirt?*..S^.x.818;  Pall  EUnch.  362;  Lfan.Sy&t.  1321. 

unatules,  Cuv.  Reg.  Anim.  iiL  317.  1817* 
Polypi  natantes,  Lam.  .-iwi/fl.  ff.  Pfcrf.  ii.  413j  1816. 
P«QHatuHds&)  lien.  tint.  Anm,  50?  :   J.  B.  GrOgf,  Sijn.Brit,  Mus, 

Johast.  Hist,  Brit.  Zoovh.  2nd  edit.  p.  157. 
Pennse  marina*,  Srhweig.  Handh,  401,  1820, 
Pautatu  I  iY.  bt.  476, 1 830 ;  Man.  5 1 2,  1 834 . 

Cilainiu**,  Lntr,  Fam.  Nat.  543. 
Pennatulma,  Ehrenb.  CoratL  des  Roth.  Meer.  63. 

i 


1.  Pknnatula, 
tnla,  sp.  /, 
Pfsnnatula,  LamJIr.  ISO},  1816;  Cuvier,  1817. 


c5 


58 


BRITISH  RADIATA. 


I 


1.  Pennatula  phospborea. 

Penna  marina,  Imp.  //oUlSO;  Planch.  Conch.  108.  t.  8.  E.  D. ; 

Sib.  Scot.  ii.  lib.  tert.  28. 
Penna  marina  rubra,  Albin,  Annot.  Acad.  i.  t.  6.  figs.  3,4, 

Ellis,  Phil  Trans,  liii.  434.  t.  21.  figs.  1,  2,  3  (41&,  t.  19.  fig. 

1-4,  var.  p.  Pallas). 
Penna  rubra,  Boh  fid,  Anim.  Mar.  101.  pi.  8.  figs.  1-3. 
Pennatula  phosphoren.  Lhn.  8fgt.  1332;  Ellis,  Phil.  Trans,  liii. 

420.  pL  19.  figs.  1-5  \  Mull.  ZooL  Dun.  Prod,  255.  no.  30/5; 

E$perf  Vfianz*  Penna  t.  t.  iii.  figs.  1-3 ;  Oliv.  ZooL  Adriat.  2!M  ; 

J 1  irn.  Mem.  i.  5JI5 ;  Tart.  Brit.  Faun.  21 7;  Stew,  Elem,  ii.  450 ; 

Bhimenh.  Mmi.  274  ;  Lam.  Stat.  880  j  Anim.  t.  Vert.  ii.  426, 

2nd  edit.  ii.  G43;   Cm.  Rig.  Anim.  2nd  edit.  iii.  318;  Biainv. 

Man.  Art,  51  7  :  Eh  roth,  Roth.Meer.  66 J  Flem.Brit.Anim.bQ7 ; 

Stork,  Elem,  ii.  120  ;  Jrdtnst.  Tnms.  Newc.  Soc.  ii.  248,  pL  J  ; 

Roaet,  Bridgw.  Trent,  L  174.  tigs,  71,  72  (bad);  Johnst.  Hist, 

Brit.  Zoopk,  2nd  edit.  p.  157-  fig.  35. 
P.  rubra,  Pull.  Elench.  .V 
P.  Britain kiea,  Eltixuntl  Holnnd.Zooph.  61  ■ 
Pennatole  iosforea.  De&  Cluaje,  Amm.  s.  Vert.  Nap.  iii.  4  and  11. 

t.  31.  fig.  15. 

a.  In  spirits.     Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 
bj  c,  d.  Dry.     Coast  of  England, 
e,/.  Dry.     Orkney.     Hebrides. 

2.  Vibcularia. 

Virgularia,  Land,  1816  j  Blaim.  Diet.  S.  N.  Ix.  1830,  4?8. 
Virgulaire,  Lamk.  1812  (no  char.). 
Scirpearia,  Tempteton,  not  Cuvier, 

1,  Yirgularia  uiirabilis. 

Pennatnla  in irabilis „  Linn,  Syst.  1322;  MidL  ZooL  Dan.  i.  p.  11. 

t.  11.  figs.  1-3;  Wlk  Eoopk*  63 1  Suwerby,  Brit. 

Misc.  5l.pl.  25;  Jameson,  Wtm,  Mem.  i.  565. 
Virgularia  mirabilis,  Law.  Aniut,  s.  Vert,  ii.  430,  2nd  edit.  ii.  647  1 

Firm.  Brit.  Anim,  507  j  Grant ,  Ediub.  Joum,  of  Set.  no.  11; 

/ofojf.  H/,v?,  Brit.Zooph.  2nd  edit,  p.  161.  t  31). 
Seirpearia  iiiimbilis,  Templeton,  Mag.  Nat,  Hist.  \\.  47". 
La  Virgulaire  a  ailea  laches,  Bloi&V,  Act.  514.  jil.  90.  fig 
a,  A,  c.  In  spirits.     Presented  by  Q.  Johnston*  M.I 
rf,  e.  Dry.     South  Devon.     G.  Montague,  Etq. 

3,  Pavonaria. 
7  Funk  aline,  Lam.  Ext.  du  Cour.  1K12. 
Funic ulina,  sp.  Lam,  Hint.  ii.  423, 181  o\ 
Pavonaria,  CuV.  1^17  I  /i/m'/ir.  Die*.  &  N.  lx.480,  1830;  £7<rr«<V 

Car.  E.3L  i834;  Johnst.  Brit.  Zooph.  184?. 


BRITISH  RAOIATA. 


t,U 


I*  Pa  von  aria  quadrangul&ris. 

tula,  7-;///  BM.  iiii.  t.  20.  fig 

Penna  okads.  An.  Mar.  112,  t.  9.  tigs. 

Pennatula  quadrangulari> 
Pennatula  an  tern 

Funiculina  tetragona,  Lam.  Anim.  s.  Vert.  ii.  423,  2nd  edit 
"  ivoTiaria  antennina,  Cucier ;  Sckweig.  Handb.  435  ;   Ehrenb. 
Corall.  des  Roth.  Metr. 

avonaria  quadrnngularis,  Blainv.  Act.  51*3.  pi. 90*  fiv.  1  {copied 
from  Boh  Ami.   Nat  Ml:  Jo< 

Hist.  Brit  ad  edit.  p.  164,  t.  31  \   t'vrbe$,  Rep.  Brit. 

Assoc.  1845,  66. 
ar  b.  Dry.    North  Sea.    Prevented  by  0+  KaeAiidfmr,  E«q, 


Order  III.  POLYP1AR1A. 

Leg  Sertulairiens,  Audouin  6f  M.  Edwards  in  Lam.  A  mm.  i 

ii.  105. 
Zoophyta  hydroida,  Johvst.  Mag.  ZooL  8f  But.  \.  44$. 
Polypiaria,  Gray*  Syn.  Brit.  Mus.  1 

~ol\piaria  part.,  Blaine.  Dnt.  S.  X.  1830;  Man.  Act.  Ift 
S'udibrachiata,  Farre.  Phil.  Trans.  ) 
llydrozna,  I 
Anthozoa  hydroida,  Johnst.  Brit.  Zooph.  2nd  edit.  5. 


Suborder  I.  TUBULARINA. 

Tubularia,  Linn.  Syst.  Nat. 

Tubularina,  Ehrenb.  CoralL  des  Roth.  Meer.  p.  70;  Johnst.  Brit. 

Zooph.  2nd  edit.  29. 
Tubularida?,  Johnst.  Brit.  Zooph.  1st  edit  1837. 
\  Tubulaires,  Van  Beneden. 


Fam.  1.  Corynid^b. 

orynidsLN  Johnst.  Trans.  Bene.  Club  (1836).  p.  JO?  ;  Hist.  Brit, 

Zooph.  2nd  edit.  p.  30. 

orynaidse,  Gray,  Stjit.  Brit.  Mus.  (1840),  p.  /6. 

oryne,  La,  w.  Vert.  ii.  (51  ;  Flem.  Brit.  Anim, 

Bl  Handb.  409. 

Les  Corinc  Rig.  Anim.  iii,  295* 

Tubularitc  pars,  Pallas,  Spic.  Zool.  fasc.  x.  pp.  36,  37- 
lydrse  pars,  MtiUer,  2ool  Dan.  Prod.  p.  *jM> 


BRITISH   RAD1ATA. 


1,  Clava. 
Clava,  Gmrfin,  BerL  Mag.  1775;  Qken,  Lehrb.  Nat.  50,  IBIS; 

JoW,  Brit,  Zooph.  2i>. 
?  Fiatulaim,  Oken.  hehrb.  Nat.  55,  1815. 
Curimi,  Leach,  MSS,  Brit.  Mas.  181  'J. 
Coryna,  Ehrenb.  Corail.  1834. 

1.  Clay  A  umlticoraiB. 

Poly  nonius  species  margin?,  concha?   insidentes,   Bust,  Op 

subs,  i,  44*  t*  5.  fig.  2e. 
Zoophvtuti  niiuurmn  Corync  siniillimnm,  Pall.  Spic.  Zool.  fasc.x. 

M.  1.4.  fig.  9cL  D.  E.  F. 
Hydra  ninltieomis,  Forsk.  Desc.  Amm.  13L  no.  87,  t.  26  IS,  A, 

ited  fa  Eurt/chp.  Method.  pL  ti!>.  figs,  12,  13, 
Coryna  tniiltkwnis,  Ehrenb.  Corail.  des.  roth.  Meer.  69 j   Lam, 

Amm.  s.   Vert,  2nd  edit*  ii.  74  ;  Tempteton,  Mag.  Nat.  Hist. 

is.  41!J;  SJbm*.  itit,  471- 
MohWuin,  Mull.  Beach,  der  BerL  Gesell  Nat.  400.  t.  5.  figu.  3, 4. 
Hydra  squftniata,  Mull.  Zool.  L)nv,  Prorf.  290,  no,  27H6;  j£oo/. 

Dob,  i.  3.  t.  4.  figs.  1-3,  copied -in  En  cyclop.  Method,  pi.  69. 
ftga.  10,  11 ;  Fair.  Faun.  Granf.  34?. 
Con  ne  aquiunata,  0#ew,  Lehrfo.  Nat.  51  ;  Lam.  /fjttm.  s.  Kwf.  ii. 
65,  2nd  edit-  ii.  73;  Jameson,  Wertt.Mem.  i.  5(15  ;  Flem.  Edinb. 
Phil.  Journ.  ii.  87 ;  Phil.  Zool.  ii.  616.  t.  5.  fig.  1 ;  Brit.  Anim. 
553 ;  Co  It  1st  tea  m,  Edinb .  New  Phil .  Jo  U  rn .  i  x ,  234 ;  Bla  inv  .Act. 
4/1  ;    Stark.  Eh'tn.  ii.  443 s   SflfT.  5«f/r.  /i/  Soedyr.  I.  p.  1; 
Johnst.  Br.  Zooph.  lO0.pl.2.fig.  1-3;  Hassatk  Ann.  £  Mag. 
Hist.  vii.  283;  MacgQlw,  ibid.  ix.  4()3;   Couch,  Zooph. 
Coram.  2  ;  Corn.  Faun,  iii.  1 L  pi.  I.  fig.  1 ;  VanBeneden,  Tuoul. 
m.  pi.  5.  figs.  1-14. 
Clava  1  'fttrt.  (ImvL  if,  10(1 

TiLtnilnria  atfink   Tnrt.  Gmel.  iv.  668;   JV*.  Bfif.  Ftiwn.  210  s 

.  Elem.  iu  438. 
Fiatulaim  imilticoruis,  Gfort,  Lehrb.  Nat.  55. 
Clnvn  timltieornis,  Johnst.  Hist.  B.  Z.  p.  30.  pi.  L  figs.  1-3.  467- 
a.  In  spirits.     Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 
6 .  Ill  spirits  (*"  Op  ri«  9 ,  Le  ach  M  SSS  * ) .     S .  coast  of  Devon . 
Presented  by  J.  Craneh,  Esq, 

2.  IIydractinia. 
Uvdractinia,  Van  Benrden,  Bull.  Acad.  Brux.  xii.  1841 ;  Johnst. 

'Brit.  Zooph.  2ml  edit  34* 
Efhiiiochurium,  Hassall,  Ann.  N.H.  xv.  248, 1841. 
Synhydra,  Qttatref" 
?  bysniorphosa,  Phtlippi. 
Pojocory ua,  Sars.  Fatm.  Lit.  Norveg,  i.  4. 
AJvjowumf  sjt.  Bla  inv.  1830, 


■ 


BRITISH  RADIATA. 

1.  Hydractinia  echinata. 

Alevonmm  echinatum,  Flem.  Brtr  ans, 

Matt,  Act .  525  j   Gray,  s  I;   Gould,  Massachu*.  .to  I. 

Alcvomdiuni  erhinatum,  Johnsi.  Brit.  Zooph.  304.  t.42.  tig*,  3,  I , 

D&,  Corn.  / 
Hydractinia  echmm  B.#.  ed.  2.  34.  t.  L.  fat.4-4    W7 

Coryne   u  Jokust.  Brit.  Zooph.  lii,  t.  J.  fif 

Couch,  Corn.  Faun.  12.  t.  I.  0 
Echinocorium  ekvigerum,  Hassatl,  Ann.fy  Mag.  N.  H.  vii.  371. 

t.  10.  fig.  5,  xii.  117;  2W  N.  H.  ix.  463. 

llvdractinia  \m  «l.  i'*4.  t.  6.  figs.  7~14  ; 

. 

Coryne  Hassalli.  Fbi  xii.  185). 

Synnydra  parasites,  QtuUrefages,  Ann.  So.  Nat*  xx.  '2.12.  t.  8,  9. 

a.  Berwick  Bay,  on  shells,    Presented  by  0.  Johnston,  M.1J. 

6,  c.  Devonshire, on  shells.    Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.  Ik 

d.  Coldingham,  on  shells.     Presented  by  O .  Johnston ,  M  I  K 

2.  IIydractinia?  (Alderi). 

Hydractinia  Alderi,  Johnst.  Brit.  Zooph.  2nd  edit.  463*  fig.  7(J  a. 
lahab+   Coast    of    Northumberland,    N^whiggin-by-the-Sea,   J. 
Alder,  K 

I    \\  y  li  ract  IN  I A  ?  minuticorais  ? 

Hydra  coiynaria.  Templet  on,  Mag*  N*  H.  ix.  4lJi.  f,  5H  ;  Johnst. 

Brit.  Zooph.  2nd  edit.  36,  fig.  4  j  not  Bosc. 
Hydra  lutca,   Ffcm.  Bftf.  4«  Jameson,  IVern.  Mem   L 

55  j   not  &0S6. 
Hydra  littoralis,  Johnst.  Brit.  Zooph.  1st  edit. 
? Hydra  mhmtieoniis,  MuUer.  ZooL  Dan.  Prod.  n.  2/88. 
Inoab.  Belfast  Lough,  1810,  TempUto*. 

3.    CoRYXE. 

Coryne,  Gtertn.  in  Pallas,  Spic.  ZooL  x.  40  ;  Johnst.  Brit.  Zooph. 
edit.  39. 

Stijuila,  Sd 

Syncoryiia,  Ehrenh.  Roth.  Meet.  70. 
llrnnia,  Johnst.  Brit.Zooph.  1U, 
Capsularia,  0£e/f,  Lehrh.  Nat.  55,  1815. 

1.  Cory  kg  pusilla. 

Coryne  pusill a,  Qartn.  m  Pallas,  Spic.  Zoof.  fasc,  x.  40.  t.  4.  fig.  B, 

cop.  in  Encyc/op.  M&hod*  pi,  69.  figs.  15,10;  Johnst.  aim. 

Brit.  Zooph.  39.  467.  t.  2. 
Tubuiaria  iSoryns^  PaB&?  in  /i&.  cit. ;   7S*/7.  Gffl*?/.  iv.  668  ;  Turt, 
Ifr*/.  /&*«*.  JIU. 


BRITISH  RADlATA 


62 


Hydra  ramosci,  Fabr.  Faun.  Gr&nl.  348. 

Coryne  gl&ndulosa,  Lam.  Anim.  s.  Vert.  ii.  62*  2nd  edit.  ii.  74; 
FW.  E&ni.  PiMJ.  /on.  ii.  87,  &  viii.  2^*5;  Phil.  Zool 
61 6\  t.  5,  fig.  2  ;  Bfit.  A  aim.  553  j  Johnst.  Trans.  Newc.  Soc. 

L253,  &  Maw,  Nat  Hi**,  r.  631.  %  1 10  j  fitejnv.  -<*<?/.  471. 
pi.  85.  figs,  .i  3  a,  copied  from  Gartner* 

S\  nroryua  pusilla,  Ehretth.  CoraU.  dee  Roth, Meer.  70  j  Faa  2te- 

neden,  Les  TiihnL  53.  pi.  3.  figs,  I -10. 
Hcrmia ^mdulosa,  JohnM % Brit*  Zooph,  111.  rign,  im.  12,  and 
pi.  4.  tij^s.  1,  2j    Thompson*  Ann.  Not.  Hist.  v.  249  j  Hassali 
Aim.  Sat.  Hfcf.  vii.283  pi.  6.  fig.  if;   Couch, Zooph.  Cornw.  3, 
and  Corw.  Faun.  iii.  12.  pi.  1.  fig.  3« 
Var.  a.  Oor.  pti*illn,  Ehrenb.,  not  Utertn. ;  Johnst.  I.  c.  t.  4.  figi. 
1.2. 
fi.  Cor.  Lisfirii,  Johnst.  L  c.  41.  t.  2. 

Coaryne,  Litter,  Phil.  Trans.  1334,  376.  t.  10.  fig,  3. 

Syneoryna  Listen,  Pfaa  Bened.  Tubut,  54.  t.  3. 6gs.  11, 12. 

c.  Cor.  ramosa,  Ehrenb.   VoralL  71;  Johnst.  L  c.  42.  t.  6. 

figs.  4,5. 

Tulmhiria  inuscoides.  Lffui.  S.  iV.  1302;  Agardh>K.  V. 

AkatL  HundL  1816,  266.  t.  1.  %.  lj  Thompson,  Ann. 


Hill 

1: 


iV,  //.  v.  250;  Lam*.  Exp.  3&UL  17.1.  68,  figs.  »i,  7 
Fiitularia  muscoides,  Midi,  Zool.  Don.  Frof/.  264. 
l-'istulana  muscoidcs,  O,  >W;r.  Ftattt.  Gram.  442. 

'.  Chamissoiiis,  Johnst.  I.  c.  43. 
Corvoa  nmota,  (  hnittisso  and  Eijsenh.  Nov.  Act.  Acad. 

Cur.  x.  370.  t.  B.  fi?.  3, 
Syneoryna  ChairnssoTiis,  Ehrenb.  Cor.  Roth,  Meer.  71 ; 

Van  BenedeHj  7  WW,  f>5;  Ann.  N,  //.  xv 
a,  bt  c.  Devonshire.     Miss  Amelia  Griffiths.     Presented  by 
G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

d.  Strangfcfd  Lough.     W.  Thompson,  Esq,     Presented  by 
G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

e.  Berwick  Ray.     Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M,D. 
?/,  Berwi  ek  11a v  ♦     Pre  tented  by  G .  J  o  h  1 1  st c  i « ,  M ,  1  > , 
g.  In  spirits.     Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D, 


I 

I 


ed  by 


4.    CoRJVYLOPHORA, 

Cordylophora,  Atlman,  Ann.  N.  H.  xiii.  330;  Johnst.  Brit.  Zooph. 
2nd  edit,  44, 


1.  Cortjylophora  laenstris. 

lophora  laeustris  Alhaan,  Ann.  N.  H.  xiii.  330;  Johnst, 
/.  Brit.  Zooph.  p.  M.  fig,  & 
In/tub.  Dublin,  Grand  Dock,  Allman. 


BRITISH  RaDJ^TA. 


03 


\Kl\DM. 

Tubulariada?,  J  >W/. 

Mus 
Tul»  it.  edit.  10,  i  w<  nn. 

Syst.  1301  ;  I,  I  of.  ii.  108;  li/f/fnr.  4«f.  4'IU  • 

Schweig.  Hand?).  4 
Fistularia,  Midler.  ZooL  Dan.  IVorf, 
Calamella,  0*en,  Le  53,  1815. 

1.    EVDBNDBH 

Calamella,  sp.  OJten,  Lefa  In  trod.  \y. 

Eudendriutn,  Ehrmb.  Roth,  Meer.  J2. 

Fistularia,  sp.  M  tiller ;   Lfli 

?Siphorus,  /?«;  10. 

1.  Eudknduiltm  rainosum, 

Corallina  tubularia  gracilis  ct  rainosa.  axil  lis  ramnlorum  enn- 

Tott/M.  ai  .:.  &t  l~.  to, 

Tubularia  rain 
2bcpJI.  32;  O  ►  ;  Berk.  Syn.1214;  Tvrt. 

Brit.  Faun.  2U  E/em,  ii.   437  i   FPem.  ATm.  i 

Lon  Per* .  u.  L 10,  2nd  edit.  ii.  126  j  Lamst.  Coratl. 

Trans.  101  ;  JVm.  BW/.  4fttm.552;  B/aimr.  ,lrf.  4/0.  pL30, 

rom  7?//rV;  Hogg's  Stock.  34;  Stark,  Eh 
441.  pi.  H.fi^  15,//-  Tempkton,  Mug.  N.  II.  ix.  4f><>; 

Thompson,  Aim.  N.  H.  v  vp.M&h.  17;  Cc 

Zooph.  Corn iv.  4;  Com.  FtfW,  iii.  I  1 ;  G  r^/sr  ,V)0, 

Tubulmi a  Sertularia  ramosa,  Dah/efL  I    1 1 , 

Tubularia  trichoides,  Pa//.  Etench.  84;    Lamjr.   Coratl.   101; 

Blainv.  Act.  470. 
Fistularia  ramosa,  >/«//.  Zoo/.  Da».  Procf.  254  (not  Fistularia 

ramosa,  0*  FW 
Eudendrium  ramosum,  Ehrenb.  CoralL  Roth.  Merr,T2\  Johnst. 
Hist.  Brit.  Zooph.  p.  46.  t.  6.  figs.  I,  2,  3.  4o'7 ;  not  Fa/i  Be- 
aten, 
a.  Devonshire,  Mrs.  Griffith.  Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 
6.  Frith  of  Forth.     Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

c.  Berwick  Bay.    Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

d.  Bootle.     Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D, 

e.  Northumberland.     Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

/.  Isle  of  Has,  E.  Forbes,  Esq.     Presented  by  G.  John- 
ston, M.D. 

2.  Tubularia. 
Tubularia,  sp.  Linn.  Syst,  Nat. ;   Lam?.  Bull.  Soc.  Philom.  Ill, 
1812;   Ehrenb.  Roth.  Meer.  71  j  Johnst.  Brit,  Zooph.  edit,  I, 
edit.  2.  43. 


u 


BRITISH  RADIATA, 


Calami- 11  a,  sp,  Oken,  Lehrb.  Naf.  55,  1H15. 
Emlemlriuuu  sp.  Ehrenb.  Roth.  Meer.  72*  1834; 
Tubularia  tf,  Vitvier,  Tab,  Elem.  665,  J?jfe, 

1.    TUBULARIA  iiulivisa. 

Remarkable  Sea-plant,  Lhwrfdt  Phil.  Trans,  abridg.  vi.  73*  pi, » 

fig.  1. 
Adianti  aurei  minimi  facie  plautu  marina,  Rati  Syn.  31.  no.  4 

Juss'teti,  M#m.  Acad  Boy.  des  Sc.  l?42,  p.  296,  t.  10.  fig.  2. 
Tubular  Coralline  like  oaten  pipes,  E//i>,  Ph  if /trans,  xlviii.  t.  1/ 

Iff,  Dj  PAO,  Trim,  abridg.  x.  453.  pi.  10.  tig.  D  ;  Btffe,  Cora'' 

31.  no.  2.  t.  16,  fig,  (J,  cojritfd  Ml  Esjm\  TvhuL  &  27*  flg.  I. 
Tubularia  iudiviaiL,  Lms.  Syrf •  *V  803 ;  hittn.  SysL  1301  j   Btftt 

Mil  Soffftnf.  Zooph,  31  ;  UerJfc.  Sy».  i.  214  ;  Blumenb.  Man. 

272j  TVrf.  BpiIi  Ffean.  210 ;  Stow,  Stat,  ii.  437;  /onwto* 

Wem,  M?m.  i.  563$   Lout*  Anim.  s.  Pert*  ii,  110,  2nd  edit,  ii, 
125;   Lonur.  Cor.  ife.  23!  V;   Expos.  Mil  hod.  17;   ''«r 
Anim.  iii.  299;   Bo*C,   Fiff*,  in.  89.  pi,  28.  tig>  5,  «  reduced 

i  from  Ellis;  Often,  Lekrh.  Nat.  55  j  C«tf.  Tad.  Efcm 
FVmi.  Brit.  Anim.  552;  Johnsl*  Trans.  Newc.  So 
DalytU,  Edinb.  Nae  I'hiL  Joum.  im  111  &  xxi,  93,  &  fle/i. 
ffri/.  Assoc.  1834,  GOOj  4»moi.  8c©tf«  i.  t.  1,  2,  3,  1 ;  Ltsttr. 
PhtL  Trmi,  1834,366.01  8.  tig.  1  ;  Harvey,  May.  NaL  Hist, 
1,  «,  ii.  'il  I  ;  Gould's  Massachus.  350;  Thorn  psa  it.  Ana.  Nat. 
Hist,  w  250;  Cbtteft,  Zooph.  Comw.  3;  Com<  /'^tw.  iii.  13. 
pi.  2.  jigs,  1,2;  /otowt.  ffiaf<  Brii?.  ZoopA.  p.  49,  t,  3.  nga.  I, 

Tubularia  calamnris,  Pallas,  ElemK  Hi  j  Ehrenb.  C  R.  M   71 
Tubularia  rfgantea,  Lome,  "Bepos,  17-  t.  US,  fig.  5, 
La  Tubuloire  cbalumeau,  Blainv,  Act.  470. 

a,  ft,  Berwick  Bay.     Presented  by  G.  JobnstoD,  M.l>. 

2.  Tubularia  Dnmortierii, 

Tubularia  Dimiurticrii,    VoM    Beneden,    he$   Tubuf,  50.    pi,   2; 
Jahnxt.  Hist.  Brit.  Zooph.  2nd  edit,  p   50.  t,  7-  iig«.  lj  2. 
a,  Berwick  Bay.     Presented  by  G,  Johnston*  HJD. 

3.  Tubularia  Larynx. 

\  ar.  a.  Tin:  tube*  simple  nr  undivided. 
I'm  us  Dealentis nstulofiUii  larvnga* limiti*,  Raii  8y».  L  39.  u<».  B  . 
(her,  ni.  39.  no.  406;  ElH*,  PhiL  Trans,  abridg.  x  453. 
pL  10.  tig.  f\  &  xi.  pL  5.  fig,  ♦*,  young, 
Tubulnns  Coralline  wrinkled  like  the  windpipe,  Ellis,  Coral  I.  .*<0. 

no.  1.  t.  In.  fig, 
Coralliim  tubularm  larvngi  similis,  Bast.  Qpusc.  aubaec.  4  I 
£g*.  :i,  4,  &  L  &  fig*,  2-4. 


lis 


BRITISH   RAblATA. 


Tubularia  muscoule*.  Pall.  EUnck,  82 ;  Berk.  Syn.  i  214 ;  TVf. 

Brit.  Faun,  210;    £W,  7V;.  t.  4.  figs.  1,  2 {the figure* 

are  all  copied  frmn  Batter,  I  :    Stew.   Etem.  \ 

CoralL  101  ;  Flem.  Bnt.  Amw. 
Tubularia  Larynx,  EU>  I  ;  Lam.  A  mm.  j\ 

Vert.  ii<  l\6$  2nd  edit.  ii.  IS£;   Hflgp'j  StoeJ 

Ann.  Nat.  llitf,  v.  250;  I  Install,  Ann.  A 

"Ij   Macgitlirratt,  ibid,  ix.   463;    Gould's   Mnssachu*. 

Johruit.  Brit.  Zooph*  2nd  edit  p.  51.  t,  a  fig,  3,  &  t.  5.  fig*.  3, 

J.  4*7;  Dalyell.  Atitin.  ScoU,  i.  12,  t.  5. 

The  tubes  subramose.    Tub.  ramosa,  E$pert  Tub.  I.  9. 

tigs.  1-3. 
Eudeudrium  br  ?jsf*6n&.  CoralL  des  Roth.  Meer.  J 

Windpipe  Coralline,  Couch, Zooph.  Corn w. 4  ;  Corn.  Faun,  i 
J.  2.  fig. 
o.  Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

b.  From  bottom  of  on  Halifax  to  Lrverj 
from  thence  U)                  r7.  Thompson,  Esrj.     l*rt 
by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

c.  Var.  3.   Premxtod  fay  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 
4.  Tubularia  gracilis. 
Tubularia  gracilis,  Harvey,  Proc.  Zool.  Soc.  iS.'Jft,  p.  54 ;  Joh 

Brit.  Zooph.  2nd  edit,  t.  4.  tigs.  3,  4,  B. 
Tub,  Larynx,  vur.  ft  Johnst.  Brit.  Zooph.  116. 
Tab,  Calaranris,  Fan  Beneden,  Les  Tubul.  46.  pi  1.  figi    I 
hthab.  Devon  port,  on  chains  of  floating  bridge,  //^n 

5   Tubularia  polyeeps. 

Tubularia  polyeeps  D^/^  j   I 

JVei/<  P/n7.  Joum.  xxi.  ii3;  Jntm.  Scotf.  i.  t.  12  to  21. 
nhab,  Scotland. 

Tubularia  nabellifomus,  Adans.  Linn.  Tram 

minute  Diatomacea. 

3.    CoRYMORPHA. 

orpha,  Sorst  Besk.  7;  For  bet  andGoodsir;  Johmt.  Brit, 
ph.  2nd  edit.  53. 
Elluda,  Forbes,  Athenaum,  1840. 

L  CoRYMORPHA  nutans. 

morpha  nutans.   Snrs,   Besk.  7.  pi-  1.  fig-  3;  Forbes  and 
w  310;  Jnhnst.  Hist.   Brit.  Zooph. 
2nd  edit,  p,  51.  t.  7-  fig*  3,  6. 
Ellisia  flos-maris,   Forbes  and  Goodsir,  Athenamm,  1840;  Ann. 
Xat.  10,  1H40, 

o.  In  spirits.     Orkney.  Stronmess,  E.  Forbes.     Presented 
by  G.  Jobnrtmb  M  S 


66 


BRITISH  RADIATA. 


2.    CoRYMOKI'HA  ? 

Corymorpba -?,  Jokuxt,  Brit.  Zooph.  2nd  edit,  463.  fig.  ?9  b. 


Suborder  II.   SERTULAIUNA, 

Sertularia*  Linn, 

Sertulariiia,  Ehrenb.  Coral L  des  Roth.  Meer.  p.  /3. 


Fatn.  S  ERTU  LABIA  Mt. 

Sertnlariada!  pars*  Flew.  Brit,  Anim.  538. 

Les  Sertulariei  pare,  Bhinjo.  Art.  472. 

Sertulamda:,  JohusL   Trans.  Bt>rw.  CI.  107  i    &?Q$,  Syn.  Brit. 

Mug.  7t> ;  Joktst.  Hint.  Brit.  Zooph,  2nd  edit.  p.  57. 
Serttdarue  pin,  Pail.  Elench.  IOC;  Linn.  Syst.  1306;  Soland, 

Zooph,  32. 
Sertulariees  pars,  Lamour.  Expos.  MM.  9. 

1.  Halbcium. 

Halecium,  Ohm,  Lehrh.Nat.9h  1S1J5 ;  Schweiger,  1820 ;  Joknst. 

lint.  Zooph.  2nd  edit.  58. 
Tboa, Lamour,  L8l6j  BloiltV,  L830, 
Lmmicdea.  sp.  Lawx.  1K12. 
CampiiKilan&g  ipt  Bhrinr.  1830. 

Halecina,  J.  r.  Thompson*  MSS. 

1.  Halecium  IJaleciimui, 

Corallinu  BcruposR  pemiata,  eauliculis  crassmsculis  rigidis,  Raw 

Sy?t.  i.  .'5(1.  DO.  15. 
Herring-bone  Coralline,  Eft  is,  Phil.  Trans,  abridg.  x.  454.  pi   10, 

%«.  E,  F,  (i  ;   CoraH  17-  no.  15.  pi.  10;  Phil.  Trans,  xlvui. 

506.pl.  17.  to-  /'•  E, 
Sertularia  Halecina*  Um.Syst.  1308;  Pa//.  Elenck.  L13  ;  Fair. 

Fa««,  (inn,!.  I  j.i ;   Qjfa  Zuol.  Atlriut.  £88  ;    Ellismid  SrAand. 

Zaoph.  46;  Berk,  .  PJUtnt.  Serf.  t.  21, 

figs.  1,1';  Turt.  Brit.  Faun.  213;  Lam.  Anim.*.  Vert.  ii.  119, 

2nd  edit.  ii.   146;    F/e/n.   Bffo  Anim.  542;    Johnst.    Trans. 

Neuc.Sov.  it 259.  pi.  12.  %  2;  Dalyetl,  Anim.  ScotL  i.  162. 

r.  27,  28,  29,  30, 

ThOfl  llalrcma,  Lot/tour.  Cor.  / /r  r.  211  ;    Tcwplrfon,  Mag.  Nat 
Hist,  i\.  568  :  Blaint),  Act.  488.  pL  0  I.  figs.  4,  4  a  ;  humour 
Expos.  Mfth,  14;   Hussatl,  Ann.  ty  Mag.  Nat.  Hist.vu  167 
Couch,  Zooph.  Cornw,  5;  Corih  Fnim.  iii.  15.  pi.  3. 
Haleciam  Baled  Handb.42S,i  Johnst.  Hist.  Bri 

op*.  2nd  I'tht.  i  p.  468, 

U&lecma  EMsii,  J.  V.  Thompson,  MSS, 


■ 


BRITISH   RADIATA. 


M 


a.  Cork.     J.  V.  Thompson,  Esq.     Presented   »»y  <;    .John- 
ston, M,I» 

b,  c,  cf,  e,  A.  Berwick  Bay.     Pi  lohnston,  M.D 
/.  g.  Ireland;     Bangor,    ro.  Down,    W\   Thompson,    Esq. 

Presented  b\  (i.  Johnston,  M 
i.  Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M,H. 

2.  Halecium  rameum. 

Tubularia  ramea,  Pall.  Elench.  S3;  Johnst.  Brit.  Zooph.  117. 

SL5.  fig*.  1,2:  HassaH,  Nat.  Hut,  n,  167; 

illivray.  ibid,  i  ',  Zooph,  (  Corn. 

/.  iii.  15. 
Tubularia  Sertularia  rainea,  Uaturll,  Anim,  Scotl  i  50.  i   6,  7,  % 

10. 
Thoa  Savignyi,  Lam  15,  fc,  T.J.  figs.  6,  T>  flm.li. 

Tabnlarui  ramoaa,  Johsut,  \.  pi.  10. 

Eudeudriuin  raintmm,  Johnst.  B.  Z.  p.  4- 

a,  6,  c,  Berwick  Bay.     Presented  by  (J,  Johnston,  M.D. 
if.  In  spirits.     Presented  by  G,  Johnston,  M.D. 

3.  Halectum  Beanii. 

Thoa  Beanii,  Johnst.  Brit.  Zooph.  120.  pi.  7-  %a.  1,2;  TCarop- 
joii,  Jnn.  Sat.  Hist. 

xi.  167;   Dnh/rll.  7.  i.  16!).  t.  33,  fig.  31. 

Halecium  Beanii,  Jo h nst.  Hist.  Brit.  Zooph.  2nd  edit.  p.  59,  t.  9. 
figs.  1,2. 

a.  Scarborough,  W.  Bean,  Esq,     Presented  by  G.  John- 
ston, M.D. 

b.  Whiteburn,  Northumberland.  S  by  G.  John- 
ston, M.D. 

c.  Carrickferg'us,  Belfast,  W.  Thompson,  Esq.     Presented 
by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

4.  Halecium  murioatum. 

Sertularia  mxnic&tk,  Ellis  and  Soland.  Zooph.  50.  pi  7.  figs.  3,4  ; 
I.  figf.  1,  2;   Dons  PI.  and  Anim.  of 
Fa-rfar>  36;   Tart,  I  m.  Mem.  i, 

Flem.  Brit.  An  Hogg's  St<> 

Laomedea  tnuricuta,  Lamovr,  I 
<amj>anularia  muricata,  B1ai>n\  Act.  473. 

Thoa  muricata,  Couch,  Zoopk.  Cornw.  5j  Com.  Ftfan.  iii.  16; 
y  May.  Naf.  Hwtf.  be,  463;  Dal  yell*  Anim. 
Scotl.  I  ) 
Halecium  muricatuni,  Johnst.  Hist.  Brit,  Zooph.  2nd  edit.  p.  61 . 
t.  9.  figs.  %  4. 

a.  T*y  near  Dundee,  W,  Jackson,  Esq.     Presented  b\  Q, 
Johnston,  3/.D.  l  J 


68 


BRITISH  RADIATA. 


b.  Scarborough,  W.  Beau,  Esq.     Presented  by  G.  John- 
ston, M.D. 

c.  Frith  of  Forth.     Pretexted  by  0.  Johnston,  M.D. 

d.  Berwick  Bay.     Presented  by  <j.  Jolm>ton,  M.D. 


2.  Sbatularella. 

Sertularia,  «p.  Lamx,  1812;  Blainv.  1830. 
Sertularia,  sp.  Linn. 

Sertularia  a,  Oken,  Lehrb.  Nat.  92,  1818;  Johnst.  Brit.  Zooph 
2nd  edit.  61. 


a.  A, 


1.    SfiRTL'LARELLA  polyzoniRS. 

Coralliim  minus  ramosa,  Rom  fiytt*  35,  no.  13.  t,  2*  fig,  4. 
Great  Tooth  Coralline,  Ellis,  Corall,  5,  no*  3.  pi.  2,  figs 

b.  \\  &  pi  38.  fig,  1  A. 
Coimllma  pennata  et  siliquata,  Bast.  Opmc.  i.  42,  pL  2.  tig,  7 

(pftniTni)i 
Sertularia  polyzonias,   Linn.  Syst.  x.  813;    Linn.  Syst.  1312; 

jft&   and  SoftrmL   Zooph.   37;    B<?rJt.   6>i.   i.  219  5    SlB#| 

ftfait.  .v*w.  t.  tf.figs.  1-fi;  0*fo.  Zoo/.  iirf™M2iM ;  IWi 

Gfatf,  n.  663;  Bliwietib.  Man.  2?3j  Oken,  Lehrb.  Nat.  92 

Tart.  Brit,   Fmtu.  216 j  Jtunvsou,  IVern.  Mem.  u  664  J   Sfett? 

J3fa».  ii.  447;  Low.  /M.  f,  t>r/.  ii.  11/,  2nd  edit,  ii.  142; 

Lamour.  Cor.  Flex.  190  ;   BJMOj  PJSwop.  MerkL  v.  130;  Bo*c, 
.iii.  119;  D.  Chinji ■-,  Antm.  t.  Vert.  Nap.  iv.  141  ;  Hogg*! 

Stock.  31  ;   R«W,  #ri7.  Antm.  542;  Johnst.  Trans.  Neivc.  Soc. 

ii.  256 ;  Tempfeton,  Mag*  Nat,  Hist,  ix.  468 ;  BMi9.  4e*.  480 

Ho#J  v  May,  JV.  /■/.  vi.  lf?7 ;   dutch,  Zooph.  Corrno.  fi; 

Com..  /•>/««.  in.  17  ;  Johnst.  Hist,  Brit.  Zooph,  2ml  edit.  p.  61. 

pi.  10.  figs.  1-3.  466;  Da/yetf,  iim,  9m*L  i.  134.  t.  22. 
Sertularia  fiexuoR,  Lnm.  .S.ysf.  x.  814,  no.  34. 
Sertularia  eriroides,  rati.   Etench.  127;    Esper,  Pftanz.  Serf. 

t  12.  figt.  I,  2. 
Sertolara  polizonia,  Carol,  Polip.  Mar.  224.  t.  8.  figs,  12-14. 
Sertularia  G*y  u   Lttnow.   E&pos,   MHhod,   12.  t,  66,  tigs.  8,  9 

(var,  /3.),  fig.  bona. 
Sertularia  pinnata,  Templet  on.  Mag.  Araf.  Mwrf,  ix.  468  (vet.  a.) 

Thompson,  Ann.  Nat.  I  list.  \.  250, 
Una  lubei'Tiiea,  Johnst.  Brit.  Zooph 
Una  Elliaii,  4/  fot.4,  IVr/.  2nd  edit,  i 

142;  Johnst.    Firit.   Zuuph.    123;    CottcA,  Zooph,   Cornw,  0; 

Com.  FW».  111.  17. 
Var,  a.  Frondose,  diffuse,  Johnst.  Brit.  Zooph.  ed.2.  pi.  10,  fig.  1, 
tot.  ilciitjcuhitn,  Montag,  Colt.  B.  11 

-Serf,  ftt'iiiiiitfi,  Templet  on,  May.  N.  H.  vx 


'  i 

c, 
0 


■ 


BRITISH   RAD1ATA- 


69 


Var,  £.  Caulescent,  pinnate,  Johns  t.  B.  Z  ed  8.  pi.  1" 
polvzoniag,  Mont.  Coll.  B.  M. 

tr,  Ejp.  Met  ft.  I  5g»,  8#  9. 

a^b,  c,  qr  r.  Presented  tjg  M.l>. 

d,e.f.  Devonshire,  Mrs.  Griffith.     Presented  by  G,  J 

n.  M.D. 
o.  Northumberland.     Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.h. 
A,  1,7.   Berwick  Bay.     Pr  G.  John- 

it,  /.  Ayrshire,  P.  W«  Martin,  Esq.      Presented  l»\  Q.Johft- 

a ton,  M.D. 
m.  Zetland, E.  Forbes,  Esq.   Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M  I > 
ji.  Corn  wall,  R.  Q.  Coueh,  Ewg,     Presented  by  G,  John- 
ston, M.D. 
o.p.  Cornwall, C.W.  IV  atedbyG.JonnstonJiLD* 

-KETULARELLA  ITlgOSa, 

Snail  trefoil  Coralline,  EMs*  Cor  a,  A. 

Sertnlaria  rugosa,  Li-:  \   Fall.  Etnult.  12'>;   Ellis 

and  Zooph*  52;    Fabr.   Faun.   Gr&nl,    143 j    Esrwr, 

Pjlanz.  Sert.  t.  11.  tigs.  !-4j   Ln  r/    ii,  121, 

I2j  Oken,  Lehrb  Nm 
Must.  7\  8oc.  u  - <~-  pi*  11.  n>.  3 ;  CtttK'h,  "/. 

Toknat.  Hist,  Brit,  '/. 
ed,  2..p.  63.  t.  10.  ti^s.  4-K.  4<JS. 
Clytia  ragosa,  Lamour.  Cor.  Flex.  904  ;   Temjileton,  Mag.  Nat. 

Hist.  ix.  466, 
La  Cainpanulnire  rogue  ux,  Blaiur.  Act.  4/3. 
Sertularia  patftgonica,  If  Orb,  Atner,  \l*  .• 

a,  b,  c.  Berwick  Bay,     Presented  by  G,  Johnston,  M.IK 
d.  Ireland,  W.  Thompson,  Esq.     Presented  by  G,  John- 
ston, M.D, 

3.  Sertularia, 
ilana,  Linn.  ;  Lamk.  Syst.  382,  1800, 

nu'iia,  Lamx,  1812;  Blainv,  1830, 
idaria,  sp.  Lamk,  1816, 

laria/3,  JoAhj*.  BnV.  Zoo/)A.  ed.  2.  f>4,  1B47- 

*  Branches  pinnate,  simple.    Seutulakia,  Lam, 

1.  Sbrtularia  rosacea. 

Lily  or  Pomegranate-flowering  Coralline,  Ellis,  Coralf.  8,  no.  7 '. 
pi.  4.  tig.  n.  A  ;   Phil.  Trans,  ahriilff,  x.  4!)2.  pi.  12.  tig.  5.  #,-  II. 

Sertularia  rosacea,  L in n .  Sy fff .  1 3( W > ;  JSt lis  ami  8 0 /<> W .  Zo«/j A . 
3D  ;  Esper%  P/f  '   t.  20.  figs.  1-3;   Lam.  A  aha.  a.  Vert, 

ii,  119;  Johnsi.  Thms,  Neutc.  Soc,  ii.  2SS;  Templet 0 


W 


I1IUTI8H  RADIATA. 


Ann.  Nat.  Hist.  ix.  463 ;  Johnst.  Hist.  Brit-  Zooph.  ed. 
p.  fi4,  t.  11.  tier.  1.  468.  fig.  83;  Xtofyetf,  ,4/n'm.  Scotl.  i.  15! 
t.  26.  figs.  1-13. 
Sort  Nigellartrum,  P<xtf.  Blench  129. 
Sert.  abietina?,  F«/;r.  Faun.  Qr&nl,  442. 
Dynamena  rosacea,  J>m.r.  BwH.  Stoc.  PAtf.  1812,  iii.  184;  G 
tftar.  175  I  Hem.  BnV.  Jfttm.  541. 
ff.  Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 
6.  Devonshire,  Mrs.  Griffith.     Presented  by  G.  Johnston, 
M.D. 

Zetland,  E.  Forbes,  Esq.  Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 
Berwick  Bay.     Presented  hy  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 
tff,  y.  h\  i,    Pri senti  d  by  (i.  Johnston,  M.D. 
j.  Tay,  near  Dundee,  W,  Jackson,  Esq.     Presented  by 

Johnston,  MI), 
jfc,  Inland,  W.  Thompson,  Esq.     Presented  by  G.  John* 

ston,  M.D. 
L  In  spirits.     Presented  hy  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

2.  Sertulakia  pumila. 

Coiallina  pumila  repent.  Rail  Syn.  i.  3/.  no.  19. 

C.  pumila  erect  a,  ramosior,  Ibid.  37.  no.  20,  pL  2.  fig.  1, 

Miisdis  uuiiirius,  Morris$  Plant.  Hist,  iii.  650.  t.  9.  fig.  2; 
Reattwtu\  M*mt  de  I' J  cad.  Roy.  des  Sc.  1711,  394,  pi.  11. 
fig.  4.  M, 

ik  CoraUine,  BUi$t  ComfL  9.  no.  8.  pi.  5.  fig.  a.  A. ;  Phil. 
TVafw.  xlviii.  632.  pi.  23.  no.  ti;  Phif.  from.  Ivii. 437-  pi.  19- 
fig.  11  ;  Phil.  Trans,  ahrittg.  x.  493,  pi.  12,  fig.  6.  F. 

Sertubnia  pmiithi,  Linn.  Syst,  1306 ;  Fafl*  BtenchASO}  Ellis 
and  Soland.  Zooph.  40  ;  EspCT,  Pjlaaz.  SerL  t.  10.  tigs.  1,2 
Oliv.  Zool.  Adriat.  288 \  Stew,  Eim.  ii.  441.  pi.  12,  figs.  I 
1 1 ,  copied  from  EH  is  \  Lam.  a  I  n  tin.  i,  I  rsrt.  ii.  1 1  !>,  ed.  2.  ii.  1 45 
Sterfc  £iem.  ii.  440.  pi.  8.  ti^.  1  1.  fawn  Ellis ;  JoW.  in  7>< 
Ntwe.  Soc.  ii.  259;  Ltoer,  Phil.  Trans.  1834,  371,  pL 
fig.  3  ;  Temple/mi.  I  <\  466  ;  HassnUt  Ann.  if  Mag.  Nat.Hisi 
fUi  284.  ])1.  6.  fig.  5  ;  Vnurh.  Zooph*  Cornw.  7  \  Corn. 
iii.  19  ;  Joknst.  Hist  Brit.  Zooph,  ed.  2.  p.  66. 1. 1 1 .  fig: 
p.  469 j  ZWy  '  i*  161.  t.  26\  tigs.  14-21. 

Bortolm  pumila,  Carol.  Fri/.  flfar.  216.  t  8.  figs.  8-10. 

Dysamena  pumila.  Lama.  Bali.  Soc.  Phil.  IS] 2,  iii.  184;  Cor. 
VUm,  179  J   fV  BIa'nu\  Act.  484  j  Krauts 

CoralL  mid  Zooph.  rfrr  Si 
ilara  picetna,  /J.  Chiaje,  Anim.s.  Vert  Nap*  iv.  142. 

#.  Slender  cells  distunt  on  SlamentOlM  Algse. 

<>nphalt  Mxai  Ball.     Pmenled  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 
A   Spurn  Point.     Presented  by  G.  Jo\uv&tou,^a..\y 


« 


*, 


BRITISH  OADIATA. 


71 


c,  Cornwall.     Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.I). 

d.  Westra.     Presented  by  Q.  Johnston,  M.I), 
e,/.  On  foci.     Presented  by  G.  John-tun,  M.D. 
y,  Berwick  Bay.     Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

3.  Sertularia  Evansii. 

Sertularia  Evansii,  Ellis  and  Sokmd*  7^  htnn.  Anim.  §. 

Vert,  ed.  2.  ii.  154  ;  Johnst*  lli<t.  Brit  2,  p,  ^ '. 

Dynamena  Evausii.  r.  \  77 ;  Flem,  Brit.  Anim.  545. 

Inbab.  Yarmouth,  EUiS,  I  J 

4.  Sertularia  Pinaster. 

Sertularia  Pinaster,  Ellis  and  Soland,  Zooph.  55,  t.  6.  fig.  G.  B; 

/key.  Cyclop,  I  .  ifoft.  Naf. 

Htff.  x.  23,  and  in  R  Any/.  Hi*/. 

Br*/.  Zoo/jA.  ed.  2.  p.  7'.  fig.  IS.  470. 
Dynamenn  Pinaster.  Lamsf.  Expos.  Meth.  12.  t.  6.  fig,  b.  B. 

a.  Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

b.  Var.  gracilis.     Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

5.  Sertularia  Mar  gar  eta. 

Sertularia  Mttrggreta,  HassaU,  Attn.  §  Mag,  Not.  Hist .  viL  284. 
pi  6.  ti-s.  3,  4  ;  Johnst.  Hilt,  Brit.  Zooph*  ed.  2.  p.  72.  fig.  13. 
470. 
Sert,  Tudori,  Upland**  MSS. 
8.  Margarita,  Jo  Am,  Al 
S.  Margaretta,  Jo  Art,  MSS. 

Mouth  of  the  Mersey.  —  Tudor,  Esq.     Presented  by  G. 
Johnston,  M.D. 
6.  Ireland,  W.  Thompson,  Esq.     Presented  by  G.  John- 
ston, M.D. 

c.  Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

G.  Sertularia  fallax. 

Dynamena  pinnata,  Firm.  Brit.  Anim.  545. 

Sertnlaria  pinnata,  Johnst.  Brit.  Zooph.  127.  ph  9.  figs,  5,  G ; 

Macfjillii\  Mug.  Nat  Hist,  ix,  463. 
Dynamena  tubitoi  mis  ?,  Lffwr,  Expos.  M&h.  12.  pi.  66".  figs.  f>,  7 
Sertularia  fallax,  Johnst.  II  Zooph.  ed.  3.  p.  73.  pi.  11. 

figs,  2,  5,  6\  461),  fig.  84. 
a.  DrmstanboTOUgh,  R.  Embleton,  Esq.  with  S.fusca*  Prc- 

«1  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 
6,  c,  cf.   Frith  of  Forth,  Dr.  Coldstream.     Presented  by  G. 

Johnston,  M.D. 
e.  Whitburn,  Northumberland,  Miss  Dale,     Presented  by 
G.  Johnston.  M.  ft 
K  Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 


72 


BRITISH  RAOIATA. 


7.  Sertularia  Tamarisca. 

Sea  Tamarisk,  Ellis,  Cor  all.  4.  no.  1.  pi.  I.  Hg,  a.  A. 

Sertularia  Tamarisca,  Linn.  Syst.  1307  ;  Pall.  Elench.  12JJ ;  Eltu 

fnt't  Salami.  Zooph,  36 j   Off*.  ZooL  Adriai.  288;  Don's  PL 

and  Anim.  of  Forfar,  3b"  ;  Lwwm,  Ow,  Flex.  1H8  ;   Lamk.  Syst. 

\\   Hist.  Anim.  s.  Vert.  ed.  2.  n.  1 63 3  H  assail  t  Ann.  Nat, 

Hist.  vi.  168  j    Couch,  Zoopk.  Cornw.  8;  Cora.  FVzttn.  iii.  21 ; 

Jotowt  Hitf,  £nf.  ZoojiA.  ed.  2.  p.  74.  pi.  13,  figs.  2,  3,  4.  470. 

Dynamena  Tamarisca,  F/em.  Brit.  Anim.  543;  Blainv.  Man.  Act. 

483. 

</.  r.  Scarborough,  W.  Bean,  Esq.     Presented  by  G.  John- 
ston, M.D. 
b.  Frith  of  Forth,     Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

.ktularia  abiehna. 
Abu*   marina,   Gct\   Enwc.  1574.  fig. ;   Silbald,  Scot.  III.  lib. 

IV,  55  ;  Merr,  Pinn.  1. 
Corallimi  marina,  Rati  Syn.  35,  no.  12;    J9a,rt.  Opusc.  suhs.  41. 

t  2,  fig,  6,  &  t.  7-  %s- 1-3,  pessimal 
Muscus  msrinuBj  Plunk.  Phytog,  t.  48.  fig.  5;  Hoi«  Hi*?,  i.  78« 
Muaeusmaritiinus  filicis  folio,  Morris,  Plant.  Hist.  iii.  6511.  t  ' 

%  1. 
Sea  Fir,  Ellis,  Corall  4.  no.  2.  pi.  1.  fig.  Ik  B, 
Sertularia  ahictiwi,  Linn.  Start.  1307;  P"H.  State*.  133;  Mi///. 

Zr>o/.  D//n.  Pro//.  255;  Fffi*  antf  Soland.  Zooph.36;  Esptr, 

Pfianz.  Serf.  t.  J.  tigs.  L2j  L«mJt,  j4itwn.  *\  Pert,  ii.   116, 

ed,  2.  ii.   141  :    B&SSO,  VEurop.   Mvritf.  v.  311  ;    Lamx,   Cor. 

Flex.  18!) ;  Jahnst.  Trans.  Newc.  Soc.  ii.  256;    Templeton 

Mag,  Nat.  Hist.  ix.  468;   HassatL  Ann.  £  J%.  A>r/.  Hwf. 

vi.  1 68;    Couch,  Zooph.    Comic.  11;    Corn.  Faun.  22;   Joftnst. 

Hist.  Brit.  Zooph.  ed.  2,  p.  7&  t.  13.  fig.  l,audp.  4/1  ;  Da* 

yellt  Anim.  Scott.  I  150.  t.  23,  24,25. 
Dynamena  abietina,  Flem.  Brit,  Anim.  643, 
La  Sertulaire  iapmette^  Blaine,    let.  480.  pi.  83.  fig.  6. 
Sertularia  abietiimla.  Da f yell,  Anim.  Scot.  t.  7*  f.  £ 

a.  Scarborough,  W,  Ikmi,  Esq.     Pretested  by  G.  John 
ston,  M.D, 

b,  cff  Frith  of  Forth.     Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 
d,  e.  Presenter!  by  G.  Johns  ton,  M.D. 
(/.  h.  Berwick  Bay.    Presented  bj  <<  Johnston,  M.D. 
/,  I,  /.  Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 
/.  Dundee,   W.   Jackson,   Esq.     Presented   by    Q*    Joh: 

ston,  M.D. 

9.  Skrtularia  filicula. 

hirin  filicula  or  Peru  Coralline,  Ellis  and  So  loud.  Zooh 
C.  C.i   Turt.  Brit.  Fuun.  *l\b\  ftee*1*  Cycb 


,/. 


BRITISH  RADIATA. 


73 


Vermes  pi.  8.  fift.  I ;  Jameson,   Wem.  Mem.  I  5<>4 ;  Latnk. 

.  .v.  Vert*  Cor.  Fie*.  1*8;  Jnhnst.  1 

Newc.  Sac.  ii.  ' ;  Httssalt, 

Ann.  fc,  Zo(>ph, 

.   Faun.  S  tWf.  Htftf*  #ri7.  Zooph.  ed.  1' 

t.  14.  fig,  lj  and  p.  17' 
8.  abietinaft  Pa//.  £&*<?«.  I 
Dynameiui  filicnla,  Ffeat  Bn/,  4*4 

u.   Fiitb  of  Forth,     Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

o,  c,  «?♦  ef/,  y,  A,  a,/,  it,  £  q.    Berwick  Bay.     Presented  by 

G.  Johnston.  M.D. 
ra.  Scarborough,  W.  Bean,  Etq.     Presented  by  G.  John- 
ston, M.I). 
w,  o,  />.  Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

**  Branches  branched.     Dynamena. 
I  rtu  L a  ri a  operculata. 
cus  m arm u s  denticulatus,  procumbens,    caulc   tenuiisimo, 
~ **  cnli s  b ij  u  m  /  nrruon.  Hist .  P/aii / ,  Oxon . 

[).  t.  9.  tig.  3;  Plukenet,  Phytog.  i.  47.  fig.  11. 
i  museosa,  denticulata  proeumbens.  Rati  Syn,  .Ti.  no,  18. 
Sea  Hair,  SUM,  CoralL  8.  no.  6.  t.  3.  rig,  6,  B. 
Sertularia  operculata,  Linn.  Sy$t.  130?  ;   Still  $■  Sohmd.  ZoopL 
&9;  Ber*  Sertl  t.  4.  figs,  l,2j 

I  >r/.  ii.    118 3  Joh-nst.  '  QC.  ii. 

it/  wpra  eft.  468 ;  Hassatt,  Ann , 
Hist.  VI.]  htZooph.  Cornw.9;   Corn.  Fan  v.  iii. 

5%.    2Va*.    Hw*.    ix.   464$    JoAftff. 
Btff.  J3n).  Zoota.  d.  77*  pi.  14.  fig  2,  edL  2.  4/1. 
ilarin  tisneokfes,  Pott.  Flench.  132. 
Ihimmena  operculatn,   Lifmx.  Bull.  Soc.  PhlL    1812,  iii.  184; 
Cor.  Ffc*.   176;  F/ero.  Brtf.  .4?t?ro.  544;  Bfefe*  i«r.  483. 
pi.  83.  fig.  5  j   Kmuss,  Condi.  undZoophyt.  der  Sudsee,  27* 
Dynamena  pulchella,  D'Orbigtty. 

a » b,e% /,  $r .  Berwick  Bay .     Presented  by  G .  Johnston ,  M ,  D, 

c.  Lancashire,  J.  R.     Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

d.  Falmouth.     Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

e.  In  spirits.     Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

11.  Sertularia  argeutca. 

Sheep's-tailed  Coralline,  Corallina  comis  ad  instar  cauda?  vulpinai 

sparsis,  Mtrr,  Finn 
Corallina  museosa,  altcrna  vice  denticulata,  ramulia  in  creberrima 

capil'  jiarsis,  Rati  Syn.  i.  36.  no.  17. 

ttmem  martmu  dvntjeufotus  minor  ranmlis  in  creberrima  caniV 

foment*  sparsis,  P/ttXenef,  PAytog.  t  48.  fig.  3, 


BRITISH  RADIATA. 


Muscus  marinus  minor  rictiticulia  aJterais,  Morris,  Hist.  Plant. 
Gaow.  iii,  660.  t.  !).  tijr,  4. 

Squirrel's -tail,  Ellis,  Com  ft.  <>.  no.  4.  pL  2,  fig.  c.  C. 

Sertularia  t'upn-siiisL  1  Linn.  &y»L  1308. 

S.  riipivssiuu,  B*per,  Pjfrrnz.  Serf.  t.  3.  figs.  1,  2. 

S*  argentciu  A7//tf  aw/  Sntnttd.  Zoopk.  3K  ;  Ber£.  Syn.  i.  216 
Bsper,  Pflont.  Sert,  t,  27-  figf.  1,  2j  Lawk,  A/tim.  s.  Vert  " 
117;  Jjftmx.  Cor.  Flex,  Ufij  Johns t,  Trans.  Newc,  & 
258,  pi  11.  fig.  1 !  Hawaii  Ann.  fyMag.  Nat.  Hist.  \ 
Coiieti,  Zooph.  Cor  nut.  10  j   Corn.  FOWi.  iii,  25 ;  Johns  t.  Hi 
Brit.  Zoopk*  ed.  2.  p,  ?9.  t.  15.  &  t.  14.  fig.  &  3.  471. 

D\ mimeim  ixgentea,  Raw,  *Btfta  Anhti.  544. 

Pmninlaiia  argentes,  Dalyell,  Anim.  Scuff,  isj).  t.  37,  38. 

a.  Ireland,  J.  Btttrd,  Esq.     Presented  by  G.  Johnston*  &f. 

b.  Scarborough.     \\\  Bean,  Esq.     Presented  by  G.  J  oh: 
ston,  >L1>. 

c.  Berwick  Bay.     Presented  by  fi.  Johnston,  M.D. 

ited  03  (J.  Johnston,  M.D. 
*'m  Dundee,  \V.  Jackson,  Esq.      Presented  by  G.  Johnstoi 

M.D. 
g,  Duustanborough,  W«  Emhleton,  Esq.    Presented  by 

Johnston,  M.D. 


t. 


12.  Sertularia  cupressina. 

jrpress,  EUis,  Corall.  J.  no,  5.  pi.  3.  tig. /7.  A. 

Serhilunaeupressina,  Linn.  Syst,  1308j  Ellis  mut  Soland.  Zoopk 
3H;  /ter£.  S«».  i.  21M ;   FPern.  Jfem.  L  564  ;  Lamk.  A\ 
Vert.  ii.   llA;  Lam*.    Cor.   F/w.   \92 }    Hoops  Stock.  32 
TmpktonM  l.  c.  466  ;  Slorifc.  i  ! >.  pi.  8,  fig.  1 2 ;  Risso, 

VBvroo.  Mr'rhL  \.  311  :  HassaU,  4m  6f  Magt  Nat.  Hist.vi. 
168 j  Mtrr/jiffir.  ibid.  be.  164 j  Cututi,  Zoopk,  Cornm.  11; 
Con/.  Fttl»,  iii.  26 j  Johns t.  Hist,  Brit.  Zoopk.  ed.  2.  p.  80. 
t.  10.  J71* 

Dynainena  cupressina,  FTess.  Br&  A  nun.  543, 

a,  c  </.  Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

b.  Cork,  J.  V.  Thompson,  Esq.     Presented  by  G.  John- 
ston, M,I>. 

e.  Scarborough,  W.  Bean,  Esq.     Presented  by  G.  John- 
stun,  M.D. 


to. 


0. 


4.  Nioellastrum. 

Nigellastrum  a,  Oken,  Lrhrb.  Nat.  93,  1815. 
Dyit  3 1 8 ;   Fleming,  1 828  ;  Blainv.  1 830. 

Sertularia  fit,  sp,  Jo  has  t. 


ton,  M.D. 

Devonshire,  Mrs.  Griffith.     Presented  by  G.  Johnston, 

H.D. 

bllastbum  pinnata. 

a  abietis  forma,  Bast.  Opusc.  Subs.  i.  41. 1. 1.  fig.  6*(bad). 
ia  pinnata,  Pall.  Elench.  136 ;  Johnst.  Hist.  Brtt.  Zooph. 
p.  69. 1. 12.  figs.  3,  4. 

jscens,  Turt .  Gmel.  iv.  677 ;  Turt .  Brit.  Faun.  213 ; 
•.  Cor.  Flex.  195. 

trnm  pinnatum,  Oken,  Lehrb.  Nat.  93. 
Torquay,  Mrs.  Griffith.   Presented  by  G.  Johnston, M.D. 
Torquay,  Miss  Griffith.    Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

SLL.A8TRUM  fuSCa. 

ia  nigra,  Jameson,  Wern.  Mem.  i.  565;  Johnst.  Brit. 

\.  128 ;  MacgiUw.  Ann.  Nat.  Hist.  ix.  463. 

;na  nigra,  Fkm.  Brit.  Anim.  545. 

ia  fusca,  Johnst.  Hist.  Brit.  Zooph.  ed.  2.  p.  70,  woodcut 

on  p.  57,  and  fig.  11.  470. 

Dunstanborough,  R.  Embleton,  Esq.    Presented  by  G. 

Johnston,  M.D. 

Doubtful  Natives. 

llaria  cnpressoides. 

?     Frith  of  Forth,  Jameson,  Wern.  Mem.  i.  564. 

llaria  elongata. 


BRITISH  RADIATA. 


1-  Thuiahia  thuja. 
Planta  marina  equisi'ti  fWir.  8ib*  Scot.  JjL  ii.  lib.iv.55.  t,  12, fig.  1 
Fueus  equiscti  facie,  Ibid,  lib.  i.  56" ;   Rati  Si/it.  50.  no,  47. 
Bottle-bniBh  Cortlline,  JEllii,  CoralL  Kh  no.  !>.  pi.  6.  fig.  b. 
Sertularia  thuja,  Lton.  Syrt.  ISOBj  Pali.  Blench.  140; 

Soland.  Zooph.  41  j  Berk.  Syn.  i.  217  ;   BipWj  Pflam.  Se 

t.  22.  tigs.  \-:i-t  31  r  iv.  678;  FT«m.  Jfa*.  i.  56 

SWt,  Brit.  Faun.  213 ;  Stew.  Elem.  ii.  4-12;  JUm#.  Cor.  Fte< 
193 j  Hoffg*s  Stock.  32;  not  0.  Fa&r.  Faun.  Gm-ul. 

Ccllaria  thuia,  Lawk.  dnm.  *.  lerf.  ii.  339  j  Stark.  Elem.  jj, 

Nijjelliislrum  thuja,  OJttn,  Lehrh.  Nat*  93. 

Thmnria  thuia,  Mem*  J3rt7.  Anim.  545  ;  Johnst.  Trans.  Newc 
Soc*  ii.  261  ;   Couch,  Zooph.  Cornw.  11  ;  Cor/r.  Faun,  iii.  : 

pi  5 ;  Man  w».  <y  ftfop,  Nittf.  Hwt  uc.  464 ;  II .  Thorn 

son,  tfrid.  xiii.  440;  Johnst.  Hist.  Brit.  Zooph.  ed.  2.  p.  83, 
t.  17,  la  fi«.  1,8.  471. 
Biseriaria  thuia,  Btainv.  D.  5.  Ar.  lx.  446 ;  Actin.  482.pl.  81  .%£ 
a,  S,  e,  Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 
rf.  River  Tay.     Presented  by  Capt.  Ducane,  R.A. 

2,  Tm ui aria  articulata. 

Sea  Spteenwort  or  Polypody,  EUfe,  Cor.  1 1 .  no.  10.  pi.  6.  fig,  a. 

SertuJaria  artiealata,  Pali  Elench.  137 ;  Esper,  Pfianz.  Si 

t.  S.  n>.  1,2. 
Thuiaria  articulata,  FJm.  fipfc  ^UMi.  545;   Hrtustdf,  <4lM.  A«j 

HS&  vh.  284.  pi.  7-  figs.  L2;   Couch,  Zooph.   Cormv.    12 

Co  r  M .   Fk  mm.  ii  i .  28 .  p L  4  ;  Jo  hnst .  II  If  / ,   U  r  ?  t  Zo r>p  h »  ed 

p.  85.  t.  IS.  ri-s.  3,  I.    171. 
S.  Lonclntis,  Elk$  and  Solond.  Zooph,  12, 
CeHaria  Lonchitis,  Lamk.  Anim  ii  139,  ed.  2,  ii.  186 

S.  Lieliniastnim,   Berk.  Syn.  i.  219;  Ttorf.  Brit,  Faun.  216 

Slav*  £fan,  ii.  -147. 
Nigellastrum  articulatum,  Ofcew,  Lehrb.  Nat.  93. 

a.  Jsle  of  Man,  E.  Forbes,  Esq.     Presented  by  G.  Joi 
stonf  M.D. 

b,  c,  Cornwall.    Presented  by  Q.  Johnston,  M.D. 

Ncnr  Liverpool.     I'rt'.sniUd  by  G.  lohniton,  M.D. 
e.  #.  ScKrboronghj  W.  Bean,  Esq.     Presented  by  G.  John- 
ston, M.D. 
/.  Berwick  Bay.     Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M,D. 

6.  Nkmkktesia. 
Nemertesia,  Lamx.  Oof.  FXb»,  163,  1*12. 
NigeUastrum  r/,  0*«t,  Lehrh.  Zfflt  93,  IH15. 
Antenmilaria,  />a;«A\  Httf.  /lajw.  .<,  ler/,  1816;  Btainv.  l£ 
Aittcnmdaire,  Lumk.  1812,  no  chai. 


SI     . 

5 


BRITISH   RAImaTA. 


// 


1.  Nemertesia  antennina. 

Corallina  Asian  cornienlorum  email,  /i  i,  10, 

CoraUina  aifinis,  non  rani<  it.  Almtig.  Bot,  \\*J. 

MuaciU  nrarinus  s.   eoralloides  non  ruinu  taken. 

Ph  18,  %.  6. 

rVhorn  Coralline  or  .  15*  no.  14. 

pi.  9.  fig.  a.  A.  B  :  PkU.  Trans.  tkiii.  63ft  fc*2&  no.  3 :  PAif. 
Tra  a.  pi.  12,  fig.  3,C. 

Sertularia  anteonina,  Linn.  8}f9t.   1310;    Pall.   Elenck,   146; 
Ellis  and  Solatul,  Zooph.  45  ;  Otiv.Zool.Adi  Berk. 

Syn.  L  217;  >  -73k  ta.  14  ;  D.  Chinjt. 

Antra,  s.  Vert.  Snp,  iv,  141  ;   llotj'/s  StorL 
Xigellastrum  au te run ij  un!  ikrb.Nat.$3. 

Nemeften*  antennina,  horn  Fh**  1<»3;  DntudK  Anim. 

i0. 
Antennularia  antennina,  F%  \nim.  5  Jo* ;  /ojb 

A>u?e.  Soc.  ii.  260;  Hnssntl,  i.  IbX 

i)l,  5.  fig.  ftfcr.  »&trf.  ix,  464;  onm. 

IS;  (  7  ;  Johnst.  Hist.  Brit.  Zooph*  ed.2. 

p.  86.  t  19.  figs.  1,3.  471. 

i.  Lauik.  Anita.  ».  IV//.  ii.  123,  ed.  2.  Ii  L56  ;   7>m- 
;>/*fort,  A/a^.  Ar.  //.  1/ainv.  Act.  486.  pi.  83.  fig.  3. 

Plmnularia  verticillata,  J.  F.  Thompson,  M 

a.   Dry  on  paper.     Cork,  J.  V.  Thompson,  Esq.     Presented 

by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 
&.  Ireland,  W.  Thompson,  Esq.     Presented  by  G.  John- 
ston* M.D. 
c,   d,   e,  f.    Devonshire,   Mr.   Griffith.      Presented  by  G. 

Johnston,  M.D. 
g,  ft.   Frith  of  Forth.     Presented  bj  G,  Johnston.  M.D. 

the  Tay,  Dundee.     Presented  by  G.  John- 
ston. M.D. 
jfc,  /,  Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 
m,  n.  In  tspirits.     Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

2.  Nemertesia  ramosa. 

Corallina  ramosa  cirris  obstta,  Rail  Syn*  35.  no.  1 1 ;  Ellis  y  Cor  all. 

16.  pi.  9.  b  and  c. 
Sertularia  antennina  /3,  Linn.  Byst,  1310. 

Nemertesia  rann  for.  Flea.  164  ;  Dahjell,  Anim.  Scotl. 

t.  39.  figs.  7.  17- 1.  If). 

iularia  ramosa.  Lamh.  Anim,  8.  Vert.  ii.  123,  ed.  2.  ii.  156  ; 
Stark.  Elew.  ii.  440;    Teiftpieto*,  Ub.  oit.  1<5S  ;    HasSaU,  Ann. 
$  Mag.  Nat.  Hist.  vi.  168,  pL  5,  figs.  1,  2  ;  Johnst.  Hist.  Brit, 
Zooph.  eil.  2.  p.  88.  t.  20.  464,  4/1. 
daria  teticomis,  Hogg's  Stock*  33, 


78 


BRITISH  RADIATA. 


Antenntilaria  arboreseens,  Hassall,  Ann.  Nat.  Hist,  xi.  111. 
A.  antennina,  vai\  Jnhn&t ,  Brit.  Zoopk.  ed.  I.  140.  pL  16.  fig. ! 
Coach ,  Cam.  Faun,  29. 
u,  6,  c,  p.  Rry.    Devonshire,  Mrs,  Griffith.     Presented 

G.  Job  Won,  M.D. 
rf,  Dry.    Devonshire,  Miss  Griffith.    Presented  by  G.  Job 

st on,  M.D. 
/.  Belfast  Bay,  W.  Thompson,  Esq.     Presented  by  G.  John 

ston,  M.D. 
r/,  h.   Presents!  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 
i.  Ayrshire,  Kev.   D.   Landsborough.      Presented  by  G. 
Johnston,  M.D. 

7.  Aglaophenia. 
Aglaophenia,  Lamx.  1812,  charact. 
Plinrinluire,  Lamk.  1SI2  (no  char.). 

Pennaria3  sp.  Oketi,  Lehrb.  Nat.  94, 1815 ;    Goldfuss,  not  Elm 
Plunmlaria,  Lamk.  1816;  Blahw.  1690s, 


PLUHU  LABIA. 


*  Stem  a  single  tube. 
1,  Aglaophenia  falcata. 

Muacua  marinns  spiralis  pennatus,  Merr.  Finn.  81 . 
Coralbua  muscosa pennata,  ramulis  et  capilkmcntia  falcatia,  Rati 

Syn,  i.  36.  no.  lb". 
Muacus  pennatns,  ramulis  et  eapillamentis  falcatis,  Pluken.  Phy- 

tog.  t.  4/.  tig.  L2. 
fcluscus  maritimus  pennatus,  ratunlis  et  eapillamentis  falcatis, 

Morris,  Plant.  Hist,  Ox.  iii.  650.  t.  9.  tig.  2. 
Sickle  Coralline,  Ellis t  CoratL  12.  no.  11.  pi.  /.  fig. 

pi.  38.  %.  6. 
Corallina  erecta pinnata,  Bast.  Opusc.  Subs.  41 .  pi.  2.  fig.  5,  male 
Bertulana  falcata,  Linn,  Syst,  \309  ;  Pall.  Etencfi.  1  44  ;  Ellis 

ami  S'tfawl.  Zooph.  42;    Esprr,   Fjlauz.  Sert.  t.  2.  figs.  1,  2; 

Berk.  Syn.  I  21/;  Biitmvnh.  Man.  273. 
Aglaophenia  falcata,  Lamx.  Cor.  Flex.  174. 
Pumralnris  faleata,  Lamk.  Anim.  I.  JW.  ii.  125,  ed,  2.  ii.  H 

Grant,  Edinb.  New  Phil.  Journ.  i.   155;  Ftetn.  Brit.  Am,, 

546;  Johnst.  Trans.  AY  n.  259;  Hassall,  Am* 

Mag,   Sat.  Hist.  vi,  169 1   Cotah,  ZoopH  t'onur.  14;   Corn. 

Ffltt«.  iii.  130;  Jotowt  Hilt  Brit.  Zooph,  p.  JMJ.  t.  21.  figs.  1, 2. 

ed,  2.  471 ;  Datyell  Anim.  Scotl.  i,  1J6.  t.  33. 
Pennnria  faleata,  Qken,  Lehrb.  Nat.  94, 

a,  6,  <\  ^  I  "»,  «f  q.  Berwick  lbiv.     Presented  by  G.  John- 

on,  MA). 
*>/>  &-  Frith  of  Forth.     Presented  by  G ,  loVimWtv,  U.\*. 


: 

enb. 

Haii 
hy- 
tis, 

tie. 
His 

aim. 


BRITISH   RADIATA. 


A.  Cork,  J*  V.  Thompson,  Esq,     Prcwmtcd  by  (i.  John- 
ston, MUD. 

bj  <;.  Johnston*  M.D. 

I  dand,  W.  Thompson,  Esq.     Presented  by  0.  John- 
ston, M.D. 
o.   Scarborough ,  W.  Bean .  Esq .    Presen t <_ « i  I  >  \  < » .  John-: 

p.  The  Tay,  Dundee,  W.  Jackson,  jim.  Esq.,  with  Notw 

toriculata.     Presented  by  <x.  Johnston,  It.D. 
t.  The  Tay, 


Presented  It  n.ane,  HA. 


2.  Aglaophbn 
The  podded  Coralline,  Ellis,  Cora!!.  13,  no.  12.  pi.  7.  flg,  b,  ft, 

ilaria  phunn,    !  Pali.  EUn> 

and  Soland     '/'. 

145;  Esper,  P>  t    '.  n^s.  1,  I1:   <>/>>.  ZW.  Adrint. 

'  r,  PMJ,  ttau  'V.  pi.  8.  ft 

Aglaophenia  pluma,  Lam*,  But!,  Soc.  Phil  1^12,  iii.  1*4;   Cor. 

ffter.  1 7<  >  15;  Krauss,  Corall.  and  Zoophyt.  der  Sud- 

gee,  25. 
Plumularia  eristata,  homk.  Ahim.  s.  Vert.  iL  125,  ed.  2.  ii.  161  ; 

Templeton,  Mag*  Sat.  Hist.  0L  4b/  ;    Rimo*  V  Eurnp.  M4id, 

v.  3l3;   HassntL  Ann.  V  MlM.  Not.  fit*,  vi.  169  &  vii. 

Couch,  Zooph.  Cornic.  15  ;  Corn.  Fhun,  Bi.  31.  pi.  8;  JohmL 

Hist.  Brit.  Zooph,  ed.  2.  p.  92.  figs.  15,  1G.  t.  23.  h>.  I   :;. 

471. 

PI.  pluma,  Fleiiu  Brit,  Anim>  546. 

Sertolarifl  pluma,  Capol  Pol.  Mar.  210.  t.  8.  figs.  5-7. 

Pennaria  pluma.  Often,  hekrb.  Nat.  M- 

<T.  Presented  bv  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

6,  c.  Ayrshire,  P.  W.  Martin,  Esq.  Presented  bv  G.  John- 
ston. M.U. 

i/5  u*  fc«  Cornwall.    Presented  by  Gh  Johnston,  )lli 

e.  Ayrshire,  P.  W.  Maelagan,  M.D.  Presented  by  O,  John- 
ston, M.D. 

h.  Cork,  J.  V.  Thompson,  Esq.  Presented  by  G,  John- 
ston, M.D. 

j.  Bangor,  ro.  Down,  \\\  Thompson,  Esq,  Presented  by 
G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

/.  V;Lr„     Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

rrt.   Presented  by  Q,  Johnston,  M.D. 

3.  Aglaophenia  Pennatula. 

Sertularia Pennatula,  Ellis  and  Soland. Zooph,  56.  t.  J,  figs.  1,2; 

Flem.  Edin.  Phil.  Journ.  Yi. 
Aghtophema  Pennatula,   Lams.  Bull.   Soc.  Phil  1812,111.184; 
Car.  *¥**.  I&fj  Arat&s,  Corall.  und Zoophyt.  der  Sudsee,2b, 


80 


BRITISH  RADIATA. 


Plumularia  Pennatula,  Latah.  Anim.  f,  Vert.  ii,  1  28,  edL  2.  ii.  165  ; 
Flem*  Brit.  Auitn.  546 ;  IV.  Thompson,  Ann.  Nat.  I  list.  v.  2B\  ; 
Conchy  Zooph.  Cornw.  16  J  Com.  Fw«rt.  hi.  33;  Johnst.  Hist. 
Brit.  Zooph.  ccl.  2.  p.  96,  fc  22,  figs.  1,  2. 

a.  Youghal,  Miss  M.  Ball.  Presented  by  Gk  Johnston,  M.D. 

b.  Cornwall,     Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

c.  J.  E.  Gray,  Esq.   Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

4.  Aglaophenia  pinnata. 

Fueoidcs  setis  minimis  indivisis  eonstam,  Baii  Syn.  i.  39.  no.  7 

t.  2,  fig.  2.  lit.  a  (injured  and  deprived  of  the  piv>i 
Sertularin  pinnata,  Linn.  Sysi.  1312;  Ellis  and  Soland.  Zooph 

46;  Oliv.Zool.  Adriot/290. 
Aglaophenia  pinnata,  Ltimx.  Cor.  Flex.  1/2. 
Plumularia  pinnata,  Lawk.  Anim.  s.  Vert.  ii.  127,  ed.  2.  ii.  KM 

Risso,  r  Eur  op.  Mi-rid.  v.  313  j  Johnttt.  'I' runs,  Newc.  Soc.  ii. 

260,  and  Mag.  Nat.  Hist.  vi.  4!)8;  HoMWtU,  Ann.  $  Mag 


t. 


V- 

Nat*  Hist.  vii.  285;  Macgdhv,  ibid.  ix.  4(14  ;   Couch,  Za< 
Cnrnw.  17;  Corn.  Faun.  Hi.  34;  Johnst.  Hist.  Brit.  Zooph. 
ed.  2.  p.  96.  t.  21.  figs.  4,  5.  4/1 ;  Dalyell,  Anim.  Scotl.  1,9. 


t.  34 

a.  Dry,  free.     Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D, 

//.  Dry,  on  paper.  (Cork,  J.  V.  Thompson?)  Presented 
by  6.  Johnston,  M.D. 

c,  dl  f,fa.  Berwick  Bay,     Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M 

h.  Cornwall,  deep  water.     Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

i.  Norfolk,  W.  C.  Peach,  Esq.  Presented  by  G.  John- 
■ton,  M.D. 

j.  Zetland,  E.  Forbes,  Esq.  Presented  byG.  Johnston,  M.D. 

k.  Tyue mouth,  E.  Forbes,  Esq.  Presented  by  <i.  John- 
ston, M.D. 

I,  In  spirits.     Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

5.  Aglaqphenia  setacea. 

Sea  Bristles,  Ellis,  CoratL  19.  do.  16.  pi.  11.  fig.  fl,  A. 

Goralliou  .setacea.  Ellis,  Corall.  38.  fig,  4. 

Sertularia  pinnata  j9,  Linn.  Sgst.  1312  j  D.  Cltiaje,  Anim.  s.  Vert. 

Nap.  iv.  144. 
S,  setacea,   Pall.   Elench.  148;  Ellis  and  Solftnd.  Zooph.  47  ; 

Utter,  Phil  Trans.  1834,  3"1.  pi.  8.  %,  4, 

Aglaophettift  setacea,  Lamx.  Cor.  Flex.  2/2. 

Plimiuluvia  setacea,  Lamk.  Anim.  f.  Vert,  ii.  129,  ed.  2,  ii,  166  ; 

».  Brit.  Anim,  M7  :   Ttmpletoiu  Mag.  Nat.  Hist.  ix.  46/  ; 

Stark,  Eltm.  ii,  440  ;  Risso,  VEurop.  Mend,  v.  313  ;  /; 

Ann.  <y  Mag.  Nat.  \ii\t.  vii.  :  ch,  Zooph.  Corntr,   \(<  ; 

Cont.  Farm.  Hi.  33;  Johnst.  Hist.  Brit.  Zoo-pH.  tv\."2,  \>.\f; 

a  j&g  figs.  3-5.  471. 


en 

S: 

n- 

[). 


BRITISH  RAD  J  ATA* 


IPennaria  setacea,  Oken.  Lekrb.  Nat.  94. 
a,  o*  Ireland,  W.  Thompson,  Esq.     Presented  by  G.  John* 
stou,  MJD. 
c.  Mount's  Bay,  Cornwall,  R.  Q.  Couch,  Ksr j .      Pr<^ 
by  8.  Johnston,  M.D* 
d.  - ?      1'r  OS,  MR 

e.  Glendore  I  iu,  Etq,     Presented 

by  G*  Johnston,  MJX 
6.  Aglaophenia  echinulata. 
Plumularia  echinulata,  Lamk.  Anim,  s.  Vert.  li.  126,  ril.  2.  ii*  162; 
Blaiiw.  Act.  477;  Johnst.  Hist.   Flrit.  Zoopk  ed.  2.  p.  464, 
figs.  80,  8L 
a,  A,  c.  Fowey  Harbour,  Cornwall  (R,  Q.  Couch,  Esq.). 
Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

7.  Aglaophexia  Oathai 

Plumularia  Catharina,  Johnst.  Mag.  Nat.  Hist.  vi.  498.  figs*  61, 

62;  Hassall,  lag.  Nat.  Hut  vii.  285;  Macgilliv. 

ibid,  ix.  466 3  Couch.  Zooph,  Conor,  is  ,  Cora*  Ftaut.  ni.35; 

Jo/ius/.  Hiiif.  ifr^.  Zoo/)A.  ed.  2.  p.  !>7<  fig.  17,  tig.  1  (page  3), 

p,  485,471. 
« ,  6,  c,  <£,  e.  Berwick  Bay,     Presented  by  G*  Johnston,  M,D. 

Aglaophexia  fa> 
'lumularia?  fascis,  Dalyell,  Anim,  Scotl.  186,  t.  36* 
Iuhab.  Scotland,  Daly  ill. 

•*  Sfem  composed  of  many  parallel  tubes.    Aglaophenia. 
9.  Aglaophexia  myriopliylluiij. 
rorallina  fruticosa  pennata,  Petir.  Plant.  Ital.  t,  2.  fig.  II. 
.'heasant's-tail  Coralline,  Ellis,  Corall.  14*  no.  13.  t  ft  fig.  a,  A. 
Sertularia  mvriophyllum,  Linn.  Syst  1309;  Pall.  Blench.  153; 
Ellis  and  SoifwJ.  Zovph.  44;  Berk,  Syn.  i.  217 ;  Don* s  PI. 
and  Anim.  of  Forfar,  36  ;  Esper.  Pfiang.  Suet,  t,  5.  figs.  1-3; 
Zoot.Adriat.  288;  D.  Gtatfe,  imsi.  f.  fisrf.  Ara/?- iv-  M5. 
glaopbcniu  mvnophvllutii.  Lama;.  BulL  Soc.  PhiL  1812,  iii.  184; 
"Cor*  Fleji.  168. 
Piumularia  myriophyllum,  Law.  Anim.  s.  Vert.  ii.  124,  cd.  2.  ii. 
\b\}-,   Flem.  Brit.  Anim.  547;    Templet  on,  Mao.  Nat,  Hist.  ix. 

Stark,  Elm.  U.  440;  Rimo,   fEmop^  Mvrid.  v.  312; 

Blainv.  Act.  477*  pi-  83,  ii£*  4  ;   handshoroutfh,  Scott.  Christ. 

il  1 840,  244  ;   HassaU,  Ami.  &  Mag.  Nut.  Hilt, 

vii*  2  A,  Zoo  ph.  Cornw.  18;  Conw.  Faun.  hi.  36.  pi.  9; 

Johnst.  Hist.  Brit.  Zooph.  p.  9®.  t*  23.  %».  4,  5.  p.  1 18.  fig.  24* 

Pennarij.  wr  riophylluw,  Ofan.  Le/irb.  Nat.  94. 

5  4  *•  Cornwall.    Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  MD. 

1)5 


it 
9. 

C, 
PI 

& 

I 


82 


BRITISH  RADIATA. 


d.  Zetland.,  B.  Forbes,  Esq.  Presented  by  G,  Johnston,  M.D. 

e.  Isle  of  Man,  E.  Forbes,  Esq.     Presented  by  G.  John* 
stou*  M.D. 

/.  Devonshire,  "with  capsules,"  Mrs.  Griffith.     Presented 

by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 
g.  Devon  coast.     Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

10.  Aglaophenia  frutescens. 

Sertularia  Gorgonia.  Pall.  Blench,  158, 

S.  iiutescens,  Ellis  and  So/and,  Zooph.  55.  pi.  6.  fig.  a,  A.  & 

pi.  W.  tigs.   1,  2,  encrusted  with  a  Gorgoma;  Rees,  Cyclop. 

Vermes*  pi.  8.  fig.  3  ;  Tnrt.  Brit.  Faun.  214  j  Hogg's  Stock.  33. 
Aglanphenia frutescens,  Lamx.  Cor.  Flex.  1/3;  Krau$ss  Corall. 

una Zoophyt .  der  Sudsee,  2(\, 
Plumnlaria  iTutescens,  Flem.  Brit.  Anim.  547;  Lamk.  Anim.  s. 

Vert.  &d.  2.  ii.  166  ;  Btainv.  Act.  4/7  >  Hassall,  Ann,  §r  Mag. 

Nat.  Iiixt.  vii.  285.  pi.  B.  %.  1;   Couch,  Zooph.  Cornw.  19; 
H,  Faun.  hi.  37;  Johnst.  Hist.  Brit.  Zooph.  ed.  2.  p.  1(T 

t.  24.  tip*.  2,3.  472. 
Pennariii  frutieans,  Oken,  Lehrh.  Nat.  94. 

a.  Dry.     CuUercoats,  Northumberland,  J.  Alder,  Esq.    Pre- 
sented by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

b.  Scarborough,  W.  Bean,  Esq. 
ston,  M.D. 

8.  Epistomia. 
Epil toillis ,  Flem ,  Brit.  A  n im.  54 1 ,  1828. 
Dynamena,  sp.  hums.  1816  ;  Blaine .  1830. 
Notamia,  sp.  Flem,  1828. 
Gemicellaria,  sp.  Blaine.  1830. 
Sertularia,  sp.  Gnulin. 
Cellularia,  sp.  Pallas. 

1.  Epistomia  Bursaria. 

ShephcrdVpurse  Coralline,  FfJrs,  Col all.  41.  n.  8.  t,  22.  tig.  a,  A; 

Johnst.  Brit,  Zoo,  _'!>4. 

Sertularia  Bursaria,  Linn.  6\  N.  1314  ;  Berk.  Syn.  L  219. 
Cellularia  Bursaria,  Pa//.  tffoieft,  f>5;  E//w,  PAi/.  Trans,  lvii.437- 

t.  19.  fig.  12. 
Cellari a  Bursaria,  E//15  4*  Sotand.  Zooph,  25  ;  Lamk.  Hist.  Anim. 

s.  Vert.  ed.  2.  ii.  189. 
Dynamena  Bursaria,  Lamx.  Cor.  1/9  ;  Blainv.  D.  S.  iV.  Is,  148, 
Notamia  Bursaria,  Mem.  Brit.  Anim.  541. 
Gemicellaria  Burkina,  Blainv.  Diet.  S.NAx.  42b;  Man.  Act.  4(11 
Sert.  Bursa,  Tar/.  Brit.  Faun.  216, 

a,  6.  0.  Dry,  on  Phunularia.     Walton-i 
J  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 


I 


Presented  by  G.  John- 


BRITISH  RAfcl 


Fam.  Campanula  u  L\D.s. 

I Campanulariadie,  Johnst.  in  Trans,  Brrtr.  Chth>  p,  K>7  ;    Gray* 
Syn.  Brit  .  Johnst.  Hist,  lint,  Zooph.  td.  9.  p.  101. 

Les  Campanula!  n,  Mem.  p.  11. 

Botnlarue  pars,  Linn.,  /'< 
Campanularia,  Lamk.  Anim.  ».  Vert,  i\.  1 12. 
Sertulariea  para,  Lams.  Ej  \ 
Sertulariadae,  sect,  ii.  Ffem.  Brit.  Anim.  538. 
Sertularia  para,  Blainv.  Act.  47  2. 

1.  Laomedea. 

Laomedea,  Lamx.  Bull.  Soc.  Phil.  iii.  IS  12. 
Cumpanularia,  >p.  Jjomk  Vert*  ii.  lHlfi. 

Motiopyxis,  fffl  '    Rof&  Ifttf, 

Halecmm  £,  OJten,  Le/*r6.  N«tf,  92,  I 
Sertularia  ft  Ofte*  LeAr&.  Mtf.  92,  1618. 

*  Laomedea. 
1.  Laomedea  dichotoma. 

Sea-thread  Coralline,  Ellis,  Coroll.  2l<  no.  IS.  id.  12,  fig.  a, 
CoraUina  filiformis  ramosa*  pi'duueidis  ralveufonim  contortis, 

Ellis,  Condi.  pL38.  tip.  3. 
Sertularia  dichotoma,    E&*.   .S>v/.   \.  812;   Jvtaa,  Syjf.  1312; 

EH  is  am1  5j  BerJt,  SjfK.  L218;  Jameson. 

tYern.  Mem.  i,  564;   J&f.  BHf,   Faun.  215;   Staff.  jBfafe  ii. 

446 ;   D.  Chiaje,  Anim.  s.    Vert.  Nap.  iv.   146;  Oliv.   Zool 

Adriat.  28!). 
Sertularia  longissima.  Pall  Blench.  119  ;  Okent  Lehrh.  Nat.  92. 
tfonopTOfi  longissima,  Ehrenb.  CoralL  Roth.  Meet.  7  > 
Laomedea  dichotoma,  Lamx.  Bull.  Soc.  PkiL  1812,  oL  L84 ;  Cor, 
I  Risso,VEurop.  Meritl.  rJH  Act  AH  ; 

Couch,  Zooph.  Cormo,  20;   Com.  Faun.  iii.  37  j  Mac(/iftir. 

Ann.  it  May.  Nat.  Hist.  ix.  465  ;  Johnst.  Hint.  Brit.  Zooph. 

p.  102,  t.  26.  fa*,  I,  2,  ed.  2.  466.  fig,  82.  4/2. 
Campanularia  dichotomy  Lamk.  Anim.  s.  Vert.u.  113,  ed.  2.  ii, 

132;   Flem.  Brit.  Arum.  54. H ;   Risso,  PJfcrop.  Meritl  \. 

Grant,  Edinb.  New  Phil  Journ.  i.  151 ;   Grant.  Cyclop.  Anat. 

and  Phijs.  i.  108.  tig.  30 ;  Grant,  Comp.  Anat.  1 0.  %  5 ;  Johnst. 

Trait  Soft,  ii.  255  ;   Stark,  Elem.  ii.  441  ;   Tempi  firm. 

May.  Nut.  Hist.  ix.  469  j   Da!  if  ell,  Anim.  Scott,  i.  212.  t.  41. 
Var.  a.  Polypidom  dichotoiiiouslv  branched,  dimiM-. 
Var.  /3.   Polvpidom  blender  and  elongate,  pyramidal,  alternately 

bmnchi'i):  the  brunches  erect  o- put  cut  nr  spreading. 
Vmr.  y.  Polypidom  uregulnrly  branched,  the  bnuichlcU  piBlttte. 


BRITISH  RADIATA. 


Presented  by  G.  John- 
Presented  by  G.  John- 


a.  6.  Ireland,  W.  Thompson,  Esq 
ston,  M.D. 

c.  Scarborough,  W,  Bean,  Esq. 
ston,  M.D. 

d.  Berwick  Bay,     Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

e,/.  Devon-shire,  Mrs.  Griffith.  Patented  bv  G.  John- 
ston, M.D. 

g>  A.  Fragment  on  paper  and  talc.  Presented  by  G.  John* 
item,  M.D. 

t.  Devonshire,  on  tale,  Mrs.  Griffith.  Presented  by  G. 
Johnston,  M.D. 

jt  k,  I.  Berwick  Bay.  Large,  dark.  Presented  by  G,  John- 
ston, M.D. 

m,  n.  Smithwold,  four  fathoms.  May  1845.  Presented  by 
G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

o.  Magilligan,  co.  London derry.  Presented  by  G.  John- 
ston, M.D. 


**    MONOPYXIB. 


2.   Laomedea  ge aiei data. 

Fucuidi a  setjiecum  temiissitiic  sihitnrn,  Rnii  Si/ri.  i.  3&  no  6,  pi.  2. 
%.  2;  Ellis,  Phil.  Trans,  abritlg.  x.  491.  pi.  12.  %.  1.  a,  A. 
Knotted-thread  Coralline,  EI&S,  Corall.  22.  no.  19,  pi.  12.  b,  B. 
Sertnlaria  pciiindata,   JJsm*  Staff.  1312;    Pall.  Blench.   117; 
J/ii/L  Zoo/.  Dan.  iii.  61.  t.  1 1/.  figs,  1-4  \  Ellis  and  Solanrf. 
Zooph.  49;  Lam.  Anim.s.  !>//.  ii,   120,  ed.  2.  ii.  149;  D. 
Chiaje,  Anim.  $.  Vert*  Nap.  iv.  143. 
Laomedea  genieulata,  Lamw.  Cor,  Flex.  208 ;    Couch,  Zooph. 
Cormo.  a>s  Cbro.  Raw.  38.  pi.  10.  %.  1 ;  Jokmt  Hist.  Brit. 
Zooph.  ed.  2.  p.  103.  t.  25.  fin,  1,  2.  472. 
Cauipanularin  genieulata,  Finn.  Bff*.  Anim.  MS j  Johnst.  Trans. 
Newt,  Sac.  ii.  255 ;   Pan  Bw*  ■■>■,■;,  Camp.  84.  pL  3,  figs,  1-6. 
Moik  liculata,  Ehtrn1;,  <  orali,  dit  Roth.  Afeer.  73. 

a.  Ayrshire,  Rev.  D.  Landsboiough.    Presented  by  G.  John- 
ston, M.D. 
6.  Ayrshire,  P.  W,  Martin,  Esq.     Presented  by  G.  John- 
ston, M.D. 
<r.  I  jus  near  Belfast,  W.  Thompson,  Esq.     Pre- 

sented by  (i.  Johnston,  M.D, 
d.  Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 
e,ft  g.  On  Fucus  with  Flustra  membranacea,  Berwiek  Bay. 

Presented  by  Gt  Johnston,  M.D. 
A.  Ayrshire,  P.  W.  Maclagan,  M.D,     Presented  by  G.  John- 
ston,  M.D. 


La 


BRITISH  RADIATA.  85 

3.  Laomedea  gektuiosa. 

Vor.  a.  Stem  a  tingle  tube,  subrann 

ar.  ft.  Stem  compound,  ramose,  Johnst.  B.  Z.  pi.  27.  tfp,  1. 
Corallina  ronfen, oides  gelatinosu  alba, 

lncidis,  /tati  Si/«.  i<  34*  no.  7- 
Corallrna   filiform  is  rainosa  pedunculia   rnlvculorutn    oontortia, 
Elks,  CorcM.  pi.  38.  fig.  $  &  p.  23.  pi   [2.  fig  c,  C. 

rtularia  gelatin* ish,  Pali.  BUnch,  116 
aleeium  gelatinosa,  Uken.  Lehrb.  Nut. 
Laomedca  gelatin  Ana.  Sat. 

Hist.  v.  251 ;  Hussall,  ibid,  vi.  sA,  Zoopk*  Cornw.  21 ; 

Corn.  Faun.   iii.  3D.pl.  10.  fig,  L' ;  Jokasti  Hist.  Brit*  / 
P.  10S.  t,  25,  figa.3,4,  - 

Campanularia  gelatinosa,  Johost,  Tram,  Newc.  ft 

Bern  pi.  1,  2. 

Sertularia  diehotoma,  in  part,  Lister,  Phil.  Trans.  1634 

375.  pi.  10.  fig,  1. 
La  Sertolara  dicotama,  CavoL  Pol.  Mar.  19-1.  t.  7.  figa.  &-8. 

a.  Dublin.     Pi  Johnston,  M.D. 

b.  Ireland,  W.  Thompson,   Ksq,     Pxeaented  by  G.  John- 
m,  M.D. 

c.  In  spirits.     Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

Lao  medea  Fleiningii. 
Campanularia  Flemingii,  Milnr  Erfwa. 

;  itinosn,   Flem.  Edinb.  Phil.  Journ.  ii.  Hi  •  PldL 

Zool.  ii.  616.  t.  5.  fig.  3. 
Cainpaiu<lnri:i  gelatinosa,  Finn.  Brit.  Anim.  549. 
Laomedca  gelatinosa,  Joka&L  Brit,  Zoopk.  *  te&*  t.  25. 

Inhab. 

5,  Laomedea  obliqua. 

Laomedca  obBqua,  Saunders  in  litt.  5.  Jan.  1811  ;  /atari,  Hist, 

Brit.  Zoopk.  r.l.  2.  p.  U  fig,  I. 

Camp;imilan:i,  Lister,  Phil.  Trams.  KM.  372.  pi.  B.  fig.  5. 

Brighton,  1838 j  W.  W.  Saunders,  Esq.     Presented  by 
G.  Johnston,  M.D, 

2.  Capsularia. 


Cnpsularia,  Ciwier,  Tab.  Etrm.  665,  1798, 
Campanularia,  Lamk.  Hist.  IS  Hi. 

C .mipanulaire,  Lamk.  Ext.  du  Cour.  1812  (no  charact.). 
,  :i,  sp.  Blainv. 
Lam  tn?th. 

Civ  ten  act). 

Qakcit  Oho**  Lehrb.  Nat.  92,  1S15. 

^ertularia  A  Me*,  I,eJ&r£.  AW.  £R  ^/^. 


: 


british  radiata* 

*  Campanularia. 

1.  Capsular! a  voluhilis. 

Small  climbing  Coralline  with  bell-shaped  cupa,  Ellis*  Corall. 

24,  DO.  21.  pL  11.   tig.  ff,  A;   Phil.  Trans,  xlviii  629.  pi.  22. 

no.  2;  PAtf.  Ttan#.  oftrtiff.  x.  HI.  pi,  12.  fig.  2.  B. 
Polvporwn  ipectea,  Bojt/.  Qpusc.  Subs.  i.  p.  41,  t.  2.  fig.  1  «.  & 

Sertukna  volubiiis,  Mm,  %sf.  1311  ;  Ellis  and  Solan d.  Zooph. 

61.  pi.  4,  figs,  e,/,  E,  F;  copied  info  Kirhy*s  Bridgw.  Treat. 

i.  pi.  2.  fig.  2;  Berk.  %»,  i.  218;  OJfre*,  Lehrb.  Nat.  92; 

Fahr.  Faun.  (iruitL  44  1  ,:   Espa\  VjUtnz.  Serf.  t.  30.  figs.  1,2 

Tart.  Brit.  Faun.  21  I  j   Sii  10,  Efon.  ii.  HI. 
S.  nmfiora,  Pn«.  EfciieA.  121  ;  fftfw,  PAi*.  Trans.  ML  437.  pi.  19. 

%  fc 
Clvtia  vohibilis,  Lafllflf.  8«tf.  Sfetf,  PA*/.  1812,  iii.  184  j  Cor.  JF7e*. 

302  |  jBqjw.  MftA,  13.  pi.  4.  fies.  e,  F. 
Canipaiiukria  volubilis,  Lomk.  Atum.  9,  Vert.  ii.  113,  cd. 2.  ii. 

132  ;  Flem.  Brit,  Anm.  S4fi  ;   Risso,  FEurop.  Alfrid.  v.  309  j 

Johnst.  Trans.  Newt%  5oe.iL  256;  Templeton,  Mag.  Nat.  Hist 

be.  466j  Couch,  Zooph.  Cornw.  22 j  Com.  Fovn.  40.  pi.  11. 

fig.  1  ;  Fern  Bm&dm,  Campan.  3G.  pi.  3*  figs*  7*B;  Blainv. 

Act.  4/2.  pi.  84.  tig.  2j  JoAn*/.  Hurt.  Brit.  Zooph,  p.  108. 

fig.  18,  etb  2.  472. 

9.   Berwick  Bar.     Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.IK 

b.  On  Ptftmularia  falcata.    Itoqitoy,  Mrs.  Griffith,  Oct. 
1846,    Presented  bj  Gh  Jofcaatoa,  M.D, 

c.  Pflnaghfcfoft,  Sept.  1840,    G.  Ilvndniim,  Esq.    Presented 
In  (i.  Johnston,  M.D, 

d.  With  vesicles.     Goran,  30th  Nov.  1844.     Presented  by 
G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

e,/.  In  spirits.     Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D 

2.  Capsularia  integra. 

C  am  panularia  integra,  Macgiilir.  Ann.  tie  Msg,  AW.  Hilt,  ix. 

Johwtt.  Hist.  Brit.  Zooph.  cd.  2.  109.  t.  28.  fig.  " 
Camp,  la-vis?,  Couch,  Corn.  Faun.  42. 

a.  Hastings,     W.  W.  Saonders,  Esq.,  1840.     Presented  ! 
G.  Johnston,  MJ>. 

3.  Capsularia  Syringa. 

Creeping  Bell-Coralline,  El  flu,  Corall.  25,  pi.  14.  fig.  o,  B. 
Sertnlaria  Syringa,  Linn.  Syst.  1311  ;  Qken>  Lehrb,  Nat,  92; 

Bert.  Sfrmi  J  I*. 


B1ITISH  RADIATA.  87 

S.  volubilis,  PaU.  Elench.  122. 

S.  repens,  EUis  and  Soland.  Zooph.  52. 

Clytia  Syringa,  Lamx.  Bull.  Soc.  PHI.  1812,  iii.  185 ;  Cor.  Flea. 

203. 
Campanula™  Syringa,  Lomk.  Anim.  s.  Vert.  113,  ed.  2.  ii.  132 ; 

Flem.  Brit.  Anim.  548 ;  Johnst.  Trans.  Newc.  Soc.  ii.  256 ; 

Thompson,  Ann.  Nat.  Hist.  v.  251 ;  Macgilliv.  Ann.  <8t  Mag. 

Nat.  Hist.  ix.  465;  Couch,  Zooph.  Cornw.  22;  Corn.  Faun. 

41.  pi.  11.  fig.  2;  Hassati,  Ann.  &  Mag.  Nat.  Hist.  vi.  169; 

Van  Beneden,  Camp.  37.  pi.  3.  fig.  9  (opt.);  Johnst.  Hist. 

Brit.  Zooph.  ed.  2.  p.  110.  fig.  19.  472. 
a,  b.  Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

4.  Capsularia  lacerata. 

Campanularia  lacerata,  Johnst.  Hist.  Brit.  Zooph.  ed.  2.  pi.  28. 
fig.  3.  p.  111. 
a.  On  Plumukria  falcata.     Berwick  Bay.     Presented  by 
G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

5.  Caps  ul. aria  lsevis. 

Ctunpanularia  kevis,  Couch,  Com.  Faun.  iii.  42. 
Inhab.  Polperro,  Couch. 

**  Clytia. 

6.  Caps  ul  aria  verticillata, 

Horse-tail  Coralline  with  bell-shaped  cups,  EUis,  Corall.  23. 

no.  20.  pi.  13.  fig.  a,  A. 
Sertularia  verticillata,  Linn.  Syst.  1310;  Pall.  Elench.  115; 

Ellis  and  Soland.  Zooph.  50 ;  Berk.  Syn.  i.  218 ;   Hogg's 

Stock.  34. 
Clytia  verticillata,  Lamx.  Bull.  Soc.  Phil.  1812,  iii.  184 ;  Cor. 

Flex.  202. 
Halecium  verticillata,  Oken,  Lehrb.  Nat.  92. 
Campanularia  verticillata,  Lamk.  Anim.  s.  Vert.  ii.  113,  ed.  2. 

ii.  131 ;  Flem.  Brit.  Anim.  550;  Templeton,  Mag.  Nat.  Hist. 

ix.  466 ;  Couch,  Zooph.  Cornw.  23 ;  Corn.  Faun.  iii.  42.  pi.  1 1 . 

fig.  4;  Hassall,  Ann.  8c  Mag.  Nat.  Hist.  vi.  169;  Johnst. 

Hist.  Brit.  Zooph.  ed.  2.  p.  112.t.26.  figs.  3, 4. 472;  Dalyell, 

Anim.  Scotl.  i.  218.  t.  42. 
La  Laomedee  verticille'e,  Blainv.  Act.  Alb.  pi.  84.  fig.  3. 

a.  Scarborough,  W.  Bean,  Esq.     Presented  by  G.  John- 
ston*, M.D. 
3.  La  spirits.    Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 


ss 


BRITISH  KADI  ATA. 


***  Lavea,  Lumz. 
7.  Cafsularia  duinosa. 
Corallina  astaci  c  untie  iilorum  rcmuli,  Peffe.  Plant.  Ital.  pi.  ! 

n>.  ia 

Sertularia  volubilia  £,  Pall  EtencL  123. 
Sertularia  dnmosa,  Fletn.  Edinb.  Phil.  Journ.  ii.  H'A. 


Tubular tsi  tubifera,  Johnst.  Edinb.  Phil.  Jo-urn*  xiii.  222.  pi.  3. 

ng8. 2,  a. 

Lafea  cornuta,  hamx*\  Soland.  Zooph.  5.  pi.  b5.  %s.  12,  14. 


Campamdaria  ihimosa,  Firm.  Brit.  Anita.  548  j  Johnst.  Trans, 

Newc.  Soc.  ii.  254.  pi.  11,  fig.  1 ;  Couch,  Corn,  Faun.  iij.  12; 

Reid,Atw*  &  Mag,  Nat*   Hist.  xvi.  31)3;  Johnst.  Hist.  BriL 

Zooph.  ed.  2.  p,  113.  figs,  2i >-22.  t.  27.  figs.  2-5. 4/2  ;  Dotyetf, 

4ifM».  Scotf.  i.  221.  fe.46.  f.  22,  23. 

Coniulanti  dmnosa,  Couch,  Zooph.  Cornw.  39, 

Cornultris  rngosa,  Gray,  asm,  Nat,  fitrf.  i.  238;  not  Cavolh 

Siphvtos  obconicat,  RejStief?.  Cbrctf.  (1810),  96.  t.  20.  li^.H 

p ,  6,  c.  d*  e*    Berwick  Bay.    Presented  by  G.  Johnston]  M 

/.  ?    Presented  by  G,  Johnston,  M.D. 

g.  OnFlustra.     Scarborough,  W.  Bean,  Esq.     Presented 

O.  Johnston,  M.D. 
A,  On  fmjrmcnt.s  of  sea- weed.     Presented  by  G,  Johnston, 
M.D 
Scarborough,  W.  Bean,  Esq.     Presented  by  G.  Johnston, 


M.D. 


3.    CONCIIELLA. 


Cam  pan  nl  aria,  sp.  Couch,  Com.  Faun.  41, 1844;  Dattfett,  Anim* 
'   224. 

1.  Conchella  inter! 

Campanula™  intertexta.  Conch*  Corn.  Faun,  in.  41,  1. 11.  fig.  3; 

Jokntf.  Hist,  Brit.  Zooph*  ed  2.  p.  109, 
Sertularia  Campanula  riu  arcta,  tktlyell.  A  turn.  Scotl.  221 
a,  bt  c.  On  Sertularia.     Zetland.     Presented  by  G. 
ston,  M.D. 

Doubtful  Sptt 

Cymodocb,  Lamx*  1816;  Blainv.  1830. 

1.  Cymodoce  simplex. 

Cvmodoee  simplex,  Lamx.  Cor.  Flex. 216.  pi.  7.  fig.  2;  Blainv, 
Act.  4*7-  pi  81. %.  1 ;  Jb&ft**.  Hist,  J3n7.  ZbepA,  ed,  2.  p.  1 16. 
L&omei)cn  genicalit*  (injured),  Coucht  Corn,  Finn.  43, 

<7.   "English  const,  from  M,  Lauumroux  a  coYtatfixon,."  "LcokAv 


BRITISH  RAD1ATA. 


2.  Cymodoce  comata. 

Cymodoee  comata,  Lamz.  Exp.  Mt:th.  15.  pi.  67.  figs,  12,  13  ; 

Johnst.  Hist.  Brit.  Zooph,  ed.  -*  p.  117* 
Cymodocia  comata,  Ftem.  Brit,  A  nun.  />*">  1  - 
hihab.  "Devonshire,  W.  E.  Leach."  Lamouroux. 


Hy. 


?  Order  IV.  BYDR1NA. 

drina,  Johnst.  Hint.  Brit,  Zooph,  id.  2.  p.  120. 

Fam.  Hydra ida. 


Genus  Hydra,  Linn.  8f$t.  1330  j  Pall.  Elenck.  25;  Ellis  and 
Soland.  8;  Lamk.  Anim.  s.  Vert.  ii.  57 ;  Blainv.  Act.  494 1 
Fl#m.  Brit.  Anim. 

Les  Polypes  a  bras,  Cuv.  Reg.  Anim.  iii.  894, 

Hydrina  pars,  Ehrenb.  Cor  all.  des  Roth.  Meet.  67* 

llydroidfc,  Johnst.  Trans.  Benr .  CTttd,  p.  107. 

Hvdraidae,  Gray,  Sjftt.  Br/7.  3f«*.  f6j  Johnst.  Hist.  Brit.  Zooph. 
*ed.  2,  p.  120;  CowcA,  Corw.  *Wf/.  136. 

Polype*  nues  (P.  iiuda),  Blainv.  Diet.  ScL  Nat.  1830. 


Hyilm, 


1.  Hydra. 


Linn,  &c. 


1.  Hydra  viridis. 


Polypes  verds,  Trembleya  Mem.  22.  pi.  1.  fig,  lt  pi.  3.  figs.  1-10. 
Fresbwater  Polypus,  Tremhlrij*  Phil,   Trans,  abridg.  viii,  (>23; 

JWAm,  ibid.  676.  pi,  17,  &  pL  is.  figs.  1-3. 
Hydra  viridis,  Linn*  Fatm.  Sttec,  867'  00.  1283;  Linn.  5yjrf. 
;  Mull  Verm,  1,11,13  3  Zool  Dan.  Prod.  230.  no.  S 
^neifclop.  Mitt  pL  66.  i         I    3|   Bffrfc.  6v«.  i-  281 1 

Ruthberg.  232  3  IVrl,  GW.iv.  691  ;  Ifcrf.  Brit.  Fawn. 
-US;  I/flu*.  imm.  »i  K«rfc  ii.  60 3  8/00.  £7m.  ii.  462.  pi.  12. 
gs.4,  5;  Rees's  Cyclop.  Vermes*  pi.  5,  tig.  1  ;  Bhunenb.  Man. 
75.  pi,  1.  fig.  10;  £o$c.  Vers,  ii.  274;  Star*,  £tai.  ii.  443  \ 
Woodward,  Mag.  Nat.  Hist  Hi.  349.  fig.  89  ;  Roget,Bridf/ti\ 
Treat,  I  162.  figs.  59,  &  17&-&  rigs.  73-76 i  irani  M  tib 
9.  pi.  21 .  fig.  5 ;  Cants,  Com  f<\. fig.  1  ; 

Ehrenb.   Cora  11 .  des  Roth.  Meer.  b'7;  Landnbornngh*  Scott. 
Christ.  Herald,  n.  $.  i  726 j  TftomMOW,  Ann.  .y  Mag,   No*. 
Hisf.  vii.  481  ;  Jofort.  Hut.  Brit.  &qp».  ed.  2.  p.  121.  tig.  28. 
H.  viridissima,  Pall.  Eh-nch.  31. 
Third  sort  of  Polype,  Baker,  Polyp.  19  c.  fig. 
De  Groerie  Polvp  met  vealo  armvn.  Rose/,  Hist,  der  Insect,  uv, 
t.  88,  89. 


90  BRITISH  RADIATA. 

Li'  Polype  vert,  Cuv.  Reg.  Anim.  iii.  295. 
L'llydre  rate,  BJflMO.  Act.  4!M.  pi.  85.  fig.  L 
Inhab. 

2.  Hydra  vulgaris. 

Polypes  de  k  siconde  efpettj  Tremb.  Mem.  pi.  1.  figs.  2,  5;  pi.  2, 

%  2;  pl.6.  figs.  2, 8;  pi.  8.  fin.  1,7;  pi  10.  figs.  1-7;  pi.  11,12, 

13.  figs.  omn.  partly  copied  in  Adums's  Micros.  399,   pi.  21, 

fig.  6;  itos*<  fetl.  der  bisect  An. ;  Po/jfp.  t.  78-33  j  Ehrenb. 

Corall.  flex  Roth.  Mar.  fiH. 
Hydra  vulgaris,  P«J|.  BkflcA.  30 j   EKi*,  PJK*.  T™*\  lvii.  430; 

Ellis  and  Sot 'find.  Zoopft.  9  ;  En  eye  top.  Method.  Vers,  pi  67  ; 

Rees's  Cyclop.  Vermes,  pi,  5.  fig.  2 ;  Johnst.  Hist.  Brit.  Zooph. 

eel.  2.  p.  122.  t.  89.  tig.  2.  473. 
II.  grisea.  Um,  Sys/,  1320;  Mull,  }rerm.  I.  ii.  14  ;  Couch,  Corn. 

Faan.  lii.  136;   &«**  Rulhhery.  233;   iter*.  %i*.  i.  222;    fl/«- 

RMfl5*  Man*  2!)o  ;  Lmnk.  Anim.  ft.    Vert,  ii,  60;  Templeton, 

May.  Nut.  I  list,  ix>  418. 
H.  bruimea,  Templeton.  loQ.  tit.  117-  fig.  56, 
lir<t  sort  of  Polype,  Baker,  Polyp.  1  7  <\  fig. 
Polypes  d'eau  douce,  M,  Edwards,  Elem.  de  Zool.  10.  fig.  1 
Inhab* 


3.  Hydra  atteuuata. 

I J  yclra  attenuate,  Rose  1 1  hs.  iii. ;  Polyp,  t.  76,  7  7 ;  Pa//.  Blench, 

32;  Ehrenb.  Cornll.  des  Roth.  Meer.  68;  Johnst.  Hist.  Brit 

Zooph,  ed,  2.  p.  123,  t.  29.  fig.  1. 
H.  pallens,  Turt.  GmeL  iv.  692;  Lami.  An.  s.  Vert. ed.  2.  ii.  /I 
Inhab. 


* 


4,  Hydra  Oligactis. 

Polypes  a  Long  Inns,  Tremb.  Mem.  pi.  1.  figs.  3,4,  6;  pi.  2,  figs, 
1,  3,  4  ;  pi.  3.  fig.  11  ;  pi.  5.  figs.  1-4  ;  pi.  6.  tigs.  3   7.  9,  1" ; 

pi.  8.  fig.  8,  11 ;  pi.  9,  oopM  m  Adam*'*  Micros.  399«  pi.  21. 
fig.  7,  C  pi.  23.  A.  B,  pi.  24,  A.  B,  fig,  omnes;  Rrneh  Hist. 
der  Insect.  Pah/ p.  iii.  pi.  84,  87 ;   Cuv.  Reg.  Anim,  iii.  296, 
Long-armed  Freshwater  Polype,  Ellis,  CorulL  xvi.  pi.  28.  fig.  C. 
(the  tentaeula  shortened). 

i  Polype,  Baker,  Polyp.  18  c.  fig. 
Hydra  Oligaetis,  /W/.   Etench.  29 J  Ehrenb.  Corall.  des  Roth. 
Hist.  B.  Z,  ed.  2.  p.  124.  fig.  27.  p.  120. 

H.  fusen  ^/st.    132**;    Encyclop.    Method.    Vers:,    pL  69, 

figs.  1-9  ;  Rees's  Cyclop.  Vrrmes,  pi.  5,  fig.  3  ;  El  Us  fy  SolnntL 
Zooph.  9;  Blumenh.  Man,  275  j   Lam*  <&•«,  i.  Pfcrf.  ii.  60. 
11  v  ilra  verrucosa,   Templeton,  May.  Nut,  Hist.  ix,  418.  fig.  5/; 
Mfman,  Jan.  Nat.  Hist,  xkii.  32&. 
Inhab. 


. 


RB1TISI1  JIAMATA 


91 


ClajsV,  POLYZOA. 

Polyzoa,  J.  V.  Thompson,  Zool.   Research,  Mem.  r,  V  2 ;  J   E 

Grayn  Syn,  Brit.  Mus.  133 ;  JoktU 

p.  253. 
BirojEoa,  Ehrenber^  Corall.  des  Roth,  Meer.  153 ;  Jonc*t  Anim. 

Kingd.  107,  11/ ;  Owen,  Led.  93,  I'M. 
Molluscan  Zoophytes  s.  Zoophyta  Ascidioida,  Johnat.  Mag.  Zool 

4-  Bof*  i.  448;"  Couch,  Corn.  Faun,  iii 
Les  Brvozoarides,  Andouin  and  Milne  Edwardst  Lam,  Anim,  $. 

Verl  e&  2.  ii.  KM. 
iliobrachiata,  Vnrn.  Phil  Trims.  1837. 

lypes  tunieiens,  M.  16. 

olypiaria  pars,  Blainv.  Diet.  Sri.  Nat.  1N30,  ]\t  364. 


Order  I,  CARNOSA. 
Polyzoa  carnosa,  J.  E.  Gray,  Syn.  Brit.  Mas.  136  1 16  I- l 


Fam,  1.  Alcyonidiadjs. 


Alcyoniada?,  Johnst.  Trans.  Berw.  Nat.  Club,  i.  108  (1836). 
oniduhn,  Johns!.  Hist.  Brit.  Zooph.  900, 


Ale  yen 
Halcy< 
Alcyoi 


onellea,  Johnst.  Hist.  Brit.  Zooph.  «L  2.  p.  358. 
Alcyonidiadae,  Gray,  %».  Bn7.  3/k.v.  1842,  135. 

1.  Alcyonidium. 

Alcyonidium,  Lamx.  Gen .  Thatas. 71, 181 3 j  Exp.  M('thJ\f  1821 ; 
Gray,  Brit.  PL  i.  353;  Johns!.  Hint,  firit.  Zooph.  ed.  1,  300, 
Corn.  Fmm.  iii  I 
dcyonium, Flem.Brit.  An,  1828,517  ;  Bte«W*l83Q  mot  L^wur.)- 
Jcyonium ,  syi.  Patfa 0  j    I ' 

'  tiodactylus,  Farre,  Phil.  Trans.  1837 ;   Van  Beneden. 
ueus,  ap,  ii 
>a5  sp.  Htfd 
j  of  a  nal  ^podous  Mollusca,  D'Orh.  Mem.  Mus.  vi. 

181, 
Epipetrmn,  Okm,  Lehrh.  Nat.  *0,  1815, 

1.  Alcyonidium  gelatiuosuin, 

Fucus  spongiosis  iiodonts,  Ger.  Herb,  Emac.  15/0,  no.  10.  fig. ; 
Rail  Syn.  I  49.  no.  4  J. 

Ucronium,  aeu  Fiteus  nodosus  et  sponffiosus,  Ellis*  Coroll.  ffl . 

so.  5.  pi.  32.  tig.  d,D. 


92 


BRITISH   RADIATA. 


Alcyonium  ramosum  molle,  multis  polvpis  obsessum,  Bast.  Qpusc. 

Subs,  i.  40.  t.  1.  fig.  5.  A,  B. 
Alcvonium  gelatiuosum,  PtdL  E tench.  353;  Linn.  Syst.  1295; 

Olie.  Zool.  Adriat.  240;  Esper<  Ptlanz.  t.  IS.  A.  W  1,  2  J 

Mull.  Zoot,  Dan.  Prod.  255;  Zool.  Dan.  iv.  30.  t,  147  j   Eiih 

and  Sol  and.  Zo op h .  1 7 6 ;  /flffl i* r' H ,  Wer n .  Me m,  I.  563 \   Stew . 

Elem.  ii.  432 ;  Ftem.  Brit.  Anim.  51/  ;  Lamx.  Cor.  Flei\  350; 

Blow.  EM.  $C.  Nat.  Ix.  488;  Art,  525*  pi.  f/2.  tig.  L 
Ulva  diaplmna,  ft/?//.  Br;/.  pL  26 J ;   Fr*7A.  JW.  Ammg.  iv.  121 ; 

Hk//.  Brit*  FL  ii.  312  ;  Lorn,  and  Decand.  Fior.  Franc,  ii.  6. 
Epipetruin  gclatinosmn,  Ota?*,  Lehrb.  Nat.  80,  1815. 
Alcvonitlhuu  diaphanum,  Lamm.  Gen.   Thatus.  71.  t.  7«  fig-  4; 
v,  3/e7A.  71;  Grog*  Brit.  PL  i.  353;  Hook.  Fl.  Scot. 

ii.  J5:  Loud.  Eneyclop.  PL  92$.  no.  15045',  Couch,  Corn, 

Faun.  iii.  13.1 
Al.  flaveacens,  Loud.  E*CVctop.  PL  92$.  no.  15046. 
llalodactylus  diapliamis,  Farre,  Phil.  Trans.  1837,  405.  pi.  25, 

26;    POM  Beneden,  Recherch.  60.  pi.  8.  fig.  12. 


Alcyonidium  gelatmosuin,  Johnst.  Brit.  Zooph,  300.  pL  41.  figs* 
f.  253;  HassalL  Ann.  Sf  Mag.  Nat*  tlist.  vii.  370;  Johnst. 


1-3;  Coneh,  Corn.  Faun.  132;  FT.  Thompson,  Ann.  Nat.  lit^t. 


1-3, 
q.    Presented  by 


Hist.  Brit.  Zooph.  ed.  2.  p.  358.  t.  (i8.  ii 

a.  in  spirits.     Ireland,  W.  Thompson, 
G.  Johnston,  M.l>. 

b.  c,  In  spirits.     W.  E.  Leach,  M.D. 

2.  Alcyonidium  hirsutum. 
Alcyonium  gelatiuosum,  Fahr.  Faun.  Grant*  447 ;  Esper,  Pflanz. 

m,  t.  18.  fig,  t. 
A.  hirsutum,  Ftem.  Brit.  Anim.  517;  Johnston,  Zool.  Journ.  iv, 
418,  &  Ttau.  AV  ,  r.  .Sot ,  ii  251.'  pi.  1).  fig.  1 ;  Btainv,  Diet. 
Sri.  Nat.  \\    H88. 
Alcyonidium  liirsutinn,  Johnat .  .Brif,  Zooph.  303.  pi.  42.  figs.  1,  2; 
HassalL  Ann.  *  Jfqg.  No*.  Hitf.  vii.  370.  pi.  10.  figs*.  3,  4; 
Couch.  Corn.  Faun,  iii.  133  ;  Johnst.  Hist.  Brit.  Zooph.  ed,  2. 
p.  361.  t  69.  tigs.  1,2. 
Ilalodaotvhis  hirsutus,  pm  Bennh  Recherch.  61,  pi.  8.  fig! 

a.  Dry,  on  paper.     Berwick  Bay.     Presented  by  G,  John* 
st oii,  M.D. 

3.  Alcyonidium  parasiticum. 
Alcyonium  parasitic  -inn,  Item.  Brit.  Anim.  518;   Blainv.  Diet. 

Sci.  Nat 
Alcyonidhim  parasiticum,  Johnst.  Brit.  Zooph.  304.  pi  41.  figs, 
«jA,  Con/.  Ftfttn.  iu.  134;  Hasautt,  Ann.  &>  Mag, 
Hist.  YJL  370  1    Rei'4  J//w.  4'  3%.  Not.  Hist,  xvi.  3i*3  ;  Johnst. 
JSSS/fs  Brit.  Zooph.  iui  2.  p.  362.  t.  6ft.  ft$s.  4>b, 


BRITI8H  RADIATA.  93 

Halodactylus  parasiticus,  Vam  Beneden,  Recherck.  62.  pi.  8.  figs. 

a.  Dry,oiiPlumulariafoliata.    Frith  of  Forth.    Presented 
by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

b.  On  Thoa  halecina.    Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

2.  PULMONBLLUM. 

PulmoneUum,  Blainv.  Diet.  Sri.  Nat.  lx.  (1830),  489. 
Alcyonium,  sp.  Ellis,  Cor.  82 ;  PaUas,  Zooph.  356 ;  Oken,  Lekrb. 

Nat.  82,  1815. 
Mazina,  sp.  Oken,  Lekrb.  Nat.  (1815),  84. 

1.  PULMONBLLUM  FlCU8. 

Alcyonium  pulmonis  instar  lobatum,  Ellis,  CoraU.  82.  t.  17.  B. 
Alcyonium  Ficus,  Pallas,  Zooph.  356;  not  Esper. 
Pulmonellum  Ficus,  Blainv.  Diet.  Sri.  Nat.  lx.  (1830) ;  Man.  Act. 

526.  t.  92.  f .  3,  cop.  Ellis. 
Mazina  pulmoniforme,  Oken,  Lehrb.  Nat.  84. 
Inhab.  Kent,  Ellis. 

3.  Cycloum. 

Cycloum,  Hassall,  Ann.  fy  Mag.  Nat.  Hist.  vii.  433;  Johnst. 
Brit.  Zooph.  ed.  2.  364,  1847. 

1.  Cycloum  papillosum. 

Cycloum  papillosum,  Hassall,  Ann.  Sf  Mag.  Nat.  Hist.  vii.  483 ; 
Johnst.  Hist.  Brit.  Zooph.  ed.  2.  p.  364.  t.  70. 
a,  b,  c,  d.    Dry,  on  Fucus  serratus.    Presented  by  G.  John- 
ston, M.D. 

4.  Sarcochitum. 

Sarcochitum,  Hassall,  Ann.  fy  Mag.  Nat.  Hist.  vii.  434 ;  Johnst. 
Hist.  Brit.  Zooph.  edr  2.  466,  1847, 

1.  Sarcochitum  polyoum. 

Sarcochitum  polyoum,  Johnst.  Hist.  Brit.  Zooph.  ed.  2.  p.  366. 
t.  71 ;  Hassall,  Ann.  Sf  Mag.  Nat.  Hist.  vii.  434. 

c.  b.  Dry,  on  Fucus  serratus.    Presented  by  G.  Johnston, 
M.D. 

Fam.  2.  Pedicellinidjk. 

Polypiaria  pedicellinea,  P.  Gervais,  Ann.  des  Sri.  Nat.  vii.  (1837), 

80. 
Pedicellime,  JoAnst.  Hist.  Brit.  Zooph.  ed.  2.  p.  381. 


94 


BRITISH  RADIATA. 


1.  Pedicelltna. 

Pediccllina,   Sarsr    Besk.  4,   1835;    \ ran  Beneden.  Nouv.  Mem. 

Acad.  Bruos,  \\x.  4J.  t.  12. 
dm,  Ha&sall)  Ml 
Crinoniorpha.  Van  Benedm.  MSS.  1837. 
Lusia,  Mune  Edwards  in  Lamk.  Hist.  Anim.  s.  Vert,  ed.  2.  ii.  /2* 

L836. 
Hydra,  sp.  Base. 
Hydra  fr  Mem.  Brit.  Anim.  1S28. 

1.   P&DICELLIN'A  eebhmta. 

Fleshy  Poh  pea  ofa  red  colour  and  a  particular  kind,  Ellis,  Cor  all. 

pi.  3s   %.       B,F. 
Hvrfra  corimata,   Flvm.  Brit.  Anim.  554  ;    Lister,  Phil.  Trans. 

"1834,  p.  386,  pi.  12.  fig,  (>;  Sharpetf,  Cyclop.  Anut.  4*  Phys. 

i.  p.  610.  %.  293. 
Pedicel  I  in  a  eH  limit  a,  Sars,  Beak.  5.  pi.  1.  fig.  1  ;  H assail,  Ann. 

$  Mat/,  Nat.  Hist,  vii,  365;    IV.  Thorn  j  xiii.  440; 

Ann,  Nat.  Hist.  xv.  312.  pi.  20.  %.  5  ;  J.  RMt  ibid.  xvi.  300  ; 

JoJtiitf.  Efttf.  Brif.  Ztmph.  ed.  2.  p.  382.  fc.  70*  %.  5 ;  Hn 

Beimlf-ity  Noiw.  M*m.  Aatd.  BrVB .  xi\.    1/-  t.  1,  2. 
?  Hydra  lutea,  Ito*Cj  IL  N.  Vers,  ii.  236.  t.  22.  tig.  2j  Lam*.  Hist. 

id.  2.  ii.  60. 
Lnsiti,  M.  Ed  wards  in  Lamk.  Hist,  ed,  2.  ii.  72. 

a,  ft,   hi  spirits.     Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.I\ 
0,  lii  spirits  with  Eti  era  tea  chelate.    Presented  by  G.  John- 
ston, M.D. 
Note. — "  Forbesia,  H.  D.  S.  Goodsir,  Ann.  <$-  Mmj.  Nat.  Hist* 

xv.  380.  t,  20.  fig,  4,  is  the  skin  of  a  worm."— Ur.  Melville, 

Order  11.  CORNEA. 

Polyzoa  cornea,  J.  E.  Gray,  Syn.  Brit.  Mas.  135. 


Fani.  I.  Vkkiculariadjc. 

Vesicular  i-  ,,  Syn.  Brit,  Mus.  1842,  135. 

Vesiculanna,  J  >/.  Bri/.  Zooph.  nl.  2.  p.  867. 

1.    A.MATIIIA. 

Anmthia,  Lamx.  Bull  Sue.  Philmn.  01*184,  1812 1  Bert,  lendigera). 
Lark,  Lamk,  1812  (no  char.),  18Ui;  Blainv.  1830,  1834. 

Peamuia  (type).  Okm.  Lehrb.  NaL  93,  \Srto. 


BRITISH  BADIATA.  96 

1.  Amathia  lendigera: 

Fucoides  lendigerum  capflkmentis  Cuscutsd  instar  imptaris,  Ran 

Syn.  38.  no.  3. 
Nit  Coralline,  ElUs,  CoruU.  27.  bo.  24.  pi.  15.  fig.  b,  B. 
Sertularia  lendigera,  Limn.  Syst.  1311 ;  PaU.  Blench.  124 ;  Ellis 
and  SolawL  Zoopk.  52;  (Hw.  Zool.  Adriat.  289;  Esper, 
Pptm.  Sert.  t.  9.  figi.  1,  2;  Tnrt.  Qmel.  ir.  682;  Berk.  Syn. 
i.  218;  Stew.  Elem.  ii.  445 ;  FF«m.  Jtfem.  i.  564 ;  Turt.Brit. 
Faun.  215;  Botc^  Vers,  in.  117;  H^#  Stoc*.  33;  Lttter, 
.PAO.  7Vow.  1834, 384. 
La  Sertolara  lendinosa,  Cmvol.  Poiip.  Mar.  229.  t.  9.  figs.  1,  2; 

D.  Ctepe,  Anim.  s.  Vert.  Nap.  iv.  146. 
Serialaria  lendigera,  LomJfc.  ilium,  s.  Vert.  ii.  130,  ed.  2.  ii.  169 ; 
Eicfo,  PEurop.  Mend.  t.  315 ;  Fk».  Brt/.  ifetst.  547 ;  Stark. 
Elem.  ii.  439 ;  Tcmpleton,  Mag.  Nat.  Hist.  ix.  467 ;  Couch, 
Zoopk.  Comw.  37;  Com.  Fan*,  in.  94.  pL  16.  fig.  4 ;  Blainv. 
Act.  476.  pL  38.  fig.  2;  Johnst.  Hist.  Brit.  Zoopk.  ed.  2. 
p.  369. 
Amathia  lendigera,  Lorn*.  Bull.  Soc.  Phil  1812,  iii.  184 ;  Cor. 

Flex.  159;  Expos.  M&kad.  p.  10;  Cora//.  68. 
Penn&ria  lendigera,  Oken,  Lehrb.  Nat.  93. 

a.  Dry,  on  paper.    Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 
5.  Dry,  on  paper.    Coast  of  Northumberland.      Presented 
bv  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

c.  Dry.     Cornwall.    Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

d.  Belfast  Bay,  W.Thompson,  Esq.     Presented  by  G.John- 
ston, M.D. 

2.  Vesicularia. 
Vesicularia,  Johnst.  Brit.  Zooph.  ed.  2.  370. 
Vesicularia,  sp.  J.  V.  Thompson. 
Valkeria  ft  Flem.  Brit.  Anim.  551,  1828. 
Laomedea,  sp.  Lamx.  1812 ;  Blainv.  1834. 
Halecium  a,  sp.  Oken,  Lehrb.  Nat.  92,  1815. 

1.  Vesicularia  spinosa. 

Conferva  marina  cancellata,  Rail  Syn.  i.  59.  no.  11 ;  Dill.  Hist. 

Muse.  24.  no.  22.  pi.  4.  fig.  22,  fide  D.  Turner,  Linn.  Trans. 

vii.  106. 
Conferva  cancellata,  Linn.  Syst.  ii.  720 ;  With.  Bot.  Arrang.  ir.  1 31 . 
Silk  Coralline,  Ellis,  Corall.  20.  no.  17.  pi.  11.  figs,  b,  B,  c,  D. 
Sertularia  spinosa,  Linn.  Syst.  1312;  Ellis  and  Soland.  Zooph. 

48;  Turt.  Gmel.  iv.  682;  Esper,  Pfianz.  Sert.  t.  28.  figs.  1, 

2,  3;  Jameson,  Wern.  Mem.  i.  564;  Bosc,  Vers,  iii.  118; 

Berk.  Syn. i.  219;  Stew.  JBfcm.ii.446;  Turt.Brit.  Faun.  215; 

Lamk.  Anim.  s.  Vert.  ii.  120,  ed.  2.  ii.  148 ;  Hogg's  Stock.  33. 
Sertalaria  sericea,  PaU.  JSlench.  114. 


96 


BRITISH  RADIATA, 


Pre- 


Lnomeclen  spinosa,  Lama:.  Bull.  Soc.  Philom.  1K12,  iii.   IS  I; 
Co  rail.  91;  Bfumr  i  7  4 ;  Temp  let  on ,  Mag.  Na  t .  Hist. 

Valkeria  spinosa,  Flem.Brit.  Anim.  551  ;   Couch,  Zooph.  Cornto, 

38. 
Vesieul&ria  ipmosa,  J.   V.  Thompson*  ZooL  lllust.  98.  pL  3, 

figl    1-8;  IfefTe,    P//f7.   R-flft*,    is;*;,   4IH.   pi.  22;    Johnst. 

Brit.  Zooph.  250,  pi.  29,  figs*  1-4 ;  Ho*#a2(  Am.  &  Mag. 
JVa/.  Htsf.  xi,  I/'*;  PdW  Ri'iitden,  Les  Bruozoaires, 36,  pi.  4, 
fig.  c ;  Couch*  Com.  Faun.  iii.  94.  pi.  17-  fig- 1  ;  Johnst.  Hist. 
Brit.  Zooph.  ed.  2.  p.  :i/0.  t.  72.  tigs.  1-4. 

«,  b.  Dry,  on  paper.     Cork,  J.  V.  Thompson,  Esq. 
sented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

&   Dry,  on  paper*     Belfast  Bay,  W.  Thompson,  Esq. 
stated  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

if.  Dry*  on  paper.     Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

e.  ?     Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D, 

3.  Beania. 

Beania,  Johnst.  Brit.  Zooph.  ed.  2.  p.  3/1* 

1.  Beania  mirabilis. 

Beania  niirabilis,  Johnst.   Ann,  Nat,  Hist.  \.  '272;  Hist. 
Zooph.  ed,  2.  p,  37-'.  I  69,  70. 

a.  On  a  Per  mt    "with    Lepralia    onnulata,  L. 

unmersO)  Tnhipum  hispida,  and  T,  orbicuttts.'-    Pretested 
by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 
6.  On  Anomia,    Scarborough,  W.  Bean,  Esq.  Presented  by 
G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

4.  Valkeria, 

Valkeria,  Johnst.  Brit.  Zooph.  1H47,  ed.  2.  p.  3/3. 

Vilkeri*  a,  Ftem.  Brit,  Anim.  550,  1828. 

Yt'siculoria,  sp.  J.  V.  Thompson. 

Cwentuia,  Blnw,  Diet  &  N.  ]*.  461, 1830;  Act.  497, 1834. 

Cainpaituluria,  ftp.  Bhriuv.  Man.  Act. 

Clytia,  sp.  Lanu\  1^D>. 

ularia,  sp.  Jjttmr.  IS] 2. 
PBrifjyiii,  Khrenb.  Cor.  Roth.  Meer.  1834. 

*  ClJSCUTARlA. 

1.  Valkeria  Cu scuta. 

Climbing  Dodder-like  Coralline,  Ellis,  Corall.  28.  no.  26.  pi.  14. 

r,  C. 


I 

■ 


BRITISH  RAD1ATA. 


alaria  Cuscuta,  Linn.  SysL  131 1 ;  Pali 
and  Soland.  Zooph.  53 ;   Berk.  Syn.  i.  218  |   Mult.  Zool.  Dan. 
62.  t.    U7-   h>.   1-3;   Turt'  Gm,L  n    <i:-  ftp*. 


^14;   Ffera.  Jtfom.  i.  564j  Bose,  I 


113; 


E/wj.  ii.  444;  Fleming.  Hern.  Mem,  i\\  486.  pi.  15.  fig,  I  ; 
Lcm^r.  B«//.  Nor.  PM,  1812,  ill  184. 
Valkeria  Cuseuta,   ffrw.  Brit.  rtet  Phil.  Troni. 

'.  402.  pi.  2 


Lm  Bryozoaires,  27-  pi,  1 .  rA,  Corn. 

pL  M^  3;  .'■  B.J£  ed.  2.  i>.  37 

Vesicularia  Cuseuta,  Thorny.  Zool.  J/lust.  !>/ ,  pi,  2.  figs,  1-4. 


uta,  Blainv.  Diet,   Sci.   Nat.  lx.  461;  Act i not. 
VJJ.  pL82.  fi| 
Peripyxis  Cuscuta,  Ehrenb.  Cor  nil.  Rath.  Meer.  7  I 

a.  Dry,  on  paper.     Cork  harbour,  J.  V.  Thompson,  Esq. 
Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D, 

b.  Pry,  on  paper,  with  Sertularia  polyzonias  and  Cellularia 
reptans.     Ayrshire.     Prcecntcd  try  G.  JoflOiton,  M.D. 

c.  Dry,  on  paper,     Bootle,  Cheshire.     Presented  by  G. 
Johnston,  M.D, 

d.  Ayrshire.     P.  W.  Martin,  Esq.     Presented  by  G.  John- 
ston, M.D. 

e.  Devonshire,  Mrs.  E,  Griffith,     Presented  by  G.  Johnston, 
M.D. 

/.  Dry,     Presented  by  G,  Johnston,  M.D. 

g.  Dry.  Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

A.  Belfast    Buy,    W."  Thompson,    Esq.     Presented  by  G, 
Joluiston.  M,D. 

Ayrshire,  P,  W,  IMaelagan,  Esq.     Presented  hy  G,  John- 
ston, M.D. 

/,  In  spirits.     Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

**  Valkeria, 
vlkrria  Uva. 
Grape  Coralline,  Ellis,  Corall.  27,  DO,  ±r>.  pi.  15.  figs,  c,  C,  D. 
Sertularia  Uva,  loan,  Syst.  1311 ;   Ellis  and  Sohna.  Zooph.  53; 
Berk. Spa.  I  218 ;  Turt,  Graft  iv.  682 ;  Turt.  Brit.  Faun.  215 ; 
Stew.  Etem.  ii.  445 ;  Jamexutt,  Wtr*.  Mem.  i.  564  ;  Base,  Vers, 
iii.  117;  Hogg's  Stock. 

L  vii,  Lamour.  Corall  89;  .Templeton,  Mag.  Nat.  Hist. 

ix.  466. 

Valkeria  Uva,  Flem,  Brit.  Anim.  .551  ;  Hawaii,  Ann.  <$*  Mag,  Nat. 

Hist.  vi.  I/O  ;   Couch,  Zooph.  Cornw.  38  ;  Couch,  Corn.  Faun. 

iii.  95.  pi.  16,  fig.  5;  Johnst.  Hist.  Brit.  Zooph.  ed,2,  p.  375, 

Campanularia  ovifera,  Blainv.  D.  3,  N.  Ix.  438;  Man,  Act.  473. 

Inh&k 


9s 


BRITISH  EAD1ATA. 


***  Vesicularella. 

3,  Valkbkia  postulosa. 

Vulkariii  pustulosis  Johnst.  Hist.  Brit.  Zooph.  ed.  2.  p.  376. 

Die hotomous  tubular  Coralline,  Ellis,  CoralL  54.  pi.  27.  fig.  b*  B. 

Sertularia  pustulosa,  Ellis  and  So/and.  Zoopk.  54 ;  Tttrt.  Gmel, 

fr.  680 ;  Boat,  I rerst  iii.  113  ;  Stew.  Elem.  iL  444 ;  Turt.  Brit, 

Faun,  214  j  Flem.  Brit.  Anim.  551. 

Vesk'iilaria  pustulosa,  Thomp.  Zool.  Jllvst.  99.  pi.  1.  figs*  5-11. 

a.  Dry,  on  paper.     Cork  harbour,  J.  V.  Thompson,  Esq. 

Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 
o,  0.  Dry,  on  paper.     Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

5.    BOWBRBANKIA. 

Bowerbankia,  Farre,  Phil.  Trans.  1837 ;   Johnst.  Brit.  Zoopk 

e&  I  255,  ed.  2,  377. 
Vidkeria,  sp.  Coldstream ;  Johnst.  Brit.  Zoopk.  ed.  1.254, 1838. 
Serialaria,  Tempi?  ton. 

I.  HowERjiANKiA  imbrienta. 
Hon  erlmnkia  hnbricata.  Johnst.  Hist.  Brit.  Zooph.  ed.  2,  p,  377 
fig.  71.  t.  lSLtgk6,& 

Primary  state.    BoweTbankia  densa,  Farre,  PhiL  Trans.  1837 
p.391.  pi. 20, 21  }  Johnst.  Brit.  Zoopk.  255;    W,  Thompson, 
v    Nat.  Hist.  v.  252;    Van  Benedent  Les  Bryozoaires,  29. 
pi.  4.  %.  A. 

■  state.  Sertidaria  hnbricata,  Adams*  Linn.  Trans,  v.  11 .  pi.  2, 

tigs.  5-11;  Turt.  GmeL  iv,  683  \  Turt.  BriL  Faun.  216 ;  Stem. 

Elem.  ii.  450;  Thomp,  Zool  Blurt*  94.  pi,  1.  tigs.  1-i, 
Valkeria  glome  rata,  Coldstream,  Edinh.  New  Phil.  Journ.ix. 

pi.  2.  figs.  1,  2;  Edinh.  Jonrn.  Nat.  Sf  Geoff.  Sc.  iii.  53. 
Serialaria  iinbrieata  et  S.  vertiedlata,  Templeton,  Mag.  Nat.  Hist 

ix.  4o7>  tig.  66. 
Vatkeria  imbricata,  Johmt.  Brit,  Zooph.  254 ;  Hassall,  Ann.  Sf 

Mug.   Nat.   Hist.  vii.  363.  pi.  B.  fig.  2;   Couch,  Com,  Faun. 

Ill  95.  pi.  17.  fig.  2, 

a.  Dry,  on  paper.     Cork  harbour,  J.  V.  Thompson,  Esq 
Presented  by  G.  Johnst  oil  M.D. 

b.  Dry,  on  paper.     Youghal,  Miss  Ball.     Presented  by  G 
Johnston,  M.D. 

c.  r/,  r.   In  >pinjs.     Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 
/.In  spirits  (primary  state).     Presented  by  G.  Johnston, 

M.D. 
(j.  In  spirits  (secondary  state),     Southampton.     Presented 
by  6.  Johnston,  M.D. 


Uew, 
235. 

: 

: 


BRITISH  RADIATA. 


6.  Farrella. 


:>:* 


Lagenella,  Farre,  Phil.  Trans.  1837;  not  Ehrmberg,  Is 
Purrella,  Ehrenberg.Ann.  &  Mag,  S< 

Hist.  Brit.  Zooph.  ed.  2,  p. 
Laguncula,  Van  Brnwltn,  Mem.  5,  1845. 
Bowerbankia,  sp.  Johnst.  Brit.  Zooph,  ed.  1.  256,  1 

I.  Farrella  repent. 

FarrcUa  repens,  Johnst.  Hist,  Brit.  Zooph,  ed    - 
Lagenella  repens,  Farre,  PhiL  Trans.  1*:*/,  p.  403.  pi.  24;   IF. 
Thompson.  Ann.  Xat.  Hist,  v,  252;  H  assail,  Ann,  §  Mag. 
Nat.  Hist.  vii.  364. 
Bowerbankia  repens,  Johns t.  Brit.  Zooph,  256. 
Laguncula  repens,  F«H  Benedtn,  Recherch,  25.  pi.  1  &  pi.  2  A 
a*  Dry,  onpaper,  with  Ce  Miliaria  scuposa  and  C.  ciliata. 
Ireland,  W.  Thompson,  Esq.     Presented  by  G.  Johnston, 
M.D. 

Fam.  2.  Cristatellida. 

Polvpes  douteux  {P.  dubia),  Blaine.  Diet.  Sci.  Nat.  1830,  lx, 

•455. 
Polypiariabippocrepia,  P.  Gtorff*>,  Jim.  cfe*  8c,  Nat,  vii.  (1837), 

p./ 7  (from  Blainv.). 
Limniades,  Johnst.  Brit.  Zooph.  ed.  1.248, 1838;  Atlman,  Ann. 

Xat.  Hist.  \\'n. 
Polvzoa  hippocrepia,  J.  E.  Gray,  Syn.  B  1 842),  p.  135  ; 

Johnst.  Hist.  Brit.  Zooph.  ed.  2.  |>.  386,  H4/. 
Cnstatellidfr,  Grot,,  %».  Brit,  Mas,  184%  135. 
Cristatellidtt  &  Plumatellidae,  JoAwrt.  Brit. Zooph.  ed.  2.  387-391, 

L  Cristatella. 

Cristatella,  Cutner,  Tab,  Elem.  656,  1797;  Jl.  A.  1817;  0*ew, 

LeAr&.  Nat.  54. 
Critf&tella,  Lamk.  1801,  animal  only,  Lawk.  1818. 

M[tristatklla  Mueedo. 
kleine  Vederbos-poly,  met.  bet.  balvormig  lyf,  Roset,  Hist. 
der  Insect,  iii. ;  Polyp.  517.  pi-  91. 
Cristatella  Mucedo,  Cmu.  Tg&.  Elemjm  (1797 J;  R^*^f«Mt.in. 
296;  Gervaist  Ann.  des  Sc.  Nat.  Part.  Zool.  vii.  77,  ».  *.  ; 
Turpin,  ibid,  vii.  65.  pi.  2,  3.  hVs,  1-7;  AHman,  Athr 
Sept.  1846,  p.  1005 ;  Johnst.  Hist.  Brit.  Zooph.  ed.  2.  p.  387. 
fig.  72. 
C.  stagnomm,  Lamk.  Syn.  385  (animal,  not  apouge). 

BCentrifuga,  Ohm,  Lehrb.  Nat.  5^, 
*2 


100 


BRITISH  BAD1ATA. 


C.  vagans,  Lamk.  Anim.  s.  Vert.  ii.  97,  ed.  2.  ii.  110;  Blain 
dctinot.  489,  678.  pi.  «5.  fig.  7;  Bosc,  Vers,  iii.  180.  pi  J 
fig.  9 ;  Stark.  Elem.  ii.  442. 

C.  mirabilis,  DalyeUr  Edinb.  New  Phil,  Journ.  xvii.  414  ; 
Brtf.  Assoc.  1S34,  604. 

In hali.  Preife  water,  Scotland,  DahjelL     Ireland,  Allman. 


2.  Alcyone lla. 

Plmretria,  OJt«*t  Lehrb.  Nat.  53,  1815. 

Alcvondla,  Lfimk.  Hist.  Anim.  s.  Vert.  ii.  100, 1816;  Expos.  MA 

flt  1821  j  Bistro,  Dicfc  Set,  AW.  lx.  456,  1830. 
Plumatella,  sp,  Bow?,  Htrf,   Fwv,  iii.  80?,  1822;   Lamk.  Hii 

Anim.  s.  Vert.  ii.  10/  (not  6>/.  1803  I. 
Xaisa  (sp.?>,  jLamtf  P^/.  f7e.r.  223,  1816, 
Tubulana  «,  (Mr,  TVa  £Jm,  664  (1798). 
Tubulana,  Voucher,  Bull.  Soc.  Phil  iii.  158  (1812). 
Tubidaria,  sp.  Linn.;  Pallas. 
Cristaulk,  Ffclft.  Bn7.  4*£*.  518  (1828). 
Pedd  ami  Roehrcl,  Okm,  Lehrb.  Nat.  53,  1815, 

1 .  A  lc  yon  Ella  campanula  ta. 

Variation  a,  sponge-like,  massive, 

ALoroDiura  fluviatile,  Brag.  Ency.  Meth.  24,410;  Bosc,  Ver»t  i 

l"5*J ;   Lam*,  Cor.  Fie*.  354  ;  Corall.  250. 
Epbydatia  Gibhsii,  Qrmf9  Brit.  PL  L  353, 
A  ley  one]  la  stagnoruni,  Lamk.  Anim.s.  Vert.  ii.  102,  ed.  2.  ii 

Lftmi.  Sotand.  t.  76.  figs.  5-8  (bad);   Teak,    Trans. 

Phil.  «y  Lit.  Soc.  I  llfi.  pi.  12  j  Affttf.  Z«o/.  tV  But.  i.  293; 

/olfttf,  His*.  Brit.  Zooph.  ed.2.  p.  391.  n>s.  73,74,  75.  t.  74, 

478  j  Blaine.  Diet.  Sci.  Nat.  lx.  456;  ActinoL  4S>1.  pi.  85. 

a*,  s. 

A.  fluviatilis,  Raspail,  Mem.  de  la  Soc.  d'Hist.  Nat.  de  Paris, 

130.  pi.  12-16, 
Variation  #.  see  Lamx.  Pot.  Flex.  223, 354  ;  Johnst .  Brit.  Zooph. 

«L&  p,  390. 
Polypes  a  Panache,  Tremb.  Mem.  210.  pi.  10.  figs.  8,  9  ;   Emm. 

fie*,  f/p.v  insert,  vi.  prcf.  lxxvi. 
Tht'  Bell-flower  Animal  or  Plumed  Polype,  Baker,  Employ.  Mi* 

306.pl.  12,  dps.  !5-ii2. 
Hydra  campauulnta,  Ltnu.  "%{*•  •&  W«  Bl?. 
Tubularia  mstidihia,  PoIL  Eh-neh.  $5. 
T.  campanufata,  him*  Sytf.  1303  j   Eferft.  Syw,  i.  215;   SA 

AW.  ftfre,  x.  pi.  354  j  TVr/.  GW.  iv.  M8  j   TV*.  Bri*.  F«' 

-'//;  Adams  on  the  Microscope,  449.  pi.  22.  fig. 
/frv.  fif.  92;  Blumenb.  Man.  272  j  Cud.  Tab,  Ekm.<e£& 


BRITISH  RADIATA. 


101 


Leucophra  heterocHta,  Mull.  Infus.  15N,  pi.  32.  figs 
pied  in   Ency clop.  Method,   reft,  pi.    11. 
fcetal  condition). 


KMG  i  m  it* 


T.  reptans,  Bosc,  Vers,  iii.  93;  Blumenh.  Naturt/,  440, 
Pkmatella  cristata.   Lank.   Anim.  t.  IV; 

Stark.  Elem.  ii.  411  ;  Bluitw.  Actinol.  A\n\r 
PL  campanulata,  Bis  so,  L/ Eur  op,  Merid.  v.  306* 
Naisa  reptans,  1  //.  F/*#.  D9.  pi.  6.  fte.  4, from  7V 

CnstateUa  campanulata,  F/ev«.  BriV,  Anim.  518. 
C.  paludosa,  X>a/yW/5  fl/7>.  Brit,  Assoc.  I 

L  OK  Tul).  iTvstJillma  s.  rcptuns,  Oiteji,  Lehrb, 
Roehrel,  or  Tub.  geiatinosa  ».  campanulatat  Oken.  Lt  \ 

a.  A  rounded  maas.     Presented  by  G«  Johnston,  .\l  D 

b.  In  Sticks,  Serpentine  River,  Uyde  Park,  Mid»lli- 

c.  In  an  expanded  mass.     Presented  bv  G,  Johnston^  M.D 

3.  Plumatella. 
Plumatella,  Bosc,  Hist.  Vers,  iii.  BO    1802)  3  Lorn*,  r/i 

*.  Vert.  iL  108  ( 1816 1  ;  Jo  hast.  Brit.  Zooph.  ed.  2,  1<>2 
Naisa,  XmiM.  Po/.  Flew.  222(1916). 

Tubipora,  sp.  Lta«. 

Tubularia,  sp.  MtUhr  -   Cunier,  Tab.  Elem.  8  far,  Bw//. 

Soc.  Philom,  iii.  158. 

I.  Plumatella  repent. 

Tubipora  repeoe,  Lfat.  $y*f.  ed  10,  7'>" 

Tubularia  repens,  Mull.  Verm,  ii.  1 6  5  Zoo/.  Dan.  Prod,  i 

Bosc,  Fers,  iii.  93. 
Roebrel.  or  T.  repents,  (Men-,  Lehrh.  Nat,  54. 
TobuU  reptans,  TurL  Gmel.  iv,  669  j   Cuvier,  Tab.  Elem,  0 

Voucher.  Bull.  Soc,  Phil.  iii.  t. 19.  tigs.  1-5 ;  Schoiffer,  Armpol. 

1754,  t.  l.figs.  1,2. 
Plumatella  repensT  Lamk.  Anim.  t.  Vert,  ii.  UW,  ed*  2.  ii-   I 

Flem.  Brit.  Anim.  522;   Stark.  Elem.  ii.44l  ;    Ijatiflsboroi/f/h, 

Scot.  Christ*  Herald,  n.s,  1.7-7;   HassalL  Ann.  A  Map.  Nat. 

Hist.  x.  153;   G,  J.  Allmany  Proc.  H,  Irish  Arm!.  1S43;    W. 

Thompson,  Ann.  Nat.  Hist,  v.  254;  Allman,  Ann,  Sf  Mag, 
Hist,  xiii.  330  ;  Johns!.  Hist.  Brit.  Zooph.  ed.  2.  p.  41 & 
Naisa  repens,  Lanw.  Cor.  fifei 

o.  Dry,  on  a  submerged  leaf  of  Plantago  major,  in  a  pond 

tat  Lismoyne  near  Belfast,  W.  Thompson,  Esq,    Presented 
by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 
Plumatella  emarginata. 
Plumatella  emarginata,  Allman,  Ann,  fy  Mag,  Nat.  Hist.  xiii. 

331  ,  Juhust.  Hist,  Brit.  Zooph.  ed.  2.  p,  401 
inbab.  Fresh  water.     Dublin,  Bandon,  Allman. 


102 


BRITISH  RADIATA. 


3.  Plum  ate  ll  a  fruticosa. 

Plumatella  fruticosa,  Atlman,  Ann.  Sf  Mag.  Nat.  Hist.  xiii.  331 ; 

Johmt.  Hist.  Brit.  Zooph.  ed.  2.  p.  4M. 
Inbab,  Fresb  water,     Dublin,  Bandou,  Glandore,  Allman. 

4.  Naisa. 

Naisa,  sp,  Lamx.  Pol.  Flex.  224. 

Fredericella,  P.  Gervais,  Ann.  Set.  Nat. 

Plumatella,  sp.  Bo*63  Hist.  Vers,  iii.  80  j  Flem.  Brit.  Anim.  55 

Tubuloria,  sp.  Blumenh. ;  Cuv.  Tab.  Elem.  6G5. 

1.  Naisa  si  lit  an  a. 
Tubularia  sultana,  Bhtmenb.  Man.  272.  pi.  1.  fig,  9;  Cttt?.  Tab. 

Elem.  (>65  ;  Bose.  Pert,  iii.  93, 
Plumatella  gelatinosa,  Finn.  Brit.  Anim.  553. 
FVedenoeUa  sultana,  All  man,  Ann.  §•  May.  Nat.  Hist.  xiii.  331; 

IV.  Thompson,  Rep,  Brit.  Assuc.  l^b\  p.285 ;  Couch,  Corn. 

Faun,  iii,  135  j  Johns t.  Hut.  Brit.  Zooph.  ed.  2.  p,  405, 
Naisa  sultana,  huntx.  P©L  / >' f    l'l'1. 
Inhab.  Fife,  Lochmill-loeh,  Ffrminf/.     Penzance,  Couch.     Dub 

lin,  Bamlon,  Alt  titan. 

2.  Naisa  dilatata. 
KrtMlericella  dilatata,  Alhnnn,  Ann.  $  Mag.  Nat.  Hist.  xiii.  331; 

Johnst.  Hist.  Brit.  Zooph.  eiL  2.  p.  405, 
Inhab.  Fresh  water.     Dublin,    iff  num. 


Fom.  3.  PaludicellaidjE. 
Paludiceliaidrc,  Johnst.  Brit.  Zooph.  ed.  2,  p.  405. 


1.  Paludicella. 

Paludicella,  P.  Gervais;  Atlman,  Proc.  R.  Irish  Acad.   1843; 
Juhnxt.  Hist.  Brit.  Zooph.  ed.  2.  p.  405. 

1.  Paludicella  articulata. 

Paludicella  articulata,  G.  J.  AUman,  Proc.  Roy.  Irish  Acad.  1843, 
t.  1  ;  Ann.  &  Mag,  Nat.  Hist.  xiii.  331  ;  Johnst.  Hist.  Brit, 

Zooph.  ed,  2.  p.  405,  fig.  77. 

«.  Dry,  on  paper.     Lough  Earn,  W.  Thompson,  Esq,    Pre- 
seated  by  G.  Johnstou*  M..D. 


BRITISH  RADIATA. 


Fam.  4.  FlustradjB. 


108 


Rostra,  Lin*.;  Johnst.  Brit.  Zooph.  til.  2.  p. 
Roitradas,  Gray,  Appendix,  and  Proc.  Z 
Escharidse  part.,  Johnst.  Brit,  Zooph.  ed.   I. 
Graf,  Syn.  Brit.  Mas.  1 


Hustra,  ! 


1.  Flustra. 


,.„,  sp.  Linn. 

Rustra,  Lamk.  Syst.  1901 ;   Gray,  Appendix. 

I.  Flustra  foliaeea. 

Fucus  mariuus  scruposus  albidus  tela in  sericeam  textura  titk 

rcraulans,  Morris,  Hist.  Plant,  iii,  646.  t.  B.  fig.  16 
Funis  telam  lineain  serieeatnve 

42.  no.  9  ;  Jttssieu,  M$m.  Acad.  Hoy.  des  Sc.  \  J  pL  1 0. 

fig.  3. 
Broad-leaved  Hornwrack,  Ellis,  Corall.  70.  no,  2.  pi,  21).  tig.  a,  A, 

R,  h. 
Curious  SesrHuul  Hooke.Micrny.  1-JO,  pL  9,  fig.  2j  pi  15 
Eaehara  foliaeea,  Linn.  Syst.  ed.  10.  004  ;   Pfl 
Flustra  foliaeea,  Lm».  j»ff«  UtfMJ  j   MW.  Zoo/.  Dtw. 

Ellin  and  Soland.  Zooph.    12.  nL  2.   fo  &j  Eiptr,  PA 

F7twf.  t.  1.  figs.  1,  2;   Kara  Beneden,  Recherch,  5b,  pL  /.  nit*. 

11,    17;    Berk.  St/n.  i.   214;    Lamk.  Anim.    *.    Vert,   u 

Pad  2.  ii.  219 s  Oronfj  fiUwk  New  P/ii/.  Journ.  hi.  Ill, 
Hew.  Bri/.  Anim,  h'db  \  Johnst.   Trans.  Newc.  Soc.  ii,  2 
May.  Nat.  Hut.  m.  483.  ftg,  I20j  Tfewpkfon,  fetrf,  i\.  169] 

FUsso,  L*Europ.  Mtrid.  v.  333;  Wuluc.  Actinoh  450,  | 

fig.  1 ;   Couch,  Zooph.  Cornw.  53 ;  Com.  Fa-un.  iii.  121 .  pi  21 . 

fig.  1  ;  Johnst.  Hist,  Brit.  Zooph.  ed.  2;  p.  343. t.  62.  fip.  1,2. 

ta.  Dry.     Frond  short,  broad.     The  Tay,  Dundee,  \\  .  Jack- 
son, jun.     Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 
A.  Dry.     Frond  short,  broad.     Frith  of  Forth. 
G.  Johnston,  M.D. 
e,  <£  i.  Dry.     Frond  elongate,   narrow. 
Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 
e.  Dry,     Frond  elongate,  narrow.    Berwick  Bay. 

by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 
/.  Dry.     Frond  elongate,  end  of  branches  dilated.     Ireland . 
A.  II.  JIassall.     Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 
Tay.     Presented  by  Capt,  Ducane,  R.A. 
i  ad  on  shell  with  Lepralia  bifons.     Presented  by  G. 
Johnston,  M.D. 


Presented 


Frith   of   Forth. 


Presented 


Wi 


BRITISH  RAD1ATA. 


2.  Flustra  membranaeea. 
Flustra  mem  brauac-ea.  Liar*.  S$st.  1301 ;  Fabr.  Faun.  Grant. 437  ; 
M2U,  Zool.  Dan.  Prod.  2S'.i;  Ellis  and  Sola  ml.  Zooph.  18; 
Flem.  Brit.  Anim.  536  ;  Johnst.  Trans.  Newc.  Soc.  ii.  266  ; 
Blaittv,  Actinol.  450;  Couch,  Zooph.  Camtc.  55 ;  Corn.Faim* 
lii.  123.  pi  2L  fig.  2;  Johnst.  Hist.  Brit  Zooph.  ed.  2.  p,348 
t.  66.  figs.  I,  2,  3. 
Fl.  telacea,  Lamk.  Anim.  s.  Vert.  ed.  2.  ii.  223 ;  Grant,  loc. 

cit.m.  111. 
Membranipora  membranaeeaj  Blainv.  Actinol.  447. 

a,  h>  c,  d,  e.    On  Fucus.     Berwick  Bay.     Presented  by  G. 

Johnston,  M.D. 
/.  OnGigastina.   "  Ayrshire,  Rev.  D.  Landsborough."  Pre- 

tented  by  0-  Johnston,  M.D. 
g.  On  Fucus  vesiculosa*.     Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 
A.  Patch  on  Fucus.     Holy  Island,     Presented  by  G.  John- 
ston, M.D. 


2.  Chartella. 

Flustra,  sp.  LitM. ;  Johnst.  Brit.  Zooph.  ed.  2.  p.  343. 
Chartella,  Gray,  Appendix  and  Proc.  Zool.  Soc.  1848. 


1.  Chartella  papyracea. 
Eschara  papyrarea  utrinque  eellifera,  summitatibus  seeuris  aeiei 

instar  tnnictitis.  ELHs,  Corall.  pi.  38.  fig.  8. 
Flustra  papyracea,  Ellis  and  Soland.  Zooph.   13;  Flem.  Brit. 
Anim.SSoi  Lister,  PhiL  Trans.   L834,  384,  pi.  12.  %.  3; 
Mi  hie- Edwards,  Lam.  Anim.  s.  Vert,  ed.  2.  ii-  220;  Blainv. 
Diet.  8cL  Nat.  Ix.  415. 
F.  ehartaeea,  Turt.  GmeL  iv.  G63  ;  Turt.  Brit.  Faun.  209 ;  Stew. 
FJem.  ii.  436;  Couch,  Corn.  Faun,  iii.  121;  Johnst.  Hist. 
Brit.  Zooph.  ed.  2.  p.  343.  t.  60.  figs.  5,  6 ;  Latnx.  Pol.  Flex. 
104, 
a,  ht  G,  d.  Dry.     Illaekrock,  Dublin.      Presented  by   G. 

Johnston,  M.D. 
e,f.  Dry.     Hastings,  Sussex,     Presented  by  G.  Johnston. 
M.D. 

2.  Chartella  securifrons. 
Fucus  marinus  sempoaus,  Ron  Si/u.  43.  no.  10;  Morris,  Hist 

Plant.  Omm.  iii-  ft€.  t.  V  rig.  1/  (out.). 
Narrow-leaved  Horn  wrack,  Ellis,  Cor  alt.  69.  no.  1 .  t.28.  fig.  1.  a, 

A,  B. 
Eschara  foliacea  ft  Linn.  Syst.  e*L  10.  804. 
E.  seeurifrons,  Pail.  Eknch.  56. 


BRITISH  RADIATA. 


105 


FWtra  truncata,  Linn.  Syst.  1300 ;  Midi.  ZftoJ.  Dan.  Prof 
Ellis  and  Soland.  Zooph.  11;  Berk.  8yn.  I  214  j  I 
Pfianz.  Flust.  t.  3.  fl  (Hip.  Zool.  Adrint.  274  ;    Lttft*. 

/*rw».  s.  Vert.  ed.  2.  u.  2VJ;  Grant,  loc.  cit.  Ill;  Firm.  Brit. 
Anim,  535  :  Johnst.  Trans.  Newc.  Soc.  u.  264.  pi.  12,  tig*  1  : 
Templeton,  Man.  Nat.  Hist.  ix.  469;  Johnst.  Hist.  But 
Zooph.  ed.  2.  p,  344.  t,  62.  tigs.  3,4 ;  B/aino.  Die/.  Set.  JV«/. 
Ix.  415. 

a.  Dry,  on  paper.     FritU  of  Forth.    Presented  by  G.  John- 
ston, M.D. 

b.  Dry,  on  paper.     Belfast  Bay,  K.  Paterson,  Esq.      Vn  - 
sented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

c.  rf.  Dry,  on  naper.     Northumberland.     Presented  by  0. 
Johnston,  M.D. 

e.  With  Sertularia  polyzoniaa.     Presented  by  G.  Johnston, 
M.D. 

3.  Carbasea. 

Flustra,  sp.  Linn. ;  Johnst.  Brit.  Zooph. 
Carbasea,  Gray,  Appendix,  Proc*  Zool.  Soc.  1848* 

1.  Carbasea  papyracea. 

Porus  cervinus,  Marsil.  Hist.  Phys,  de  la  Mer,  64.  pi.  6'.  figs, 

25,  26. 
Eschara  papyrea.  Pall.  Zooph.  56. 

Flustra  Carbasea,  Ellis  and  Sofomd.  Zooph.  14.  pi.  3.  figs,  fi,  7  ; 
Turt.  GmeL  iv.  663  ;  Jameson,  Wern.  Mem.  i.  5fi3  ;  Turt,  Brit. 
Faun.  20.9;  Stew.  Elem.n.  436;  Lawk.  Anim.  ft.  Vert.  vd.  2. 
n.  221  ;  Ftem.  Brit.  Anim.  535;  Grant,  Edin.  New  Phil. 
Journ.  hi.  111 ;  Johnst.  Trans.  Newc.  Soc.  ii.  264.  pi.  i>.  fig.  4; 
Templeton*  ut  sup.  cit.  4G9;  Rooet,  Bridgw*  Treat,  i.  165« 
figs.  63,  64,  &  172.  figs.  69,  70 ;  Dah&,  Edin.  New  Phil, 
Journ.  xvii.  413;  Rep,  Brit.  Assoc.  1834,  603;  Blame,  Dirt. 
Sci.  Nat.  Ix.  415;  Johnst.  Hist.  Brit.  Zooph.  ed,  2.  p,  345, 
t.  63.  figs.  1,2. 
Flustra  papyracea,  Esper,  Pftanz.  Flust.  t.  2.  figs,  L-3, 

fl,  o,  a.  Dry,  on  pa|>er.    Coast  of  Northumberland.     Pre- 

seated  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 
c.  Dry,  on  paper.    Scarborough,  W.  Bean,  Esq,    Presented 
by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 


4.  Avicularia, 

Ivicularia,  J.  V.  Thompson,  MSS.  1847;  Gray,  Proc.Zool  Soc. 
1848. 


BRITISH  RAMATA. 


lOtJ 


I,  Avicularia  flabellata. 

Corallina  cum  appemliculis  lateralibus  avium  eapituin  forma, 

Ellis,  Coral!,  pt  58.  %  7* 
Cellularia  Avicularia  #,  Pallas,  Flench 

Flustra  avicukris,  Sou'.   Brit.  Misc.  H«  21.  pi.  71 ;  Flem.  Brit. 

Anim.  536  j  Johtst.  Trans.  Newc.  Soc.  ii.  265;  Blainv.  Diet. 

Set.  Nat.  k,  416;  Man.  Act.  451 J  Couch,  Zooph.  Cornw.  54; 

Corn,  Ftttm.  ill  122*  Joknst.  HisL  Brit.  Zooph.  ml  %  p.  346, 

t.63.  fi^s.  3,  4. 

F.  angustiloba*  Jjamk.  Hist.  Anim.  s.  Vert.  ii.  158,  ed.  2.  ii.  22i 

F.  eapitata,  Hogg's  Stock.  36. 

Crisia  flustroides,  Lamour.  CoralL  Flex.  141? 

Avicularia  ththellata,  J.  F.  Thompson,  MSS.  Brit.  Mus. 

a.  Dry,  on  paper.     Dublin  Bay,  R.  Ball,  Esq.     Presented 

by  &,  Johnston,  M.D. 
bj  e,  d.  Dry.    Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 
e.  Dry,  on  paper.    Cork,  J.  V.  Thompson,  Esq.   Present 
by  8,  Johnston,  M.D. 

5.  Flabellaria. 

flabellaria,  Gmyy  Appendix,  Proc.  Zool.  Soc.  1848. 

Flustra,  sp.  Joknst,  Brit.  Zooph.  ed.  2.  347  j  Gray,  Proc.  ZooL 

Soc.  1847. 
Sertularia,  ap.  Olivi,  ZooL  Adriat.  291. 


I,  Flabellaria  spiralis. 
Flustra  Murray  ana,  Bean, 


Johmt.  Hist.  Brit.  Zooph. 


MSS. 
al  2,  p.  347.  t.  63.  figs.  5,  6. 
i dana  spiralis,  Olivi,  ZooL  Adriat.  291.  t.  6.  f,  2, 
a,  &.  Dry.     Coast  of  Northumberland.     Presented 

Johnston,  M.D. 
c,  cf,  e.  "  Flustra  Murray  an  a.  Scarborough,  W,  Bean,  Esq. 

Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D 
/,  (j.  Dry.     "Zetland,  E.  Forbes,  Esq."     Presented  by  G. 

Johnston,  M.D, 
hy  i.  Dry.     Orkney.     Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D, 
k.  With"  Cellularia  teniata.     Scarborough,  W.  Bean,  Esq. 

Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

2.  Flabellaria  setacea. 

i  Ellisii..  Flem,  Wern.  Mem.  ii.  251.  t.  17-  figs.  1^3. 
Flastra  setacea,  Flem.  Brit.  A n fa.  536 ;  John.st.  Brit.  Zooph.  ed. 

p.  346 ;  Blahw.  Diet.  ScL  Nat.  Ix.  416. 
Inhuh.  Zetland,  JVortiiniaTine,  Fleming,  1808. 


by  G. 
l»  Eaq." 
LbyG. 


BRIT18U  RAOtATA. 


6.  Ann r li 


107 


Annulipora,  Gray,  Aj>.  oc.  ZooL  Soc>  1848, 

Membranipora,  Johnst.  lint,  Zoojth  327  ;  not  Blot 
Diseopora,  sp.  hamk.  1811 

Flustra,  sp,  jlutler ;  Lamk.  181  b\ 

1.  Axnulipora  pilosa. 

Irregular  spongy  foliaceous  Coralline,  E//i$,  Coratt.  73.  no.  4. 

pl,31. 
Eschara  pilosa,  Pallas t  Blench.  SO. 
Flustra  pilosa,  L«m.  fytf.  1301  j  StifflU  ZtaJ.  I 

Ellis  and  inland.  Zooph.  13;    Esper,  Pflatiz 

\  Ber*.  %«.  i.  214  ;  Lamk.  Anim.  $.  Vert.  ii.  1  59,  ed.  2    U 

224  :  Biowir.  Dfet.  Se.  Nfcf.  K.  415;  Gran*,  £<*«.  N«o  PAi/. 

Journ.  iii.  Ill  ;  Flem.Brit.  Anim.bSJ;  Risso,  LEump.  Mfrid. 

v.  335 ;  Johnst.  Trans.  Newc.  8<f€,  n,  265.  pi  9.  fig,  6  ;   I 

PAiV.  IVaii*.  1S34,  384.  pi.  12.  fig,  2;  Temphton,  Mag   Nat, 

Hist.  a.  469. 
Membranipora  p£btt»Jbfa*t.  Brit.Zooph.  280.  pi.  34 .  figs.  10-12; 

Couch,  Corn.  Faun.  iii.  119;    Pflii  Benedtn,  F<  '■•>.  figs. 

I -10 ;  Jfrfotf.  Hirf.  Br*7.  Zoo^jA.  ed.  2.  p.  327.  t  5fi.  fig.  6. 
Var.  1.  On  fiat  sea-weeds  assuming  a  stellate  form. 
Membranipora  pilosa  var.  at  Johnst.  Brit.  ZoopK  327 '.  t.  56,  f.  6, 
Membranipora  stellate,  /I'.  Thompson,   l>w,  iVajf,  Hwf,  v.  101  j 

Hassall,  Ann.  <$-  3%.  Na/.  Hwtf,  vii.  369, 

a,  d.  On  fiUform  sea- weed.   Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

e.  River  Toy.     Presented  by  Capt  Dueane,  R,A, 
6,  c.  Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

f.  Ireland,  W.  Thompson,  Esq,  Presented  by  G.  Johnston. 
M.D. 

g.  Ireland ,  with  Flustra  lineata,  W.  Thompson,  Esq.     Pre- 

d  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 
h,   Ireland,  with  Flu&trit  tineata  and    Lepralia  hyalina,  W 
Thompson,  Esq.     Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

2.  Annulipora  dentata. 
Flustra  deutota,  Ellis  and  Snland.  Znoph.  15  ;  Turt.  Brit.  Faun. 

909  i   Lamk.  Hist.  Anim.  s.  Vert.il  158,  ed.  2.  ii,  224;   Tem- 
plet on.  Mag.  Nat.  Hist.  ix.  469 1 

Flustra  lineata,  Esper,  Pftanz.  Fhttt.  t.  Ij  ('?  not  good). 

Membranipora  pilosa,  Farre,  Phil.  Tram.  1837,  412.  t.  27.  figs. 
1-5. 

Membranipora  pilosa  var,  $,  Johnst.  Brit.  Zooph.  327. 

Eschara  milkpora,  Ellis,  CoralL  t .  29.  fig.  D ;  Ellis,  Phil.  Trans, 
abridg.  x.  492.  t.  12.  n>,  4.  D. 
a.  On  wood.    Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D, 


108 


BRITISH  RADIATA. 


7.  Flustrella. 
Fiustrella,  Gray,  Appendix,  Proc.  Zool.  Soc,  1848. 
Flustra,  sp.  0.  Fabr.\  Blainv. ;  Johns!. 
Memtarampora,  sp.  Johnst.  Brit.  Zooph.  etL  1.  282. 
Alcyonidium,  ip>  Johnst.  Brit,  Zooph.  ed.  2.  363. 

1.   Flustrella  liispida. 

Flustra  hispida,  Fahr.  Ftttin.  Grant.  438 ;  Jameson,  Wem,  Mem.i. 

563;   FSeflt*  Brif.  Auini.  537;  Johnst.  Trans.  Newc.  Soc.  ii. 

266.  pi.  9.  fig,  7;  Btow*.  44.  450, 
Flustra  spongiosa,  Templet  on,  Loud.  Mag.  Nat.  Hint.  ix.  469; 

W"r.  Thompson,  Ann.  Nat.  Hist.  v.  253. 
Membranipora  spongioaa,  Joknst.  Brit.  Zooph.  282. 
Fluitni  oaruosa,  Johnst.  Brit.  Zooph.  288.  pL  37-  fig.  5;  Couch, 

Corn.  Faun.  iii.  125 ;  Hassall,  Ann.  4*  Mray.  ArG/.  flwf .  vii.  3459, 
Akyouidiutn  7  hispidum,  Johnst.  Hist.  Brit.  Zooph.  ed.  2.  p.  363. 
a  <&■  A.  Dry,  on  paper.  Flustra  spongiosa !  "  From  R.  Brown, 
Esq."     Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

c.  Dry,  011  puner.      Flustra  spoiigiosa.     Presented  by 
Johnston,  M.D. 

d.  Dry,  on  DUer.     kt  Flustra  camosa."    Presented  by  I 
Johnston,  M.D. 

8.  Conopbum. 
Conopcum,  Gray*  Appendix,  Proc.  Zool.  Soc.  1848. 
Flustra,  sp.  Hassan,  Ann.  Nat,  Hut.  vii.  369;  Johnst.  Brit, 

Zooph,  350. 
Le prima,  sp.  Johnst.  Brit.  Zooph.  ed.  2.  350. 
Membranipora,  sp.  Blainv.  Man.  Act.  44?  ;  Johnst.  Brit.  Zooph. 

ed.  2.  350. 
Discopora,  sp.  Lamk.  Hist.  ii,  167,  ed.  2.  ii.  251- 

1,  Cgnopeum  reticulum. 

Mitlepora  reticulum,  Esprr,  Mi/lep.  t.  11.  figs.  1,  2  (on  shell), 

Discopora  reticulum,  Lamk,  Hist,  n,  16/.  ed.  2.  ii.  250. 

Memhranipora  reticulum,  Blainv.  Man.  Act.  447. 

Flustra  distuns,  Hassall ,  Ann.  Nat.  Hist.  vii.  369  j  Johnst.  Brit. 

Zooph.  350. 
Flustra  hihernira,  Hassalh  Ann.  fy  Mag*  Nat.  Hist.  vi.  172.  t.7- 

fig.  1.  .vii.  370. 
Lepralia  pedilostorna  part,,  Johnst,  Brit.  Zooph.  ed.  2.  315. 
Mcmbrainpura  niembrauacea?,  Johnst.  Brit,  Zooph.  t.  57-  figs. 

11,13. 
Flustra  Peachii,  Couch,  9th  Rtp.  Cm-rnvnll  Polytechnic  Soc.  81. 
?  Flustra  Suvartii,  J</</.  Ejp.i.  2lU,/rym  Suviy ny ,  Egypt.  Polypes, 

t.  10.  %.  10. 
Membrumpom  Peachii,  Couch,  Corn,  Faun.  ui.  V20,  \>.  *EL&%.  \Z. 


BRITISH  RADIATA. 


100 


Presented  by  G.  Johnston, 
Presented  by  G.  Johnston* 


o.  On  rock.  "  Flustra  distant 
M.D. 

b.  On  rock.    "  Flustra  falkx." 
M.D. 

c.  On  slate.  ™  Flustra  Peaehii  or  Lepralia  pedilostoma." 
Presented  by  Q.  Johnston,  M.D. 

rf.  On  Melius  edulis.  w  Flustra  Peaehii,  Couch*  or  Lepralia 
peddostonW*     Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D, 

e,f.  On  Mytilus  edulis.  w  Flustra  Peaehii,  from  Mr.  Peach," 
Presented  by  G.  Johnston.  M.D. 

f.  On  rock.  Lepralia  pedilostoma.  Presented  by  G.  John- 
ston, M.D. 

A.  7  On  slate.  In  bad  state:  the  network  between  the 
thimn  r  and  discoloured  4i  Flustra  Peaehii !  a  state  of 
Membranipora  niernbranacea."  Presented  by  G.  John* 
item*  M.D. 

t.  Ou  a  shell.  In  bad  state  :  like  A,  u  a  state  of  Membrani- 
pora  membranacea.* '     Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 


9.  Callopora, 

Callopora,  Gray,  Appendix,  Proc.  Zool,  Soc.  1848. 
Flustra,  sp.  hinn, ;  Johnst.  Brit.  Zooph. 

1.  Callopora  lineata, 

Flustra  lineata,  JAnn,  Syst.  1301 ;  Mull  Zool.  Dan.  Prttd.  253  \ 

Fahr.  Faun.  Grmnl.  437 ;  Jameson,  Wern.  Mem.  i,  5G3 |  Couch* 

Zooph.  Cornw.  55  ;   Corn.  Faun,  iii,  124  ;   W.  Thompson*  Ann. 

Nat.  Hitt.  v.  253;  Johnst  Hist  Brit.  Zooph.  ed.  2.  p.  34.9, 

t.66\  n$.  4.  &p,  350. 
Flustra  spinifera,  Jokmt.  Trans.  Newc.  Soc.  ii.  2(i<>.  pi.  9.  %.  6. 
Fl.  hirta,  Lamour.  CorttU.  49 ;  Bosc,  Vers,  in.  144  ;  Risso,  UEu- 

rop.  Merid.  v.  334. 

a,  b.  Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

c.  With  Lepralia  coeeinea,  L.  trispinosa,  and  L.  mm 
Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

d.  With  Lepralia  coeeinea.   Presented  by  Q,  Johnston,  M.D. 

e.  On  slate,  with  Lep.  coeeinea  and  L,  nitida.     Presented 
by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

/,  On  algffi.     Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

g.  On  algffi.  "  Lepralia  nitida  Tar."  Presented  by  G.  John- 
ston, M.D. 
A.  On  stone.    "  Flustra  fallax,  a  state  of  Lepralia  tenuis/* 
Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 


110 


BRITISH   RADIATA. 


10,  Amphiblestrum, 


Amphiblestrum,  Gray*  Appvndijr,  Proc.  Zoal.  Soc,  1848. 
Memhrampora,  ip.  Btainv.  ;  Johnst,  Brit.  Zooph.  ed.  2;  M.-Edtv. 

Lamk.  Hist.  ed.  2.  ii,  225. 
Flustra,  sp.  Mutter  %  Johnst .  Brit,  Zooph,  oil.  I. 


1.  Amphiblestrum  raembranaceum. 

Flustra  membrariucea,  Mtift.  Zool,  Dan,  Prod,  253.  no.  3064  j 

Zoo/.  Dim,  iii*  63.  t.  117.  figs.  1,2;  Fair.  Faun.  Gr&nl. 

Lamoitr.  Co  rail.  4? ;  M.-Edw.  Lamk.  Hist,  ed.  2.  ii.  225 ; 

Blainv.  Man.  Ad.  450. 
Membranipora  inembranacea,  Johnst.  Hist,  Brit.  Zooph,  ed.  2. 

p.  306,  t.  S6.  tig,  /.  Si  p,  47*  ;  not  Blaitw.  Diet.  Sc.  Nat,  412. 
Flustra  unicornis,  Flem,  Edm.  Phil.  Journ.  ii.  87;  Flem,  Brit. 

Anim.236;  Biahw.  JW.  450;  Johnst. Trans.  Newc.  Soc.  ii,  266. 
Membrariiponi  unicornis,  Blame,  D.  S.  N.  ix.  412;  Mam>dc&*44J, 
Flustra  tubereulata,  Johnst.  Brit.  Zooph. 2S!>;  J9oa'C,  Vers,  iii  J 43. 
Flustra   Peach  ii,   Couch,   Rep.   Corn.  Polytechnic  Soc.  81  (see 

Johnst,  Brit,  Zooph.  478). 

a,  hi  c,  d,  e.  On  shells  and  stone.    Bervviek  Bay.     Presented 


bv  G, 


Jotmstou*  M.D. 

Flustra  unicornis." 


Presented  by  G.  John- 
Presentcd  by  G.  John- 


by  u 

/.On  slate. 

ston,  M.D. 
g.  On  flint.    u  F.  unicornis  fir.*1 

ston,  M.D. 

h,  On  a  shell.    "  Lepraiia  indentata,  Hassalll  "  Presented 
by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 
N.  B.  Flustra  arcnosa.  Ft  lis  ami  Solan  it.  Zooph,  I?  \  Steiv.  Elem, 
ii.  43/  \  Bom,  V*rs,  iii.  142  ;  Johnst.  Hist.  B,  Z.  ed.  2.  p.  350. 
Millepora  ureuosa  mi^tica.  Rati  St/n.  i.  31. 
English  sandy  Millepore,  Ellis.  CoralL  74.  no.  5.  pi.  25.  fig.  e. 
Esehara  lutosu.  Poll.  E tench.  37. 

Alcyonium  aretiosum.  Tart.  Umrl.  iv,  564  ;  Tart.  Brit,  Faun.  207 

According  to  Mr.  Hoys  u  is  undoubtedly  the  nidus  of  some  marine 

animal,  as  I  have  found  the  cells  entire,  with  em  in  each." 

Linn.  Trans,  v.  231.     Mr.  J.  Hogg  bus  proved  that  it  is  the 

nidus  of  Natiea  monilife 


Fam.  5.  Bugulid^b. 

Bugubda?,  Gray,  Appendix,  Proc.  ZooL  Soc,  1848. 
Cellulariilic  part.,  Johnst.  Brit,  Zooph. 
Escharida?  part.,  Johnst.  Brit,  Zooph.  ed.  1,248,  ed.  2.  264  ; 
Gray,  Syn.  Brit.  Mm.  1847,  135, 


BRITISH  RADIATA. 


Ill 


1.    CrISU LABIA. 

Crtsularia,  Gray,  Appendix,  Proc.  Zool.  Soc.  1 

Cnsia,  sp.  Lamx.  1 H 1 2,  1816. 

Bicellaria,  sp.  Blu 

Cellularia,  sp.  Pallas ;  Johtist.  Brit.  Zoopk. 

Cellaria,  <p.  Soland, 

1.  Crisularia  plumosa, 

Corallina  pumila  erecta  ramosior,  Raii  Syn.  i.  37*  no.  20.  t.  2. 
fig.  1  ;  Ellis,  PktL  Trans,  ahridg.  *.  346.  |jL  8.  n>  />>  B,  D. 
mdline,  £ti  33,  no.  1.  pi.  Is,  fi^,  «,  A, 

Sertularia  fastigiata,  Linn.  Syst.  1314  ;  Ffl&r.  Faun.  GrwtiL  il:~> , 

Bw*.  %«.  i.  21!>, 

Cellularia  plmnon,  Pi  4.  66;  CoucA,  Corn.  Faun.  iii. 

128-  pi.  23.  fig.  4;  JoAnsr.  flirt,  Brif.  £oopA.  ed.  2.  p.  341. 

t,  61.  tigs 

Cellularia  fastigiata,  Blummb.  Man.  273 ;  Flem.  Brit.  Anim.  639. 

Cellaria  phunusa,  Elks  and  Soland.  Zoopk.  21  ;   Lamk.  Anim*  s. 

ed.  2.  fia  *20. 
Cmia  plunio&a,  Lamour.  Bull.  Soc.  Phil,  1812,  hi.  185;  Coratl. 

62. 
Crisia  fastigiata,  Templeton,  Ann.  *  Mop,  Nifltf.  flirt,  ix.  468, 
Bicellaria  plumosa,  Blaine.  Diet,  Sc.  Nat.  lx,  424;  Jcf.  459. 
a,  6,  c.  Copfr  37  fathoms,  June  1845.  Presented 

by  Gt.  Johnston,  M.D. 
<i.  Torquay,  Devonshire,  Dr,  C,    Presented  by  G.  Johnston, 

M.D. 
*,/,  $r.  Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

2.    ScCPOCELL.ARIA. 

Scupocelkria,  Van  43, 

Bicellaria,  sp,  Blainv,  1830, 

Cellaria,  sp.  SnlfnuL  ;    Lttmk.  1816, 
Scuparia,  Bp.  Ofce»,  Leftrb.  Nat.  $0,  1816. 

1.    SCL'POCELLARIA  SCnipOSB* 

Creeping  stony  Coralline,  Ellis,  Corall.  38.  no.  4.  pi  20.  c,  C. 
Celhferous  Coralline  with  angular  edges  to  its  cells,  £7//a,  PAiZ, 
Trans,  xlviii,  pi.  13.  no.  7 »  PAt/.  Trans.  aJbtidg.  x.  4!J3.  fig.  7- 

Scrtularia  scniposa,  Linn.  Syst.  1315  ;  Esper,  Pftanz.  Sert.t.  15. 
figs.  1-3;  Berk.  Syn.L  220. 

Cellularia  scniposa,  Pall.   Eleucfi.  72;   flem.  Brit.  Anim.  539  ; 
Couch,  Zooph.  Cornw.  57;  Corn.  Faun.  iii.  12o\  pi.  23,  fig.  2  \ 
&*4  J#»*  4*  Ma?.  Nat.  f/isL  a  v.  6.9.  &  xvi.  388  ;   JoJuisl. 
//***.  #rit.  &oop&  ed.  2.  t.  58.  figs.  5,  6. 


112 


BRITISH  RADIATA. 


Cellaria  scrupoaa,  Ellis  and  Soland.  Zooph.  23 ;  Bosct  Vers,  iii. 

132.  pi,  2J>.  fig,  7  ;  Lamk.  Atrim.  s.  Vert.  ii.  141.  ed.  2.  ii.  192; 

Johnst.  Trans.  Newc.  Soc.  ii.  S6L  pi-  11.  fig,  5, 
Scuparia  scruposa,  Oken%  Lehrh.  Nat,  90. 
Crisia  scruposa,  Lamour.  CoralL  60 ;  Templeton,  lib.  cit.  ix.  469. 
Bicellaria  scruposa,  Blaitw.  Act*  -159. 
Scupocellaria  scruposa,  Van  Beneden,  Recherch*  43.  &  50.  pi.  5, 

figs.  8*16. 
as  b,  c.  On  Flustra.    Liverpool,  —  Rylands,  Esq.  Presented 
by  G,  Johnston,  M.D. 

d.  - — —  ?    Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D, 

2.  Scupoc  ell  aria  reptans. 

Creeping  Coralline,  Ellis*  CoralL  37-  pi.  20.  no.  3,  fig,  b%  B 

Sertulana  reptans,  J  Ann.  Syst,  1315;  Fabr.  Faun,  Graml.  445. 

S.  rcpens,  Berk.  Syn.  i.  220. 

Cellulariu  reptans,  PafL  Khnck,  73 ;  Flem.  Brit.  Anim. ;  Johnst. 

Brit.  Zooph.  2lJ\ .  pi.  3S.  tiirs.  3,  4  ;  Couch*  Zooph.  Coram.  57; 

Cbfft.  Ftoui.  iii.  127.  pL  23.  fig.  3;  Reid,  Ann.  $  Mao.  Nat. 

Hist.  xvi.  965 j  Johnst.  Hist.  Brit.  Zooph,  ed,  2.  p.  33?.  t.  58. 

figs.  3,  1 . 
Cellaria  reptans,  Ellis  and  So  I  and.  Zooph.  23;  Lamk.  Anim. 

Vert,  ed.  2,  ii.  191  ;  Johnst .  Trans.  Newc.  Soc.  ii.  262. 
Scuparia  reptans,  Often,  Lehrh.  Nat.  90/ 
Crisia  reptans,  Lamour.  CoralL  60 ;  Templeton,  Mag.  Nat,  Hist 

ix.  469, 
Bicellaria  reptans,  Blainv.  Act.  45!). 

i7,  6,  c,  d.  On  sea~weed.    Cornwall.    Presented  by  G.John- 
ston. M.D. 

e,  On  Corallines.  Cornwall.  Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D, 
/.  On  Flustra.    Berwick  Bay.    Presented  by  G.  Johnston. 

M.D. 
ff,  Coast  of  England.     Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 
h.  Berwick  Bay.     Presented  by  G.  Johnston*  M.D, 

3.  Bicellaria. 

Hirelkriii,  Blainv.  D.  S.  N.  1830. 
Celhdaria,  Fletn.  Brit.  Anim.  1828. 
( Yllubiria,  sp.  Pallas. 
Cellaria,  sp.  Soland. ;  Lamk,  1816. 
Bugula  a,  sp.  Oken,  Lehrh.  Nat.  89. 

I.  Bicellaria  ciliata. 

Ciliated  Coralline,  Ellis,  CoralL  38.  no.  5.  pi,  20.  dt  D. 
Sertularia  ciliata,  Linn.  Syst.  1316;  Berk.  Syn.  i,  230;  Espcr, 
Pjltrnz.  Sert.  t.  14,  figs.  1,  2. 
Cellul&rm  ciliata.  Pail.  Elenck.  74;  Flem.  Brit.  Anim.b4ft. 


I 


BRITISH  RADIATA.  113 

CeDaria  ciliata,  Ellis  and  Soland.  Zooph.  24 ;  Lamk.  Anim.  s. 

Vert.  ii.  139,  ed.  2.  ii.  186. 
Bugula  ciliata,  Oken,  Lehrb.  Nat.  89. 
Crisia  ciliata,  Lamour.  Corall.  60;  Templeton,  Map.  Nat.  Hist. 

ix.  468;   Van  Beneden,  Mem.  51.  pi.  6.  figs.  9-11. 
Bicellaria  ciliata,  Blainv.  Act.  459. 
CeUularia  ciliata,  Johnst.  Brit.  Zooph.  291.  pi.  38.  figs.  1,  2; 

Couch,  Zooph.  Cornw.  56 ;  Corn.  Faun.  iii.  126.  pi.  23.  fig.  I; 

Johnst.  Hist.  Brit.  Zooph.  ed.  2.  p.  335.  t.  58.  figs.  1,  2. 
a,  b,  c.  Scarborough,  W.  Bean,  Esq.  Presented  by  G.  John- 
ston, M.D. 

4.  Canda. 

Canda,  Lamx.  1816  &  1821 ;  Blainv.  1830. 
CeUaria,  sp.  Lamk.  1816. 
CeUularia,  sp.  Flem.  1828. 
Bicellaria,  sp.  Blainv.  1830. 

1.  Canda  arachnoidea. 

Canda  arachnoidea,  Lamx.  Pol.  Flex.  132.  t.  2.  fig.  6  (1816); 

Zooph.  5.  t.  64.  figs.  19,  20;  Blainv.  Diet.  Sc.  Nat.  Ix.  421 ; 

Man.  Act.  457- 1.  79.  f.  2. 
CeUularia  Hookeri,  Flem.  Brit.  Anim.  539  (1828);  Johnst.  Hist. 

Brit.  Zooph.  ed.  2.  p.  338.  t.  60.  figs.  1,  2. 
Bicellaria  Elookeri,  Blainv.  Diet.  Sc.  Nat.  Ix.  424. 
CeUaria  filifera,  Lamk.  Hist.  ii.  156  (1816),  ed.  2.  ii.  171. 

a.  Brit.  Zooph.  t.  60.  figs.  1,  2.     Orkney,  E.  Forbes,  Esq. 
Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

5.  Tricellaria. 

TriceUaria,  Flem.  B.  A.  1828;  Blainv.  D.  S.  N.  1830. 
CeUaria,  sp.  Soland. ;  Lamk. 
Crisia,  sp.  Lamx.  1816. 
CeUularia,  sp.  Johnst. 

1.  Tricellaria  ternata. 

CeUaria  ternata,  Ellis  and  Soland.  Zooph.  30. 

Sertularia  ternata,  Hurt.  Gmel.  iv.  687. 

Crisia  ternata,  Lamx.  Corall.  Flex.  61. 

TriceUaria  ternata,  Flem.  Brit.  Anim.  540;  Blainv.  Act.  458. 

CeUularia  ternata,  Johnst.  Hist.  Brit.  Zooph.  ed.  2.  p.  335.  t.  59. 

o,  b.   On  Plumularia.     Scarborough,  W.  Bean,  Esq.    Pre- 
sented by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

c.  Separate  fragment.    Presented  byG.  Johnston,  M.D. 


114 


BRITISH  RADIATA. 


6.   EuGULA. 

Bngitla  a,  sp.  Oken,  Lehrb.  Nat.  89,  1815  (type). 

Acaniarebis,  Lamx.  1816;  Blainv.  1830. 

Crisia,  sp.  Lajmt.  1812. 

CeQukru,  sp.  Pallas. 

Cellaria,  sp.  Soland.;  Lamk,  1816. 

L  Bug  u  la  Nerithm. 

Remarkable  Coralline,  Ellis,  Phil.  Trans,  abridg.  x.  345.  pi.  8. 

tfgs.  *  AJi  |    Etfu,  Cr>™//.  36.  »1.  il>, 
Kertularia  Is'eritina,  LtMt.  Sjjs(\  1315  ;  D.  Chiaje,  Anim.  tt.  Vert. 

Nap.  iv.  147 ;  Esper,  Sert.  t.  13*  figs.  1-3. 
Cellularia  Neritimi,   Pall.   Blench*  Vj\  Ftem.  Brit,  Anim.  539  ; 

Johnst.Hisf.  Brit,  Zooph.  ed.  2*  p.  340,  t.  60.  tigs.  3,  4. 
Cellaria  Neritina.  Ellis  and  Soland.  Zooph.  22 ;  Lamk.  Anim.  s. 

Vert  ed.  2.  ii.  1U0;  j^per,  t.  13.  tip.  1,  2,  3. 
Bugiiln  Neritina,  Oken,  Lvhrh.  Nat, 
Acumarrhift  Ntritina,  Lamx*  Cor.  Flex.  58.  pi.  3.  fig.  2;  Zooph.  6; 

fiko,  L' Eur  op,  Merid*\,  318;  Btainv.  Diet*  Sc,  Nat*  Ix. 

423;  Mow.  ^e^.  459.  pi.  77.  %  3. 
Crisia  Neritina,  Xrfwu:.  £«//.  Sop.  P/i^.  1812,  iii.  183. 

a.  Large,  reddish,  B.  Z.  t.  (JO.  figs.  3,  4.  Scarborough,  W. 
Beau,  Esq,     Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M..D. 

b.  Var.  slender,  transparent,     Tynemouth.     Presented  by 
G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

c.  d.  Var,  slender,  transparent.    * ?     Presented  by 

Q.  Johnston,  M.D. 

e.  Var,  slender,  transparent.   ?    Presented  by  G. 

Johnston,  M.D. 

7.    BUCULINA. 

Bugnlina,  Gray,  MSS. 

*%■] I ularia,  Van  Beneden. 

CeUidaria  e,  Jnhnst.  \<\J. 

Bugnla  0,  Ok*,  LeAr*.  AW.  90,  1815. 

1.  Bugulina  avieularia. 

BirdVliend  < 'ornlliii*\  Ellis,  Corall.  36.  no.  2.  pi.  20.  fig.  o,  A. 

Cellnlaria  aviriiWia,  Pull.  Ef</ich.  68;  John.st.  "Brit.Zooph 

YL  36.  tigs,  7»  8;   Couch,  Zooph*  Coruw.  58 J   Corn,   rami,  iii. 
1 1  &   i-    pL  G.  tigs.  1-8;  Johnst. 
Hist.  Brit.  Zooph.  ed.  2.  p.  839,  t  6&  ngs,  7,  8. 
Sertularia  avieularia,  Linn.  .Si/*/.  1315  ;  8er&.  %/t,  i 
Cellaria  avieulai  i  land.  Zooph.  22;  Lamk.  Anim. 

*,  IV*.  ed.  2.  ii,  1'Jl ;  /ofort,  Trans,  Newc.  Soc.  ii.  26. 


BRITISH  RADIATA.  115 

Bugula  avicularia,  Oken,  Lehrb.  Nat.  90. 

Crisia  avicularia,  Lamx.  Bull.  Soc.  Phil.  1812,  iii.  183;  Cor. 

Flex.  141 ;  Templeton,  Mag.  Nat.  Hist.  ix.  468. 
Cellularia  aviculans,  Reid,  Ann.  Sf  Mag.  Nat.  Hist.  xvi.  389. 
a,  b.  Scarborough,  W.  Bean,  Esq.    Presented  by  G.  John- 
ston, M.D. 

Fam.  6.  MicroporidjB. 
Microporidae,  Gray,  Appendix,  Proc.  Zool.  Soc.  1848. 

1.  Micro pora. 

Micropore,  Gray,  Appendix,  Proc.  Zool.  Soc.  1848. 
Discopora,  sp.  Land.  Hist.  Anim.  s.  Vert.  1816  (not  the  type) ; 

Lamx.  Ency. ;  Blainv.  Diet.  Sc.  Nat.  lx.  1830;  Man.  Act.  445. 
Cellepora,  sp.  Gmel. 
Flustra,  so.  Esper;  Blainv.  Man.  Act.  446;  M.-Edvo.  Lamk. 

Hwf.ed.2.ii.  251. 

1.  Micropora  eoriacea. 

Flustra  eoriacea,  Esper,  Pflanz.  Flust.  t.  7.  fig.  2 ;  Johnst.  Hist. 

Brit.  Zooph.  ed.  2.  p.  349.  t.  56.  ^s.  8. 
Discopora  eoriacea,  Lamk.  Hist,  ii.,  ed.  2.  ii.  251 ;  Lamx.  Ency. 

MM.  255 ;  Blainv.  Diet.  Sc.  Nat.  lx.  411 ;  Man.  Act.  446. 
Flustra  Latreillii,  Audouin,  Expl.  i.  240,  from  Savigny,  Egypt. 
Polypes,  t.  19.  fig.  8. 
a,  b.  On  shells.     Sana  Island.     Presented  by  G.  Johnston, 
M.D. 

Fam.  7.  Celleporid^e. 

Celleporidae,  Gray,  Syn.  Brit.  Mus.  1842,  135 ;  Johnst.  Brit. 

Zooph.  ed.  1.  247,  ed.  2.  295. 
Escharidaj  part.,  Johnst.  Brit.  Zooph.  ed.  1.  247,  ed.  2.  263. 
Crisiadse  part.,  Johnst.  Brit.  Zooph.  ed.  1.  247,  ed.  2.  263. 

1.  Hippothoina. 

1.    HlPPOTHOA. 

Hippothoa,  Lamx.  Exp.  Mith.  82,  1821;  Johnst.  Brit.  Zooph. 

ed.  2.  291  (not  Syn.). 
Catenicella  (part.),  Blainv.  1830  (agrees  with  character),  not 

M.-Edwards. 
"Terebripora,  DTOrbigny." 
Tubulipora,  sp.  Jameson. 


116 


BRITISH  RADIATA. 


1 .  Hippothoa  catenularia* 

Tubipora  catemdaria,  Jam eson*  Wern.  Mem,  i.  56" 1. 
Tubipora  catentdata,  Stew,  Elrm.  ii.  425. 
Hippothoa  catenularia,  Flem.  Brit.  Anini.  534  ;  Hassall,  Ann.tir 

J/rtf/.  Snf.  Hiit.vi,  1/0;  Couch ,  Zooph.  Cornto.43;  Corn, 
Faint,  iii.  101.  pL  18.  fig.  5  ;  Johnst.  Hist.  BriL  Zooph.  ed.  % 
p.  291.  t.  50,  figs.  9,  10. 
Hippothoa  Elliot se,  Grayj  ZooL  Misc.  34. 

#,  6,  c,  f/.  On  shells.    Sana  Island.    Presented  by  G.  John- 
ston, M.D. 
e ,  f.  Cork,    with    II.    divuie&t*    and    Diastopora   Obelis. 
Presented  by  G.  Johnston*  M.D. 

2,  Hippothoa  divaricata. 

Hippothoa  divaricata,  Lamx.  Expos.  M&h.  82.  t.  80,  figs.  15,  16; 

So***.  Hit*.  fl«7.  ZoqpA.  ed.  2.  p.  292.  t.  51.  figs.  3,  4. 

Catenicel la  divaricata,  Blmnv.  D.  S.  N.  1830,  lx.427  ;  Man.  Act. 

Hippothoa  lanceolata.  Gray,  ZooL  Mine,  35  ;   Hassatl,  Ann.  & 

May.  Nat.  Hist.  vii.  Sot.  pL  8.  figs.  5,  6;  Couch,  Zooph , 

Cormc.  43;   Jl\  Thompson,  Ann.  Nat.  Hist.  v.  252;   CoucA, 

Com.  Faun.  iii.  102.  pi.  18.  fig.  6. 

a,  *?,/,  fj,  h.  Sana  Island.    Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

t.  (H.  lanceolata)  with   Lepralia  verrucosa,  L.  reticulata, 

Peach.     Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 
jt  k,  I.  On  worn  Peetens.    "  II.  lanceolata/*     Presented  by 
G.  Johnston,  M.D. 
Var.  £.  Cells  contiguous  on  sea- weed. 

b>  c,  d.  Bootle,  Cheshire,  Ayrshire,  and  Ireland.   Presented 
by  G.  Johnston,  M.D, 

3,  Hippothoa  sica. 

Hippothoa  sica,  Couch,  Corn.  Faun.  iii.  102,  pi.  19.  fig.  8;  Johnst. 

Hist.  BriL  Zooph.  ed.  2.  p.  293. 
Inhab. 

4.  Hippothoa  cassiterides. 
Hippothoa  cassiterides,  Conchy  Johnst.  Hist.  BriL  Zooph.  ed. 

p.  476,  fig.  8?: 

Inhab. 

2.  Lepraliana. 
4.  Cribrilwa, 

Cribrilina,  Gray,  Appendix,  Proc.  ZooL  Sac.  1838. 

Lepralia,  H>.  H<U9alt,  Ann.  Nat.  Hist.  viii.  368;  Johnst.  Brit. 


ooph.  ed.  2.  312. 


BRITISH  RADIATA.  117 

1.  Cribrilina  punctata. 
Lepralia  arenacea,  Bean,  MS. 

Lepralia  punctata !,  HassaU,  Ann.  fy  Mag.  Nat.  Hist.  vii.  368. 
pi.  9.  fig.  7 ;  Johnst.  Hist.  Brit.  Zooph.  ed.  2.  p.  312.  t.  66. 
fig.  1.  478. 
Lep.  pedilostoma,  Couch,  Corn.  Faun.  iii.  113.  pi.  22.  fig.  14. 
a,  b.  On  shell  and  stone.    "  L.  arenacea.       Presented  by 
G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

c.  On  stone.    Berwick.   "  L.  arenacea."     Presented  by  G. 
Johnston,  M.D. 

d.  On  stone.    "  L.  punctata."    Presented  by  G.  Johnston, 
M.D. 

e.  On  stone.     "L.  punctata!"  with  L.  ansata.    Cornwall, 
W.  Peach,  Esq.    Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

/.  On  stone.    Ayrshire,  A.  H.  Hassall,  Esq.     Presented  by 

G.  Johnston,  M.D. 
g.  "L.  arenacea,  with  Flustra  lineata."     Presented  by  G. 

Johnston,  M.D. 
k.  Lep.  arenacea  and  L.  pedilostoma.      Presented  by  G. 

Johnston,  M.D. 

6.  Lepralia. 
Lepralia,  Johnst.  Brit.  Zooph.  ed.  1.  277,  1838,  ed.  2.  302. 
Berenicea,  Flem.  Brit.  An.  533, 1828 ;  not  Lamx.  Exp.  80, 1821 , 

nor  Perm. 
Escharina,  sp.  M.-Edw.  Lamk.  Hist.  ed.  2.  ii.  230. 
Escharoide,  sp.  M.-Edw.  Lamk.  Hist.  ed.  2.  ii.  259? 
Cellepora,  sp.  Oken,  Lehrb.  Nat.  86,  1815. 

1.  Lepralia  Jacotini. 

Cellepora  Jacotini,  Aud.  Expl.  i.  238,  from  Savig.  Egypt.  Polyp. 

t.  7.  ^  8. 
Lepralia  tenuis,  Hassall,  Ann.  fy  Mag.  Nat.  Hist.  vii.  412; 

Johnst.  Hist.  Brit.  Zooph.  ed.  2.  p.  303.  t.  54.  fig.  2. 
L.  vinca,  Couch,  Corn.  Faun.  iii.  116.  pi.  22.  fig.  7. 
L.  catenata,  Peach,  MSS. 

a.  "  L.  catenata."     Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

b.  "  L.  catenata !  "     Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 
Var.  a.—d.  "The  Alderman,  Peach ! "    C.  W.  Peach,  Esq. 

Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

€yf,g,  h.  Sana  Island.     Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

?i.  On  Fuci.     C.  W.  Peach,  Esq.     Presented  by  G.  John- 
ston, M.D. 

2.  Lepralia  assimilis. 

hepraha  assimilis,  Jofinst.  Hist.  Brit.  Zooph.  ed.  2.  p.  304. 
Inhab.  Dublin  Bay,  Hassall. 


118  BRITISH  RADIATA. 

3.  Lepra  li a  simplex. 
Lepralia  simplex,  Johnst,  Hist.  Brit.  Zooph,  ed.  2.  p.  305.  t,  i 

ig,  \. 

«.?  On  Lima.     Sana  Island,     Presented  by  G.  Johnston 

M.D. 
h.  On  shells  with  Lep.  ventricosa,  absorbing  a  slight  pit  in 

the  surface.     Sana  Inland.     Presented  by  G.  Johnston t 

M.D. 
r    With  *Lcp,  tenuis,  var."     Presented  by  G.  Johnston 

M,D. 
JT  e,  /.  °  Lep.  simplex  ! n     Presented  by  G .  Johnston,  M.D 

4.  Lepra  li  A  ventricosa. 

Lcpmlia  ventricosa,  Hassall,  Ann.  4*  Mag.  Nat.  Hist.  vii.412; 
Johnst,  Hist.  Brit.  Zooph.  ed.  2.  p.  905.  t.  54.  tig.  5. 

a,  On  stone.     Berwick  Bay.     Presented  bv  5-  Johnston, 

M.D. 
b$  c,  d>  e.  On  shells.     Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

5.  Lepra  li  a  ovalis. 
Lepralia  ovalis,  Hmsall,  Ann.  Sf  Mag.  Nat.  Hist,  ix,  413;  Johnst 

Hist.  Brit.  Zooph.  ed.  2.  p.  307.  t.  56,  fig.  1. 
a.  On  Pholas.     Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 
A,  r.  On  Pholas  with  Lep.  ovalis,  L.  annulata,  and  L.  biforis. 
Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 


6.  Lepralia  4-dentata. 
Lepralia  4-dentata,  Hassafl,  Attn.  fir  Mao*  Nat.  Hist.  vi.  1/1 

pi.  6.  tig.  5;  MacgtUwrajf,  ibid,  ix,  467;  Johnst.  Hist.  Brit 
Zooph.  ed.  2.  p.  309, 
Inhah.  Ireland,  H  assail.     Aberdeen,  MacgtUivray. 

7.  Lepralia  granifera. 
Lepralia  granifera,  Johnst.  Hist.  Brit.  Zooph.  ed.  2.  p.  30l.K  t.  54 

%  7* 

Flustra  Montferrandi,  And.  Expf.  L  240, /rom  S«t>iy.  Egypt. 
t.  <J.  tig.  14. 

a.  On  slate.     Berwick  Bay.     Presented  by  G.  Johnston, 
M.D. 

b.  On  stone  with  Lep.  punctata.     Presented  bv  G.  John- 
ston,  M.D. 

c.  Var.  cell   subannulute.     On  stone.     Presented  by   G. 
Johnston,  M.B, 


BRITISH   RAD  I  ATA. 


119 


8.  Lepra  li  a  Landsborovii. 

Lepralia  Landsborovii,  Johnst.  Hist,  Brit*  Zooph,  cd.  2.  p,  310, 
t.  54.  fig.  9. 
a.  On  Pinna.      Ayrshire,    Rev.   D.    Landsborough.      Pre- 
sented by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

I.  Lepra lia  auriculaia. 
Upralia  auriculata,  Hussall*  Ann.  ty  May.  Nut.  Hist,  ix.  412; 
JoknsL  Hist.  Brit,  Zooph.  ed,  2.  p.  Sift  t.  &4,  fig 
a.  With  Lep.  coceinea.     Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

10.  Lepralia  pertusa. 

CfiUepora  pertusa,  Esper,  Pfianz.  Celtep.  p.  14!*.  f.  10,  fig,  2, 

Lepralia  pertusa,  Juhnst.  Hist.  Brit,  Zooph.  ed.  2.  p.  31 1.  t.  54, 

fig.  10. 

ma  pertusa,  M. -Edwards,  Lamk.  A  mm.  s.  Vrrt.  ed, 

u.2LV 

Ceuepora  perlacea,  W*  Thompson,  Ann.  Sf  Mag.  Nat.  Hist,  z,  20. 
Escharina  perlacea,  M.-Edwards,  Lamk.  Anim.  s.  Vert.  ed.  2. 

a,  b,  c.     Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

i.  On  Lima.     Sana  Island.      Presented  by  G.  Johnston, 

M.D. 
e.  On  stone  with  Lep.  catenata  and  L.  variolosa.    Presented 

by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 
/.  With  Lep.  verrucosa.     Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D, 

tl.  Lepralia  ngularis. 

Lepr&ha  figularis,  Johnst.  Hist.  Brit.  Zooph.  nl.  %  p.  314,  t.  56. 
fig.  2, 
a.  On  shell   with  "Lep.  variolosa."      Presented  by   G. 
Johnston,  M.D. 

12.  Lepralia  Peachii. 
Lepralia  Peachii,  John*!    fflEffc  Brit.  Zooph.  ed.  2,  p,  315.  t.54, 
figs.  5,  6, 
a.  On  a  Pecten  u  and  another  species.**     Presented  by  G, 

Johnston,  M.D, 
6.  On  si itdl  with  Lep.  variolosa.     Presented  by  G.  John- 
ston. M.D. 
\  BJ    With  Tubipora  orbiculus,     Presented  by  G,  Johnston, 

?  e.  On  shell  with  "  Lep.  reticulata."     Presented  by  G. 

Johnston,  M.D, 
/.  On  shell   with   "  Flustra  lineata."      Presented  by  G. 

Johnston.  M.D. 


120 


BRITISH  RAD1ATA. 


13.  Lepralia  periostoma. 

Flustra  hibernica,  Hassafl,  Ann.  $  Mag.  Nat.  Hist,  vi.  172*  pi.  \ 
fig.  1,  &  vii.  370.     (Tin'  figure  quoted  "  represents  a  p 
view  of  the  cells,  the  wall  of  each  cell  posteriorly    bctl 
absent.") 
Cellepora?  nvuidca,  homosA  \  Awtomnt  Ewpl.  i.  23819ft,on 

Egypt.  Polypes,  t.  8.  t%.  1  t 
Lcpralia  pedilostoina,  Hassat-l,  Ann.  §*  Mag.  Nat.  Hist,  vii,  36 
pi.  9,  tig.  4;  Jutmst.  Hist.  Brit.  Zooph.  ed.  2.  p.  315.  t.  ." 
%■  7. 
Memhranipora  Peachii,  Couch,  Corn.  Faun.  iii.   120.    pi. 
fig.  13. 

ft,   Hlaek-rock,  Dublin.     Presented  by  O,  Johnston.  If.il 

h.  On  Ostrea,     Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

r/,  On  M\tihis.     Presi-ntcd  l>v  G.Johnston,  M.D. 

i,  /.  On  stone,  Cornwall.     Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.I 

g.  On  stone.    Prewoted  by  G.  Johnston.  M.D. 

h,  On  stone.     Cornwall.     Presented  by  G,  Johnston,  M.I 

/'.  On  stone.     Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D, 

j.  Oil  Hone.     Goran.     Presented  fov  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

*.  *'L,  pedilostonm!1'     Dublin  Bay,  A.  IL  Ha&sall,  E& 

Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D/ 
/,  w,  Mr,  o.  On  stones.     Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

14.  Lis  pram  a  reticulata. 

Lepraha  reticulata,  J,  MacgiUivray,  Ann.  Sf  Mag.  Nat.  Hist, 
4<J7;  Johfist.  Hist.  Tint.  Zooph.  ed.  2.  p.  31?.  t.  55,  fig,  10 
a .  On  stone  and  shell.     Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D, 


15.  Lepra  i.i a  fenestralis. 

Lepralm  fenestralis,  Couch*  Com.  Faun.  iii.  117.  pi.  22.  fig.  8; 

Jokmst,  Hist.  Brit.  Zooph.  ed.  2,  p.  318. 
Inhab.  Cornwall,  R.  Q.  Couch. 


.. 


16.  Lepra  ma  nitida. 

Cellepora  nitida,  Fahr.  Faun.  Grcenl.  435.  no,  I 

Cellepora  (Escharoide)   nitida.  M.-Edw.  Lamk.  Anim.  s.  Vei 

ed.  2.  ii.  25!). 
lU'ienictu  nitida,  Ftem.  Brit.  Anim.  533. 
LepraHa  nitida.  Johnst.  Brit.  Zooph.  277-  pL  34.  fig.  7  ;  Hassah 
Nat,  Hist,  vii.  3o"7;   W*  Thompson,  Ann.  Nat. 
Hist.  v.  253;  Couch,  Com.  Fmm.  iii.  114.  pi.  22.  fig.  3. 
a.  Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 
&,  e.  On  shell.'   Presented  by  G.  1oW&\jqu,M.B. 


BBITISH  RADIATA.  121 

d.  "Lep.  nitida,  var."    Kirkwall  Bay.    Presented  by  G. 
Johnston,  M.D. 

e.  On  Modiola,  "Lep.  hyalina  and  Tubipora  serpens." 
Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

17-  Lepra li a  innominata. 

Lepralia  innominata,  Couch,  Corn.  Faun.  iii.  114.  pi.  22.  fig.  4 ; 

Johnst.  Hist.  Brit.  Zooph.  ed.  2.  p.  320.  t.  55.  fig.  12. 
Lep.  pectinata,  Peach,  MS. 

a.  "L.  pectinata."    Goran,  Sept.  1843.    Presented  by  G. 
Johnston,  M.D. 

b.  With  L.  catenata?  and  L.  coccinea?    Presented  by  G. 
Johnston,  M.D. 

c.  d,  e.  "L.  nectinata!"    Sana  Island.    Presented  by  G. 
Johnston,  M  J). 

18.  Lepralia  semilunaris. 

Lepralia  semilunaris,  Hassall,  Ann.  Sf  Mag.  Nat.  Hist.  ix.  411 ; 

Johnst.  Hist.  Brit.  Zooph.  ed.  2.  p.  320.  t.  56.  fig.  4. 
Lep.  pustulata?,  Couch,  Corn.  Faun.  iii.  113.  pi.  22.  fig.  2. 
Inhab.  Dublin,  HassalL 

19.  Lepralia  ciliata. 

Eschara  ciliata  var.  0,  Pall.  Blench.  38. 

Cellepora  ciliata  Linn.  Syst.  1286 ;   Fabr.  Faun.  Grant.  434. 

no.  441. 
Berenicea  utriculata,  Flem.  Brit.  Anim.  533. 
Lepralia  ciliata,  Johnst.  Brit.  Zooph.  279.  pi.  34.  fig.  6 ;  Couch, 
Corn.  Faun.  iii.  118.  pi.  22.  fig.  10 ;  W.  Thompson,  Ann.  Nat. 
Hist.  v.  253 ;  J.  Macgillivray,  Ann.  Sf  Mag.  Nat.  Hist.  ix. 
467 ;  Johnst.  Hist.  Brit.  Zooph.  ed.  2.  p.  323.  pi.  57-  figs.  4, 5. 
a.  On  Floridia,  with  Lepralia  hyalina  and  Crisia  eburnea. 
Ireland,  W.  Thompson,  Esq.     Presented  by  G.  Johnston, 
M.D. 
\  c.  On  Floridia.      Ireland,  W.  Thompson,  Esq.     Pre- 
sented by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

d.  On  Ulva.     Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

e.  On  Floridia.    Ayrshire,  Rev.  D.  Landsborough.    Pre- 
sented by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

/.  Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 
g,  h.  On  shells.    Kirkwall  Bay.    Presented  by  G.  John- 
ston, M.D. 
i,  j.  On  shells.    Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

F 


122  BRITISH  RADIATA. 

20.  Lepbalia  spinifera. 

Lepralia  ciliata,  Hassall,  Ann.  Sf  Mag.  Nat.  Hist.  vi.  171j  and 

vii.  367.  pi.  9.  fig.  2. 
Lepralia  spinifera,  Johnst.  Hist.  B.  Z.  ed.  2.  p.  324.  t.  57*  fig.  6. 
a.  On  rock.    Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

21.  Lepralia  trispinosa. 

Discopora  trispinosa,  Johnst.  Edinb.  Phil.  Journ.  xiii.  322. 
Beremcea  trispinosa,  Johnst.  Trans.  Newc.  Soc.  ii.  268. 
Lepralia  trispinosa,  Johnst.  Brit.  Zooph.  280.  pi.  34.  fig.  6; 

Couch,  Corn.  Faun.  iii.  1 18 ;  J.  Macgillivray,Ann.  Sf  Mag,  Nat. 

Hist.  ix.  467 ;  Johnst.  Hist.  B.  Z.  ed.  2.  p.  324.  t.  57.  fig.  7- 

a.  C.  W.  Peach,  Esq.     Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

b.  Berwick  Bay.     Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

c.  On  a  Cardium.    Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

d.  ?  "  L.  trispinosa? "     Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

22.  Lepralia  annulata. 

Cellepora  annulata,  Fabr.  Faun.  Grant.  436.  no.  444;    Turt. 

Ginel.  iv.  641. 
Lepralia  annulata,  Johnst.  Hist.  Brit.  Zooph.  ed.  2.  p.  313. 

t.  55.  figs.  2,  3. 
Cellepora  (Escharoide)  bimucronata,  Lamx.  Cor  all.  41 ;  La$nk. 

Anim.  s.  Vert.  ed.  2.  ii.  260. 
Eschara  bimucronata,  Moll.  Eschara,  65.  t.  3.  fig.  18. 

a,  b,  c,  d,  e,f.  On  Fuci.     Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 
g,  h.  On  Fuci  with  "  L.  ciliata  £.  insignis."     Presented  by 

G.  Johnston,  M.D. 
t,  j,  k,  I.  On  shell.     Sana  Island.     Presented  by  G.  John- 
ston, M.D. 
m,  n.  With  Lep.  ciliata  ?  and  L.  ovalis  ?    Presented  by  G. 

Johnston,  M.D. 
o,  p.  With  L.  tenuis.    Presented  by  G.  Johnston,, M.D. 
q.  On  Fuci  with  Lep.  hyalina.    Presented  by  G.  Johnston, 
M.D. 

6.  Herentia. 
Herentia,  Gray,  Appendix;  Proc.  Zool.  Soc.  1848, 

*  Ovarian  ?  tube  lateral,  crust  irregular. 
1.  Herentia  Ilyndmanni. 

Lepralia  Hyndmanni,  Johnst.  Hist.  Brit.  Zooph.  ed.  2.  p.  306. 
t.  54.  fig.  6. 


BRITISH  BADIATA.  123 

a.  With  Lep.  appensa,  Hass.    Presented  by  G.  Johnston, 

M.D. 
*,  c,  d.  Sana  Island.    Presented  by  O.  Johnston,  M.D. 

2.  Herentia  insignia. 

Lepralia  insignis,  Hassall,  Ann.  Sf  Mag.  Nat.  Hist.  vii.  368. 

t.  9.  fig.  5 ;  Couch,  Corn.  Faun.  t.  22.  fig.  1 1 ;  J.  Macgillivray, 

Ann.  Sf  Mag.  Nat.  Hist.  ix.  467. 
Lepralia  ciliata  var.  0,  Johnst.  Brit.  Zooph.  ed.  2.  323. 
Flustra  Dutertrei,  Aud.  Expl.  from  Savig.  Egypt.  Rept.  t.  9. 

Eseharina  vnlgaris  part.,  M.-Edw.  Lamk.  Hist.  ed.  2.  231  ? 

a.  (L.  insignis !),  Fowey,  1S46.  Presented  by  G.  Johnston, 
M.D. 

b9  c,  d.  (L.  ciliata  var.  insignis.)  Presented  by  G.  John- 
ston, M.D. 

e.  With  Lep.  annulata  on  Fuci.  Presented  by  G.  John- 
ston, M.D. 

**  Ovarian  ?  tube  lateral,  crust  circular. 

3.  Herentia  linearis. 

Lepralia  linearis,  Hassall,  Ann.  Sf  Mag.  Nat.  Hist.  vii.  368. 
pi.  9.  fig.  8 ;  Johnst.  Hist.  Brit.  Zooph.  ed.  2.  p.  308.  t.  54. 
fig.  11. 

a,  b.  On  shell.    Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

***  Ovarian!  tube  anterior,  central. 

4.  Herentia  biforis. 

Cellepora  Macry,  W.  Thompson,  Ann.  Sf  Mag.  Nat.  Hist.  x.  20 ; 

not  Chiaje!  nor  M.-Edwards. 
Lepralia  biforis,  Johnst.  Hist.  Brit.  Zooph.  ed.  2.  p.  314. 

a.  On  inside  of  Pectunculus  with  Flustra  foliacea.  Pre- 
sented by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

b,  c.  On  shells.     Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

d,  e,  f,  g.  On  shell  and  rock.     Presented  by  G.  Johnston, 

M.D. 
h.  With  "  Lep.  auriculata"  ?    Presented  by  G.  Johnston, 

M.D. 

7.   ESCHARINA. 

Eseharina,  M.-Edw.  Lamk.  Hist.  ed.  2.  231, 1836  (type  B.  vul- 
garis) ;  Gray,  Proc.  Zool.  Soc.  1848. 
Escharoide,  sp.  M.-Edw.  Lamk.  Hist.  ed.  2.  259. 
Lepralia,  sp.  Jobnst.  Brit.  Zooph,  ed.  2.  2?8. 
Berenices,  sp.  Jbfinst. 

*2 


124 


BRITISH  RADIATA. 


*  Mouth  unarmed,    Escharina. 

1.  Escharina  Ballii. 
Lepralia  Ballii,  Johnst.  Hist.  Brit.  Zooph.  ed.  2.  p.  321.  t.  56.  fig.i 

a,  6,  c.  On  Lima  and  Pecteu.     Sana  Island.     Present 
by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

d.  On  Venus  with  Lep.  biforis.     Presented  by  G.  Job 
M.D. 

e,  f.  On  Lima.     Sana  Island*     Presented  by  G.  Johnston 
M.D. 

2.  Escharina  ansata. 
Lepralia  ansata,  Johnst.  Hist.  Brit,  Zooph.  ed.  2.  p.  SOJi  t 

tig.  12. 

a.  "  L.  ansata ! "  with  Flustra  lineata  and  L,  punctata ! 
wall,  W.  Peach,  Esq,     Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M. 

3.  Escharina  unicornis. 
Berenicea  coccinea,  Johnst,  Trans.  Newc.  Soc.  ii.  267.  pL  Ml 

fig.  5. 
Lepralia  coccinea,  Johnst.  Brit,  Zooph.  2/8.  pi.  34.  figs,  1-3; 
H assail,  Ann,  &  Mag,  Nat.  Hist.  vii.  36/  ;  Couch,  Corn.  Ft 
Hi.  11$;   IV.  Thompson,  Ann.  Nat.  Hist.  v.  253. 
Lepralia  unicornis,  Johnst.  Hist.  Brit.  Zooph.  ed.  -.  [> 
t.  57.  fig,  L 
a,  b,  c,  d,  e,ff  g,  h.  On  stone.     Presented  by  G.  Johnston, 

M.D. 
i,  On  slate.     Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D, 

**  Mouth  spinose.     Escharqideb. 

4.  Escharina  coccinea. 
Cellepora  coccinea,  Abildgaard,  Mull.  Zooh  Dan.  iv.  30.  t.  146 

figs.  1,2. 
Cellepora  (Escharoide)  coccinea,  Lamk.  Anitn*  *.  Vert.  ed.  2, 

251J. 

Berenicea  coccinea,  Flem.  Brit.  Anim,  533. 
Lepraha  coccinea.  Johnst.  Hist.  Brit.  Zooph.  ed.2.  p.  322.  t.  5 

figs.  2,3. 
Lepralia  tridentata,  Couch,  Corn.  Faun.  115.  pi.  22.  fig.  5. 

h  with  a  triangular  slit  or  loop  on  each  side  of  the  aperture 
Lepralia  appensa,  Hassall,  Ann,  4*  Mag.  Nat.  Hist*  vii.  367 
pi,  9.  fig.  3. 

a.  Var.  on  Floridea,     Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 
h.  On  Nullipora.     Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 
c.  With  Flustra?  lineata,  Lepralia  immersa,  and  L. coccinea, 
Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 


I 


BRITISH  BADIATA.  125 

d.  u  Lep.  appensa,  Hass.  t  with  Lep.  coccinea."    Cornwall. 

Presented  by  6.  Johnston,  M.D. 
e,f.  "Lep.  coccinea,  Mull"     Presented  by  G.  Johnston, 

M.D. 
g.  "Lep.  coccinea  var.  £."    Presented  by  G.  Johnston, 

M.D. 
h,  i.  "  Lep.  coccinea,  Muller ! "    Presented  by  G.  Johnston, 

M.D. 
j.  "  Lep.  coccinea,  L.  appensa."    Presented  by  G.  John 

ston,  M.D. 

8.  ESCHARBLLA. 

Escharella,  Gray,  Appendix ;  Proc.  Zool.  Soc.  1848. 
Lepralia,  sp.  Johnst.  Brit.  Zooph.  ed.  1.  280,  ed.  2.  325. 
Berenices,  sp.  Flem.  Brit.  Anim.  533,  1828;  Johnst. 

1.  Escharella  immersa. 

Berenicea  immersa,  Flem.  Brit.  Anim.  533. 

Berenicea  flava,  Johnst.  Trans.  Newc.  Soc.  ii.  268. 

Lepralia  immersa,  Johnst.  Brit.  Zooph.  280.  pi.  34.  fig.  8 ;  W. 

Thompson,  Ann.  Nat.  Hist.  v.  253 ;  Couch,  Corn.  Faun.  iii. 

118;  Johnst.  Hist.  Brit.  Zooph.  ed.  2.  p.  325.  t.  57.  fig.  8. 

a.  "  Berenicea  flava,  Johnst."    Berwick  Bay.    Presented 
by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

b.  "  L.  immersa/'     Presented  by'  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

c.  Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

d.  Goran.     Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 
e,f.  Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

g.  On  shell.    Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

2.  Escharella  violacea. 

Lepralia  violacea,  Johnst.  Hist.  Brit.  Zooph.  ed.  2.  p.  325.  t.  57. 

a.  On  stone.     Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

b.  On  stone.   Isle  of  Man.    Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

3.  Escharella  variolosa. 

Lepralia  variolosa,  Johnst.  Brit.  Zooph.  278.  pi.  34.  fig.  4 ;  Has- 

sail,  Ann.  Sf  Mag.  Nat.  Hist.  vii.  367 ;  Couch,  Zooph.  Cornw. 

50;  Corn.  Faun.  iii.  116.  pi.  22.  fig.  6;  W.  Thompson,  Ann. 

Nat.  Hist.  v.  253;  Johnst.  Hist.  Brit.  Zooph.  ed.  2.  p.  317. 

t.  55.  figs.  8,  9.     " 
Var.  a.  Lip  sinuated  on  the  proximal  margin,  Johnst.  Brit.  Zooph. 

ed.  2.  317.  t.  55.  fig.  8. 
Var.  0.  Lip  with  a  denticle  on  the  proximal  margin,  Johnst, 

Brit  Zoqpi.  ed.  2.  317.  t  55.  fig.  9. 


126 


BRITISH  RADIATA. 


a.  On  Phoias,  with  L.  tenuis  and  L, ?     Presented  b 

G.  Johnatoo,  M.D, 
bt  c,  d.  On  shell.     Berwick  Bay,     Presented  by  G.  John 

stou,  M.D. 
e.  On  rock,  with  Lep.  nitida,  L.  catcnata,  L.  tlava,     Prt 

iented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D, 
/,  On  stone.     Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 
g,  (A.?)  On  shells.     Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D, 

9.  Discopora. 

Discopora,  Lamk.  Hist.  ii.  lo"4,  ed.  2.  ii,  248  (type  D.  verrucosa 
Lamx*  Expos,  Method.  42  1  type  D.  verrucosa  );  Blainv.  Mat 
Act,  446  1  not  Fleming  nor  Johnston. 

Lepralia,  sp,  Johnst.  Brit.  Zooph.  ed.  2.  316. 

1.  Discopora  verrucosa, 

Cellepora  verrucosa,  Esper,  Cellep.  t,  2.  figs.  1,  2;  not  Discc 

pora  verrucosa,  Lamk.  Hist.  ii.  lb'4,  ed.  2.  ii.248. 
?  Lepralia  Johnstoni,  Bean,  MSS. 
Lepralia  verrucosa,    W*  Thompson,  Ann.  Nat.  Hist,  xiri.  441 

Johnst.  Hist,  Brit.  Zooph.  ed.  2.  p.  316.  t.  56.  fig, 
Lepralia  reticulata,  Conch,  Corn.  Faun,  iii,  117.  pi*  22.  fig.  9> 
a.  On  an  old  shell  with  Ilippothoa  lauceolata.     Presents 

by  G.  Johnston,  M.D, 
6.  On  wood.     Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D, 

2.  Discopora  bispinosa. 

Lepralia  bispinosa,  Johmt ,  Hijtf.  Ur*7.  Zooph.  ed,  2.  p.  326.  t.  5] 

a.  Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

10,  Eschara. 

Eschara,  Ray;  Fleming,  Brit,  Anim.  531  ;  Johnst.  Brit.Zoopl 
ed.  1.  297 \  ed.  2.  350;  Lamk.  Syst.  3/5,  Hi**,  ii.  173, 
265.  / 

Eschara,  sp.  Pallas,  Zooph.  40. 

XulUpora,  sp.  Solander. 

Cellepora,  ^p.  / 

I.  Eschara  foliacea. 

Eschara  retiforniia,  Raii  Syv.  1.  31 ;  Flem.  Brit.  Anim,  531, 

Stony  fobaccous  Coralline,  Ellis,  CoralL  71.  no,  3.  pi.  30.  fig,  a, 

A,  B,  c;  BorL  Vomw.  239.  pi,  94.  fig.  (5, 
Eschara  fascialis,  Fa//,  Blench,  1  I. 
MiUepora  foliacea,  Ellis  and  So  land.  Zooph.  133. 
CeUepom  l&mellosa,  Espert  Cellep.  p.  Ub.  t.  6.  ft£%.  l~5. 


BRITISH  BADIATA.  127 

Eschar*  foliacea,  Lank.  Anim.  s.  Vert.  n.  174,  ed.  2.  ii.  266 ; 

EUdmv.  Actinol.  428.  pi.  75.  fig.  3;  Milne-Edward*,  Ann.  den 

8c.  Nat.  vi.  36.  pi.  3.  fig.  1 ;  Couch,  Zooph.  Cornw.  60 ;  Corn. 

Faun.  m.  131 ;  Johns t.  Hist.  Brit.  Zooph.  ed.  2.  p.  351.  t.  6/. 

a,  6.  Coast  of  Sussex.    Presented  by  G.  Mantell,  LL.D. 

2.  Eschara  fascialis. 

Italian  Coral,  Ellis,  CoraU.  72.  pi.  30.  fig.  b. 

Eschara  fascialis  var.  a,  Pall.  Blench.  42;  Lamh.  Anirn.  s.  Vert. 

ii.  175,  ed.  2.  ii.  267;  Flem.  Brit.  Anim.  531 ;  Johnst.  Hist. 

Brit.  Zooph.  ed.  2.  p.  352. 
Mflkpora  tamialis,  Ellis  and  Soland.  Zooph.  133. 
M.  facialis,  Berk.  Sjn.  i.  211 ;  Turt.  Brit.  Faun.  204. 
Cellepora  lignlata,  Esper,  CeUep.  146.  t.  8.  figs.  1,  2. 
L'Eschare  a  bandelettes,  Blainv.  Act.  428 ;  M.-Bdw.  Ann.  des 

Sc.  Nat.  Part.  Zool.  vi.  43.  pi.  4.  fig.  1. 
a,  b.  Dr.  Leach's  Collection. 

3.  Eschara  cribraria. 

Eschara  cribraria,  Johnst.  Hist.  Brit.  Zooph.  ed.  2.  p.  352.  t.  60. 
figs-  7-9. 
a.  Berwick  Bay,  1844.    Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

11.  Porblla. 
PoreHa,  Gray,  Appendix,  Proc.  Zool.  Soc.  1848. 
Poms,  Borlase. 
Eschara,  sp.  Pallas,  Zooph.',  Lamk.  Syst.  375;  Hist.  ii.  174; 

Lamx. 
Cellepora,  sp.  Johnston. 

1.  Porella  cervicornis. 

Poms  cervinus,  Borl.  Cornw.  240.  t.  24.  fig.  7. 

IGUepora  cervicornis,  Soland.  134 ;  Stew.  Elem.  ii.  427 ;  Turt. 

Brit.  Faun.  204. 
M.  compressa,  Sowerby,  Brit.  Misc.  83.  pi.  41 ;  Turt.  Brit.  Faun. 

201 ;  Jameson,  Wern.  Mem.  i.  560. 
Cellepora  cervicornis,  Flem.  Brit.  Anim.  532 ;  Thompson,  Ann. 

Nat.  Hist.  v.  253 ;  Couch,  Zooph.  Cornw.  49;  Corn.  Faun. 

iii.  111.  pi.  20.  fig.  1 ;  Johnst.  Hist.  Brit.  Zooph.  ed.  2.  p.  299. 

t.  53. 
Millepora  alcicornis,  Esper,  Millep.  t.  5,  6,  7* 
Eschara  cervicornis,  Oken,  Lehrb.  Nat.  86? ;  Lamk.  Hist.  ii.  174. 

ed.  2.  ii.  267. 

a.  Cork.    Presented  by  Miss  Elliot. 

b,  c.  Shetland.    Presented  by  P.  Neil,  Esq. 
J.  / 


128 


BRITISH  RADIATA. 


12.  Cellbporina. 
Celleporina,  Gray,  Appendix,  Proc.  Zool.  Soc.  1848. 
Lepralia,  sp.  Johnst.  Brit.  Zooph.  ed.  2.  304. 
d  Uepora,  sp.  H assail. 

1.  Celleporina  Ilassallii. 

Ccllepora  biomcronata,  Hassall,  Ann.  SfMap:  Nat.  Hist,  vii.367- 

pL  U.  fig;.  1;  not  Lamx. 
Lepralia  Ilassallii,  Johnst.  Hist.  Brit.  Zooph.  ed.  2.  p.  304 

t.  54.  fig.  3.  4/7* 
a.  On  a  Patella,    Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D* 

13.  Celleporella. 
Cellqwrelk,  Gray,  Appendix ;  Proc.  Zool.  Soc.  1848. 
Gellepora,  sp,  Linn.  ;  Lamx.  Coral,  383, 
Berenicea,  sp.  Hassail;  not  Lamx. 
Lepralia,  sp,  Johns t.  Brit.  Zooph. 

1.  Celleporella  hyalina. 

Cellepora  hyalina,  Linn.  Sysi.  1286;  Fabric.  Faun,  Gr&nl.  485* 
no,  442  j  Esper,  Cellep.  t.  1.  figs.  1,  2;  Lamx.  Corfu' 
Bosct  Vers,  hi,  148 ;  Oken,  Lehrb.  Nat.  86 ;  not  Cwoh, 
Clriaje, 

Berenicea  hyalina,  Hassatt,  Ann.  <$*  Mao.  Nat,  Flist.  vii, 

Cellepora  personata,  Cklaje,  Mem.  iii.  3i).  t,  34,  figs.  17, 18,  ova- 
rian cell. 

Lepralia  hyalina,  W.  Thompson,  Ann.  Nat  Hist.  v.  253 ;  Johnst. 
Hist.  Brit.  Zooph.  ed.  2.  p.  301.  t,  54.  fig.  1. 

Var.  /3.  Wall  of  the  cells  thicker,  ealcareons  and  opake. 

Lepralia  cyhndrica,  IIassaHt  Ann.  §*  Mag.  Nat.  Hist.  vii.  368. 
pi.  *K  fig-  v>* 

Var,  y,  Cells  heaped,  usually  -opake  and  ealcareons. 

Cellepora  ovoidea,  Lamx.  CoralL  38,  pi.  1.  fig.  1  ;  Blainv.  Act. 
444  ;  Lamk.  Avim.  I,  Vert,  ed,  2.  ii.  259;  Lamx.  i 
2.  t.  64.  figs,  4,  5;  D,  Chwji\  Amm.  s.  Vert.  Nap.  n 
1.  fig.  33. 

a.  On  Fuei.     Ireland,  W,  Thompson,  Esq.     Presented  by 
G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

b,  c,  d.  On  Fuci,     Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 
e,  With  ovarian  capsules  on  Fuci,     Presented  by  G.  John 

stori,  M  IX 
/.  On  Floridea,     Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 
g,  On  Floridea,  **  Tubulipora  hyalina,  Couch.'*    Cornwall 

C.  W.  Peach,  Esq.     Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 
A,  On  Floridea,     Ireland,  W.  Thompson,  Esq,     Preseni 

by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 


; 


BRITISH  RADlATA.  129 

i.  On  Floridea.    Bangor,  cd.  Down,  W.  Thompson,  Esq. 

Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 
j.  On  Floridea.    Ireland,  with  Lepralia  ciUata  and  Crisia 

eburnea.    Presented  by  6.  Johnston,  M.D. 
*,  I.  On  Fuci.    Presented  by  6.  Johnston,  M.D. 
m,  n.  Fowey  Harbour,  1845.    Presented  by  G.  Johnston, 

M.D. 
o.  On  Algae.    Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 
p. ?    Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

14.  Cellepora. 

Cellepora,  sp.  O.  Fab. ;  Johnst.  Brit.  Zooph.  ed.  2.  296. 
Spongites,  Oken,  Lehrb.  Nat.  85,  1815. 

1.  Cellepora  pumicosa. 

Porous  Escbara,  Ellis,  Corall.  75.  no.  7.  pi.  27.  fig.f,  F.  &  72. 

pi.  30.  fig.  d,  D. 
Tobipora  verrucosa,  Linn.  Syst.  ed.  10,  789. 
Cellepora  pumicosa,  Linn.  Syst.  1286;  Mull.  Zool.  Dan.  Prod. 

253;  Berk.  Syn.  1.  212;  Stew.  Elem.  ii.  428.  pi.  12.  figs.  16, 

17,  copied  from  Ellis;  Larnk.  Anim.  s.  Vert.  ii.  170,  ed.  2.  ii. 

256;  Lamx.  Corall.  40;    Flem.  Brit.  Anim.  532;    Johnst. 

Trans.  Newc.  Soc.  ii.  267 ;  Templeton,  Mag.  Nat.  Hist.  ix.  469; 

Couch,  Zooph.  Cornw.  48 ;  Corn.  Faun.  hi.  110.  pi.  20.  figs.  4, 

5;  Johnst.  Hist.  Brit.  Zooph.  ed.  2.  p.  295.  t.  52.  figs.  1, 2,3. 
C.  verrucosa,  Linn.  Syst.  1286;  Fabric.  Faun.  Groenl.  434; 

Oliv.  Zool.  Adriat.  229. 
C.  spinosa,  Turt.  Brit.  Faun.  205. 
Millepora  pumicosa,  PaU.  Blench.  254 ;  Ellis  and  Soland.  Zooph. 

135;  Jameson,  Wern.  Mem.  i.  560;  Stew.  Elem.  ii.  428. 
Flustrabullata?,  Ellis  and  Soland.  Zooph.  16 ;  Stew.  Elem.  ii.  436. 
Madrepora  verrucaria,  Esper,  Madrep.  t.  17.  figs,  c,  C,  &  b,  B, 

is  young. 

a.  On  Tubularia.    Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

b,  c.  On  Natica.    Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 
d.  Shetland.     Presented  by  Dr.  P.  Neill. 

2.  Cellepora  ramulosa. 

Cellepora  ramulosa,  Linn.  Syst.  1285 ;  Mull.  Zool.  Dan.  Prod. 
253;  Flem.  Brit.  Anim.  532;  Johnst.  Trans.  Newc.  Soc.  ii. 
267.  pi.  12.  figs.  3,  4 ;  Lamk.  Anim.  s.  Vert.  ed.  2.  ii.  258 ; 
Thompson,  Ann.  Sf  Mag.  Nat.  Hist.  vii.  481 ;  Hassall,  ibid. 
vii.  367;  Couch,  Zooph.  Cornw.  49;  Corn.  Faun.  iii.  110.  pi.  20. 
fig.  2 ;  Macgilliv.  Ann.  fyMap.  Nat.  Hist.  ix.  467 ;  Johnst.  Hist * 
Brit.  Xoqp&.  ed.  2.  p.  296.  t.  52.  £gs.  4,  5. 

F5 


130  BRITISH  BADIATA. 

Ceilepora  pumicosa  var.,  Pallas,  Elench.  255 ;  Ellis  and  Solati. 

Zooph.  136. 
Ceilepora  laevis,  Macgilliv.  Ann.  Be  Mag.  Nat.  Hist.  ix.  467. 
a,  b.  Berwick  Bay.    Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

3.  Cbllepora  Skenei. 

Millepora  Skenei,  Ellis  and  Soland.  Zooph.  135 ;  Turt.  Brit. 

Faun.  204 ;  Stew.  Elm,,  ii.  427. 
Ceilepora  palmata,  Flem.  Brit.  Anim.  532. 
C.  Skenei,  Johnst.  Trans.  Newc.  Soc.  ii.  267 J   Couch,  Zooph. 

Cornw.  49 ;  Corn.  Faun.  iii.  1 1 1 ;  W.  Thompson,  Ann.  tie  Mao. 

Nat.  Hist.  xv.  322;  Johnst.  Hist.  Brit.  Zooph.  ed.  2.  p.  297. 

t.  52.  figs.  6,  7,  8. 
Inhab. 

4.  Cellepob a  laevis. 

Ceilepora  laevis,  Flem.  Brit.  Anim.  532 ;  Couch,  Zooph.  Cornw. 

50;  Corn.  Faun.  iii.  112;  Johnst.  Hist.  Brit.  Zooph.  ed.  2. 

p.  299. 
Eschara  laevis,  Blainv.  Act.  428. 
C.  ramulosa  var.,  Johnst.  Brit.  Zooph.  300. 
Inhab. 

5.  Cbllepora  vitrina. 

Ceilepora  vitrina,  Couch,  Corn.  Faun.  iii.  109.  pi.  22.  fig.  1. 

3.  Reteporana. 

15.  Retepora. 

Retepora,  hawk. ;  Johnst.  Brit.  Zooph.  ed.  2.  353. 
Frondipora,  Oken,  Lehrb.  Nat.  63,  1815;  Blainv.  1830. 

1.  Retepora  reticulata. 

Millepora  Retepora,  Borl.  Cornw.  240.  pi.  24.  fig.  8. 

Millepora  reticulata,  Linn.  Syst.  1284;  iabric.  Faun.  Green/.  433; 

Ellis  and  Soland.  Zooph.  138  ;  Esper,  Pflanz.  t.  2.  figs.  1-5 ; 

Olio.  Zool.  Adriat.  223. 
M.  Frondipora,  Pall.  Elench.  241. 
Retepora  reticulata,  Lamk.  Anim.  s.  Vert.  ii.  182,  ed.  2.  ii.  275; 

Risso,  UEurop.  Mend.  v.  343 ;  Flem.  Brit.  Anim.  531 ;  Stark, 

Elem.  ii.  435  ;  Blainv.  Act.  633 ;  Couch,  Corn.  Faun.  iii.  130 ; 

Johnst.  Hist.  Brit.  Zooph.  ed.  2.  p.  353. 
Frondipora  reticulata,  Blainv.  ibid.  406.  pi.  69.  fig.  1. 
Frondipora.  clathrata,  Oken,  Lehrb.  Nat.  64. 


BRITISH  RADIATA.  131 

Millepora  cellulosa,  Jameson,  Wen.  Mem.  i.  560;  Turt.  Brit. 

Faun.  205;  Stew.  Elem.  ii.  427- 
Millepora  foraminosa,  Ellis  and  Soland.  Zooph.  138.  pi.  26.  fig.  2. 
Betepora  cellulosa,  Johns t.  Loud.  Mag.  Nat.  Hist.  vii.   638. 

fig.  69;  5.  V.  Wood,  Ann.  $  Mag.  Nat.  Hist.  xiii.  16;  W. 

Thompson,  ibid.  xv.  322. 
Betepora  Beaniana,  King,  Ann.  Sf  Mag.  Nat.  Hist,  xviii.  237; 

Johnst.  Hist.  Brit.  Zooph.  ed.  2.  p.  353.  fig.  67. 
Frondipora  cellulosa,  Oken,  Lehrb.  Nat.  63. 

a,  6.  Northumberland,  from  Mr.  Howie's  collection. 


4.  Salicorxarana. 
16.  Salicornaria. 

Sahcomaria,  Cuv.  R.  A.  1837 ;  Jb&fwf.  Brif.  Zowfc.  ed.  2. 355. 
Farcimia,  Flem.  Brit.  Anim.  534 ;  Johnst.  Brit.  Zooph.  ed.  1 . 
Cellaria  a,  Lamk.  Syn.  1801, 1812;  Lamx.  1812;  Blainv.  1830. 

I.  Salicornaria  farciminoides. 

Salicornaria  farciminoides,  Johnst.  Hist.  Brit.  Zooph.  ed.  2. 

p.355.t.  66.  figs.  6,  7. 
Corallina  fistulosa  fragilis,  Raii  Hist.  i.  65. 
Corallina  fistulosa  fragilis,  internodiis  prsclongis  laevibus,  albis, 

farciminum  modo  catenatis,  Pluken.  Phytog.  pi.  26.  lig.  2. 
Burie  Coralline,  Ellis,  Corall.  46.  no.  1.  pi.  23.  figs,  a,  A,  B,  C. 
Eechara  fistulosa,  Linn.  Syst.  ed.  10.  804. 
Cellularia  Salicornia,  Pall.  Elench.  61. 
Tobnlaria  fistulosa,  Linn.  Syst.  1302;  Oliv.  Zool.  Adriat.  267 ; 

Berk.  Syn.  i.  214. 
Cellaria  farciminoides,  Ellis  and  Soland.  Zooph.  26. 
Isis  Hippuris,  Fabr.  Faun.  Granl.  427. 
Cellaria  Salicornia,  Lamk.  Anim.  s.  Vert.  ii.  135,  ed.  2.  ii.  176; 

Bosc,  Vers,  iii.  129.  pi.  28.  fig.  6 ;  Lamx.  Expos.  Method.  5; 

CoraU.  55 ;  Bull.  Soc.  PhU.  w.  185 ;  Blainv.  Act.  Abb.  pi.  77. 

%  L   . 
Sahcorniaires,  Cuv.  Re*g.  Anim.  iii.  303. 

Salicornaria  dichotoma,  Schweig.  Handb.  428. 

Salicornaria  fistulosa,  Templeton,  Mag.  Nat.  Hist.  ix.  469. 

Farcimia  fistulosa,  Flem.  Brit.  Anim.  534 ;  Johnst.  Trans.  Newe. 

Soc.  ii.  266. 
Cellaria  fistulosa,  S.  V.  Wood,  Ann.  Sf  Mag.  Nat.  Hist.  xiii.  17- 
Farcimia  Salicornia,  Johnst.  Brit.  Zooph.  295.  pi.  37-  figs.  6,  7 ; 

Couch,  Zooph.  Cornw.  58;  Com.  Faun.  129.  pi.  20.  fig.  3. 
a.  England.    Presented  by  Q.  Johnston,  M.D. 


BRITISH  RAD1ATA, 

b.  Zetland,  "E,  Forbes,  Esq/*     Presented  by  G.  John 
M,D, 

c.  Presented  by  G.  Johnston.  M.D. 

d.  Ayrshire.     Presented  by  G,  Johnston,  M.D. 

e.  in  spirits.     Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

alicornaria  sinuosa. 
Tabuliria  tistulosa,  Esper,  TubuL  t.  2.  figs.  1-4. 
Farcimia  sinuosa,  Hassall.  Ann,  8f  Mag*  Nat.  Hist.  vi.  1?2.  pi. 

figs*  I,  2;  Macgilliv.  ibid.  ix.  468. 
Farcimia  spathulusn,  Has.mll,  ibid.  xi.  1 1 2. 
Salieoraaria  sinuosa,  Johnst.  Brit.  Zooph.  ed.  2.  p. 356. t.  66. i 
a.  Fragment.     Coast  of  England.     Presented  by  G.  Job 

stou,  M.D, 

6.  Fragment.    Coast  of  England?    Presented  by  G.  Job 
stou;  M.D. 

Fam.  8.  ScupariadjB. 

Eucratiadse,  Johnst.  Brit.  Zooph,  ed.  2.  288. 
Crisiadn  part.,  Gray,  Syn.  Brit.  Mus.  1842,  135. 

1.  Scuparia. 

Scuparia  a,  Oken,  Lehrb.  Nat.  90,  1815* 

Eucratca,  Juhtsi.  Brit.  Zooph.  ed.  2.  28!). 

Eueratea,  sp,  Lamx.  Bull.  Sac.  Phil.  iii.  (1812);  Fltrm.  ) 

riurellaria,  sp.  Blainv.  Diet,  Sci.  Nat.  Ix,  (1830). 

1 ,  Scuparia  cbelata. 

BiuTs-horn  Coralline,  Ellis,  CoraiK  42,  no.  9.  pi.  22.  fig.  b, 

Ser  tularin  ehelata,  Linn.  Syst.  ed.  10.  816. 

Cellularin  ehelata.  Pall.  Eleneh.  11. 

Si -Hid  aria  lorieata.  Linn.  SystA3\6;  Berk.  Syn.  i.  220 ;  Esp* 

Pflom.  Sert.  t,  29.  tigs.  1,  2;  TurL  Gmel.  iv.  686 ;  fur 

Brit.  Faun.  217;  Stew.  Elem.  ii.  449, 
Cellaria  cbelata.  Ellis  and  Poland.  Zooph.  25;  Bosc.  Vers,  i 

134;  Lawk.  Anim.  s.  Vert,  ii.  140,  ed.  2.  ii.  18.9, 
Eueratea  ehelata,  Lamx.  Bull,  Soc.  Phil.  1812,  iii.  184 ;  Cor 

64.  pi,  3.  fig,  5;  Esrpos.  M&hod.  8.  pi.  65.  fig.  10;  Joh 

Hist,  Brit,  Zooph.  ed.  2.  p.  2*9. 
Scuparia  ehelata,  Oken,  Lehrb.  Nat.  90. 
Encratea  loricata,  Flem.  Brit,  Anim.  54 1. 
Eucratee corner, M.-Edu  .Atui.d.Se.Nat.n.s.  ix. 204. pi. 8. 

Ilaria  ehelata,  Blainv.  Act.  461.  pi,  77.  fig-  2. 
Crista  ehelata,  Johnst.  Brit.  Zooph.  261 ;  Reid$  Ann.  6f 

%  Mist,  xvi  392;  Couch,  Com.  Faun.  SL9&,  ^V.  VS.  %  I 


BRITISH  BADIATA.  133 

a.  Dry,  on  paper.    Bangor,  co.  Down,  W.  Thompson,  Esq. 
Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

b,  c.  Dry,  on  Fuci.    Coast  of  England.    Presented  by  G. 
Johnston,  M.D. 

d.  Dry,  on  Fuci,  with  Sertularia  pumila  and  S.  polyzonias. 
Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

e.  Dry,  on  a  crab.    Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

/.  In  spirits,  with  Pedicellaria  echinata.     Presented  by  G. 
Johnston,  M.D. 

2.  .Etea. 
JEtea,  Lamx.  1812  (Bull.  Soc.  Phil),  char. 
Angomaria, Lamk.  181 2 (no  char.) ;  Johns t.  Br.Zooph.  ed.  2. 292. 
Falcaria  0,  Oken,  Lehrb.  Nat.  91,  1815. 

1.  jEtea  Angnfna. 

Snake  Coralline,  Ellis,  Corall.  43.  no.  11.  pi.  22.  fig.  c,  C,  D. 

Sertularia  Anguina,  Linn.  Syst.  ed.  10.  816;  Linn.  Syst.  1317; 

Turt.  Gmel  iv.  686 ;  Berk.  Syn.  i . 220 ;  Turt.  Brit.  Faun.  217 ; 

Stew.  Elem.  ii.  449;  Esper,  Pfianz.  Sert.  t.  16.  figs.  1,  2; 

OUv.  Zool.  Adriat.  291. 
Cellularia  Anguina,  Pall.  Elench.  78 ;  Ellis,  Phil.  Trans,  lvii. 

437.  pi.  19.  fig.  10 ;  Hogg's  Stock.  35. 
Cellaria  Anguina,  Ellis  and  Soland.  Zooph.26;  Bosc,  Vers,  iii.  135. 
^tea  Anguina,  Lama.  Bull.  Soc.  Phil.  1812,  iii.  184 ;  Corall. 

65.  pi.  3.  fig.  6;  Expos.  Method.  9.  t.  65.  fig.  15. 
Falcaria  Anguina,  Oken,  Lehrb.  Nat.  91. 
Sertularia  mollis,  D.  Chiaje,  Anim.  s.  Vert.  Nap.  iv.  14/. 
Anguinaria  Anguina,  Flem.Brit.  Anim.  542 ;  Lister,  Phil.  Trans. 

1834,  385.  pi.  12.  fig.  4 ;  Blainv.  Act.  467.  pi.  79.  fig.  3. 
Anguinaria  spatulata,  Lamk.  Anim.  8.  Vert.  ii.  143,  ed.  2.  ii.  196 

Stark,  Elem.  ii.  439 ;   Thompson,  Ann.  Nat.  Hist  v.  252 

Couch,  Zooph.  Cornw.  44 ;  Corn.  Faun.  iii.  103.  pi.  19.  fig.  2 

Johnst.  Hist.  Brit.  Zooph.  ed.  2.  p.  290.  t.  50.  figs.  7, 8. 

a.  Dry,  on  Fucidae.      Youghal,  Miss  Ball.      Presented  by 
G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

b,  c.  Dry,  on  Fucidae.    Bristol.     Presented  by  G.  John- 
ston, M.D. 

3.  Gemellaria. 
Gemellaria,  Savigny,  1805?;  Van  Beneden;  Johnst.  B.  Z.  293, 
Gemicellaria,  Blainv.  1830. 
Loricaria,  Lamx.  Expos.  7  (1821),  not  Lacep. 
Notamia,  Flem.  Brit.  Anim.  1828. 
Loricula,  Cuvier,  1836. 
Crisia,  sp.  Lamx.  181 6;  Lamk.  1816. 
ScapariaA  Oten,  LeArd.  Nat.  90,  1815. 


134 


riSH  RAD1ATA. 


1,  Gemellaria  loriculata. 

Muscus  coralloides,  Doody*  Rati  Syn,  i,  34,  no.  6. 

Coat-of-inail  Coralline,  Ellis,  CoralL  40.  no.  J.  pi-  81  <  %*  &* 

Sertularia  loricata,  Linn,  SmI.  ed.  10.815, 

Cellularia  loriculata,  Pa/;.  Elench.  (14 ;  Hogg's  Stock.  35. 

Sertularia  loriculata,  I/i«».  <%**.  1314;   Turt.  Gmel.  iv.  684 

JSerJfc.   Syn,  1.  219;  £apcr,  Pj!c«*.  Serf.  t.  24.  tigs.  1-3 

Tttrt,  Brit.  Faun.  216;  Jameson,  WerntMem.i.  664;  Sfi 

Efcw,  ii.  447. 

Ceilaria  loriculata,  Ellis  and  Soland.  Zooph.  24 ;  Bosc,  Ven 
iii.  1*33 ;  Lawk.  Auim.  s.  Vert.  ii.  136,  ed,  2.  ii.  17^  i  ■toto 
Trans.  Nemo.  Soc.  ii.  26% 
Sdmaril  loricata,  Oken,  Lehrb.  Nat.  90. 
Crisia  loriculata,  Lamx.  CoralL  Flex.  140* 
Loricark  europrea,  Lams.  Expos.  Method.  J. 
Notamia  loriculata,  Flem.  Brtt,  Jnim.  541  ;  Farre*  Phil.  Tn 
1837,  413.  pi.  27.  gjgl.  6-9  ;  HassalL  Ana.  %Mag.  Nat.  Hist. 
vi.   170;  Couch*  Zooph,   Cot  aw.  42;  Co7*n.   Fauw,  iii.    101. 
pi,  18,  fig.  4. 
Loricula  loricata.  Cutier,  Reg,  Anim.  ed.  2.  iii,  303;  Templeton, 

Nat.  Hist,  ix,  4M. 
Gemicellaria  loriculata,  Blainv.  Diet.  Sci.  Nat.  Ix,  425 ;  .icfi 
461.  pi.  78.  fig.  4. 

loriculata,  Suvig.  Egypt.  Polyp.;   Van  Beneden,  Re 
cherch.  33.  pi.  5.  fig,  1 ;  Jahnst.  Hist.  Brit.  Zooph.  ed.  2.  p 
t.  47.  figs.  12,  13.  477- 
u.  Dry,  on   paper.      Northumberland.     Presented  by  G, 

Johnston,  M.D. 
b,  c,  d9  «?.  Dry,  on  paper.     Berwick  Bay.     Presented  by  G. 

Johnston.  M.D, 
/.  Frith  of  Forth.     Presented  by  G,  Johnston,  M.D 
g,  h.  Dry,  on  paper.     Cork,  J.  V.  Thompson*  Esq. 

tented  bv  G.  Johnston,  M.D, 
t,  I.  River  Tay,     Presented  by  Cspfc,  Ducane,  R.A, 
k.  — — -?     Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D, 


foil, 


Suborder  II.  TUBl  LIPGRINA, 

TuTnxBporina,  Joknst.  Hist.  Brit.  Z 

:  iiboliuoriens,  Milne- Edu<  p,  li. 

Yuhulip<>riiiw.  Jnhnsl .  \^] . 

%  Auliporina,  Ehrenberg,  CoralL  dvs  Roth.  Meer.  I. 


BRITISH  RADIATA.  135 

Fam.  9.  Crisiada. 

Les  Cnsies,  Milne-Edwards,  M4m.  1-13 ;  Savig.  Egypt.  Polyp. 

t.  6.  fig.  56,  ovarian  cells. 
Cruriadse,  Johnst.  Brit.  Zooph.  ed.  2.  282. 
Crisuute  (pars),  Gray,  Syn.Brit.  Mus.  1842, 135. 

1.  Crisia. 

Crisia,  Fleming,  1828;  Blainv.  1830. 

Crisia,  sp.  Lamx.  1812;  Johrist.  Brit.  Zooph.  283. 

Cellaria,  sp.  Solander. 

Cellularia,  sp.  Pallas. 

Falcaria,  sp.  Oken,  Lehrb.  Nat.  91, 1815. 

Tflnana,  sp.  Lister,  Phil.  Trans.  1834. 

1.  Crisia  eburnea. 

Tufted  ivory  Coralline,  Ellis,  Corall.  39.  no.  6.  pi.  21.  fig.  a,  A. 

Sertularia  eburnea,  Linn.  Syst.  ed.  10.810;  Linn.  Syst.  1316; 

Esper,  Pfiam.  Sert.  t. 18.  figs.  1-3;  Berk.  Syn.  i.  220;  Turt. 

Gmel.  iv.  686;  Jameson,  Wern.  Mem.  i.  565 ;  Turt .  Brit .  Faun. 

217 ;  Stew.  Elem.  ii.  449 ;  ?  Savig.  Egypt.  Polyp,  t.  6.  fig.  6. 
Cellularia  eburnea,  Pall.  Elench.  75;  Hogg's  Stock.  35. 
La  Sertolara  d'avorio?,  Cavol.  Pol.  Mar.  240.  t.  9.  figs.  5,  6. 
Cellaria  eburnea,  Ellis  and  Soland.  Zooph.  24  ;  Bosc,  Vers,  iii. 

133;  Lamk.  Anim.  s.  Vert.  ii.  138,  ed.  2.  ii.  184;  Johnst. 

Trans.  Newc.  Soc.  ii.  262.  pi.  11.  fig.  5. 
Falcaria  eburnea,  Oken,  Lehrb.  Nat.  91. 
Crisia  eburnea,  Lamx.  Bull.  Soc.  Phil.iu.  183, 1812  ;  Cor.  Flex. 

138;  Corall.  60;  Expos.  Method.  6;  Flem.  Brit.  Anim.  540; 

Templeton,  Mag.  Nat.  Hist.  ix.  468 ;  Blainv.  Diet.  Sci.  Nat. 

lx.  424;  Actinol.  460.  pi.  78.  fig.  3;  Risso,  IJEurop.  M4rid. 

v.  313;  Couch,  Zooph.  Cornw.  41 ;  Corn.  Faun.  iii.  99.  pi.  18. 

fig.  2 ;  Johnst.  Hist.  Brit.  Zooph.  ed.  2.  p.  283.  fig.  62.  t.  50. 

figs.  3,  4. 

a,  b>  c,f.  Dry,  onFuci.    Ireland,  W.  Thompson,  Esq.    Pre- 
sented by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

d.  Between  talc.     Bootle,  Cheshire,  J.  Price,  Esq.,  183/. 
Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

e.  On  Sertularia  filicida,  with  Tubulipora  hispida  and  T. 
serpens.    Berwick  Bay.    Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

g.  With  Cellaria  cristata  and  C.  loricata.      Cork,  J.  V. 
Thompson,  Esq.    Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

h,  i.  ?    Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

.;.  In  spirits.    Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 


m 


BRITISH   KAOIATA. 


2.  Crisia  geniculata, 

Tibiana,  Lister,  Phil.  Trans.  1834,  p.  385.  pi.  12.  fig.  5. 
Crisia  geniculat a,  M.- Edwards,  Ann,  des  Sci,  Nat.  n.s.  ix.  197* 
pi.  n,  fig.  1 ;  Mem,  5 ;  Johnst.  Hist.  Brit.  Zooph.  ed.  2.  p, 

a.  On  Fuci,  with  Sertularia  polyzonias.  Ireland,  W. 
Thompson,  Esq,     Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

b.  **  A  specimen  which  proves  that  Ci\  geniculate  and  Cr. 
eburnea  are  one  species  V  Presented  by  G.  Johnston 
M.D. 

c.  Ayrshire,  Rev.  D.  Landsborough.  Presented  by  G.  John* 
ston,  M,D, 

3.  Crisia  aculeata. 
Crisia  aculeata,  Hassall,  Ann,  §  Mag.  Nat.  Hist.  vi.  170.  pi.  j 

figs.  3,  4,  &  vi.  366 ;  Johnst.  Hist.  Brit.  Zooph.  ed.  2,  i 
Crisie  ivoire, M.~Edwardst  Ann.  des  Sci.  Nat.  n.s,  ix.  198.  pi.  f 

fig.  2  ;  not  Lamx. 
Crisia  eburnea,  Van  Beneden,  Recherch.  52.  pi.  6.  figs, 
jthout  the  spinous  processes). 
a.?  b.l  On  Sertukria.     Presented  by  G,  Johnston,  M.D. 

4.  Criria  denticulata. 

Cellaria  denticulata,  Lamk.  Anim,  s.  Vert,  ii,  137,  ed.  2.  ii,  182 
Crisia  denticulata,  Johnst.  Hist*  Brit,  Zooph.  ed,  2.  p.  284.  t,  50, 

figs,  5,  6. 
Crisie  deutelee,  M.-Edwards>  Ann,  des  Sci,  Nat,  n.s.  \ 

pi.  7.  fig.  1. 
Crisia  luxata,  tftem.  Brtf .  inm.  5  jn  j  Blainv.  Diet.  S.  N.  Ix.  424  \ 

Actinvl.  460  ;  Johnst.  Brit.  Zooph.  262  ;  Thompson,  Ann.  Nat 

Hist.  \.  252;   Couch.  Zooph.  Cornw.  42;   C(J  iii. 

pi.  18,  Haa/ril™.  Jmw,  *  3%.  JVa/.  Hisf.  ix.  46C, 

Crisis  patagonicn?,  D'Orbigny,  Vug.  Am&r.  Merid. 

a.  Dry,  on  Sertukria.  Berwick  Bay.  Presented  by  G. 
Johnston,  M.D. 

b.  Dry,  on  Fuci.  Carnlough,  co,  Antrim,  Presented  by 
G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

c.  On  black  paper.     Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

d.  Jersey.     Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

VLCARIA. 

ma,  Oken.  Lehrb.  Nat.  91,  1815:  1\  eoniuta,  I 
Cnsidia,  M.-Edwards,  Mem. ;  Johnst.  Brit.  Zooph.  ed. 

Eueratea,  Lamx.  Bull.  Soc.  Phil.  nl.  1S12 ;  E,  cornuta,  type. 
Unicellaria,  »p.  Blaine  Diet.  Set,  iYaf.  Ix,  18 


BRITISH  RADIATA.  137 

1.  Faloabia  cornuta. 

Crisidia  cornuta,  Johnst.  Hist.  B.  Z.  ed.  2.  p.  287.  t.  50.  figs.  1, 2. 
Goafs-horn  Coralline,  Ellis,  CoraU.  42.  no.  10.  pi.  21 .  fig.  c,  C ; 

Couch,  Zoopk.  Comw.  39. 
Sertularia  cornuta,  Linn.  Syst.  1316  (ed.  10. 810) ;  Berk.  Syn.  I 

220;  Esper,  Pfianz.  Sert.  t.  19.  fig.  1-3. 
CeHularia  cornuta,  Hogg's  Stock.  35. 
Geflaria  cornuta,  EtKs  and  Soland.  Zoopk.  25 ;  Lamk.  Anim.  s. 

Vert.  ii.  139,  ed.  2.  ii.  187. 
Faksria  cornuta,  Oken,  Lehrb.  Nat.  91. 
Enoatea  cornuta,  Lamx.  Bull.  Soc.  Phil.  1812,  iii.  184;  Cor. 

Flex.  149 ;  Bisso,  L'Europ.  Mend.  v.  319 ;  Mem.  Brit.  Anim. 

541 ;  Templeton,  Mag.  Nat.  Hist.  ix.  469. 
Umeellaria  cornuta,  Blainv.  Act.  462. 
Crisidie  cornee,  M. -Edwards,  Ann.  des  Sci.  Nat.  n.  s.  ix.  240. 

pi.  8.  fig.  2. 
Quia  cornuta,  Johnst.  Brit.  Zooph.  260 ;  Hassall,  Ann.  fy  Mag. 

Nat.  Hist.  tL  1?0 ;  Couch,  Corn.  Faun.  iii.  97-  pi.  17.  fig.  4 ; 

Zoologist,  ii.  1095. 
CeMana  fidcata,  Pall.  Blench.  76. 

a.  Dry,  on  paper.    Scarborough,  W.  Bean,  Esq.    Presented 
by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

b.  Dry,  on  paper,  with  Crisia  eburnea.     Berwick  Bay.    Pre- 
sented by  6.  Johnston,  M.D. 

c.  Dry,on"Fuci.  Cornwall.  Presented  by  G.Johnston,  M.D. 

d.  ?    Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

2.  Falcaria  setacea. 

Crisia  setacea,  Couch,  Zoologist,  ii.  1096 ;  Corn.  Faun.  iii.  98. 

pi.  17j  fig.  sin.  under  the  Crisia  cornuta. 
Cnsidia  setacea,  Johnst.  Hist.  Brit.  Zooph.  ed.  2.  p.  288. 
Inhab. 

Fam.  10.  Tubuliporid^. 
Tubiporadse,  Flem.  Brit.  Anim.  528. 
Tubuliporidse,  Johnst.  Brit.  Zooph.  247 ;  J-  E.  Gray,  Syn.  Brit. 

Mus.  135,  1842;  Johnst.  Hist.  Brit.  Zooph.  ed.  2.  p.  265. 
Les  Tubulipores,  Milne-Edwards,  Ann.  des  Sci.  Nat.  viii.  321. 

1.  Tubulipora. 
Tubulipora,  sp.  Lamk.  Hist.  1816. 
Discopora,  Flem.  Brit.  Anim.  530,  1828,  not  Lamk.  nor  Lamx. 

*  Orbicular,  edge  cellular,  tubes  in  quincuncesl    Patinella. 

1.  Tubulipora  verrucaria. 

Caryopbvllus  sire  Fungites  minimus,  &c,  Plane,  de  Conch,  min. 
not.  26.  t.  2.  no.  9. 


138  BRITISH  RADIATA. 

Madreporaverruearia,  Linn.  Syst.  ed.  10.  793 ;  Linn.  Syst.  1272. 
Path  Zooph.  w,0.1»lj   Turt.  Gmel  iv.  616;   Oliv.  Zool. 
Adriat.  21tf;  Esper,  Madrep.  t.   17-  fig.  a,  A  (not  gt 
Tar/.  BnV.  Faun.  204  ;  Stew,  tftefi.  ii.  426 ;  Hogg's  Sto< 

Millepora  vemicaria,  Ellis  and  Soland.  Zooph.  13/. 

Discopora  verrucaria,  Flem.  Brit.  Anim.  530. 

Tubulipora  patina,  Lamh.  Anim.  s.  Vert,  ii,  163,  ed.  2.  ii.  1244; 
Risso,  UEurop.  MvrlfJ.  y.  338 ;  Blairw,  Act.  425;  Jo 
IVanj?.  JV«wc.  Soc.  ii.  269.  pi.  9.  fig.  8;  M.-Edwards.  Ann. 
des  ScL  Nat.  viii,  329.  pi.  13.  fig.  1  ;  Thompson,  Ann.  Nat 
Hist.  v.  252;  HootaH!  iH<2.vL   170;  Couch,  Zooph.  Ct 
Corn.  Fmm.  103 ;  Jofwst.  Hist.  Brit.  Zoopk.  ed.  2.  p 
t.  47.  figs.  1,  2,  3. 

Var.  £.  Tubulipora  bellis,  Thompson,  MS. 

a.  On  bark,    "  Discopora  verrucaria."      Presented  bj 
Johnston,  M.D. 

b.  c,  dt  e.  "  Tubipora  patina,"  Presented  by  G,  Jobustou. 
MA). 

/.  u  Tnbulipora  bellis" 1    W,  Thompson,  Esq.     Presented 

by  G.  Johnston,  M.D.,  witb 
g.  A  monstrous  variety.     Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

**  Orbicular,  edge  thin,  tubes  in  radiating  ridges.  Disporblla. 
2.  Tubulipora  hispida. 

Madrepom  verrucaria,  Fabr.  Faun.  Graml.430;  Esper,  Madrep. 

t.  17*  figs.  </,  D.  e,  1\  ft  1 
M  Coral  resembling  the  cups  and  foliage  of  dowers,"  Cordiner** 

s\  No.  ECU.  on  the  authority  of  Fleming. 
Discopora  hispida,  Flem.  Brit.  Anim.  530;  Blainv.  Act.  446; 
Johns t.  Brit.  Zooph.  2/0.  pi.  31.  figs.  9, 11  ;   Thompson,  Ann. 
Nat.  Hist.  v.  2o3;    H assail,  ibid.  vi.  171;  Couch,  Zooph. 
Cornw.  47;  Corn.  Faun,  iii,  109.  pi.  19.  fig.  L 
Tubulipora  hispida,  Johnst,  Hist.  Brit.  Zooph.  ed.  2.  p.  268. 
t   47,  tigs.  9,  10,  11  j  Savirjny,  Egypt.  Polyp,  t.  6.  fig.  3? 
at  b.  On  Sertularia  abietina,  with  Tubulipora  serpens.    Pre- 
G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

c.  On  Sertularia  tiliouk,  with  Crista  eburnea  and  Tubuli- 
pora serpens.  Berwick  Bay.  Presented  by  G.  Johnston, 
M.D. 

d.  On  Plumularia  faleata,  .with  Tubulipora  serpens  and  Crisia 
eburnea.    Berwick  Bay.    Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

<?,/,  <7.  "Discoporn  hispida."  Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D, 
k.  u  Tubipora  hispida,  var.  ft  with  Tubulipora  verrucaria, 

M.-Edw:1     Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 
/,  m,  n3  os  p.    '*  Tubulipora  OTbkulu& "       Yt^Mted  \j^  G. 
Johnston,  M.D, 


BRITISH  RADIATA.  139 

q.  With  Lepralia  simplex  and  L.  catenata.     Presented  by 
G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

r.  With  "  Hippothoa  catenularia."   Presented  by  G.  John- 
ston, M.D. 

«.  On  Fuci.    Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

"  A  state  of  Tubulipora  orbiculus."    Presented  by  G.  John- 
ston, M.D. 
Var.  fi.  smaller,  base  circular,  the  centre  orbicular. 
Tubulipora  orbiculus,  Lamk.  Anim.  s.  Vert.  ii.  163,  ed.  2.  ii.  243. 

a,  t,  j.  "  Discopora  hispida,  Flem."    Presented  by  G.  John- 
ston, M.D. 

***  Base  elongated  or  incrassated,  tubes  scattered.    Pkncil- 
lktta. 

3.  Tubulipora  penicillata. 

Tubulipora  penicillata,  Johnst.  Hist.  Brit.  Zooph.  ed.  2.  p.  271. 

t.  IsTfigs.  1,  2. 
Tnbipora  penicillata,  Fabr.  Faun.  Grant.  429;  Turt.  Gmel.  iv. 

Tubulipora  Fungia,  Couch,  Zooph.  Cornw.  46;  Corn.  Faun.  iii. 
107.  pi.  19.  fig.  3. 
a,  6,  c.  Cornwall,  R.  Q.  Couch,  Esq.     Presented  by  G. 
Johnston,  M.D. 

4.  Tubulipora  hyalina. 

Tubulipora  hyalina,  Couch,  Zooph.  Cornw.  47 ;  Corn.  Faun.  iii. 

108;  Johnst.  Hist.  Brit.  Zooph.  ed.  2.  p.  276. 
Inhab.  Polperro.     On  Fucus  palmatus,  Couch. 

2.  Phalangblla. 
Phalangella,  Gray,  Appendix,  Proc.  Zool.  Soc.  1848. 
Tubulipora,  sp.  Johnston. 

1.  Phalangella  Phalangea. 

Tubulipora  Phalangea,  Couch,  Corn.  Faun.  iii.  106.  pi.  19.  fig.  7; 

Johnst.  Hist.  Brit.  Zooph.  ed.  2.  p.  273.  pi.  46.  figs.  1,  2. 
Tubulipora  verrucaria?,  M.-Ediv.  Ann.  des  Sc.  Nat.  n.  s.  viii. 
323.  pi.  12.  fig.  1 ;  HassallC?),  Ann.  $  Mag.  Nat.  Hist.  vi. 
171.  Pi.  6.  figs.  3,  4 ;  and  ( ! )  vii.  366. 
a,  o,  c.  Cornwall,  R.  Q.  Couch,  Esq.     Presented  by  G. 
Johnston,  M.D. 

2.  Phalangella  flabellaris. 

Tubipora  flabellaris,  Fabr.  Faun.  Grcenl.  430;  Turt.  Gmel.  iv.  615. 
Discopora  palmata?,  Risso,  L'Europ.  Merid.  v.  339. 
Tubulipora  flabellaris,  Johnst.  Hist.  Brit.  Zooph.  ed.  2.  p.  274. 
t.  46.  Gg8.  4  £ 


140 


BRITISH  RADIATA. 


af  b>  c,  d.    On  Fuei.      Ireland,  W,  Thompson,  Esq.     Pre- 
sented by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 
**/>  fJ*  On  Fuci.     Presented  by  G,  Johnston,  M.D. 

3.  Coronqpora, 
Coronopora,  Gray,  Appendix;  Proc.  Zool.  Soc.  1848. 
Ceriopora,  sp.  Gotdfussl 
Millepora,  sp,  Jameson. 
Tubuupora,  sp.  Johnston. 

1,  Coronopora  truncata. 
Millepora  truncata,  Jameson,  Wern.  Mem.  i.  560. 
Tubulipora  tnmeata,  Flem.  Brit.  Anim.  529 ;  Johnst.  Hist.  Brit 
Zooph.  ed.  2.  p.  271.  t.  33.  %*.  8-10. 

a,  Orkney .     Dry,     Presented  by  W.  E.  Leach,  M.D.,  1 6 
6.  Orkney, .fifty  fathoms  water.     In  Goadby's  fluid.     Pre- 
sented 'by  R.  MacAndrew,  Esq.,,  1848. 

4.  Obelia. 

Obelia,  Lama.  Exp.  Mfih.  81.  t.  80,  1821 ;  not  Peron. 
Pustulipora,  Johnst.  Brit.  Zooph.  ed.  2.  279,  184?. 
Idmonea,  sp,  M.-Edw. 
Tubipora,  sp.  J  jinn.  S.  N.  i.  7^9,  1/57. 
Tubulipora,  sp.  Lamk.  Hist.  ii.  162,  1816. 

L  Obelia  serpens. 

Small  nuqde  Eschara,  Ellis,  Corail  74.  no.  6.  pi,  2?  e,  L  ■ 

in  Ana,  des  Sc,  Nat.  n,  s.  viii.  pit,  12,  11^.  2. 
Tubipora  serpens,  Linn.  Syst.  ed.  10.  790;  Linn.  Syst.  1271; 

Tart,  GaifL  iv.   (ill  m,  Wern.  Mem.  i.  5b' 1 ;    Stew. 

Elem.  ii.  426;  Bosc,  Vers,  ii.  351. 
Millepora  liliacea,  Pall,  Blench.  248  ;  Turt.  Gmel  iv.  639 ;  Turt. 

Brit.  Faun.  20,3 ;  Bosc,  Vers,  ii.  345. 
Millepora  tuhulosa,  Ellis  and  Soiand,  Zooph.  136 ;  Turt,  Gmel. 

iv.  639 ;   Turt.  Brit.  Faun,  205 ;  Stew.  Elem.  ii.  428 ;  Bosc, 

Vers,  ii.  345;  Hogg's  Stock.  3J, 
OeUepora  ramulosa,  Esper,  Pfianz.  Cellep.  t.  5. 
Tubulipora  fimbria,  Land  urn.  <s\  Vert.  ii.  163? 

Tubulipora  transversa,  Jjumk.  Anim.  s.  Vert.  ii.  162,  ed.  2, 

242;   Risso,  VEurop.  Xltth. 

pi.  64,  rip.  1  (copied  from  Ellis) •  Star*,  Elem.  ii.  43/  j  Jo 

Trans.  Newc.  Soc.  ii.  269  ;  Blainv.  Act.  421. 
Obelia  tubiilitera,  Lamx.  Expos.  Mtfthod.  Bl.  t.  80.  figs,  7, 

copied  in  Blainv.  Actinol.  424.  pi.  71.%»  I 

Sc.  Nat.  n.  s.  viii.  pL  12.  fig.  3  j  Lam*,  .4niro.  *.  Ferf,  ed. 
//liVo; 


BRITISH  RADIATA.  141 

Tubulipora  foraminulata,  Blaine.  Actinol.  425.  pi.  62.  figs.  3,3a 

(not  of  Lamarck). 
Tubulipora  organisans,  jyOrbigny. 
Tubulipora  serpens,  Flem.  Brit.Anim.  529 ;  Couch,  Zooph.  Cornw. 

45;  Corn.  Faun.  iii.  105.  pi.  19.  fig.  6;  Johnst.  Hist.  Brit. 

Zooph.  ed.  2.  p.  275.  t.  47.  figs.  4,  5,  6. 
Idmonea  transversa,  M.-Edw.  Ann.  des  Sc.  Nat.  n.  s.  ix.  218. 

pL9.fig.3. 
Fherusa  tubulosa,  Templeton,  Mag.  Nat.  Hist.  ix.  469 — on  the 

authority  of  W.  Thompson  in  Ann.  Nat.  Hist.  v.  252. 

a.  On  Plumularia  falcata.    Berwick  Bay.    Presented  by  G. 
Johnston,  M.D. 

b.  On  Sertularia  abietina,  and  with  Tubulipora  hispida. 
Presented  by  6.  Johnston,  M.D. 

c.  On  Sertularia  Felicula,  with  Crisia  eburnea  and  Tubuli- 
pora hispida.    Berwick  Bay.    Presented  by  G.  Johnston, 

d.  On  Modiola,  with  Lepralia  hyalina.    Presented  by  G. 
Johnston,  M.D. 

e.  On  a  Lima,  with  Lepralia  annulata !     Presented  by  G. 
Johnston,  M.D. 

f*  fff  b,  •*•  On  Fuci.    Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 
j,  k,  I,  m.  On  shell.     Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

2.  Obelia  deflexa. 

Tubulipora  deflexa,  Couch,  Zooph.  Cornw.  46 ;  Corn.  Faun.  iii. 

107.  pi.  19.  fig.  4. 
Pustulipora  deflexa,  Johnst.  Hist.  Brit.  Zooph.  ed.  2.  p.  279.  t.  48. 

fig.  £5. 
Tubulipora  serpens  var.  ?,  Johnston,  I.  c.  279. 

a,  b,  c.  Cornwall,  R.  Q.  Couch,  Esq.  Presented  by  G.  John* 
ston,  M.D. 

3.  Obelia  lobulata. 

Tubulipora  lobulata,  Hassall,  Ann.  Sf  Mag.  Nat.  Hist.  vii.  367. 

pi.  10.  figs.  1,  2;  Johnst.  Hist.  Brit.  Zooph.  ed.  2.  p.  272. 
T.  serpens  var.,  Thompson,  MSS. 

5.  Idmonea. 

Idmonea,  Lamx.  Expos.  Mith.  80.  t.  79?;  E.  Forbes;  Johnst. 
Brit.  Zooph.  ed.  2.  277,  not  Flem. 

1.  Idmonea  atlantica. 

Idmonea  atlantica,  E.  Forbes,  MSS. ;  Johnst.  Brit.  Zooph.  ed.  2. 
p.  278.  t.  48.  %.  3,  3. 
a,  3.  Zetland,  "E.  Forbes. "  Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  "NLD. 


142  british  radiata. 

6.  Albcto. 

Alecto,  Lamx.  Exp.  MM.  84,  1821;  Blainv.  1830;  Johnst. 
Brit.  Zooph.;  not  Leach,  1815. 

1.  Alecto  granulate. 

Alecto  granulate,  M.-Edw.  Mem.  p.  13.  pi.  16.  fig.  3, 3;  Johnst. 

Hist.  Brit.  Zooph.  ed.  2.  p.  280.  t.  49.  figs.  1,  2. 
Tubulipora  trahens,  Couch,  Zooph.  Cornw.  45 ;  Corn.  Faun.  m. 
105.  pi.  19.  fig.  5  (not  good). 

a,  b,  c,  d,  e,f,  g,  h.  On  shell.    Sana.    Presented  by  6.  John- 
ston, M.D. 
i3  Jc.  With  Lepralia  catenate.     Sana.     Presented  by  G.  John- 
ston, M.D. 

2.  Alecto  major. 

Tubulipora  repens  ?,  S.  V.  Wood,  Ann.  Sf  Mag.  Nat.  Hist.  xiii.  14. 
Alecto  major,  Johnst.  Hist.  Brit.  Zooph.  ed.  2.  p.  281.  t.  49. 

figs.  3,  4. 
Alecto  dichotoma,  Landsborough,  MSS. 

a,  b,  c.  d.  Sana  Island.    On  shells  and  stones.    Presented  by 
G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

3.  Alecto  dilatans. 

Tubulipora  palmate?,  S.  V.  Wood,  Ann.  Sf  Mag.  Nat.  Hist.  xiii. 

14. 
Alecto  dilatans,  Johnst.  Hist.  Brit.  Zooph.  ed.  2.  p.  282.  t.  49. 

figs.  5-8. 

a,  b,  c,  d.  Sana  Island.    On  shells.    Presented  by  G.  John- 
ston, M.D. 

4.  Alecto  gracilis. 

Alecto  gracilis,  M.-Edw.  Mem.  15.  t.  16.  fig.  2;  Johnst.  Brit. 

Zooph.  ed.  2.  282. 
Inhab.  Isle  of  Man. 

7.  Berenicea. 

Berenicea,  Lamx.  Exp.  Mith.  80.  t.  80.  figs.  1, 2, 1821,  not  Peron. 

Tubulipora,  sp.  Johnst.  Brit.  Zooph.  ed.  1, 1838. 

Diastopora,  Johnst.  Brit.  Zooph.  ed.  2.  276,  1847,  not  Lamx. 

Exp.  MHh.  73,  1821  (fossil  Flustra). 
Diastopores  simples,  M.-Edw.  Ann.  Sci.  Nat.  v.  252. 
Berenicea,  sp.  Flem.  Brit.  Anim.  1828. 
Obelia,  Gray,  Misc.;  not  Lamx.  1821. 

1.  Berenicea  hyalina. 

Berenice*  prommens,  Lamx.  Exp.  MHh.  80.  t.  80.  figs.  1, 2? 
Berenicea  hyalina,  Flem.  Brit.  Anim.  533  0$&Y 


BRITISH  RADIATA.  143 

belia  tubifera,  Grag,  Zool.  Misc.  35. 

ubutipara  Obelia,  Johnst.  Brit.  Zooph.  269.  pi.  30.  figs.  7,  8 ; 
Couch,  Zooph.  Cornw.  47 ;  Com.  Faun.  iii.  108 ;  Thompson, 
Asm.  Nat.  Hist.  v.  252. 

ftastopora  Obelia,  Johnst.  Hist.  Brit.  Zooph.  ed.  2.  p.  277.  t.  47. 
figa.7,8. 

a,  b,  e.  On  shells,  with  Tubulipora  orbiculus.  Presented  by 
G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

a\  e,f.  On  Modiola.  Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

£,  k.  On  Pinna.    Cork.    Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

t.  WithCelleporapumicosa.  Presented  by  G.Johnston,  M.D. 

k.  "  Tubulipora."  Scilly  Island,  J.  Mac  Andrew,  Esq.  Pre- 
sented by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

8.  Pustulipora. 

Pastafipon,  Blainv.  Diet.  Sc.  Nat.  lx.?;  Man.  Act.  418?;  E. 
Forbes ;  M.-Edw.  Ann.  Sci.  Nat. ;  Johnst.  Brit.  Zooph.  ed.  2. 
1847,  279. 

1.  Pustulipora  proboscidea. 

Postnhpora  proboscidea,  M.-Edw.  MSm.  27.  pi.  12.  fig. 2;  Johnst. 
Hist.  Brit.  Zooph.  ed.  2.  p.  279.  t.  48.  fig.  4,  4. 
a.  Zetland  Sea.  £.  Forbes.  Presented  by  G.Johnston,  M.D. 


APPENDIX. 


I.  THE  CHARACTER  OF  THE  FAMILIES  AND  GENERA 
PROPOSED  IN  THIS  CATALOGUE. 


Fam.  Campanulariad.b,  p.  83. 

CONCHELLA,  p.  88. 

Coral  closely  interwoven,  resembling  a  loose-textured  sponge  ; 
fibres  not  rugged ;  cells  bell-shaped.  "  Tentacles  8,  rarely  10, 
Larva  is  a  planula."  Daly  ell. 

4.  Coppinia,  Hassall,  MSS.  p.  88. 
" Polypidom  parasitic,  hirsute;  cells  elongate,  tubular, mostly 
curved,  arising  out  of  the  angle  of  junction  of  ascending  or 
basal  cells,  and  the  apertures  of  which  are  frequently  covered 
with  a  lid  or  operculum,  which  is  itself  perforated  by  a  small 
tubular  orifice."— Hassall,  MSS. 

1.  Coppinia  mirabilis. 
Coppinia  mirabilis,  Hassall,  MSS. 
a.  Coast  of  Dublin,  1842.    Presented  by  A.  H.  Hassall,  Esq. 

Class  V.  POLYZOA,  p.  91. 
Order  I.  CARNOSA. 

The  polypes  covered  with  a  fleshy  envelope  uniting  together  into 
a  fleshy  polypidom. 

Fam.  1.  ALCYONIDIADJB,  p.  91. 

Polypidom  spongy,  fleshy,  polvmorphous ;  polype  cell  irregularly 
disposed  with  a  contractile  aperture:  no  external  ovarian 
capsules. 


APPENDIX.  145 

Order  II.  CORNEA. 

T%e  polypes  covered  with  a  horny  flexible  external  case,  forming 
a  massive  or  arborescent  polypidom. 

a.  The  body  of  the  polype  adnate  to  the  cell. 
Fain.  2.  Pedicellinid^,  p.  93. 

Polypidom  creeping,  sending  forth  club-shaped  cells ;  tentacles 
numerous,  contractile  (not  retractile)  into  the  cells. 

b.  The  body  of  the  polype  separate  from  theparietes  of  the  cell. 

Fam.  3.  Vesiculariad^,  p.  94. 

Polypidom  confervoid,  horny,  fistulous,  continued,  not  jointed ; 
polype  cell  tubular,  cylindrical,  deciduous. 

Fam.  4.  CristatellidjE,  p.  99. 

Polypidom  tubular,  not  jointed,  often  united  together  into  a 
mass ;  polype  cells  cylindrical,  tubular,  permanent. 

Fam.  5.  Paludicellaid^b,  p.  102. 

The  polypidom  confervoid,  jointed ;  polype  cells  ovate,  with  a 
roundish  rather  tubular  lateral  subapical  aperture,  all  opening 
on  one  side  of  the  polypidom. 

c.  The  polypes  covered  with  a  coriaceous  external  case,  which  is 
thicker  on  the  sides  and  underpart  and  thinner  above  ;  opening 
of  the  cell  subapical,  linear,  transverse. 

Fam.  6.  FlustradjE,  p.  103. 

Polype  cells  placed  side  by  side,  forming  an  expanded  crust  on 
rocks,  or  continued  frond,  bearing  cells  on  one  or  both  of  its 
sides ;  ovicells  numerous,  subglobose. 

a.  Interspaces  between  the  cells  coriaceous. 

1.  Flustra,  p.  103. 

Coral  frondose,  expanded,  forked,  with  cells  on  both  sides,  or 
crustaceous,  applied  to  marine  bodies ;  cells  ovate,  six-sided, 
broad  above,  narrower  below,  semi-alternate  with  scattered  mar- 
ginal denticles ;  ovarial  cells  globular. 

2.  Chartella,  p.  104. 

Cora)  frondose,  expanded,  lobed,  with  cells  on  both  Sitka  *, 
cells  linear-oblong,  in  many  series,  with  smooth  edges. 

G 


146  APPENDIX. 

3.  Carbasea,  p.  105. 

Coral  frondose,  expanded,  lobed,  with  the  cells  only  on  one 
side;  cells  oblon?,  six-sided,  in  many  series,  narrow  and  trun- 
cated below,  with  smooth  edges. 

4.  Avicularia,  p.  105. 

Coral  linear,  branched,  forked,  with  the  cells  only  on  one  side; 
cells  oblong,  with  a  spine  on  each  side  of  the  aperture ;  ova- 
rial  cells  globular,  large. 

5.  Flabellaria,  p.  106. 

Coral  linear,  branched,  forked,  with  the  cells  only  on  one  side, 
with  scattered  root-like  fibres ;  cells  ovate,  hexangular,  trun- 
cated above,  many-rowed ;  edge  spinose ;  ovarial  cells  hemi- 
spherical. 

6.  Annulipora,  p.  107. 

Coral  in  crusting,  membranaceous;  cells  shallow,  ovate,  circular, 
spinose  on  the  edge,  close  together ;  ovarial  cells ? 

7.  Flustrella,  p.  108. 

Coral  incrusting,  defined,  rather  fleshy,  spinulose ;  cells  shallow, 
ovate,  spinose  on  the  edge,  rather  far  apart. 

b.  Interspaces  between  the  cells  calcareous, 

8.  Conopeum,  p.  108. 

Coral  incrusting,  forming  a  regular  roundish  spot,  formed  of  a 
single  layer  of  regular  cells  placed  close  side  by  side,  calcareous, 
rather  vesicular ;  cells  rhombic,  in  a  quincunx ;  ovarial  cells 
very  small,  globular. 

9.  Callopora,  p.  109. 

Coral  incrusting,  forming  a  regular  roundish  spot  formed  of  a 
single  layer  of  regular  cells  placed  side  by  side,  those  of  the 
circumference  being  imperfect;  cells  ovate,  elongate,  edged  with 
crowded  spines ;  membranaceous  above ;  ovarial  cells  globular. 

10.  Amphiblestrum,  p.  110. 

Coral  incrusting,  spreading,  formed  of  a  single  layer  of  regular 
cells  placed  side  oy  side;  cells  elongate-oblong,  four-sided, 
sides  thick,  calcareous,  each  defined  with  a  slight  groove  above, 
upper  surface  membranaceous. 

Fam.  7-  Bugulidje,  p.  110. 
Polype  cells  single  or  in  pairs  or  threes,  each  group  forming  a 
Joint  of  a  jointed  confervoid  polypidomy^^m^X^v^exturo  of 
the  cells  all  on  one  side. 


APPENDIX.  147 

1.  Crisularia,  p.  111. 

Epistomia,  p.  83,  shouldbe  arranged  in  this  family.  See  Busk, 
Rep.  Misc.  Soc.  1848,  14. 

The  following  exotic  genera  appear  to  belong  to  this  family : — 
Selbia,  Gray,  Dieffenbach,  New  Zealand,  ii.  292, 1843.     S.  Ze- 
kndica. 

Halophila,  Gray,  I.  c.  ii.  292,  1843.     H.  Johnstonirc. 
Cabkrba,  Lamx.  Corall.  128,  181(5;  Blainv.  1830.    Cellularia, 
sp.  hawk.  Hist.  1816.     Cab.  dichotoma. 

d.  The  polypes  covered  with  a  hard  coriaceous  external  case  of 
equal  thickness throughout  j  opening  of  the  cell  subapical,  linear, 
transverse. 

Fam.  8.  Microporid^b,  p.  115. 

Polype  cells  forming  a  crust,  placed  in  a  single  layer  in  a  quin- 
cunx manner. 

1.  Micropora,  p.  115. 
Coral  crustaceous ;  cells  in  a  quincunx ;  aperture  linear  and 
lunate. 

Order  III.  CALCAREA. 

(Polypes  forming  a  calcareous  coral.) 

Suborder  I.  CELLEPORINA,  p.  115. 

Coral  calcareous,  the  polypes  covered  with  a  calcareous  external 
case  of  equal  thickness  throughout ;  opening  of  the  cell  sub- 
apical,  roundish. 

Fam.  9.   CELLEPORIDiE,  p.  115. 

Polype  cells  placed  side  by  side,  forming  an  applied  crust,  or 
frondose,  or  branched,  not  jointed,  polypidom  generally  fur- 
nished with  globular  capsules. 

a.  Cells  attached,  forming  an  anastomosing  network  without  any 
crust ;  ovarian  cell  globular  (Savig.  Pol.  Egypt,  t.  f.  3).  Hip- 
pothoina,  p.  115. 

1.  Hippothoa,  p.  115. 

b.  Cells  side  by  side  in  a  single  layer,  forming  a  crust.  Lepra- 
liana,  p.  116. 

Cribrilina,  p.  116. 
Cells  spongy,  porous  or  cribellated,  placed  side  by  side  in  a 
single  series',  only  shghtty  thickened  by  age,  uniforai,  decum- 
bentj  mouth  superior,  semilunar;  ovarian  tube  none. 

g2 


148  APPENDIX. 

Lbpralia,  p.  117. 

Cells  calcareous,  hard,  placed  side  by  side  in  a  single  1 
only  slightly  thickened  by  age,  decumbent ;  mouth  superior, 
semilunar;  ovarian  tubes  none;  ovicell  globular, anterior,  simple 
in  front. 

*  Mouth  of  cell  unarmed. 

t  Crust  pierced  between  the  cells.    Spec.  1.  L.  Jacotini. 
t  Crust  continued.  Sp.  2.  L.  simplex. 
**  Mouth  of  cell  ciliated.   Sp.  19  to  21. L.  ciliata,  &c. 
***  Mouth  of  cell  with  a  spine  on  each  side,  Microstoma.    22. 
L.  annulata. 

Herentia,  p.  122. 

Cells  calcareous,  hard,  placed  side  by  side,  forming  a  uniform 
crust,  only  slightly  thickened  by  age,  decumbent ;  mouth  su- 
perior, semicircular,  with  a  cylindrical  ovarian  tube  on  one  side 
below  the  mouth ;  ovicell  globular,  anterior. 

7.  Escharina,  p.  123. 

Cells  calcareous,  hard,  placed  side  by  side  in  a  single  series, 
decumbent,  uniform,  only  slightly  thickened  by  age;  mouth 
subterminal,  superior,  with  a  triangular  ovarian  tube  on  each 
side ;  ovicell  globular,  anterior. 

8.  Escharella,  p.  125. 

(yells  hard,  calcareous,  placed  side  by  side  in  a  single  series, 
not  altered  by  age,  forming  an  undefined  crust ;  the  younger 
cells  on  the  circumference  decumbent,  with  a  superior  aperture ; 
the  older  cells  in  the  middle  of  the  crust  sunk,  confused,  vesi- 
cular.  A  crustaceous  Eschar  a. 

9.  Discopora,  p.  126. 

Cells  calcareous,  placed  side  by  side,  forming  a  crust  only 
slightly  thickened  by  age ;  cells  ovate,  ascending,  with  a  large 
round  terminal  mouth  with  a  large  tooth  in  front;  ovarian 
tubes  none ;  ovicell  none  ? 

11.  Porella,  p.  127. 

Coral  erect,  branched,  vesicular,  roundish,  tips  of  branches  com- 
pressed, with  regular  cells  placed  in  a  quincunx ;  cells  of  the 
older  part  of  the  coral  rounded. 

12.  Celleporina,  p.  128. 

Coral  crustaceous,  attached ;  cells  hard,  calcareous,  crowded, 

forming  a  circumscribed  crust ;  the  younger  cells  in  the  cir- 

cumference  decumbent,  radiating,  free  at  the  end,  the  older 

cells  in  the  centre  crowded,  ascending  ot  vofoeraX,  \flSL\fc&  \»- 


APPENDIX.  149 

gether  nearly  to  the  mouth;  younger  cells  with  a  roundish 
subterminal  mouth  with  a  tubular  ovarian  tube  on  each  side ; 
ovicells  globular,  small,  anterior. 

13.  Celleporella,  p.  128. 
Coral  crustaceous,  attached ;  cells  hard,  calcareous,  crowded, 
forming  a  circumscribed  crust ;  the  younger  cells  on  the  cir- 
cumference decumbent,  radiating,  free  at  the  end,  the  outer 
cells  in  the  centre  crowded,  ascending,  or  suberect,  united  to- 
gether nearly  to  the  mouth ;  younger  cells  with  a  simple  round 
terminal  mouth  without  any  ovarial  tubes  (or  ovicells?). 

Fam.  10.  Scupariad^e,  p.  132. 
Polype  cell  single  or  in  pairs,  each  forming  a  joint  of  an  articu- 
lated conferva-like  polypidom  with  the  mouth  of  all  the  cells 
on  one  of  its  sides. 

4.  Salpingia,  Coppin,  MSS. 
"  Cells  elongated,  sessile,  on  a  branched  stem ;  apertures  la- 
teral, broader  above  than  below ;  produced  base  of  cells  sur- 
rounded by  one  or  more  spines  and  trumpet-shaped  processes." 
Coppin,  MSS. 

1.  Salpingia  Hassallii. 
Salpingia  Hassallii,  Coppin,  MSS. 

Brighton,  20th  June,  1848.     On  filamentous  Algse.     Pre- 
sented by  John  Coppin,  Esq. 

Suborder  II.  TUBULIPORINA,  p.  134. 
The  polypes  covered  with  a  transparent  glassy  external  cylin- 
drical tubular  case  of  equal  thickness,  with  the  opening  at  the 
end  of  the  tube  ;  ovicells  ?  vesicular. 

Fam.  11.  Crisiadjb,  p.  135. 
Polype  cell  single  or  in  pairs,  forming  a  joint  of  an  articulated 
conferva-like  polypidom  with  the  mouths  of  all  the  cells  on 
one  side. 

Fam.  12.  Tubuliporid^,  p.  137. 
Polype  cells  on  an  expanded  crust-like  or  branched,  not  jointed, 
polypidom. 

2.  Phalangella,  p.  139. 

Coral  expanded,  crustaceous,  lobed  or  fan-shaped,  without  any 
visible  margin,  upper  surface  covered  with  tubular  cells  placed 
in  irregular  cross  rows. 

3.  Coronopora,  p.  140. 

Coral    calcareous,    spongy,    cylindrical,    proliferous    (a&   \i 
branched),  surface  pitted,  apex  truncated,  rather  convex,  vntYi 
the  tubular  cells  placed  in  convex  diverging  ridges. 


150  APPENDIX. 

II.   ADDITIONS   AND   CORRECTIONS. 

Page  4.  "  Echinus,  n.  s."  MacAndrew. 

b,  c.    Zetland,  in  solution  of  bay-salt.      Presented  by  R. 
MacAndrew,  Esq. 

e,f,  g.  Zetland.    Dry.    Presented  by  R.  MacAndrew,  Esq. 

7.  Echinocardium  ovatum. 

c,  d,  e,f.  Hebrides,  Zetland.    Presented  by  R.  MacAndrew, 
Esq. 

7.  Brissiopsis  lyrifer. 

c,  d,  e,f.  Hebrides.    Presented  by  R.  MacAndrew,  Esq. 

8.  Thyone  Raphanus. 

a,  Zetland.     Presented  by  R.  MacAndrew,  Esq. 

7.  Thyone,  add  Anaperus,  Troschel,  Erich.  Arch.  Nat.  1046, 60. 
Thyone  fusus,  add  Anaperus  fusus,  Troschel,  Erich.  Arch. 
Nat.  1846,  62. 

9.  Psolus  phantopus. 

"  Holothuria  squamata,"  MacAndrew. 
a.  Zetland.    In  solution  of  bay-salt.    Presented  by  R.  Mac- 
Andrew,  Esq. 

14.  Sipunculus  granulosa,  read  granulosus. 

.30.  Ephyra  simplex,  Penn.,  read  Peron. 

41.  Gynosomata,  read  Gymnosomata. 

51.  Turbinolia  Millesiana. 

b,  c,  d.  Cornwall.    Presented  by  R.  MacAndrew,  Esq. 

52.  Caryophyllia  Smithii,  var. 

e.  var.  Zetland.     Presented  by  R.  MacAndrew,  Esq. 
57.  Iris  hippuns  and  Iris  extrochus,  read  Isis. 
59.  Pavonaria  quadrangularis. 

c,  d,  e,f.  In  spirits.   Oban.  Presented  by  R.  MacAndrew,  Esq. 
62.  Cordylophora  lacustris. 

a.  In  spirits.    From  a  cistern  at  Kensington.     Presented  by 
George  Busk,  Esq. 

70.  After  Sertularia  pumila,  add 

2*.  Sertularia  gracilis. 

Sertularia  gracilis,  Hassall,  MSS.  {Ann.  Nat.  Hist.  July  1848, 

cover). 
a,  6,  c.     On  Algsc.     Brighton.    Pi£fcei&fc&\^  k.\^.l&ra!s£\, 

Esq. 


APPENDIX.  151 

Page  75.  Nigellastrum  nigra,  pinnate,  and  fusca,  read  N.  nigrum, 
N.  pinnatum,  and  N.  fuBCtfm. 

82.  Epistomia  Bursaria,  add  Notamia  Bursaria,  Bushy  Report 
Microsc.  Soc.  1848, 14.  Mr.  Busk  describes  the  animal  and 
proves  this  genus  to  belong  to  Polyzoa.  It  ought  to  be  ar- 
ranged nesinicellaria,  p.  112. 

Addcte,/.  On  Algae.  Brighton:  common.  Presented  by 
John  Coppin,  Esq. 

87.  Capsularia  Svringa. 

b.  Ramsgate,  May  1842.     Presented  by  John  Coppin,  Esq. 

88.  7*-  Capsularia  serpens,  n.  s. 
Campanularia  serpens,  Hassall,  MSS. 

a.  Coast  of  Dublin,  1842.   Presented  by  A.  II.  Hawaii,  Esq. 

93.  Pulmonettum :  erase.  This  genus  is  a  Tunicata.  Add  Apli- 
dium  Ficus,  Savigny,  Mem.  part  ii.  183 ;  Forbes  and  Hanky, 
British  Conch.  11. 

Alpitlium  Ficus,  Flem.  Brit.  Anim.  470. 

133.  Mtea.  Anguina,  add  Anguinaria  spatulata,  Busk,  Rep.  Mi- 
crosc. Soc.  1848,  15.    Mr.  Busk  describes  the  animal. 

141.  Idmonka  atlantica. 
c.  Zetland.  Presented  by  R.  MacAndrew,  Esq. 


CONCORDANCE 


OF  THE  NAMES  USED  IN  THE  FOLLOWING  WORKS  ON  BRITISH  RADIATA 
AND  IN  THIS  CATALOGUE,  WITH  A  REFERENCE  TO  THE  PAGE  IN- 
EACH  WORK. 


I.  FORBES'S  HISTORY  OF  BRITISH  STAR-FISHES. 


I.  Crinoideje page  1 

Comatula  rosacea  5 


II.  OpHiusms., 


.  19 

Ophiura  texturata 22 

albida 27 

Ophiocoma  neglecta  30 

Ballii   35 

punctata 37 

filifoniiis 40 

brachiata 45 

granulata 50 

bellis    53 

Goodsiri 57 

rosula 60 

minuta    65 

Astrophyton  scutatum   67 

III.  ASTERIADiB 71 

Uraster  glacialis 78 

rubens 83 

violacea  91 

hispida 95 

Cribella  oculata 100 

rosea    106 

Solaster  endeca  109 

papposa  112 

Palmipes  membranaceus    ...  116 

Asterina  gibbosa 119 

Goniaster  Templetoni    122 

equestris 125 

Asterias  aurantiaca 130 

Lwdia  fragilissima 135 


Crinoidea    page  27 

Antedon  decameros    28 

Ophiuridjs    23 

Ophiolepis  ciliata   23 

albida  24 

elegans    24 

Ophiopholis  Ballii  25 

Ophiolepis  punctata   24 

filiforniis 24 

Ophiopholis  brachiata    25 

Ophiocoma  nigra    26 

Ophiopholis  aculeata 25 

Goodsiri  25 

Ophiothrix  fragilis 26 

minuta 27 

Astrophyton  arborescens   ...  27 

Asteroida 16 

Asterias  glacialis 17 

rubens 16 

violaceus 17 

hispida    17 

Henricia  oculatus   20 

rosea    20 

Solaster  Endeca 19 

papposa  19 

Palmipes  membranaceus    ...  22 

Asterina  gibbosa 23 

Porania  pulvillus 22 

Hippasteria  equestris 28 

A  stropecten  irregularis  18 

Luidia.  Savignii   W 

65 


154 


CONCORDANCE. 


IV.  EcHiNiD.fi  ...page  141 

Cidaris  papillata 146 

Echinus  sphaera 149 

miliaris    161 

Flemingii 164 

lividus 167 

neglectus 172 

Echinocyamus  pusillus  175 

Echinarachnius  placenta   ...  178 

Spatangus  purpureus 182 

Brissus  lyrifer 187 

Amphidotus  cordatus 190 

roseus 194 

V.  HOLOTHURIAD.fi  ...    197 

Psolus  phantapus   203 

Psolinus  brevis   207 

Cucumaria  frondosa  209 

pentactes 213 

communis   217 

fusiformis    219 

hyalina    221 

Hyndmanni 225 

fucicola  227 

Ocbnus  brunneus  227 

lacteus 231 

Tbyone  papillosa 233 

Portlockii    238 

Chirodota  digitata 239 

VI.  Sipunculid^e 243 

Syrinx  nudus 245 

papillosus    247 

Harveii    249 

Siphunculus  Bernhardus   ...  251 

Johnstoni    254 

Priapulus  caudatus 256 

Thalassema  Neptuni  259 

Ecbiurus  vulgaris   263 


Echinida  .........page  2 

Cidaris  papillata 2 

Echinus  esculentus 3 

miliaris    3 

Flemingii 3 

lividus 4 

Echinometra  Drobachensis  .  4 

Echinocyamus  pusillus  ft 

Echinarachnius  placenta    ...  ft 

Spatangus  purpureus  6 

Brissiopsis  lyrifer  7 

Echinocardium  cordatum  ...  6 

ovatum    6 

HOLOTHURIDA     7 

Psolus  phantopus  9 

Psolinus  brevis   9 

Pentacta  frondosa 9 

pentactes 10 

Thyronidium  Drummondii. . .  11 

fusiformis    10 

pellucidum 11 

Pentacta  Hyndmanni 10 

?  Pentacta  frondosa,  jun.   ...  9 

?  Pentacta  frondosa,  jun.   ...  9 

Pentacta  lactea  10 

Thyone  fusus 7 

Thyronidium  Drummondii...  11 

Synapta  inhaerens  12 

SlPUNCULID.fi 13 

Sipunculus  nudus  13 

papillosus    13 

Harveii    13 

Strombi  13 

Johnstoni    14 

Priapulus  caudatus 14 

Thalassema  rupium    15 

Echiurus  oxyurus  15 


II.  FORBES'S  BRITISH  ACALEPILE. 

Mr.  Edward  Forbes  has  given  me  the  following  List  of  British 
Acalkpii^e,  about  to  be  published  by  the  Ray  Society  ;  "  all  the  spu- 
rious and  incomprehensible  species  being  rejected." — March  28,  1848. 

I.    ClLIOGRADA. 

Bero'6  cucumis,  O.  Fab Beroe  cucumis page  37 

pcllucida,  E.  Forbes new  species . 


CONCORDANCE. 


165 


Mnemia  Norvegica,  Sure. Bolina  hiberaica page  39 

Smithii,  Forbes  Sf  Goodtir...  new  sp. 

Cydippe  pileus,  Muller Cydippe  pileua 38 

ponuformis,  Patterson  pomiformis   39 

Yleminpi,  E.  Forbes? infundibulum    38 

lagena,  R  Forbes  new  sp. 

H.  PULMOGRADA  StEGOXOPTHALMATA. 

Rhizostoma  pulmo,  GmeL Rhizostoma  undulate   29 

Cusiopea  hmulata,  Penn Cassiopea  lunulate    •**) 

Pdagia  cyanella,  Peron Pelagia  cyanella    ;*° 

Chrysaora  hysoscella,  Lhm.  Chrysaora  hysoscella  31 

Cpmea  capillate,  Linn.  ... Cyanea  capillata  j*1 

Lamarckii,  Peron  Lamarckii 3* 

Aurelia  aurita,  Zmn.  Medusa  aurita  31 

cruciate,  Art cruciate 32 

III.  PULMOGRADA  GtMNOFTHALIIATA. 

Wflkia  stellata,  E.  Forbes Willsia  stellate 32 

Tunis  digitate,  Fab Tunis  digitate 33 

neglecte,  Lesson coccinea    33 

Saphenia  dinema,  Peron Saphenia  dineraa 33 

Oceania  octona,  Ftem Oceania  octona 33 

turrita,  E.  Forbes  undescribed  sp. 

episcopalis,  E.  Forbes new  sp. 

sphaerica,  E.  Forbes    new  sp. 

Stomobrachiuni  octocostatum,  1  _ 

E.  Forbes]  new°P' 

Polyxenia  cyanostylis,  Eschsch....  newly  recorded  Brit.  sp. 

Geryonia  appendiculata,  E.  Forbes      Geryonia  appendiculata   3*r| 

Tima  Bairdii,  Johnst TimaBairdii 30 

Circe  rubescens,  E.  Forbes Circe  rosea    34 

Thaumantias  cymbaloidea,  Mood.  Thaumantias  cymt)aloidea   ...  35 

quadrata,  E.  Forbes    undescribed  sp. 

aeronautica,  E.  Forbes    new  sp. 

maculata,  E.  Forbes   new  sp. 

pilosella,  E.  Forbes new  sp. 

hemisphaerica,  E.  Forbes    . . .  Thaumantias  hemisphajrica . . .  34 

inconspicua,  E.  Forbes  new  sp. 

octona,  E.  Forbes   new  sp. 

globosa,  E.  Forbes new  sp. 

melanops,  E.  Forbes  new  sp. 

punctata,  E.  Forbes Thaumantias  punctata 35 

lucida,  E.  Forbes new  ftp. 

pileata,  E.  Forbes  Thaumantias  pileata 35 

lineata,  E.  Forbes   new  sp. 

sarnica,  E.  Forbes  Thaumantias  sarnica 35 

gibbosa,  E.  Forbes new  sp. 

convexa,  E.  Forbes. new  sp. 

Thompson,  &  forte*. T/iatimantias  Thompson! o"> 


166  ,    CONCORDANCE. 

Slabberia  halterata,  E.  Forbes Slabberia  halterata  page  3ft 

Sarsia  tubulosa,  Sars. Sarsia    36 

ornate,  E.  Forbes   new  sp. 

gemmifera,  E.  Forbes new  sp. 

prolifera,  E.  Forbes    new  sp. 

Bougainvillia  britannica,  E.  Forbes      Bugainvillia  britannica 36 

nigritella,  E.  Forbes  new  sp, 

Lizzia  octopunctata,  Sars Lizzia  octoponctata 36 

blondina,  E.  Forbes  new  sp. 

Moodeeria  formosa,  E.  Forbes  ...       Moodeeria,  sp 36 

Euphysa  aurata,  E.  Forbes new  sp. 

Steenstrupia  rubra,  R  Forbes  ...       Steenstrupia,  sp 37 

flaveola,  E.  Forbes new  sp. 

IV.  DlPHYID.fi. 

Dipbya  elongata,  Hyndm Dipbyes  campanulifera  ? 39 

V.  Physophorid^. 

Pbysalia  pelagica,  Esehseh Aretbusa,  sp 40 

Apolemia  ?  gettiana,  Hyndm new  sp. 

VI.  Velellidjl 

Velella  mutica,  Lamk.    Phyllodoce  vulgaris 40 

emarginata,  Thomps. new  sp. 

Rataria  pocillum Aglaura  pocillum 40 


III.  JOHNSTON'S  HISTORY  OF  THE  BRITISH  ZOO- 
PHYTES, Ed.  2,  1847. 

I.  TUBULARINA.  TUBULARINA page  59 

Fam.LCoRYNiD.fi.  Fam.CoRYNiD.fi 59 

1.  Clava.     1.  m ulticornis  ...p.  30      Clava  multicornis   60 

2.  Hydractinia.     1 .  ecbinata    34      Hydractinia  echinata 61 

Alderi 463  Alderi 61 

Hydracorynaria 36  minuticornis   61 

3.  Coryne.    l.pusilla    39      Coryne  pusilla    61 

4.  Cordylophora.  1.  lacustris    44      Ck>rdylophora  lacustris  62 

Fara.  2.  TuBULARiADifi.  Fara.TuBULARiAD.fi 63 

5.  Eudendriura.     1.  rameum    45       Ilalccium  rameum 67 

2.  ramo8uin 46      Eudendriura  ramosura   63 

6.  Tubularia.     1.  indivisa  ...     48      Tubul aria  indi visa  64 

2.  Dumortierii    50  Dumortierii 64 

3.  Larynx    50  Larynx 64 

4.  gracilis    52  gracilis    65 

7.  Coryaorpha.  i.  nutans...     54      Cory n\or\A\& nwtoa*   ^& 


CONCORDANCE. 


167 


II.  Sertularina. 

Pam.  SKRTULARIADf . 

!.  Halecium.  1.  Htlecinum  p.  58 

2.  Beanii 59 

3.  muricatum 60 

9.  Sertularia.     1.  polyzonias    61 

2.  rugosa 63 

3.  rosacea    64 

4.  pumila 66 

5.  Evansii    67 

6.  nigra 68 

7.  pinnata   69 

8.  fusca   70 

9.  Pinaster 71 

10.  Margareta  72 

ll.fallax  73 

12.TamariBca  74 

13.abietina  75 

14.filicula 76 

15.  operculata  77 

16.  argentea 79 

17.  cupressina 80 

10.  Thuiaria.     1.  Thuia 83 

2.  articulata    84 

1.  Antennularia.  l.antennina  86 

2.  ramosa    88 

2.  Plumularia.   1.  falcata...     90 

2.  cristata    92 

3.  pennatula    94 

4.  pinnata   95 

5.  setacea    97 

ecbinulata   464 

6.  Catharina    97 

7.  myriophyllum 99 

8.  frutescens  100 

Fam.  Campanulariadjb. 

3.  Laomedea.  1.  dichotoma  102 

2.  geniculata 103 

3.  gelatinosa   104 

var 

4.  obliqua    106 

4.  Campanularia.  l.volubilis  107 

2.  integra    109 

3.  intertexta   109 

4.  syringa    110 

5.  lacerata  Ill 

6.  verticillata 112 

7.  duwosa 113 


Sbbtularina  page  66 

Fam.  SERTULARIADiB  ...  60 

Halecium  Halecinum 66 

Beanii 67 

muricatum 67 

Sertularella  polyzonias  68 

rugosa 69 

Sertularia  rosacea 69 

puraila 70 

Evansii    71 

Nigellastrum  nigra 75 

pinnata    75 

fusca    75 

Sertularia  pinaster 71 

Margareta 71 

fallax 71 

Tamarisca  72 

abietina  72 

filicula 72 

operculata  73 

argentea 73 

cupressina  74 

Thuiariathuja 76 

articulata    76 

Nemertesia  antennina    77 

ramosa 77 

Aglaopbenia  falcata   78 

pluma 79 

Pennatula    79 

pinnata    80 

setacea 80 

ecbinulata   81 

Catharina    81 

myriophyllum 81 

frutescens    82 

Fam.  Campanulariad^e.  83 

Laomedea  dichotoma 83 

geniculata   84 

gelatinosa    85 

Flcmhigii 85 

obliqua    85 

Capsularia  volubilis    86 

integra     86 

Con cbella  intertexta  38 

Capsularia  Syringa 86 

lacerata    87 

verticillata  &T 

dumosa   $& 


158 


CONCORDANCE. 


Cymodoeea.  1.  simplex  p.  116 
2.  comata    117 

III.  IIydrina. 

Fam.    HYDBAIDiB. 

15.  Hydra.    1.  viridis    121 

2.  vulgaris  122 

3.  attenuata    123 

4.  oligactis  124 

Anthozoa  Asteroida. 
Fam.  Pennatulidjb. 

16.  Pennatula.  1.  phosphorea  157 

17.  Virgularia.     1.  mirabilis  161 

18.  Pavonaria.     1.  quadran- 

gularis...  164 

Fam.  Gorgoniad^. 

19.  Gorgonia.     1.  verrucosa  166 

2.  pinnata   168 

3.  placonius 168 

4.  anceps 169 

20.  Primnoa.      1.  lepadifera  171 

Fam.  Alcyonidjs. 

21.  Alcyonium.  1.  digitatum  174 
2.  glomeratum   178 

22.  Sarcodictyon.  l.catenata  179 

Anthozoa  Helianthoida. 

I.    MlLLEPORINA. 

23.  Pocillopora.  1.  interstincta  194 

II.   OCELLJNA. 

24.  Turbinolia.      1.  borealis  195 

2.  milletiana   196 

25.  Caryophyllia.    1.  Smithii  198 
2.  Oculina  prolifera    195,  251 

III.  Zoanthina. 

26.  Zoanthus.     1.  Couchii...  202 

IV.  ACTININA. 

Fam.  Actiniadje. 

27.  Capnea.     1.  sanguinea  .  203 

28.  Corynactis.     1.  viridis...  205 

2.  Allmani  474 

29.  Adamsia.     1.  palliata ...  207 

30.  Actinia.  1.  mesembryan- 

thcmum...  210 
2.  wargaritifcra 213 


Cymodoce  simplex   f 

comata    

Hydrina    

Fam.  Hydraidji 

Hydra  viridis 

vulgaris   

attenuata 

Oligactis 

Fam.  Pennatuliiwr 
Pennatula  phosphorea   ... 

Virgularia  mirabilis    

Pavonaria  quadrangularis 

Fam.  2.  Gorgoniad^e 

Gorgonia  verrucosa    

pinnata  

Muricea  Placomus 

Pterogorgia  anceps 

Primnoa  lepadifera 

Fam.  Alcyonid^e 

Alcyonium  digitatum 

glomeratum    , 

Sarcodictyon  catenata    ... 

ZOANTHARIA 

Pocillopora  ?  interstincta  , 

Caryophyllia  borealis 

Turbinolia  Millesiana 

Caryophyllia  Smithii 

Oculina  prolifera 

Fam.  Zoanthidje.... 
Zoanthus  Couchii  

Fam.  AcTiNiADiE   .... 

Capnea  sanguinea  

Corynactis  viridis  

Allmani  

Adamsia  palliata 

Actinia  mesembryanthemu 

mai^m\,\ILct^  


CONCORDANCE. 


159 


Actinia.  3.  chiococca...p.  214 

4.  chrysosplenium  214 

5.  coccinea 215 

6.  viduata   215 

7.  troglodytes 216 

8.  alba 217 

9.  anguicoma 218 

10.  intestinalia 219 

11.  chrysanthellum 220 

12.  hiserialis 221 

13.  vermicularis  222 

11.  gemmacea  223 

15.  monile 224 

16.  coriacea  224 

17.  crassicomis 226 

18.  parasitica    228 

19.  bellis   228 

20.  dianthus 232 

Sl.Anthea.    1.  cere  us 240 

2.Taediae   242 

32.  Iluanthos.    1.  scoticus...  243 

Fam.  LuCERNARIADiE. 

33.  Luceniaria.  1.  fascicularis  244 

2.  auricula  246 

3.  campanulata  248 

4.  cyathiformis  475 

Polyzoa  Infundibulata.  256 
1.  Tubuliporina....  265 
Fam.  Tubuliporid^k. 

1.  Tubulipora.     1.  patina  ...  266 

2.  hispida    268 

3.  penicillata  270 

4.  truncata 271 

5.1obulata  272 

6.  phalangea   273 

7.  flabellaris    274 

8.  serpens    275 

9.  hyalhia    276 

2.  Diastopora.     Lobelia  ...  277 

3.  Idmonea.     1.  atlantica  ...  278 

4.  Pustulipora.  l.proboscidea  278 

2.  deflexa 279 

5.  Alecto.     1 .  granulata 280 

2.  major    281 

Fam.  Crisiadjs. 

6.  Crisia.     1 .  eharnea 283 

2.  denticulata 284 


Actinia  cbiococca page  43 

chrysosplenium  43 

coccinea 43 

viduata 43 

Troglodytes 43 

alba 44 

anguicoma  44 

intestinalia  44 

chrysanthellum  44 

biserialis 44 

vermicularis    44 

Cribrina  gemmacea    45 

monile 46 

coriacea  46 

crahsicornis 46 

parasitica    46 

bellis   47 

Dianthus 47 

Cereus  sulcata    44 

edulis 45 

Iluanthos  scoticus 49 

Fam.  2.  Lucernariadjs...  49 

Luceniaria  fascicularis  49 

auricula  49 

campanulata   49 

cyathiformis    49 

Polyzoa 91 

Tubuliporina  134 

Tubulipora  verrucaria 137 

hispida 138 

penicillata  139 

Coronopora  truncata 140 

Obelia  lobulata  142 

Phalangella  Phalangea  139 

flabellaris     139 

Obelia  serpens 141 

Tubulipora  hyalina 139 

Berenicea  hyalina  142 

Idmonea  atlantica  141 

Pustulipora  proboscidea 143 

Obelia  deflexa 141 

Alecto  granulata 142 

major  142 

Crisis,  eburuea \£%> 

denticulata   Yifc 


160 


CONCORDANCE. 


Crisia.    3.  aculeata...page  285 

4.  geniculate  286 

7.  Crisidia.     1 .  cornuta 287 

2.  setacea     288 

II.  Celleporina. 

Fam.  EuCRATIADiG. 

8.  Eucratea.    1.  chelata  ...  288 

9.  Anguinaria.    1 .  spatiilata  290 

10.  Hippothoa.  1.  eaten ularia  291 

2.  divaricate    291 

3.  sica 292 

4.  cassiterides 476 

11.  Gemellaria.    1.  loriculata  293 
Sertularia  B  ursaria  294 

Fam.  Celleporidje. 

12.  Cellepora.     1.  pumicosa  295 

2.  ramulosa 296 

3.  Skenei    297 

4.  cervicornis 298 

5.  laevis   299 

6.  vitrina 300 

13.  Lepralia.     1.  hyalina  ...  301 

2.  tenuis 303 

3.  assimilis 304 

4.  Hassallii 304 

5.  simplex  305 

6.  ventricosa  305 

7.  Hyndmanni    306 

8.  ansata    307 

9.  ovalis 307 

10.  linearis    308 

11.  4-dentata    309 

12.  granifera 309 

13.  Landsborovii  310 

14.  auric ulata   310 

15.  pertusa   311 

16.  punctata 312 

17.  annulata 312 

18.  figuralis  314 

19.  biforis 314 

20.  Peachii   315 

21.  pedilostoma    315 

var 

22.  verrucosa    316 

23.  reticulata    317 

24.  variolosa     317 

25.  fenestralis   318 

26.nitida 319 


Crisia  aculeata page  186 

geniculate 136 

Falcaria  cornuta 137 

setacea 137 

Scuparia  chelate 132 

iEtea  Anguina. 183 

Hippothoa  catenularia  116 

divaricate   116 

sica 116 

cassiterides 116  % 

Gemellaria  loriculata 134 

Epistomia  Buraria 82 

Cellepora  pumicosa 129 

ramulosa 129 

Skenei 130 

Porella  cervicornis 127 

Cellepora  laevis   130 

•      vitrina 130 

Celleporella  hyalina  128 

Lepralia  Jacotini    117 

assimilis  117 

Celleporina  Hassallii 128 

Lepralia  simplex    118 

ventricosa   118 

Herentia  Hyndmanni 122 

Escharina  ansata    124 

Lepralia  ovalis    118 

Herentia  linearis 123 

Lepralia  4-dentata 118 

granifera 118 

Landsborovii  119 

auriculata    119 

pertusa    119 

Cribrilina  punctata 117 

Lepralia  annulata  122 

figularis  119 

Herentia  biforis 123 

Lepralia  Peachii 119 

pedilostoma 120 

Conopeum  reticulum 108 

Discopora  verrucosa  126 

Lepralia  reticulata 119 

Escharina  variolosa    125 

Lepralia  fenestralis 120 

ittlVvtoi  UQ 


CONCORDANCE. 


161 


Lepralia.  27.  innominate... p.  319 

28.  semilunaris  320 

29.  unicornis  320 

30.  Ballii 321 

31.  coccinea    322 

32.  ciliata   323 

P 

33.  spinifera    324 

34.  trispinosa 324 

35.  immersa   325 

36.  Tiolacea 325 

37.  bispinosa  326 

14.  Membranipora.   1.  pilosa  327 

/8  

2.  membranacea 328 

Fam.  Escharidjs. 

15.  Cellularia.     1.  ciliata  ...  335 

2.ternata    335 

3.  scruposa 336 

4.  reptans    .., 337 

5.  Hookeri 338 

6.  avicularia    338 

7.  neritina  340 

8.  pluraosa 341 

16.  Flustra.    1.  foliacea 342 

2.  chartacea    343 

3.  truncata 344 

4.  carbasea 345 

5.  setacea    346 

6.  avicularis    346 

7.  Murrayana 347 

8.  membranacea 348 

9.  coriacea  348 

?10.  lineata 349 

17.  Eschara.     1.  foliacea  ...  350 

2.  fascialis  352 

3.  cribraria 352 

18.  Retepora.      1.  reticulata  353 

2.  Beaniana 353 

19.  Salicornaria.    1.  farcimi- 

noides    355 
2.  sinuosa    356 

III.  Halcyonellea. 

20.  Alcyonidium.     1.  gelati- 

nosum  358 

2.  hirsutum 360 

3.  parasitism 362 

Sbispldam  363 


Lepralia  innominata ...  page  121 

semilunaris 121 

Escharina  uniformis  124 

BalUi   124 

coccinea  124 

Lepralia  ciliata   121 

Herentia  insignis    123 

Lepralia  spinifera   122 

trispinosa    122 

Escharella  immersa    125 

violacea 125 

Discopora  bispinosa  126 

Annulipora  pilosa  107 

dentata    107 

Amphiblestrum    membrana- 

ceum  110 

Bicellana  ciliata 112 

Tricellaria  ternata  113 

Scupocellaria  scruposa  Ill 

reptans    112 

Cauda  arachnoidea 113 

Bugularia  avicularia  114 

Bugula  Neritina 114 

Crisularia  plumosa Ill 

Flustra  foliacea  103 

Chartella  papyracea  104 

securiformis    105 

Carbasea  papyrea   105 

Flabellaria  setacea 1 06 

Avicularia  flabellata   106 

Flabellaria  spiralis 106 

Flustra  membranacea 104 

Micropora  coriacea    115 

Callopora  lineata    109 

Escbara  foliacea 126 

fascialis   127 

cribraria 127 

Retepora  reticulata    130 

Beaniana 130 

Salicornaria  farciminoides ...  131 

sinuosa    132 

Fam.  Alcyonidiad^e  ...  91 

Alcyonidium  gelatinosum  ...  91 

hirsutum 92 

parasiticum ¥L 

FlustreUa,  hispida   V& 


162 


CONCORDANCE. 


21.  Cycloura.  1.  papillosum  p.  364 

22.  Sarcochitum.  1.  polyoum  365 

IV.  Vesicularina. 

Fam.  VESICULAKIADiB. 

23.  Serialaria.     1.  lendigera  368 

24.  Vesicularia.      1.  spinosa  370 

25.  Beania.    1.  mirabilis  ...  372 

26.  Valkeria.    1.  cuscuta  ...  374 

2.  uva 375 

3.  pustulosa 376 

27.  Bowerbankia.  I.imbricata377 

28.  Farrella.     1.  repens 380 

Fam.  PEDICELLINiB. 

29.  Pedicellina.    1.  echinata  382 


Cycloum  papillosum  ...page    93 
Sarcochitum  polyoum    93 


Fam.  Vesiculariada...  94 

Amathia  lendigera 95 

Vesicularia  spinosa 95 

Beania  mirabilis 96 

Valkeria  Cuscuta  96 

Uva 97 

pustulosa...'. 98 

Bowerbankia  imbricata 98 

Farrella  repens  99 

Fam.  Pedicellinuxa  ...  93 

Pedicellina  echinata  94 


POLYZOA  HyPPOCREPIA. 


Fam.  CRISTATELLIDiG. 

30.  Cristatella.  1.  mucedo...  387 

Fam.  Plumatellidjs. 

31.  Alcyonella.  1.  stagnorum  391 

32.  Plumatella.    1.  repens...  402 

2.  emarginata 404 

3.  fruticosa 404 

33.  Fredericella.  1. sultana...  405 

2.  dilatata  405 

Fam.  Paludicellaidje. 

34.  Paludicella.  1.  articulata  405 


Fam.  Crist atellida...     99 
Cristatella  Mucedo 99 

Alcyonella  campanulata 100 

Plumatella  repens  101 

emarginata 101 

fruticosa 102 

Naisa  sultana 102 

dilatata    102 

Fam.  Paludicellaidjs...  102 
Paludicella  articulata 102 


INDEX. 


Abbbnsis  (Gon.)t  21 

Abies  marina,  72 

tMetiiia(Sert.)f70,72 

ibietinula  (Sert.),  72 

Actlepha,29 

Acsmarchis,  114 

Acepbala,  1 

Achiileum,  53 

Actinia,  41 

Actiniadae,  41 

Actinina,  42 

Actinocereus,  44 

Artinozoa,  1 

Actinozoaires,  1 

aculeata  (Ast.),  25,  26 

(Crisia),  136 

AAamsia,  48 

Adelostella,  2 

Jiquorea,  34 

(Med.),  34 

aeronautica.  (Thau.), 
155 

£tea,133 

affinis  (Tubul.),  60 

Aglaophenia,  78 

Aglaura,  40 

alba  (Act.),  44 

albida  (Oph.),  24 

alcicornis  (Mill.),  127 

Alcyonaria,  53 

Alcyonella,  100 

Alcyoniadae,  91 

Alcyonidae,  53 

Alcyonidiadae,  91, 144 

Alcyonidium,  91 

Alcyonidulae,  91 

Alcyoniens,  53 

Alcyonina,  53 

Alcyonium,  53,  91 

Alderi  (Hydr.),  61 

Aldrovandi  (Rhiz.),  29 

Alecto,  28,  142 

allantophorafJ^.J),  34 
Allmani  (Coryn.),  42 
Amatbia,  94 


I 


Ammothaea  (Oph.),  25 
Amphibleatrum,  110, 

146 
Amphidetus,  6 
Amphidotus,  6 
Anachitis,  5 
anceps  (Gorg.),  56 
Anemone  (Act.),  48 
Anemonia,  44 
anemonoides(Act-),  48 
Anemony,  47 
anguicoma  (Act.),  44 
Anguina  (Sert.),  133, 

151 
Anguinaria,  133, 151 
angulosa  (Ast.),  17 

(Fib.),  5 

angustiloba  (Flustra), 

106 
Animaux  apathiques,l 

rayon  nes,  1 

annulata  (Cell.),  122 
Annulipora,  107,  146 
Anomala,  37 
ansata  (Lepr.),  124 
Anseropoda,  21 
Antedon,  28 
antennina  (Penn.),  59 

(Sert.),  77 

Antennularia,  76 
Aathea,  44 
Anthophyllum,  53 
Anthozoa,  41 
Aplidium,  151 
Apolemia,  156 
appendiculata  (Ger.), 

35 
appensa  (Lepr.),  124 
aquatica  (Thai.),  15 
Arachnodermata,  29 
arachnoidea  (Canda), 

113 
arborescens  (Ant),  78 

(Ast),  27 

arcta  (Sert.),  88 


arctica  (Cyan.),  31 
arcuarius  (Spat.),  6 
arenacea  (Lepr.),  117 
arenosa  (Flustra),  110 
arenosa  (Oph.),  24 
Arethusa,  39 
argentea  (Sert.),  73 
articulata  (Pal.),  102 

(Sert.),  76 

Ascidiastella,  7 
Ascidioida,  91 
aspera  (Ast.),  19 
aspilonota  (Chrys.),31 
assimilis  (Lepr.),  117 
Asteracanthion,  16, 20 
Asterencrinea,  27 
Asteriadae,  15, 16 
Asteriae,  16 
Asterias,  16 
Asterida,  15 
Asterina,  22 
Asterinidae,21 
Asteriscus,  21 
Asterocoma,  28 
Asterogonium,  21 
Asteroida,  16 
Asteropliidea,  23 
Asteropis,  22 
Astreae,  52 
Astropecten,  18 
Astropectinidae,  18 
Astrophyton,  27 
atlantica  (Idin.),  141, 

151 
attenuata  (Hydra),  90 
Auliporina,  134 
aurantiaca  (Ast.),  18 
aurantiacus  (Ech.),  3 
aurata  (Eup.),  156 
Aurelia,  31, 155 
auricula  (Lucern.),  49 
auriculata(Lepr.),  119 
aurita  (Med.),  $\ 
Aurora  (Op^,  2A 
(VeV.),40 


164 


INDEX. 


Avicularia,  105 

(Cell.),  114,146 

avicularis  (Flust.),  106 
avorio  (Sert.  d'),  135 
Bairdii  (Tiraa),  36 
balanophorus(Sip.),13 
Ballii  (Lepr.),  124 

(Oph.),  25 

Baltica  (Cyan.),  31 
bandelettcs  (L'Esch. 

a),  127 
barbata  (Com.),  28 
Beania,  96 
Beaniana  (Ret.),  131 
Beanii  (Halec.;,  67 
Bell  Coralline,  86 
Bell-flower   animal, 

100 
bellis  (Act.),  46, 47 

(Oph.),  25 

(Tubulip.),  138 

Berenicea,  117,  142 
Bernbardus  (S.),  13 
Beroe,  37, 154 

(Volv.),  38 

Beroidae,37 
Beroides,  37 
bicaudatus  (Volv.),  38 
Bicellaria,  111,  112 
bifida  (Ast.),  28 
biforis  (Lepr.),  123 
bimaculata  (Act.),  46 
bimucronata  (Cell.), 

128 

(Esch  ),  122 

Bird's-bead  Coralline, 

114 
biserialis  (Act.),  44 
Biseriaria,  75 
bispinosa  (Lcpr.\  126 
blondina  (Lizzia),  156 
Bollna,  39 
borealis  (Ber.),  37 

(Car.),  52 

(Cid.),  2 

(Cyan.),  31 

Borlasea  (Cass.),  30 
Bory  (Dipb.),  39 
Bottle-brush  Cor.,  76 
Bowerbankia,  98 
brachiato  (Ast),  25 


bracteata  (Oph.),  24 
brevis  (Hoi.),  9 
Brissiopsis,  7 
Brissus,  7 
Britannica  (Bug.),  36 

(Cyan.),  31 

Britannica  (Fenn.),  58 
hninnea  (Hydra),  90 
brunneus  (Hoi.),  10 
bryoides(Eudend.),  65 
Bryozoa,  91 
Bryozoarides,  91 
Bugainvillia,  36 
Bugle  Coralline,  131 
Bugula,  112,  114 
*Bugulidac,  110, 146 
Bugulina,  114 
bullata  (Flustra),  129 
Bull's-horn  Cor.,  132 
Bursaria  (Sert.),   82, 

151 
Caberea,  147 
Calamaris  (Tub.),  64, 

65 
Calamella,  63 
Calamites,  57 
Calcarea,  147 
Callianiridae,  38 
Callopora,  109,  146 
calyciflora  (Hydra),47 
Campanella,  33 

(Med.),  35 

campanula  (Med.),  32 
Campanularia,  66,  96 
Campanulariadoe,   83, 

144 
campanulata  (Lucer.), 

50 

(Tubul.),  100 

campanulatum  (Mel.), 

34 
cam  panulifera(Diph. ) , 

39 
cancellata  (Conf.),  95 
Canda,  113 
capillata  (Med.),  31 
capitata  (Flustr.),  106 
Capnea,  41 
Capsularia,  61, 85 
Caput-Medusae  (k&t.^, 

27 


Carbasea,  105, 146 

(Flustra),  105 

carciniopados  (Act.), 

48 
Cardua,  94 
Carnosa,  91, 144 

(Flustra),  108 

cartilaginea  (Ast.),  22 
Caryophyllia,  52 
Caryophylliaea,  52 
Caryophyllus,  137 

(Act.),  48 

Cassiopea,  30,  155 
cassiterides  (Hipp.), 

116 
catenata  (Lepr.),  117 

(Sarcor.),  55 

Catenicclla,  115 
catenularia(Tub.),  116 
catcnulata  (Tub.),  116 
Catharina  (Plum.),  81 
caudatus  (Priap.),  14 
Cellaria,  75,  135 
Cellepora,  129 
Celleporella,  128, 149 
Celleporida;,  115,147 
Celleporina,  128, 147, 

148 
Cellularia,  135 
cellulosa  (Mill.),  131 
centrifuga  (Crist.),  99 
Centronix,  1,  2 
Cephea?,  29 
Ceratocorallia,  55 
Ceratophyta,  55 
Cereus,  44 

(Actin.),  44 

Ceriopora,  140 
cervicornis  (Mill.),  127 
ceivinus  (Porus),  105, 

127 
chalumcau  (Tub.),  64 
Chamissonis  (Cor.),  62 
Chartella,  104, 145 
chelata  (Sert.),  132 
Chiococca  (Act.),  43 
Chirodota,  12 
Chondrogradac,  40 
Chondrophora,  50 

\     W 


INDEX. 


m 


Chrysaora,  30, 155 
chiyso5plenimn(Act.), 

43 
Cidaridae,  2 
Cidaris,  2 

—  (Echin.),  2 
Cidarites,  2 
eOiaris  (Ast.),  18 
eiliata  (Ast),  23 

—  (CelL),121 

—  (Lepr.),  122 

—  (Oph.J,  24 

—  (Sert.),  112 
Cfliobrachiata,  91 
Cfliobranches,  37 
Cilbgrada,  37 
onerea  (Urt.),  44 
Circe,  34 

Qrrhigrades,  40 
Cinhi-Vennigrada,  7 
Cirxhodermes,  1 
Cirrigrada,  16 
Cim-Spinigrada,  2  - 
dathrata  (Ast.),  16 

—  (Frond.),  130 
Clara,  60 
drotus  (S.),  13 
ckvigerum  (Echino.), 

61 
Clypeastres,  4 
Clytea,85 

Coat-of-mail  Cor.,  134 
coccinea  (Act.),  43 

(Cell.),  124 

(Cvan.),  33 

(Lepr.),  124 

comata  (Cym.),  89 
Comatula,  28 
Comatule,  28 
commune  (Thvron.), 

11 
communis  (Hoi.),  10 

(Cucum.),  11 

compressa  (Mill.),  127 
Conchella,  88, 144 
conoidea  (Lob.),  54 
Conopeum,  108,  146 
convexa  (Thau.),  155 
Convolvulus(Lucern.), 

50 
Copingia,  144 


Corallia,  55 
Coralliadae,  55 
corallifera  (Hydra), 10 
Corallina,  55 

(Act.),  42 

Coralliphora,  50 
coralloides(Mu8.),  134 
cordatus  (Ech.),  6 
cordifera  (Ast.),  24 
Cordylophora,  62 
coriacea  (Act.),  46 

(Jlustra),  115 

coriaceus  (Sol.),  17 
Corina,  60 
Cornea,  94,  145 
comma  (Lafea),  88 

(Sert.),  137 

coronata  (Ilydra),  94 
Coronopora,  140,  149 
Corymorpha,  65 
Corynactis,  42 
Corynaidse,  59 
corynaria  (Hydra),  61 
Coryne,  59,  61 

(Tub.),  61 

Corynidae,  59 
Cotton-spinner,  8 
Couchii  (Zoanth.),  50 
crassicornis  (Act.),  43, 

46 
cribaria  (Esch.),  127 
Cribella,  20 
Cribrilina,  116, 147 
Cribrina,  45 
Crinoidea,  27 
Crinomorpha,  94 
Crisia,  106,  111,  135 
Crisiadae,  132,135, 149 
Crisidia,  136 
crista  (Aglaura),  40 
cristata(Plu.),79,101 
Cristatella,  99 
Cristatellidse,  99, 145 
Cri8ularia,  111,  147 
Crossaster,  19 
cruciata  (Med.),  31 
Cryptocarpse,  32 
crystallina(Tub.),100 
Ctenophora,  37 
Cucumaria,  9, 11 
cucumis  (Iter.),  37 


cupressina  (Sert.),  74 
cupressoides(Sert.),75 
Cuscuta  (Sert.),  96 
Cuscutaria,  96 
Cuvieri  (Ast.),  27 

(Rhiz.),  29 

Cuvieria,  8 
Cuvieriarto,  8 
Cyanca,  30,  31,  155 
cyantlla  (Dian.)(  30 
cyanostylis   (Poly.), 

155 
cvathiformis  (Lucer.), 

50 
Cyathina,  52 
cyathus  (Car.),  52 
cyclonota  (Chrys.),  31 
Cycloum,  93 
Cyclozoa,  1 

eckinodcrma,  1 

Cydippe,  38, 155 
Cydonium,  53 

(Alcyon.),  54 

cylindrica  (Act.),  44 

(Lepr.),  128 

cvmbaloidea  (Med.),    , 
'35 

Cymodocc,  88 
Cypress  (Sea),  74 
Cystisouia,  39 
Cytalis,  36 
Dactylota,  9,  11, 12 
Dagysa,  39 
Dead-man's-hand,  54 
Dead-man's-toes,  54 
Dealcnsis  (Fucus),  64 
Dccamcro8,  28 

(Ast.),  28 

deflexa  (Tub.),  141 
Dendrophyllia,  52 
densa  (Bowerb.),  98 
Dentalii  (Sip.),  13 
dentata  (Flustra),  107 
dentelee  (Crisie),  136 
denticulata(CelL),  136 

(Dian.),  30 

(Sert.),  68 

diadema  (Ocean.),  33 
Diansea,  30 
Dianthus  (Act.},  47 
diapbana  (Ulva^  92, 


IM                                                           INI: 

diapbanus  (Halo.),  92 

Echtoocyami 

E  all  men  a,  37 

Diasiopora, 

EchinodermMa,  6 

dicbotoma(Alee-),l42 

Ecbinodermea,  1 

europtta  1  Alecto),  28 

3,  B5 

Echiaoditcut,  4 

-(Hipp.:,  21 

diequemarii  (Hoi,).  10 

Echinoida,  2 

(Lor.;. 

Med.),  33 

ra,  4 

europauis  (Pent.),  28 

,  46 

Echinoneus,  5 

Eupbysa,  156 

(Hot 

eehinophora(ABt.),  17 

Limule,  27 

dig-itatum(Alc),  53,54 

Echinosjiatangu 

Evausii  (Sert.),  71 

diUtww  (Alecto),  142 

iijlatafPlum.)t81 

diliii                   ,102 

EcMnui,  1,  2,  3 

m*)j  54 

dinema(Sapb.),  33 

a,  3 

extrochus  (Iaia),  £7 

Diphve> 

ft  1 

Fakaria,  133, 135,130 

Dipfaydise,  39 

Echiurus, 

falcata  (Cell.),  137 

Diphyidea,  39 

il.iiinlir.),  15 

- —  (Sert, 

disci  flora  (Hydra),  42t 

eduli*  (Aneni.j,  4b 

faUax  fFlustra),  108 

45 

■  ■),  4o,  IK 



Discophora 

Pareunia,  131 

opora,   107,   120, 

elegaus  (Qpb.),  24 

fare! ii iii io ides  (Sal.  1, 

148 

Elliouc  (Hipp.),  116 

131 

Di&porella,  138 

Ellisia,  Ga 

Parrel  la,  99 

dissirailis  (Hoi 

EUiui  (Tkastn),  106 

facialis  (Eseb.),  126 

dUtana  (Fiuttn 

(Halec.).ti(j 

fasrieuluris  (Lueer.), 

Ditrenmta,  1 

(Sert.),  G8 

49 

rlivaricata  (Hip.),  116 

clongata  (Sert.),  75 

Plum.),  81 

Dodder-lil 

(Dipb.),  15G 

111 

;hiata{PJu.),  101 

Fidel,  100,  101 

Drobachen 

Endeca,  19 

felina  (Act.),  46 

Drummondi  (Hoi.), 11 

(Ast.),  19 

fenestralis(Lepr.i. 

Dumortierii(Tni 

Entacma?a,  43 

ralline,  72 

dun-                   ,  88 

Epl.ydatia,  100 

Fibularia,  5 

Dutertrei  (Flust,),  123 

Epbyra,  29 

Ficus  (Alcyon.),  93 

i.),  12 

Epipetrum,  91 

ti^ularis  (Lepr.)i  M9 

Dynamena,  69,  73 

episcopal  is,  ocean,  1  16 

filicula  • 

Dyemorpbosa,  60 

Epistomia,  82 

filifera  (Cell.),  113 

uea(Sert.)j  135, 

equesiris  <  Ast . ) ,  2 1 , 2  2 

filifonuis  (Asri,  21 

136 

equina  (Act.),  42,46 

(Opt... 

Ecbiaaraehmus,  4, 5 

equinus  (Priap),  42 

fimbria  (Tub.),  M0 

L<  hina^ter,  20 

ericoidea  (Sert.),  68 

rimbriata  (Com.),  28 

ecbinata  (Hvdr.),  61 

Eschara,  126 

Fir  (Sea),  72 

(Opk 

Escharella,  125,  148 

fissa(A»t.),  27 

(Ted,),  94 

Escharidic,  103 

(Stella),  26 

rina,    117,    123, 

Ftttularia,  8,  12,  63 

echinatum  (A ley.),  61 

148 

Fiatulid 

eebmatu-s  (Sot 

loide,  117 

E chini ,  2 

loltzia,  38 

Fistulides,  7 

Ecliinida,  2 

esctiletitus  (Ech.),3,  4 

fiattdoaa  (Each.),  131 

Echinirln 

Eucbaris,  38 

(Tub.! 

BckinMet,  h  2 

Eutratea,  132,136 
Eucratiadit,  1&2           | 
Eudendrium,  63 

Flabellaria,  106,  146 

£c/u'f)ocardww,  6 

tobeW                    U9 

[rinochorimnt  CO 

\  fa&l&ftXfc  Ck-HVMA^ 

INDEX. 


16/ 


flabelliforme  (Ker.),55 
flabelliformis(Tub.),65 
flava  (Ber.),  125 
flaveola  (Steen.),  156 
flavescens  (Ale),  92 

(Spat.),  6 

Flemingii  (Camp.),  85 

(Ech.),  3 

(Oph.),  25 

flexuosa  (Sert.),  68 
flos-maris  (Ellisia),  65 
nostra,  103, 145 
Flustradae,  103, 145 
RastreUa,  108, 146 
flustroides  (Cris.),  106 
fluviatile  (Ale),  100 
foliacea  (Flustra),  103 
foliacea  (Mill.),  126 
foramino8a(Mill),  131 
foraminulata  (Tub.), 

141 
Forbesia,  94 
Forbesii  (Syr.),  14 
formo8a  (Mood.),  156 
fosforea  (Pennat.),  58 
Foveolia,  34 
fragilis  (Ast.),  26 
fragilissima  (Luid.),  18 
Fredericella,  102 
FreshwaterPolypus,89 
Frondipora,  130 
frondosa  (Hoi.),  9 
frutescens  (Sert.),  82 
fruticans  (PennO,  82 
fruticosa  (Plum.),  101 
fucicola  (Hoi.),  60 
Fucus,  91 
fulgens  (Ber.),  37 
Fungia  (Tub.),  139 
Fungina,  50 
Funiculina,  58 
fusca  (Hydra),  90 

(Med.),  31 

(Sert.),  75 

fuscescens  (Sert.),  75 
fusifonnis  (Hoi.),  10 
fusus  (Hoi.),  12, 150 
fusus  (Mulleria),  8 
Gaertneri  (Hoi.),  10 
Gajd  (Sert.),  68 


gelatinosa  (Sert.),  85 
gelatinosum  (Ale),  91, 

92 
Gemellaria,  133 
Gemicellaria,  82,  133 
gemmacea  (Act.),  45 
gemmifera  ( Sara.), 156 
geniculata  (Crisia), 

136 

(Laom.),89 

(Sert.),  84 

Geryonia,  33,  35 
gettiana  (Apol.),  156 
gibbosa  (Ast.),  22, 23 

(Thau.),  155 

Gibbsii  (Eph.),  100 
gigantea  (Tub.),  64 
glacialis  (Ast.),  16, 17 
glandulosa  (Act.),  45 

(Cor.),  62 

globifonnis  (Ech.),  3 
globosa  (Thau.),  155 
giomerata  (Valk.),  98 
glomeratum  (Ale),  54 
GoatVhorn  Cor.,  137 
Goldfussii  (Amph.),  6 
Goniaster,  21 
Goodsiri  (Oph.),  25 
Gorgonia,  55 

(Sert.),  82 

Gorgoniadae,  55 
Gorgonina,  55 
Gorgonocephalus,  27 
gracilis  (Alecto),  142 

(Tub.),  65 

(Sert.),  150 

grandiflora  (Lob.),  54 
grandis  (Hoi.),  9 
granifera  (Lepr.),  118 
granulata  (Alect.),142 

(Oph.),  26 

granulosa  (Syr.),  14 
Grape  Coralline,  97 
grisea  (Hydra),  90 
Gymnosomata,  41 
Gynameda,  28 
Halcyonellea,  91 
Halcyonina,  53 
Halecina,  66 


gelatino8a(Plam.),102 1  Halecium,  66,  83 


I  Halech 


(Sert.),  66 


Halodactylus,  91 
Halophila,  147 
halterata  (Slabb.),  35 
Harveii  (Syr.),  13 
Hassalli  (Coryne),  61 
Hassallii  (Lepr.),  128 

(Salpingia),  149 

hastata  (Ast.),  27 
helianthoides  (Ast.), 

20 
Hemicnemis,  18 
hemisphaerica  (Act.), 

42 

(Med.),  34 

Henricitf,  20 
Hen8lowana(Jera.),12 
Herentia,  122,  148 
Hermia,  61 
Herring-bone,  66 
heteroclita  (Leu.),  101 
hibernica  (Bol.),  39 

(Flust.),108,120 

(Sert.),  68 

(Stella),  17 

(Stellula),  23 

hibernicus  (Priap.),  14 
Hippasteria,  21 
Hippocrene,  36 
hippocrcpia,  99 
Hippothoa,  115, 147 
Hippothoina,  115, 147 
hippuris  (Isis),  57, 131 
hirsuta  (Stella),  27 
hirsutum  (Ale),  92 
hirta  (Flustra),  109 
hispida  (Ast.),  17 

(Disc),  138 

(Flustra),  108 

Holothuria,  1,  8,  39 
Holothurida,  7 
Holothuridae,  7 
holsatica  (Act.),  46 

(Ast.),  17 

Hookeri  (Cell.),  113 
Horn  wrack,  103 
Horse-tail  Cor.,  87 
byalina  (Beren.),  142 

(Cell.),  128 

(Cucum.^Al 

(Tub.),l^ 

Hydra,  89 


168 


INDEX. 


Hydractinia,  60 
Hydraidae,  89 
Hydrina,  89 
Hydroidre,  89 
Hydrozoa,  59 
Hyndmanni(HoL),  10 

(Lepr.),  122 

Hypostoma,  15 
hysoscella  (Med.),  31 
Hystrix  (Cid.),  2 
Idraonea,  140,  141 
Jdya,37 
Iluanthos,  49 
itabricata  (Sert.),  98 
immersa  (Lepr.),  125 
inconspicua  (Thau.;, 

155 
indentata(Flust.),  110 
indivisa  (Ant.),  77 

(Tub.),  64 

infundibulum  (Beroe), 

38 
inhaerens  (Hoi.),  12 
innominata  (Lepr.), 

121 
insignia  (Lepr.),  123 
integra  (Camp.),  86 
interstincta  (Madre.), 

51 
intertexta  (Camp.),  88 
intestinalis  (Act.),  44 
Iris  (Act.),  42 
irregularis  (Astro.),  18 

(Ast.),  22 

Isacmaea,  43 
Isidea,  55 
Italian  Coral,  127 
ivoire  (Cris.),  136 
Ivory  Coralline,  135 
Jacotini  (Cell.),  117 
Johnstoni  (Ast.),  18 

(A.),  21 

(Lepr.),  126 

(Sip.),  H 

judaica  (Act.),  47 
Kapnea,  41 
Knotted-thread  Cor., 

84 
Korkschwamm,  53 
lacerate,  (Camp.),  87 
lacertosa  (Ast.),  23 


lactea  (Hoi.),  10 

(Hydr.),61 

lacunosus  (Spat.),  6 
lacustris  (Cord.),  62, 

150 
laevigatas  (Beroe),  38 
la3vis(Camp.),86?,87 

(Cell.),  130 

Lafea,  85 
Lagena,  4 

(Cydippe),  155 

Lagenella,  99 
Laguncula,  99 
Lamarckii  (Cyan.),  31 
lamellosa  (Cell.),  126 
lanceolata  (Hip.),  116 
Landsborovii  (Lepr.), 

119 
Laomedea,  66,  83 
Larynx  (Tub.),  64 
Latreillii(Flustr.),115 
Leioderma,  29 
lendigera  (Sert.),  95 
lendinosa  (Sert.),  95 
lepadifera  (Gorg.),  57 
Lepralia,  117,  148 
Lepraliana,  116,  148 
Lesueur  (Chrys.),  31 
Leucophra,  101 
Libera,  57 
Licbenastrum  (Sert.), 

76 
lichenoides  (Madrep.), 

53 
ligulata  (Cellep.),  127 
liliacea  (Mill.),  140 
Lily-flowering  C,  69 
lirabosa  (Vel.),  40 
Limniades,  99 
Linckia,  20 
Linckii  (Astroph.),  27 
linearis  (Lepr.),  123 
lineata  (Flustra),  107, 

109,  (Thau.),  155 
lineolata  (Aur.),  31 
Listen  (Cor.),  62 
Litbodendron,  52 
lithophagus  (Ech.),  4 
Lithophyte,  55 
littoralU  (Hydra),  fc\ 
lividua  (Ech.),  4 


Lizzia,  36 
lobata  (Mag.),  54 
Lobistella,  16 
Lobsters-horn,  77 
Lobularia,  53 
Lobulariadae,  53 
lobulata  (Tub.),  141 
Lonchitis  (Sert.),  76 
Long-armedPolype,90 
longissima  (Sert),  83 
Loricaria,  133 
loricata  (Sert.),  132, 

134 
Loricula,  133 
loriculata  (Sert.),  134 
Lucernaria,  49 
Lucernariadae,  49 
lucida  (Thau.),  155 
Luidi  (Stella),  16 
Luidia,  18 
Lumbricus,  15 
lunulata  (Med.),  30 
Lusia,  94 

lutea(Hydra),61,94 
lutosa  (Eschara),  110 
luxata  (Cris.),  136 
lyrifer  (Brissus),  7, 150 
raacrogena(Chrys.),31 
macrorbynchopterus 

(Verm.),  13 
Macry  (Cellep.),  123 
maculata  (Act.),  48 

(Thau.),  155 

Madrephylliaea,  51 
Madreporea,  50 
Madreporidae,  51 
Madreporina,  50 
Magina,  53 
Main  de  mer,  54 
major  (AJecto),  142 
margareta  (Sert.),  71 
margarita  (Sert.),  71 
margaritifera(Act .)  ,43 
marinus  (Ech.),  3 

(Muse),  70 

Mazina,  93 
mediterranea  (Com.), 

28 
Medusa,  31 


INDEX. 


169 


melanops  (Thau.),  155 
Melicertam,  34 
melo  (Ech.),  3 
membranacea  (Flust.), 

104,  110 

(Membr.),  108 

membranaceus  (Ast), 

22,23 
Membranipora,  104, 

107 
Mertensia,  38 
mesembryanthemum 

(Act),  42 
Metridium,  48 
Micropore,  115, 147 
Microporidae,115, 147 
Microstoma,  148 
miliaris  (Cid.),  3 

(Ech.),  3 

mfllepora  (Esch.),  107 
Milleporinae,  50 
MUleri  (Tbaam.),  34 
Millesiana(Turb.),51, 

151 
minima  (Med.),  35 
minuta(A8t.),l  7,23,27 
minuticornis  (Hydra), 

61 
minutus  (Ech.),  5 
mirabilis  (Beania),  96 

(Crist.),  100 

(Penn.),  58 

mixta  (Turb.),  51 
Mnemia,  155 
molle  (Ale),  54 
moUis  (Sert.),  133 
Molluscum,  60 
monile  (Act.),  46 
moniliformis  (Oph.), 

24 
Monopyxis,  83 
Montagui(HoL),  11 
Montferrandi  (Flust.), 

118 
Moodeeria,  36 
Mucedo  (Crist.),  99 
Mucrostoma,  122 
Mulleri  (Astrop.),18 

(Cyd.),  54 

Mulleria,  7,  12 
miUticorws(Hydn),  60 


multiform  (Ast),  20 
muricata  (Sert),  67 
Muricea,  56 
Murrayana  (Flustra), 

106 
muscoides  (Tub.),  62, 

65 
musicalis  (Madr.),  52 
mutatoria  (Thai.),  15 
mutica  (Vel.),  41 
myriophyllum  (Sert.), 

81 
Naisa,  100,  102 
neglecta  (Oph.),  24 

(Tunis),  33 

neglectus  (Ech.),  4 
Neillii  (HoL),  11 
Nemertesia,  76 
Neptuni  (Thai.),  15 
Neritina  (Sert),  114 
Nigella8trum,  74 

(Sert.),  70 

Nigger,  8 

nigra  (Ast.),  26,  27 

—  (Holoth.),  8 

(Sert.),  75 

nigritella  (Boug.),  156 
Nilsonii  (Oph.),  26 
Nit  Coralline,  95 
nitida  (Cell.),  120 
noctiluca  (Pel.),  30 
Notamia,  82,  133 
Nudibrachiata,  59 
nudus  (Sip.),  13,  14 
Nullipora,  126 
nutans  (Corym.),  65 
obconicus  (Siph.),  88 
Obelia,  140 

(Tub.),  142 

obliqua  (Laom.),  85 
Oceania,  33 
Oceanidae,  32 
Ocellina,  51 
Ocellinidae,  51 
Ochnus,  9 

octocostata  (iEq.),  34 
octona  (Ger.),  33, 

(Thau.),  155 
octopunctata  (Lizzia), 
I   .36 
/  octopus  (Med.),  30 


octoradiata  (Lucern.), 

49 
octocostatum  (Stom.), 

155 
oculata  (Ast.),  20 
oculatus  (Pentad.),  20 
Oculina,  51 
Oligactis  (Hydra),  90 
operculata  (Sert.),  73 
Ophiocoma,  23,  25 
Ophiolepis,  23 
Ophiopholis,  25 
Opbiothrix,  26 
Ophiura,  23 

(Ast),  23, 25 

Ophiurae,  23 
Ophiurida,  23 
Ophiuridae,  23 
orbiculus  (Tub.),  139 
organisans  (Tub.),  141 
organum  (Madr.),  52 
ornata  (Sars.),  156 
Ortie  de  mer,  42 
Orythia,  35 
Oursins,  2 
ovalis  (Lepr.),  118 
ovata  (Beroe),  38 
ovatumfEchin.),6,150 
ovatus  (Beroe),  38 
ovifera  (Camp.),  97 
ovoidea  (Cell.),  120 

(Cellep.),  128 

Ovulum  marinum,  5 
ovulum  (Fib.),  5 
oxyurus  (Lumbr.),  15 
Pallasii  (Phase),  14 
pallens  (Hydra),  90 
palliata  (Med.),  48 
Palmasterie8,  21 
palmata  (CeU.),  130 

(Disc),  139 

Palmipes,  21 

(Ast.),  22 

palmo  (Med.),  30 
Paludicella,  102 
Paludicellaidae,  102, 

145 
paludosa  (Crist),  101 
Panache  (Pol.  a),  10Q 
papillata  (Cid^,^ 
papillosa  (HoL), ft 

H 


170 

INDEX. 

papillosum  (CycL),  93 

Pentactes(Hol,),10,ll 

pinnata  (Sert.;>,  71 ,  75 

Petit  act  idae,  9 

Pjiinigrada,  27 

papposa  (Aster.),  19 

Pentadaetvlosaster, 

Pinnigradaatella,  27 

papyracea  i llustra), 

ir,  20  ' 

Piper,  2 

104,  105 

pentagona  (Alt.),  26 

placenta  (Ast.)f  22 

pap>                  i,  105 

pentapetala  (Art.),  17 

(Echin.),  5 

Para                la,  48 

peut&pbyUi  (A*t.),26 

Placomus  (Gorg.),  56 
plana  (Hip past.),  21 

$uu&um  (Synh.),  r>i 

tsterie,  16 

pam                   ,  46 

pereiigttox  (Belt. |,  5 

planus  (Pent.),  21 

(Clava),  60 

perforata  (Alt.),  20 

Plata&teriea,  21 

parasitieum  (Air 

Peripvxis,  96 

Pleurobranehiea,  38 

pata.                    ),13<j 

perlacea  (Cell),  119 

Plenrobranchia, 

PL! sonata  (CelL),  L2f) 

pleurophora  (Cbr 

Patella,  37 

(Ast.),  20 

U 

patina  (TtibuL),  137 

(Cell),  119 

plieatui  (Pent.),  23 

Putinella,  137 

loideua  (Ton. 

ptuina  (Sert.),  79 

Pavonaria,  58 

Phal.il.              .),1M 

PLomitdla,  100,  101 

lustra),  108, 

Phalangette,  139,  149 

Plumatellidae,  99 

no 

Phii ne  rocarpae,  29 

plumosa  (Act.),  47 

(Lepr.),  119 

(Membr.),  120 

Phantopua,  8 

(Cell.),  Ill 

(Hoi.),  9, 150 

Pluniularia,  7H 

pert                      18,28 

Pharetria,  100 

Porillopora,  51 

(Lepr.),121 

iugnma,  14 

Pocilloporidie,  50 

. 

Pheasants -tail,  S\ 

nm  (Med.), 40 

Pedicel  1  in  < 

Pherum,  141 

Podded  Coral lim 

Pcdicellinae,  93 

phoiphorea(Penn.),58 

Podocoryna,  00 

Pedicellinidw,  93,  145 

phosphoriea  (Ocean.), 

ara,  53 

ma  (Lepra!.), 

33 

poli/onia  (Sert.),  6R 

108,  117,  120 

phrygianum  (Ast.)i  21 

Polyactinia,  50 

pedmiculata  (Act.),  47 

I'iiyllodoce,  40 

Pelagia,  SO,  155 

Phyllopborus,  7 

polyceps  (Tub,),  65 

(Med.),  30 

Pliyaalia,  39 

polyouin  (Sarc.)s 

petlucida  (Hoi),  11 

PbyaogradJB,  39 

Polype*,  I,  41 

(fleroej,  154 

grades,  39 

Polypi,  41 

b.)t  139 

Phyaopbora,  39 

Polypiaria,  59,  91 

a,  139 

Pby&opliomhe,  39 

Polypody,  76 

penicillaa  (HoL),  8 

Pliysophorides,  39 

Putvxenia,  155 

PeurtiL  marina?,  58 

PhytctconiHi 

Polyzoa,  91,  144 

Pennaria,  78,  04 

Pbytocrimi 

mas  (Sert.),  6$ 

Cor.),  C8 

ido/oa,  1 

Pomegranate  -  flower- 

tatnufc, 57 

Phyto/.oa,  1 

ing  C,  09 

(Sert,),  79 

1 X  70 

pomifornm  (Cyd.),  39 

Pennatularia,  57 

picta 

Porania,  22 ' 

itnlidae,  57 

pileata  (Thaum.),  35, 

Porella,127,148 

!  viuiutulina,  57 

155 

Portlockii(Thyon 

,  21 

pi  lens  (Beroe),  38 

Poms,  105 

Pentacerotida?,  21 

pflosa  (Fluatra),  107 

Priapules,  14 

Pen 

pilosella  (Thaa)t  155 

Priapulus,  14 

Pentacriii'- 

Pinaster  (Sert.),  71 

Priapus,  42 

Pentaeta,  9tlif  12 

pinoata  (Gorg,),  &6 

{ (Hol^U 

(UoL),  9 

(Plum.),  »0 

INDEX. 


171 


proboscidea  (Post), 

143 
prolifera  (Madr.),  51, 

(San.),  156 
prominens  (Ber.),  142 
Psolinus,  9 
Pftolus,  8 
Pterogorgia,  56 
pulchella  (Ast.),  23 

(Dyn.),  73 

(Gyn.),29 

pulmo  (Alcyon.)i  54 
Pulmograda,  29 
Pmlmonellum,  93, 151 
pulmoniforme  (Maz.), 

93 
pulvillus  (Ast.),  22 
pumico*a(Tubip.),129 
pumfla  (Sert.),  70 
punctata  (Lepr.),  117 

(Oph.),  24 

(Thanm.),35,155 

punctulata  (Cyan.),  31 
purpurata  (Med.),  31 
purpurea  (Med.),  31 
purpureas  (Spat.),  6 
pusilla  (Cor.),  61 

(Sync),  62 

pnsillus  (Spat.),  5,  6 
pustulata  (Lepr.),  121 
Pustulipora,  140, 143 
pustulosa  (Sert.),  98 
pygmaea  (Car.),  52 
quadrangularis  (£ul.), 

37 

(Penn.),  59,150 

quadrata  (Thau.),  155 
quadricornis  (Lucer.), 

49 
quadridentata  (Lepr.), 

118 
Radiaires,  1 
Radiaires    echino- 

dermes,  1 
Radiata,  1 
Radicata,  53 
radiolata  (Aur.),  31 
ramea  (Madrep.),  52 

(Tub.),  67 

rameum  (Halec),  67 
ramosa  (Ant),  77         > 


ramosa  (Hydra),  62 

(Tub.),  63, 67 

ramuloaa  (Cell.),  129, 

140 
Raphanus  (Thyone),8, 

150 
Rataria,  40, 156 
Remarkable  Cor.,  114 
repens  (Lag.),  99 

(Sert),  87 

(Tub.),  101 

reptans  (Sert.),  112 

(Tub.),  101 

Reseda  (Gorg.),  57 
Retepora,  130 

(Mill.),  130 

Reteporina,  130 
reticulata  (Lepr.),  120, 

126 

(Mill.),  130 

reticulatus  (Sip.),  13 
reticulum  (MiUepora), 

108 
retiforrais  (Esch.),  126 
Rhizostoma,  29, 155 

(Cephea),  30 

Rhizostomidae,  29 
Roehrel,  100,  101 
rosacea  (Ast.),  22 

(Com.),  28 

(Sert.),  69 

rosea  (Ast.),  20 

(Aur.),  31 

(Circe),  34 

roseus  (Amph.),  6 
Rosula  (Oph.),  26 
rubens(Ast.),16,17,18 
rubescens  (Circe),  155 
rubra  (Penna),  58 

(Steen.),  156 

rubrum  (Alcyon.),  54 
rufa(Act.),42 
rugosa  (Corn.),  88 

(Sert.),  69 

rupium  (Thai.),  15 
rustica  (Ascid.),  9 
saccatus  (Sip.),  14 
Salicornaria,  131 
Salicornarina,  131 
Salicornia  (Cell.),  131 
Salpingia,  149 


•anguinea  (CapnA  41 
sanguineum  (Ale),  54 
sanguinolenta  (Ast.), 

20 
sanguinolentus  (Ech . ) , 

20  ' 

Saphenia,  33 
sapinette  (Sert.),  72 
Sarcinula,  53 
Sarcochitum,  93 
Sarcodictyon,  55 
Sarcorete,  55 
sarnica  (Thaum.),  35, 

155 
Sarsia,  36, 156 
Sarsii  (Echin.),  20 

(Luidia),  19 

Savartii  (Flustr.),  108 
Saveresi  (Ast.),  17 
Savignii  (Ast.),  18 
Savignyi  (Thoa),  67 
saxatilis  (Ech.),  3, 4 
Scaphidia  (Vel.),  41 
Scirpearia,  58 
scolopendrica  (Oph.), 

25 
scolopendroides  (Bel- 

lis),  25 

(Ros.),  26 

(Stella),  26 

scotica  (Hoi.),  11 
scoticus  (II.),  49 
scruposa  (Cor.),  66 

(Sert.),  Ill 

Scuparia,  111,  132 
Scupariadae,  132 
Scupocellaria,  111 
Scutasteries,  21 
8Cutatum(Astroph.)27 
Scutella,  4,  5 
Scuteliidae,  4 
Sea-beard,  77 
Sea-bristles,  80 
Sea-fan,  55 
Sea-hair,  73 
Sea-nettle,  43 
Sea-oak  Coralline,  70 
Sea-thread,  83 
Sea-weed,  103 
Sea-willow,  56 
securifrons^ac^.^  ,V^ 
h2 


172 

INDEX. 

«.  147 

apbaera  (Eeh.),3 

Templetonii 

ilunAria  (Lew*), 

spha                    '.*>5 

tenuieinetus(Syr 
tenuis  (Lepr,),  117 

sphrcrulata  (Oph.),  20 

senilis  (Act),  46 

Teiebripora,  115 

spinifera  ( Flustra),  109 

ternata  (Cell),  H3 

SeriAlftTia,  94,  9® 

(Lepr.),  L22 

tesseSi                  ,  13 

95 

.  17 

Tetractii,  16 

),  140, 

;' 

tetragon  a  (Funic.),  59 

151 

apinut* 

texturata  ( Oph.),  23 

spirati                L  iJG 

Tbalasscma,  15 

la,  68 

ipinoM  (H<! 

(Lumbr,),  15 

Spier 

Tbalia,  39 

Sem< 

:  lust,  )f  108 

Tliaumantiaa,  34 

Sertularin  i 

SpoDgitea,  1 

Thoii. 

lessilii 

sq  nam  at  a  ( Ast.),  24 

TliauiiK;, 

{Cur.  | 

(Hydra),  60 

eel  a                   BO 

(Oph.),  23 



Squirrel Vtail,  74 

thuja 

, (Fluttra),  106  ' 

stagnoruni  (Ale.),  100 

Thymic,  7,  11 

aetici                  >, 77 

(Crist.),  90 

Tb\roiiidiuin,  11 

Sbeep'a-tailcdt 

statjroglypha(  j£q.),  34 

Tiara,  33 

te,  £2 

trupia,  37 

Tihiana,  135 

Stellan 

Tiede  man  uia,  12 

Ue  Corallhi' 

Stellata,  16 

Tim  a,  36 

sili- 

(Ast.),  20 

Tootb  Coralline, 

Si!'.                  .05 

(Menibr.)f107 

trahens  (Tub.),  142 

rple*  (Cym.),  «S 

{Will.1),  32 

transversa  (Tub.),  l4»> 

(Lcpr.),  118 

Stellerida,  16 

(Med.),  30 

Stelleritlen,  16 

ridea  (Tub.),  63 

sinuosa  (SaL),  132 

Stelleridesi  15 

trieoioi 

,  03 

tridentatatl 

Sipbytqt,  B8 

Stipula,  61 

Tri[>>  i" 

SipnnculidSi  13 

Stomohraelriuin,  ir>5 

trispinosa  { I 

i  cuius,  13 

Strombi 

Skeneil  Mill.),  130 

subangiilaris  •;  ElIu),  4 

46 

Slui                   156 

StllcH-. 

tranei 

Slelenod 

sultana  (Tub.),  102 

(Fluatra),  105 

Car.),  52, 150 

Suriray  iAur.),  :'il 

(Matlrep.),  53 

(Mneraia),  155 

Surirea(Med.),31 

(Mill.),  HO 

Snail  trefoil  Cor.,  60 

Synapta,  12 

i  Flustra), 

Snake  Coralline,  133 

i»)ti(la.\  12 

no 

icier,  ID 

.,  01 

(MeA 

Solasteries,  19 

Synhvdra,  60 

tubifera  (Tub.),  88 

Syring*(Sert.)>86,l51 

(Obel.),  142 

itigidse,  5,  6 

Svrinx,  1.5 

lubiformis  (Dyn.),  71 

Itangcn,  5 

,127 

Tubipora,  101 

_(feh.},6 

Tumi                  i.  72 

Tubiporida?.  137 

a  (Fare.).  132 

Tamarisk  (Sea),  72 

Tubularia,  63 

i,  133 

tarcni                   ;,  5 

Tnbulariadre,  63 

%0BmChry>)t 

telao 

Tubularida;,  59 

Templetot.i 

\  ^i\\iuYaxw\ 

INDEX. 


173 


tntalifera(ObeL),140 
Tubulipora,  137, 142 
Tubuliporidae,  134,137, 

149 
Tubuliporina,  134, 149 
tubulosa  (MilL),  140 

(Sara.),  156 

Tudori  (Sert.),  71 
Tuediae  (Act.),  45 
turbinata  (Fung.),  52 
Turbinolia,  51 
Tunis,  32, 155 
turrita  (Ocea.),  155 
Ulva,91 

undulata  (Med.),  29 
Unicellaria,  132 
unicornis  (Lepr.),  124 

(flustra),  116 

nniflora  (Sert),  86 
Uraster,  16 
Urtica,39 

nsneoides  (Sert.),  73 
utriculata(Ber.),121 
Uva(Sert.),97 
vagans  (Crist.),  100 
Valkeria,95,96,97 
varia  (Ast.),  26 
variolosa  (Lepr.),  125 


Velella,  40 

(Med.),  40 

Velellidae,  40 
ventrico8a(Lepr.),  1 18 
Vermes  zoophyta,  1 
vermicularis  (Act.),  44 
Vermigrada,  13 
Vermistella,  13 
verrucaria  (Madrep.), 
129,  137 

(Tub.),  137 

verrucosa  (Act.),  45 

(Cell.),  129 

(Gorg.),  55 

(Hydra),  90 

(Lepr.),  126 

▼erruculatus  (Ast.),  23 
verticillatarPlum.),77 

(Sert.),  87,  98 

Vesicularella,  97 
Yesicularia,  95, 96 
Vesiculariadae,  94, 145 
Vesicularina,  94 
viduata  (Act.),  43 
viminalis  (Gorg.),  56 
vinca  (Lepr.),  117 
violacea  (Ast.),  17 
(Lepr.),  125 


Virgnlaria,  58 
viridis  (Cor.),  42 

(Hydra),  89 

viridissima  (Hydr.),  89 
vitrina  (Cell.),  130 
Tolubilis  (Sert.),  86 
Volvox,  38 
vulgaris  (Eschar.),  123 

(Hydra),  90 

(Oph.),  26 

(Thai.),  15 

(Vcl.),  40 

Willsia,  32, 155 
Willsiadae,  32 
Windpipe  Coralline, 65 
Worm  (Naked  tube), 

13 
Zoantha,  41,  50 
Zoantharia,41 
Zoanthes,  42 
Zoanthidae,  50 
Zoanthina,  50 
Zoanthus,  50 
Zoocorallia,  41,  53 
Zoophyta,  41 
Zoophytaria,  53 
Zoophytes,  1 


miNTBD  BT  S1CBARD  ASD  JOUtf  E.  TAYLOB, 
MMO  X.IOS  COURT,  WLMST  8TBJKXT. 


LIST 


OF  THE  SPECIMENS  OF 


BRITISH    SPONGES 


THE  COLLECTION 


BRITISH     MUSEUM. 


LONDON: 
PRINTED  BY  ORDER  OF  THE  TRUSTEES. 

1848. 


INTRODUCTION. 


The  principal  object  of  the  present  List  has  been  to  give  a  complete 
Catalogue  of  the  British  specimens  of  Sponges  contained  in  the  Col- 
lection of  the  British  Museum,  indicating  at  the  same  time  the  pecu- 
liarities of  each  as  regards  age,  habitation,  condition,  and  the  source 
from  whence  it  has  been  received. 

With  this  view,  the  different  individuals  of  each  species  contained  in 
the  Collection  are  indicated  by  the  letters  a,  b,  c,  &c,  following  the 
name  of  the  species  and  its  synonyma,  and  followed  by  the  habitat, 
state,  and  the  source  from  whence  the  specimens  were  derived. 

Those  specimens  which  have  been  presented  to  the  Museum  have 
the  name  of  the  donor ;  and  in  general  the  collection  from  whence  the 
specimen  has  been  purchased  or  procured  in  exchange  is  also  marked, 
as  it  often  gives  some  authenticity  to  its  history. 

In  the  adoption  of  the  generic  and  specific  names  it  has  been  thought 
right  to  use,  wherever  it  was  possible,  that  which  was  first  applied  to 
the  species.  As  far  as  regards  the  specific  name,  there  is  comparatively 
little  difficulty  in  the  application  of  this  simple  rule ;  but  generic  names 
have  been  used  by  different  authors  in  senses  so  widely  different,  and 
the  groups  which  they  were  meant  to  designate  have  been  so  variously 
extended  and  restricted,  that  it  was  no  easy  matter  to  determine,  where 
several  names  have  been  used,  which  of  them  ought  to  be  preferred. 
Great  attention  has  been  paid  to  consult  the  original  authority,  to  know 
the  type,  and  select  the  name  which  appeared  to  be  the  most  ancient ; 
and  reference  is  made  to  the  work  in  which,  and  the  date  when,  each 
genus  and  its  synonyma  were  respectively  published. 

Under  each  species  there  have  been  appended  all  the  names  uivi\fet 


IV  INTRODUCTION. 

which  the  animal  or  coral  has  been  mentioned  since  the  establishment 
of  the  Linnaean  system  of  nomenclature,  and  reference  is  given  to  the 
work  in  which  these  were  first  used,  and  especially  to  the  different 
•  works  treating  on  British  animals  in  which  it  is  mentioned,  and  also  a 
reference  to  the  best  figures.    The  chief  part  of  these  references  havfctov, 
been  extracted  from  the  admirable  and  classical  work  on  the  Sponfca|mj| 
by  Dr.  George  Johnston,  additional  references  having  been  made  to  *$ 
older  exotic  works  which  have  escaped  his  researches,  or  to  others 
which  have  appeared  since  his  publication. 

The  British  Museum  is  fortunate  in  having  received  the  chief  portion 
of  the  specimens  from  the  several  authors  who  originally  described  the 
species,  so  that  there  can  be  no  doubt  of  the  specimens  being  the  real 
representatives  of  the  names  they  bear ;  for  besides  possessing  some  of 
the  original  specimens  collected  and  described  by  Colonel  George  Mon- 
tague and  Dr.  W.  E.  Leach,  Dr.  George  Johnston  of  Berwick  has  moat 
kindly  presented  to  the  Museum  the  whole  of  his  Collection,  which  he 
used  in  the  preparation  of  his  classical  work'  on  this  subject. 

As  the  attention  to  the  laws  of  priority,  now  so  universally  adhered 
to,  has  caused  the  alteration  of  a  few  of  the  names  used  in  Dr.  John- 
ston's work,  a  Concordance  showing  the  changes  has  been  added. 

JOHN  EDWARD  GRAY. 

June  12th,  1848. 


LIST   OF   SPECIES. 


V.  AMORPHOZOA. 
Order  I.  SILICEA. 
Fam.  1.  Tbthyails. 

1.  Tethya page  1 

1.  Cranium 1 

2.  anrantinm   2 

2.  Geodia 2 

1.  Cydonium 2 

&  Pacbymttisma 3 

1.  Jobnstonia  .' 3 

4.  HaHchondria  3 

1.  palmata 4 

2.  oculata 4 

3.  cervicornis  5 

4.  hispida 6 

?5.  ramosa 6 

6.  tnbulosa 6 

7.  Columba? 6 

8.  plomosa  6 

9.  fruticosa 7 

10.  infondibuliforniia  ....  7 

11.  ventilabrum 7 

12.  8imulans 8 

13.  cinerea 8 

14.  albescens 9 

15.  panicea  9 

16.  aculeata  10 

17.  Fucorum 10 

18.  incrustans    11 

19.  aaburrata 11 

20.  Kgagropila  11 

21.  aoriata 12 

22.  aanguinea  12 

?23.  eelata  12 

24.  hystrix 13 

25.  coalita 13 


4.  Halichondria. 

26.  virgultosa page  13 

27.  hirsuta 13 

28.  domuncula  13 

29.  mammillaris  14 

30.  Picas  15 

31.  sevosa 15 

32.  maculans 15 

?33.  aurea  15 

?34.  Conus 16 

?35.  rigida  16 

36.  perlaevis   16 

5.  Badiaga   16 

1.  fluviatilis 16 

2.  lacostris  18 

6.  Spongia   18 

1.  pulcbella 18 

2.  limbata    18 

?3.  laevigata  19 

Pprolifera 19,23 

7.  Dysidea 19 

1.  fragilis    19 

2.  papillosa 20 

8.  Halisarca 20 

1.  Dujardinii    20 

Order  II.  CALCAREA   ...  20 
Fam.  2.  Grantiad^b 20 

9.  Grantia    20 

1.  compressa    20 

2.  lacunosa 21 

3.  ciliata 21 

4.  pulverulenta    22 

5.  fistulosa  22 

6.  botryoidcs    22 

7.  nivea    1?> 

8.  coriacea   *& 


CONCORDANCE 


OF  THE  NAMES  USED  IN  DR.  O.  JOHNSTON'S  BRITISH  SPONGES  AND  IN 
THIS  LIST. 


1.  Tethya pages  81,244  ■■ 

1.  Cranium 82,244 

2.  Lyncurium  85,  195,  244 
Geodia  195 

1.  Zetlandica 195,  244 

Pachymatisma  244 

1.  Johnstonia 108,  244 

2.  Halichondria  88,244 

1.  palmata  92,245 

2.  oculata 94,245 

3.  cervicornis 96,  245 

4.  hispida 98,245 

5.  ramosa 99,  245 

6.  Montagui  99,  245 

7.  Columba*  101,245 

8.  plumosa 103,246 

9.  fruticosa    103,  246 

1 0.  infundibulif ormis  105,246 

11.  ventilabrum....  107,  246 

12.  simulans  109,246 

13.  cinerea  110,246 

14.  Fucorum   112,  247 

15.  panicea 114,246 

16.  aegagropila 119,248 

17.  saburrata...l20,  197,  247 

18.  areolata...  121,  197,  247 

19.  incmstans  122, 197,  247 

20.  seriata 125,248 

21.  caelata   125,248 

22.  aurea 131,248 

23.  aculeata 131,247 

24.  Conus  132,248 

25.  ngida 132,248 

26.  perlxvia 133,  248 


>  Tethya page  1 

1.  Cranium 1 

2.  aurantium   2 

Geodia 2 

1.  Cydonium    2 

Pachymatisma 3 

1.  Johnstonia  3 

Halichondria  3 

1.  palmata   4 

2.  oculata 4 

3.  cervicornis  5 

4.  hispida 6 

5.  ramosa 6 

6.  tubulosa  6 

7.  Columbae 6 

8.  plumosa  7 

9.  fruticosa  7 

10.  infundibuliformis  ....  7 

11.  ventilabrum 7 

12.  simulans  8 

13.  cinerea 8 

17.  Fucorum 10 

15.  panicea   9 

20.  aegagropila  11 

19.  saburrata 11 

Dysidea  fragilis  19 

Halichondria.   18.  incrustans  11 

21.  seriata 12 

23.  celata 12 

32.  ?aurea 15 

16.  aculeata  10 

34.  Conus  16 

35.  rigida   \fc 

36.  pcrlaevis  \^> 


CONCORDANCE. 


2.  Halichondria. 

27.  8anguinea..pages  133, 248  : 

28.  coalita  135,249 

29.  virgultosa..  137,  197,  249 

30.  hirsuta  138,  249 

31.  suberea...  139,197,249 

32.  mammillaris  ...  142,  249 

33.  Ficus 144,249 

34.  carnosa 146,249 

35.  sevosa 147,  198,249 

36.  albescens  198,246 

3.  Spongilla  149,249 

1.  fluviatilis   159,250 

2.  lacustris 162,  250 

4.  Spongia 164,250 

1.  pulchella 167,250 

2.  limbata 168,  250 

3.  laevigata 170,250 

5.  Grantia 172,251 

1.  compressa 174,251 

2.  lacimosa    176,251 

3.  ciliata  176,252 

4.  botryoides 178,252 

5.  pulverulenta ...  180,  252 

6.  fistulosa 181,  252 

7.  nivea 181,  252 

8.  coriacea 183,  252 

6.  Dusideia   185,  256 

1.  fragilis  187,251 

2.  papillosa  190,  251 

7.  Halisarca  192,251 

1.  Dujardinii 192,251 


Halichondria. 

22.  sanguinea page  12 

25.  coalita 13 

26.  yirgultosa  13 

27.  hirsuta 13 

28.  domuncula 13 

29.  mammillaris   14 

30.  Ficus 15 

28.  domuncula 13 

31.  sevosa 15 

14.  albescens 9 

5.  Badiaga  16 

1.  fluviatilis 16 

2.  lacustris  18 

6.  Spongia   18 

1.  pukhella 18 

2.  limbata  ;.  18 

3.  laevigata  19 

9.  Grantia    20 

1.  compressa   20 

2.  lacunosa  21 

3.  ciliata  21 

6.  botryoides   22 

4.  pulverulenta  22 

5.  fistulosa  22 

7.  nivea  23 

8.  coriacea  23 

7.  Dysidea  19 

1.  fragilis 19 

2.  papillosa 20 

8.  Halisarca 20 

1.  Dujardinii   20 


LIST  OF  BRITISH  SPONGES. 


Class.    AMORPHOZOA. 

Spongia,  Linn.  S.  N.  1296. 

Les  Sponges,  Cuv.  Tab.  Elem.  628,  1798;  Rig.  Anim.  iii.  321, 

1817^ 
Spongjtes,  Latreille,  Fam.  Nat.  547. 
Spongidie  and  Alcyonidee,  Gray,  Brit.  Plants,  352,  354. 
Spongiadtt,  Flem.  B.A.  518,  1828. 

Spongiaires,  M.  Edw.  in  Lam.  Hist.  Anim.  $.  Vert.  ed.  2.  ii.  534. 
Zoophyta  porifera,  Grant,  Crit.  Comp.  Anat.  5  ;  Cyclop.  Anat. 

and  Phys.  p.  108 ;  Roget,  Bridg.  Treat,  p.  147. 
Ceratophyta  spongiosa,  Schweiger,  Handb.  421,  1820. 
Amorpnozoa,  Blainv.  Man.  Act.  527 ;  Johnst.  B.  Sponges,  78. 
Spongia,  Lamour.  Bull.  Soc.  Phil.  iii.  182,  1812. 

Order  L    SILICEA. 

Fam.  1.  Tethyad^. 

1.  Tethya. 

Tetbia  or  Tethya,  Lam.  Anim.  s.  Vert.  ii.  384 ;  Gray,  Br.  PI  i. 

361 ;  Flem.  Brit.  Anim.  519  ;  Schw.  Beobacht.  vii.  and  Handb. 

422. 
Tethea,  Johnston,  Brit.  Sp.  and  Coral,  pp.  81,  244. 
Lei  Thetyes,  Cuv.  Rig.  Anim.  iii.  321. 
Tethium,  Blainv.  Man.  544. 
AlcioniumjS.  Cuv.  Tab.  Elem.  682,  1798. 

1.  Tethya  Cranium. 

Alcyonium  Cranium,  Mull.  Zool.  Dan.  Prod.  255 ;  Zool.  Dan. 

tab.  85,  not  figured ;    Turt.  Gmel.  iv.  654 ;  Lamour.  Cor.  Flex. 

347,  Corall.  248. 
Tethya  Cranium,  Lam.  Anim.  s.  Vert.  ii.  386,  and  ii.  592,  2nd 

edit.;  Flem.  Brit.  Anim.  519;  Blainv.  Actinol.  544;   Stark, 

Elem.  ii  423;  Johnston,  Brit  Sponges,  p.  83. 1. 1.  f.\-fc,  uv& 

944  (not  JUsso,  JS.  M.  v.  364). 


BRITISH  SPONGES, 


Alcyonium  globosum,  Mill  ZmL  Dan.  tab.  \5J.  figs.  1,  2, 
Alcyonium  Lyn  curium.  Esper,  Alcyon.  tab.  19.  fig.  1 5  Jameson 

in  Went,  Mem.  i.  663. 
Spongiu  pilosa,  Montagu  in  Wern.  Mem.  ii.  119,  pi.  13.  figs.  1,2. 
Tethya  pdosa,  Gray,  Brit.  Plants,  362;  Grant,  Edinb.  N.  Phil. 

Jour.  p.  196. 

a.  Slice  of  (Tethya  Cranium),  from  Dr.  Fleming.     Pre- 
sent e*l  by  0.  Johnston,  M.D. 

b,  c.  In  spirits.    Zetland.    Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 
d,  Spii'iik  of  «,  in  Canada  balsam.     Prepared   by  J.  S. 

Bowerbank,  Esq. 

2.  Tethva  anrantium. 

Tetie  sferiea,  Thmnti,  Nat,  mar.  delFAdriat.  64,  tav.  9,  figs,  a,  b,  c. 

Alcyonium  aurantiu  in,  Pail.  EIench.357  $  Esper,  Alcyon.  tab,  19. 

fig.  4-8  ;  copied  from  Donatio 
Alcyonium  Lyneurium,  Omtlin.  Sijst.  1295 ;   Turt,  Gmel.  iv.  653 ; 

Lamour.  Cor,  Flex.  343 ,  Cor  all.  246 ;  Bosc.  Vers,  iii.  159. 
Tethya  Lyneurium,  Lam.  Anim.  s,  Vert,  ii.  ■  nd  edit.) ; 

Risso,  IJEurop.  Merid,  v.  363;  Blaint.  Actinol.  6*44.  pi.  91, 
fig.  3  ?  ;    Ddle  Chinje,  Anim.  s.  Vert.  Nap.  iii.  1 16  ;  Johnston, 
Brit.  Sp.  p.  86.     Woodcut,  N,  12.  ami  p.  244. 
Spongia  verrucosa,  Montagu,  in   Wcrn,  Mtm.  iii.  11/.  pi.  1 

figs.  4,  5. 
Tethya  verrucosa,  Gray,  Brit.  Plants,  p.  382. 
Tethya  sphaerica,  Fleming,  B.A.  520  ;  Bellamy*  South  Devon,  268 
a,  b.  Brit.  Sponges,  87.  fig.  12.     Presented  by  G,  John- 
ston,  M.D. 

B,f,  In  spirits.     Cunneraam.     Presented  by  G.  John- 
ston, M.D. 
g.  Bpfcdft  of  a,  in   Canada  balsam.     Prepared  by  J.  S 

Bowerhank,  Esq. 
A.  In  spirits.     Torbay.     Presented  by  Mrs.  Griffith. 

2,  Geodia, 

Gfodia,   Lam.  Anim.   s.   Vert.  2nd  edit.   ii.  593;   ?  Audouin 

MUtte  Edwards,  Hist,  Nat.  du  Lift,  de  lu  France,  i.  p.  77; 

Blftinp.  Man.  53 1 ;  Schweig.  Handb.  422 ;  Johnston,  Br,  Spon, 

pp.  195,  241. 
Cydunium,  Flem.  B.  A.  516;    Blainv.  Did.  Sci.  Nat,  \x.  48! 

1  Sponge  not  animal). 
Alcyonium,  sp.  Couch,  Corn.  Fauna,  iii.  133. 

1.  Geodia  Cydonium. 

Alcyonium  Cydonium,  Jameson  in  Wern.  Mem,  i.  563  ! ;  Slew 
£iem,  ii.  432;  not  Mull.  Z00L  Dan.  t.$\. 


: 


; 


BRITISH  8PONGK8.  3 

Cydonium  Mullen,  Flem.  Brit.  Anim.  516  ! ;  Grant  in  Edinb. 
New  Phil.  Journ.  i.  195;  Johnston's  Brit.  Zooph.  191;  not 
Blainv.  Man.  525. 
Geodia  Zetlandica,  Johnston,  Brit.  Sponges,  195.  t.  3.  fig.  34. 
Akionio  primo,  Donati,  Stor.  Nat.  t.  8.  figs,  a,  b,  c,  dl 
Akyomom  subviride,  Couch,  Corn.  Fauna,  iii.  133. 

a.  A  slice  of  Cydonium  Mullen,  figured  Brit.  Sponges,  t.  3. 
figs.  3,  4.    From  Dr.  Fleming.     Presented  by  Q.  John- 
ston, M.D. 
7  b.  ("G.  Zetlandica "),  Cornwall,  W.  C.  Peach,  Esq.   Pre- 
sented by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

c.  Ireland.    Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

d.  Spicula  of  a,  in  Canada  balsam,  prepared  by  J.  S.  Bower- 
bank,  Esq. 

3.  Pachymatisma. 

Pachymatisma,  Bowerbank,  Trans.  Microscop.  Soc.  1847;  Johnst. 
Brit.  Sp.  1842. 

1.  Pachymatisma  Johnstonia. 

Halichondria  Johnstonia,  Bowerbank1 s  MSS.;   Johnst.  Brit. 

Sponges,  198.  t.  5.  fig.  3. 
Pachymatisma  Johnstonia,  Johnst.  Brit.  Sponges,  244 ;  Bower* 

bank,  Trans.  Microscop.  Soc.  i.  t.     . 

a.  Torquay,  Devon,  J.  S.  Bowerbank.     Presented  by  G. 
Johnston,  M.D. 

b.  In  spirits,  large  size,  Torquay.    Presented  by  J.  S.  Bow- 
erbank, Esq. 

c.  Spicula  of  a,  in  Canada  balsam.     Prepared  by  J.  S. 
Bowerbank,  Esq. 

4.  Halichondria. 

Halichondria,  Flem.  Brit.  Anim.  520,  1828;  Johnst.  Br.  Sp. 

pp.  88,  244. 
Halma,  Grant  in  Edinb.  Encyclop.  xviii.  844. 
Haliclona,  Grant,  Outl.  Comp.  Anat.  5. 
Halispongia,  Blainv.  Actinolog.  532, 1834. 
Tupha  and  Scypha,  sp.  Gray,  1821. 
Manon,  sp.  Schweig.  1820. 
Tragos,  sp.  Schweig.  1820. 
Cliona,  Grant;  Johnst.  B.  Zooph.  ed.  1. 
Alcyonium,  sp.  Esper;  Lamk.  1816  (not  1801)* 
Anthelia,  sp.  Blainv.  Diet.  Sc.  Nat.  lx. 
Alcyonium  J3,  Ouv.  Tab.  JEIem.  682. 
ChMomtes,  sp.  Mtmtetf. 

*2 


BRITISH  SPONGfiS. 


a.     Tupha,  sp.  Gray. 

1.  IIalichondria  palmata* 

Spongia  palmata,  Sihh.  Scot.  ii.  lib.  iv.  55;  Ellis  and  Soland. 
;il.  58.  fig.  6;  Turt.  Gmel  iv.  659;  Turt  Bri 
Fait  it.  209  £  Jameson  in  Wern.  Mem. i.  562;  Montagu 
ii,  80;  Bosc.  Vers,  iii.  1 72;  Sfe 10 ,  Elem.  ii,  434  ;    1 
s.  Vert.  ii.  379*  anid  ii.  569,  2nd  edit. ;   humour.  Cor.  Flex.  7«; 
CfcraZJ.  181;  Parkins.  Dry  otology,  46;  Star*,  Elem.  n.  4ii 
(not  Temptcton,  Mag.N.H.)* 
Tupha  palmate,  Gray,  Brit.  PL  i.  355. 
Halichoudria  palmata,  Ftem*  Brit.  Anim, ;   Johnst.  in   Trans. 
Nme,  Sov.  ii.  269 5    Bellamy's  South  Devon,  268;   Johnst. 
Brit.  Spou.  p.  93,  tab.2,  p.  148,  hVs.  15  and  24, 

imata,  Bhiiitr.  Actinal.  533.  pi.  93.  fig.  4, 
Spongia  Willaris,  Linn*  SystA299;  Mull.  Zool.  Dan.  Prod 
256  ;  Turt.  Gmel.  iv.  659  ;  Lumour.  Cor.  Flex.  83,  CorulL  IM 
Bosc.  Vers,  iii   171 ;  Parkins.  On/*  7.  #8; 
ia  oculata,  Fsjicr,  Spong,  tab.  1.  figs,  1,  2. 
Manon  oculatum,  Schweig.  Handb.422. 
Mermaid's  gloves,  Sh 

a.  On  coast  of  Berwick.     Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 


Ik  >|  lir-ula  of  a,  in  Canada  balsam* 
erbank,  £&q. 


Prepared  by  J.  8.  Bow- 


2.  Ha  Lie hon dri  a  oculata* 

igia  ramosa,  Rati  fTitf.  i,  SI,  and  Synon.  29.  no.  1. 
Spongia  ramosa  apicibui  ucutis  fureis,  Petiv.  Pitrigraph.  Amer. 
tab.  19.  11 

,  EUist  Corall.  80.  no.  1.  pi.  32.  fig./, 
F:  Phil.  lYan*<am3g;.  xti.  261.  pi.  7-  B. 
Sponpia  oculata,  Pa//,  LTewcA.  390$   Linn.  Syst,  1298;  £7fo 
\  Soland.  Zoopk  184;  Jto'fc.  %n.  i.  213  j  Twr/.  M.  iv 
658;  TV/-/.  Brit.  Ffowt,208;  Stew.  Ehm.  ii.  434;  M< 
in  U'fin.  Mem.  ii.  /8.  pi.  6.  fig. 2;  Lam.  Am 

569;  Bote*  IV™,  iii.  170;  Hogg's  Stock, 
ham  7  4,  Corall.  121 ;  Parkins.  Oryct.  -16. 

Halichoudria  oculata,  Johnst.  Brit.  Sponges*  94.  t*3, 
Tupha  oculata,  Gray,  Brit.  PL  I  354. 
Sp.  ctiehotomaj  I  /-  1 299  ;  Mull.  Zoot.  Dan.  Prod.  25< 

Soland. Zooph.  18/  ;  Berk.  Syn.  i.  213  ;  Titrt.  Gmel. 
iv.  659;  Monit  r».  Mem.  ii.  82,  pi.  6.  rig.  1  ;  Lamour. 

Flex.  67,  Corall.  177;  Parkins.  Oryct.  45;  Law,  Am 
s.  I'trt.  ii.  .175,  2nd  edit.  ii.  6663  Base.  Vers,  iii.  171 
Spcfflgiajwlychotoma,  i.  .  tab.  36. 

dichotoma,  Gray,  Brit.  PL  \.  3bS, 


hL 

: 


BRITI8H  SPONGES.  5 

Halichondria  ramosa,  Flem.  Brit.  Anim.  523 ;  Bellamy's  South 

Devon,  268. 
Haliclona  oculata,  Grant  in  OutL  Comp.  Anat.  5.  fig.  2. 
Halispongia  ramosa,  $&ainv.  Actin&og.  533. 
L'H.  paniforme,  Blainti.  Atlas,  pi.  93.  fig.  5. 

a.  Month  of  the  Tay,  '•  W.  Jackson,  jun."     Presented  by 

6.  Johnston,  M.D. 
b:  A  fragment.    Presented  by  6.  Johnston,  M.D. 

c.  Frith  of  Forth.    Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

d.  On  a  crab,  Brit.  Sp.  t.  3.     Presented  by  G.  Johnston, 
M.D. 

e.  Spicula  of  a,  in  Canada  balsam.     Prepared  by  J.  S. 
Bowerbank,  Esq. 

3.  Halichondria  cervicornis. 

Spongia  ramosa,  Ger.  Herb.  em.  1577,  no.  9;  Merr.  Pin.  116. 

Ifowny-branched  English  Sponge,  Ellis  in  Phil.  Trans,  abridg. 
rii.  261.  pi.  7.  figTc. 

Spongia  cervicornis,  Pall.  Elench.  388. 

Halichondria  cervicornis,  Johnst.  Brit.  Sponges,  96.  t.  4, 5.  p.  245. 

Sp.  stuposa,  Ellis  and  Soland.  Zooph.  186 ;  Turt.  Gmel.  iv.  659 ; 
Tart.  Brit.  Faun.  208 ;  Jameson  in  Wern.  Mem.  i.  562 ;  Mon- 
tagu in  ibid.  ii.  79.  pi.  3.  figs.  1,  2,  and  pi.  4 ;  Stew.  Elem.  ii. 
434  ;  Bosc.  Vers,  iii.  172 ;  Lamour.  Cor.  Flex.  78,  Corall.  183 ; 
Parkins.  Oryct,  47;  Lam.  Anim.  s.  Vert.  ii.  381,  2nd  edit.  ii. 
572;  D.Chiaje,  Anim. s.  Vert. Nap.'vr.  150 {not Esper, t. 40). 

Tupha  stuposa,  Gray,  Brit.  PL  i.  354. 

Spongia  lanuginosa,  Esper,  Spong.  tab.  24.  figs.  1, 2 ;  Lam.  Anim. 
s.  Vert.  ii.  379,  2nd  edit.  ii.  570;  Lamour.  Cor.  Flex.  75, 
Corall.  181 ;  Parkins.  Oryct.  46. 

Spongia  echidnaea,  Lamour.  Cor.  Flex.  68,  Corall.  177- 

Var.  j3.  Johnst.  Brit.  Sp.  96. 

Spongia  digit ata,  Montagu  in  Wern.  Mem.  ii.  84.  pi.  7 ;  Flem. 
Brit.  Anim.  525  (not  Templeton,  Mag.  Nat.  Hist.). 

Tupha  digitata,  Gray,  Brit.  PI.  i.  355. 

Sp.  fruticosa,  Esper,  Spongia,  1. 10.  figs.  1,  2? 

a.  Short,  much-branched,  "  S.  stuposa  var.  damicornis." 
Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

b.  Elongate,  figured  Johnst.  Brit.  Sp.  t.  5.  fig.  1.     Pre- 
sented by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

c.  Elongate,  figured  Johnst.  Brit.  Sp.  t.  5.  fig.  2.     Pre- 
sented by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

d.  Spicula  of  b,  in  Canada  balsam.     Prepared  by  J.  S. 
Bowerbank,  Esq. 


I 


BRITISH  SPONGES. 


4*  Halichondria  hispida. 

Spongia  hispida,  Montagu  in  Wem.Mem.  ii.  86.  pi.  5.  figs. 
Tupha  hispida,  Gray,  Br.  PL  i.  355. 

Halichondria  hispida,  Flem*  Br.  Anim. ;  Johnst.  Brit.  Sp,  pp.  9K. 
and  245  (only  known  from  Montagu**  descxipt 
a.  u  Cornish/3     Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 
6.  Specimen  of  u,  in  Canada  balsam*     Prepared  by  J.  S. 
Bowerbank,  Esq. 

5.  Halichondria?  ramosa. 

Spongia  ratuosa,  Montagu  in  Wern.  Mem.  ii.  84.  pi.  8 ;  Flem 

Brit.  Anim.  526. 
Tupha  rtimosa,  Gray,  Brit.  PI.  i.  355. 
Halichondria?  rainosa,  Johnst.  Brit.  Span.  pp.  99, 245, 
Inhab.  coast  of  Devon,  Montagu, 

6.  Halichondkia  tukuloaa. 

Spongia  tubulosa,  Montagu  in  Wern.  Mem.  ii.  91 ;  Temphtov 

Mag*  Nat,  Hist.  ix.  471  (not  Solander  and  Ellis,  t.  bi$.  ii;- 
Spongia  semitubulosa  ?,  Lam.  Anim.  s.  Vert,  ii.  380,  2nd  edit 

5/0  s  Lamour,  Cor,  Flex.  76,  CoralL  182;  Parkins.  Oryct.  46, 
Seypha  tubulosa.  Gray,  Brit.  PL  I  35/. 

Halichondria  Montaguii,  Flem.  Brit.  Anim.  522;  Johnst.  Brit 
Sp.  p.  99.  t.  6,  fig,  1,  p.  245. 

a.  Dublin  Bay.     Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 
h.  Spieula  of  a,  in  Canada  balsam.     P.epared   by  J. 
Bowerbank,  Esq. 

7.  Halichondria  Columbsc. 

Spongia  Column  a;,  Walker,  Essays,  96. 

Halichondria  Colunibec,  Flem.  Brit.  Anim.  521 ;  Johnst.  Brit. 

Spong.  pp.  101  and  245. 
Spongia  cancellata,  Sow.  Brit.  Misc.   J31.  pi.  CO;   Montagu  in 

Wem.  Mem.  ii.  110;   Turt.  Brit.  Fann,  208. 
Seypha  cancellata,  Gray,  Brit.  PL  i. 
Inhab,  coast  of  Scotland,  Walker ;  Brighton,  Fellows. 

8.  Halichondria  ?  plumosa. 

Spongia  plumosa,  Montagu  in  Wem.  Mem.  ii.  116;  Flem. 

Anim.  526  ;  Gray,  Br.  PL  i.  361. 
Halichondria?  plumosa,  Johnst.  Br.  Sp.  pp.  103,  245. 

fnhab.  coast  of  Devon,  Montagu. 


BRITISH  SPONGES, 


S 


Halichondria  fruticosa. 
Spongia  fruticosa,  Montagu  m  IVern.  Mem.  ii.  112.  pi.  14.  figs,  3, 

4  ;  Gray,  Brit.  PL  i.  360 ;  Grant  in  Edin.  New  Phil,  Journ.  ii. 

139.  pi.  2.  fig.  10 ;  the  spiculum  copied  fa  Bluinv.  Actinot. 

pi.  94.  fig.  Iff. 
H^chondna  fruticosa,   Flem.  Brit,  An  Johnston,  Br. 

Spon.  p.  KM.  t.  14.  fig.  1,  p.  245. 

i Spongia  crispnta,  Esper]  8po*Q.  rub.  37.  fig.  1 
Spongia  fichenif oralis,  Lam.  Anim,  s.  Vert,  ii.  354,  2nd  edit.  ii. 
54:$?;  Larnour.  Cor.  Flex.  22,  CoralL  153? 
a.  "  Cornwall,  J.  Couch,  Esq."     Presented  by  G,  John- 
ston, M.D, 
6.  Washed.     Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 
e.  ?  Washed.     Presented  by  G.  Johnston.  M.D, 
d.  Spicula  of  bt  in  Canada  balsam.  Prepared  by  J.  &  Bower- 
bank,  Esq. 
b.     Tragos,  sp.  Schweiy. 
10.  Halichondria  mfumlibuJif oralis, 

Spongia  infimdibnliformis,  Peiiv.  Pterogr.  Amer.  tab.  19.  fig-  <»  I 

Spongia  infundihulifonnis,  Linn.  Syst.  1296;   MiilL  ZooL  Dan. 

Prod.  256.  no.  3085 ;  Esper,  Spang,  tab.  5/.  figs.  1,2;  Jatne- 

m  Wern.  Mem.  i.  562;  Turt.  GmeL  iv.  657;   Stew.  Elem. 

ii,  433-  Bosc.  Vers,  iii,  168;  Montagu  in  Wern.  Mem.  ii.  103; 

Gray,  Brit.  PI.  i.  359. 

Spongia?  crateriformis,  Pali.  E  lench.  386. 

Spongia  calyciforniis.  Lam.  Anim.  s.  Vert.  ii.  365, 2nd  edit.  ii.  555, 

Spongia  Pocillum,  Larnour.  Cor.  Flex.  45,  CoralL  166  (not  Mail. 

et  Fabric). 
Halichondria  infundibnUformis,  Flem.  Brit.  Anim.  524;  John  at 
Brit  Spang,  p.  106.  pi.  6.  fig.  3,  p.  5 

a.  Br.  Sp.  t.  6.  f,  3.      Curabra,  Rev.   D.   Landsbo rough. 
Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D, 

b.  Spicula  of  i,  Canada  balsam.     Prepared  by  J.  S.  Bower- 
bank,  Esq. 

^l .  II  a  l  i  r  1 1  dm  dri A  ventilabrum. 
-fan  Sponge,  Ellis  in  Phil.  Trans,  abridg.  xii.  26 L  p.  7-  %■  R< 
onjpa  ventilabrum,  Linn.  Syst.  1296 ;  MiilL  ZooL  Dan.  Prod. 
255;   Ellis  and   SotamL  Zoopk.   188;    Turt.   GmeL  iv.  656 j 
Jameson  in  IVern.  Mem.  i.  561  ;  Montagu  in  ibid.  ii.  105;  Stew. 
Elem.  ii,  433  ;  Bosc.  Vers,  iii,  16/  ;  Stark,  Elem.  ii,  42 1 ;  Grant 
in  Edin.  New  Phil.  Journ.  i,  349,  and  ii.  122,  pi.  2.  fig.  5,  co- 
pied in  Blaim\  Atlas,  pi.  94,  fig.  5, 
Halichondria  ventilabrum,  Johnst.  B.  Sponges,  107.  t.  /•  p-  246. 
ugia  ventilabriformis,  Gray,  Brit.  PL  i.  359. 
ulieboadna  veutifahra.  Flem.   BrU.  Anim.  523;    Thompson  till 
J»*.  JVkf.  ffttf.  v.  254$  Bellamy's  South  Devon,  263. 


Spoi 


BRITISH  SPONGES. 


Hahspongia  ventilabra,  Blainv,  Actin.  533, 
Spongia  Zetlandiea,  Jameson  in  IVern.  Mtm,  i.  561, 
Spongia  xerampelina,  Grant  in  Edin.  Phil.  Joum.  xiv.  I  lf>\ 
Ling  Hoods,  Zettanders. 

a.  Brit.  Sp.  t.  7-     Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.I). 

b,  Spicula  of  a,  in  Canada,  balsam.  Prepared  by  J.  S.  Bowe 
bank,  Esq, 

Var.  0.  Johnst.  Brit.  Sp.  lOf. 

Spongia  Scypha.  Montayu  in  JIVrw.  Mem.  ii.  107.  pi.  15.  iij;.  1. 

Sp.  foliascens,  Gray,  Brit.  PL  i.  359. 

c.    Halichgndria. 

12,  IIalichondria  simulans. 

Ibdiehondria  simulans,  Johnston,  Brit.  Sp.  p.  109.  t.  8,  p    " 

Var.  a.  Erect,  irregularly  branched  [Brit,  Sp.  tigs.  1.  2). 

Var.  |9.  Creeping,  ramose  or  nodulous  (fig.  3). 

Haliaponna  reptana,  Scooter  MS. 

Var.  y.  Papular 

Var.  £.  Massive  (J?ri/,  %  %. 

0/ Branched.  Dublin,  Dr.  Sconler.  Presented  by  G.  John- 
ston, M.D. 

b.  Branched,  Brit.  Sp.  t.  8.  f.  1.  Dr.  Seouler.  Presented 
by  G.  Johnston,  M 

c.  Branched,  Brit.  Sp.  t.  8.  f.  2.     Dr.  Seouler.     Presen 
by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

d.  Branched.    Dr.  Sruulrr.    Presented  by  G,  Johnston.  M. 

e.  Clavate,  Brit,  Sp,  t,  8.  f.  I,     Dr.  Scolder.     Presented 
G.  Johnston,  M.D, 

/.  Tuberose,  Brit.  Sp.  t.  &f>  I.  Dr.  Seouler.  Presented  hv 
G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

g.  Spicula  of  0,  in  Canada  balsam,  Prepared  by  J.  S,  Bower- 
bank,  Esq. 

13.  IIalichondria  ciuerca. 

SpOQgia  cinerea,  Grant  in  Ed  in,  Neto  Phii  ,/f  pi, 

tig,  3  (the  spieulurn),  copied  in  Bit  not,  p|.  JM.  r' 

Hidiehondria  cinerea,  Ftem.  Brit.  Avim.  521 ;  John.:: 

p.  111.  t.4.  figs. 4, 5 (spicula,  246). 
Sp  Olivia  cjeridea  Risso,  L'Evrop*  Mi 

Anim.  s.  Vert.  Nap,  m.  1 13.  tav.  37.  fig.  1 1  " 
Spongia  pulverulenta,  Scouler  MS, 

a,  (Dublin  Bay?)     Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 
h.l  On  a  rock,  Scarborough,  \Y,  Bean.     Pn 

JolmstOD,  M.D. 
c.  #f  e.l     Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.l  >. 

tticuhi  of  a,  in  Canada  Mtatn.     Vrvv^mV  v  jl 
Bowerbank,  Esq. 


bn- 
ted 


BRITISH  8PONOK8.  9 

14.  Halichondria  albescens. 

Halichondria  albescens,  Johnst.  Brit.  Sponges,  198.  t.  20.  f.  8, 

and  p.  246. 
Inhab. ? 

15.  Halichondria  panieea. 

Halichondria  panieea,  Johnst.  Brit.  Sp.  114.  t.  10  &  11.  fig.  5, 

p.  246 ;  not  Fleming. 
Halichondria  papillaris,  Flem.  Brit.  Anim.  520;  Johnst.  in  Trans. 

Newc.  Soc.n.  270.  pi.  9.  fig.  3. 
Halispongia  papillaris,  Blainv.  Actinol.  532. 
Var.  1.  Johnst.  Brit.  Sp.  114. 1. 10.  fig.  1. 
Spongia  tomentosa,  Gmelin,  Syst.  1299?;  Turt.  Gmel  iv.  659; 

Turt.  Brit.  Faun.  208;  Stew.  Elem.  ii.  434;  Bosc.  Vers,  iii.  171. 

Alcyoninm  tomentosum,  Templeton  in  Mag.  Nat.  Hist.  ix.  470. 

a.  On  Fucus,  Brit.  flto.  t.  10.  f.  1.    Ireland,  W.  Thompson. 

Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

Var.  2.  Johnst.  Brit.  Sp.  1 14. 1. 10.  fig.  2. 

Fucus  marinus  noster  similis  medulla?  panis,  Rail  Hist.  Plant. 

iii.  16. 
Spongia  mformis  durior,  compressa,  Raii  Syn.  i.  30.  no.  7- 
Alcyonium  ramosum  molle,  medullar  panis  intus  simile,  Raii  Sun. 

31.  no.  1. 
Sponge  like  crumb  of  bread,  Ellis,  Cor  all.  80.  no.  2.  pi.  16. 

fig.  d.  D;  Phil.  Trans,  abridg.  xii.  261.  pi.  7-  A. 
Spongia  panieea,  Pall.  Flench.  388;  Turt.  Gmel.  iv.  660 ;  Lamour. 

Cor.  Flex.  29,  Corall.  157;  Stew.  Elem.  ii.  435;  Bosc.  Vers, 

iii.  173 ;  not  Esper,  t.  18.  f.  12. 
Sp.  urens,  Ellis  and  Soland.  Zooph.  187 ;  Hogg,  Stock.  38;  Tem- 
pleton in  lib.  cit.  ix.  471 . 
Sp.  tomentosa,  Montagu  in  Wern.  Mem.  ii.  99 ;  Jameson  in  ibid. 

i.  562 ;  Gray,  Brit.  PL  i.  361 ;  Grant  in  Edin.  Phil.  Journ. 

xiv.  114. 
Sp.  urtica,  Risso,  UEurop.  Merid.  v.  370. 
Alcyonium  papillosum,  var.  2,  Lamarck,  Anim.  s.  Vert.  ii.  398, 

2nd  edit.  ii.  604. 
Alcyonium  medullare,  Lam.  Anim.  s.  Vert.  ii.  400,  2nd  edit.  ii. 

G06 ;  Templeton  in  Mag.  Nat.  Hist.  ix.  470 ;  Lamour.  Cor. 

Flex.  355,  Corall.  251. 
Alcyonium  paniceum,  Lam.  Anim.  s.  Vert.  ii.  400,  2nd  edit.  ii. 

Alcyonium  tubulosum,  Esper,  Alcyoti.  40.  t.  11.  figs.  1,  2  (ou 
stalk  of  Laminaria). 

bt  c.  Tubular,  from  stem  of  Fucus.     Presented  by  G.  John- 
ston, M.D. 
d.  Expanded,  on  Fuci.    Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  ^LT3. 

b5 


10 


BRITISH  SPONGES. 


.« 

'tern. 


?e.  8c  f.     Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

fj.  S j lie ula,  in  Canada  balsam.     Prepared  by  J.  S. 
bank,  Esq. 
Var.  3.  Johnst.  Brit.  Sp.  114.  t.  10.  figs.  3,  4.  (Plate  XL  fig.  5.) 
(JockVcomb  Sponge,  Ellis  in  Fhil.  Trans,  abridg.  xii.  261,  pi.  7. 

Alcyonium  man  us  iliaholi,  Linn,  Syst.  1296  ;  E&per,  Alcyon,  6<i 

tSL  %s.  1,2,  and  t.  22. 
Spongia  crista  ta,  Ellis  and  Sot  and.  Zooph.  186;   Turt.  Gmet.  iv 

6VJ  ■  TurL  Brit  208 ;  Bote.  Vers,  in.  172 \  Stew.  Eie\ 

ii.  434  i  Montagu  in  Wem*  Mem.  ii.  103;  Lam 

28>  CoralL  156 ;   Gray,  Brit,  PL  I  359 ;  Templeton  in  Mb.  ix. 

471 ;  Kixso,  L'Europ.  MerkL  \\  370. 
Sp.  papillaris,  Montagu  in  Hern.  Mem.  ii.  90 ;    GftBftJ  i#  /?<£«. 

New  PhiL  Journ.  i.  343,  and  ii.  138.  pi.  2,  21,  25,  I'll;  /iopef, 

Bridge™.  Treat.  I  149.  tig.  53. 
Scypha  papillaris,  Gray,  Brit.  PL  i.  357. 
Ilahna  papillaris,  Grant  in  Cyclop.  Anal.  andPhys.  1.  108.  fig. 29; 

and  wft.  Com/?.  ^«a/.311.  fig.  108. 
Spongia  coinpacta,  Sowerby's  Brit.  Misc.  85.  pi.  42 ;   Turt.  Br. 

Faun.  2m. 
Var.  4.  Johnst.  Brit.  Sp.  114.  1. 11.  fig.  5. 
hfi,j.     Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 
it.     Dublin  Bay.     Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  11.1). 

Hi.  Halichondria  aculeata. 

Halichondria  aculeata,  Bean  MSS.;  Johnst,  Brit,  Sp.  p.  131 
pi.  13.  figs.  1-3,  p.  247- 

Inhab. ? 

d.    jEgagropila. 

17.  Halichondria  Furor  urn. 
Spongia  Fucorum,  Esprr,  Spong.  tab.  49.  figs.  \,2. 
liahehondria  fucoruin,  Johnst.  Brit.  Span.  112.  t.  9-12.  H^ 
r,  J4ty. 

ia  parasitica,  Montagu  in  Went.  Mem.  ii.  114  ;  Gray,  Brit, 
PL  i,  360;  Grant  in  Edin.  New  PhiL  Journ.  i.  Mti. 
ilalichondria  parasitica,  Ftem,  Brit.  Anim.  521;  Thompson  in 

Ann.  Nat.  Hist.  v.  254  ;  Bellamy's  South  Devon,  268. 
Ilalispongia  parasitica,  Blainv.  Actinol.  532. 

a.  On  Sertularia?     "Ireland.  W,  Thompson,  Esq." 

sentcd  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 
bf  c.  On  Floridea.    Ireland,  W.  Thompson,  Esq.    Presenter 

by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 
d.  On  Fucus,  Johnst.  Br.  Sp,  t.  9.     Ireland,  W.  Thompson 
Esq.     Presented  by  G .  J  ohnston >  M  Xs . 


IN 

: 

ted 


BRITISH  SPONGES.  U 

e.  On  Sertularia  falcata.    Liverpool,  J.  Rylands,  Esq.    Pre- 

sented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 
/.  On  Conferva.    Craigorad,  Ireland,  W.  Thompson,  Esq. 

Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 
g.  Crustaceous  var.    Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 
k.  Spicula  of  a,  in  Canada  balsam.     Prepared  by  J.  S. 

Bowerbank,  Esq. 

18*  Halichondria  incrustans. 

Alcyonium  incrustans,  Esper,  Alcyon.  1. 15;  Lam.  Anim.  s.  Vert. 

h.  397, 2nd  edit.  ii.  603 ;  Lamour.  Cor.  Flex.  340,  Corall.  244. 
Halichondria  incrustans,  Johnst.  Brit.  Spon.  p.  122. 1. 12.  fig.  3, 

andt.13.  fig.  5,  p.  247. 
Spongia  fava,  Montagu  in  Wern.  Mem.  ii.  115;  Gray,  Brit.  PI. 

Spongia  panicea,  Grant  in  Edin.  Phil.Journ.  xiii.  104,  xiv.  118; 
wdinEdin.  New  Phil.  Journ.  i.  347, ii.  128,138.  pi.  2.  figs.  4,24, 
27-29,  copied  in  Blainv.  Actinol.  pi.  94 ;  not  Pallas. 

Halichondria  panicea,  Flem.  Brit.  Anim.  520;  not  Johnst. 

Halispongia  panicea,  Blainv.  Actinol.  532.  not  robust. 

b.  Branched.    Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

c.  "  Spongia  fava,  Mont."   Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

d.  "  Hal.  panicea,  Flem."    Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

e.  "  Hal.  panicea,  Flem."  Brit.  Sp.  1. 12.  f.  3.    Presented  by 
G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

/,  g,  h.  Mass  with  dry  mucus.     Presented  by  G.  Johnston, 

M.D. 
i.  Mass,  washed.    Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 
j.  Spicula  of  a,  in  Canada  balsam.     Prepared  by  J.  S. 

Bowerbank,  Esq. 

19.  Halichondria  saburrata. 

Halichondria  saburrata,  Johnst.  Br.  Sp.  p.  121 . 1. 1 1 .  fig.  3,  p.  197- 
247. 

a.  Br.  Sp.  t.  11.  f.  3.    Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

b.  Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

c.  Spicula  of  a,  in  Canada  balsam.     Prepared  by  J.  S. 
Bowerbank,  Esq. 

20.  Halichondria  segagropila. 

Halispongia  aegagropila,  Scouler  MSS. 

Halichondria  segagropila,  Johnst.  Br.  Sp.  p.  119. 1. 11.  f.  1,  p.  248. 

a.  With  animal  matter,  Br.  Sp.  t.  11.  f.  1.      Dublin,  Dr. 
Scouler.     Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

b,  c.  Washed.     Ireland  ?    Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 
(/.  Spicula  of  a,  in  Canada  balsam.    Prepared  \ss  3.  ^. 

Bowerbank,  Esq. 


\J 


BRITISH  81 


SI.   Halichondria  seriata, 

Spongia  seriata,  (Irani  in  Edin.  PhiL  Journ.  xiv.  1  M». 
Haliehoudria  tttiata,  Johns t.  Br,  Sp,  p.  125,  1. 14.  fi>  2,  p 
24H. 

a.  Tenby,  J,  S.  Bowerbank.  Presented  by  G.  Johnston, 

h.  Br.  Sp.  t, 14.  f,  2,   Tenby,  J.  S.  liowerbank.    Presented 

bv  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 
c,  Spicuk  of  a,  in  Canada  balsam.     Prepared  by  J    S, 

Bowerbank,  Esq. 

22.   Halichondria  sanguinea- 

Spongia  sanguinea,  €!r ant  in  Edin.  New  Phil.  Joum*  )i.  1 
203.  pi.  ±  fig.  9. 

Halichondria  sangninea,  F/e?».  BWf,  j4wirw.  521  ;  Johnst,  Br.  Sp 

134.  tl4.flg.3,p,248. 
Halispongia  sanpnnea,  Blainv,  Actfaoi.  -r».iii.  pi,  94,  fi 
«.  Dublin  Bay,  W,  Thompson,  Esq,    Presented  by  I 

stem,  M.D. 
h.  Abnoruiul  form.     Presented  by  (!.  Johnston,  M.D. 

I  nviek  Bay.     Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.lf 
tL  Dublin  Bay.     Presented  by  G«  Johnston,  M.D. 
e.   Spieula  of   a,  in  Canada   balsam,       I 
Bowerbank,  Esq. 


e.    Glioma. 
23.   1 1  a  L1C  hon  n  r  i  a  ?  celata. 
lluliehondriu?  cvlnta,  Johnst.  Br.  Sp.  p.  125,  fig,  13, p.  l!C 
Vur.  2,  ,/^W/,  BHf.  .ty.  ! 

Cliona  celata,  Crrmti  in  E  PAtt  Jnurn.  i.  7^. 

pi.  2.  fig.  7  (the  spicuhniii;  FTem,  BnV.  4nMt.  Mf>;  Stark 
#/<  Jo*n#r,  Brir.  Zooph,  806,  pi.  i  S 

jar  din  in  Ann.  efal  Sc,  Naf.  a.  ,s\  \.  5, 

Lu  Cltone  eaehee,  Blotao.  ArtinoL  627-  pi  94.  fig.  7 
culuin  copiid  from  Grant.) 
6, c,  rfi  Massive  and  rode.    Cornwall,  W.  C.  Peach, 

Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D, 
a.  In  holes  in  shells  (Clions  einercul,     Searborough,  \V 

i,  Esq,     Presented  In  <r.  Johnston,  BOX 
f.  iVlass  in  holes  in  atone.     Devonshire,     Pr< 

Johnston,  M.D. 
/.  7,  ft.  Mass  in  holes  in  stone.     Presented  by  G.  Johnston 
MR 

a  in  shells.     Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.I 
link  \>uWm.     Vi^kc^  V^  *.' 
Bowerbank,  I 


BRITISH  BP0NGK8.  13 

24.  Halichondria  hystrix,  Johnst.  MSS. 

a.  Small  round  mass.    Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

b.  Spicula  of  a,  in  Canada  balsam.     Prepared  by  J.  S. 
Bowerbank,  Esq. 

/.    Suberula. 

25.  Halichondria  coalita. 

Spongia  coalita,  Mull.  Zool.  Dan.  Prod.  256;  Zool. Dan.  iii.  /I. 

1. 120;  Turt.  Gmel.  iv.  662;  Montagu  in  Wern.  Mem.  ii.  80; 

Bosc.  Vers,  iii.  177;  Lam.  Anim.  s.  Vert.  ii.  382,  2nd  edit.  ii. 

572;  Lamour.  Cor.  Flex.  80,  Corall.  184;   Parkins.  Oryctol. 

47;  Grant  in  Edin.  Phil.  Journ.  xiv.  118,  and  in  Edin.  New 

Phil.  Joum.  ii.  123. 
Tupha  coalita,  Gray,  Brit.  PI.  i.  355. 
Halichondria  coalita,  Flem.  Brit.  Anim.  522;  Bellamy's  South 

Devon,  268 ;  Johnst.  Br.  Sp.  135. 1. 12.  f.  1,  p.  249. 
Hslispongia  coalita,  Blainv.  Actinol.  532. 
Spongia  suberosa,  Esper,  Spong.  t.  41. 

a.  Br.  Sp.  t.  12.  f.  1.    Frith  of  Forth?     Presented  by  G. 
Johnston,  M.D. 

b.  Spicula  of  a,  in  Canada  balsam.      Prepared   by  J.  S. 
Bowerbank,  Esq. 

26.  Halichondria  virgultosa. 

Spongia  virgultosa,  Lam.  Anim.  s.  Vert.  ii.  375, 2nd  edit.  ii.  565; 

Lamour.  Cor.  Flex.  66,  Corall.  177 ;  Parkins.  Oryctol.  44. 
Halichondria  virgultosa,  Johnst.  Brit.  Sp.  137.  t.  15.  figs.  1-3, 

pp.  197,  249. 

a.  Brit.  Sp.  t. 15.  figs.  1  and  2.  Scarborough,  W.  ttean,  Esq. 
Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

b.  Spicula  of  a,  in  Canada  balsam.     Prepared  by  J.  S. 
Bowerbank,  Esq. 

27.  Halichondria  hirsuta. 

Halichondria  hirsuta,  Flem.  Brit.  Anim.  522 ;  Johnst.  Brit.  Sp. 

L  138. 1. 16.  fig.  l,p.249. 
b.  deep  water,  Zetland,  Fleming ;  Ireland,  Thompson. 
Mus.  W.  Thompson. 

28.  Halichondria  domuncula. 

Spongia  suberea,  Montagu  in  Wern.  Mem.  ii.  100. 
Halichondria  suberea,  Johnst.  Brit.  Sp.  p.  139.  t.  V2.  &gp.  b,  fc, 
p.  141.  fig.  14,  and  pp.  197,  249. 


14 


BRITISH  SPONGES. 


Sp.  subcrosa,  Gray,  Br.  PL  36L 
Ilaliehondrin  suberic*,  Flem.  Brit.  Anim.  522;    Coldstream  in 
Edinb.  New  Phil.  Journ.  ix.  235.  pi,  2.  tigs.  3-6 ;  Tkom 
in  Ann,  Nat.  Hist.  v.  254  ;  Bellamy's  South  Devon,  268. 
Ilalispongia  suberica,  Blainv.  ActinoL  5.32. 
Alovonium  domuncula,  Olici,  Adriad,  241;   Lam.  Hist.  ii.  4, 

2.  ii.  600. 
Anthelia  doinunc'iik,  Blainv.  Diet.  Sci.  Nat.  Ix.  4S7. 
Spongit  domuncula,  Lamour.  Cor.  Flea,  2H. 
Alcyonimn  bulbosum,  Esper,  Alcyon.  p.  41. 1. 12.  figs.  1-G. 
.Ylcyonium  tuberosum,  Esper,  Alcyon.  t.  13.  figs,  1-G. 
Alcyonium  compaction,  Lam,.  Anim.  s.  Vert,  ii.  400,  2nd  edit, 
ii".  606  j   Lamour,  Cor.  Flex,  354,  Corall.  251 ;  Parkins.  Orijc- 
ttd.  50. 
a.  On  a  shell.     Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  MA). 
6.  Ou  a  shell.    BriL  Sp,  t.  12.  fig.  6.      Presented  by  G. 
Johnston,  M.D. 

c.  On  a  shell.     Brit,  Sp.  t.  12.  fig.  5.     Presented  by  <j. 
Johnston,  MJ>. 

d.  Spicula  of  u,  in  Canada  balsam.      Prepared   by  -' 
Howerbank,  Esq. 

e.  In  spirits.    Aberystwyth.     Presented  by  the  Rev.  J. 
Henslow. 

Vmtt  not  on  a  shell. 

Hiiliehondria  carnosa,  Johnst,  Brit,  Sp.  p.  146".  t.  13,  tigs.  7,  8, 

p.  24& 
H.  suberea,  var.  -BotoCT&Grcfc  3/SS. 

In  spirits.     Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.I). 
/.  Spicula  of  6,  in  Canada  balsam.     Prepared  by  J,  8.  Bow- 
erbank,  Esq. 


29,  IIalichondria  mammillaris. 

i;i  mammillaris,  Miill.  ZooL  Dan.  iv.  44.  tab,  15H.  figs,  3,  \  , 

\our.  Cor.  Flex.  59,  Cor  ail.  1/3;  Thompson  in  Ann.  Nat. 

Hist,  v.  251. 

II  all  chondral  mamillaris,  Johnston,  p,  142.  t.16.  fig.  2,  p.  24'). 

Spongifl  IVninllus,  Montagu  in  Hern.  Mem.  ii.  93.  pi.  Uj,  fig.  7 ; 

Flem.  Brit.  Anim.  526 ;  Templeton  in  May.  Nat,  Hist,  ix.471- 

Spongia  mammiferis,  Parkinsons  Qryctolagy, 

Spongia  I 


figs.  18  and  23 


,  D.  Cftiaje,  Anim.  $.  Vert.  Nap.  in.  1 


Tethya  ?  penicilliformis.  Gray,  Brit,  PL  \.  362, 
In hah- 1 


BRITISH  SPONGES.  15 

30.  Halichondria  Reus. 

Alcionio  tuberoso  in  forma  di  fico,  Imperat.  Ital.  641.  fig.  inf. 
Sponge  called  the  Sea  Fig,  Ellis  and  Soland.  Zooph.  206.  pi.  59. 

fig.  4. 
Alcyonium  Reus,  Esper,  Alcyon.  tab.  20.  figs.  1-4 ;  copied  Johnst. 

Brit.  Sp.  t.  77.  fig.  11;  Lamour.  Cor.  Flex.  348;  not  Pallas. 
Halichondria  Ficus,  Johnst.  Brit.  Sp.  p.  144.  1. 15.  figs.  4  and  5, 

and  p.  249. 
Alcyonium  ficiforme,  Lam.  Anim.  s.  Vert.  ii.  394;  edit.  2,  ii.  599. 
Spongia  ficiformis,  Lamx.  Cor.  Flex.  47 ;  Expos.  Meth.  29.  t.  59. 

Choanitea  Ficus,  Mantell,  Qeoh  Sussex,  179. 

a.  Scarborough,  Brit.  Sp.  t.  15.  fig.  4.    W.  Bean,  Esq. 
Presented  by  6.  Johnston,  M.D. 

b.  In  primary  state?    Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

c.  Spicula  in  Canada  balsam.    Prepared  by  J.  S.  Bower- 
bank,  Esq. 

d.  e.  Inspirits.   "  Mammaria," Leach  MS$.    Presented  by 
J.  Cranch,  Esq. 

31.  Halichondria  serosa. 

Halichondria  sevosa,  Johnst.  Brit.  Sp.  p.  147.  t.  16.  figs.  3,  4, 
pp.  198,  249. 
36  a.  Brit.  Sp.  1. 13.  fig.  3.     Isle  of  Man.    E.  Forbes,  Esq. 

Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 
b.  Spicula  of  a,  in  Canada  balsam.     Prepared  by  J.  S. 
Bowerbank,  Esq. 

32.  Halichondria  maculans. 

Halichondria  maculans,  Johnst.  MSS. 

a.  On  a  shell.     Berwick  Bay.     Presented  by  G.  Johnston, 
M.D. 

b.  Spicula  of  a,  in  Canada  balsam.     Prepared  by  J.  S. 
Bowerbank,  Esq. 

Species  requiring  further  examination. 

33.  Halichondria  ?  aurea. 

Spongia  aurea,  Montagu  in  Wern.  Mem.  ii.  86;   Flem.  Brit. 

Anim.  526. 
Tupha  aurea,  Gray,  Brit.  PI.  i.  356. 
Halichondria?  aurea,  Johnst. Brit.  Sp.  pp.  131,  248. 
Inhab. ? 


BRITISH  SPONGE8. 

34.  Halichondrja?  Conus. 

Spoiigia  Oonus,  Montagu  in  tVern.  Mem,  ii.  &5,  pi,  10 ;  Firm, 

Brit.  Anim,  526, 
Tupha  couica,  Gray,  Brit.  PL  i.  356. 
Halichoiidriu?  Cottua,  Johnst.  Brit.  Sp.  pp.  132,  248. 
hj.ah, ? 

35.  IIaLICHQNDRIA?  Ilpdu. 
SponglA  n£td&,  Monf<i</tt  in  HVt/j.  ]M  pi.  1L  figs.  1,  2; 

From.  Brfa.  4ritm.  526. 
Tupha  rigiida.  Gray,  Br.  PL  i.  3 
Halichondria?  rigida,  tatart.  Br»7.  Sjp.  pp.  132 
Inhah.  - 

36.  Halichondria''  pnlu  vts. 
Spongia  perlsevis,  Montagu  in  JYrrit.  Mem.  ii.  86  ;  Fiem.  Brit. 

Anim.  526. 
Tupha  perl  ot  is,  Gray,  Brit.  PL  i  356. 
IIalichondria  perhrvis,  Johnst,  Brit.  Sp.  pp.  133,  248, 
II.  seriata  var.  f,  Johnst.  foe.  cit.  248. 
Inhab. ' 

5,  Badiaqa. 

..■a,  Buxha:  .  Acad.Petrop.  ti.372?  ngler* 

Syst.  Vet/,  iv.  374,  1 
IL.liihoudna,  sp,  /'7<<m,  B.  .1.  524,  I 

Spongilla,  Low.  Hifef.  Anim.  s.  Vert.  ii.  !J8,  1816,  edit.  2,  ii.  11 1  . 
>n\Mtnt.A<-tiuf)L  633-683 ;  Schiveig .  Ha n dh .421;  Johnst, 
Brit.  Sp,  ;   Gray,  Brit.  Plants,  i.  353. 
Spongia  purs,  Linn.  5.  N.  1299. 

itella,  Lamfc  I,  1801  (Sponge  not  animal),  not  181 6; 

Lamx.Bull  Soe.Phil.u.  182T 1812;  notCw.  Tahl.  ElemA7Wt 
Tupha,  Ofc^j  Lenrfi.  1S15;  Schweig. Handb. 421 ;  not  ( 
Ephydatia,  Lamour.  Cor.  Flex.  2,  1816. 

I,  Badiaga  fluviatili*. 

Spongia  fluviatilis,  PalL  Blench.  384  ;  Lnw.  Swfc  I2f)l>;  Berk. 
Syn.i.  213;  Turf .  Gwe/.  iv.  562 ;  Blumenb.  Man.  272  ;  Bo*c. 
Fer*}  iij.  178. 
Badiaga  tfuviatilis,  S prong.  Syst.  Vcg.  iv.  874. 
Ephydiitm  fluviatili?,  Lamour.  Cor.  Ftex.  6,  CoralL  11H. 
Halichoiidriu  flttVifttiHa,  Ktem.  Brit,  Anim 
Sponplhi  fluviatilis,  JoJhnit,  LVi/,  S^,  169,  t.  17,  18,  p.  200. 
LcsEponges  d'eau  douce,  I  \at,  n,  t,  iv 

254. 


BRITISH  8PONGS8.  17 

Spongilla  on  Sponge  d'eau  douce,  Dujardin  in  Ann.  des  Sc.  Nat. 

n.  s.  x.  4.  pL  1.  figs.  1-4. 
Cristatella,  ou  Sponges  fhmatiles,  Lamx.  Bull.  Soc.  Phil.  iii.  182. 
Var.  a.  Sponge  crustaceous,  massive  and  slightly  lobed,  or  throw- 
ing up  short  branches.    Johnst.  Brit.  Sp.  t. 17. 
Spongia  fluviatilis  anfractuosa,  perfragilis,  ramosissima  nostras, 

Plunk.  Phytog.  tab.  112.  *S.  3. 
Spongia  fluviatilis  ramosa  fragilis,  Raii  Hist.  PI.  iii.  16;  Syn.  i. 

30.  no.  6. 
Fungus  vel  potius  Spongia  viridis,  doliolis  adnascenti  similis, 

Ran  Syn.  i.  57.  no.  11. 
Spongia  lacustris,  Linn.  Flor.  Suec.  439.  no.  1190;  Fl.  Lapp. 

389;  Syst.  Nat.  1299;  Esper,  Spong.  tab.  23  A.  figs.  1-11 ; 

Berk.  Syn.  i.  213 ;  Turt.  Gmel.  iv.  662 ;  Turt.  Brit.  Faun.  209 ; 

Stew.  Elem.  ii.  435;  Bosc.  Vers,  iii.  178;  Link  in  Ann.  des 

Sc.  Nat.  n.  s.  Bot.  ii.  328. 
Badiaga  major,  Buxbaum,  I.  c.  343. 
Spongia  firiabilis,  Esper,  Spong.  tab.  62.  figs.  1-4 ;  Turt.  Gmel. 

iv.662;  Bosc.  Vers,  iii.  178. 
Ephydatia  lacustris,  Lamour.  Cor.  Flex.  7,  Corall.  149. 
Ephydatia  friabilis,  Lamour.  Cor.  Flex.  6,  Corall.  148. 
Spongilla  friabilis,  Lam.  Anim.  s.  Vert.  ii.  100,  2nd  edit.  ii.  114 ; 

Risso,  L'Europ.  Merid.  v.  367 ;  Grant  in  Edinb.  Phil.  Journ. 

ii.  138.  pi.  2.  fig.  1  (the  spiculum),  copied  in  Blainv.  Atlas, 

pi.  94.  fig.  1;  Blainv.  Man.  534;  Schweig.  Handb.  421 ;  Tem- 

pleton  in  Mag.  Nat.  Hist.  ix.  470 ;  Stark,  Elem.  ii.  442. 
Spongilla  pulvinata,  Lam.  Anim.  s.  Vert.  ii.  99,  2nd  edit.ii.  113; 

Gray,  Brit.  PI.  i.  353. 
Spongilla  fluviatilis,  Blainv.  Actinol.  534.  pi.  92.  fig.  6 ;  Hogg's 

Stockton,  39;  Hogg  in  Ann.  Nat.  Hist.  1.  478,  ii.  370,  iii.  58 

and  459,  vi.  315;  Hogg  in  Trans.  Linn.  Soc.  xviii.  363,  and 

in  Charlesworth's  Mag.  Nat.  Hist.  iv.  259 ;  Johnst.  Brit.  Sp. 

p.  159.  pi.  17  &  18. 
Spongilla  lacustris,  Blainv.  Actinol.  534. 

Var.  j3.  Erect  and  branched, plant-like.    Johnst.  Brit.  Sp.  1. 18. 
Spongia  ramosa  fluviatilis  Newtoni,  Raii  Hist.  PI.  i.  81 ;  Syn.  i. 

30.  no.  5. 
Badiaga  cinerea,  Buwbaum,  I.  c.  ii.  343. 
Spongia  fluviatilis?,  Linn.  Fl.  Suec.  440.  no.  1191. 
Spongia  lacustris,  Esper,  Spong.  tab.  23.  figs.  1,  2. 
Spongia  canalium,  Turt.  Gmel.  iv.  662;  Bosc.  Vers,  iii.  179. 
Ephydatia  canalium,  Lamour.  Cor.  Flex.  6,  Corall.  148;  Fleming  in 
EdAnb.  Phil.  Journ.  ii.  88;  Flem.  Phil.  Zool. ii.  614.  pi.  5.  fig.  4. 
Spongilla  ramosa,  Lam.  Anim.  s.  Vert.  ii.  100,  2nd  edit.  ii.  114 ; 

Gray,  Brit.  PL  i.  353;  Dutrochet  in  "  Ann.  des  Sc.  Nat.  1828, 
P.  205," Butt,  des  Sc.  Nat.  xvii.  156;  Stark,  Elem.  \\.  44<*. 


BRITISH  SPONGES, 


Badiaga  minor,  Buxbaum,  Comm.  Petrop.  ii.  1?27»  343;  Cent. 

^  v.12.  t.23,  %2. 

Spongilla  canalitim,  Blainv.  Actinol.  534. 

Spongilla  lacnstris,  Schweig.  Handb.  121. 

Spongilla  pulvinata,  Templeton  in  Mag.  Nat.  Hist.  is.  4?0. 

a.  Northumberland.     Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  Ml). 

b.  ?  Presented  by  G,  Johnston,  M!D. 

c.  ErectT  branched.     Goole,  W,  Bean,  Esq.     Presented 
G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

d.  e.  Massive,     Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D, 
/.  Snicula  of  a,  in  Canada  balsam.     Prepared  by  J.  S.  Bow- 

erlmnk,  Esq. 
g,  In  spirits.     Presented  by  J.  E.  Gray,  Esq, 

2.  Badiaga  laeustris. 

Spongilla  laeustris,  Joknst.  Brit.  Sp.  pp.  162,  250. 
SpOBgia  laeustris,  **  Don's  Animate  of  Forfarshire,  36." 
Ilulichoudriu  laeustris,,  Flem.  Brit,  Anim,  524. 

G.   SpONGIA. 

Spongia  pars,  Linn* 

Aehilleuni,  Schweig.  Beohacht.  vii.,  Handb.  421 ;  not  Ohen. 

Spongia,  Lamk.  Syst.   1801  $   humour.  Bull.  Soc.  PhiL  1812; 

Flew,  Brit.  Amm.  524,  I  HO.  Man.  52.9 ;  Joknst.  Brit* 

Sp,  pp.  164,  250. 

1,  Spongia  pulebclla, 

Spongia  pulchella,  Sowerbyt  Brit.  Misc.  87.  pi. 43;  Jameson  i 
Wern.  Mem,  I  662  |   Turt.  Brit,  Faun.  208  ;  Montagu  in  Hmi. 

Af«n.  ii,  109;  Gray,  Bfrtt.  Pfaifr,  i.  359;  Ran.  firif.  Anim. 
524;  Templeton  in  Muq.  Nat.  Hist.  ix.  4/1;  Bellamy's  8, 
Devon,  268  ;  /trio**.  Brit.  Sp.  p.  167.  t.  19.  figs.  1,  2  (p.  171, 
fig.  16?),  p.  250. 

«.  Washed,     Presented  bv  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

b.  Washed.  Brit.  Sp.  L  29.  fig.  2.  Berwick  Bay  ?  Pre- 
sented by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

Spongia  limbata. 

Spongia  limbata,  Mtyntaou  in  IVern.  MemAi.  lll.pl.  15.  figs. 2, 3; 
Gray,  Brit.  PL  i.  360  ;  Flem.  Brit.  A  turn.  526;  Joknst.  Brit. 
Sp.  16k.  t.  19.  6p.;i,  4,  5,  p.  250. 

a  lobata,  Montagu  in   Wer%.  Mem.  ii.  85.  pi.  9.  fig.  1; 
Firm.  Brit.  Anim. 
Tuufaa  lobata,  Gray.  Brit.  PL  i.  356. 

a.   Far.     Berwick  Bay.     Presented,  lyy  G,  Johnston,  Ml' 


•. 


BRITISH  SPONGES.  19 

b.  Small  mass,  washed.  Devonshire.  Presented  by  6. 
Johnston,  M.D. 

e,  d  &  e.    Mass,  washed.    Presented  by  6.  Johnston,  M.D. 

/.  Rounded  mass  with  dry  mucus.  Presented  by  6.  John- 
ston, M.D. 


3.  Spongia?  laevigata. 

Spongia  laevigata,  Montagu  in  Wern.  Mem.  ii.  95.  pi.  16.  fig.  4 ; 

Flem.  Brit.  Anim.  526 ;  Johnst.  Brit.  Sp.  pp.  170, 250. 
Scypha  kevigata,  Gray,  Brit.  PI  i.  358. 
Inhab. ? 

Dubial 

?  Spongia  prolifera,  Grant,  Edinb.  Phil.  Joum.  xiv.  116  (not  So- 

lander  and  Ellis) ;  not  described. 
Inhab. ? 

7.  Dysidea. 


Duseideia,  Johnston,  1842,  p.  185. 
Dysidea,  Johnston,  1842,  p.  251. 


1.  Dysidea  fragilis. 

Spongia  fragilis,  Montagu  in  Wern.  Mem.  ii.  114.  pi.  16.  figs.  1,2; 
Gray,  Brit.  PI.  i.  360;  Flem.  Brit.  Anim.  526;  Templeton  in 
Mag.  Nat.  Hist.  ix.  471. 
Duseideia  fragilis,  Johnst.  Brit.  Sp.  p.  187. 1. 13.  fig.  6,  and  1. 14. 

fig.  4. 
Dysidea  fragilis,  Johnst.  Brit.  Sp.  251. 

Halichondria  areolata,  Johnst.  Brit.  Sp.  121. 1. 13.  fig.  4,  pp.  197 
and  247. 
a,  b,  c,  d.  Washed.    Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 
«,  /*  g>  K  i>  with  the  mucus  preserved  to  dry.    Presented 

by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 
j,  with  mucus  in  spirits.     Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 
it.  "  Halichondria  areolata." 
/.  Spicula  of  a,  in  Canada  balsam.     Prepared  by  J.  S. 

Bowerbank,  Esq. 
a.  "  Hal.  areolata."     Portaferry,   Strangford  Lough,  W. 
Thompson,  Esq.     Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 


20 


BRITISH 


2«  Dysi  dra?  papillosa. 
Sponpa  subereu,  John 

dew  papillosa,  Jol  figs.  6, 7<  pp.  1!" 1 

% 
Dysulea?  papilloma,  Juhust.  Brit.  Sj>.  251, 

a,  I  f  a  shell,    Scarborough.    Presented  by  G. 

Jolmstosj  M.l). 

b>  Spirilla  of  n,  in  Canada  balaam,     Prrpaivl  by  J.  S.  Eow- 
msdk,  I 

8.  IIausak 
Halisarca.  Dujard.  184?;  Johuat.  Brit.  Sjp,  1S4J. 
L   IIahsahca  Dujanlinii. 

irca,  Dujardm  in  Ann  ff.  x.  7-  pi.  L  fi£.  5. 

Hal.  Hiijanlmii,  Jofowf,  BHt.Sp  p.  (il.fig.9, 

p.  251. 
lb<  . 

r  II.     CALCAREA. 
Fain.  2.  GrantiadjE. 

!).    (tRANTlA. 

Grantia,  Flam.  Brit.  An. 624 s  1828*  JoAjm*.  Birifc  %  pp.  172,251. 

ilia,  Qrani  tehp.  xviii.  8-44. 

Leuconia,  Grant,  Oath  Comp,  Ant*!.  J, 
Calciipongia,  Blamv.  Diet,  So,  Nat.  Lx.  1830;  Afo*. 

Spongia  p>h 

-ray,  Brit.  I 

/.  Handb,  422,  i 

t.  Grant i a  eomprcasa. 

1MB.  Grant.  448  j    7W/.  <7 
r.s\  iii.   176  ;  ./< 
[jomour.  Cor.  7.  168;    G 

PkiLJoum,  i.  166^  ami  ii,  122,  127  II,  12,  13 

23 j  copied  in  Bk&nv.  Atlas,  pi. 94;  nut  Enper. 

Spongia  roUacea,  Montagu  in  H  ;.  pi.  12;  Temple- 

ton  in  Mag.  Nat,  Hist.  \s.  47 \  ;  not  Esper. 

Scyphs  fol  v.  Brit.  Pi 

( h 'iiutia  compress*,  FZnn<  Br,  dmai.  624 ;  Johnet 

Sat.  But.  ?i.  i 
Leueonia  compressa.  Grant's  (Jhtl.  Camp,  Anat.  p.  7 

Spoiigm  ureeolaa,  Mailer  y  ZooL  Dun.  w.  A\i.  \.. \57  6 


BRITISH  SPONGES.  21 

a-t.  Brit.  Sp.  t.  20.  fig.  1.  Berwick  Bay.  Presented  by  G. 
Johnston,  M.D. 

/.  In  sprits.    Presented  by  6.  Johnston,  M.D. 

g.  Spicula  of  a,  in  Canada  balsam.  Prepared  by  J.  S.  Bow- 
erbank, Esq. 

2.  Grantia  lacunosa. 

Grantia  lacunosa,  Bean  MSS.;  Johnst.  Brit.  Sp.  p.  176.  t.  20. 
figs.  2,  3,  p.  261. 

a.  Brit.  Sp.  t.  20.  figs.  2,3.  Scarborough,  W.  Bean,  Esq. 
Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

b.  Spicula  of  a,  in  Canada  balsam.  Prepared  by  J.  S. 
Bowerbank,  Esq. 

3.  Grantia  ciliata. 

Spongia  ciliata,  Fabric.  Faun.  Graml.  448 ;  Turt.  Gmel.  iv.  65/ ; 

Bosc.  Vers,  iii.  169;  Lamour.  Cor.  Flex.  55,  Coratt.  151. 
Spongia  coronata,  Ellis  and  Soland.  Zooph.  190.  pi.  58.  figs.  8, 9, 
copied  in  Esper,  Spong.  tab.  61.  figs.  5, 6 ;  Turt.  Gmel.  iv.  657 
Turt .  Brit.  Faun.  208 ;  Stew.  Elem.  ii.  433 ;  Bosc.  Vers,  iii.  169 
Montagu  in  Wern.  Mem.  ii.  88 ;  Lamour.  Cor.  Flex.  54,  Cor  all. 
171 ;  Lam.  Anim.'s.  Vert.  ii.  370,  2nd  edit.  ii.  560;  Schweig 
Beobacht.  80.  tab.  5.  fig.  47,  opt. ! ;  Grant  in  Edin.  New  Phil 
Journ.  i.  170,  ii.  122.  pi.  2.  figs.  17, 18;  copied  in  Blainv.  Atlas, 
pi.  94.  figs.  17, 18. 
Spongia  panicea,  Esper,  Spong.  tab.  18.  figs.  1,2. 
Scypha  coronata,  Gray,  Brit.  PL  i.  357. 

Grantia  coronata,  Hassall  in  Ann.  and  Mag.  Nat.  Hist.  vi.  1/4. 
Grantia  ciliata,  Flem.  Brit.  Anim.  325 ;  Johnst.  in  Trans.  Newc. 
Soc.  ii.  271 ;  Bellamy^  South  Devon,  269;  Thompson  in  Ann. 
Nat.  Hist.  v.  254  ;  Johnst.  p.  176.  t.  20.  f.  4,5,  t.  21.  f.  6, 7,  and 
D.l.f.l,p.252. 
Caicispongia  ciliata,  Blainv.  Actinol.  531. 
Spongia  fistulosa,  Chiaje,  Anim.  Nap.  iii.  113.  t.  37.  f.  14, 15. 
a,  b,  c.  On  Conferva.     Ireland,  W.  Thompson,  Esq.     Pre- 
sented by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 
d.  With  G.  compressa.     Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 
e,f*g.  On  Fucus.     R.  Orwell,  Essex.     Presented  by  W.  B. 

Clarke,  M.D. 
h,  i,  k.  In  spirits.     Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 
I.  In  spirits.     Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 
m.  Spicula  of  a,  in  Canada  balsam.     Prepared  by  J.  S. 
Bowerbank,  Esq. 


BRITISH  SPONGES, 

4  Grajjtia  piilveralenta. 

Spongia  niumas  var..  Muntugu  in  Wern,  Mem.  ii.  9J.  pi.  16, fig, ! 
Sp.  pulveruienta,  Grant  in  Edin.  New  Phil.  Jaurn.  i.  1  JO, 
Scypha  ovata.  Gray,  Brit.  Pi,  i,  358, 
Grantia  pulvirnlinta,  Flem.  Brit.  Anim.  525;  Bellamy- 8  South 

Devon,  269  j  JoAra.<rf.  Br*7.  Sp.  180,  252. 
Spongia  inflata,  Delia  Cftiaje,  Anim,  s.  Vert.  Nop.  iii.  p.  11 

tav.37.%».  1G,  17- 
Var.?  Spongia  ananas,  Mont.  Went.  Trans,  ii,  96.  t.  16.  figs.  1.2; 

Johns  f.  Brit,  Sp.  181. 
Grantia  ananas,  Fleming,  B.  A.  525, 
Inhab. ? 

5.  Grantia  fistulosa. 

Grantia  fistulosa,  Johnst,  Brit.  Sp.  p.  181 


a.  VovtuUnry,    Ireland,  W 

Johnston,  M.D. 
6.   Spicnla  of  a,  in  Canada  balsam. 

Dower  bank,  Esq. 


t.  20.  fig.  7.  p.  252. 
Thompson.     Presented  by  G. 


Prepared  by  J. 


Grantia  botryoides. 

Spongia  botryoules,  Ellis  and  Sol  and.  Zooph.  190.  pi.  58.  figs.  I- 
•  I  in  Ilsper,  Spoilt/,  tub.  til.  tigs.  1-4;  l\irt.  Qm 
660;  Turt.  Brit.  Faun.  209;  Stiff.  Elem.  ii.  434;  Bosc.  Vers, 
iii.  17**;  Montagu  in  Wern.  Mem.  ii.  B9  j  humour.  Cor.  Flex. 
81,  Corall.  184  ;  Lam.  Anim.  s.  Vert.  ii.  382,  2nd  edit.  ii.  573; 
Templeton  in  Mag.  Nat,  Hist.  ix.  471. 
Sp.  compHcata,  Montagu  in  Wern.  Mem.  ii,  97.  pi.  9.  fig? 
Gray,  Brit.  PL  i.  368  ;  Grant  in  Edin.  New  Phil.  Journ.  i. 
Spongia  confervicola.  Templeton  in  May,  Nat.  Hist.  ix.  471 
Scypha  botryuidrs,  Gray,  Brit.  PL  I.  • 

Grantia  botrvoidt-s,  Flem.  Brit.  Anim.  525 ;  Johnst.  in   Trans, 
Newc,  Sac]  ii  270;  Bellamys  South  Devon,  268;  Jo An*r.  Br*/. 
S/?.  p.  179.  LSI.  tigs.  1-5,  p.  252. 
Calcispongia  botryoides,  Blainv.  ActinoL  531 . 

a  §m  J*  Br,  Sp,  t.     Bangor,  W.  Thompson,  Esq.     Prescni 

by  G.  Johnston,  M.D, 
6.  On  slate,  Br,  Sp.  t.  21.  f.  3.     Holy  Island.     Presented  by 

G.  Johnston*  AI.D. 
r\  d.  On  slate.     Holy  Island.     Presented  by  G.  Johnston, 

M.D. 
e,f,  OnFucus.    Berwick  Bay.     Presented  by  G.  Johnston. 

M.D. 
q.  Spieula  of  a,  in  Canada  balsam,      Prepared  1 
Bowerbaok,  Esq. 


\n$. 
rit. 


BRITISH  SPONGES. 


t.  Grantja  nivea. 

Spongia  nivea.  Grant  in  Edin.  Phil.  J  num.  ,\iv.  339  ;  and  in  Edin . 
New  Phil.  J  num.  L  16'H,  and  ii,  139.  pi.  1.  tigs.  14-16;  copied 
in  Blamv.  Avtinol.  pi.  94. 
Grantia  nivea,  Flem.  Brit.  Anim.  525 ;  Johnst.  Brit.  S 

pL21.fig.8,  j. 
Calcispongia  nivea,  Btainr.  Acfi;> 

aSf  b.  Presented  bv  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

Vrar.  cristata,  Br.  Sp.  t.  20.  f.  b\     Mr.  MCoIla.     Pre* 
seated  by  G.  Johnston,  BCD, 
tf.   Spicula  of  a,  in  Canada  balsam      Prepared  by  J>  S 
Bowerbank,  Esq. 

Gbantia  coriacea. 

Spongia  roriacea,  Montagu  in  IVern,  Mem.  ii.  llfi;  Gray,  Brit 

Pi.  i.  3tJl  ;  Finn.  Brit.  Anim.  g 
Grantia  multicavata,  Bean  MSS. 

Grantia  conatra,  Johmt.  Brit.  Sp.  p,  183.  fc.  21.  fij;.  9,  p.  252, 
a,  £.  Br.  Sp.  t  21.  f.  9.     Berwick  Hay.     Pittlitod  by  G, 
Johnston,  M.D. 

c.  In  spirits.     Presented  by  G.  Johnston,  M.D. 

d.  SpieuJa  of  «,  in  Canada  balsam.      Prepared  by  J.   > 
Bowerbank,  Esq. 


APPENDIX. 


Foreign  Specimens  accidentally  introduced  into  the  Fauna, 

Spongia  pmliiVra,  Solander  and  Ettis*  t.      ;  Templeton,  Mag. 

Nat.  Hist.  ix.  4/2;  Johnst.  Br.  Sp,  I/O. 
lnhab.  Belfast,  from  a  ship. 


ACHILLETTM,  IB 

•adctU*  Ual.,  10 
a^agropila,  Hal.,  11,12 
albescens  Hal.,  9 
Alcyoniura.  1,  2 
Amorpbozoa,  1 

iS,Sp„21,22 


INDEX. 


Anthelia,  3 
areolata,  Hal.,  19 
-aurantium,  A 
ftnrea,  Sp.,  15 
bacillam,  Sp.,  4 
Badiaga,  16 
hotryoides,  Sp,,  22      , 


bulbotmxu  Alcy.,  if 

ilea,  Sp.,  8 
Calcispougia,  20 
calyciforuiis,  Sp.,  7 
caaalium,  Sp.,  1 7 
cancel!  ata,  Sp.,  6 
carnoaa,  Hal..,  U 


24 

INDEX, 

celata,  Clion.,  12 

ItaHn 

Pcmcillus,  Sp,t  14 

,  ricocni*,  5pM  5 

Halisarca,  20 

peHanis,  Sp.t  16 

Ch&Oftiteit  3|  15 

HalilpODgia,  3 

pftoaa,  Sp.f  2 

ciliata,  Sp.,  21 

hfrtuta,  Hal.,  13 

plumoba,  Sp.,  G 

rea,  Sp.,  B,  17 

hiipjdftj  Sp.,  G 

Pocilluru,  Sp.,  7 

Clin 

Hystrix,  Hal.,  13 

polycliolon 

coalita,  Sp.,  13 

Imperati,  Sp.,  14 

prolifcra,  Sp,,  iv 

columbae,  Sp.,  6 

incrustans,  Aley.,  1 1 

pukhoIJa,  Sp.,  18 

compacts,  Sp.,  10 

inflata,  Sp.,  22 

pulverulent  a,  Sp.,9,22 

compact  urn,  Ale,  14 

Loformit,  Sp,,  9 

pulviuata,  Sp.,  17 

coinplicata,  Sp.,  22 

iiifundibiiUformis,  Sp. 

ruDdta,  Sp,,  l,  5, 6, 17 

compressa,  Sp.. 

7 

ramosurn,  Alcy.,  9 

confervicola,  Sp.r  22 

Johrutonu,  Pack,  3 

rigida,  Sp,,  16 

conica,  Sp.,  16 

lacunusa,  Gran.,  21 

laourata,  HaJ.,  11 

Couus,  Sp.,  16 

L&CttttgSa,  Sp.,  17,  IB 

sangninea,  Sp,,  12 

■ea,  Sp.,  23 

Jaivigala,  Sp.,  1(1 

Scypba,3,20;  Sp.,  8 

coronata,  Sp.,  21 

Sp,,  5 

aemitubulosa,  Sp.,  G 

iuium,  Alcy.,  1 

LeueaJia,  20 

striata,  Sp„  12 

craft -I'ifonius,  Sp.,  7 

Leucoaia,  20 

a,  Hal.,  15 

ens  pat  a,  Sgk,  7 

lidn.                 5p.,  7 

siroulans,  Hal.,  8 

criatata,  Sp.,  10 

liinbata,  Sp.,  18 

splnerica,  Teth.,  2 

lieu*,  16 

Miala,  Sp.,  18 

Spongia,  1-23 

Ale,,  2 

LyncuriuJD,  Air 

Spongiaires,  1 

.  ( 

maculans,  Hal.,  15 

Spoagitea,  1                        i 

digit  ata,  Sp 

niatniUarii,  Sp.,  14 

auberea,  Sp.,  14,19 

doinuiicula,  Aky.,  1  1 

Mammark: 

snberica,  Hal.,  14 

Dtijardiuii,  Mai.,  20 

niaromiferia,  Sp.,  l  \ 

luberoaa,  Sp,,  13,  1 1 

Doaeideia,  19 

'.  Back,  17 

Mikviride,  AIcv.,  3 

Dyiidea,  19 

Mason*  3 

TcthtM.  f 

>p.,5 

Maw  diabnli,  Ale,,  Id 

Tct  liium,  1 

Epkydatia,  16 

medulla] 

Tetbva,  2 

fava,  Sp.,  1 1 

minor,  Bad.,  17 

toinentosa,  Sp.,  10 

Aley.,  15 

Montaguii,  Hal.,  6 

■i DfOJXL,  Aley.,  1  1 

Plena,  Ale y.,  15 

Mil  lien,  Cyd.,  3 

Tragi- 

fistulosa,  Sp.,  21,  22; 

malti               an.,  2.') 

tuberosum,  Aky.,  1 1 

Gran.,  22 

nivea,  Sp.,  23 

tubulosa,  Sp.,  6 

fluviutilis,  Sp-,  16 

no  data,  Sp., 

tnbulosiim,  Alcy.,  10 

oculatum,  Marion,  1 

urceolua,  Sp,,  20 

Sp.,  8 

Pachyn 

..li»;Dm.,lfl. 

tea,  Sp.,  3,  4 

urtica,  Sp,,  9 

friabilis,  Sp,,  1 7 

paaicea,  Sp.,  9,  11,  21 

veutjlabriformis,  :\ 

frtti 

paniccurn,  Alcy.,  10 

verttilabrum,  Sp,,  7 

Fucoruiu,  Sp.,  hi 

papill                      10 

<>sa,  Sp.,  2 

Geod 

papilloma,  Dos.,  19 

virgultoaa,  Sp.,  13 

gtol                  ,  1 

papillosum,  Alcy.,  9 

xerampelina,  Sp,,  8 

Grantia,  20 

paralitica,  Sp.,  11 

Zetlandiea,    Sp,, 

penicilliformis,  Teth., 

Geod ,  3. 

Hal 

15 

LIST 


SPECIMENS 


BRITISH    ANIMALS 


THE  COLLECTION 


BRITISH    MUSEUM. 


PART  III.— BIRDS. 


PRINTED  BY  ORDER  OF  THE  TRUSTER. 
LONDON,  1850. 


LONDON  : 
PRINTED    BT    EDWARD    NEWMAJ 

9,  DEVONSHIRE  ST.,    BItHOPtOlTI. 


INTRODUCTION. 


The  principal  object  of  the  present  Catalogue  has  been  to  gm 
a  complete  list  of  att  the  birds  that  have  been  recorded  as  found 
in  Great  Britain,  indicating  at  the  same  time  those  species  that 
are  contained  in  the  collection,  and  pointing  out  their  peculiarities 
as  regards  age,  sex,  habitat,  and  the  source  from  whence  the 
specimens  were  obtained,  which  are  mentioned  after  the  specific 
name  and  its  synonyma,  while  the  localities  of  those  species  not 
at  present  contained  in  the  collection  are  also  recorded. 

Those  specimens  which  have  been  presented  to  the  Museum 
have  the  name  of  the  donor  ;  and  in  general  the  collection  from 
whence  the  specimen  has  been  purchased  is  also  marked,  as  it 
often  gives  some  authenticity  to  its  history.  The  skeletons  and 
breast-bones,  &c,  which  are  contained  in  the  collection,  arc  d&o 
given  under  the  separate  species  to  which  they  belong,  lata* 
^option  of  the  generic  and  specific  names,  it  has  W  tifco^ 


INTRODUCTION. 

right  to  use,  wherever  it  was  possible,  that  -which  was  first 
applied  to  the  species.  Great  attention  has  been  paid  to  consult 
the  original  authority;  to  know  the  type,  and  select  the  name 
which  appeared  to  be  the  most  ancient,  and  reference  is  made 
the  work  in  which,  and  the  date  wh^n,  each  genus  and  i 
synonyma  were  respectively  published. 


Under  each  species  there  have  been  appended  all  the 
under  which  the  bird  lia*  been   mcutioncd  Miice  the   establish 
moot  of  the  Iinuean  system  find  n<waenclatare,  and  inferences 
are  given  to  the  works  in  which  these  were  iirst  used,  and  espe- 
cially to  the  various  works  treating  on  British  animals  in  whi 
they  are  mentioned,  as  well  as  to  tUw?  various  other  works 
Ornithology  which  it  was  thought  might  prove  of  use  m  establish- 
ing the  identity  of  species  found  in  tftkat  part-  df  tin 

These  are  followed  by  a  reference  bo  a  km  of  the  best  of 
original  hgures  of  the  species. 

This  Catalogue  ha-  been  prepared  by  Mr.  (Jeoige    Robe 
in  tin-  dejartBieat. 

JOHN    KIVWAIIO  dJIAY. 


pe- 

: 


LIST  OF  SPECIES. 


Seasonal 
Indigenous.                 Visitors. 

1.  Aquila  chrysaetos,  p.  4. 

2.  Pandion  haliaetus,  5. 

3.  Haliaetus  albicilla,  6. 

4.  Buteo  vulgaris,  7. 

Occasional 
Visitors. 

5.  Milvus  regalis,  10. 


1.  Archibuteo  lagopus,  8. 

2.  Pernis  apivorus,  9. 

3.  Falco  gyrfalco,  11. 


6.  Falco  peregrinus,  12. 

1 .  Hypotriorchis  subbuteo,  13. 

7.  Hypotriorchis  aesalon,  14. 

8.  Tinnunculus  alaudarius,  15. 


9.  Astur  palumbarius,  17. 

10.  Accipiter  nisus,  18. 

11.  Circus  cyaneus,  19. 

12.  Circus  cineraceus,  21. 

13.  Circus  aeruginosus,  21. 

14.  Nyctea  ni?ea,  24. 


4.  Tinnunculus  ?espertiuus,  1 6. 


5.  Athene  noctua,  25. 

6.  Nyctale  funerea,  25. 

7.  Ephialtes  scops,  26*. 

8.  Bubo  maxirous,  28. 


15.  Syrnium  aluco,  29. 

16.  Otus  vulgaris,  30. 

17.  Otus  brachyotus,  30. 

18.  Strix  flammea,  32. 

2.  Caprimulgus  europsus,  34. 

9.  Cypselus  melba,  35. 

3.  Cypselus  apus,  36. 

2* 


CATALOGUE    OF   BRITISH   BIRDS. 

Seasonal  Occasional 

Indigenous.  Visitors.  Visitors. 


19.  Hirundo  rustica,  37. 

20.  Cotyle  riparia,  38. 

21.  Chelidon  urbica,  39. 

22.  Alcedo  i6pida,  40. 


10.  Coracias  garrula,  40. 

11.  Merops  apiaster,  42. 

12.  Upupa  Epops,  43. 


23.  Certbia  familiaris  43. 

24.  Sitta  europaea,  44. 

25.  Troglodytes  parvulus,  45. 

4.  Calamodyta  locustella,  47. 

5.  Calamodyta  phragmitis.  48. 

?  13.  Calamodyta  Cetti,  48. 

14.  Calamodyta  luscinoides,  49. 

6.  Calamodyta  strepera,  49. 

15.  Calamodyta  arundinacea, 

App. 

7.  Luscinia  philomela,  50. 

26.  Sylvia  un data,  51. 

8.  Sylvia  curruca,  52. 

9.  Sylvia  cinerea,  52. 

10.  Sylvia  atricapilla,  53. 

11.  Sylvia  hortensis,  54. 

16.  Sylvia  orphea,  55. 

12.  Sylvia  rufa,  55. 

17.  Sylvia  hippolais,  App. 

13.  Sylvia  trochilus,  55. 

14.  Sylvia  sibilatrix,  56. 

27.  Regulus  cristatus,  57. 

18.  Regulus  ignicapillus,  58. 

19.  Regulus  proregulus,  58. 

15.  Saxicola  oenanthe,  59. 

16.  Pratincola  rubetra,  60. 

28.  Pratincola  rubicola,  60. 

17.  Ruticilla  phcenicura,  61. 

20.  Ruticilla  tithys,  62. 

29.  Erytbacus  rubecula,  62. 

21.  Cyanecula  suecica,  63. 

22.  Accentor  alpinus,  64. 

30.  Accentor  modularis,  64. 

31.  Parus  major,  66. 

32.  Parus  caeruleus,  66. 


CATALOGUE  OF  BE1TI8B  BIBDS.  Vll 


Seasonal                    Occasional 

Indigenous.                     Visitors.                     Visitors. 

33. 

Parus  ater,  67. 

34. 

Paras  palustris,  67. 

35. 

Paro6  cristatus,  67. 

36. 

Paras  caudatus,  68. 

37. 

Paroides  biarmicus,  69. 

23.  Motacilla  alba,  70. 

38. 

MotaeiDa  Yarrellii,  71. 

18.  Motacilla  sulphurea,  72. 

24.  Motacilla  flara,  72. 

19.  Motacilla  campestris,  73. 

25.  An  thus  Richardii,  74. 

39. 

Anthus  pratensis,  74. 

20.  Anthus  arboreus,  75. 

40. 

Anthus  obscurus,  76. 

41- 

Hydrobata  cinclus,  77. 

42. 

Turdus  viscivorus,  78. 

21.  Tardus  pilaris,  79. 

43. 

Tardus  musicus,  79. 

22.  Turdus  iliacus,  80. 

26.  Turdus  saxatilis,  81. 

23.  Turdus  torquatus,  82. 

44. 

Turdus  morula,  82. 

27.  Oriolus  galbula,  83. 

28.  Muscicapa  atricapilla,  85. 

24.  Muscicapa  grisola,  85. 

29.  Ampelis  garrulus,  85. 

30.  Lanins  excubitor,  87. 

25.  Enneoctonus  collurio,  88. 

31 .  Enneoctonus  rufus,  89. 

45.  Garrulus  glandarius,  90. 

46.  Pica  caudata,  92. 

47.  Corvus  corax,  93. 

48.  Corvus  frugilegus,  93. 

49.  Corvus  monedula,  94. 

50.  Corvus  corone,  94. 

51.  Corvus  comix,  95. 

52.  Coracia  gracula,  96. 

53.  Sturnus  vulgaris,  98. 

54.  FringHla  ccelebs,  101. 


32.  Nucifraga  caryocatactes,  91 . 


33.  Pastor  roseus,  97. 

34.  Coccothraustes  vulgaris,  99. 

2b£ 


CATALOGUE   OF  BRITISH    BIRDS. 


55. 
56. 

57. 

58. 

59. 
60. 
61. 
62. 
63. 
64. 

65. 


66. 
67. 


Seasonal  Occasional 

Indigenous.  Visitors.  Visitors. 

26.  Fringilla  montifringilla,  102. 
Fringilla  carduelis,  102. 


Fringilla  chloris,  104. 
Fringilla  cannabina,  105. 
Fringilla  linaria,  105. 

Fringilla  flavirostris,  107. 
Passer  domesticus,  107. 
Passer  montanus,  108. 
Emheriza  miliaria,  110. 
Emberiza  scboeniclus,  110. 
Emberiza  citrinella,  111. 


35.  Fringilla  spinas,  103. 

36.  Fringilla  borealis,  106. 

37.  Emberiza  hortulana,  112. 


Emberiza  cirlus,  112. 

27.  Plectropbanes  nivalis,  113. 

38.  Plectropbanes  lapponica, 


Alauda  arvensis,  114. 
Alauda  arborea,  115. 


68.  Pyrrhula  rubicilla,  117. 


70. 


71. 
72. 
73. 

74. 


Picus  major,  122. 
Picus  minor,  123. 


114. 


39.  Alauda  cristata,  116. 

40.  Alauda  brachydactyla,  116. 

41.  Otocoris  alpestris,  117. 

42.  Strobilopbaga    enucleator, 

118. 

43.  Loxia  curvirostra,  119. 

44.  Loxia  pytiopsittacus,  120. 

45.  Loxia  leucoptera,  120. 


46.  Dryocopus  martius,  124. 

28.  Gecinus  viridis,  124. 

29.  Yunx  torquilla,  125. 

30.  Cuculus  canorus,  127. 
Columba  palumbus,  129. 

Columba  aenas,  130. 
Columba  livia,  130. 

31.  Turtur  auritus,  131. 
Perdix  cinerea,  138. 

32.  Coturnix  communis,  139. 

47.  Tetrao  urogallus>  14  K 


CATALOGUE   OF  B1ITISH  BUDS.  IX 

Seasonal  Occasional 

Indigenous,  Visitors,  Visitors. 

75.  Tetrae  tetrix,  142. 

76.  Lagopus  scoticus,  142. 

77.  Lagopas  albus,  143. 

48.  Otis  tarda,  145. 

49.  Otis  tetrax,  146. 

33.  (Edicnemas  crepitans,  148. 

50.  Cursorius  gallicus,  149. 

51.  Glareola  pratincola,  150. 

78.  Vanellus  cristatus,  151. 

34.  Squatarola  helvetica,  152. 

79.  Charadrius  pluvialis,  153. 

35.  Charadrius  morinellus,  153. 

80.  Charadrius  hiaticula,  154. 

52.  Charadrius  curonicus,  155. 

36.  Charadrius  cantiacus,  155. 

81.  Haematopus  ostralegus,  156. 

37.  Cinclus  interpres,  157. 

53.  Grus  cinerea,  158. 

82.  Ardea  cinerea,  159. 

38.  Ardea  purpurea,  160. 

54.  Ardea  alba,  160. 

55.  Ardea  garzetta,  161. 

56.  Ardea  coromandra,  162. 

57.  Ardea  comata,  162. 

39.  Ardea  minuta,  163. 

83.  Botaurus  stellaris,  164. 

58.  Nycticorax  griseus,  165. 

59.  Platalea  leucorodia,  166. 

60.  Ciconia  alba,  167. 

61 .  Ciconia  nigra,  167. 

62.  Ibis  falcinellus,  168. 

84.  Numenius  arquatus,  169. 

85.  Numenius  phaeopns,  169. 

40.  Limosa  lapponica,  170. 

86.  Limosa  aegocephala,  172. 

63.  Totanus  fuscus,  173. 

87.  Totanus  calidris,  174. 

64.  Totanus  ochropus,  174. 

65.  Totanus  glareola,  175. 

41.  Totanus  glottis,  176. 

66.  Trin guides  macularia,  177. 

42.  Tringoides  bypoleuca,  177. 

2B3 


CATALOGUE    OF    BRITISH    BIRDS. 


Seasonal  Occasional 

Indigenous.  Visitors.  Visitors, 

67.  Tringoides  rulescens,  178. 

88.  Recurviroslra  avuceUa,  178. 

68.  Himantopus  can  did  us,  179 

43.  Pbilomacbus  pugnax,  160. 

44.  Tringa  camitus,  181. 

45.  Tringa  utaritima,  182. 

89.  Tringa  alpiua,  184. 

69.  Tringa  minula,  185. 

70.  Tringa  Teraminckii,  185. 

71.  Tringa  sufcarquata,  186, 

72.  Tringa  pygmzea,  187. 
R*.  Calidris  arenaria,  187. 

7  3 .  M aero  ra  mpbus  g  risen  i ,  1 6  8 

74.  Gallinago  major,  1  89, 

90.  Gallinago  media,  190- 

47.  Gallinago  galHnola,  Idl. 

48.  Scolopax  rusticola,  192. 

75.  Pbalaropus  futicarius,  193. 
7ti.  Phal.  byperboreus,  194. 

91.  Rallus  aquaticus,  1U5. 

49.  Ortygometra  crex,  195. 

50.  Ortygometra  porzana,  196. 

77.  Ortygometra  minuta,  197. 

78.  Ortygometra  Bailloni,  !<>*. 

92.  Gallinula  cbloropus,  198. 

93.  Fulica  alra,  199. 

51.  Bemicla  leucopsis,  203* 

52.  Anser  ferns,  205. 

79.  Anser  segetum,  206. 

80.  Anser  braebyrhynchus,  206. 

53.  Anser  erytbropns,  207. 

54.  Cygnus  11' ri is,  208. 

81.  Cygnus  olor,  209. 

55.  Cygnus  minor,  210. 

94.  Tadorna  vulpanser,  210. 

82.  Casarica  rutila,  211. 
50.  Mareca  pen  elope,  212. 

57.  Dafila  acuta,  213, 
Anas  boscbas,  211. 

96.  Querquedulu  crecca,2l5. 

58.  Plerocyanea  circia,  2 1 & 

59.  Chaulelasmus  strepera,  217. 


CATALOGUE   OT  B1ITIBH   BIBD8.  » 

Seasonal  Occasional 

Indigenous.  Visitors.  Visitors. 

97.  Spatula  clypeata,  218. 

^  83.  Branta  rufina,  220. 

60.  Fuligula  cristata,  220. 

61.  Fuligula  marila,  221. 

62.  Nyroca  ferina,  222. 

84.  Nyroca  leucophthalmus, 

'223. 

63.  Clangula  glaucion,  224. 

85.  Clangula  histrionica,  226. 

64.  Harelda  glacialis,  226. 

86.  Eniconetta  Stelleri,  227. 

98.  Somateria  mollissima,  228.  _^ 

87.  Somateria  spectabilis,  229. 

65.  Oidemia  fusca,  229. 

66.  Oidemia  nigra,  230. 

88.  Oidemia  perspicillata,  231 . 

67.  Mergus  castor,  231. 

99.  Mergus  senator,  232. 

68.  Mergellus  albellus,  233. 

69.  Colymbus  glacialis,  234. 

100.  Colymbus  arcticus,  235. 

101.  Colymbus  septentrionalis,  236. 

70.  Podiceps  grisegena,  237. 

102.  Podiceps  cornutus,  238. 

103.  Podiceps  cristatus,  238. 

104.  Podiceps  auritus,  239. 

105.  Podiceps  minor,  240.  m 

89.  Alca  impennis,  241. 

71.  Alca  torda,  241. 

72.  Fratercula  arctica,  242. 

73.  Uria  troile,  243. 

90.  Uria  Brunnicbii,  245. 

106.  Uria  irrylle,  245. 

8J  91.  Arctica  alle,  246. 

92.  Puffinus  major,  247. 

74.  Puffinus  anglorum,  248. 

107.  Thalassidroma  pelagica,  249.  mm 

93.  TbalassidromaLeachu,250 

75.  Procellaria  glacialis,  251. 

76.  Stercorarius  catarrbactes,  252. 

94.  Stercorarius  pomarinus,  252 


Zll  CATALOGUE   OF   BRITISH    BIRDS. 

Seasonal  Occasional 

Indigenous.  Visitors.  Visitors. 

77.  Stercorarius  parasiticus,  253. 

95.  Stercorarius  cephus,  254. 
06.  Larus  glaucus,  255. 

97.  Larus  leucopterus,  256. 

108.  Larus  marinus,  256. 

109.  Larus  fuscus,  257. 

110.  Larus  argentatus,  257. 

111.  Larus  canus,  258. 

112.  Larus  ridibundus,  259. 

98.  Larus  minutus,  261. 

78.  Rissa  tridactyla,  262. 

99.  Pagophila  eburnea,  263. 

100.  Sterna  caspia,  264. 

79.  Sterna  cantiaca,   265. 

80.  Sterna  paradisea,  266. 

81.  Sterna  nirundo,    266. 

82.  Sterna  macroura,  267. 

101.  Sterna  anglica,  268. 

102.  Hydrochelidon    bybrida, 

269. 

103.  Hydrochel.  fissipes,  270. 

104.  Hydrochelidon  nigra,  270. 

83.  Sula  bassana,  272. 

113.  Graculus  carbo,  273. 

1 14.  Graculus  Linnaeii,  273. 


CATALOGUE  OF  BRITISH  BIRDS. 


Xlll 


Accidental  Visitors. 


1 .  Gyps  iulrus,  p.  2. 

2.  Neophron  percnopterus,  3. 

3.  Aquila  nsvia,  4. 

4.  Nauclerus  furcatus,  11. 

5.  Sunria  alula,  23. 

6.  Acanthylis  joaudacuta,  37. 

7.  Progne  purpurea,  38. 

8.  Ceryle  alcyon,  41. 
Anthus  ludoricianus,  76. 
Turdus  Whitei,81. 
Pycnonotus  aurigaster,  84. 
Lanius  excubitorides  (?)  88. 

13.  Gracula  religiosa,  97. 

14.  Agelaius  phceniceus,  99. 
Spiza  ciris,  J  09. 
Picoides  tridactylus,  121. 
Picus  yillo8us,  123. 
Coccyzus  americanus,  126. 
Oxylophus  glandarius,  128. 

20.  Ectopistes  migratorius,  131. 

21.  Turnix  africanus,  139. 

22.  Eupodotis  undulata,  146. 

23.  Psophia  crepitans,  158. 

24.  Botaurus  lentiginosus,  164. 


9. 
10. 
11. 
12. 


15. 
16. 
17. 
18. 
19. 


25.  Nyclicorax  yiolacea,  App. 

26.  Tringa  pectoralis,  183. 

27.  Tringa  Schinzii,  183. 

28.  Porpnyrio  martinica,  198. 

29.  Plectropterusgambensis,202. 

30.  Chenalopex  segyptiaca,  202. 

31.  Bernicla  ruficollis,  204. 

32.  Bernicla  canadensis,  205. 

33.  Cygnus  americanus,  209. 

34.  Mareca  americanus,  212. 

35.  Fuligula  collaris,  221. 

36.  Clangula  albeola,  226. 

37.  Mergus  cucullatus,  233. 

38.  Puffinus  obscurus,  248. 

39.  Thalassidroma  Bulweri,249. 

40.  Thalassidroma  oceanica,  250. 

41.  Rhodostethia  Rossii,  254. 

42.  Larus  atricilla,  259. 

43.  Larus  capistratus,  260. 

44.  Larus  Bonapartei,  261. 

45.  Xema  Sabini,  262. 

46.  Sterna  velox,  265. 

47.  Anous  stolid  us,  271. 

48.  Pelecanus  onocrotalus,  274. 


Introduced  Species. 


1.  Pavo  cristatus,  133. 

2.  Phasianus  colchicus,  134. 

3.  Gallus  Bankiva,  var.,  135. 

4.  Meleagris  gallopavo,  136. 

5.  Numida  meleagris,  136. 

6.  Caccabis  rufa,  137. 


7.  Caccabis  petrosa,  137. 

8.  Ortyx  yirginiana,  140. 

9.  Anser  cygnoides,  207. 

10.  Aix  sponsa,  217. 

11.  Cairina  moschata,  219. 


»▼ 


CATALOGUE   OP   BSITIBH    BIRDS. 


Doubtful  Species. 


1.  Tetrao  bybridus,  141. 

2.  Gallinago  Sabini,  190. 

3.  Gallinago  Brebmii,  191. 

4.  Cygnus  immutabilis,  209. 


6.  Querquedula  bimaoulata,  215. 

6.  Nyroca  ferino'ides,  223. 

7.  Uria  ringvia,  244. 


Indigenous  Species 114 

Seasonal  Visitors  (Summer  or  Winter)  83 

Occasional  Visitors 104 

Accidental  Visitors 48 

Introduced  Species  11 

Doubtful  Species 7 

367 


APPENDIX. 


Page  43,  add 

Upupa  vulgaris,  Pall. 
Upupa  macrorhyncha,  Lttndb. 

Page  48. 

Calamodyta  Cetti  ;  inserted  on  the  authority  of  Temminck.  An 
example  of  this  species,  however,  is  not  known  in  any  British 
collection. 

Page  50,  add 

Calamodyta  arundinacea.    The  Reed  Thrush. 

Motacilla  arundinacea,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  296. 
Sylvia  turdo'ides,  Meyer,  Vbg.  Liv.  and  Est! and.  p.  116. 
Tardus  arundinaceus,  Gmel.  S.  N.  i.  p.  834. 
Acrocephalus  lacustris,  Naum. 
Salicaria  turdina,  Schley. 

Thrush  Nightingale,  Hancock,  Ann.  $•  Mag.  Nat.  Hist.  1847,  p. 
135  ;  Zoologist,  1847,  p.  1875. 

(Swalwell,  near  Newcastle,  and  Northamptonshire  ?) 

Page  55. 

Sylvia  hippolais.    The  Lesser  Pettichaps. 

Motacilla  hippolais,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  330. 

Sylvia  hippolais,  Lath.  Ind.  Orn.  ii.  p.  507 ;    Temm.  (not  Penn.) 

Man.  d  Orn.  p.  222  ;  Plomley,  Zoologist,  1848,  p.  2228. 
Melodious  Willow  Wren,  Plomley. 

(Erythrone,  near  Dover). 


Page  132. 

The  late  Mr.  Donovan,  in  his  work  on  *  British  Birds,'  has 
figured  a  species  of  Turtle,  under  the  name  of  Columba  albonotata, 
pi.  149.  Latham,  in  his  ( History  of  Birds/  has  referred  to  it  as  a 
variety  of  Common  Turtle.  The  example  from  which  the  figure 
was  made,  is  said  to  have  been  shot  in  Buckinghamshire. 

Page  165,  add  (on  the  authority  of  Mr.  Selby), 

Nycticorax  violacea.    The  Cayenne  Night-Heron. 

Ardea  violacea,  Linn,  S.  N.  i.  p.  238. 

Ardea  cayanensis,  Lath.  Ind.  Orn.  ii.  p.  680  (?). 

Ardea  callocephala,  Wagl.  Syst.  Av. 

Nycticorax  cayanensis,  Selby,  Brit.  Birds  (1833),  ii.  p.  43. 

Cayenne  Night  Heron,  Selby,  Brit.  Birds,  ii.  p.  43. 

Yellow-crowned  Heron,  Penn.  Arct.  Zool.  ii.  p.  352. 

(Yarmouth). 


CORRECTIONS. 

Page  12. 

Erase  from  Falco  gyrfalco, — a,  b.  Iceland.      From  Mr.  Lead- 
beater's  collection. 

Page  41. 

Ceryle  alcyon,  for  Ann.  $  Mag.  Nat.  Hist.  (1847),  read  (1844), 
p.  430  (1845),  p.  69,  and  (1846),  p.  313. 

Page  44. 

Sitta  europaa.    If  considered  distinct  from  the  Linnean  species, 
should  be  called  S.  ccesia. 

Page  51  &  52. 
For  Staparola,  read  Sterparola. 

Page  181.    To  the  synonyma  of  Tringa,  add 

Schaeniclus,  Mahr.  (1752). 
Limicola,  Koch,  (1815). 
Pelidna,  Cuv.  (1817). 


CATALOGUE 


BRITISH    BIRDS 


Class  AVES. 
Order  I.  AC#IPITRES. 


Accipitres,  Linn.   (1735);    Makr.   (1752);    Lath.   (1790);    Cuv. 

(1795—1796). 
Dermatopodes,  Mahr.  (1752). 
Pluinipedes,  pt.  Setoff.  (1774). 
Fissipedes  anisodactyles,  aduncirostres,  Schmff.  (1774). 
Retipedes,  pt.  Scop.  (1777). 

Rapaces,  Scop.  (1777);  Temm.  (1815);  Ranz.  (1823). 
Raptatores,  Illig.  (1811). 
Raptores,  Vigors  (1826). 
Raptrices,  Macgill.  (1840). 


Sub-Order  1.  ACCIPITRES  DIURNI. 

Accipitres  diurni,  VieilL  (1816);  Cuv.  (1817). 

Nudicolles — Plumicolles — Grail®  pt —  Brevirostres,  Cuv.  (1799 — 

1800). 
Vulturini — Accipitrini,  Illig.  (1811). 
Grallatores  pt.— Uncirostres  pt.  Vieill.  (1816). 
T>'mm>,  Jfanx.  (1823). 


CATALOGUE    OF    BRITISH    EIRE 


Fam,  I.  VULTURIDiE. 


1.      VULTVRINM. 


1.  GYPS. 
Gyps,  Sav.  Deter,  de  TEgypte,  Hut.  Nat.  i.  p.  71  (1809). 

Gyfs  fulvtjs.    The  fulvous  Vulture. 

Vultur  fulvus,  GmeL  8.  N.  i.  p.  249;  Temm.  Man.  <Wrn.  1815, 
p.  Si  Brchm,  Vog.  Denis,  i.  p.  &  [  Naum.  V'dg.  Dents.  (1822),  i. 
p.  162,  t.  2  ;  Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr.  Com  p.  List  of  B.  p.  2;  Keys.  $■ 
BL  Wirhelth.  Eur.  p.  26;  Sehleg.  Rev.  Crit.  des  Ok.  dEvr.p.  12. 
Tkomps.  Ann.  f  Mag.  Nat.  Hist.  xv.  1845,  p.  308. 

Vultur  leucoceplmlus,  A/tf/er,  Taschenh.  Demit,  i.  p,  7. 

ViiUur  albicollis,  Linderm.  i«*.(1843),  p.  324. 

Vultur  percnoptenis,  Daud.  Tr,  d'Orn,  ii.  p.  13. 

Vultur  vulgaris,  Daud.  Tr.  d^Om.  ii.  p.  16. 

Vultur  triucaios,  Beehst.  Naturg.  DeuU.  ii.  p.  479. 

Vultur  p  emeus,  Pall.  Zoogr,  i.  p.  377. 

Vultur  in  die  us,  Temm,  PL  col.  26. 

Vultur  Kolbii,  Daud.  Tr.  d'Orn.  ii.  p.  15. 

vulgaris,  Saw  Deser.  d' Egypt*,  Hist.  NaL  i.  p.  71. 
f  ul v us,  G.  R.  Graut  List  of  Gen.  of  B.  {1840),  p.  1 ;    Gen.  of 
B.  i.  p.  5. 

The  Griffon  Vulture,  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  i.  p*  lt  fig,;  Netvm. 
ZooL  1845,  p.  986,  fig, 

PL  enl.  426  \  LtvaitL  Ou.  tfAfr.  t.  10 ;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  1. 

(Rocks  near  Cork  Harbour). 


ii.    NEQPHRONr*IM. 


1.  NEOPHBON. 

Neophron,  Saw  Deter,  de  VEgypte,  Hut.  Nat.  i.  p.  77  (1809) 
PerCDOpterus,  Cuv.  Reg.  An,  (i817),  i.  p.  307. 


CATALOGUE  OF  BRITISH  BIRDS. 


Neophron  percnopterus.    The  Alpine  Vulture. 

Vultur  percnopterus,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  123. 

Vultur  stercorarius,  Lapeyr.  Neue  Schwed.  Abh.  iii.  p.  100. 

Vultur  leucocephalus,  Briss.  Orn.  i.  p.  466. 

Vultur  fuscus,  Bodd.  Tabl.  det  PL  enl.  de  DAuben.  p.  28. 

Vultur  ginginianus,  Daud.  Tr.  dOrn.  ii.  p.  20. 

Vultur  albus,  Daud.  Tr.  dOrn.  ii.  p.  20. 

Vultur  meleagris,  Pall.  Zoogr.  i.  p.  377,  t.  14. 

Cathartes  percnopterus,  Temm.  Man.  dOrn.  (1815)  p.  5 ;    Brehm, 

Vog.  Deuts.  i.  p.  5,  t.  1,  f.  1 ;  Naum.  Vog.  Deuti.  (1822)  i.  p.  170, 

t  3 ;  Schleg.  Rev.  Crit.  des  OU.  dEur.  p.  11. 
Percnopterus  aegyptiacus,  Steph.  Gen.  Zool.  xiii.  p.  7. 
Neophron  percnopterus,  Sav.  Descr.  de  VEgypte,  Hist.  Nat.  p.  16; 

Macgill.  Hist.  Brit.  B.  iii.  p.  166 ;  Jenyns,  Man.  B.  Vert.  An. 

p.  79;   Eyton,  Cat.  Brit.  B.\>.\;   Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr.  Comp.  List 

ofB.  p.  1 ;  Keys,  f  Bl.  Wirbelth.  Eur.  p.  26. 
Vultur  albicans,  Meisner. 
Egyptian  Vulture,  Eyton,  Hist.  R.  Brit.  B.  p.  1 ;    Yarr.  Brit.  B. 

2  edit.  i.  p.  6,  fig.,  &  p.  10,  fig. 
Alpine  Vulture,  Bew.  Brit.  B.  (1832)  i.  p.  15. 

PI.  enl.  427,  429 ;   Jard.  &  Selby,  III.  Orn.  pi.  33  ;    Gould,  B.  of 
Eur.  pi.  3 ;  Levaill.  Ois.  dAfr.  t.  14. 

(Shores  of  the  Bristol  Channel). 


Fam.  II.  FALCONIDiE. 

i.    A  QUI  LI  NM. 

1.  AQUILA. 

Aquila,  Mcehr.  Av.  Gen.  p.  49  (1752) ;  Briss.  Orn.  i.  p.  419  (1760). 

Aetos,  Nitzsch,  Pterylog.  p.  31  (1840). 

Onichaetus,  Kaup,  Classif.  der  S'dug.  und  Vog.  p.  120  (1844). 

Ictinaetus,  Jerd.  Madr.  Journ.  Lit.  and  Sd.  p.  117  (1844). 

Uroaetus,  Kaup,  Classif.  der  S'dug.  und  Vog.  p.  121  (1844). 

Pteroaetus,  Kaup,  Classif.  der  S'dug.  und  Vog.  p.  120  (1844). 

Hieraetus,  Kaup,  Classif.  der  S'dug.  und  Vog.  p.  120  (1844). 

Heteropus,  Hodgs.  Journ.  A.  S.  B.  (1842)  p.  881. 

Neopus,  Hodgs.  Gray,  Zool.  Misc.  (1844)  p.  81. 

Tolmaetus,  Blyth,  Journ.  A.  S.  B.  (1845)  p.  5. 

Eutolmaetus,  BfytA. 

b2 


CATALOGUE    OF    BRITISH    BIRDS, 


a.  Aquila, 

1,  Aquila.  chrtsaetos.    The  golden  Eagle, 

Aquila  ehrysaetos,  Pall.  Zoagr.  p.  341;    Flem.  Brit.  An>  p 

Jmyns,  Matt.  B.  Vert.  An.  p.  80;    Brehm,   Voy.  Dents,  i.  p.  21  ; 

Macgill.  IlisL  Brit*   ft   iii.   p.   204;    Eyton,    Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  2  ; 

Pr.  Bmiajh  Gewjr.  Camp*  List  of  B.  p.  2;  Keys,  &  Bl.  Wirbehh. 

Eur.  p.  30 ;  G.  R  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  i.  p.  13. 
Falco  ehrysaetos,  Linn.  Jff*  N.  i.  p.  125. 
Falco  melanaetos,  Linn.  S.  N.  i*  p.  124, 
Falco  fulvus,  Linn.  8.  N.  i.  p.  125;  Naum.  Voy.  Deuts.  (1823)  i.  p. 

208,  t,  8,  9. 
Falco  canadensis,  Linn.  S.  JV.  Ed.  10*  p,  88. 
Aquila  nobilia,  Pali.  Zooyr,  i,  p.  338,  t.  8. 
Falco  oiger,  Gmel.  S.  N.  i.  p,  259. 
Falco  americanus,  Gmel.  S.  N.  i,  p,  257. 
Falco  m  el  an  ononis,  Lath*  ln&*  Om.  i,  p.  16, 
AqiriU  fulva,  Meyer  %  TascJimb,  Dents,  i.  p.  14 ;    ha  up,  Clauif. 

S'dug,  und  Voy.  p.  121  ;    Brehm,  V$$*  Dents,  i.  p.  29;    £e/J< 

JBev.  CVii,  dfi?  O*,?.  rfJ  £W.  p,  6. 
Falco  rcgalis,  Temm.  Man.  d.Om.  IH15,  p.  10. 
Aqnila  regiii,  Lm.  Tr>  dOrn.  p.  30. 
Aquila  daphenia,  Iludys,  Gray,  Zool.  Mite.  (1844)  p.  81. 
Aquila  melaiiaetus,  Hrvhvi,  Pflte,  Dents,  t.  p.  20, 
The  golden  Eagle,  Aw.  BHlB.  (175J7)  i.  p.  ft,  iig. ;     Paw*  Ml 

Zoo/.  (1812)  i.  p.  197;    Mont.  Om.  Diet.;  &«%,  £Wl.  Orn.  i.  p. 

4  ;   Karr.  Z/riL  B.  2  edit.  i.  p.  1 1,  fig. 
The  Ring-tailed  Eagle,  Bew.  Brit.  B.  (1797)  »•  P-  7>  %-  »     M"Hl 

0rn.  £Ne*. 
Black  Eagle,  Em*.  Brit  ZooL  (1812)  t.  p.  202. 

PL  ml,  409,  410  ;  Brwn,  ///u^.  pi.  2;   Gfoutf,  #.  o/  £ur. 

Edwards's  Birds,  pi.  I. 

«,  i-  Orkney.     From  Mr.  Bullock's  Museum. 

c.  Orkney.    Young.     From  Mr.  Bullock's  Museum. 

t/,  e.  Chicks.     FfOBH  Mr.  Bullocks  Museum, 

2.  Aquila  na  via.    The  rough-footed  Eagle. 

Aquila  die  via,  Meyer,  Taseltenb.  Denis,  i.  p.  19;  Brehm,  Voy.  Deutt. 
i.  p.  20  ;  Kaupl  his  (IH47)  p.  249  ;  Pr.  Bmtap,  Geoyr.  Comp.  Li 
of  B.  p.  2;  Keys.  J-  BL  Wirbetth.  Eur.  p.  30;  Schley.  Rev.  Cri 
des  Oh.  a"Eur\  p.  7  ;   Dtffaf,  Amu  $  May.  N.  Hut.  1845,  p.  351 
<£  X.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  i,  p.  13. 


CATALOGUE   OF  BRITISH  BISD8.  5 

Falco  neerius,  Gmel.  S.  N.  i.  p.  258 ;    Temm.  Man.  d*Orn.  1816,  p. 

14 ;  Naum.  Vog.  Deuts.  (1822)  i.  p.  217,  t.  10,  11. 
Falco  maculatus,  Gmel.  S.  N.  i.  p.  258. 
Aquila  pomarina,  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts.  i.  p.  27. 
Aquila  planga,  Vieill.  Encyc.  Mkth.  p.  1190. 
Aquila  bifasciata,  Hornsch. 

Aquila  melanaetos,  Sav.  Descr.  de  PEgypte,  Hist.  Nat.  i.  p.  84. 
Aquila  clanga,  Pall.  Zoogr.  i.  p.  351. 
Aquila  vittata,  Hodgs.  Gray,  Zool.  Misc.  (1844)  p.  81. 
Spizaetus  fiiscus,  Vieill.  N.  Diet.  a*  Hist.  Nat.  xxxii.  p.  60. 
The  Spotted  Eagle,  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  i.  p.  10  *  fig. ;   Newm. 

Zool.  1846,  p.  1208,  &g. ;    Sav.  Descr.  PEgypte,  Hist.  Nat.  Oi*. 

t  1,  et  t.  2,  f.  1 ;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  8. 

(Near  Youghal,  Ireland). 

2.  PANDION. 

Pandion,  Sav.  Descr.  de  PEgypte,  Hist.  Nat.  i.  p.  95  (1809). 
Triorches,  Leach,  Syst.  Cat.  Mam.  &  B.  B.  M.  p.  10  (1816). 
Balbusardus,  Flem.  Brit.  An.  p.  51  (1828). 
Ichtbyaetus,  Lafr.  Rev.  Zool.  (1839)  p.  196. 
Polioaetus,  Kaup,  Isis  (1847),  p.  270. 

a.  Pandion. 

1.  Pandion  haliaetus.    The  Osprey. 

Pandion  haliaetus,  Cuv.  Reg.  An.  (1817)  i.  p.  316;    Kaup,  Mm. 

Senckenb.  (1845)  p.  261  ;    Macgill.  Hist.  Brit.   B.  iii.  p.  239 ; 

Eyton,  Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  2 ;  Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr.  Comp.  List  of  B.  p. 

3 ;  Keys.  &  Bl.  Wirbelth.  Eur.  p.  29  ;  Schleg.  Rev.  Grit,  des  Ois. 

<f  Eur.  p.  8  ;  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  i.  p.  17. 
Falco  haliaetus,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  129;    Naum.  Vog.  Deuts.  (1822) 

i.p.  241,  t.  16. 
Aquila  haliaetus,  Meyer,  Taschenb.  Deuts.  i.  p.  23 ;    Jenyns,  Man. 

B.  Vert.  An.  p.  81. 
Pandion  fluvialis,  Sav.  Descr.  de  lEgypte,  Hist.  Nat.  i.  p.  96. 
Aquila  balbuzardus,  Dum.  Diet,  des  Sci.  Nat.  i.  p.  351. 
Pandion  ichthyaetus,  Kaup,  Classif.  der  Saug.  und  Vog.  p.  122. 
Pandion  alticeps,  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts.  i.  p.  33. 
Pandion  planiceps,  Brehm,  Vg.  Deuts.  i.  p.  33,  t.  2,  f.  3. 
Accipiter  haliaetus,  Pall.  Zoogr.  i.  p.  355. 
Pandion  indicus,  Hodgs.  Journ.  A.  S.  B.  (1837)  p.  366. 


CATALOGUE    OF    BRITISH    BIRDS. 


Falco  enniliiiciisis,  Gmet.  S,  N.  u  p.  371, 

Falco  cayaaeDsis,  GmeL  S.  N.  i.  p.  1 84 . 

Falco  arondjoubcens,  CnwL  S.  N.  i.  p.  36$. 

Falco  pi  sc  a  lor,  Brit*.  Orn,  i.  p.  861. 

Aquila  ptscatrix,  Vieill.  Oi>\  de  fAmer.  Septr.  t.  4. 

Pandiou  ainericuims,    Vieilh  Gal.  des  Ois.  L  11 J    Swains.  Class,  of 

ft  ii.  p.  207. 
Aquila  (Pandbo)  halUeta,  Rich,  and  Sw.  Faun.  Bar.  Amer.  it  p. 

20. 
Balbusardus  ualiretus,  Firm.  Brit.  An.  p.  51  ;  PL  ml.  414. 
Triorclu'S  lluvkilis,  Leach,  Sgst.  Cat.  Mam.  §■  Birds,  B.  M.  p.  10, 
TheOsprev,  Bm\  Brit.  B.  (1797)   L   p.  13;    Mont.   Otn.  Diet. 

Pom.  BriL  ZonL  (1812)  i.  p.  214;  Setfoj,  Brit  Orn,  I  p.  12. 
The  Osprey  or  Fishing  Hawk,  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit,  i.  p.  25, 

a.  Devonshire.     From  Col.  Montagu's  collcotiou. 

b.  Lincolnshire.     Presented  by  the  Hon.  C.  Pelaauj 

3,  HALIAETUS. 

Haliaetus,  8av.  Descr.  de  tEgi/pte,  HisL  Nat.  i.  p.  85  (1809) 
Thalassoaetus,  Kaup,  Classif.der  SUug.  und  VB$,  p.  123  (1844). 

1.  Haliaettjs  albicilla.    The  cinereous  Eagle. 

Haliaetus  albicilla,  Leach^  Sgst.   Cat,  Mam.  J  B.  B.  M.  p.  !»  ; 

Kaup,  his  (1847),  p.  275;    MacgilL  Hut.  Brit,  B.  iii.  p.  221 

Brehmy  Vot],  Dent  v.  i.  p.  14,  t,  iii.  f.  i. ;  Pr.  Bo  nap.  Geogr.  Con  p. 

List,  of  B.  p.  3  :  Keys,  £  Bl.  Whbclth.  Eur.  p.  30;  Schleg.  ~ 
if.  des  Ou.  tTEnr.  p.  8  ;   G.  R.  Gnu/,  Gm*  of  B,  i.  p,  17. 
Vultur  albicilla,  Linn,  8.  N.  I.  p.  123, 
Falco  ossifraga.,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  121. 
Falco  inclanaclos,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  124. 
Aquila  ossifniga.  Pall.  Zoogr.  i.  p,  34 x. 
Falco  atbio&udus,  Gmel.  S.  N.  i.  p.  258. 
Haliaettis  Etisua,  Sav.  Descr.  de  £Egyptet  Hist.  Nat.  i.  p.  Hti ;   Leac< 

Sijst.  Cat.  Mam.  f  B.  B.  M.  p.  «). 
Falco  hiunularius,  Lath.  I  ml.  Urn.  i.  ]>.  15. 
Aquila  albicilla,   Pail.  Zoogr.  i.  p.  345;    Swains.  Ctassif.  of  ft  ii 

p.  207;  Flem.  Brit.  An.  p.  53;  Jengns,  Man.  B.  Vert.  An.  p.  BO. 
ictus  orientalis,  Brehm*  Vug.  Dents,  i.  p,  15. 
Vog.  Dents.  \.  p.  15. 
Haliaetus  islandieus,  Brehm,  Vsjff,  DtUis.  i.  p.  16. 
Haliaetus  gnsDl&ndicus,  Brehm,  Tog.  Dents,  i.  p.  16. 
Falco  albidlla,  Gmet.  S.  N.  \.  p.  253 ;   Naum,  Vog.  Deuts.  (1822)  t. 
p.  224,  L  12,  13,  14. 


V. 


CATALOGUE   OF  BRITISH  BIRDS.  7 

Haliaetus  pygargus,  Eyton,  Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  3. 

The  White-tailed  Eagle,  Bew.  Brit.  B.  (1797)  i.  p.  9,  fig.;     Yarr. 

Brit  B.  2  edit  i.  p.  20,  fig. 
The  Sea  Eagle,  Bew.  Brit.  B.  (1797)  i.  p.  11,  fig.;  Mont.  Om. 

Diet. ;  Perm.  Brit.  ZooL  (1812)  i.  p.  305,  pi.  xrii. 
Cinereous  Eagle,  Mont.  Orn.  Diet. ;    Penn.  Brit.  ZooL  (1812)  i.  p. 

209,  pi.  xviii. ;  Selby,  Brit.  Orn.  i.  p.  9. 

PL  enl.  112, 415 ;    Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  10 ;   Kittl.  Kupf.  Nat. 
der  Vog.  t.  2,  f.  2. 

a.  Shropshire,  &c.    Female  adult.    From  Mr.  Bullock's  Museum. 

b.  Shropshire.    Young  female. 

c.  Kent    Young  male.    From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

d.  Orkneys.    Very  young.    From  Mr.  Bullock's  Museum. 


ii.  ButeoninjE. 

I.  BUTEO. 

Buteo,  Cuv.  Anat.  Compar.  i.  Tab.  Sec.  CI.  des  Ou.  (1799—1800). 

Craxirex,  Gould,  ZooL  Beagle,  p.  22  (1838). 

Poecilopternis,  Kaup,  Isis  (1847),  p.  329. 

Tachytriorchis,  Kaup,  Classif.  der  Sdug.  und  Vog.  p.  123  (1844). 

Gypsoictinia,  Kaup,  Mus.  Senckenb.  (1845)  p.  261. 

Leucopternis,  Kaup,  Isis  f  1847J  p.  210. 

a.  Buteo. 

1.  Buteo  vulgaris.     The  common  Buzzard. 

Buteo  vulgaris,  Becks t.  Taschenb.  Deuts.  i.  p.  15 ;  Leach,  Sytt.  Cat. 
Mam.  &  B.  B.  M.  p.  10 ;  Kaup,  Im  (1847),  p.  338  ;  Flem.  Brit. 
An.  p.  54 ;  Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr.  Comp.  List,  of  B.  p.  3 ;  Keys. 
$  Bl.  Wirbelth.  Eur.  p.  30 ;  Schleg.  Rev.  CrxU  des  Ois.  d'Eur. 
p.  9 ;   Jenyns,  Man.  B.  Vert.  An.  p.  87 ;    Eyton,  Cat.  Brit.  B.  p. 


4 ;  G.B.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  i.  p.  11. 
'alco  buteo,  Linn.  S.  if.  i.  p. 


Falco  buteo,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  127;    Temm.  Man.  d'Orn.  1815,  p. 

20 ;  Naum.  Vog.  Deuts.  (1822)  i.  p.  346,  t.  32,  33. 
Falco  glaucopis,  Merr.  Beitr.  ii.  t.  7. 
Buteo  mutans,   Vieill.  N.  Diet.  d'Hist.  Nat.  iv.  p.  469;   Faun. 

Franc.  Ois.  t  8,  f.  2. 
Buteo  fasciatus,   Vieill.  N  Diet.  dHist.  Nat.  iv.  p.  474-,   Fauu. 

Franc.  Ois.  I.  8,  £  7. 


8 


CATALOGUE    OF   RRITISH    BIRDS. 


Falco  variegatus,  Gmel.  8,  N.  i.  p.  267* 

Falco  versicolor,  GjneL  S.  N,  i.  p.  272. 

Falco  cinereus,  Gmel.  S.  N.  i  p.  267. 

Falco  obsoletus,  Gmel.  8.  N.  i,  p.  268, 

Buteo  albus*  Daud.  Tr.  d'Orn.  ii,  p,  155. 

Aceipiter  buteo,  Pall  Zoogr,  i.  p.  362. 

Falco  pogana,  Sam,,  Oiik  Tok.  iii.  p.  197;  Star,  deg.  Ucc.  t.  38. 

Buteo  septentrional  is,  Brehm^  V '*'>$.  Deals,  i.  p.  42, 

Buteo  tncdius,  Brehm,  Vlig.  I  huts.  i.  p.  43,  t.  3,  f.  3, 

Buteo  mil  rum,  Brehm,  V'oy.  Deuts.  i.  p.  44. 

Bllteo  vulgaris,  japonicus,  Temm.  et  ftchl.  Faim.  Jap.  t.  6? 

Buteo  ft  isc  us,  Maty  ill   HitL   Brit,   B.  iii.  p.  183. 

The  Common  Buzzard,  Bm.  Brit.  B.  (1797)  i.  p.  Id,  fi^. ;    MmU, 

On.  ZHel, ,    SWty,  finf.  Om.  i.  p.  18 ;    Farr,  #nf,  B.  2  edit 

p.  82,  fig. 
Buzzard,  Ptnn.  Brit.  ZooL  (1812)  i.  p.  232,  pi.  xxvii. 

PL  enl  L  419  ;  GWrt\  5.  o/  #ur.  pi.  14. 

a,  Devon sh ire.     Male. 

Presented  by  G.  Leach,  Esq. 


b.  Devonshire.     Male. 

c.  Great  Britain. 

d.  Devonshire.     Chick. 

e.  Sternum.     Eu plana. 
f\  Sternum.     England. 


iVesented  by  G.  Leach,  Estj. 
Presented  by  John  Ray,  Esq. 


2.  ARC  HI  BUTEO. 

Archibuteo,  Brehm,  Ids  (1828),  p.  1269. 

Triorcliis,  Kmnp%  Naturl.  Sysi   &ir.  Thitr.  p.  H4  (1829). 

Butaetes,  Leu.  Tr.  d'Orn.  p.  83  (1831). 

Butaquila,  Ilodgs.  Graft  Zool  Mhv.  (1841)  p.  Hf, 

Hemiaetus,  Hodffl,  Gray.*  ZooL  MiiC.  (1844)  p.  81. 


I.  AttcmmiTKo  i.aqopos.     The  rough-legged  Falcon. 

ibuteo  lagopus,  G.  R.  Gray,  List  Gen.  of  Bints,  p.  3;    Aau;/, 

k'rS'dug.und  Viig.  p,    123;    67,   R.   Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  \. 

p.  12, 

Falco  lairopus,  Brim.  Orn.  Bar,  p.  4;  Temm,  Man.  d'Orn.  1^ 

Vetum.   I "<>:},  /huts.  (1822)  i.  p,  359,  t.  31. 
PtloO  pi  tun i  pes,  Daud.  Tr.  (COnt.  ii.  p.  188. 
Uvuuieus,  i,«/A.  /W.  0P».  i.  p.  26. 
B&fctl&i,  Gtffe  ifrty*  4ft-  (1817)  i.  p.  323. 

Amb/buteo planiceps,  Brehm,  Viig.  Deut*.\.^.40, 


CATALOG  OB  OF  BRITISH  BIRDS.  9 

Archibuteo  alticeps,  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts.  i.  p.  40,  t.  iv.  f.  2. 

Accipiter  lagopus,  Pall.  Zoogr.  i.  p.  360,  t.  x. 

Butaetes  buteo,  Lets.  Tr.  ttOrn.  p.  83. 

Butaetes  Lessonii,  A.  Smith* 

Butaetes  lagopus,  Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr.  Comp.  List  of  B.  p.  3. 

Buteo  lagopus,  Leach,  Syst.  Cat.  Mam.  fr  B.  B.  M.  p.  10 ;   Flem. 

Brit.  An.  p.  54 ;   Jenyns,  Man.  B.  Vert.  An.  p.  87 ;    Macgill. 

Hist.  Brit.  B.  iii.  p.  193 ;  Eyton,  Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  4 ;  Keys.  $  Bl. 

Wirbelth.  Eur.  p.  30 ;  Schleg.  Rev.  Crit.  des  Ois.  d'Eur.  p.  9. 
Triorchis  lagopus,  Kaup,  Naturl.  Syst.  p.  84. 
Rough-legged  Falcon,  Mont.  Orn.  Diet.;  Perm.  Brit.  Zool.  (1812) 

i.  p.  228,  pi.  xxvi. ;    Selby,  Brit.  Orn.  i.  p.  20 ;   Bew.  Brit.  B. 

(1826)  i.  p.  20. 
Bough-legged  Buzzard,  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit  i.  p.  87,  fig. 

Levaill.  Ois.  d>Afr.  t.  18 ;    Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  15. 

a.  Norfolk.    Female. 

b.  Kent.    Female.    Presented  by  Dr.  Latham. 

c.  Great  Britain. 

d.  Epping.    Male.    Presented  by  H.  Doubleday,  Esq. 

e.  Epping.     Female.    Presented  by  H.  Doubleday,  Esq. 

iii.  Milvinje. 

1.  PERNIS. 
Pernis,  Cuv.  Reg.  An.  fl817;  i.  p.  322. 

1.  Pebnis  apivorus.    The  honey  Buzzard. 

Pernis  apivorus,  Cuv.  RSg.  An.  (1817)  i.  p.  323;    Kaup,  Classif. 

der  S'dug.  und  Vog.  p.  123 ;    Flem.   Brit.  An.  p.  52 ;    Macgill. 

Hist.  Brit.  B.  iii.  p.  254  :  Eyton,  Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  4  ;  Pr.  Bonap. 

Geogr.  Comp.  List  of  B.  p.  3 ;  Keys.  $•  Bl.  Wirbelth.  Eur.  p.  29  ; 

Schleg.  Rev.  Crit.  des  Ois.  oVEur.  p.  9 ;    G.  R.  Gratfs  Gen.  of  B. 

i.  p.  24. 
Falco  apivorus,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  130 ;    Temm.  Man.  oVOrn.  1815, 

p.  23 ;  Naum.  Vog.  Deuts.  fl822;  i.  p.  367,  t.  36,  37. 
Falco  poliorhynchus,  Bechst.  Taschenb.  Deuts.  i.  p.  19. 
Falco  dubius,  Sparr.  Mus.  Carls,  t.  26. 
Falco  incertus,  Lath.  Ind.  Orn.  i.  p.  32. 
Accipiter  lacertarius,  Pall.  Zoogr.  i.  p.  359. 
Pernis  apiura,  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts.  i.  p.  46. 
Pernis  vesparum,  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts.  i.  p.  47,  t.  iv.  f.S. 


10 


CATALOGUE    OF    BRITISH    BIBDS. 


Buteo  apieorus,   VieilL  N.  Diet  £HuU  Nat  it.  p.  479;   Jenynt, 

Man.  B.  Vert  An.  p.  88. 
The  Honey  Buzzard,  Bew.  Brit  B.  (Y9W)  i.  p.  17;    Mont.  Orn. 

Diet.  ;    Penn.  Brit  ZooL  ( 18 12 )  i.  p.  235  ;    Selby,  Brit  Orn.  \. 

p.  22  ;  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  i.  p.  91,  fig. 

PL  enL  420;    Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.   16;    Jard.  and  Selby,  IIL 
Orn-N.S.ph  1; 
<*.  Yorkshire.    Female. 
o.  Great  Britain.    Male. 
e.  Cornwall.     Male. 

2.  MILVUS. 

Milvus,  Cu*.  ^Hfl*.  Comp.  I,  TiW.  5#0.  6Yo5*.  <foj  Ow.  (1799— IS 
Hydroictinia,  Aau/J,  Clatsif,  der  Sduy.  und  Vog.  p.  115  f!844; 


a,  Milvus. 
1.  Milvus  RECALI8.     The  Kite. 

Milvus  regalis,  Briss.  Orn.  i.  p.  414,  t.  33;  Kaupt  Clauif.  der  Suum 

und  Vay.  p.  114;    Brehm,  F%.  Deuts.  I  p.  49;   Macgill.  II is. 

Brit.  B.  iii.  p.  265 ;    EyUm,   Cat  Brit.    B.  p.  4 ;    Pr. 

Geogr.  Comp.  Lint  of  B.  p.  4  ;  Keys.  $•  BL  Wirbeltk.  Eur.  p.  30; 

Sckleg.  Rev.  Crit.  des  Ois.  d'Eur.  p.  10  j    G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B. 

i.  p.  21. 
Falco  milvus,  Linn,  JS.  N*  i.  p.  136;    Temm.  Man.  a?  Orn.  1815,  p. 

17  ;  Naum.  Vog.  Deuts.  (1822)  i.  p.  333,  t.  31,  f.  1. 
Falco  austriacus,  GmeL  8.  N.  I  p.  2t>2. 

Accipiter  korschun,  S.  G.  GmeL  N.  C.  Petr.  xv.  p.  444,  t.  11,  a. 
Milvus   ictiuus,    Savi (j.   De&vr.  de  PEyi/pte,  Hut.   Nat.   \.  p 

Leaeh,  Syxt.  Cat.  Mam.  $•  B.  B.  M.  p.  9 ;  Jenyns,  Man.  B.  Vert. 

An.  p.  86. 
Milvus  castaneus,  Daud.  Tr.  a*  Orn.  ii,  p.  146. 
Milvus  russicus,  Daud.  Tr.  d'Orn.  ii.  p.  188, 
Milvus  jaieensis,  Lejieeh.  Iter.  ii.  p,  180,  t.  2. 
Accipiter  regalis,  Pall.  Zoogr.  i.  p. 
Mihus  vulgaris,  Mem.  Brit.  An.  p.  51. 
Milvus  ruber,  Breltm,  Vott.  Deuts.  i.  p.  50, 
The  Kite.  Beiv  Brit  B.  (1797)  i.  p.  21,  fitf. ;    Afont.  Om.  Diet 

Penn.  Brit  ZooL  (1812)  i.  p.  229;     Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit,  i 

71,  fig. 
Kite  or  Glead,  Setby,  Brit  Orn.  i.  p.  15. 

m  Cieriwtrthenshire.     Male.    From  Co\.  Montagu's  collection. 
A  Sternum.     England.     Presented^  jQ\m¥flq,^*«\. 


CATALOGUE   OF  BRITISH  BIRDS.  11 


3.  NAUCLERUS. 


Nauclerus,  Vigors,  Zool.  Journ.  (1825)  p.  386. 

Chelidopteryx,  Kaup,  Classif.  der  S'dug.  und  Tog.  p.  112  (1844 j. 

a.  Nauclerus. 

1.  Nauclerus  fubcatus.    The  swallow-tailed  Falcon. 

Elano'ides  furcatus,  Vieill.  Encyc.  Mith.  p.  1204. 

Elano'ides  yetapa,  Vieill.  Encyc.  Mith.  p.  1205. 

Nauclerus  furcatus,  Vigors,  Zool.  Journ.  f  1826 J  p.  387;  Kaup, 
Mus.  Senckenb.  (1845;  p.  258 ;  Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr.  Comp.  List  of 
B.  p.  4 ;  Keys.  &  Bl.  Wirbelth.  Eur.  v.  29 ;  Schleg.  Rev.  Crit.  des 
Ois.  a9  Eur.  p.  11 ;  MacgiU.  Hist.  Brit.  B.  iii.  p.  277;  G.  B. 
Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  i.  p.  25. 

Falco  furcatus,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  129  ;  Flem.  Brit.  An.  p.  52. 

Milvus  carolinensis,  Briss.  Orn.  i.  p.  418. 

Milvus  furcatus,  Jenyns,  Man.  B.  Vert.  An.  p.  86 ;  Eyton,  Cat. 
Brit.  B.  p.  66. 

The  Swallow-tailed  Kite,  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  i.  p.  77,  fig. 

Catesby,  Car.  t.  4 ;  Wils.  Amer.  Orn.  pi.  51,  f.  3 ;  Azara,  No.  38 ; 
Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  30. 

(Argyleshire  and  Yorkshire). 

iv.  Falconing. 

1.  FALCO. 

Falco,  Linn.  Syst.  Nat.  1735. 
Hierofalco,  Cuv.  Reg.  An.  (1817)  i.  p.  312. 
Gyrfalco,  Flem.  Brit  An.  p.  50(1828). 
Rhynchodon,  Nitszch.  Pteryhgr.  p.  78  (1840). 
Gennaia,  Kaup,  Isis,  1847,  p.  69. 

a.  Hierofalco. 

1.  Falco  gyrfalco.    The  Jer falcon. 

Falco  (Hierofalco)  candicans,  Kaup,  Classif.  der  S'dug.  und  Vbg. 

p.  110. 
Falco  (Hierofalco)  gyrfalco,  Kaup,  Mus.  Senckenb.  ( 1B45)  ^.S&fc. 


12 


CATALOGUE    OF    BRITISH    UIRDS. 


Falco  (llierotalco)  islandicus,  Kanp,  his  ( 1847J,  p.  76. 
Falco  gyrfelco,  ttom.  8.  N.  i.  p.  130;    Pall,  Zooqr.  i.  p,  324,  t. 
'ill.  Hist.  Brit.  B.  iii,  p.  284  ;   Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr.  Comp,  Lit 

of  B.  p.  4 ;  Keys.  $  BL  Wirbelth,  Eur.  p.  28 ;  G.  R.  Gray,  Gc\ 

ofB.i.p.  ID.  ' 
Falco  islaodictis,  Br'dn.  Faun.  Grmni.  No,  8;    Temm.  Man.  ttOrn, 

J  815,  p.  33  i  Jmt/nsy  Man,  B,  Vert.  An.  p.  81, 
Falco  saccr,  Gmel.  S.  N.  i.  p.  275. 
Buteo  cinercuF,  Baud.  TV.  drOm,  li.  p.  156. 
Falco  fuscus,  Brim.  Faun.  GmnL  p.  50 ? 
Falco  candicans,  Gmel.  8.  N.  i.  p.  275;  Naum,  Vbg.  Dents.  (182 

i.  p.  26!),  t.  23,  21 ;  Afy*.  £-  22Z.    fft>6*/M.  £ttr,  p.  2* 

i&w.  CWf.  <fc*  Ois.  d?Eur.  p.  1. 
Falco  groenlandicus,  Banc.  Ann,  Nat,  Hist,  (1839)  p.  249. 
Ilierofalco  caudimwB,  Otcv.  /^<7.  Alt  f  ]^"'J  p.  312, 
Hicrofalco  islandicu*,  Brehmy  Viig.  Deuts.  i.  p. 
Hicrofalco  grreiilandicus.  Brvhnt,  Vdg.  Dents,  i.  p.  56,  t.  v.  f. 
Gyrfako  caodicans,  Flem.  lint.  An,  p.  50. 
Hierofalco  gnfalco,  £VtoA,  Cat*  Brit.  B.  p.  2. 
The  Jerfalcon,  5^,  J3rif.  ZJ.  (l™7j  i,  p.  89 :  3/wf.  Orn,  ZH'rt. 

Se%,  Brf*.  Om.  i.  p.  3(> ;  Ban.  &■**.  B.(\fmj  i.  p.  Id. 
The  Gyrfelcon,  Penn.  Brit.  Zool.  ( 1^12;  |,  p.  217,  pi  xix. ;    lar 

ffri*.  B.3  edit  i.  p.  31,  iig. 

Pi.  enl.  210,  446  ;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi. 

a.  Iceland,     From  Mr.  Leadbeater's  collection. 

b.  Iceland.    Young.     From  Mr.  Leadbeater's  collection, 
c    Great  Britain  ? 


b.  Falco. 


I  viro  i  fiiegrinus.     The  peregrine  Falcon. 
Falco  pere^rinus,  Gmel,  S.  A7,  i.  p.  272  ;  Tc?nm,  Man,  d'Orn.  \\ 

p.  34  ;  Leach,  Mam.  v  R  />'.  If.  p,  11 ;  Soup,  Cla 

dvr  8aug.  and  Fry//,  p.  1 10 ;  Brchm,  Vbf.  unite,  i,  0,  *S3; 
//r/Y  An.  D.  ^>;  feed.  Madr.  Journ,  Lit.  and  Sci.  (1830)  p,  79; 
Pall.  Z»ot.  I  p.  327,  t.  3,  4  ;  ./rnyn,*,  3/an,  B,  Vert.  An.  p.  69  ; 
Naum.  P¥ff.  Oeufc.  (1822)  i.  p.  285,  t.  24,  25;  Mafoill.  But. 
Brit  B.  iii.  p.  994 ;    BfUm%  Cat,  Brit,  B.  p.   1  ;   Pr.  flbiuip. 

List  of  It-  p,  i  ;    fi&yt,  J-  BL  IVirbelth.  Eur.  p.  " 
Q.  It.  Grey,  G  L  p.  if). 

do  abietlnua,  Bechit.  Natwrg,  Deuta.  ii.  p.  759. 
Mi»  biurbarus,  Linn.  8*  N,  \.  y»,  \2r>. 


CATALOGUE  OF  BRITISH  BIRDS.  13 

Falco  communis,  Briss.  Om.  i.  p.  321 ;   Sckleg.  Rev.  Cril.  des  Ois. 

a"  Eur.  p.  2. 
Falco  orientalis,  Gmel.  S.  N.  i.  p.  264 ;   Ellis,  Icon.  Ined.  7. 
Falco  punicus,  Levaill.  Explor.  Sci.  de  lAlgerie,  Ois.  t.  1. 
Falco  peregrinus,  Hodgs.  Gray,  Zool.  Misc.  (1844)  p.  81. 
Falco  micrurus,  Hodgs.  Gray,  Zool.  Misc.  (1844)  p.  81. 
Falco  calidus,  Lath.  Ind.  Orn.  i.  p.  41. 
Falco  cornicum,  Brehm,  Vog.  Dents,  i.  p.  62,  L  v.  f.  2. 
The  Lanner,  Penn.  Mont.  Orn.  Diet. ;   Penn.  Brit.  Zool.  (1812)  i. 

p.  223,  pi.  xxiii. 
The  Peregrine  Falcon,  Mont.  Orn.  Diet. ;  Penn.  Brit.  Zool.  (1812) 

i.  p.  218,  pi.  xx. ;    Stlby,  Brit.  Orn.  i.  p.  37 ;    Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2 

edit.  i.  p.  37,  fig. 

PL  enl.  430 ;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  21. 

a,  b.  Devonshire.    Male.     From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

c,  d.  Devonshire.    Female.     From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

e.  Bickham,  Devon.    Male. 

/.  Great  Britain.    Female. 

g.  Sternum.    England. 

k.  Sternum.     England.     Presented  by  T.  Ingall,  Esq. 

t.  Sternum.    England.  Presented  by  John  Bay,  Esq. 


2.  HYPOTRIORCHIS. 

Hypotriorchis,  Boie,  his  (1826),  p.  976. 
-Esalon,  Kaup,  Naturl.  Syst.  (1829)  p.  40. 
Dendrofalco,  G.  R.  Gray,  List  of  Gen.  of  B.  (1840)  p.  3. 


a.  Hypotriorchis. 

1 .  Htpotriobchis  subbuteo.    The  Hobby. 

Hypotriorchis  subbuteo,  Boie,  Isis  (1826),  p.  976;   Kaup,  Naturl. 

Syst.  p.  34 ;  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  i.  p.  20. 
Falco  subbuteo,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  127;    Temm.  Man.  dOrn.  1815, 

p.  37  ;  Frankl.  Proc.  Z.  S.  (1831)  p.  114 ;  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts.  i. 

p.  64,  65  ;   FUm.  Brit.  An.  p.  49  ;   Jenyns,  Man.  B.  Vert.  An.  p. 

82  ;    Naum.   Vog.  Deuts.  (1822)  L  p.  296,  t.  26  ;  Macgill.  Hist. 

Brit.  B.  iii.  p.  309 ;    Eyton,   Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  2  ;    Pr.  Bonap. 

Geogr.  Comp.  List  of  B.  p.  4  ;  Keys,  fr  Bl.  Wirbelth.  Eur.  p.  28  ; 

SchUp.  Rev.  Crii.  des  Ois.  (TJEur.  p.  3. 

C 


14 


CATALOG  DE    OP   BfUTISH    Rinns. 


Falco  barletta,  Baud.  Tr.  d'Orti.  ii.  p.  129. 

Faloo  robbutec  major,  Lath,  In<L  Orn.  SuppL  p.  x. 

Falco  pineLarius,  Shaw*  Gen.  Zaot.  »ii.  p.  195  t 

Falco  mrundintnti,  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts.  i.  p.  65. 

Falco  {Hvpolri orchis)  subhuteo,  Kaup,  Ciassif.  tier  Sdu,/  und  Vog 

p.  111. 
The  Hobby,  Bew.  Brit.   It  (1797)  i.  p.  39  \   Mont.  Orn.  Did 

Petm.  Brit.  Zool.  (1812)  i.  p.  247  j    Selfof,  Brit.  Orn.  I  p.  41 

Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  i  p.  45,  fig, 

/J/.  eni.  432 ;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  22. 

««   Devonshire,     Male.     From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

b.  Voting:  male.     Presented  by  J.  Scale*,  Esq. 

&  Chicks.     England.     Presented  by  Mr.  J.  Baker. 

d.  Tornbain  Green.      Young  male.     From  Mr.  J.  Baker's  collec- 
tion. 

e.  Tuvpbam  Green.     Female.     From  Mr.  J.  Baker's  collection 
/.  Sternum.     England.     Presented  by  John  Bay,  Esq, 
(j.  Skull.     England.     Presented  by  John  Ray,  Esq. 


2.  HypoTRioncnis  ^isalon.    The  Merlin. 

Hypotriorchis  assalon,  Boie,  Isut  1828,  p.  314  ;    G.  /?.  Gray,  Gen, 

'of  B.  i.  p.  20. 
Falco  ajsalon*  Gmvl.  8m  N,  i.  p.  284  ;    Temm.  Man.  a9 Orn.  1815, 

p.  38  j  Flam.  Brit.  An.  p.  50  ;   Jent/ns,  Mnn.  B.  Vert.  Art.y. 

Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts.  i.  p.  ti8  ;  Pali,  Zoogr.  i.  p.  336,  I  7  \   Nanm. 

Tag.  Deuto,  (1822)  I  p.  908*  U  27  ;  Maeaill  But  Brit,  B.  iii  p. 

317;    Ei/ftrn^  ('tit.  Brit.  B.  p.  2;    jPr,  Bonap.  Geogr.  Comp.  List 

of  B.  p.  4  ;  ATeyjr.  $•  Yi/.   Wirbekh.  Eur.  p.  3  ;    Svhlvq.  /far.  OH. 

<f«  Ow.  rf'JS'ur.  p.  3  ; 
Falco  ciesiuB,  Meyer,  Tasehettb.  Deuts.  i.  p.  -60. 
Faleo  lithofalco,  Quid,  &  N.  i.  p.  378;  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts.  i.  p.  67. 
Falco  regulus,  Pall,  Iter.  ii.  p.  707. 
Falco  sibiricus,  Sha\t\  Gen.  Zool.  vii.  p.  207. 
Falco  sTnirillus,   Sav.  Descr.  de  tEgypte,    Hist.   Nat,   i.   p.    ! 

Leaeh,  Sijst.  Cat.  Mam.  $  B.  B.  M.  p.  10. 
ASsalon  lithofalco,  Kaup,  Safari  Sj/st.  (1829)  p.  40. 
Falco  (iEsalon)  lithofaleo,  Kaupf  Mus.  Senckcnb,  (1845)  p.  258. 
The  Merlin,  Bew.  Brit.  B  (17**7)  i,  p.  41,  tig.  \   Mont.  Orn.  D 

Penn.  Brit.  Zool.  (1812)  i.  p.  251  ;    Selby,  Brit.  Orn.  i.  p.  1>  ; 

Yarr.  Brit.  B,  2  edit.  i.  p.  53,  fig. 


CATALOGUE  OF  BRITISH  BIRDS.  16 

Stone  Falcon,  Mont.  Orn.  Diet.  App.  to  Suppl. 
PL  enl.  447 ;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  24. 

a.  Devonshire.    Male.    From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

b.  Somersetshire.     Young  female.     From  Col.  Montagu's  collec- 
tion. 

c.  Sternum.    England. 

d.  Sternum.    England.    Presented  by  T.  Ingall,  Esq. 

e.  Sternum.    England.    Presented  by  John  Ray,  Esq. 

3.  TINNUNCULUS. 

Tinnunculus,  Vieill.  Ois.  de  VAntfr.  Sept.  i.  p.  39  (1807). 

Cerchneis,  Bote,  Isis  (1826),  p.  976. 

JSgypius,  Kaup,  Naturl.  Syst.y.  20  (1829). 

Falcula,  Hodgt.  Journ.  A.  S.  B.  (1837)  p.  366. 

Erythropus,  Brehm,  Isis  (1828),  p.  1270. 

Pannychistes,  Kaup,  Naturl.  Syst.  der  Eur.  Thier.  p.  67  (1829). 

Poecilornis,  Kaup,  Clauif.  der  S'dug.  und  V'og.  p.  108  (1844). 

Tichornis,  Kaup,  Classif.  der  S'dug.  und  Tog.  p.  108  (1844). 

a.  Tinnunculus. 
J.  Tinnunculus  alaudari us.    The  Kestril. 

Tinnunculus  alaudarius,  G.  R.  Gray,  List.  Gen.  of  B.  (1840)  p.  3  ; 

Kaup,  Mus.  Senckenb.  (1846)  p.  267 ;    G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  i. 

p.  21. 
Falco  tinnunculus,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  127 ;    Temm.  Man.  oVOrn. 

1815,  p.  39  ;  Leach,  Syst.  Cat.  Mam.  &  B.  B.  M.  p.  10  ;  FrankL 

Proc.  Z.  S.  (1831)  p.  114  ;  Flem.  Brit.  An.  p.  50  ;  Jenyns,  Man. 

B.  Vert  An.  p.  84  ;   Naum.  V'og.  Deuts.  (1822)  i.  p.  523,  t.  30  ; 

Macgill.  Hist.  Brit.  B.  iii.  p.  325 ;    Eyton,  Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  2 ; 

Keys.  &  Bl.  Wirbelth.  Eur.  p.  29 ;   Schleg.  Rev.  Crit.  des  Ois. 

dEur.  p.  4. 
Accipiter  alaudarius,  Briss.  Orn.  i.  p.  379. 
Falco  brunneus,  Bechst.  Naturg.  Deuts.  i.  p.  38. 
Cerchneis  tinnuncula,  Bote,  Isis  (1828),  p.  314  ;  Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr. 

Comp.  List,  of  B.  p.  5. 
Falco  fasciatus,  Retz.  Faun.  Suec.  p.  70. 
Falco  rufescens,  Swains.  B.  of  W.  Afr.  i.  p.  109. 
Falco  interstinctus,  M'ClelL  Proc.  Zool.  Soc.  (1839)  p.  164. 
Falco  tinnunculus,  japonicus,  Temm.  et  Schl.  Faun.  Jap.  X. 
Cerchneis  murum,  BreAm,  Vog.  Deuts.  \.  p.  70. 

C2 


hi 


CATALOGUE    OF    rtUlTlSU    BIRDS. 


Cercbneis  media,  Brehm,  Vi^g.  Dents,  r,  p.  72. 

Cerchneis  lirniuncula,  Brckm,  Pity.  Dents,  i.  p.  73. 

jEgypius  tionunculus,  Kaup,  NattirL  Sy&t.  p.  29. 

The  Kestrel,  Bew,  BriL  B.  (1797)  i.  p.  96,  37,  h>.;    Mont.  Orn. 

Diet,  ■    Perm.  BriL  Zaol.  (1812)  I  p.  214  ;    Set  bo,  flW*.  Am. 

p.  43. 
Tin-  Kestril  or  Windhover,  JW.  BriL  B.  2  edit.  i  p.  57,  %- 

/■V.  gut,  401,  471  j  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  26. 

«,  Devonshire,     Male.     From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

b,  Wiltshire.     Male.     From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

c,  Wiltshire     Female.     From  Cul.  Montagu's  collection. 

d,  Great  Britain.     Female.     Presented  by  A.  Cooper,  Esq.,  H  A 

inibrid^eshirc.     Male.     From  Mr.  J,  C lurk's  collection. 
/.  Cambridgeshire.     Female.     From  Mr.  J.  Clark's  cul  lection. 
</,  //,  Nest  and  chicks.       England.      Presented  by  M»j.  Gen. 

Hard  wicl & 
t.  Chick,     From  Mr.  Bullock's  collection. 
j.  Stern  our     England.     Presented  by  T.  Ingall,  Esq. 
k.  Sternum.     England.     Presented  by  John  Ray,  Esq. 


b.  Erythropus. 


2.  Tlnnuncclus  vespertinus.     The  Red-footed  Falcon, 


Tiununculus  vesper  tin  u»,  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  i.  p,  21  ; 
Muni,  and  Bird*  of  Nepal,  &rc,f  p.  45  ;    G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  J 
i.  p. 
Falco  vesper  linos,  Linn.  S.  A,  i.  p.  121*  ;    Pull,  Zoogr.  i,  p.  334,  I 
65  Mastiff  HuL  Hrit.  B.  in.  p.  318;    Pr  BotWp.  Geogi 
/  II  p.  4  ;  Ket/x.  $•  BL  Wirbelth.  Eur,  p.  29, 
\  rufipes,  Beseke,  Vdg.  Kurlands,  p.  13,  I.  3,  4  ;    Temm,  Man 
>i "Ont.  1815,  p.  41  ;    Jcnt/ns,  Man.  Vert.  An.  p.  H."3  ;  Naum. 

532)  i.  p.  311,  t  28  ;    EyUm,  Cut,  Brit,  B.  p.  2  ;  $ckl* 

Qu.  d'Eur.  p.  4. 
refpertinus,  Boie,  wis  (!>>2R),  p.  314. 
Eiythropus  vespertinuB,  Brthm,  Vog,  Ihuts.  i.  p 
Pinnycfiistes  runpet,  Ktntp,  Naturl.  Su8t,  p.  57. 
TtTMiunculus  (Erythropua)  rufipea,  £t«p,  Ctauif.  d*r  Sdu<j.  un 

Tinnnnculus(Er)thropus)  respertinus.  K'uup*  Mux.  Senckenb.  (It 
p.  257. 


CATALOGUE   OF   BRITISH  BIRDS.  17 

The  Red-legged  Falcon,  Eyton,  Hist.  R.  Brit.  B.  p.  5,  &g. 
The  Red-footed  Falcon,  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  i.  p.  49,  fig. 

PI.  enl.  431 ;   Pull.  Zoogr.  t.  6 ;   Kittl.  Kupf.  der  Vog.  t  3,  f.  1  ; 
Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  23. 

(Norfolk,  &c,  and  county  of  Wicklow). 

V.   ACCIPITRINJE. 

1.  ASTUR. 

Astur,  Lacep.  Mem.  de  tlnst.  iii.  p.  606  (1800—1801). 

Daedalion,  Sav.  Descr.  de  VEgypte,  Hut.  Nat.  p.  92  (1809). 

Sparrius,  Vieill.  Analyse,  <$-c,  p.  24  (1816). 

Leucospiza,  Kaup,  Classif  der  S'dug.  una  Vog.  p.  118  (1844). 

Lophospiza.  Kaup,  Classif.  der  S'dug.  und  Vog.  p.  118  (1844). 

Asturina,  Vieill.  Analyse,  &e.,jp.24  (1816). 

ftupornis,  Kaup,  Classif.  der  S'dug.  und  Vog.  p.  120  (1844). 


a.  Astur. 

1.  Astub  palumbarius.    The  Goshawk. 

Astur  palumbarius,  Bechst.   Taschenb.  Deuts.  ii.  p.  268 ;    Brehm, 

Vog.  Deuts.  i.  p.  84,  t.  6,  f.  1 ;    Eyton,  Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  3  ;    Pr. 

Bonap.  Geogr.  Comp.  List  of  B.  p.  5 ;  Keys,  fy  Bl.  Wirbelth.  Eur. 

p.  31  ;  Schleg.  Rev.  Crit.  des  Ois.  d'Eur.  p.  4  ;  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen. 

ofB.l  p.  27. 
Falco  palumbarius,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  130  ;   PL  enl.  418  ;    Temm. 

Man.  dOrn.  1815,  p.  29  ;   Naum,  Vog.  Deuts.  (1822)  i.  p.  250,  t. 

17,  18. 
Buteo  palumbarius,  Flem.  Brit.  An.  p.  54. 
Accipiter  palumbarius,  Jenyns,  Man.  B.  Vert.  An.  p.  85  ;   Macgill. 

Hist.  Brit.  B.  iii.  p.  340. 
Falco  galliuarius,  Gmel.  S.  N.  i.  p.  266  ;  PI.  enl.  461 ,  423. 
Falco  gentilis,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  126. 
Falco  albescens,  Bodd.  Tail.  PI.  Enl.  de  DAub.  p.  25. 
Accipiter  astur,  Pall.  Zoogr.  t.  11. 
Astur  gall  in  arum,  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts.  i.  p.  83. 
The  Goshawk,  Bew.  Brit.  B.  (1797)  i.    p.  23,  fig.  ;    Mont.  Orn, 

Diet.  ;  Penn.  Brit.  Zool.  (1812)  i.  p.  225,  pi.  xx\v.  •,  Selty,  BtU. 

Orn.  i.  p.  31;  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  i.  p.  62,  fig. 

c3 


T8 


CATALOGUE    OF    nilinSH    BIRDS. 


Geutil  Falcon,  Hew.  Brit.  B.  (1797)  L  p.  30;   Mont.  Orn.  Diet. 
Penn.  Brit,  Zmtl.  (1812)  i.  p.  222,  pi.  xxi.  xxii. 

/,  ft  of  Eur,  pi.  17  ;   Jard.  and  Selhy,  III.  Orn.  pi.  121. 

a.  < i rent  Britain.     Young. 


2.  ACCIPITEK 

Aecipiler,  Brits.  Orn.  i.  p.  310  (1760). 
Nisus  Cuv*  Anat,  Compar.  \,  Tab.  See.  C  ■••  (1799—1 

[mix,  Letichj  St/sL  Cat.  M tm.  v  Bird*,  p.  10  (18ltj). 
Hieraspiza,  Kaupt  Classif.  tier  Sting,  und  Viig.  p,  1  itj  (1844)* 
Urospiza,  A*aw/>,  Aft**,  Senckcnb.  (1 845)  if.  2d 9. 


a.    ACCIPITEK. 


'    t,  Accipiter  Nists.     The  Sparrow- Hawk. 

piter  nisus,  Pft/J,  Znogr.  \.  p.  370;  MacgiH.  Hist.  Brit.  B.  iti 
p,  340;    /-V.  Bonap.  Oiogr.  Comp.  List  of  B.  p.  5  ;  G.  R.  Gray 

Gen.  of  B.  i.  p.  29. 
Falco  nisus,  Lint*.  S.  N.  \.  p.   130;    Temm.  Man.  d  Orn.  1815,  p. 

31  ;  Naum.  Viig.  Dents.  (1822)  i,  p.  258,  i.  19,  20. 
A  cci  piter  frin  gill  arms,  Rath  •%"■  P-  ,s-  demjns,  Man.  B.  Va 

p.  86  ;  jfyftm,  Gil.  Brit.  B.  p.  3. 
Nisus  cmmnmiis,  Cuv.  Less.  Tr.  d'Orn.  p.  63. 
Accipiter  mneuhuus,  Briss.  Orn,  i.  p.  314. 

lauteus,  Gmet.  S.  N.  i.  p.  281. 
Nisus  elegans,  Bnhm,  Vog.  Dents,  \.  p.  86,  t.  6,  f.  2, 

ill  friugilJni'uiD,  Brehm,  V6g.  Dents.  i.  p.  87. 
Nisus  pert'grinus,  Brehm^  Vbg,  Dents,  i,  p.  88. 
&namn6  nisus,  Ft«7/.  AT.  /)/>/.  »/7//a/.  _W.  x.  p.  319. 
Nisus  iYingillarius,  Kaup,  Clattif,  <l<,  S&v  /.  p.  I  17- 

AcoiptUl  DlSOBimiUt,  Tick.  Joum.  A.  S.  B,  (1833)  p.  571. 
Ud  piter  subtypicus,  Hodgs.  Gray,  ZooL  Muc.  (1844)  p,  81. 
Ierax  fnogiUftiHts,  L  Cat  Mam,  $■  B.  B.  M.  p.  10 < 

Buteu  nisus,  Finn.  Brit.  An,  p,  55, 
UtUI  nisus,  AVi/*.  fr  Bl.    WirbeHh.  Eur.  p.  31  ;  Schley.  Bei 

Eur.  p.  5. 
The  Sparmwhawk,  Beic.  Brit,  B.  (1797)  i,  p.  27.  fig, ;    Mont 

Dirt.  ,     P,nn.  Brit.  Zo,dr  (1812)   I.  p,  .-,.    lirit.  Orn.  i. 

Brit.  B.  2  edit.  i.  p,  <>7,  fig. 

/E  ™/.  467,  412  f  GWd,  £.  <>/  Eur.  ^V  \$. 


CATALOGUE   OF  BRITISH  BIBD8.  19 

a.  Wiltshire.    Male.    From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

b.  Wiltshire.    Female.    From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

c.  Great  Britain.    Male.    Presented  by  A.  Cooper,  Esq.,  B.A. 

d.  Saffron  Walden.     Male.    From  Mr.  J.  Clarke's  collection. 

e.  Cambridgeshire.    Young.     Presented  by  Mr.  J.  Baker. 

/.  Saffron  Walden.    Female.    From  Mr.  J.  Clarke's  collection. 

g.  Cambridgeshire.    Female.     From  Mr.  J.  Baker's  collection. 

h.  Cornwall.    Presented  by  D.  W.  Mitchell,  Esq. 

i.  Sternum.    England.    Male.    Presented  by  T.  Ingall,  Esq. 

j.  Sternum.    England.    Female.    Presented  by  T.  Ingall,  Esq. 

k.  Sternum.    England. 

/.  Sternum.    England.    Presented  by  John  Ray,  Esq. 


vi.    ClRCINJE. 

1.  CIRCUS. 

Circus,  Lacep.  Mem.  d'Inst.  iii.  p.  506  (1800 — 1801). 

Pygargus,  Koch,  Syst.  der  Baier.  Zool.  p    (1816). 

Strigiceps,  Bonap.  (1831)  Sagg.  Distr.  Meth.  Anim.  Vert.  p.  37. 

Busarellus,  Lafr.  Rev.  Zool.  (1839). 

Glaucopteryx,  Kaup,  Classif.  der  Sang,  und  Vbg.  p.  113  (1844). 

Spilocircus,  Kaup,  Ids  (1847),  p.  101. 

Spizacircus,  Kaup,  Mus.  Senckenb.  (1845)  p.  258. 

a.  Strigiceps. 

1.  Circus  cyaneus.     The  Hen  Harrier. 

Circus  cyaneus,  Boie,  Isis  (1822),  p.  549  ;  Flem.  Brit.  An.  p.  53  ; 

Macgill.  Hist.  Brit.  B.  iii.  p.  366  ;  Keys,  and  Bl.  Wirbelth.  Eur. 

p.  31  ;    Schleg.  Rev.  Crit.  des  Ois.  d'Eur.  p.  6 ;    G.  R.  Gray, 

Gen.  of  B.  i.  p.  32. 
Falco  cvaneus,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  126 ;    Temm.  Man.  £Orn.  1815, 

p.  26*. 
Circus  JSgithus,  Leach,  Syst.  Cat.  Mam.  &r  B.  B.  M.  p.  9. 
Falco  pvgargus,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  126  ;  Naum.  Vog.  Deuts.  (1822) 

i.  p.  391,  t.  38,  39. 
Accipiter  variabilis,  Pall.  Zoogr.  i.  p.  364. 
Falco  bohemicus,  Gmel.  S.  N.  i.  p.  279. 
Falco  albicans,  Gmel.  S.  N.  i.  p.  276. 
Falco  griseus,  Gmel.  S.  N.  i.  p.  276. 
Falco  montanus,  Gmel.  S.  N.  i.  p.  276. 


20 


CATALOGUE    OP   BRITISH    BIRDS, 


Falco  cinereus,  It.  Poseg.  p.  29. 

Falco  ruhiginosus,  It.  Poseg,  p.  29. 

Circus  ga  11  i  nanus,  Sav.  Descr,  de  tEgypte,  Hist.  Nat.  i.  p.  92 

Falco  strigicep^  Nils*  Faun.  Suec.  i.  p.  21. 

Pygargus  dispar,  Koch,  St/st.  der  Baier.  ZitoL  p, 

Circus  pygargus,  Cuv.  Rig.  An,  (1817)  i.  p.  324  ;  Eyton}  Cat.  Brit. 

B,  p.  5, 
Strigieeps  pygargus,  Pr.  Btmap.  G&ujr.  Com  p.  Lint  of  B.  p.  5 
Circus  (Strigiceps)  cvaiieus,   Bmup.   h'ttup,  Mus.  Senchenb.  (184. 

p.  258  ;  Edw,  Bird*,  pi.  225, 
Falco  huilsoriiiis,  Lhut.  S.  N,  I.  p.  128  ;  Edw.  Birds,,  pL  J 07. 
Circus  hudsonius,  Vieifl.  Ois.  de  FAmlv.  Sqtt.  L  p.  36,  t.  J*. 
Falco  uliglBOSttS,  GmeL  8.  A\  i.  p.  278  ;  Edw.  Birds,  pi.  291. 
Circus  uliginosus,  Vie-ill .  Ois.  de  CAmir.  Sept.  i.  p.  37. 
Circus  (Strigiceps)  uliginosus,  Kaup,  Mm.  Senckmb.  (IH45)  p,  25 
Falco  variegatus,  Gmel.  S.  N.  L  p.  27fi 

albiduft,  Gmel.  S.  JV.  i.  p.  27<>. 
Circus  vaiiegatus,  VutiU,  Ois.  dc  PAmir,  Sept.  L  p.  37. 
Falco  Buffonii,  Gmel.  S.  N,  ),  p.  277. 
Faleo  europoglstus,  Bote,  DaufL  TV.  d^Orn,  it.  p.  110  ;    Vieill 

d*<  PAmer.  S,pt.t.8. 
Buteo  (Circus)  cyaneusp    var.  ?    americaims,  Sw.  and  Rich.  Faun 
Buteo  cjaneus,  Jenynu  Man*  B.  Vert.  An.  p.  89. 
The  Heii  Harrier,  B*V.  Brit,  B.  (1812)  i.  p.  33,  fig. 

Diet, ;  Pmn,  Brit.  Zool.  (1812)  i.  p.  239,  pi.  xxix. 

Ont.  I  p.  2li  ;    Yatr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit,  i.  p.  101,  ^g. 
The  Ring-tail,  Bete.  Brit.  B.  (1797)  i.  p.  35,  fig.; 

ZooL  (1812)  i.  p.  240. 

Edwards*  Birds  y  pi.  8. 

a.  Devonshire.     Male.    From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

b.  Great  Britain.     Male. 
e,  Norfolk.     Young  female.     Presented  by  J.  Scales,  Esq. 

d.  Great  Britain.      Yoang  female.      From  Col,  Montagu's  collec 
lion. 

e,  Devonshire.    Young  female.     From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 
/,  Great  Britain.      Young  female.      Presented  by  Sir  A.   Mol< 

worth. 
«,  A,  Sterna.     England, 
i.  Sternum.     England.     Presented  by  John  Ray,  Esq 


M<mt 
Setbg,  B 

Penu.   Brit 


Y/un . 
Orn. 


CATALOGUE   OF  BRITISH  BIRDS.  21 

b.  Glaucopteryx. 

2.  Circus  cinebacecs.    The  Ash-coloured  Falcon. 

Falco  cineraceus,  Mont.  Om.  Diet. 

Falco  cinerarius,  Mont.  Trans.  Linn.  ix.  p.  188  ;  Eyton,  Cat.  Brit. 

B.  p.  5  ;  Selby,  BHt.  Om.  i.  p.  28. 
Circus  cinerarius,  Leach,  Syst.  Vat.  Mam.  and  B.  B.  M.  p.  9. 
Circus  cineraceus,  Naum.  Vog.  Deuts.  (1822)  i.  p.  402,  t.  40  ;  Mac- 

gill.  Hist.  Brit.  B.  iii.  p.  378  ;    Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr.  Comp.  List  of 

B.  p.  5  ;  Keys,  and  Bl.  Wirbelth.  Eur.  p.  31 ;  Schleg.  Rev.  Crit. 

des  Ois.  <PEur.  p.  6 ;  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  i.  p.  32. 
Circus  Montagui,  Vieill.  N.  Diet.  a?  Hist.  Nat.  xxxi.  p.  411  ;  Yarr. 

BHt.  B.  2  edit.  i.  p.  107. 
Buteo  cineraceus,  Flem.  Brit.  An.  p.  55 ;  Jenyns,  Man.  B.  Vert. 

A.  p.  90. 
Circus  (Glaucopteryx)  cineraceus,  Kaup,  Classif.  der  S'dug.  und 

Vog.  p.  113. 
Ash-coloured  Falcon,  Mont.  Orn.  Diet.  ;   Penn.  BHt.  Zool.  (1812) 

i.  p.  243. 
Ash-coloured  Harrier,  Selby,  Brit.  Orn.  i.  p.  28. 
Montagu's  Harrier,  Yarr.  BHt.  B.  2  edit.  i.  p.  107,  fig. 

a.  Devonshire.    Male.     From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

b.  Wiltshire.     Male.     From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

c.  Oxfordshire.     Male. 

d.  Ashburton,  Devon.     Male.     From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

e.  ?    Female. 


c.  Pygargus. 

3.  Circus  jeruginosus.    The  Moor  Buzzard. 

Circus  aeruginosus,  Sav.  Descr.  de  VEgypte,  Hist.  Nat.  i.  p.  90  ; 
Leach,  Syst.  Cat.  Mam.  and  B.  B.  M.  p.  9  ;  Kaup,  Mm. 
Senckenb.  (1845)  p.  258 ;  Macgill.  Hist.  Brit.  B.  iii.  p.  382 ; 
Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr.  Comp.  List  of  B.  p.  5 ;  Keys,  and  Bl.  Wir- 
belth. Eur.  p.  31  ;  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  i.  p.  32. 

Falco  aeruginosas,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  130. 

Circus  palustris,  Briss.  Orn.  i.  p.  401. 

Circus  variegatus,  Sykes,  Proc.  Z.  S.  (1832)  p.  81. 

Falco  rufus,  Gmel  S.  N.  i.  p.  266;  Temm.  Man.tfOrn.Y&ib^. 
24;  JVaum.  Fo#.  Beuts.  (1822)  i.  p.  378,  t.  37, 38. 


22 


CATALOGUE    OF    BRITISH    BJRD5. 


Circus  rufus>  ZJrm.  Orn.  i.  p>  404  ;    Sav.  Descr.  de  VEgypter  Htii 

Sat.  i.  p.  01  ;    Eyton,  Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  5  ;  Schley.  Rev.  Crit.  des 

Ois.  d  Eur.  p.  5. 
Fa!  ca  anindinaceuB,  Beclist. 
Falco  Krameri,  Kram. 

Circus  rufust  rar.  indicns,  Less.  Compt.  Buff.  vii.  p.  155. 
Circus  Sykesi,  Less,  Compt.  Biiff\vn*\h  1*>1. 
Buteo  aruginosus,  FUm.  Brit.  Anim.  p,  55. 
Accipiter  circus,  Pail.  Z  attar,  L  p.  3U2. 
Pygargus  rufus,    Kaehx  Syst.  der  Baler.  Znol.  p.  ;    Kaupy    Classif, 

der  Sriutf.  mid  Voff.  p.  113, 
Buteo  rufbs,  Jentpis,  Man.  B.  Vert.  An.  H8. 
Moor  Buzzard,  Bew.  Brit.  B.  (1797)  i.  p.  It*,  tig.  ;    3fo»r.  f 

Dkt.  ;  Penn.  BriL  Zool.  (1812)  i.  p.  237,  pi.  xxviii. 
Marsh  Harrier,  Selby,  Brit.  Orn.  i.  p.  24  ;    Yarr,  Brit.  B.  2  edit 

p.  97,  fig. 

Pf.«t/.460,424. 

a.  Carmarthenshire.     Female.     From  Col.  Montagu's  collection 

b.  Great  Britain.     Male. 

c.  Sternum.    England. 

ft,  Sternum.     England.     Presented  by  John  Ray,  Esij. 
e.  Skull.     England.    Presented  by  John  Ray,  Esq. 


Sub-Order  2.  ACCIPITRES  NOCTURNI. 


AccipitTes  noclurni,  Vieill.  (1816)  ;  Cuv.  (1817). 
Nycteriens,  Cm.  (1799—1800). 
jEgolii,  Firitf.  (181ft). 
Notturni,  Ham.  (1823). 


CATALOG  OK  OF  BRITISH   BIRDS.  23 

Fam.  III.  STRIGIDiE. 

i.   SvRNINJB. 

I.  SURNIA. 
Surma,  Dum.  Zool.  Anal.  p.  34  (1806). 

I.  Surnia  ulula.    The  Hawk  Owl. 

Surma  ulula,  Bonap. ;  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  ofB.  i.  p.  33. 

Strix  ulula,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  133. 

Striz  funerea,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  133  ;    7mm.  Man.  d'Orn.  1815,  p. 

57 ;  Schleg.  Rev.  Crit.  det  Ou.  a"  Eur.  p.  17. 
Strix  doliata,  Pall.  Zoogr.  i.  p.  316,  t  1. 
Strix  canadensis,  Briss.  Orn.  i.  p.  518, 1 37,  f.  2. 
Strix  freti  hudsonis,  Briss.  Orn.  i.  520. 
Strix  hudsonia,  Gmel.  S.  N.  i.  p.  295. 
Strix  nisoria,  Meyer,  Taschenb.  Deuts.  i.  p.  84  ;   Naum.  V'og.  Dents. 

(1822)  i.  p.  427,  t.  42,  f.  2. 
Strix  arctica,  Sparr.  Mus.  Carl.  51. 
Noctua  (Surnia)  funerea,  Cuv.  Rig.  An.  (1817)  i.  p.  332 ;   Jenyns, 

Man.  B.  Vert.  An.  p.  526. 
Surnia  funerea,  Brehm,  V'og.  Deuts.  i.  p.  101  ;    Proc.  Zool.  Soc. 

(1835)  p.  77  ;  Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr.  Comp.  List  ofB.  p.  6 ;  Keys,  and 

Bl.  Wirbelth.  Eur.  p.  32. 
Surnia  borealis,  Less.  Tr.  oVOrn.  p.  100. 
Surnia  nisoria,  Brehm,  V'og.  Deuts.  i.  p.  102,  t.  7,  f.  1. 
Syrnium  nisoria,  Kaup,  Naturl.  Syst.  der  Bur.  Thier.  p.  59. 
Syrnia  funerea,  Mac  gill.  Hist.  Brit.  B.  iii.  p.  404. 
The  Hawk  Owl,  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  i.  p.  146,  fig. 

PI.  enl.  463 ;  Edwards1  Birds,  pi.  62;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  45. 

(At  sea,  off  Cornwall). 


24 


ATALOGUE    OF    BRITISH    BIKDS. 


2.  NYCTEA. 

Nyctea,  Steph.  Gen.  Zoot,  kiii.  p.  02  (1825), 

1,  Xyctea  nivea.    The  snowy  Owl. 

tea  nivea,  Bonap, ;  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  i.  p.  34. 
SiVix  oyctea,  Linn,  8,  N,  i.  p.  132;  Temm.  Man.  JO™,  1815, 

Ffaft.  i/ri*.  j4*t.  p.  58  ;  tfotMt.  Vmj.  Bent*.  (1833),  i,  p.  417, 
L  41  ;  Schhtg.  Rev,  Grit,  det  Oh,  d'Eur.  p.  17. 
nWea,  Daud.  TV.  d*Om>  ii.  p.  190. 
Sirix  Candida,  Lath.  Ind.  Staph  p.  xir. 
Strix  erminea,  Shan;  Gen.  Zool.  vii.  p.  251. 
Nyctea  erminea,  Steph.  Gen.  ZooL  xiii.  p.  63. 

candid*,  Swains.  Classif.  of  B.  ii  p.  21 7;  AV.  Bonap,  G\ 
•up.  jL£**  rt/^*  p.  8. 
ua  nyctea,*  Cttr.  /?<>//.  v4n.  (18)7),  i.  p.  882  ;  Bream,  Vog,  Dent*, 
i.  p.  103,  L  7,  t  2  ;  Jenyns,  Moo.  B.  Vert.  An.  p.  38. 
Smnia  ttyeteBj  .SWA?/,  Omit/i.  i.   p.  8$;  Eytwt)  Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  B 

/T«r*.  V  Si.  Wirhelth.  Eur.  p.  83. 
Syruium  nycten,  h'anp*  Naturl.  Stilt,  der  Eur.  Thier.  p.  59. 
Syrnia  tivciea,  MatyifL  Hist.  Brit.  B.  iii.  p.  407, 
Snowy  Owl,  Mm.  Om.  Dirt,   SnppL  Afp.;  Selby,  Brit.  Orn. 
p,  58. 

PL  en/.  458  ;  Edwards'  Birds,  pi.  61  ;   taoffl.   Ois.  d'Afr.  t,  4 
■\  B.  of  Eur.  pi  43. 

a.  Unsl,  Shetland  Islauds.     From  Mr.  Bollock's  collecti 


leogr. 


3.  ATHENE. 
Noctua,  Sae.  Duet,  de  LE<wptrt  Hist,  Nat.  i.  p,  105  (1809), 

Athene,  Bofr,  frfi  (182$),  p.  549. 

L'arine,  Jfouo,  Naturl.  Si/st.  der  Eur.  Thier.  p.  38  (1838)« 
Nyutipete*,  Swain',,  Classif  of  B,  ii.  p.  218  (1837). 
Glaucidiinn.  Boie,  I  sit  (1826),  p.  978  (1837). 
Xinox,  ifrdjpf.  /writ,  A*  S.  B.  (1837),  p.  864, 
Ciccaba,  FFfly/,  /«*  (1832),  p.  1222. 


CATALOGUE   OF  BRITISH   BIRDS.  26 

a.  Athene. 
1.  Athene  noctua.    The  Little  Owl. 

Athene  noctua,  Bote,  Isis  (1826),  p.  315 ;  Pr.  Bonap.  Gtogr.  Comp. 

List  ofB.  p.  6 ;  G.  B.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  i.  p.  34. 
Strix  noctua,  Betz.  Faun.  Suec.  p.  85 ;   Naum.  Vog.  DeuU.  i.  p. 

493,  t.  48,  f.  1 ;  Schkg.  Bev.  Crlt.  des  Ois.  XEur.  p.  15. 
Strix  passerina,  Lath.  Ind.  Orn.  i.  p.  65;    Temm.  Man.  d'Orn. 

1815,  p.  53  ;  Flem.  Brit.  An.  p.  58. 
Noctua  passerina,  Cuv.  Big.  An.  (1817),  i.  p.  332  (1829),  p.  345 ; 

Jenyns,  Man.  B.  Vert.  An.  p.  94  ;  Eyton,  Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  7. 
Noctua  glaux,  Sav.  Descr.  de  VEgypte,  Hist.  Nat.  i.  p.  105. 
Strix  nudipes  et  S.  psilodactyla,  Nils.  Orn.  Suec.  i.  p.  68,  t.  2 ; 

Temm.  Man.  dOrn.  iii.  p.  50. 
Athene  psilodactyla,  Brehm,  Vog.  DeuU.  i.  p.  110,  t.  8,  f.  2. 
Noctua  veterum,  Licht. 
Athene  passerina,  Boie,  Isis  (1822),  p.  549  ;  Brehm,  Vog.  DeuU.  i. 

p.  110. 
Athene  gymnopus,  Hodgs. 
Carine  passerina,  Kaup,  Naturl.  Syst.  p.  29. 
Syrnia  psilodactyla,  Mac  gill.  Hist.  Brit.  B.  iii.  p.  417. 
Surnia  noctua,  Keys.  &  Bl.  Wirbelth.  Eur.  p.  32. 
The  Little  Owl,  Mont.  Orn.  Diet. ;    Penn.  Brit.  Zool.  (1812)  i.  p. 

270  ;  Selby,  Brit.  Orn.  i.  p.  64 ;  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  i.  p.  149. 

PL  enl.  439  ;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  48  ;  Edwards,  Birds,  pi.  228. 
a.  Great  Britain.    From  Mr.  Gould's  collection. 

4.  NYCTALE. 

Nyctale,  Brehm,  Isis  (1828),  p.  1271. 

^golius,  Kaup,  Naturl.  Syst.  der  Eur.  Thier.  p.  34  (1829). 

Scotophilus,  Swains.  Classif.  of  B.  ii.  p.  217  (1837). 

1.  Nyctale  funerea.    Tenginalm's  Owl. 

Nyctale  funerea,  Pr.  Bonap. 

Nyctale  Tengmalmi,  Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr.  Comp.  List  of  B.  Eur.  and 

N.  Amer.  p.  7 ;   Keys.  $•  Bl.  Wirbelth.  Eur.  p.  32  ;  G.  B.  Gray, 

Gen.  of  B.  i.  p.  40. 
Strix  funerea,  Linn.  Faun.  Suec.  p.  26. 
Strix  passerina,  Pail.  Zoogr.  L  p.  323. 


lALOOUE    OF    BRITISH    BIROS, 

Strix  Teiigmalmi,  GmcL  8.  N.  i.  p.  301  ;  Faun.  Bor.  Amer.  Bird*, 

p.  M,   pi  32;    Temm.  Mm,  tfOfl.    181*.  p.   54  ;    Awh,    I 

A™**.  (1822)  L  p.  501,  t.  48,  f.  2,  3 ;   Schleff*  Rev,  Crit.  ties  OL 

d'IZur,  p.  16, 
Nyctule  piutilurum,  Brehm,  V'otf.  Detrfs.  i.  p.  112. 
Nyctale  nbietum,  Brekm,  VM.  Dents,  p.  ]  13,  L  8,  f.  3. 
Nyclale  planicept,  Bream,  yog.  Dents,  p.  1 13. 

ma  TeofftHaltlri,  Cwk  Rey,  An.  (1839),  i,p.  345;  Jenyns,  Man 

B.  Vert.  An.  p,  94. 
Athene  TengmalniJ,  Bw,  /m  (1822),  p.  549. 
£go1ius  Tengmalrni,  Ktiup,  JVaturl.  St/st.  p.  34. 
\\U;ile  Ifichanlsoni,  Pr.  Bonap.  Geoyr.  Corttp.  List  of  B.  Eur.  m 

Amer.  pk  7. 
Ulula  Tengmalnii,  Auduh.  Syn,  B.  of  Amer.  p.  24  ;  Macgill.  Hut. 

Brit.  B.i\h  p.  45. 
Slrix  passerinu,  Forst.  Phil.  Trans,  lxii.  p.  385, 
Scotophilia  Tengmalrni,  Swains.  Ctassif  of  B,  \i.  p.  217, 
The  Little  Owl,  Bew.  Brit.  B,  (1797)  up.  51. 
Tengmalm/s  Ow],  Eijttm,  R.  Brit.  B.  p.  90;    Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2 

i.  p.  153,  fig. 

Perm.  Brit.  Zool.  fol.  pL;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi  49. 
(Kent). 

ii.  Bubowinm. 

t.  EPHIALTES. 

Scops,  Sav,  Deter,  de  I'Epfpte,  Hist.  Nat  I  p.  T05  (18(W). 
Epliialtes,  Key*.  V  Bl.  IVirbelth.  Eur.  p.  33(1841)). 
Loplioslrix,  Less.  Cornel.  Buff.  Qis.  viL  p.  2o"l  (1836). 

a.  EPHIALTI  s. 


I,  Ephjaltek  scops.     The  Scops  eared  Owl. 

Ephialtes  scops,  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  i.  p.  38, 
Strix  scops,  Linn.  8.  N.  i,  p.  139:   temm.  Man.  <f  Orn.  1815,  p.  45  j 
fevts.  (1832)  i.  p.  466,  t.  43,  f,  3. 
■>.  rft  Sardegn.  p.  60. 
\  caraiolica,  ChneL  S.  N.  i.  p.  300, 

wins.  ClassiJ.  of  B.  u.  p.  217. 
Strix gu!f  Scop*  Ann,  1,  No.  9. 


CATALOGUE  OF  BRITI8H  BIRDS.  27 

Scops  Aldrcrandi  (Ray),  Flem.  Brit.  An.  p.  57 ;  MacgiU.  Hist.  Brit. 

B.  Hi.  p.  422;  Eyton,  Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  7;  Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr. 

Camp.  List  of  B.  p.  6. 
Scops  ephialtes,  Sav.  Deter,  de  VEgypte,  Hist.  Nat.  L  p.  107. 
Scops  europsus,  Less.  Tr.  a9  Orn.  p.  106. 
Bubo  scops,  Bote,  Isis  (1822),  p.  549 ;  Jenyns,  Man.  B.  Vert.  An. 

p.  91. 
Scops  camiolica,  Brehm,  Yog.  Deuts.  i.  p.  126,  t  9,  f.  3. 
Strix  pulchella,  Pall.  Iter.  i.  p.  456. 
Scops  pennata,  Hodgs.  Journ.  A.  S.  B.  (1837)  p.  369. 
Scops  sunia,  Hodgs.  Journ.  A.  S.  B.  (1837)  p.  369 ;  As.  Res.  xix. 

p.  175. 
Otus  (Scops)  japonicus,  Temm.  et  Sehl.  Fauna  Jap.  t.  9. 
Scops  senegalensis,  Swains.  B.  of  W.  Afr.  i.  p.  127. 
Scops  capensis,  A.  Smith,  Cat.  S.  Afr.  Mus.  p. 
Otus  (Scops)  africana,  Temm.  et  Schl.  Fauna  Jap.  p.  27. 
Ephialtes  scops,  Keys.  $>  Bl.  Wirbelth.  Eur.  p.  33. 
Otus  scops,  Schleg.  Rev.  Crit.  des  Ois.  dEur.  p.  14.    - 
The  Little-eared  Owl,  Mont.  Orn.  Diet.  Suppl.  App. 
Scops-eared  Owl,  Selby,  Brit.  Orn.  i.  p.  56 ;    Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit. 

i.  p.  120,  fig. 

PL  enl.  436;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  41. 
a.  Great  Britain.    Purchased  of  Mr.  Gould. 


2.  BUBO. 

Bubo,  Sibb.  Scot.  Illustr.  lib.  iii.  p.  15 ;  Swains.  Faun.  Bor.  Amer. 

ii.  p.  82  (1831). 
Asio,  Briss.  Orn.  i.  p.  477  (1760)  ;  Swains.  Classif.  of  B.  ii.  p.  217 

(1837). 
Heliaptex,  Swains.  Classif.  of  B.  ii.  p.  217  (1837). 
Ascalaphia,  /.  Geoffr.  Mem.  du  Mus.  (1830). 
Urrua,  Hodgs.  Journ.  A.  S.  B.  (1837),  p.  372. 
Mesomorpha,  Hodgs.  Journ.  A.  S.  B.  (1841)  p.  28. 
Huhua,  Hodgs.  Journ.  A.  S.  B.  (1837)  p.  362. 
Etoglaux,  Hodgs.  Journ.  A.  S.  B.  (1841)  p.  28. 


D* 


28 


CATALOGUE    OF    BBITISH    BIRDS. 


a.  Bubo. 

1.  Bubo  atAxratus.    The  great  eared  Owl. 

Bubo  maximus  (Si bb.)  Flem.  BriL  An.  p.  57  \  Jenyns,  Man. 

VerL  An.  p.  90  ;  MacgilL  Hut.  BriL  B.  iii.  p.  428 ;  Eyton,  Ca, 

Brit.  B.  p.  7 ;  Pr.  Btmap.  Geogr.  Comp.  List  of  B.  p.  6 ;  Keys. 

BL  Wirbelth.  Eur.  p>  33  \  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  8,  I  p,  37. 
Strix  bubo,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  131 ;  Temm.  Man.  d'Orn,  1815,  p.  43  ; 

Naum.  Vog.  Deuts.  (1822)  i.  p.  440,  t.  44 
Asio  bubo,  Swain*.  Classif.  of  B.  ii,  p*  217. 
Bubo  a  then  i  en  sis,  Daud.  Tr.  d^Orn.  ii*  p.  209. 
Bubo  europseus,  Lea*,  Tr.  d'Orn.  p.  115,  t.  17,  f.  1. 
Strix  scaodiaca,  Linn.  Faun.  Suec.  No.  70. 
Bubo  albas,  Daud.  Tr.  dQrn.  ii.  p.  210. 
Bubo  nudipes,  Daud.  Tr.  d'Orn.  ii.  p.  209? 
Bubo  germauicus,  Brekm,  Vog.  Dents,  L  p.  1 19. 
Bubo  septentrional  is,  Brehmt  Vog,  Deuts.  i.  p,  120,  L  9,  f.  1. 
Otus  bubo,  Schleg.  Rev.  Crit.  des  Ois.  a" Eur.  p.  13. 
The  great  eared  Owl,  Bew*  BriL  B>  (1797)  i*  p.  45;  Mont.  Orn, 

Diet. 
Eagle  Owl,  Pmn,  BriL  Zool.  (1812)  L  p.  254,  fig. ;  Yarr.  BriL  B 

2  edit.  i.  p.  114,  fig. 
Great  horned  or  Eagle  Owl,  Setby,  Brit.  Orn.  i.  p.  50. 

PL  enL  435  ,*  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  37 ;  Edwards,  Birds,  pi.  227 

(Several  counties  of  England  and  once  in  Ireland). 


iii.  Syrwiixm. 

I.  SYRNIUM. 

Syrnium,  Sav.  Descr.  de  FEgypte,  Hist.  NaL  i.  p.  112  (1809). 

Aluco,  Can.  Kaup,  SysL  der  Eur,  Thier.  p.  45  (1829). 

BootUptex,  Swains.  Claxsif  of  B.  ii.  p.  21ti  (1H37). 

Ulula,  Cut,  lU<f.  An.  (1817)  i.  p.  329. 

Ptvnx,  Bhfth  (1840). 

Bulaca,  Hod$t.  Joum.  A.  S.  B.  (1837)  p.  372. 

Meseides,  Hodgs.  Joum.  A.  S.  B  (1841)  p.  28. 


CATALOGUE  QF   BRITI8H  BIBD8T  29 

a.  Syrnium. 
I.  Sybnium  aluoo.    The  Tawny  Owl. 

Syrnium  aluco,  Cuv.  Rig.  An.  (1817)  i.  p.  330;  Brehm,  Vdg.  DeuU. 

L  p.  116;  Jenyns,  Man.  B.  Vert.  An.  p.  92 ;  Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr. 

Omw.  List  of  B.j.  6 ;  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  i.  p.  39. 
Strix  aluco,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  130 ;  7mm.  Man.  a"  Orn.  1815,  p.  50 

Naum.  Tog.  DeuU.  (1822)  i.  p.  473,  t.  46,  t.  47,  f.  1 ;  Schleg.  Rev. 

Crit.  des  Oit.  <?Eur.  p.  16. 
Strix  stridula,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  133;  Leach,  Syst.  Cat.  Mam.  $•  B 

B.  M.  p.  11;  Flem.  Brit.  An.  p.  57. 
Strix  sylvatica,  Shaw,  Gen.  Zool.  vii.  p.  253. 
Syrnium  ululans,  Sav.  Deter,  de  VEgypte,  Hist.  Nat.  i.  p.  112. 
Syrnium  stridulum,  Brehm,  Vog.  DeuU.  i.  p.  117;  Eyton,  Cat. 

Brit.  B.  p.  6. 
Strix  sylrestris,  Scop.  Ann.  i.  No.  13. 
Strix  alba,  Scop.  Ann.  i.  No.  14. 
Strix  noctua,  Scop.  Ann.  i.  No:  15. 
Strix  rufa,  Scop.  Ann.  i.  No.  16. 
Ulula  aluco,  Macgill.  Hut.  Brit.  B.  iii.  p.  438 ;  Keys.  &  Bl.  Wirbelth. 

Eur.  p.  32. 
The  Tawny  Owl,  Bew.  Brit.  B.  (1797)  i.  p.  53,  fig. ;  Mont.  Orn. 

Diet;  Penn.  Brit.  Zool.  (1812)  i.  p.  266;  Selby,Brit.  Orn.  i.  p. 

62 ;  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  i.  p.  138,  fig. 

PL  enl.  441,  437;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  47. 

a.  Wiltshire.    From  Col.  Montagu  8  collection. 

b,  c.  Carmarthenshire.    From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

d.  Devonshire.    Presented  by  Sir  W.  Ellford,  Bart. 

e.  Chick.    From  Mr.  Bullock's  museum. 

/.  Cambridgeshire.    Young.    From  Mr.  J.  Baker's  collection. 
g.  Sternum.    England.    Presented  by  T.  Ingall,  Esq. 
h.  Sternum.    England.    Presented  by  John  Bay,  Esq. 

,  2.  OTUS. 

Otus,  Cuv.  Camp.  An  at.  i.  Sec.  Tab.  Classif.  des  Ois.  (1797—1800). 

Brachyotus,  Gould,  Proc.  Z.  S.  (1837)  p.  10. 

Nyctalops,  Wagl  Isis  (1832)  p.  1221. 

Asio,  Swains.  Faun.  Bor.  Amer.  ii.  p.  72  (1831) ;  Macgill.  Hist. 

Brit.  B.  iii.  p:  450  (1840). 
.Egolius,  Keys.  $•  Bl.  Wirbelth.  Eur.  p.  32  (1840). 

D3  . 


CATALOG  LIE    OF    BRITISH    BIRDS. 

a.  Otus. 

1.  Otus  vtjlgabjs.    The  long- eared  Owl. 

Otus  vulgaris,  Flem.  Brit.  An.  p.  60  ;  Hodgs.  Journ.  A.  S.  B,  (1837 

p,  361) ;  Jmtmtt  Man.  B.  Vert.  An.  p.  91 ;  Eyton^  Cat.  Brit. 

p.  5  ;  Pr.  Bonap.  Geagr.  Comp.  List  of  B.  p.  7 ;  G.  R.  Gray* 

Gen,  of  B.  i.  p.  40. 
Strix  otus,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  134  ;  PL  ml.  22 ;  Naum.  V'og.  Dt 

(1822)  i.  p.  451,  t.  45,  f.  1  ;  Tenon.  Man.  cf  0m.  1815,  p.  44. 
Strix  soioniensis,  Gmel.  S,  N.  \.  p.  293. 
i  ttui  europEeys,  Stepk.  Gen.  Zone,  xi it,  p.  57. 
Bubo  otus,  Bow,  J.m  (1822),  p.  549. 
Otus  communis,  Less.  Tr.  dOrn.  p.  110. 
Strix  (Asiu)  otus,  Richard.  $■  Su\  Faun.  Bor.  Amer.  Bird*,  p. 
Otus  sylvestris,  Breftm,  Vbg.  Deuts.  \.  p.  12 1. 
Otus  arhoreus,  Brehm^  Vbg.  Deuts.  i.  p.  122. 
Otus  gracilis,  Brehm,  Vbg.  Deuts.  i.  p.  123,  t.  9,  f.  2. 
Otus  americanas,  Pr.  Bonap.   Geogr.  Camp.  List  of  B.  Eur.  and  X, 

Amer.  p.  7. 
Otus  Wilsonianus,  Less.  Tr.  d^Om.  p.  110. 
Asia  otus,  Macgill.  Hist.  Br  a.  B.  In.  p.  459. 
Otus  asio,  Leach,,  Sast.  Cat.  Mam.  and  B.  B.  31.  p.  1 1 
JSgolius  otus,  Keys.  #  BL  Wirbeltk.  Eur.  p.  32. 
The  Long-eared  Owl,  Bew.  Brit.  B.  (1797)  i.  p.  46,  fig.;  Mont, 

Orn.  DicL;  Penn.  Brit.  ZooL  (1812)  L  p.  258,  pi.  xxxi. ;  Setby 

Brit.  Orn.  i.  p.  52;  Yarr.  Brit,  B.  2  edit.  i.  p.  124,  fig. 

Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  89, 

a.  Oxfordshire,    Male.     From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

b.  Great  Britain.     Female.     Presented  by  J.  Waruilbrd,  Esq. 

c.  Great  Britaiu. 

d.  Great  Britaiu*    Variety, 

e.  Sternum.     England.     Presented  by  T.  In  gall,  Esq. 
/.  Sternum.    England,     Presented  by  John  Ray,  Esq. 

b.  Brachyotus. 

2.  Otus  brachyotus.     The  short-eared  Owl. 

Otus  brachyotus,  ffoiV,  his  (1822),  p.  549  ;  Hodgs.  Journ.  A.  S. 
(1837)  p.  360  ;  Flem.  Brit.  An.  p.  56 ;  Jenyru,  Man.  B.  Vert. 

l\  Naum.  Vbg.  Deuts.  (1822)  i.  p.  459,  t,  45,  f .  2 ;  Eyta 
Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  6 ;  Svkleg.  Rev,  Grit,  des  Ois.  a" Eur.  p.  14  ; 
R.  Grayy  Gen.  of  B.  i.  p.  40. 


in  a   iv% 


CATALOGUE   OF   BRITISH  BIROS.  31 

Strix  bracbyotus,  Gmel  S.  N.  i.  289*;  Temtn.  Man.  tTOrn.  1815, 

p.  46. 
Otus  ulula,  Cuv.  Rig.  An.  (1817)  i.  p.  328. 
Strix  iBgolius,  Pall.  Zoogr.  i.  p.  309. 
Strix  alula.  Pall.  Zooar.  i.  p.  322. 
Strix  aotipitrina,  Pall.  It.  i.  p.  455. 
Strix  caspia,  Shaw,  Gen.  Zool.  vii.  p.  272. 
Otns  palustris,  Brehm,  Tog.  Deuts.  i.  p,  124  ;  Gould,  Voy.  of  Beagle, 

Birds,?.  33. 
Otus  agrarius,  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts.  i.  p.  124. 
Brachyotus  palustris,  Gould,  Bonap.  Geogr.  Camp.  List  B.  of  Eur. 

and  N.  Amer.  p.  7. 
Strix  arctica,  Sparrm.  Mum.  Carls,  t.  51. 
Strix  tripennis,  Schranks,  Faun.  Boica,  p.  112. 
Strix  palustris,  Smies.  Vog. 
Strix  brachyura,  Nils.  Faun.  Suec.  i.  p.  62. 
Strix  (Asio)  bracbyotus,  Richard,  and  Sw.  Faun.  Bor.  Amer.  Birds, 

p.  75. 
Asio  brachyotus,  Macgill.  Hist.  Brit.  B.  iii.  p.  461. 
Otus  microcephalus,  Leach,  Syst.  Cat.  Mam.  fjf  B.  B.  M.  p.  11. 
JEgolius  bracbyotus,  Keys.  $■  Bl.  Wirbelth.  Eur.  p.  32. 
The  Sbort-eared  Owl,  Bew.  Brit.  B.  (1797)  i.  p.  48,  fig.,  p.  50,  fig. ; 

Mont.  Orn.  Diet. ;  Penn.  Brit.  Zool.  (1812)  i.  p.  260,  pi.  xxxii. ; 

Selby,  Brit.  Orn.  i.  p.  54 ;   Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  i.  p.  128,  fig. 

PL  enl.  438 ;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  40. 

a.  Gloucestershire.    From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

b.  Great  Britain.    From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

c.  Great  Britain. 

d— /.  Hills  of  Offed,  Orkney.    Young.      From  Mr.  J.  Bakers  col- 
lection. 
g.  Hills  of  Offed.    Male.    From  Mr.  J.  Baker's  collection. 
h.  London  Market.    Female.    From  Mr.  J.  Baker's  collection. 
i.  Tracbea.     England. 

j.  Sternum.    England.    Presented  by  T.  Ingall,  Esq. 
k.  Sternum.     England.    Presented  by  John  Bay,  Esq. 


iv.  Striginje. 

1.  STBIX. 

Strix,  Linn.  Nat.  Syst.  (1735). 
Aluco,  Flem.  Phil,  of  Zool.  ii.  p.  236  (1822). 
Hybris,  Nitzsch,  Pterylog.  p.  110  (1840). 
Stridula,  Sel.  Longch.  (1842). 


32 


CATALOGUE    OF    BRITISH    BIRDS. 


J,  Strjx  plammea.    The  Barn  Owl. 

Strix  flammea,  Linn.  St/sL  Nat.  i.  133;  Temm.  Man.  ePOrn.  l*\>, 
p.  52;  Leach,  Syst.  (?at.  Mam.  if  B.  B.  M.  p.  II  j  Brehm,  Vot/. 
Deuts.  i.  p.  106;  Jenyns,  Man.  B.  Vert.  An.  p.  92;  Nautn.  Fe#. 
Zteufc.  (1822)  i.  p.  483,  t.  47,  f.  3  j  jl/m^itf.  tfirt.  Sri*.  B.  iii.  p. 
473 ;  Ei/ton,  Cat  Brit.  B.  p.  6 ;  Pr.  Bmmp.  Geoqr.  Camp.  List 
of  B.  p/7;  Jfry#.  <$*  JW.  Wirhelth.  Eur.  p.  31 ;  Scfcfrg.  Jim  CM 
<ies  Ow.  rf^wrl  p.  15 ;  G.  P.  Gray,  Gen.  <jf  B.  i.  p.  41. 

Strix  guttata,  #«?/*»»,  F«w<  Zfelttf,  i.  p.  106,  L  7,  f.  9. 

Aluco  flammeus,  P/em.  ifr**.  j4».  p.  57. 

Tbe  White  Owl,  Bew.  Brit,  B,  (1797)  i.  p.  51,  fig.;  Mont.  &. 
IXet.  I  Pctwi.  Brtt,  Zoof.  (1812)  i.  p.  263. 

Bam  oi  White  Owl,  Se%,  JJn*.  Urn.  i.  p.  60;  Yarr.  Brit.  B. 
2  edit.  i.  p.  133,  fig. 

P/.  fn£  440 ;  Gould,  B.  of  Eut.  pi.  36. 

a,  Devonshire.     From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

b.  Combe  Wood.     Presented  by  Mr.  Learibeater. 
e.  Epping.    Presented  by  Henry  Douhleday,  Esq. 
d*  Cambridgeshire.    From  Mr.  J.  Clark's  collection. 
*».  Devonshire.     Young. 

/^.Cambridgeshire.    Young.     Presented  by  Mr.  J,  Baker. 
h.  Sternum.    England.     Presented  by  T.  Inpall,  Esq. 
i.  Sternum.     England.     Presented  by  John  Ray,  Esq. 


rtt. 
rn. 


CATALOaCB   OF  BBITI8H   BIRDS.  33 


Order  II.  PASSERES. 

Passeres,  Linn.  (1735) ;  Lath.  (1790) ;  Cuv.  (1795—1796). 

Pic«,  pt  Linn.  (1735) ;  Lath.  (1790). 

Hymenopodes,  Mahring  (1752). 

Scansores,  pt  Cuv.  (1799—1800) ;  Illig.  (1811) ;  CabanU  (1847). 

Ambulatores,  77%.  (1811). 

Chelidones — Alcyones —  Coraces — Canori — Passerini — Scansores, 

nt  Temm.  (1815). 
Sylvicolae,  anisodactyli — S.  zygodactyli,  pt.  Vieill.  (1816). 
Anisodactyli  —  Insectivores  —  Omnivores  —  Granivores,    Temm. 

(1820). 
Passeri,  Ram.  (1823). 
Iiisessores,  Vigors  (1826). 
Scansores,  pt — Oscines,  Keys.  $■  Bl.  (1840). 
Strisores— Clamatores,  pt  CabanU  (1847). 


Tribe  L  FISSIROSTRES. 

Passeres,  pt.  Linn.  (1735) ;  Mahr.  (1752). 

Picae,  pt  Linn.  (1735). 

Accipitres,  pt.  Mtshr.  (1752). 

Plumipedes,  pt — Fissipedes  isodactyles  —  F.  anisodactyles,  conico- 
subulirostres,  pt. — Anomalipedes,  pt.  Schaff.  (1774). 

Scntipedes,  pt. — Negliges,  pt — Brevipedes,  Scop.  (1777). 

Picae,  pt.  Lath.  (1790). 

Planirostres — Tenuirostres,  pt  —  Cuneirostres,  pt.— L&rirostres,  pt. 
Cuv.  (1799—1800). 

Hiantes — Coraces,  pt. — Canori,  pt.  —  Dentirostres,  pt — Senati,  pt. 
— Amphiboli,  pt — Angulirostres — Syndactyli,  Illig.  (1811). 

Chelidones — Alciones,  Temm.  (1815). 

Chelidones — Baccivori,  pt.  —  Prionites,  pt.  —  Barbati,  pt — Pelma- 
todes — Aureoli,  Vieill.  (1816). 

Fi8sirostres — Syndactyles — Scansores,  pt.  —  Conirostres,  pt — Den- 
tirostres, pt.  Cuv.  (1817). 

Omnivores,  pt. — Insectivores,  pt. — Zygodactyli,  pt  Temm.  (1820). 

Pogonofori,  pt. — Sindactili  —  Pelmatodi  —  Ifalti,  pt — Plereoramfi 
— Euristomi,  pt. — Chelidonii — Piezoramfi,  Ranz.  (1823). 

Fissirostres — Conirostres,  pt. — Scansores,  pt.  Vigors  (1826). 

Heterodactyles,  pt.  Less.  (1831). 


34 


CATALOGUE    OF   BRITISH    BIRDS. 


Gregarii,  pt.— Serrati,  pt. —  Sagittiliiigues— Araphiboli,  pt. — Angu- 

lirostres,  Pr.  Bonap.  (1831). 
Oscines,  pt. — Scansores,  pt.  Keys.  $-  BL  (1840), 
Volitatrices— Jaculatrices— Excnrtricea,  pt.  MacyiU.  (1840). 
Maeroehires— Oscines,  pi. — Clamatores,  pt  Cabanis  (1847). 


Sub-Tribe  ].  FISSIROSTRES  NOCTURNE 
Fam.  I.  CARRIMULGID.E. 

i.  Caprimulginm* 

1.  CAPRIMULGUS. 

Caprimulgus,  linn,  S.  N.  (1756). 

Hi  run  do,  pare,  Linn,  S.  N.  (1735). 

Nyctichelidon,  Renn.  Mont.  €hm.  Diet.  (1831),  p.  342. 

Antrostomus,  Gouldy  Ronap.  Camp.  List  of  Birds  (t 838). 

Hydropsalis,  WayL  Ms  (1832),  p.  1222. 

Psaiurus,  Swains.  Classif  of  B.  ii.  p.  339  (1837). 


a.  Caprimtjlgus. 

1.  Cap  rim  ulcus  Europe  us.     Tbe  European  Goatsucker. 

Caprimulgus  europaeus,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  886;   Temm.  Man.  d'Orn. 

1815,  p.  273;    Leach,  SysL  Cat.  Mam.  j  B.  B.  M.  p.  19;  FUm. 

Brit.  An.   p.  62;    Jenyns,   3fa-n.    B.    Vmt,    An.  p,  160;    Araum. 

V6y.  DeuU.  (1833)  vi'  p.    141,    L    148;   Macail?.  Hist.  Brit.  B. 

iii.  p.  633;    Eyt<m,   Cat.  Brit.   B.  p,  27;    Pr.  Bonap.  Chopr. 

Comp.   List,  of  B.  p.   8 ;    Keys,   fr   Bl.    Wirbelth.  Eur.  p. 

Schley.  Rev.  Crit.  des  Ok.  d'Eur.  p.  80; 
Caprimulgus  punctatus,  Meyer ,  Tmehenb.  DeuU.  f.  p.  284  ;  Brefiw, 

Voy.  DeuU.  i.  p.  130. 
Caprimulgus  maculatus,  Brehm,  Vtiy.  Deuts.  i.  p,  131,  t.  10,  f.  T, 
Caprimulgus  vulgaris,  VirilL 

Nyctichelidon  eiiroucus,  Renn.  Mont.  Orn.  Diet,  p.  335. 
The  Night-jar,  Ben\  Brit.  B.  (1707)  I  p.  262,  fig. ;    Yan    lint,  ft 

2  edit.  ii.  p.  270,  fig. 


" 


CATALOG DS  OF  BRITISH   BIBDB.  35 

European  Goatsucker,  Mont.  Orn.  Diet. ;   Selby,  Brit.  Orn.  i.  p. 

136. 
Nocturnal  Goatsucker,  Penn.  Brit.  Zool.  (1812),  p.  566,  pi.  lxvi. 

PI.  enl.  193 ;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  51. 

a.  Devonshire.    Male.    From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

b.  Devonshire.    Female.    From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 
c — e.  Cambridgeshire.    Males.    Presented  by  Mr.  J.  Baker. 
/.  Cambridgeshire.    Female.    Presented  by  Mr.  J.  Baker. 
g,  h.  Cambridgeshire.    Young.    Presented  by  Mr.  J.  Baker, 
t.  Sternum.    England.    Presented  by  John  Kay,  Esq. 


Sub-Tribe  2.  FISSIROSTRES  DIURNM. 
Fam.  II.  HIRUNDINIDiE. 

i.  Cypselinjb. 

1.  CYPSELUS. 

Cypselus,  ///.  Prod.  Mam.  p.  229  (1811). 

Apus,  Scop.  Introd.  Hist.  Nat.  p.  483  (1777). 

Micropus,  Meyer  &  Wolf.  Tasch.  Deuts.  Vog.  i.  p.  280  (1810). 

Brachypus,  Meyer,  Vbg.  Liv.  und  Esthl. 

Tachornis,  Gosse,  B.  of  Jam.  p.  58  (1848). 

a.  Cypselus. 

1.  Cypselus  melba.    The  White-bellied  Swift. 

Hirundo  melba,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  345. 

Cypselus  melba,  III.  Prod.  Mam.  $  Av.  p.  230 ;  Naum.  Vbg.  Deuts. 
(1833)  vi.  p.  115,  t.  147,  f.  1  ;  Brehm,  Tog.  Deuts.  p.  134;  Mac- 
gill.  Hist.  Brit.  B.  iii.  p.  611 ;  Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr.  Comp.  List  of 
B.  p.  8 ;  Keys.  &  Bl.  Wirbelth.  Eur.  p.  33  ;  Schleg.  Rev.  Crit. 
des  Ois.  a" Eur.  p.  20;  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  i.  p.  54. 

Apus  melba,  Cuv.  Reg.  An.  (1817)  l.  p.  373. 

Micropus  melba,  Boie,  Isis  (1844),  p.  165. 

Hirundo  alpina,  Scop.  Ann.  i.  p.  166. 


OGFE    OF    BBTTISH    BIBDS, 

Cypselus  nlpiuus,   Temm.  Man.  d'Orn.  1815,  p.  270;   Brehm,    V\ 
Deuts,  \,  p.  134;    Jetiyns^  Man.  Bw   Vert.  An.  p.   159;    Eyton 
Brit.  B.  i 

Micropus  alpinus,  Meyer  &r  Wolf,  Tasckenb,  Deuts.  i.  p.  282. 

Cypselus  alpinus,  africanus,  Temm.  Man,  d'Orn.  IB  15,  p.  270 

Cypselus  gutturalis,  VieilL  AT.  Diet,  (THisL  Nat.  xix.  p.  422. 

Himndo  gularia,  Stepk.  Gen.  Zool.  x.  p.  99. 

The  White-bellied  Swift,  Eyton,  Hist  R.  Brit.  B.  p.  17. 

The  Alpine  Swift,  Yarr.  Brit  B.  2  edit.  ii.  p.  266,  fig. 

Edward's  Birds,  pi.  27;  Lew  ill.  Oh.  tTAfr.  t  243. 
(Isle  of  Thanel,  Norfolk,  Essex  and  Ireland). 


2.  Cypselus  apub.    The  common  Swift. 

Himndo  apus,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  344. 

Apus ?  CW.  Rig.  An.  (1817)  i.  p.  373. 

Cypselus  apus,  111.  Prod.  Manrm,   f  Ar.    p.  230 ;    Brehm,    Vh 
Deuts.  I  p.  136;  Ftem.  Brit.  An.  p.  61  s    Jenym,  Man.  B.  Vt 
An.  p.  159  ;    Naum.  Vdg.  Deuts.  (1833)  i.  p.*  123,  t.   147,  f.  2  ; 
Eyton,  Cat.  Brit  B.  p.  26  ;   Pr,  Bonap.  Geogr.  Comp.  List  of  B. 
p.  1  ;    Keys.  $  BL  Wtrhelth.  Eur.  p.  33 ;    Schteg.  Rev,  CriL  des 
Oh.  d'Eur.  p.  19  -,  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  i.  p.  54. 

Cypselus  vulgaris,  Stevh.  Gen.  stool,  x,  p.  72. 

Micropus  murariu*,  Buyer  $r  Wolf  Tasch.  Deuts.  i.  p.  281. 

Brae  hyp  us  murarius,  Meyer  9  Vog.  Liv.  und  Esthl.  p,  143. 

Micropus  apus,  Boie^  IsU  (1844)  p.  165, 

Cypselus  murarius,  Temm.  Man.  d'Orn.  1815,  p.  271 ;  Brehtn,  Vo: 
Deuts.  p.  135;  Macgill.  Hist  Brit.  B.  iii  p.  614. 

Cypselus  eafler,  Licht,  Cat.  Dvpt,  Bert  Mns,  p.  68. 

Cypselus  ni^er,  Lettch »  Stfsf.  Cot.  Mnnt.  $r  B.  B.  M.  p.  19, 

The  Swift,  Bta  Brit  /A  (1797)  S.  p.  259,  fig. ;    Mont.  Orn.  Dirt  f 
312)  i-  p.  550. 


• 


p.  133  ;    Yarr.  Brit  B. 


Penn,  Brit  Zool.  (181 
The  Common  Swift,  Selby,  Brit.  Orn. 
edit,  ii.  p.  260. 

Pl.enl.  242,  f.  1. 

a,  London.     Presented  by  J.  F,  Stephens,  Esq. 

b,  Hampshire.     Female.     Presented  by  Mr.  G.  L.  Scott. 

c.  Turnhara  Green.     From  Mr.  J.  Baler's  collection. 

d.  Sternum.    England.     Presented  by  T.  Ingall,  Esq 


CATALOGUE   OF  BRITISH  BIRDS.  97 

2.  ACANTHYLIS. 

Acanthylis,  Bote,  Ins  (1826),  p.  971. 
Chatura,  Steph.  Gen.  Zool.  xiii.  p.  76  (1825). 
Hirand-apus,  Hodgs.  Journ.  A.  S.  B.  (1836)  p.  780. 
Hemiprocne,  Nitzseh,  Pterylog.  p.  123  (1840). 
Pallene,  Leu.  Compt.  Buff.  viii.  p.  496  (1837). 

a.  HlRUND-APUS. 

1.  Acanthylis  caudacuta.    The  Australian  spine-tailed  Swallow. 

Acanthylis  caudacuta,  G.  R.  Gray,  Ann.  of  Nat.  Hist.  (1843)  p. 

194  ?  Newm.  Zoologist,  iv.  p.  1492,  fig. 
Hirundo  caudacuta,  Lath.  Ina.  Orn.  Suppl.  p.  lvii.  ? 
Australian  Spine-tailed  Swallow,  Newm.  Zool.  iv.  1492. 

(In  the  neighbourhood  of  Colchester). 

ii.  Hirundinin&. 
3.  HIRUNDO. 

Hirundo,  Linn.  Sy&t.  Nat.  (1735). 

Cecropis,  Bote,  his,  1826,  p.  971. 

Herse,  Less.  Compl.  Buff.  viii.  p.  496  (1837). 

a.  Hirundo. 
1.  Hibundo  bustica.    The  Chimney  Swallow. 

Hirundo  rustica,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  343 ;    Temm.  Man.  d'Orn.  1815, 

p.  265  ;   Leach,  Syst.  Cat.  Mam.  $•  B.  B.  M.  p.  19 ;    Flem.  Brit. 

An.  p.  60;    Jenyns,  Man.  B.  Vert.  An.  p.  157;    Naum.  Vbg. 

Deuts.  (1833)  vi.  p.  49,  t.  145,  f.  1 ;    Maegill.  Hist.  Brit.  B.  iii. 

p.  558 ;    Eyton,  Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  26  ;    Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr.  Comp. 

List  of  B.  p.  9 ;   Keys.  £  Bl.  Wirbelth.  Eur.  p.  61 ;  Schleg.  Rev. 

Crit.  des  Ois.  d'Eur.  p.  18  ;  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  i.  p.  57. 
Hirundo  domestica,  Pall.  Zoogr.  i.  p.  528. 
Cecropis  rustica,  Boie,  Isis  (1826),  p.  971 ;  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts.  p. 

138. 
Cecropis  pagorum,  Brehm,  Vbg.  Deuts.  p.  138. 
The  Chimney  Swallow,  Bew.  Brit.  B.  (1797)  i.  p.  252,  ^g. ;   Mont. 

Orn.  Diet.;    Penn.  Brit.  Zool.  (1812)  i.  p.  543,  pi.  lxv.  f.  upp. ; 

Selby,  Brit.  Orn.  i.  p.  126. 
The  Swallow,  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  ii.  p.  231,  fig. 

£ 


38 


PL  enl  543,  f.  1  j    Gould,  B.  Eur.  pi.  54. 

a.  Great  Britain.     Presented  by  Maj.-Gen.  T.  Hardwicke. 
Ik  Cambridgeshire.    Presented  by  Mr.  J.  Baker. 
r,  England.    White  variety. 

d.  Hay  ling  Island.      Wliite  variety.      Presented  by  Alfred  Miller, 
E&q. 

e.  Cambridgeshire.     Young.     From  Mr.  J.  Baker's  collection. 

2.  PUOGNE. 
Progne,  Sofa,  Isis  (1826),  p.  971. 

1,  Progne  purfueea,    The  purple  Swallow. 

Hirundo  purpurea,  Linn.  S.  A\  i.  p.  344. 

Hirundo  violacea,  Gmd.  S,  N.  i.  p.  10*26. 

Hirundo  caeruba,  VteilL  Oit.  d'Amtr.  Sept.  L  26,  27. 

Hirundo  subis,  Linn.  S.  N,  i.  p.  B4  I. 

Prague  purpurea,  Bote,  f#tl  (1826),  p,  971. 

Hirundo  versicolor,  lit  ill.  N,  Dirt.  d'JIist.  Nat.  x.  609* 

Hirundo  lutloviciuiia,  Cut\  Rdg.  Anim*  (1817)  p,  374. 

Hirundo  (Cecropis)  violacea,  Less.  Compt.  Buff.  viii»  p.  498. 

Progne  purpurea,  Bote,  Isis  (1826),  p.  971  ;    Pr.   Bonap.  Geoff 

,-K  LUt  of  B.  p.  8  ;  G.  li.  Gmt^  Gen.  of  B.  i.  p.  59. 
American  purple  Martin,  Ynrr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  p.  257,  fig. 

Cateshys  CW.  pi  51  ;  PL  eni.  722;  Edward's  Birds,  pi.  120. 

(Pftddtsgion  and  county  of  Dublin). 


3,  COTYLE. 

Cotyle,  Boie,  1m  (1S22),  p.  550. 

Biblis,  Less.  Compi.  Buff.  viii.  p.  490  (1837). 

1.  Cotvle  mparia.    The  Saud  Martin. 

Cotyle  riparin,  Boie,  Isis  (1822),  p.  550;  Brehmy  V'tUj.  Dents,  i. 

143;  Pr.Btmap.  Geogr.  Ump.  List  of  B.  p.  9;  G.  R.  Gray,  Gm. 

QfB.  i.  p.  60. 
Hirundo  npeirin,  Linn.  8.  N.  i.  p.  344;  Ttmm.  Man.  d'Om.  1616, 

P   .267  j   L<mh,  Sjftt,  Cat.  Mma.  and  B.  B.  AL  D,  1  *  J  \  Ftem.  Brit. 

An.  p.  61  ;Jmyns,  Man.  B.  Vert.  An,  p.  I  .'is  ;  Navm,  Faff.  Ihnts. 

(1833),  i.  p.  100,  t.  146,  f.   1,  2;   MatqiU.  Hist.  Brit.  B  iii    p. 

595 ;  Et/ton.   Cut.  BriL  B.  n.  26 ;  Sch£e$.   iter,  Crit.   des  Ow. 

d'Eur.  p.  19. 


CATALOGUE   OF  BRITISH  BIRD8.  99 

Cotyle  fluriatilis,  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts.  i.  p.  142,  t  x.  f.  5. 
Cotyle  microrhynchos,  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts.  i.  p.  143. 
Hirundo  (Come)  riparia,  Keys.  &  BL  Wirbelth.  Eur.  p.  61. 
The  Sand  Martin,  Bew.  Brit.  B.  (1797),  i.  p.  258;  Mont.  Orn. 

Diet;  Penn.  Brit.  Zool.  (1812),  i.  p.  549;  Selby,  Brit.  Orn.  i. 

p.  181;  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  ii.  p.  251,  bg. 

PL  enl.  543,  f.  2  ;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  58. 

a.  Wiltshire.    From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

b.  Bushy  Hall.    From  Mr.  J.  Baker's  collection. 


4.  CHELIDON. 
Chelidon,  Boie,  Isis  (1822),  p.  550. 

1.  Chelidon  urbioa.    The  Martin  Swallow. 

Hirundo  urbica,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  344  ;  Temm.  Man.  d'Orn.  1815, 
p.  266  ;  Flem.  Brit.  An.  p.  61 ;  Jenyns,  Man.  B.  Vert.  An.  p.  159 ; 
Naum.  Vog.  Deuts.  (1833),  i.  p.  73,  t.  145,  f.  2 ;  Macgill.  Hist. 
Brit.  B.  iii.  p.  573;  Eyton,  Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  26;  Schleg.  Rev. 
CHt.  des  Ois.  d'Eur.  p.  19. 


Chelidon  urhica,  Bote,  Isis  (1822),  p.  550  ;  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts.  i. 
p.  139,  t.  x.  f.  4 ;  Pr.  Bonap.  Get 
R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  i.  p.  60. 


p.  139,  t.  x.  f.  4 ;  Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr.  Comp.  List  of  B.  p.  8  ;  G. 


Hirundo  lagopoda,  Pall.  Zoogr.  i.  p.  532. 

Chelidon  fenestrarum,  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts.  i.  p.  140. 

Chelidon  rupestris,  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts.  i.  p.  140. 

Hirundo  domestica,  Leach,  Syst.  Cat.  Mam.  and  B.  B.  M.  p.  19. 

Hirundo  (Chelidon)  urhica,  Keys.  $•  Bl.  Wirbelth.  Eur.  p.  61. 

The  Martin,  Bew.  Brit.  B.  (1797),  i.  p.  255,  fig. ;  Mont.  Orn.  Diet. ; 

Penn.  Brit.  Zool.  (1812),  i.  p.  547 ;  Selby,  Brit.  Orn.  i.  p.  129  ; 

Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  ii.  p.  245,  hg. 

PL  enl.  542,  f.  2;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  57. 

a.  Cambridgeshire.    Presented  by  Mr.  J.  Baker. 

b.  Cambridgeshire. 

c.  Devonshire.     From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

d.  Devonshire.    Var.  white.    From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 


E  2 


40 


CATALOGUE    OP    BRITISH    BIRDS. 


Fam.  III.  CORACIIDiE. 

i.   CoraciinjE. 

L  CORACIAS. 

Coracias,  Linn.  S.  N.  (1735). 
Galgulus,  Bru$.  Orn.  it  p.  63  (1760). 

1.  Coraciab  garrula.     The  garrulous  Roller 

Coracias  garrula,  Linn.  S.  N.  5.  p.  159;  Temm.  Man.  tt'Qm, 

p.  78  ;  Brehm%  V'6g.  Dents,  i.  p.  160,  t.  xi.  f.  5  ;  Ftem.  Brit.  An. 

p.  88;  Jent/nji,  Man.  B,  Vert.   An.  p.   156;  Namn.    VUg.   Dents. 

(1822),  it  p.  158,  t   80j   Mityitt.  Hist.  Brit   B.   in.   p.   540; 

Eytat^  Cat.  /in*,  B,  p.  25  ;  IV,  BoftOp.  Getnjr.  Comp.  Lht  of  B. 

p.  0*  JT«y«i  5"  #/.  IVirhehk.  Eur.  p.  35;  Schteg.  Rev.  CriC  ties 
p.  56  i   ft  /?.  &><///,  Cm.  of  B.  i\  p#  63. 
The  Garrulous  Roller,  ilfonL  Grit.  Dttt  ;   P*r/m.  i?n7.  Zool.  (1812) 

i.  p.  300,  pi.  xxxviii. ;  Stlby,  Brit.  Orn.  i.  p.  86. 
The  Roller,  Beic    Brit.  B.  (1797)  i.  p.  85,  fig.,    Yarr.  Brit.  B. 
edit.  ii.  p.  211,  fig. 

PI.  enl  486 ;  Amift  Ok.  de  Purad.  t>  32,  33 ;  Gould,  B.  of  i 
PL 
a.  Great  Britain. 


Fam.  IV.  ALCEDIN1D.E. 

I.  Alcedinixje. 

I.  ALCEDO. 


Alcedo,  Li**.  S.  N.  (1756). 
[spidi  (pare),  Limi.  &  N.  (1735). 
Corrthomif,  Jfctig,  VerhandL  Darfnst  (lH4t 
ua,  Ami/? ,  Verha  n  dl .  Dfl  rmst.  ( 1 848) . 


a.  Alcedo. 

I.  Amjedo  ispida.    The  common  Kingfisher. 

Alcedo  ispida,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p,  17!);   7>9Mt.  Man,  dOrn.  1815,  p. 
262  \  Leach,  5  Mom.  v  ft.  //.  3/.   p.  26;  ffofal,  1%. 

Dents.  ».  p.  148  j  Flm.  //r//.  /4n.  p.  W  ;  Jenym,  Man.  B.  Vert. 
Am.  p.  157  |  Mnfflt,  Fifr  Ifafe,  (1826)  v.  p.  479,  t.  144  ;  MavtjilL 


CATALOGUE   OF  BRITISH  BIRDS.  41 

flirt.  Brit  B.  iii.  p.  671;    Eyton,  Cat.  Brit.   B.  p.  28;    Pr. 

Bonap.  Geoar.  Comp.  List  of  B.  p.  9 ;  Keys.  &  Bl.  Wirbelth.  Eur. 

p.  35 ;  Schley.  Rev.  Crit.  des  OU.  dEur.  p.  52 ;  G.  B.  Gray,  Gen. 

qfB.lv.Bl. 
Gracnla  Althis,  Gmel.  S.  N.  i.  p.  398. 
Alcedo  subispida,  Brehm,  Vog.  Denis,  i.  p.  149. 
Alcedo  adrena,  Brehm,  Vog.  Dents.  i.  p.  150,  t.  xi.  f.  2. 
Common  Kingfisher,  Mont.  Orn.  Diet. ;  Penn.  Brit.  Zool.  (1812) 

L  p.  326,  pi.  xlii.  fig.  low. ;  Selby,  Brit.  Orn.  i.  p.  121. 
The  Kingfisher,  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  ii.  p.  223,  fig. 

PL  enl.  77;  Kittl.  Kupf.  Vog.  t.  29,  f.  1 ;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur. 
pi.  61. 

«.  Devonshire.    From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

b,  c.  Great  Britain. 

a\  *,  Cambridgeshire.    Young.    Presented  by  Mr.  J.  Baker. 

/.  Sternum.    England.    Presented  by  T.  Ingall,  Esq. 

g.  Sternum.    England.    Young.    Presented  by  T.  Ingall,  Esq. 


2.  CERYLE. 

Ceryle,  Bote,  Isis,  1828,  p.  316. 

Ispida,  Swains.  Classif.  of  B.  ii.  p.  336  (1837). 

1.  Ceryle  alcyon.    The  belted  Kingfisher. 

Alcedo  alcyon,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  180;  Thompson,  Ann.  ty  Mag.  Nat. 

Hist.  1847,  p.  313. 
Ceryle  alcyon,  Boie,  Isis  (1828),  p.  316. 
Ispida  alcyon,  Swains.  Classif.  of  B.  ii.  p.  336. 

Wils.  Amer.  Orn.  pi.  23,  f.  1  ;  PI.  enl.  715. 

(Ireland). 


Fam.  V.  MEROPID^E. 

i.  Meropinje. 

1.  MEROPS. 

Merops,  Linn.  S.  N.  (1756). 
Ispida  (pars),  Linn.  S.  N.  (1735). 
Apiaster,  Briss.  Orn.  iv.  p.  532  (1760). 

£  3 


42 


CATALOGUE    OF   BRITISH    BIRDS. 


1.  Me  bops  apiastkb.     The  common  Bee-eater. 

Merops  apiaster,  Linn,  S.  N.  i.  p.  182;  Temm.  Man.  d'Orn.  1815, 

p.  260  \  Brehm,  Viig.  Deuts.  u  p.  147;  Flern.  Brit.  An.  p.  90; 

Jenym,  Man.  B.   Vert.  An.  p+  156;  Naum.  Vi/g.  Dents.  (1820) 

v.  p.  402,  t.  143;  MttcgiU.  flirt,  Brit  B.  iii.  p.  085 ;  Eyton.Cat. 

BriL  B,  p.  28 ;  Pr,  Boitap.  Geot/r.  Camp.  List  of  B.  p.  9  ;  Keys. 

$  Bl  Whbdth.  Eur.  p.  35 ;  Svhleg.  Rev.  Grit,  ties  OU.  d'Eur.' 

52;  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  i.  p.  80. 
Merops  chrysoceplialus,  Gmei.  S.  N.  i.  p.  4*53. 
Merops  schiEgbugha,  Forth,  Faun,  Arab.  I. 
Merops  hungnrix,  Brehm,  Vug,  Dents,  i.  p.  14*5,  t.  xi.  f  1. 
Bee-eater,  Mont.  Orn.  Diet.  ;   Parr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  ii.  p,  217,  t\%. 
Common  Bee-eater,  Penn.  BriL  ZooL  (1812)  I  p.  339;  Seiby,  C 

Diet.  i.  p.  123. 

PL  enL  938  ;  Gonld,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  59. 

a.  .  Presented  by  Maj.-Gen,  T.  Hard  wide. 

I.  Devonshire.     Presented  by  Addis  Arcber,  Esq. 


Tribe  II.    TENtriROSTRES. 

Pica?,  pt.  Linn.  1735;  Mmhr.  (1752);  Lath.  (1790). 

Plumipedes,  pt.  Schaff.  (1774): 

Fissipedcs  miisodiieiyles,  cuneirostres — F.  a*  filirostres — F.  a,  Gtlci 

rostres,  Schmff.  (1774). 
Scutipeiles,  pt. — Negliges,  pt.  Scop.  (1777). 
Tenuirostres,  pt, — Dentirostrcs,  pt.— Plenirostres,  pt.  Cur,  (1799 

L8G0). 
Tenuirostres — Gregarii,  pt. —  Pygarrhtehi —  Suspensj  —  GaHinacei, 

pt.  IUiger  (1811). 
iiomysi — Epopsides— -Anerpontes — Lyriferi,  VieiU.  (1810). 
Scan  so  res,  pt.  Temm.  (1815). 

Tenuirostres— Conirostres,  pt. — Den  lira  sires,  pt.  Cuv.  (1817). 
Anisodactyli — losecttvores,  pt.  Temm.  (1820), 
Anerponli  — Antomisi  —  Epopsidi — liu Goramfi — Melrioramti,  Ran  c . 

(1823). 
Tenuirostres — Scansores,  pt. — Easores,  pt  Vigors  (I 
FtBairostres,  conirostres  anisodactyles,  pt.  Less.  (1831). 
Teuuirostres — An  thorny  zi — Canon,  pt.  Pr.  thiuip.  (1831). 
Seansore*,  pt.— Oaoioea,  pt  Kty*>  t  BL  (1840). 
Raptatrices,  MaajilL  (1840), 
Clamatores,  pt. — 0*01068,  pt.  Cahanis  (1847), 


"* 


CATALOGUE   OF  BRITISH  BIRDS.  43 

Fam.  I.  UPUPIDiE. 

i.  Upupinm. 

1.  UPUPA. 

Upupa,  Linn.  S.  N.  (1735). 

PFregilupus,  Less.  Tr.  dOrn.  p.  323  (1831). 

1.   Upupa  Epops.    The  common  Hoopoe. 

Upupa  Epops,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  183  ;  Temm.  Man.  d'Orn.  1815,  p 
256;  Leach,  Syst.  Cat.  Mam.  $•  B.  B.  M.  p.  26;  Brehm,  V'og 
Deuti.  i.  p.  215 ;  Flem.  Brit.  An.  p.  89 ;  Jenyns,  Man.  B.  Vert. 
An.  p.  153  ;  Naum.  V'og.  Dents.  (1826)  v.  p.  437, 1. 142 ;  Macgill 
Hist.  Brit.  B.  iii.  p.  41 ;  Eyton,  Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  27;  Pr.  Bonap, 
Geogr.  Comp.  List  of  B.  p.  10 ;  Keys.  <$•  Bl.  Wirbelth.  Eur.  p.  35  ; 
Schleg.  Rev.  Crit.  des  Ois.  a" Eur.  p.  52;  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B. 
i.  p.  90. 

Upupa  bifasciata,  Brehm,  V'og.  Deuts.  p.  215,  t.  zv.  f.  2. 

The  Hoopoe,  Bew.  Brit.  B.  (1797)  i.  p.  123,  fi*. ;  Selby,  Brit.  Orn. 
i.  p.  118 ;  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  ii.  p.  175,  fig:. 

Common  Hoopoe,  Mont.  Orn.  Diet. ;  Penn.  Brit.  Zool.  (1812)  i. 
p.  342,  pi.  xliii.  fig.  low. 

PI.  enl.  52 ;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  238. 

a.  Bigberry,  Devonshire.    From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 


Fam.  II.  CERTHIDiE. 
i.  Certhinje. 
1.  CERTHIA. 
Certhia,  Linn.  S.  N.  (1735). 

1.  Certhia  familiar  is.    The  common  Creeper. 

Certhia  familiaris,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  184 ;  Temm.  Man.  dOrn.  1815, 
p.  252 ;  Leach,  Syst.  Cat.  Mam.  $•  B.  B.  M.  p.  26 ;  Flem.  Brit. 
An.  p.  88 ;  Brehm,  V'og.  Deuts.  p.  209 ;  Jenyns,  Man.  B.  Vert. 
An.  p.  152 ;  Naum.  V'og.  Deuts.  (1826)  v.  p.  398,  t.  140  ;  Macgill. 
Hist.  Brit.  B.  iii.  p.  33 ;  Eyton,  Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  27;  Pr.  Bonap. 
Geogr.  Comp.  List  of  B.  p.  11 ;  Keys.  &  Bl.  Wirbelth.  Eur.  p.  47; 
Schleg.  Rev.  Crit.  des  Ois.  d'Eur.  p.  47 ;  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B. 
iii.  p.  143. 


CATALOGUE    OF   BRITISH    BIRDB. 

Certhia  scandukca,  Pull.  Zoogr.  i.  p.  432. 

Certbia  tnacru  dactyl  a,  Brchm,  V'6<j.  Deut&.  p.  208. 

Certbia  septentriouali*,  Brent*,  VtHj.  Deals,  p.  210,  t.  xv<  f.  6. 

Certbia  In-achy  dactyla,  Breton,  Vog*  DeuU*  p.  210. 

Cerihia  inegurhyiichos,  Btrhmt  Vikj.  Dents,  p.  211. 

The  Creeper,  Bew.  Brit.  B.  (ll\\7)\.  p.  125,  %- 

CoiDiiion  Creeper,   Mont,   Orn.  Dirt.;  Selbyy  Brit.  Orn.  i.  p.  II 

Ytirr.  BriL  B.  2  edit,  ii.  p.  1CS5,  %. 
Familiar  Creeper,  Bsnfi*  BriV.  ZtwL  (1812)  i.  p.  345,  pK  xliii. 

upp. 

PJ.  eaf.  081,  f.  1  ;  Gould)  B.  of  Eur.  pL  j::7 

a.  Devonshire.     Male.     From  Col.  Montagu's  collect i ML 
h.   \h mm shire,     Fenndt\     From  Col.  Montagu's  collection, 
c,  a*.  H  ox ue,  Suffolk.     Presented  by  the  He  v.  H.  Kirby, 
«?.  Skull.     England.     Presented  by  Jehu  Ray,  Esq. 


ii.  Sitting. 

1.  SITTA. 

Lhm.  S.  N.  (1735). 
Orthurhynchus,  Hofqf, 
Dendvopbila,  Swam.  Classif.  of  B.  ii.  p.  3IH  (1837). 

1.  Sitta  europjba.     The  Nutliatcb. 

Sitta  europsa,  Linn.  S.  Nr  \.  p.  177;  Temm.  Man.  d'Oru.   IBM 

p.  249;    Leach,  Swt.   Cat,    Mam.   £•   B,  B.  M.  p.  25;    Fteu 

Brit.  An.  p.  81  ;  Jmt/ns,  Man.  B.  Vert.  Anim,  p.   154;  Naum. 

V'o$.  Dents.  (1826)  I  p.  337.  t.  ?39;  MacgilL  Hist.  Brit.  B.  iii. 

p.  48;  Eybofli  Cat.   Brit.  B.   p.  10;  Pr.  Bonap.  Gttffr.   Corny. 

List  o//i,'p.  10;  Ksys,  $*  BL  Wirlelth.  Eur.  p.  44  ;  Svhletj.  " 

Crit.  des  Ois.  £fifer.  p<  48. 
SiLt.i  CBSta,  Meyer,  Taschenb.  Dents,  i.  p.  128. 

pinetoi'um,  B  re  fan*  Vog*  Dm  is.  p.  205,  t.  xiv.  f.  4. 
Sitta  foliorum,  Brehm,  F%,  Dettfs.  p.  206. 
Sitta  septcntrionalis,  thehm,  Vti§.  Ueutt.  p.  206? 
Sitta  taVena,  Brchm,  F^y.  Denis,  p.  207? 
Sitta  afBnis,  Bh/th.Journ.  A.  S.  B.  xv.  p.  288. 
Nuthatch,  Bew'  Brit.  B.  (17<>7)  i.  p.  121,  8*.;  ,*>%,  /in£.  Orn, 

p.  1 13  ;   IVrr.  Z^rif.  //.  2  edit.  ii.  p.  1K3,  Qg. 
European  Nuthatch,  Mont.  Orm.  Diet.;  ptnn.  Brit.  Zooi  (1812), 

p.  330,  pi.  xlii.  fiff.  upp. 

Pf.  en/.  023,  f.  1  ;  GWrf,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  234. 
/;,  Suffolk,     Presented  by  I  he  Rev.  II.  Kit  In, 


CATALOGUE   OF  BRITISH  BIRDS.  45 

iii.  Menvrinje. 

1.  TROGLODYTES. 

Troglodytes,  Vieill.  Ois.  dAmer.  Septr.  ii.  p.  52  (1807). 
Anorthura,  Rennie,  Mont.  Orn.  Diet.  p.  6  (1831). 
Thriothorus,  Vieill.  Analyse,  $-c,  p.  45  (1816). 

a.  Troglodytes. 

1.  Troglodytes  paevulus.    The  Common  Wren. 

Motacilla  troglodytes,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  337. 

Sylvia  troglodytes,  Lath.  Ind.  Orn.  ii.  p.  547 ;    Temm.  Man.  tfOrn. 

1815,  p.  127. 
Troglodytes  parvulus,  Koch,  Baier.  Zool.  i.  p.  161 ;   Naum.  Vog. 

Deuts.  (1822)  iii.  p.  725,  t.  83,  f.  4  ;  Keys.  &  Bl.  Wirbelth.  Eur. 

p.  47 ;  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  ii.  p.  158. 
Troglodytes  europeus,  Cuv. ;   Leach,  Syst.  Cat.  Mam.  &  B.  B.  M. 

p.  25 ;   Jenyns,  Man.  B.  Vert.  An.  p.  153 ;   Eyton,  Cat.  Brit.  B. 

p.  14 ;  Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr.  Comp.  List  of  B.  p.  1 1. 
Troglodytes  vulgaris,  Flem.  Brit.  An.  p.  73. 
Troglodytes  regulus,  Meyer. 
Troglodytes  troglodytes  (Cuv.),  Schleg.  Rev.  Crit.  des  Ois.  dEur. 

p.  44. 
Troglodytes  punctatus  (Koch),  Boie,  Isis,  1822,  p.  551. 
Troglodytes  domesticus,  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts.  p.  454. 
Troglodytes  sylvestris,  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts.  p.  455,  t.  xziii.  f.  6. 
Anorthura  communis,  Renn.  Mont.  Orn.  Diet.  p.  570. 
Anorthura  troglodytes,  Macgill.  Hist.  Brit.  B.  iii.  p.  15. 
The  Wren,  Bew.  Brit.  B.  (1797)  i.  p.  227,  fig. ;   Penn.  Brit.  Zool. 

(1812)  p.  516 ;  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  ii.  p.  169. 
Common  Wren,  Mont.  Orn.  Diet. ;  Selhy,  Brit.  Orn.  i.  p.  196. 

a.  Devonshire.    Male.    From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

b.  Devonshire.    Female.    From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

c.  Devonshire.    Alhino  variety. 

d.  e.  Cambridgeshire.    Presented  by  Mr.  J.  Baker. 

/,  g.  Cambridgeshire.    Young.    Presented  by  Mr.  J.  Baker. 
h.  Sternum.    England.    Presented  by  John  Ray,  Esq. 
i.  Skull.     England.    Presented  by  John  Ray,  Esq. 


46 


CATALOGUE    OF    BRITISH   BIBDS, 


Tribe  III.  DENTIROSTRES. 

Passerea,  pt.  Linn.  (J735)t  Mmhr.  (1752). 

Pica?,  pt.  Mtshr.  (1752). 

Accipitres,  pt.  Linn.  (f7(>0). 

Phmripedes,  pt.  Sehmffi  (1774). 

Ftssipedes  anisodactylcs — Conicoconvexiroslres,  pt. — F,  a.  conico 

subulirostrc?,  pi.  Schaff*  (1774). 
A  noma!  i  pedes,  pt.  Sck&ff.  (1774). 

Srutipedes,  pL— Negliges,  pL— Ulianteurs,  pt.  Scop.  (1777). 
Crenirostircs— -Conirostres,  pt. — SubulirostTes,  Cnv,  (1709 — 18O0). 
GngitU,  pt. — Canon—-  Passeriiii,  pt— Sena  Li,  llliger  (1811). 
C m i o ri — Passe rini — Com ues,  pt.  Temm,  ( 1 H 1 6) , 
JEgitbali —  PericaBea,  pt — Tex  tores,  pL — Baecivori,  pL — Myio- 

tberes — Colliiriones — Canori — Auerpontes,  pt — Autriades,  VieilL 

(1810). 
Den  tiros  ties — Conirostres,  pt.  Cut*.  (1817). 
Omnivores,  pt. — Insectiwe* — Gr.uiivores,  pt,  Temm.  (1820). 
Pkreoramfi,  pt.  —  Ifauti,  pU  —  Eurislomi,  pt. — Piezoramti,  pt — 

Egilali — Rafioramli — Metrioramti,  pi, — Colli  irioui,  Ranz.  (1823). 
Dentirostres — Conirostres,  pt. — Scansores,  pt*  Vigors  (182<») 
Oscines,  pt.  Keys.  fr  BL  (1840), 
Exeurtrices,  pt, — GtnUtrtaes.  MmtjilL  (1840). 
Osciues — Clamalores,  pt.  Cubanis  (1847). 


Fam.  1.  LUSCINID.E. 

i.  Luscwinm. 

1    CALAMODYTA. 

Calamodyta,  Men.  <fr  Wolf.  (1815). 
Acrucephalus,  Naum.  Vhgtl*  altc  Ausg.  Nachtr.  (I81i*). 
unoherpe,  Bote,  l*is  (1*22),  p,  1)72. 

S:ilic:ui;i,  &%,  Bit  On*.  (In 

Dumeticobu  Bhfih,  Jwr*.  A.  8.  II  (1845)  p.  584. 

Agrobates,  JerdL  Madr.  Journ,  Lit.  ScL  (1B39), 

Locustella,  Kaatp,  A  T/iicr*  p.  116  (1829). 

Calamodus  Kaup,  Nmurl.  Sgst.  for  Swr,  EWer,  p.  117(1821/), 

Alamos,  Km,  Ndtvrl  Sytt.  p.  108  (182!«). 

Cettia,  Pr.  Jionap.  Qtitffr.  Com  p.  List  <>j  B.  p.  11. 

Pseudo-luscinia,  Pr.  Bonap.  Gtogr*  Cump.  List  of  B.  p.  12  (iHftK). 


CATALOGUE   OF   BBITISH   BIRDS.  47 

Lusciniopsis,  Pr.  Bonap.  Fauna  Italica,  p.       (1842). 

Iduna,  Keys.  &  BL  Wirbelih.  Eur.  p.  68  (1840). 

Tribura,  Hodgs.  Proc.  Z.  S.  (1845)  p. 

Lusciniola,  G.  R.  Gray,  List  of  Gen.  of  B.  i.  p.  28  (1841). 

Hydrocopsichus,  Kaup,  Naturl.  Syst.  p.  121  (1829). 

Sibilatrix,  MacgUl.  Hist.  Brit.  B.  ii.  p.  399  (1839). 

Potamodus,  Kaup,  Naturl.  Syst.  der  Fur.  Thier.  p.  123  (1829). 

a.   LOCUSTELLA. 
1.  Calamodyta  locustella.    The  Grasshopper  Warbler. 

Calamodyta  locustella,  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  i.  p.  172. 

Sylvia  locustella,  Lath.  Ind.  Orn.  ii.  p.  515 ;  Temm.  Man.  tfOrn. 

1815,  p.  129  ;  Leach,  Syst.  Cat.  Mam.  $•  B.  B.  M.  p.  23 ;  Jenyns, 

Man.  B.  Vert.  An.  p.  106;  Naum.  Vog.  Deuts.  (1822)  iii.  p.  701, 

t  83,  f.  2. 
Motacilla  naevia,  Bodd.  Table  des  PL  Enl.  fAubent.  p.  35. 
Curruca  locustella,  Steph.  Gen.  Zool.  xiii.  p.  213 ;  Flem.  Brit.  An. 

p.  69  ;  Swains.  Classif.  of  B.  ii.  p.  241. 
Locustella  avicula,  Ray,  Syn.  p.  70. 
Locustella  -,  Kaup,  Naturl.  Syst.  p.  115. 

Locustella  Rayii,  Gould,  Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr.  Comp.  List  of  B.  p.  12. 
Acrocephalus  fluviatilis,  Naum.  Vog.  (1819),  p.  192,  202. 
Calamoherpe  locustella,  Boie,  Isis  (1822),  p.  552;   Brehm,  Vog. 

Deuts.  p.  439. 
Calamoherpe  tenuirostris,  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts.  p.  440  ? 
Sibilatrix  locustella,   Macgill.  Hist.  Brit.  B.  ii.   p.  399;  Eyton, 

Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  1 1 ;  Keys.  &  BL  Wirbelth.  Eur.  p.  54 ;  Schleg. 

Rev.  Crit.  des  CHs.  dyEur.  p.  28. 
Salicaria  locustella,  Selby^  Brit.  Orn.  i.  p. 
Muscipeta  locustella,  Koch,  Baier.  Zool.  i.  p.  166. 
Muscipeta  olivacea,  Koch,  Baier.  Zool.  i.  p.  167. 
Grasshopper  Lark,  Perm.  Brit.  Zool.  (1766)  i.  p.  95,  t.  9,  f.  5. 
Grasshopper  Warbler,  Penn.  Brit.  Zool.  (1812)  i.  p.  518;  Selby, 

Brit.  Orn.  p.  166;  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  i.  p.  215,  fig. 

PL  enl.  581,  f.  3 ;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  103 ;  Lewin,  Brit.  B.  iii. 
pi.  98. 

a.  Wiltshire.    Male.    Presented  by  G.  Montagu,  Esq. 

b.  Wiltshire.    Female.    From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 


18 


CATALOGUE    OF    BRITISH    U1RD5. 


1>.    C ALAMO DUS. 
2.  Caladomtta  phuagmitis.     The  Sedge  Warbler 

Calamodyta  phrajrroitis,  Pr.  Bonnp.  Geogr.  Comp.  List  of  B.  p.  12 ; 

G    R.  "Gray,  Gen.  of&  I  \k  172. 
Sylvia  phragmitis,  Becks  t  Naturtj.  DeuU.  iiL  p.  633;  Temm.  Mi 

<fOrn.  1816,  p.  132;  /aWM,  Man.  B.  Vert  An.  p.  107;  Nam 

1%.  Dints.  (1822)  ii.  p.  i>18,  t.  82,  t  1. 
Motaoilla  schiBnobaemiflj  Linn, 
Mofcicilla  salicaria,  Linn,  S.  N.  i.  p.  330  ? 
Sylvia  salicaria,  Lath*  Ind.  Orn.  ii.  p.  516;  Leach,  Syst  Cat.  Mam. 

"  v  B.  7?,  3/.  p.  23. 
Cuvruca  salicaria,  Steph.  Gen.  ZooL  xiii.  p.  209;  Flem.  Brit. 

}>.  69. 
Calainoherpe  pliragtnitis,  Boie%  Jsis  (1822),  p,  552;  Bream*  Vu 

Dents,  p.  440 ;  ManfdL  Hist.  Brit.  B.  ii.  p.  390, 

Calamoberpe  tritici*  BreAm,  I <»/.  D*  nts.  p.  449. 
Calainoberpe  scbaMiobanius,  Brdnn,  Vog,  I  huts.  p.  450. 
Curruca  pbra^initis,  Swains,  Claxdf  of  B*  ii.  p.  241. 
Cala modus  phragmitfe,  Eoiip,  Naturi.  Syst.  p.  lltJ. 
Calamoherpe  subphragmitis,  Brehm,  Vihj.  Ihuts.  p.  1014. 
A c roeep h a lus  phru pais,  N« um.  1  ^ ,  (1 819)  p.  202 . 
Muscipeta  phragmitis,  Koch,  Baier.  Zool.  I.  p.  1G3. 
Salicaria  pnragmitis,  Sefht/,  Brit.  Orn.  i.  p.  201  ;  Euton,  Cat  B\ 

B.  p.  11  j  Keys.  $  BL  IVhbelth.  Eur.   p.  54;   Sckleg.  Rev,    ' 

des  Ois.  d'Enr.  p.  28. 
Reed  Fauvelte,  Btir.  Brit  B.  (1707)  i.  p.  315,  fifc. 
Sedge  Warbler,  Mont.   Orn,   Diet;  Jfetflt.    Brit.  Zool.   (1812) 
17;  Se%,  ffrfi.  On*,  i.p.  I<>!>;  1W.  Brit  B.  2  edit.  i. 
fifr. 

Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  110. 

a.  England. 

o.  Wiltshire.     Mali-.     From  Co).  Montagu's  collection. 
r%  Cambridgeshire.     From  Mr.  J-  Baiter's  collection. 
<l.  Sternum.     England.     Presented  by  John  Ray,  Esq. 

C.    POTA MODUS. 

3.  Caxamodytv  C«m.     i'etti  s  Warbler, 

Svlvia  Cetti,  Marm.  Mem,  deUa  Acad,  rfe  Torino,  %%t.  p.  254; 
*  Temm.  Man.  d<kn.  (1820)  i.  p.  H>4 ;  Jenym,  Man.  B.  Vert.  An. 
p.  107. 
Sylvia  sericea,  Natt  Temm.  Man,  d'Orn.  (1820)  i.  p.  K>7, 
Calamoherpe  Cetti,  2tofe,  Ttu  (1822),  p.  552. 
Potamodus  Ceui,  Stop,  NatwrL  Syst  p.  123. 


CATALOGUE    OF   BBITISH   BIBDS.  49 

Calamodyta  Cetti,  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  i.  p.  172. 

Curruca  Cetti,  Steph.  Gen.  Zool.  xiii.p.  209. 

Cettia  altisonans,  Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr.  Comp.  List  of  B.  p.  11. 

Cettia  sericea,  Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr.  Comp.  List  of  B.  p.  12. 

Salicaria  Cettii,  Keys.^Bl.  Wirbelth.  Eur.  p.  55 ;  Schleg.  Rev.  CrU. 

des  Ois.  a" Eur.  p.  29. 
Sylvia  platura,  Vieill.  Encyc.  Mith.  p.  466. 
Sylvia  fulvesoens,  Vieill.  Faun.  Franc,  i.  p.  208. 

PL  enl.  656,  f.  2;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  114,  115;  Pr.  Bonap. 
Faun.  Ital.  t.  29,  f.  3. 

d.    PSEUDO-LUSCINIA. 

4.  Calamodtta  luscinoides.     Savi's  Warbler. 

Sylvia  luscinoides,  Savi,  Ornit.  Tosc.  i.  p.  270 ;  Temm.  Man.  tfOrn. 

iii.  p.  119  ;  G.  R.  Gray,  Ann.  Nat.  Hist.  vi.  p.  155. 
Salicaria  luscinoides,  Keys.  $•  Bl.  Wirbelth.  Eur.  p.  53 ;  Schleg. 

Rev.  Crit.  des  Ois.  a" Eur.  p.  28. 
Calamodyta  luscinoides,  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  i.  p.  172. 
Pseudo-luscinia  Savii,  Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr.  Comp.  List  of  B.  p.  12. 
Savi's  Warbler,  Lubb.  Fauna  of  Norfolk,  p.  34;  Yarr.  Brit.  B. 

2  edit.  i.  p.  293,  &g. 

Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  104  ;  Pr.  Bonap.  Faun.  Ital.  t.  30,  f.  2. 
a.  Cambridgeshire.    From  Mr.  J.  Baker's  collection. 

e.  Calamoherpe. 

5.  Calamodyta  strepera.    The  Beed  Wren. 

Sylvia  arundinacea,  Lath.  Ind.  Orn.  ii.  p.  510;  Temm.  Man.  d'Orn. 

1815,  p.  134  ;  Leach,  Syst.  Cat.  Mam.  &  B.  B.  M.  p.  23 ;  Jenyns, 

Man.  B.  Vert.  An.  p.  107 ;  Naum.  Tog.  Dents.  (1822)  iii.  p.  614, 

t.  81,  f.  2. 
Motacilla  arundinacea,  Gmel.  S.  N.  i.  p-  992. 
Sylvia  strepera,  Vieill.  N.  Diet.  eMist.  Nat.  xi.  p.  182. 
Sylvia  palustris,  Bechst.  Naturg.  Dents,  iii.  p.  639. 
Calamodyta  strepera,  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  i.  p.  172. 
Curruca  arundinacea,  Steph.  Gen.  Zool.  xiii.  p.  209 ;  Flem.  Brit. 

An.  p.  69  ;  Swains.  Classif.  of  B.  ii.  p.  241. 
Calamoherpe  arundinaceus,  Boie,  Isis  (1822),  p.  552  ;  Brehm,  Vbg. 

Deuts.jp.  444 ;  Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr.  Comp.  List  of  B.  p.  13 ;  Macgill. 

Hist.  Brit.  B.  iii.  p.  395. 
Calamoherpe  arbustorum,  Boie,  Isis  (1822),  p.  552;  Brehm,  Vog. 

Dents,  p.  443. 

¥ 


50 


CATALOGUE    OF    BRITISH    BIRDS. 


Catamolierpe  alnoruro,  Brekm,  VUg.  Deuts.  p.  443. 

Salicaria  arundinacea,  Selby,  Brit,  Orn.  j.  p.       ;  Eyton,  Cat.  Brit, 

B.  p.  11  ;  Ae?/*.  $>  BL  Wirbelth.  Eur.  p.  53 ;  Sc'hteg.  Rev.  CriL 

des  Ois.  aVEur.  p,  27. 
Acrocephalus  arundinaceus,  Naurn.  Vbg.  (1810)  p.  20 1. 
Muscipeta  arundinacea,  Koch,  Baier.  ZooL  i  y.  165. 
Reed  Wren,  Mont.  Orn.  Diet.;  Penn.  Brit.  ZooL  i.  p.  520  ;  Selby, 

Brit.  Orn.  I  p.  171  ;   Yarr.  Brit.  B.  9  edit.  i.  p.  295,  fig. 

Could,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  109;  Pr.  Bonap.  Faun.  Italiea,  t.  29,  t  2. 
a.  England. 

ft.  Wiltshire.     Male.     From  Col,  Montagu's  collection. 
c.  Great  Britain. 


2.  LUSCINIA. 

Luscinia,  Linn.  S.  N.  (1736). 

Cumica,  Boie,  his  (1822),  p.  55  (pt.) 

Philomela,  Selbt/,  Brit.  Orn. 

Lusciola,  Keys,  and  Bl.  Wirbelth.  Eur.  p>  58  (1840). 


1.  Lihcinia  Philomela.    The  Nightingale. 

Motaeilla  luscinia,  Linn.  S.  N.  I.  p.  328, 

Sylvia  luHcinia,   Lath.  Ind.  Orn.  ii.  p.  506;  Temm.  Mao.  d'Oi 
'  1815,  f.  105  ;  Leach,  Syst.  Cat.  Mam.  <$-  B.  B.  M.  p.  29 ;  /fll 

Man.  B.  Vert,  An.  p,  107;  Naum.  Vug.  Dents.  (1822)  ii.  p.  373, 

L  74,  f.  2. 
Curruca  luscinia,  Koch,  Baier.  ZooL  i.  p.   154;  Bote,  his  (1822), 

p.  553;  Staph*  Gen.  ZooL  xiii  p.  208  ;  Flam.  Brit.  An.  p.  00. 
Philomela  hiscinia,  Eyton,  Cat.  Brit.  B.  y.    11;   MavgilL  Hist. 

Brit.  B.  ii  p.  321  {  SuHiins.  Classif.  of  B.  ii  p,240. 
Luscinia  philomela,  Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr.  Camp,  Lut  of  B.  p.  15;  G. 

R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  i.  p.  173, 
Luscinia  ruegarlmichos,  Bream,  Votj.  Deuts.  p.  366. 
Luscinia  media,  Brehot.  PSff,  Deuti.  p.  357, 
Luscinia  Okenii,  Brehm,  V6g.  Deuts.  p.  357. 
Luscinia  finh>u.  Yog.  Dent*,  p.  358,  t.  xxi.  I. 

Lusciola  luscinia,  Keifs.  jr  /?/,    Wirbelth.  Eur.  p.  58  ;  Schley.  Rev 

OU.  d'Eur.  p.  31. 
The  Nightingale,  Zfettf.  inV.  /?,  i  p.  190  ;  Mont  Orn.  Diet. ;  Penn 
it.  ZooL  (1812)  L  p.  404  ;  Setbu,  Mf.  OfH.  i  p.  172;    K«r 

Art*.  Z*.  2  edit.  i.  p.  302,  tig. 

PL  enl.  615  ;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi  1 10. 


CATALOGUE   OF   BRITISH   BIRDS.  01 

a.  Bayswater.    Presented  by  J.  F.  Stephens,  Esq. 

b.  Cambridgeshire.    Chicks.    Presented  by  Mr.  J.  Baker. 

c.  England.    From  Mr.  Gould's  collection. 

d.  Cambridgeshire,    Young.    From  Mr.  J.  Baker's  collection. 

3.  SYLVIA. 

Sylvia,  Lath.  Ind.  Orn.  (1790). 

Thamnodus,  Kaup,  Naturl.  Syst.  der  Eur.  Thier.  p.  110  (1829). 

Stapaxola,  Pr.  Bonap.  Faun.  ital.  p. 

Srrophthalma,  Pr.  Bonap.  Faun.  Ital.  p. 
elizophilus,  Leach,  Sytt.  Cat.  Mam.  $  B.  B.  M.  p.  15  (1816). 
Erythroleuca,  Kaup,  Naturl.  Syst.  p.  153  (1829). 
Monachus,  Kaup,  Naturl.  Syst.  p.  33  (1829). 
Epilais,  Kaup,  Naturl.  Syst.  p.  145  (1829). 
Adornis,  G.  R.  Gray,  List  of  Gen.  of  B.  p.  29  (1841). 
Adopboneus,  Kaup,  Naturl.  Syst.  p.  28  (1829). 
Nisbria,  Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr.  Comp.  List  of  B.  p.  15  (1838). 
Phyllopneuste,  Mey.  $•  Wolf.  (1815). 
Aai\w,  BecJut.  (1802). 
Hippolais,  Brehm,  Isis  (1828),  p.  J  283. 
Asuus,  Mahring,  Gen.  Av.  p.  44  (1752). 
Phylloscopus,  Bote,  Isis  (1826),  p.  972. 
Sibilatrix,  Kaup,  Naturl.  Syst.  der  Eur.  Thier.  p.  98  (1829). 
Chloropeta,  Smith,  III.  S.  Air.  Zool  Birds,  pi. 
Neornis,  Hodgs.  Gray's  Zool.  Misc.  (1844)  p.  82. 

a.  Meuzophilus. 

1.  SylvA  un  data.    The  Dartford  Warbler. 

Motacilla  undata,  Bodd.  Table  des  PI.  enl.  d Anient,  p.  40. 
Motacilla  provincialis,  Gmel.  S.  N.  i.  p.  958  ;  Temm.  Man.  d'Orn. 

i.p.211  (1820). 
Sylvia  dartfordiensis,  Lath.  Ind.  Orn.  ii.  p. 
Sylvia  ferruginea,  Vieill.  Fauna  franc,  p.  218,  t.  98,  f.  2,  3. 
Sylvia  undata,  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  i.  p.  174. 
M  elizophilus  provincialis,  Jenyns,  Man.  B.  Vert.  An.  p.  112;  Pr. 

Bonap.  Geogr.  Comp.  List,  of  B.  p.  14. 
Curruca  provincialis,  Boie,  Isis  (1822),  p.  553;  Macgill.  Hist.  Brit. 

B.  ii.  p.  383 ;  Eyton,  Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  12 ;  Flem.  Brit.  An.  p.  70. 
Melizophilus  dartfordiensis,  Leach,  Syst.  Cat.  Mam.  Sf  B.  B.  M. 

p.  25. 
Sylvia  provincialis,  Keys.  $•  Bl.  Wirbelth.  Eur.  p.  57 ;  Schleg.  Rev. 

Crit.  des  Ois.  oVEur.  p.  24. 

f2 


52 


CATALOGUE    OF    BRITISH    BIRDS. 


Thara  nodus  provincialis,  Kttup,  NaturL  Si/st,  p.  109. 

Dartford  Warbler,  Betv.  Brit.  B.  (1797)  i.  p.  908*  n>.  \  Mont. 
On.  Diet;  Penn.  Brit.  ZooL  (1812)  L  p.  530,  pi.  lxiii. ;  Selbu, 
Brit.  Orn.  i,  p.  180  j   Yarr.  BriL  B.  2  edit.  L  p.  340,  fig. 

Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  129  ;  PL  eni.  655,  f.  1 . 

a.  Devonshire,     Female.     From  Col.  Montagu's  collection, 
h.  Kent.     Male.     From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 
v.  Kent.     Young,     From  Col.  Montagus  collection, 

b.  Sylvia. 

2.  Sylvia  curruca.     The  Lesser  WhitethroaL 

Motacilla  curruea,  Grnel.  St  N.  i.  p.  954  ? 

Sylvia  curruea^  Lath.  Ind.  Oni.  ii.  p,  509  ;   Ft  mm,  Man.  i 

1815,  i,  p.  113  ;  Jenyns,  Man.  B.  Vert.  An.  p,  109  ;   Naum. 

Deuts.  (1822)  ii  p.  451,  L  77,  f.  I;  Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr.  Comp.  List 

of  B.  p.  14;  Keys.  <$■  BL  Wirbeitk.  Bur.  p.  57  ;  Sclih-q.  Rev.  CriL 
Us.  dEur,  p.  24  ;  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  i.  p.  174. 
Motacilla  garrula,  Retz.  Linnt  Faun.  Suee.  p.  254. 
Sylvia  garrula,  Beekst.  Natury.  Deute.  iii,  p.  540  ;  Macyill,  Hist. 

BriL  B.  ii.  p.  357. 
Sylvia  leucopogon,  HeckeL 
Motacilla  sylvia,  PalL  Zoogr.  i.  p.  4HN, 
Curruea  garrula,  AW  A,  Baier,  Zoo  I.  i.  p.       ;  Steph.  Gen, 

xiii.  p.  211;  BrehttL  F$jtf.  Dents,  p.  422;    Et/ton,   Cat.  lint. 

p.  12  ;  Leach,  SftL  Cat.  Mam.  f  B.  B.  M.  p<  23. 
Sylvia  sylviella,  Lath,  Ind.  Orn,  ii.  p.  515. 
Curruea  sylviella,  Flem.  Brit.  An.  p.  71. 
Curruea  dnuietorum,  Brehm,   V'dff,  Dents,  p,  422> 
Curruea  molaria,  Brehm,  Vo<j.  Deuts.  p.  422. 
Motacilla  dumetoruni,  Grnel.  f 
Sylvia  dumetoruni,  Lath,  ? 
Lesser  Wbitethroat,  Munt.   Om.  Diet.;  Penn.  Brit.  ZouL  (1812)  L 

p.  529  j   Yarr.  BriL  B.  2  edit.  1.  p.  320,  tig. 

PL  enL  580,  f.  3  ?     Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi,  125,  f,  2. 

Londou.     Presented  by  W.  YaiTeli,  Emi. 
r    Cambridgeshire.     From  Mr.  J.  Baker's  collection. 

.irabridgesbire.     Young.     From  Mr*  J.  Bakers  collection. 

c.  Stilypargla. 

3.  Sylvia  crNEREA.    The  Wbitethroat  Warbler, 

Motacilla  sylvia,  Linn.  &  N.  i.  p.  330. 

Sylvia  cineiea,  Lath.  Ind,  Orn.  ii.  p,  514  ;   Temm    Utfff.    TOm. 


CATALOGUE   OF   BRITISH   BIRD8.  53 

1815,  p.  113  ;  Leach,  Syst.  Cat.  Mam.  &  B.  B.  M.  p.  23 ;  Jenyns* 

Man.  B.  Vert.  An.  p.  109;  Naum.  V'dg.  Deuts.  (1822),  ii.  p.  464' 

t.78,  f.  1,  2;  MacgilL  Hut  Brit  B.  ii.  p.  350;  Pr.  Bonap- 

Gtogr.  Comp.  List  of  B.  p.  14;  Keys,  and  Bl.  Wirbelth.  Eur.  p. 

67;  Schleg.  Rev.  Crit  des  Ois.  d'Eur.  p.  23 ;  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen. 

qfB.  i.  j>.  174. 
Sylvia  fruticeti,  Beckst.  Naturg.  Deuts.  iii.  p.  530 ;  Vieill.  Encyc. 

Mtik.  p.  423. 
Sylvia  cineraria,  Bechst  Naturg.  Deuts.  iii.  p.  534. 
Curruca  cinerea,  Koch,  Baier.  Zool.  i.  p.  157 ;  Brehm,  V'dg.  Deuts. 

p.  419;  Eyton,  Cat.  Brit  B.  p.  12;  Swains.  Classif.  of  B.  ii.  p. 

241. 
Curruca  sylvia,  Steph.  Gen.  Zool.  xiii.  p.  210 ;  Flem.  Brit  An.  p. 

71. 
Curruca  cineraria,  Brehm,  V'dg.  Deuts.  p.  420. 
Curruca  fruticeti,  Brehm,  V'dg.  Deuts.  p.  420. 
Curruca  caniceps,  Brehm,  V'dg.  Deuts.  p.  421. 
The  Whitethroat,  Bew.  Brit  B.   (1797)   i.  p.  219,  fig.;   Mont. 

Orn.  Diet ;  Perm.  Brit.  Zool.  (1812)  i.  p.  528 ;  Selby.  Brit. 

Orn.  i.  p.  178. 
The  Common  Whitethroat,  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  i.  p.  316,  fig. 

PL  enl.  579,  f.  3,  581,  f.  1 ;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  125,  f.  1. 

a.  Great  Britain. 

b,  c.  Great  Britain.    From  Mr.  J.  Clarke's  collection. 

d.  Devonshire.    Male.    From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

e.  Bishop  Wearmouth.    Presented  by  W.  Yarrell,  Esq. 
f—i.  Cambridgeshire.    From  Mr.  J.  Baker's  collection. 

;.  Cambridgeshire.    Chicks.    From  Mr.  J.  Baker's  collection. 

d.  Monachus. 

4.  Sylvia  atricapilla.    The  Black-cap  Warbler. 

Motacilla  atricapilla,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  332. 

Sylvia  atricapilla,  Lath.  Ind.  Orn.  ii.  p.  508 ;  Temm.  Man.  d!Orn. 

1815,  p.  109 ;  Jenyns,  Man.  B.  Vert.  An.  p.  1Q8 ;  Naum.  V'dg. 

Deuts.  (1822)  ii.  p.  492,  t.  77,  f.  2,  3  ;  Macgill.  Hist  Brit.  B.  ii. 

p.  339 ;  Keys.  $>  Bl.  Wirbelth.  Eur.  p.  57 ;  Schleg.  Rev.  Crit. 

des  Ois.  dEur.  p.  25 ;  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  i.  p.  174. 
Sylvia  ruficapilla,  Sandb. 
Curruca  atricapilla,  Koch,  Baier.  Zool.  i.  p.  155 ;  Leach,  Syst.  Cat. 

Mam.  &  B.  B.  M.  p.  25  ;  Flem.  Brit.  An.  p.  70;  Brehm,  Vdg. 

Deuts.  p.  418 ;  Eyton,  Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  12 ;  Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr. 

Comp.  List  of  B.  p.  14. 

f3 


54 


CATALOGUE    OF    BRITISH    BIRDS, 


Curruca  niffricapilla,  Brehin^  F$g»  Dents,  p.  417. 

Curruca  pileata,  Brehmy  Voy.  Dints,  p.  418. 

Mouaehus  atricapillus,  Kaup.  NatnrL  Syxt.  p.  33. 

Phikrtttela  atricapilla,  Swains.  Clauif,  ofB,  il  p.  2U). 

The  Black-cap,  Bew.  Brit.  B.  (1797)  i.  p.  217,  fig.;  Mont  Orn. 

Did, 
Black-cap  Wavbler,  Penn.  Brit.  ZooL  (1812)  I  p.  505;    Selby, 

Brit,  Orn,  L  p.  174  ;   Yam.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  i.  p.  307t  Jig. 

PL  enL  580,  f .  1,2;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  1% 

a.  Devonshire.     Male.     From  Col.  Montagu  A  collection. 
I.  England.     Male. 

t\  Wiltshire.    Female.     From  Col,  Montagu's  collection. 
/    Cambridgeshire.     Male.     From  Mr.  J,  Baker's  collection, 
e,  Sternum.    England.     Presented  by  T.  In  gull,  Esq. 


e.  EplLAIii. 
5.  Sylvia  HORTEXsrs.     The  Garden  Warbler 

Motacilla  bono,  Bodd.  Table  des  PL  enL  (TAubent.  p.  35. 

Motacilla  hortensis,  Gmel.  S.  N.  i.  p,  BG& 

Sylvia  hortensis,  Lath.  Ind.  Orn.  ii,  p.  507;  Bechst.  Nature 

iii.  p.  524;  Temm.  Man.  tfOrn.  1815,  p.  Ill;  Lrack,' Syst  Va 
Mam.  f  B.  B.  M.  p.  23  ;  Nanm.  r*9g.  Deuts.  (1822)  ii.  p.  478,  1 
78,  f.  3;  Jent/ns,  Man.  B.  Vert.  An.  p.  108  ;  MacyilL  Hist.  Br 
B.  in.  p.  345 ;  Keys.  f  Bl.  Wirbrtth.  Eur.  p.  57 ;  Schley.  Re 
Crit.  des  Ois.  A' Eur.  p.  25;  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  \.  p.  174. 

Curruca  hortensis,  Koch,  Baier.  ZooL  i,  p.  155;  Flan,  Brit,  An    p 
70;   Brehm,  V"6g.  Deals,  p,  415;  E?/t<oi,  Cat.   Brit.   B.   p.  12, 
Pr.  Btmap.  Geogr.  Comp.  List  of  B.  14  ;  Swains.  Classtf.  of  a 
ii.  p.  241. 

Sylvia  zedonia,  VieilL  Faun,  franc,  p.  221,  t.  MK  r.  3. 

Curruca  brachyrhyneha,  Brehmf  V6g.  Zfatta,  p.  410. 

Curruca  grisea,  &ehm§  Voy.  Deute*  p.  41o\  t.  xxiii.  f.  2. 

Epilais  hortensis,  h'aup,  NaturL  SyH,  p,  146. 

Adornis  hortensis,  G.  k.  Gray,  List  of  Gnu  of  B.  (1841)  p 

The  Lesser  Fauvette,  Passerine  Warbler,  Be  a-.   Brit,  B.  (I7l>7) 
p.  212,11- 

The  Fauvette,  Pettichaps,  Betv.  Brit,  B.  (1707)  I,  p.  20! ». 

Greater  PettichapB,  Mont.  Orn.  Diet 4   Pmn.  Brit,  ZooL  (1812)  i 
p.  50(3;  Selby,  Brit.  Om.  i.  p.  176. 

The  Garden  Warbler,  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  i.  p.  312,  % 

PL  ml.  579,  f.  2 ;  Gould,  B.  of  Bur.  pi.  121. 


CATALOGUE   OF   BRITISH  BIRDS.  55 

a.  Devonshire.    Male.    From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

b.  Devonshire.    Female.    From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

c.  Saffron  Walden. 

6.  ?  Sylvia  obphea. 

Sylvia  orphea,  Temm.  Man.  d'Ortt,  i.  p.  198  ?   Milner,  Zoologist, 

1849,  p.  2688. 
?  Sylvia  grisea,  Vieill. 

PL  enl.  679,  f.l? 

f.  Phylloscopus. 

7.  Sylvia  rufa.    The  Chiff-chaff. 

Sylvia  rufa,  Lath.  Ind.  Orn.  ii.  p.  616 ;    Temm.  Man.  d'Orn.  1816, 

p.  126 ;   Naum.  Tog.  Dents.  (1823)  iii.  p.  681,  t.  80,  f.  4 ;    G.  R. 

Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  i.  p.  174. 
Sylvia  hippolais,  Penn.  Brit.  Zool.  (1812)  i.  p.  608 ;   Leach,  Syst 

Cat.  Mam.  &  B.  B.  M.  p.  24 ;  Jenyns,  Man.  B.  Vert.  An.  p.  111. 
Begulus  hippolais,  Flem.  Brit.  An.  p.  72. 
Fhyllopneuste  rufa,  Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr.  Comp.  List  of  B.  p.  13. 
Ficedula  rufa,  Koch,  Baier.  Zool.  i.  p.  160 ;   Keys.  jr  Bl.  Wirbelth. 

Eur.  p.  56 ;  Schleg.  Rev.  Crit.  des  Ois.  d'Eur.  p.  26. 
Phylloscopus  rufus,  Kaup,  Naturl.  Syst.  p.  94. 
Regulus  hippolais,  Cuv.  Reg.  An.  (1817)  i.  p.  369;  Steph.  Gen.  Zool. 

xiii.  p.  231  ? 
Sylvia  collybita,  Vieill.  Faun.  Franc,  p.  214,  t.  97,  f.  1. 
Fhyllopneuste  hippolais,  Macgill.  Hist.  Brit.  B.  ii.  p.  379. 
Sylvia  abietina,  Nils. 

Sylvicola  rufa,  Eyton,  Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  14. 
Least  Willow  Wren,  Bew.  Brit.  B.  (1797)  i.  p.  223. 
Lesser  Pettichaps,  Mont  Orn.  Diet. ;    Penn.  Brit.  Zool.  (1812)  i. 

p.  508  ;  Selby,  Brit.  Orn.  i.  p.  186. 
The  Chiff-chaff,  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  i.  p.  335,  fig. 

Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  131,  f.  2. 

a.  Devonshire.    From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

b.  Epping.    Presented  by  H.  Doubleday,  Esq. 

c.  Sternum.    England.    Presented'by  T.  Ingall,  Esq. 

d.  Sternum.    England.    Presented  by  John  Bay,  Esq. 

e.  Skull.    England.    Presented  by  John  Bay,  Esq. 

8.  Sylvia  tbochilus.    The  Willow  Warbler. 

Motacilla  trochilus,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  338. 

Sylvia  trochilus,  Lath.  Ind.  Orn.  ii.  p.  550 ;    Temm.  Man.  dOrn. 


66 


CATALOGUE    OF    BRITISH    BIRDS. 


1815,  p.  124  ;  Leach,  St/st.  Cat.  Mam.  £  B.  B.  M.  p.  24  \  Ntk 

V'off  Dents.  (1823)  ii.  p.  568,  L  80,  f.  3;    Jem/ns,  M.  Brit.  VerL 

An.  p.  It  L  \  Temm.  Man.  d'Orn.  (1820)  i.  p.  224 ;   G.  R.  Gra^ 

Gen.  of  B,  I  p.  174. 
Motaeilla  acredula,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  338. 
Sylvia  Fids,  Bech&t.  Natury.  Dents,  iii,  p.  643. 
Regulus  trochilus,  Cuv.  Reg,  An.  (1817),  i.  p,  369 ;  StepA.  Gkn. 

Zool  xiii,  p.  231 ;    -F/em.  /?r*7.  yln.  p.  72. 
Phyllopneuste  trochilus,  Brehmt    VUy.   Deuts.    p.   429;    Macyill. 

Hist.  Brit.  B.  ii.  p.  371  ;    Pr,  Banap.  Geoyr.  Comp.  List  nf  B. 

p.  13. 
Phyllopneuste  acredula,  Brehm,  Voy.  Deuts.  p.  428. 
Ficedula.  trochilus,  Keys.  §-  BL  Wirhetih.  Eur.  p.  56  ;   Schley.  Rev. 

(Ml  det  Ois.  d'Ew.  p.  25. 
Sylvia  flaviventrisT  Vieitl.  N.  Diet.  a"  Hist.  Nat.  xi.  p.  241. 
Ficedula  fills,  AWA,  Hater.  ZooL  i.  p.  159, 
Hnllopneuste  filis,  Bream,  V*4g*  !>mts.  p.  427. 
Pbyllopueuste  arborea,  Mm,  Vog.  Deuts.  p.  427, 
Phylloscopus  trochilus,  Boief  Ids  (1826),  p.  972. 
Sylvjcola  Irocbilos,  E if ton.  Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  13. 
The  Willow  Wren,  Ban.  BriL  B.  (1797)  I  p.  222,  fig. 
Yellow  Wren,  Mont  Orn.  Diet.;    Penn.  BriL  Zoot.  (1812)  i.  p. 

511  ;  Selby*  BriL  a™,  i.  p.  189. 
The  Willow 'Warbler,  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  I  p.  329,  fig. 

PL  enl  651,  f.  I  ;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  131,  f.  1. 

a.  Devonshire.     Female,    From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

©,  Great  Britain. 

<\  Great  Britain, 

(/.  Wiltshire.     Male,  variety.     From  Col,  Montagu's  collection. 

«,/.  Saflron  Walden.     From  Mr.  J.  Clarke's  collection. 

tj,  h<  Cambridgeshire.     Chicks,     Presented  by  Mr.  X  Baker. 

g.   SiBlLATRIX. 
8.  Sylvia  sibilatris.     The  Wood  Warbler. 

Sylvia  sibifatrix,  Bechst.  Natuni.   Deuts.  iii.  p.  561  ;    Temm,  Man. 

d'Orn.  1815,  p.  123;  ISauw.  Vmf.  Deuts.  (1823)  iii.  p..  556,  t    so, 

f.  9  ;  Jenijm,  Man.  B.  Vert  An.  p.  110 ;  G.  R.  Graa,  Gen,  of  B. 

i.  p.  174. 

Sylvia  sylvicola,   Lath.  Ind,    Ornith.   Supp.   p.         ;    Linn.  Trans. 

p.  35  ;  Leach,  St/sL  Cat.  Mam,  V  B.  B.  M.  p.  24. 

nit  sibilatrix,  Kockt  fiaicr,  ZooL  i.  p.  159;  Keys,  tir  Bl.  Wir- 

hctth.  Eur.  p.  55;  Svhlry.  R-r.  CnL  tics  Oh.  d'Eur.  p.  26. 

Curruca  sibilatrix,  Flem.  Brit.  An.  p.  70, 


CATALOGUE   OF  BRITISH  BIRDS.  57 

PhvUopvauste  sibilatrix,  Bote,  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts.  p.  426;   Pr. 

bonap.  Geogr.  Camp.  List  of B.  p.  13. 
Fkyttopneostft  megaryhncfeos,  Breton,  Vog.  Dents,  p.  425. 
Phyllopneuste  sylvicola,  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts.  p.  426 ;  Macgill.  Hist. 

Brit.  B.  ii.  p.  364. 

Sibilatrix Kaup,  Naturl.  Syst.  p.  98. 

Begulus?  sylvicolus,  Steph.  Gen.  Zool.  xiii.  p.  231. 

Sylvicola  sibilatrix,  Eyton,  Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  14. 

Tie  Yellow  Willow  Wren,  Bew.  Brit.  B.  (1797)  i.  p.  220. 

Wood  Wren,  Mont.  Orn.  Diet.;   Penn.  Brit.  Zool.  (1812)  i.  p. 

512;  Selby,  Brit.  Orn.  i.  p.  188. 
The  Wood  Warbler,  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  i.  p.  324,  fig. 

PL  col.  245,  f.  3 ;   Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  131,  f.  3 ;    Pr.  Bonap. 
Fauna  Italica,  t.  27,  f.  1. 

a.  Carmarthenshire.    Male.    From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

b.  Carmarthenshire.    Female.    From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

c.  Great  Britain. 

4.  BEGULUS. 

Begulus,  Cuv.  Anat.  Comp.  i.  Tab.  Sec.  CI.  des  (Hs.  (1799^-1800). 

Beguloides,  Blyth  (1847). 

Abrornis,  Hodgs.  Gray,  Zool.  Misc.  p.  82  (1844). 

Horornis,  Hodgs.  Gray,  Zool.  Misc.  p.  82  (1844). 

a.  Regulus. 

1.  Begulus  cristatus.    The  Golden -crested  Begulus. 

Motacilla  regulus,  Linn.  S.  N. 

Sylvia  regulus,  Lath.  Ind.  Orn.  ii.  p.  548 ;    Temm.  Man.  oVOrn. 

1815,  p.  126. 
Begulus  cristatus  (Ray),  Koch,  Baier.  Zool.  i.  p.  199 ;   Flem.  Brit. 

An.  p.  72 ;    Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr.  Comp.  List  of  B.  p.  19  ;    Keys,  fy 

Bl.  Wirbelth.  Eur.  p.  55  ;    Schleg.  Rev.  Crit.  des  Ois.  d'Eur.  p. 

44  ;  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  i.  p.  175. 
Begulus  auricapillus,  Selby,  Brit.  Orn.  i.  p.  192 ;  Jenyns,  Man.  B. 

Vert.  An.  p.  113;   Macgill.  Hist.  Brit.  B.  ii.  p.  408;   Eyton, 

Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  13. 
Begulus  flavicapillus,  Naum.  Vog.  Deuts.  (1823)  iii.  p.  968,  t.  93, 

f.  1,2,3. 
Begulus  vulgaris,  Leach,  Syst.  Cat.  Mam.  &  B.  B.  M.  p.  25. 
Regulus  septentrionalis,  Brehmt  Vog.  Deuts.  p.  479. 
Regulus  crococephalus,  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts.  480. 
Begulus  chrysocephalus,  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts.  481. 


CATALOGUE    OF    BRITISH    BIRDS. 


The  Golden-crested  Wren,  Bew.  Brit.  B.  (1797)  i.  p.  224,  fig. 

Mont.  Orn.  Bid,  ;  Penn.  Brit.  Zool.  (1812)  i.  p.  514. 
Golden-crested  Regulus,  Selhy,  Brit.  Orn.  L  p.  192 ;  Yarr.  Brit,  j 

2  edit,  i,  p.  346,  fig. 

Gould,  3,  of  Eur.  pi.  148,  f,  1. 

a.  Devonshire.     From  Col  Montagu's  collection, 

b.  Middlesex.     Presented  by  E.  Churton,  Esq. 

c.  Devonshire*.     From  Cf>L  Montagu's  collection. 
Devonshire.     Variety.     From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 
Saflron  Waldeu.     Male.     From  Mr.  J.  Clarke's  collection, 
Saffron  Walden,     Female.     From  Mr.  J.  Clarke's  collection 

Sternum.     England.     Presented  by  T.  Iugall,  Esq, 


2.  Regulus  ignicapillus.    The  Fire-crested  Regulus. 

Sylvia  ignicapillus,  Brehm  ;    Temm.  Man.  d'Om.  (1820)  i.  p.  231. 
Regulus  pyrocephaJus,  Brehm  t   Beitr.  ii.  p.  230  ;    Vbq,  Deuts.  p. 

483. 
Regulus  ignicapillus,  Naum.  Voy.  Deuts.  (1823)  iii.  p.  98 3,  t.  93, 

f.  4,  6,6;    Jeayw,  Man.  B.    Vert.  An.  p.  113;    Mac  gill  Hist. 

Brit.B.  ii.  p.*416;    Eyton,    Cat.  BriL   B.  p,   13;    Pr.  Bonap. 

Geoyr.  Comp.  List  of  B.  p.  19  ;    Keys.  $  Bl.  Wirbelth.  Eur.  p. 

05;   Schley.  Rev.  CriL  des  Ou.  a" Eur.  p.  44  ;    G.  R.  Gray,  Gen. 

ofB.  i.  p.  175. 
Regulus  Nilsouii,  Brehm,  V'wj.  Deuts.  p.  482? 
Regulus  brachyrliyocfaus,  Brehm,  V'dg.  Detits.  p.  483  ? 
The  Fire-crested  \Vren,  Eyton,  Hist.  R.  Brit.  B.  p.  13. 
The  Fire-crestetl  Regulus,  Yarn*  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  i.  p.  351,  fig. 

PL  enl.  651,  f.  3  ;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  148,  f.  2, 

(Cambridgeshire,  Sussex  and  Durham,  &c,) 

b.  Regcloides. 

3.  Regulus  prohegulus.     The  Dalmatian  Regulus. 
Regulus  mod esli »f  Goitld,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  140;  Temm.  Man.  d*Orn. 

iv.  p.  618  ;  Pr.  Bonap.  Geoyr.  Comp.  List  of  B.  p.  19  ;  Maeyill. 

Man.  N.  IL  OmitL  i.  p.  152. 
Motacilla  pro  regulus,  Pall.  Zoogr.  i.  p.  499. 
Regulus  proregulus,  Key*,  jr  Bl.    Wirbelth.   Eur,  p.  55  ; 

Gray,  Gen.  *f  B.  i.  p.  175. 
PliyllosciqtUfi  mudestus,  Bhjth,  Ann.  Nut.  Hist.  xui.  p.  179. 
Dalmatian  Regulus,  Yarr*  Brit.  B.  2  edit,  i.  p.  355,  tig. 

Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  p).  149, 

jJiumberlund)' 


CATALOGUE   OF  BRITISH  BIRDS.  59 

ii.  ErythacinjE. 

1.  SAXICOLA. 

Saxicola,  Bechst.  Orn.  Taschenb.  i.  p.       (1802). 
Vitiflora,  Leach,  Sytt.  Cat.  Mam.  $  B.  B.  M.  p.  21  (1816). 
(Enanthe,  Vieill.  Analyse,  p.  43  (1816). 
Campicola,  Swains.  Zool.  Journ.  iii.  p.  171  (1827). 

a.  Saxicola. 

1.  Saxicola  <e  nan  the.    The  Wheatear. 

Motacilla  oenanthe,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  332. 

SyWia  oenanthe,  Lath.  Ind.  Orn.  ii.  p.  529  ;    Temm.  Man.  d!Orn. 

1815,  p.  135. 
Motacilla  fitiflora,  Pall.  Zoogr.  i.  p.  472. 
Saxicola  cenan the,  Bechst.  Orn.  Taschenb.  i.  p.  217;    Naum,  V'og. 

Deuts.  (1823)  iii.  p.  863,  t.  89,  f.  1,  2 ;  Flem.  Brit.  An.  p.  67 ; 

Jenyns,  Man.  B.  Vert.  An.  p.  119  ;  Macgill  Hist.  Brit.  B.  ii.  p. 

289 ;  Eyton,  Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  10 ;  Keys.  $  Bl.  Wirbelth.  Eur.  p. 

59 ;   Schleg.  Rev.  Crit.  des  Ois.  d'Eur.  p.  33 ;    G.  R.  Gray.  Gen. 

o/B.  i.  p.  178. 
Vitiflora  ©nan the,  Leach,  Syst.  Cat.  Mam.  &  B.  B.  M.  p.  21  ; 

Bote,  Jsis  (1822),  p.  552 ;    Brehm,  V'og.  DeuU.  p.  404,  t.  xxii.  f. 

5  ;  Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr.  Corny.  List  of  B.  p.  16. 
Vitiflora  septeutrionalis,  Bream,  V'og.  Deuts.  p.  403. 
Vitiflora  grisea,  Brehm,  V'og.  Deuts.  p.  405. 
Vitiflora  cinerea,  Brehm,  V'og.  Deuts.  p.  405. 
The  White-rump,  Bew.  Brit.  B.  (1797)  i.  p.  229. 
Wheatear,  Mont.  Orn.  Diet.  ;   Penn.  Brit.  Zool.  (1812)  i.  p.  521  ; 

Selby,  Brit.  Orn.  i.  p.  199  ;  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  i.  p.  276,  fig. 

PL  enl.  554,  f.  1,  2. 

a.  Brighton.    Presented  by  J.  G.  Children,  Esq. 

b.  Cambridgeshire.    From  Mr.  J.  Baker's  collection. 

c.  Sternum.    England.    Presented  by  T.  Ingall,  Esq. 

d.  Sternum.    England.    Presented  by  John  Ray,  Esq. 

e.  Skull.    England.    Presented  by  John  Bay,  Esq. 

2.  PBATINCOLA. 

Pratincola,  Koch,  Baier.  Zool.  i.  p.        (1816). 
Fruticicola,  Macgill.  Hist.  Brit.  B.  ii.  p.  271  (1839). 
Rubetra,  G.  R.  Gray,  List  of  Gen.  of  B.  (1840)  p.  22. 
Praticola,  Kaup,Naturl.  Syst.  (1829)  p.  114. 


LOG  LIE    OF    BRITISH    BIRDS, 


L  Prattncola  rubetra.    The  Whinchat. 

Motacilla  rubetra,  Linn.  8.  N.  i.  p.  332. 

Sylvia  rubetra,  Lath.  Tnd.  Om.  ii  p.  525;  Terrtm.  Man.  d'Qm. 

1815,  p.  130. 
Curruca  rubetra,  Leach,  Syst  Oat  Mam.  f  B.  B.  M.  p.  24. 
Saxicola  rubelTa,  Becbst.  Orn.    Tasvhenh.  \,   p.  218:  ZVomh,    I 

Zfettfe   (1823)   Si-   p,    008,  t  SB,  I  3,  4  ;  Finn.  Brit.  An.  p 

Jmynjiy  Man.  B.  Vert,   An.  p.  120;  Brehnu  log.  Deuts.  p.  409; 

Eghm,  Cat,  B*tfc  B.  p.  10  ;  Pr,  Bontip.  Geagr.  Comp.  List  of  B. 

p.*  16 ;  Schleg.  Rev.  Crit.  cfa  Oifc  #j0ur,  p.  34. 
Rubetra  major,'  Britt, ;  G\  /?.  GVtf*/,  £3ri  qf  Gm.  (1840),  p.  22. 
Pratincola  rubetra,  Kttck}  Baler.  Zool.  i.  p.  191  ;  (?.  R.  Gray,  Gen. 

of  B.  i.  p.  170. 
Saxicola  pratorum,  Brehm,  Viig.  Deuts.  p.  407. 
Saxicola  septentrional  is,  Brehmy  Vug.  Dente.  p.  406,  t.  xxi.  f.  3. 
Saxicola  crampes*  Brchm,  Vug.  Deuts,  p.  409. 
Fruticicola  rubetra,  Mavgitl.  Hist.  Brit.  B.  ti.  p.  273. 
Saxicola  (Pratincola)  rubetra,  Keys.  £  BL  Wirhehh.  Bur.  p.  59. 
The  Whinchat,  Bew.  Brit.  B.  (1797)  i.  p.  231,fi|f.;  Mont.  Orn 

Diit.;  Penn.   Brit.  Zooi.  (1812)  i.  g.  525;  Selbg,  Brit.  Orn. 

p.  201  ;   Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  i.  p.  272,  tig. 

PI.  ml  678,  L  2;  Gould,  J3.  o/ JSur.  pi.  93. 

n ,  Somerset,     From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

6.  Sternum-     England.     Presented  by  T.  Ingall,  Esq. 


en. 


2.  Pratincola  rub  ico la.     The  Stonechat. 

Motacilla  rubicola,  Linn.  9.  A\  i.  p.  332, 

Sylvia   rubicola,   £oCA.   irtti.   Orn.  ii.  p.  523 ;  Temm.  Man.  d  Om 

1816,  p.  110. 
Curruca  rubicola,  Leach,  Syst.  Cat  Mam.  j»  U.  U.  M.  p.  24. 
Saxicola  rubicola,  Bechst.  Orn.  Tawhmb,  I.  p.  290;  mm  P«fo 
i    iii,   p.  884,  t.  90,  f.  3 — 5  ;  Flvm.  Brit.  An.  p.  08  | 

JenipiSy  Man.  B.  Vert.  An.  p.  12?  ;  Brehmt  Vog.  Deuts.  p.  410  ; 

Eyton,  Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  9  ;  Pr,  B»n<if>.  Gvogr.  Camp.  List  < 

p,  16;  Schleg.  Rev,  Crit.  des  Ois.  d*  Eur.  p.  35. 
Pratincola  rubicola,  A'ocA,  Baicr.  Zool.  i,  p.  192 ;  G.  R.  Gray^  Ge 

cola  fruticeti,  Brehm,  V'6g.  DeuU.  p.  til. 

tola  media,  Brehm,  V'dg.  Deuts.  p.  411,  t.  xxiii.  f.  I. 
Saxicola  tytis,  Brehrn^  Vug,  Deuts.  p.  412. 
Frutieieola  rubicola,  Mucgill.  J  Hit.  Brit.  B.  ii.  p.  279, 
Saxicola  (Pratincola)  rubicola,  Kegs.  4*  BL  Wirbelth.  Eur.  y 


CATALOGUE   OF   BRITISH  BIB08.  61 

The  Stonechat,  Bew.  Brit.  B.  (1797)  i.  p.  233,  fig.;  Mont.  Orn. 
Diet. ;  Perm.  Brit  Zool.  (1812)  i.  p.  526 ;  Selby,  Brit.  Orn.  i.  p. 
203;  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  i.  p.  268,  hg. 

PI.  enl.  678,  f.  2 ;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  90,  f.  3. 

a,  6.  Devonshire.    From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 
c.  Surrey.    Young. 

3.  BUTICILLA. 

Buticilla,  Brehm,  Isis  (1828),  p.  1280. 

Ficedula,  -Bote,  Isis  (1822),  p.  553. 

Phaenicura,  Swains.  Faun.  Bor.  Amer.  ii.  p.  489  (1831). 

Larvivora,  Hodgs. 

Cinclidium,  Blyth,  Journ.  A.  S.  Beng.  (1842)  p.  181. 

1.  Buticilla  ph^nicuba.    The  Redstart 

Motacilla  phaenicurus,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  335. 

Sylvia  phaenicurus,  Lath.  Ind.  Orn.  ii.  p.  511 ;  Temtn.  Man.  a" Orn. 

1815,  p.    119;   Leach,  Syst.  Cat.  Mam.  §  B.  B.  M.   p.  24; 

Naum.  Vog.  Dents.  (1823)  iii.  p.  510,  t.  79,  f.  1, 2;  Flem.  Brit. 

An.  p.  68  ;  Jenyns,  Man.  B.  Vert.  An.  p.  104. 
Saxicola  phsnicurus,  Koch,  Baier.  Zool.  i.  p.  188. 
Phaenicura  ruticilla,  Swains.  Classif.  of  B.  ii.  p.  240  ;  Gould,  B.  of 

Eur. 
Ruticilla  sylvestris,  Brehm,  Vog.  Dents,  p.  363,  t.  xxi.  f.  4. 
Ruticilla  arborea,  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts.  p.  363. 
Ruticilla  hortensis,  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts.  p.  364. 
Buticilla  phaenicura,  Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr.  Comp.  List,  of  B.  p.  15 ; 

Macgill.  HisL  Brit.  B.  iii.  p.  305 ;   G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  i. 

p.  180. 
Lusciola  (Ruticilla)  phaenicurus,  Keys.  $  Bl.  Wirbelth.  Eur.  p.  58. 
Ficedula  phaenicurus,  Boie,  Isis  (1822),  p.  553. 
Phaenicura  muraria,  Swains.  Faun.  Bor.  Amer.  ii.  p.  489. 
Phaenicura  albifrons,  Bl.  ? 
Ficedula  rutacilla,  Eyton,  Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  10. 
Lusciola  phaenicura,  Schleg.  Rev.  Crit.  des  Ois.  dEur.  p.  31. 
The  Bedstart,  Bew.  Brit.  B.  (1797)  i.  p.  208,  hg. ;  Mont.  Orn.  Diet.; 

Penn.  Brit.  Zool.  (1812)  i.  p.  500  ;    Selby,  Brit.  Orn.  i.  p.  184  ; 

Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  i.  p.  259,  fig. 

PI.  enl.  351,  f.  1,2 ;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  95. 

a.  Great  Britain.    Male,  adult. 
6.  Great  Britain.    Male,  young. 


62  CATALOGUE    OF    BIUTI9H    BIRDS. 

r    Devonshire,     Female.     From  Co).  Montagu's  collection. 

d.  Epuiuj*.     Male,  adult.     Presented  by  Henry  Doubleday,  Esq. 

e.  Saffron  Walden.    Very  young.    From  Mr,  J.  Clarke's  collection. 

2.  RimciLLA  tithyb.     The  Black  Bed  tail. 

Sylvia  tithys,  Scop,  Ann.  \.  p.  157;  Temm.  Man,  <£Orn.  1815, 

117;     Naum.    Viig.    finite,    (1823)    iii.    p.  525,  t.  79,   f.  3, 

Jenyn*,  Man.  B.  Vert.  An.  p.  105, 
?  Motacilla  erythacus,  Linn,  S.  N.  i.  p,  335. 
?  Motacilla  ftibraJlariensis,  Gmel.  S.  N,  i.  p.  f>87. 
Saxicola  tithys,  Koch,  Baier.  Zool.  \.  p.  186. 
Riiticilla  tithys,  Brekm,  V'og,  DeuU.  p.  365 ;    MacyitL  Hist.  Br 

B.  ii.  p.  311  ;    Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr.  Comp.  List  of  B.  p.  16  ;  G. 

Gray,  Gm.ofB.'l.  p.  180. 
Ruticilla  aira,  Brekm,  V'og.  DeuU.  p.  365. 
Ruticilla  gibfilt&rie&fifl,  Brekm,  Vdg.  DeuU.  p.  366. 
Phaemcura  tithys,  Jard.  #•  Selbyf  III,  Orn.  pi.  m,  f.  1,  2, 
Ficedula  tithys,  Boie.Ids  (1H22),  p.  553;  Eyton,   Rarer  Brit. 

p.  7,  and  Eyton,  Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  10. 
Luseiola  tithys,  SMeg.  Rev.  Crit,  des  Qu,  d'Eur.  p.  31. 
Luflolola  (Rmicillu)  tithys,  Jity*.  4"  JW.  Wirhelth,  Eur.\>.  59. 
The  Black  Redstart,  %^it  Hist.  R.  Brit.  B.  p.  7. 
The  Black  Retail,  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit,  i.  p.  2(34,  fig. 

GW4,  B.afEur.vl.  96. 

ft.  Wimbledon  Common.     From  Mr.  J.  Baker's  collection. 


4.  ERYTHACUS. 

Erythacus,  Cuv.  Anal.  Comp.  i.  Tab,  Sec.  CI,  des,  (Hi.  (1790-1800). 
Erythaca,  Simins.  Faun.  Bar.  Amer.  ii.  p.  488  (1831). 
Dandalus,  Bote,  his  (1826),  p.  972. 
Rubecula,  Bnhnx,  his,  (1828)tp.  1280. 

1.  Erythacus  rubecula.    The  R*d-breast. 

Motacilla  rubecula,  Linn,  S,  N,  i,  p.  337. 

Sylvia  rubecula,  Lath.  hid.  Orn.  ii.  p.  520;  Temm.  Man.  d  Orn 

1815,  p.  115;  Naum.  Vog,  DeuU,  (1822)  ii.  p.  397,  t.  75,  f .  1,2; 

Flem.  Brit.   An.  p.  68;  Jenym,  Man.  B.  Vert.  An,  p.  103. 
Ervthacns   rubecula,  MarqilLIJUt.   Brit.   B,  ii.   p.  263;    G.    R. 

Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  i.  p.  182. 
Dandalus  pinetorum,  Brehm,  Vog.  DeuU.  p.  360. 


CATALOGUE   OP  BRITISH  BIRDS.  03 

Dandalus  foliorum,  Brehm,  Vog.  Dents,  j.  360. 

DaDdalu8  septentrionalis,  Brehm,  Vog.  Dents,  p.  361,  t.  xxi.  f.  3. 

Dandalus  rubecula,  Bote,  Isis  (1826),  p.  972 ;  Kanp,  Naturl.  Sytt. 

p.  138  ;  Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr.  Comp.  List  of  B.  p.  15. 
Ficedula  rabecula,  Bote,  Isis  (1822),  p.  553;  Eyton,  Cat.  Brit.  B. 

p.  10. 
Erythaca  rubecula,  Swains.  Fauna  Bor.  Amer.  p.  488 ;  Selby,  Brit. 

Orn.  i.  p.  188 
Lusciola  (Erythacus)  rubecula,  Keys.  £•  Bl.  Wirbelth.  Eur.  p.  58. 
Lusciola  rubecula,  Schleg.  Rev.  Crit.  des  Ois.  a" Eur.  p.  32. 
Curruca  rubecula,  Leach,  Syst.  Cat.  Mam.  j-  B.  B.  M.  p.  25. 
The  Bedbreast,  Bew.  Brit.  B.  (1797)  i.  p.  204  ;  Mont.  Orn.  Diet. ; 

Penn.  Brit.  Zool.  (1812)  i.  p.  502 ;  Selby,  Brit.  Orn.  i.  p.  180 ; 

Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit  i.  p.  247,  fig. 

PL  enl.  361,  f.  1 ;    Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  98. 

a.  Great  Britain. 

b.  Devonshire. 

c.  Cambridgeshire.    Young.    Presented  by  Mr.  J.  Baker. 

d.  e.  Cambridgeshire.    Very  young.    Presented  by  Mr.  J.  Baker. 
/.  Cambridgeshire.    Young.    From  Mr.  Baker's  collection. 

g.  Sternum.    England.    Presented  by  T.  Ingall,  Esq. 

5.  CYANECULA. 

Cyanecula,  Brehm,  his  (1828),  p.  1280. 
Pandicilla,  JB/yfA  (1833). 
Calliope,  Gould  (1836). 

1.  Cyanecula  suecica.    The  Blue-throated  Warbler. 

Motacilla  suecica,  Linn.  8.  N.  i.  p.  336. 

Sylvia  suecica,  Lath.  Ind.  Orn.  ii.  p.  521 ;  Temtn.  Man.  d'Orn.  1815, 

p.  116;   Naum.   Vog.  DeuU.  (1822)  ii.  p.  414,  t.  75,  f.  345; 

Jenyns,  Man.  B.  Vert.  An.  p.  104. 
Phsemcura  suecica,  Swains.  Classif.  of  B.  ii.  p.  240. 
Saxicola  suecica,  Koch,  Baier.  Zool.  i.  p.  189. 
Ficedula  suecica,  Boie,  Isis  (1822),  p.  553  ;  Eyton,  Cat.  Brit.  B. 

p.  10. 
Sylvia  cyanecula,  Meyer  $•  Wolf,  Tasch.  Dents.  Vog.  i.  p.  240. 
Cyanecula  suecica,  Brehm,  Vog.  DeuU.  p.  350,  t.  xxi.  f.  1 ;    Pr. 

Bonap.  Geogr.  Comp.  List  of  B.  p.  15 ;  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B. 

i.  p.  182. 
Cyanecula  Wolfii,  Brehm,  Vog.  Denis,  p.  352. 
Cyanecula  obscura,  Brehm,  Vog,  Deuts.  p.  353. 

02 


64 


CATALOGUE   OP    BRITISH    BIRDS. 


C  vallecula  leucocyanea,  Brthm,  Vog.  Denis,  p.  353. 

Cynnecula  orientalis,  Brekm,  V6g.  Deuts.  p.  351  ? 

RuticiHa  cyan ecu  la,  Macgill.  Brit.  B.  ii  p.  300. 

Lusciola  (Cyanecula)  suecica,  Ket/x.  $*  BL  Whhehh,  Eur,  p.  58. 

Lusciola  cyan  ecu  la,  Schley.  Rev.  CrU*  ffaf  Oil,  >f  h'ur.  p.  32, 

The  Blue-throated  Redstart,  Eytvn,  Hist.  R.  BriL  B.  p,  9,  fig. 

The  Blue-throated  Warbler,  Yarr.  BriL  B.  2  edit.  i.  p,  254,  fig. 

PL  ml  361,  f,  2,  610,  f.  1 ;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  ph  97. 
(Newcastle  and  Dorsetshire). 

ill.    AcCENTORINM. 

1.  ACCENTOR. 

Accentor*  Bechst.  Naturg.  Deuts.  iii.  p.        (1802). 

Prunelln,  VieilL  Analyst;  p.  43  (1816). 

Tharrbaleus,  Kaup,  AalwrJ.  .S>7.  cter  ii'wr.  77hVi\  p.  137  (1829). 

Sperraolegus,  Kaup,  Naturt.  Btftt  tier  Eur.  Thier.  p.  152  (1829). 

a.  Accentor, 
].  Accentor  alpinus.    The  Alpine  Accentor. 

Molacilla  alpina,  Gmel.  8.  N.  i.  p.  957. 

Smr i ins  moritarms,  Gmel.  S,  N.  i.  p.  804. 

Stumus  oollarift,  Gmel.  S.  N.  I,  p,  805. 

Accentor  alpinus,  Bechst.  Nature?.  Deuts.  iii.  p.  700  j  Temm,  Matt 
dyQm.  1815,  p.  248  j  Avium.  1%,  Deuts.  (1823)  iii.  p.  940,  t.  92, 
f.  I  ;  Flem.  Brit.  An.  p.  72  ;  Brehm,  VUtt,  Deuts. p.  456  ;  Jetiyns, 
Man,  B.  Vert.  An.  p.  102;  Eyton,  Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  13  \  MaegilL 
Hist.  Brit.  B,  ii.  p.  258  ;  Pr.  Bmiap.  Geogr.  Camp.  List  of  B.  p. 
15;  Ket/s.f  BL  Wirbelth.  Eur,  p.  53;  Schley,  Rev.  Crii.  des 
(Ms.  dtiur,  p.  43  ;  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen  of  B.  I  p.  187. 

Alpine  Accentor,   Egton,  R.  Brit.  B.  p.  II,  ftg. ;    Yarr.  Brit 
edit.  i,  p.  239,  fig* 

PL  enL  668  ;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  99, 

(Cambridgeshire,  Essex,  and  Somersetshire). 

b.  Tharrhaleus, 

2.  Accentor  mootjlaris.    The  Hedge  Accentor. 

Motacilla  muutilaris,  Linn.  S.  AT.  i.  p.  329. 

Sylria  nodularis,  Lath.  Ind.  Orn.  ii,  p.  511  -,    Temm.  Man.  d'Or, 
1815,  p,  121. 


CATALOGUE   OF  BRITISH    BIBD8.  65 

Accentor   modularis,    Bechst.  Naturg.  Denis,  iii.  p.  617;    Koch, 

Baier.  Zool.  i.  p.  196 ;    Temm.  Man.  d!Orn.  1820,_p.  249;  Nauru. 

V'og.  Deuts.  (1823)  iii.  p.  951,  t.  92,  f.  3,  4 ;   Flem.  Brit.  An. 

p.  71  ;  Brehm,  V'og.  Deuts.  p.  458 ;  Jenyns,  Man.  B.  Vert.  An. 

p.  103 ;  Eyton,   Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  13 ;  Macgill.  Hist.  Brit.  B. 

li.  p.  251 ;  Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr.  Comp.  List  of  B.  y.  15;  Kegs.  Sf 

Bl.   Wirbelth.  Eur.  p.  53 ;    Schleg.  Rev.  Crit.  des  Ois.  a9  Eur.  p. 

44 ;  G.  it.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  p.  187. 
Accentor  piretorum,  Brehm,  V'og.  Deuts.  i.  p.  457,  t.  xxiv.  f.  1. 
Tharrhaleus  modularis,  Kaup,  Naturl.  Syst.  p.  137. 
Curruca  Eliotae,  Leach,  Syst.  Cat.  Mam.  and  B.  B.  M.p.24. 
The  Winter  Fauvette,  Bew.  Brit.  B.  (1797)  i.  p.  213. 
Hedge  Warbler,  Mont.  Orn.  Diet. 

Hedge  Sparrow  Warbler,  Penn.  Brit.  Zool.  (1812)  i.  p.  509. 
Hedge  Accentor,  Selby,  Brit.  Orn.  i.  p.  205 ;    Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2 

edit  i.  p.  243,  &g. 

PL  en/.  615,  f.  1.     Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  100. 

a.  Devonshire.    Female.     From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 
6,  c.  Cambridgeshire.    Males.    Presented  by  Mr.  J.  Baker. 
d-— -f.  Cambridgeshire.    Young.    Presentedf by  Mr.  J.  Baker. 
g.  Sternum.    England.    Presented  by  T.  Ingall,  Esq. 


iv.  Parinje. 

1.  PARUS. 

Paws,  Linn.  S.  N.  (1735). 

Lophophanes,  Kaup,  Naturl.  Syst.  der  Eur.  Thier.  p.  92  (1829). 

Cyanistes,  Kaup,  Naturl.  Syst.  der  Eur.  Thier.  p.  99  (1829). 

Pcecilla,  Kaup,  Naturl.  Syst.  der  Eur.  Thier.  p.  114  (1829). 

Melanochlora,  Less.  (1839). 

Crataionyx,  Eyton,  Proc.  Z.  S.  1839,  p.  104  (1839). 

Psaltria,  Temm.  PI.  col. 

Orites,  Mahring,  Syst.  Av.  p.  45,  (1752). 

Mecistura,  Leach,  Syst.  Cat.  Mam.  &  B.  B.  M.  p.  17  (1816). 

Acredula,  Koch,  Baier.  Zool.  p.        (1816). 

Paroides,  Brehm,  Isis,  p.  1284  (1828). 

Megistina,  Vieilb  Analyse,  &c.  p.  31  (1816). 


g3 


CATALOGUE    OF    BRITISH    BIRDS. 


a.  Parus. 


h  Pabus  major.    The  Great  Titmouse. 

Pants  major,  Linn.  S.  N.  I  p.  341  ;  Temm.  Man.  t£Orn.  1815,  p 
165;  Leach,  Syst.  Cat.  Mam.  f  B.  B.  M,  p.  Hi;  Naum.  W4$ 
Dents.  (1824)  \w*  p.  9,  t.  94,  f,  1  ;  Flew.  Brit.  An.  p.  80 
Brehm,  V'tig.  Deuts.  p.  461,  t.  xxiv.  f.  2  ;  Jctigns,  Man,  }L  Vert. 
An.  p.  121  ;  Eoton,  Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  17;  Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr. 
Comp.  List  ofB.  p.  19;  Keys.  §•  Bl.  Wirbelth.  Eur.  p.  43; 
Schleg.  Rev.  Crit.  den  Ojs.  d'Eur.  p.  45  ;  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B. 
i,  p.  192. 

Parus  robustus,  Brehmy  V6ff*  Deuts.  p.  461. 

Parus  fringillago,  PalL  Zoogr.  u  p.  555 ;    MacgilL  Hist.  Brit.  B. 
ii,  p.  425, 

The  Greater  Titmouse,  Bew.  Brit.  B.  (1797)  i.  p.  237,  fig. 

Great  Titmouse,  Mont.  Orn.  Diet.;   Penn.  Brit,  Zool.  (1812)  i.  p. 
532,  pL  lxiv.  f.  1  \  Sdbu,  Brit,  Orn.  \.  p.  220. 

The  Great  Tit,  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  i.  p.  358,  fig. 

PL  mi.  3,  f.  1  ;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur,  pi.  150. 

Devonshire.     Male.     From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 
b,  c.  Saffron  Waldeti.     From  Mr.  J,  Clark's  collection. 

d.  Cambridgeshire.     Very  young.     Presented  by  Mr.  J.  Baker. 

e.  Cambridgeshire.    From  Mr.  J.  Baker's  culleclioD. 
/.  ?  Sternum.     England.     Presented  by  T.  Ingall,  Esq. 


2.  Parus  ce  rule  us.     The  Blue  Titmouse. 

Parus  caeruleus,  Linn,  S.  A\  i.  p.  341  ;  Temm,  Man.  dtiJrn.  181 5> 
p.  168;  Leach,  Si/tt  Cat.  Mam.  j-  B.  B.  M.  p.  16 ;  Naum,  Vog, 
Deals.  (1823)  iv.  p.  &2,  t.  95,  f.  1  ;  Km.  Brit.  An.  p.  80;  Brekm. 
Vpa.  fhuts.  p,  !<>2:  Jenun*,  Man.  B.  Vert.  An.  p.  122;  Eyton, 
Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  17;  MacgilL  Hist,  Brit.  B.  ii.  p.  431;  Pr. 
Bonap.  Ghogt,  Comp.  Lut  of  B.  p.  20 ;  Keys,  f  BL  Wirbelth 
Eur.  p,  43;  Schleg,  Rev,  &rit.  des  Oh.  d'Eur.  p,  46;  G.  ~ 
Gray,  Gen.  of  B,  i.  p.  192. 

Parus  cterult-sccus,  Ihchm,  Vng.  Druts.  p.  463. 
tes  csruleus,  Kaup,  NaturL  Syst.  p.  99. 

The  Blue  Titmouse,  Bew.  Brit.  B.  (1797)  i.  p,  239,  fig.;  Mont 
Orn.  Diet.  ;  Penn.  Brit.  Z&ol.  (1812)  i.  p.  534,  pi.  Ixiv,  f,  2 
Selby,  Brit.  Orn.  i.  p.  228. 


fth. 

: 


CATALOGUE   OF   BBITI8H  BIRDS.  07 

The  Blue  Tit,  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  i.  p.  362,  fig. 
PL  enl.  3,  f.  2  ;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  154. 

a.  Devonshire.    Male.    From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

b.  Devonshire.    Female.    From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 
c — e.  Saffron  Walden.    From  Mr.  J.  Clark's  collection. 

f,g.  Cambridgeshire.    Young.    Presented  by  Mr.  J.  Baker. 
h.  Skull.    England.    Presented  by  John  Bay,  Esq. 

b.   PCECILE. 
3.  Pa  bus  ater.    The  Cole  Titmouse. 

Parus  ater,  Linn,  S.  N.  i.  p.  341 ;    Temm.  Man.  tfOrn.  1815,  p. 

167;  Leach,  Syst.  Cat.  Man.  $  B.  B.  M.  p.  17;  Naum.  Tog. 

Deuts.  (1823)  iv.  p.  34,  t.  94,  f.  2;  Flem.  Brit.  An.  p.  80  ;  Brehm, 

Yog.  Deuts.  p.  466 ;  Jenyns,  Man.  B.  Vert.  An.  p.  123 ;  Eyton, 

Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  17 ;    Macgill.  Hist.  Brit.  B.  ii.  p.  440 ;    Pr. 

Bonap.  Geogr.  Comp.  List  of  B.  p.  20 ;  Keys.  $•  Bl.   Wirbelth. 

Eur.  p.  43 ;   Schleg.  Rev.  Crit.  des  CHs.  d'Eur.  p.  46 ;   G.  R. 

Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  i.  p.  192. 
Parus  abietum,  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts.  p.  466. 
Parus  carbonarius,  Pall.  Zoogr.  i.  p.  556. 
Poecile  ater,  Kaup,  Naturl.  Syst.  p.  114. 
The  Cole  Titmouse,  Bew.  Brit.  B.  (1797)  i.  p.  241,  fig.;  Mont. 

Om.  Diet. ;  Penn.  Brit.  Zool.  (1812)  i.  p.  535,  pi.  lxiv.  f.  3 ; 

Selby,  Brit.  Om.  i.  p.  231. 
The  Cole  Tit,  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  i.  p.  369,  fig. 

Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  155,  f.  1. 

a.  Devonshire.    Male.    From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

b,  c.  Saffron  Walden.     From  Mr.  J.  Clark's  collection. 

d.  Cambridgeshire.    Young.    Presented  by  Mr.  J.  Baker. 

e,f.  Cambridgeshire.    Very  young.     Presented  by  Mr.  J.  Baker. 

4.  Pabus  palustris.    The  Marsb  Titmouse. 

Parus  palustris,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  341 ;  Temm.  Man.  d!Orn.  1815, 
p.  170 ;  Leach,  Syst.  Cat.  Mam.  Sf  B.  B.  M.  p.  17 ;  Naum.  Vog. 
Deuts.  (1824)  iv.  p.  50,  t.  94,  f.  2 ;  Flem.  Brit.  An.  p.  80 ; 
Brehm,V'6g.  Deuts.  p.  465 ;  Jenyns,  Man.  B.  Vert.  An.  p.  123; 
Eyton,  Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  17 ;  Macgill.  Hist.  Brit.  B.  ii.  p.  445  ; 
Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr.  Comp.  List  of  B.  p.  20 ;  Keys.  &  Bl.  Wirbelth. 
Eur.  p.  43  ;  Schleg.  Rev.  Crit.  des  Ois.  dEur.  p.  45  ;  G.  R.  Gray, 
Gen.  of  B.  i.  p.  192. 


68 


CATALOGUE    OF    BRITISH    BIRDS, 


Parus  atricapillus,  GmeL  S.  N.  i.  p.  1008. 

Parus  suLicarms,  Brehmi  F%.  Deuts,  i.  p.  465. 

Poecile  palustris,  Kaupf  NaturL  Syxt.  p.  114. 

The  Marsh  Titmouse,  Bew,  Brit.  B,  (1797)  i.  p.  242,  lg« ;    Mont. 

Orn.  Diet;   Penn.  Brit.  Zoal.  (1812)  i.  p.  536 ;   Selby,  Brit. 

Orn.  i.  p.  230. 
The  Marsh  Tit,  Yarr.  Brit,  B.  2  edit.  i.  p.  372,  fig. 

PL  ml.  3,  f.  3  ;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  155,  f.  2. 

a.  Great  Britain. 

b.  Great  Britain, 

c.  Devonshire.     Male.     From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

d.  Devonshire.     Female.     From  Col  Montagu's  coUectiou. 
#,/.  Saffron  Waldeu.     From  Mr.  J.  Clark's  collection. 
g.  Cambridgeshire. 
L  Skull.     England. 


C.    LOPHOPHANES. 
5,  Parus  cm  status.     The  Crested  Titmouse, 

Parus  crisiatust  Linn.  8.  N,  i.  p.  340 ;    7\>mm.  Man,  tfOnt. 

\y.  100;    Lca.eht  Stfst.  Cat.  Mam.  £  B.  B.  M.  p.  17;    Naum.  I 

Deuts.    (1823)   iv.    p.  42,    L    !M,   f.  3;   Flem.  Bnt.   An,  p.  81  ; 

Brehm,  Vm/.  'Dent*,  p.  468;    Jenyns^  Man.  B.  Vert.  An.  p.  122  ; 

Eyton,   Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  17;    MaigUL  Hist,  Brit  B.    li.   p.  450; 

Pr.  Bonap.  Geoar.  Comp.  List  of  B.  p.  20  ;  Keys.  V  BL   Wirbelth. 

Eur.  p.  44  ;  Sehleg.  Rev.  Crit.  des  Ou.  d' Eur.  p.  45 ;  G.  R.  Gray, 

Gen.  of  B.  1.  p.  199. 
Parus  mitratus,  Brehm,  V'og.  Deuts,  p.  467. 
Lophophanes  cristatus,  Kaup,  NaturL  SytL  p.  92. 
Crested  Titmouse,  Mont.  Om.  Diet.;  Perm.  Brit,  ZnoL  (\ 81 2) 

542  ;  Selhjy  Brit.  Orn.  i.  p.  98 
The  Crested  Tit,  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  i.  p.  366,  fig, 

PL  ml.  502,  f.  2 ;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  156. 

a.  Great  Britain  ?    From  Mr.  Gould's  collection. 

b.  Great  Britain. 


d.   O  RITES. 

6.  Parus  caudatus.    The  Long- tailed  Titmouse. 

Parus  caudatns,  Linn.  S.  N,  i.  p.  342;    Temm,  Man.  d'Om.  1815, 
p.  173  ;    Naum.  Voy.  Deuts.  (1823)  iv.  p.  82,  t.  95,  f.  4,  5,  6 ; 


CATALOGUE  OP  BRITISH  BIRDS.  60 

Flem.  Brit.  An.  p.  81 ;    Jenyns,  Man.  B.  Vert.  An.  p.  124  ; 

Eyttm,  Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  17 ;  Schleg.  Rev.  Crit.  det  Oit.  a*Ewr.  p. 

46;   G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  i.  p.  192. 
Lamias  caudatus.  JLtiin.  Faun.  Suec.  p.  28. 
Lanins  biarmicus,  Linn.  Faun.  Suec.  p.  29. 
Faros  longicaudatus,  Brits.  Orn.  iii.  p.  570. 
Orites  caudata,  Ma  firing,  Sytt.  Av.  p.  45. 
Mecistara  vagans,  Leach,  Sytt.  Cat.  Mam.  j-  B.  B.M.  p.  17. 
Acredula  caudata,  Koch,  Baier,  Zool.  i.  p.  200;   Kaup,  Naturl. 

Sytt.  p.  27. 
Mecistura  caudata,  Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr.  Comp.  List  of  B.  p.  20. 
Paras  (Mecistura)  caudata,  Keys.  &  Bl.  Wirbelth.  Eur.  p.  43. 
Paroides  caudatus,  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts.  p.  471. 
Paroides  longicaudus,  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts.  p.  470. 
JEgithalus  caudatus,  Boie,  Isis  (1825),  p.  556. 
Mecistura  longicaudata,  MacgilL  Hist.  Brit.  B.  ii.  p.  454. 
Mecistura  rosea,  Bl.  P 
The  Long-tailed  Titmouse,  Bew.  Brit.  B.  (1797)  i.  p.  243,  fig. ; 

Mont.  Orn.  Diet.;  Venn.  Brit.  Zool.  (1812)  i.  537  ;  Selby,Brit. 

Orn.  i.  p.  233. 
The  Long-tailed  Tit,  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  ii.  p.  376,  fig. 

PL  enl.  502,  f.  3;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  157. 

a.  Devonshire.    From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

b.  Saffron  Walden.    From  Mr.  J.  Clark's  collection. 

c.  Sternum.    England.    Presented  by  T.  Ingall,  Esq. 

2.  PAROIDES. 

Paroides,  Koch,  Baier.  Zool.  i.  p.        (1816). 

JSgithalus,  Boie,  his  (1822),  p.  556. 

Pendulinus,  Brehm,  Isis  (1828),  p.  1284. 

Panurus,  Koch,  Baier.  Zool.  i.  p.         (1816). 

Calamophilus,  Leach,  Syst.  Cat.  Mam.  &  B.  B.  M.  p.  17  (1816). 

Mystacinus,  Boie,  Isis  (1822),  p.  556. 


a.  Panurus. 

1.  Paroides  biarmicus.    The  Bearded  Titmouse. 

Parus  biarmicus,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  342  ;  Temm.  Man.  a" Orn.  1815, 
p.  174  ;  Naum.  Vog.  Deuts.  (1823)  iv.  p.  98,  t.  96 ;  FUm.  Brit. 
An.  p.  81 ;  Schleg.  Rev.  Crit.  des  Ois.  dEur.  p.  47. 


70 


CATALOGUE    OF    11RITISH    BIRDS, 


Paroides  biarmicus,  G.  R*  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  i.  p.  193. 

Lanius  biarmicus,  Brtln.  Orn.  p.  8. 

Paius  barbatus,  Briss.  Orn.  iii,  p.  567. 

Parus  russieus,  GmeL  S,  N.  ft,  p.  164, t. 10. 

Panurus  biarmicus,   A'ocA,  Baier.  Zoo  I,  i,  p.  202;   Kaupy  NaturL 

Syst.  p.  32. 
Mystacinus  biarmicus,  Boie,  his   (1822)*   p.   556;    Brehm,    Vbg. 

Deuts.  p.  473. 
^gytbalus  biarmicus,  Bote,  Ids  (1826),  p.  975, 
Calamophilus  biarmicus,  Leach^  Syst.  Cat.  Afa?n,  $■  B,  B.  M.p,  17; 

Eyton,  Cat.  Brit  B.  p,  18  ;  Jenyns,  Man.  B.  Vert.  An,  p.  126; 

Macgill.  Hist.  Brit,  B.  iiL  p.  694 ;  Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr.  Comp. 

ofB.p.  20. 
Calamophilus  barbatus,  Keys.  &  Bl.  Wirbtlth.  Eur,  p.  43. 
Mystacinus  russicus,  Brekmy  Vbg.  Deuts.  p,  472. 
Mystacinus  arundiraaceus,  Brehmr  Vog.  Dents,  p,  474. 
Mystacinus  dentatus,  Brehm,  Vug.  Deuts.  p.  474. 
The  Bearded  Titmouse,  Bew,  Brit.  B.  (1797)  j.  p.  246,  fig,  j 

Orn.  Diet,;  Penn.  BriL  ZooL  (1812)  I  p.  540;   Selby,   Brit. 

Orn.  I  p.  236. 
The  Bearded  Tit,  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  ii.  p.  381,  %. 

Pi  enl.  618,  f,  1,  2  ;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur,  pi.  158. 

a.  Sussex.     Male.    From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

b.  Sussex.     Female.     From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 
c — e.  Cambridgeshire.    Presented  by  Mr.  J.  Baker. 
/.  Cambridgeshire.    Young.     Presented  by  Mr.  J.  Baker. 
g— i.  Three  Sterna.     England,     Presented  bj  T.  Ingall,  Esq. 
jL  Sternum..     England.     Presented  by  John  Ray,  Esq. 
k,  Skull.     England.     Presented  by  John  Ray,  Esq. 


\\    MoTACILLINJE. 


!,  MOTACILLA. 

Motacilla,  Linn,  8.  N.  (1735). 

Budvtes,  Cur.  RSg.  An.  (1817)  i,  p.  371. 

Calobates,  Kaupf  NaturL  Syst.  der  Eur,  Thier.  p.  33  (1829). 


Mo 


TACILLA. 


1.  Motacilla  alba.    The  White  Wagtail. 

Motacilla  alba,  Linn.  S.  N.  L  p,  331  ;  Leach,  Syst.  Cat.  Mam.  &j 
B.  M.  p.  22  ;  Naum.  Vbg.  Deuts.  (1823)  hi.  p.  803,  t.  86,  f.  1,  2, 


CATALOGUE    OF    BRITISH    BIRDS. 

3  ;  Brehm,   V6q.  Dents,  p.  347  ;   MacgilL  Hist.  Brit.  B.  ii.  p. 

221 ;  Teinm.  Man.  dOrn.  (1890)  i.  p.  255,  i\\.  p.  178;  Pr.  Bonap. 

Geogr.  Camp,  LiM  of  B.  p.  19  ;    Kitjs.  j-  Bl.  Wirlbeth.  Eur.  p. 

49  ;    Schleg.  Rev.  Crit.  des  Ois.  d'Eur.  p.  37 ;    G.  R.  Gray,  Gen. 

of  B.  i.  p.  203. 
Motacilla  cinerea,  Linn.   S.  N.  i.  p.  961. 
Motacilla  albeola,  Pall.  Zoogr.  L  p,  506, 
Motacilla  septentrionalis,  Brehm,  V'6g.  Dents,  p.  347. 
Motacilla  sylveslris,  Brehm,  Viitj.  Deuts.  p.  348,  t.  XX.  f.  0. 
Motacilla  brachyrhynchos,  Brehm,  Viig.  Dents,  p*  348. 
Met  ;i  cilia  albida,  GmeL  S.  N.  i.  p.  77 j  J11C7.  /to*  Jr.  t  8. 
Motacilla  Brissoni,  Mactpll,  Man.  N.  H,  Ornith,  t.  p.  160 
The  White  Wagtail,  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit,  i,  p.  403,  fig. 

Pl.enl.  652,  f.  1,  2,  674,  f,  1 . ;  Gould,  Br.  Eur.  pi.  143. 

(Kingsbridge,  Carlisle,  and  Falmouth)* 


9.  Motacilla  Yabrellii.    The  Pied  Wagtail. 

Motacilla  alba,  Flem.  Brit.  An.  p,  72  ;  Jenyns,  Man.  B.  Vert.  An. 

p. 114, 
Motacilla  Yarrellii,  Gould,  Mat-gill,  HisU  Brit.  B.  ii,  p.  225  ;    Pr, 

Bonap.  Geogr.  Comp.  List  of  B.  p.  l^;   Keys.  $•  BL   Wirhelth. 

Eur.  p.  49;  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  i.  p.  203. 
Motacilla  lugubris,   PalL?    Temiit.  Man.  d'Orn.  (1820)  i.  p.  253, 

lii.  p.  175  ;   Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr.  Comp.  List  of  B.  p.  19. 
Motacilla  alba  lugubris,  Schley.  Rev.  Crit.  d*t  (Hi,  Eur.  p.  37. 
White  Wagtail,  Penn.  BriL  Z vol.  (1812)  i.  p,  489 ;  Mont.  On. 

Diet. 
The  Pied  Wagtail,  Bew.  Brit.  B.  (1797)  L  p*  Ifl8,  fig.;  Selhy, 

BriL  Orn.  i,  p.  208  ;   Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit,  i.  p,  395,  fig. 

Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  142. 

a,  b.  Great  Britain.    From  Mr.  Gould's  collection. 
e.  Great  Britain. 

d.  Wiltshire.     From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

e.  Devonshire.    Variety.     Presented  by  C.  Prideaux,  Esq. 
/.Bristol?    Variety.     Presented  by  J.  Rad don,  Esq. 
gth.  Cambridgeshire.     Young.     Presented  by  Mr.  J,  Baker. 
i.  Saffron  Walden,     Young.     From  Mr.  J*  Clark's  collection. 
j.  Cambridgeshire,     Male.     From  Mr.  J,  Baker's  collection. 
h.  Cambridgeshire.     Young.     From  Mr,  J.  Baker's  collection. 
/.  Sternum,     England.     Presented  by  T.  In  gall,  Esq. 
m.  Sternum.     England.     Presented  by  John  Eay,  Esq. 


72 


CATALOGUE    OF    BRITISH    BIRDS. 


b.  Caxobates. 

3.  Motacilla  sulphurea.     The  Grey  Wagtail. 

Motacilla  boamla,  Peim.  Brit.  ZooL  i.  p.  492;  Flem.  BriL  An. 

74;  Jentfns,  Man.  B.  Vert.  Anim.  p*  115;  G,  B.  Gray,  Gen. 

B,  i.  p.  203  ;    Pr.  Burnt  p.   Geot/r.  Comp.  List  of  B,  p.  }g  ;  Key, 

9f  BL  Wirhekh.  Eur.  p.  49 ;   Svkleg.  Rev.  Grit,  des   Ois.  d'Eu 

p.  37. 
Budytes  boarula,  Eytanf  Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  15. 
Motacilla  melauopa*  Pali  Zongr.  i.  p.  500. 
Motacilla  einerea,  Leach,  Si/st.  Cat.  Mam.  $•  B.  B.  M,  p.  22. 
Motacilla  sulphurea,  Becks t.  Naturg.    Deuts.  iii.   p.  459  ;    Naum. 

V}ig.  Deuts.  iii,   p.  824,  t.   87,  f.   1,  2,3;    Brehm,   Vog.  Deutt. 

p.  346. 
Motacilla  montium,  Brehm,  Vwj.  Denis,  p.  345. 
Calobates  sulpburea,  Kaup,  NahtrL  Sost.  p.  88, 
The  Grev  Wagtail,  Bew.  Brit.  B,  (1797)  i.p.  190,  fig.;  Mont.  Orn. 

Diet. ;  Penn.  BriL  ZooL  (1812)  i.  p.  492 ;  &%,  BriL  Om.  i.  p, 

201) ;   Yarr.  BriL  B.  2  edit  il  p.  407,  tig. 

PL  enl.  28,  f.  1  ;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur,  pi.  147. 

a.  Wiltshire,     Summer,  female.      From  Col.  Montagu's  collection, 
l.  Wiltshire.    Summer,  male,    From  Col.  Montagu's  collection, 
i\  Wiltshire.     Winter,  male.     From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

d,  Wiltshire.    Winter,  female*     From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

e.  Saffron  Walden,     From  Mr.  J,  Clark's  collection, 
/.Cambridgeshire.     Female,     From  Mr.  J.  Baker's  collection. 
g.  Sternum.     England.     Presented  by  John  Ray,  Esq. 

C.    BUDYTES, 

4.  Motacilla  flava.     The  Grey-headed  Wagtail. 

Motacilla  flava,  Linn.  &  N.lf.  331 ;  Tniim.  Man.  d'Grn.  1815, 
p.  146  (1820)  i.p,  260,  iii.  p.  181  ;  Naum.  Vlkf.  Deuts.  (1823)  iii. 
p.  839,1  B8j    Schlep.  Rev.  Grit,  du  Ois.  (VEur.  p.  38 ;    G   R. 


Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  i. 


203. 


.  p  SHK 

Motacilla  flaveola,  Pali.  Zoogr,  \.  p.  501. 

Motacilla   neglecta,  Gould)    Proc.  Z.  S,  (1832)   p.  129;  Jengnt, 

Man.  B.  Vert.  An.  p.  116. 
Motacilla  boarula,  Linn,  Mant.  p.  527. 
Budytes  boarula,  Brehm,  1%.  Deuts.  p.  343. 
Motacilla  Feldscggi,  Michael. 
Motacilla  ehrysogaster,  Bechst.  Naturg.  Deuts.  iii.  p.  446. 


CATALOGUE    OF    BRITISH    BIRDS. 


Motacilla  cinereo-capilla,  Satd,  Ornith.  Tosc  iii.p.216;  Pr.  Bonap. 

Fauna  Italica,  t.  31,  f.  2. 
Molacillu  melano-cephala,  Lickt.  Vtrz.  der  BouhL  des  Zool.  1823, 

p.  36;    Savi,  Omit.    Tosc,  Hi.  p,  219;    Pr.  Bonap,  Fauna  ItaL 

t,  31,  f.  I. 
Budytes  Beema,  Sykes,  Prnc.  Z.  S.  (1832),  p.  90, 
Budytes  flava,  Cui\,  Pr.  Bonap,  Geogr.  Camp.  List  of  B.  p.  18 
Motacilla  (Budytes)  fisra,  Keys.  <V  BL  WlrhAth,  Eur.  p,  49. 
Budytes  Gouldii,  MaeatiL  Man.  /V,  H,  Ornith.  i.  p.  163. 
Budytes  fiavus  Cuv.  /%.  An.  (1817)  i.  p.  371  ;  Ihrhm,  Voff.  Deutt 

p.  344,  t.  xx.  f.  4 ;  MacgilL  Hist.  Brit.  B.  ii.  p.  208. 
The  Grey-beaded  Wagtail,  Yarr.  Brit  B.  2  edit.  i.  p,  412,  fig, 

Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  I4& 

a,  h.  Wiltshire.     From  CoL  Montagu's  collection. 
c,  </.  Great  Britain.    From  Mr.  Gould's  collection. 


5.  Motacilla  campestris. 


Ray's  Wagtail. 

74  ;    Jenyns,  Man.  B. 


Motacilla  flava    (Ray\  Flem.  Brit.  An.  p. 

Vert  An.  p.  US. 
Motacilla  flaveola,  Temm.  Man.  dfOm.  iii,  p.  183. 
Motacilla  campestris,  Ptilt.  It.  iii.  p.  ft&G;  Ket/s.  f  BL  Wirbelth. 

Eur.  p.  49  j  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  i.  p.  203, 
Budytes  Rayii,  Pr,  Bonap,  Geoff  r.  Comp.  List  of  B.  p.  18;  MavqilL 

Hist.  Brit.  B.  ii.  p.  212. 
Budytes  rlavn,  Ei/tont  Cat.  Brit,  B.  p.  15. 
Motacilla  flava  Bsyf,  Schkjf,  Rev*  Crit.  des  Qis*  tlEur,  p.  38. 
The  Yellow  Wagtail,  Bew.  Brit.  B.  (1797)  i,  p.  191,  fig,;  Mont. 

Orn.  Did.;  Penn.  Brit.  Zool  (1812)  i.  p.  491;   Selbyv  Brit. 

Orn,  i.  p.  211. 
Ray's  Wagtail,  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  I  p.  418,  fig. 

Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  145. 

a.  Great  Britain.     From  Mr.  Gould's  collection. 

b.  Wiltshire,     Male.     From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 
e.  Great  Britain. 

d.  Great  Britain.    From  Mr.  Gould's  collection. 

e.  Wiltshire,     From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 
/,  Cambridgeshire.     Male.     From  Mr,  J.  Baker's  collection, 
a.  Cambridgeshire.     Female.     From  Mr.  J.  Baker's  collection, 
h.  Sternum.     England,    Presented  by  T.  In  gall,  Esq. 
i.   Sternum.     England.    Presented  by  John  Ray,  Esq. 


74  CATALOGUE    OF    llRlTtSH    BIRDS. 


2.  ANTHUS. 

An  thus,  Bechst.  Naturg.  Deuts.  iii.  p.         (1802). 
Spipola,  Leach,  Syst.  Cat  Mam,  #■  B.  B.  M.  p.  21  (1816). 
Corydalla,  Vigors*  Zool.  Journ.  ii  p.  397  (1825). 
Pipastcs,  Soupy  NaturL  8fii.  der  Eur.  Thier.  p.  33  (1829). 
Leiomouiptera,  Kaupr  Naiurf.  $uM.  der  Eur.  Tkitr.  p.  39  (1820), 
AgTodroma,  Swain*.  Ciassif.  of  B.  ft.  p.  241  [1837). 
Maeiuuyx,  Swains.  Ciassif.  of  B.  ii.  p.  293  (1837). 

a,    CORYDALLA. 

1.  Anthus  Richardii.     Richard's  Pipit. 

An  thus  Ricfcftrdii,  VieilL  N.  Diet,  a* Hut  NaL  xxvt.  p.  491 ;  Vigors, 
ZonL  Jtrurti.  i.  p.  411,  pi.  14;  Temm.3Ian.dOni.  (1820)  i.  p. 
969;  FUm,  Brit.  An,  p.  76 ;  Jenyns,  Man.  B,  Vert,  An.  p.  117; 
Ei/ton,  Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  Hi;  Pr.  Bo  nap.  Geoqr.  Camp.  List  of  B. 
p."  18;  Keys.  $  BL  Wirhelth.  Eur.  p.  48;  Schley.  Rev.  Crit.  des 
Oft.  a"  Eur.  p.  36;  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  I  p.  206. 

An  thus  rupestris,  Menetr.  Catul.  p,  37. 

Corydalla  Eiehardii,  Vigors,  Zool  Journ.  (1825)  p.  397;  Brehn 
FGa.  Z  teats,  p.  323. 

Richard's  Pipit,  Varr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit,  i.  p.  436,  fig. 

H.  mL  101. 
a,  Bermoudsey. 

b.  Anthus. 

2.  Anthcs  pbatensis.    The  Meadow  Pipit. 

Alauda  pratensis,  Linn.  Faun.  Sitec.  p.  76. 

Alauda  trivialis  (Linn.)  Mont.  Orn.  Diet. 

Spipila  praten&is,  Lmeh,  Syst.  Cat.  Mam.   V  B.  B.  M.  p.  21. 

Authtis  pratensis,  Bechik  Katun/.  Dent*,  iii.  p.  732  ;  Tern m.  Man. 
(TOrn.  1815,  p.  151  \  Navm.  Vvg.  Deuts.  (1823)  iii.  p.  774,  L  84, 
f.  3,  t,  91,  f.  1;  Flem.  Brit.  An.  p,  75;  Jenyns,  Man,  B.  Vert. 
An.  p.  117  ;  Eyton,  Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  15;  MuvijiU.  Hist.  Brit.  B. 
ii.  p.  1H1  ;  Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr.  Camp.  List  of  B,  p.  18 ;  Keys,  fr  BL 
lYnbdth.  Eur.  p.  48;  Sehleg.  Rev.  CriL  des  Ois.  d'Eur.  p.  35; 
G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  i.  p.  206. 

A  tit  bus  sepiarius,  VmU.  Faun.  Franc,  p.  177>  t.  77,  f.  2,  3. 


CATALOGUE    OF    BRITISH    RJRDS. 

Alauda  rnosellana*  GmeL  S.  N,  i.  p.  701. 

Leimoniptera  pimtennij  lump,  Ndturl  Sytt.  p.  39. 

An  thus  staguatilis  Bnltou  V6g%  Otitis*  p.  332. 

Anthus  danicus,  Brthm^  Fcto,  DmU,  p,  333. 

Anthus  pratorum,  Brekm^  Yogi  Dents,  p.  333. 

Anthus  palustris,  Brehmy  Vdg.  Dents,  p.  331. 

Anthus  alticeps,  Bream,  Vtif*  Drat*.  p,  335. 

A nihos  tenuirostris,  Brehnt}   Vog.  Dents,  p.  335. 

Anthus  niusicus,  Brehm,  Vog.  Dents,  p.  336. 

Anthus  virescens,  UmAm,  FSp.  ihats.  p,  337. 

An  thus  tichteostdnij  Mr,  F%,  Zto-u^.  p.  338. 

Anthus  deeertorum,  Brehm%  Vog.  Dents,  p.  338. 

Anthus  niou  tan  ell  us,  Brehm,    Voq,  Dints,  p.  339. 

The  Tit  Lark,   Bew.  Brit.  B.  (1797)  i.  p.  185,  fig.;  Penn. 

ZooL  (1812)  I  p.  481. 
Pi  pit  Lark,  iiW.  0TPii  /' 

The  Meadow  Pipit  or  Tit,  &%,  Jfefe  Or*,  i.  p.  216. 
The  Meadow  Pipit,  Fan-.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  i.  p.  427,  fig. 

Pt.enL  660,  f.  2;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  136. 

a.  Wiltshire.     Male.    From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

b,  Wiltshire.     Female.     From  CoL  Montagu's  collection. 
e.  Surrey.     Variety. 
d.  London,     Variety. 

/.  Cambridgeshire.    Presented  by  Mr.  J.  Baker. 

g.  Cambridgeshire.     Male.     From  Mr.  J.  Baker's  collection. 

A.  Cambridgeshire.     Female,     From  Mr.  J.  Baker's  collection. 


3.  Anthtjs  arboreus.     The  Tree  Pipit. 

Alauda  tnviulis,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  288. 

Alauda  minor,  Mont.  Orit.  Diet* 

Anthus  arboreus,  Beckst.  Nattmj.  Dritts.  iii.  p,  706 :  7 1  runt.  Man 
d'Orn.  1816,  p.  153;  Naum.  Vog.  Dents.  (1823)  iii.  p.  7- 
f.  2;  Jenym,  Man.  B.    Vert.   An.  p.  118;  Mtwgill.  II 
B.  ii.  p.  174;  Pr.  Bonap,  Qmr*  Vow  p.  List  of  B.  D.  18:  Key 
4-  BL  Wirbeltk.  Eur.  p.  48  ;  Sihleg.  Rev.  Critl  des  Ois.  d'h'n, 
36  ;  G,  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  L  p,  206, 

Motacilla  spipola,  Pali  Zoogr.  i.  p.  512. 

Alauda  turdin&e,  Scop. 

Anthus  trivialis,  Flan.  Brit.  An.  p.  75;  Ei/ton^  Cat,  Brit.B.  p.  \& 

Pipasles  arboreus,  KaupA  NaturL  Sgst.  p.  33. 

Anthus  foliomoi,  Brehmt  V$0,  Dtuts.  p.  326, 

ft  % 


76 


CATALOGUE    OP    BRITISH    BIRDS. 


AothiiB  juncorum,  Brehm,  Vog.  Denis,  p.  326. 

A  nth  us  herbarum,  Brehmt  Vog.  Deuts.  p.  327. 

The  Field  Lark,  Bev?.  Brit.  B.  (1797)  i.  p.  180?  Pern.  Brit  ZooL 

(1812)  i.  p.  484? 
The  Grasshopper  Ulfc,  Bern.  Brit.  B.  (1797)  i.  p.  181. 
Tree  Pipit,  Selba,  Brit.  Orn.  I  p,  218;   Yarr.  BriL  B.  2  edit,  L  ft. 

422,  fig. 

PL  ml  660,  f.  1 ;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi  139. 
a,  Devonshire.     From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

4.  Anthub  obscurus.    The  Rock  Pipit. 

Alauda  ohscura,  Lath.  hid.  Orn.  ii.  p.  49  I. 

Spipila  obscura,  Lea  eh ,  Sg&t,  Cat.  Mam.  jr  B.  B.  M.p.22. 

A  la  n  da  petr»saT  Moid.  Linn.  Trans,  iv.  p.  41. 

Aothus   obscurns,   Keys,   f   Bl,    fVirbefth.    Eur.   p.  48;    MacgiU. 

Man,  JV.  II.  Ornitk,  i.  p.  168 ;  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  i.  p.  206. 
Anthua  aquaticus,  Temm.  Man,  d'Orn.  1815,  p.  149  (part);  Maegill. 

Hut.  Brit,  B.  ii.  p.  MM  ;  Sehkg.  Rev.  Crit.  ties  Ois.  d'Eur.  p.  36. 
Ambus  rupestris,  Wits.   Orn.  Suec.  ].  p.  245,  t.  9 ;  Brekm>  Vog. 

Dents,  p.  330  j  Sehleg.  Rev.  Crit.  des  Ois.  d'Eur.  p.  35. 
A  minis  mootauus,  Korh,  Baier.  ZooL  i.  p,  172. 
An  thus  petmsus,  Ftem.  Brit.  An.  p.  74;  Jenymy  Man.  B.    Vert. 

An.y.  118. 
An  thus  littoral  is,  Brehm,  Vug.  Deuts.  p.  331. 
An  thus  spinoletta,  Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr.  Camp.  List  of  B.  p.  18  ;  Key*. 

$•  BL  H'irbeitlt.  Eur.  p.  48. 
Dusky  Lark,  Lew.  Brit.  B.  pi*  94;  Penn.  Brit.  Zoal.  (1812)  i.  p. 

482. 
Rock  Lirk,  Mont.  Orn.  Diet. 
Hock  or  Shore  Pipit,  £#fttf,  Brit.  Orn.  i,  p.  21 1. 
Rock  Pipit,  Yarr,  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  1.  p-  432,  ii£. 

Perm.  Brit.  Zool.  {folio)  pi.  1,  f.  2 ;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  138. 

(On  the  coast  from  Kent  to  Land's  End,  Wales  and  Ireland). 

5.  Anthus  LUDovicrAxcs.    The  Red  Lark. 

Alauda  spinoletta,  Linn,  tf.  N.  i.  p.  288? 

Alauda   rubra,   Gmel.  S.  N.  i.    p.   7fM  ;    Ftem.  Brit.  An.    p.  79 ; 

Jent/nx,  Man.  B.  Vert  An.  p.  120. 
Alauda  ludoriciana,  GmeL  $,  N.  i.  p.  793. 
Alauda  rufa,  WiU.  Amer.  Orn.  pL  42,  f.  2, 
Antlms  spiuoletta,  Pr.  Bonap.  Si/nop.  of  B*  of  Am.  p.  90;  MacoilL 

Man.  N.  H.  Qruith.  I  p.  169, 


: 


CATALOGUE  OP  BRITISH  BIRDS.  77 

Anions  aqutticus,  Rich.  $•  Sw.  Faun.  Bor.  Amer.  p.  331 ;  Temm. 

Man.  (TOm.  iii.  p.  623. 
Ambus  ladovicianus,  Licht.,  Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr.  Comp.  List  of  B. 

p.  18;  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  i.  p.  206. 
Bed  Lark,  Mont.  Orn.  Diet.  App.;  Penn.  Brit  Zool.  (1812)  i.  p. 

486. 

Edwards*  Birds,  pi.  297 ;  Lewin,  Brit.  B.  pi.  93. 
(Near  Edinburgh). 


Fam.  II.  TURDIDiE. 

i.    FORMICARINJE. 

1.  HYDROBATA 

Hydrobata,  Vieill.  Analyse,  p.  42  (1816). 

C&cIub,  Bechst.  Ornith.  Taschenb.  i.  p.  206  (1802). 

Aquatilis,  Mont.  Orn.  Diet.  Append.  (1813). 

1.  Hydrobata  oinclus.    The  Common  Dipper. 

Sturnus  cinclus,  Linn.  Fauna  Suec.  p.  78. 

Hydrobata  cinclus,  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  i.  p.  215. 

Turdus  cinclus,  Lath.  Ind.  Orn.  i.  p.  343. 

Cinclus  aquaticus,  Bechst.  Ornith.   Taschenb.  i.  p.  206;  Temm. 

Man.  d 'Orn.  1815,  p.  97;  Naum.  V'og.  Deuts.  (1823)  iii.  p.  925, 

t  91,  f.  1—3;  Flem.  Brit.  An.  p.  67;  Jenyns,Man.  B.  Vert.  An. 

p.  98 ;  Brehm,  V'og.  Deuts.  p.  395 ;  Eyton,  Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  9 ; 

Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr.  Comp.  List  of  B.  p.  19 ;  Keys.  $•  BL  Wirbelth. 

Eur.  p.  47;  Schleg.  Rev.  Crit.  des  Ois.  d'Eur.  p.  43. 
Aquatilis  cinclus,  Mont.  Orn.  Diet.  Suppl. 
Cinclus  europasus,  Leach,  Syst.  Cat.  Mam.  $•  B.  B.  M.  p.  21 ; 

Macgill.  Hist.  Brit.  B.  ii.  p.  50. 
Hydrobata  albicollis,  Vieill.  Encyc.  Meth.  p.  77. 
Cinclus  medius,  Brehm,  V'og.  Deuts.  p.  395,  t.  xxii.  f.  2. 
Cinclus  septentrionalis,  Brehm,  Vbg.  Deuts.  p.  396. 
Cinclus  melanogaster,  Brehm,  V'og.  Deuts.  p.  396. 
Water  Ouzel,  Mont.  Orn.  Diet.;  Penn.  Brit.  Zool.  (1812)  i.  p.  398. 
European  Dipper,  Selby,  Brit.  Orn.  i.  p.  162. 
The  Common  Dipper,  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  i.  p.  181,  fig. 
Penrith  Ouzel,  Penn.  Brit.  Zool.  \.  p.  399,  pi.  41. 

PI.  enl.  940 ;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  83,  84. 


80 


CATALOGUE    OF    BRITISH    BIRDS. 


Turd  us  pbilomelos,  Brehm,  Vtig.  Dents,  p,  382. 

TurduB  pilaris.  Pall,  Zooyr,  i.  p.  465. 

Salvia  miisicn,  $001,  Omit*  Jose,  i.  p.  211. 

The  Throstle,  Bcw.  Brit.  B.  (1797)  i.  p.  100,  Eg.;  Mont. 

Diet;  Penn.  Brit.  Z&ol.  (1812),  I  p.  407. 
Soilg  Thrush,   Srffy,  Brit.  Om.  i.  p.  154  ;    Yarr.  Brit.  B*  2  ediL 

p.  202,  fig. 

Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pL  78,  f.  1 . 

a.  Devonshire.    Male.     From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 
6.  Surrey,     Very  young. 

Borland,     From  Mr.  Gould's  collection. 
(t%  f.  Epping.     Presented  by  Henry  Doubleday,  Esq, 
/.  Saffron  Wulden.     From  Mr.  J .Clark's  collection. 
g.  Cambridgeshire.     Variety.     Presented  by  J.  Clark,  Esq. 
A,*.  Cambridgeshire.     Presented  by  Mr.  J.  Baker. 
j.  Sternum.     England.     Presented  by  T.  In  gall,  Esq. 


4.  TtniDUb  i li ac us.     The  Redwing. 

Tunlus  iluuns,  Linn.  S.  N.  L  p.  292;  Temm.  Man.  d'Orn.  1815,  p. 

89;  Leach  ^  St/st.  Cat.  Mam.    fr  B.   B,  M.  p.  20 ;  iVauw*.   Ffy. 

Dents.  (1*22)  ii.  p.  276,  i.  67;  F/wi.  Br&  .4w.  p.  6$j  flNlftm, 

F«#.  Zfeute.  p.  385;   Etjtfin^Cul.  Brit.  B.   p..  !>;  Mucyilt.  Hist. 

Brit,  B.  li.  p.  141  ;    Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr,  Comp.  List  of  B.  p.  17  ; 
V  /J/,  nirbdth.   Eur.  p.  5H;  Svhleg.  Rev.  Crit.  des   Ois. 

d'Eur,  y,  40  i  6\  R,  Gray,  Gm,  of  B.  i.  p.  218. 
Turd  us  betukrum,  Brehm%  1%,  Deuti.  [h  386. 
Tardus  vinetorum,  BrfAm,  loy.  BmU.  p.  386, 
Sylvia  iltaca,  AV/W,  Omit,  7W.  L  p.  215. 
The  Redwing,  liew.  i*r*7.   1*.   (1797)  i.  p.  102,  fig.;  Mont.  Or\ 

Diet.;  Perm.  Brit.  Zoot.  (1812)  i.  p.  409;  &%,  Brit.  Om. 

p.  156;    Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit  L  p.  207,  fig. 

Gmild,  Br  of  Eur.  pi.  78,  f.  2. 

a.  Devonshire.     Male.     From  Co].  Montagu's  collection, 
6.  Devonshire.     Variety.     From  GoL  Montagu's  collection, 
r.  Cambridgeshire.     Male.     From  Mr.  J.  Baker  s  CO  J  lection. 
d,  Carob  ridgesh  ire.      Fan  ale.     F  i  om  M  r.  J ,  B  a  k  e  r*a  oa  1 1 
t»\\     Female. 

f.  Saffron  Walden.    From  Mr.  J.  Clark's  collection. 

g.  Sternum.     England.     Presented  by  T.  IngalL,  Esq. 


TALO 


OF   BRITISH    BIRDS. 


b.  Oheocincla. 

5,  Tubdcs  WarTEi.     White's  Thrush. 

Tardus  Dauma,  Lath.  Ind.  Orn.  i,  p.  302  ? 

Turd  us  varius,  Horsf.  I  Ann.  Trans,  xiii.  p,  149?   Jenyns, 

Vert.  An.  p.  101  ;  Maegill  Hist.  Brit.  B.  ii.  p.  146  ;    Keys.  &  BL 

Wirbelth.  Eur.  p,  52 ;  Schley.  Rev.  Grit,  des  Oin.  d'Eur.  p.  42. 
Turdus  Whitei,  Eyton,  HuL  R.  Brit.  B.  p.  92,  fig. ;    Keyt.  &  BL 

Wirbelth.  Eur,  p.  52 ;  Schley.  Rev.  Crit.  des  Ob.  d'Eur.  p.  41,  1  ; 

Harvey,  Fauna  af  Cork,  p.  6 ;    Allm,  Ann.  Nat.  Hist.  xii.  p.  78  : 

G.  R^Gmy,  Gm.  of  B.  I  p.  218. 
Turdus  Farms  seu  Whitei,  Temm.  Man.  d'Orn.  i?«  p.  602. 
Turdus  aureus,  Ilolandre,  Fauna  de  la  Moselle,  p.  60. 
Oreociucla  Whitei,  Gould,  Pro?.  Z.  S.  1837,  p.  45  ;    Pr.  Be 

Geogr.  Comp.  List  of  B.  p,  17. 
White's  Thrush,  Yari.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  i.  p.  192,  fig. 

Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  81. 

(Near  Christchurch,  and  New  Forest). 


C.    MONTIGOLA. 


0.  Turdus  saxatilis.    The  Rock  Thrush. 

Turdus  saxalilis,  GmeL  S.  NA.  p.  833 ;    Temm.  Man.  a"Om.  1815, 

p.  92  ;    Naum.  Vatj.  Dents.  (1822),  ii.  p.  348,  t.  73  :  SchUg.  Rev. 

Crit.  des  Ois.  d'Eur.  p.  42;  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  i,  p.  220. 
Lanius  infaustiis,  GmeL  8.  N.  i.  p,  310. 
Saxieola  maotana,  Koch,  Bahr.  ZooL  i.  p.  185. 
Petrociocla  saxatilis,    Vigors,   ZooL   Journ.    (1825)   p.  396  ; 

Bonap.  Geoifr.  Comp.  List  of  B.  p.  Iti. 
Sylvia  saxalilis,  Savi.  Omit.  7W.  i,  p.  219. 
Monlieol a  saxatilis,  Boic,  I  sis  (1822),  p.  55  2. 
Fetrocossypbus  saxatilis,  Boie,  his  (1826),  p.  972;   Brehm,  V6y. 

Dents,  p.  369,  t,  xxi.  f.  5. 
Petrocossyphus  Goureyi,  Brehm,  Viig.  Dents,  p.  370, 
Petrocngsvphus  polygl»M.iis,  Brciim,  Voy,  Dents,  p.  370, 
Petrocichla  saxa  tilts,  Keys,  fy  BL  Wirbelth.  Eur.  p.  50, 
The  Rock  Thrush,  Yarr.  Brit  B.  2  edit  i.  p.  235,  fig. 

PL  ml.  562  ;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  86, 

(Therfield,  Herts). 


- 


82 


TALOGUB    OP   BRITISH    BIRDS. 


its.  p. 


d.  Mebula. 

7.  TVrdcs  TORdUATUs.    The  Ring  OuzeL 

Turdus  torquatus,   Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  296;    Temm.  Man.  iPOri 

1815,  p.  90  i  Leach,  Suit.  Cat,  Mam,  ami  B.  Bt  M,  p.  20  ;    Naum 

Vog,   Deuis.  (1822),  i'i.   p.  318,  t.  70;    Flew.    firit.  An,   p.   05 ; 

MmupU.  Hist.  Brit.   B.  M  p.  100;    Key 9,  V  Bl  Wirtbvth.  Eur. 

p.  51  ;    Schley.  Rev.  Crit.  des   Ois.  aVEur.  p,  11  ;    G.  R.  GVa//, 

Gen.  if  3*  I  p.  910, 
Copsichus  torquulns,  Kaup^  Naturi.  Sf/st.  157. 
Merula  tovquata,  Bm\  Isu  (1823),  p.  562  ;    Brvkm,  Vog.  Dents. 

374  ;  Pi\  Bonap.  Gettfjr.  Com  p.  Lid  of  B.  p.  17. 
Merula  m  cm  tana,  Brehm,  Vh*g*  Dents,  p.  375. 
Merula  collar  is,  Brehm,  Vog.  Devil,  p.  37<i 
Merula  al pes tris,  Brthm,  Vm/.  Dents,  p,  377,  t.  xxi.  f.  6. 
Sylvia  torquata,  -Saw,  Omit.  Tmc.  i.  D.90& 
The  Ring  Ouzel,  Bern.  Brit.  /?   (1797),  i.  p,  92,  fig.  ;    Pemt.  Brit. 

Zmi.  h619)  i.  p.  115,  pi.  4,  f.  1  j    Selbyt  Brit.  Orn-  i.  p.  160  ; 

Yarr.  2fnf.  jfr  2  edit.  I.  p.  218,  fig. 
a.  Cornwall.     Female,     From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 
by  c.  Turnham  Green,     From  Mr.  J.  Baker's  col  lection. 

8.  Tubdus  merula.    The  Blackbird. 

Turdus  merula,  Linn,  S.  N,  i.  p.  295;    Temm,  Man.  d'Orn.  \#\i 
p.  91  ;    Nttum,  Vog.  Deuts.  (1822)  it.  p.  326,  t.  71  ;    Flem.  Bri 
An.f.tid;  JSvtor^Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  8;   Macgitt.  Hut. 
ii.  p.  81 ;    JTayi.  £•  BL  Wirbdth.  Eur.  p.  51  j    S chief,  Bee.  Cr 
des  Ois.  ttBur,  p.  41  ;  G,  R.  Grmj.Gen.  of  B.  i.  p.  218. 

Merula  vulgaris,  Pr.  Bmutp.  Gn<</r.  lump.  List  of  B.  p.  17. 

Mertlla  merula,  Bftif,  Isis  (1822),  p.  552. 

Merula  nigra,  Leach,  Syst.  Cat.  Mam,  f  B.  B.  M.  p.  20. 

Merula  pmeloruni,  Btchmy  VUg.  Dent*,  p.  372, 

Merula  tniucorum,  SreAlH,  1  '%.  Dmts.  p,  373. 

Merula  altieeps,  Brehmy  Vog,  Deutt.  p.  373. 

Merula  carinolica,  Bnhni,  liij.  Dents,  p.  374. 

Sylvia  meruit,  iSflvi.  Om,  7We,  i,  p. 

Merula  vulgaris,  Sethu. 

The  Black  On»  K  Sfeer,  /M*,  B,  (1797)  i.  p.  94,  fig. 

Blackbird,  Hbtit  Cm,  Din. ;  Perm.  Brit.  Zool  (1812),  i.  p.  41 J  ; 
pi.  41  ;  Stiby,  Brit.  Om.  i.  p.  158;  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit  i.  p 
211,  fig. 

Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  72. 


CATALOGUE    OP    BRITISH    BIRDS. 


England.     Male. 


Devonshire,     Male.     From  Col.  Montagu's  collection, 
e,  Yorkshire.     Female,  variety.     Presented  by  Mr.  R.  Leadbeater. 

d.  Devonshire,     Female,  variety;    From  Col,  Montagu's  collection. 

e.  Devonshire.     Male,  variety.     Presented  by  W.  Comyns,  Esq. 
/.  Great  Britain.     Variety, 
y.  Great  Britain.     Variety. 
h.  Surrey.     Very  young. 
L  Epping.     Male.     Presented  by  Henry  Doubleday,  Esq. 

j.  Cambridgeshire.     Young.     Presented  by  Mr.  J.  Baker. 


ii.  Oriolixm. 

1.  OBIOLUS. 

Oriolus,  Linn,  S.  N,  (1766). 

Tardus,  M&hring^  Si/st.  Av.  p.  33  (1752). 

Galbula,  Scop.  (1777). 

Mimetes,  Kvng%  Narr.  Coasts  of  Austr.  ii.  p.  418  (1627). 

Mimeia,  Viy.  $•  Hortf.  Linn.  Tram.  xv.  p.  H2tf  (1826). 

Ana  lei  pus.  Swains,  Fauna  Bar,  Amer,  ii.  p.  482(1831). 

Artainia,  /.  Geoff.  (1832). 

Fhilocaijw*,  Mull.  (1835). 

Ery  thiol  an  ins,  Let*,  (1840), 

Psaropholus,  Jard.  fr  &?%r  III  of  Om.  (1839). 


a.  Oriolus. 


1.  Oriolus  galbula.     The  Golden  Oriole. 

Oriolus  galbula,  Linn,  S.  N.  i.  p.  160j    Tcmm.  Man.  aVOrn*  1815, 

p.  79;    Nattm.  Vmf.  Deals.   (1822)  ii.  p.  171,1.61:    Flew.  Brit. 

An.  p.  66;    Brehm,  V'og.  DeuU.  p.  155  \    Jenym,  Man.  B.  Vert. 

An.  p.  102;  EyUm,  Cat  Brit.   B.  p.  23;    Mavgill.  Hist.   Brit. 

B.  ii.  p.  71  ;    Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr.  Com  p.  List  of  B.  p,  1(5;   Keys. 

&  BL   Wirthetk.  Eur.  p.  50  ;   Schbg,  Rev.  CnL  des.  Ois.  (TEur. 

p.  43  ;   G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  i.  p.  232. 
Coracias  oriolvis,  Linn.  Faun.  Swec*  p.  33. 
Coracias  galbuht,  Bechst.  Ntifartj.  Deuts.  ii.  p.  1292. 
Oriolus  aureus,  Brehmt  Vug.  Deuts.  p.  156,  t.  xi.  f.  4. 
Oriolus  garrulus,  Brehmr  Vti$.  Deuts.  p.  157. 


CATALOGUE    OF    BRITISH    BIRDS, 

Golden  Oriole,  Mont.  Orn.   Diet,;  Penn.  Brit.  Zool.  (1 

303,  pi.  xxxix, ;  Selha,  Brit.  Orn.  i.  p.  90  ;   Yarr.  BriL  B.  2  edit 
i.  p.  227,  fig. 

PL  enL  26,  f.  1 ;   Gould,  B.  Eur.  pi.  71. 

(Summer  visitor). 

1.  PYCNONOTUS. 

PycnonofcuB,  KuhL  his  (1826),  p.  975. 

Turdoides,  Temm.  PL  col.  (182  ?). 

Bracliypus,  Swains.  Zwl.  Jtmrn.  iiL  p.  163  (1827). 

Ixos,  temm.  PL  col.  (182  ?). 

Hsematornis,  Swains,  Faima  Bor.  Amer.  If.  p.  485  (1831), 

Alcuras,  Hodtjs.  Grays  Zoot  Miscpll.  p.  83  (1844). 

Hemipus,  Ilodgs,  Grays  Zool.  Mis  tell.  p.  83  (1844). 

Ixidiar  Blythf 

a,  JLematornis. 

1.  Ptcnokotus  auiugasteb.    The  Gold-rented  Thrush. 

Turdus  aurigastei,  YieilL  N.  Diet.  a"Hi$i.  Nat.  xx.  p.  258 ;  Encyc, 

Meth.  p.  657. 
Turdus  ehrysonrhrcus,  Temm.  PL  col. 

Ham  atom  is  chrysorrhajus,  Swains.  Fauna  Bor,  Amer.  p.  485. 
PycnonoLus  chrysorrbaHis,  Thomp,  Attn.  Nat.  Hist.  1845,  p.  308, 
PvcnoButus  aurlgssler,  G.  R.  &raijy  Gen.  of  B.  i.p.  237. 
The  Gold-vented  Thrush,  Lath.  HisL  oj  $.  r«  p.  82  ;  LevailL  I 

d'Afr.  t  107,f.  2  ;    Yarr,  Brit.  Birds,  3  edit.  i.  p.  224,  fig. 

(Mount  Beresford,  near  Waterford). 


Fam.  IIL  MUSCICAPIOfi, 

i.  MusacAPiNJE. 

1.  MUSCICAPA. 


Muscicapa,  Linn.  S.  N.  (1766). 
Ficedula,  Brut.  Orn.  (1760). 
Butalis,  Boie,  hit  (1826),  p,  973  (1826). 


. 


CATALOGUE    OF    BRITISH   BIRDS. 


a.  Mcscicapa. 
1.  Muscicapa  atricapilla.     The  Pied  Flycatcher. 

[uscicapa  atricapilla,  Linn,  S,  N.   i.  p.  320;    Lemck,  Sust.  Cat. 

Mam.  £  B.  B.  H.  p.  10  ;    Flvm.   Brit.  An.  p.  63;    Brehm,  Vog. 

Dents,  p,  224  ;    Eytun,  Cat.  Brit  B.  p,  8  ;    MacgilL  Hint.  Brit. 

B.  m.  p.  524  ;  Pr.  Bonap.  Geoff.  Camp*  fist  qf  B.  25;   Keys,  b 

Bl.    Wirbelth.  Eur.  p.  61  ;  Schkq.  Rev.   CriL  tUs  Ois.  d  Eur   p. 

22;  G.  R.  Gray,  Gm.  of  B.  \.  p,209L 
[uscicapa  liictuosa,   Temm.  Man.  d'Orn.  (1815)  i.  p.  101  ;    A 

V'og.  Deuts.  (1822)  ii.  p.  2131,  t.  84,  f,  &,  3,  4 ;  Brehm,  V'og.  DeuU. 

p.  230  ;  JenyjLi,  Man.  B.  Vert.  An,  p.  97. 
mberizaluetuosa,  Scop,  Ann.  i.  No.  215. 
[otacilla  ficedula,  Linn,  S.  N.  i,  p.  330. 

[uscicapa  streptophora,  Vieill.  Faun.  Franc,  p.  145,  t.  <h),  f.  2T  3. 
ylvia  ficedula,  La/ h.  Intl.  Om*  ii.  p4  517. 
[uscicapa  museipeta,  Bechst.  Naturl.  Bents,  iit.  p.  435  \    Bream, 

V'og.  Deuts.  p.  226. 
[uscicapa  aliiceps,  Brthm.  V6g.  Deuts.  p.  225. 
luscicapa  fuscicapilla,  Hrvftftt,  Vo;t.  Deuts.  p.  226. 
luscicapa  atrogrisea,  Brehm,  V'og.  Detit*.  p.  227. 
!he  Pied  Flycatcher,  £«*,  BHt  B.  (1797)  i.  p.  195,  fig. ;  Ifait 

Or».  D*Vf.;  Penn.  Brit.  ZooL  (1812)  i.p.473;  Selby.Brit.  Orn. 
i.  p.  148 ;    Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  i.  p.  177,  fig, 

PL  enl.  668,  f.  1 ;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  63,  t  I 

i.  Yorkshire.     Male.    From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 


b.    BUTALIS. 
Ml  sci  cap  a  orisola.    The  Spotted  Flycatcher. 


cicapa  grisola,  Ztim.  S,  N.  i.  p.  328  ;  Temm.  Man,  d"  Orn.  1816, 

.  99;  Leach,  Si/st.  Cat.  Mam.  $-  B.  B.  M.  p.  19 ;  Nanm.  Vog. 

(1822)  ii,  p.  216,  t.  64,  f.  1;    Ftem,  Brit.  An.   p.  63  ; 

Man.  B.   Vert.  An.  p.  97  ;    Egton,  Cat.  Brit.  B,  p.  8; 

\facgitl.  Hist.  Brit.  B.  iii.  p.  518  ;   AVy.v,  v  Bt.  Wirbelth.  Eur.  p. 

hleg.  Rev.  Crit.  des  Ois.  d'Eur.  p.  22  ;    G.  R.  Gray,  Gen. 

'E.i.  p.  21 

acilla  ficedula,  Linn.  Faun.  Suec.  p.  90. 
totalis  pTisola,  Boiet  his  (1826),  p,  073;    Brehm,  Vog.   Deuts.  p. 
222;  Pr.Bonap.  Geoyr.  Com  p.  List  of  B.  p.  25. 
utalis  mootaua,  Brehm,  V'og.  Deuts.  p.  220,  t.  xv.  f.  4. 


m 


CATALOGUE    OF  BRITJSH    BtHDS. 


Butalis  pinetorum,  Urchin,  Vhg.  DeuU.  p.  221. 

Spotted  Flycatcher,  Bew.  BriL  B.  (179?),  i.  p.  196;   MonL  Om. 

IHcL;   Penn,  BriL  Zool.  (1812),  i.  p.  471 ;  Selby,  Brit.  Orn.  i. 

p.  146  ;  Yarr.  BriL  B.  2  edit,  i.  p,  172,  fig. 

PL  m  1  ;   Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  65. 

a.  Wiltshire.     Male.     From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

ire.    Very  young.    Presented  by  Mr.  J.  Baker. 
of.  Cambridgeshire.     Male.     From  Mr.  J,  Bakers  collection. 

e,  Cambridgeshire.     Female.     From  Mr.  J.  Baker's  collection. 

f.  Cambridgeshire.     Youngs     From  Mr.  J.  Baker's  collection, 
mum.     Englaud.    Preseuied  by  John  Ray,  Esq. 

SkulL     England.    Presented  by  John  Ray,  Esq. 


t 


Fam.  IV.  AMPELID.E. 

i.  Ampeli* 

1.  AMPELIS. 

Ampelis,  Linn,  S.  N.  (1735). 
Bombycilla,  VinlL  Ois.  le  d'Amtr,  Sept.  (1807). 
Botfthycivora,  Temm.  Man.  dOrn,  (1815)  p.  76. 
Bnmbvcipbofa,  Mryrr,  V\hj.  Lit.  it.  Esthl.  p.        (1815). 
Coitus  (pais),  III.  Prod.  (1811). 


I,  Ampelis  qarrulus.     The  Bohemian  Waxwing. 

Lanius  garrulus,  Linn.  Faun.  S-uec.  No.  82. 

Ampelis  ^arrulas,  Linn.  S.  N.  u  p.  297  ;    G*  R.  Gray%  Gen.  of 

i.  p.  278. 
Bombycilla  bohemica  (Briss.),  Leach7  Syst.  Cut.  Mam.  $•  B.  B. 

p.  18 ;  Brehm,  Votj.  Deutx.  p.  210  ;  Eyton,  Cat.  BriL  B.  p.  *. 
Bombyciphora  pulioccelia,  Meyer,  V'6y,  Lit:  n.  Est  hi.  p.  I 
Bombvdvont  sfnrrula,  Temrn.  Man,  dOrn.  (1815)  p.  77  :  Nmm. 

Dents.  ( ;  1822)  ii.  p.  14S,  t.  60. 
Parus  bornbycilia,  I'alL  Zoopr,  i>  p.  548. 
Bombvcilhi  garni  la,  Finn.  Brit.  An.  p.  fi4 ;  Brehm>  Viig,  Dent*,  p, 

218*  t.  xv.  f,  3  ;  Jenym,  Man,  B.  Vert.  An.  p.  125  ;  Mart/ill.  Hist. 

Brit.  IL  iii.  p.  &?t\ ;    Pr.  Bona  p.   I  mp.   List  of   BL  p.  0  ; 

BL  Wirbelth.  Eur,  p.  44;  *  Schley.  Rev.  Crit.  da  Ois. 

fEm,  p.  57. 


"■ 


CATALOGUE   OF  BRITISH  BIRDS.  87 

The  Chatterer,  Bew.  Brit.  B.  (1797)  i.  p.  83,  fig. 
Bohemian  Chatterer,  Mont.  Orn.  Diet. 
Waxen  Chatterer,  Penn.  Brit.  Zool.  (1812)  i.  p.  418,  pi.  liv. 
Bohemian  Waxwing,  Selby,  Brit.  Orn.  i.  p.  87 ;    Yarr.  Brit.  B. 
fc  edit.  i.  p.  388,  fig:. 

PI.  enl.  261 ;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  160. 

a,  b.  Norfolk.    From  Mr.  J.  Baker's  collection. 


Fam.  V.  LANIDJE. 

i.  Lanjnjb. 

1.  LANIUS. 

Lanius,  Linn.  S.  N.  (1756). 
Falco  (pars),  Linn.  S.  N.  (1735). 
Ampelis  (pars),  Linn.  S.  N.  (1748). 
Collyrio,  Mahring.  Syst.  Av.  p.  28  (1752). 
Corvinella,  Less.  Tr.  <POrn.  p.  371  (1831). 
Basanistes,  Licht.  (1842). 

a.  Lanius. 
I.  Lanius  excubitor.    The  Great  Grey  Shrike. 

Lanius  excubitor,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  135 ;  Temm.  Man.  d'Orn.  1815, 

p.  59 ;  Naum.  Tog.  Deuts.  (1822)  ii.  p.  7,  t.  49;  Flem.  Brit.  An. 

p.  62 ;    Brehm,   V'og.  Deuts.  p.  232,  t.  xv.  f.  6 ;   Jenyn's  Man.  B. 

Vert.  An.  p.  95 ;   Eyton,  Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  7 ;  MacgilL  Hist.  Brit. 

B.  in.  p.  492  ;  Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr.  Comp.  List  of  B.  p.  26  ;  Keys. 

b  Bl.  Wirbelth.  Eur.  p.  tfO  ;  Schleg.  Rev.  Crit.  des  Ois.  d'Eur.  p. 

20  ;  G.  R.  Gray,  Gm.  of  B.  i.  p.  290. 
Lanius  cinereus,  Leach,  Syst.  Cat  Mam.  fy  B.  B.  M.  p.  19. 
Lanius  major,  Brehm,  V'og.  Deuls.  p.  232. 
Great  Ash-coloured  Shrike,  Bew.  Brit.  B.  (1797)  i.  p.  58,  fig. 
Cinereous  Shrike,  Mont.  Orn.  Diet. 
Great  Shrike,  Penn.  Brit.  Zool.  (1813)  i.  p.  272,  pi.  xxxv. 
Great  Cinereous  Shrike,  Selby,  Brit.  Orn.  i.  p.  140. 
Great  Grey  Shrike,  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  i.  p.  156,  fig. 

PI.  enl.  445 ;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  66. 

a.  Wiltshire.    Male.    From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

b.  Great  Britain.    Young. 

I* 


CATALOGUE    OF    BB1TISH    BIRDS. 


2.  ?  Lanius  excubitorides. 


Lanius  borealis,  Vieill.  Oh.  d'AmSr.  Sept.  t.  50  ?  Faun*  Franc. 

151,  t.  66,  f.  1  P  SflitlA,  Neunn.  Zoologist,  1811),  p,  2495. 
Lanius  exculiitorides,  Swains.  Faun.  Bor.  Amer.  ii.  p.  115?  Tome*, 

Neivm.  Zoologist,  1850,  p.  27.34. 
Lanius  ludoviciamis  {Linn.)  Aud.  Synop.  of  B.  of  Amer.  p.  158? 

(Aberdeen  and  Warwickshire). 


2.  ENNEOCTGNUS. 

Euneoctonus,  Boie,  hu  (1826),  p.  973. 

ieufl,  Kaupt  Naturl.  SysL  der  Eur,  Thier.  p.  33  (1829). 
Collurio,  Kaup,  NaturL  SysL  der  Eur.  Thier.  p.  40  (1829). 


1.  Enneogtonus  collurio.    The  Bed-backed  Shrike. 

Lanius  collurio,  Limn.  S.  N.  \.  p.  136;  Temm,  Man.  d%Om.  J  815, 

p.  62;  Naum.  Vtig.  Deuts,  (1822)  ii.  p.  30,  t.  52 ;  Flem.  Brit.  An, 

p.  62  ;  Brehm,  7i§,  Deuls.  p.  234  \  Jem/ns,  Man.  B.   Vert.  An, 

p.  i>6:  Efflon,  Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  7;  MacyilL  Hist.  Brit.  B.  Hi. 

p.  505  ;  Keys,  $•  BL   Wirbelth.  Eur.  p. '60  ;  Schley.  Rev.  CriL 

det  Ok.  d*j$ur.  p.  21. 
Lanius  spmitorquus,  Bechst.  Natury.  Dents,  ii.  p.  1335;  Brehm* 

T6g.  Deuts,  p.  233. 
Lanius  dumetorum,  Brehmt  Voff,  Deuts.  p.  234. 
Enneoctonus  collurio,  Boie,  Isis  (1826),  p.  973 ;  Pr.  Bonap.  Geayr. 

Comp.  List  ofB.  p.  26 ;  G.  R.  Gray,  Gm.  of  B.  i.  p.  391. 

Collurio  ■ — ■ *,  Kaup,  NaturL  St/st.  p.  40. 

The  Red-backed  Shrike,  Ben*.  Brit,  B,  (1797)  i.  p.  60,fijr.  ;  Mont. 

Om.  Dirt,;  Petm.  Brit.  ZuoL  (1812)  i.  p.  275  j  Selbt/,  Brit  Orn. 

i.  p.  142  \  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  9  edit.  i.  p.  161,  %. 
Woodchat,  Bew.  (1826)  i.  p.  75. 

PL  enl.myf.  1,2;  Goitfd,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  69. 

a.  Wiltshire.     Mule.     From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

b.  Devonshire.     Female,  young.     From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

c.  C  am  bridge  shire.    Male,  young.    From  Mr.  J.  Bakers  collection 

d.  Cambridgeshire.     Female,  young.     From  Mr.  J.  Baker's  colle 

tion. 

e.  Sternum.     England.    Presented  by  T.  In  gall,  Esq. 
/,    Sternum.     England,     Presented  by  John  Ray,  Esq, 


CATALOGUE   Of  BRITISH  BIRDS.  89 


2.  Enneoctonus  rufus.    The  Woodchat  Shrike. 

Lanius  rutilus,  Lath.  Ind.  Orn.  i.   p.   70 ;  Wood,  Analyst,  1835, 

p.  30. 
Lanius  pomeranus,  Sparrm.  Mus.  Carsl.  1. 1. 
Lanius  ruficeps,  Bechst.  Naturg.  Dents,  ii.  p  1327 ;  Brehm,  Vog. 

Deuts.  p.  237. 
Lanius  ruficollis,  Shaw,  Gen.  ZooL  vii.  p.  316. 
Lanius  melanotis,  Brehm,  Vog.  Denis,  p.  238. 
Phoneus  rufus,  itaup,  Naturl.  Syst.  p.  33. 
Enneoctonus  rufus,  Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr.  Comp.  List  of  B.  p.  26;  G. 

R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  i.  p.  291. 
Lanius  rufus  (Briss.)  Temm.  Man.  d'Orn.  1815,  p.  61 ;  Leach,  Syst. 

Cat.  Mam.  $  B.  B.  M.  p.  20;  Naum.  Vog.  Deuts.  (1822)  ii.  p. 

22,  t.  51 ;  Flem.  Brit.  An.  p.  63 ;  Breton,  Vog.  Devls.  p.  237  J 

Jenyns,  Man.  B.  Vert.  An.  p.  96  ;  Keys.  $•  Bl.  Wirbelth.  Eur. 

p.  60 ;  Schleg.  Rev.  Crit.  des  Ois.  d'Eur.  p.  21 ;  Eyton,  Cat.  Brit. 

B.j>.  66. 
The  Woodchat,  Bew.  Brit.  B.  (1797)  i.  p.  61 ;  Mont.  Orn.  Diet.; 

Penn.  Brit.  Zool.  (1812)  i.  p.  277 ;  Selby,  Brit.  Orn.  i.  p.  145 

(note). 
The  Woodchat  Shrike,  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  i.  p.  167,  fig. 
Wood  Shrike,  Mont.  Orn.  Diet.  Suppl. 

PI.  enl.  9,  f.  1,  2 ;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  70. 

a.  Kent.    Male. 


Tribe  IV.   CONIROSTRES. 

Pica?,  pt.— Passeres,  pt,  Xinn.  (1735)  ;  Mahr.  (1752) ;  Lath.  (1790). 

Plumipedes,  pi.,  Schaff.  (1774). 

Fissipedes  anisodactyles,  conico-tenuirostres — F.  a.  conico-protensi- 

rostres — F.  a.  conico-convexirostres,  pt.— F.  a.  couico-subuli- 

rostres,  pt.,  Schceff.  (1774). 
Anomalipedes,  pt.,  Schaff.  (1774). 

Scutipedes,  pt. — Negliges,  pt. — Chanteurs,  pt.,  Scop.  (1777). 
Conirostres  —  Crenirostres,  pt.  —  Dentirostres,  pt. —  Plenirostres, 

fit. — Subulirostres,  pt. — Lsevirostres,  pt. — Scansores,  pt.,  Cuv. 
1799—1800). 
Serrati,  pt.  —  Gregarii,  pt. — Passerini,  pt.  —  Dentirostres,  pt. — 
Coraces,  pt — Gallinacei,  pt,  Illiger  (1811). 


90  CATALOGUE    OF    BRITISH    BIRDS. 

Coraces — Passerini,  pL.  Temm.  (1815). 

Frugivori  —  Grain  vori —  Pericalles,  pt, — Textores— Leimonites — 

Carunculata — Paradisei  —  Coraces  —  Baccivori,  pi. — Collurioues, 

pt.— Canori,  pt. — Anerpoutes,  pt. —  Prioniti,  pt. —  Ophiophagse, 

VieilL  (1816). 
Conimstrts — Denlirostres,  pU — Tenuirostres,  pt. — Syndactyly  pt. — 

Seansores,  pu,  Cut.  (1817). 
Dysodes,  VieilL  (1818). 
Ommvures,  pL — Grauivores — Zygodaclyli,  pt. — Insectivores,  pt, 

Temm,  (1820), 
Razaolanti,  pt. — Aleitiinorfi — Ifaltt,  pt, — Plereoramfi— MetTiuramfi 

— Conoraroli,  Ron*.  (1823). 
Coiiimstres — Denlirostres,  pt. — Seansores,  pt.,  Vigors  (1826). 
Vagatrices — Canta  trices,  pt — Deglubi  trices,  MacgilL  (1840) 
Oscines,  pt,  Key*,  f  BL  (1840). 
Clamatores,  pt* — Oscines,  pt. — -Amphibols,  Cabanis  (1847). 


Fam.  L  CORVID.E. 

i.  Garruunm* 

1.  GARRULUS. 

Garrulus,  Brits.  0m.  If,  p.  46  (1760). 
Glaudarius,  Koch,  Baier.  ZoeL  i.  p. 

!.  Gabrulhs  clan darius.     The  Jay. 

Corrns  glandarius,  Limt.  &  N.  i,  p.  157 ;  Temm.  Man.  d'Orn.  1815, 
p.  7;>  j  Naum.  Vwf  Deuti.  (1828)  it  p.  122,  t.  58,  f.  1. 

Laiiius  glandarius,  Nik.  Qrn*  Suec.  i.  p.  76. 

Glaudarius  pietus,  Koch,  Baier.  Zool.  L  D,  09. 

Garrulus  gl it nd anus,  Leach,  St/st.  Cat.  Mam.  4"  B.  B.  M.  p.  \%\ 
Flsm,  Mr  it.  An.  p.  86  ;  Jemjm,  Man.  B.  Vert.  An.  p.  148;  Eytom, 
Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  25  j  Ket/s.  j>  BL  IVirbelth.  Eur.  p.  45 ;  Sehleg. 
Rfy  (Jis.  d  Eur,  p.  55  ;  Pr.  Bonap.  Geoqr.  Camp.  List  * 

B.  p.  27  ;  G.  R.  Gran.  Om.  of  B.  \\.  p.  306. 

Glanduriiis  germauicus,  Brthm,  \"<hj.  Deutt.  p.  180. 

Glaudarius  scpLeniriumilis,  Brekm,  rtiff.  Deals,  p,  180,  t.  xiii.  f,  1. 

The  day,  Bm.  Brit.  B.   (1797)    i.   p  j    M»nt.  Orn.  Diet, 

./.  Brit  Zool  (1812)  i.  p.  291;  Selby,  Brit.  Orn.  i.  p.  79-, 
Brit  B.  2  edit  IS*  p.  119,  fig. 

PL  tnl  481 ;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  231. 


CATALOGUE  OF  BRITISH   BIRDS.  91 

a.  Devonshire.    Male. 

b.  Great  Britain. 

c.  Great  Britain.    Variety  albino.    From  Mr.  Bullock's  collection. 

d.  e.  Oakley  Eye,  Suffolk.    Presented  by  the  Rev.  H.  Kirby. 
/.  Saffron  Walden.    From  Mr.  J.  Clark  s  collection. 

g.  Skull.    England. 

A.  Sternum.    England.    Presented  by  John  Ray,  Esq. 

t.  Skull.    England.    Presented  by  John  Bay,  Esq. 


ii.  Corvinje. 

1.  NUCIFRAGA. 

Nucifraga,  Brits.  Orn.  ii.  p.  58  (1760). 
Caryocatactes,  Cuv.  Reg.  An.  (1817),  i.  p.  399. 

1.  Nucifraga  caryocatactes.    The  Nutcracker. 

Gorvus  caryocatactes,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  157;  *Temm.  Man.  a* Orn. 

1815,  p.  74  ;  Naum.  Tog.  Deuts.  (1822)  ii.  p.  130,  t  58,  f.  2. 
Caryocatactes  maculatus,  Koch,  Baier.  Zool.  i.  p.  93. 
Caryocatactes  nucifraga,  Nils.  Orn.  Suec.  i.  p.  90 ;  Flem.  Brit.  An. 

p.  88. 
Nucifraga  caryocatactes,  Leach,  Syst.  Cat.  Mam.  fy  B.  B.  M.  p.  18; 

Jenyns,  Man.  B.  Vert.  An.  p.  149  ;  Eyton,  Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  25; 

Macgill.  Hist.  Brit.  B.  i.  p.  583  ;  Keys,  fr  Bl.  Wirbelth.  Eur.  p. 

45  ;  Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr.  Comp.  List  of  B.  p.  28 ;  Fisher,  Newm. 

Zool.  1845,  p.  824,  and  1073,  fig. 
Nucifraga  guttata,  Vieill.  N.  Diet.  oVHist.  Nat.  v.  p.  354. 
Nucifraga  brachyrhyncha,  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts.  p.  181,  t.  xiii.  f.  2? 

Zool.  1845,  p.  1073,  fig.  c? 
Nucifraga  macrorhyncha,  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts.  p.  182. 
Caryocatactes  caryocatactes  {Cuv.),  Schleg.  Rev..Crit.  des  Ois.  d'Eur. 

p.  55. 
The  Nutcracker,  Bew.  Brit.  B.  (1797)  i.  p.  79,  fig.;  Mont.  Orn. 

Diet.;  Penn.  Brit.  Zool.  (1812)  *•  P-  298»  pl«  xxxvii. ;  Selby, 

Brit.  Orn.  i.  p.  84  ;  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  ii.  p.  125,  fig. 

Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  213. 
a.  Kent.    Presented  by  Wm.  George,  Esq. 


<J2 


CATALOGUE    OF    BRITISH    > 


2.  PICA. 

Pica,  Briss.  Orn.  ii.  p.  35  (17<50). 


L  Pica  caudata.     The  Magpie. 

Corvus  pica,  Linn.  S,  N.  i.  p.  157;  Tenon.  Ma*.  <f  0m.  1816,  p 

I;  AW*.  Tog.  Drids,  (1822)  ii.  p.  KH,  L  56?  J",  2. 
Pica  melanoleucts  VivitL  N.  Diet.  d'Hist,  Nat.  xxvi.  jj 

MagqUL  Hkt,  Brit.  B.  i.  p.  559. 
Pica  ttihiventris,  lie  M.  Faun.  Franc,  p.  I  UK  t.  55,  i*.  J 
Pica  BUfOpffia,  (Cbtf*),  //<>?>,  /*;,<?  (t8S5f),  p,  551. 
Pica  rusticoruin,  Lcavh^  Sy*L  Cat  Mum.  J-  Z»',  27.  il/.  p.  18. 
Pica  caudata,  Fit m,  Brit.  An.  \\.  87;  Ejftimt  Cat,  Brit.  B.  p.  26 

JV.  Bonap.  Otogr.  Camp.  List  of  B.  p.  '27;  jfoyff,  $*B/.  Wirbelth 

Eur.  p.  46?  Gf,  JR.  <?«#,  ^*.  of  J3,  ii.  p.  314. 
Corvus  (rlca)  pi  en,  Jettifux,  Man.  Ji.  Vert*  An.  p.  147. 
Pica  gennanic&i  A*Wti»,  Voy.  Dents*  p.  177, 
Pica  septentrional]]*,  Bivhnt,  Fop.  Draft,  p,  178. 
Pica  hienmlis, Billing  F¥ff,  Dints,  p.  17s,  \.  xii,  f.  4. 
Pica  vara,  Sckleg,  Rev.  Vrit.  ties  (Ms.  rf*Fur.  p.  54. 
The  Magpie,  Brtp.  Bh'/.  JL  (1707)  i.  p.  75,  iip;, ;  Jfenf.  0ra,  Dirt.,- 

Peun.  Brit  Zooi.  (1812)  i.  p.  389;  Setijy,BriL  Orn.  I  p.  W 

Fdrr.  BH*.  S.  2  edit.  ii.  p.  10l>,  fig. 

PI.  ent.  188;  GVimM,  /*.  of  Eur.  pi.  216. 

a.  Devonshire.     Mule.     From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 
ire.     Young.     Preset) led  by  Mr..  J.  Baiter. 
v.  Sternum.    England.    Presented  by  T.  tiigull,  Esq. 


i 


3.  CORVUS. 

Corvus,  Linn.  S.  N.  (1735). 

Lycos,  Boie,  his  (1*28),  p.  358. 

Monedula,  Urr.hm,  Is  is  (1828),  p.  1273. 

Corone,  Kaup,  Naturh  Eur.  Thitr.  p.  90  I  i 

Cotoent,  Kavpi  Naturl,  tfyrt,  (for  Eur.  Thlew  p.  114  (1829). 

Comiltur,  Lm.  It,  d'OntitL  \\  387  (1831). 

Frugilegus,  Lm. 


CATALOGUE    OT    BRITISH    BIRDS. 


a.  Corvus. 

1.  Corvus  corax.    The  Raven. 

Conns  corax,  Linn,  S*  N.  i.  p.  155  ;  Temm<  Man.  *VOrn,  IB! 5,  p. 

66;  Leach,  $nst.  Cat.  Mam.  $  B.  B.  M.  p.  18;  Naum.  Vtig, 

Dents.  (1823),  ii  p.  43,  t.53,  f. 1 ;  Flem.  Brit.  An.  p.  87;  Jentjns, 

Man.  B.  Vert.  An.  p.  145;  Ei/ton,  Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  24;  Mavgitl. 

Hist.  Brit.  B.  L  p.  198  j  Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr.  Camp.  List  of  B.  p. 

28  ;  Kegs.  &  BL  WirheltL  Eur.  p,  46  \  Schley.  Rev.  Crit^des  Ois. 

a?  Eur.  p.  33;  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  ii,  p.  315. 
Corvus  sylrestris,  Brehm,  \  dg.  Dents,  p.  163. 
Corvus  littoral  is,  Brehm^  Vdg.  Dents,  p.  164. 
Corvus  peregrin  us,  Brehm,  Vog*  Deuts.  p.  164. 
Corvus  mon  tan  us,  Brehm,  Vog.  Dents,  p.  165, 
Corvus  maxim  us,  Sotp. 
Corvus  clericus,  Sparrm.  Mus.  Carls,  t.  2. 
Corvus  leucophffias,  VieilL  Gal.  des  Ois.  t. 100. 
The  Raven,  Bew.  Brit.  B.  (1797)  L  p.  66,  fig.  j  Mont.  Orn.  Diet,  j 

Pentt.  Brit  ZooL  (1812)  L  p. 279 ;  Selby,  Brit.  Orn.  i.  p.  I 

Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  ii.  p.  61,  %. 

PL  ml.  495  [  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  220. 

a.  Cambridgeshire.     From  Mr.  J.  Baker's  collection. 

b.  Sternum.     England.    Presented  by  John  Ray,  Esq. 


b.  Lycos. 


2.  Corvus  fbuoilegus.    The  Rook. 

Corvus  frugilegus,  Linn.  S.  N.  i,  p.  156;  Temm.  Man.  d*Orn.  1815 

p,  68 ;  Leach,  Syst.  Cat.  Mam.  §-  B.  B.  M.  p.  18  ;  Naum.  Vog. 

Dents.  (1822)  ii,  n.  78,  t.  56  \  Flem.  Brit.  An.  p.  88 ;  ZfaeAm,  Vog. 

Dents,  p.  170;  Jengns,  Man.  B.  Vert,  An.  p.  146;  Eg  ton,  Cat. 

Brit.  B.  p.  24;  MavgilL   HhL  Brit.   B.  i.  p.  535;  Pr.   J9o>w/>. 

Geogr.   Comp.  List  of  B.  p.  27;  Keys,  fc  BL   Wirbelth.  Eur.  p. 

46 ;  Sehleg.  Rev.  CriL  des  Ois.  d'Eur*  p.  54 ;  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen. 

of  B.  ii.  p.  315. 
Corvus  coroue,  Linn,  Fann,  Suec*  p.  29. 
Corvus  agrorum,  Brehm,  Vog.  Denis,  p.  170. 
Corvus  granoruro,  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts.  p.  171. 
Corvus  advena,  Brehm,  Vog.  Dents,  p.  171,  t.  xii,  f.  1. 
Coloeus  frugilegus,  Kaup,  NaturL  Sgst.  p.  114. 


94 


CATALOGUE    OF   BRITISH   BTBDS. 


The  Rook,  Btnv.  BriL  B.  (1797)  i.  p.  71,  flg*i  Matt,  Orn.  Diet. 
Penn.  Brit.  ZooL  (1812)  L  p.  283;  &V%,  Brit.  Orn.  t.  p.  72  ; 
Ymtr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit,  ii.  p.  91,  rig. 

PL  ml  484  ;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur,  pi.  224. 

a.  London. 

b.  Devonshire.     Variety.     From  Col.  Montagus  collection. 

c.  <L  CaTiihridgesbirc.     Pretested  hy  Mr.  J.  Baker. 
i.  Samborne  Park,  Hants,      Variety.      Presented  by  Mai-Gen. 

Wavell. 
/.  Sternum.     England.    Presented  by  T.  Ingall,  Esq. 

3.  Corvus  monedula.     The  Jackdaw. 

Corvus  monedula,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  156;  Temm.  Man.  d'Orn.  1815 
p.  70;  Lmch^  Sy.st.  Ottt  Mttm.  j-  B.  B.  M.  p.  IS;  Naum.  Vbg. 
Deuts.  (1823)  ii.  p.  93,  t.  5(it  i  I  ;  Fhm.  Brit.  An.  p.  88  ;  Jenyns, 
Man.  ft  Ferf.  .4n.  p.  147 ;  %*0*,  Cat.  Brit,  B.  p.  24  ;  MacgilL 
l/isL  BriL  B.  i,  p.  552  ;  /V.  Bofttip.  Qeogr*  Owip.  List  iff  B.  \\. 
27;  AV>/*.  J-  BL  Wirhrtlh.  Eur,  p.  15  ;  Schlro.  Rev.  CriL  de 
Ok.  d"Em\  p.  b\  \  G\  R.  Gmt/,  Orn.  »f  B.  ii.  p.  315. 

Monedula  Lurries  urn,  Brchm,  Vog*  Deuts,  p,  172. 

Monedula  arborea,  Brehm,  VJfa.  Deuts.  p.  173,  L  xii.  f.  2. 

Monedula  septentrional  is,  Brefuitt  Vdg.  Deuts.  p.  173. 

Coloeus  monedula,  Knnp^  NaturL  Syst  p.  114. 

Lycos  rjioncduln,  ante, 

The  Jackdaw,  Bern.  Brit.  B.  (1797)  i.  p.  73,  fig. ;  Mont.  Orn.  Diet.; 
Penn.  Brit.  ZooL  (1812)  i.  p.  29f>,  pi.  xxxv.  upp.  6g.;  Selbg, 
Brit.  Orn.  i.  p.  75  ;   Yarr.  BriL  B.  2  edit.  ii.  p.  103,  %. 

PL  enL  523  ;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur,  pi.  223. 

a,  Wiltshire.     Male.     From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 
'  h.  Yorkshire.    Variety. 
<\  Saffron  Wnlden.     From  Mr.  J.  Clark's  collection. 

Cambridgeshire.    Chicks,    From  Mt.  J.  Baker's  collection. 
/'.Skull.     England.     Presented  by  John  Ray,  Esq. 

c,    Co  RONE. 


4.  Corvus  couone.    The  Carrion  Crow. 

Corvus  corone,  Linn.  S,  N.  i.  p.  155 ;  Temm.  Man.  dOrn.  1815,  p. 
67;  Naum.  Vog.  Deuts.  (1822)  ii.  p,  54,  t.  53,  f.  2;  Flem.  Brit. 


CATALOGUE   OF  BRITISH  BIRDS.  95 

An.  p.  87;  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts.  p.  166;  Jenyns,  Man.  B.  Vert. 

An.  p.  145;  Eyton,  Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  24;  Macgill.  Hist.  Brit.  B. 

i.  p.  516;  Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr.  Comp.  List  ofB.  p.  28 ;  Keys,  fy 

Bl.  Wirbelth.  Eur.  p.  46 ;  SchUg.  Rev.  Crit.  des  Ois.  d'Eur.  p. 

53;  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  ii.  p.  315. 
Comw  comix,  Leach,  Syst.  Cat.  Mam.  fy  B.  B.  M,  p.  18. 
Corvus  subcorone,  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts.  p.  107. 
Comw  hiemalis,  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts.  p.  167. 

Corone ,  Kaup,  Naturl.  Syst.  p.  99. 

The  Carrion  Crow,  Bew.  BriL  B.  (1797)  i.  p.  68 ;  Mont.  Orn. 

Diet.;  Penn.  Brit.  Zool.  (1812)  i.  p.  281,  pi.  xxxv.  f.  lower; 

Selby,  Brit.  Orn.  i.  p.  69 ;  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  ii.  p.  78,  fig. 

PI.  enl.  483 ;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  221. 

a.  Variety  (albino).    From  Mr.  Bullock's  collection. 

b.  Cambridgeshire.    From  Mr.  J.  Baker's  collection. 

c.  Sternum.    England.    Presented  by  John  Ray,  Esq. 

5.  Coevus  cobnix.    The  Hooded  Crow. 

Corvus  cornix,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  156;  Temm.  Man.  dHOrn.  1815,  p. 

67;  Naum.  Vog.  Deuts.  (1822)  ii.  p.  65,  t.  54,  i.  1 ;  Flem.  Bnt. 

An.  p.  87 ;  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts.  p.  168 ;  Jenyns,  Man.  B.  Vert. 

An.  p.  146 ;  Eyton,  Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  24 ;  Macgill.  Hist.  Brit.  B. 

i.  p.  529 ;  Pr.  Ljonap.  Geogr.  Comp.  List  of  B.  p.  28 ;  Keys,  jr  BL 

Wirbelth.  Eur.  p.  46;  Schleg.  Rev.  Crit.  des  Ois.  dUEur.  p.  54; 

G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  v.  p.  315. 
Corvus  cinereus,  Leach,  Syst.  Cat.  Mam.  $•  B.  B.  M.  p.  18  ;  Brehm, 

Vog.  Deuts.  p.  169. 
Corvus  subcornix,  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts.  p.  168. 
Corone  cornix,  Kaup,  Naturl.  Syst.  p.  99. 
The  Hooded  Crow,  Bew.  Brit.  B.  (1797)  i.  p.  69,  fig. ;  Mont.  Orn. 

Diet.;  Penn.  Brit.  Zool.  (1812)  i.  p.  286;  Selby,  Brit.  Orn,  i. 

p.  71  ;  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  ii.  p.  82. 

PL  enl.  79 ;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  222. 

a.  Wiltshire.     Male.    From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

c.  Great  Britain.    Young,  variety. 

d.  Great  Britain.    Young. 

e.  Cambridgeshire.    Presented  by  Mr.  J.  Baker. 

/.  Cambridgeshire.    Female.    From  Mr.  J.  Baker's  collection. 
g.  Sternum.    England.    Presented  by  John  Ray,  Esq. 


CATALOGUE    OF   BRITISH    BIRD 


iii.  Pyrrhocoracwie* 
I.  CORACIA. 

Coracia,  Briss.  Orn.  ii.  p.  3  (1760), 
Graculus,  Koch,  Baier.  Zool.  i.  p.  91  (1816). 
Fregilus,  Cm.  Rig,  An,  (18  J  7)  L  p.  406. 


1.  Cohacia  gbacula.    The  Chough. 

Corvus  graculus,  Lift*,  S.  IT.  L  p.  158 ;   Tcmm.  Man.  d'Qrti.  1815, 

p.  72 ;  Naum.  Tog.  Dents.  (1822)  ii.  p.  114,  t.  57,  f.  2. 
Coracia  erythroramphos,  VieilL  N.  Diet.  dHisL  Nat,  viii.  p.  2, 
Pyrrhocorax  graculus,  Temm.  Man.  dOrn.  (1820)  i.  p.  122;  Brehm, 

Votf.  Deuti.  p.  174,  t.  xii.  f.  3  ;  Flem.  Brit.  An,  p.  89. 
Fregilus  graculus,  Cuv.  R*]g.  An.  (1817)  i.  p.  406  ;  Jenyiu,  Alan.  B. 

Vert.  Art.  \\  144  ;    EtjUm,  Cat.   Brit,   B,  p.  23 ;    MacgUl  Hist. 

Brit.  B.  i.  p.  585  ;  Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr.   Comp.  List  of  B.  p.  28 ; 

Keys.  $  BL   Wirhelth.  Eur.  p.  46 ;    Sthhfj.  Rev.  Crit.  des   ' 

tiEwr.  p.  56. 
Fregilus  europ&us,  Lett,  Tr.  (F Orn.  p,  324, 
Fregilus  erythropus,  Swains.  Classif.  of  B.  ii.  p*  268. 
Pyrrbocorax  rupestris,  Brekm,  Viig.  Deuts.  p.  175. 
Coracia  gracula,  G»  R.  <9ray,  Gen.  of  B.  ii.  p.  321. 
Corvus  docilis,  GmeL  S.  N.  i.  p.  385. 
Corvus  eremita,  GmeL  S.  Nm  L  p.  375. 
Graculus  eremita,  Koeh,  Baier.  Zool.  i.  p.  91. 
Corvus  coracias,  Lajmr. 
The  Red-legged  Crow,  Bew.  Brit.  B.  (1797)  i.  p.  77;   Mont. 

Diet.  {   Penn,  Brit.  Zo»L  (1812)  i.  p.  294,  pi.  xxxvi. 
The  Cornish  Chough,  SelbiL  Brit.  Om.  L  p.  81. 
The  Chough,  Yarr.  Brit  B.  2  edit.  ii.  p.  55,  fig. 

PL  ml.  255  ;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi  219. 

a.  Great  Britain.     From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 
6,  c.  Cornwall.     Presented  by  D.  W.  Mitchell,  Esq. 


CATALOGUE   OF   BBITI8H    BIRDS.  97 


Fam.II.  STURNID.E. 

i.    GuACVLINJE. 

1.  GRACULA. 

Gracula,  Linn.  S.  N.  (1756). 

Eulabes,  Cuv.  RSg.  Anim.  (1817)  i.  p.  401. 

Mainates,  Less.  Tr.  dOrn.  p.  356  (1831). 

Maina,  Hodgs.  (1836). 

Mino,  Less.  Voy.  de  la  Coqu.  Zool.  (1828). 

Gymnops,  Cuv.  Rig.  Anim.  (1829)  i.  p.  381  (1829). 

Ampeliceps,  Blyth,  Journ.  A.  S.  B.  (1842)  p.  194. 

a.  Gracula. 

1.  Gracula  belioiosa.    The  Minor  Grakle. 

Gracula  religiosa,  Linn.  S.  N.  p.  164 ;   Cater,  Zoologist.  1849,  p. 
2391. 

Pl.enl.268. 

(Coast  of  Norfolk). 

ii.  Sturninje. 

1.  PASTOR. 

Pastor,  Temm.Man.  d'Orn.  (1815)  p.  82. 

Psaro'ides,  Vieill.  Analyse,  p.  42  (1816). 

Thremmaphilus,  Macgill.  Hist.  Brit.  B.  i.  p.  160  (1837). 

Boscis,  Brehm,  Isis  ( 1828),  p.  1282. 

Nomadites,  Peteniz  (183  ?). 

Merula,  Naum.  Vbg.  Deuts.  (1822)  ii.  p.  206. 

1.  Pastor  hose  us.    The  Rose-coloured  Pastor. 

Turdus  roseus,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  294. 

Sturnus  roseus,  Scop.  Ann.  i.  No.  191. 

Turdus  seleucis,  Gmel.  S.  N.  i.  p.  837. 

Pastor  roseus,  Temm.  Man.  dOrn.  1815,  p.  83  ;  Flem.  Brit.  An.  p. 

66 ;  Jenynsy  Man.  B.  Vert.  An.  p.  144  ;  Eyton,  Cat.  Brit.  B.  p. 

23  ;  Schleg.  Rev.  Crit.  des  Ois.  dEur.  p.  58 ;    G.  R.  Gray,  Gen. 

ofB.ii.  p.  334. 


m 


CATALOGUE    OP    BRITISH    BIROS. 


Merultt  rosea  (Briss),  Whom.   V'6»/.  Deuts*  (1822)  ii.  p.  206,  L 

Em,   f  BL  WirMth.  Eur,  p.   17. 
Bosvis  rum,  Bkfdb,  l  "•;    Efcvts.  p.  401,  t.  xxii.  f,  4. 
Thit'iniunphihts  roseus,  Maiyili,  Hi<(.  Brit.  Bt  iii.  p.  613, 
Hans.  Elem,  ZwL  iii.  t  17,  f .  4  ;    Pr. 
G*o$r.  Otmp.  Lift  of  B.  p.  28. 
Y\w   feweodtoawd  Ou«d,  Bnr.  Brit  5.  (1797)  i.  p.  91  ;    A 
Om,   Dfct  5    P^*«.  fin:  319)  i  p.  413,  pi.  liiL 

red  Pastor*  Selby^  Brit,  Om,  L  p.  94  ;    Fair,  ifrtf. 

ifcir.  pL  212. 

g.  Devonshire. 


Stuma*,  £««.  5. 


2,  STUBNUS. 

.Y.  (1735)* 


I.  Sri  *>cs  mcius.     The  Common  Starling. 

Stereos  migmm,  Umk  &.  IK  u  p.  290  ;    Tnmm.  Mm.  fOrm.  181  ft, 
:  I.***,  Sysf.  Cat  M*m.  *  B,  B,  3f.  p.  17 .   A**m.  F?a 
JViils.  (1822)  it  p.  187,  U  tti ;    Fkwk.  BriL  Am,  p,  86;    Jnums, 
3imn    B  f*  143;     Eft***  tef.   BHi.  B.  p.  33;  JV 

Bmmf  .Gift*  Cvmp.  IMt  •/  i  r**.  *  Bl.  WirieitA.  Ewr. 

p  46;  $**%.  #**♦  Crtt  *v  Ok  *Em   r,  37  •„  <?.  R.  Grmy,  Gtm 
*f  B,  n.  p.  337. 

Stem  nn^  ffVtf «-  J/nr   7Wa**i  L  p-  30& 

Stoma  gtttatas,  JfeyOL  Hirt.  Brit.  B>  I  p.  5fl5. 

TWtts  ifctafius,  Gmrt  &  V  i  p 

,  If-C*,  £y*  C*L   Vdm.  *  A  B.  IT.  I 

r*.  Dm*,  p,  3S*,  L  izi  1 X 

i<K    /*»!*,  p.  »*. 

M 


.  &r.  fl**_  &  (179  F)I  r  **.** 

Tfcmk.~  JfW.  Or*.  ttrt.  Sffl  pi. 
CiMW Ste,  A— .  Brit.  Z«*L  ^KspL^la*. 

(jmmi  Staftmg,   iSfttjK  Jppi£.  Ona.  i»  p-  iti;    Tarr, 

vimtriU^    AMt    Fitaiir  J Claris 
iEigM-    fh  i  ■■■■  I  W  JtC«aper,  Es^  RJL 


CATALOGUE   OF  BRITISH  BIRDS.  99 

c.  Somersetshire.    Variety. 

d.  Wiltshire.    Variety.    From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 
e,f.  Cambridgeshire.    Young.    Presented  by  Mr.  J.  Baker. 

g,  A.  Cambridgeshire.    Young.    From  Mr.  J.  Baker's  collection. 
i.  Sternum.    England.    Presented  by  T.  Ingall,  Esq. 

iii.  Aqelainm. 
1.  AGELAIUS. 
Agelaius,  Vieill.  Analyse,  frc,  p.  33  (1816). 

1.  Agelaius  phceniceus.    The  Bed-winged  Starling. 

Oriolus  phceniceus,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  161. 

Sturnus  predatorius,  Wils.  Amer.  Orn.  pi.  30,  f.  1,2 ;   Lubb.  Fauna 

of  Norf  p.  36. 
Agelaius  phceniceus,  Vieill  N.  Diet  (Wist.  Nat.  34,  p.  539 ;  G.  R. 

Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  ii.  p.  347. 
Icterus  phceniceus,  Pr.  Bonap.  Syn.  of  Amer.  B.  p.  52. 
The  Red-winged  Starling,  Bew.  Brit.  B.  (1797)  ii.  p.  35,  fig. ; 

Lubb.  Fauna  of  Norf.  p.  36  ;    Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  ii.  p.  35, 

PL  enl.  402. 
(Shepherd's  Bush,  and  Rollesby  Broad). 


Fam.  III.  FRINGILLIDJE. 

i.    CoCCOTHRAUSTINJE. 

1.  COCCOTHBAUSTES. 

Coccothraustes,  Briss.  Orn.  iii.  pt.  1,  p.  218  (1760). 

1.  Coccothraustes  vulgaris.    The  Hawfinch. 

Loxia   coccothraustes,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  299;   Leach,  Syst.  Cat. 

Mam.  &  B.  B.  M.  p.  13. 
Fringilla  coccothraustes,  Temm.  Man.  d!Orn.  1815,  p.  203  ;  Naum. 

Yog.  Deuts.  (1824)  iv.  p.  435, 1. 114  ;  Jenyns,Man.  B.  Vert.  An. 

p.  136. 

k2 


10U 


CATALOGUE   OF    BRITISH    BIIlDS. 


Coccothraustes  vulgaris,  Steph.  Gen.  ZooL  xiv,  p.  86;  Flern.  Brit. 

An.  p.  82 ;  Eyton,  Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  21  ;  Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr.  Comp. 

Lut  of  B.  p.  30;  Kegs.  $Bl  Wirbelth.  Eur.  p.  42;  Schleg.  Rl™, 

Crit.  in  Ois.  d'Eur.  p.  65;  G.  i?.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  ii.  p.  850, 
Coccothraustes  fagoruin,  Brehm,   Vdg.  Ikuts,  p.  256. 
Coceotbraustes  cerasorurn,  Brehm,  Vog*  Dents,  p.  256,  t  xvi\  f.  6. 
Coccothraustes  plauiccps,  Brehm,  Vug.  Dents,  p.  258. 
Coccothraustes  atrigularis,  MacgilL  Hist,  Brit  B.  I.  p.  356. 
The  Grosheak,  Beu:.  Brit,  B.  (1797)  i,  p.  133,  fig. 
Haw-Grosbeak,  Mont.   Om.    Diet.;   Penn.  Brit  ZooL  (1812) 

p.  421, 
Hawfinch,  Selbu,  Brit.  Orn.  i.  p.  202  ;    Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  i.  p. 

651,  fig. 

PL  ml,  99,  100  ;  Gould,  II  of  Eur,  pi.  199. 

a.  Greenwich.    Presented  by  Mr*  I.  T.  Hudson, 

h,  Hampsiead  Road.     Presented  by  Mr.  Ingham. 

*,  d.  Cambridgeshire.     Young1.     Presented  by  Mr.  J.  Baker. 

t>.  Turnhnm  Green.     Male.     From  Mr.  J.  Baker's  collection. 

/.  T urn h am  G ree u ,     Female .     F ro niMr.J.  Baker's  collet ti on , 

a.  Sternum,     England.     Presented  by  T,  Ingalh  Esq. 

A.  Two  Skulls.     England.     Presented  by  John  Ray,  Esq. 


ii.  Frinoilunm. 

2.  FRINGILLA. 

Fringilla,  Linn.  S.  N.  (1735). 
■Stmthus,  Lh>u\  /rfi  (1826),  p.  074, 

Calebs,  Cuv.  Anat.  Comp.  i.  Tab.  Sec.  CL  dts  Ois.  (1799-1800), 
Carduelis,  Briss,  Oruith.  m.  pt.  1,  p.  53  (1760). 
Acanthis,  Meyer  (1815). 

Luzon*,  Cahanis,  Ornith.  Nod?,  it.  p.  330  (1847). 
Emblems,  Gould.  Proc.  Z.  S.  1842,  p.  17. 
Chiyaomftfis,  Bw,  IHs  (1828),  p.  322. 
Spin  us,  Brehm,  his  (1828),  p.  1277, 
Spinus,  Koch,  Baier.  ZooL  (1816). 

Citrinella,  Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr.  Comp.  List  of  B.  p.  34  (1838). 
Dryospiza,  Keys.frBL  Wirbelth.  Eur.  p/41  (1840). 
Seriuus,  Brehm,  Isis  (1828),  p,  1276, 
Li^urinus,  Koch,  Baier.  ZooL  p         (1816), 
Cbloria,  Meehr.  Av.  Gen.  p.  41  (1752). 

Ch.orospiza,  Pr.  Bonap.  Sagg.  Distr.  Met.  Anim.  Vert.  (t832). 
.Jiia,  Kaup,  NaturL  St/st   der  Eur    ThiiT,  p.  158  (1829). 


rALOGUK    OF   BRITISH    BIRDS. 

Gymnomis,  Hodgs.  Gray**  Zool.  Miseell.  p.  84  (1844). 

C  an  nab  i  d  a ,  B  reh  ?»,  Is  is  ( 1 82  8) ,  p .  1277. 

Linota,  Pr.  Bonap.  Geagr.  C<,mp.  List  <>f  B.  p.  34  (1838). 

Leucosticte,  Swains.  Fauna  Bar.  Anwr.  li.  p.  493  (1831 J, 

Montifringilla,  Brehm,  Isis  (1828),  p.  1277. 

Chionospiza,  Kaup,  Natxnl.  Syst  der  Eur.  Thier.  p.  139  (1829). 

Orites,  Keys.  &  BL  Wlrbelth.  Eur.  p.  42  (1840). 

¥i i u iiilau da,  Hodgs.  As.  Res.  %VL  p.  158  (1836). 

Nephaa,  Audub.  St/nop.  B.  of  Amer.  p.        (1839). 

Struihus,  Pr.  Bonap.  (1838).^ 


a.  Frissgilla. 


I.  Fringilla  celebs.     The  Chaffinch. 

Fringilla  caelebs,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  318 ;  Ternm.  Man.  d!Orn.  1*1 5, 
p.  218 ;  Ltarhr  Syst.  Cat.  Mam.  §r  B.  B.  M.  p.  Id  ;  Naum.  Pd#. 
Beats.  (1826),  v.'p.  13,  t.  118;  Flem.  Brit.  An.  p.  83  ;  Bream* 
Vbg.  Beats,  p.  272  ;  Jem/nsy  Man.  B,  Vert  An.  p.  133 ;  £' 
Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  20  ;  Maegilf.  Hist.  Brit.  B.  i.  p.  329;  Pr.  Botutp 
Geogr.  Comp.  List  of  B.  p.  31  ;  Keys,  f  Bi.  Wirhelth.  Eur. 
42;  Sehleg.  Rev.  Grit,  des  Ots.  dJEur.  p.  41  ;  G.  R.  Gray,  I 
B.  if.  p.  371. 

Stnithus  cadebs,  Bute,  Isis  (1826),  p.  974. 

Frill  pill  a  h  often  si  5,  lirehm,  Viig.  Denis,  p.  272. 

Fringilla  sylvestris,  Brehm,  Vog.  Devi*,  p.  273. 

Fringilla  nobiliF,  Brekm,  VZg.  Dents,  p.  273. 

Passer  spiza,  Pali.  Zoogr.  ii.  p.  17. 

The  Chaffinch,  Bew.  Brit.  B.  (1797)  r.  p.  160,  fig.;   ManL  Oru. 
Diet;  Pmn.  Brit.  Zool.  (1812)  i.  p.  452  ;  Selby,  Brit.  Om. 
269  ;    Yarr.  Brit  B.  2  edit  i.  p.  507,  iiir. 

PL  ml.  64,  C  1 ;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  187. 

a.  Great  Britain.     Male. 

b.  Great  Britain.     Male. 
e\  Devonshire.     Female.     From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

d.  Great  Britain.    Variety, 

e.  Saffron  Waldcn,     From  Mr.  J.  Clark's  collection. 
/.  Cambridgeshire.     Young.     Presented  by  Mr.  J.  Baker. 
g.  Saffron  Walden.    Very  young.    From  Mr.  J,  Clark's  collection. 
k.  Cambridgeshire.     Very  young.     Presented  by  Mr.  J,  Bakei 
i.  Sternum.     England.    Presented  by  T.  In  gall,  Esq. 
j.  Skull.    England.     Presented  by  John  Ray,  Esq. 

K  3 


102  CATALOGUE    OF    BRITISH 


2.  Fbingilla  mont  whin  gill  a.    The  Mountain  Finch. 

Frinpilla  montifringiiln,  Linn.  &  iV.  i.  p.  318;  Temm.  Man. 
<rOm.  1815,  p.  220;  Leach,  St/st.  Cat.  Mam,  £  B.  B.  M.  p. 
11  j  Nauv}.  Vog.  DeuU.  (1836)  v.  p.  44,  t  119  \  Flem.  Brit.  An. 
p.  84  ;  Brehm,  Vog.  Dents,  p,  275  ;  Jenuns,  Man.  B.  Vert.  An, 
p.  134  ;  Egton%  Cat,  Brit.  B.  p.  20  ;  Maa/iff.  Hht.  Brit.  B.  i.  p 
335  ;  /V.  Ttonnp.  Geoyr.  Camp*  List  of  B.  p.  31  ;  Keys.  £  Bl 
Wirlnltk.   Eur.  p.  42 f  Schleq.   Bii  Ok.  'I' Eur.  p.  <il 

^  0.  R.  Gra^  Gen.  of  B.  ii.  p,  371. 

Fringilia  lu  lea  sis,  Linn.  Faun.  Sutc.  p.  B6, 

Frinjrjlla  fkmroea,  Besehe^  Vog.  Curl^  p*  79. 

Fringilla  seplentrioualis,  Brehm%  Vog,  Dents,  p.  274 

Struthus  montifringilU.  ll*>u\  A/*  (1828)  p.  323. 

The  Mountain  Finch,  ifrw.  ifet(.  tf.  (1797)  i.  p.  163,  fig.  ;  Yatr. 
Brit.B*  2  edit.  i.  p.  612,  fiy. 

Bramblhifj?  or  Bramble,  Mont.  Orn.  Diet. 

Brambling  Finch,  Perm,  Brit.  Z00X.  (1813)  l  p.  I 

Mountain  Finch,  Selby^  Brit.  Orn.  i.  p.  272. 

PL  enl  54,  f.  2  ;    Gould,  B,  uf  Eur.  pi.  1HH. 

a.  Devonshire.     Male.     From  CoL  Montagu's  collection. 

b.  Cornwall.     Male.     From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

c.  Great  Britain.     Female.     From  Col.  Montagu's  collection 
<L  Saffron  Walden.     From  Mr.  J.  Clark's  collection. 
c  Kpping.     Presented  by  IL  Doubleday,  Esq. 
f.  Cambridgeshire.     Male.     From  Mr.  J.  Baker's  collection 

■hire.     Female.     From  Mr.  J.  Baker's  collection 
4,  Sternum.     England.     Presented  by  T.  Iujrall,  Esq. 
1  mum.     England,     Presented  by  Julm  Ray,  Esq. 
j.  Skull     England.     Presented  by  John  Ray,  Esq 

b.  Carduelis. 

3.  Fringilla  cajiduelis.     The  Goldfinch. 

Fringilla  carduelis,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  318;  Temm.  Man.  d'Orn. 
1815,    p.  239  s    Leach,  SvtL    Cat.    Mam.    &  B.   B.  M.    p, 


M.  Vog.  DeuU.   (1826)  f,  p.  12fi,  t.  124,  f.  1,2;  Flem.   Br 
I,  p.  85  ;    Jent/ns,  Man.  B. 
den  Ois.  tflfer.  p.  6$;  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  ii.  p.  371. 


An.  p.  8ft  ;    Jenyns,  Man.  B.  Vert.  An.  p.  137;    Sehley.  Rev.  Cr 


Sjnnus  Carduelis,  Ko&  Zoot*  i.  p. 

1  lis  carduelis,  (Cuv.)  B»ii>y  ItU  (1822),  p.  554. 
Carduelis  clcgans,    Stepk.  G\n,  Zoot.  xiv,  p,  30;    MacgilL  Hut 
11  i.  p.  899  ;  Pi.  Bonn  p.  GrOOffT.  Camp,  List  of  B.  p.  33 


CATALOGUE   OF  BRITISH  BIRDS.  108 

Carduelis  aurata,  Eyton,  Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  20. 
Carduelis  septentrionalis,  Brehm,  Vog.  Dents,  p.  288. 
Carduelis  germanicus,  Brehm,  Vog.  Dents,  p.  289,  t.  xviii.  f.  7. 
Fringilla  (Acanthis)  carduelis,  Keys.  $•  Bl.  Wirbeltk.  Eur.  p.  61. 
The  Goldfinch,  Bew.  Brit.  J».«(1797)  i.  p.  165,  fig.;   Mont.  Orn. 

Diet. ;    Perm.  Brit.  Zool.  (1812)  i.  p.  447;    Selby,  Brit.  Orn.  i. 

p.  584 ;  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  i.  p.  539,  fig. 

PL  enl.  4,  f.  1 ;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  196. 

a.  Devonshire.    Male.    From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

b.  London.    Variety. 

c.  London.    Female. 

d.  Brighton.    Variety. 

e.  Great  Britain. 

/.  London.    Female. 

g.  Saffron  Walden.    Young.    From  Mr.  J.  Clark's  collection. 
h,i.  Cambridgeshire.    Very  young.    Presented  byMr.  J.  Baker. 
j.  Sternum.    England.    Presented  by  T.  Ingall,  Esq. 


c.  Chrysomitris. 
4.  Fringilla  spinus.    The  Siskin. 

Fringilla  spinus,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  322 ;    Temm.  Man.  d'Orn.  1815, 

p.  225  ;  Naum.  Vog.  Deuts.  (1826)  v.  p.  155,  t.  125 ;    Flem.  Brit. 

An.  p.  85;   Jenyns,  Man.  B.  Vert.   An.  p.  137;    Schleg.  Rev. 

Crit.  des  Ois.  oVEur.  p.  63;  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  ii.  p.  371. 
Linaria  spinus,  Leach,  Syst.  Cat.  Mam.  $•  B.  B.  M.  p.  15  ;   Eyton, 

Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  20. 
Spinus  viridis,  Koch,  Baier.  Zool.  i.  p.  235. 
Serinus  spinus,  Boie,  Ids  (1822),  p.  555. 
Spinus  alnorum,  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts.  p.  284. 
Spinus  medius,  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts.  p.  285. 
Spinus  betularum,  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts.  p.  286,  t.  xviii.  f.  6. 
Carduelis  spinus,   Steph.  Gen.  Zool.  xiv.  p.  33 ;    Mac  gill.  Hist. 

Brit.  B.  i.  p.  400. 
Chrysomitris  spinus,  Boie,  Isis  (1828),  p.  322  ;    Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr. 

Comp.  List  of  B.  p.  33. 
Fringilla  (Acanthis)  spinus,  Keys.  $•  Bl.  Wirbelth.  Eur.  p.  41. 
The  Siskin,  Bew.  Bnt.  B.  (1797)  i.  p.  167,  fig.;    Selby,  Brit.  Orn. 

i.  p.  282 ;  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  i.  p.  544,  fig. 
Siskin  Finch,  Penn.  Brit.  Zool.  (1812)  i.  p.  459,  fig.  upp. 

PL  enl.  485,  f.  3  ;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  197. 


104 


CATALOGUE    OF    BRITISH    BIRDS. 


a.  Loudon.     Male.     From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

b.  London.     Female.    Presented  by  J.  F.  Stephens,  Esq, 

c.  Great  Britain. 

d.  Turnhain  Green.    Male,     From  Mr.  J.  Bakers  collection. 

e.  Turn  ham  Green.     Female.     From  Mr.  J,  Bakers  collection. 

d.   LlGURINDS. 
5.  Fringilla  chloris.    The  Greenfinch. 

Loxia  chloris,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  304. 

Fringilla  chloris,  Ternm.  Man.  &  Orn.  (1815)  p.  206;  Leach,  Si/st. 

Cat.  Mam.  f  B.  B.  M.  p.  14  ;  Naum.    Vug.  Dents.  (1826)  v.  p. 

09,  t  120;  Jenj/ns,  Man.B.  Vert.  An.  p.  136  j   Keys,  j-  Bl.  Wir- 

belth.  Eur.  p.  42;    Schhtf,   Rev.   Crit.  rfn  OU.  dEnr.  p,  61  ;    G. 

R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  ii.  p.  371 . 
Ligurinas  ebloris,  Koch,  Boxer.  ZooL  i.  p.  230. 
Serinus  chJoris,  Bote,  Isht  (1822),  p.  555. 
Coccothraustes  chloris*   Steph.  Gen.  ZooL  xiv.  p.  87;   Flem.  Brit. 

An.  p.  83;   Ei/ton,  Cat.  Brit.  B.  p,  21. 
Chloris  pinetorum,  Brchm,  V'og.  Dettls.  p.  259f  t.  xvii.  f.  1. 
Chloris  hortensis,  Brehm,  W4§*  Deuts.  p.  260, 
Cbloris  seplenlrionalis,  Brehm  t  Vo6\  Deuts.  p.  261. 
Liuaria  chloris,  Mawjill.  Hist.  Brit.  B.  i.  p.  366. 
Chlorospi/.a  chloris,  Pr.  Bonap.  Geoyr.  Comp.  List  of  B.  p. 

MacgiJL  Man.  N.  H.  Omith.  i.  p.  204, 
Green  Grosbeak,  Bar.  Brit.  B.  (1797)  i,  p.  136,  fig.  ;   Mont.  Orn. 

Diet. ;  Penn.  Brit.  ZooL  (1812)  i.  p.  432. 
Greenfinch,  *SV%,  Brit.  Orn.  i.  p.  263  ;    Yarr.  Brit  B.  2  edit 

p.  527,  lig. 

PL  ml.  267,  f,  2  ;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  30G. 

a.  Devonshire.     Male.     From  Col.  Montagu's  collection, 

b.  Great  Britain. 

c.  Kent.    Variety. 
<L  Great  Britain. 

e.  Hampshire.    Presented  by  Mr.  G.  L.  Scott. 
/,  tj.  Cambridgeshire*     Young,     Presented  by  Mr,  J.  Baker, 
h.  Saffron  Walden.     Young.     From  Mr.  J.  Clark's  collection 
•.  Cattihridgeshire.     Very  young.     Presented  by  Mr.  J.  Baker, 
j.  Sternum.     England.     Presented  by  T,  Ingall,  Esq, 
k.  Sternum.    England.    Presented  by  John  Ray,  Esq 


n.  Brit. 




CATALOGUE   OF  BBITISH  BIBD8.  106 

e.  Cannabina. 
6.  Fringilla  cannabina.    The  Common  Linnet. 

Fringilla  cannabina,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  322  ;    Temm.  Man.  dOrn. 

1815,  p.  215 ;  Naum.  Vog.  Beats.  (1826)  v.  p.  80,  t.  121 ;  Flem. 

Brit.  An.  p.  84 ;    Jenyns,  Man.  B.  Vert.  An.  p.  139 ;   Keys,  jr 

Bl.  Wirbelth.  Eur.  p.  41 ;   Schleg.  Rev.  Crit.  des  Ois.  d'Eur.  p. 

63  ;  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  ii.  p.  372. 
Fringilla  linota,  Gmel.  S.  N.  i.  p.  916. 
Passer  papaverina,  Pall.  Zoogr.  ii.  p.  27. 
Ligurinus  cannabina,  Koch,  Baier.  Zool.  i.  p.  231. 
Linaria  cannabina,  Bote,  Lsis  (1822),  p.  554 ;  Eyton,  Cat.  Brit.  B. 

p.  21 ;  Macgill.  Hist.  Brit.  B.  i.  p.  371. 
Cannabina  pinetorum,  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts.  p.  276. 
Cannabina  arbustorum,  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts.  p.  277. 
Linota  cannabina,  Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr.  Comp.  List  of  B.  p.  54; 

Macgill.  Man.  N.  H.  Ornith.  i.  p.  199. 
The  Greater  Redpole,  Bew.  Brit.  B.  (1797)  i.  p.  173 ;  Mont.  Orn. 

Diet. 
Red-headed  Finch,  Penn.  Brit.  Zool.  (1812)  i.  p.  464. 
Common  or  Brown  Linnet,  Selby,  Brit.  Orn.  i.  p.  274. 
Linnet,  Bew.  Brit.  B.  (1797)  i.  p.  171. 
The  Common  Linnet,  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  i.  p.  550,  fig. 

PI.  enl.  485,  f.  1,151, f.  1,2;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  191. 

a,  b.  Great  Britain.    Male. 

c.  Devonshire.    Female. 

d.  Great  Britain. 

e.  London.    Variety.    Presented  by  J.  F.  Stephens,  Esq.. 
/.  Devonshire.    Albino  variety. 

g.  Great  Britain.    Albino  variety. 

A,  *.  Saffron  Walden.     From  Mr.  J.  Clark's  collection. 

j,  k.  Cambridgeshire.    Young.    Presented  by  Mr.  J.  Baker. 

/.  Sternum.    England.    Presented  by  John  Kay,  Esq. 

7.  Fringilla  linaria.    The  Lesser  Redpole. 

Fringilla  linaria,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  332;  Naum.  Vog.  Deuts.  (1826) 
v.  p.  173, 1. 126 ;  Flem.  Brit.  An.  p.  85  ;  Jenyns,  Man.  B.  Vert. 
An.  p.  138 ;  Schleg.  Rev.  Crit.  des  Ois.  d'Eur.  p.  63  ;  G.  R.  Gray, 
Gen.  of  B.  ii.  p.  372. 


106 


CATALOGUE    OF   BlitTISH    BIRDS. 


Li  nana  minor,  Leach,  Si/xt.  Cat.  Mam,  J-  B.  B.  M.  p.  15* 
Fringilla  (Aeanthis)  linaria,  Keys.  5*  BL  Wirbelth.  Ear.  p.  41. 
Spiuus  linaria,  Koch*  Baier.  ZooL  i.  p.  233. 
Linota  linaria,  Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr.  Comp.  Lkl  of  B.  p.  34 ;  MacqilL 

Man.  N.  II.  QrnitL  i.  p.  201. 
Fringilla  rufescens,  Vieill.  Mem.  dell.  Acad,  dell.  Sci.  de  Torino, 

xxiii.  p.  204. 
Linaria  ilavirostris,  Eyton,  Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  21  ;  Macyill.  Hist.  Brit. 

B.  i.  p.  379. 
Linaria  Hoibaellii,  Brehm,  Vbg.  Dents.  p.  280. 
Linaria  alnorum,  Brehm,  Vo§.  Dents,  p.  281. 
Linaria agrorum,  IMtrn^  Viiff.  Dints,  p.  28 1. 
Linaria  b  etui  arum,  Brehm,  V'og.  Deals,  p.  282. 
Linaria  flavirosiris,  Brehrn,  Vbg.  Deuts,  p.  282. 
Linaria  linaria,  M,  /w  (1822),  p.  664. 
Linaria  rubra,  Steph.  Gen.  ZuoL  xiv,  p.  29. 
Lesser  Redpole,  Bmv.  Brit.  B.  (1797)  i.  p.  174,  fig.;  MonL  Orn. 

Diet.  |    JW.  Brit  5.  2  edit.  i.  p.  562,  fig. 
Less  Red-headed  Finch,  Perm.  Brit.  ZooL  (1813)  i.  p.  466, 
Lesser  Bedpole  Finch,  Selb/%  Brit.  Qrn,  i.  p.  279. 

P/.m/.  485,  f,  2 ;  GouM,  B.  of  Ear.  pi.  194. 

a.  Bath.    Male.     From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

b.  Bath.  Female.  From  Col,  Montagu's  collection. 
c\  Cambridgeshire.  From  Mr.  J.  Baker's  collection. 
d.  Sternum.     England.     Presented  by  T.  In  gall ,  Esq. 


i.  r>rti. 


8.  Fringilla  BoaEALis.     The  Mealy  Redpole. 

Fringilla  foorealis,  Roar,  Omit.  Pmw  i.  p.  165,  t>  101,  102;  Temm. 

Man.  d?Om.  Hi.  p.  904  ;  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  iL  p.  372. 
Linaria  canescens,  Gould,  Eyton,  Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  20. 
Fringilla  canescens,  Schley.  Rev.  Crit.  ties  Ou.  tfrjBur.  p.  63. 
Linaria  boreal  is,   Selby*   Newcastle  Nat.  Hist.    Trans,    i.    p.  26 

Macgill  Hist.  Brit.B.  i.  p.  38& 
Fringilla  (Acanthis)  borealis,  Keys,  4-  BL  Wirbdth.  Juir.  p.  41. 
linota  canescens,  Pr,  Bmap.  Geogr.  Comp.  List  of  B.  p.  34. 
Fringilla  linaria,  var.  0.  Jsrtyns,  Man.  B.  Vert  An.  p.  139. 
Linota  borealis,  MacgUl.  Man.  A\  //.  (hnith.  L  p.  20 1. 
The  Mealy  Redpote, Tflrr*  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  i.  p,  557,  tig. 

Gal.  des  Ou.  t.  65  ;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  193. 

a.  London.    Presented  bv Prcntis,  E*q> 

b,  c.  Inverness.     From  Mr,  J.  Baker's  collection. 


CATALOGUE    OF   BRITISH  BIRDS.  107 


9.  Fbingilla  flavibostris.    The  Mountain  Linnet. 

Fringilla  flavirostris,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  322 ;  Keys.  $•  JEW.  Wirbelth. 

Eur.  p.  61 ;  Schleg.  Rev.  CHt  des  Ois.  d'Eur.  p.  62 ;  G.  R.  Gray, 

Gen.  of  B.  ii.  p.  372. 
Fringilla  montium,  Gmel.  S.  N.  i.  p.  917;  Naum.  Vog.  Dents. 

(1826)  v.  p.  103,  t.  122 ;  Flem.  Brit  An.  p.  84;  Jenyns,  Man. 

B.  Vert.  An.  p.  140. 
Linaria  montium,  Leach,  Syst.  Cat  Mam.  fy  B.  B.  M.  p.  15. 
Fringilla  cannabina  (part),  Temm.  Man.  d7Orn.  1815,  p.  216. 
Cannabina  montium,  Brehm,  Vog.  Dents,  p.  278,  t.  xvii.  f.  4. 
Cannabina  flavirostris,  Brehm,  Vog.  Dents,  p.  278. 
Cannabina  media,  Brehm,  Vog.  Dents,  p.  279. 
Linota  montium,  Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr.  Comp.  List  of  B.   p.  34; 

MacgiU.  Man.  N.  H.  Ornith.  i.  p.  200. 
Linaria  flavirostris,  MacgiU.  Hist  Brit  B.  i.  p.  379. 
Twite,  Mont.  Orn.  Diet ;  Penn.  Brit.  Zoo  I.  (1812)  i.  p.  467,  pi.  lx. 

low.  fig. 
Mountain  Linnet  or  Twite,  Selby,  Brit  Orn.  i.  p.  278  ;  Yarr.  Brit 

B.  2  edit.  i.  p.  569,  fig. 

Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  192. 

a.  Norfolk.    Male. 

b.  Orkney.    From  Mr.  J.  Baker's  collection. 


3.  PASSER. 

Passer,  Briss.  Orn.  iii.  pt.  1,  p.  71  (1760). 
Pyrgita,  Cuv.  Rig.  An.  1817,  i.  p.  385. 

1.  Passer  domesticus.    The  House  Sparrow. 

Fringilla  domestica,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  323 ;  Temm.  Man.  d'Orn. 

1815,  p.  210;   Naum.   Vog.  Deuts.  (1824)  iii.  p.  544,  t.  115; 

Jenyns,  Man.  B.  Vert.  An.  p.  134. 
Passer  domesticus,  Leach ,  Syst.  Cat.  Mam.  6r  B.  B.  M.  p.  13 ; 

MacgiU.  Hist.  Brit  B.  i.  p.  340;  Keys.  &  Bl.  Wirbelth.  Eur.  p. 

60  ;  Schleg.  Rev.  Crit  des.  Ois.  oVEur.  p.  64  ;  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen. 

of  B.  ii.  p.  372. 
Pyrgita  domestica,  Boie,  Isis  (1822),  p.  554 ;  Flem.  Brit  An.  p.  83  ; 

Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts.  p.  264;    Eyton,  Cat  Brit  B.  p.  19;  Pr. 

Bonap.  Geogr.  Comp.  List  of  B.  p.  31. 


108 


CATALOGUE    OF   BRITISH    BIRDS, 


Pyrgita  pagorum,  Brehm,  V6y.  Dents,  p.  265. 

Pyrgita  rustica,  Brehmt  Vog,  DeuU.  p.  268,  i    xvii.  f.  2. 

The  House  Sparrow,   Bew.  Brit.  B,  (171)7)  i.  p.  154,  tig. ;  Affm*. 

0m.  J>£ci. ,*  >SV%,  Brit.  Orn.  i.  p.  265  j   Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  i. 

p.  621,  fig. 
Sparrow  Finch,  Penn.  Brit.  Zool.  (1812)  i.  p.  456,  pi.  Iviii. 

PL  oil.  6,  f.  1,  55,  £  1  ;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  184,  f.  1. 

a.  Devonshire.     From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

b.  Devonshire.     Variety.     From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

c.  London,     Variety. 

d.  London.     Variety.     Presented  by  J.  F.  Stephens,  Esq. 

e.  Great  Britain.     Variety.     From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 
/.  Great  Britain.    Very  young. 
g,  ht     London.     Very  young*    Varieties. 
t.  Cambridgeshire.    Very  young.    Presented  by  Mr.  J.  Baker 
jf,  Sternum.    England.     Presented  by  T.  Ingall,  Esq. 


2.  Pabseb  montanus.    The  Tree  Sparrow. 

Fringilla  montana,  J. inn.  S,  N.  i.  p.  324  ;  Temm.  Man.  d'Orn.  1815, 

p,  212;  Naum.  Vug.  Dents.  (1824)  iv.  p.  480,  I.  116;  Jempis, 

Man.  B.  Vert.  An.  p.  135. 
Loxia  hamhurgia,  Gmcl.  S.  N.  i.  p. 
Passer  monianina,  Baft  Zoogr*  ii.  p.  30. 
Passer  moitUnus*    Sttph.   Gen.   ZooL  xiv.  p.    10;   MtcgilL  Hitt. 

Brit,    B.  i.  p.  351  j  Keys.  4'  BL  WMeltL  Eur.  p.  39;  Schlep. 

Brv.  (  Ht  «•  OU.  dEur.  p.  64  ;  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  ii.  p. 

872, 
Passer  hamburgensjs,  Leach,  St/st.  Cat.  Mam.  $•  B.  B.  M.  p.  14. 
Pyrgita  montana,  Boiet  Ids  (1822),  p.  554  ;  Flern*  Brit  An.  p.  83  ; 

Brehm,  Vug.  Dvuh.  p.   268  ;  Eyton,  Cat.  Brit  B.  p.   19;  Pr 

Bonap.  Qtogr.  Com  p.  List  of  B,  p.  31. 
Pyrgita  ciimpestris,  Brehm,  Vug.  DeuLt,  p.  267. 
Pvrgita  septentrionalis,  Brehm,  V6g.  DeuU.  p.  268. 
The  Mountain  Sparrow,  Bew,  Brit,  B.  (I707)  I  p.  158,  fig, 
Tree  Sparrow,  Mont  Om.Dict;  Penn.  Brit  ZooL  (1812)  i.  p.  458, 

pi.  lix.  upp.   tig.;  Selby,  Brit.  Orn.  i.  p.  267;   Yarr.  Brit  B 

2  edit.  i.  p.  516,  fig. 

Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  184,  f.  2. 

a.  Lincolnshire,     Male,     From  Col.  Montagu's  collection 

b.  Sternum.     England.     Presented  by  John  Ray,  Esq. 


CATALOGUE   OF   BRITISH    BIRDS.  109 

4.    SPIZA. 

Spiza,  Pr.  Bonap.  Syn.  B.  of  U.  S.  p.  106  (1828). 
Passerina,  VieilL  Analyse,  fyc,  p.  30  (1816). 
Paroaria,  Pr.  Bonap.  Sagg.  Distr.  Met.  An.  Vert.  (1832). 
Calyptrophorus,  Cabanis,  Ornith.  Notiz.  p.  329  (1847). 

a.  Spiza. 
1.  Spiza  ciris.     The  Painted  Bunting. 

Emberiza  ciris,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  313 ;  Jenyns,  Man.  B.  Vert.  An. 

p.  133 ;  Flem.  Brit.  An.  p.  78. 
Spiza  ciris,  Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr.  Comp.  List  of  B.  p.  35 ;  G.  B.  Gray, 

Gen.  of  B.  ii.  p.  375. 
Painted  Bunting,  Mont.  Orn.  Diet.  Suppl.  (with  White-winged 

Grosbeak). 

Edwards,  Birds,  pi.  130, 273. 
(?  Portland  Island). 

iii.  Emberizikm. 

1.  EMBERIZA. 

Emberiza,  Linn.  S.  N.  (1748). 

Fringilla,  Linn.  S.  N.  (1735). 

Cynchramus,  Boie,  Isis  (1826),  p.  974. 

Cia,  Kaup,  Naturl.  Syst.  der  Eur.  Thier.  p.  138  (1829). 

Citrinella,  Kaup,  Naturl.  Syst.  der  Eur.  Thier.  p.  142  (1829). 

Orospina,  Kaup,  Naturl.  Syst.  der  Eur.  Thier.  p.  154  (1829). 

Cirlus,  Kaup,  Naturl.  Syst.  der  Eur.  Thier.  p.  153  (1829). 

Spina,  Kaup,  Naturl.  Syst.  der  Eur.  Thier.  p.  153  (1829). 

Spinus,  Maihring,  Gen.  Av.  p.  41  (1752). 

Miliaria,  Brehm,  Isis  (1828),  p.  1278. 


CATALOGUE    OF    BftlTtSH    BtH0S. 


a.  Miliaria, 

1.  Emberiza  miliaria.     The  Common  Bunting. 

Ember&Si  miliaria,  Linn.    S.  N,  i.  p.  308;  Temm,  Man.  (COrn. 

1815,  p.  180  ;  Lfodt,  Sy&t.  CaL  Mam.  v  B.  B.  If.  p,  lf>;  Xaum. 

Vmj,  Art***.  (1824)  iv,  p.  213,  t.  101,  t  1  |  Elem,  Brit.  An.  p,  77; 
77 s,  Man.  B.   fort  An,  p.   130 i  Ei/ton,  Cat,   Brit.   B.   p.  18  ; 

MirtntL  Hut  Brit   B.  i.  p.  438;  j&y*.  £  BL  Wirbekh.   Eur. 

p.  39;  Sehleg.   Rev,  CriL  den  Ok.  (TEur,  p.  71;  G.   R.    Gray, 

G*n.  of /I.  *ll  p.  377. 
Miliaria  septenlrionalis,  Brehmt  Vog.  Deuts.  p.  291. 
Miliaria  germanioa,  Brehm,  Yog*  Dents,  p*  292. 
Miliaria  peregrina,  Brekmy¥mj.  Dents,  p.  998,  t,  xix.  f.  1. 
Cynchramut  miliaria,  IV.  Bonap.  Chogr*  Comp.  List  of  B,  p,  35, 
The  Bunting,  Bew.  Brit.  B.  (1797)  L  p.  141. 
Common  Bunting  Mont.  Orn.  Diet.  ;  Penn.  Brit,  Zool,   (1812)  i. 

p.    J3,>;  Svlbtj,BriL  Orn,  i.  p.  239;   Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  L  p 

479,  Jig. 

Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  171. 

u,  Wiltshire.     From  Col.  Montagu's  collection, 

h.  Middlesex.     Variety.     Presented  by  N.  A.  Vigors,  Esq. 

e.  Epping.     Presented  by  Henry  Doubleday,  Esq. 

Cambridgeshire.     From  Mr.  J.  Baiters  collection. 
/ .  Sternum.     England,     Presented  by  T.  Ingall,  Esq. 
g.  Sternum.     England.     Presented  by  John  liay.  Esq, 


b.    CYNCHRAMtJS. 
2,  Embemza.  scHCEMCLrs*     The  Black-headed  Bunting, 

Ftuberiza  schceniclus,  Linn.  S.  N.  I,  p.  31 1  ;  Temm.  Mm.  &*Otn 
1816,  f.  1H1  ;  Leach,  Sifst.  Cat.  Mam.  S-  B.  B.  M.  p,  I<5  ;  Naum. 
V'6<j.  Denis.  (1824)  iv/p.  280,  t.  105;  Flem.  Brit.  An.  p.  7S  , 
Jtnyns.  Mm*  //.  Vert.  An.  p.  130;  %fon,  Cat.  Brit,  B.  p. 
Macqill.  Hist.  Brit.  B.  i.  p.  453 ;  Pr,  Banap,  Gcnjr,  Comp,  Lht 
nf  /{.  p,36i  Kan.  4*  BL  Wirbeltk.  Eur.  p.  39;  Schleq.  Rev. 
r,  in  Oit.  d'Eur.  p.  70;  G.  E.  Gray,  Gen.  qf  B.  ii\  p'.  377. 

Bmberlza  arundinacea,  S,  G.  GrneL  Awe,  ii.  p.  175. 

Emberisa  passerina,  Gtnel,  $.  N.  i.  p.  871. 

Cynchramus  schojniclus,  Boie,  Isis  (1826),  p.  974;  Brehm,  Vmj. 
/*.  p.  302, 


Cynchramus  stagnatilis,  Brehm,  V6g.  Deuts.  p.  301. 

Cynchramus  septentrionalis,  Brehm,    Vog.  Dents,  p.    302,  L  xix, 

f,  9. 
The  Black-headed  Bunting,  Bew.  Brit,  B.  (1797)  i,  p.  145,  fig. ; 

Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  L  p.  484,  fig. 
Reed  Bunting,  Mont.  Om.  Diet.;  Pom*  Brit.  ZooL  (1812) 

440 ;  Setbt/,  Brit.  Om.  i.  p.  212, 

PL  enl,  247,  f,  2,  497,  f.  2 ;  Gould,  B,  of  Eur.  pi  183. 

a.  Wiltshire.     Male.     From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

b.  Wiltshire.     Female.     From  Col  Montagu's  collection. 
c — d.  Cambridgeshire,     From  Mt.  J,  Bakefs  collection. 


C.    ClTIUNELLA, 


3.  Embeiuza  citrinella.    The  Yellow  Bunting. 

Emberiza  citrinelln,  Linn.  S.N.  i,  p.  309 ;  Temm,  Matt,  a*  Of 
1815,  p.  178  \  Leach,  SgsL  Cat.  Mam.  V  B  B.  M.  p.  1(>  :  A'uttut. 
Viig.   Deuts.  (1824)  for,  p.  234,  t.  102,  f.  1,2;  Fk-m.  Brit.  An, 
P«  77 ;  Breknty  V'tig.  Deuts.  p.   294;  .hmi/nx.   Matt.   //.   Vert.  An. 
p.  131  ;  Eyton,  Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  18  ;  MaegilL  Hist.  Brit.   B.  i 
p.  445;  Pr.  Bonup,  Geogr.  Comp.  List  of B.  p.  36;   fify* 
Wirbelth.  Eur.  p.  89;  Schkg.  Rev.  Crit.  <le$  Ois.  d'Enr.   p. 
G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  ii.  p.  377. 

Emberiica  syWeatris,  Brehm,  Yog,  Deuts.  p.  294. 

Emberiza  septentrional  is,  Brehm,  Vmj,  Dents,  p.  294. 

Citritiella ,  Kaupi  Nai'trl.  Si/st.  p.  142. 

Yellow  Banting,  Bew.  Brit.  R.  (1797)  '  i.  p.  143,  fig.;  MmL 
Diet.;    Penn.  Brit.  ZooL  (1812)  i   p.  437,   pL  Iv.   upp.  fig 
Setty,  Brit.  Om.  i.  p.  241  ;    Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit,  i,  p.  490,  tip, 

PL  ml.  30,  f.  1  ;    Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  176. 

a.  Wiltshire,     Male,     From  Col.  Montagu  s  collection. 

b.  Wiltshire.     Feinule.     From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 
«     Wiltshire.    Variety*    From  Col.  Montagu's  collection, 

d.  Saffron  Walden.     From  Mr.  J.  Clark's  collection, 

e,  Cambridgeshire.     Presented  by  Mr.  J.  Baker, 
/.  Epping.     Presented  by  Henry  Doubleday,  Esq. 
g,  k.  Saffron  Walden.  Very  yoang.    From  Mr.  J.  Clark's  collection, 
i,  j.  Cambridgeshire.     Very  young.     Presented  by  Mr.  J.  Baker. 
k.  Cambridgeshire.     Adult.     From  Mr.  J.  Baker's  collection. 


112 


TALOGUE    OP  Bfl 


4.  Emberiza  hortulana.    The  Ortolan  Bunting. 

Eraberiza  h  ortolan  a,  Linn.  S.  JV.  i,  p,  309 ;  Tetnm.  Man.  d'Om. 

1815,  p.   183;   Naum.   Vog.  Dmts.   (1824)   iv.  p.  258,   t.  103; 

Brtkm.  V$g*  Deuts.  p,  296;  Jenyns,  Man.  B.  Vert.  An.  p.  133  ; 

Mw'fjilL  Hist.  Brit.  B.  i,  p.  457  ;  Pr*  Bonap.  Geogr.  Comp.  List 

of  H.  p,  36 ;  Keys.  V  Bl.  Wirbelth.  Eur.  p.  38  j  Sehteq.  Rev.  Crit. 

dot  Oh.  d'Eur.  p.  4U ;  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  \\.  p.  377. 
Emberiza  chlorocephala,  GmtL  S.  N.  i.  p.  887. 
Eraberiza  Tunstallii,  Lath*  Ind.  Orn,  i.  p.  418. 
Emberiza  Malbeyensis,  Sparrm.  Mm.  Carls.  L  I 
Emberiza  badenais,  Gntel.  S.  N.  i,  p.  H73. 
Emberiza  citri Delhi,  var.,  Flem.  Brit.  An.  p.  77. 
Emberiza  piDgaetoeoB,  Brehm,  Vby.  Deuts.  p.  205. 
<ihiiiella  hortulana,  Kaup,  Naturt.  Sysl.  p.  142. 
Green-headed  Bunliog,  Mont.  Orn.  Dirt. 
The  Ortolan  Bunting,  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  L  p.  609, 

Brtrwn,  Iltustr.  pL  30;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  176. 

(Mary-la-booc  Fields  and  off  Coast  of  Yorkshire), 


<L    ClRLDS. 
5,  Emberiza  cirlus.     The  Ctrl  Bun  tin  jr. 

Emberiza  cirlus,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  311  ;   Temm.  Man.  d'Om,  1 

p.  185  ;  Leach,  St/xt,  Cat.  Main,  \   B.  B.  M.  p.  16;  Naum. 

Dents,  (1824)  iv.  p.  251,  t,  102,  f.  3,  4  ;  Flem.  Brit  An.  p.  77; 

Brefim,   V'vg.  Deuti.  p.  297;  Jenyns,  Man.  B.  Vert.  An.  p.  131; 

Ei/t»nt  Cat.  Brit.   B.   p.  18  ;  Macgill.  Hist.  Brit.  B.  \.  p. 

Pr.Bonap.  Geogr.  Gornp,  LiUaf  B.  p.  86;  Keys.  $  Bl   UlrUlth 

Eur.  p.  3  Rev,  (Ml.  des  fJis.  tCEwr.  p   08  j  &,  R  G 

Gen.  qfB,  ii.  p.  377. 
Emberiza  elcathorax,  BecksL   Naturg,  Dents,  iii.  p.  2H2 ;  Brehm* 
Deals,  p.  297. 

Cirlus f  Knup,  NtturL  Syst,  p.  153* 

Cirl    Bunting,  Mont.  Om,  Diet,    f   SuppL  pL;   Pettn,  Brit.  Zoot, 

(1812),  I.  p.  438,  pi.  U'ii. ;  Setby,  Brit.  Orn.  \.  p.  245  ;  Y<trr,  Brit. 

B.  2  edit.  i.  p.  495. 

PL  enL  653,  f.  1,  2  ;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  175. 

a.  Devonshire.     Male.     From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

b.  Somersetshire.     Female.     From  Col. Montagus  collection* 


CATALOGUE    OF    BRITISH    BIRDS, 


2.  PLECTROPHANES 


L*lectrophanes,  Meyer  (1815  ?). 

Ceulrophanes,  Kaup,  Naturl.  Syst  der  Eur.  Thier.  p.  158  ( I 

Hortulanus,  Leach,  Syst.  Cat.  Slam.  4-  B.  B.  M.  p,  15  (1815). 


a.    PLECTROPHANES. 

1.  Plectro phages  .nivalis.     The  Snow  Bunting. 

Emberiza  nivalis,  Linn,  S.  N,  i.  p.  308;    Ttmm    Man. 

1815,  p.  188;    tVawm.  1%.  Deufc.  (1824)  iv.  p.  2l»7,   t.    |ni; 
F/em.  2*Wf.  ^4*.  p.  78;  Jenyns,  Man,  B.  Vert.  An.  p.  13& 
Smberiza  raontana,  GmeL  S.  N.  i.  p.  867. 
"  nberiza  glaeialis,  Lath.  Ind.  Orn.  i.  p.  398. 
Emberiza  mustelina,  GmeL  S.  N,  L  p.  867. 
lortulnnus  glaeialis.   Leach,  Syst.  Cat.  Mam.  jr  B.  B.  M,  y.  15, 
Tortulanus  montanus,  Leach,  Syst.  Cat.  Mam.  4*  B.  B.  M.  p,  16. 
*Jecirophanes  nivalis,  Meyer*  Eyton,  Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  10;    Maegilt. 
Hist.  Brit.  B.  i.  p.  460 ;    Pr.  Bcnap.  Geogr.  Camp,  Li  f  of  II. 
p.  36;    Keys,  $  BL  Wirbelth.  Eur.  p.  38 ;  '  Scklea.  11 
Ois.  (PEur.  p.  72  ;  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen,  of  li.  it.  p. 379. 
Pleetrophanes  borealis,  Br*-hm%  I  fto    LVtitr,  p.  805. 
Pleetrophanes  montanus,  Brehm,  Vo§,  I  huts.  p.  305. 
PI  ec  truph  aoes  m  usteli  n  us ,  Breh  >» ,  V  6  a,  Dea  U ,  y ,  J  MX  I . 
Snow  Bunting,  to.  /?ri*.  7?.  (I71#7)  i.  p.  1 18  •    Mont,  ( 

Selby,  Brit.  Orn,  i.  p,  247 ;    Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit  i.  p    470 
fig. 

Tawny  Bunting,  Btw.  i?rtJ.  #.  (1707)  i.  p.  150,  fig.;    /I 
/)?./•/.  ;   /  W  Bnf.  Zooi  (1813)  i,  p.  442. 
PL  enL  497,  f.  1,  511,  f.  2 ;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  170. 
Great  Britain.     Winter. 
ft.  Devonshire.     Female.     From  Col,  Montagu's  collection. 
t,  Devonshire.     Young.     From  Col.  Montagu's  collection, 
i— e.  Great  Britain. 

f<g.  Two  Sterna.     England.     Presented  by  T.  Ingall,  Esq. 
h.  8lernum.     England.     Presented  by  John  Ray,  Esq. 
i.  Skull.    England.     Presented  by  John  Ray,  Esq. 


L3 


114 


CATALOGUE    OF   BIUT1SH    BIRdS. 


b.  Centrophanes. 

2.  Plecteophanes  lapponica.     The  Lapland  Bunting. 

Emberiza  lappnnica,  Nik*  Omtth.  Suec.  i.  p.  157;   Naum 

Dents,  (1824)  iv.  p.  319,  t.  108  j    Jenyns,  Man.  B.  Vert.  An.  p. 

128. 
Fringilla  calcarata,  Pall.  It,  ii.  p,  710. 
Friugilla  lapponica,  Gmei.  S.  N,  i.  p.  900. 
Emberiza  culearata,  Temm,  Man,  d'Om.  (1815)  p.  191). 
Centrophanes  lapponica,  Kaup%  NaturL  SysL  p,  158. 
Pleotrophanet  l&ppoDica,  Selby^  Linn.  Tram,  xv.  p,  156,  pi.  1  : 

Byttm.   Cur.  Brit.  B.  p.  19;    MacgtiL  HhL  Brit.   //.  i.  p.  409  ; 

Pf.  Itnnap.  Geogt,  Comp<  List,  of  B.  p.  36  j    Keys.  ^  BL  W*r* 

helth,  Eur.  p.  38;   G.  R.  Gray,  Gvn.  <>f  B*  ii  p  379. 
PleeLrophanes  calcar&ttu,  Meyer.  Bote,  Isii  (1822),  p.  554  ;  fitasfon, 

V'og.  Dents,  p.  306;  ,SVA%.  7?/'.  Grit,  da  Oit.  d'Etir.  p,  7J 
Tbe  Lapland  Bunting,  Yarr.Brit.  B.  2  edit,  i.  p.  466,  tig. ;   Byttm* 

R.  Brit,  B.  p.  U.\  tig. 

Gould,  B.  of  Ear.  pi.  109, 
(London  Market,  Brighton  and  Lancashire,  Slc). 


iv.  AlaudWsE. 

l    ALAUDA. 

Alambi,  Linn,  8.  Y.  (1735), 

Galerida,  I  1898),  p.  321. 

LuH  |  A^uri.  ffytf.  f/<?r  Eur.  Thier,  p.  92  (1829). 

Calandrella,  Kaup,  Natnrl.  St/st.  der  Eur.  Thier.  p.  3i>  (1829). 

Calendula,  Swains.  Ctamf.  of  B.  ii.  p.  2Q2  (1837). 

Erana,  G.  R.  Gray,  List  of  Gen.  of  B.  (1840)  p.  48. 

Heterops,  Hodgs.  Gray's  ZooL  Misc.  p.  84  (1844). 


a.  Alauba, 

1,  A  laud  a  AtivENsis.     The  Skylark. 

Alauda  arvenais,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  287  ;    Temm.  Man.  a"Orn.  1815, 
p.  l(il  j  Natwi,  Vog.  Deuts.  (1824)  iv.  p.  156,  i.  100,  f.  1  ;  Flem. 


CATALOGUE  OF   BRITISH   BIRDS.  11$ 

Brit.  An.  p.  79 ;    Brehm,  Vog.  Dents,  p.  320 ;   Jenyns,  Man.  B. 

Vert.  An.  p.  127  ;    Eyton,  Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  16 ;    Macgill.  Hist. 

Brit.  B.  ii.  p.  163  ;   Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr.  Comp.  List  of  B.  p.  37 ; 

Keys.^Bl.  Wirbelth.  Eur.  p.  36;    Schleg.  Rev.  Crit.  des  Ois. 

oVJEur.  p.  59 ;  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  ii.  p.  380. 
Alauda  vulgaris,  Leach,  Syst.  Cat.  Mam.  $B.  B.  M.  p.  21. 
Alauda  coelipeta,  Pall.  Zoogr.  i.  p.  524. 
Alauda  segetum,  Brehm,  Vog.  Dents,  p.  318. 
Alauda  montana,  Brehm,  Vog.  Dents,  p.  319,  t.  xx.  f.  1. 
Alauda  agrestis,  Brehm,  Vog.  Dents,  p.  320. 
Alauda  italica,  Gmel.  S.  N.  i.  p.  793. 
The  Skylark,  Bew.  Brit.  B.  (1797)  i.  p.  178,  fig. ;  Mont.  Orn.Dict.; 

Penn.  Brit.  Zool.  (1812)  i.  p.  475  ;   Selby,  Brit.  Orn.  i.  p.  221  ; 

Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  i.  p.  447,  fig. 

PL  enl.  363,  f.  1 ;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  166. 

a.  Wiltshire.    From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

b.  Great  Britain.  Pale  coloured. 

c.  Great  Britain.  Albino.    From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

d.  Great  Britain.  Albino. 

e.  Great  Britain.  Black  variety. 
/.  Great  Britain.  Variegated. 
g.  Great  Britain.  Black  variety. 

h.  Cambridgeshire.    Young.    Presented  by  Mr.  J.  Baker. 
i.  Cambridgeshire.    Very  young.    Presented  by  Mr.  J.  Baker. 
j.  Cambridgeshire.    Very  young.    Presented  by  Mr.  J.  Baker. 
k.  Skull.    England.    Presented  by  John  Ray,  Esq. 
/.  Sternum.    England.     Preseuted  by  John  Ray,  Esq. 


b.  Galerida. 
2.  Alauda  abborea.    The  Wood  Lark. 

Alauda  arborea,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  287;   Temm.  Man.  oVOrn.  1815, 

p.  162  ;  Naum.  Vog.  Dents.  (1824)  iv.  p.  192,  t.  100,  f.  2  ;  Flem. 

Brit.  An.  p.  79  ;  Jenyns,  Man.  B.  Vert.  An.  p.  127 ;  Eyton,  Cat. 

Brit.  B.  p.  16  ;  Macgill.  Hist.  Brit.  B.  ii.  p.  174  ;    Keys.  &  Bl. 

Wirbelth.  Eur.  p.  36  ;    Schleg.  Rev.  Crit.  des  Ois.  [d'Eur.  p.  59 ; 

G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  ii.  p.  380. 
Alauda  nemorosa,  Gmel.  S.  iv.  i.  p.  797. 
Alauda  cristatella,  Lath.  Ind.  Orn.  i.  p.  499. 
Lullula  arborea,  Kaup,  Naturl.  Syst.  p.  92. 
Galerida  nemorosa,  Brehm,  Vog.  Dents,  p.  316. 


lie? 


CATALOGUE    OF   BRITrSH    BIUDS. 


Galerida  arborea,  Brekm,  Vhg,  Deuts.  p.  317 ;    fir.   ihmnp.  Gengr* 

Vamp.  IMt  oj '  B.  p.  37, 
Wood  Lark,  Bern.  Brit.  B.  (1797)  i.  p.  183,  fig. ;  Mont.  Orn,  DtcL , 

Penn.   Brit,   Zool  (1812)  i.  p.  479 j     6W6y,  BtiL  Oni.  i.  p.  224  ; 

Yarr.  Brit.  B.  3  edit.  I.  p.  459,  u^. 
Lesser  Crested  Lark,  Mant.  Orn.  Diet;    Penn.  Brit.  Zoul.  (18J2) 

i.  p.  487. 

PL  enl.  503,  f.  2  ;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  167. 

a.  Wiltshire.     From  OoL  Montago's  collection. 

/>.  Sternum.     England.     Presented  by  John  Ray,  Esq. 

3.  Alauda  cristata.    The  Crested  Lark. 

Alauda  crisiata,  Linn.  S.  N.  i,  p.  288;  Temm.  Man.  a" Orn.  1815t 
p.  159;  Nfimn.  V by.  Deuts.  (1824)  iv\  p.  134,  t.  99,  f.  1;  Pali, 
Zunijr,  i.  p,  023  ;  Keys.  §f  BL  Wirbelth.  Eur.  p.  36 ;  Schkg.  Rev. 
Crit  des  Oil,  dEurl  p.  69;  G.  &  Gray,  tfm.  «//J.  u\  p.  380. 

Alauda  gulerila,  P«//.  Zoogr*  i.  p.  524* 

A kui da  undata,  G;w/.  *S\  Ar.  i.  p.  797. 

Galerida  crista  ta,  Bolt,  his  (1828),  p.  321  ;  Brehm,  Vug.  Dents 
315 ;  Pr.  Bonup.  Geogr*  vamp,  Lint  of  B.  p.  37. 

Galerida  viarum,  Brthmy  Voy.  Dents,  p.  315. 

Galerida  undata,  Boif,  I  sis  (1828),  p.  321  ;  Brehm^  log.  Deuts 
31  8. 

Lullula  cristata,  £m),  Naturl.  Syst.  p.  92. 

The  Crested  Lurk,  F*n%  flWft  B.  2  edit,  i.  p.  455,  fig. 
P/.  ct»Z.  503,  f.  1,  t>62 ;   GWi,  B.  of  Eur.  p!.  165, 

(Ireland). 


c.  Calandrella. 

4,  Alauda  bbachyoactyla.    The  Short-toed  Lark. 

Alauda  brachyclaclyla,  Lcirf.  Ann.  d.  Wetter.  GeselL  lit,  p.  357,  L 
19;  Temm.Man'd'Orn.  1815,  p.  Itii ;  Naum.  Vmf.  Deuts.  (1824) 
ii.  p.  188,  t.  98,  f.  2 ;  Svhteg.  Rev,  Crit  den  Oil  dEur.  p.  59 ; 
G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  ii.  p.  380. 

Alauda  arenaria,  VieilL  Fauna  Franc,  p.  169,  t.  74,  £1,2 

Alauda  pispoletta,  PalL  Zooyr.  Up,  526, 

Melanocorypha  arenaiki,  Pr.  Btmap.  Geogr.  Comp.  List  of  B.  p.  38. 

Phileremos  braehydaciyla,  Keys.  V  Bl,  IVirbelth,  Eur.  p.  37. 

Calandrella  braehydactyla,  Maup,  Naturl.  Syst.  p.  39. 

Melanocorypha  itala,  Bream,  Vog,  Deuts.  p.  31 1. 


CATALOGUE   OF   BRITISH   BIRDS.  117 

Melanocorypha  brachydactyla,  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts.  p.  311. 
Alauda  calandrella,  Bon. ;  Savi,  Omit.  Tosc.  ii.  p.  67. 
Short-toed  Lark,  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  i.  p.  463,  fig. 

Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  163. 

(Shrewsbury). 

2.  OTOCOEIS. 

Otocoris,  Pr.  Bonap.  (1839). 
Eremophila,  Bote,  his  (1828),  p.  1278. 
Phileremos,  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts.  p.  312.  (1831). 
Philamnus,  G.  R.  Gray,  List  of  Gen.  of  B.  (1840)  p.  47. 

1 .  Otocoris  alpesteis.    The  Shore  Lark. 

Alauda  alpestris,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  289;  Temm.  Man.  a"  Orn.  1815, 
p.  160 ;  Naum.  Vog.  Deuts.  (1824)  iv.  p.  149,  t.  99,  f.  2, 3 ;  Jenyns, 
Man.  B.  Vert.  An.  p.  126 ;  Eyton,  Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  16  ;  Macgill. 
Hist.  Brit.  B.  ii.  p.  159  ;  Schkg.  Rev.  Crit.  des  Ois.  d'Eur.  p.  60. 

Otocoris  alpestris,  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  ii.  p.  382. 

Alauda  flava,  Gmel.  S.  N.  i.  p.  800. 

Alauda  nivalis,  Pall.  Zoogr.  i.  p.  519. 

ETemophila  cornuta,  Bote,  Isis  (1828),  p.  322. 

Alauda  cornuta,  Swains.  Ann.  Phil.  (1827),  p.  434. 

Alauda  chrysolaema,  Wagl. 

Phileremos  alpestris,  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts.  p.  313  ;  Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr. 
Comp.  List  of  B.  p.  37;  Keys.  $•  Bl.  Wirbelth.  Eur.  p.  37. 

The  Shore  Lark,  Eyton,  R.  Brit.  B.  p.  15,  fig.;  Yarr.  Brit.  B. 
2  edit.  i.  p.  440,  fig. 

PI.  enl.  650,  f.  2  ;  Wilson,  Amer.  Orn.  pi.  5,  f.  4  ;  Gould,  B.  of 
Eur.  pi.  164. 

(Norfolk,  Lincolnshire  and  Kent). 

v.   PyrrhvlinjE. 
1.  PYRRHULA. 
Pyrrhula,  Mcehring,  Gen.  Av.  p.  40  (1752). 

1.  Pyrrhula  rubicilla.     The  Bulfinch. 

Loxia  Pyrrhula,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  300. 

Emberiza  coccinea,  Sander.  Naturf.  Geselc.  xiii.  p.  199. 

Fringilla  pyrrhula,  Temm.  Man.  a" Orn.  1815,  p.  200. 


Pyrrbula  enropaca,  Leach,  SysL  Cat.  Mam.  $  B.  B.  3f.  p.  13* 
Pyrrbula  rubi cilia,  Pall.  Zoogr,  ii.  p.  7 ;  Keys,  £  Bl.  Wirbeltk,  Eur. 

p.  40  j  6?.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  ii.  p,  387* 
Pyrrbula  vulgaris,  femm.  Man.  tfOrn.  (1H20)  p.  338;  Naum.  Vdg. 

Deuts.  (1824)  iv.  p.  383,  t.  Ill,  f.  1—3;  Finn.  Brit.  An.  p.  82; 

Jcnyns,  Man,  B.  Vert.  An.  p.  140;  Eyton,  Cat  Brit.  B.  p.  22 ; 

Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr.  Comp.   Lht  of  B.  p.  38 ;  Schley.  Rev.  Crit. 

des  Ou.  a? Eur.  ?.  46. 
Pyrrbula  rufa,  Koekr  Baier.  Zool.  i.  p.  227. 
Pyrrbula  major,  Dtaftjn,  Vog.  Deuts.  p.  252. 
Pyrrbula  germanieus,  Bream,  Vog.  Dents,  p.  252,  t.  xvi.  f.  4. 
Pyrrbula  p  ere  grin  a,  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuti.  p.  253. 
Pyrrbula  pileala,  MacgilL  Hist.  Brit.  B.  i.  p.  407. 
Bullfinch,  Bew.  BriLB.  (1797)  i.  p.  138,  fig. ;  Mont.  Orn.  Diet.; 

Penn,  Brit  Zoot.  (1812)  i  p.  430;   Yarr,  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  * 

574,  fig. 

Bulfincb  Grosbeak,  Selby,  BriL  Orn.  i.  p.  258, 
PL  enl.  145;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  209. 

a.  Devonsbire.    From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

b.  Great  Britain. 

c.  Devonsbire.     Female.     From  Col  Montagu's  collection. 

d.  Devonshire.     Black  variety.     From  Col,  Montagu's  collection. 

e.  Middlesex.     White  variety. 

/.  Cambridgeshire.    Young.     Presented  by  Mr.  J.  Baker. 
g.  Two  skulls.     England, 
h.  Sternum.    England.    Presented  by  T.  In  gall,  Esq. 

TBQBILOPHAGA. 

Strobilopbaga,  Vieilt.  Analyse,  frc,  p.  29  (1816). 
Corythus,  Cur.  Big,  An.  (1817)  i.  p.  891. 
Pinicola,  VmU.  Q%*.  d  Amer.  Septr.  i.  p.  4  (1807). 
Densirostra,  Wood  (IB  ?). 


I,  Strobilophaga  enucleator.    The  Pine  Grosbeak. 

Loxia  enucleator,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  299. 

Fringilla  enucleator,  Tcmm.  Man,  dOrn.  181  ii,  p.  1UH. 

Loxia  psittacea,  Pall. 

Loxia  flamingo,  Sparr.  Mus.  Carts,  t.  17,  var, 

Pvri  hula  enucleator,  7Vmw.   Man.  d'Orn.  (1820)  i.  p.  3,33;   Na\ 

'  Vo$,  Deut*.  (1824)  iv.  p.  403,  t.  112 ;  Jeni/m,  Man.  B.  Vert. 

p.  141  ;  Schley.  Rev.  Crit.  <fo  Oil.  iCEur.  p.  47. 


CATALOGUE    OF    BRITISH    BIRDS. 

Strobilopbaga  enucleator,  Vieill.  N.Dict.  Hist,  Nat.  ix.v.  60!  > 

R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  ii.  p.  387. 
Pyrrhula  (Cory thus)  enucleator,  Keys,  $>  Bl.  Wirbelth,  Eur.  p 
Corythus  enucleator,  Cuv.  RSy.  An.  (INK!)  i.   p.  415;  Fletn,  Brit. 

An.  p.  76;   Erehm,  Vog.  Deuts.  p.  247;   Eyton,  Cat.  Brit.  B.  p. 

22 ';  MacqUL  Hist,  Brit.  j&  i.  p.  411  ;  Pr.  Bnnap,  Geogr.  t 

List  of  B,  p.  38. 
Comb  us  angustirostris,  Brehm,  Vog.  Dents,  p.  247. 
The  Pine  Grosbeak,  Beu\  Brit,  B.  (1797)  i.  p.  135,  fig.;  Mont.  Orn. 

Diet. ;  Penn.  Brit.  Zool.  (1812)  i.  p.  423,  pi.  ]jv.  low.  fig. ;  Selby, 

Brit.  Orn.  i.  p.  25ti;   Yarr.  DHL  B.  2  edit.  ii.  p.  oH]T  fig. 

Edward*,   Binh,  pi.  123,  124;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  204 ;  PI. 
ml.  135,  f.  I. 
iberdeensbire,  Lancashire  and  Harrow-on -the- Hill). 

vi.  Loxis.E. 

I.  LOXIA. 

a,  Linn.  S.  N.  (1735). 
Curvirostra,  Scop.  (1777). 
Crucirostra,  Cuv.  Compar.  i.  Tab.  Sec.  CI.  des  Ois,  (1799—1800). 

1.  Loxia  ccrvirostra.    The  Common  Crossbill. 

oxia curvimstra,  Linn.  S.N.  i.  p.  299  \  Temm.  Man.  d' Orn.  1815,  i. 
p.  195  ;  Naum.  Vog.  Deuts,  (1824)  iv.  p.  356,  t  1 1 0,  f.|l— 3  ;  / 
Brit.  An.  p.  76  ;  Jenyns,  Man.  B.  Vert.  An.  p.  141  ;  7 
Brit.  B.  p.  22  ;  Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr.  Comp.  List  of  B.  p.  68;  Keys. 
&BL   Wirbelth.  Eur.  p.  41  ;   SckUg.  Rev.  Crit.'des  Ois.  dE< 
Q.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  ii.  p.  388. 
Cmcirostra  europ&a,  Leach,  Syst  Cat.  Mam.  4-  B.  B.  M.  p,  1 3, 
Cruci  rostra  abietina,  Meyer,  B.  Liv.  und  E nth  land,  p.  72. 
Cracirostra  media,  Bream,  Vog.  DeuU.  p.  2V2. 
Cmcirostra  montana,  Brehm,  Vog.  Deut*.  p.  243. 
Cmcirostra  pinetorum,  Brefwt,  Voy.  Dents,  p.  244. 
Loxia  euro  pom,  MacgiU.  Hut,  Brit.  B.  i.  p.  417. 
The  Crossbill,  Bew.  Brit.  B.  (1797)   i,  p.  130,  fig.;   Mont.  Orn. 

Diet. 
Cross-billed  Grosbeak,  Penn.  Brit.  ZW.  (1812)  i.  p.  425. 
Common   Crossbill,   Sclby,   Brit.   Orn.   i.  p.   25  Ij   Yarr.  Brit. 
2  edit.  ii.  p.  1,  fig. 

PL  ml  218 ;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  202. 
«.  Cambridgeshire.    Male.    Presented  by  Mr,  J.  Bato. 
mend.    Male.    From  CoL  Montagues  collection. 


120 


CATALOGUE    OF    BB1T1SH    BIRDS* 


e.  Devonshire.    Female*     From  Col*  Montagu's  collection. 
d—f.  Saffron  Walden.     From  Mr.  J,  Clark's  collect! cm. 
a.  Turnham  Greuo.     From  Mr.  J.  Baker's  collection. 
h.  Sternum*     England.     Presented  l>y  John  Ray,  Esq. 
i.  SkulL     England.     Presented  by  John  Kay,  Esq. 

2,  Loxta  PVTjopsiTTACtrs.    The  Parrot  Cfossbill. 

Lnxia  pvtiopsittacus.  Bechst.   Tajivhrnb.  Dents,  Hi.  p,  106;   Temm. 

Man/d'Om.  1815,  p.  193;  Naum.  V'mj.  Dents.  (1821)  iv,  p.  339, 

t  109;  Flew.  Brit.  An.  p<  7t>  ;  Jeiujns ,  Man.  B.'Vert  ifa.  p.  142 ; 

Entun,  Cat,  Brit.  B.  p.  22  J  MaegilL  Hint.  Brit  B.  i.  p.  429  ; 

Pr.  Bnnap.  Oeoor.  Camp,  Ltd  of  A  p.  88;  AW*.  %  M*  WirbeltL 

Eur.  p.  42 ;  Schley.  lieu,  Ctit.  de*  Ois.  dEur,  p.  67 ;  G.  R.  Gray, 

Gen,  of  B.  ii.  p.  3SS. 
Crucirostra  pinctonnn,  Meyer,  Vug.  Lh\  u.  EstU.  i.  p.  317. 
Crucirostra  pvtiop^ittacus,  Brehtn,  Vv<j.  Deuts.  p.  241. 
Crucirostra  subpytiopsittacus,  Brehm,  Vog.  Deu-ts.  p.  242. 
Parrot  CrossbiU,\Se%,  Brit  Orn,  L  p-  254 ;   Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit. 

ii.  p.  24,  fig. 

Gould,  /?.  of  Eur.  pi.  301. 
(Shropshire,  Epping  Forest  and  Scotland). 

3.  Loxia  LEUcorTERA,     The  White-winged  Crossbill. 

Loxia   leucoptera,  Gmel   S.   Ar,    i.  p.  844  ;  Jent/ns,  Man,  B.  V 
An.  p.  143;  El/ton,  Cat,  Brit.  /?.  p.  22;  Macgill.  Hist  Brit 
iii.  p.  689  s  Pr.  Bonap*  Geogr*  Comp,  LUt  of  B.  p.  38  \  Ek 
BL  Wirbehk.  Eur.  p.  42. 

Loxia   falcirostra,  Lath,  hid.  Oni,  i.  p.  371  j   Temp,  Linn.  Trans 
vii.  p.  300 ;  Flew.  Brit,  An.  p.  7(3 ;  G.  1L  Gnu/,  Gen.  of  B,  ii.  p 

3SH 

Loxia  curvirostra,  pt.  Naum.  VYnj.  Dents,  iv.  t.  110,  f.  4. 
Loxia  bi  fascia ta,  Nile* 

Crucirostra  bilasciuia,  BrtAm,  \"n:j,  Deal*,  p.  3 
Loxia  uunioptera,  Glog, 

nostra  tsnioptera,  Brehm,  Vt'nj.  Dents,  p.  244. 
The  YVhite-witiged  Crossbill,  Penn.   Brit,  tool  (1812)  I  p.    Ififi 
Brit  B.  2  edit  ii.  p.  28,  fig. ;  EtfUm,  R.  Brit  B.  p.  21 
tig. 
White-winged  Grosbeak,  Mont  Orn.  Diet.  Suppl. 

fills.   Am.  Om.   pi  31,  f.  3;   Bonap.  Amer.  Orn,   pi.  15,    f.  3 

tor.  p.  203. 
(Belfast,  Worcester,  Ipswich  aud  Scotland). 


CATALOGUE   OF   BRITI8H    BIRDS.  121 


Order  III.  SCANSORES. 

Accipitres,  pt  Mceh.  (1752). 

Picae,  pt  Linn.  (1735) ;  Mcehr.  (1752);  Lath.  (1790). 

Plumipedes,  pt.  Schaff.  (1774). 

Fissipedes  isodactyles,  pt.  Schaff.  (1774). 

Retipedes,  pt. —  Psittaces — Scutipedes,  pt.  —  Negliges,  pt.  Scop. 

(1777). 
Scansores,  Cuv.  (1795—1796)  (1799—1800)  (1817)  ;  Temm.  (1815). 

Keys.  <J-  Bl.  (1840). 
Cuneirostres,  pt. — Laevirostres,  pt.  Cuv.  (1799 — 1800). 
Psittacini — Serrati,  pt. — Amphiboli — Sagittilingues,  Illiger  (1811). 
Psittacini  —  Macroglossi  —  Barbati,  pt.  —  Imberbi  —  Pteroglossi, 

Vieill.  (1816). 
Zygodactyli,  Temm.  (1820). 
Rampicanti — Antilambani — Chenoramfi — Pogonofori  —  Agenii — 

Beloglossi,  Ranz.  (1823). 
Scansores,  Vigors.  (1826). 
Scandrices — Cuculatrices,  Macgill.  (1840). 

Fam.  I.  PICIDiE. 

i.  Picixje. 

1.  PICOIDES. 

Picoides,  Lacep.  Mem.  de  Vlnstit.  (1800—1801). 
Tridactylia,  Steph.  Gen.  Zool.  ix.  p.  218,  xiv.  p.  173  (1815). 
Apternus,  Swains.  Fauna  Bor.  Amer.  ii.  p.  302  (1831). 

1.  Picoides  tridactylus.   The  Northern  Three-toed  Woodpecker. 

Picus  tridactylus,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  177 ;  Temm.  Man.  (FOrn.  1815, 
p.  246;  Naum.  Vog.  Deuts.  (1826)  v.  p.  346,  t.  137;  Jenyns, 
Man.  B.  Vert.  An.  p.  151 ;  Schleg.  Rev.  Crit.  des  Ois.  a~Eur.  p. 
50 ;  Eyton,  Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  66. 

Picus  hirsutus,  Vieill.  Ois.  dAmer.  Septr.  1. 124. 

Dryobates  tridactylus,  Boie,  Isis  (1828),  p.  326. 

Tridactylia  hirsuta,  Steph.  Gen.  Zool.  ix.  p.  219. 

M 


122 


CATALOGUE    OF    BRITISH    BIRDS. 


Gen. 


Picas  (Apterous)  tridactvlus, Swaim.  Fauna  Bor,  Amer.  p,  31 

Keys.  &  BL  WirbeltL  Eur.  p.  95. 
Picoides  alpinus,  Brehm,  Y6<f.  Dents,  p.  194. 
Picoides  ruontamis,  Brehm,  Vutj.   Deals,  p.  194,  t.  xiv.  f.  1. 
Piooides  tridactylus,  Kaup%  Natttrl.  Si/st  p.  135;  G.  R.  Gray, 

of  B.  if,  pt434. 
Apit  rnus  ainericanus,  Swains.  Classif,  of  B.  \x.  p.  306. 
Apterous  tridactylus  {Sw.}f  Pr.  Bonap.  Geoor.  Cmnp.  List  of  B, 

p.  30, 

Edward*1  Bird*,  pi.  1 14  ;    Donovan,  Brit.  B,  vi,  pL  143;    GonltL 
B.  of  Eur.  pi.  232. 

(North  of  Scotland). 

2.  PICUS. 

Picus,  Linn.  S.  N.  (1735). 

Dryobates,  Bote,  his  ( 1 826),  p,  977. 

Deudrocopus,  Kaehf  Baier.  ZnnLh  p.         (1S16). 

Dendrorlromas,  Kaup^  NaturL  Syst..  dor  Ear.  Tkier.  p.  136  (1829) 


1 .  Pic  us  major.     The  Great  Spotted  Woodpecker. 

Picus  major,  Linn.  S,  N.  \.  p.  176;    Temm.  Man.  £Orn.  1815, 
240;  Leach,  Sjpt.  Cat.  Mam.frB.B.M.p.\2\   Noam.   I 
Dusts.  (1926)  r.  p.  298,  t  134  ;   Fhrn.  Brit.  An.  p.  91 
Mam.  R  Part.  4fi.  p.  160  ;  Eaton,  Cat.  Brit.  B.  p,  39;   Pr.  Bonup. 
Geoff r.  Cutap.  LUi  of  B,  p.  30;  Keys,  f  BL  Wirheltk.  Ear.  p.  35; 

des  r* 
l  p.  435. 


Schleg.  Rev,  Grit  des  Ois.  d'Eur.  p.  50;  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B. 


Dendrocopus  major,  Koch,  Baier.  Zool.  I,  p.  72, 
Dryobates  major,  Bote,  I  sis  (1828),  p.  325. 
Picus  cissa,  Pall.  Zoogr.  i.  p,  412. 

Picus  pioetoruin,  Brehmf  vog.  Dents,  p.  187,  t.  xiii,  f.  3. 
Picus  pityopieus,  Brehm,  Vbg,  Deuts.  p.  1 88. 
Picus  froudiuiu,  Brehm,  V'tig,  Deuts.  p.  189. 
Picus  immtanus,  Brehm,  V'oy.  Deuts.  p.  189. 
Picus  pipra,  MacffilL  Hist,  Brit.  B.  iii.  p.  80. 
Great  Spotted  Woodpecker,  Bcw.  Brit.  B.  (1797)  i.  p.  118,  fijr, 
<nt.   Orn.    Dirt.;   Penn.  Brit.  Zool.  (1812)  i.   p.  319;    Selbu. 

Brit.  Om.  I  p,  [06  ;    Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  ii.  D,  118,  %. 
Middle  Spotted  Woodpecker,  Bew.  Brit.  B.  (1797)  i.  p.  119;  Mont, 

Orn.  Diet. ;   Penn.  Brit.  Zool.  (1812)  L  pt  321,  pi,  xli.  upp.  fig 

PL  enL  190,  595  ;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi  329. 


CATALOGUE   OF  BRITISH  BIRDS.  123 

a.  Wiltshire.    Male.    From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

b.  Norfolk.    Young.    Presented  by  Lady  Hanniford. 

<*.  Wiltshire.    Female.    From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

2.  Pious  minor.    The  Lesser  Spotted  Woodpecker. 

Picus  minor,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  176 ;    Temm.  Man.  oVOrn.  1815,  p. 

243 ;  Leach,  Syst.  Cat.  Mam.  &  B.  B.  M.  p.  12 ;   Naum.  Vog. 

DeuU.  (1826)  v.  p.  334,  t.  136,  f.  3,  4  ;   Flem.  Brit.  An.  p.  92  ; 

Brehm,  Vog.  Dents.]).  193 ;  Jenyns,  Man.  B.  Vert.  An.  p.  151 ; 

Eyton,  Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  29  ;  Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr.  Comp.  List  ofB. 

p.  39  ;    Keys.  &  Bl.  Wirhelth.  Eur.  p.  35  ;    Schleg.  Rev.  Crit.  des 

Ois.  a" Eur.  p.  51 ;  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  ii.  p.  435. 
Dendrocopus  minor,  Koch,  Baier.  Zool.  i.  p.  73. 
Dryobates  minor,  Boie,  Ids  (1826),  p.  326. 
Picus  hortorum,  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts.  p.  192. 
Picus  striatus,  Macgill.  Hist.  Brit.  B.  in.  p.  86. 
Picus  pipra,  Pall.  Zoogr.  i.  p.  414. 
Lesser  Spotted  Woodpecker,  Bew.  Brit.  B.  (1797)  i.  p.  120 ;  Mont. 

Orn.  Diet. ;  Selby,  Brit.  Orn.  i.  p.  107  ;  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  ii. 

p.  154,  fig.* 
Least  SpottecPWoodpecker,  Penn.  Brit.  Zool.  (1812)  i.  p.  322,  pi. 

xi.  low.  fig. 

PI.  ml.  598,  f.  1,  2  ;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  231. 

a.  Surrey  (Combe  Wood).    Female. 

b.  Surrey.     Male. 

c.  Wiltshire.    Male.    From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

d.  Sternum.     England. 

3.  Picus  villosus.    The  Hairy  Woodpecker. 

Picus  villosus,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  1 57 ;  Flem.  Brit.  An.  p.  92  ;  Jenyns, 

Man.  B.  Vert.  An.  p.  151 ;  Eyton,  Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  66 ;  G.  R. 

Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  ii.  p.  434. 
Dryobates  villosus,  Boie,  Isis  (1828),  p.  326. 
Picus  (Dendrocopus)  villosus,  Swains.  Fauna  Bor.  Amer.  ii.  p. 

305. 
Hairy  Woodpecker,  Mont.  Orn.  Diet.;  Penn.  Brit.  Zool.  (1812)  i. 

p.  324. 

Lewin,  Brit.  Birds,  pi.  50. 
(Halifax,  Yorkshire). 

m2 


m 


rALOGUE    OF    BRITISH    BIRDS. 


3.  DRYOCOPUS. 

Dryoeoptis,  Bote,  his  (1826),  p.  977. 

Dendrocopus,  Brehnt,  his  (1828),  p.  1274. 

Carbonarins,  Kaup,  Naturl.  Syst.  der  Eur.  Thier.  p.  131  (1829) 

Dryototniis,  Swains.  Fauna  Bar.  Amer.  Birds,  p.  301  (1831). 

I ,  Dryocopub  mar-hub.     The  Great  Black  Woodpecker. 

Picus  martins,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  173 ;    Temm.  Man.  tfQrn,  1815,  p. 

236;  Naum.  V'6y.  Deuts.  (1826)  v.  p.  253,  t.   131  ;    Finn.   Brit. 

An.  p.  92;  Jenyns,  Man.  B.  Vert.  An.  p.  I5fl  ;    Ft/ton,  Cat.  Brit. 

B.  p.  28;    Ma'cyilL  Hist  Brit.  A  iti.  p.  77;    Schley.  Wirbelth 

Eur.  p.  49- 
DrTOcopus  raartius,  Bale,  his  (1826),  p,  977  ;    Pr.  Bona  p.  Geoq 

mp.  List  of  B,  p?  39*,  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  ii.  p.  \\ 
Dendrocopus  pinetorutn,  Brehm.  Vdy.  Demi*,  p.  185,  t.  xiii.  f  3. 
Dendrocopus  inarttus,  Bream,  Vog.  Dents,  p,  185. 
Carbonari  us  martins,  Kaup,  Natnrl.  Syst.  p.  131, 
Dryotomus  martins,  Swains.  Fauna  Bor.  Amur,  p,  301 . 
Picas  (Dryocopns)  mnrtius,  Keys.  *  Bl.  Wirbelth,  Eur.  p.  34, 
Great  Black  Woodpecker,  Mont.  Orn,  Diet.;  Penn,  Brit,  B.  (1812) 

i.  p.  325  ;   Tmr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  ii.  p.  132,  fig-. 

PL  enL  596  j  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  22*5. 
(Devonshire,  Dorsetshire,  Battersea  Fields,  \c). 


frit. 

dth 

vgr. 


11 


Gelininje. 
I.  GECINUS. 


Gecinus,  Boie,  his  (1831),  p.  512. 
Coraix,  Miehrim?,  Si/st.  At\  p.  79  (1762), 
Brachylophus,  Swains.  Oassif.  of  B.  ii,  p.  308  (1831), 
CoUptea,  Brehm,  Isis  (1828), p.  1274. 


1.  Gecindh  viriois 


The  Green  Woodpecker. 

Mam. 
p.  270t  t*  132  ;  Flem.  Brit.  An.  p, 


Picus  viridis,  Linn.  S,  N.  i.  p.   175;   Temm.  Man.  cPOrn,  It 
;  Leach,   Syst.  Cat.  Mam.  $-  B.  B.M.  p.  19 


*P 

ISaum.  Vuy 

Deuts.  (1826)  v.  p.  270t  t*  132  \  Flem.  Brit.  An,  p,  91  ; 

B.  Vmi.  An.  p.  149;  Et/ton,  Cat.  Brit.  B.  p 
Hist.  Brit.  B.  iii.  p.  ill  ;  lJr.  Bonap.  G$ogr,  Comp.  L 
40  \  Schley.  Rei\  Crit,  im  Ois.  d'Eur.  p.  49. 


CATALOGUE   OF  BRITISH   BIED8.  125 

Picus  (Gecinus)  yiridis,  Keys,  fy  BL  Wirbelth.  Eur.  p!  34. 
Gecinus  viridis,  Boie,  Isis  (1831),  p.  542 ;  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts.  p. 

198 ;  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  ii.  p.  438. 
Gecinus  pinetorum,  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts.  p.  197. 
Gecinus  J'rondium,  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts.  p.  197. 
Gecinus  virescens,  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts.  p.  199. 
Brachylophus  viridis,  Swains.  Classif.  of  B.  ii.  p.  308. 
The  Green  Woodpecker,  Bew.  Brit.  B.  (1797)  i.  p.  116,  fig. ;  Mont. 

Orn.  Diet.;  Penn.  Brit.  Zool.  (1812)  i.  p.  315;   Selby,  Brit. 

Orn.  i.  p.  103;  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  ii.  p.  137,  fig. 

PL  enl.  371,  879  ;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  226. 

a.  Kent.    Male. 

b.  Devonshire.    Female.     From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

c.  Great  Britain.    Male.    Presented  by  J.  Gould,  Esq. 

d.  Cambridgeshire.    Male.    From  Mr.  J.  Baker's  collection. 

e.  Cambridgeshire.    Female.    From  Mr.  J.  Baker's  collection. 
/.  Skull.    England. 

g.  Sternum.     England. 

h.  Sternum.     England.    Presented  by  John  Ray,  Esq. 

iii.   Yvncinje. 

1.  YUNX. 

Yunx,  Linn.  S.  N.  (1748). 
Torquilla,  Briss.  Orn.  iv.  p.  3  (1760). 
Cuculus  (pars),  Linn.  S.  N.  (1735). 
Jynx,  Linn.  Faun.  Suec.  (1746). 


1.  Yunx  torquilla.    The  Wryneck. 

Yunx  torquilla,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  172 ;  Temm.  Man.  d*Orn.  1815, 

p.  248 ;  Leach,  Syst.  Cat.  Mam.  fr  B.  B.  M.  p.  12 ;  Naum.  Vog. 

Deuts.  (1826)  v.  p.  356,  t.  138 ;  Flem.  Brit.  An.  p.  92;  Jenyns, 

Man,  B.  Vert.  An.  p.  152 ;  Eyton,  Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  29 ;  Macgill. 

Hist.  Brit.  B.  iii.  p.  110 ;  Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr.  Comp.  List  of  B. 

p.  40 ;  Schleg.  Rev.  Crit.  des  Ois.  d'Eur.  p.  51  ;  G.  R.  Gray, 

Gen.ofB.YL.  p.  448. 
Jynx  torquilla,  Linn.  Faun.  Suec.  p.  34 ;  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts.  p. 

202 ;  Keys,  fr  BL  Wirbelth.  Eur.  p.  34. 
Jynx  arborea,  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts.  p.  203. 
Jynx  punctata,  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts.  p.  203. 

m3 


126 


CATALOGUE    OF   BRITISH    BIRDS, 


The  Wryneck,  Bew,  Brit.  B,  (1797)  i.   p.  Ill,   fig,;  Mont. 
Diet.;  Penn.   Brit.  ZtmL  (1*12)   I.  p.  312 ;   Selbif,  Bnt    t>m    h 
p.  110;  Yarr.  Brit,  B.  2  edit,  it.  p.  158,  fig. 

Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  233. 

a.  Wiltshire.    Male.    From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

b.  England.     Presented  by  Mi*.  Scoit. 
i -,  f/,  <   irabridgeshire.    Young.     Presented  by  Mr.  J.  Baker. 
r%  /♦  Two  Sterna.    England.    Presented  by  T.  fog-all,  Esq. 
f.  Sternum.     England.     Presented  by  John  Ray,  Esq, 


Fam.  II.  CUCULID.E 

i.  Cqccyzixm. 

K  COCCVZL > 

Coccyzus,  VieilL  Analyse,  Ac,  p.  28  (1816). 

Coecyzun,  Gltifjcr  (1827). 

Cureus,  Bote,  IHt  (1831J,  p.  541. 

Erytbrophrys,  Swama.  Classif.  of  B.  ii.  p.  322  (1837). 

Coecygiits,  Nitzsch,  Ptertjlog.  p.  128  (1840). 

Coccysus,  Savi. 


U  Coccrzus 


i  bj can  us.    The  Yellow-billed  American  Cuckow. 


C ii cuius  amciicanus,  Linn,  $<  N,  i,  p.  170;  &Vi%.  Rev,  Crit. 

.  iV (  ttr.  \\  .VI. 
Cuculus  doiuinicus,  Linn,  S.  N.  \.p.  170, 
Cu  cuius  carol mensis,  Wils.  Amer*  Om.  pi.  28,  f.  1. 
Cuculus  cinerosus,  Temrn.  Man.  dOrn.  (1840)  iii  p.  277. 

vziis   americamis,  Jtmi/us,  Man.   Ii.  Vrcrt.  An.  p,  155  ;   Eaton, 
Cat.  Brit.  2?.  p.  30;  MacgilL  IlisL  Brit.  B.  iii.  p.  1H7  ;  C 
Gray,  Gen,  of  B.  ii.  p.  457. 

usarncrieanus,  Boie^  Ids  (18MI),  p.  541. 
Erytbrophrys  cavoliuensis,  Sivithi*.  Ctassif  of  B,  n.  p,  332. 
Erytbrophrvs  amerieanus,  Pr,  Bcnap.  Geoyr.  Oomp    £AU  of  B,  p 

40. 
Coccysies  amerieanus,  Keys.  $  Bi,  Wirhdth   Eur.  p.  34. 
Coccyzus  pyropterus,  Vieill.  N.  Diet.  dHuL  Nat.  viii,  ■ 


CATALOGUE   OF   BBITISH  BIBD8.  127 

The  Yellow-billed  American  Cuckoo,  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  ii.  p. 

204,  fig. 
Virginian  Cuckoo,  EyUm,  R.  Brit.  B.  p.  23,  fig. 

Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  242 ;  WiU.  Amur.  Orn.  pi.  28,  f.  1 . 

a.  Pembrokeshire.    Presented  by  the  Earl  of  Cawdor. 

ii.  Cucvlinje. 

1.  CUCULUS. 

Cuculus,  Linn.  S.  N.  (1735). 
Chrysococcyx,  Boie,  Isis  (1826),  p.  977. 
Chalcites,  Less.  Tr.  tTOmith.  p.  152  (1831). 
Lamphomorpha,  Vigors,  Proc.  Z.  Soc.  (1831)  p.  92. 

a.  Cuculus. 

1.  Cuculus  canorus.    The  Common  Cuckoo. 

Cuculus  canorus,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  168  ;  Temm.  Man.  d'Orn.  1815, 

p.  232 ;  Leach,  Syst.  Cat.  Mam.  fy  B.  B.  M.  p.  12 ;  Naum.  Vog. 

Deuts.  (1826)  v.  p.  196,  t.  127—129;  Mem.  Brit.  An.  p.  90; 

Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts.  p.  151 ;  Jenyns,  Man.  B.  Vert.  An.  p.  154  ; 

Eyton,  Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  29 ;  Macgill.  Hist.  Brit.  B.  iii.  p.  109  ; 

Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr.  Comp.  List  of  B.  p.  40 ;  Keys.  $r  Bl.  Wirbelth. 

Eur.  p.  34 ;  Schleg.  Rev.  Crit.  des  Ois.  d'Eur.  p.  51 ;  G.  R.  Gray, 

Gen.  of  B.  ii.  p.  463. 
Cuculus  rufus,  Bechst.  Ornith.  Taschenb.  i.  p.  84. 
Cuculus  hepaticus,  Lath.  Ind.  Orn.  i.  p.  215  ;  Sparrm.  Mus.  Carls. 

t.  55. 
Cuculus  borealis,  Pall.  Zoogr.  i.  p.  442. 
Cuculus  cinereus,  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts.  p.  152. 
The  Cuckoo,  Bew.  Brit.  B.  (1797)  i.  p.  104. 
Common  Cuckow,  Mont.  Orn.  Diet. 
Common  Cuckoo,  Penn.  Brit.  Zool.  (1812)  i.  p.  305,  pi.  xl.  upper 

fig. ;  Selby,  Brit.  Orn.  i.  p.  98 ;  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  ii.  p.  189, 

PI.  enl.  811  ;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  240. 

a.  Devonshire.    Male.    From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

b.  Devonshire.    Female.    From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

c.  Great  Britain.    Female. 


12S 


CATALOGUE    OF    BRITISH    BIRDS, 


d.  Surrey.    Young1. 

e.  Cornwall,     Young  (albino)*     From  Mr.  Bullocks  collection. 
/,  g.  Cambridgeshire.     Very  young.     Presented  by  Mr,  J.  Baker. 
k.  Cambridgeshire,   Young,  male.    From  Mr.  J.  Bakers  collection. 
L  Cambridgeshire.     Young,  female.      From  Mr.  J.  Baker's  collec- 
tion. 

g.  Sternum  (male).     England.     Presented  by  T,  Ingall,  Esq. 

2.  OXYLOPHUS. 

Oxylophus,  Stmins.  Clastif.  of  B.  ii.  p.  322  (1837). 

Edolius,  less,  7>,  (TOni.  p,  147  (1H31). 

Coccystes  (G%,)>  Keys*  f  Bl.  Wivhdth.  Eur.  p.  34  (1*40), 


I.  Oxylophus  glandabius.     The  Great  Spotted  Cuckow. 

Cuculns  glandarius,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  Iti0;  Naum,  Fajff.  Dents.  (U 

v.  p.  237,  t.  130;  Brehm,  Voff*  Deutx,  p,  154  ;  Svhtty.  Rer.   Crit, 

det  Oiw  dEur.  p.  41. 
Coccyzus  pisaniis,  VwdL  Enct/c,  Meth.  p.  1-1451. 
Cuculns  macrourns,  Brehmy  Viig.  Dents,  p,  153. 
Cuculus  gracilis,  Brehm,  Pas,  Dads,  p.  154. 
Cuctilus  pil&not,  GmeL  S.  N.  i.  p.  41  ti:    Vieilf.  Faun,  Fr&HC.  i. 

(JO,  t.  29,  f,  [,*. 
Coccysus  glandarius,  Sari,  Ornit.  Tosc  i.  p.  154, 
Oxylophus  glandarius,  Pr,  Bonap.  Gemjr.  Comp.  List  of  B.  Hi, 

R.  Grayf  Gen.  of  B.  ii.  p.  464, 
Coccystes  gland  ari  us,  Ka/s.  J»  Bl,  Wirbvith.  Eur,  p.  34. 
The  Great  Spotted  Cuckow,  Ynrr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  ii.  p.  200,  fig, 

wd$,  Birds,  pi.  57  ;  PL  col.  414  j  Guutd,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  241 

( CI  i  fa*  en,  County  of  Gal  way). 


CATALOGUE   OF   BRITISH  BIRDS.  129 


Order  IV.  COLUMBJE. 

Passeres,  pt.  Linn.  (1735). 

Gallinae,  pt — Brachyptene,  pt.  Mcehr.  (1752). 

Nudipedes,  pt — Plumipedes,  pt.  Schaff.  (1774). 

Fissipedes  tetradactyles,  pt  —  F.  anisodactyles,  conico-protensiros- 

tres,  pt  Schaff.  (1774). 
Retipedes,  pt — Gallinacees,  pt  Scop.  (1777). 
Columns*— -Struthiones,  pt  Lath.  (1790). 
Gallin*,  pt  Cuv.  (1796—1796). 
Gallinas,  pt— Alectrides,  pt.  Cuv.  (1799—1800). 
Columbini— Inepti,  Illig.  (181 1). 
Columba,  Temm.  (1815). 
Columbini,  Vieill.  (1816). 
Gallinacees,  pt.  Cuv.  (1817). 
Columba— Inertes,  pt.  Temm.  (1820). 
Giianti,  Banz.  (1823). 
Rasores,  pt  Vigors  (1826). 
Gemitrices,  Macgill.  (1840). 
Gallinaceae,  pt.  Keys,  fr  Bl.  (1840). 


Fam.  I.  COLUMBID.E. 

1.    COLUMBINJE. 

1.  COLUMBA. 

Columba,  Linn.  S.  N.  (1735). 

Palumbus,  Kaup,  Naturl.  Syst.  der  Eur.  Thier.  p.  107  (1829). 

a.  Palumbus. 

1.  Columba  palumbus.    The  Ring  Dove. 

Columba  palumbus,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  282;  Temm.  Man.  d'Orn. 
1815,  p.  276;  Naum.  Tog.  D exits.  (1833)  vi.  p.  168,  t  149; 
Flem.  Brit.  An.  p.  47 ;  Jenyns,  Man.  B.  Vert.  An.  p.  161 ; 
By  ton,  Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  31 ;  Pr.Bonap.  Geogr.  Comp.  Eur.  and 
Amer.  Birds,  p.  41 ;  Macgill.  Hist.  Brit.  B.  i.  p.  259 ;  Keys.  Sr 
Bl.  Wirhelth.  Eur.  p.  62;  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  ii.  p.  470. 


130 


CATALOGUE    OF    BRITISH    BIRDS. 


Columba  torquata,  Leach,  Syst.  Cat.  Mam.  fr  B.  B.  M.  p.  26. 

Palumbus ,  Kaup,  NaturL  St/st.  p.  107. 

Ring  Dove,  Bew.  BriL  B.  (1797)  i.  p.  270,  %. ;  Penn.  BriL  Zoo 

(1812)  i.  p.  392  ;  MnnL  Orn.  DicL  ;  Selby,  Brit.  Orn.  i.  p. 

Yarr.  BriL  B.  2  edit.  iL  p.  277,  fig. 

PL  enL  316 ;  Temm.  Pig.  L  2  ;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  243. 

a.  Wiltshire.     From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

b.  Saffron  Walden.     Frooi  Mr.  J.  Clark's  collection. 

c.  d.  Cambridgeshire.  Young.  Presented  by  Mr.  J.  Baker. 
e.  Cambridgeshire.  Male.  From  Mr.  J.  Baker's  collection, 
/.  Stern  una.     England.     Presented  by  John  Bay,  Esq. 


b.    COLDMBA. 
2.  Columba  ^enas.    The  Stock  Dove. 

Columba  eeuas,  GmeL  S.  N,  i,  p.  769;  Temm,  Man.  tiTOm. 
p.  277  ;  L*teh,  St/st  Cat.  Mam.  <**  B.  B.  M.  p,  20  ;  Nautn.  Vot 
DeuU.  (1833)  vi.  p.  215,  t.  151  ;  Flem.  Brit.  An.  p.  47  ;  Jenyns, 
Man.  B.  Vert.  An.  p.  161  ;  Eyton,  Cat.  BriL  B.  p.  32;  Pr. 
Bonap,  Geoqr.  Comp.  List  of  B.  p.  41  ;  Maeailf.  Hist.  Brit.  B,  i. 
p,287;  Key*.  £  Bl  Wirbelth.  Eur.  p.  62;  Schley.  Rev.  CriL 
de$  Ow.  aVEur.  p.  73  ;  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  it.  p.  470. 

Wood  Pigeon,  Eylon,  Hut.  R.  BriL  B.  p.  27,  Jig. 

Stock  Dove,  Penu.  BriL  Zool,  (1812)  I  p.  390;  Setbtf,  Brit. 
i.  p.  291  ;  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  ii.  p.  283,  fig. 

PL  enl  466;  Temm.  Pig.  t.  11  ;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  244. 

a.  Great  Britain. 

b.  Great  Britain.     From  Mr.  Turner's  collection. 

c.  Cambridgeshire.    Presented  by  Mr.  J.  Baker. 

d.  Sternum.     England.     Presented  by  I\  Ingall,  Esq. 

e.  Sternum.     England.     Presented  by  John  Ray,  Esq. 


3,  Columba  lfvia.     The  Rock  Dove. 

Columba  livia,  Briss.  Orn.  i.   p.  82;  Temm.  Man.  i* Orn.  1815,  p. 

278  ;  Naum.  Vug.  Dents.  (1833)  vi.  p.  18li,  L  150;  Jenyns,  Man. 

B.  Vert.  An.  p.  163;  Et/t<m,  Cat.  BriL  /i.  p.  32;  Macyill.  Hist. 

Brit.  B.  i.  p.  2GH ;  Keu»°  v  /;/    Wirbelth.   Eur.  p.  62;  G.  R. 

Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  ii.  p.  470. 
Columba  domestica,  GmeL  S.  N.  i.  p.  769. 
Columba  aenas,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p,  279, 


CATALOGUE   OF   BRITISH  BIRDS.  131 

The  Wild  Pigeon,  Bew.  Brit.  B.  (1797)  i.  p.  267,'  &g. 

Rock  Dove,  Mont.  Orn.  Diet.;  Selby,  Brit.  Orn.  i.  p.  292  ;  Yarr. 

Brit.  B.  2  edit.  ii.  p.  288,  fig. 
Common  Pigeon,  Perm.  Brit.  Zool.  (1812)  i.  p.  383,  pi.  49,  low. 

fig.  . 

PL  enl.  510 ;  Temm.  Pig.  t.  12  ;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  245. 

a,  b.  Carmarthen.    From  Col.  Montagu's  collection, 
c,  d.  Cambridgeshire.    Presented  by  Mr.  J.  Baker. 
e.  Varieties.    From  Mr.  Turner's  collection. 


j  2.  ECTOPISTES. 

Ectopistes,  Swains.  Zool.  Journ.  iii.  p.  362  (1827). 

1.  Ectopistes  migratorius.     The  Passenger  Pigeon. 

Columba  migratoria,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  285 ;  Jenyns,  Man.  B.  Vert. 

An.  p.  163;  Schleg.  Rev.  Crit  des  Ois.  d'Eur.  p.  74. 
Columba  canadensis,  Linn.  S.  N.\.  p.  284. 
Ectopistes  migratorius,  Swains.  Zool.  Journ.  1827 ;  By  ton,  Cat. 

Brit.  B.v.  33;  Keys.  $  Bl.  Wirbelth.  Eur.  p.  62;  G.  R.  Gray, 

Gen.  of  B.  ii.  p.  471. 
Passenger  Pigeon,  Flem.  Brit.  An.  p.  145 ;  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  ii. 

p.  304,  fig. 
Migratory  Pigeon,  Eyton,  Hist.  R.  Brit.  B.  p.  30,  fig. 

Temm.  Pig.  t.  48,  49 ;  Wils.  Amer.  Orn.  pi.  44,  f.  1. 

(Fifeshire). 

3.  TURTUR. 

Turtur,  Selby,  Brit.  B.  (1835). 
Peristera,  Boie,  Isis  (1828),  p.  327. 

1.  Turtub  auritus.     The  Turtle  Dove. 

Columba  turtur,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  284;  Temm.  Man.  dOrn.  1815, 
p.  279;  Leach,  Syst.  Cat.  Mam.  $-  B.  B.  M.  p.  26;  Bote,  Isis 
(1822),  p.  558 ;  Flem.  Brit.  An.  p.  47 ;  Naum.  Vog.  Deuts.  (1833) 
vi.  p.  233,  pi.  152;  Jenyns,  Man.  B.  Vert.  An.  p.  162  ;  Macgill. 
Hist.  Brit.  B.  i.  p.  291  ;  Keys.  &  Bl.  Wirbelth.  Eur.  p.  62 ; 
Schleg.  Rev.  Crit.  des  Ois.  d'Eur.  p.  74. 


192  CATALOGUE   OF   BRITISH    BIRDS. 

Turtur  auritus  (Ray),  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  ii.  p.  472. 
Peristera  turtur,  Bote,  Isis  (1828),  p.  327. 
Turtur  migratorius,  Selby,  Brit  B. 
Turtur  vulgaris,  Eyton,  Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  32. 
Turtle  Dove,  Bew.  Brit.  B.  (1797)  i.  p.  272,  tig. ;  Mont.  Orn.  Diet. ; 
Selby,  Brit.  Orn.  i.  p.  294 ;  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  ii.  p.  299, 

fig. 
Turtle,  Penn.  Brit.  Zool.  (1812)  i.  p.  394,  pi.  49,  upp.  &g. 

PL  enl.  394  ;  Temm.  Pig.  t.  42 ;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  246. 

a.  Devonshire.    From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

b.  Cambridgeshire.    Young.    Presented  by  Mr.  J.  Baker. 

c.  Cambridgeshire.    Male.    From  Mr.  J.  Baker's  collection. 

d.  Cambridgeshire.    Female.    From  Mr.  J.  Baker's  collection. 

e.  Sternum.    England.    Presented  by  John  Ray,  Esq. 
/.  Skull.    England.    Presented  by  John  Ray,  Esq. 


CATALOGUE  OF  BRITISH  BIRDS.  133 


Order  V.  GALLINiE. 

Gallinaj,  Itnn.  (1735);  Mcehr.  (1752);  Lath.  (1790);  Cuv.  (1795 
—1796),  (1799—1800);  Temm.  (1815);  Ranz.  (1823). 

Plumipedes,  pt  Schaff.  (1774). 

Fissipedes  anisodactyles,  conico-incurvirostres,  Sckmff.  (1774). 

Retipedes,  pt. — Gallinacees,  Scop,  (1777). 

Grails,  pt.  Lath.  (1790). 

Alectrides,  Cuv.  (1799—1800). 

Rasores  —  Galliuacei  —  Epollicati  —  Crypturi —  Grallatores,  pt — 
Vaginati— J/%.  (1811). 

Galliuacei— G.  nudipedes— G.  plumipedes— Alectrides— Coleoram- 
phi,  Vieill.  (1816). 

Gallinacees,  Cuv.  (1817). 

Gallinae — Palmipedes,  pt.  Temm.  (1820). 

Razzolanti  Ranz.  (1823). 

Basores,  Vigors  (1826). 

Radrices,  Macgill.  (1840). 

Gallinaceae,  Keys.  $•  Bl.  (1840). 


Fam.  I.  PHASIANIDiE. 

i.  Pavoninjb. 
1.  PAVO. 
Pavo,  Linn.  S.  N.  (1735). 

1.  Pavo  cbistatus.    The  Crested  Peacock. 

Pavo  cristatus,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  267 ;  Flem.  Brit.  An.  p.  45 ; 

Jenyns,  Man.  B.  Vert.  An.  p.  164 ;  Keys.  &  Bl.  Wirbelth.  Eur. 

p.  65. 
Pavo  cristatus,  domesticus,  Temm.  Pig.  Sr  Gall.  ii.  p.  35,  iii.  p.  651. 
The  Peacock,  Bew.  Brit.  B.  (1797)  i.  p.  289,  fig. ;  Penn.  Brit.  Zool. 

(1812)  i.  p.  369. 

PI.  enl.  433,  434. 

a.  Great  Britain.    Male. 

b.  Great  Britain.    Male.    Presented  by  Dr.  Dowler. 

c.  England.    Male.    Presented  by  Master  James  Edward  Harris. 

d.  England.  Female.  Presented  by  Master  James  Edward  Harris. 

N 


CATALOGUE    OF    BRITISH    BIRDS. 


ii.  PhasiajvixjE. 


1.  PHASIAXUS. 


Phasmnus,  Linn.  S.  N.  (1748). 
Tetrao  (pan),  Linn.  A  N.  (1735). 
Svrniaticus,  Waql  I*w(1832),  p.  122!)). 


a.  Fhasiands. 


: 


I,  Phasianus  colciiicus.     The  Common  Pheasant 

Phasianus  cokhicus,  Linn,  S.  N.  i,   p.  271  ;  Timm,  Man.  tPOrn. 

1815,  p.  282  ;  Leach  t  StjsL  Cat.  Main,  fr  B,  B.  M.  p.  26  ;  Ft 

Brit.  An.  p.  46  ;  Nwm.  Vog.    DtuU.  (1833)  vi.  p.  433,  t.  162; 

J  em/ us,   Man,   B.  Vert.  An.  p.  166  ;  Pr.   Bnnup.  Qeogr.   Camp* 

List  of  B.  p.  42  ;  MaetjUL  Hist.  Brit.  B.  i.  p.  144  ;  Key*,  fr  BL 

Wirbdth.  Eur.  p.  64  ;  Svkleg,  Rm.  CriL  des  Ois.  £  Eur.  p.  74  ; 

G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  iii.  p.  40$. 
The  Pheasant,   Bouk  BriL  8.  (1797)  I.   p.  282,  %;  Penn.  Brit. 

Zoel  (1812),  i.  p.  372. 
Common  Pbemot,  Mont*  Orn.  Diet,  V  Sujspl.;  Selfa/,  Brit.  Orn. 

L  p.  298;   Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  iL  p.  310,  fig. 

ar.  Bohemian  Pheasant,  Jintyn*,  Man.  B.  Vert.  An.  p,  167  ;   Yarr. 

Brit.  B.2  edit.  iL  p.  321. 

ar,  Fbasiauiis  Lorauaius,  GmeL  S.  N.\.  p.  742;  f3.?  Ftem.  Brit. 

An.  p.  46;  Jeni/m,  Man.  B,  Vert*  An,  p..  167. 
Ring  or  Ring-necked  Pheasant,  ManL  Orn.  Diet. 
Common  Pheasant,  variety  of,  |Wr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  ii<  p,  321. 

Pl.enl  121,  122;  Gould,  B,  of  Eur.  pi.  247. 

a.  Norfolk.     Male. 

b,  r.   En gland.     Male. 

d,  ff.  England,     Male.     Presented  by  Thomas  Hodges,  Esq. 
/  Kent.     Presented  by  the  Rev.  T.  Coble. 
ff,  A,  England. 

*.  England.     Presented  by  Thomas  Hodges,  Esq. 
f.  Hampshire.     Male.     Presented  by  G.  B.  Tjndnle,  Esq. 
k.  Hampshire.     Female.     Presented  by  G.  B.  Tyndale,  Esq. 
/.  England.     Mottled. 


ft 

CATALOGUE   OF  BRITISH  BIBDS.  186 

t».  England.    Albino. 

fiy  o.  Cambridgeshire.    Chicks.    From  Mr.  J.  Clark's  collection. 

p.  Great  Britain.  Bohemian  variety.  From  Mr.  Warwick's  col- 
lection. 

q.  Great  Britain.  Hybrid  with  Spanish  Fowl.  From  Mr.  Bart- 
left's  colletion. 

r.  Sternum. 

#.  Sternum.    England.    Presented  by  John  Bay,  Esq. 


2.  GALLUS. 


Gallus,  Linn.  S.  N.  (1744). 
Gallina,  Linn.  (1735). 


1.  Gallus  Banktva,  var. 

Gallus  domesticus,  Temm.  Pig.  9f  Gal.  ii.  p.  92,  iii.  p.  664 ;  Flem. 

Brit.  An.  p.  46 ;  Jenyns,  Man.  B.  Vert.  An.  p.  166. 
Phasianus  gallus,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  270. 
Gallus  Bankira,  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  iii.  p.  499. 
Gallus  gallinaceus,  Pall.  Zoogr.  ii.  p.  88. 
The  Domestic  Cock,  Bew.  Brit.  B.  (1797)  i.  p.  276,  fig. 

PL  enl.  1. 

Var.  0.  cristatus.    Crested  Cock, 
y.  pusillus.    Bantam  Cock, 
o.  pumilio.    Dwarf  Cock. 
c.  pentadactylus.    Dorking  Cock. 

a.  Cambridgeshire.    Male.    Presented  by  Mr.  J.  Baker. 

h.  Cambridgeshire.    Male  Bantam.    Presented  by  Mr.  J.  Baker. 

c,  d.  Female  Bantams.    Presented  by  Mr.  J.  Baker. 

e,f.  Cambridgeshire.  Chicks,  Bantam.  Presented  by  Mr.  J.  Baker. 

g.  Cambridgeshire.    Chicks.    Presented  by  Mr.  J.  Baker. 

A.  Great  Britain.    Male.    Presented  by  Mr.  J.  Baker. 

».  Male.    Presented  by  Mr.  J.  Baker. 

j.  Sussex.    Male.    Presented  by  Mrs.  C.  Tooke. 

A,  I.  Great  Britain.    Presented  by  Mr.  J.  Baker. 


n2 


136 


CATALOGUE    OF    BRITISH    BI1U>S, 


iii*  MeleaqrinsE. 

t.  MELEAGRIS. 

Meleagris,  Linn.  S.  Pi.  (1735), 
Gallopavo,  5m*.  Orn.  i.  p.  158  (1760). 
Cenchranius,  Mcekting,  Av.  Gen.  p.  61  (1752). 

1.  Meleagbis  gallopavo.     The  Turkey. 

Meleagris  gallopavo,  Linn.  S.  N.  j.  p.  268 ;  Flem.  Brit.  An.  p.  45  ; 

Jenym,  Man.  B.  Vert,  An.  p.  164;  Keys,  fr  BL  Wirbtlth.   Eur, 

p.  65-,  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  iii.  p.  500. 
Meleagris  fen*,  VieUl.  N.  Diet  d' J  list.  Nat.  ix.  p.  447. 
The  Turkey,  Betv.  Brit.  B.  (1797)  t.  p.  286,  fig. 
Turky,  Penn.  Brit.  Zool.  (1812)  L  p.  374. 

PL  etd.  97. 

at  b.  Kent.     Variety  (white).     Presented  by  J.  P.  Atkins,  Esq. 
e,  Cambridgeshire.    Young-.     Presented  by  Mr,  J.  Bilker. 
d>  e.  Cambridgeshire.     Chicks.     Presented  by  Mr.  J.  Baker 
/.  Skull.     Presented  by  John  Ray,  Esq. 

2.  NlUilDA. 

Numida,  Linn.  8,  N.  (1766). 

Meleafrris,  Mahr.  Ai\  Gen.  p.  52  (1752). 

Gutleni,  WW.  IHf  (1832),  p.  1225. 

Acryllium,  G.  R.  Gray,  List  of  Gen.  of  B.  (1840)  p.  61. 


a.  Numida. 

I.  Numida  meleagkjs.     The  Pintado. 

Numida  meleagris,  Linn.  S.  N,  i.  p.  273 ;  Flem.  Brit.  An.  p.  46 . 

Jenyns,  Man.  B.  Vert.  An.  p.  168;  Keys.  $  BL  Wirbehh.  Eur. 

p.  65  ;  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  iii.  p.  601, 
The  Pintado,  B*w.  Brit  I?/ (1797),  i.  p.  380,  fig. 

PL  mi  10*. 

a.  Cambridgeshire.   White  variety.    From  Mr.  J.Clark's  collection. 

b.  Cambridgeshire.     Chicks.     Presented  by  Mr.  J.  Baker. 


CATALOGUE   OF  BRITISH   BIRDS.  197 

Fam.  II.  TETRAONIDiE. 

i.  Perdicinje. 

1.  CACCAB1S. 

Caccabis,  Kaup,  NaturL  Syst.  der  Eur.  Thier.  p.  183  (1829). 
Chaeura,  Hodgs.  Madr.  Journ.  (1837)  p.  305. 

actes,  Hodgs.  Gray's  Zool.  Misc.  p.  85  (1844). 
jctoris,  Kaup,  NaturL  Syst.  der  Eur.  Thier.  p.  180  (1829). 

a.  Caccabis. 

1.  Caccabis  rufa.    The  Red-legged  Partridge. 

Tetrao  rafus,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  276. 

Perdix  rufa,  Lath.  Ind.  Orn.  ii.  647,  0. ;  Flem.  Brit.  An.  p.  45. 

Perdix  rubra,  Briss.  Orn.  i.  p.  236 ;  Temm.  Man.  tfOrn.  1815,  p. 

306 ;  Naum.  Tog.  DeuU.  (1833)  vi.  p.  563,  t.  165  ;  Jenyns,  Man. 

B.  Vert.  An.  p.  172 ;  Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr.  Comp.  List  of  B.j.  43 ; 

Macgill.  Hist.  Brit.  B.  1.  p.  215;  Keys.  $  Bl.  Wirbelth.  Eur.  p. 

65 ;  Schleg.  Bev.  Crit.  des  Ois.  d'Eur.  p.  77. 
Caccabis  rufa,  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  iii.  p.  508. 
Guernsey  Partridge,  Mont.  Orn.  Diet. 
Red-legged  Partridge,  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  ii.  p.  381,  fig. 

PL  enl.  150;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  260. 

a.  Royston,  Herts.    Male.    From  Mr.  J.  Baker's  collection. 

b.  (Great  Britain),  Leadenhall  Market.      Male.      From  Mr.  J. 

Bakers  collection. 

c.  Leadenhall  Market.    Female.    From  Mr.  J.  Baker's  collection. 

b.  Alectoris. 

2.  Caccabis  petbosa.    The  Barbary  Partridge. 

Tetrao  petrosus,  Gmel.  S.  N.  i.  p.  758. 

Perdix  petrosa,  Lath.  Ind.  Orn.  p.  770;  Temm.  Man.  dOrn.  1815, 

p.  308 ;  Keys.  £  Bl.  Wirbelth.  Eur.  p.  65. 
Caccabis  petrosa,  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  iii.  p.  508. 
Alectoris  petrosa,  Kaup,  NaturL  Syst.  p.  180. 
The  Barbary  Partridge,  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit,  ii.  p.  387,  fig. 

Edw.  Birds,  pi.  70. 

(Leicestershire  and  Oxfordshire). 


138 


CATALOGUE    OF   BRITISH    BIRD!*. 


2.  PEBDIX. 

Perdix,  Brits.  Ornith.  i.  p.  219  (1760). 

Starna,  Pr.  Bonap.  Gmwr,  Gtomp.  Liu  of  B.  p.  43(1838). 

Tetrao  (pars),  Linn.  S.  N,  (1735). 

1.  Perdix  oneilea.      The  Common  Partridge. 

Tetrao  perdix,  Linn,  S,  N,  i.  p+  87ft 

Perdix  cinerea,  Lath.  IntL  Orn.  iL  p.  t>45;  Temm.  Man.  d  Orn.  IS  15, 

p.  309;  Ftcm,  Brit.  An,  p.  M  ;   Nauvi.  V$g.  Deuts,  (1833)  ri.  p. 

477,  t,  163;  Jenyns,  31an.  B.   Yn-t.  An.   p.  172;  Macoiil   Hist. 

Brit.   B.  i.   p.  218;  Brehm,  V6g,  Dents,   p.  524;  G,  R.  Gray, 

Gen.ofB,  In.  p.  506. 
Perdix  vulgaris,  L*ackt  Syst.  Cat.  Mam,  J  B.  B.  M,  p.  27, 
Starria  einerea,  Pr.  Bonap.  Gemjr.  Ctnnp,  Lint  of  H.  p.  13  ;   Keys. 

Bl.  WirbeltL  Eur.  p.  85. 
Perdix  dneraeea,  Brehm%  Voy.  Deuts.  p.  525. 
The  Partridge,  Hew.  Brit.  B]  (1707)  L  p.  305,  8$ 
Common  Partridge,  Mont.  Om.  Diet.;  Penn.  Brit.  ZooL  (1812)  i. 

p. 383  |  &%,  Brit.  Orn,  i.  p.  314  \   Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  ii.  p. 

370,  iig. 

PL  enL  27  ;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  262. 

a.  Somersetshire.     Male, 
fe.  Devonshire.     Male, 

c.  Cambridgeshire.     Male.     Presented  by  Mr.  J.  Baker. 

d.  Cambridgeshire.      Female  and  chicks.      Presented  by  Mr. 

Baker. 

e.  Kent.     Pale  variety.     Presented  by  J.  Planta,  Esq. 
f—h.  Cambridgeshire.     Young.     Presented  by  ml.  J.  Baker. 
t,  L  England.    Young. 

I,  m*  Cambridgeshire.     Chicks.     Presented  by  Mr.  J.  Baker. 
n.  StenwtD.     England, 


I 

h 


3.  COTURMX. 

Coturnix,  Mohv.  Av.  Gen.  p.  54  (1752). 

Tetrao  (pars),  Linn.  S.  N.  (1735). 

Ortygion,  Key*.  §>  BL  Wirbdth,  Eur.  p.  06  ( I 


CATALOGUE  OF  BRITISH  BIRDS. 


1.  Coturnix  communis.     The  Common  Quail. 

Tetrao  coturnix,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  278. 

Perdix  coturnix,  Lath.  Ind.  Orn.  ii.  p.  651 ;    Leach,  Syst.  Cat. 

Mam.  £•  B.  B.  M.  p.  27;  Naum.  Vog.  Deuts.  (1833)  u.  p.  576, 

1 166 ;  Jenyns,  Man.  B.  Vert.  Anim.  p.  174. 
Coturnix  communis,  Bonn.  Encyc.  Meth.  p.  217  ;  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen. 

of  B.  iii.  p.  607. 
Coturnix  dactylisonans,  Meyer,  Vog.  Liv,  u.  Esthlands.  p.  167; 

Temm.Man.  d'Orn.  (1815),  p.  311 ;  Steph.  Gen.  Zool.  xi.  p.  361 ; 

MacgiU.  Brit.  B.  i.  p.  233 ;  Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr.  Comp.  List  of 

B.  p.  43. 
Coturnix  vulgaris,  Flem.  Brit.  Anim.  p.  45 ;  Eyton,  Cat.  Brit.  B.  p. 

31 ;  Schleg.  Rev.  Crit.  dee  Ok.  dtEur.  p.  78. 
Ortygion  coturnix,  Keys.  &  Bl.  Wirbelth.  Eur.  p.  66. 
Coturnix  major  (Briutf)  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts.  p.  527,  t.  26,  f.  4. 
Coturnix  media,  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts.  p.  528. 
Coturnix  minor,  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts.  p.  529. 
The  Quail,  Bew.  Brit.  B.  (1797)  ii.  p.  308,  fig.;  Mont.  Orn.  Diet.; 

Penn.  Brit.  Zool.  (1812)  i.  p.  366. 
Common  Quail,  Bew.  Brit.  B.  ii.  p.  400,  fig. 
Common  Quail,  Selby,  Brit.  Orn.  i.  p.  318. 

PI  enl.  170 ;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  263. 

a.  Somersetshire.    From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

b.  Cambridgeshire.    Young.     Presented  by  Mr.  J.  Baker. 

c.  Cambridgeshire.    Chicks.    Presented  by  Mr.  J.  Baker. 

d.  Sternum.    England.    Presented  by  John  Ray,  Esq. 


ii.   Turnicinje. 

1.  TURNIX. 

Turnix,  Bonn.  Encycl.  Meth.  p.  5  (1790). 
Hemipodius,  Reinw.  Temm.  Pig.  $-  Gall.  iii.  p.  753  (1815). 
Tridactylus,  Lacep,  Mem.  de  FInstit.  (1800—1801). 
Ortygis,  III.  Prodr.  Mam.  p.  242.  (1811). 
Ortygodes,  Vieill.  Analyse,  &c.  p.  52  (1816). 

1.  Turnix  afbicanus.    The  Andalusian  Quail. 

Turnix  africanus,  Desfont.  Mem.  de  VAcad.  des  Sci.  (1789)  p.  500 ; 
G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  iii.  p.  5 1 0. 


140 


CATALOGUE    OF   BRITISH    BIRDS. 


Tetrao  andalusicus,  GmeL  S.  N.  i.  p.  766. 


Sari,  Onit.   Tosc,  \t  p 


Tux  nix  andalusica,  Bonn,  Ency.  Metk.  7 ; 

205. 

Perdix  andalusicus,  Lath.  Ind.  Orn.  p.  656. 
Heraipodius  andalusicus,  Boie,  Ids,  18*22,  p.  558* 
Hemipodius  tachjdromus,  Temm.  Man.  tPOm.  (1815)  p.  314. 
Grtygis  andalusica,  Keys,  j-  Bl.  Hhhckk.  Eur.  p.  66. 
Anualusiarj  Quail,  Netem.  Zool  184 5,  p.  872  &  989,  fig. 
The  Andalusia n  Hemipode,  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  ii.  p.  408,  fig. 

Gould,  B.  of  Eur,  pi  264. 

(Oxfordshire). 


iii,  Qdontophoriwm. 

1.  OETYX. 

Ortyx,  Steph.  Gen.  ZooL  xi.  p.  376  (1819). 

Colimi8,£esa.  (183  ?). 

Oriygia,  Bob,  Ish\  1826,  p.  978. 

Colinia,  NutL  (18    ?). 

Eupsycbortyx,  Gould,  Motwgr.  Odont.  (1845). 

Fhitortyx,  Gould,  Monoyr.  Odont,  (1845). 

a*  Ortyx. 


t.  Ortyx  Virginian  a*     The  Virginian  Colin, 

Tetrao  Virginian  us,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  277. 
Tetrao  marilaitdus,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  277. 
Perdix  virgin  ian  a,  Lath.  Ind.  Orn,  p.  650;    Jenyns,  Man.  IJ.  Vert. 

Anim.  p.  173. 
Perdix  borealis,  Temm.  Piy.  et  Gall,  iii.  p,  436,735. 
Ortyx  borealis,  Steph.  Gen.  ZooL  xi.  p.  377. 
Ortyx  virginiana,  MacgilL  Brit.  B.  i.  p.  298  ;  Keys.  <\-Bt.  IVirbetth. 

Swop.  p.  66 ;  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen*  of  B.  iii.  p.  513. 
Ortygia  mnrilamlua,  Hmct  /m,  1828,  p.  326. 
American  Partridge,  Mont  Orn.  Diet.  Snppl,  (Grosbeak), 
The  Virginian  Cofiu,  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  iiT  p.  391,  fig. 

(Near  Mansfield,  &c.), 


CATALOGUE   OF  BRITISH  BIRDS.  141 

iv.  Tetraoninjs. 

1.  TETBAO. 

Tetrao,  Linn,  pt.  S.  N.  (1735). 

Urogallus,  Scop.  Introd.  ad  Hist.  Nat.  &c.  (1777). 

Grygallus,  Gem. 

Lyrurus,  Swains.  Fauna  Bor.  Amer.  ii.  p.  497  (1831). 

Oentrocercus  Swains.  Fauna  Bor.  Amer.  ii.  p.  496  (1831). 


a.  UfiOGALLUS. 

1.  Tetrao  cbogallcs.    The  Wood  Grous. 

Tetrao  urogallus,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.p.  273 ;  Temrn.  Man.  d?Orn.  (1816) 
.    i.  p.  285 ;  Brehm,  Tog.  Deuts.  p.  501 ;    Naum.    Tog.  Deuts. 

(1833)  vi.  p.  277,  t.  154,  155  ;  Jenyns,  Man.  B.  Tert.  Anim.  p. 

168  ;  Macgill.  Brit.  B.  i.  p.  138 ;   Keys.  $•  Bl.  Wvrbelth.  Europ. 

p.  64 ;   Schleg.  Rev.  Crit.  des  Ois.  a* Eur.  p.  75 ;  G.  R.  Gray, 

Gen.ofB.'m.y.  516. 
Tetrao  major,  Brehm,  Tog.  Deuts.  p.  503. 
Tetrao  crassirostris,  Brehm,  Tog.  Deuts.  p.  504. 
Tetrao  maculatus,  Brehm,  Tog.  Deuts.  p.  504. 

Urogallus ,  Kaup,  Naturl.  Syst.  p.  180. 

Wood  Grous,  Mont.   Urn.  Diet,  fr  Suppl.;    Penn.  Brit.  Zool. 

.     1812,  i.  p.  348,  pi.  44,  45. 

The  Capercaillie,  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  ii.  p.  323,  fig. 

PL  enl.  73, 74  ;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  248. 

a.  Scotland.    Female    From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

?2.  Tetkao  hybridus.    The  Spurious  Grous. 

Tetrao  inedius,   Meyer,   Mag.  der  Gesellsch.  Naturf.  Fr.  v.  3  ; 

Quart.  1811;    Temm.  Man.  oVOrn.  1815,  p.  287;   Naum.  Tog. 

Deuts.  (1833)  vi.  p.  304,  t.  156  ;  Jenyns,  Man.  B.  Tert.  Anim.  p. 

169 ;  Brehm,  Tog.  Deuts.  p.  506 ;  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit  ii.  p. 
Tetrao  intermedins,  Langsd.  Mem.  de  I  Acad,  de  Petersb.  Hi.  (1811) 

p.  286 ;  Keys.  &  Bl.  Wirbelth.  Eur.  p.  64. 


142 


CATALOGUE    OF    BRITISH    BIRDS. 


Tetrao  hybridus,  Linn.  Faun.  Stiec.  p.  72 ;  Sparrm.  Mm.  Car  It.  t. 

15  ;   Penn.  BriL  Zool,  (1812)  i  p.  355  ;  Flem.  BriL  An.  p.  44  ; 

G.  B.  Gray,  Gm.  of  B.  Hi.  p.  5I& 
Hybrid  us  Grous,  JfonC  OmitL  DicL 

(Scotland). 


b.  Ltburus. 

3.  Tetrao  tetrix.    The  Black  Grouse. 

Tetrao  tetrix,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  274  ;  Teimn.  Man.  d'Orn.  1815,  p. 
289;  Leach,  Sy*L  Cat.  Mam,  <fr  Z?,  5.  A/,  p.  27;  Ffem,  BriL 
Anim.  p.  43  j  Brekmt  Vbg.  Dents,  p.  510;  Naum*  Vog.  Deuts. 
(1833)  ri.  p.  324,  t.  157;  Jcti^ii*,  3fW.  J*.  VerL  Anim.  p.  160; 
Ktooft,  Cat,  BriL  B.  p.  30 ;  Macgitt.  Brit,  B.  p,  145 ;  Kegs.  % 
BL  Wirbeltk.  Eur.  p.  64;  G>  R.  Gray,  Gen,  of  B.  m.  p.  510. 

Urogallus  tetrix,  £mp,  NaturL  Smt,  p.  180. 

Tetrao  juniperorum,  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuu.  p.  509. 

Tetrao  mpestris,  Brehm,  Vdg,  Druts.  p.  513. 

Lynirus  tetrix,  Swains.  Fauna  Bar*  Amer.  p.  497. 

The  Black  Grous,  Bint.  Brit  B.  (1707)  i.  p.  298%  fifc. 

Black  Grous,  Mont.  Ornith.  Diet.  ;    Penn.  BriL  Zool.  (1812) 
2,  pi,  46;  Sethg,  Brit,  Ornith.  u  p,  304. 
PL  mi.  172,  175  ;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi. 

a.  Devonshire.     Male,     From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

h.  Hybrid  between  the  Black  Gmm  mid  Pheamnt.     Presented  by 

II  is  Grace  the  Duke  of  Northumberland,  K.G.,  &c. 
c.  Sternum.     England.     Presented  by  John  Ray,  Esq, 


2.  LAG0PUS. 

Lagopus,  Briss.  Orn.  i.  p.  181  (1760). 

Oreias,  Kaup,  NaturL  Sgst.  der  Ear.  Thier,  p.  177  (1829). 

Attagen,  Kanp,  Naturl.Syst.  der  Eur.  Thier.  p,  170  (1829). 


a.  Oreias. 

1.  Lagopus  scoticus.     The  Red  Grouse. 

Tetrao  UgoptU*  Gmel.  SysL  N.  u.  p.  760,  var.  y, 
Tetmo  scoticus,  Lath,  Ind.  Orn.  it  p,  041  ;  Jemjm,  Man.  B,  Fw 
\  it  im.  p.  170. 


CATALOGUE   OF  BRITISH  BIRDS.  143 

Lagopus  scoticus,  Leach,  Syst.  Cat.  Mam.  fy  &•  B,  M.  P-  27; 

Vieill.N.DictdHist.  Nat.  xvii.  p.  206;  Steph.  Gen.  Zool.  xi.p. 

293 ;   Flem.  Brit.  Zool.  p.  43 ;   Eyton,  Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  30  ;   Pr. 

Bonap.  Geogr.  Comp.  List  of  B.  p.  44 ;   Macgill.  Brit.  B.  i.  p. 

169  ;  Keys.  &  Bl.  Wirbeltk.  Eur.  p.  63  ;  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B. 

iii.  p.  517. 
Tetrao  saliceti,  var.,  Temm.  Man.  dOrn.  1815,  p.  296. 
Tetrao  saliceti,  scoticus,  Schleg.  Rev.  Crit.  des  Ois.  dEur.  p.  76. 
Oreias  scoticus,  Kaup,  Naturl.  Syst.  p.  177. 
Red-Grous,  Bew.  Brit.  B.  (1797)  i.  p.  301,  fig. ;  Mont.  Orn.  Diet. ; 

Penn.  Brit.  Zool.  (1813)  i.  p.  356  ;  Selby,  Brit.  Orn.  i.  p.  307. 
The  Bed  Grouse,  Yarr.  Brit  B.  2  edit.  ii.  p.  351,  fig. 

Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  252. 

a.  Scotland.    Male.    From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 
h.  Scotland.    Female.    From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

c.  Leadenhall  Market.    Male.    From  Mr.  J.  Baker's  collection. 

d.  Leadenhall  Market.    Female.    From  Mr.  J.  Baker's  collection. 

e.  Orkney  Islands.    Male.    From  Mr.  J.  Baker's  collection. 
/.  Orkney  Islands.    Female.    From  Mr.  J.  Baker's  collection. 
g.  Orkney  Islands.    Chicks.    From  Mr.  J.  Baker's  collection. 
A.  Sternum.    England.    Presented  by  John  Bay,  Esq. 

b.  LAGOPUS. 

2.  Lag  op  us  a  lb  us.    The  Ptarmigan. 

Tetrao  lagopus,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  274  ;    Temm.  Man.  dOrn.  1815, 

p.  293;   Naum.   Tog.  Deuts.  (1833)   vi.   p.  401,  t   160,  161; 

Jenyns,  Man.  B.  Vert.  Anim.  p.  170  ;    Schleg.  Rev.  Crit.  des  Ois. 

dEur.  p.  76. 
Lagopus  mutus,  Leach,  Syst.  Cat.  of  Mam.  fy  B.  B.  M.  p.  27 ; 

Steph.  Gen.  Zool.  xi.  p.  287,  pi.  21. 
Tetrao  alpinus,  Nils.  Orn.  Suec.  i.  p.  311. 
Lagopus  alpinus,  Nils.  Skand.  Faun.  ii.  p.  98 ;   Keys.  Sf  Bl.  Wir- 

belth.  Eur.  p.  63. 
Lagopus  vulgaris,   Vieill.  N.  Diet.  dHist.  Nat.  xvii.  p.  199 ;  Flem. 

Brit.  Anim.  p.  43 ;  Eyton,  Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  30. 
Tetrao  rupestris  (Gmel.),   Jenyns,  Man.  B.  Vert.  Anim.  p.  171 ; 

Eyton,  Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  31  ? 
Tetrao  montanus,  Brehm. 
Lagopus  montanus,  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts.  p.  516. 
Lagopus  albus,  Boie,  Isis,  1822,  p.  557;  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  iii. 

p.  517. 
Lagopus  cinereus,  Macgill.  Hist.  Brit.  B.  i.  p.  187. 


144  CATALOGUE   OF  BRITISH  BIRDS. 

White  Grouse,  Bew.  Brit.  B.  1797,  i.  p.  303,  fig. 

Bock  Grouse,  Eyton,  Hist.  R.  Brit.  B.  i.  p.  25,  fig.? 

Ptarmigan,  Mont.  Orn.  Diet.;   Penn.  Brit.  Zool.  1812,  i.  p.  359, 

pi.  57 ;   Selby,  Brit.  Orn.  i.  p.  310 ;   Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  ii.  p. 

359,  fig. 

Pl.enl.  129,  494  ;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  253. 

a   Scotland.    Spring.    Presented  by  J.  Gould,  Esq. 

b.  Scotland.    In  change.    From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

c.  Scotland.    Winter.    From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

d.  e.  Inverness.    From  Mr.  J.  Baker's  collection. 

/.  Leadenhall  Market.    From  Mr.  J.  Baker's  collection. 
g.  Sternum.     England.    Presented  by  T.  Ingall,  Esq. 
h.  Sternum.    England.    Presented  by  John  Kay,  Esq. 


CATALOGUE  OF   BRITISH  BIRDS.  145 


Order  VI.   STRUTHIONES. 

Gallins,  pt  Linn.  (1735)  ;  Lath.  (1790). 

Brachypterae,  Mcehr.  (1752). 

Grails,  pt  Linn.  (1760). 

Nndipedes,  ptAScA*^.  (1774). 

Fissipcdes  bidactyles— F.  tridactyles,  Setoff.  (1774). 

Betipedes,  pt— Longipedes,  pt.  Scop.  (1777). 

Strathiones,  Lath.  (1790). 

Gallins,  pt— Breripennes,  Cuv.  (1799—1800). 

Cuisores,  pt — Proceri — Campestris,  IlUg.  (1811). 

Cnrsores,  pt  Temm.  (1815). 

Grallatores,  pt— G.  di-tridactyli.— Megistanes— Pedionomi,  VieilL 

(1816). 
Grallae,  pt. — Brevipennes— Pressirostres,  pt  Cuv.  (18J7). 
Corsores — Inertes,  pt.  Temm.  (1820). 
Ratits,  pt— Bracbypteri— Tachidromi,  pt  Ranz.  (1823). 
Rasores,  pt  Vigor*.  (1826). 
Cursi trices,  pt.  Macgill.  (1840). 
Grallatores,  pt.  Keys.  $•  Bl.  (1840). 


Fam.  I.  STRUTHIONIDjE. 

i.  Otidinje. 

1.  OTIS. 

Otis,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  (1735). 

Tetrax,  Leach,  Syst.  Cat.  Mam.  &  B.  B.  M.  (1816). 

1.  Otis  tabda.    The  Great  Bustard. 

Otis  tarda,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  264 ;    Temm.  Man.  oVOrn.  1815 ; 

p.  317 ;  Leach,  Syst.  Cat.  Mam.  &  M.  p.  27;  Flem.  Brit.  An.  p. 

115 ;  Brehm,  Tog.  Dents,  p.  532  ;  Naum.  Tog.  DeuU.  (1834),  Tii. 

p.  12,  t.  167,  168 ;   Jenyns,  Man.  B.  Vert.  An.  p.  174 ;  Eyton, 

Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  33 ;  Macgill.  Man.  N.  H.  Ornith.  ii.  p.  39; 

Keys.  *  Bl.  Wirbelth.  Eur.  p.  67 ;   Schleg.  Rev.  Crit.  de$  Ois. 

d 'Eur.  p.  79 ;   G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  iii.  p.  532. 
Otis  major,  Brehm,  Tog.  Deuts.  p.  531,  t  27,  f.  1. 


146 


CATALOOUE    OF    BRITISH    BIRDS. 


Great  Bustard,  Bern.  Brit.  B.  1797,  L  p.  314,%. ;  Mont.  Orn.  1 
Pemn,  Jirit.  ZooL  1812,  i.  p.  376,  pi.  48  ;    §f%,   Brit,  Om,  i.  |> 
926  ;  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  il  p.  415,  fig. 
PL  enl.  245  |  Gould,  B,  of  Eur.  pi.  267. 

a.  Wiltshire.     Male.     From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 


2.  Otis  tetrax.    The  Little  Bustard. 


letrax,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  264  .    Temm.  Man,  d'Orn.    1815,   p. 

318;    Flem.  Brit.   An.  p.   115 ;    Brekm,    Vog.   Dents,   p.  533; 
inn.    V$jf.    Dents.    (1634)    viu  p.    52,  t.   1(59;    Sttltfttft,   AfaN 

7*.   fa*,  dffr.  p.  175  ;   Eyton,  Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  98 ;    fc$w.  $•  Bl, 

WirbeUh.  Eur.  p.  67;    Schley.   Rev.  Crit.  des  Ou.  d'Eur.  p.  7**, 

G.  J*.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  ih\  p.  532. 
Tetrax  campestris,   Leach,  SyH.   Cat  Mam.  d|-  B.  B.  M.  p 

Step*.  Gen,  ZooJ.  xi.  p,  455,  pi.  32. 
Otis  Letrao,  Macgill.  Man.  N.  If.  Ornitk.  ii.  p.  40. 
Little  Bustard,  Bm*  Brit  B.  (1707)  i.  |>.   318,  Jig. ;  Mb**  Ore 

Diet  J    Selbi/,  Brit.  Om.  i.  p.  330;     Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  ii.  | 

426,  fig. 
Lesser  Bustard,  An*.  Brit  >2W.  1812  I  p.  379. 

PL  ml  25,  10 ;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pL  269. 

a.  Plymouth,  Devon.    Presented  by  W.  Prideaux,  Esq. 

b.  Norfolk.    From  Mr.  Bullock's  museum. 


2.  EUPODOTIS. 

Eupodotb,  Less.  Rev.  ZooL  (1839)  i.  p.  47. 
Boutara,  Pr,  Botutp.  H832). 

Chlamydotis,  Lias.  Rev.  ZooL  (1839)  p.  47. 

??Eupodotl5  undulata.     The  R tiffed  Bustard. 

Eiipodolis  undulata,  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  iii.  p,  53."3. 

ira  undulata,  G.  R.  Gray',  List  of  Cm.  of  B.  IH4 1,  p.  83. 
ubara,  Gmel.  S.  N.  i, p.  725  ;    1  Zoologist^  1848, 

Tewm.   Pre/,   to  Zoologist    (1848)    p.  vL  ;    Jftttf.  £ 
Wirhelth,  Eur.  p.  67. 
Psophtti  undulata,  Jacy,  Vmj.  t.  2. 


CATALOGUE   OF  BBITISH  BIRDS.  147 


Otis  Macqueenii,  (Gray)  Gould,  in  Zoologist,  1848,  p.  2146. 
Chlamydotis  houbara,  Less.  Rev.  Zool.  1839,  p.  47. 
Little  Bastard,  Roberts,  in  Zoologist,  1848,  p.  1969. 

Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  268. 
(Lincolnshire). 


o2 


148 


CATALOGUE    OF  BRITISH   BIRDS. 


OrdekVIL  GRALLjE. 

MacrorbyncbaE — Anseres,  pt — Scokpncesf  Linn.  (1735). 
Hydropbilffi, pt — Scolopaces — OdontorhvBcliEE,  pt— Urinatrices,  pt. 

Mahr.  (1752). 
Grallse,  Linn.  (1760)  Cuv.  (1795—1796), 
Nudi  pedes,  pt.  —  Fissipedes  tetradactyles  —  Pin  nati  pedes  ou  Lobi- 

pedes — Palmipedes  tetradactyles,  pt.  Schwff.  (1774). 
Retipedes,  pt.— Palmipedes,  pt.— Longipedes,  Scop.  (1777). 
Gralla?  —  Galllase,  pt  —  Palmipedes,  pt.  —  Pinnatipedes,   Lath. 

(1790). 
Grail®*— Brevirostres — Cultrirostres  —  Latiroslres — Longirostres  — 

Pressirostres,  Car.  (1799)— 18G0), 
Grallatores  —  Cursore?,  pt — Littorales  —  Alectorides  —  Herodii  — 

Falcati — Limicolffi — Macrodactyll —  Lobipedes  —  Hygrubatae,  pt 

1%.  (1811). 
Grallatores — Cwrsores,  pt—Pinnati pedes,  pt  Temm,  {1815 — 1B20). 
G  ral  la tor es — M  giali  tes— G .  Te  t  radac  tyli — —  Elo  nom  i— Falci  ros  tres— 

Latirostres — Herodiones  —  jEropboni — Uncirustres — Hilebatee  — 

Macronyches  —  Macrodactyli  —  Pitanatipedes  —  Palmipedes,  pt 
Vietil  (1816). 
Grallm — CultTirostres — Longirostres*- Pressirostres— Macrodactvles, 

Cuv,  (1817), 
Grails — Uncirostri  —  Tacbidromi —  Li  raicoli— Falci  rostri — Erodii 

—  Macrodatyli  —  Pinnatipedi  —  Laiirostri  —  Igrobata,   Ran? 

(1823). 
GraNatores,  Vigors.  (1826) ;  A%*T  £  BL  (1840). 
Cursi  trices  —  Tentatrices  —  Latitrices  —  Aueupa  trices,    Mucgil 

(1840). 


Fam.  I.  CHARADRIDJE. 

i.  (Edicxbmjnm. 

1.  CEDICNEMUS. 


(Edicnemus,  Temm,  Man.  rf'Ora.  JH15,  p.  321  (1815). 
Fedoa,  Leach,  Syst.  Cat.  Mam.  £  B  B.  Jf.  p.  28  (1816). 


CATALOGUE   OF   BBITISH   BIROS.  149 


1.  (Edicnemus  crepitans.    The  Great  Plover. 

Charadrius  (Edicnemus,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  255. 

Otis  (Edicnemus,  Lath.  Ind.  Orn.  ii.  p.  661. 

(Edicnemus  crepitans,   Team.  Man.  oVOrn.  1815,  p.  322  ;  Brehm, 

Vog.  Deuts.  p.  538,  t.  27,  f.  2  ;   Naum.  Vog.  Deuts.  (1834)  vii.  p. 

92,  t.  172 ;  Jenyns,  Man.  B.  Vert.  An.  p.  177 ;   Eyton,  Cat.  Brtt. 

B.  p.  333  ;  Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr.  Comp.  List  of  B.  p.  45  ;  Macgill. 

Man.  N.  H.  Ornith.  ii.  p.  46  ;  Kegs,  fr  Bl.  Wirbelth.  Em.  p.  69 ; 

Schleg.  Rev.  Crit.  des  Ois.  d'Fur.  p.  81 ;   G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B. 

iii.  p.  535. 
Fedoa  (Edicnemus,  Leach,  Syst.  Cat.  Mam.  &  B.  B.  M.  p.  28. 
(Edicnemus  Belloni,  Flem.  Brit.  An.  p.  114. 
(Edicnemus  desertorum,  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts.  p.  539. 
(Edicnemus  arenarius,  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts.  p.  539. 
(Edicnemus  griseus,  Koch,  Baier.  Zool.  i.  p.  266. 
The  Great  Plover,  Bew.  Brit.  B.  (1797)  i.  p.  321,  fig  ;  Yarr.  Brit. 

B.  2  edit.  ii.  p.  436,  fig. 
Thick-kneed  Bustard,  Mont.  Orn.  Diet. ;  Penn.  Brit.  Zool.  1812,  i. 

p.  380. 
Common  Thick-knee,  Selby,  Brit.  Orn.  i.  p.  250. 

PI.  ml.  919 ;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  288. 

a.  Wiltshire.    From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

b.  Cambridgeshire,  young. 

c.  Norfolk.    Young.    Presented  by  J.  Scales,  Esq. 

d.  Cambridgeshire.    Chicks.     Presented  by  Mr.  J.  Baker. 

e.  Sternum.    England.    Presented  by  John  Ray,  Esq. 
d.  Skull.    England.    Presented  by  John  Bay,  Esq. 


ii.    Cur&orinjE. 

1.  CURSORIUS. 

Cursorius,  Lath.  Ind.  Orn.  ii.  p.  751  (1790). 
Tachydromus,  III.  Prodr.  Mam.  &  Av.  p.  250  (1811). 
Cursor,  Wagl.  Syst.  Av.  (1827). 

1.  Cursorius  gallicus.    The  Cream-coloured  Courser. 

Cursorius  gallicus,  Gmel.  S.  N.  i.  p.  692 ;    G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B. 

iii.  p.  537. 
Cursorius  europaeus,  Lath.  Ind.  Orn.  ii.  p.  751  \Keys.  fy  Bl.  Wirbelth. 

Eur.  p.  67 ;  Schleg.  Rev.  Crit.  des.  Ois.  oVEur.  p.  80. 

03 


150 


CATALOGUE    OF    BRITISH    BIHDS. 


Cursorius  isabellinus,  Meyerr  Taschmb.  Dents,  ii.  p,  328 ;    Temm. 

Man.  dyOm.  1815,  p.  342  ;  Flem.BriL  An.  p.  112  ;  Brehm,  Voy. 

Dents,  p,  536;    Jertipis,  Alan.  B.  Vert.  An.  p.  176;    Eytont  Cat. 

Brit.  B.  p.  35  ;    Pr.  Brmap.  Geogr.  Comp.  List,  of  B.  p. 

MimfiU.  Man.  N.  II.  Ontitk.  ii.  p,  42. 
Tachydromus  gal  lie  us,  III.  Prod.  p.  250. 
Cursor  isabellinus,  WagL  8y*L  Av.  p. 

Cursor  europraus,  Naum.  Vug.  Dents.  (1834)  vii.  p.  77,  t.  171. 
Cream-coloured  Plover f  Mont.  Om.  Diet. 
Cream-coloured  Swiftfoot,  Selhy,  Brit.  Om.  ii.  p.  217 
Cream-coloured  Courser,  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  ii.  p.  43  L 

PL  enL  795  ;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pL  266. 

a.  St.  Albans.    From  Mr.  Donovan's  collection. 


iii.  Glareqlinjb. 

1.  GL AREOLA. 

Glareola,  Brut.  Ornith.  v.  p.  141  (1760). 
Trachelia,  Scop,  Intend,  ad  HisL  itfaf.  $c  (1777). 


[.  Glareola  pratincola.     The  Collared  Pratincole. 

Hi  run  do  pratincola,  Linn.  S.  N.  \.  p.  346. 

Glareola  austriaca,  Gmel.  S.  N,  i.  p.  095;  Bnhm,  Vog.  Dents,  j* 

565. 
Gbreola  me  via,  Gmel.  S.  N.  i.  p.  695, 
Glareola  senegalensis,  GmeL  S.  N.  i.  p.  ti96;  Brehm,  P3f.  Deuts, 

p.  odd. 
Glareola  torquata,  Meyer,  Taschetib.  DeuU.  ii,  p.  404  ;  Temm.  Man. 

d'Orn.  1815,  p.  332;  jfat.  Ifrfc  In.  p.  94  ;  Brekmy  V6g.  DeuU. 

p. 666;  IftMH.  Votj.Deuti,  (1838)  ix.  p.  437,  t.234;  Macjill 

Man.  N.  //.  OrwifA.  ii*  p.  43, 
Glareola  pratincola.  Leach t  Linn.  Trans,  xiii,  p.  131,  pi.  12;  5tof, 

(Jrwif,  iW.  i.  p.  214  ;  Jenyns,  Man.  B.  Vert.  An.  p.  216 ;  Ei/tmt, 

Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  47  ;  JV.  Bonap.  Geogr.  Camp.  List  of  B.  p. 

Kei/s.  £  J3J.  FTirM^JL  £ur.  p.  6tf  j  ScA%.  ifc?t\  Grit,  des 

££ur,  \y.  80 ;  0.  /*.  titay,  0m.  n/  A  iii.  p.  98& 
Austrian  Pratincole,  Mont.  Orn.  Diet.  Suppl.  pi. 
Collared  Pratincole,  &%,  Brit.  Orn,  i.  p.  322-,  Ifam  Brit. 

2  edit,  ii-  p-  441,  fig. 

P/.  eitf.  882  j   GWd,  5.  0/  £W.  pi.  265. 
(Lancashire,  Isle  of  Unst,  to.) 


CATALOGUE   OF  BRITISH  BIRDS.  151 

iv.  Charadrinje. 

1.  VANELLUS. 

Vanellus,  Linn.  S.  N.  (1736). 

Parra,  Lacep.  Mem.  de  VInstit.  (1800—1801). 

1.  Vanellus  obistatus.     The  Crested  Lapwing. 

Tringa  vanellus,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  248. 

Vanellus  vulgaris,  Bechst.  Ornitn.  Taschenb.  ii.  p.  313. 

Charadrius  vanellus,  Wagl.  Sy$t.  Av.  p.        ;  Naum.  Vog.  Deuts. 

(1838)  ix.  p.  269,  t.  179. 
Vanellus  gavia,  Leach,  Syst.  Cat.  Mam.  &  B.  B.  M .  p.  29 ;  Steph. 

Gen.  ZooL  xi.  p.  509,  pi.  38. 
Vanellus  bicornis,  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts.  p.  557. 
Vanellus  cristatus,  Meyer,  Vog.  Deuts.  i.  p.  10;  Temm.  Man.  tfOrn. 

1815,  p.  347 ;  Flem.  Brit.  An.  p.  Ill ;  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts.  p.  555 ; 

Jenyns,  Man.  B.  Vert.  An.  p.  182;  Eyton,  Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  35; 

Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr.  Comp.  List  of  B.  p.  46;  Macgill.  Man.  N.  H. 

Ornitk.  ii.  p.  55 ;  Keys,  fr  Bl.  Wirbelth.  Eur.  p.  69 ;  Schleg.  Rev. 

Crit.  des  Ois.  d'Eur.  p.  83 ;  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  ii.  p.  541. 
The  Pee-wit,  Beta.  Brit.  B.  (1797)  i.  p.  324,  fig. 
Lapwing,  Mont.  Orn.  Diet. 
Lapwing  Sandpiper,  Penn.  Brit.  Zool.  ii.  p.  66. 
Crested  or  Green  Lapwing,  Selby,  Brit.  Orn.  ii.  p.  221. 
The  Peewit  or  Lapwing,  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit  ii.  p.  481,  fig. 

PI.  enl.  242 ;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  291. 

a.  Wiltshire.    From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

b.  Cambridgeshire.    Young.    Presented  by  Mr.  J.  Baker. 

c.  Cambridgeshire.    Chicks.    Presented  by  Mr.  J.  Baker. 

d.  Kirkwall.    Young.    From  Mr.  J.  Baker's  collection. 

e.  Sternum.    England.    Presented  by  John  Bay,  Esq. 
/.  Skull.    England.    Presented  by  John  Bay,  Esq. 


2.  SQUATAROLA. 

Squatarola,  Cuv.  Rig.  Anim.  (1817)  i.  p.  467. 
Vanellus,  Mcehr.  Av.  Gen.  p.  76  (1752). 


152 


CATALOGUE    OF    HRU'ISII    UIRDS. 


1.  Squatarola  helvetica.     The  Grev  Plover, 


Tringa  squatarola,  Linn,  S.  N.  i.  p.  252. 

Tringa  van  a,  Linn.  8*  N.i.  p.  25*2. 

Tringa  helvetica,  Linn.  8.  N.  i.  p.  250. 

Charadrius  bypoinelas,  PalL  Reisc.  iiL  p.  090. 

Cbaradrius  pardela,  PalL  Zooyr.  ii.  p.  142. 

Van  ell  us  tn  el  an  o  garter,  BechH.  Nature.  J. huts,  iv,  p.  856  ;  Tetnm. 

Man,  irOrn.  1815,  p.  345, 
Charadrius  squatarola,  Nanm.  1  %.  Zfoftfr.  (1838)  ix.  p.  249,  1. 178 
Squatarola  helvetica,  Brehm,  Vwj.  itettts.  p.  554;  Pr.  Bonap.  Gcoyr 

Coum.  List  of  B.  p.  46;  Keys.  $>  BL  Wirhtlth.  Eur    p.  70;  G, 

R,  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  iji.  p.  543. 
Squatarola  grisea,  Leach,  Syst.   Cat.   Mam.    V  B.  B.  If.  p    29  J 

Steph.  Got,  ZooL  xi.  p.  605. 
Squatarola  cinerea  (CW.),  Flem.  BriL  An*  p.  Ill;  EyUmy  Cat 

Brit.  Bm  p.  34. 
Squatarola  varia,  Bote,  Isis  (1822),  p.  558;  Brehm,  Vbg.  Deuts.  p, 

553. 
Vauellus  griseus,  Jenyns,  Man,  B,  Vert,  An,  p.  181. 
Pluvialis  squatarola,  MaajifL  3fan.  N.  H.  Ornith.  ii.  p.  48. 
Gray  Plover,  Bew.  Brit.  B  (1 797)  i.  p.  331  ;   Yarr.  Brit.  /J.  2  edit. 

ii.  p.  477,  fig. 
Grey  Sandpiper,  Mont.  Om.  Diet. ;  Penn.  Brit  Zool  (1812)  ii, 

p.  09, 
Bastard  or  Grey  Plover,  Selby,  Brit.  Om,  ii.  p.  227. 

PL  eni.  023,  854,  853  ;  GmtM,  B.  of  Fur.  pi.  2W0. 

a    Bristol,     Male.     Frotn  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

/>.  Bristol.    Female.     Frora  Col.  Montagu's  collection, 

e.  Great  Britain. 

d.  Bristol. 

c.  Epping.     Presented  by  H.  Doubleday,  Esq. 

/.  Sternum.    England.    Presented  by  T.  Ingall,  Esq. 


3.  CHARADRIUS. 


Cbaradrius,  Linn.  S,  N.  (1735). 

Pluvialis,  Briss.  Ornith.  v  p.  42  (1760). 

Emlromias,  Buie  (182?). 

Hiaticula  (MmhtX  G.  R.  Gray,  List  of  Gen.  of  B.  (1840)  p.  65, 

jEgialites,  Bote,  Ids  (1822),  p.  558, 


JSH    BIRDS. 


a.  Charadrius. 


1.  Chaimdbius  pltjvialis.    The  Golden  Plover. 

Charadrius  pluvial  is,  Linn.  $,  N.  i.  p.  254;  Ternm,  Man.  aVOrn. 

1815,  p.  324  ;  Leach,  Syst.  Cat  Mam.  $■  B.  B.  M.  p.  29 ;  Ftem. 

Brit.  An.  p.  113  ;  Brehm,  Vog,  Beats,  p.  543 ;  Jem/us,  Man.  B. 

Vert.  An,  p.  177;  Eyton,  Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  34;  Pr,  Bonap.  Geagr. 

Comp.  List  of  B.  p.  45  ;  Key*,  fr  Bt,  Wirbelth.  Eur,  pr  70  \  SchUg. 

Rev.  Grit,  des  Ois.  oVEur.  p.  81 \  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  in. 

p.  544. 
Cbaradrius  auratus,  Suckow.  Nat.  der  Tkier.  ii.  p.  1592 ;  Bream, 

Vog,  Beats,  p.  542;  Naum.  Tog.  Deut$.  (1834)  m.  p.  138,  t.  173. 
Charadrius  apriearius,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p,  254 ;  Brehm  t  For/.  Beats. 

p.  541,  t.  27,  f.  3. 
Charadnus  altifrons,  Brehm,  Vog.  Beuts.  p.  542. 
Plttrialis  aurea,  Macgill.  Man.  N.  H.  Ornitk.  u.  p.  49. 
The  Golden  Plover,  Bew.  Brit.  B,  (1797)  i.  p.  329,  fig.;  Mont 

Orn.  Diet;  Penn.  Brit.  ZooL  (1812)  ii.  p.  98,  pi.  17,  low.  fig.; 

Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  ii.  p.  447,  fig. 

PL  enl.  904  ;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  294, 

a.  Dartmoor.    Presented  by  P.  Ilbert,  Esq. 

b.  Great  Britain.     Presented  by  R.  Scales,  Esq. 

c.  Epping.    Male,  young.     Presented  by  H.  Doubleday,  Esq. 

d.  Kppififr     Female.     Presented  by  H,  Doubleday,  Esq. 

e.  Cambridgeshire.     Presented  by  Mr.  J.  Baker. 
/,  Ham  Hill.    Very  young*    From  Mr.  J.  Baker's  collection. 


b,   EUDHOMIAS. 


2.  Charadrius  MOKrNELLUs.     The  Dotterel. 

Charadrius  morinellus,  Linn.  S,  N.  i.  p.  254  ;  Ternm.  Man.  dt 
1815,  p.  326;  Leach,  Sg&t.  Cat,  Mam,  f  B.  B.  M.  p.  28;  Flem, 
Brit.  An.  p.  113;  Naum.  Vog.  Beuts.  (1834)  vii.  p.  163,  t.  174  ; 
G.  R.  Gray,  Gm.  of  B.  hi.  p.  544. 

Charadrius  sibiricus,  GmeL  S,  N.  i.  p.  690. 

End  rami  as  morinelta  (Bote),  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts.  p.  545 ;  Pr.  Bonap. 
Geogr.  Comp,  List  of  B.  p.  45. 

Eudromias  muntana,  Brehm,  Vog.  Dents,  p.  546. 

Eudromias  stolida,  JBrehm^  Vog.  Ileitis .  p.  547. 

Pluvialis  morinellus,  MacgilL  Man.  N.  II.  Ornitk.  ii.  p.  50. 


154 


CATALOGUE    OF    BRITISH   BIRDS. 


The  Dotterel,  Bew.  Brit.  B.  (1797)  i.  p.  332,  fig.  \  Selhj,  Brit. 

ii.  p.  236 ;   Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit  ii.  p.  455,  fig. 
Dottrel,  Mont  Orn.  DicL;  Penn*  Brit,  Zool.  (1812)  ii.  p.  102, 

18,  low.  fig. 

PL  enl.  832  \  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi  295. 

a.  Liverpool.    Male.     From  CoL  Montagu's  collection. 

b.  Cambridgeshire.     Male.     Presented  by  Mr.  J.  Baker. 

c.  Lancaster,     From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

d.  Sussex. 

e.  Great  Britain  ? 

/.  Cambridgeshire.     Male,     From  Mr.  J.  Baker's  collection 
g.  Cambridgeshire.     Female.     From  Mr.  J.  Baker's  collection 
h.  Sternum.     England.     Presented  by  John  Ray,  Esq. 


C.    IIlATlCULA. 


3,  Chabadbjus  huttcula.     The  Ringed  Plover. 

Charadrius  hiaticula,  Linn.  S.  N.  i,  p.  253 ;  Temm.  Man.  ttOrn. 

1815,  p.  328  ;  Flem.  Brit.  An,  p.  113  ;  Naum.  V'mj.  DenU.  (1833) 

▼ii.  p.  291,  t.  175:  Jeayns,  Man.  B.  Vert,  An.  p>  179;  Ey- 

Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  34;  Macgill.  Man.  N.  H,  Ornith.  ii.   p.  62; 

Schkg.  Rev,  Crit,  des  Ou.  iVEur.  p.  83  ;  G.  R.  Gray,  Gm 

B.  tii.  p.  544. 
Charadrius  torquatusr  Leach,  8$*L  Cut.  Mam.  ,\   B.  0,  M*  p,  28. 
JEgialitis  septentrional  is,  Brrhm,  I  '<;./.  Jhuh.  p.  548. 
iEgialitis  hiaticulii,  Bole,  his  (1822)*  p.  558  ;  Brehm,  Vug.  !>• 

p.  649  ;  Pr,  Bonap.   Gemjr.  Cmnp.  List  of  B,  p.  45  ;  Ket/s.  fr  BL 

Wirhdth.Eur.  p.  71. 
Hiaticula  annukta,  G.  R.  Gray,  Lut  of  Gen.  of  B.  ^1840)  p.  65. 
Ilutticula  torquata,  G.  R.  QrMf,  List  nf  Spec,  in  Brit,  Mus,  p, 
The  Ring  Dotterel,  Bnv.  Brit.  B  (1797)  I.  p.  334,  fig. 
Ringed  Plover,  Mont,  Orn.  Did.;   Penn.  Brit.  Zool.  (1813)  n 

p    105  ;  Selbr/r  Brit.  Orn.  ii.  p.  240  j   Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  ii.  p. 

466,  fig. 

PL  enl.  920  ;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi  296. 

a.  Carmarthen.     Male.     From  Col.  Montagu's  collection, 
o.  Carmarthen.    Female.     From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

c.  Carmarthen     From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

d.  Great  Britain.     From  Col  Montagus  collection. 

e.  Great  Britain. 


: 


CATALOGUE   OF   BRITISH    BIRDS.  155 

/.  Hayling  Island.  Presented  by  J.  W.  Tyndale,  Esq. 
g.  Sternum.  England.  Presented  by  T.  Ingall,  Esq. 
h.  Sternum.    England.    Presented  by  John  Bay,  Esq. 

4.  Charadbius  curonicus.    The  Little  Ringed  Plover. 

Charadrius  minor,  Meyer,  Taschenb.  Dents,  ii.  324 ;  Temm.  Man. 

(TOrn.  1815,  p.  330;  Naum.  Vbg.  DeuU.  (1834)  vii.  p.  225,  t. 

177;  Jenyns,  Man.  B.  Vert.  An.  p.  179;  MacgilL  Man.  N.  H. 

Ornith.  ii.  p.  53 ;  Schleg.  Rev.  Crit.  des  Ois.  d>Eur.  p.  83. 
Charadrius  fluviatilis,  Bechst.  Naturg.  Deuts.  iv.  p.  422. 
jEgialitis  fluviatilis,  Brehm,  Vbg.  Deuts.  p.  549. 
Charadrius  curonicus,  Beseke,  Vbg.  Curt.  p.  66  ;  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen. 

of  B.  iii.  p.  544. 
JEgialites  curonicus,  Keys.  $•  Bl.  Wirbelth.  Eur.  p.  71 . 
Charadrius  hiaticula,  Pall.  Zoogr.  ii.  p.  144. 
Charadrius  in  terra  edi  us,  Menetr.  CataL  p.  53. 
Charadrius  zonatus,  Swains.  B.  of  W.  Afr.  ii.  p.        ,  pi. 
jEgialitis  minor,  Bote,  Isis  (1822),  p.  558 ;  Brehm,  Vbg.  DeuU.  p. 

550 ;  Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr.  Comp.  List  of  B.  p.  45. 
The  Little  Ringed  Plover,  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  ii.  p.  473,  fig. 

PL  enl.  921 ;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  297. 

(Shoreham). 

5.  Charadrius  cantianus.    The  Kentish  Plover. 

Charadrius  cantianus,  Lath.  Ind.  Orn.  Suppl.  p.  lxvi. ;  Temm.  Man. 

dtOrn.  1815,  p.  331;  Naum.  Vbg.  DeuU.  (1834)  vii.  p.  210,  t. 

176;  Jenyns,  Man.  B.  Vert.  An.  p.  180;  Eyton,  Cat.  Brit.  B. 

p.  34  ;  MacgilL  Man.  N.  H.  Ornith.  ii.  p.  53 ;  Schleg.  Rev.  Crit. 

des  CHs.  £Eur.  p.  82 ;  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  ofB.  iii.  p.  544. 
Charadrius  albifrons,  Meyer,  Taschenb.  DeuU.  ii.  p.  323. 
Charadrius  littoralis,  Bechst.  Naturg.  Deuts.  iv.  p.  430,  t.  23,  f.  1,  2. 
Charadrius  Alexandrinus,  Hassel.  Reise.  p.  213 ;  Flem.  Brit.  An. 

p.  114. 
jEgialitis  cantianus,  Boie,  Isis  (1822),  p.  558 ;  Brehm,  Vbg.  DeuU. 

p.  551 ;  Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr.  Comp.  List  of  B.  p.  45  ;  Keys.  $•  Bl. 

Wirbelth.  Eur.  p.  71. 
iEgialitis  albifrons,  Brehm,  Vbg.  DeuU.  p.  551. 
jEgialitis  albigularis,  Brehm,  Vbg.  DeuU.  p.  552. 


156  CATALOGUE    OF    BRITISH    BIRDS. 

Kentish  Plover,  Leunn,  Brit.  B.  v.  pi.  185;  Mont,  Orn.  Dirt. 
(Hinged  Plover) ;  Selby,  Brit,  Orn.  ii.  p.  243 ;  Yarr.  Brit,  B 
2  edit.  ii.  p.  469,  fig. 

Gould,  B,  of  Eur,  pi.  298. 

a — c.  Great  Britain. 

e,  Hastings.     Male.    From  Mr*  J.  Bakers  collection. 

/.  Hastings.    Female.    From  Mr.  J.  Bakers  collection. 

V.    HjBMATOPODINjE. 

h  H^MATOPUS. 

Haematopus,  Linn.  S.  N,  (1735). 
Ostralega,  Briss.  Ornith.  v.  p.  38  (1760). 

1.  Hjematopus  ostraxegus.    The  Oyster-catcher. 

Haematopus  ostralegus,  Linn,  S.  N.  i.  p.  257 ;  Temm.  Man,  cTOrn. 

1815,  p.  340  ;  Leach,  Sust.  Cat.  Km.  j-  B.  B,  M.  p.  28  ;  Flem, 

Brit.  An.  p.  1  15  \  Ihehm,  V<kf.  Dents,  p.  561,  t.  29,  f.  1  ;  Nautn. 

V6(j.  Deuts,   (1834)  vii.   p.  325,  t.  181 ;  Jenytis,  Man.  B,  Vert. 

An,  p.    184 ;  Eyton,  Cat,  Brit,  B.   p.  35  ;  Pr.  Bonap.    O 

Camp*  List  of  B.  p.  46  ;  Key*,  $  BL  Wirbelth.  Eur.  p.  71  ;  Svhleg. 

Rev.  Crit,  des  Ois.  d'Eur,  p .  85  ;  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  iii, 

547. 
Hstfiatopus  hypuleucus,  PalL  Zongr.  ii.  p,  129. 
Hsmatopus  balthicus,  Brehmi  Vmj.  Dmts.  p.  563. 
Haeumtopus  oriental  is,  Brehm,  V'og.  Dents,  p.  563. 
Ostralegus  hsematopus,  Mnegill.  Man.  N.  IL  Ornith.  ii.  p.  59, 
Ostralegus  vulgaris,  Less.  Rev.  Zool.  1849,  p,  47. 
Oyster-catcher,  Mont.  Orn.  Diet.;  Bern,  Brit.  B.  (1804)  ii.  p. 

fig.;   Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit,  ii,  p,  496,  fig. 
Pied  Oyster-catcher,  Pmn,  Brit.  Zool  (1812)  it.  p.  112,  pi,  10, 

PL  ml.  929 ;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi,  390. 

a,  b.  Great  Britain. 

c.  Great  Britain.     Young. 

>helkud  Islands.     Fiona  Bit  J.  Bakers  collection. 
e.  Sternum.    England.    Presented  by  T.  Ingall,  Esq. 
/  Skull.     England. 
.  Trachea.     England. 
Skull.     England.     Presented  by  John  Ray,  Esq. 


I 


CATALOGUE  07  BBITItH  BIRDS.  167 

Vi.    ClNCUNJB. 

1.  CINCLUS. 

Cinclus,  Mcehr.  Avium  Gen.  p.  77  (1752). 
Strepsilas,  III.  Prodr.  Mam.  $•  Av.  p.  263  (1811). 
Arenaria,  Briu.  OrnUh.  v,  p.  132  (1760). 
Morinella,  Meyer,  Tog.  Liv.  and  Ecthl.  p.  210  (1810). 

1.  Cinclus  interpres.    The  Turnstone. 

Strepsilas  interpres,  III.  Prod.  Mam.  &  Av.  p.  263 ;  Leach,  Syst.  Cat. 

Mam.  £•  B.  B.  M.  p.  29;  Steph.  Gen.  Zool.  xi.  p.  520;  FUm. 

Brit.  An.  p.  110;  Naum.  Tog.  Deuts.  (1834)  vii.  p.  303,  t.  160; 

Jenyns,  Man.  B.  Vert.  An.  p.  182 ;  Eyton,  Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  43  ; 

Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr.  Comp.  List  of  B.  p.  46 ;  Keys.  &  Bl.  Wirbelth. 

Eur.  p.  71 ;  Macgill.  Man.  N.  H.  Ornith.  ii.  p.  57;  Sehleg.Rev. 

Crit.  des  Ois.  dlEur.  p.  85. 
Tringa  interpres,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  248. 
Tringa  morinella,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  249. 
Morinella  collaris,  Meyer,  Tog.  Liv.  und  Ecthl.  p.  210. 
Charadrius  cinclus,  Pall.  Zoogr.  ii.  p.  148. 
Strepsilas  collaris,  Temm.  Man.  d}Orn.  1815,  p.  349;  Brehm,  Tog. 

Deuts.  p.  558. 
Cinclas  interpres,  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  iii.  p.  549. 
Cinclus  morinellus,  G.  R.  Gray,  List  of  Gen.  of  B.  (1841)  p.  87. 
Strepsilas  borealis,  Brehm,  Tog.  Deuts.  p.  559. 
Strepsilas  littoralis,  Brehm,  Tog.  Deuts.  p.  560. 
Turnstone,  Mont.  Orn.  Diet. ;  Bew.  Brit.  B.  (1804)  ii.  p.  126,  fig. ; 

.  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  ii.  p.  486,  fig. 
Turnstone  Sandpiper,  Penn.  Brit.  Zool.  (1812)  ii.  p.  83. 

PI.  enl.  856, 340,  857 ;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  318. 

a.  Great  Britain.    Adult. 

b.  London  Market.    From  Mr.  J.  Baker's  collection. 

c.  Sternum.    England.    Presented  by  John  Ray,  Esq. 


J58 


CATALOGUE    OF    BRITISH    BIRDS. 


Fam.  II.  ARDEIDiE. 

1.  PSOPHIA. 

Psophia,  Linn.  S.  N.  (1756). 

?1.  Psophia  crepitans.     The  Gold-breasted  Trumpeter. 

Psophia  crepitaas,  Linn,  8.  M  i.  p,  286 ;  Jmyns^  Man.  3.  Va 

In.  p.  185 ;  Eyton,  Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  67, 
Grus  psophia,  PalL  Spit*,  iv.  t.  1. 
The  Golden-breasted  Trumpeter,  Mont.  Orn.  Diet.  Suppi.  (White 
winged  Grosbeak). 

Pl.enL  169. 

(Surrey). 

ii.  Grvi 


l.  GRUS. 

Grus,  Litm.S.  N.  (1735). 

Megalorais,  G.  R.  Gray,  LUt  of  Gen.  <rf  B.  (1841)  p.  85. 


I.  Grus  cine  be  a.    The  Common  Crane. 

i  grus,  Linn.  8.  N.  i.  p.  234. 

Grus  cinerea*  Bechst.  Naturg.  Dettts.  iv.  p.  103 j  Temm.  Man,  (f( 
1815,  p.  356 ;  Finn.  Brit  An.  p.  97;  Brehm,  Vog.  Dents,  p,  570 
t.  30,  f.  2;  Nattm.  V'6;t.  Dents.  (1838)  ix.  p.  345,  t.  39]  ;  Jeni/n.<, 
Man.  B.  Vert.  An.  p.  185  ;  Eyton^  Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  35  ;  Pr.  Btmap. 
Geogr.  Com  p.  List  of  B.  p.  46 ;  Keys.  &  Bl.  Wirbehk.  Eur. 
09;  Schley.  Rev.  Crit.  des  Ois.  dEur.  p.  100  \  MaeatfL  Man. 
H.  Ornith.  ii.  p.  36 ;  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  I  p.  552. 

Grus  ciueracea,  Brekm^  Vog.  Dents,  p.  571. 

Grus  communis,  Bechst.  Ornith,  Ta&chmb.  ii.  p.  271, 

Grus  vulgaris  PalL  Zoogr,  ii.  p.  106. 

Crane,  Mont.  Orn.  Diet ;  Bew.  Brit.  B,  (1804)  i*.  p.  29,  fig. 

Crane  Heron,  Penn,  Brit.  Zool.  (1812)  ii.  p.  7,  pi.  2. 


CATALOGUE  OF  BRITISH  BIRDS.  169 

Common  Crane,  Selby,  Brit.  Orn.  ii.  p.  4  ;  Tarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit 
ii.  p.  501,  fig. 

Pl.enl.7G9;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur .  pi  270. 

(Cork,  Devonshire,  Oxfordshire  and  Shetland,  &c.) 

iii.  Ardeinje. 

1.  ABDEA. 

Ardea,  Linn.  S.  N.  (1736). 

Herodias,  Bote,  Im  (1822),  p.  669. 

Egretta,  Pr.  Bona*.  %  Distr.  Met.  Amm.  Vert.  (1831). 

Ganetta,  Kaup,  Naturl.  Syst.  der  Bur.  Thier.  p.  76  (1829). 

Erodius,  tfacgtil.  Man.  N.  H.  Ornith.  ii.  p.  130  (1842). 

Ardeola,  Bote,  Isis  (1822),  p.  669. 

Buphus*  Boie,  Isis  (1822),  p.  669. 

Cancrophagus,  Kaup,  Naturl  Syst  der  Eur.  Thier.  p.  42  (1829). 

Ardetta,  G.  R.  Gray. 

Ardeola,  Pr.  Bonap.  (1828). 

a.  Ardea. 
1.  Ardea  cinerea.    The  Common  Heron. 

Ardea  cinerea,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  236 ;  Temm.  Man.  tfOrn.  1815, 

p.  362 ;  Leach,  Syst.  Cat.  Mam.  &  B.  B.  M.  p.  33 ;  Flem.  Brit. 

An.  p.  95;  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts.  p.  580;  Naum.  Vog.  Deuts. 

(1838)  ix.  p.  24,  t.  220;  Jenyns,  Man.  B.  Vert.  An.  p.  186; 

Eyton,  Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  36 ;  Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr.  Comp.  List  of 

B.  p.  47;  Keys.  $>  Bl.  Wirbelth.  Eur.  p.  79;  Schley.  Rev.  Crit. 

dee  Oil.  d?Eur.  p.  96  ;  Macgill.  Man.  N.  H.  Ornith.  ii.  p.  128  ; 

G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  iii.  p.  555. 
Ardea  major,  Linn. S.N.  i.  p.  236 ;  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts.  p.  578. 
Ardea  cineracea,  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts.  p.  580. 
Ardea  rhenana,  Sander.  Naturf.  xiii.  p.  195. 
Heron,  Bew.  Brit.  B.  (1804)  ii.  p.  37,  fig. 
Common  Heron,  Mont.  Orn.  Diet;  Penn.  Brit.  Zool.  (1812)  ii. 

p.  10,  pi.  3  ;  Selby,  Brit.  Orn.  ii.  p.  11 ;  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit  ii. 

p.  508,  fig. 

PL  enl.  755 ;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  273. 

P2 


160 


CATALOGUE    OF    BRITISH    HINDIS. 


a.  Devonshire.     Male.     From  Col.  Montagu's  collection* 

6,  e.  England.     Females. 

(I  Cambridgeshire.    Male.     From  Mr.  J.  Baker's  collection, 

e.  Sternum.     England. 

/.  Skeleton.     Scotland.     Presented  by  Mr.  E.  Garrard. 

g.  Sternum.     England.     Presented  by  John  Ray,  Esq. 


2.  Andea  purpurea.     The  Purple  Heron. 

Ardea  purpurea,  Linn.  S.  N.  L  p.  330;  Tcmm.  Man.  &Qrn.  1815* 
j>.  364 ;  F tern.  Brit.  An,  p.  m  ;  Brchm,  Von.  Dents,  p.  582, 
30,  f,  3;  Naum.  Vog.  Deuti,  (1838)  ix.  p.  ti3,  t.  221  ;  Jenpi 
Man.  ii.  Vert.  An,  p+ 186  J  Eyton,  Cat.  Brit,  B.  p. 36  ;  Pr.  Bonap. 
Geofjr.  Cmhjk  List  of  B.  p.  47  ;  Key*,  f  Bl.  Wirhtlih.  Eur.  p. 
79 ;  MtmjiU,  Man.  N.  H.  Otolith,  ii.  p-  129;  Schley.  Rev.  Crit 
des  OU,  iFEur.  p.  f>7  j  G.  R.  Gray^  Gin.  of  B.  iii.  p.  555. 

Ardea  easpia,  Gnm.  Reiset  ii.  p.  193,  1. 14;  Leach,  Sust.  Cat.  Ma 
#■  B,  B.  M.  p.  33;   Brehm,  Vm/.  Dents,  p.  381. 

ATdea  bo  tan  r  us,  GmeL  *S\  N.  i.  p.  63  b". 

Ardea  rofa,  GmeL  S.  N.  i.  p.  642. 

Ardea  purpurata,  GmeL  S.  N.\.  p.  641. 

Ardea  rubiginota,  GmeL  S*  N.  i.  p.  693. 

Ardea  purpurascens,  Brehmr  V'og.  Deuts.  p.  583. 

Ardea  variegata,  Scop.  Ann,  i.  No,  120. 

Ardea  m  on  Li  cola,  La  Pegr. 

African   Heron,  Mont.   Orn,  Diet. ;    Penn.  Brit.  ZooL  (1812)  ii 
p.  28. 

Crested  Purple  Heron,  Set  by  >  Brit,  Orn,  ii.  p.  16. 

Purple  Heron,  Yarr,  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  ii.  p.  514,  fig. 

PL  ml  788  ;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur,  pi  274. 

a,  6.  England. 

c.  Trachea.     England.     From  Col.  Montagus  collection. 


3 


b.  Herodias. 


3.  Aroea  alba.    The  Great  White  Heron. 

Ardea  alba,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  239;  Jenyn*,  Man.  B.  Vert.  A 
187;  Keys.  $■  BL  Wirhetth.  Eur,   p.' 79;  Schleg.  Rev,  Crit.  At 
Oii.dEur.  p.  !*7;  JtTytm,  CW*.  i*ri<.  J3.  p.  67  ;  (7.  #.  Gray,  Gen. 
of  B.  iii.  p.  555. 


Ardea  egretta,  (Linn,)   Temm.  Man.  a"Om.  1816,  p.  367;  Ftem. 

Brit.  An.  p.  95  ;  Naum.  V'6$.  Deuts.  0838)  ix.  p.  86,  t.  290. 
Ardea  egrettoides,  GtneL  Reise^  ii.  p.  193,  t,  24. 
Erodius  Victoria;,  MacgilL  Man.  N.  II.  Ornith.  ii,  p.  131. 
Erodius  albus,  MacgilL  Man.  N.  H,  Ornith.  iL  p.  134, 
Herodias  Candida,  Brehm,  V'6$,  Deuts.  p,  584. 
Herodiaa  egretta,  Boiet  Ids  (1822),  p.  559;  Brehm,  Vmj.  Deuts. 

p.  584,  t.  30,  f.  4. 
Egretta  albar  Swains,  Classif.  of  B.  ii.  p.  354 ;  Pr.  Bonap.  Geotjr. 

Comp.  List  of  B.  p.  47. 
Great  White  Heron,  Mont.  Orn.  Diet. ;  Selhy,  Brit.  Orn.  ii,  p.  18; 

Ymr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  ii.  p.  518,  fig, 
White  Heron,  Penn.  BriL  Zool.  (1812)  ii.  p.  19,  pi.  5. 

PL  enl.  886  ;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  276. 

(Devonshire,  Norfolk,  Yorkshire,  Sec.) 


4.  Abdea  garzetta.     The  Little  Egret. 

Ardea  Garzetta,  Linn,  S.  N.  i.  p.  937;  Temm,  Man.  d'Om.  lb 

p.  368 ;  Flem.  Brit.  An.  p.  96 ;  Naum.  Vmj.  Dents.  (1838)  ix.  p. 

101,  L223;  Jenuns,  Man,  B.  Vert  An,  p.  187;  Ei/ton,  Cat.  Brit. 

B.  p.  36;  Keys.  $■  Bl  Wirielth.  Eur.  p.  79;  Schley,  Rev.  Crit. 

des  Ois.  d'Eur.  p.  97;  G.  R.  Graf/,  Gen,  of  3.  iii.  p.  555. 
Ardea  nivea,  S.  G.  Gmet.  Not.  Comm.  Petrop.xv.  p.  458,  t.  17. 
Herodias  garzetta,  Boie,  Isis  (1822),  p.  560  ;  Brekm,  F%.  Dmh. 

p.  586. 

Gaizetta -,  Kaupt  Naturl.  Sysl.  p.  76. 

Egretta  garzetta,  Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr,  Comp.  List  of  B.  p.  47 ;  8w 

Classif  ofB,  ii.  p.  351. 
Herodias  jubata,  Brchmr  Foy.  Deute,  p+  586. 
Herodias  nivea,  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts.  p.  587. 
E radius  garzetta,  MacoilL  Man.  N,  II.  Ornith.  ii.  p.  135. 
Egret,  MaHi.  Dm  Diet.;  Bew,  BriL  B.  (1804)  ii.  p.  45,  fig. 
Egret  Heron,  Penn.  Brit.  ZooL  (1812)  ii.  p.  21,  pi,  6. 
Little  E^ret  Heron,  Seibv,  Brit.  Orn.  ii.  p.  21, 
The  Little  Egret,  Yarr.  BriL  B.  2  edit.  ii.  p.  522,  fig. 

PL  ent.  901  ;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  277. 

(Anglesey,  Ireland,  Cornwall,  Sec.) 


P3 


102 


CATALOGUE    OF    BRITISH    BIRDS. 


C.    BOFHDS. 

5.  AftDEA  cobomanda.     The  Buff-backed  Heron, 

Ardea  russata,  Wagl.  Syst.  Av. ;   Temm.  Alan.  (TOrn.  (1820)  ii. 

56(3,  and  pt.  iv.  p.  377  ;  Jenyns^  M em.  B.  Vert,  An.  p.  J  88;  Eyton, 

Cat,  Brit.  B.  p.  37  ;  Kevt,  \  BL  WirMth.  Eur.  p.  80. 
Ardea  coromanda>  Bndd.  Tab.  ties  PL  Enl.  p,  64, 
Egretta  russata,  G.  R.  Gray,  Gm.  of  B.  iii.  p.  5543 ;  Swaiiu.  Classif. 

of  B.  ii.  p.  354. 
Ardea  aquinoctialis,  Mont.  Linn,  Trans,  ix.  p.  107  ;  Leach, 

Cat,  Mam,  f  B.  B.  M.  p.  83 ;  Ftm.  Brit.  An,  p.  !»7, 
Eroditis  russatus,  Macgilt.  Man.  N,  IL  Ornith.  ii,  p.  135. 
Buphus  russatus,  Boie^hu,  1826,  p.  356  ;  Pt.  Bonap.  Geogr.  Comf 

List  of  B.  p.  47. 
Ardea  bubuleus,  Son.  Descr.  de  VEgypte,  Zool.  \,  296)  L  8,  f.  1. 
Ardea  Veranyi,  Rmtx. 

Ardea  atlinis,  Horsf  Linn.  Trans.  xiiL  p.  INtf. 
Ardea  curumaiidelica,  Lieht.  Cot.  Doubt,  tkrl.  Mitt.  p.  78. 
Ardea  coronjandelensis,  Stevh.  Gen.  Zmd.  x.  p. 
Ardea  bicolor,  Pfc»&  N.  Diet,  ft  Hist.  Nat  xiv.  p.  41 
Ardea  ruficapilla,  Pt*l&  N.  Diet.  (PHist,  Nat.  xiv.  p.  40ft, 
Ardea  leucocephak,  CW  /I/us.  Fan*. 

a  eahoga,  Franid.  Prw.  Zoot.  (1831)  p.  124. 
Ardea  lucida,  Rafinq. 

The  Little  White  Heron,  Jftwtf,  0m<  iftc*.  %//>/.  V  PL 
The  Buff-backed  Heron,  Se%,  Brit.  Orn,  ii.  p.  24  ;    }<// 

2  edit.  ii.  p.  52b\  li«:. 

P/.  enl.  mO  ;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  278. 
a.   Devonshire.     Female.     From  CoL  Montagus  col lection. 


6.  Ardea  gomata.     The  Squacco  Herun. 

Ardea  ralloides,  Scop,  Ann,  i.  No.  121  ;  Leach,  Syit.  Cat,  Mmob 
B.  B,  M.  p.  96;  Tanut.  Man,  d(hu.  1815,' p.  369 ;  Jmy 
Man.  />.  Vert.  An.  p.  189  ;  Eaton,  Cat.  Brit,  //.  p 

Ardea  comuta,  Prttf.  j&wtf,  ii.  p/715  J  ATtnim,  Fqp.  Zfcitir.  (183H)  | 
p.  120,  t,  224;  Keys,  V  SI.  IVirbetth.  Enr.  p.  80 ;  SeA%,  i? 
CW*.  rfej  Oti.  flTJiW.  p.  97  ;  G.  ft  Gmy,  Gfn,  of  /?.  iii.  p.  556. 

Ardea  squaiotta,  GtneL  8,  N.  L  p.  634. 

Ardea  caslaiiea,  Gmr/.  .V.  Ar.  i.  p.  633. 

Ardea  erytbropus,  GmeL  S.  N.  i.  p.  634, 

Ardea  audax,  La  Peyr,  Neue.  Sehtoed.  ahh.  iii.  p.  306. 

Ardea  Marsigli,  Lepechin,  Nov.  Com.  Petr.  xiv.  p.  502,  I.  xiv.  C 


CATALOGUE  OF  BRITISH  BIRDS.  163 

Ardea  pumila,  Lepechin,  Nov.  Com.  Petr.  xiv.  p.  502. 
Egretta  comata,  Swains.  Classif.  of  B.  ii.  p.  354. 
Botaurus  comatus,  Macgill.  Man.  N.  H.  Ornith,  ii.  p.  125. 
Ardeola  ralloides,  Boie,  Isis  (1822),  p.  559. 
Cancrophagus  ralloides,  (Bote)  Kaup,  Naturl.  Syst.  p.  42. 
Buphas  comatus,  Bote,  Isis,  1826,  p.  356 ;    Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts.  p. 

588. 
Buphus  castaneus,  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts.  p.  589. 
Buphas  ralloides,  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts.  p.  589 ;   Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr., 

Comp.  List  ofB.  p.  48. 
Buphus  Blyricus,  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts.  p.  590,  t.  31,  f.  1. 
Squacco  Heron,  Penn.BHt.  Zool.  (1812)  ii.  p.  26 ;  Selby,  Brit.  Orn. 

ii.  p.  25 ;  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit  ii.  p.  530,  fig. 
Squacco  Heron,  Mont.  Orn.  Diet.  Suppl. 

PL  enl.  348 ;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  275. 

a.  Conway,  Denbighshire. 

d.  AEDETTA. 
7.  Ardea  minuta.    The  Little  Bittern. 

Ardea  minuta,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  240 ;  Leach,  Syst.  Cat.  Mam.  &  B. 

B.  M.  p.  33  ;  Temm.  Man.  tfOrn.  1815,  p.  371  ;  Mem.  Brit.  An. 

p.  97;  Naum.  Vog.  Deuts.  (1838)  ix.  p.  194,  t.  227;  Jenyns, 

Man.  B.  Vert.  An.  p.  189 ;  Keys.  $  Bl.  Wirbelth.  Eur.  p.  80; 

Schleg.  Rev.  Crit.  des  Ois.  a" Eur.  p.  99 ;  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B. 

iii.  p.  556. 
Ardea  danubialis,  Gmel.  S.  N.  i.  p.  637. 
Ardea  soloniensis,  Gmel.  S.  N.  i.  p.  637. 
Botaurus  minutus,  Boie,  Isis  (1822), p.  559;  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts.  p. 

597,  t.  34,  f.  3 ;  Eyton,  Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  37 ;  Macgill  Man.  N. 

H.  Orniih.  ii.  p.  124. 
Botaurus  pusillus,  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts.  p.  598. 
Ardeola  minuta,  Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr.  Comp.  List  of  B.  p.  48- 
Cancrophagus  minutus,  Kaup,  Naturl.  Syst.  p.  42. 
Butor  minutus,  Swains.  Classif.  of  B.  ii.  p.  354. 
Little  Bittern,  Mont.  Orn.  Diet.,-  Bew.  Brit.  B.  (1804)  ii.  p.  51, 

Hg. ;  Selby,  Brit.  Orn.  ii.  p.  36 ;  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit  ii.  p.  533, 


Little  Bittern  Heron,  Penn.  Brit.  Zool.  (1812)  ii.  p.  18,  pi.  4. 
PI.  enl.  323 ;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  282. 

a.  Devonshire.    From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

b.  Leadenhall  Market.    Young.    From  Mr.  J.  Baker's  collection. 


164 


CATALOGUE    OF    BRITISH    BIRDS. 


2,  BOTAURUS. 

Botaurus,  Staph.  Gen.  ZooL  xi.  p.  592  (1819). 
Butor,  Swuim.  Ciassif.  of  B>  ii  p.  354  (1837). 


1.  BoTAuaus  lentiginoses.    The  Araerican  Bittern. 

Ardea  lentiginosa,  Mont.  Om.  Diet.  SuppL  pi.         ;    Leach ^  Sy*t, 
Cat  Mam.  V  H.  II   M.  p.  33;     Temm.  Man.  d'Orn,  Lv,  p 
Ft  em.   Brit.   An.    p.  96;    Jmuns,  Man,  B.  Vert.  An.   p.    191; 
Eytotit  Cat  Brit.  B.  p.  37;  Keys.  $  BL  WirbaltL  Eur.  p.  60. 

Ardea  stellaris,  w,  £afA.  inrf.  On,  ii.  p.  680. 

Botaurus  freti  Hudsonis,  BfiiS,  Om.  v.  p.  449. 

Ardea  minor,  Wils.  Amer.  Om.  viii.  pi.  66, f,  3. 

Butor  americana,  Swains.  Ciassif.  of  B.  II.  p.  354. 

Ardea  mokobo,  VteilL  N.  Diet.  d'Hist,  Nat.  xiv,  p.  11 0, 

Botaurus  lentiginosus,  Staph.  Gen,  ZooL  xi.  p.  596;  Maeaiit.  Man 
N.  H.  Ornith.  ii  p.  124  j  G.  It  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  ii.  p.  557, 

Freckled  Heron,  Mont.  Om.  Diet.  SuppL 

American  Bittern,    Sethi/,    Brit.    Orn.  ii,   p,  34  ;     Yarr,    Brit.   B. 
2  edit.  ii.  p.  545,  tig, 
Edwards  Birds,  pi.  136  ;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pL  284. 

a.  Dorsetshire,     From  CoL  Montagu's  collection. 

h.  Piddleton,  Dorset.     From  CoL  Montagu's  collection, 

2.  Botaurus  stellaris.    The  Common  Bittern. 

Ardea  stellaris,    Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  239 ;    Leach,  SyH.  Cat.  Ma 

B.  B.  M.  p.  33  J    Temm,  Man.  d'Orn,  1816,  p.  373;    Flem. 

An,  p.  95  s   Nauru.  Vog.  DeuU.  (1838)  ix.  p.  159,  t.  226 ;  Jenyn 

Man.  B.  Vert.  An.  p*  199;    Keys,  f  BL  Wirbelth.  Eur.  p.  80 

Schley.  Rev.  t  Yd.  den  Ois,  d'Eur.  p.  08. 
Botaurus  stellaris,  Staph.  Gen.  ZooL  xi.  p.  593  ;   Bote,  his  (1822 

p.  569;  Brehm,  Viig.  Deuts.  p.  596;  Egton,  Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  3; 

Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr.  Comp.  List  of  B.  p.  48;   G,  R.  Gran 

B.  iii.  p.  557, 
Botaurus  lacustris,  Brehm,  V'dg.  Dents,  p.  596. 
Botaurus  arundinaceus,  Brehm,  Viiij,  Deuts.  p.  596, 
Butor  Stella ris,  Swains,  Ciassif,  of  B.  ii.  p.  354. 
Bittern,  Mont  Om.  Diet;  Beu.^Brit.  B.  1804, ii.  p.  47,  fig;. 
Common  Bittern,  Selby,Brit.  Orn.  ii.  p.  30  ;  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2edil 

ii,  p.  539,  %. 


CATALOGUE   OF  BRITISH   BIBDS.  165 

Bittern  Heron,  Penn.  Brit.  Zool.  (1813)  ii.  p.  14. 
PL  enl.  789  ;  Gould,  B.  of  JEur.  pi.  280. 

a.  Devonshire.    From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

b,  c.  London  Market.    From  Mr.  J.  Baker's  collection. 

d.  Trachea.    England. 

e.  Sternum.    England. 

/.  Sternum.    England.    Presented  by  John  Bay,  Esq. 

3.  NYCTICOBAX. 

Nycticorax,  Steph.  Gen.  Zool.  xi.  p.  608  (1819). 
Nyctiardea,  Swains.  Classif.  of  B.  ii.  p.  354  (1837). 
Nyctirodius,  Macgill.  Man.  N.  H.  Ornith.  ii.  p.  126  (1842). 
Scotaeus,  Keys.  &BI.  Wirbelth.  Eur.  p.  80  (1840). 

1.  Nycticorax  g  rise  us.     The  Night  Heron. 

Ardea  nycticorax,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  235  ;  Temm.  Man.  <POrn.  1815, 

p.  375;   FUm.  Brit.  An.  p.  96;    Jenyns,  Man.  B.  Vert.  An.  p. 

191  ;    Naum.  Tog.  Deuts.  (1838)  ix.  p.  139,  t.  225 ;    Schleg.  Rev. 

Crit.  des  OU.  dEur  p.  98. 
Ardea  grisea,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  239. 
Nycticorax  griseus,  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  iii.  p.  558. 
Nyctiardea  europaea,  Swains.  Classif.  of  B.  ii.  p.  355. 
Ardea  (Scotaeus)  nycticorax,  Keys,  tf  Bl.  Wirbelth.  Eur.  p.  80. 
Nycticorax  europaeus,  Steph.  Gen.  Zool.  xi.  p.  609,  pi.  47 ;   Eyton, 

Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  37. 
Nycticorax  nycticorax,  Boie,  Isis,  1822,  p.  560. 
Nycticorax  orientalis,  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts.  p.  592,  t.  31,  f.  2. 
Nycticorax  badius,  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts.  p.  592. 
Nycticorax  meridionalis,  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts.  p.  593. 
Nycticorax  Gardeni,  Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr.  Comp.  List  of  B.  p.  48. 
Nycticorax  ardeola,  Temm.  Man.  d!Orn.  1840,  iv.  p.  384. 
Nyctirodius  nycticorax,  Macgill.  Man,  N.  H.  Ornith.  ii.  p.  127. 
Night  Heron,  Mont.  Orn.  Diet. ;  Bew.  Brit.  B.  1804,  ii.  p.  43,  fig. ; 

Penn.  Brit.  Zool.  (1812)  ii.  p.  23;    Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  ii.  p. 

549,  fig. 
Common  Night  Heron,  Selby,  Brit.  Orn.  ii.  p.  39. 
Gardenian  Heron,  Penn.  Brit.  Zool.  1812,  ii.  p.  27,  pi.  27. 

PI.  enl.  758  ;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  279. 

a— e.  Great  Britain. 


CATALOGUE    OF    BRITISH    BIRDS. 


4.  PLATALEA. 

Platalea,  Linn.  S.  N.  (1735). 

Plalea,  Brits.  Ornith.  v.  p.  361  (1760). 

IPelecanus,  Mwftr.  Avium  Gen*  p,  60  (1752). 


U  Platalea  LEccoRaoiA.     The  White  Spoonbill. 


Platalea  leucorodia,    Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  231  ;    Temm.  Man.  d'Orn. 

1815,  p.  382  ;  Brehm,  V'oy.DeuU.  p.  600  \  Jen-ynt,  Man.  B.  Vert. 

An.  p.  193;  Eytont  Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  38;  Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr.  Corny. 

List  of  B.  p.  48;    Sehleg.  Rev,    Crit.  des  Ois.  a"  Eur.  p.    101  ; 

MacgilL  Man.  N.  H.  Ornith.  il  p.  142 ;  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  Bt 

ilL  p.  559. 
Platea  leucorodia,  Leaeh,  SysL    Cat.  Mam.  §-  B.  B.  M.  p.  33 ; 

Fhm,  Brit  An,  p.  04. 
Platalea  nivea,    Cut',   R£y.   An.   L  p.   482 ;    Brehm>    Vog.  Dem 

]h  mo,  t.  31,  f.  4. 
Platalea  leueorodius,   Glog.  Schelf.  Fauna,  p.  50;    Naum.   Vog 

Denis.  (1838)  ix.  p.  312,  t.  230;   Keys.  $•  BL   Wirbelth.  Eur. 

p.  81, 
Spoonbill,  Beit}.  BriL  B.  1804,  ii.  p,  25,  fig. 
White  Spoonbill,  Mont  O™.  Diet;  Prnn,  Brit.  Zoot.  (1812)  ii. 

p.  3,  pi.  1  ;    &?%,  Brit  Orn.  ii.  p.  51  ;  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit,  ii 

p.  564,  fig. 

PL  ml  405;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur,  pi.  279, 

a.  Devonshire.     Female.     From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

b.  Sternum.     England.     Presented  by  John  Ray,  Esq. 


• 

ii 


IV.    ClCONINM. 

I.  CICONIA. 


Cieonia,  Linn.  S.  N.  (1735). 
Spenorhynchus,  Hemp,  et  Ehr*m. 


CATALOGUE    OF    BBITISH    BIRDS. 


a.  Ciconia. 
1.  Ciconia  alba.    The  White  Stork, 

Ardea  ciconia,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  235. 

Ciconia  alba,  Beehst.  Naturg.  Dents.  It.  p.  82 ;  Temm.  Man.  d'Orn, 
1815,  p.  358  ;  line,  Ms,  1822,  p.  560  ;  Ftem.  Brit.  An,  p.  1*7  j 
Brehm,  Vog.  Dents,  p.  573  ;  Jenynty  Man.  B.  Vert,  An.  p.  K>4  ; 
Eyt<my  Cat  Brit  B.  p.  38  ;  Naum.  Viig,  Deitis.  (1838)  ix.  p.  931 , 
t.  228  |  Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr.  Comp.  List  of  B.  p.  48  j  Keys*  &  BL 
Wirbekh.  Eur.  p.  81;  MaegUl.  Man.  N.  H.  Ornith.  ii.  p.  137; 
SchUg.  Rev.  Crit.  des  Ois.  d'Eur.  p.  99  ;  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  \ 
Hi.  p.  561. 

Ciconia  albescens,  Stefan,  Vog.  Deuts.  p.  574. 

Ciconia  nivea,  Bream*  Vog,  Deuts.  p.  574, 

Ciconia  Candida,  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts*  p.  575. 

Stork,  Mont.  Orn.  Diet 

Stork,  or  White  Stork,  Bew.  Brit  B.  1804,  ii.  p.  32,  fig. 

While,  or  Common  Stork,  $dby,Brit.  Om.  ii.  p.  15. 

White  Stork,  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit,  ii.  p.  554,  fig, 

PI.  enl.  866  ;  Gould,  B,  of  Eur.  pi  283. 

a.  Great  Britain. 

b,  Great  Britain.     From  Mr,  Turner's  collection. 


Ciconia  niora.     The  Black  Stork. 


Ardea  nigra,  Linn.  Faun.  Snee.  p.  163. 

Ciconia  nigra,    Becks t.  Naturg.   Deuts.   iv.   p.  96 ;     Temm.  Man, 

tVQrn.  1815,  p.  359  j  Leach,  Sj/st.  Cat.  Mam.   J  B.  B.  M.  p.  33  ; 

Flem.  Brit.  An.  p.  07  ;  Brehm,  Yog.  Deuts.  p.  576  ;  J  mum,  Man. 

B.    Vert.  An.  p.  193  ;  Eyton,  Cat.  Brit  B.  p.  38  \    Naum.  Vog. 

Deuts.  (1838)   U.  p.  279,  t.  229;    Kegs,  fr  BL  Wirhelth.  Eur.  p, 

80 ;    Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr.  Comp.  List  of  B.  p,  48  ;    Schleg,  Rev, 

Crit  des  Ois.  £Eur.  p.  99  ;   Maeqill.   Man.  N.  H.   Ornith.  ii. 

p.  137  ;  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  iii.  p.  561. 
Ciconia  fa  sea,  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts.  p.  576. 
Black  Stork,  Mont  Linn.  Trans,  xii  p.  19;    Selby,  Brit.  Orn.  ii. 

p.  48  j   Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  ii.  p.  558,  fig. 

PL  enl,  3#9  ;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  284, 
a.  Seujgmoor,  Somersetshire.    From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 


168 


CATALOGUE    OF    BRITISH    BIRDS, 


f,  Taxtalinm. 

1    IBIS. 

Ibis,  M<zhr.  Avium  Gen.  p.  71  (1752). 

Eudocimus,  Wad,  Fm  (1832),  p.  1232. 

FalcinelliiF,  Becht.  (1802). 

Plepjidis,  Kaup,  Naturl.  Sy&t.  der  Eur.  Tkier.  p,  82  (1829). 

Tantalides,  Wagl  his  (1832),  p.  1231, 

1.  Ibis  falcinellus.    The  Glossy  Ibis. 

Tantalus  igneus,  Gmel.  S.  N.  I  p.  640. 

Tantalus  talcinellns,  Gmel.  S\  A \  i.  p.  648. 

Ibis  sacra,  Temrn.  Alan.  dOrn.  1815,  p>  385. 

Tantalus  viridis,  Gmel.  S.  N.  i.  p.  648 ;  Mont*  Linn.  Trans,  ix. 
\'js. 

Numenius  viridid,  S.  G.  GmtL  Hits,  i,  p.  167, 

PI  egad  is  faleinellus,  Kaup,  Naturl.  Syst.  p.  82. 

Ibis  ignea.  Leach,  Syst.  Cat.  Mam.  4*  -B.  -B.  M.  p.  33. 

Tantalides  ialcinellus,  Wagl.  hu,  1832,  p.  1232. 

Ibis  falchielRis,  Temrn.  Man.  d*Orn.  1820.  ii.  p.  598  ;  Unit,  Itu, 
1822,  p.  560;  Fletn.  Brit.  An.  p.  102;  Breftm,  V'6y.  Deuts.  p, 
606;  Jmum,  Man.  Ii.  Vert.  An.  p.  104;  tfytoii,  Cat.  Brit.  B.  p, 
A'aitm.  Fw/.  firalv  (1830)  ¥iii.  p.539,  t.  219;  J¥,  GtotMTO. 
Geo<fi\  Camp,  List  *f  //.  p.  49;  MacaiU.  Man.  N.  H.  Omith.  ii 
p.  140;  A*ys.  v  />Y.  WirbehL  Eur.  p.  7H;  iSY/i%.  Jfri\  CW*.  f/« 
Ois.  d'Eur.'y.  100  ;  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  iii.  p.  565, 

Ibis  eastaneus,  Brehw.  Tag,  Deutt.  p.  600,  t.  20,  f.  3. 

Glossy  Ihist  MonL  Orn,  Diet.  ;  Penn,  Brit.  Z»ot.  IS  12,  ii,  p.  30, 
Selbyi  Brit.  Orn,  ii.  p.  56;  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  ii.  p.  571; 
%. 
Pf. *«/.  819;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi,  311. 

a,  Devonshire.     Male.     From  OoL  Montagu's  collection. 
/•.   Devonshire.     Female.     From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 


r.  ix.  p. 


CATALOGUE   OF   BRITISH   BIRDS.  169 

Fam.  III.  SCOLOPACIDiE. 

i.    LlMOHINJE. 

1.  NUMENIUS. 

Numenius,  Mcehr.  Avium  Gen.  p.  74  (1752). 
Cracticornis,  G.  R.  Gray,  List  of  Gen.  of  B.  (1841),  p.  88. 
Phffiopus,  Cuv.  Rig.  An.  (1817)  i.  p.  485. 

a.  Numenius. 

1.  Numenius  abquata.    The  Common  Curlew. 

Scolopax  arquata,  Linn.  S.  N.\.  p.  242. 

Numenius  arquata,  Lath.  Ind.  Orn.  ii.  p.  710  ;  Temm.  Man.  oVOrn. 

1815,  p.  388 ;  Bote,  Isis  1822,  p.  560  ;  Leach,  Syst.  Cat.  Mam.  $• 

B.  B.  M.  p.  33  ;  Flem.  Brit.  An.  p.  101 ;  Brehm,  Tog.  Dents,  p. 

608  ;  Jenyns,  Man.  B.  Vert.  An.  p.  195  ;  Eyton,  Cat.  Brit.  B.jp. 

39 ;   Naum.  Vbg.  Deuts.  (1836)  viii.  p.  476,  t.  216  ;   Keys.  $•  Bl. 

Wirbelth.  Eur.  p.  78 ;    Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr.  Comp.  List  of  B.  p. 

49 ;   Schleg.  Rev.  Crit.  des  Ois.  oVEur.  p.  95 ;  MacgUl.  Man.  N. 

H.  Ornith.  ii.  p.  77  ;  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  iii.  p.  569. 
Numenius  major,  Steph.  Gen.  Zool.  xii.  p.  26. 
Numenius  medius,  Brehm,  Vbg.  Deuts.  p.  609. 
Curlew,  Bew.  Brit.  B.  1804,  ii.  p.  54,  ftg. 
Common  Curlew,  Mont.  Orn.  Diet.;   Penn.  Brit.  Zool.  1812,  ii.  p. 

34,  pi.  8 ;  Selby,  Brit.  Orn.  ii.  p.  62  ;  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  ii.  p. 

577,  fig. 

PI.  enl.  818 ;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  302. 

a.  Great  Britain. 

b.  Devonshire.    Female.    From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

c.  Cambridgeshire.    Very  young.    Presented  by  Mr.  J.  Baker. 

b.  PHiEOPUS. 

2.  Numenius  PHiEOPus.    The  Whimbrel. 
Scolopax  phaeopus,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  245. 


170 


CATALOGUE    OF    BRITISH    UIROS. 


Nmnenius  phffiopus,   Lath.  Ind.  Orn*  ii.  p.  711  ;    Temm. 

<POm.  1815,  p.  389;    B»h>*  felt,  1822,  p.  560 ■;    Flem*  Brit.  An, 

p.  101  ;    BtrhnL,  V'wj*  Dents,  p.  611  ;    Jt-nyns^  Man,  B*  Vert.  An. 

p.  195;    /fytol,  Co*.  Brit,  U,  p.  3D;    Nttum.  Va$.  Deuts.  (1836) 

fill.    |L  506|    AVi/5.  J-    iJ/.  Wirbelth*  Eur.    p.  78  ;    Pr.  Bonap. 

Gengr.  Camp.   List  of  B.   p.  49;    Schleg.    litv.   CriL  des  Ois. 

d'£W>  p.  95j    MaetjiU.  Man,   N.   1L  Ornith,  ii.  p.  78;    (?.   /?. 

GWi/,  6m,  o/J5.  til.  p.  569. 
Numemus  minor,  Leach ,  iSjysf,  Gfe&  iliwrn.  $•  U*  ft  A/,  p.  32 
Numenjus  islandicus,  Brehm*  Vug*  DtuU,  p.  610. 
Soolopa?  borealis,  GnnL  S.  N.  i.  p,  004. 
Numenius  hudsonieus,  Lath*  Ind.  Orn.  ii.  p,  712. 
Ph ee opus  arquatus,  Steph.  Gen*  Zool.  xii.  p. 36. 
WUnbllL  Mont  Orn.   Diet*;    Bur.  Uriu  B.  1804,  ii.  p.  57,  fig.; 

Penn.  Brit.  ZooL  1812,  ii.  p.  36,  pi.  ix.  ;    Yarr*  Brit,  B.  2  edil. 

ii\  p.  583,  %, 
Whiinbrel  Curlew,  Sclby.  Brit.  Orn.  ii.  p.  66* 

PL  enl.  842  ;     Gould,.  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  303. 

a*  Hayling's  Island.     Presented  by  J.  W.  Tyndale,  Esq, 
br  Devonshire.     Female.     From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

Cent    Female.     Presented  by  N.  A.  Vigors,  Esq. 

Trachea.    England, 
ernnm,     England.    Presented  by  T.  Ingall,  Esq. 


2.  LIMOSA. 

Limosa,  Brits,  Ornith.  v..  p.  261  (1760)> 
Actitis,  UL  Prodr.  Mam.  et  A  v.  p.  202  (1811)., 

Luuieula,  VieilL  Analyse,  fa.  p.  56  (1816). 

Numenius  (pars.),  Linn,  S.  N.  (1735). 

genus,  Kanp.  Naturt.  Syst.  der  Eur*  Thier.  p.  115  (1820). 

Terekia,  Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr.  Cmnp.  List  of  B,  p.  52  (1838). 

Simorhynclius,  Keys.  £  Bl.  Wirbetth.  Eur.  p.  74  (1840). 


a.  LlMOSA. 
1.  Limosa  lapponica.     The  Bar-tailed  Godwit. 

Limosa  ruia,  Briss.  Orn.  v.  p.  281,  t.  21,  f.  1  ;    Temm*  Man.  dt 
(1815)  p.  432;  Botff,  his,  1822,  p.  560;  Leach y  SifsL  Cat,  Man 
4-  JB.  B*  M*  p.  32;  Flem.  Brit,  An.  p.  107;  Brthm.  T4g*  Deut*. 


CATALOGUE    OF    BRITISH   BIRC 


p.  628;  Jetiyns,  Man.  B.  Vert.  An.  p,  205  ;    Eytfm,  Cat.  Brit,  Ii. 

p.  40  ;    Naum,  Vog.  Deals.  (1856)  viil.  p.  446,  t.  215  ;     A 

Bl.  Wirbelth.  Eui.  p.  74  ;    Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr.   Camp*  Lkt  yf  ft. 

p.  52;    Si'hlrtj,  llev,  frit,  des  OU.  it  Eur.  p.  87;    MactfitL  Man. 

N.  IL  Ornith.  ii.  p.  80. 
Scolopax  kppouicu,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p,  246. 
Fedoa  tufa,  Steph.  Gen.  Zool.  xiL  p.  77. 
Limosa  lapponica,  G.  J?.  Gray,  Gen,  of  B.  iiL  p.  570. 
Scolopax  leucoph&a,  .Laf/r.  fni*  <h-n.  iL  p.  719. 
Limiculakpponica,  Vieill.  N.DicL  d'Hist.  Not,  iii.  p.  25U 
Tetanus  leucophEeus,  Beckst.  Naturg.  Dents,  iv.  p.  237. 
Tolanus  gregarius,  Becks t.  Naturg.  Deuts.  iv.  p.  258. 
Tetanus  glottis,  Meyer,  Tasehenh.  Deuts.  ii.  p.  372. 
Limosa  ferruginea,  PalL  Zoogr.  ii.  p.  1  so. 
Limosa  Meyeri,  Leister,  Naeht.  zit  Bech&t.  Naturg.  Deuts.  ii.  p.  172; 

Temm.  Man.  fPOrn,  1815,  p.  434  ;    Brchw,   Vog.  Deuts.  p.  627; 

Naum.  Vog,  Deute.  (1836)  viiL  p.  214. 
Limosa  noveboracensis,   Leach ,   JSysL   Cat.   Mam.   $•   B.  B.   M 

p.  32. 
Fedoa  Meyeri,  Steph.  Gen.  Zool.  xiL  p.  75. 
Fedoa  pectoralis,  Steph.  Gen.  Boot,  xiL  p.  79. 
Actitis  limosa,  IiL  Prod.  Mam.  et  A  v.  p.  262. 
Godwit,  Beuj,  Brit  B.  (1804)  ii.  p.  79,  lig. ;  MonL  Orn.  Diet. 
Red  Godvvit,  jlfrmf.  Orn.  Diet.;  Bew,  BriL  B.  1804,  ii.  p.  80,  tig, ; 

Selbt/,  BriL  Orn.  ii,  p.  98. 
Red  God  wit  Snipe,  Penn.  Brit.  Zool  1812,  ii.  p.  51,  pi.  xil 
Red-breasted  Snipe,  Penn.  Brit.  Zool.  1812,  ii.  p.  52;  Mont.  Linn 

Tram.  ix.  p.  198;  MonL  Orn.  Diet.  Supp* 
Bar-tailed  Godwit,  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  ii.  p.  641,  fig. 

PL  enl.  900  ;  Grndd,  J3t  of  Eur.  pi.  306. 

a.  Great  Britain.     Male*    Summer  state.     From  Col  Montagu's 

collection. 
6.  Great  Britain.    Summer. 

Kent.     Female.     Summer. 

Great  Britain.     In  change. 

Norfolk.    Male,    In  cliange. 

Devonshire.     Male.     Young, 

Great  B  ri  tain .    Winter. 

Somersetshire,    From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

Sternum.     England.     Presented  by  .lobn  Ray,  Esq 


From  Cot.  Monla.gu*s  collection. 

Presented  by  Rev.  W,  Whitear. 
From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 


Q2 


CATALOGUE    OF   BRITISH    BIRDS. 


2.  Limosa  jEqooephala*     The  Black  tailed  Godwit. 

Scolopax  limosa,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  244. 

To  tonus  limosa,  Bechst.  Naturg.  Dents.  \r.  p.  244. 

Tetanus  rufus,  Becks t.  Naturg.  Dents.  W.  p.  253, 

Limosa  nielanura,  Leisl.  NaehL  rti  Bechst,  Naturg.  Deuts.  ii.  p.  I 

157  ;    Tentm.  Man.  d'Om.  1815,  p.  429 ;    Brehm,  Vug.  Dents, 

627  ;  Jenynt,  Man.  B.  Vert.  An.  p.  203;  Egion,  Cat.  Brit.  B. 

40;   Naiim.  Vhg.  Denis.  (1836)  rill,  p.  406,  t.  212,  213  \    Schkg 

Rev.  Crit.  des  Ois.  dfEur.  p.  87 ;    MacgilL  Man.  N,  H.  Ornit'h 

ii,  p.  81. 
Limicula  melon  ura,  Vwill.  N.  Diet.  d*Hitt.  Nat.  iii.  p.  250. 
Scolopax  belgica,  Gmet.  S.  N.  i.  p.  663. 
Scolopax  ffigoeephala,  Linn.  S.  N.  h  p.  946* 
Totanus  aegocephalus,  Bechst.  Naturg.  Dents,  iv.  p,  234 , 
Fedoa  melanura,  Steph.  Gen.  Zool.  xii.  p.  73. 
Limosa  jadreco,  Leaehj  Si/st.  Cat.  Mam.  $■  B.  B.  M.  p.  32. 
Limosa  regoeephala,  Leach%  St/si.  Cat.  Mam*  $•  B.  B.  M.  p.  M 

Flem.  Brit  An.  p.  107  ;    Kegs,  fr  BL  Wirhelth.  Eur.  p.  74;   Pr. 

Bmiap.  Geogr.  Cotnp.  List  of  B.  p.  52 ;    G,  R.  Grayr  Gen.  of  B< 

iii.  p.  570. 
Limosa  island ica,  Brehm.  V'og.  Deute,  p.  626, 
Jadreku  Snipe,  Mont.  Orn.  Diet.;   Penn.  Brit.  Zuot.  1812  ii-  p. 

53. 
Red  Godwit  Snipe,  Penn.  Brit,  Zool.  1812,  ii.  p.  51. 
Black-tailed  Godwit,  Selbg.  Brit.  Orn.  n.  p.  94  ;    Yarr.  Brit.  B, 

edit.  ii.  p.  634,  tig. 

PL  enl  874,  916  ;  Gould*  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  305. 

a.  Lincolnshire.     Male.     From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

h.  Great  Britain.     Female.     From  Mr.  Gould's  collect! oh. 

e,  Great  Britain,     Male.     From  Mr,  Gould's  collection. 

d.  Devonshire,     Female.     From  Col.  Montagus  collection. 

e.  Sandgate,  Kent     Female, 
/.  Kent.     Young. 

7.  Sternum,     England,     Presented  by  T.  In  gall,  Esq. 

A.  Skull.     England. 

1.  TOTAMK. 

nus,  Beckst.  Naturg.  Deuts.  p.       (1802). 
nfr,  Kaup.  Naturi.  Sgxt.  der  Eur.  Thier.  p.  156  (1829), 
Glottis,  Nib. 


CATALOGUE  OF  BRITISH  BIBOS.  173 

Gambetta,  Kaup,  Naturl.  Syst.  der  Eur.  Thier.  p.  54  (1829). 
Erythroscelus,  Kaup,  Naturl.  Syst.  der  Eur.  Thier.  p.  54  (1829). 
Rhyacophilus,  Kaup,  Naturl.  Syst.  der  Eur.  Thier.  p.  140  (1829). 
Helodromas,  Kaup,  Naturl.  Syst.  der  Eur.  Thier.  p.  144  (1829). 
Limicula,  Leach,  Syst.  Cat.  Mam.  $-  B.  B.  M.  p.  32  (1816). 
Symphemia,  Rafinq. 

Catoptrophorus,  Pr.  Bonap.  Syn.  B.  of  U.  S.  p.  323  (1828). 
Hodites,  Kaup,  Naturl.  Syst.  der  Eur.  Thier.  p.  166  (1829). 


a.  Totanus. 

1.  Totanus  fuscus.    The  Spotted  Bedshank. 

Totanus  fuscus,  Leisl.  NachU  zu  Bechst.  Naturg.  Deuts.  i.  p.  47 ; 

Ternm.  Man.  oVOrn.  1816,  p.  412;    Bote,  Isis  1822,  p.  669; 

Flern.  Brit.  An.  p.  102 ;   Brehm,  Tog.  Deuts.  p.  633  ;   Jenyns, 

Man.  B.  Vert.  An.  p.  196 ;   Eyton,  Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  44 ;  Naum. 

Vog.  Deuts.  (1836)  viii.  p.  123,  t.  200 ;    Keys,  fr  Bl.  Wirbelth. 

Eur.  p.  72;   Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr.  Comp.  List  of  B.  p.  51  ;    Schleg. 

Rev.  Crit.  des  Ois.  oVEur.  p.  92  ;   Macgill.  Man.  N.  H.  Orniih. 
.  ii.  p.  93 ;  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  Hi.  p.  573. 
Scolopax  fusca,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  243. 
Scolopax  Totanus,  Gmel.  S.  N.  i.  p.  655. 
Totanus  natans,  Bechst.  Naturg.  Deuts.  iv.  p.  227 ;    Brehm,  Vog. 

Deuts.  p.  635. 
Totanus  maculatus,  Bechst.  Naturg.  Deuts.  iv.  p.  203. 
Scolopax  curonica,  Gmel.  S.  N.  i.  p.  669. 
Scolopax  cautabrigiensis,  Gmel.  S.  N.  i.  p.  688. 
Tringa  atra,  Lath.  Ind.  Orn.  ii.  p.  738. 
Totanus  ater,  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts.  p.  634. 
Tringa  longipes,  Meis.  $•  Schlinz.  Vog.  der  Schweiz.  p.  216. 
Totanus  Raii,  Leach,  Syst.  Cat.  M.  &  B.  B.  M.  p.  31  ? 
Erythroscelus  fuscus,  Kaup,  Naturl.  Syst.  p.  54. 
Cambridge  Godwit,  Bew.  Brit.  B.  1804,  ii.  p.  84;  Penn.Brit.  Zool. 

1812,  ii.  p.  58. 
Spotted  Redshank,  Bew.  Brit.  B.  1804,  ii.  p.  88,  fig. ;    Yarr.  Brit. 

B.  2  edit.  ii.  p.  587,  fig. 
Spotted  Snipe,  Mont.  Orn.  Diet,  fy  Suppl.  pi. ;    Penn.  Brit.  Zool. 

1812,  ii.  p.  59. 

PI.  enl.  875  ;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  309. 

a.  Suffolk.    Presented  by  Mr.  J.  Leaman. 

b.  Kent.    Young. 

Q  3 


174 


CATALOGUE   OF   BRITISH    BIRDS 


c.  Somersetshire.    Male.     From  Col.  Montagu's  collection 

d.  Kent.     Female, 

e.  Devonshire.     Female,  young. 

b.  Gambetta, 

2.  To  tan  us  calidris.     The  Common  Redshank. 

Scolopax  calidris,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  245. 

Totanus  calidris,  Bechst.  Naturg.  DeuU.lv.  p.  216;  Temm.  Man. 
d'Orn.  1815,  p.415;  Leach,  Syst.  Cat.  M.&B.  B.M  p.31  ;  Bote, 
hi*,  1822,  p.  560;  Fiem.  Brit.  An.  p.  102  ;  Bream,  Vtig.  Dtuts. 
p.  \\:\7;  Jentpis,  Man.  B.  Vert.  An.  p.  196;  Eyton^  Cat.  Brit,  B, 
p.  41  |  Naum.  Tog.  Deuts.  (1836)  viii.  p.  05,  t.*199 ;  Key*,  fr  BL 
Wirhelth,  Eur.  p,  62  ;  Pr.  Bonap.  G&ogr,  Comp,  List  of  B.  p.  51 ; 
Schleg.  Rev.  Crit.  des  Ois.  dxEur.  p.  93  j  MaegilL  Man.  N.  If. 
Ornitk.  ii.  p.  93;  G.  R.  Gray,  Gm.  of  B.  iii.  p.  573. 

Tringa  gambetta,  Gmel.  S.  N.  L  p.  671. 

Tringa  striata,  GmeL  S.  N.  i,  p.  fi72. 

Touiuus  littoralls,  Brekms  Vbg.  Deuts.  p.  636. 

Totanus  striatus,  Brehm,  V'og.  Deuli.  p.  637. 

Tringa  variegata,  Brunnich,  Orn.  n.  181. 

Gamoelta  calidris,  Kaup,  NaiurL  Sy&L  p.  54. 

Redshank,  Mont.  Orn.  Diet;  Bew!  BriL  B.  1804,  ii.  p.  91 ; 
Brit.  ZooL  1812,  ii.  p.  57,  pi.  10. 

Redshank  Sandpiper,  £<?%,  BriL  B.  ii.  p.  72. 

Common  Redshank,  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  ii.  p.  591,  fig. 

PL  ml,  827,  845  ;   Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  310. 

a.  Great  Britain. 

h.  Kent.     Male. 

r,  Lincolnshire,    Male. 

<!.  Sternum.     England. 


From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 
Presented  by  John  Ray,  Esq. 


c.  Helodromas. 
3.  Totanus  ochropus.    The  Green  Sandpiper. 

Tringa  ochropus,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  250* 

Totanus  ochropus,  Tetnm,  Man.  a" Dm,  1815,  p.  420  ;  Leachy  i 
Cat.  Mam.  $  B.  B.  M.  p.  30  \  Boie,  Itis  (1822),  p.  650  ;  J 
Brit*  An.  p.  103 ;  Brehmy  V'og.  Deuts.  p,  64 1  ;  Jenyns,  Man, 
Vert.  An.  p.  197 ;  Ei/ton*  Cat,* Brit.  B.p.  44  ;  Naum.  Vog.F 
36)  viii.  p.  59,  t.   197;  Keys.  £   BL  WirbeUL  Eur.  p.- 


CATALOGUE    OF    BRITISH    BIRDS. 


n 


Pr.  Bonap.  Geoyr.  Camp*  List  of  B.  p.  51 ;  Schley.  Rev.  C\ 

de&  Ois.  drEur.  p.  89 ;  MacgiJL  Man.  N.  H.  Omith.  ii.  p.  9 

G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  iii.  p.  673. 
To  tan  us  rival  is,  Brehm,  Vog,  Dents,  p.  642. 
Totanus  leucourus,  Bream,  Vdy.  Dents,  p.  643. 
Helodratnas  ochrupus,  Kaup,  Naturl.  Syst.  p.  144. 
Green  Sandpiper,  Mont.  Urn,  Diet.;  Bew,  Brit.  B.  (1804)  ii.  p. 

100,  fig. ;  Pen*.  Brit.  Zool.  (1813)  ii,  p.  80,  pL  J 5  ;  Selby,  Brit. 

Orn.  ii.  p.  75  ;   Yarr,  Brit.  B.  2  edit,  ii.  p.  595,  fig. 
Wood  Sandpiper,  Markw,  Linn,  Trans,  i,  p.  130,  pL 

PL  enl.  843  ;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  315,  f,  1. 

a.  Wiltshire,     Male.     From  Col,  Montagu's  collection, 

b.  Wiltshire.     From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 
cf  d.  Epping.     Presented  by  Henry  Doubleday,  Esq. 
e.  Sternum.     England.     Presented  Ijj  John  Ray,  Esq. 


d.  Rhyacophiltjs. 
4.  Totanus  olareola.    The  Wood  Sandpiper. 

Tringa  glaieola,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  250. 

Totanus   gl areola,   Temm.  Man.   d'Om.   1815,  p.  421  ;  Bote*  L 

(1822)  p.  560;  Fltm.  Brit.  An.  p.  103;  Brehm,  V'oy.  DeuU. 

640;  Jenyns,  Man.  B.  Vert.  An.  p.  108;  Eyton,  Cat.  Brit.  B. 

p.  44  j  Naum,  Vikj.  Dents.  {1836)  viii  p.  78,  t  108;  Keys.  9f  Bl. 

Wirbclth.  Eur.  p.  72 ;  Pr.  Bonap.  Geoyr.  Comp.  Lint  of  B.  51  ; 

Schley.  Rev.  Crit.  des  Ois.  d'Eur,  p.  93 ;  Macgilh  Man. 

OrnitL  ii.  p.  95  ;  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen,  of  B.  iii.  p.  573. 
Totanus  glareola,  Leovh,  Syst.  Cat,  Mam.  $  B.  B.  M.  \ 
Totanus  sylFestris,  Brehm,  V6<j.  Dents,  p.  638, 
Totanus  palustris,  Brehm,  Yog.  Deuts.  p.  639. 
Tringa  littorea,  Linn.  Faun.  Stm-.  p.  66. 
Tringa  grallatoris,  Mont,  Om.  Diet,  Append. 
Totanus  grail  atari  s,  Step  ft.  Gen.  Zool.  xii,  p.  148. 
Rhyaeophilns  glareola,  Kaup,  Naturl,  Syst.  p.  140. 
Wood  Sandpiper,  Mont,  Orn.  Diet,  3*  Suppl.  pL ;  Prnn.  Brit,  a 

(1812)  ii.  p.  88;  Selby,  Brit,  Orn.   ii.  p.  77;   Yarr.    Brit 

2  edit.  ii.  p.  601,  fig. 
Long-legged  Sandpiper,  Mont.  Orn,  Diet.  Append. 

Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  315,  f.  2. 

a.  Kent    Male,     From  Dr.  Leach's  collection. 

b.  Devonshire.    Female.     From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 


176 


CATALOGUE    OP    BRITISH    BIRDS. 


'it.  des 


e.  Glottis. 
5.  Tot  an  us  glottis.     The  Green  shank. 

Totanus  glottis,  BecksL  Naturg.  Deuts,  iv.  p.  249  ;  Temm.  Man 

d'Orn.  1815,  p.  425;  Bai*%  Isis  (1822),  p.  560  j  Flem.  Brit.  An. 

p.  104  i  Jenytu7  Man,  B.  Vert.  An.  p.  200;  Eyton,  Cot.  Brit.  B. 

p.  13  ;  Keys.  J-  BL   Wirbelth.  Eur,  p.  72;  Schlep,  Rev.  Crit.  des 

Ois.  d'Eur,  p,  92 ;  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  iii.  p.  57:3. 
Limosa  totanus,  Pall.  Zoogr.  ii,  p.  183, 
Scolopax  eancscens,  Gmel.  8.  N.  i.  p.  668. 
Totanus  fistulans,  Bechst.  Naturg,  Dents,  iv.  p.  941. 
Totanus  griseus,  Bechst.  Naturg.  Deuts.  It.  p.  231. 
Glottic  cnlofopu*,  NUt,  Or?*,  Sim,  ii.  p.  57;  Brehm,  Vug.  Deuts 

p.  630:  Pr.  Bonap*   Geogr,    Comp.   List  of  B.  p,  51  ;  Mae§\" 

Man.  N.  H,  Ornith.  ii.  p.  <J[. 
Glottis  canescens,  Strickl. 

Limicula  glottis,  Leach ,  Sy$t.  Cut.  Mum.  &  B.  B.  M.  p.  32. 
Totanus  chloropus,  Meyer i  Vug.  Liv.  n,  Estklands.  p.  109 
Glottis  grisea,  Brehm,  V'dg.  Dntis.  p.  ($31. 
Glottis  fistulans,  Brekm,  V'tig,  Deuts.  p.  631,  t.  33,  f.  2, 
GloLlis  natans,  AVA,  Baier,  Zool.  i.  p.  305. 
Limosa  glottis,  Palt.  Znngr.  ii,  p.  179. 
Greenshank,  3/im*,  Or>?.  Diet. ;  Bew.  Brit.  B.  {1804)  ii.  p.  86,  tig. 

Penn.   Brit.   Zool.  (1812)  it.  p.  55;  Selbg,  Brit.  Orti.  ii.  p.  86; 

Yarr.  Hrit.  1L  2  edit.  ii.  p.  61 8,  fig. 
Cinereous  God  wit,  Penn.  Brit.  ZW,"(1813)  ii.  p.  50,  pi.  11. 

PL  enl.  876;  Gondii,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  312. 

a.  Kent     Adult. 

b.  Carmarthen.     Male.    From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 
t\  London  Market.     From  Mr.  J.  Bakers  collection. 
<L  Sternum,     England,     Presented  by  John  Ray,  Esq. 


2.  TRINGOIDES. 

Tringoides,  Pr.  Bmap.  Sagg.  Diitr.  Met.  An.  Vert.  (1831)  p.  5& 
Actitis,  Bote,  Isis  (18981  p,  979, 

Guinctta  (BrissX  G.  R.  Gray,  List  of  Gen,  of  B.  (1840)  \ 
Actiturus,  Pr.  Bonap.  Sagq.  Distr,  Met.  An.  Vert.  (1832)  p. 
Bartramia,  Less.  Tr.  rfOrn.  p.  553  (1831). 


a*  Tringoides. 

1.  Trinco'ides  macula ri a.     The  Spotted  Sandpiper. 

Tringa  mac ul aria,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  249. 

Totanua  macularius,  Ternm.  Man.  d'Orn.  1815,  p.  422;  Boie,  Isis 

(1822),  p.  060 1  Fhm.  Brit.  An.  p.  103;  Brehm,  V'og.  Dtuts.  p. 

646;  Jenywtt  Man.  B.  Vert.  An.  p.  199;  Eyton,  Cat  BriL  B. 

p.  44. 
Act  His  macnlaria,  Boie,  Isis  (1826),  p.  979;  Naum.  V'og.  Deuts. 

(1836)  Till.  p.  34,  t  195;    Keys.  j-   BL  Wirbdtk.   Eur.  p.  73; 

Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr.  Camp.   List  of  B.   p.  51  ;    Schleg.  Rev.   Grit. 

des  Ois.  d'Eur.  p.  91 ;  MacgilL  Man.  N.  H.  Ornith.  ii.  p.  97. 
Tringoides  macularia,  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  iii.  p.  574. 
Spotted  Sandpiper,  MtmL  Orn.  Diet.  ;  Penn.  Brit.  ZooL  (1812)  ii. 

p.  79 ;  Selb-fy  BriL  Orn.  ii.  p.  84  ;   Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  ii.  p. 

613,  fig. 

Edwards,  Birds,  pi  277,  f.  2 ;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  317. 
(Norfolk). 

2.  Tringoideb  hypoieuca*    The  Common  Sandpiper. 

Tringa  bypoleucus,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  250. 

Totatms  nypoleucus,  Temm.  Man.  d'Orn.  1815,  p.  424  ;  Flem,  Brit, 

An.  p.  104;  Jenyns^  Man.  B.    Vert  An,  p.  199;  Eytonf  Cat. 

Brit.  B.  p.  44. 
Tringa  leucoptera,  Pali,  Zoogr.  ii.  p.  196. 
Tringa  canutus,  Linn.  Faun.  Suec.  p.  65. 
Totan ns  gninetta,  Leach,  Syst.  Cat.  Ji  am.  £■  B.  B.  M.  p.  30. 
Actitis  hypoleucus,  Boiey  Isis  (1822),  p.  649  ;  Brehm,  V'og.  Dents. 

p.  649,  t.  33,  f.  4;  Naum.  Vbg.  Dents.  (1836)  viii.  p.  7,  t.  194; 

Keys.  $-  BL  Wirbeith.  Eur.  p.  73 ;  Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr.  Comp.  List 

*>fB.  p.  51;  Schleg.  Rev.  Crit.  des  Ois.  d'Eur.  p.  91;  Mat  gill. 

Man.  N.  H.  Ornith.  ii.  p.  96. 
Actitis  cinctus,  Bate tf sis  (1826),  p. 327;  Brehm,  V'og.  Dents,  p.  648. 
Actitis  slagimlis,  Brehm.  V'og.  Dents,  p.  649. 

Guinelta  hypoieuca,  G.  R.  Gray,  List  of  Gen.  of  B.  (1840)  iii.  p.  68. 
Tringoides  hypoieuca,  G.  R.  Gray?  List  of  Gen.  of  B.  (184 1 )  iii.  p.  88. 
Common  Sandpiper,  Mont.  Orn.  Diet.;  Bm.  Brit.  B.  (1804)  ii,  p. 

104,  fig.  ;  Penn.  Brit.  ZooL  (1812)   ii.  p.  90,  p].  16,  low.  fig.  ; 

Seibi/,  Brit.  Orn.  ii.  p.  81 ;   Yarr.  BriL  B.  2  edit,  ii  p.  607,  fig. 
Spotted  Sandpiper,  Bern.  BriL  B,  (1804)  K.  p.  Ill,  ftg, 

PL  enl.  850;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  318. 


178 


CATALOGUE    OF    BBJTtSH    BIRDS. 


b.  London  Market     Male.     From  Dr.  Leach's  collection. 

c.  Pembrokeshire.     Female.     From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

d.  Skull.     England,    Presented  by  John  Ray,  Esq. 


b.  Actiturus. 
3.  Trixgoides  rufescens.     The  Buff-breasted  Sandpiper, 

Tringa  rufescens,  Vieill  N.  Diet.   oTHist.  Nat.  t.  470;  Gal.  des 
Ou.  i.  238  ;  Yarr.  Trans.  Linn.  Soc.  xvi.  p.  109,  pL  11;  Jenyiw, 
Man.  B.  Vert.  An.  p.  214  j  Eyton,  Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  41  ;  Keys.j? 
BL  Wirhelth.  Eur.  p.  77;  Pr.  Bonap*  Geotjr.  Camp*  List  of 
p.  50;   Temm,  Man.  d'Orn.  (1840)  iv.  p.  408;  MaeoUL  Man. 
H.  Ornith,  ii.  p.  68 j  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen*  of  B.  iii.  p.  579. 

Actitis  rufescens,  Schkg.  Rei\  Crtt.  des  OU.  d'Eur.  p.  92, 

The  Buff-breasied  TriDga,  Selby,  Brit.  Om.  ii.  p.  142. 

The  Buff-breasted  Sandpiper,  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit,  iii,  p.  57,  R%. 

Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  326. 
(Cambridgeshire  and  Norfolk). 

iii.  Recurvirostrin&. 

L  HECURVIROSTRA. 

Recurvirostra,  Lin*,  S.  N.  (1714). 
TrocbiJus,  Meehr.  Avium  Gen.  p.  74  (1752). 
Avocetta,  Brits.  Dm*  vi.  p.  537  (1760), 

1 .  Recurvirobtra  avocetta.     The  Avocet 

Recurvirostra  avocetta,  Linn.  S.  N,  i.  p.  256 ;  Temm,  Man.  d 
1815,  p.  380  ;  Leaeh7  &'y*t.  Cat.  Mam.  £  B.  B.  M.  p.  34  j 
Isis  (1822),  p.  560;  Fiem.  Brit.  An.  p.  10]  ;  Brehm,  Vog,  Deuts. 
p.  685  ;  Jenynt,  Man.  B.  Vert  An.  p.  201  ;  Eyton^  Cat  Brit.  B, 
p.  45 ;  Naum.  Vog.  Dents.  (1836)  viii.  p.  213,  t.  204  ;  Keys.  $  BL 
IVirbelth.  Eur.  p.  71 ;  Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr.  Comp.  List  of  B.  p 
Schleg.  Rev.  Crit,  des  Ois.  a" Eur.  p.  06;  Macgill.  Man.  A\  // 
QrnitA.  ii.  p.  87;  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  iii.  p.  576. 

Recurvirostra  fissipes,  Brehm,  Vog.  Deals,  p.  686,  t.  35,  f.  2. 

Avocetta  europma,  Dum. 

Avocet,  Beiv.  BriL  B.  (1804)  ii.  p.  158,  fig. ;   Yarr.  Brit    B.  3  edit, 
ii.  p.  624,  fig. 


CATALOGUE    OF    BRITISH    BIRDS. 


17 


Scooping  Avoset,  MmL  Om.  Diet. ;  Penn,  BriL  ZooL  (1812)  ii.  p. 
143  ;  $elby>  Brit.  Oro.  ii.  p.  90. 
PL  ml  353  ;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  368, 

a.  Sonlli  Wales.    Male.     From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 
6.  Sternum.     England.    Presented  by  John  Ray,  Esq 

&  HIMANTOPUS. 

Himantopus,  Brm.  Om,  v.  p.  33  (1760), 
Macro  tarsus,  Lacep.  Mem,  de  VlmL  iii.  p.         (1800 — 1801  J. 
Hypsi hates,  Nitzsvh,  in  Esch.  und  Gruber,  EncycL  ifi.  p.   I5n 
(1827). 


1,  Himantopus  CANorous.     The  Black-winged  Stilt. 

Charadxius  hinaantopus,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  255. 

Himantopus  melanoptafUB,  Tcmm.  3Ian,  d'Orn.  (1820),  ii.  p.  528 ; 

Boief  hu  (1822),  p.  550;  Brehm,  Vmf.  Dents,  p.  682;  Jem 

Man.  B.  Vert.  An.  p.  201  j  Eyton,  Cat.  BriL  B.  p.  45  ;  Pr.  Bonap. 

Geogr.  Camp.  List,  of  B.  p.  54  -,  Schleg.  Rev.  Crit.  des  Ok.  <£Eur. 

p.  96;  MacgiiL  Man,  N.  H.  Ornith.  i'i.  p.  88, 
Him  an  top  us  Ion  tripes,  Brekm,  Vog.  Denis,  p.  683,  t.  35,  f.  1. 
Hitnantopus  rufipes,  BeehzL  Naturg.  Deuts.  iv.  p.  446,  L  25,  f.  1  ; 

Brehm,  VSff*  Drnts,  p.  68L 
Himantopus  Pliuii,  Flem.  BriL  An.  p,  112. 
Himantopus  atrop  terns,  Meyer,  Tasehenb.  Deuts.  p.  315;  Ternm. 

Man.  tfOrn.  1815,  p.  338.' 
Hitnantopus  Candida,  Bonn.  Eneyc.  Meth.  p.  24  ;  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen. 

ofB.  in,  p.  577. 
Himantopus  vulgaris,  Beehst.  Omith.  Ta&chenb.  ii.  p.  325. 
Hvpsihates  fcimanttipus,  Nitzseh^  in  Esch,  mid  Gruber^  Enci/cL  xvi. 

p.  150;  Naum.  Voq.  Deuts.  (1836)  viii.  p.  193,  t.203  ;  Keyt.  $r  Bl. 

Wirbelth.  Eur,  p.  72. 
Gkaradrius  autumnal  is,  Htutsult/.  Iter.  p.  253. 
Himantopus  albicollis,  VuilL  Fuune  Fran$.  p.  269,  t  117,  f.  2. 
Long-legged  Plover,  Mont.Orn.  Diet,;  Bew.  BriL  B,  (1804)  ii. 

p.  4,  fig.;  Penn.  BriL  Zool,  (1813)  ii.  p.  100. 
Black-winged  Stilt,  Selby,  BriL  Orniih.  ii.  p.  247 ;  Yarr.  Brit.  B. 

2  edit.  ii.p.  629,  fig. 

PL  enl.  878  ;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  289. 

a.  Great  Britain.    Male.     From  Mr.  Turner's  collection. 

b.  Great  Britain.    Female.     From  Mr.  Turner's  collection. 


180 


CATALOGUE    OF    BRITISH    BIRD*. 


iv.   Trinqinje. 

U  PHILQMACHUS,  Mmhr. 

ilnmachus,  Mmhr.  Avium  Gen,  p.  76  (1752). 
Machetes,  Cur.  Beg.  An.  (1817)  i.  p.  400. 
Pavoncella,  Leach,  Stftt.  Cat.  Mam.  $•  B.  B,  M.  p.  29  (1816). 

1*  Philomachus  pugnax.    The  Ruff. 

Tringa  pugnax,  Linn,  8*  N.  i.  p.  247 ;  Temm.  Man.  c£Orn.  lSUr 
p.  408;  Fiem.  Br  it.  Anim.  p.  HO;  Jen  am,  Alan.  B.  Vert.  Anim 
p.  207  ;  Schleg.  Rev,  Crit.  dm  Ois.  d' Eur.  p.  »]. 

Philomachus  pugnax,  0.  B.  Gray,  List  of  Gen.  of  B.  (1841)  p,  h*j  - 
Gen.  of  B.  iii.  p.  679. 

Tetanus  pugnax,  Nil*.  ;  Sari,  Or  nit.  ZW,  i,  p.  263. 

Tringa  rufescens,  Bechst.  Naturg.  Bents,  iv.  p,  332. 

Tringa  littorea,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  25 1. 

Tringa  Grenovicensis,  Lath.  Ind.  Orn.  it.  p,  731. 

Tringa  equestris,  Lath.  hid.  Orn.  ii,  p.  730. 

Tringa  variegata,  Brimn.  Orn,  Dor,  p>  54. 

Machetes  planiceps,  Brehm,  Vdg.  Dents,  p.  671. 

Machetes  aUiceps,  Brehm,  V$g*  Dettts.  p.  670,  t.  34 1  f.  4. 

Machetes  pugnax,  Cuv.  Reg*  An.  L  p.  490;  Buie,  Im  (1822),  pi 
f>H\  ;  Brehm,  V'og.  Dents,  p.  672;  Eyttm,  Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  41  | 
Naum.  V'og.  Deuts.  (1834)  vn.  p.  502,  t  190—193;  Keifs.  &  BL 
H  irhdth.  Eur.  p.  75;  Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr.  Comp.  List  of  B.  p,  50  ; 
MacgilL  Man.  N.  H.  Ornith.  iu  p.  75, 

Pavoncella  pugnax,  Leach,  Syst.  Cat.  Mam.  V  B.  B.  M.  p.  29. 

Ruff,  Mont.  Orn.  Diet.;  £ew.  Brit.  B.  (1812)  ii.  p.  95,  fig.; 
/V/m.  Brit.  ZooL  (1812)  ii.  p.  71,  pi.  14;  Sd by,  Brit.  Orn.  ii.  p. 
130;  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit  ii.  p.  645,  fig. 

Red-legged  Sandpiper,  Bmo.  Brit.  B.  (1804)  ii.  p.  11 3,  fig. 

Greenwich  Sandpiper,  Hew.  Brit.  B.  (1804^  ii.  p.  108, 

Yellow-legged   Sandpiper,    Mont.  Om.  Diet.   App.  ,■    Penn.    Brit 
ZooL  (1812)  i«.  p.  70. 
PL  ml.  305,  306,  300,  844  ;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  328. 

a.  Great  Britain.     Male* 

b — g.  Lincolnshire.     Males. 

A.  Great  Britain.     Male.     From  Col,  Montagu's  collection. 

».  Lincolnshire*    Male,     From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

j,  Lincolnshire.     Female,     From  Col.  Montagu  s  collection. 

k.  Edinburgh.     From  Mr.  Bullock's  colled  ton. 


CATALOGUE   OF  BRITISH  BIRDS.  181 

/.  Lincolnshire.    Female.    From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

m.  .    Male. 

n.  Cambridgeshire.    Presented  by  Mr.  J.  Baiter. 

o,/>.  Two  Sterna.    England.    Presented  by  T.  Ingall,  Esq. 

q.  Sternum.    England.    Presented  by  John  Bay,  Esq. 

2.  TRINGA. 

Tringa,  Linn.  S.  N.  (1735). 

Calidris,  Cuv.  Rig.  An.  (1817)  i.  p.  489. 

Canutus,  Brehm  (1830). 

Aucylocheilus,  Kaup,  NaturL  Syst.  der  Eur.  Thier.  p.  50  (1829). 

Leimonites,  Kaup,  NaturL  Syst.  der  Eur.  Thier.  p.  37  (1829). 

Actodromas,  Kaup,  NaturL  Syst.  der  Eur.  Thier.  p.  55  (1829). 

Falcinellus,  Kaup,  NaturL  Syst.  der  Eur.  Thier.  p.  37  (1829). 

Erolia,  Vieill.  Analyse,  $•<?.,  p.  55  (1816). 

Falcinellus,  Cuv.  Reg.  An.  (1817)  i.  p.  486. 


a.  Canutus. 
1.  Tringa  canutus.    The  Knot. 

Tringa  canutus,  Linn.  S.N.  i.  p.  251 ;  Leach,  Syst.  Cat.  Mam. 

&  B.  B.  M.  p.  29 ;  Flem.  Brit.  An.  p.  109;  Jenyns,  Man.  B. 

Vert.  An.  p.  213 ;  Eyton,  Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  41  ;  Keys.  &  Bl.  Wir- 

belth.  Eur.  p.  76  ;  Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr.  Comp.  List  of  B.  p.  49  ; 

Schleg.  Rev.  Crit.  des  Ois.  a" Eur.  p.  88  ;  Macgill.  Man.  N.  H. 

Ornith.  ii.  p.  67 ;  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  Hi.  p.  579. 
Tringa  ferruginea,  Brunn.  Orn.  No.  180. 
Tringa  islandica,  Gmel.  S.  N.  i.  p.  682 ;  Leach,  Syst.  Cat.  Mam.  $ 

B.  B.  M.  p.  29 ;  Naum.  Tog.  Deuts.  (1834)  viu  p.  372,  t.  183. 
Tringa  grisea,  Gmel.  S.  N.  i.  p.  681. 
Tringa  cinerea,  Gmel.  S.  N.  i.  p.  673  ;  Temm.  Man.  d?Orn.  1815, 

p.  404  ;  Boie,  Isis  (1822),  p.  560. 
Tringa  calidris,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  253. 
Tringa  naevia,  Gmel.  S.  N.  i.  p.  681. 
Tringa  ferruginea,  Meyer,  Taschenb.  Deuts.  ii.  p.  395. 
Tringa  australis,  Lath.  Ind.  Orn.  ii.  p.  737. 
Canutus  islandicus,  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts.  p.  654. 
Canutus  cinereus,  Brehm,  Vba.  Deuts.  p.  655,  t.  34,  f.  2. 
Knot,  Mont.  Orn.  Diet. ;  Selby,  Brijt.  Orn.  ii.  p.  138;  Yarr.  Brit. 

B.  2  edit.  iii.  p.  52,  Qg. 


182 


CATALOGUE    OF    BRITISH    BIRDS. 


Red  Sandpiper,  BfiP.  Brit.  B.  (1804)  ii.  p.  116  ;  Mont  Orn 

Penn,  Brit.  Zool  (1812)  ii.  p.  89. 
Ash-coloured  Sandpiper,  Bew.  Brit,  B.  (1804)  ii,  p.  103;  Mont. 

Orn.  Diet.;  Perm.  Brit.  ZooL  (1812)  ii.  p.  78. 

Pi.  ml  3(>(i,  3<>:>  j  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  324. 

a.  Essex.     Male.     Summer. 

//.  N or IV»lk.     Female.     Presented  by  Rev.  W,  Whkear. 

C.  ,     Female.     Summer.     From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

d.  Carmarthen.     Male.    Winter.    From  Col.  Montagu's  collection 

e,  Devonshire.     Male.     Summer.     Presented  bj  W.  Comyns,  Ei 

/.  .    In  change. 

g.  .   Young. 

h.  Carmarthen.   Female.  Winter.  From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 
i.  Feadenhall  Market.     From  Mr.  J.  Bakers  collection. 

j.  Sternum.     England.    Presented  by  John  Ray,  Esq. 


sq. 


b.  Tringa. 
2.  Tringa  maritima.     The  Purple  Sandpiper. 

Tringa  inaritima,  Brlinn,  Orn.  Bur.  No.  182  ;  Temm,  Man.  d'Orn. 
(1820)  p.  619;  Brehm,  1%.  Dents,  p.  651,  t.  34T  f.  1  ;  Jenyns, 
Mm.  B.  Vert.  An.  p,  211  ;  Ei/ton,  Cat,  Brit.  B.  p.  42;  Na 
V6g.  Dent*.  ( I  s.?4)  vii.  p.  467,  t.  188;  Keys.  $  BL  Wirbelth 
Eur,  p,  76  ;  Pr,  Burnt jt.  Cho$r.  Cotftp.  lAst  of  B.  p.  49  ;  MaajiU 
Man.  N.  IL  Onuth.  ii.  p.  (>7 ;   G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  iii,  p.  ?>7 

Tnnga  nigricans,  Mont.  Linn.  Trans,  iv.  p.  40,  pi.  2;  Leach, 
Cat.  Mam.  £  B.  B.  M.  p.  30 ;  Brehm,  VUff.  Beuts.  p.  652. 

Tringa  striata,  Flem,  Brit.  An.  p.  110. 

Tringa  arquatell a,  Pali  Zoogr.  ii.  p.  190. 

Tringa  canadensis,  Lath,  hid,  Om.  SuppL  p.  65, 

Tringa  litloralis,  Brehm,  Ymf.  Deuts.  p.  6fr2. 

Totanus  marilimus,  Steph.  Gen,  ZooL  xii.  p.  146. 

Knot,  Mont,  Orn.  Diet. ;  Bew.  BriL  B.  (1804)  ii.  p.  75,  fig.  ;  Pel 
Brit.  ZooL  (1812)  ii,  p.  7(5. 

Black  Sandpiper,  Penn.  Brit.  ZooL  (1812)  11.  p.  Hi. 

Purple  or  Hock  Tringa,  Sttfafj  Brit.  Orn.  ii.  p.  150. 

Selninger  Sandpiper,  Penn.  Brit.  ZooL  (1812)  ii.  p.  %0. 

Purple  Sand  piper.  Yarr.  BriL  B.  2  edit.  Hi.  p.  88,  fig. 

Gould,  B.  <>f  Eur.  pi.  344. 


CATALOGUE   OF  BRITISH  BIRDS.  183 

a.  Somersetshire.    Winter.     Male.     From  Col.  Montagu's  collec- 

tion. 

b.  Great  Britain.    Winter.     Female.     From  Col.  Montagu's  col- 

lection. 

c.  Cornwall.  Presented  by  D.  W.  Mitchell,  Esq. 

d.  Sternum.  England.    Presented  by  T.  Ingall,  Esq. 

e.  Sternum.  England. 


3.  Tringa  pectoealis.    The  Pectoral  Sandpiper. 

Tringa  pectoralis,  Say,  Long's  Exped.  i.  p.  1 71 ;  Pr.  Bonap.  Syn.  of 
Birds  U.  S.  p.  318 ;  Amer.  Orn.  iv.  p.  43,  pi.  23,  f.  2 ;  Jenyns, 
Man.  B.  Vert.  An.  p.  210  ;  Eyton,  Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  41 ;  Keys.  $> 
Bl.  Wirbelth.  Eur.  p.  77;  Temm.  Man.  £Orn.  (1840)  iv.  p.  397  ; 
Schleg.  Rev.  Crit.  des  (Hs.  a" Eur.  p.  89 ;  Macgill  Man.  N.  H. 
Ornith.  ii.  p.  69  ;  G.  R.  Gray%  Gen.  of  B.  iii.  p.  579. 

Pelidna  pectoralis,  Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr.  Comp.  List  of  B.  p.  50. 

Pectoral  Sandpiper,  Eyton,  R.  Brit.  B.  p.  42,  fig. ;  Yarr.  Brit.  B. 
2  edit  iii.  p.  77,  fig. 

Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  327. 

(Breydon  Broad,  Yarmouth  and  Penzance). 

4.  Tbinoa  Schinzii.    Schinz's  Sandpiper. 

Tringa  Schinzii,  Pr.  Bonap.  Syn.  B.  of  U.  S.  p.        ;  Naum.  Vog. 

Deuts.  (1834)  vii.  p.  453,  t.  187  ?  Eyton,  Fauna  of  Shropshire, 

Ann.  Nat.  Hist.  ii.  p.  53 ;  Macgill.  Man.  N.  H.  Ornith.  ii.  p.  72 ; 

G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  iii.  p.  579. 
Pelidna  Schinzii,  Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr.  Comp.  List  of  B.  p.  50  ? 
Tringa  cinclus  minor,  Schleg.  Rev.  Crit.  des  (Hs.  d'Eur.  p.  89  ? 
Tringa  pygmaea,  Schinz,  Cuv.  Rig.  Anim.  Deuts.  fUberpe,  i.  p.  782. 
Tringa  Bonapartei,  Schleg.  Rev.  Crit.  des  Ois.  d'Eur.  p.  89 ;  Thomp. 

Ann.  $•  Mag.  Nat.  Hist.  (1846)  p.  311. 
Schinz 's  Sandpiper,  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  iii.  p.  74,  fig. 

Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  330. 

(Stoke  Heath,  Shropshire,  and  Ireland). 


R2 


m 


CATALOGUE   OF    BRITISH    BIROS. 


5.  Tbinga  alpina.    The  Dunlin. 

Tringa  alpina,  Li  mi.  S.  N.  U  p.  249;  Leach,  $ytt,  Cat.  Mam.  jr 

B.  M.  p.  30;  Bole,  Ids  (1822),  p.  5til  ;  Flem.  Brit,  An,  p.  N 

Nftum.  V6g.  Dent*.  (1834)  vil  p.  427,  t  186;  Eyton,  Cat.  B\ 

B.  p.  42. 
Tringa  einelus,  Linn*  S.  N.  L  p.  261  ;  Lawk,  St/st,  Cat.  Mam. 

B.  B.  3L  p.  30  ;  Kept,  4-  BL  Wirhelth.  Eur.  p.  76 ;  Schley.  R 

Crit.  des  Oh.  d'Eur.  p.  89 ;  MaegtiL  Man.  N.  H.  Ornith.  ii,  p 

70  ;  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  iii.  p.'  579. 
Tringa  ruficollis,  Pali  Reis.  iii.  p.  700. 
Tringa  pusilla,  GmeL  S.  N.  \.  p,  \m. 
Nunienius  variabilis,  Bechst,  Naiurg.  Deuts.  tv.  p.  141. 
Tringa  variabilis,  Met/ert  Taschmh*  Dmt&.  ii.  p.  307,   '/Vtmn,  Ma 

(fOm.  1816,  p.  395;  Jempts,  Man.  B.  Vert.  An,  p.  209. 
Pelidna  cinclus,  Pr.  Bonup.  Geour.  Ctmip.  List,  of  B.  p.  50. 
Pelidna  variabilis,  Steph.  Gen.  ZmL  xii,  p.  98 ;  Brehm%  Vug.  Den 

p.  662. 
IMidua  alpinii,  /foie,  BrekmK  Vog.  Dents,  p.  0<l) 
Purce,  Mont.  Orn.  Diet,  j  Bew.  Brit,  B.  (1804)  ii.  p.  1U>,  fig. | 

P™».  Brit.  Zool.  (1812)  ii.  p.  114, 
Dunlin,  Aw.  _BH*.  i*.  (1804)  ii.  p,  117,  fig. ;  Mont.  Orn.  Diet. 

Penn.   Brit.  Zool.  {181 2)  ii.  p.  i*2 ;   Yarr.BrU.B.  2  edit.  iii.  p 

81,% 

GWJ,  B.  o/  ^«r.  pt  320. 

a.  Carmarthenshire.    Summer.     Male.    From  Col.  Montagu's  col- 
lection, 
e.  Cornwall.     Young.     Male,     From  Col.  Montagu's  collection 

c.  Great  Britain.     From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

d.  Great  Britain.    Winter.     From  Col.  Montagu's  collection, 

e.  Devonshire.     Summer.     Female. 
/.  Great  Britain*    In  change. 
g.  London  Market.     Summer.     Female, 
h—i.  Hay  ling  Island.     Presented  by  J.  W.  Tyndale,  Esq. 
k.  Cambridgeshire.     Presented  by  Mr.  J.  Baker. 
/ — ».  Sanda,  Orkney.  Very  young.   From  Mr.  J.  Baker's  collection 

imIr.     Adult.     From  Mr.  J.  Baker's  collection. 
pi  Cambridgeshire.     From  Mr.  J.  Bakers  collection, 
y.  Sternum.     England.    Presented  by  John  Ray,  Esq. 


- 

Uts. 


CATALOGUE   OF   BRITISH  BIRDS.  185 

C.    ACTODROMAS. 

6.  Tringa  minuta.    The  Little  Stint. 

Tringa  minuta,  Leisler,  Nachtr.  zu  Bechst.  Naturg.  Deuts.  i.  p.  74  ; 

Temm.  Man.  <TOrn.  1815,  p.  403 ;  Boie,  Ids  (1822),  p.  561 ; 

Flem.  Brit.  An.  p.  109  ;  Jenyns,  Man.  B.  Vert.  An.  p.  212 ;  Naum. 

Tog.  DeuU.  (1834)  vii.  p.  391,  t.  184 ;  Keys.  $•  Bl.  Wirbelth.  Eur. 

p.  77 ;  Schleg.  Rev.  Crit.  des  Ois.  HEur.  p.  90 ;  Macgill.  Man. 

N.  H.  Ornith.  ii.  p.  73 ;  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  ii.  p.  579. 
Tringa  cinclus,  Pall.  Zoogr.  ii.  p.  201. 
Tringa  pusilla.  Wolf und  Meyer,  Taschenb.  ii.  p.  391. 
Tringa  Temminckii,  Koch,  Baier.  Zool.  i.  p.  292. 
Pelidna  minuta,  Boie,  Isis  (1826),  p.  979 ;  Brehm,  Tog.  Deuts.  p. 

665;  Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr.  Comp.  List  of  B.  p.  50. 
Pelidna  pusilla,  Brehm,  Tog.  Denis,  p.  666. 
Actodromas  minuta,  Kaup,  Naturl.  Syst.  p.  55. 
Little  Stint,  Bew.  Brit.  B.  (1804)  ii.  p.  122,  fig. ;  Yarr.  Brit.  B. 

2  edit.  ii.  p.  66,  fig. 
Little  Sandpiper,  Mont.  Orn.Dict.;  Penn.  Brit.  Zool.  (1812)  ii. 

p.  95. 
Brown  Sandpiper,  Penn.  Brit.  Zool.  (1812)  ii.  p.  93. 
Minute  Tringa,  Selby,  Brit.  Orn.  ii.  p.  147. 

Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  332.    § 

a.  Somersetshire. 

b.  Epping.     Summer.     Presented  by  Henry  Doubleday,  Esq. 

c.  Sternum.     England.     Presented  by  T.  Ingall,  Esq. 

d.  Sternum.    England.    Presented  by  John  Bay,  Esq. 

e.  Skull.    England.     Presented  by  John  Ray,  Esq. 

d.  Leimonites. 

7.  Tringa  Temminckii.    Temminck's  Stint. 

Tringa  Temminckii,  Leisler,  Nachtr.  zu  Bechst.  Naturg.  Deuts.  i.  p. 

95  ;  Temm.  Man.  d'Orn.  1815,  p.  401 ;  Boie,  Isis  (1822),  p.  561 ; 

Jenyns,  Man.  B.  Vert.  An.  p.  211  ;  Naum.  V'og.  Deuts.  (1834)  vii. 

p.  483,  t.  189;  Keys.  $•  Bl.  Wirbelth.  Eur.  p.  77;  Eyton,  Cat. 

Brit.  B.  p.  42 ;  Schleg.  Rev.  Crit.  des  Ois.  oVEur.  p.  90 ;  Macgill. 

Man.  N.  H.  Ornith.  ii.  p.  73 ;  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  iii.  p.  579. 
Tringa  pusilla,  Lath.  Ind.  Orn.  ii.  p.  737 ;  Bechst.  Naturg.  Deuts. 

iv.  p.  308 ;  Flem.  Brit.  An.  p.  108. 


186 

PelnJ 


CATALOGUE    OF   BRITISH    BlltDS. 


J 

I 


'elidna  Temminckii,  Bote,  Im  (1826),  p.  979 ;  Breftm,  Viig.  DeuH 
]k  887 j  Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr.  Comp.  List  of  B.  p.  60. 
Leitmuiites  TciiJiniiickii,  fftajp,  \raturl,  Syst.  p.  37. 

Little  Sandpiper,  Mont,  Om.  Diet.  App.  pi 
Teimmnck's  Xrion,  SM&tf,  Bfii.  On*,  ii,  p.  144. 
Tern  mi  nek's  Sandpiper,  Eyton,  R.  Brit.  B.  p.  44,  fig. 
Temininck's  Stint,  rW.  /?/i/.  B.  2  edit.  it.  p.  70*  figf. 

Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  333. 

:.  Devonshire.     Winter.     From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 


e.  Ancylocheilus. 
8,  Thing  a  subarquata.     The  Curlew  Sandpiper. 


A  X.  I  p.  658, 

stapes  africanus,  Gmel.  S\  N.  i.  p.  655. 
Numenius  subarquata,  Beckst.  Natury.  Deuts.  iv,  p.  135. 
Numenius  pygroceus,  Btchst.  Naturg.  Deuts.  iv.  p.  148. 
Numenius  africanus.  Lath.  Ind.  Om.  iL  p.  712. 
Tringa  pygratea,  Leach,  Syst.  Cat.  Mam.  V  />'    B.  if.  p.  30. 
Triage  lubarquatA,   Temm.  Matt.  tPOrn.  1815,  p.  3^3  ;  Boie,  tn 

r(\m%  p.  600;  Fiem.  Brit.  An.  p,  107;  Naum.  Vdg.  Dents.  ( l 
vu\  p.  408,  t.  J 85;  Jenyns,  Man.  B,  Vert.  An.  p.  208;  Fi,i»n, 
it.  Brit.  B.  p.  42  ;  Key*,  4*  BL  Wirbeltft.  Eur,  p.  7*> 
Rev.  Crit.  des  Ois.  d'Eur.  p.  88;  Macgill.  Man.  N.  If.  On 
ii.  p.  71  ;  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  iii.  p.  579. 
Pelidna  subarquata,  Cuv.,  Brehm,  V'og.  Deuts.  p.  657  \  /V   Ji 
Geogr.  Comp.  List  of  B.  p.  50. 
Ancylocbcilus  subarquata,  Kawp,  NatnrL  Syst.  p.  50, 
Triuga  faleinella,  Pall.  Zvogr.  ii.  p.  188. 
Tringa  ferruginea,  Brunn.  Qm.  Bor.  No.  100. 
Numenius  ferrugineus.  Wolf  mid  Meyer \  Ta&ehenb.  ii.  p.  356, 
Pelidna  macrorhrnchot,  Brehm,  Vtig,  Deuts.  p.  658. 
Tringa  island ica,  Retz,  Faun.  Suecj*.  192. 
Scolopax  Dethardingii,  BechsL  von  Lath,  8yn,  v.  p.  130,  t.  123. 
Pigmy  Curlew  Mont.  Orti,  Diet  4*  Suppl.  pi, 
Red  Sandpiper,  Mont.  Om.  Diet. ;  Perm.  Brit.  Zoui  (1812)  ii. 

80,  pi,  xvii. 
Curlew  Tringa,  Setbyt  Brit.  Orn.  ii,  p.  157. 
Curlew  Sandpiper,  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit,  ii.  p,  47,  % 

Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pL328. 


CATALOGUE  OF  BRITI8H    BIRDS.  187 

a.  Isle  of  Grain.    Summer.    From  Mr.  Gould's  collection. 

b.  Orkney.    In  change.    Presented  by  Dr.  Edmonston. 

c.  Epping.    Presented  by  Henry  Doubleday,  Esq. 

d.  Norfolk.    Winter.    Presented  by  the  Rev.  W.  Whitear. 

e.  Yarmouth.    Summer.    Presented  by  Mr.  C.  Hubbard. 
/.  London  Market.    From  Mr.  J.  Baker's  collection. 

g.  Sternum.    England.    Presented  by  John  Ray,  Esq. 


f.   LlMICOLA. 

9.  Tringa  pygslea.    The  Broad-billed  Sandpiper. 

Numenius  pygmsus,  Lath.  Ind.  Orn.  ii.  p.  713. 

Tringa  platyrhyncha,  Temm.  Man.  d!Orn.  (1820)  ii.  p.  616;  Keys. 

&  Bl.  Wirbelth.  Eur.  p.  90;  Macgill  Man.  N.  H.  Ornith.  ii.  p. 

72;  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  iii.  p.  579. 
Numenius  pusillus,  Bechst.  Naturg.  Deuts.  iv.  p.  152. 
Limicola  pygmsa,  Koch,  Baier.  Zool.  i.  p.  315 ;  Naum.  Vog.  Deuts. 

(1836),  p.  271,  t.  207. 
Tringa  pygmaea,  Savi,  Omit.  Tosc.  ii.  p.  291. 
Pelidna  platyrhyncha,  Cuv.,  Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr.  Comp.  List  of  B. 

p.  50. 
Tringa  eloriodes,  Vieill.  N.  Diet  (Wist.  Nat.  xxxiv.  p.  465 ;  Fauna 

Franc,  p.  287,  t.  126,  f.  1. 
Broad-billed  Sandpiper,  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  ii.  p.  61,  fig.  . 

Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  331. 

(Norfolk). 

3.  CALIDRIS. 

Calidris,  Cuv.  Anat.  Comp.  i.  Tab.  Sec.  CI.  des  Ois.  (1799-1800). 
Arenaria,  Meyer,  Taschenb.  Deuts.  ii.  p.  326  (1810). 

1.  Calidris  arenaria.    The  Sanderling. 

Tringa  arenaria,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  255  ;  Schleg.  Rev.  Crit.  des  Ois. 

a" Eur.  p.  90. 
Charadrius  calidris,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  255. 
Arenaria  calidris,  Meyer,  Taschenb.  Deuts.  vii.  p.  68,  t.  59,  f.  4. 
Arenaria  vulgaris,  Bechst.  Deuts.  Taschenb.  ii.  p.  462 ;  Temm.  Man. 

d'Orn.  1815,  p.  334 ;  Steph.  Gen.  Zool.  xi.  p.  490,  pi.  35. 


J88 


CATALOGUE    OF   BRITISH    BIROS. 


Calidris  arenaria,  Leach ,  Syst.   Cat.  Mmm,  A*  B.  B.  31    \*. 
Flem.  Brit,  An.  p.  1 12  ;   BmM,  P2p.  f  tents,  p.  673;  Naum.  Vtnj 
Dettti.   (1834)   vii.   p.  353,  t.   182;*  Ami/ns,  Man.  B.  VerL  An 
p.  183;  Eijtim,  Cat.  Brit.   B,  p.  42;  Pr.  Btmap.  Geogr. 
Livt  of  B.  p.  50;  Jfita.  d   #/.  WirbeUL  Eur.  p:  75;  Mavnitt 
Afan.N.  If.  Ormtlu  \\.  p.  W  ;    0.  tt.  Gwy,  GVn.  o/  A?,  ii.  p,  $81. 

Charadrius  rubidus,  GmeJ.  8*  JV.  i.  p.  688. 

Areuaria  grisea,  BechsL  Natnrg.  Bents,  iv,  p.  368. 

Calidris  grisea,  Brehmf  Vug.  Dents,  p.  674. 

Tringa  tridactyla,  Pail.  Zoogr.  ii.  p.  198. 

Sanderling,  Mnnt,  Om.  Diet. ;  Bew.  Brit.  B.  (1804)  ii.  p.  I,  fig.; 
Penn.  Brit.  Zool.  (1812)  ii.  p.  106,  pL  18  ;  Yaw  Brit.  B.  9  edit, 
ii.  p.  4JII,  fig. 

Common  Sauderling,  Selbtf,  Brit.  Orn.  ii.  p.  208. 
Gmtld,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  335. 

a.  Great  Britain. 

b.  Carmarthen.    From  Col.  Montagus  collection. 
ef  d.  Great  Britain. 

e.  Great  Britain.     Presented  by  J.  Gould,  Esq. 
/.  Cornwall.     Young,     From  Ctd.  Montagu's  collection. 
g.  Great  Britain.     Young. 

h.  Inverness.  Adult.  From  Mr.  J.  Baker's  collection. 
i.  Southend.  Young.  From  Mr.  J.  Baker's  collection. 
j.   Sternum.     England,     Presented  bj  T,  Iugall,  Esq. 


V.    ScOLQPACINjE. 

1.  MACRGRAMPHUS. 

Macroramphus,  Leaeh,  Syst.  Cat.  Mam.  £  B.  B.  M.  p.  31  (1816). 
Lyrnnodromus,  Pr.  Max.  (183  F) 

1.  Mackoramphus  gbiseus.    The  Brown  Snipe. 

Scolopax  grisea,  Gmel.  S.  N.  i.  p.  668;  Temm.  Man.  rf'Orri,  (182 
ii.  p.  079  5  Finn.  Brit.  An.  p.  lOt? ;  Jenipts,  Man.  B.  VerL 
p.  207;  Schbff.  Rev.  Orit.  £$  Ok.  $I2ur.  p-  86, 

Scolopix  noreboraoensfc,  Omel  S.  N.  i.  p.  658. 

Scolopax  Paykullii,  Nils.  Om.  Suee,  ii.  p.  100. 

Tetanus  noveboracensis,  Sabine,  Frank*.  Jonrn.  App.  p.  687, 


CATALOGUE   OF  BRITISH  BIRDS.  189 

Macroramphus  griseus,  Leach,  Syst.  Cat.  Mam.  j*  B.  B.  M.  p.  31 ; 

Steph.  Gen.  Zool.  xii.  p.  61,  pi.  9;  Eyton,  Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  40 ; 

Pr.  Bonap.  Oeogr.  Camp.  List  of  B.  p.  52 ;  Keys.  &  Bl.  Wirbelth. 

Eur.  p.  75;  Macgill  Man.  N.  H.  Ornith.  ii.  p.  100 ;  G.  R.  Gray, 

Gen.  of  B.  iii.  p.  582. 
Brown  Snipe,  Mont.  Orn.  Diet.  $•  Suppl.  pi. ;  Penn.  Brit.  Zool. 

(1812)  ii.  p.  65 ;  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  iii.  p.  43,  fig. 
Bed-breasted  Snipe,  Mont.  Linn.  Trans,  iv.  p.  198;  Mont.  Orn. 

Diet.  Suppl.  pi. ;  Eyton,  R.  Brit.  B.  p.  36.  fig. 

Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  323. 

a.  Devonshire.    Winter.    From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

b.  Norfolk.    Very  young.    From  Mr.  J.  Baker's  collection. 

2.  GALLINAGO. 

Gallinago,  Leach,  Syst.  Cat.  Mam.  &  B.  B.  M.  p.  31  (1816). 

Numenius,  Linn.  S.  N.  (1735). 

Telmatias,  Boie,  Isis  (1826)  p.  980. 

Ascalopex,  Keys.  &  Bl.  Wirbelth.  Eur.  p.  78  (1840). 

Pelorychus,  Kaup,  Naturl.  Syst.  der  Eur.  Thier.  p.  119  (1829). 

Enalius,  Kaup,  Naturl  Syst.  der  Eur.  Thier.  $.  121  (1829). 

Xylocota,  Pr.  Bonap.  (1839). 

Homoptilura,  G.  R.  Gray,  List  of  Gen.  of  B.  J 1840)  p.  70. 

Lymnocryptes,  Kaup,  Naturl.  Syst.  der  Eur.  Thier.  p.  118  (1829). 

Philolimnos,  Brehm,  Tog.  Dents,  p.  622  (1831). 

a.  Gallinago. 
1.  Gallinago  majob.    The  Great  Snipe. 

Scolopax  major,  Gmel.  S.  N.  i.  p.  661 ;  Temm.  Man.  oVOrn.  1815, 

p.  438 ;  Flem.  Brit.  An.  p.  105 ;  Naum.  V'og.  Deuts.  (1836)  viii. 

p.  291,  t.  208;  Jenyns,  Man.  B.  Vert.  An.  p.  205 ;  Eyton,  Cat. 

Brit.  B.  p.  39 ;  Sch'leg.  Rev.  Ciit.  des  Ois.  oVEur.  p.  86. 
Gallinago  major,  Leach,  Syst.  Cat.  Mam.  &r  B.  B.  M.  p.  31 ;  Steph. 

Gen.  Zool.  xii.  p.  61,  pi.  8 ;  Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr.  Comp.  List  of  B. 

p.  52 ;  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  iii.  p.  583. 
Gallinago  Montagui,  Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr.  Comp.  List  of  B.  p.  52. 
Telmatias  major,  Brehm,  V'og.  Deuts.  p.  615. 
Telmatias  gallinago,  Boie,  Isis  (1826),  p.  980. 
Telmatias  nisoria,  Brehm,  V'og.  Deuts.  p.  616. 
Scolopax  media,  Frisch.  V'og.  t.  228. 
Scolopax  paludosa,  Retz.  Faun.  Suec.  p.  175. 


190 


CATALOGUE    OP    BftlTISH    BIHD8. 


Sctilopax  palustris.  Pall.  Zoogr.  ii,  p.  173, 

Ascalopax  major,  Km/9.  V  BL  IV  ir  belt  It,  Eur.  p.  78. 

Scolopax  solitaria,  MacgilL  Man.  N.  If,  Ornitn.  ii.  p.  102, 

Great  Snipe,  Mont.  Chn.Dkt.;  Ben,  Brit.   B,   (1804)  ii.  p.  67 ; 

Penn.  Brit.  ZooL  (1812)  ii.  p.  &2 ;  Setbif,  Brit.  Orn.  \\.  p.  115 

Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit,  iii,  p.  1«,  li«r. 
Solitary  Snipe,  fiew.  Brit  B.  (1804)  ii-  p.  67,  note. 

Guuld.  B,  fff^ms  pi  320. 

a.  Suffolk.     Male.     From  Col  Montagu's  collection. 

b.  Kent.     Male.     From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

c.  Sternum.     England.     Presented  by  John  Ray,  Esq. 

Enalids  (?) 
2.  ?Galunago  Sabinii.     Sabine's  Snipe. 

Scolopax  Sabinii,  Vigors ,  Linn.  Tram.  xiv.  p.  556,  pi  21  j  . 

Setby,  niu&tr.  Omith.   pL  27;  /Y«n.  Brit.  An.  p.  105  ; 

ITm,  2?,  FerL  ^rt.  p.  201 ;  JByfai,  Cat,  Brit.  B.  p.  40  ; 

Ret,   CriL  des  OU.  d\Eur.  p.  Hfj ;  Mart/ if  I.  Man.  N*  JET. 

ii.  p.  102. 
Gallinag©  Sabini,  Pr.  Bonap.  Geatjr.  Comp.  List  of  B.  p.  52 

Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  iii.  p.  063, 
Ascalopax  Sabini,  Keys,  fy  BL  Wirhelth.  Eur.  p.  77. 
En ali us  Sabini,  Kaupy  Nahirl,  St/st.  p.  121. 
Xylocoia  Sabini,  Pr.  Banap. 

Hotnoptilura  Sabini,  G.  R.  Gray,  List  of  Gen.  of  B.  (1840) 
Sabine's  Snipe,  Sclbyr  Brit.  Ora.  ii.  p.  118;  Yarr.  J 

iii.  p.  39,  fig. 

Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  321,  f.  1 . 
{Queen's  County,  Ireland,  and  Heron  Court,  Hampshire). 

3.  Gallinaoo  media.    The  Common  Snipe. 

Scolopax  gallinago,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  244;  Temm.  Man.  dl 
1H15,   p.    YM\;   Flew.  Brit.  An.  p.  L06j  Jemjns,    Man.   //.    Vert. 
An.jt.205;  Ntum.  Vfyt  Deut*.  (J 836)  mi.  p?310,  L  20!) ;  EyU 
Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.   30; '  Svhlty.  R$tt,  CriL  &  Ois.  d'Eur.  p.'  Hti ; 
Macgilt.  Man.  X.  If.  Omitk  ii-  p.  103. 

Telmatias  gallinago,  9ot*,  /"*  (IH26),  p.  079;  Brehm%  V'tig.  DeuU 
p.  620. 

Gallinago  media,  Leach,  Sjfit  Cut.  Mam.  k  B.  B.  M.  p.  31 ;  Su 
Gen.  ZooL  xii,  p.  64  ;  G\  fl.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  m.  p.  583. 


;G.R. 


9  edit. 


CATALOGUE   OF  BRITISH   BIRDS.  191 

Gallinago  scolopacinus,  Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr.  Comp.  List  of  B.  p.  52. 

Scolopax  grallinaria,  Gmel.  S.  N.  i.  p.  662. 

Ascalopax  gallinago,  Keys.  9f  BL  Wirbelth.  Eur.  p.  77. 

Telmatias  septentrionalis,  Brehm,  V'og.  Deuts.  p.  619. 

Telmatias  stagnatilis,  Brehm,  V'og.  Deuts.  p.  618. 

Telmatias  Fsroeensis,  Brehm,  V'og.  Deuts.  p.  617. 

Common  Snipe,  Mont.  Orn.  Diet;  Bew.  Brit.  B.  (1804)  ii.  p.  68, 
fig.;  Perm.  Brit.  Zool.  (1812)  ii.  p.  60,  pi.  13,  low.  fig.;  Selby, 
Brit.  Orn.  ii.  p.  121 ;  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  iii.  p.  26,  fig. 

PL  enl.  883 ;  Gould;  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  321,  f.  2. 

a.  Devonshire.    Male.    From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

b.  Ireland.    Pale  variety. 

c — e.  Cambridgeshire.    Very  young.    Presented  by  Mr.  J.  Baker. 
/.  Cambridgeshire.    Young.    Presented  by  Mr.  J.  Baker. 
g.  Sternum.    England.    Presented  by  John  Bay,  Esq. 

b.  Pelorychus  (?) 

4.  ?  Gallinago  Brehmii.    Brehm's  Snipe. 

Scolopax  Brehmii,  Kaup,  his  (1823),  p.  1147;  Savi,  Omit.  Tosc. 

ii.  p.  315 ;  Ann.  $>  Mag.  Nat.  Hist.  (1847)  p.  382. 
Gallinago  Brehmii,  Pr.  Bonap.  Fauna  Italica,  p.        ,  t.  43  ;  G.  R. 

Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  iii.  p.  583 ;  Jard.  Contr.  Orn.  (1849)  p. 
Telmatias  Brehmii,  Boie,  Brehm,  V'og.  Deuts.  p.  618. 
Pelorychus  Brehmii,  Kaup,  Naturl.  Syst.  p.  119. 

(Near  Lockerby). 

c.  Lymnocryptes. 

5.  Gallinago  gallinula.    The  Jack  Snipe. 

Scolopax  gallinula,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  244 ;  Temm.  Man.  dOrn.  1815, 

p.  440;  Flem.  Brit.  An.  p.  106 ;  Jenyns,  Man.  B.  Vert.  An.  p. 

206 ;  Naum.  V'og.  Deuts.  (1836)  viii.  p.  344,  t.  210 ;  Eyton,  Cat. 

Brit.  B.  p.  40 ;  Schleg.  Rev.  Crit.  des  Ois.  oVEur.  p.  86 ;  Macgill. 

Man.  N.  H.  Ornith.  ii.  p.  104. 
Gallinago  minima,  Leach,  Syst.  Cat.  Mam.  fy  B.  B.  M.  p.  31 ; 

Steph.  Gen.  Zool.  xii.  p.  57. 
Gallinago  gallinula,  Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr.  Comp.  List  of  B.  p.  52 ;  G. 

R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  iii.  p.  583. 
Ascalopax  gallinula,  Keys,  fy  Bl.  Wirbelth.  Eur.  p.  77. 
Philolimnos  stagnatilis,  Brehm,  V'og.  Deuts.  p.  623. 


192 


CATALOG  I  <E    OF    BRITISH    BIROS. 


Philolimrjos  minor,  Brehm,  Vmj.  DeuU.  p.  <>24,  I.  32,  t  I, 
Lymuocryptes  galltnuh,  Kuuj>,  Nthtrf,  Sjftt,  p.  1 18, 
Judcock/Zfcw.   Brit,  B.  (1804)   ii,  p.  73,  tig. 
Jack  Snipe,  Mont.  Orn.  Diet. ;  Pen n.  Bnt.Zool.  (1812)  ii.  p.  63, 

pi.   13,  upp.  fig.;  Sclb>i,  Brk.  Orn.   ii.  p.  125;   Yarr.  Brit.   " 

2  edit,  iii-  p.  33,  tig. 

W,  ^/.  8H4  ;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  322. 

s.  Will&biie.     Male.     From  Cob  Montagu's  collection, 
A.  Great  Britain. 

Epping.     Presented  by  H.  Doubleday,  Esq. 
e,  f.  Two  Sterna.    England,    Presented  by  T.  InffAll,  Esq. 
y.  Siernum.    England.    Presented  by  John  Ray,  Esq* 

3.  SCOLOPAX. 

Scolopax,  Linn,  S.  N.  (1756). 

Rusticula,  Mtehr.  Avium  Gen.  p,  77  (1752). 


1.  Scolopax  rusticola.     The  Woodcock. 

Scolopax  msiieulii,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  243  ;  Temm.  Man.  dOrn. 

D.  486;  Flem.    Brit.   An.    p.   105;  Brehvt,   Voy.  Deuts.   p,  612; 

Jetnpis,  Man.  B.  Fwt  An.  p.  204;  Naitm.  Vog.  Deuts.  (1836)  fii 

p.  361,  t.  211;  ITjrtaft,  C«/.  ifr/V.  B.  p.  39 ;  Pr.  J3ona/>.  Geo. 

(  otnp,  Liit  ;/  &  p.  63  ;  fty*.  \   #/.  Wirbeltk.  Eur.  p.  78  ; 

Jfetr,  Mt  ii  OCr.  d  Ear.  p.  85  f  G.  B.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  m.  p. 

664. 
opax  majur,  Leach,  Sysi.  Cat.  Mam.  $•  B.  B.  M.  p.  31. 
Scolopax  pinetorutu,  Brehm,  Poy,  Dnftifc  p.  913,  t.  32,  f,  2. 
Scolopax  sylvestris,  Brekm,  uts.  p.  014, 

Ruslicoia  vulgaris,  Fi>i7/.  Ar.  Did.  d'llist.  Nat.  iii.  p.  348 ;  A 

Ml.  7W.  ii  p.  804* 
Rusticola  sylvesirif,  Mavtjill.  Man,  A,  //.  Offtith.  n.  p.  105, 
Woodcock,  Mont,  Urn.  Diet;  Bew,  Brit.  B.  (1804)  ii,  p.  00,  rv 

Penn.  Brit.  ZooL  (is  12)  ii.  p.  10,  pi  10,  low.  fig.*,  ta%,  /?; 

Or«.  ii.  p.  1U7;  Yarr,  Br'tL  B.  2  edit,  ill,  p.  1,  fig. 

PL  enl.  885  ;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  319. 

a,   Devonsbire.     Male.     From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 
(*.   rtavonshire.     Female.     From  Col.  ftfontftftl'i  collection. 

are.     Pale  variety.     From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 
d    Earring  ton.     Young.     Presented  by  Sir  J.  Batiks,  Bart, 
f.   Trebartha,  Cornwall.      Small  variety.      Presented  by  Francis 
Rodd,  Esq. 


CATALOGUE    OF   BRITISH  BIRDS.  193 

vi.  Phalaropodjnje. 

1.  PHALAROPUS. 

Phalaropus,  Briss.  Ornith.  vi.  p.  12  (1760). 
Crymophilus,  Vieill.  Analyse.,  fyc,  p.  62  (1816). 
Lobipes,  Cuv.  Rig.  An.  (1817)  i.  p.  495. 
Holopodius,  Pr.  Bonap.  Syn.  B.  of  U.  S.  p.         (1828). 
Amblyrhynchus,  Nutt.  Man.  of  Ornith.  p.         (1834). 

a.  Phalaropus. 

1.  Phalaropus  fulicarius.    The  Grey  Phalarope. 

Tringa  lobata,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  249. 

Tringa  fulicaria,  Linn.  S.  N.i.  p.  249. 

Phalaropus  fulicarius,  Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr.  Comp.  List  of  B.  p.  54  ; 

G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  Hi.  p.  586. 
Phalaropus  platyrhynehos,    Temm.    Man.  oVOrn.   1815,    p.   459; 

Brehm,  Vbg.  Deuts.  p.  679;  Naum.   Vog.  Deuts.  (1836)  viii.  p. 

255,  t.  206. 
Phalaropus  rufescens,  Keys.  8f  Bl.  Wirbelth.  Eur.  p.  73;  Schley. 

Rev.  Crit.  des  Ois.  d'Eur.  p.  94. 
Tringa  glacialis,  Gmel.  S.  N.  i.  p.  67$. 
Phalaropus  glacialis,  Lath.  Ind.  Orn.  ii.  p.  776. 
Phalaropus  rufus,  Bechst.  Naturg.  Deuts.  iv.  p.  381 ;  Bream,  Vog. 

Deuts.  p.  678,  t.  35,  f.  3. 
Phalaropus  lobalus,  Lath.  Ind.  Orn.  ii.  p.  776 ;  Flem.  Brit.  An.  p. 

100;  Jenyns,  Man.  B.  Vert.  An.  p.  215;  Eyton,  Cat.  Brit.  B.  p. 

43  ;  Macgill.  Man.  N.  H.  Ornith.  ii.  p.  82. 
Phalaropus  griseus,  Leach,  Syst.  Cat.  Mam.  $•  B.  B.  M.  p.  34. 
Crymophila  rufus,  Vieill.  N.  Diet.  d'Hist.  Nat.  viii.  p.  521. 
Grey  Phalarope,  Mont.  Orn.  Diet.;  Bew.  Brit.  B.  (1804)  ii.  p. 

140,  fig. ;  Selby,  Brit.  Orn.  ii.  p.  162  ;  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  iii. 

p.  130,  fig. 

Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  337. 

a.  Wiltshire.     Winter.     From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

b.  Devonshire.    Winter.     From  Mr.  Bartlett's  collection. 

c.  Devonshire.     In  change.     From  Mr.  Bartlett's  collection. 

d.  Brighton.     In  change.     Presented  by  J.  E.  Gray,  Esq. 

e.  Orkney  Islands.     Summer.     From  Mr.  GouWs  eo^ecWwv. 


m 


CATALOGUE    OP   BBITISH    WRf! 


b.  LoBin:s, 
2.  Phaxaropu*  hyperboiieub.     The  Red-necked  Pbalarope. 

Tringa  hyperborea,  Linn,  S.  N.  L.Oi 

Pbalarvpus  kyperbureiu,  Lath.  Inn.  Orn,  ii,  p.  775  ;  Temm.   Man. 
hn,  1815,  p.  457  ;  ZmrA,  Am*.  Cat.  Mam.  fr  B.  B,  M.  p.  35 ; 

G\  It.  Gr  586< 

<ropus  angu&tiroBtris,  AftnnM    I  "v   />«**.  (1836)  viii.  p.  240,  ( 

205. 
Pbakropus  cineieus,  Wolf  nnA  3/>yrr,  Ttucfienh.  ii.  p.  417;  Keyt* 

HI  Wvrbdth.  Eur.  p,  78;  $flA4#£,  Hfo  Ofc.  <fa  Ow.  tf^wr.  i 

94. 
Tringa  fuscat  GmeL  8,  N.  i.  p.  075. 

I'liularopus  fuse  us,  Lath.  fnd,  <hn.  ii.  p,  776. 
Tringa  lobata,  Brisnn,  Orn,  Bat.  p.  51. 

Lobipea  byperboreut,  Ca».  JWto.  An.  (1829)  i,  p.  532 ;  Steph*  Gm 
Zool  xii,  p.  \m,  pi.  21  ;  tffon.  Bni.  An.  p.  100  ,  Ifctftffl 

,  p.  670,  l  85,  f.  4  ;  /tatmr,  Jlfai.  J?.  F«rt.  Aft.  p.  214 
,\  Cat.  Brit  II.  p,  13;  It.  Bon&p.  Geogr,  Comp.  List 
ii.  p.  54  ;  Macgill  Man,  X.  ff.  OnrifA.  ii.  p.  84. 

/,//<«.  Tmm.  viii.  p.  264. 
is  rufi  colli*,  /W/.  Zovgr*  ii.  p.  203. 
ropus  rim---.  b/f.  Z&Offr.  ii.  p, 

Red  Pbalarope,  B«p,  Brit  B.  (1804)  ii.  p«  189;  Monf .  Om.  Z>i>/ 
Brit.Zool  (1812)  ii.  p.  125. 
Lnecked  Phalarope,  >W.  JBrif.  J?.  2  edit.  iii.  p.  155,  fig. 
Lobefoot,  &%,  Brtl.  O™.  ii,  p.  i«  ■ 
/'/.  ,W.  786  ;  Ghuld^  JL  <>/  Lur.  p!.  336\ 

treat  Britain.    Summer. 
b,  Orkney.     Winter. 

r*  London  Market.     From  Mr.  J.  Bilker's  collection, 
fl.  London  Market.     Female.     From  Mr.  J.  Baker's  collection. 
London  Market.      Young  female.      From  Mr.  J,  Baker's  collec- 
tion. 


CATALOG  OB   OF  BRITISH   BIBDS.  195 

Fam.  IV.  RALLIDiE. 

i.  Rallinje. 

1.  RALLUS. 

Rallus,  Linn.  S.  N.  (1756). 

Biensis,  Pucker.  Rev.  ZooL  (1845)  p.  278. 

I .  Rallus  aquatic  us.    The  Water  Rail. 

Rallus  aquaticus,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  262 ;  Flem.  Brit.  An.  p.  98 ; 

Brekm,  Vog.  Dents,  p.  691 ;  Jenytis,  Man.  B.   Vert.  An.  p.  217 ; 

Naum.  Vog.  Dents.  (1838)  ix.  p.  472,  t.  235;  Eyton,  Cat.  Brit. 

B.  p.  45 ;  Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr.  Comp.  List  of  B.  p.  53 ;  Keys,  fr 

Bl.  Wirbelth.  Eur.  p.  68;  Sckleg.  Rev.  Crit.  des  (Hs.  d'Enr.  p. 

104 ;  Macgill.  Man.  N.  H.  Ornith.  ii.  p.  112 ;  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen. 

of  B.  iii.  p.  593. 
Scolopax  obscura,  S.  G.  Gmel.  Reis.  iii.  p.  92,  t.  1 7. 
Rallus  sericeus,  Leach,  Syst.  Cat.  Mam.  fy  B.  B.  M.  p.  33. 
Rallus  germanicus,  Brekm,  Vog.  Deuts.  p.  690,  t.  36,  f.  1 . 
Rail  or  Water  Rail,  Mont.  Orn.  Diet. 
Water  Rail,  Bew.  Brit.  B.  (1804)  ii.  p.  13,  fig. ;  Penn.  Brit.  ZooL 

(1812)  ii.  p.  114,  pi.  xx.  upp.  fig.;  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  iii. 

p.  no,  fig. 
Common  Rail,  Selhy,  Brit.  Orn.  ii.  p.  172. 

PL  enl,  749;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  339. 

a,  b.  Devonshire.    Male  and  female.    From  Col.  Montagu's  collec- 
tion. 

c.  Great  Britain. 

d.  Cambridgeshire.     From  Mr.  J.  Baiter's  collection. 

e.  Cambridgeshire.    Male.     From  Mr.  J.  Baker's  collection. 
/.  Sternum.    England.    Presented  by  T.  Ingall,  Esq. 

g.  Sternum.    England.    Presented  by  John  Ray,  Esq. 

2.  ORTYGOMETRA. 

Ortygometra,  Linn.  S.  N.  (1744). 

Crex,  Bechst.  Naturg.  Deuts.  iv.  p.  (1803). 

Porzana,  Vieill.  Analyse,  fyc.,  p.  61  (1816). 

Zapornia,  Leach,  Syst.  Cat.  Mam.  fr  B.  B.  M.  p.  34  (1816). 

Phalaridion,  Kaup,  Naturl.  Syst.  der  Eur.  Thier.  p.  173  (1829). 

Rallites,  Pucker.  Rev.  ZooL  (1845)  p.  277. 

s2 


CATALOGUE    OP    BRITISH    BIROS. 


a,  Ortvgometra. 

1.  Orttoometka  CBBX     The  Land  Rail. 

Gallinula  crex,  £«(A.  Ind.  Om.  iu  p.  786  j  I*  mm,  Man.  (fOrn.  1H15, 

!t4, 
Rulhis  crex,  Linn.  S.  N.  u  p.  901< 

S   pratensis,   Bechst.   NatUff,   DeUtt,  iv,   p.  470;  Brekv* 

Deuta.  p.  tili3;  Jt'tu/nx,  Man,  B.  Vert.  An.  p.  217 ;  Afattfti. 

Zfeufe  (1838)  is,  p,  496,  i.  980:  BytonfC*t  Brit.  B.  p.  45 ; 

IV.  Bonap.  (>■  tjpt,  £iri  *>/*#.  p.  53;  A*y*.  ^  i?/t  Wirbelth 

Eur.  p.  07;  Schlep.  Rev.  Grit,  det  Ois.  d Eur,  p,  104;  37 

Jfttn,  A\  //.  Ornith.  if.  p.  1 13, 
OriTgometra  crex,  Leach,  ffytt.  Cat.  Mam.fy  B.  B.  M.  p,  34  ; 

flrit.  An.  p.  98  ;  Q,  R.  GrtM,  Gen.  of  B.  iii.  p» 
Crex  herbarum,  Brehm,  Veg,  DeuU,  p.  604. 

Iticeps,  Brt'hm,  Tog,  Deuts.  p,  004,  I.  36,  f,  9. 
Crake  Gallitiuh'.   Mont.  Orn.  DhL;  Penn.   Brit.  Zool.  (1812)  vi 

p.  110,  pi.  20.  low.  fig. 
Meadow  or  Corn  Crake?,  Selbt/,  Brit.  Om.  ii.  p.  176. 
The  Laud  Rail,  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  3  edit.  iii.  p.  92f  fig. 

Ff,  er*/.  750;   Gould,  B.  of  [Cur.  pi.  341. 

a,  Carmarthenshire.     From  Vu)<  Montagu's  collection, 
bt  c\  Cambridgeshire.     Very  young.     Presented  by  Mr.  J,  Baker. 
<t.  Cambridgeshire,    Male.     From  Mr.  J*  Raker's  collection, 
f,  Cambridgeshire.     Female,     From  Mr.  J.  Baker's  collection. 


b.    PORZANA. 

2.  Ortygometiu  porzaiva.     The  Spotted  Crake. 

Rail  us  porzana,  Linn,  -ST.  N,  L  p.  281. 

(iallinula   poTzaiW,  Lath.  Ind.  (hit,  ii.  p.  772;   Temm.  Man,  d( 

1815,  p.  446  j  Ftem.  Brit  An,  p.  99;  Bn/im,  Vo$*  Deuti.  p. 
(;  alii  mil  a  macutata,  Brehm,  Viig.  Dents,  p.  608. 
Gallinula  punctata,  Brekmt  1%.  Dfv/t.  p.  090,  t.  36,  f.  3. 
I  Irtygometra  maruetta,  I  Cat  Mum.  $*  B.  i^.  M.  p.  34. 

Zaporaia  porzana,  Gould, 
Crex  poizana,  Jenyruy  Man.  B.  Vert*  An.  p.  218  ;  Naum,  I'm/,  ZfeuA 

(1838)  ix.  p.  S23,  t.  237;   /'.///«*«,  Cat.  Brit.  7?.  p.  46  {Mm 
fan.  Ar.  //.  Omt/A.  ii.  p.  114. 
Ortygomeira  porzana.  Stcph.  GV«,  Z<<<>/.  xii.  p,        ;  Fr.  /A* 

6Vm  Ltil  o/i*.  p.  58  |  A>r/*.  f  BL  Wirbetih.  Eur.  p.  i 

6v  A  6>tfy,  (?m.  of  B.  iii.  p.  593* 


CATALOGUE   OF   BBITI8H  BIBDB.  107 

Spotted  Galhnule,  Mont.  Orn.  Diet.;  Penn.  Brit.  Zoo  I.  (1812)  ii. 

Wp.  117. 
ater  Crake,  Bew.  Brit.  B.  (1804)  ii.  p.  10,  fig. 
Spotted  Crake,  Selby,  Brit.  Orn.  ii.  p.  179  ;  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit. 
iii.  p.  97,  fig. 

PI.  enl.  751 ;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  343. 

a.  Devonshire.    Male.    From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

b.  Devonshire.    Female.    From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

c.  d.  Great  Britain.     Presented  by  J.  G.  Children,  Esq. 

e.  Cambridgeshire.    Male.    From  Mr.  J.  Baker's  collection. 
/.  Sternum.     England.     Presented  by  T.  Ingall,  Esq. 
g.  Sternum.    England.    Presented  by  John  Ray,  Esq. 


c.  Phalaridion. 

3.  Obtyoometra  minuta.    The  Little  Crake. 

Ballus  minutus,  Pall.  Iter.  iii.  App.  p.  700. 

Ballns  pusillus  (Pall.),  Gmel.  S.  N.  i.  p.  719. 

Gallinula  pusilla,  Bechst.  Naturg.  Deuts.  iv.  p.  484 ;  Temm.  Man. 

£Orn.  1815,  p.  447 ;  Flem.  Brit.  An.  p.  98 ;  Brehm,  Vbg.  Deuts. 

p.  699. 
Ballus  parvus,  Scop.  Ann.  p.  126. 
Phalaridion  pusillum,  Kaup,  Naturl.  Syst.  p.  173. 
Zapornia  minuta,  Leach,  Syst.  Cat.  Mam.  $•  B.  B.  M.  p.  34. 
Gallinula  minuta,  Mont.  Orn.  Diet.  Suppl.;  Brehm,  Vbg.  Deuts. 

p.  701. 
Gallinula  Foljambei,  Mont.  Orn.  Diet.  App.  fig. ;  Flem.  Brit.  An. 

p.  99. 
Crex  pusilla,  Boie,  Isis  (1822),  p.  561 ;  Jenyns,  Man.  B.  Vert.  An. 

p.  219 ;  Eyton,  Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  46 ;  Macgill.  Man.  N.  H.  Ornith. 

ii.  p.  115. 
Ortygometra  pusilla,  Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr.  Comp.  List  of  B.  p.  53. 
Ortygometra  minuta,  Keys.  $  Bl.  Wirbelth.  Eur.  p.  48 ;  G.  R.  Gray, 

Gen.  of  B.  iii.  p.  593. 
Little  Gallinule,  Mont.  Orn.  Diet.  Suppl.  fig. 
Olivaceous  Gallinule,  Mont.  Orn.  Diet.  App. 
Little  Crake,  Selby,  Brit.  Orn.  ii.  p.  185  ;  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  iii. 

p.  101,  fig. 

Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  345. 
a.  Ashburton,  Devonshire.    From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 


\m 


CATALOGUE    OF    BRITISH    BIRDS. 


4,  Ortygometra  Bailloni.     Baillon's  Crake* 

Ralltis  Bailloni,  VieUJ.  N.  Diet.  <l'Hut.  Nat.  xxviii.  p.  648;   Viei< 
Faun.  Fnme.  p.  932,  t.  142,  f.  1,2. 

Gallinula  Bailloni,  Tmm.  Man.  d'Orn.  (1820)  ii.  p.  692;  Fi 

Brit.  An.  p.  99  F 
x  pvgmffia,  Nmm,  I"/-  Deuto,  (1838)  ix.  p.  567,  t.  399 
Crex  Bailloni,  Bote,  TH*   (1882),  p.  56  J  ;  Kit  up,  Ins.  Tkier.  ii 

846 \  Jatd,  y  Setby,  Itltntr.  if  Ornith.  pi.  15;  Jenyns,  Man 

Vert.  Air.  p.  219  ;  MaetjUL  Man.  N.  If.  Ornith.  ii.  p.  1 14. 
Ortygometva   Bailloni,  Stepft.   Gen.   Zoul.  xii.  p.  228,  pi.  27;  Pr. 

fionap.  Geoyr.  Camp.  Lint  of  If.  p.  53. 
Ortygometra  pvgtnsea,  Keys,  fy  BL  Wirbelth,  Eur.  p.  48 ;  G, 

Chay,  Gen.  of  B.  iii.  p.  $93. 
Gallimtla  pygmsa,  Brntim,  V'6g.  Dents,  p.  701. 
Phalaridioti  pygmsea,  Kaup,  NaturL  Syrt.  p.  173. 
Crex  FoljaiuWu  Eyton,  Cut,  Brit.  B.  p.  46. 
Zaporaia  Baillouii,  Gawd* 
Billion's  Crake,  Seiby<  lint.  Oni.  ii.  p.  182;  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edik 

iii.  p.  106,  fig. 

Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  344. 
(Cambridgeshire,  Norfolk  and  Derby). 


IHU. 


ii,    GaLLISVUXJE. 

I.  GALLINULA. 

G  ill  Inula,  BrUt*  Ornith,  vi.  p.  2  (1760). 

Uitllinn,  Laeep.  Mem.  de  tlnst.  (1800—1801), 
Stagnicola,  Brehm,  Votj.  Deut*.  p.  702  (1831). 

I,  Gallinula  CHLOitopua.    Tbe  Moor  Hen, 

Fulica  cbloropus,  Linn.  S\  Nt  i,  a,  258. 

inula,  cbloropua,  Lath.  tnd.  Orn.  ii,  p.  77U ;  Temm.ftfan.  dOrn. 
1816,  p.  -148;  Fkm*  Brit  An.  p.  09  ;  /nmi,  Waw.  B  Vert.  An 
p.  220;  Naum.  To//,  Bents.  (1838)  ix.  p.  587,1.240;  Et,Um,C« 
Brit.    U.    p.    1*> ;  A*.   Bona  p.    Geogr.    Cum  p.    List  of  B.   p. 

,v  #  ///,  WnhrlUt.  Eur,  p. 96  j  .SVA%.  /to.  Cn/.  </<?*  0«,  rf'/:»r 
p.  103;  MacoiiL  Man.   N.   II.  Ornith.   ii.   p.  117;  G\  if.  ~ 
Ota.  uj  Ji,  ill    j*.  609. 

< lent rion a  11a,  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts.  p. 704. 
uicoh  cbloropus,  Brehm^  Von.  Deuts, ^.  70S,  I.  36,  f.  4. 


CATALOGUE  OF  BBITISH   BIRDS.  199 

Rallus  chloropus,  Saw,  Omit.  Tosc.  ii.  p.  382. 

Fulica  fusca, Gmel.  S.  N.  i.  p.  697. 

Gallinula  fusca,  Lath.  Ind.  Orn.  ii.  p.  771 . 

Fulica  maculata,  Gmel.  S.  N.  i.  p.  701. 

Fulica  flavipes,  Gmel.  S.  N.  i.  p.  702. 

Fulica  fistulans,  Gmel.  S.  N.  i.  p.  702. 

Common  Gallinule,  Mont.  Orn.  Diet. ;  Penn.  Brit.  Zool.  (1812) 

ii.  p.  121,  pi. 22,  upp.  fig.;  Selby,  Brit.  Orn.  ii.  p.  188. 
Water  Hen,  Bew.  Brit.  B.  (1804)  ii.  p.  128,  fig. 
Moor-hen,  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  iii.  p.  114,  fig. 

PI.  enl.  877 ;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  342. 

a.  Great  Britain.    Male. 

b.  Great  Britain.    Female. 

c.  Brome,  Suffolk.    Presented  by  the  Rev.  H.  Kirby. 

d.  e.  Cambridgeshire.    Presented  by  Mr.  J.  Baker. 

f—  i.  Cambridgeshire.    Very  young.    Presented  by  Mr.  J.  Baker, 
j.  Sternum.    England.    Presented  by  John  Bay,  Esq. 

2.  PORPHYRIO. 
Porphyrio,  BHss.  Ornith.  v.  p.  522  (1760). 

1.  Porphyrio  martinica.    The  Martinico  Gallinule. 

Porphyrio  hyacinthinus  (Temm.),  Thompson,  Ann.  $-  Mag.  Nat. 

Hist.  (1846)  p.  311. 
Fulica  martinica,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  259. 

Gallinula  martinica,  Lath.  Ind.  Orn.  ii.  p.  769  ;  Thompson,  MSS, 
Porphyrio  martinica,  Temm. 

(Ireland). 

3.  FULICA. 
Fulica,  Linn.  S.  N.  (1735). 

1.  Fulica  atra.    The  Common  Coot. 

Fulica  atra,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  257 ;  Flem.  Brit.  An.  p.  100 ;  Brehm, 
Vog.  Dents,  p.  709  ;  Jenyns^  Man.  B.  Vert.  An.  p.  221 ;  Eyton, 
Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  46;  Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr.  Comp.  List  of  B.  p.  53; 
Keys.  &  Bl.  Wirbelth.  Eur.  p.  68;  Naum.  Vog.  Deuts.  (1838) 
ix.'p.  635,  t.  241;  Schleg.  Rev.  Crit.  des  Ois.  oVEur.  p.  102; 
Macgill.  Man,  N.  H.  Ornith.  ii.  p.  118 ;  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B. 
iii.  p.  600. 


900  CATALOGUE   OF  BBIT18H    BIRDS. 

Fulica  aterrima,  Retz.  Faun.  Suec.  p.  199 ;  Brehm,  V'og.  Deuts.  p. 

710,  t.  36,  f.  4. 
Fulica  leucoryx,  Gmel.  S.  N.  i.  p.  703 ;  Sparrm.  Mus.  Carls,  t.  12. 
Fulica  aethiops,  Gmel.  S.  N.  i.  p.  704 ;  Sparrm.  Mus.  Carls,  t.  13. 
Fulica  platyuros,  Brehm,  V'og.  Deuts.  p.  711. 
Coot,  Bew.  Brit.  B.  (1804)  ii.  p.  133,  fig. 
Greater  Coot,  Mont.  Orn.  Diet. 
Common  Coot,  Mont.  Orn.  Diet.;  Penn.  Brit.  Zool.  (1812)  ii.  p. 

127,  pi.  22;  Selby.Brit.  Orn.  ii.  p.  193;  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit 

iii.  p.  123,  fig. 

PI.  enl.  197 ;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  338. 

a.  Devonshire.    From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

b.  Cambridgeshire.    From  Mr.  J.  Baker's  collection. 


CATALOGUE   OF  BRITISH  BIRDS.  20 1 


Order  VIII.  ANSERES. 


Anseres,  Linn.  (1735) ;  Cuv.  (1796—1796). 

Hydropbilae,  pt. — Odontorbyncbae — Platyrbyncba? —  Stenorbyncbfe 

Urinatrices,  pt,  Mcehr.  (1752). 
Nudipedes,  pt.  —  Palmipedes  tridactyles  —  P.  tetradactyles,  Schaff. 

(1774). 
Retipedes,  pt. — Plonguers — Palmipedes,  pt.,  Scop,  (1777). 
Palmipedes,  Lath.  (1790). 
Anseres  — Brachypteres — Serrirostres — Macropteres — Pmnipedes, 

Cuv.  (1799—1800). 
Grallatores — Alec  tor  idea  —  Lobipedes,  pt.  —  Hygrobatae,  pt,  Ulig, 

(1811). 
Natatores — Longipennes — Tubinares — Lamellisodentati — Stegano- 

podes — Pygopodes — Impennes,  Illig.  (1811). 
Palmipedes — Grallatores,  pt. — Pinnatipedes,  pt.,  Temm.  (1815). 
Grallatores — Uncirostres — Palmipedes,  Vieill.  (1816). 
Natatores — N.  Teleopodes — Syndactyli — Urinatores — Dermorhynci 

—  Pelagii  —  N.  Atelopodes — Siphorini — Brachypteri — N.  Ptilo- 

pteri — Spbenisci,  Vieill.  (1816). 
Palmipedes— Plonguers  ou  Bracbypteres — Longipennes  ou  Grands 

▼oiliers — Totipalmes^Lamellirostres,  Cuv.  (1817). 
Natatores — Pelagii — Igrobata,  pt. — Siforinii — Dermorinchi — Ste- 

ganopodi — -Maiangoni — Diticbi — Sfenisci,  Ranz.  (1823). 
Grallatores,  pt. — Natatores,  Vigors  (1826). 
Grallffi— Pyxidirostres,  Pr.  Bonap.  (1831). 

Anseres — Longipennis — Lamellisodentata — Steganopodes — Pygo- 
podes— Impeonis,  Pr.  Bonap.  (1831). 
Grallatores,  pt— Natatores,  Keys.  &  Bl.  (1840). 
Cribratrices — Urinatrices — Mersatrices,  Macgill.  (1840). 


302  CATALOGUE   OF  BRITISH  BIRDS. 

Fam.  I.  ANATID-E. 
i.  Plectropterinjs. 
1.  PLECTROPTERUS. 
Plectropterus,  Leach,  Steph.  Gen.  Zool.  xii.  pt.  ii.  p.  6  (1834). 

1.  Plectropterus  gambensis.    The  Spur-winged  Goose. 

Anas  gambensis,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  195. 

Anser  gambensis,  Jenyns,  Man.  B.  Vert.  An.  p.  326 ;  Flem.  Brit. 

An.  p.  128. 
Plectropterus  gambensis,  Steph.  Gen.  Zool.  xii.  p.  7, pL  36 ;  Keys. 

&  Bl.  Wirbelth.  Eur.  p.  84  ;  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  iii.  p.  604. 
Anser  spinosus,  Bonn.  Encyc.  Meth.  p.  118. 
Spur-winged  Goose,  Lath.  Gen.  Syn.  vi.  p.  452,  pi.  102;  Yarr.  Brit. 

B.  2  edit.  iii.  p.  177,  fig. 

(Cornwall). 

ii.  Anserinje. 
1.  CHENALOPEX. 

Chenalopex,  Steph.  Gen.  Zool.  xii.  pt  ii.  p.  41  (1824). 
Tadorna,  Boie,  Isis  (1826),  p.  981. 

1.  Chenalopex  jegyptiaca.    The  Egyptian  Goose. 

Anas  aegyptiaca,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  197. 

Anser  aegyptiacus,  Jenyns,  Man.  B.  Vert.  An.  p.  225  ;  Schley.  Rev. 

Crit.  des  Ois.  dEur  p.  111. 
Tadorna  aegyptiaca,  Boie,  Isis  (1826),  p.  981. 
Chenalopex  aegyptiaca,  Steph.  Gen.  Zool.  xii.  p.  43,  pi.  42;  Pr. 

Bonap.  Geogr.  Comp.  List  of  B.  p.  56 ;  Keys.  $-  Bl.  Wirbelth. 

Eur.  p.  84;  Schleg.  Rev.  Crit.  des  Ois.  d!Eur.  p.  Ill ;  Macgill 

Man.  N.  H.  Ornith.  ii.  p.  153 ;  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  iii.  p. 

605. 
Bernicla  aegyptiacus,  Eyton,  Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  65. 


CATALOGUE   OF   BRITISH   BIRDS.  203 

Anas  varia,  Bechst.  Ornith.  Taschenb.  ii.  p.  454. 
Anser  varius,  Meyer,  Taschenb,  Deuts.  Vog.  ii.  p.  562. 
Egyptian  Goose,  Bew.  Brit.  B.  (1804)  ii.  p.  287 ;  Yarr.  Brit.  B. 
2  edit.  iii.  p.  173,  fig. 

PI.  enl.  379  ;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  353. 

(Tweed,  at  Carham). 

2.  BERNICLA. 

Bernicla,  Steph.  Gen.  Zool.  xii.  p.  45  (1824). 
Chloephaga,  Eyton,  Monogr.  Anat.  (1838). 

a.  Bernicla. 

1.  Bebnicla  leucopsis.     The  Bernicle  Goose. 

Anas  erythropus,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  107. 

Anas  leucopsis,  Temm.  Man.  oVOrn.  1815,  p.  531. 

Anser  leucopsis,  Bechst.  Naturg.  Deuts.  iv.  p.  921 ;  Jenyns,  Man. 

B.  Vert.  Anim.  p.  224  ;  Keys.  $>  Bl.  Wirbelth.  Eur.  p.  83  ;  Naum. 

Vog.  Deuts.  (1842)  xi.  p.  378,  t.  291 ;  Schleg.  Rev.  Crit.  des 

Ois.  oVEur.  p.  109. 
Bernicla  leucopsis,  Bote,  Isis  (1822),  p.  563 ;  Kaup,  Naturl.  Syst. 

p.  25  ;  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts.  p.  847 ;  Eyton,  Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  62  ; 

2V.  Bonap.  Geogr.  Comp.  List  of  B.  p.  55  ;  Macgill.  Man.  2V.  H. 

Ornith.  ii.  p.  150  ;  G.  H.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  iii.  p.  607. 
Anser  Bernicla,  Leach,  Syst.  Cat.  Mam.  fy  B.  B.  M.  p.  37;  Flem. 

Brit.  An.  p.  127;  Pall.  Zoogr.  ii.  p.  230. 
Bernicla  erythropus,  Steph.  Gen.  Zool.  xii.  p.  49. 
Bernicla,  Bew.  Brit.  B.  (1804)  ii.  p.  307,  fig. 
Bernicle  Goose,  Mont.  Orn.  Diet. ;  Penn.  Brit.  Zool.  (1812)  ii.  p. 

237;  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  iii.  p.  161,  fig. 
Bernicle  Goose  or  Clakis,  Selby,  Brit.  Orn.  ii.  p.  268. 

PI.  enl.  855  ;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  250. 

a.  Devonshire.    From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

b.  .    Young.    From  Mr.  Bartlett's  collection. 

c.  Cumberland.    Male.    From  Mr.  J.  Baker's  collection. 

d.  Cumberland.    Female.    From  Mr.  J.  Baker's  collection. 

e.  Sternum.    England.    Presented  by  John  Bay,  Esq. 


204 


CATALOGUE    OF    BRITISH    RIRDS. 


15, 


2.  Bernicla  brent  a.    The  Brent  Goose. 

Bernicla  lorqoata,  Boie,  Isis  (1822),  p.  363;  Brehm,  \r6g.  Dealt* 

p.  851. 
Anas  hern  id  a,   Linn.  S,  N,  \.  p.  198;   Temm.  ATan.  d'Orn.    1 

p.  531. 
Anscr  feWQuatus,  Frkeh,  Vtio.  Dents,  ii.  p,  15$;  Nik.  Orit.  Swe. 

117;  Naum.  Vog.  Deutt.  (1842)  xi.  p.  891,  t.  292  ;  Jenytis^  Aft 

B.  Vert.  An,  p,  224, 
Bernicla  breula,  Steph.  Gen.  ZooL  xii.  p.  46  ;  EyUm,  Cat.  Brit.  Ii. 

p.  62 ;  Pr.  Bunap.  Geoyr.   Coutp,  Lht  af  B.  p.  56 ;  G.  R.  Gray, 

Gen.  of  B.  iii.  p.  607. 
Auser  brenta,  Leaeh,  Syst.  Cat.  Afam.  <)•  B.  /?.  AT.  p.  37 ;  Flern. 

Brit.  An.  p.  127  j  Pali  Zoogr.  ii.  p.  229;  Keys,  f  Bl.  Wirbelth. 

Eur.  p.  83, 
Anser  bernicla,  llliger,  Prod,  p.  277 ;  Schleg.  Rev.  Crit.  de$ 

dEur.  p.  HO. 
Bernicla  gliiucogaster,  Brmfat,  Vog*  Deute.  p.  849. 
Bernicla  micropua,  Bnhm7  Vog.  Dntts.  p.  849. 
Bernicla  platyuros,  Brakm*  I  d*j,  I  huts,  p.  850,  t  41,  f.  3. 
Bernicla  collnris,  Brehm^  Votj.  Deuts.  p.  y5l. 
Bernicla  m  elan  op  sis,  MaegifL  Man.  N.  II.  Omitk.  ii,  p.  15 1, 
Brent  Goose,  Afouf.   0m,  Die*.;  Bern.  Brit,  B.  (180  J)  ii.  p.  31 

fig.;  A*?m,  J?r/<.  Z™>/.  (1812)  ii.  p.  239;  Setby,  i?rt(.  0/ti.  ii   p 

271  ;    Ytnr.   Brit.  If.  2  edit.  iii.  p.  16#,  fig. 

P/.  m/.  342  ;  00*24,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  352, 

a,  5.  Devonshire.     From  Col.  MonLagu  e  collection, 
c — e.    Three  Trachea  (imperfect),    England, 

/.  Sternum.     England, 

3,  Bernicla  rhicollis.     The  Bed-breasted  Goose. 

p.  511  ;  Temm.  Alan.  d'Orn.  1815,  p. 


Anns  ruficollU,  GmeL  S.  N. 

Anas  torquata,  GmeL  Iter,  i.  p,  181,  t.  14, 

Anser  ruficollis,  Pail.  Spiv.  iv.  p,  12,  t  4;  Mem,  Ilrit.  An.  p.  I 
Jenym,  Man.   B.  Vert.  An.  p.  225  ;   Keys,  v  BL  Wirbelth.  Eu 
p.  83  ;  Avium.  Vog.  Deuts.  (1842)  xi.  p.  408,  l.  203  ;  Schleg.  Rev. 
Grit,  dvs  Ois.  d'Eur,  p.  Ill  ;  Mmailf.  Man.  N.  II.  Ornith.  ii.  p. 
152. 

Bernicla  ruficollis,  Baiey  Ixis  (1822),  p.  503  i  Steph.  Gen.  Zool,  x 
8,  pi.  43;  Brehm,   Vog,  Dents,  p.  852;  Pr.  Bo-nap,  GeoL 
Vamp,   List  of  B,  p.  50;  /  Brit.  B.  p.  62  ;  .1/ 

Man,  X.  H.  Omith.  ii.  p.  152  ;  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  iii.  p.  (307 


(er. 
.p. 

xii. 

fill. 
my 


CATALOGUE   OF    BRITISH   BIRDS.  205 

Bed-breasted  Goose,  Mont.  Orn.  Diet;  Bew.  Brit.  B.  (1804)  ii.  p. 
289,  fig.;  Penn.  Brit.  Zool.  (1812)  ii.  p.  241 ;  Selby,  Brit.  Orn. 
ii.  p.  275;  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  iii.  p.  171,  fig. 

Pall.  Spic.  vi.  t.  4 ;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  351. 

a.  Berwick.    From  Mr.  Bullock's  collection. 

4.  Bebnicla  canadensis.    The  Canada  Goose. 

Anas  canadensis,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  198. 

Cygnus  canadensis,  Steph.  Gen.  Zool.  xii.  p.  19 ;  Eyton,  Cat.  Brit. 

B.  p.  65 ;  Jenyns,  Man.  B.  Vert.  An.  p.  227. 
Anser  canadensis,  Flem.  Brit.  An.  p.  128 ;  Keys.  £•  Bl.  Wirbelth. 

Eur.  p.  82. 
Bernicla  canadensis,  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  iii.  p.  608. 
Cygnopsis  canadensis,  Brandt. 
Canada  Goose,  Bew.  Brit.  B.  (1804)  ii.  p.  283 ;  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit. 

iii.  p.  181,  fig. 

PL  enl.  346  ;  Edwards,  Birds,  pi.  151. 
a,  b.  Cumberland.    From  Mr.  J.  Baker's  collection. 

3.  ANSEB. 

Anser,  Briss.  Orn.  vi.  p.  262  (1760). 
Cygnus,  p.  Linn.  S.  N.  (1735). 
Cygnopsis,  Brandt  (1836). 

a.  Anser. 

1.  Anser  ferus.    The  Grey  lag  Goose. 

Anas  Anser  (ferus),  Gmel.  S.  N.  i.  p.  510;  Temm.  Man.  dfOrn. 

1815,  p.  526. 
Anser  ferus,  Steph.  Gen.  Zool.  xii.  p.  28,  pi.  41 ;  Jenyns,  Man.  B. 

Vert.  An.  p.  222;  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  iii.  p.  607. 
Anser  palustris,  Flem.  Brit.  An.  p.  126  ;  Eyton,  Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  62  ; 

Macgill.  Man.  N.  H.  Ornitk.  ii.  p.  147. 
Anser  cinereus,  Meyer,  Taschenb.  Dents,  ii.  p.  552 ;  Bote,  Isis  (1822), 

p.  563 ;  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts.  p.  835 ;  Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr.  Comp. 

List  of  B.  p.  55;  Keys.  $-  Bl.  Wirbelth.  Eur.  p.  83;  Naum.  Vog. 

Deuts.  (1843)  xi.  p.  229,  t.  285. 
Anser  sylvestris,  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts.  p.  836. 


206 


CATALOGUE    OF    DRITTSII    BIRDS, 


Anser  vulgaris,  Path  Zoogr,  ii.  p.  222. 

Grey  Lag  Goose,  Mont.  Orti.  DlcL;  Bcw.  BriL  B.  (1804)  ii.  p. 

202,  %;    Pen*.  BriL  ZooL  (1812)  ii.    p.  228;    S«?%,  Brit. 

Orn,  ii.  p.  26 i  ;   1  am  Z*r*7.  5.  2  edit  iii.  p.  140,  fig. 

GWcf,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  347. 
a.  Great  Britain. 

2.  Anser  segetum.     The  Bean  Goose. 

Anus  segetum,  Gmet.  S.  N.  i.  p.  512;  Temm.  Man.  (COrn.  1816,  | 

"7. 
Anser  segeturn,  Meyer \  Tasehenh.  Deuts.  ii.  p.  554  ;  Leach ,  Sy$[ 

Cat.  Mam.  tr  B.  B.  M.  p.  36;  Bole,  his  (1822),  p.  364;  Step' 
.   ZooL  Kit.  p.  26:  Bnkui^  V'mj.  DeuUt.  p.  838 ;  Pr.  B< 

Geogr.  Camp.  Lht  of  B.  \k  55  ;  ffytoit,  Cat.  Brit.   B.  p.   61 ; 

Jenyns,  Man.  B.  Vert.  An.  p.  222  -,  Keys.  4'  BL  Wirbelth.  Eur. 

p.  83;  SchUa.  Rev.  (tit.  den  Ois.  d'Eur.  p.  109  j  Macgill.  Man. 

N.  H.  Ornith.  ii,  p.  147;  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  iii,  p.  607, 
Anser  ferns,  Fttm.  Brit.  An.  p.  126. 
Anser  nrvensis,    Brehmt   Vog*   Deuts.  p.  839;  Naum.  Vhg.  Deuts. 

(1842)  xi.  p.  277,  t.  2Hfi, 
Anser  rufescens,  Brehmt  Vog.  Deuts.  p.  A3  8. 
Anser  platyunxs  Brehm,  Vog.  DeuU*  p.  837. 
Bean  Goose,  Mont,  Orn.  Diet.;  Beiv.  BriL  B.  (1804)   ii.  p,  306 

Penn.  Brit.  Zooi.  (1812)  n.  p.  233,  pL  3W ;  Selby,  BriL  Dm. 

p.  263  j  Yarr.  BriL  B.  2  edit.  iii.  p.  148,  fig. 

,7.  085 1  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  348. 

a,  h.  Great  Britain. 

ttt  Great  Britain.  Young".  From  Mr.  Harriett's  collection. 
ff  Great  Britain.  Male.  From  Mr.  J.  Baker's  collection. 
e,  f.  Two  tracbetp.     England. 


3.  Anser  buachyrhvncuus.     The  Pink-footed  Goose, 

Anser  bruchyrlinchus,  BailL  M6m,  de  la  Soc.  deimrf.  d'Abbet 

p.       j   Temm.  Man.  d'Orn.  iv.  p.  520;  Schleg.  Rev.  Crit.  des  Ou 
&Eur.  p.  110;  Macgill  Man.  N.  H,  Ornith.  ii.  p.  148;  G.  R. 
fffroi  B.  iii.  p.  607. 

Anser  phceiricopns,  BartL  Proc.  Z.  S.  1839,  p.  3. 

Anser  segetum,  Naum.  Vbg.  Deutx.  (1842)  xi.  t.  287. 

Pink-footed  Goose,  Yarr.  BriL  B.  2  edit.  iii.  p,  153,  fig. 


CATALOGUE   OF  BRITISH  BIRDS.  207 

a.  Great  Britain. 

b.  Leadenhall  Market    Male.    From  Mr.  J.  Baker's  collection. 

c.  Leadenhall  Market.    Female.    From  Mr.  J.  Baker's  collection. 

d.  Sternum.    England.    Presented  by  John  Ray,  Esq. 

4.  Anser  ebythrofus.     The  White-fronted  Goose. 

Anas  albifrons,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  609;  Temm.  Man.  d'Orn.  1815, 

p.  529. 
Anas  erythropus,  Linn.  Faun.  Suec.  No.  116. 
Anser  albifrons,  Bechst.  Naturg.  Deut*.  iv.  p.  898 ;  Leach,  Syst.  Cat. 

Mam.  £  B.  B.  M.  p.  36 ;  Boie,  Isis  (1822),  p.  563 ;  Steph.  Gen. 

Zool.  zii.  p.  25  ;  Brehm,  Vog.  Dents,  p.  843 ;  Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr. 

Comp.  List  of  B.  p.  55 ;  Jenyns,  Man.  B.  Vert.  An.  p.  222 ; 

Keys.  £  Bl.  Wirbelth.  Eur.  p.  83;  Naum.  Vog.  DeuU.  (1842) 

xi.  p.  352,  t.  289;  Schleg.  Rev.  Crit.  des  Ois.  oVEur.  p.  110 ; 

Macgill.  Man.  N.  H.  Ornith.  ii.  p.  149. 
Anser  erythropus,  Flem.  Brit.  An.  p.  127 ;  Eyton,  Cat.  Brit  B.  p. 

62;  G.R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  iii.  p.  607. 
White-fronted  Goose,  Mont.  Orn.  Diet;  Penn.  Brit.  Zool.  (1812) 

ii.  p.  235 ;  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  iii.  p.  157. 
White-fronted  Wild  Goose,  Bew.  Brit.  B.  (1804)  ii.  p.  305 ;  Selby, 

Brit.  Orn.  ii.  p.  266. 

Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  289. 

a.  Wiltshire.    From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

b.  Wales.    From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 
c%  Great  Britain. 

d.  Trachea.     England. 

e.  Sternum.    England.    Presented  by  John  Ray,  Esq. 


b.  CYGNOPSIS. 

5.  Anser  cygnoides.    The  Chinese  Goose. 

Anas  cygno'ides,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  194. 

Cygnus  guineensis,  Eyton,  Cat.  Brit,  B.  p.  65  ;  Jenyns,  Man.  B. 

Vert.  An.  p.  226. 
Cygnus  sinensis,  Steph.  Gen.  Zool.  xii.  p.  22,  pi.  40. 
Anser  hispanicus,  Flem.  Brit.  An.  p.  128. 
Anser  cygnoides,  Pall.  Zoogr.  ii.  p.  218;  Keys.  SfBl.  Wirbelth.  Eur. 

p.  82 ;  G.  R  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  iii.  p.  607. 
Cygnopsis  cygnoides,  Brandt. 

T  2 


208 


CATALOGUE    OP   BRITISH    BIRDS. 


Swan  Goose,  Bew,  Brit.  B.  (1804)  ii.  p.  281. 
Chinese  Goose,  Latk.  Gen.  Syn»  v\,  p.  447. 

a.  Liphook,  Hanls.     Presented  by  Thomas  Butler,  Esq. 


iii,  CygniNjE. 
U  CYGNUS. 


Ojgnits.  Linn,  8.  N.  (1735) 
Olor,  Wagl.  hit  (1832),  p.  1234. 
Chenupis*  Wa9L  Ids  (1832),  p.  1234 


a 


a.  Olor. 

1.  Cygnub  ferus.     The  Whistling  Swan. 

Anas  cygnus,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  194  ;  Temm.  Man.  d'Orn,  1816,  ii.  p 

539. 
Cvgnus  ferns,  Leach,  St/st.  Vat.  Mam.  £  B.  B.  M.  p.  37  \  St 
Zwrtt  xii.  p.  10,  pi  37  ;  Fh'm.BriL  An.  p.  128 

Brit.  B.    ]k  02  ;    Jcnt/m,  Man.  B.    Vert.  An,  p.  227 ;    G.   R 

Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  iii.  p.  610. 
Cygnus  music  us,  Bechtt,  Naturg.  Deuts.   iv.  p.  830  ;  JBoit,    1st* 

(1822),  p.  563;  Brehm,  V%$\   Dents,  p.  831  ;  Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr, 
omp.  List  of  B.  p.  69;  Keys,  f  BL   Wirbelth,  Eur.  p 

Schley.  Bet,  Crib  des  Ou.  d Eur.  p.  112;  MacgilL  Man.  N. 

Ornith.  ii.  p,  1  jK. 
Cygnus  melanofhyncDUS,  Wolf  mid  Meyer,  Taschenb.  ii.  p.  498. 
OJor  musicus,  11%/.  i#tf  (1832),  p.  12-ii. 
Cygnus  olor,  PaV.  Z&Ogr.  ii.  p.  21  L 
Cygnus  xanthorhinus,  Xmnn.  I -'i^/.  /)enf*.  (1842)  xi,  p.  478,  t.  29i 
Whistling  Swan  or  Wild  Swan,  Mont  Orn,  Diet, 
Wild   Swan,  Hew.  Brit.  B.  (1804)  ii.  p.  272;  Penn.  Brit.  Zoo 

(1812)  ii.  p.  218. 
Whistling  Swan,  Solby*  Brit.  Orn.  ii.  p.  278. 
The  Hooper,  Elk,  or  Whistling  Swan,  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit  iii,  p 

187,  fig. 

Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  355. 

a.  Wiltshire,     From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

b.  VUyliugs  Island.     Presented  by  J.  B,  Tymlale,  Esq. 
r.  Great  Britain.     Young.     From  Mr.  Leadbeaters  collection 


CATALOGUE   OF  BRITISH  BIRDS.  209 

2.  Cygnus  americanus.     The  American  Swan. 

Cygnus  americanus,  Sharpless,  Amer.  Journ.  Sci.  $*  Arts,  xxii. 
p.  ;  Audub.  B.  of  Amer.  pi. ;  Macgill.  Man.  N.  H.  Ornith.  ii. 
p.  157. 

(Edinburgh). 

b.  Cygnus. 
3.  Cygnus  olor.    The  Mute  Swan. 

Anas  olor,  Gmel.  S.  N.  i.  p.  501 ;  Temm.  Man.  d'Orn.  1815,  p. 

523. 
Cygnus  gibbus,  Bech&t.  Naturg.  Deuts.  iv.  p.  815 ;  Brehm,  Vog. 

Deuts.  p.  829. 
Cygnus  olor,  Bote,  Isis  (1822),  p.  563 ;  Steph.  Gen.  Zool.  xii.  p. 

15,  pi.  38 ;  Jenyns,  Man.  B.  Vert.  An.  p.  228 ;  Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr. 

Corny.  List  of  B.  p.  55 ;   Keys.  $-  Bl.   Wirbelth.  Eur.  p.  82 ; 

Schlea.  Rev.  Crit.  des  Ois.  a  Eur.  p.  110;  Naum.  Vog.  Deuts. 

(1842)  xi.  p.  442,  t.  295;  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  iii.  p.  610. 
Cygnus  mansuetus,  Flem.  Brit.  An.  p.  126. 
Cygnus  sibilus,  Pall.  Zoogr.  ii.  p.  215. 
Mute  Swan,  Bew.  Brit.  B.  (1804)  ii.  p.  277,  fig. ;  Yarr.  Brit.  B. 

2  edit.  iii.  p.  205,  fig. 
Tame  Swan,  Penn.  Brit.  Zool.  (1812)  ii.  p.  221. 

PL  enl.  913 ;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  354. 

a.  Great  Britain. 

b.  Great  Britain.    Presented  by  Dr.  Dowler. 

c.  Skeleton.    England. 

?4.  Cygnus  immutabilis.    The  Changeless  Swan. 

Cygnus  immutabilis,  Yarr.  Proc.  Z.  S.  1838,  p.  19 ;  Pr.  Bonap. 

Geogr.  Comp.  List  of  B.  p.  55 ;  Macgill.  Man.  N.  H.  Ornith.  ii. 

p.  156;  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  iii.  p.  610. 
Cygnus  olor  immutabilis,  Schleg.  Rev.  Crit.  des  Ois.  d'Eur.  p.  112. 
Polish  Swan,  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  iii.  p.  225,  fig. 

(East  Coast  of  England). 


t3 


210 


CATALOGUE    OF    BRITISH    BIRDS. 


5,  Cygnus  mi**  ok.    Bewick's  Swan. 

Cyguus  islandicus,  Brehm,  Viitj,  Deuts.jp.  832,  L  41,  f.  I. 

Cygmis  minor,  Keys.  J-  BL  Wirbelth.  Eur.  p.  82  j  G.12,  Gray,  Gen 

fff  B.  iii,  p.  010. 
Cygnus  muaictu  minor,  Schleg.  /far.  Crit.  dea  Ois.  dyEur»  p.  1 12. 
Cygmis  melflnorhinus,  Nattm,  Vo§,  Dents.  (1842)  xi,  p.  4?»7,  t,  207 
Cyfrnus  Bewicltii,  Yarr.  Linn.  Trans.  1830,  p.  445;  Eyton,  Hut.  R. 

Brit.  B.   p.  86,  fig.;  Et/ton,   Cat.   Brit.   B.  p.  63]  Pr.  Bonap, 

Geogr.  Comp.  List  of  B.  p.  55  ;  /tfftyiw,  Man.  Ii.  Vert*  An.  p, 

MacgilL  31  an.  N.  IL  Ornith.  Li.  p.  159. 
CygTlttS  imisiciis,  Fakers  Prodr.  p.  81. 
Cygnus  o!or,  /3.  minor,  Pa//.  Zouyr.  ii.  p,  214. 
New  species  of  Swan,  Ftftaff,  Tram,  Nat.  Hist.  Soc.  North,  i.  p. 
Bewick's  Swan,  /«rt£  $•  S«6j/j  litustr.  Ornith.  pi,  95  ;  Stafty,  //rif 

Oni.  ii.  p,  384  ;    Yarr.  BrU.  B.  2  edit.  iii.  p.  194,  ^. 

Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  356. 

a.  Great  Britain,  Presented  by  W.  Yarrell,  Esq. 
I.  Great  Britain.  From  Mr.  Bartktl*s  collection. 
c.  Skeleton.     England, 


IV.    As ATI S&. 

1.  TADORNA. 

Tadorna,  F/em.  Phil,  of  ZqoI  ii.  p.  960  (1622). 
Vulpanser,  Aey*.  4 -  J3/?  Wirbelth.  But.  p.  84  (1840), 


1.  Tadorna  vulpanser.     The  Common  Shieldrake. 

Anas  ladomt,  Lirm.  .S\  N.  i.  p.  195;  Twnm.  Man.  tfOrn.  1815, 
536;  I**?A,  St/sL  Cat.  Mam.   Sr  B.  B.  M.  p.  38;  ATaui7».  fp 
Deuts.  (1842)  xl  p.  534,  t.  208  ;  ~#a%.  ifru.  Crit.  da 


1$,  d*Ev 


p.  95. 


Anav  coinuta,  *S\  (?.  Gmd.  Rein,  ii,  p.  185,  t.  19. 

Tadorna  farailiaris,  Boie,  I  sis  (1822)  p,  563. 

Tadorn  i  Belkmii,  Steph.  Gm.  Zool.  xii,  p.  72,  pi.  45  ;  Jenyns,  Ma 

n.  VrrL  An.  p.  229;  Et/ton,  <ut.  Brit.  B.  p,  <>K 
Tadorna  vulpanser,  Flem.  Brit.  An.  p.  122 )  Pr.   Bon< 

up.  List  of  B.  p.  56;  Macgitt.  Man.  AT.  //.  Ornith.  ii    p.  l 

G\  7>\  r; rat;,  Gen.  of  B.  iii.  p/<313. 
Vnlp.niMT  tadorna,  A>//,«.  J-  ///.  Wirbelth.  Eur.  p.  84. 
Tadorna  gibbera,  Brehm,  Vbg.  Deuts.  p.  856,  t.  42,  f.  1 . 


CATALOGUE   OF  BRITISH  BIRDS.  211 

Tadorna  littoralis,  Brehm,  Vog.  Deutt.  p.  857. 

Tadorna  maritima,  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts.  p.  858. 

Shieldrake,  Mont.  Orn.  Diet. ;  Bew.  Brit.  B.  (1804)  ii.  p.  341,  fig. ; 

Penn.  Brit.  Zool.  (1812)  ii.  p.  256. 
Common  Shieldrake,  Selby,  Brit.  Orn.  ii.  p.  289. 
Common  Shell  drake,  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  iii.  p.  235,  fig. 

PI.  enl.  53  ;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  357. 

a.  Scotland.     From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

b.  Great  Britain. 

c.  Hay  ling's  Island.    Presented  by  J.  W.  Tjrndale,  Esq. 
e.  Great  Britain.    Presented  by  J.  Gould,  Esq. 

/,  g.  Kirkwall.    Very  young.    From  Mr.  J.  Baker's  collection. 

h — k.  Four  tracheae.    England. 

/.  Sternum.    England.    Presented  by  John  Bay,  Esq. 

2.  CASARKA. 
Casarka,  Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr.  Comp.  List  of  B.  p.  56  (1838). 

1.  Casarka  rutila.    The  Ruddy  Shieldrake. 

Anas  rutila,  Pall.  Nov.  Comm.  Petrop.  xiv.  p.  579,  t.  22,  £  1 ;  Naum. 

Vog.  Deuts.  (1842)  xi.  p.  564,  t.  299;  Schleg.  Rev.  Crit.  des  Ois. 

<TEur.  p.  116. 
Anas  casarca,  Linn.  S.  N.  App.  iii.  p.  224. 
Tadorna  rutila,  Boie,  Ids  (1822),  p.  563 ;  Steph.  Gen.  Zool.  xii;  p. 

71 ;  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts.  p.  859 ;  Jenyns,  Man.  B.  Vert.  An.  p. 

229;  Eyton,  Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  61. 
Vulpanser  rutila,  Keys,  fy  Bl.  Wirbelth.  Eur.  p.  84. 
Tadorna  casarca,  Mdcgill.  Man.  N.  H.  Ornith.  ii.  p.  163. 
Casarca  rutila,  Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr.  Comp.  List,  of  B.  p.  56 ;  G.  R. 

Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  iii.  p.  613. 
Ferrugineous  Duck,  Mont.  Orn.  Diet. ;  Bew.  Brit.  B.  (1804)  ii. 

p.  359. 
Red  Duck,  Penn.  Brit.  Zool.  (1812)  ii.  p.  272  ? 
Ruddy  or  Casarka  Shieldrake,  Selby,  Brit.  Orn.  ii.  p.  293. 
Ruddy  Shieldrake,  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  iii.  p.  230,  fig. 

Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  358. 

(Dorsetshire  and  Suffolk). 


CATALOGUE    OF    BRITISH    BIRDS, 


3.  MARECA. 


Mareca,  Steph.  Gen.  Zool.  xii.  p.  130  (1824). 

Penelope,  Raup,  NaturL  Syst.  der  Eur.  Thier.  p.  31  (1829). 


1.  Mareca  penelopb.     The  Wigeou. 

Anas  penelope,  Linn,  S.  N.  i.  p.  202;  Temm.  Man.  d'Orn.  1815* 
p.  642]  Leach,  St/st.  Cat.  Mam.  $*  B.  B.  M.  p.  37  ;  Bote, 
(1822),  p.  564  ;  Ptem.  Brit,  An.  p.  124  ;  Brehm,  Vjfa.  Dcutt. 
p.  874;  Kei/x.  $  Bl,  Wirbeltk.  Eur.  p.  84;  Nauvt.  Voff.  Deutt, 
(1842)  xi.  p.  724,  t.  305;  Schleg.  Rev.  Crit.  des  Oh.  d'Eo,.  p. 
114. 

Mareca  fistularis,  Steph.  Gen.  Zool.  xii.  p.  131,  pL  50. 

Mareca  penelope,  S*lby%  Brit,  Om,  ii.  p.  324;  Jenyns,  Alan, 
Vert.  An.  p.  230" ;  Eyton,  Cat.  Brit.  R  p.  59  ;   Pr.  BoftOf.  Geo^ 
Comp,  List  of  B.  p.  §6  ;  Mm  gill.   Man.  N,  1L  Ornit/i.  ii.  p,  174  : 
G.  A.  Gray]  Gen.  of  B.  Hi,  p,  613. 

Anas  Kngolkli,  Gmd.  S.  N.  i.  p.  527;  Bream,  Vbg.  Deuts.  p.  872. 

Anas  fistularis,  Brehm,  I  p.  874. 

Wigeoo,  JUbnf.  Ont.  Z>ie*. ;  Bew.  Brit.  B.  (1804)  ii.  p.  352.  Jig 
Penn.  Brit  Zool.  (1812)  ii.  p.  273;  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit  " 
286,  fig. 

Common  Wigeoo,  Sethi/,  Brit.  Orn.  ii.  p.  324, 

PL  enl.  825 ;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pL  359. 

a — c.  Devonshire.     From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

d.  Trachea.     England. 

e.  Trachea     England.     Presented  by  T.  Ingall,  Esq. 
/.  Sternum.     England.     Presented  by  T.  In  gall,  Esq. 
g.  Sternum.     England. 


urx. 

I 


2.  Makeoa  amebicana.     The  American  Wigeon. 

Anas  americana,  GmeL  S.  N.  i.  p.  526 ;    Wilt.  Amer,  Orn.  pi. 

4;  Schlcg.  lie  J  Eur.  p.  114. 

Mareca  americana.  Steph,  Qm*  Zool.  xii.  p.  135 ;  Thompson^  Ann. 

&  Mag,   NaL  HUL    1845,  p.  310;  G.  R.  Gray,   Gen.  of  B.  ill 

p.  813. 
American  Wigeon,  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  iii.  p.  202,  fig. 

PL  enl,  955. 

(Laodon  Market). 


CATALOGUE   OF  BRITISH  BIRDS.  213 


4.  DAFILA. 

Dafila,  Leach,  Steph.  Gen.  Zool.  xii.  p.  126  (1824). 
Trachelonetta,  Kaup,  NaturL  Syst.  der  Eur.  Thier.  p.  115  (1829). 
Phasianurus,  Wagl.  Isis  (1832),  p.  1235. 
Pcecilonetta,  Eyton,  Monogr.  of  Anat.  p.  (1838). 

1.  Dafila  acuta.    The  Pin-tailed  Duck. 

Anas  acuta,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  202 ;  Temm.  Man.  <£Orn.  1815,  p. 
540 ;  Bote,  Isis  (1822),  p.  564 ;  Flem.  Brit.  An.  p.  124 ;  Brehm, 
Tog.  Dents.,  p.  866 ;  Jenyns,  Man.  B.  Vert.  An.  p.  232 ;  Keys.  <$• 
Bl.  Wirbelth.  Eur.  p.  85;  Naum.  Vbg.  Dents.  (1842)  xi.  p.  638, 
t.  301 ;  Schleg.  Rev.  Crit.  des  Ois.  d!Eur.  p.  1 15. 

Dafila  caudacuta,  Steph.  Gen.  Zool.  xii.  p.  127,  pi.  49. 

Dafila  acuta,  Eyton,  Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  60;  Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr. 
Comp.  List  of  B.  p.  56;  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  ofB.  iiL  p.  615. 

Anas  caudacuta,  Leach,  Syst.  Cat.  Mam.  fy  B.  B.  M.  p.  38 ;  Pall. 
Zoogr.  ii.  p.  280. 

Anas  longicauda  (Briss.),  Brehm,  V'og.  Deuts.  p.  868.  x 

Trachelonetta  acuta,  Kaup,  NaturL  Syst.  p.  115. 

Anas  caudata,  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts.  p.  869. 

Querquedula  caudacuta,  Macgill.  Man.  N.  H.  Ornith.  ii.  p.  170. 

Querquedula  acuta,  Selby,  Brit.  Orn.  ii.  p.  311. 

Phasianurus  acutus,  Wagl.  Isis  (1 832),  p.  1235. 

Pintail  Duck,  Mont.  Orn.  Diet.;  Bew.  Brit.  B.  (1804)  ii.  p.  360, 
fig.;  Penn.  Brit.  Zool.  (1812)  ii.  p.  266;  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit, 
iii.  p.  253,  fig. 

Common  Pintail,  Selby,  Brit.  Orn.  ii.  p.  311. 

PL  enl.  954  ;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  365. 

a.  Devonshire.     Male.    From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

b.  Kent.    Male. 

c.  Surrey.    Female. 

d.  ? 

e.  Trachea.     England. 

/.   Sternum.    England.    Presented  by  T.  Ingall,  Esq. 
g.  Sternum.    England.    Presented  by  John  Ray,  Esq. 


214 


CATALOGUE    OP    BRITISH    BIRDS, 


6.    ANAS. 


Anas,  Linn.  S.  N.  (1735). 
Boschas,  Swains.  (1831). 


1.  Anas  boschas.     The  Wild  Duck. 

Anas  boschas,  Linn.  S.  N.   L  p.  205;  Temm.  Man.  d'Orn.   1815, 
p.  537 ;  Bote,  Isis  (1822),  p.  564  j  Steph.  Gen.  ZooL  xii.  p.  84  ; 


,.p. 

Jem 


Flem.  Brit.  An.  p.  123;  Brekm,  V6g,  Deuts.  p.  862;  Jenifns, 
Man.  B.  Vert.  An.  p.  233;  Pr.  Bonap.  Gcogr,  vamp.  List  of  B. 
p.  56 ;  Et/ton.  Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  01  ;  Ket/s.  J  BL  IVirbvlth.  Eur.  p, 


85  ;  Naum.  Vm.  Deutt.  (1842),  xi.  p.  .575,  t.  300;  Schlea.  Rev. 

CriL  des  (Ms.  d'Eur.  p.  It3;  MaeailL  Man.  N.  H.  Omith.  ii.  ] 

tmi  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  iii.  p.  615. 
Anas  fera,  Leach,  &yst.  Cat.  Mam.  V  B.  B.  M.  p.  39. 
Anas  adunca,  Linn,  tit,  N.  i.  p.  206;  Jenyns,  Man.  B.  Vert.  An. 

p.  234 ;  Don.  Brit.  Birds,  ix.  pi,  218. 
Anas  arcbihoschas,  Brehm,  Vihj.  DeuU.  p,  862,  t.  42,  f,  2. 
Anns  subboschas,  Brehm,  Yog,  Dents,  p.  864. 
Anas  con  boschas,  Brehm,  Vbo.  Dents,  p.  865. 
Common  or  Wild  Duck,  Mont.  Orn.  Did.;  Selbi/,  Brit.  Orn.  ii. 

p,  305. 
Mallard,  Bew.  Brit.  B.  (1804)  ii.   p.  327,  fig.;   Penn.  Brit.  ZooL 

(1812)  ii.  p.  258,  pi.  43. 
Wild  Duck,  Yarr.  Brit.  B»  2  edit.  iii.  p.  264,  fig. 

PI  enL  776,  777  j  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  361. 

a,  b.  Devonshire.    From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

c.  Surrey. 

d.  Cambridgeshire.     Male.     From  Mr.  J.  Baker's  collection. 

e.  Kirkwall.    From  Mr.  J.  Baker's  collection. 
/,  Lincolnshire.     Variety.     Presented  by  —  Dashwood,  Esq. 
g.  Isle  of  Wight.     Variety.     Presented  by  —  Cole,  Esq, 
h.  Great  Britain.     Variety.     From  Mr.  J,  Bakers  collection, 
■i.  Sternum.     England.     Presented  by  T.  Ingall,  Esq. 
j — to.  Four  tracheal     England. 

w.  Sternum.     England.     Presented  hy  John  Ray,  Esq, 
o.  Skull     England.     Presented  by  John  Ray,  Esq, 


CATALOGUE   OF   BRITISH  BIRDS.  215 


6.  QUERQUEDULA. 

Querquedula,  Steph.  Gen.  Zool.  xii.  p.  142  (1824). 
Nettion,  Roup,  Naturl.  Syst.derEur.  Thier.  p.  95  (1829). 

1.  Querquedula  crecca.    The  Teal. 

Anas  crecca,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  204 ;  Temm.  Man.  d°Orn.  1815,  p. 

647;  Leach,  Syst.  Cat.  Mam.  $  B.  B.  Mi  p.  38  ;  Boie,  Ins 

(1822),  p.  564  ;  Flem.  Brit.  An.  p.  125  ;  Brehm,  Tog.  Deuts.  p. 

884;  Jenyns,  Man.  B.  Vert.  An.  p.  235 ;  Keys.  $  Bl.  Wirbelth. 

Eur.  p.  85;  Naum.  Tog.  Deuts.  (1842)  xi.    p.  701,   t   304; 

Schleg.  Rev.  Orit.  des  Ois.  a9 Eur.  p.  113. 
Querquedula  crecca,  Steph.  Gen.  Zool.  xii.  p.  146;  Pr.  Bonap. 

Geogr.  Corny.  List  of  B.  p.  57 ;  Eyton,  Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  60  ; 

Macgill.  Man.  N  H.  Ornith.  ii.  p.  167;  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B. 

iii.  p.  616. 
Querquedula  subcrecca,  Brehm,  Tog.  Deuts.  p.  885,  t.  42,  f.  4. 
Querquedula  creccoides,  Brehm,  Tog.  Deuts.  p.  886. 
Nettion  crecca,  Kaup,  Naturl.  Syst.  p.  95. 
Teal,  Mont.  Orn.  Diet. ;  Bew.  Brit.  B.  (1804)   ii.  p.  376,  fig. ; 

Penn.  Brit.  Zool.  (1812)  ii.  p.  279;  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  iii.  p. 

281,  fig. 
Common  Teal,  Selby,  Brit.  Orn.  ii.  p.  315. 

PL  enl.  947 ;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  362. 

a.  Carmarthenshire.    From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

b.  Great  Britain.    Presented  by  W.  Yarrell,  Esq. 

c.  Kirkwall.    From  Mr.  J.  Baker's  collection. 

d—f.  Kirkwall.    Very  young.    From  Mr.  J.  Baker's  collection. 

g,  h.  Two  tracheae.    England. 

i.  Sternum.     England.    Presented  by  T.  Ingall,  Esq. 

j.  Sternum.    England.    Presented  by  John  %ay>  Esq. 

k.  Skull.    England.    Presented  by  John  Bay,  Esq. 

2  ?  Querquedula  bimaculata.    The  Bimaculated  Duck. 

Anas  glocitans  (non  Pallas),  Flem.  Brit.  An.  p.  125 ;  Jenyns,  Man. 

B.  Vert.  An.  p.  232  ;  Temm.  Man.  cCOrn.  (1840)  p.  533. 
Anas  bimaculata  (Penn.P),  Keys.  $-  BL  Wirbelth.  Eur.  p.  85; 

Schleg.  Rev.  Crit.  des  Ois.  d'Eur.  p.  113. 
Mareca  ?  glocitans,  Steph.  Gen.  Zool.  xii.  p.  140  ? 


216 


CATALOG  OB    OF    BRITISH    BIRDS. 


Qucrquedula  glocitans,  Vigors,  Linn.  Trans,  xiv.  p.  559  j  Pr.  Bonap. 

Geogr.   Camp.  List  of  B.  p.  57;    EytOK,    Cat,  Brit.   B.  p.  60; 

MactjUL  Man.  A\  //.  Qrnith,  Y\t   y 
Querqucduht  biraaeulata,  Q,  R.  6Tray,  Gen.  nf  B.  iii.  p.  616. 
Bimaculated  Duck,  Pain.  Brit.  ZooL  (1770)  ii.  p.  510,  pL  100,1 

287;  Mont.  Orn.DicL;   0m.  Brit.  B.  (1804)  ii.  p.  355 ;  Penn 

Brit.  Zool.  (1812)  ii.  p.  274  ;   Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  iii.  p.  " 

iig,;  Zoologist,  1*47,  p.  M&& 
Bimacalated  Teal,  Sdhg,  Brit.  Ohl  ii.  p.  321. 

Gould,  B.  of  Eur,  pi.  363. 
(Essex,  &c.) 

7.  PTERQCYANEA. 

Ptcrocyanea,  Pr.  Bonap.  (1842). 

Cyanopterus,  Eyton,  Monogr.  Anatida,  p.  130  (1838). 


1.  Ptebocvanea  ci ecu.    The  Garganey. 

Anas  querqueduln,  Linn.  S.  N.  \.  p.  203;  Temm.Man,  d*Orn.  1815 
p.  545  ;  Leach,   Si/st.   Cat.  Mam.  V  B.   B.  M.   p.  38  ;   B 
(1822),  p.  564;  Mem.  Brit.  An.  p.  125  ;  Jmynx,  Man.  B 
An.   p.  234  ;  Keys.   ,}-    Bl.  Wirbelth.    Eur.   p.   84  ;  Nam*.    V% 
vU.  (1842)  xl  p.  677,  t.  303;  &?£%,  /frv.   CWf.  <&#    " 
rf'iiW.  p.  116. 

Anas  cireia,  Linn.  S   S.  L  p.  204. 

Querquedola  cireia,  Steph,  Gen.  ZooL  xii.  p.  143,  pi*  51  ;  Brehn 
VYuh  Dtuts.  p.  681  J  /?yfu»,  Ca*.  ZJWrf.  U,  p.  00;  MtugilL  Ma 
N.'H.  Ornith,  ii.  p.  108. 

Cyanopterus  cireia,  Eg  ton,  Monogr.  An  a  I  idee ,  p .  1 30 ;  Pr.  Bonap . 
Geogr,  Com  p.  List  of  B.  p.  57, 

Pteroeyanea  cireia,  Pr.  Bonap.;  Q.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  iii.  p.  KIT 

Querquedala  gkiucopleros,  Brefan^  V'og.  Deuts.  p.  8 

Querquedula  scapula  ris,  Brehm,   Vog.  Units,  p.  8t 

Garganev,  Mont.  Om.  Diet. ;  Bew.  Brit.  B.  (1804)  ii.  p.  374,  6g 
Penn.'Brtt.  ZooL  (1812)  ii.  p.  277,  pi.  46,  f.  J  ;  Yarr.  Brit,  < 
2  edit,  iii-  p.  277,  fig. 

Garganey  Teal,  Selby,  Brit.  Om.  ii.  p.  318. 

PL  ml.  946;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  yl  304. 

a,  Somersetshire.     From,  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

b.  London  Market.     Male.     From  Mr.  J,  Baker's  collection. 


CATALOGUE   OF  BBITISH  BIRDS.  217 

c.  London  Market.    Female.    From  Mr.  J.  Baker's  collection. 

d,  e.  Two  tracheae.    England. 

/.  Sternum.    England.    Presented  by  T.  In  gall,  Esq. 
g.  Sternum.    England.    Presented  by  John  Bay,  Esq. 

8.  AIX. 

Aix,  Bote,  Isis  (1828),  p.  329. 

Dendronessa,  Swains.  Fauna  Bor.  Amer.  ii.  p.  497  (1831). 

Lampronessa,  Wagl.  Isis  (1832),  p.  282. 

1.  Aix  sponsa.    The  Summer  Duck. 

Anas  sponsa,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  207 ;  Keys,  j-  Bl.  Wirbelth.  Eur. 

p.  84. 
Aix  sponsa,  Boie,  Isis  (1828),  p.  329;  Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr.  Comp. 

List  ofB.  p.  57 ;  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  iii.  p.  614. 
Dendronessa  sponsa,  Swains.  Faun.  Bor.  Amer.  p.  446;  Jenyns, 

Man.  B.  Vert.  An.  p.  237. 
Lampronessa  sponsa,  Wagl.  Isis  (1832),  p.  282. 
Summer  Duck,  Lath.  Syn.  iii.  p.  546. 

Pl.enl.  980,  981. 

(Dorking,  Surrey). 

9.  CHAULELASMUS. 

Chaulelasmus,  G.  R.  Gray,  Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr.  Comp.  List  of  B.  p. 

68  (1838). 
Chauliodus,  Swains.  Fauna  Bor.  Amer.  p.  440  (1831). 
Ktinorhynchus,  Fly  ton,  Monogr.  Anatidm,  p.        (1838). 

'  1.  Chaulelasmus  strepera.     The  Gadwall. 

Anas  strepera,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  200;  Temm.  Man.  dOvn.  1815,  p. 

539 ;  Leach,  Syst.  Cat.  Mam.  &  B.  B.  M.  p.  38 ;  Boie,  Isis 

(1822),  p.  564  ;  Steph.  Gen.  Zool.  xii.  p.  103  ;  Flem.  Brit.  An.  p. 

124 ;  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts.  p.  870 ;  Jenyns,  Man.  B.  Vert.  An.  p. 

231  ;  Keys.  $•  Bl.  Wirbelth.  Eur.  p.  85 ;  Naum.  Vog.  Deuts. 

(1842)  xi.  p.  659,  t.  302. 
Anas  cinerea,  (Gmel),  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts.  p.  871. 
Chauliodus  strepera,  Swains.  Journ.  Roy.  Inst.  ii.  p.  19 ;  Eyton, 

Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  60. 
Ktinorhynchus  strepera,  Eyton,  Monogr.  Anatide,  ^.  \$1 . 

\3 


216 


CATALOGUE    OF    BRITISH    BIRDS. 


Chaiilekismiis  strepera,  G.  R.  Gray,  List,  of  Gen.  of  B.  (1840)  p. 

74  ;  Pr.  Bon  up.  Geoyr.   Com  p.   List  of  B.  p,  58  ;  G.  R.  Gray,, 
it,  of  B.  iii.  p.  til  7. 
Qiterquednla  strepera,  Man/it! .  3L<n.  N.   If.  Ornitk.  ii.  p.  ltf£>. 
Gadwall,  MmU  Om.  Diet. ,:  Bew.  Brit.  B.  (1804)  1L  p.  350  ;  Petm. 

Brit.  Zool.  (1612)  li.  p.  275;  3  air.  Zta*.  JJ.  2  edit,  iii.  p.  249,  fig. 
Common  Gad  wall,  &f&y,  Aid  On*  ii.  p,  301. 

PL  ml  958  j  GWrf,  /?,  o/  jffur.  pL  366, 

a.  Kent.     From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

b.  London  Market, 
r.  Great  Britain. 
d.  Leadenhall  Market     Female.     From  Mr.  J.  Baker's  collection. 
e — tj.  Three  tracheae.     England. 

hi  Sternum.     England     Presented  by  T.  IngaU,  Esq. 
i.  Trachea.     England.     Presented  by  T.  Ingull,  Esq. 


rmV|   Ug. 


tO.  SPATULA, 

Spatula,  Bote,  his  (1822),  p.  594. 

Rnynch&epi*,  Leach*  Stsph,  Gen.  Zool.  xii.  p.  114  (1824). 

Clypeata,  Lett,  Man.  dOrn.  ii.  p.  416  (1828). 

Anas,  Swains*  (1 831), 


t.  Spatula  olvpeata.     The  Shovel  er. 

Anas  clypeata,  Linn.  S.N.  i.  p.  200;  lemm.  Man.  d'Om,  1815, 

p.  54-1  ;  Leach,  St/st.  Cat,  Mam.  V  B.  B.M.  p.  39;  Jem/a #,  If**. 

B.  Vrrf.  An,   p.  330;   A7a»m.    Fo#.  Z>eu/s.  (1842)  xi.  p.  747,   t. 

306;  Schley.  Rev*  CriL  des  Ois.  d'Eur.  p.  115. 
Ana*  rubens,  Gmel.  S,  Ar.  i.  p.  519. 

U  clypeata,  Boie%  Isix  (1822)  p.  564  ;  G.  R.  Grayf  Gen. 

iii.  p.  618. 
Rhynchaspis  clypeata,  Steph.  Gen.  Zool.  xii.  p.  115,  pi.  48  ;  Eylon% 

Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  61  •  Pr.  Bonap.  Ganar,  Camp*  Lint  of  B.  p.  57 

Keys.  &  BL  Wirbelth,  Eur.  p.  85  ;  MaeyiiL  Man.  N.  B,  OrvM 

ii.  p.  172. 
Sp.-itbtilea  clypeata,  Fhm.  Brit.  An.  p,  123. 
Clypeata  tnacrorhynrUus,  Brehmr  Voy.  Dent*,  p.  876. 
Clypeata  platyrbyncbuB,  Brehmy  Why.  Deuts,  p.  877. 
Clypeata  pomarina,  Brehmy  Voy.  Denis,  p.  878. 
Clypeata  brachyrhynchus  Brchm,  Voa.  Deuts.  p.  879. 
Shovehr,  Mont.  Orn.  Diet. ;  Bew.  Brit.  B.  (1804)  ii.  p.  345f  fig. 

Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit,  iii.  p.  24^%. 


CATALOGUE   OF   BRITISH   BIRDS.  219 

Shoveler  Duck,  Penn.  Brit.  Zool.  (1812)  ii.  p.  264. 
Common  Shoveler,  Selby,  Brit.  Orn.  ii.  p.  297. 
Red-breasted  Shoveler,  Mont.  Orn.  Diet.;  Bew.  Brit.  B.  (1804)  ii. 
p.  349;  Penn.  Brit.  Zool.  (1812)  ii.  p.  265. 

PL  enl.  971,  972 ;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  360. 

a.  Somersetshire.    From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

o—f.  Lincolnshire.    From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

g.  HayKng's  Island.    Presented  by  G.  B.  Tyndale,  Esq. 

h.  Great  Britain. 

i.  Trachea.    England.    Presented  by  T.  In  gall,  Esq. 

j.  Sternum.    England.    Presented  by  T.  Ingall,  Esq. 

k—p-  Six  tracheae.    England. 

q.  Sternum.    England.    Presented  by  John  Ray,  Esq. 


11.  CAIRINA. 

Cairina,  Flem.  Phil,  of  Zool.  ii.  p.  260  (1822). 
Moschatus,  Less.  Man.  d'Orn.  ii.  p.  416  (1828). 

1.  Cairina  moschata.    The  Muscovy  Duck. 

Anas  moschata,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  199. 

Cairina  moschata,  Flem.  Brit.  An.  p.  122 ;  Jenyns,  Man.  B.  Vert. 

An.  p.  230 ;  Eyton,  Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  65  ;  Keys.  $•  Bl.  Wirbelth. 

Eur.  p.  85 ;  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  iii.  p.  618. 
Cairina  sylvestris,  Steph.  Gen.  Zool.  xii.  p.  79,  pi.  46. 
Anas  bicolor,  Don.  Brit.  B.  pi.  212,  var. 
Muscovy  Duck,  Lath.  Syn.  iii.  p.  476. 
Musk  Duck,  Bew.  Brit.  B.  (1804)  ii.  p.  320. 

PI.  enl.  989. 
(  )• 

V.    FVLIGVLINJE. 

1.  BRANT  A. 

Branta,  Boie,  Isis  (1822),  p.  564. 

Netta,  Kaup,  Naturl.  Syst.  der  Eur.  Thier.  p.  102  (1829). 
Callichen,  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts.  p.  921  (1831). 
Mergoides,  Eyton,  Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  57  (1836). 

\3^ 


22U 


CATALOGUE    OF    BRITISH    BIRD5. 


1.  Branta  rufina.     The  Red-crested  Whistling  Duck. 

Anas  rufioa,  Pall.  Rets.  ii.  p.  713;  Gmel.  S.  S.  \.  p,  541  ;  Temm. 

Man.d'Orn.  1815,  p.  560;  Nanm.  Vw?.j)tut      (1844)  xii.  p,  7, 

t.  307  j  Sehletj.  Rev.  Crk.  de&  Ois.  d'Eur.  p.  121. 
Branta  mfina,  Bote,  Ids  (1822),  p.  604;  R  R,  Gray,  Gen.  of  B. 

iii.  p.  620. 
Fuligula  ruhna,  Steph.  Gen.  Zool.  xii.  p.  188,  pi,  54;  Jenyns,  Man. 

B.  Vert.  An.  p.  240;  Keys,  fr  BL  Wirbelth.  Eur.  p,  87. 
C  a]  lichen  ruficeps,  Brehm^  Vog.  Deuts.  p.  922. 
Callichen  rulimis,  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts.  p.  4*24,  I.  42,  £  4  ;  Pr.  Bonap. 

Geogr.  Comp.  List  of  B.  p.  58. 

I'utfua,  h'aitpt  Nnfurl,  Synt.  p.  102. 
Mergoides  rufitia,  Egtmi,  Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  57. 
Ay  thy  a  rufina,  Macgill.  Man.  N,  H.  Ornith.  ii,  p.  191. 
Hed-crested  Pochard,  Selttyt  Brit.  Orn.  ii,  p.  350 ;  Eytonf  R.  Brit 

B.  p.  77,  fig. 
Red-crested  Whistling  Duck,  Yarr,  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  iii.  p.  327,  fig, 

Pi  enL  <*28;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  MS9, 

a.  Milford  Haven.     Presented  by  the  Earl  of  Cawdor. 

b.  Great  Britain.     From  Mr,  Turners  collection, 
r.  Sternum.     England.     Presented  by  John  Ray,  Esq. 


: 


2.  FULIGULA. 

Fuligula,  Steph.  Gen.  ZooL  xii.  p.  187  ( I 
Platypus  Brekm  (1830). 
Fulix,  Sundev.  (I83fy 


1.  Fuligula  crista ta.     The  Tufted  Duck. 


Anas  fuligula,  Linn.  S,  Ar.  i.  p.  207;  Temm.  Man.  d  Orn. 

p.  666$  Nairn.  V6</.  Dads.  (1 844 J  xii.  p.  04,  t.  310  ;  Schley.  Ru 

Crii  tfEvr.  \i.  119. 

Anas  seandiaca,  Gmel.  S.  N.  i.  p.  520, 
Anas  cristaUi,  Leach,  St/st.  Cat.  Mam.  \   Ji.  B.  M.  p.  3d. 
Fuligula  eristata,  Steph.  Gen,  ZooL  xii.  p.  1 1>(> ;  Jenyns,  Man. 
An.  p.  24 4;  fit/ton,  Cat.  Brit.  B.  p,  67;   Pr.  Bonap.  Geog 

Comp.   LUt  of  B.  D.  58;  A>j/jj.    $•  BL    Wirbelth 

Macgiil.  Man.  N.  H.  Ornith.  \\,  p.  189;  G.  R.  Gray,  t 

iii.  p,  621. 


CATALOGUE   OP  BRITISH  BIRDS.  221 

Nyroca  fuligula,  Flem.  Phil,  of  ZooL  ii.  p.  260  ;  Mem.  Brit.  An. 

p.  122. 
Aytbya  fuligula,  Bote,  his  (1822),  p.  564  ;  Brehm,  Vog.  DeuU.  p. 

914. 
Aythya  eristata,  Brehm,  Vog.  DeuU.  p.  016. 
Platypus  fuligula,  Brehm. 
Anas  colymbis,  Pall.  Zoogr.  ii.  p.  266. 
Tufted  Duck,  Mont.  Orn.  Diet.;  Bew.  Brit.  B.  (1804)  ii.  p.  372, 

&g. ;  Penn.  Brit.  Zoo  I.  (1812)  ii.  p.  249  ;  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit. 

iii.  p.  351,  fig. 
Tufted  Pochard,  Selby,  Brit.  Orn.  ii.  p.  357. 

PI.  enl.  1001 ;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  370. 

a.  Great  Britain.    Presented  by  J.  G.  Children,  Esq. 

b,  c.  Great  Britain.    From  Mr.  Turner's  collection, 
rf— -f.  Three  tracheae.    England. 

g.  Sternum.    England. 

h.  Sternum.    England.     Presented  by  John  Ray,  Esq. 


2.  Fuligula  collaris.    The  Collared  Duck. 

Anas  collaris,  Don.  Brit.  B.  pi.  147. 

Fuligula  rufitorquis,  Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr.  Comp.  List  of  B.  p.  58. 

Anas  fuligula,  Wils.  Amer.  Orn.  pi.  67,  f.  5. 

Fuligula  collaris,  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  iii.  p.  621. 

(Lincolnshire  ?) 

3.  Fuligula  marila.    The  Scaup  Duck. 

Anas  marila,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  196;  Temm.  Man.  dOrn.  1815,  p. 

562 ;  Leach,  Syst.  Cat.  Mam.  fr  B.  B.  M.  p.  39 ;  Naum.  Vog. 

Deuts.  (1844)  xii.  p.  88,  t.  311  ;  Sckleg.  Rev.  Crit.  des  Ois.  d'Eur. 

p.  120. 
Anas  frenata,  Sparrm.  Mus.  Carls,  t.  38. 
Fuligula  marila,  Steph.  Gen.  Zool.  xii.  p.  198 ;  Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr. 

Comp.  List  of  B.  p.  58 ;   Jenyns,  Man.  B.  Vert.  An.  p.  243  ; 

Keys.  &  Bl.  Wirbelth.  Eur.  p.  87 ;  Macgill.  Man.  N.  H.  Ornith. 

ii.  p.  188  ;  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  iii.  p.  621. 
Fuligula  Gesneri,  Ray,  Eyton,  Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  58. 
Nyroca  marila,  Mem.  Phil,  of  Zool.  ii.  p.  260 ;  Flem.  Brit.  An.  p. 

122. 

US 


CATALOGUE    OF    BRITISH    BIRDS. 

Red-headed  Pochard,  Selby,  Brit.  Orn.  ii.  p.  347, 
Pi.  ent.  803  •   Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  3<i7 

a.  Somersetshire.     Female.     From  Col.  Montagu's  collection* 

b.  Devonshire.     Male.     From  Col*  Montagu's  collection* 

c.  Kent.     Male. 

d.  London  Market.     Male.     From  Mr.  J.  Baker's  collection. 

e.  London  Market.     Female.     From  Mr.  J.  Bakers  collection. 
t\  Trachea.     England.     Presented  by  T.  lngall,  Esq. 

*.  Sternum.     England.     Presented  by  T.  I ngall,  Esq. 

A — j.  Three  tracheae.     England. 

k.  Sternum*     England.     Presented  by  John  Hay,  Esq, 


?2.  Nyroca  fekinoitjes.     Paget' s  Pochard. 

Fuliguia  ferinoides,  BartL  Proc.  ZooL  S.   1847,  p.   18;    Ann. 
Mag,  Nat.  Hist,  1847,  p.  422;  Fuher,  in  Zoologist,  1847,  p.  1778 

fig* 
Fuligula  leucoptera,  Newton,  in  Zoologist ,  1848,  p.  2063. 
Fuligula  mariloides,  Yarr. 

American  Scaup,  Yarr*  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  iii.  p.  347,  tig. 
A  supposed  new  Duck,  Fisher,  in  Zoologist,  1845,  p,  1137. 

(Leadeuhall  Market,  and  Rollesby  Broad,  near  Yarmouth). 


3.  Nyroca  leocophthalmos.     The  Ferruginous  Duck. 

Anas  nyroca,   Gtteld.   Nor.  Com.   Petr.  xiv,   p.   103  ;  Nuum,   V$g 

Dents.    (1844)  xii.   p.  41,  t.  309;  Sehleg.  Rev.    CriL   des   (M 

oVEur.  p.  120. 
Anas  ferrnginea,  Gmet.  S.  N,  i.  p.  528. 
Auas  leucopthalmos,   Bechst,   Naturg.  Deitts,  iv,    p,  I  tMHI  ; 

Mnu.  dOrn.  1*15,  p.  571. 
Anas  africana,  Gmel.  S.  N.  i,  p.  322. 
Anas  glaueion,  PafL  Zoogr.  KL  p.  208, 
Nyroca  leucopthalmos,  Flem.  Brit.  An,  p.  121;   Pr.  Bonap, 

Comp.  Lkt  of  B.  p.  68;  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  iii.  p.  821. 
Ay  thy  a  nyroca,  Bote,  l$is  (1822),  p.  664  \  Brthm,    V'6g,  Deuts.  p. 

918  ;  MaegiiL  Man,  N,  &  Ornith,  ii.  p.  192. 
Fuligula  nyroca,  Steph,  Gen,  ZooL  xii.  p.  201 ,  pi.  bb  ;  Kaup,  Natur 

Syst.  der  Eur.  Thier,  p.  113;  Jenyns,  Man.  B.  Vert,  An.  p.  243 

Eyton,  Cat.  Brit  B.  p.  57  ;  Keys.  Sc  BL  Wiroelth.  Fur.  p. 


Aythya  leucojililbalmos,  Brehmi  Vog.  DeuU.  p.  9)7. 

Ferruginous  Duck,  Mont.  Orn.  Diet.  Suppl.  pi;    Yarr.  Brit.  B. 

2  edit,  iii,  p.  $37 ,  fig. 
Nyroca  Pochard,  Selbg,  Brit.  Orn.  ii.  p.  352. 
Olive-tufted  Duck,  Sow.  Brit.  Misc.  i.  pi.  21, 

PL  enL  IOG0. 

a.  Luu don  Market.     Male.     From  Mr.  Bullock's  collection. 

b.  London  Market.     Female.     From  Mr.  Bullock's  col  let  Lion, 

c.  ?     From  Mr.  J.  Baker's  collection. 

d.  Norfolk.     Female.     From  Mr.  J.  Baker's  collection. 
e%  f.  Two  trachea?.     England     Presented  by  T.  Ingall,  Esq. 
g.  Sternum.     England.     Presented  by  T.  Xngall,  Esq. 
A,  Sternum.     England.     Presented  by  John  Ray,  Esq. 


4.  CLANGULA. 

Clausula,  Flem.  Phil,  of  ZooL  ii.  p.  260  (1822). 
Histrionic  us,  Less.  Man,  d'Om.  ii.  p.  415  (182H). 
Glauciou,  Kiiup,  Naturl  St/st,  der  Eur.  Thier,  p.  53  (Is 
Cosmonessa,  Raupt  Naturl.  Syst.  der  Eur.  Thier.  p.  46  (1829). 


L  Clanoula  glauciox.     The  Gulden -eye. 

Anas  clangula,  Linn,  S.  N,  \.  p,  201  ;  Tonm.  Alan,  d'Om.  1815,  p. 

560  ;  Leach,  SwL  Cat,  Mam.  f  B.  B.  M.  p.  37 ;  Naum.    Vog. 

DeuU.  (1844)  xli.  p.  Ui2,  t.  316 ;  Sehteg.  Rev,  Crit.  des  Ois,  d'Eur, 

p.  118- 
Anas  gkuciun,  Linn.  S.  N,  i.  p.  401. 
Anas  hyemalis,  Pall.  Zoogr.  ii.  p.  270. 
Clanguk  clanguk,  Cuv.,  &*#,  his  (1822),  p.  564  ;  Flem.  Phil.  \ 

ZooL  ii.  p.  26U 
Clanguk  chiysoptliiilmos.  Stejih.  Gen.  ZooL  xii.  p.   182,  pi. 

Jtutfns%  Man,  B.  Vert.  An.  p.  245 ;  Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr.  Camp.  JJsi 

p.  58;  Et/ton^CaL  Brit.    B.  p.  5i> ;  Macgiil.  Man.  N.  ' 

ilk.  ii.  p.  183. 

Clangtila  vulgaris,  Flem.  Brit.  An.  p.  120. 

Glauciou  clangula,  Kaup,  Naturl.  Syst.  p.  S3 ;  Keys.  $  BL  WirbeUk, 

Eur.  p.  86. 
Clangula  leueomeks,  Brrhm,  V'og.  Deuts.  p.  927. 
Clangula  peregrin  a,  Bn/im,  Voy.  Dents,  p.  92 


CATALOGUE   OF  BRITISH   BIBDS.  225 

Clangula  glaucion,  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts.  p.  929 ;  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen. 

of  B.  iii.  p.  622. 
Golden-eye,  Mont.  Orn.  Diet. ;  Beta.  Brit.  B.  (1804)  ii.  p.  367,  fig. ; 

Penn.  Brit.  Zool.  (1812)  ii.  p.  253 ;  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  iii.  p. 

368,  fig. 
Morillon,  Bew.  Brit.  B.  (1804)  ii.  p.  371 ;  Penn.  Brit.  Zool.  (1812) 

ii.  p.  254. 
Common  Golden-eye  Garrot,  Selby,  Brit.  Orn.  ii.  p.  367. 

PI.  enl.  802;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  379. 

a,  b.  Carmarthenshire.    From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

c — e.  Wales.    Presented  by  the  Earl  of  Cawdor. 

/.  Great  Britain.    Presented  by  J.  G.  Children,  Esq. 

g.  Norfolk.    Male.     From  Mr.  J.  Baker's  collection. 

h — fit.  Six  tracheae.    England. 

n.  Sternum.    England.    Presented  by  John  Bay,  Esq. 

o.  Norfolk.    Female.    From  Mr.  J.  Baker's  collection. 

2.  Clangula  histrionica.    The  Harlequin  Duck. 

Anas  histrionica,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  204 ;  Temm.  Man.  d'Orn.  1815, 

p.  574  ;  Naum.  Vog.  Deuts.  (1844)  xii.  p.  199,  t.  318 ;  Schleg. 

Rev.  Crit.  des  Ois.  XEur.  p.  119. 
Anas  minuta,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  204. 
Clangula  histrionica,  Boie,  Isis  (1822),  p.  564  ;  Flem.  Phil,  of 

Zool.  ii.  p.  260 ;  Steph.  Gen.  Zool.  xii.  p.  180,  pi.  57 ;  Flem. 

Brit.  An.  p.  120 ;  Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr.  Comp.  List  of  B.  p.  58  ; 

Jenyns,  Man.  B.  Vert.  An.  p.  246 ;  Eyton,  Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  59  ; 

Macgill.  Man.  N.  H.  Ornith.  ii.  p.  184;  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B. 

iii.  p.  622. 
Harelda  histrionica,  Keys.  $•  Bl.  Wirbelth.  Eur.  p.  87. 
Cosmonessa  histrionica,  Kaup,  Naturl.  Syst.  p.  40. 
Harlequin  Duck,  Mont.  Orn.  Diet. ;  Penn.  Brit.  Zool.  (1812)  ii. 

p.  269;  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  iii.  p.  363,  fig. ;  Eyton,  R.  Brit. 

B.  p.  84,  fig. 
Harlequin  Garnot,  Selby,  Brit.  Orn.  ii.  p.  371. 

PI.  enl.  798,  799;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  381. 

(North  of  Scotland,  Orkney  Island  and  Yarmouth). 


226 


CATALOGUE    OF    BRITISH    IUBDS, 


3.  Clangula  albeola.     The  Buffel-bcaded  Duck. 

Anas  albeola,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  199;   fVUs.  Amer.  Orn.  viii.  pi. 

f.  2,  3 ;  Schley.  Per.  CriL  iii  Ois.  d'Eur.  p.  119. 
Anas  buoepbala,  Linn*  &,  V.  L  p.  200. 
Anas  rustics,  Linn,  &t  A    i.  p.  201. 
Clangula  alheola,  Stepk.  Gen.  ZooL  xii.  p.  184;  Jenyns,  Man, 

VtrL  An.  p.  240  j  Et/tmi.  Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  67;  G.  R.  Gray, 

ofB.  iii.  p.  639, 
Buffel-lieaded  Duck,  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  iii.  p.  374,  tig. 

PL  eni  048  ;  Don,  Brit.  B.  x.  pi.  22(1. 
8,  Norfolk,     From  Mr.  Hubbard's  collection. 


5.  HAKELDA. 

Harelda,  Leach,  Steph.  Gen.  ZooL  xii.  p.  174  (J 824). 
Pagonetta,  £**?,  Ntitnrl.  Si/st.  der  Eur.  Thier.  p.  66  (1829), 
Crymonessa,  Macgill.  Man.  N.  II.  Ornith.  ».  p.  185  (1842). 


1.  Harelda  glacialis.     The  Long-tailed  Duck, 

A  oas  glacial  is,  Linn,  S.  N.  i.  p.  203;  Temm*  Man.  a?  Or*.    1815, 

p.  558;  Naum.  Vfy.  Dents,    (1844)  xii.  p,  210,  L  319  ;  SehL 

Rev.  Crit.  fa  Oi<.  dEur.  p.  1 17. 
Aoas  hyenialis,  Linn*  8.  N.  i.  p. 
Pagonetta  glacialis,  Aau/j,  Naiurl.  Sytt.  p.  66. 
Anas  longicaurfa,  Leach,  Si/st.  Cat.  Mam.  #*  B.  B.  M.  p.  37. 
Crymonessa  glacialis,  Maciflll.  Man.  N.  II.  Ornith.  ii.  p.  |$0a 
Harelda  glacialis,  Steph*  Gen.  ZooL  xii.  p.  175,  pi.  58  ;  J< 

B.  Vert.  An.  p.  247  ;  Pr.  Bonap.  Geotjr,  Camp.  List  of  B,  p.  69 

EytonJ'ttt.  Hnt.B.  p.  69;  Key*  fr  Bl  Wirbelth.  Eu 

G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  jf  B.  iii.  p.  633. 
Clangula  facialis,  Zfoift,  /*w  (1822),  p.  564  ;  fffetw.  PA?7.  ■  >/ "  Z«« 

ii.  p.  260;  Ftem.  Brit.  An.  p.  121  ;  Brehm,  Vby.  Dcuts.  p. 

t.  44,  f,  1. 
Clangula  liicmalis,  Tirehm*  Vh<f.  Dents,  p.  933. 
Clang  ill  a  Faberi,  BrvAttt,  Votf.  DeuU.  p.  935. 
Clangula  megauroft,  Btehm,  I  *6g*  Pruts,  p,  ?»;*(>. 
Clangula  murioa,  Brehm,  vdg*  DeuU.  p*  087, 
Clangula  brachyrhynclius,  Brchm.  Veg,  Dtttft,  p.  038, 
Long-tailed  Duck,  Afoul,  Off*.  Diets   Bew.  Brit,  0,   (18 

p.  363,  fig .;   flflHt.  Brit..  ZooL  (1812)  ii.  p.  268,  pi.  44,  upp.  tig. ; 

Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  iii.  p.  355,  fig. 


CATALOGUE    OF  BRITISH  BIRDS.  327 

Long-tailed  Hareld,  Selby,  Brit.  Orn.  ii.  p.  363. 
PI.  enl.  1008,  999 ;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  382. 

a.  Devonshire.    From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

b.  Orkney.    From  Mr.  Bullock's  collection. 

c.  d.  Great  Britain.     Presented  by  H.  L.  Meyer,  Esq. 

e.  Great  Britain.    Presented  by  Sir  P.  Grey  Egerton,  Bart.,  M.P. 
/.  Norfolk.    From  Mr.  J.  Baker's  collection. 

6.  ENICONETTA. 

Eniconetta,  G.  R.  Gray,  List  of  Gen.  of  B.  (1840)  p.  75. 
Macropus,  Nutt.  Man.  Orn. 

Polvstiota,  Eyton,  Monogr.  Anatida,  p.        (1838).      - 
Stelleria,  Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr.  Comp.  List  of  B.  p.  57  (1838). 

1.  Eniconetta  Stelleri.    The  Western  Duck. 

Anas  Stelleri,  Pall.  Spic.  Zool.  vi.  p.  35,  t.  5 ;  Gmel.  S.  N.  i.  p. 

518  ;  Schleg.  Rev.  Crit.  des  Ois.  $Eur.  p.  116. 
Anas  dispar,  Sparrm.  Mus.  Carls,  t.  7,  8 ;  Gmel.  S.  N.  i.  p.  535 

Naum.  Tog.  Deuts.  (1844)  xii.  p.  240,  t.  320. 
Anas  occidua,  Shaw,  Nat.  Misc.  pi.  34. 
Fuligula  dispar,  Steph.  Gen.  Zool.  xii.  p.  206 ;  Jenyns,  Man.  B. 

Vert.  An.  p.  243. 
Polysticta  Stelleri,  Eyton,  Monogr.  Anatida,  p.  150 ;  Eyton,  Cat. 

Brit.  B.  p.  58. 
Stelleria  dispar,  Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr.  Comp.  List  of  B.  p.  57. 
Harelda  Stelleri,  Keys.  &  Bl.  Wirbelth.  Eur.  p.  87. 
Eniconetta  Stelleri,  G.  R.  Gray,  List  of  Gen.  of  B.  (1840),  p.  95 

Gen.  of  B.  Hi.  p.  624. 
Clangula  Stelleri,  Boxe,  Isis  (1822),  p.  564  ;  Macgill.  Man.  N.  H. 

Ornith.  ii.  p.  183. 
Western  Duck,  J*?nn.  Arct.  Zool  ii.  p.  289,  pi.  23 ;  Eyton,  R.  Brit. 

B.  p.  79,  fig. 
Western  Pochard,  Selby,  Brit.  Orn.  ii.  p.  360. 
Steller's  Western  Duck,  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  iii.  p.  305,  fig. 

Jard.  &  Selby,  TUustr.  of  Ornith.  pi.  66 ;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi 
372. 

(Caistor,  near  Yarmouth). 


'2'2* 


CATALOGUE    OF    RHITISH    BTBI>8. 


7.  SOMATERIA. 

Somaleria,  Leaeh,  Flew,  Phil,  of  Zool.  ii.  p.  260 ;  Boie,  his  (1822), 
p.  564. 


1.  Somateuia  mollisslma.     The  Eider  Duck. 


Anas  mollissima,  Linn,  8*  N.  i.  p.  198  ;  Temm.  Man.  dQrn.  1815, 
p.  519;  Naum.  Viiti.  Dents.  (1844)  xii.  p.  252,  t.  321  and  322, 
f.  1  ;  Schlep,  Rev,  Grit,  des  Ois.  d'JZur,  p.  110. 

Anas  Cuthberti,  Pall.  ZoOffT*  ii.  \>.  23d. 

Anser  lanuginosust  Leach,  Sy*L  Cat.  Mam.  $•  B.  B.  M.  p.  37. 

Somateria  mollissima,  Boiet  Ids  (1822),  p.  564;  Flem.  Phil. 
Zool  ii  p.  260 ;  Steph.  Gen.  Zool.  xii.  p.  224,  pi.  60  ;  Flem.  Bi 
An.   p.  119;  Pr.  Bonap.  I  f  B.  p.  57;  Jeny 

Man.  B.  Vert.  An.  p.  237;  Schleg.  Rev.  Crit.  des  Ois,  d'Eur 
86;  Maty  ill.   Man.  N.  H.  Ornith.  n.  p,  177;   G,  11.  Gray, 
of  B.  ili,  p.  624* 

Somaleria  St.  Cuthberti,  Eylon,  Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  58. 

Soinateria  danica,  Brehm,  V6a.  Deuts.  p.  890. 

Somaleria  uorwegica,  Brehm,  V'og.  Dentt.  p.  892,  i.  43,  f,  i« 

Somateria  pl&tyuvM,  Bn/utt,  Vo<j.  [huts.  p.  802, 

So  materia  fa  e  roe  en  sis,  Brrfua,  riiy,  Deuts.  p.  893 

So  materia  mega  tiros,  Brvhm,  VYnj.  Dents,  p.  HiM 

Soinateria  islandka,  Brehm%  Vog,  Dents,  p.  81)5. 

Somaleria  boreal  is,  Brehmt  Vog,  Ihnts.  p.  806. 

Somaleria  Leisleri,  Brehm,  Vbg*  Dcuts.  p.  896. 

Somaleria  planifrona,  Brehmy  Vog,  Dents,  p.  897. 

Eider  or  Edder  Duck,  Mont.  Orn.  Diet 

Eider  Duck,   Bew.  Brit.  B.  (1804)  ii.  p.  314,  fig. ;    Penn.  Br 
Zool.  (1812)  ii.  p.  243,  pi.  40;  Farr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  tii.  p.  % 

Common  Eider,  Belly,  Bnt.  Om.  n.  p.  338. 

PL  ml  208,  209  ;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  374 

1 1  peftt  Britain. 
b.  Orkney  Islands. 

e.  Damsa  Holm,  Orkney. 
d.  Damsa  Holm,  Orkney. 

tion. 

f.  Damsa   Holm,  Orkney. 

collect  iuu. 
/.  Trachea.     England. 


. 


Male.     From  Mr.  J.  Baker's  collection 
Female.      From  Mr.  J.  Baker* 


Very  young.      From  Mr.  J.  Baker's 


on. 


CATALOGUE    OP   BRITISH   BIRDS.  229 


2.  Somateeia  spectabilis.    The  King  Duck. 

Anas  spectabilis,  Linn,  S.  N.  i.  p.  195 ;  Temm.  Man.  a"  Orn.  (1820) 

p.  851  ;  Naum.  V'og.  Deuts.  (1844),  xii.  p.  585,  t.  322,  f.  2,  &  t. 

323;  Schleg.  Rev.  Crit.  des  Ois.  d'Eur.  p.  116. 
Anas  mollissima,  pt,  Temm.  Man.  oVOrn.  1815,  p.  549. 
Somateria  spectabilis  (Leach),  Boie,  Isis  (1822),  p.  564;  Flem. 

Phil.  of  Zool.  ii.  p.  260  ;  Steph.  Gen.  Zool.  xii.  p.  229;  Flem. 

Brit.  An.  p.  120 ;  Jenyns,  Man.  B.  Vert.  An.  p.  238  ;  Pr.  Bonap. 

Geogr.  Comp.  List  of  B.  p.  57 ;  Eyton,  Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  58 ; 

Keys.  $•  BL  Wirbelth.  Eur.  p.  86 ;  Macgill.  Man.  N.  H.  Ornith. 

ii.  p.  178 ;  G.  R  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  iii.  p. 
King  Duck,  Mont.  Orrt.  Diet. ;  Penn.  Brit.  Zool.  (1812)  ii.  p.  246 ; 

Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  iii.  p.  308,  fig. 
King  Eider,  Selby,  Brit.  Orn.  ii.  p.  343. 

Sparrm.  Mus.  Carls,  t.  39 ;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  375. 

(Orkneys  and  Suffolk). 

8.  OIDEMIA. 

Oidemia,  Flem.  Phil,  of  Zool.  ii.  p.  260  (1822). 

Melanitta,  Bote,  Isis  (1822),  p.  564. 

Maceranus,  Less.  Man.  dOrniih.  ii.  p.  414  (1828). 

Macroramphus,  Less.  Man.  d  Ornith.  ii.  p.  414  (1828). 

Pelionetta,  Kaup,  Naturl.  Syst.derEur.  Thier.  p.  107  (1829). 

1.  Oidemia  fusca.    The  Velvet  Scoter. 

Anas  fusca,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  196;  Temm.  Man.  a" Orn.  1815,  p. 

552 ;  Naum.   V'og.  Deuts.  (1844)  xii.   p.   123,  t.  313 ;   Schleg. 

Rev.  Crit.  des  Ois.  d'Eur.  p.  117. 
Anas  carbo,  Pall.  Zoogr.  ii.  p.  244. 
Melanitta  fusca,  Boie,  Isis  (1822),  p.  564  ;  Brehm,  V'og.  Deuts.  p. 

905. 
Oidemia  fusca,  Flem.  Phil,  of  Zool.  ii.  p.  260 ;  Steph.  Gen.  Zool.  xii. 

p.  216  ;  Flem.  Brit.  An.  p.  1 19 ;  Jenyns,  Man.  B.  Vert.  An.  p. 

239 ;  Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr.  Comp.  List  of  B.  p.  57 ;  Eyton,  Cat. 

Brit.  B.  p.  58 ;  Keys.  &  Bl.  Wirbelth.  Eur.  p.  86  ;  Macgill.  Man. 

N.  H.  Ornith.  ii.  p.  180  ;  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  iii.  p.  625. 
Anas  fuliginosa,  Bechst.  Naturg.  Deuts.  iv.  p.  962,  t.  36. 
Melanitta  Hornschuchii,  Brehm,  V'og.  Deuts.  p.  904. 


CATALOGUE    OF   BRITISH 


Melaniittt  raegapus,  Brehm*  Vdg.  Deuts.  j>.  1*00. 

Melanilla  platyrhynchos,  Brehmy  Vo§.  Deuts.  p.  9H7, 

Vel?  et  Duck,  Mont.  Orn.  Diet.;  Btw.  Brit.   B.  (1804)  if.  p. 

fig.;  ftan.  Urtr.  Zoo/.  (1812)  ii.  p.  247,  pi.  41 . 
Viliel  Scoter,  Setby,  Brit.  Orn.  ii.  p.  333  ;   Yarr.  Brit  B.  2  edit 

lit  p.  312,  fig. 

PL  etiL  056;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  377. 
a,  £,  Loudon  Market. 

Load enh all  Market     Male.     From  Mr.  J.  Baker's  collection. 

d.  Lead  en  hall  Market.    Young  female.      From  Mr.  J.  Baker's  i 

lection, 

e.  Trachea.     England. 

2.  Oidemia  nigra.      The  Common  Scoter, 


Anas  nigra,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  \W ;  Temm.  Man.  <T Orn.  1815, 

554  ;  Leachy  Syst.  Cat.  Main.   V  B.  B.  M.  p.  39;  Naum.    Vh 

Dents.  (1844)  xii.  p.  108,  t.  312;   Schley.  Rev.   Crit.  des   " 

d'Eur.  p.  118. 
Anas  lira,  Pali.  Zoogr.  ii.  p.  247. 
Anas  ciueritscens,  Beeh&t.  Naturg.  Deuts.  iv.  p.  1025  ;  Temm.  Man. 

d'Orn,  1815,  p.  556. 
Anas  cinerea,  8.  G.  Gmel.  Beis.  ii.  p.  184. 
Oidemia  nigra,  Flem.  Phil,  of  ZooL  ii.  p.  260  ;  Steph.  Gen.  Z* 

xii.  p.  SIS,  pi.  59;  Flem.  Brit.  An.  p.  119;  Jenyns,  Man. 

Vert,  An.  p.  239;  Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr.  Comp.   List  of  B.  p,  38; 
Cat  Brit.B.  p.  58;  Keys.  $  Bl.  Wirbelth.  Eur.   p. 
\cgill.  Man.  N.  H.  Ornitk.  \\\  p.  181  ;  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B. 

ill.  p.  625. 
Mehmitta  nigra,  Boiey  Iris  (1822),  p.  564;  Brehm,  Votj.  Deuts.  p 

903. 
Ifelanitta  nigripes,  Brrhm,  Vhg.  Penh,  p,  901. 
Melanitta  mc  gaums,  Brrhm,  Veff,  Dtutt,  p,  902. 
Mel  an  i  tta  gibbe  ra ,  Breh  m ,  I '  og .  Dents,  p .  90S. 
Oidemia  leucc-cepbala,  Flem.  Brit  An.  p,  119;  Jenynst  Man.  B. 
'    Aa.  p.  240. 
r,  Mont.  Orn.  Diet.;  Bew.  Brit.  B.  (1804)  ii.  p.  324,  fig.; 

Penn.  Brit.  Zool.  (1812)  ii,  p.  248. 
Black  Scoter,  Stl&V,  Brit.  Orn.  ii.  p.  329. 
Common  Scoter,  r«iy.  Brit,  />'.  2  edit.  iij.  p.  317,  fig. 
White-necked  Duck,  Penn.  Brit.  ZoaL 

PL  enl.  978  ;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  378. 


i 


CATALOGUE   OF  BRITISH  BIRDS*  231 

a,  6.  Somersetshire.    From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

c.  Somersetshire.    Presented  by  the  Hon.  W.  £.  Fitzmaurice. 

d.  Wales.    Presented  by  the  Earl  of  Cawdor. 

e.  London  Market    From  Mr.  J.  Baker's  collection. 
/.  Trachea.    England. 

g.  Sternum.    England.    Presented  by  John  Bay,  Esq. 


3.  Oidemia  per8PICillata.    The  Surf  Scoter. 

Anas  perepicillata,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  201 ;    Temm.  Man.  d'Orn. 

(1820)  ii.  p.  853;  Naum.  Vog.  Deuts.  (1844)  xii.  p.  140,  t.  314  ; 

Schleg.  Rev.  Crit.  de$  Ois.  d'Fur.  p.  117. 
Oidemia  perepicillata,  Steph.  Gen.  Zool.  xii.  p.  219 ;  Flem.  Brit. 

An.  p.  1 19 ;   Jenyns,  Man.  B.  Vert.  An.  p.  240 ;  Eyton>  Cat. 

Brit.  B.  p.  59 ;  Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr.  Convp.  List  of  B.  p.  376 ; 

Key*.  $  Bl.  Wirbeltk.  Eur.  p.  86 ;  Macgill.  Man.  N.  H.  Ornith. 

ii.  p.  181 ;  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  ofB.  iii.  p.  625. 
Melanitta  perepicillata,  Boiey  his  (1822),  p.  564. 
Pelionetta  perepicillata,  Kaup,  Naturl.  Syst.  p.  107. 
Surf  Duck,  Eyton,  Hist.  R.  Brit.  B.  p.  81,  fig. 
Surf  Scoter,  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  iii.  p.  321,  fig. 

PL  enl.  995  ;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  377. 

(Orkneys). 

vi.  Merging. 

1.  MERGUS. 

Mergus,  Linn.  S.  N.  (1735). 

Merganser,  Briss.  Ornith.  vi.  p.  230  (1760). 

1.  Mergus  castor.     The  Goosander. 

Mergus  merganser,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  209;  Temm.  Man.  d'Orn. 

1815,  p.  575 ;  Boiey  Ids  (1822),  p.  564  ;  Flem.  Brit.  An.  p.  128  ; 

Brehm,  Yog.  Deuts.  p.  943 ;  Jenyns,  Man.  B.  Vert.  An.  p.  249 ; 

Eytony  Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  56 ;  Naum.  Vog.  Deuts.  (1844)  xii.  p. 

356,  t.  326;  Schleg.  Rev.  Crit.  des  Ois.  d!Eur.  p.  121. 
Mergus  castor,  Linn.  S.  N.  p.  209 ;  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts.  p.  944  ; 

Keys.  $•  Bl.  Wirhelth.  Eur.  p.  88;  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.m. 

p.  629. 

x2 


232 


CATALOGUE    OF    BRITISH    BIRDS. 


Merganser  Raii,  Le<ukr  Syst,  Cat.  Mam,  f  B.  B.  M*  p.  36. 
Merganser  gulo,  Steph.  Gen.  ZooL  xii.  p.  161,  pi.  53  ;  Leachy  Sya 

Cat.  Mam.  $  B.  B.  M.  p.  36, 
Merganser  castor,  Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr.  Comp.   List   of  B.  p.  59 

Maegill.  Man.  N.  H.  Ornith.   ii,  p.  K»4. 
Goosander,  Mont.  Orn.  Diet;  Be\t\  Brit.  II.  (1804)  ii.  p.  254,  fig.; 

Penn.  Brit.  Zooi.  (1812)  ii,  p.  211,  pi.  37;   Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit, 

iii.  p.  395,  fig, 
Dim  Diver,  Mont.  Orn.  Diet. ;  Bew.  Brit.  B.  (1804)  ii.  p.  257,  fig.; 

Penn.  Brit.  ZmL  (1812)  ii.  p.  213. 

Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi  .384. 

a.  Great  Britain.     From  Col,  MuRlagu's  collection. 
h.  Gloucestershire.     From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

c.  Rendlesham  Park,  Suffolk.    Presented  by  the  Rev.  H.  Kirby. 

d.  Norfolk.     Presented  by  Joseph  Sabine,  Esq. 

e.  Norfolk,     Male.     From  Mr,  J.  Baker's  collection. 

/.  (Norfolk).     Leadeuhall   Market.     Foting  male.     From   Mr- 
Baker's  collection. 

//,  (Norfolk).     Leadenhall  Market.    Female.    From  Mr.  J.  Baker1 
colled 

h— -j.  Three  trachea?.     England 


2,  Mergus  berratoh.     The  Red-breasted  Merganser. 

Uergttfl  sermtor,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  208  ;  Temm.  Man.  tCOrn.  16U 
p.  579  j  Bute,  Im  (1822),  p.  564  ;  Flem.  Brit.  An.  p.  12'J  j  Bretw 
V'ot].  Deuts.  p.  945;  Jeni/ns,  Man.  B.  Vert.  An.  ]\  249  ;  Eytoi 
Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  5<?»  j  h*et/s.  4*  Bl.  Wirhelth,  Eur.  p.  88 

Deuii.  (1844)  xii.  p.  333,  L  325;  Schlcg.  Rev.   Crit.    ' 
Oh.  d'Eur.  p.  121  ;  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  iii.  p, 
Mergus  serratus,  GmeL  S.  N.  i  p.  546, 
Mergus  niger,  GmeL  S.  IS.  i,  p.  646. 
Mergus  leu  come  las,  Brehm,  V'og,  Deuts.  p.  047. 

i  user  cristatus,  Leach,  Syst.  Cat.  Mam.  &  B.  B.  M.  p.  36. 
rganser  serrata,  Steph.  Gen.  ZooL  xii.  p,  165. 

mser  serrator,   Pr.  Bonap.   Geoqr.  Comp.  List  of  B.   p, 
fill.  Man,  N.  II.  Ornith.  ii.  p,  185. 
Red-breasted  Merganser,  Mont.  Orn.  Diet.;  Bew.  Brit.  B.  (1804) 
ii.  p.  2<;i,  fig, ;  Penn.  Brit.  ZooL  (1812)  ii.  p.  214,  pi.  38 ;  Selb 
Brit.  Orn,  ii.  p.  j    Van.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  ii.  p.  389,  tig. 

PL  enl.  207 ;  Gould,  B,  of  Eur,  pi.  385. 

a.  Gloucestershire.     From  Col.  Montagues  collection. 
bf  c.  Great  Britain.     From  Mr.  Fellerin*s  collection. 


CATALOGUE   OF   BRITISH   BIRDS.  233 

d9  e.  Scotland.    Male  and  female.    From  Mr.  J.  Baker's  collection. 

/.  ?    Leadenhall  Market.     From  Mr.  J.  Baker's  collection. 

y,  A.  Two  trachea?.    England. 

t.  Sternum.    England. 

j.  Sternum.    England.    Presented  by  John  Ray,  Esq. 

k.  Skeleton.    England. 

3.  Mergus  cucullatus.    The  Hooded  Merganser. 

Mergus  cucullatus,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  207 ;  Jenyns,  Man.  B.  Vert 

An.  p.  249 ;  Eyton,  Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  57 ;  Keys.  &  Bl.  Wirbelth 

Eur.  p.  88;  Schleg.  Rev.  Crit.  des  (Ms.  &Eur.  p.  121  ;  G.  R, 

Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  iii.  p.  629. 
Merganser  cucullatus,  Steph.  Gen.  Zool.  xii.  p.  168;  Pr.  Bonap 

wogr.  Comp.   List  of  B.  p.  59 ;  Macgill.  Man.  N.  H.  Ornith 

ii.  p.  196. 
Hooded  Merganser,  Selbv,  Trans.  Nat.  Hist.  Northumb.  i.  p.  292 

Eyton,  Hist.  R.  Brit.  B.  p.  75,  fig.;  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  iii.  p 

383,  fig. 

Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  386. 
(Yarmouth  and  Norfolk). 
a.  Sternum.    England.     Presented  by  John  Ray,  Esq. 


2.  MERGELLUS. 

Mergellus,  Selby,  Cat.  Gen.  &  Subgen.  of  Birds,  p.  47  (1840). 
Mergus,  Steph.  Gen.  Zool.  xii.  p.  156  (1824). 

1.  Mergellus  albellus.    The  Smew. 

Mergus  albellus,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  209;  Temm.  Man.  d'Orn. 
p.  581 ;  Leach,  Syst.  Cat.  Mam.  $-  B.  B.  M.  p.  36 ;  Boie,  Isis 
(1822),  p.  564;  Steph.  Gen.  Zool.  xii.  p.  157,  pi.  52;  Flem, 
Brit.  An.  p.  129  ;  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts.  p.  941 ;  Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr. 
Comp.  List  of  B.  p.  59 ;  Jenyns,  Man.  B.  Vert.  An.  p.  250 
Eyton,  Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  57 ;  Keys.  &  Bl.  Wirbelth.  Eur.  p.  88 
Naum.  Vog.  Deuts.  (1844)  xii.  p.  314,  t.  324 ;  Schleg.  Rev.  Crit. 
des  (Hs.  d'Eur.  p.  122 ;  Macgill.  Man.  N.  H.  Ornith.  ii.  p.  197. 

Mergus  minutus,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  209 ;  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts.  p.  942. 

Mergus  asiaticus,  S.  G.  Gmel.  ReU.  ii.  p.  188,  t.  20. 

x3 


CATALOGUE    OF    BRITISH    BIRDS, 

Mergus  stellalus,  Brunn.  Orn.  Bor.  No.  98. 
Mergus  giacialis,  Briinn.  Orn.  Dor.  No,  99, 
Mergellus  albellus,  Selbtf%  Cat.  Gen,  fr  Subtjen.  of  BinU^  p. 

G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B*  iii.  p.  629. 
Smew,  Mont  Orn.  Diet.;  Bew.   Brit  B.   (1804)   ii.  p.  264,  fig,  , 

Penn.  Brit.  Zool  (1812)  ii.  p.  316;  Selby,  Brit.  On.  ii.  p.  385 

Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  iii.  p.  378,  fig. 
Minute  Merganser,  Mont.  Orn.  D 
Red-Leaded  Smew,  Bew.  Brit  B.  (1804)  ii.  p.  266. 
Luiigli-Diver,  Bew.  Brit  B.  (1804)  ii.  p.  268. 

PL  enL  449,  450  ;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  387. 

Gloucestershire.     From  Co!  Montagu's  collection 
,  Great  Britain.     Presented  by  H.  L.  Meyer,  Esq. 
/,  Devonshire. 
(jt  Great  Britain.     Presented  by  J.  Sabine,  E 

&1  'eat  Britain.     Male,     From  Mr.  J.  Baker  s  collection 
i.  Great  Britain.     Female.     Fratn  Mr.  J.  Baker's  collection. 
-m.  Four  tracheae.     England. 

•  mum.     England.     Presented  by  John  Ray,  Esq. 


Fam.  II.    COLYMBID.E 
i.  Cqlymbinjb 

1.  COLYMBUS. 

Colytnbus,  Linn.  8.  JV.(l73fl). 

Cepphus,  Mwhv.  Avium  Gen.  p.  69  ( l 

I "rimuor,  Cuv.  (1799—1800). 

Eudvtcs,  111  Prodr.  Mam.  \   At.  p.  282  (1811). 


L  Colymbus  glactalis.     The  Great  Northern  Diver. 

Colymbus  glacialis,  Linn.  8.  A\  i.  p,  221  i  Temm.Man,  (TOrn   tSU 
p.  .  fc,  Awf,  Cat.   Mum.    V   B.  B,  M.   p.  35;  Boi. 

(1832),  p.  561  ;  Sttph,  Gen.  Zool.  xii.  p.  233,  pi,  61 ;  Finn 
n,  p,  132;  Brehm,  Voy.  Dents,  p.  970;  Jenyn*,  Man.  B 
An,   p.  255;  Eyton%  Cat.   Brit.   B.   p.   48;  'Pr.  Bonap,    Geo*, 
Camp.   List  of  B.  p.  66;  SchUc.   Re*>.  Crit.  des  Ois.  d'Eur* 
G  R  Gran,  Gat.  >i r  B.  iii   p.  631, 


CATALOGUE  OF  BRITISH   BIRDS.  235 

Colymbus  torquatus,  Brunn.  Orn.  Bor.  No.  134 ;  Keys.  &  BL  Wir- 

belth.  Eur.  p.  91. 
Colymbus  immer,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  222 ;  Leach,  Syst.  Cat.  Mam. 

&  B.  B.  M.  p.  36. 
Colymbus  maxim  us,  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts.  p.  971. 
Colymbus  hiemalis,  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts.  p.  972. 
Ceppbus  torquatus,  Pall.  Zoogr.  ii.  p.  340. 
Eudyptes  glacialis,  Illig.  Prod.  p.  282  ;  Naum.  Tog.  Deuts.  (1844) 

xii.  p.  397,  t.  327. 
Colymbus  atrogularis,  Meyer,  Taschenb.  Deuts.  ii.  p.  449. 
Northern  Diver,  Mont.  Orn.  Diet. ;  Penn.  Brit.  Zool.  (1812)  ii.  p. 

166 ;  Selby,  Brit.  Orn.  ii.  p.  406. 
Great  Northern  Diver,  Bew.  Brit.  B.  (1804)  ii.  p.  183,  fig. ;  Yarr. 

Brit.  B.  2  edit.  iii.  p.  425,  fig. 
Imber  Diver,  Mont.  Urn.  Diet.;  Penn.  Brit.  Zool  (1812)  ii.  p. 

167. 
Imber,  Bew.  Brit.  B.  (1804)  ii.  p.  185,  fig. 

PI.  enl,  952 ;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  393. 

a.  Cornwall.    Adult.    From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

b.  Great  Britain.     Adult. 

c.  Devonshire.    Young.     From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

d.  ? 

e.  Sternum.     England. 

/.  Sternum.    England.    Presented  by  John  Ray,  Esq. 
g.  Sternum.     England.    Presented  by  Mr.  J.  Baker. 
h,  i.  Two  trachea?.     England. 

2.  Colymbus  arcticus.     The  Black-throated  Diver. 

Colymbus  arcticus,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  221 ;  Temm.  Man.  a" Orn. 

1815,  p.  599;  Leach,  Syst.  Cat.  Mam.  &  B.  B.  M.  p.  36;  Bote, 

his  (1822),  p.  561 ;  Steph.  Gen.  Zool.  xii.  p.  236;  Flem.  Brit. 

An.  p.  133 ;  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts.  p.  973  ;  Jenyns,  Man.  B.  Vert. 

An.  p.  256 ;  Eyton,  Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  48 ;  Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr.  Comp. 

List  of  B.  p.  65 ;  Keys.  $•  Bl.  Wirbelth.  Eur.  p.  91 ;  Schleg.  Rev. 

Crit.  des  Ois.  dEur.  p.  106  ;  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  iii.  p.  631. 
Eudyptes  arcticus,  Illig.  Prod.  p.  282;  Naum.  Vog.  Deuts.  (1844) 

xii.  p.  418,  t.  328. 
Colymbus  macrorhynchos,  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts.  p.  974. 
Colymbus  balthicus,  Horsch.  $•  Schill.;  Brehm,   Vog.  Deuts.  p. 

975. 
Cepphus  arcticus,  Pall.  Zoogr.  ii.  p.  91. 


CATALOGUE    OF    BRITISH    BIRDS. 


236 


Black-throated  Diver,  Mont.  Orn.  Diet;  Bew.  Brit.  B.  (1804) 
p.  195;  Penn.  Brit.  ZooL  (1812)  iL  p.  170;  Selby,  Brit.  Orn. 
p.  41 1  ;    Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit,  iii.  p.  434,  fig. 

Lesser  Lmbcr,  Bew.  BriL  B.  (1804)  ii.  p.  187,  fig.  ? 

PL  enL  914;  Edwards,  Birds,  pi.  146;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur,  pi 
394. 

a.  Northumberland. 

6.  Great  Britain. 

c.  Great  Britain.     From  Mr.  Turner's  collection. 

</.   Fulbam.     Presented  by  W.  J.  Broderip.  Esq. 


3.  Colvmbus  seftentbionalis.     Tbe  Red-th routed  Diver 

Oolymbus  septentrional  is,  Linn.  S.  N,  i.  p.  220 ;  Temm,  Man. 

1815,  p.  602  J  Leach,  SysL  Cat  Mam.  $>  B.  B.  M,  p.  30 i  Bote, 

[sis  (1822),  p.  561  ;  StepL  Gen.  Zmd.  xii.   p,  238  ;  Flem.  Brit 

An.  p.  133;   fin  km,  fog*  Deut$.  p.  978;  Jenyns,  Man.  B.  Vert. 

An,  p.  257;    Et/ton^  Cat.   Brit.  B.  p.  48;  Pr.   Bonap.   G 
mv.  Lift  of  B.  p.   d$\  Keys.  $  Bl    Wirbeith,  Eur.  p. 

Sckleg.  Rev.  trit.  des  Ois.  $  Eur.  p.  1043 ;  G.  R.  Gray,  C 

B.  iii.  p.  63 1. 
Eudyptes  septeiitrionalis,  UUf,  Prod.  p.  282  ;  Naum.  Vog.  Deat. 

(1844)  xii.  p.  435,  t.  329. 
Colymbus  stellatus,  GmeL  S.  N.  i.  p.  587 ;  Leach,  Syst.  Cat.  Man 

<$-  B.  B.  M.  p.  35. 
Culyinbus  borealis,  Lath.  Ind.  Orn.  ii.  p.  801  ;  Brehtn,  Vbq.  Deuu 

p.  979. 
Culymbus  striatus,  GmeL  S.  N.  i.  p.  586. 
Colvmbus  1.u td me,  Briitm.  Orn.  Bor.  p.  39,  No.  132  ;  Brehm,  Voq 

Dents,  p.  978. 
Ceppbus  septeiitrionalis,  Pall.  Zoogr.  ii.  p.  342. 
Colvmbus  mfogularis,  Meyer,  l^aschenb.  Dents,  ii.  p.  453. 
Red-tbroated  Diver,  MonL  Orn.  Diet. ;  Ben).  Brit.   B.  (1804)  ii 

p.  193,  fig, ;   Penn,   Brit.  ZooL  (1812)  ii.  p.  169,  pi.         ;  Selby 

Brit.  Orn.  \l  p.  414  ;   Yarr.  Brit  B.  2  edit.  iii.  p.  441,  fig. 
Speckled  Diver,  MonL  Orn.  Diet.;  Penn.  Brit.  ZooL  (1812)  ii.  \> 

168. 
First  Speckled  Diver,  Bew.  BriL  B.  (1801)  ii.  p.  189,  fig.- 
Second  Speckled  Diver,  Bew.  BriL  B.  (1804)  ii.  p.  191,  fig. 

PL  enL  308,  992;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  395. 

a.  Devonsbire.     From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

b.  Sussex.     From  Col.  Montagu's  collection, 

c.  Sternum.     England.     Presented  by  John  Ray,  Esq. 


CATALOGUE   OF  BBITIBR   BIRDS.  237 

ii.  Podicipinje. 

1.  PODICEPS. 

ceps,  Lath.  Ind.  Orn.  ii.  p.  780. 

tubus,  Bliss.  Ornith.  vi.  p.  33. 

liaithyia,  Kaup,  Naturl.  Syst.  der  Eur.  Thier.  p.  72  (1829). 

5S,  Kaup,  Naturl.  Syst.  der  Eur.  Thier.  p.  41  (1829). 

topus,  Kaup,  Naturl.  Syst.  der  Eur.  Thier.  p.  49  (1829). 

Jtaithya,  Kaup,  Naturl.  Syst.  der  Eur.  Thier.  p.  44  (1829). 

eocyclus,  Pr.  Bonap.  (1832). 

ilymbus,  Less.  Tr.  iOrn.  p.  595  (1831). 

stilus,  Swains.  Classif.  of  B.  ii.  p.  369  (1837). 

a.  Pedetaithya. 

1.  Podiceps  gbisegena.    The  Bed-necked  Grebe. 

mbus  rubricollis,  Gmel.  S.  N.  i.  p.  592 ;  Naum.  Vog.  Dents. 

838)  ix.  p.  720,  t.  243. 

rmbus  grisegena,  Bodd.  Table  des  PI.  Enl.  de  d'Aubent.  p.  55. 

mbug  subcristatus,  Gmel.  S.  N.  i.  p.  590. 

^mbus  parotis,  Sparrm.  Mus.  Carls,  t.  9. 

iceps  rubricollis,  Lath.  Ind.  Orn.  ii.  p.  783 ;  Temm.  Man.  diOrn. 

S15,  p.  465  ;  Leach,  Syst.  Cat.  Mam.  fr  B.  B.  M.  p.  35  ;  Boie, 

is  (1822),  p.  561 ;  Steph.  Gen.  Zool.  xiii.  p.  8  ;  Flem.  Brit.  An. 

131  ;  Brehm,  Vog.  Dents,  p.  956  ;  Jenyns,  Man.  B.  Vert.  An. 

252 ;  Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr.  Comp.  List  of  B.  p.  65  ;  Eyton,  Cat. 
rit.  B.  p.  47 ;  Schleg.  Rev.  Crit.  des  Ois.  d'Eur.  p.  105 ;  Macgill. 
Tan.  N.  H.  Ornith.  ii.  p.  203. 

iceps  subcristatus,  Bechst.  Naturg.  Deuts.  p.        ;  Brehm,  Vog. 
>euts.  p.  957;  Keys,  fy  Bl.  Wirbelth.  Eur.  p.  90. 
iceps  grisegena,  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  iii.  p.  633. 
iceps  canogularis,  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts.  p.  958. 
rmbus  cucullatus,  Pall.  Zoogr.  ii.  p.  355. 
rmbus  naevius,  Pall.  Zoogr.  ii.  p.  356. 
etaithya  subcristatus,  Kaup,  Naturl.  Syst.  p.  44. 
-necked  Grebe,  Mont.  Orn.  Diet. ;  Bew.  Brit.  B.  (1804)  ii.  p. 
)2,  fig. ;  Penn.  Brit.  Zool.  (1812)  ii.  p.  139 ;  Selby,  Brit.  Orn. 

p.  392 ;  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  iii.  p.  407,  fig. 

/.  enl.  931  ;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  389. 

rreat  Britain.    From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 
Yarmouth.    From  Mr.  Gould's  collection, 
ternura.    England.    Presented  by  John  Bay,  Esq. 


238 


CATALOGITE    OF    BRITISH    BIRDS. 


b«  Dvtes. 

2.  Podigeps  cobnutus.    The  Sclavoniau  Grebe. 

Colymbus  corautus,  Gmel.  S.  N*  i.  p,  591 ;  Naum.  Vog*  Deuu 
(183S)  ix.  p.  739,  t.  244. 

Podiceps  cornutus,  Lath.  Ind,  Orn.  it.  p.  783  ;  Temm.  Man,  d'i 
1815, p.  466  i  Leach,  Sytt.  Cat.  Mam.  #  B.  B*  M.  p.  35;  B»u 
Ms  (1822),  p.  561;  Steph.  Gen.  Zool  xiii.  p.  9;   Flem.  Brit* 
An,  p.  131  ;  ZWirn,  Vog*  Dents*  p.  959;  Jenijns.  Man.  B,    Vert. 
An.  p.  252;   Et/ttm,  Cat,  Brit*  B*  p.  47;    JV.  Bonn  p.   Geoyr, 
Comp.  List  of  B.  p,  65  ;    Keys,   fy  BL    Wirhdth.   Eur*  p, 
Sehtetj*  Rer.  %Crit.  des  OLs.  d'&ur.  p.  105  ;  MaCfftiL  Man.  N*  H. 
Orniih.  ii.  p.  203 ;  G.  R.  Grmj,  Gen.  of  B.  \\\.  p.  039. 

Podiceps  ubscums,  Lath.  Ind,  Om.  ii.  p.  782  ;  Leachy  Sunt 
Mam.  v  B.B.M*  p.  35. 

Podiceps  caspicus,  Lath.  Ind.  Orn.  ii.  p.  7*4. 

Colymbus  obscurus,  GmeL  8.  N.  i.  p.  592. 

Colymbus  caspicus,  *$.  G,  Gtnet.  Meis*  iv.  p.  137. 

Colymbus  nigricans,  Scop.  Ann.  i.  No.  101 1 

Podiceps  bicomis,  Brehm,  V'og.  Deuts*  p.  960,  t.  44,  f.  4. 

Dytes  cornulus,  Kaupy  Naturt.  SifU.  tier  Eur.  Thier.  p.  41. 

Sclavonian  Grebe,  Mont  Orn.  Diet.,-  Pen  it*  Brit*  Zool.  (1812)  ii 
p.  141 ;   Yarr.  Brit.  B*  2  edit.  in.  p.  411,  fig. 

Homed  Grebe,  Selfa/,  Brit,  Orn.  ii,  p.  397, 

Dusky  Grebe,  Mont,  Orn.  Diet.;  Bew.  Brit.  B.  (1804)  ii.  p. 
fig.;  Penn.  Brit.  Zoo!.  (1812)  ii.  p.  136. 

PL  en!«  404,  942 ;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  390. 

a.  Great  Britain.     Adult.     From  Col.  Montagu's  collection 

b — d.  Great  Britain, 

e.  Devonshire. 

/.   Sternum.     England.     Presented  by  T.  Ingall,  Esq. 

*j*  h.  Two  tracheae,     England. 

i.  Sternum.     England.     Presented  by  John  Ray,  Esq, 


c.  Podiceps. 

3.  Podiceps  cbistatfs.     The  Great  Crested  Grebe. 

Colymbus  cristatus,  Linn.  S,  N.  \.  p.  222 ;  Naum,  Vdg.  Dent*.  (183tf) 
ix.  p.  686,  t.  242, 


diceps  cristatus,  Lath.  Ind.  Om.  ii.  p.  304  ;  Temm.  Man.  d'ihn 
1815,  p.  462;  Lmehr  S$$L  Cat.  Mam.  4-  B.  B.  M.  p.  35;  Boie^ 
his  (1822),  p.  501  ;  Steph.  Gen.  Zool,  xiii,  p.  3;  Flem.  Brit.  An. 
p.  131 ;  Brehm,  V'tig.  Dents,  p.  952  ;  Jettons ,  Man.  B«  Vert.  An,  p. 
251 ;  Eaton,  Cat.  BriL  B.  p,  47;  Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr,  Camp.  List 
ofB.  p.  65;  Keys,  fr  BL  Wirhelth.  Eur.  p.  90  ;  Sehlcg.  Rev.  Crit, 
des  Ois.  a"  Eur.  p.  104  ;  Mttcgill.  Man.  N.  H.  Ornith.  ii.  p.  202; 
G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  iii,  p.  693, 

Colymbus  urinator,  Linn.  S.  N.  L  p.  223. 

Podieeps  mitratus,  Brthm,  Vog.  Dents,  p.  053. 

Podieeps  patagiatus,  Brehm,  V'tig.  Dents,  p.  954, 

Colynibus  corDulus,  Pall,  Zoogr.  ii.  p.  353. 

Iiophaithyia  cristata,  Kaupy  Naturl.  Syst.  n.  72. 

Crested  Grebe,  Mont.  Om.  Diet.;  Beth  if,  Brit.  Orn.  ii.  p.  304. 

Great  Crested  Grebe,  Bew.  Brit.  R.  (1804)  ii.  p.  145,  fig. ;  Penn. 
Brit.  ZooL  (1812)  ii.  p.  130;   Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  iii,  p.  400, 

fig- 
Tippet  Grebe,  Bern.  Brit,  B.  (1804)  p.  147,  fig. ;  Penn.  Brit.  ZooL 
(1812)  ii,  p.  134, 
PL  enl.  400,  941,  944  ;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  388. 

a.  Devonshire.     Male.     Froin  Col.  Montagu "i  collection, 

b.  Devonshire.     Female.     From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

c.  Devonshire.     Young. 

d.  Great  Britain.     Presented  by  W.  Yarrell,  Esq, 

e.  /.  Great  Britain. 
gr  Trachea.     England. 
h.  Two  sterna.     England.     Presented  by  John  Ray,  Esq, 


d.  Proctgpus. 

4.  Po dice ps  AtratTtTs,     The  Eared  Grebe. 

olymbus  auritus,  Linn.  8,  N.  i.  p.  222;  Nauru,  V6g,  Dents.  (1886) 
ix.  p.  768,  t,  246. 
Podiceps  auritus,  Lath*  Ind.  Om.  ii.  p.  781  ;  Temm.  Man.  dvOm. 
1815,  p.  400  ;  Leach,  SysL  Cat.  Mam.  £  B.  B.  M.  p.  35  ;  Boiet 
ItU  (1822),  p.  561;  Steph.  Gen.  Zool.  xiii.  p.  12;  Flem.  Brit, 
An.  p,  132;  Bream,  Vog.  Beats,  p.  9fi3 ;  Jem/ns,  Man.  B.  Vert. 
An.  p,  253;  Eyton,  Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  48;  Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr. 
Comp.  List  of  B.  p,  M  ;  Keys,  fr  Bl.  Wirbelth.  Eur.  p.  90 ; 
Schleg.  Rev.  Crit.  des  Oii.  dEur  p.  105 ;  MaegilL  Man.  N.  H. 
Ornith.  ii.  p.  204  ;  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  iii".  p.  633. 


240 


CATALOGUE    OP    BRITISH    BIRDS. 


Podiceps  nifrricollis,  Brehm,  Voy.  DcuU.  p.  0(33. 
Proctojius  Auritoi,  atop,  fit  p-  ii*. 

Eared  Grebe,  M oft*.  Orn.   UUt>;  Bcu\  Brit  B.  (1804)  ii.  p. 
»||(  Brit,  Zoot,  (181*2)  ii.  p.  135:  &%,  M  Gflfc  ii.  p. 
Viarr.  ^/-i/.  U.  2  edit  iii.  p.  417,  lig. 

Edwards,  Birds,  pi.  lib*,  f.  2 ;  GomM,  ,B.  o/^ur.  pi  39?. 

a.  Cornwall.     From  Col.  Montagus  collection. 

6,  Yarmouib.     From  Mr.  Gould's  collect 

c,   Sternum.     England.     Presented  by  John  Bay,  Esq. 

e.  Sylbegcyclus. 


5.  Podiceps  atrNOB,     The  Little  Grebe. 

Colymbus  eristntus,  GmeL  8.  N.  i.  p.  080,  wit. 

Colymbus  minor,  Gmet.  S.  N.  i.  p.  $91]  Aaum.  V6g,  DeuU.  (1 

ix.  p.  7B&$  t  247. 
Podiceps  minor,  Lath.  Ind.  Orn,  ii.  p.  784 ;  Temm,  Man.  a™ 

1815,  p.  171  ;  Leach,  St/st.   Cut.  Mam.  £  B.  B.  M.  p.  35  ;  Bt 
(1822),  p.  5(11  j  Steph.  Gm,  ZqoI  xiii.  p.   13,  pi, 

Brit.  An.  p,  132  ;  Br  chin,  Vog.  Deuts.  p,  966  ;  Jcnyn.s 

Vert,  An.  p.  251;    Eytok,   Cat.   Brit,  B,  p.  AS;' Keys.   £ 

Wirbetth.  Eur.  p.  90  ;'  Schley.  Rev.  Crit.  des  Ois.  iFEur,  p.  105; 

G.  R.  Grtitft  Gm.  of  8.  iii.  p, 
Colymbus  hebridieus,  Gmd,  S.  N,  L  p.  594 ;  Sow.  Brit    Mr 

pi  70. 
Podiceps  hebridicust  Lath.  Ind.  Orn.  ii.  p.  785 ;  Leach*  Syst.  Ci 

Mam.  $■  B.  B.  M.  p.  35  ;  Bnfan,  VUg.  Ehnts.  p.  964. 
Colymbus  pyrenaicus,  La  Pcyr.  Nm  Ui.  iii.  p,  105. 

Podiceps  pygraspuB,  Brehm,  V$g*  DeuU.  p.  90& 
Sylbeocyclus  niinor,  Pr,  Bonap,  Qeogr*  Comp. 
Sylbeocyelus  europreus,  Mdcgtll.  Man.  N.  //.  Ornith.  ii.  p.  906. 
Little  Grebe,  Mont  Orn*  Diet*;  Brno.  Brit.  B.  (1804)  ii.  p.  l 

fig.;  Penn.  Brit.  Zool.  (1812)  ii.  p.  137;  Selby,  Brit.  Orn.  ii. 

401. 
Black-chin  Grebe,  Mont,  Orn.  Diet.;  Bew.  Brit.  B.  (1804)  p.  1 

Penn.  Brit.  Zmd.  (1812)  ii.  p.  138. 
Little  Grebe  or  Dabchick,  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  iii.  p.  420,  fig, 

PL  enL  905 ;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi,  392. 

a.  Chelsea.     From  Col,  Montagu's  collection, 

b.  Devonshire.     Froin  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 
e.  Great  Britain.    Presented  uy  3 .  GwM,  E&<\, 


CATALOGUE   OF   BRITISH  BIRDS.  241 

d.  Great  Britain.    Young. 

e9f.  Cambridgeshire.  Young.  Presented  by  Mr.  J.  Baker. 
g,  h.  Great  Britain.  Young.  Presented  by  J.  Gould,  Esq. 
t.  Sternum.    England.    Presented  by  John  Bay,  Esq. 


Fam.  III.  ALCID^fi. 
i.  Alciiue. 

1.  ALCA. 

Alca,  Linn.  S.  N.  (1744). 

Pinguinus,  Bonn.  Encyc.  Meth.  p.  28  (1790). 

Chenalopex,  Mcehr.  Av.  Gen.  p.  68  (1752). 

I.  Alca  impennis.    The  Great  Auk. 

Alca  impennis,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  210;  Temm.  Man.  d'Orn.  (1820) 
ii.  p.  939  ;  Boie,  Ids  (1822)  p.  562  ;  Steph.  Gen.  Zool.  xiii.  p.  51, 
pi.  6 ;  Flem.  Brit.  An.  p.  129 ;  Jenyns,  Man.  B.  Vert.  An.  p. 
261  ;  Eyton,  Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  50;  Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr.  Comp.  List 
of  B.  p.  66 ;  Keys.  $-  BL  Wirbelth.  Eur.  p.  91 ;  Naum.  V'og.  Deuts. 
(1844)  xii.  p.  630,  t.  337;  Schley.  Rev.  Crit.  des  Ois.oVEur.  p. 
107;  Macgill.  Man.  N.  H.  Ornith.  ii.  p.  217;  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen. 
of  B.  iii.  p.  637. 

Great  Auk,  Mont.  Orn.  Diet. ;  Bew.  Brit.  B.  (1804)  ii.  p.  162, 
tig.;  Penn.  Brit.  Zool.  (1812)  ii.  p.  146,  pi.  26;  Selby,  Brit. 
Orn.  ii.  p.  433  ;  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  iii.  p.  476,  Jig. 

PI.  enl.  367;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  400. 

a.  Papa  Westra,  Orkney.     From  Mr.  Bullock's  collection. 

1.  Alca  toeda.     The  Razor-bill. 

Alca  torda,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  210 ;  Brunn.  Orn.  Bor.  p.  25 ;  Temm. 
Man.  oVOrn.  1815,  p.  616;  Flem.  Brit.  An.  p.  130;  Brehm, 
V'og.  Deuts.  p.  1003 ;  Jenyns,  Man.  B.  Vert.  An.  p.  260  ;  Eyton, 
Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  49 ;  Keys.  $•  Bl.  Wirbelth.  Eur.  p.  91  j  Naum. 
V'og.  Deuts.  (1844)  xii.  p.  606, 1 336 ;  Schleg.  Rev.  Crit.  des  OU. 
oVEur.  p.  108 ;  Macgill.  Man.  N.  H.  Ornith.  ii.  p.  216 ;  G.  R. 
Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  iii.  p.  637. 

X 


catalogue  of  britisr  urnus. 


Alca  pica,  Linn.  S\  N.  i.  p.  210. 

Alca  balthica,  Brunn.  Orn.  Bor.  p.  101, 

Altifl  unisulcata,  Bninn.  Orn.  Bor.  p.  102. 

Alca  fflacialiPt  Brekm,  I  -  p,  1004. 

Alca  ishmdiea,  Brehm,  Vbg,  Deut*.  p.  1005,  t.  46,  £  2. 

Uta  mania  lord  a,  Leach  ,  St/ st.  Cat.  Mint.  V  B.  B.  M.  p«  42;  Stt 

Gen.  ZooL    xiii.   p,   27;  IV.   Bonap*    Geoqr.   Corny.    Lut  of  . 

p.  66. 
Dtamania  pica,  Leu  y  B.  U.  5f.  p.  42;  Su 

n.  Zoo/,  xiii.  p.  30. 
Rasor-bill,  Jf<wtf.  O™,  />iVl  ,«  2for.  fin*.  5,  (1804)  ii,  p.  mt 

titf.  j   Ywrr,  Brit.  B.  2  edit,  iii,  p.  473,  fig, 

►r-biU  Auk,   Perm.  Brit,  ZooL  (1812)  ii.  p.  MS;  *SV%,  B«L 

On»i  iL  p.  435. 
Black-billed  Auk,  Bew.Brit.  B.  (1804)  ii.  p.  167 

PL  cnL  1003,  1004  ;  Go-aid,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  401. 

*k  Pembrokeshire.     Frooi  Ool.  Montagu's  collection. 

Ik  Scotland.    Young.    Frora  Col.  Montagu's  colleci 

c — e.  North  of  Scotland.     Young.    From  Mr.  Bullock's  collectio 

f.  Orkney  Islands. 

Orttigi  of  Hoy,  Orkney.     From  Mr.  J.  Bakers  collection. 

erniiTQ.     England. 
I,  Sternum.     En g\ and.     Presented  by  John  Ray,  Esq. 


2.  FRATERCULA. 

Fraiercula,  firm.  OrnitL  vi.  p.  81  (1760). 
Larva,  VieilL  Ajmh/w,  >  r'.,  p.  67(1811). 
Mormuii,  ilUg.  PnoSr.  Mom*  &  Av.  p.  283  (1811). 

Lunda,  PalL  (17?:'). 

Gymnoblepoarum,  Brandt,  Descr.  et  Icon,  (1836). 
-itublepharuui,  Brandt,  Descr,  et  Icon.  (1830). 


a.    FlUTERCULA. 

1.  Fbatercula  abctica.     The  Puffin. 

Alca  arctica,  Linn.  S\  N.  i,  p.  211  ;  Brum*  Out.  I'. 

Mormon  lYiitercula,  Tenon.  Man.  r/V>m.  1815,  p.  614;  &rehm<  I 

ii.  p.  097. 
KiormoQ  aiolicus,  MaegitL   Man,   N.   H.  Ornitk.  ii.  p.  218; 
Bonap.  Gtogv.  Cump,  List,  of  B,  p,  6tt;  Schley.  Rev. 
cTJSto.  p.  108. 


CATALOGUE   OF   BRITISH  BIRDS.  248 

Alca  labradora,  Gmel.  S.  N.  i.  p.  550. 

Alca  canogularis,  Meyer,  Taschenb.  Dents*  ii.  p.  442. 

Alca  deleata,  Brunn.  Orn.  Bor.  p.  25. 

Mormon  polaris,  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts.  p.  998. 

Mormon  grabs,  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts.  p.  999,  t.  46,  f.  1. 

Lunda  arctica,  Pall.  Zoogr.  ii.  p.  365 ;  Keys.  &  Bl.  Wirbelth.  Eur. 

p.  92;  Naum.  Vog.  Deuts.  (1844)  xii.  p.  577,  t.  335. 
Fratercula  arctica,  Illig.  Prod.  p.  284 ;  Leach,  Syst.  Cat.  Mam.  9?  B. 

B.  M.  p.  42 ;  Flem.  Brit.  An.  p.  130 ;  Jenyns,  Man.  B.  Vert.  An.  p. 

260 ;  Eyton,  Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  49 ;  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  iii. 

p.  637. 
Puffin,  Mont.  Orn.  Diet.;  Bew.  Brit.  B.  (1804)  ii.  p.  168,  fig.; 

Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  iii.  p.  469,  fig. 
Common  Puffin,  Selby,  Brit.  Orn.  ii.  p.  439. 
Puffin  Auk,  Penn.  Brit.  Zool.  (1812)  ii.  p.  152. 

PI.  enl.  275 ;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  403. 

a.  Pembrokeshire.    From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

b.  Great  Britain. 

c.  d.  Scilly  Islands.    Presented  by  D.  W.  Mitchell,  Esq. 

e.  Great  Britain.    Young.    From  Mr.  Bullock's  collection. 

/.  Scilly  Islands.    Very  young.     Presented  by  D.  W.  Mitchell, 

Esq. 
g.  Ferroe.    Presented  by  T.  Frank,  Esq. 
h,  i.  Craigs  of  Hoy,  Orkney.    Very  young.     From  Mr.  J.  Baker's 

collection. 

ii.   Urinje. 

1.  URIA. 

Uria,  Mcehr.  Av.  Gen.  p.  67  (1752). 
Grylle,  Brandt,  Descr.  et  Icon.  (1836). 
Cataractes,  Mcehr.  Avium  Gen.  p.  68  (1752). 
Lorn  via,  Brandt,  Descr.  et  Icon.  (1836). 

a.  Uria. 

1.  Ubia  troile.     The  Common  Guillemot. 

Colymbus  troile,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  220. 

Uria  troile,  Lath.  Ind.  Orn.  ii.  p.  796 ;  Brunn.  Orn.  Bor.  p.  27 ; 

Temm.  Man.  d'Orn.  1815,  p.  606  ;  Leach,  Syst.  Cat.  Mam.  £  B. 

B.  M.  p.  42  ;  Boie,  Isis  (1822),  p.  562 ;  Steph.  Gen.  Zool.  xii.  p. 

244,  pi.  62  ;  Flem.  Brit.  An.  p.  134  ;  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts.  p.  981 ; 

Y  2 


CATALOGUE    OF   BRITISH    BIRDS. 


Jenynst  Man.  B.  Vert.  An.  p.  258;  Etjton,  Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  49; 

Pr.  Bonap.  Gcoijt'.  Comp.  Liti  of  B.  p.  64  ;  Schley,  Rev,  Crit,  rtt 

Ots.  <VEur.  p.  107;  Maegilt.  Man.  N.  H.  Orniih.  ii.  p.  212 

R.  Grauf  Gen.  of  B.  iii.  p.  645* 
Cepphus  torn  via.  Pali,  Zoogr.  ii,  p.  345. 
Uria  lomvia,  Br'unn.  Orn.  Bar.  p.  27;  Keys,  4*  BL  Wirbelth.  Eur 

p.  92;  Nawn.  1%.  Dents.  (1844)  xii.  p.  508,  t.  331. 
Uria  suarbag,  Brumi.  Orn.  Bor.  p.  27. 
Colyrabus  minor,  Gmel.  S.  N.  i.  p.  501. 
Um  minor,  Stejih.  Gen.  Zool.  xii.  p.  245,  pi,  63. 
Uria  norwegic-a,  Brehm,  Vug.  Dents.  \k  933, 
Poolkh  Guillemot,  Mont.  Orn.  Did.;  Penn.  Brit.  Zool.  (181 

p.  160;  Selbt^Brit.  Orn.  ii.  p,  420. 
Guillemot,  Bew.  Brit,  ft  (1804)  ii.  p.  175,  tig. 
Lesser  Guillemot,  Mont,  Orn,  Diet.;  Bew,  Brit.  B.  (1804) 

177,  fig. 
Common  Guillemot,  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  iii.  p.  450,  fi£. 

PL  ml.  903;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  396. 

a,  b.  Great  Britain. 

G,  (I.  Great  Britain.     From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

e,  Devonshire.     From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

/—A.  Craij<s  of  Hoy,  Orkney.    Very  young.    From  Mr.  J.  Bake: 

collection. 
i.  Sternum.     England.     Presented  by  T.  In  gall,  Esq. 
j.  Skull.     England.     Preseuted  by  John  Ray,  Esq. 

?2  Uria  ring  via.     The  Ringed  Guillemot. 

t '  ri:t  I  exophthalmos,  Faber,  Prodr.  p.  42. 

Uria  ringvia.  Bntutt.  Orn.  Bor.  p.  27. 

Uria  hriugvia,  Ketft,  j-  Bt.  Wirbelth.  Eur.  p.  93  ;  Naum,  Voff. 

(1811)  xii.  p.  524,  t,  332  ;  G.  R,  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  iii.  p.  I 
Uria  iroile  (pL),  Teinm.  Man.  dOrn.  1815,  p.  607. 
Uria   lacrvmaiis,    Valenc.   Chloris,    Voi/.    pi.    xxsii. ;     Temm.    Ma 

d*Omr  (1840)  iv.  p.  074, 
Uria  leueopsis,  Brehm,  Vog.  Dents. jp.  982. 
ilea  s.  Colymbus  Laugvigia,  Dlaff.  Peine  n.  hi.  d.  562,  t.  21. 
Jria  troile  leiicuplithalmos,  Schley.  Rei\  Crit  des  0 
107. 

ilga,  Brtinn.  Orn.  Bor.  p.  28. 
I  Guillemot,  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit,  iii,  p,  458,  fig. 

Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  397, 

(Wal< 


CATALOGUE  OF  BRITISH  BIRDS.  246 


3.  Ubia  Brunniohii.    Brunnich's  Guillemot, 

Una  Brunnichii,  Sabine,  Linn.  Trans,  xii.  p.  538 ;  Temm.  Man. 

dOm.  (1820)  p.  924;  Boie,  Isis  (1822),  p.  562;  Flem.  Brit.  An. 

p.  134 ;  Brehm,  Vbg.  Deuts.  p.  984 ;  Jenyns,  Man.  B.  Vert.  An. 

p.  258 ;  Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr.  Comp.  List  of  B.  p.  65 ;   Schleg. 

Rev.  Crit.  des  Ois.  d'Eur.  p.  106;  Macgill.  Man.  N.  H.  Ornith. 

ii.  p.  212 ;  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  iii.  p.  645. 
Una  Francsii,  Leach,  Linn.  Trans,  xii.  p.  588 ;  Steph.  Gen.  Zool. 

xii.  p.  243. 
Cepphus  arra,  Pall.  Zoogr.  ii.  p.  347. 
Una  Troile,  Brunn.  Orn.  Bor.  p.  27. 
Una  polaris,  Brehm,  Vbg.  Deuts.  p.  984. 
Una  pica,  Fab.  Faun.  Groenl.  p.  79. 
Uria  arra,  Keys.  $•  Bl.  Wirbelth.  Eur.  p.  92 ;  Naum.  Vbg.  Deuts. 

(1844)  xii.  p.  535,  t.  333. 
Alca  Lorn  via,  Linn.  S.  N.  10  edit.  p.  130. 
Brunnich's  Guillemot,  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  iii.  p.  455,  fig. 

Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  398. 

(Coast  of  Kerry  and  Shetland  Islands). 


b.  GRYLLE. 
4.  Uria  grylle.    The  Black  Guillemot. 

Colymbus  grylle,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  220. 

Uria  grylle,  Lath.  Ind.  Orn.  ii.  p.  797;  Temm.  Man.  d'Orn.  1815, 

p.  608 ;    Leach,  Syst.  Cat.  Mam.  §-  B.  B.  M.  p.  42 ;  Jenyns, 

Man.  B.  Vert.  An.  p.  258  ;  Eyton,  Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  49  ;  Pr.  Bonap. 

Geogr.  Comp.  List  of  B.  p.  65 ;  Keys.  $-  Bl.  Wirbelth.  Eur.  p. 

92;  Schleg.  Rev.  Crit.  des  Ois.  dEur.  p.  107;  Macgill.  Man.  N. 

H.  Ornith.  ii.  p.  213;  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  iii.  p.  645. 
Colymbus  lacteolus,  Gmel.  S.  N.  i.  p.  583. 

Uria  lacteola,  Lath.  Ind.  Orn.  ii.  p.  798.  * 

Uria  balthica,  Brunn.  Orn.  Bor.  p.  28. 
Uria  grylloides,  Brunn.  Orn.  Bor.  p.  28. 
Uria  scapularis,  Steph.  Gen.  Zool.  xii.  p.  250,  pi.  64. 
Cepphus  lacteolus,  Pall.  Spic.  Zool.  v.  p.  33. 
Cepphus  columba,  Pall.  Zoogr.  ii.  p.  348. 
Cephus  grylle,  Boie,  Isis  (1822),  p.  562 ;  Flem.  Brit.  An.  p.  134 ; 

Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts.  p.  987;  Naum.  Vog.  Deuts.   (1844)  xii.  p. 

461,  t.  330. 
Cephus  arcticus,  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts.  p.  988. 

y3 


CATALOGUE    OF   DRITtSH   OIRDS. 

3epfcus  Mcisneri,  Btaftm*  Vog.  Deuts.  p,  989. 

Jepbus  Faerroeensts,  Brekm,  Vog.  Deuts.  p.  090. 

3ephus  glacial  is,  Brehm,  Vog.  Dents*  p.  991  ? 

Grylle  columns,  Pr.  Bo-nap*  Geogr.  Comp.  List  of  B.  p.  6 

Black  Guillemot,  Mont.  Orn.  Diet.;  Bew.  Brit.  B.  (1804)  ii. 

179,  fig. ;  Penn.  Brit  ZooL  (1812)  ii.  p.  163;  &?%,   / 

ii.  p.  426  ;   Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  wit,  iii.  ]'.  408,  tig. 
Spotted  Guillemot,  Mont.  Orn.  DicL;  Bew.  Brit,  B   (1804)  ii, 

181. 

Gould,  B.  of  Eur,  pL  399, 

a — d.  Orkney  Islands.     From  Mr.  Bullock's  collection. 

».  Great  Britain,    Young.     From  Col.  Montagu's  collcc 

/,  Greai  Britain.     Young. 

g — i.  Craigi  of  Hoy,  Orkney,    Very  young.     From  Mr,  J.  Bakei  * 

collection. 
/.  Cfaigs  of  Hoy.     Adult.     From  Mr.  J.  Baker's  collection. 
k.  Craigs  of  Hoy.     Young.     From  Mr.  J.  Baker's  colled 
Leaden  hall  Market.     From  Mr.  J.  Bakers  collection 


2.  ARCTICA. 

Arctica,  Mahr.  A  v.  Gen.  p.  65  (1752). 

litis,  PieiH.  Analyse,  Vc„  p.  67  (1816). 

1.  Arctica  alle.     The  Little  Auk. 

Mca  alle,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  211. 

"Jria  a!3  Man,  dOrn.  1815,  p.  01  L 

krotiea  Bile,  G.   R.  Gnu/,  List  a/Gen.  of  B.  (1841)  p 

of  B.  iii.  p,  <M5. 
MeVgulus  melanoleucos,  Leach%  Syst.  Cat.  Mam.  4*  B.   B.  M. 
42 ;  Steph.  Gen.  Zoof.  xiii.  p.  34,  pi,  3  ;  Flem.  Brt 
Eif ton,  Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  49. 

Candida,  Brunn.  Orn.  Bar.  p.  26. 
Mergulus  alle,  VieilL.  B>U\  Im  (1822),  p.  o<»2  ,  Brehm,  I 
\   Man.  B.  Vert.  An.  p.  259;  Pr.   B 
List  of  B,  |>-  t>5;  Key*.  &  BL  Whhetth.  Ear.  p.  92  ;  .Xauu 
Tog.  Deuts.  (1844)  xii.  p.  6fi2,  t.  334  ;  Sckleg.  Rev 
a" Eur.  p.  108  ;  Maegill.  Man.  N.  II  Ornith.  ii.  p.  21  & 
lergulus  arcticus,  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts.  p.  904, 

Auk»  ilf<mf,  Om.  /?«*.,-  Bmo.  Brit.  B.  (1804)  ii.  p. 
a,  iM'<.  Zoo/.  (1*12)  ii.  p.  i;>8;   Yarr.   tfrir,  B.   J 
p.  465,  fig. 


CATALOGUE    OF  BRITISH  BIBDS.  247 

Common  Rotche,  Selby,  Brit.  Orn.  ii.  p.  430. 
PL  enl.  917 ;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  402. 

a.  Devonshire.    Male.'   From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

b.  Great  Britain.    Presented  by  J.  Engleheart,  Esq. 

c.  Orkney  Islands.    Female. 

d.  Orkney  Islands.    Young. 


Fam.  IV.  PROCELLARIDJS. 

i.  Procellarinje. 

1.  PUFFINUS. 

Puffinus,  Brits.  Ornith.  vi.  p.  130  (1760). 

Thiella,  Gloger  (1827). 

Nectris,  Kuhl.  (1820). 

Cymotomu8,  Macgill.  Man.  N.  H.  Ornith.  ii.  p.  13  (1842). 

1.  Puffinus  major.     The  Greater  Shearwater. 

Procellaria  puffinus,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  213;  Temm.  Man.  £Om. 

(1820)  p.  805 ;  Jenyns,  Man.  B.  Vert.  An.  p.  284. 
Procellaria  cinerea,  Gmel.  S.  N.  i.  p.  563. 
Puffinus  cinereus,  Steph.  Gen.  Zool.  xiii.  p.   227;   Eyton,  Cat. 

Brit.  B.  p.  50  ;  Temm.  Man.  dOrn.  (1840)  iv.  p.  506. 
Puffinus  puffinus  (Cuv.),  Boie,  Isis  (1822),  p.  562. 
Nectris  cinerea,  Keys.  frBL  Wirbelth.  Eur.  p.  94. 
Puffinus  major,  Faber,  Prodr.  p.  56 ;  Temm.  Man.  d!Orn.  (1840) 

iv.  p.  507 ;  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  iii.  p.  647. 
Puffinus  arcticus,  Macgill.  Man.  N.  H.  Ornith.  ii.  p.  262. 
Cymotomus  arcticus,  Macgill.  Man.  N.  H.  Ornith.  ii.  p.  13. 
Puffinus  fuliginosus,  Kuhl,  Beitr.  p.  (?) ;  A.  Strickl.  Proc.  Zool. 

S.  1832,  p.  129;  Eyton,  Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  50. 
Procellaria  fuliginosa,  Forst.  Descr.  Mam.  p.  (?)  non  Gmel. ;  Jenyns, 

Man.  B.  Vert.  An.  p.  285. 
Procellaria  major  (pt.),  Temm.  Man.  £Orn.  (1840)  iv.  p.  509. 
Nectris  fuliginosa,  Soland.  MSS.;  Keys.  £  Bl.   Wirbelth.  Eur. 

p.  94. 
Cinereous  Shearwater,  Selby,  Brit.  Orn.  ii.  p.  528 ;  Eyton,  Hist.  R. 

Brit.  B.  p.  49,  fig. 
Greater  Shearwater,  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  iii.  p.  624,  fig. 


248  CATALOGUE   OF   BRITISH    BIRDS. 

Dusky  Shearwater,  Eyton,  Hist.  R.  BriU  B,  p.  51,  fig. 

Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  445,  f.  1,2. 

a.  Polperro,  Cornwall.     Preset) ted  by  D,  W.  Mitchell,  Esq. 
b — d.  Craigs  of  Hoy.     Very  young.      From  Mr.  J.  Bakers  I 
lion. 

2.  Puffin  us  anglobum.     The  Manx  Shearwater, 

Procellaria  puffin  us,  Br  mm.  Orn.  Bar.  p.  29;  Lath,  Ind.  Orn    ii. 

p.  824 ;  Leach,  at.  Mam.  £  B.  B.  M.  p.  41. 

Puffinus  anglomm  (/fry),  Bofc,  Isis  (1822)  p.  5c2 :  Snph,  Gen* 

ZooL  adii.  p.  326,  pi"  96  i  Flem.  Brit.  An.  p.  137  ;  Brehm>  V6g. 

Dents,  p.  807;  /eftyKf,  Man.  B.  Vert.  An.  p.  285  ;  Eyton^Cni. 

Brit.  B.  p.  50  j  Macgilt.  Man.  N.  FL  Ornith.  ii.  p.  262 ;  I 

GraV)  Gen,  of  B.  iii,  p.  647. 
Procellaria  auglcmim,  Temm.  Man.  d'Orn.(\82Q)  ii.  p.  80ft. 
Nectris  puffiuus,  Kept,  &  Bl.   Wirbelth.  Eur.  p.  94. 
Cymotorous  anglorum,  Mmt/ill.  Man.  N.  II.  Ornith,  ii,  p.  13. 
PuIJBdus  arcticus.  Fatter*  Prodr.  p.  5G ;  Lirehm,  Voq.  Deuts.  p.  Mini, 

t.  3l>,  f.  4  ;  Natim.    Voq.   Dcut*.   (1840)  x,  p.  filH,  t.  277;    Jfe 

Rev,  Crit.  des  Qtl.  d  Eur.  p,  I 
Shearwater,  Mont.  Orn.  Diet. ;  Bew.  Brit.  B.  (1804)  ii,  p.  246 

Penn,  Brit,   Zoof,  (1812)  ii.  p.  2Q& 
Manks  Shearwater,  &i/6y,  UreV.  Orn.  ii.  p.  520, 
Manx  Shearwater,  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  iii.  p.  631,  fig. 

Edw.  Birds,  pi  359;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  443. 

a.  British  Sea.     From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

h.  Scillly  Islands.      Adult  male.      Presented  by  D.  W    Mi 

Esq. 
Scilly  Islands.      Adult  female.      Presented  by  D.  \Y    Mitchell. 

Esq. 


3.  Puffinus  obscures.    The  Dusky  Shearwater 

Procellaria  obscurn,  Gmel.  S.  N.  i.  p.  559 ;  Temm,  Man,  d'Orn,  i 

Mft. 
Puffinus  obscurus,  Kuhtt  Beitr.  t  11,  f.  11;  Ma  v/ ill.  Man     S\ 

OrnitL  ii.v.263. 
DymotomuR  obscurus,  MacgilL  Man.  N.  H.  Ornith,  ii.  p,  13. 
Nestris  obscura,  Keys,  4*  BL  Wirbdth.  Evr,  \>,  04* 

Sometimes  been  found  far  north,"  MacplL) 


CATALOGUE   OF   BRITISH   BIRDS.  249 


2.  THALASSIDROMA. 


Thalassidroma,  Vigors,  Zool.  Journ.  1825,  p.  405. 
Procellaria,  Mcehr.  Av.  Gen.  p.  67  (1752). 
Hydrobates,  Boie,  I  sis  (1822),  p.  562. 
Oceanites,  Keys.  &  Bl.  Wirbelth.  Eur.  p.  93  (1840). 
Bulweria,  Pr.  Bonap.  (1842). 


a.  Bulweria. 

1.  Thalassidroma  Bulwebi.    Bulwer's  Petrel. 

Procellaria  Bulwerii,  Jard.  $-  Selby,  Illustr.  of  Ornith.  pi.  65. 

Procellaria  anjinko,  Heik. 

Procellaria  (Puffinus)  columbina,  Webb  fy  Berth.  Voy.  Canar.  t.  4, 

f.2. 
Thalassidroma  ?  Bulweri,  Gould,  B.  of  Bur.  pi.  448 ;  Keys,  fr  BL 

Wirbelth.  Eur.  p.  93  ;  Schleg.  Rev.  Crit.  des  (Hs.  oVEur.  p.  134  ; 

Macgill.  Man.  N.  H.  Ornith.  ii.  p.  264;  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  Bt 

iii.  p.  648. 
Bulwer's  Petrel,  Yarr.  Brit  B.  2  edit.  iii.  p.  636,  fig. 

Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  448. 

(Banks  of  the  Ure,  Yorkshire). 

b.  Thalassidroma. 
2.  Thalassidroma  pelaoica.    The  Stormy  Petrel. 

Procellaria  pelagica,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  212;  Temm.  Man.d'Orn. 

1815,  p.  519 ;  Leach,  Syst.  Cat.  Mam.  $•  B.  B.  M.  p.  41  ;  Steph. 

Gen.  Zool.  xiii.  p.  220 ;  Flem.  Brit.  An.  p.  135 ;  Jenyns,  Man. 

B.  Vert.  An.  p.  285. 
Hydrobates  pelagica,  Boie,  Isis  (1822),  p.  562;  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts. 

p.  804. 
Hydrobates  Farroeensis,  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts.  p.  803. 
Thalassidroma  pelagica,  Vigors,  Zool.  Journ.  ii.  p.  405 ;  Selby,  Brit. 

Orn.  ii.  p.  533  ;  Eyton,  Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  51 ;  Temm.  Man.  cCOrn. 

(1840)  iv.  p.  514  ;  Keys.  $•  Bl.  Wirbelth.  Eur.  p.  93 ;  Naum.  Vog. 

Deuts.  (1840)  x.  p.  557,  t.  275  ;  Schleg.  Rev.  Crit.  des  (Hs.  d'Eur. 

p.  133;  Macgill.  Man.  N.  H.  Ornith.  ii.  p.  266;  G.  R.  Gray, 

Gen.  ofB.  iii.  p.  648. 


250 


CATALOGUE    OF    J3R1TJSH    BIRDS. 


Thalassidrorua  melitensis,  Schemb.  Cat.  Orn.  del  Grappo  di 

p.  118. 
Stormy  Petrel,  Mont.  Orn.  Diet.  ,-  Bew.  Brit.  B.  (1804)  ii.  p.  249, 

fig,;   Perm.  Brit.  Zool  (1H12)  ii.  p.  208. 
Common  Storm  Petrel,  Selby,  Brit.  Orn.  ii.  p.  533. 
Storm  Petrel,  Yatr.  Brit.  B,  2  edit.  iii.  p.  647,  fi$ 

Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pL  477,  f.  2. 

a — c.  British  Channel. 

d.  British  Channel,     Presented  by  J.  Gould.  Esq. 

e,  Shetland  Islands*     Male.     From  Mr.  J,  Baker's  collection. 

/.  Shetland  Islands.     Female.      From  Mr,  J.  Baker's  collection, 
^ — i.  Th  rue  stem  a,     England.     Presented  by  John  Hay,  Ksrj. 

THALAsgrrmofttA  Leachti.     The  Forked-tailed  Petrel. 

Procellaria  Leachii,  Temm.  Man.  d Orn.  (1820)  ii,  p.  81 

ZooL  xiii.  p.  219,  pi.  26 ;  Jent/ns,  Man.  B.  Vert,  An.  p.  28 
Hydrobaics  Leaobtt,  Boie,  ftk  (1822),  u,  (HS2. 
Thalassidroma  Leachii,  Keys.  $  Bl.  Wirbetth.  Eur.  p. 

Ci.    (1810)  X.  p.  575,  t.  27.),  1.  2 ;    Temm.   M«„ 

(1840)   iv.  p.  512;  Sehleo.  Rev.  Crit.  des  0k   dEur,  p, 

MacgUl.  Man.  N.  H.  Ornith.  ii.  p.  265;   G.  R    Gf9f%  9m.  ../"  I 

iii.  p.  648. 
Procellaria  Btdloekii,  Flem.  Brit.  An.  p.  136. 
Thalassidroma  Bulfockii,  Sdbft  Brit,  Orn.  ii.  p.  537;  Eyto 

Brit.  B.  p.  51. 
Fork-tailed  Stora  I  h+n.  ii.  p.  537. 

Forked-tailed  Petrel,  Y«rr.    Brit.  B.  2  edit.  iii.  p,  613,  fig. 

Gould,  B.  of  Ear.  pL  477,  f.  I 

a.  St.  Kilda.     From  Mr.  Bullock's  collection. 


C,   OCEANITES. 

4.  Thalasmhuoma  oceanica.    Wilson's  Petrel. 

Piocellaria  Wilsoui,  Pt\  Bonap.  Syn.  B.  of  Amer.  p   80? 
Man.  B.  Vert.  An.  p.  286. 

Procellaria  pekglta,  frih  A»«-r.  Om.  rii  p.  BO,  pi.  tf<>. 
Oceamtei  Wil  M.  Hirhefth.  Ar.^08. 

Thalassidroma  Wilsouii,  1  W«  PAt/.  ix.  t.  riii.  i 

Orn.   (1940)   iv,    p,  612;  MaajW.  3//m,   JV. 
UtA.  ii.  p.  28*, 


CATALOGUE   OF  BRITISH   BIBD8.  251 

Procellaria  oceanica,  Kuhl,  Beitr.  Zool.  t.  10,  f.  1 ;  Lichtenb.  Cat. 

Dupl.  Berl.  Mus.  p.  83. 
Thalassidroma  oceanica,  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  iii.  p.  648. 
Wilson's  Petrel,  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  iii.  p.  639,  fig. 

PL  ml.  993. 

(British  Channel). 


3.  PROCELLARIA. 

Procellaria,  Linn.  S.  N.  (1748). 

Fulmarus,  Leach,  Steph.  Gen.  Zool.  xiii.  p.  233  (1826). 

Rhanristes,  Kaup,  Naturl.  Syst.  der  Eur.  Thier.  p.  105  (1829). 

Daption,  Steph.  Gen.  Zool.  xiii.  p.  239  (1825). 

Ossifraga,  Homb.  $•  Jacq.  (1844). 

Priofinus,  Homb.  $•  Jacq.  (1844). 


a.  Procellaria. 
1.  Procellaria  glacialis.     The  Fulmar  Petrel. 

Procellaria  glacialis,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  213 ;  Temm.  Man.  d'Orn. 

1815,  p.  518  ;  Boie,  Ids  (1822),  p.  562  ;  Flem.  Brit.  An.  p.  135; 

Brehm,  V'og.  Deuts.  p.  799 ;  Flem.  Brit.  An.  p.  284 ;  Keys.  &  Bl. 

Wirbelth.  Eur.  p.  94 ;  Naum.  V'og.  Deuts.  (1840)  x.  p.  589,  t. 

276;  Schleg.  Rev.  Crit.  des  Ois.  a9 Eur.  p.  132;  Macgill.  Man. 

N.  H.  Ornith.  ii.  p.  260 ;  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  iii.  p. 
Fulmarus  glacialis,  Steph.  Gen.  Zool.  xiii.  p.  234,  pi.  27 ;  Eyton, 

Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  50. 
Procellaria  hiemalis,  Brehm,  V'og.  Deuts.  p.  800. 
Rhantistes  glacialis,  Kawp,  Naturl.  Syst.  p.  105. 
Fulmar  or  Fulmer,  Mont.  Orn.  Diet. ;  Bew.  Brit.  B.  (1804)  ii.  p. 

243,  fig. 
Fulmar  Petrel,  Penn.  Brit.  Zool.  (1812)  ii.  p.  203,  pi. ;  Selby,  Brit. 

Orn.  ii.  p.  525 ;  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  iii.  p.  619,  fig. 

PI.  enl.  59;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  446. 

a.  St.  Eilda. 

b.  Orkney  Islands.    Young.    From  Mr.  Bullock's  collection. 


252 


CATALOGUE    OF    BRITISH     R 


Fam.  V.  LARID.E. 

i.  Larin&, 

I,  STERCORARIUS. 

StercorariuB,  Briss.  Qrn.  ri.  p.  ]  49  (1760). 
Catharacta,  Brtinn.  Oru.  p.  32.  (1764). 
Lestris,  //%  Prod,  Mam,  \-  Am,  p.  272  (1811). 

Prffidutrix,  VieilL  Analyse,  4c  (]N16)  p,  05, 
Bupbagus,  Ma?hr.  Av,  Gen.  p.  t*0  (1752)* 

1.  Stercorarius  catarrhactes,    The  Common  Skua. 

Larus  catarractes,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  226. 

Cataractes  vulgaris,  Flern.  Brit.  An.  p.  137. 

Catarracta  skua,  Refz,  Faun.  Siiec.  p.  161  < 

Catbaracta  skua,  Bnirm.  Orn.  Bor.  p.  125. 

Ootarractes  skua,  Steph,  Qm*  Zwl,  xiii.  p.  216  ;  Macgill  M 
If,  Qrmth.  ii.  p.  265. 

Lestris  caiarraetes,  UL  Prod,  p.  272  ;  Temm.  Man.  tVOrn    l 
61 1  ;  Boiey  his  (1822),  p,  662  ;  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts,  p.  715 
Man.  B.  Vert.  An.  p.  280;  Evtont  Cat.  Brit.  B.  p,  61  ; 
BL  Wirhelth.  Eur.  p.  94  ;  AWw.  Vog.  Deuts.  (1840)  x 
t.  270;  Schley.  Ra\  Crit.  des  Ois.  d'Eur.  p.  134. 

Catarracta  fusca,  Leach*  Syst.  Cat,  Mam*  $r  B.  B.M.  p.  40. 

Lestris  skua,  Brehm.  Vog,  Deuts,  p.  716, 

Stercorarins  catarrhactes,  G.  R.  Grey,  Gen.  of  B.  iii.  p.  663. 

Skua  Gull,  Mont.    Orn.  Diet  ;  B  H.   (1804)   ii. 

Penn.  Brit.  ZooL  (1812)  ii.  p.  174, 
Common  Skua,  Sclby,  Brit.  Orn,  ii,  p,  514 ;   Yarr.  Brit.  B. 
iii.  p.  602,  fig. 

Gould,  B,  of  Eur.  ph  439. 

a.  Devon&bire.     From  Col  Montagu's  collection. 
5.  Young.     Presented  by  J.  Franco,  Esq. 
e.  Young.     From  Mr.  Bullock's  collection. 

2,  Stercorariub  poMARtNtis.     Tbe  Pomarine  Skua. 

Lestris  pomariuus,  Temm,  Man,  (TOrn.  1815,  ii.  p.  514 ;  Bole,  hy 
(1822),  p.  562;  Jenyns,  Man.  B.  Vert.  A?h  p.  281  ;  Keys. 
Wirbelth.  Eur.  p.  94;  Naum.  Vog.  Deuts.  (1840)  x.  p.  487, 
271  ;  Sehteg.  Rev.  Crit.  des  Ois.  dEur.  p.  13 4. 


CATALOGUE   OF  BRITISH  BIRDS.  263 

Catarractes  pomarina,  Steph.  Gen.  Zool.  xiii.  p.  216,  pi.  24  ;  Macgill. 

Man.  N.  H.  Ornilh.  ii.  p.  256. 
Lestris  striatus  (Briss),  Eyton,  Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  51. 
Lestris  sphaeriuros,  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts.  p.  718. 
Larus  parasiticus,  Wolf  und  Meyer,  Taschenb.W.  p.  490. 
Catarractes  parasita,  var.  camtschatica,  Pall.  Zoogr.  ii.  p.  312. 
Stercorarius  pomarinus,  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  iii.  p.  653. 
Pomarine  Skua,  Selby,  Brit.  Orn.  ii.  p.  517;  Eyton,  Hist.  R.  Brit. 

B.  p.  53,  fig. ;  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  iii.  p.  606,  fig. 

Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  440. 
a.  "North  Britain.    Young.    From  Mr.  Bullock's  collection. 

3.  Stercorarius  parasiticus.    The  Arctic  Skua. 

Lams  parasiticus,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  226. 

Lestris  parasitica,  Temm.  Man.  avOrn.  (1820)  ii.  p.  797 ;  Boie,  Isis 

(1822),  p.  562;  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts.  p.  722;  Keys.  &  Bl.  Wir- 

belth.  Bur.  p.  95;  Naum.  Vog.  Deuts.  (1840)  x.  p.  510,  t.  272, 

273.    . 
Lestris  Richardsoni,  Swains.  Fauna  Bor.  Amer.  ii.  p.  433,  pi.  73  ; 

Temm.  Man.  dyOrn.  (1840)  p.  499;  Eyton,  Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  51. 
Larus  crepidatus,  Gmel.  S.  N.  i.  p.  602. 
Lestris  crepidatus,  Temm.  Man.  dOrn.  1815,  p.  515. 
Catharacta  coprotheres,  Brunn.  Orn.  Bor.  p.  38. 
Catharacta  parasitica,  Retz.  Faun.  Suec.  p.  160;  Brunn.  Orn.  Bor. 

p.  37. 
Cataracta  cepphus,  Leach,  Syst.  Cat  Mam.  $•  B.  B.  M.  p.  39. 
Cataractes  parasita,  Pall.  Zoogr.  ii.  p.  310. 
Catarractes  parasiticus,  Flem.  Brit.  An.  p.  138. 
Stercorarius  parasiticus,  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  iii.  p.  653. 
Stercorarius  cepphus,  Steph.  Gen.  Zool.  xiii.  p.  211,  pi. 
Lestris  Boji,  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts.  p.  719. 
Lestris  Schleepii,  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts.  p.  720. 
Lestris  Benickii,  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts.  p.  723,  t  37,  f.  1. 
Cataractes  Bichardsonii,  Macgill.  Man.  N.  H.  Ornith.  ii.  p.  267. 
Arctic  Gull,  Mont.  Orn.  Diet. ;  Bew.  Brit.  B.  (1804)  ii.  p.  239 ; 

Penn.  Brit.  Zool.  (1812)  ii.  p.  179,  pi.  32. 
Arctic  Skua,  Selby,  Brit.  Orn.  ii.  p.  520. 
Black-toed  Gull,  Mont.  Orn.  Diet.;  Bew.  Brit.  B.  (1804)  ii.  p. 

236,  fig. ;  Penn.  Brit.  Zool.  (1812)  ii.  p.  178,  pi.  31,  low.  fig. 
Richardson's  Skua,  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  iii.  p.  611,  fig. 

PL  enl.  762 ;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  441. 


254 


CATALOGUE    OF    BRtTISH    BlttDS. 


a,  Brighton.     Young. 
6.  Hills  of  Hoy,  Orkney. 

turn. 
r.  Hills  of  Hoy,  Orkney. 
'/.   Hills  of  Hoy,  Orkney. 

tion. 
e.  Hills  of  Hoy,  Orkney. 

kf-tioo* 


Young.      From  Mr,  J.  Bakers  collec- 

Male.     From  Mr.  J.  Baker's  collectio 
Female.      From  Mr,  J.  Baker's  colle 

Very  young.     From  Mr,  J.  Bakers  col- 


4.  Stcbcorarics  cepphus.    Buffou's  Skua. 

Lestria  Buffonii,  Bote,  Isis  (1822),  p.  562;  Metfer,  Taschenb.  iii,  p. 

312  J  Sehteg.  Rev.  Grit,  des  Ois.  (V Eur.  p.  135. 
Lestris  parasiticus?  Swains,  F<tun>  Bor.Amer.  p.  430  ;  Temm.  Mt 

4  t  h'ti.  (1840)  p.  502 ;  Jenyns,  Man.  B.  Vert.  An.  p.  283  ;   Eifto. 

CnL  Brit.  B.  p.  52. 
Stereorarius  cepphus,  G.  R.  Gra,y,Gen.  of  B.  iii.  p.  653. 
Catharaeta  cepphus,  Brunn,  Om.  Bor.  p.  36;  Keg**  V  BL  Wirbelth 

Eur.  p.  95. 
aractes  parasitica,  Path  Zoogr,  ii.  p.  310. 
Lestris  crepidata,  Brekm,  Vog.  Dents,  p.  724  j  Naum.  V&g*  DcuU, 

(1840)  x.  p.  534,  t.  274. 
Cataraetes  longtcaudatus,  Macgill.  Man.  N,  II.  Ornith.  ii,  p.  258 
Antic  Jager,  Steph.  Gen.  Zool,  xiii.  pi.  23;  Eyton,  Hist.  H 

B.  p.  55,  iig. 
Burton's  Skua,  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  iii.  p.  616,  fig. 

Edwards,  Birds,  pi.  148 ;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi,  442. 

a.  Orkney  Islands,     From  Col.  Montagu  s  collection. 


.p. 

: 


2.  RHODQSTETHIA. 

Rhodostethia,  Macgill.  Man.  N.  H.  Ornith.  ii.  p,  252  (1842). 
Rossia,  Pr.  Bonap.  Geoyr.  Comp.  List  of  B.  p.  62  (1838). 


1.  Rhodostethia  Rossii.     Cuneate-tai led  Gull. 

La r us  roseus,  Jard.  $*  Selby,  Tllustr.  of  Ornith.  pi.  14  ;  K 
Wirbelth.  Ewr.  p.  ' 

Lams  Rossii,  Richardson,  Parry,  2nd  Voy.  App.  p.  359 

Rep,  Crit.  des  Ois.  d'Eur.  p,  128;  miner,  in  Zoologist,  1847, 
1694  ;  Charlesworth,  in  Zoologist,  1847,  p.  1782. 


CATALOGUE   OF   BRITISH  BIRDS.  255 

Bossia  rosea,  Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr.  Comp.  List  of  B.  p.  62. 
Bhodostethia  Bossi,  Macgill.  Man.  N.  H.  Ornith.  ii.  p.  253 ;  G.  R. 
Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  iii.  p.  653. 

Wil*.  Mstr.  of  Ornith.  pi.  8. 

(Yorkshire  and  Ireland). 

3.  LABUS. 

Larus,  Linn.  S.  N.  (1735). 

Gavia,  Mcehr.  Av.  Gen.  p.  66  (1752). 

Leucus,  Kaup,  Naiurl.  Syst.  der  Eur.  Thier.  p.  86  (1829). 

Laroides,  Brehm,  Tog.  Deuts.  p.  737  (1831). 

Chroicocephalus,  By  ton,  Cat.  Brit  B.  p.  53  (1836). 

Chrcecocephalus,  Strickl. 

Ichtbyaetus,  Kaup,  Naturl.  Syst.  der  Eur.  Thier.  p.  102  (1829). 

Hydrocolaeus,  Kaup,  Naturl.  Syst.  der  Eur,  Thier.  p.  113  (1829). 

a.  Leucus. 

1.  Labus  glaucus.    The  Glaucous  Gull. 

Larus  glaucus,  Bru'nn.  Orn.  Bor.  p.  44 ;  Sabine,  Linn.  Trans,  xii. 
p.  757;  Temm.  Man.  d'Orn.  (1820)  ii.  p.  757 ;  Bote,  his  (1822), 

5.  562;  Steph.  Gen.  Zool.  xiii.  p.  189  ;    Flem.  Brit.  An.  p.  139  ; 
enyns,  Man.  B.  Vert  An.  p.  279 ;  Eyton,  Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  53 ; 

Brehm,   V'og.  Deuts.  p.  733 ;   Naum.  Vog.  Deuts.  (1840)  x.  p. 

350,  t.  264 ;  Keys.  <$•  Bl.  Wirbelth.  Eur.  p.  96 ;  Schleg.  Rev.  Crit. 

des  Ois.  oVEur.  p.  125 ;  Macgill.  Man.  N.  H.  Ornith.  ii.  p.  247 ; 

G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  iii.  p.  654. 
Larus  glacialis,  Benicke,  Macgill.  Wern.  Trans,  v.  p.  270 ;  Brehm, 

Vog.  Deuts.  p.  732. 
Larus  giganteus,  Benicke. 
Larus  consul,  Boie,  Wied.  Zool.  Mag.  i.  p.  757  ;  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts. 

p.  735. 
Leucus  glaucus,  Kaup,  Naturl.  Syst.  p.  86. 
Iceland  Gull,  Edmondst.  Wern.  Trans,  iv.  p.  176,  503. 
Glaucous  Gull,  Selby,  Brit.  Orn.  ii.  p.  498  ;  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit. 

iii.  p.  595,  fig. 

Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  432. 

a.  Shetland  Islands. 

b.  Great  Britain.    Young.    From  Mr.  Bullock's  collection. 

c.  Orkney  Islands. 

z  2 


256 


CATALOGUE    OF    ItRJTISH    BIRDS. 


2.  Labcs  leucqptercs.    The  Iceland  Gull. 

Lnrus  leu  copter  us,  Faher\  Prodr.  hi.  Om.  p.  91  ;  Rich*  $*  Swain*, 
Fauna  Dor.  Amer.  p.  418;  Eyton,  Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  53 ;  7 
Man.  d'Orn.  (1840)  iv,  p.  467;  Naum.  Vbg.  Deute,  (1840), 
p.  307,  t.  265;  Keys.  $  BL  Wirbelth.  Eur.  p.  96;  Schley.  ~ 
Crit  des  Ois.  d'Eur.  p.  125;  Man/ill.  Man.  N.  H.  Ornith,  ii. 
p.  247;  G.  R   Gray,  Gen.  of  B,  Hup.  654. 

Lam$  argentatus,  Saline,  Linn.  Tram,  xii,  p.  546. 

Larus  glaueoides,  Temm^  Bmt\  Ijsis  (1822),  p.  502. 

Larns  arctic  us,  Mat  gill.  Went.  Tram*  v.  p.  268. 

Larus  island  ieus,  Sdmomt  Wern.  Trans.  \y.  p.  506 ;  Flem. 
An.  p.  139;  Jenyns^  Man.  B.  Vert.  An.  p.  279. 

Larus  minor,  Brehm,  V'og.  Dents,  p,  736,  t  37,  t  2. 

Laroides  glaucoitles,  Brehm,  VHg.  Deuts.  p.  744. 

Laroides  leucopterus,  Brehm,  Yog.  Dents,  p.  745. 

Laroidee  Bubleucoptenis,  Brehm.  Vog.  Dents,  p.  746, 

Iceland  Gull,  Selby.  Brit.  Om,  ii.  p.  501  ;  Et/ton,  Hist.  R.  Brit. 
B.  p.  59  j   Yarr.  'Brit.  B.  2  edit.  iii.  p.  575,  fig. 
amid.  B.  of  Ear.  pi.  433. 

(Shetland,  Frilh  of  Forth,  and  Coast  of  England). 


3.  Lards  mabinus.     The  Great  Black-backed  Gull. 

LarttS  marinus,  Linn.  S.  AT.  i.  p.  225  ;  Temm.  Man.  tFOrn.  1815, 
490 5  Boie.  h'n   (1822V  p.   562;  Steph.  Gen.Zool.xm,  p.  I 
Flem.   Brit.  An.  p.   140;  Brehm,    Fog.    Units,  p.  731;  Jenu 
Man.  B.  Vert.  An.  p.  278;  Et/ton,  Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  5" 
Tog.  DeuU.  (1840)  x.  p.  430,  I 

Eur.  p.  97;  Sehleg.  Rev.  Crit.   tUi  Ois.  d'Eur.  p.  124;  MtCgii 
Man.  Ar.  Ii.  Ornith.  u\  p.  244;  G.  R.  Gray.  Gen.  of  B.  iii. 

Larus  maxim  us,   Leach i   Syst,   Cat.  Mam,  jr    B,   B.  M 

-km,  V'dg.  Deuti.  p.  728. 
Larus  Mullen,  Brehm,  Vog.  Dents,  p.  729. 
Larus  Fabricii,  Brehw,  Vog.  Deutx,  p.  730. 
is  inurinus,  Kanp,  Naturl.  Sy*t,  p,  M6, 
:  Black-backed  Gull,  Mont.  Om.  Diet.;  Bew.  Brit.  B.  (1804) 
ii.  p.  212,  fijur. ;  Setby,  Brit.  Orn>  ii.  p.  507 ;  Yam  Brit.  B.  j 
iii.  p.  59 1,  fig". 
Wage],  Mont.  Orn.  Diet;  Bew,  Brit.  B.  (1804)  ii.  p.  216,  fig 


P- 


CATALOGUE  OF  BBITISH   BIROS.  257 

Wagel  Gull,  Penn.  Brit.  Zool.  (1812)  ii.  p.  182. 
PI.  enl.  266, 990;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  430. 

a.  Carmarthen.    From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

b.  Carmarthen.    From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

c.  Scilly  Islands.    Young.     Presented  by  D.  W.  Mitchell,  Esq. 

d.  Great  Britain.    Male.    From  Mr.  J.  Baker's  collection. 

e.  Great  Britain.    Female.    From  Mr.  J.  Baker's  collection. 

/.  Great  Britain.    Young  male.     From  Mr.  J.  Baker's  collection. 
g.  Sternum.    England.    Presented  by  John  Bay,  Esq. 
A.  Skull.    England.    Presented  by  John  Bay,  Esq. 

4.  Labus  f  use  us.    The  Lesser  Black-backed  Gull. 

Larus  fuscus,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  225;  Temm.  Man.  dOrn.  1815,  p. 

496;  Boie,  Isis  (1822),  p.  563;  Steph.  Gen.  Zool.  xiii.  p.  194  ; 

Flem.  Brit.  An.  p.  140;    Jenyns,  man.  B.   Vert.  An.  p.  277; 

Eyton,  Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  53  ;  Naum.  Vog.  Deuts.  (1840)  x.  p.  419, 

t.  267;  Keys.  $•  Bl.  Wirbelth.  Eur.  p.  97;  Schleg.  Rev.  Crit. 

des  Ois.  dEur.v.  124 ;  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  Hi.  p.  654. 
Larus  flavipes,  Meyer,  Taschenb.  ii.  p.  469 ;  Temm.  Man.  dOrn. 

(1840)  iv.  p.  471  ;  Macgill.  Man.  N.  H.  Ornith.  ii.  p.  245. 
Larus  cinereus,  Leach,  Syst.  Cat.  Mam.  fy  B.  B.  M,  p.  40  ? 
Laroides  melanotus,  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts.  p.  747. 
Laroides  harengorum,  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts.  p.  748. 
Laroides  fuscus,  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts.  p.  749. 
Leucus  fuscus,  Kaup,  Naturl.  Syst.  p.  86. 
Less  Black-backed  Gull,  Mont.  Orn.  Diet. 
Lesser  Black-backed  Gull,  Selby,  Brit.  Orn.  ii.  p.  509 ;  Yarr.  Brit. 

B.  2  edit.  iii.  p.  583,  fig. 

Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  431. 
at  __^_  ?  Male.    From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

b.  ?  Young  female.    Presented  by  Joseph  Sabine,  Esq. 

c.  Scilly  Islands.    Presented  by  D.  W.  Mitchell,  Esq. 

d.  Hills  of  Hoy,  Orkney.    Adult.    From  Mr.  J.  Baker's  collection, 
e— g.  Hills  of  Hoy,  Orkney.     Very  young.     From  Mr.  J.  Baker's 

collection. 

5.  Labus  argentatus.    The  Herring  Gull. 

Larus  argentatus,  Brurm.  Orn.  Bor.  p.  44 ;  Gmel.  S.  N.  i.  p.  600 ; 
Temm.  Man.  dOrn.  (1820)  p.  764;  Boie,  his  (1822),  p.  562; 
Steph.  Gen.  Zool.  xiii.  p.  191 ;  Flem.  Brit.  An.  p.  140 ;  Jenyns, 

Z3 


&8 


CATALOG  UK    OF    BRITISH    BIRDS. 


Mm.  B,  Vert,  An.  p,  276 ;  Et/ton,  Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  52 ; 
Vog.  Dents.  (1840)  x.  p.  37<>,  t.  266;  Keys.  #  BL  Wirbelth 
Bur,  p.  96;  Schley.  Rev.  Crii.  des  On.  rfJj'Mrp*  124;  MaajtlL 
Man.  N.  H,  Ornith.  ii.  p.  246;  G.  R.  Grai/t  Gen.  of  B.  hi    p. 

Larus  glaucus,  Rets,  Fatm.  Suec.  p.  156. 

Lams  glaucus,  pi,  Temtn,  Man.  d'Om,  1815,  p.  40 

Luroides  major,  Brchm,  Vog.  Dents,  p.  738. 

Laroides  urgenlatufi,  Brehmt  V'dtj.  Dents,  p.  740. 

Laroides  argeuteus,  Brehm%  Vag.  Dents,  p.  741. 

Laroides  argentatoides,  Breftm,  Vd*j.  Deutk.  p.  742. 

Laroides  argeulaceus,  Brehm%  Votj.  Dents,  p.  742. 

Laroides  americanus,  Brehm,  Vog*  Dents,  p.  743. 

Herring  Gull,  Mont.  Ont.  Diet.;  Bew.  Brit.  B.  (1804)  ii.  p. 

Fntn,  Brit.  Zool.  (1812)  ii.  p.  181  ;  Selby,  Brit.  Orn.  ii,  p.  V 

Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  iii.  p.  588, 
Silvery  Gall,  Penn.  Artt.  Zoul.  ii.  p,  533, 

Gould,  B.  of  Ear.  pi.  434. 

a,  Great  Britain.     From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

b,  c.  Great  Britain.     Presented  by  Joseph  Sabine,  Esq. 
d,  e.  Great  Britain.     From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 
/.  Great  Britain, 

$.  Shetland  Islands.    Very  young.     From  Mr,  Bullock's  collectio 
h—j.  Hills  of  Hoy,  Orkney.      Very  young.      From  Mr.  J.  Bake 

col  lee  I  ion. 

k.  Hills  of  Hoy,  Orkney,  Adult.  From  Mr.  J.  Bakers  collection. 
/,  Hills  of  Hoy,  Orkney,  Young.  From  Mr.  J.  Baker's  collection. 
at.  Hills  of  Hoy,  Orkney,    Female.     From  Mr.  J.  Baker's  colle 

lion. 

rruum.     England-     Presented  by  John  Ray,  Esq. 


6.  Larus  canus.     The  Common  Gull. 

Larus  eanus,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  224 ;  Temm.  Man.  d'Om.  I  HI  5, 
499;  Leach,  Sytl.   Cat,  Mam.   $•  B.  B.  M.  p    40  j   B 
(1822),  p.  563;  Steph.  Gen.  Zmd,  xiii.  p,  11)8;  Firm.  Brit.  A 
n,   110;  Jui'/iv;,  3Ian.  B.  Vert,  An.  p.  275;   Et/t<m,   Cat,  Br 
B,  p.  52;  Keys,  f-  BL  IVirbefth   Ear.  p,  96;  Nnnm.  V 
(1840)   x.    p.  30i,  t.  201  j  Sehteg.  Rev.  Crit.  des  Ois.  (TEw,  \> 
125;  Maeifift.  Man.  N.  II.  Ornith,  ii.  p. 

Larus  hybernus,  Gmel,  S.  N.  i.  p.  596  ;  G,  R,  Gray,  Gen,  of  B,  lit, 
^4, 

Larus  eyanorhynchus,  Meyer,  Tasehcnb.  p,  480, 


CATALOGUE   OF  BRITISH  BIRDS.  269 

Lams  procellosus,  pt.,  Beehst.  Naturg.  Deuts.  iv.  p.  647. 

Laroides  procellosus,  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts.  p.  750. 

Laroides  can  us,  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts.  p.  751. 

Laroides  canescens,  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts.  p.  753. 

Common  Gull,  Mont.  Orn.  Diet. ;  Bew.  Brit.  B.  (1804)  ii.  p.  218, 
fig. ;  Penn.  Brit.  Zoo  I.  (1812)  ii.  p.  184,  pi.  34,  low.  fig. ;  Selby, 
Brit.  Orn.  ii.  p.  490;  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  iii.  p.  570,  fig. 

Winter  Gull,  Mont.  Orn.  DicL;  Bew.  Brit.  B.  (1804)  ii.  p.  221 ; 
Penn.  Brit.  Zool.  (1812)  ii.  p.  185. 

Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  437. 

a.  Devonshire.    From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

b.  Thames.    Presented  by  A.  Cooper,  Esq.,  R.A. 

c.  Hayling's  Island.    Presented  by  J.  B.  Tyndale,  Esq. 

d.  Hills  of  Hoy,  Orkney.    Male.    From  Mr.  J.  Baker's  collection. 

e.  Hills  of  Hoy,  Orkney.     Female.      From  Mr.  J.  Baker's  collec- 

tion. 
f—h.  Hills  of  Hoy,  Orkney.    Very  young.    From  Mr.  J.  Baker's 

collection. 
i.  Sternum.    England.    Presented  by  John  Bay,  Esq. 

b.  Chroicocephalus. 

7.  Larus  atricilla.    The  Laughing  Gull. 

Larus  atricilla,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  225  ;  Temm.  Man.  d'Orn.  (1820) 

ii.  p.  779 ;  Steph.  Gen.  Zool.  xiii.  p.  205  ;  Flem.  Brit.  An.  p.  142  ; 

Jenyns,  Man.  B.  Vert.  An.  p.  273 ;  Keys.  $>  Bl.  Wirbelth.  Eur. 

p.  96 ;  Schleg.  Rev.  Crit.  des  Ois.  d!Eur.  p.  127 ;  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen. 

ofB.  iii.  p.  654. 
Larus  ridibundus,  Wils.  Amer.  Orn.  pi.  74,  f.  4. 
Xema  atricilla,  Boie,  Isis  (1822),  p.  563. 
Larus  plumbiceps,  Brehm,  Lehro.  p.  722. 
Gavia  atricilla,  Macgill.  Man.  N.  H.  Ornith.  ii.  p.  240. 
Laughing  Gull,  Mont.  Orn.  Diet.;  Penn.  Brit.  Zool.  (1812)  ii.  p. 

193 ;  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  iii.  p.  557,  fig. 

Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  426. 
a.  Winchelsea. 

8.  Larus  ridibundus.    The  Black-headed  Gull. 

Larus  ridibundus,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  225 ;  Temm.  Man.  d'Orn.  1815, 
p.  504 ;  Leach,  Syst.  Cat.  Mam.  &  B.  B.  M.  p.  40;  Steph.  Gen. 
Zool.  xiii.  p.  201,  pi.  22 ;  Flem.  Brit.  An.  p.  141 ;  Jenyns,  Man. 


260 


CATALOGUE    OF    BRITISH    BIRDS. 


B.  VerL  An.  p,  272;  Key*,  fr  BL  Wirbelth.  Eur.  p.  95 ;    Y. 
Vog.  Denis.  (1840)  x.  p.  2<R  L  £60;  &&fcy.  Jfen  Grit,  des  Oit, 

<?Eur,  p.  126;  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  iii,  p, 
Larus  cinerarius,  Linn.  S.  N,  i,  p,  224. 
Laiua  oanescens,  Beclist.  Natury.  Deuts.  iv.  p.  04ft 
Larus  evythiopus,  GmeL  S.  N.  \.  p.  597. 
Larus  proeellosus,  pt.,  Bechst.  Natttrg.  Deuts.  iv.  p.  647* 
Xema  ridibundus,  Sou?,  I*w  (1822),  p.  563;  Brtkm%  Vug.  Deuts, 

p.  700. 
Xema  pileatum,  Brekm,  V'6g.  Deuts.  p.  761 T  t  37,  f.  4. 
Chroicoeepkalus  ridibundus,  Eyton,  Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  53. 
GftFta  ridibuuda,  Aaup,  NaturL  Syst.  p.  99;  Macyili.  Man,  R 

frnit/t.  ii.  p.  240. 
Larus  airicllla,  P«//.  Zoogr*  ii.  p.  324* 
Larus  neevius,  P&M*  Zoogr.  iL  p.  327. 
Black-headed  Gull,  Mont,  Orn.  Diet, ;  Bew.  Brit,  B.  (1804)  ii 

222.  %  ;  /W.  J?rir.  ZooL  (1812)  ii.  p.  189;  Setby,  Brit,  Om, 

ii.  p,  487;   Yarr.  BriL  B.  2  edit.  iii.  p.  550,  fitf. 
Brown-headed  Gull,  Mont.  Orn.  Diet;  Bew.  Brit.  B.  (1804) 

p.  226. 
Red-legged  Gull,  MmL  Om,  DicL;  Pvnn.  Brit,  ZooL  (1812)  ii. 

p.  192. 
Black-headed  Gull,  variety,  Penn.  BriL  Zuol.  (1812)  ii,  p.  L91 

PL  enl.  969,  970 ;  Gould,  &  of  Eur.  pi.  ' 

a,  Devonshire.     From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

fc,  c.  Carmarthenshire.     From  Col.  Montagus  collection. 

rf.  Orkney  Islands.     From  Mr,  Bullock's  collection. 

*, /,  Hills  of  Hoy,  Orkney.     From  Mr.  J.  Baker's  collection. 

B  ills  of  Hoy,  Orkney.     From  Mr.  J.  Baker's  collection. 
}j.  Sternum.     England,     Presented  by  T,  In  gall,  Esq. 


9.  Larus  capistratus.    The  Masked  Gull. 


rf'Om.  (1820)  it.  p.  785;  Stt 
Brit.  An,  p,   113;  Jenyns^  Mutt, 


Larus  capistralus,    Temm.  Man. 

Gm.  ZooL  xiii.  p.  204  j  Fttm. 

B.  Vert.  An.  p.  272. 
Larus  ridibundus,  pt,  Keys.  $*  &L  Wlrbelth.  Eur,  p.  95;  Suu 

V'6y.  Deuts.  (1840)  x.  p.  264  j  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of B.  iii.  p.  654 
Larus  ridibundus  minor,  SMeg.  Rev.  Crit.' tin  Oh.  aVEur.  p,  127 
Xema  capi  strata,  Bale,  Isis  (1822)  p.  563;  Brehm,  Vog.  Dents,  p. 

762. 
Cbroicocephalus  capistratus,  Eytan,  Cat,  BriL  B.  p.  53. 
Gavia  capistrata,  Kaup,  NatuA.  SysL  p.  99. 


CATALOGUE   OF  BRITISH   BIRDS.  261 

Masked  Gull,  Lath.  Hist,  of  B.  x.  p.  139;  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit. 

iii.  p.  547,  fig. 
Brown-headed  Gull,  Eyton,  Hist  R.  Brit.  B.  p.  63. 

a.  Scotland.    From  Mr.  Bullock's  collection. 


10.  Larus  Bonapartii.    Bonaparte's  Gull. 

Laras  Bonapartii,  Richards.  $•  Swains.  Faun.  Bor.  Amer.  ii.  p.  426, 
pi.  72 ;  Thompson,  Ann.  &  Mag.  Nat.  Hist.  (1848)  p.  192 ;  Newm. 
Zoologist  (1848)  p.  2069. 

Xema  Bonapartii,  Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr.  Comp.  List  of  B.  p.  62. 

Larus  capistratus,  Pr.  Bonap. 

Audub.  B.  of  Amer.  pi.  324. 
(Ireland). 


C.  HYDROCOL/EUS. 
11.  Larus  minutus.    The  Little  Gull. 

Larus  minutus,  Pall.  Reis.  iii.  p.  702;  Temm.  Man.  d'Orn.  1815, 

p.  508;   Leach,   Syst.  Cat  Mam.  &  B.  B.  M.  p.  41 ;   Steph. 

Gen.  Zool.  xiii.  p.  206 ;  Flem.  Brit.  An.  p.  142 ;  Jenyns,  Man. 

B.  Vert.  An.  p.  271 ;  Keys.  &  Bl.  Wirbelth.  Eur.  p.  95 ;  Naum. 

Vog.  Dents.  (1840)  x.  p.  242,  t.  258  ;  Schleg.  Rev.  Crit  des  Ois. 

d'Eur.  p.  127;  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  iii.  p.  654. 
Larus  atricilloides,  Falk.  Reis.  iii.  p.  355,  t.  24. 
Xema  minutum,  Bote,  Isis  (1822),  p.  365  ;  Brehm,  Vog.  Denis,  p. 

763. 
Hydrocoloeus  minutus,  Kaup,  Naturl.  Syst  p.  113. 
Chroicocephalus  minutus,  Eyton,  Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  54. 
Gavia  minuta,  Macgill.  Man.  N.  H.  Ornith.  ii.  p.  242. 
Little  Gull,  Mont.  Orn.  Diet  Aj>p.  to  Suppl.  with  pi. ;  Selby,  Brit 

Orn.  ii.  p.  484 ;  Eyton,  Hist  R.  Brit.  B.  p.  61,  fig. ;  Yarr.  Brit 

B.  2  edit.  iii.  p.  543,  ^g. 

Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  428. 
a.  Devonshire.    From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 


262 


iMOGv.L  of   m: 


4.  XEMA 

Xema,  Leach,  Ross's  Voy.  App.  (1823). 

].  Xema  Sabini.     Sabine's  Gdl, 

Xema  Sabini,  Leacht  Ross's  Voy.  App.  p.   Mi.   with  fig. ;  S\ 
Gen.  ZooL  xiii.  p.  177,  pi.  20;  Eyton%  Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  64 
R.  Gray*  Gen.  of  B.  iii.  p.  655. 

Larus  Sabini,  Sabine  y  Linn.  Trans,  xii.  p,  520,  pi,  29  ;  Jenifns,  Man. 
B.  Vert.  An.  p.  270  ;  Keys.  $*  BL  Wirbelth.  Eur.  p.  05;  Schley, 
Rir.  CriL  des  Ois.  d'Eur.  p.  128;   Temm.  Man.  a"Orn, 
iv.  p.  488, 

Gavia  Sabini,  Mmyill.  Man.  N.  H.  Omith.  ii.  p.  241. 

Xema  collaris,  Leavh. 

ncs  Xeme,  Eyton,  Hist.  R.  Brit,  B.  p.  64,  ti£. 

Sabines  Gull,  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  iii,  p.  537,  fig. 

Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pL  429. 
(Ireland). 


5.  RISSA. 

Rissa,  Leach,  Steph.  Gen.  ZouL  xiii.  p.  180  (1825). 
Cheimoneaf  Kaup,  Naturl.  Sysl.  der  Eur.  Thier.  p. 


1,  Rissa  thidactyla.     The  Kitliwake  Gull 


.D.a 


■  dXh-n.  (1*40) 
84  (1829). 

Stall. 

?at.  Main.  $•  B. 


B.  M.  p.  40;  Flcm.  Brit.  An.  p.  141. 
Lams  triductylus,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  224  ;   Temm,  Man.  tCOrn,  1815, 

p.  502;  Jcnutis,  Man.  B.   Vert.   An.  p.  274;  Keys,  tf   BL  W'u 

bellh.  Eur.  p.  96 3  Naum,  Vbg.  Denis.  (1840)  x.  p.  822, 

Schley.  Rev.  Crit.  des  Ois.  a"  Eur.  p.  120. 
Lams  gavia,  Pall,  Zooyr,  ii,  p.  329. 
Lams  can  us,  Pall.  Zougr,  u.  p.  330. 
Larus  torquatus,  PalL  Zaogr.  ii.  n.  328. 
Gavia  tridactyU,  Bm*>,  hu  (1822),  p.  563. 
Rissa  Bninnicliii,  Leach,  Steph,  Gen.  Zool,  xiii.  p.  181,  pi.  21. 
Cheinionea  tridactyla,  Kaup,  Naturl.  Sust.  p.  84. 
Rissa  cinerea,  Eyton,  Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  62. 
Rissa  Iridactyk,  MaryilL  Man.   N.   IL  Omith.  ii.  p.  250;  G  R. 

Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  iii.  p.  (355. 


CATALOGUE   OF   BRITISH  BIRDS.  263 

Laroides  tridactylus,  Brehm,  Vog.  Dents,  p.  754. 

Laroides  rissa,  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts.  p.  755,  t.  37,  f.  3. 

Laroides  minor,  Brehm,  Vog,  Deuts.  p.  756. 

Eittiwake,  Mont.  Orn.  Diet;  Bew.  Brit.  B.  (1804)  ii.  p.  229,  &g. ; 

Selby,  Brit.  Orn.  ii.  p.  493. 
Kittiwake  Gull,  Penn.  Brit.  Zool.  (1812)  ii.  p.  186 ;  Yarr.  Brit.  B. 

2  edit.  iii.  p.  562,  fig. 
Tarrock  Gull,  Mont.  Orn.  Diet. ;  Bew.  Brit.  B.  (1804)  ii.  p.  231 ; 

Penn.  Brit.  Zool.  (1812)  ii.  p.  187. 

PI  enl.  253,  387 ;  Gould,  B.  of  Bur.  pi.  435. 

a.  Great  Britain.    Presented  by  A.  Cooper,  Esq.,  RA. 

b.  Scotland.    From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

c.  Yarmouth.    Young. 

d.  Hills  of  Hoy,  Orkney.    Adult.    From  Mr.  J.  Baker's  collection. 

e.  Sternum.    England.    Presented  by  John  Ray,  Esq. 


6.  PAGOPHILA. 

Pagophila,  Kaup,  Naturl.  Syst.  der  Eur.  Thier.  p.  69  (1829). 

Gavia,  Boie,  his  (1822),  p.  563. 

Cetosparactes,  Macgill.  Man.  N.  H.  Ornith.  ii.  p.  251  (1842). 

1.  Pagophila  eburnea.    The  Ivory  Gull. 

Larus  eburneus,  Gmel.  S.  N.  i.  p.  596;  Temm.  Man.  $Orn.  1815, 

p.  498 ;  Steph.  Gen.  Zool.  xiii.  p.  195 ;  Jenyns,  Man.  B.  Vert. 

An.  p.  276 ;  Eyton,  Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  53 ;  Keys.  $•  Bl.  Wirbelth. 

Eur.  p.  96  ;  Naum.  Vog.  Deuts.  (1840)  x.  p.  341,  t.  263  ;  Schleg. 

Rev.  Grit,  des  Ois.  a" Eur.  p.  126. 
Larus  niveus,  Mart.  Hist,  de  Spitzb.  t  4,  f.  A. 
Larus  candidus,  Fabr.  Faun.  Gfrcen.  p.  67 ;  Flem.  Brit.  An.  p.  142. 
Cetosparactes  eburneus,  Macgill.  Man.  N.  H.  Ornith.  ii.  p.  252. 
Pagophila  eburnea,  Kaup,  Naturl.  Syst.  p.  69 ;  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen. 

of  B.  iii.  p.  655. 
Gavia  eburnea,  Bote,  Isis  (1822),  p.  563 ;  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts.  p. 

765. 
Gavia  nivea,  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts.  p.  766,  t.  38,  f.  1. 
Ivory  Gull,  Selby,  Brit.  Orn.  ii.  p.  497 ;  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  iii. 

p.  567,  ^g. 

PL  enl.  994 ;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  436. 
(Shetland,  Frith  of  Clyde,  and  West  Coast  of  Ireland). 


CATALOGUE    OP    BRITISH    BIBDS. 


ii.  Stern  in  je. 


1.  STERNA. 

ma,  Lhm.  S.  JV.(1748). 
Gelochelidou,  Brehm,  Vug.  Deuts.  (1830), 
LaroptB,  WagL  Im  (1832),  p.  1235. 
Tbulasseua,  Boiet  Trie  (1822),  p,  60S. 

Actockelidon,  Kaup,  NaturL  JSi/sL  der  Eur,  Thier.  p.  31  (182! 
Hydroprognet  Kaup,  NaturL  Si/at,  tier  Eur.  Thier.  p.  91  (1829). 
Sylockelidon,  Brehm,  P%,  Deuts.  (1830). 
Helopus,  WagL  his  (1832),  p.  1 
PlanettB,  Wagl  his  (1832),  p.  1222. 

Thalassea,  Kaup.  NaturL  Sytt*  der  Eur.  Thier.  p.  97  (1829). 
Sternula,  Boier  Isk  (1822),  p.  909, 
Haliphana,  Waal,  frit  (1832),  p.  1224, 
Oaychopriun,  Wat/L  Isis  (1832),  p.  277, 
Pelewuiopus,  JVagl.  Isis  (1832),  p.  277. 
Hydroceeropis,  Boiet  Isis  (1844) ,  p,  178, 

a.  Thalasseus. 
1.  Steeka  caspia.     The  Caspian  Tern. 

n  a  caspia,  PalL  Nov.  Cotton*  Petrop.  xiv.  p,  582;  Temm.  Mah 
ttOrn.  1815,  p.  476;  Steph.  Gen,  ZooL  xiii.  p.  145 ;  Jenyns,  Man 
B    Vert  An.  p.  264;  Ket/s  fr  BL  Wirbeltk,  Eur.  p.  : 
V'6q.  Deuts.  (1840)  x.  p.  18,  t.  248;  Sehhg.  Rev.  Criu  ties  a 
d'Eur,  p.  128;  Macaili  Man.  N.  IL  Ornith.  ii.   p.  230 ;  G. 
Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  ffi,  p.  658. 

Slerna  Tschegrava,  Lepechin.  Nov.  Comm.   Petrop,    xiv,  p.  500, 
L  132. 

S  tenia  megarhynchos,  Meyer.  Taschmh.  Dents,  ii.  }>,  457. 

Thalassetis  caspius,  Bote,  Isis  (1822)t  p.  603, 

Hydro  profile  caspia,  Kaup,  NaturL  Sgst.  p.  91. 

Syloeheltdou  caspia,  Brehm*  VUa,  Deuts.  p.  770. 

Sylochelidon  balthica,  Brehm,  VOff.  Deuts.  p.  769. 

Sylochelidon  Schillingii,  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts,  p.  770, 

Caspian  TernT  Seiby,  Brit  Om.  ii.*  p.  403  J   Eaton,  Hist.  R. 
B.  p.  66,  fig.;  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  iii.  p.  193,  fig. 

Sparrm.  Mus.  Carls,  t,  62  ;  Gould.  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  414. 

British  Channel. 


CATALOGUE   OF   BRITI8H   BIRDS.  265 

2.  Sterna  velox.    The  Swift  Tern. 

Sterna  velox,  Rupp.  Zool.  Atlas,  t.  13 ;  Thompson,  Ann.  j*  Mag. 

Nat.  Hut.  1847,  p.  170. 
(Sutton,  near  Dublin). 

b.   ACTOCHELIDON. 
3.  Sterna  cantiaca.    The  Sandwich  Tern. 

Sterna  cantiaca,  Gmel.  S.  N.  i.  p.  606;  Temm.  Man.  £Orn.  1815, 

p.  479;  Steph.  Gen.  Zool.  xiii.  p.  147;  Jenyns,  Man.  B.  Vert. 

An.  p.  265 ;  Eyton,  Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  54 ;  Keys.  $•  Bl.  Wirbelth. 

Eur.  p.  97;  Naum.  Tog.  Deuts.  (1840)  x.  p.  51,  t.  250 ;  Schleg. 

Rev.  Crit.  des  Ois.  cCEur.  p.  129  ;  G.  JR.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  iii.  p. 

658. 
Sterna  Boysii,  Lath.  Ind.  Orn.  ii.  p.  806 ;  Leach,  Syst.  Cat.  Mam. 

Sf  B.  B.  M.  p.  41 ;  Flem.  Brit.  An.  p.  142;  Macgill.  Man.  N. 

H.  Ornith.  ii.  p.  230. 
Sterna  naevia,  Bew.  Brit.  B.  (1804)  ii.  p.  207. 
Sterna  stuberica,  Bechst.  Nature/.  DeuU.  iv.  n.  679. 
Sterna  canescens,  Meyer,  Taschenb.  DeuU.  ii.  p.  458. 
Sterna  africana,  Gmel.  S.  N.  \.  p.  605. 
Sterna  nebulosa,  Sparrm.  Mm.  CarU.  t.  63. 
Sterna  striata,  Gmel.  S.  N.  i.  p.  609. 
Thalasseus  cantiacus,  Boie,  Isis  (1822),  p.  563. 
Columba  columbina,  Schrank,  Fauna  Boica,  p.  252. 
Actochelidon  cantiacus,  Kaup,  Naturl.  Syst.  p.  31. 
Thalasseus  canescens,  Brehm,  Vbg.  Deuts.  p.  776. 
Thalasseus  candicans,  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts.  p.  777,  t.  38,  f.  4. 
Sandwich  Tern,  Mont.  Orn.  Diet.;  Bew.  Brit.  B.  (1804)  ii.  p.  204, 

&g.;  Penn.  Brit.  Zool.  (1812)  ii.  p.  200;  Selby,  Brit.  Orn.  ii.  p. 

464 ;  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  iii.  p.  497,  fig. 

Gould,  B.  of  Bur.  pi.  415. 

a.  Great  Britain.    Adult.    Presented  by  J.  G.  Children,  Esq. 

b.  Kent.    From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

c.  Scilly  Islands.    Adult.    Presented  by  D.  W.  Mitchell,  Esq. 

d.  Sternum.    England.    Presented  by  T.  Ingall,  Esq. 

e.  Sternum.    England.    Presented  by  John  Bay,  Esq. 


2k 


CATALOGUE    OF    BRITISH    BIRDS, 


c.  Sterna. 


4.  Sterna  paradise  a.    The  Roseate  Tern. 

Sterna  paradisea,  Brim*.  Orn.  Bor.  p.  46;  Keys,  f  BL   WWbelth. 

Eur,  p.  97 ;  Schleg.  Rer.  Crit,  des  Ois.  d'£ur.  p.  130  ;  G.  R. 

Graij,Gm.  of  B,  iii.  p.  659. 
Sterna  Doug&liii,  Mont.  Orn.  Diet.  Suppl.  p,  ;   Leavh^  St/st.  Cat. 

ATM,  f  B.   B.  M*  p.  41  ;  7emm.  A/oft.  dOni.  (1820)  ii.'p.  738 

Bow,  his  (1822)  p.  968s  S*jp*.  Gen,  ZooL  nil  p.  J 53;  Ffew. 

yyrie.  iin,  p.  143;'/7rtfAf#i,  1%.  Zteut*.  p.  779;  Jenym,  Man,  B 

Vrrt.  An.  p.  205  ;  fhfton,  Cat*  Brit.  B.  p.  65  J  AWrt.  I 

(1840)  x.  p.  78,  I.25L 
Thalasssa  Dougalli,  Kaup,  Naturl.  Syst.  p.  97. 
Sterna  Muedongalli,  Macgill.  Man.  N,  H.  OmtiA.  ii.  p.  233, 
Hydrocecropis  Dougallii,  Ba iey  Ids  (1844)  p.  179. 

tie  Tern,  Mont.  Orn,  Diet,  SuppL  p.      ,  pi.       ;  Selhy,  Brit. 

0m.  ii.  p.  170  j   Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  iii.  p.  501,  6g. 

\dd)  B.  of  Eur.  $1  418, 

a.  Frith  of  Clyde.     From  CoL  Montagu's  collection. 

b,  Fritli  of  Clyde.     Young.     Prom  Col.  Montagu's  colli 

cilly  Islands.     Presented  by  James  Griffin,  Esq. 
gritty  Islands.     Presented  by  D.  W.  Mitchell,  Esq, 


5.  Sterna  hihundo.     The  Common  Tern. 

•  hirundo,  Linn.   S.  N.  \.  p.  2£7  ;    Temm.  Man,  d'Orn.  18 
p.  181  ;  Leaeh,  Si/st.   Cat.  Mam.  V  B.   B.  M.  p.  41;  Boir, 
(1822)   p.   5t>3;    Steph.   Gen.  Zml.  xii.   p.  150,  pi.    18;    Fteu 
BHL  An.  p.  143  ;  Katip.  Natnrl.  8y$t.  p.  26 ;  Brehm,  Yoq.  i 
p.  781 ;  Jenans.Man.  B.  Vert,  An.fr  26$;  Key*.  V  BL  Wirbelth. 
Eur.  p.  07;  Naum.  V'dg.  Dents.  (1840)  x.  p.  80,  t.  252;  Ma 
Man.  N.  If.  Ornith.  ii.  p.  231  ;  Sckkg.  Rev.  Crit.  des  Ois.  d 
p,  129 ;  Q.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  iii.  p.  659. 

Sterna  fluviatilis,  Naum.  his  (1820)  p.  ;    Di  Deuls.  p. 

779. 

Sterna  pomarina,  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts.  p.  78K 

Sterna  marina,  Eyton,  Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  55. 

Hydrocecropis  hirundo,  Bmie^his  (1844)  p.  179, 


CATALOGUE   OF   BBITISH   BIBD8.  267 

Common  Tern,  Mont.  Orn.  Diet;  Bew.  Brit.  B.  (1804)  ii.  p.  199, 
fig. ;  Penn.  Brit.  Zool.  (1813)  ii.  p.  196 ;  Selby,  Brit.  Orn.  ii. 
p.  468  ;  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  iii.  p.  504,  fig. 

Brown  Tern,  Mont.  Orn.  Diet.  P 

Brown  Gull,  Penn.  Bnt.  Zool.  (1812)  ii.  p.  193? 

PI.  enl.  987 ;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  417. 

a.  Great  Britain.    Adult.     Presented  by  W.  Yarrell,  Esq. 

b.  Sussex.    From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

c.  Sussex.    Adult.    Presented  by  W.  Yarrell,  Esq. 

d.  Stilly  Islands.    Adult.    Presented  by  D.  W.  Mitchell,  Esq. 

e.  Great  Britain.    Young. 
/.  Sussex.    Young. 

g,  h.  Two  sterna.    England.    Presented  by  T.  Ingall,  Esq. 
t,  j.  Two  sterna.    England.    Presented  by  John  Ray,  Esq. 

6.  Stebna  macbouba.    The  Arctic  Tern. 

Sterna  macroura,  Naum.  his  (1819),  p.  1847 ;  Brehm,  Vog.  DeuU. 

p.  784;  Keys,  fr  BL  Wirbelth.  Eur.  p.  97;  Naum.  Vog.  DeuU. 

(1840)  x.  p.  114,  t.  253 ;  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  iii.  p.  659. 
Sterna  hirundo,  Faber. 
Sterna  arctica,   Temm.  Man.  d'Orn.  (1820)  ii.  p.  742 ;  Boie,  Isis 

(1822),  p.  563;  Steph.  Gen.  Zool.  xiii.  p.  152;  Flem.  Brit.  An. 

5.  144  ;  Kaup,  Naturl.  Syst.  p.  26 ;  Brehm,  Vog.  DeuU.  p.  785  ; 
enyns,  Man.  B.  Vert.  An.  p.  267 ;  Eyton,  Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  54  ; 

Macgill.  Man.  N.  H.  Ornith.  ii.  p.  232 ;  Sckleg.  Rev.  Crit.  des 

Ois.  dyEur.  p.  129. 
Sterna  argentata,  Brehm,  Beitr.  iii.  p.  692,  et  Vog.  DeuU.  p.  782,  t. 

38,  f.  5. 
Sterna  argentacea,  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts.  p.  783. 
Sterna  Nitzschii,  Kaup,  Isis  (1824),  p.  153 ;  Brehm,  Vog.  DeuU.  p. 

786. 
Sterna  brachy tarsa,  Graba.  P 
Arctic  Tern,  Selby,  Zool.  Journ.  ii.  p.  461 ;  Selby,  Brit.  Orn.  ii.  p. 

473 ;  Eyton,  Hist.  R.  Brit.  B.  p.  68,  fig. ;  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit. 

iii.  p.  507,  fig. 

Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  419. 

a.  Yarmouth. 

b.  Scilly  Islands.    Presented  by  D.  W.  Mitchell,  Esq. 

c.  Sternum.     England.    Presented  by  John  Bay,  Esq. 


2a2 


CATALOGUE    OF    BRITISH    BIRDS. 

d,  Gelochklidon. 
7.  Sterna  anglica.     The  Gull-billed  Tern. 

Sterna  auglica,  Mont.  Orn.  Diet.  SuppL  p.  ;    Leach,    Sgst.  Cat. 

Mam.  £  B.  B.  M.  p.  41 ;   Temm.  Man.  d'Orn.  (1820)  ii.  p.  746 ; 

Flem.  Brit.    An.   p.    143;    Jenytu,  Man.  B.  Vert.  An.  p.  269: 

Eoton,  Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  54  ;  M,  ^  J?/.  WirMth.  Eur.  p. 

G.  /2.  6Vrt//,  On.  »/ J?,  iii.  p.  680. 
Sterna  fit  ubb  erica,  Ottox  Dents.  Ubers.  von  Buff.  Naturg. 
Thalasseus  anglicus,  Boie,  his  (1822),  p.  563. 
Viral va?  anglica,  Steph.  Gen.  Zool.  xiii.  p.  174. 
Geloelielidon  b&lthica,  Brehm,  Vog.  Dents,  p.  772,  t.  38,  f.  3. 
Gelocbeliibn  agraria,  Brehm,  Vog.  Dents,  p.  773. 
Geloelielidon  nieridioualis,  Brehm*  Vog.  Deuts.  p.  774. 
Laropis  anglica,  WagL  his  (1832),  p.  1225. 
Geloehelidon  palustris,  MacgilL  Man.  N.  //,  Omith.  ii,  p.  237. 
Gelochelidon  anglica,  Pr.  Bonap.  Geogr.  Comfit  List  of  B.  p.  i 

Bote,  his  (1844)  p.  187. 
Sterna  risoria,  Brehm,  Beitr.  iii,  p.  650. 
Gull-billed  Tern,  Mont.  Orn.  Diet.  SuppL  p.     pi.     ;  Selby,  Brit. 

Om.  ii.  p.  480;  Egton,Hist.  B.  Brit.  B.  p.  07;  Yarr.  Brit.  B. 

2  edit.  iii.  p.  515,  fig. 

Gould,  B.  of  Eur.pl  416. 

a.  Great  Brilain.     From  Mr.  Bullocks  collection. 

b.  Kent.     From  CoL  Montagu's  collection. 


e.  Sternula. 
8.  Stebna  minuta,    The  Lesser  Tern. 

Sterna  rainuta,  Linn.  S.  N.  \.  p.  228;  Tetam.  Man,  if  Orn 
p.  487 ;  Leach,  Syst,  Cat.  Mam.  fr  B.  B.  M.  p.  41 ;  Steph,  Gt 
Zool.  xiii.  p.  163;  Ftem.   Brit.  An.  p,   144;  Jenyns,  Man 
Vert.  An.   p.  267;    Eyton,    Cat.   Brit,   B.  p.  55;    Keys.    $* 
Wirbetth.  Eur.  p.  <>7;  Natim.    Vog.  Deuts.  (1840)  x"p.  1  1\  i 
254 ;  Maegift.  Man.  N.  H.  Ornith.  ii.  p.  234  ;  Schleg.  Rti\  I 
des  Ois.  d'Eur.  p.  130  ;  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  iii.  p.  659. 

Sterna  metopuleucos,  S.  G.  Gmel.  Nov,  Comm,  Petrop,  xv.  p,  475, 


CATALOGUE   OF  BRITI8H   BIED8.  269 

S tern u la  minuta,  Boie,  Isis  (1822)  p.  563;  Kaup,  Naturl.  Syst. 
p.  95. 

Stern  ula  fissipes,  Brehm,  Vog.  Dents,  p.  790. 

Stem  ill  a  pomarina,  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuis.  p.  791. 

Stern  ula  danica,  Brehm,  Vog.  Dents,  p.  791. 

Lesser  Tern,  Mont.  Orn.  Diet.;  Bew.  Brit.  B.  (1804)  ii.  p.  201, 
fig. ;  Penn.  Brit.  Zool.  (1812)  ii.  p.  198,  pi.  35,  upp.fig. ;  Selby, 
Brit.  Orn.  ii.  p.  475 ;  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  iii.  p.  519,  fig. 

PL  enl.  995  ;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  420. 

a.  Sussex.    From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

b.  Weymouth.    Young.    From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

c.  Great  Britain. 

d.  Sternum.    England.    Presented  by  John  Ray,  Esq. 

2.  HYDROCHELIDON. 

Hydrochelidon,  Boie,  Isis  (1822),  p.  563. 

Viralva,  Leach,  Steph.  Gen.  Zool.  xiii.  p.  166  (1826). 

Pelodes,  Kaup,  Naturl.  Syst.  der  Eur.  Thier.  p.  107  (1829). 

1.  Hydbochelidon  hybrida.    The  Whiskered  Tern. 

Sterna  hybrida,  Pall.  Zoogr.  ii.  p.  338 ;  Keys.  &  Bl.  Wirbelth.  Eur. 

p.  98. 
Sterna  leucopareia,  Natt,  Temm.  Man.  dOrn.  (1820)  ii.  p.  746  ; 

Boie,  Isis  (1822),  p.  563;  Naum.  Vog.  Deuts.  (1840)  x.  p.  168, 

t.  255. 
Sterna  Delamotta,  Vieill.  Encyc.  Meth.  p.  350. 
Viralva  lencopareia,  Steph.  Gen.  Zool.  xiii.  p.  171. 
Pelodes  leucopareia,  Kaup,  Naturl.  Syst.  p.  107. 
Hydrochelidon  leucopareia,  Boie ;  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts.  p.  797,  t.  39, 

f.  1. 
Hydrochelidon  hybrida,  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  iii.  p.  660. 
Whiskered  Tern,  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit  iii.  p.  512,  fig. 

Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  424. 

(Dorsetshire). 


2  a  3 


970 


2.  Hydbochelidon  fissipes.     The  Black  Tern. 


Sterim  ftifitpes,  Linn.  &  N.  i.  p.  228, 

8  tern  a  nigra*  Brua.  Ornith.  v\.  p.  211  ;  Temm.  3fan.  d'Orn.  1815, 

p.  484;  ZeocA,  Sysrf.  Cat.  Mam,  $>  B,  II  M,  p.  41  ;  Flem.  Brit. 

An.  p.   144;   Jenumf  Man,  B.  Vert.  An.  p.  268;   Ei/ton, 

Brit,  B.  p.  55  ;  Keys.  §r  Bl.  Wirbelth.  Eur.  p.  08  ;  A 

DeutS.  (1840)  x.  p.  189,  t.  256  j  MtMffUl.  Man.  N.  H.  Ornith,  ii. 

p.  233  ;  Sehteg,  Rev.  Crit.  (let  Ow.  d'Ear.  p.  130, 
Hydroehelidon  nigra,  Boiet  /«j  (1822)  p.  563;  A'aup,  Natur 

p.  109;  JGFreA?/*,  F«>.  Z>™/*,  p.  793. 
HydrocheKdou  fissipes,  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  hi,  p,  660. 
Vi iuhu  nigra,  Steph.  Gen.  Zool.  xiiL  p.  167. 
Sterna  neria,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  228. 
Hydroehelidon  nigricans,  Brehm,  V*f*  Deuts.  p,  794* 
Hydroehelidon  obscura,  Brehmt  V6g.  Deuts.  p.  795. 
Black  Two,  Mont.  Orn.  Diet. ;  Bew.  Brit.  B.   (1804)   ii.  p.  203; 

Pwmi.  JSWi.  Zoo/.  (1812)  ii.  p.  199  ;  &?%,  Z?ri*,  Orn,  ii.  p.  477  ; 

Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit,  ill.  p,  523,  fig. 

P/.  enl  333,  924  ;  GWrf,  B.  of  Eur.  pL  422. 

a.  Kent. 

5.  Sussex.     From  Col,  Montagu's  collection. 


3.  Hydrochelidon  mioba.    The  White-winged  Black  Tern. 

Sterna  nigra,  Linn.  8,  N.  i.  p.  227. 

Sterna   leucoptera,  Memter%  u.  Schinz.  Vog.  d.  Sckweig.  p.  264 
Temm.  Man,  d'Orn,  (1820)  ii.  p.  747  ;  IVaum.  Vog.  Dents.  {  I 
x.  p.  215,  t.  267;  Keys,  t  flf-  WirbeUL  Eur.  p.  98;  &eA%, 
£&*f.  de&  OU.  a" Eur.  p.  131  ;  McCoy,  Ann.  $  Mug.  Nat.  Hui 
1815,  p.  271,  fig, 

Sterna  fissipes,  Pall.  Zoogr.  ii.  p.  398. 

Hydrochelidon  leu  copters,  Bate*  Ids  (1822)  p.  563  ;  Kaup,  Xa 
St/st.  p.  109 ;  Brehm,  Vhy.  Deuts.  p.  796. 

Viral va  leucoptera,  Steph.  Gen.  Zool.  xiii,  p.  170. 

Hvdruchelidou  nigra,  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  Hi,  p,  660, 

YVIiite-wing ed  Black  Tern,  Yarr.  BriL  B.  2  edit.  iii.  p.  527,  fig. 

uldyB.of  Eur,  pl.423. 
(Found  in  most  parts  of  England). 


CATALOGUE   OF   BRITISH  BIRDS.  271 


3.  ANOUS. 


Anous,  Leach,  Steph.  Gen.  Zool.  xiii.  p.  139  (1825). 

Noddi,  Cuv.  Rig.  An.  (1817)  i.  p.  521. 

Megalopterus,  Bote,  Isu  (1826)  p.  980. 

Stolida,  Leu.  Tr.  d'Orn.  p.  62  (1831). 

Gavia,  Swains.  Classif  of  B.  ii.  p.  373  (1837). 

Procelsterna,  Lafr.  Rev.  Zool.  (1841)  p.  242. 

Naenia,  Bote,  IsU  (1844)  p. 


a.  Anous. 
1.  Anous  stolidus.     The  Black  Noddy. 

Sterna  stolida,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  227 ;  Jenyns,  Man.  B.  Vert.  An. 

p.  270  ;  Schleg.  Rev.  Grit.  des.  Ois.  tfEur.  p.  131. 
Anoiis  niger,  Steph.  Gen.  Zool.  xiii.  p.  140 ;  Eyton,  Cat.  Brit.  B. 

p.  55. 
Megalopterus  stolidus,  Keys.  $•  Bl.  Wirbelth.  Eur.  p.  98 ;  Maegill. 

Man.  N.  H.  Ornith.  ii.  p.  236. 
Anoiis  stolidus,  G.  R.  Gray,  List  of  Gen.  of  B.  (1841),  p.  100 ; 

Gen.  ofB.  iii.  p.  661. 
Black  Noddy,  Eyton,  Hist.  R.  Brit.  B.  p.  70,  fig. ;  Yarr.  Brit.  B. 

2  edit  iii.  p.  531,  fig. 

Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  421. 
(Ireland). 


Fam.  VI.   PELECANIDiE. 

i.  Pelecaninje. 

1.  SULA. 

Snl«,  Brim.  OrmML  ri.  p.  494  (1760). 
Djspora*  IlL  Predr.  p.  279  (1811). 
Moris,  Leach,  Syst.  Cat.  Mam.  £&B.M.  (1816). 
Moras,  Vieill.  Analyse,  *c.,  p.  63  (1810). 


CATALOGUE    OF    BRITISH    BIRDS. 


I,  Sula  bassana.     The  Gannet, 

Pelecanus  bassanus,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  217. 

Pelecanus  maculatus,  GmA  S.  X,  i.  p.  JOT. 

Sula  liassmia,  Briss.f  Boiet   his  (182*2)  p.  563  j  Staph, 

xiii.  p.  100,  pi  11  ;  Flem.  Brit.  An.  p.  118;  Brekm,  V'og.  I 

p.  813;  Jenifiu,  Man.  Bt  V<rL  An.  p.  263;  Byton,  CaL  Bl 

p.  56;  A\y/.  $♦  BL  Wirbelth.  Eur.  p.  b\  \\   /V 

ntM,   it.   p.  225  j  Schlep,   Rm\  Crit  des,   Ois.  dEur.  p,  123  ; 

G.  R.  Gnujy  Grit,  qf  //.  ni  p.  60S. 
Moris  bassaiNi,  Leach  Syt$.  Cat.  Mam.  V  h.  B.  Mt  p. 
S u la  alba,  Meyer,  Taschenb.  Dents.  ii,  p.  582  ;   Temm.  Man.  (POr 

1815,  p.  5!>3  j  Kaup,  Naturl,  Syst.  p.  68. 
Murus  bus  ui 

Dyspoius  bass»nns,  ////j?.  Prodr.  p.  279;  Naum.  Fog*  Ih-nts.  (  184 

3d.  p.  11,  t.  278. 
Sulu  major,  Brehrnt  Vo0»  Deitts*  p.  812. 
Gurnet,  Mont.  Orn,  Diet.;  Bew.  Brit.  B.  (18(H)  ii.  p.  398,  Jig. 

ftlUt,  JBrfc.  Zor//.  (1812)  ii.  p.  286,  pi.  48 ;  Yarr.  Brit    B.  2  «<lii 

iii.  p.  480,  fig. 
Solan  Gannet,  Selby,  Brit.  Orn.  ii.  p.  456. 

PL  enL  278,  986;   Gould,  B>  nf  Eur.  ph  412. 

From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 


a.  Devonshire.     Adult 
—  ?    Adult. 
■  ?     In  change. 


From  Mr.  Bullock's  collection. 


d.   Devonshire.     Young*.     From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

r.  Shetland  Islands.?    Adult.     From  Mr.  S.  Bakers  collection. 

ff  g .  T w o . Iraeb em.     E n glan d . 

h.  Sternum.     England.     Presented  by  John  Ray,  Esq. 


9.  GBACULUS, 


Graculus,  Linn.  S,  N,  (1735). 
Phalacrocorax,  Briss.  Ornith.  vi.  p.  511  (1760), 
Carbo,  Lacep.  Mem.  de  Chut,  (1800—1801). 
Httlieus,  111.  Prodr.  p.  27!i  (1811), 
Hydrocorax,  VwilL  Analyse,  >W.,  p.  63  (1816). 
Gulosus,  Mant  Orn,  BicL  App.  (1813). 


CATALOGUE  OF  BRITISH  BIRDS.  273 


1.  Graculus  carbo.    The  Common  Corvorant. 

Pelecanus  carbo,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  216. 

Pelecanus  phalacrocorax,  Brunn.  Orn.  Bor.  p.  31. 

Carbo  cormoranus,  Meyer,  Taschenb.  Deuts.  ii.  p.  576 ;  Bote,  Isis 

(1822),  p.  563;  Kaup,  Naturl.  Syst.  p.  85 ;  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts. 

p.  816 ;  Schleg.  Rev.  Crit.  des  Ois.  oVEur.  p.  122. 
Halieus  carbo,  fllig.  Prodr.  p.  279. 
Phalacrocorax  carbo,  Leach,  Syst.  Cat.  Mam.  j*  B.  B.  M.  p.  34  ; 

Cuv.  Beg.  An.  (1817)  p.  524  ;  Steph.  Gen.  Zool.  xiii.  p.  76,  pi. 

10 ;  Flem.  Brit.  An.  p.  117 ;  Jenyns,  Man.  B.  Vert.  An.  p.  262  ; 

Eyton,  Cat.  Brit.  B.  p.  55 ;  Keys.  &  Bl.  Wirbelth.  Eur.  p.  88 ; 

Macgill.  Man.  N.  H.  Ornith.  ii.  p.  222. 
Hydrocorax  carbo,  Vieill.  N.  Diet.  d'Hist.  Nat.  viii.  p.  83. 
Graculus  carbo,  G.  R.  Gray,  Gen.  of  B.  iii.  p.  667. 
Halieus  cormoranus,  Naum.  Vog.  Deuts.  (1842)  xi.  p.  52,  t.  279. 
Carbo  glacialis,  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts.  p.  817. 
Carbo  arboreus,  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts.  p.  818. 
Carbo  subcormoranus,  Brehm,  Vog.  Deuts.  p.  819. 
Corvorant,  Mont.  Orn.  Diet. ;  Bew.  Brit.  B.  (1804)  ii.  p.  381,  i 
Common  Corvorant,  Penn.  Brit.  Zool.  (1812)  ii.  p.  281  ;  Sell 

Brit.  Orn.  ii.  p.  446 ;  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit.  iii.  p.  480,  fig. 
Crested  Corvorant,  Bew.  Brit.  B.  (1804)  ii.  p.  388,  fig. 

PI.  enl,  927 ;  Gould,  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  407. 

a.  Devonshire.    From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

b.  Pembrokeshire.    From  Col.  Montagu's  collection. 

c.  Great  Britain. 

d.  Craigs  of  Hoy,  Orkney.     Very  young.     From  Mr.  J.  Baker's 

collection. 

e.  Skull.     England. 

/,  g.  Two  tracheae.     England. 

h.  Sternum.    England.    Presented  by  John  Ray,  Esq. 
t.  Skull.    England.    Presented  by  John  Ray,  Esq. 
j.  Skeleton.    England. 


2.  Graculus  Linnjeii.    The  Shag. 

Pelecanus  graculus,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  p.  217. 
Pelecanus  cristatus,  Faber,  Fauna  Grtenl.  p. 

Carbo  cristatus,  Temm.  Man.  d!Orn.  (1820)  ii.  p.  900 ;  Bote,  Isis 
(1822),  p.  563. 


274 


CATALOGUE    OF    BRITISH    BIRDS. 


H  aliens  graculus,  Illig.  Lteht.  Cut.  Dttpl.  BerL  Mus.  p.  80  ; 

Pty,  DeuU.  (1842)  xi.  p.  88,  t.  280. 
Phalacrocorax  graculus,  Leach^  Si/st.  Cat,  Mam,  4'  B,  B.  M. 

34;  Cuv.  Rig.   An,   (181?)  i.   p",  525;  Fhm.   Brit.  An,  p.  117 

Eyton,  Cat  Brit.  B,  p.  56;  AVyv.  t  BL  Wirbelth.  Eur.  p.  H8. 
Hydrocorax  gruculus,  l'j>i//,  Ar.  XWcf,  d'Hist.  Nat  flit  p.  87, 
Carbo  graculus,  Meyer,  Taschenb.  Dents,  ii.  p.  578 ;  Brekvi. 

Dents,  p.  820,  t.  40,   f.  2 ;  Schleg.  Rev.  Grit,  des  Ois.  d*T  ' 

p.  123. 
Phalacrocorax  cristatus,  Steph.  Gen.  Zool.  xiiL  p.  83;  Fltm. 

An.  p.  llg  ;  Jenyns,  Mant  B.  Vert.  An.  p,  $89. 
Pelec&nua  leucogaster,  Vieill. 
Carbo  brachyuros,  Brekm,  V*6g.  Dents,  p.  822. 
Graculus  Linnaui,  G.  ii.  ftrogfj  G^ti,  g/ i?.  iii.  p.  6(J7, 
Shag,  A/on/.  Om.   Dfct;  £t:r/\    Brfl.  i*.   flH04)  ii.   p.  3U0,  fig. 

Penn.  Brit,  Zool.  (1812)  ii.  p.  2*5, 
Crested  Shag,  A/on/.  Orn.  Diet. 

Crested  Corvoraut,  Perm.  Brit.  Zool.  (1812)  ii.  p,  284,  pi. 
Crested  Shag  or  Green  Cormorant,  Set  by,  Brit,  Orn.  ii.  p- 
Shag  or  Green  Cormorant,  Yarr.  Brit.  B.  2  edit  iii.  p.  iw,  Mlt. 

Gould,  B,  ofEnr.  pi.  140. 

a.  Scotland. 

o.  Great  Britain.     Young.     From  Mr.  Turner's  collection. 

e.  Great  Britain.     Female. 

d%  e.  Craigs  of  Hoy,  Orkney.     From  Mr.  J.  Baker's  collection. 

/, g.  Two  trachea*.     England. 


?3.  PELECANUS. 

Pelecanus,  Linn.  S.  N.  (1735). 
Onocrotalus,  Mcthr.  Ai\  Gen.  p,  63  (1752). 

M«  Pelecancb  onocrotalus.    The  White  Pelican. 


Pelecanus  onocrotalus,  Linn.  $.  N.  L  p.  215;  Temm.  Man.  r/Y 
1815,  p.  584  j  Bide,  Isis  (1822)  p.  363 ;  Steph.  Gen.  Zool.  xiii, 
109.  pi.  12;  Flem.  Brit.  An.  p.  1 18;  Kaup,  NnturL  SjftL  p,  7$ 
Brehm,  Vog.  Dents,  p.  824,  t.  40,  f.  1 ;  Jenyns,  Man.  B.  Vet 
An.   p.  26%:   Keys,   J-  BL  Wirbelth.  Eur.   p.   HM;  Mium,  Fb> 
EtaUl.  (1842)  xi.  p.  150,  t.282;  Schleg.  tier.  Crit.  des  Oh,  d'Eur. 
p.  122 ;  G.  R.  Gray.  Gtn,  of  B,  iii.  p.  008. 


CATALOGUE   OF   BRITISH  BIRDS.  275 

Pelecanus  roseus,  Eversm.  Addend,  ad  Zoogr.  Rosso.  Atriat.  p.  29. 
Onocrotalus  Phsonix,  Less. 
Pelican,  Mont.  Orn.  Diet.  Suppl. 

PL  enl.  87  ;  Gould.  B.  of  Eur.  pi.  405. 

(Horsey  Fen  ?  escaped  from  the  King's  Mew  ?  1663). 


LIST 


SPECIMENS 


BRITISH    ANIMALS 


THE  COLLECTION 


BRITISH    MUSEUM. 


PART  IV.— CRUSTACEA. 


PRINTED  BY  ORDER  OF  THE  TRUSTEES, 
LONDON,  1850. 


LONDON  : 
PRINTED    BY    EDWARD    NEWMAN, 

9,  DRVOZCSHIRB  ST.,    BISHOPSOATB. 


INTRODUCTION. 


The  principal  object  of  the  present  Catalogue  has  been  to  give 
a  complete  list  of  all  the  Crustacea  that  have  been  recorded  as 
found  in  Great  Britain,  indicating  at  the  same  time  those  species 
that  are  contained  in  the  collection,  and  pointing  out  their  pecu- 
liarities as  regards  sex,  habitat,  and  the  source  from  whence  the 
specimens  were  obtained,  as  far  as  the  materials  in  the  posses- 
sion of  the  Museum  will  allow.  The  locality  of  the  specimens, 
which  are  not  at  present  contained  in  the  collection,  is  recorded 
as  given  by  the  authority  on  which  they  are  inserted. 

Those  specimens  which  have  been  presented  to  the  Museum 
have  the  name  of  the  donor  indicated.  Synonyma  have  been 
added  to  the  orders  and  other  divisions  of  the  class,  as  well 
as  to  the  genera  and  species,  with  a  reference  to  the  work  in 
which  they  have  been  indicated,  and  the  date,  when  the 
different  names  and  divisions  were  first  used,  is  usually  added, 


IV  INTRODUCTION. 

to  enable  the  student  to  trace  the  history  of  the  divisions 
and  species,  and  at  the  same  time  to  show  the  priority  of  the 
different  names  which  have  been  employed. 

This  Catalogue  has  been  prepared  by  Mr.  Adam   White, 
one  of  the  assistants  in  the  department. 

JOHN  EDWARD  GRAY 


British  Museum, 

June  15th,  1850. 


CATALOGUE 


OF 


BRITISH  CRUSTACEA. 


Class  CRUSTACEA. 

Crustacea,  Brisson,  Beg.  Animate,  p.  6  (1756). 

lDsecta-aptera,  pt. ;   Vermes,  pt.  Linn.  Syst.  Nat.  i.  p.  1037,  1092 

(1766). 
Insecta,  pt.  Fair.  Syst.  Ent.  (1775). 
Crustacea,  Crustaceous  Animals,  Pennant,  Brit.  Zool.  iv.  p.  1 

(1777). 
Insectes  pourvus  de  machoires,  et  sans  ailes,  A.  Cuv.  Tabl.  Elem. 

(1797). 
Crustaces,  Cuvier,  Leg.  Anat.  Comp.  (1800) ;   Lamarck,  Syst.  An. 

sans  Vert.  p.  143  (1801). 

Sub-Division  1. 

Cbu8t.  Maxillosa,  Latr.  Fam.  Nat.  p.  264  (1825). 

Crustaces  maxilles,  M.  Edw.  Crust,  i.  p.  237  (1834). 
Cancer,  pt  Linn.  Syst.  Nat.  i.  p.  1038. 


CATALOGUE    OF   BRITISH    CBUSTACEA. 


Sub-class  I.   MALACOSTRACA. 

Malacostraca,  Latr.  Hist  NaL  Crust,  v.  p.  I  (1803) ;   Leach,  Linn. 

Trans,  xi,  p+  307. 
Apronaia,  pt,  Fubr,  $y*t.  EnL  pp.  400—419  (t775), 
Synistata,  pt.  Fair.  Syxt.  Ent.  pp.  296—299  (1775). 
Ulitoiata,  pt,  Fdb*.  Ent,  SytL  p,  396. 
Asl;a-uides,  Dumeril^  ZooL  Anal,  p.  173  (1806). 

Legion  T.  PODOPHTHALMA. 

Ptxlophlhaliria,  Leach,  Linn,  Fratis.  xi.  p.  307  (1814 — 1815). 

Podophtbahmeos,  M,  Edw.  Crust,  i,  p.  237. 

Cmstaccs  Pe  diodes,  Lam*  An.  sans  Vert.  p.  147  (1801), 


Order  I.  DECAPOD  A. 

Decapoda,  Latr.   Hist.  Nat.  Crust,  v.  p.  346  (1803)    pt. ; 

Faun.  Jap.  Exp.  p.  15  (1833). 
Deeapodes,  M.  Edw.  Crust,  i.  p.  241. 

Sub-order  L   DECAPODA  BRACHYURA, 

Bracbyura,  Latr.  Fam.  NaL  p.  267;   Leach,  Linn.  Trans,  xi. 

307. 
BfftdhTllri,  Latr.  Hist.  Nat.  Crust,  v.  p.  347  (1803). 
Canon  Brachyuri,  Lam.  StfsL  An.  sam  Vert.  p.  148  (1801). 
Bracbyures,  M.  Edw.  Crust,  L  p.  247. 
KleisUgnaiha,  pt  Fair.  Ent.  St/st.  Suppl  j>.  307  (1798). 
igonoatoma,  pt.,  Macteau,  ill.  Annul.  S.  Afr.  p.  54. 
Tri^ouostoma,  pt,  Macleay,  L  c. 


Tribe  1.    OXYRHYNCHITA. 

Oxyruicbi,  pt.  Latr.  Hi&L  Nat.  Crust  *L  p.  85  (1803). 

Mucrones  ou  Oxyriuques,  Dumeril,  ZtmL  <4na/,  p.  179  (1800). 

Oxyrlivnches,  M.  Edw.  Crust,  L  p.  803, 

Lea  Trigones,  pt.  Law.  Hist.  Nat.  An.  sans  Vert.  v.  p.  234. 

Trigonia,  Latr.  Earn.  Nat.  p.  272  (1825). 

Majacea,  pt.  Haan,  Faun.  Jap.  p.  74,  77  (1839), 

Inuchiuii,  pL  Macleaijy  III.  Annul.  S.  Afr.  p,  56. 


CATALOGUE   OF  BRITISH   CRUSTACEA. 


Fam.  I.  MACROPODIADJE. 

Macropodiads,  pt.  Leach,  Sam.  Ent.  U.  Comp.  p.  90  (1819). 

Macropodiens,  M.  Edw.  Crust,  i.  p.  273. 

Macropus,  pt.  Latr.  Hist.  Nat.  Crust,  vi,  p.  108  (1803). 

Leptopodiadae,  Bell,  Brit.  Crust,  p.  1  (1844). 

Maiadae,  pt.  Leach,  Sam.  Ent.  U.  Comp.  p.  89. 

Inachidae,  Macleay,  III.  Annul,  S.  Afr.  p.  56. 

1.  STENORHYNCHUS. 

Stenorhynchus,  Lam.  Hist.  Nat.  An.  sans  Vert.  v.  p.  236  (1818). 
Macropus,  pt.  Latr.  Hist.  Nat.  Crust,  vi.  p.  108(1803). 
Macropodia,  Leach,  Linn.  Tram.  xi.  p.  331  (1814 — 1815). 
Inachus  (subg.  Stenorhynchus),  Haan,  Faun.  Jap.  p.  89. 
Inachus,  pt.  Fair.  Ent.  Syst.  Suppl.  p.  355  (1798). 

1.  Stenorhynchus  rostratus.    Slender-legged  Crab. 

Cancer  rostratus,  Linn.  Faun.  Suec.  p.  2027  (1761) ;    Syst.  Nat.  p. 

1045,  31  ;  Herbst.  t.  xvi.  f.  90. 
C.  Phalangium,  Penn.  Brit  Zool.  \v.  p.  7,  t.  ix.  f.  17  (1777). 
Inachus  Phalangium,  Fabr.  Suppl.  p.  358. 
Macropus  Phalangium,  Latr.  Hist.  Nat.  Crust,  vi.  p.  110. 
Macropodia  Phalangium,  Leach,  Zool.  Misc.  ii.  p.  18 ;  Linn.  Trans. 

xi.  p.  331 ;  Samouelle,  Ent.  U.  Comp.  p.  91  ;    Mai.  Pod.  Brit.  t. 

xxiii.  f.  6 ;  Guerin,  Icon.  R.  A.  Crust,  t.  21,  f.  2. 
Stenorhynchus  Phalangium,  M.  Edw.  Hist.  Crust,  i.  p.  279 ;  Guerin, 

Icon.  Texte.  p.  10 ;  Bell,  Brit.  Crust,  p.  2;   Lucas,  Expl.  Alger. 

p.  4. 

British  Coast  (mouths  of  rivers  and  in  deep  water)  from  Cornwall 

to  Orkney,  Ireland. 
a—f.  $.   Torbay.       From  collections  of  Col.  Montagu  and  Dr. 

Leach. 
g,  h.  ? .  Sussex.    Presented  by  J.  E.  Gray,  Esq. 

2.  Stenorhynchus  tenuirostris.     Slender-beaked  Spider-Crab. 

Stenorhynchus  tenuirostris,  Bell,  Brit.  Crust,  p.  6;    Thompson,  An. 

Nat.  Hist.  xx.  p.  237. 
Leptopodia  tenuirostris,  Leach,  Edinb.  Enc.  vii.  p.  431. 
Macropus  longirostris,  Latr.  Hist.  Nat.  des  Crust,  viii.  p.  110? 
Macropodia  longirostris,  Risso,  Hist.  Nat.  de  FEur.  Merid.  v.  p.  27 

Blainv.  Faune  Franq.  t.  8,  f.  1 . 

B2 


CATALOGUE    OF    BRITISH    CRUSTACEA. 


Maeropodia  tenuirostris,  Leach,  Linn.  Tram.  xi.  p.  331  ;  Mai 

Brit.  i»  xxiii.  f.  1 — 5, 
Cancer  longirostris,  Fabr.  Ent.  Syst.  ii.  p.  462? 
Cancer  rostratus,  Fabr.  Mont,  Ins   L  p.  235,  76? 

rliyuchus  loogiroitllSj  Edw.  Hist,  Crust.  \.  p.  280  ;  Guer 

R.  A*  U  11,  1 8  ;    Couch,  Cornish   Fa  una ,  p+  64  ;    Lucas ,  i?j"/>/, 

,4fyer,  p.  5. 

a — *?.  £.f—j.  ?.    Devonshire  Coast.      From  Ihe  collection  of  Dr. 
Leach. 


„ 


2.  ACH/EUS. 

AclitEUS,  Leach,  Mai.  Pod.  Brit. 

loach us  (subg.  Acbaeus)*  Haan,  Faun.  Jap.  p.  67. 

1.  Achaus  Cranchii.     Cranch's  Spider-Crab. 

Aehaeus  Cranchii,  Learht  Mai.  Pod.  Brit.  xxiL  C. ;  Latr.  R. 
p.  64 ;  M.  Edw.  Crust,  i.  p.  261  j  Belt,  Brit.  Crust  p.  10  ; 
Expl.  Alger,  p.  5. 

b\   I  iiluioulh  Bay,  Cornwall*    From  the  collection  of  Mr,  J.  Crunch, 
S.  of  Ireland.    (J.  V,  Thompson,  Esq.). 


3.  INACHUS. 

Inaohus,  Leach,  Linn.  Trans,  xi.  p.  329. 
Macropus,  pi.  Lad\  Hist.  Nat.  Crust,  vi.  p.  108. 
Iuuchus  (suhpr*  Inudius),  Haan,  Faun.  Jap.  p.  88. 
1  nuchas,  pi.  Fabr.  Ent.  Syst.  Suppl.  p.  355. 


I.  Inachus  Dorsettensis,    Scorpion  Spider  Crab. 

Cancef  Dorseltensis,  Penn.  Brit.  Zool.  it.  p.7,t.  9,  A.  f.  18  (1777). 

Cancel  Scorpio,  Fabr.  Ent.  Sy&t,  il.  p.  462  (1793) ;  Suppl.  p,  35 
HrrbsLlp.  237,  No.  130. 

Macropus  Scorpio,  Latr.  HisL  Nat.  Crust.  v\>  p.  109. 

J  nachus  Scorpio,  Fabr.  Suppl.  p.  358;    Dem,  Cms*  t.  xxiv.  f4 
Guerin,  Exp.  Morie.  p.  31  ;  Jf.  Elw.  Crust,  i.  p.  288  j 
A.  (Crock)  t.  34,  £  2  ;  Couch,  Cornish  Fauna y  p.  65. 


CATALOGUE   OF  BRITISH  CRUSTACEA.  O 

Inachus  Dorsettensis,  Leach.  Enc.  Brit.  Suppl.  p.  416 ;  Malac. 
Brit.  t.  xxii.  f.  1—6 ;  Samouelle,  Ent.  U.  Comp.  p.  90 ;  Bell, 
Brit.  Crust,  p.  13. 

British  and  Irish  Coasts. 

a — d.  $.  e — h.  £ .  Devon.    From  the  collection  of  Col.  Montagu. 

j.  Cornwall.     Presented  by  D.  W.  Mitchell,  Esq. 

k.  Cornwall.    Presented  by  W.  P.  Cocks,  Esq. 

2.  Inachus  Dorhynchus.     Leach's  Spider-Crah. 

Inachus  Dorynchus,  Leach,  Ed.  Enc.  vii.  p.  431 ;  Mai.  Pod.  Brit. 
t.  xxii.  f.  7,  8 ;  M.  Edw.  Crust,  p.  288  ;  Couch,  Cornish  Fauna, 
p.  65;  Bell,  Brit.  Crust,  p.  16. 

British  and  Irish  Coasts. 

a—/.  Devon.    From  the  collection  of  Dr.  Leach. 

3.  Inachus  leptochibus.    Slender-armed  Spider-Crab. 

Inachus  leptochirus,  Leach,  Malac.  Brit.  t.  xxii.  B. ;  Bell,  Brit. 

Crust,  p.  18. 
Inachus  leptorynchus,  Desm.  Cons.  p.  152. 
Inachus  leptorlnchus,  M.  Edw.  Crust,  i.  p.  289. 
British  and  Irish  Coasts  (rare). 

W.  Coast  of  Devon.     From  the  collection  of  Mr.  Cranch. 


Fam.  II.  MAIADiE. 

Maiadae,  Bell,  Brit.  Crust.jp.  21. 

Maiadae,  pt.  Leach,  Sam.  Ent.  U.  Comp.  p.  88. 

Maiens,  M.  Edw.  Crust,  i.  p.  295. 

1.  ARCTOPSIS. 

Arctopsis  (lanata),  Lam.  Syst.  An.  sans  Vert.  p.  155  (1801). 

Pisa,  Leach,  Linn.  Trans,  xi.  p.  327  (1814—1815). 

Pisa,  pt.  Leach,  Edin.  Enc.  vii. 

Blastus,  pt.  Leach,  Edin,  Enc.  vii. 

Pisa  (subg.  Pisa),  Haan,  Faun.  Jap.  p.  85. 

B  3 


CATALOGUE    OF    BRITISH    CRUSTACEA. 


It  Abctopsis  tetraodon.     Four-horned  Spider*Crab, 

Cancer  tetraodon,  Penn.  Brit.  Zool.  W*  t.  viii.  f.  15,  p.  0. 

Maia  telruodon,  Bosc,  Hut.  Crunt*  i«  p.  254  ;    Leach,  EtL  Enc,  vi 

p.  395. 
Maia  prsdo,  Bote,  L  t, 
Blastus  letraoduu,  Leach,  Ed.  Ene.  p.  431. 
Maia  hirtiuorne,  Blaine*  Faune  Franc.,  t.  9. 
Pisa  tetraodon,    Leach ,   Linn.  Tram.  xi.  p.  328  (1815);     Mat< 

Pod.  Brit,  t  xx,  L  1— <>;  Sammieilc,   Ent,   ft   Comp.  [< 

Edw.  Crust,  i.  p.    307  ;    Couch,  Cornuh    Fauna,  p.  b'5  ;    ifo 

/;>//.  Crt**/.  p.  22 ;  Lucas,  i?x/>/.  vifyer,  p.  7. 

fl — f.  South  of  England. 

y,  t,   Bogoor.     Presented  by  Prof.  Bell. 

j — k<  Com  wall.     Presented  by  D.  W.  Mitchell,  Esq. 


2.  Arc  to  ps  is  lan'ata.    Gibb's  Crab. 

Arctopsts  lanata,  Lam.  Sgst.  An.  sans  Vert.  p.  155  (1801), 
Cancer  biaculeatu?,  Montagu,   Linn,  Tram,   xi,    t.    I,   f.   2,   p. 

(1807—1815). 
Pi  si  biaculeata,  Leach,  Ed.  Enc.  vl\.  p.  431. 
Pisa  Gibbsii,  Leach)  Li  mi.  Tranji.  xi.  p.  327  (1815);    Malac. 

Brit.  t.  xix.  J'.  1 — \  ;  Samouelle,  Ent.  U.  Comp.p.  HH  ■  3/.  _ 

t  Vutf.  i.  p.  307  ;  Couch,  Cornish  Fauna,  p.  65  ;  ite//,  Brit.  Q 

p.  27  ;  Lucas,  Expl,  Alger,  p.  8. 

British  Coast  (deep  water). 

a— 4.  South  Coast  of  Devon  and  Cornwall,      From  the  collections 
of  Col.  Montagu  and  Dr.  Leach. 


ntSrtna 


2,  HYAS. 

Efyaa,  Leach,  EditK  Enc.  Hi.  p.  431* 

(subfr.  Hra«),  Haan,  Faun.  Jap,j>.  85. 
Inachus,  pt.  A&r.  SuppL  p.  356. 


1.  Hyas  araneus.     Great  Spider-Crab. 

Cancer  araneus,  Xiim.  Syst.  Nat  p.  1044,  30;  Penn.  Brit,  Zool. 
iv.p.6,  I,  0,  f.  16. 


CATALOGUE    OF  BBITISH   CRUSTACEA.  7 

Cancer  Bufo,  Herbst,  i.  t.  xvii.  f.  95,  p.  342. 

Inachus  araneus,  Fabr.  Ent.  Syst.  Suppl.  p.  356. 

Maia  araneus,  Leach,  Ed.  Enc.  vii.  p.  394. 

Hyas  araneus,  Leach,  I.  c.  p.  431 ;    Mai.  Pod.  Brit  t.  xxi.  A., 

f.  1—5  ;  Samouelle,  Ent.  U.  Comp.ja.  89;  Desm.  Crust,  p.  148 ; 

M.  Edw.  Crust,  i.  p.  312  ;    Couch,  Cornish  Fauna,  p.  66  ;   Bell, 

Brit.  Crust,  p.  31. 

a — k.  British  Coast  (Scotland  and  Kent).    From  the  collection  of 
Dr.  Leach. 

2.  Hyas  coarotatus.    Contracted  Crab. 

Hyas  coarctatus,  Leach,  Linn.  Trans,  xi.  p.  329  ;   Mai.  Pod.  Brit. 

t.  xxi.  B.,  f.  1,  mas.  2  fcem.;    Desm.  Cons.  p.  148;  M.  Edw. 

Crust,  i.  p.  312;    Couch,  Cornish  Fauna,  p.  66;   Bell,  Brit. 

Crust,  p.  35. 
Hyas  serratus,  Hailstone,  Mag.  Nat.  Hist.  viii.  (junr.) 

British  Coast  from  Cornwall  to  Shetland.    Ireland. 

a — y.  Firth  of  Forth.    From  the  collection  of  Dr.  Leach. 

h — p.  Devon  and  Kent. 

3.  MAJA. 

Maja,  Leach,  Linn.  Trans,  xi.  p.  326. 
Maia,  pt.  Lam.  Hist.  Nat.  An.  sans  Vert.  y.  240. 
Maja,  pt.  Lam.  Syst.  An.  sans  Vert.  154  (1801). 
Maja  (subg.  Maja),  Haan,  Faun.  Jap.  p.  82. 
Inachus,  pt.  Fabr.  Ent.  Syst.  Suppl.  p.  356. 

1.  Maja  squinado.    Thorn-back  Crab. 

Cancer  maia,  Linn.  Faun.  Suec.  p.  493,2031 ;  Syst.  Nat.  1046,  41 ; 

Sower  by,  Brit.  Misc.  t.  39. 
Cancer  Squinado,  Herbst,  i.  t.  xiv.  f.  84,  85  (jun.)  ;  Id.  in.  t.  lvi. 

(adult). 
Cancer  horridus,  Penn.  Brit.  Zool.  \v.  p.  6,  t  8,  f.  14. 
Maia  Squinado,  Latr.  Hist.  Nat.  des  Crust,  vi.  p.  93;   Bote,  Hist. 

Nat.  des  Crust,  i.  p.  257 ;  Leach,  Linn.  Trans,  xi.  p.  326 ;  Mai. 

Pod.  Brit.  t.  xviii.  f.  1 — 6  ;    Samouelle,  Ent.  U.  Comp.  p.  89 : 

M.  Edw.  Crust.  \.  p.  327  ;   Cuv.  R.  A.  (Croch.)  t  30,  f.  2 ;   Bell, 

Brit.  Crust,  p.  39. 


8 


CATALOGUE    OF    BRITISH   CRUSTACEA. 


Maia  verrucosa,  Couch,  (not  Edto,). 

Thorobaclc,  King  Crab,  Corwich,  Spider  (local  names). 

British  Coast. 

I,  Sou tli  Coast  of  England.     Presented  by  J.  G.  Children,  Esq. 

b — A.  South-west  Coast  of  Devon. 

j — /,  Cornwall.     Presented  by  D.  W.  Mitchell,  Esq. 

m.  Cornwall.     Presented  by  W.  P.  Cocks,  Esq. 


Fam.  III.  PARTHENOPID^. 

Partlienopiens,  31.  Edw.  Crust.  L  p.  347. 
Parthenopid.T,  Beit,  Brit.  Crust,  p.  45. 
Maiadse,  pL  Leach ,  Sam.  Ent.  U.  Camp*  p.  88. 


1.  EURYNOME. 

Eurynome,  Leach,  Edin.  Ene.  vii .  p.  431. 

Doclea  (subg.  Eurynome),  Haan,  Faun.  Jap.  p.  86. 

Cancer,  pt.  Pennant. 

1 .  Eurynome  aspera.     Strawberry  Crab, 

Cancer  asper,  Perm.  BriL  Zool.  iv.  (edit.  1 777),  p.  7, 1.  9, 

90. 
Eurynotne  asp  era,  Leach,  Mai.   Pod.  Brit.  t.  xvii.  f.   I — 6;   && 

mouelle,  Ent.  U.  Comp.  p.  88  ;  Guerin,  Icon.  R.  A.  Crust,  L  7, 

4  :   M.  Edw,  Crust,  i.  p.  351,  t.  15,  f,  18;    Thompson,  An.  iNfa 

Hist,  xs.  p.  238  ;  Hell,  Brit.  Crust,  p.  46. 
Eurynome  spiuosa,  Hailstone,  in  Mag.   Nat.   Hist.  viti.  p.  54 

(junr.) 
Eurynome  scutellata,  Risto,  Hist.  Nat.  Eur.  Mer.  iv.  21  ?  var.  ?  fid, 

Thorn 
British  Coast  (deep  water), 

Plymouth  Sound.    From  the  collections  of  Col.  Montagu  and 

Dr.  Leacb. 


! 


CATALOGUE   OF  BRITISH  CRUSTACEA. 


.Tribe*.   CYCLOMETOPITA. 

Cyclometopes,  M.  Edw.  Crust,  i.  p.  363. 

Arcuata,  pt.  Latr.  Fam.  Nat.  p.  270  (1826). 

Canceriformes  ou  Carcinoides,  pt  Dumertl,  Zool.  Anal.  p.  181. 

Cancroidea,  pt  Haan,  Faun.  Jap.  i.  (1833). 


Fam.  I.   CANCERIDjE. 

Canceride,  Bell,  Brit.  Crust,  p.  51. 
Canceriens,  M.  Edw.  Crust.  i.  p.  368. 
Cancerides  littorales,  Latr.  Gen.  Cr.  et  Ins.  i.  p.  27. 
Canceridae,  pt.  Leach,  Sam.  Ent.  U.  Comp.  p.  85. 
Pilumnide,  pt.  Leach,  Sam.  Ent.  U.  Comp.  p.  86. 

].  XANTHO 

Xantho,  Leach,  Linn.  Trans,  xi.  p.  320  (1814, 1815). 
Cancer  (subg.  Xantho),  Haan,  Faun.  Jap.  p.  18. 
Cancer,  pt.  Montagu. 

1.  Xantho  floeida.    Montagu's  Crab. 

Cancer  floridus,  Montagu,  Linn.   Trans,  ix.  p.  85,  t.  4,  f.  1,   (not 

Linn.) 
Cancer  poressa,  Olivi,  Zool.  Adr.  t.  2,  f.  3  P 
Cancer  incis us,  Leach,  Ed.  Enc.  vii.  p.  391. 
Xantho  incisa,  Leach,  Ed.  Enc.  vii.  p.  430. 
Xantho  florida,  Leach,  Linn.  Tr.  xi.  p.  320;   Leach,  Mai.  Pod. 

Brit.  t.  xi.  f.  1—6 ;   Samouelle,  Ent.   U.  Comp.  p.  86;   Bell,, 

Brit.  Crust,  p.  51. 
Xantho  floridus,  M.  Edw.  Crust.  i.  p.  394 ;   Cuv.  R.  A.  (Croch.)  t 

11,  bis.  f.  13  ;  Lucas,  Expl.  Alger,  p.  12. 
Cancer  (Xantho)  rivulosus,  Haan,  Faun.  Jap.  p.  18. 

British  and  Irish  Coasts. 

a — g.  South  Coast  of  Devon.     From  the  collections  of  Col.  Mon- 
tagu and  Dr.  Leach, 
j— 7.  Cornwall.    Presented  by  D.  W.  Mitchell,  Eso^ 
at.  Cornwall.    Presented  by  W.  P.  Cocks,  Esc^. 


10 


CATALOGUE    OF    BIUTI8H    CRUSTACEA. 


2.  Xantho  iuyulosa.     Risso's  Crab, 

Xantho  rivulosa,  Bell,  Brit.  Crust,  p.  54. 

Cancer  bydrophihis,  Iferbxt,  i.  t,  xxi,  t  124,  p.  266? 

Cancer  rivulosus,  muot  Crust*  Nice,  p.  14  (1816). 

Xantho  florida,  var.  £.,  Leach,  Tram.  Linn.  Sec.  xL  p.  320. 

Xanlho  riviiloaufi,  Savigny,  VEatfpte,  1.5,  f.  8  j  M.  Edw.  Crust,  i.  p. 

394  ;    Houx,  Crust.  Mediterr.  t,  xxxv.  \   Couch,  Cornuh  Fauna  ; 

Lucas,  Expl.  Alger,  p.  12. 
CailOer  cinereus,  GueriTit  Exp.  Morie.  p.  30. 

British  and  Irish  Coasts. 

a.  Cornwall  (Falmouth).     Presented  by  W.  P.  Cocks,  Esq. 


2.  CANCER. 

Cancer,  Latr.  Syst.  An.  sum   Vert.  \r.  148(1801);   Leach,  Linn. 

Trans,  xi.320  (1814—1815). 
Platycarcinus  (Lair,  nuts,))  31.  Edw.  Crust,  i.  p,  4T2. 
Cancer  (subg.  Cancer).  Haan,  Faun.  Jap.  p.  20, 


1,  Cancer  Pagubus.    Common  Crab. 

Cancer  Pagurus,  Linn.  St/st,  Nat.  p.  1044,27  ;   Herhst,  \.  i.  tx. 
69 1  Penn,   Brit.   Zool.  edit.   1777,    iv.  t.  i\lf.7;    Leach,  Ma 
Pod.  Brit,  t  x.  f.  1—4  ;  Sammiellc,  Ent.   U.  Comp.  p.  85;  Bci 
Tram.   Zonl.  Soc.  i.  p.  34!  ;    Brit.   Crust,  p.  59;   Haan,  Faun 
Jap. 

Cancer  Jimbriatus,  Otivi,  Zonl,  Adr.  p.  47,  t.  1  (1792). 

Cancer  (Cancer)  Pagurus,  Haan,  Faun.  Jap.  21- 

Platycarcimis  Pagurus,  M.  Edw.  Crust,  i.  p.  413. 

Cancer  mciso-creoatus,  Couch,  Cornish  Fauna,  p,  70  (young), 

Crab,  or  Partan  (local  names), 

British  Coasts,  from  Cornwall  to  Shetland. 

a — k.  Devon.     From  the   collections  of  Col.  Montagu   and 

Leach. 
i  London  Market ;   a  specimen   covered  with  old  oysters.     fti 

sented  by  Messrs.  OUffe  and  Cole. 
m.  Cornwall     Presented  by  D.  W.  Mitchell,  Esq, 


CATALOGUE   OF  BRITISH  CRUSTACEA.  11 


3.  PILUMNUS. 

Pilumnus,  Leach,  Linn.  Trans,  xi.  p.  32,  (1814,  1815). 
Caocer  (subg.  Pilumnus)  Haan,  Faun.  Jap.  p.  19. 

1.  Pilumnus  hirtellus.    Hairy  Crab. 

Cancer  hirtellus,  Linn.  Faun.  Suec.  p.  2029 ;  Syst.  Nat.  i.  1045, 

32 ;  Penn.  Brit.  Zool.  iv.  t.  vi.  p.  11,  f.  11. 
Cancer  ferrugineus,  Herbst,  t.  21,  f.  127  ? 

Pilumnus  hirtellus,  Leach,  Linn.  Trans,  xi.  p.  321 ;   Mai.  Pod. 
.  Brit,  t  xii.  f.  1—7 ;  Samouelle,  Ent.  U.  Comp.  p.  86  ;  M.  Edw. 

Crust,  i.p.  417  ;  Bell,  Brit.  Crust,  v.  68. 
Cancer  (Pilumnus)  hirtellus,  Haan,  Faun.  Jap.  p.  19. 
British  and  Irish  Coasts. 

a — /.  S.  Devon.     From  the  collections  of  Col.  Montagu  and  Dr. 

Leach. 
m — n.  Sussex.    Presented  by  J.  E.  Gray,  Esq. 
o— s.   Cornwall.     Presented  by  D.  W.  Mitchell,  Esq.  and  W. 

P.  Cocks,  Esq. 


4.  PIRIMELA. 

Pirimela,  Leach,  Mai.  Pod. 

Cancer,  pt  Montagu. 

Corystes  (subg.  Pirimela),  Haan,  Faun.  Jap.  p.  13. 

1.  Pirimela  denticulata.    Toothed  Pirimela. 

Cancer  denticulatus,  Mont.  Linn.  Trans,  ix.  p.  87,  t.  2,  f.  2. 

Pirimela  denticulata,  Leach,  Mai.  Brit.  t.  iii.  f.  1 — 7 ;  Desm.  Crust. 
t  9,  f.  1  ;  M.  Edw.  Crust,  i.  p.  424  ;  Cuv.  R.  A.  (Croch.)  t.  12,  f 
1  ;  Bell,  BriL  Crust,  p.  72  ;  Lucas,  Expl.  Alger,  p.  12. 

Corystes  (Pirimela)  denticulata,  Haan,  Faun.  Jap.  p.  13. 

a — h.  South  Coast  of  Devon  and  Kent.      From  the  collections  of 

Col.  Montagu  and  Dr.  Leach. 
j.  Scotland. 
k.  Cornwall    Presented  by  D.  W.  Mitchell,  Esq. 


pL99i<t79f)u 

«f  iwu  i  p.  25. 


^m.SC 


M* 


t*Li 


+*.  fmm.  £hat.  *  sat;  S^  Sm. ; 

-fig 

-  *■  r     ?-  ■■ 
Aw,****-.*.** 


3.  KIUIJLVL& 


Lr    ViWi^,ViL 


?  Ill 


CATALOGUE    OP  BRITISH   CRUSTACEA.  13 


1.  Portumnus  latifes.    Pennant's  Swimming-Crab. 

Cancer  latipes,  Penn.  Brit.  Zool.  iv.  p.  3,  t.  1,  edit.  1777,  f.  4. 

Herbst.  t.21,  f.  126. 
Portumnus  variegatus,  Leach,  Ed.  Enc.  vii.  p.  391 ;   Mai.  Pod. 

Brit.  t.  iv.  f.  1—6  ;  Linn.  Trans,  xi.  p.  314  ;  Samouelle,  Ent.  U. 

Camp.  p.  84  ;  Bell,  Brit.  Crust,  p.  85. 
Portune  varie,  Blainv.  Faun.  Frang.  t.  4,  f.  2. 
Corystes  (Platyonichus)  variegata,  Haan,  Faun.  Jap.  p.  12. 
Platyonichus  depurator,  Latr.  Enc.  Meth.  x.  p.  153. 
Platyonichus  latipes,  M.  Edw.  Crust,  i.  p.  436 ;  Lucas,  Expl.  Alger. 

p.  14. 

a — e.  Devon.      From  the  collections  of  Col.  Montagu   and  Dr. 

Leach. 
/. — h.  (Young).     S.  of  England.     Presented  by  Dr.  Goodall 
j.  Torbay.    Presented  by  J.  R.  Griffiths,  Esq. 

3.  POLYBIUS. 

Polybius,  Leach,  Mai.  Pod. 

Platyonichus,  pt.  Latr. 

Corystes  (subg.  Polybius),  Haany  Faun.  Jap.  p.  1 1. 

1.  Polybius  Henslowii.     Henslow's  Swimming-Crab. 

Polybius  Henslowii,  Leach,  Mai.  Pod.  Brit.  t.  ix.  B.,  f.  1—4  ;  M . 

Edw.  Crust,  i.  p.  439  ;  Bell,  Brit.  Crust,  p.  116. 
Platyonychus  Henslowii,  Latr.  Enc.  Meth.  x.  p.  152. 
Corystes  (Polybius)  Henslowii,  Haan,  Faun.  Jap.  p.  12. 
Cancer  depurator,  So'lander,  Banks,  Drawings,  iii.  t.  8. 

a — c.  Devon.     From  the  collection  of  Dr.  Leach. 
d.  Cornwall.     Presented  by  D.  W.  Mitchell,  Esq. 

4.  PORTUNUS. 

Portunus,  Leach,  Linn.  Trans,  xi.  p.  315. 
Portunus.  pt.  Fabr.  Ent.  Syst.  Suppl.  p.  263. 
Portunus,  (subg.  Portunus),  Haan,  Faun.  Jap.  p.  9. 
Cancer,  pt.  Linn.  Syst.  Nat. 

Swimming-Crabs  (local  name). 
Flying-Crabs  (local  name). 
Fiddlers  (local  name). 


14 


CATALOGCE    OF    BRITISH   CRUSTACEA. 


I.  Portcnus  PtrBER.    Velvet  Crab. 

Cancer  puber,  Linn.  St/st.  Nat.  i.  p.  1046,40. 

Cancer  velutinus,  Penn.  Brit.  Zool.  iv.  p.  4,  t,  iv.  f,  8;    Herbrt,  i. 

7,  f.  49. 
PorLunus  puber,  Leach*  MaL  Pod.  Brit.  t.  vi. ;    Samouelle,  Ent, 

Comp,  p.  64  ;    Blainv.  Fmuiv  Frang,  t.  4T  f.  1 ;     M.  Edw.  Oh 

i.  p.  41 1  ;    Cw.  R.  A.  (Crock)  L  x.  f.  2  ;  Latr.  R.  A.  iv,  p.  35 

Belt,  Brit.  Crust,  p.  90, 
Portunus  velutinus,  limn,  Faun*  Jap.  p.  9. 

«-—£  Devon,      From  the  collections  of  Col.   Montagu   and 

Leach. 
?— ?\  Cornwall.     Presented  by  D.  W,  Mitchell,  Esq. 


2.  Port un us  cokbugatub.     Wrinkled  Swimming-Crab. 

Cancer  corrugalus,  Penn.  Brit,  Zool.  edit.  1777,  iv.  p.  5,  t.  v.  f. ! 
p,  5 ;  Ilerbxt,  t.  vii,  f,  50, 

Portunus  corrugntus,  Leach,  Ed.  Enc.  vh\  p,  390 ;    Linn.   Tran 
XI.  p.  316;    Mai.  Pod*  Brit.  t.  vii,  f,  1,  2  ;    SamoueUe,  Ent.  I 
Comp.  n.  85  \    Ilaan,  Faun.  Jap.  9  ;    M.   Edw.  Crust,  i.  p.  443 
Lain  R,  A.  iv.  p.  35  ;    Sell,  Brit,  Crmt.  p.  94 ;    Lucas>  JKr/j/. 
^4  (per.  p.  14, 

British  Coast 

a — r.  Plymouth  Sound.     From  the  collection  of  Col.  Montagu. 


3,    PORTCNUR  RoNDELKTII. 

Pi>rttmus  Ronddetf,  Risso,  Crust.  Nice,  p.  36,  t  1,  f.  3  (1816); 

Hist.  Nat.  de  PEur.  Mind.  v.   p.  2;    Jlaan^  Faun.  Jap,  p, 

M.  Edw.  Crust.  I.  n»  444  ;  Luca*,  ExpL  Alger,  p.  15. 
Portunus  arcuatust  Leach ,  jtfa/.  /W.  J3rif.  t,  vii.  f,  5,  6 ;    Edi\ 

Bnc.  vii.  p. 390;   Thompson,  Ann.  and  Mag.  Nat.  Hist.  x.  p.2ti 

.Be//,  J3nf.  Cru**.  p.  97. 
Var.  with  notched  front. 
Portunus  emargmatus.  Leach,  Mat.  Pod.  Brit.  t.  vii.  f.  3,  4. 

a,  6.  Sussex.     Presented  by  J.  E.  Gray*  Esq. 
W.  Coast  of  Devon. 


CATALOGUE   OF   BRITISH  CRUSTACEA.  15 


4.   POBTUNUS  LONGIPES  ? 

Portunus  longipes,  Risso,  Crust.  Nice.  t.  1,  f.  5  ;  M.  Edw.  Crust,  i. 

p.  444. 
Portunus  infiractus,  Otto.  Acad.  Nat.  Cur.  xiv.  t.  20,  f.  1. 

a.  Cornwall.    Presented  by  W.  P.  Cocks,  Esq. 

5.  POBTUNUS  DEPURATOB. 

Cancer  depurator,  (?)  Linn.  Syst.  Nat.  v.  1043, 23. 

Cancer  depurator,  var.,  Penn.  Brit.  Zool.  edit.  1777,  t.  ii.  iv.  f.  6, 

p.  4. 
Portunus  depurator,  Leach,  Ed.  JEnc.  vii.  p.  390  ;    Linn.  Trans,  xi. 

p.  317;    Mai.  Pod.  Brit.  t.  ix.  f.  1,  2;    Bell,  Brit.  Crust,  p. 

101. 
Portunus  plica tus,  Risso,  Crust.  Nice.  p.  29 ;  Hist.  Nat.  de  VEur. 

Mind.  v.  p.  3  ;   M.  Edw.  Crust,  i.  p.  442;    Lucas,  Expl.  Alger. 

p.  14. 

a— p.  S.  England.    From  the  collections  of  Col.  Montagu  and  Dr. 

Leach. 
q.  Sussex.    Presented  by  J.  E.  Gray,  Esq. 

6.  Portunus  marmoreus.    Marbled  Fin-Crab. 

Portunus  marmoreus,  Leach,  Ed.  Enc.  vii.  p.  390;    Mai.  Pod. 

Brit.  t.  viii.  f.  1—6;  Samouelle,  Ent.  U.  Comp.  p.  85  ;  M.  Edw. 

Crust,  i.  p.  442  ;  Bell,  Brit.  Crust,  p.  105. 
Cancer  (pinnatus)  marmoreus,  Montagu's  MSS. ;  Leach,  I.  c. 

a — e.  Falmouth. 

/.— g.  S.  Devon,  between  Torcross  and  the  R.  Ex.      From  the  col- 
lections of  Col.  Montagu  and  Dr.  Leach. 

7.  Portunus  holsatus. 

Portunus  holsatus,  Fabr.  Ent.  Syst.  Suppl.  p.  336 ;  Haan,  Faun. 

Jap.  p.  9  ;  M.  Edw.  Crust,  i.  p.  442  ;  Bell,  Brit.  Crust,  p.  109. 
Portunus  lividus,  Leach,  Mai.  Pod.  Brit.  t.  ix.  f.  3 — 4. 

a — d.  Sandgate.    From  the  collection  of  Col.  Montagu. 
e.  Firth  of  forth  (Newhaven). 


C^ 


16  CATALOGUE   OF  BRITISH  CRUSTACEA. 


8.   PORTUNOS  PUSILLUS. 

Portumis  pusillus,   Leach,  Linn.  Trans,  xi.  p.  318 ;    Mai.  Pod. 
,    Brit.  t.  ix.  f.  5 — 8 ;  Haan,  Faun.  Jap.  p.  9  ;  M.  Edw.  Crust,  i.  p. 

444  ;  Bell,  Brit.  Crust,  p.  112. 
Portunus  maculatus,  Risso,  Hist.  Nat.  Eur.  Mir.  v.  p.  5  ;   Roux, 

Crust.  Med.  t.  xxxi. 

a—n.  South  Coast  of  Devon  and  Firth  of  Forth.     From  the  col- 
lections of  Col.  Montagu  and  Dr.  Leach. 


TribeS.   CATOMETOPITA. 

Catometopes,  M.  Edw.  Crust,  ii.  p.  1. 

Canceriformes  ou  Carcinoides,  pt.  Dumeril,  Zool.  Anal.  p.  181 

(1806). 
Quadrilatera,  Latr.  Fam.  Nat.y.  269  (1825). 
Cancroidea,  pt.  Hann,  Faun.  Jap.  p.  1  (1833). 


Fam.  I.   PINNOTHERIDiE. 

Pinnotheridse,  Bdly  Brit.  Crust,  p.  119. 
Pinnotheriens,  M.  Edw.  Crust,  ii.  p.  28. 
Cancerides  vigiles,  pt.  Latr.  Gen.  Cr.  et  Ins.  i.  p.  34. 
Ocypodaidse,  pt.  Leach,  Sam.  Ent.  U.  Comp.  p.  86. 
Pinnotheridea,  Haan,  Faun.  Jap.  p.  5. 

Pea-Crabs  (local  name). 


I.  PINNOTHERES. 

Pinnotheres,  Latr.  Hist.  Nat.  Crust,  vi.  p.  78. 
Cancer,  pt..  Penn. 

1.  Pinnotheres  Pisum.    Common  Pea-Crab. 

Cancer  Pisum,  Penn.  Brit.  Zool.  edit.  1777,  iv.  t.  1,  f.  1,  p.  1; 
Herbst,  i.  p.  95,  t.  2,  f.  21 ;  Fabr.  Ent.  Syst.  Suppl.  p.  343. 


CATALOGUE   OF  BRITISH  CBUSTACEA.  17 

Pinnotheres  Pisum,  La.tr.  Hist.  Nat.  des  Crust,  vi.  p.  83 ;    Leach, 

Mai.  Pod.  Brit.  t.  xiv.  f.  2,  3  (fem.)  ;    W.  Thompson,  F.L.S.  Ent. 

Mag.  iii.  pp.  85 — 90,  f.  3  (1  $•  2  Zoe.  of  Pinnotheres)',  Haan,  Faun. 

Jap.  p.  35 ;  M.  Edw.  Crust,  ii.  p.  31 ;  Bell,  Brit.  Crust,  p.  121. 
Pinnotheres  Cranchii,  Leach,  Mai.  Pod.  Brit.  t.  14,  f.  4,  5  (fem.) ; 

Samouelle,  Ent.  U.  Comp.  p.  87  ;  Haan,  Faun.  Jap.  p.  35. 
Pinnotheres  Latreillii,  Leach,  I.  c.  f.  6,  7,  8  (mas.  immat.  ?)  ;  Haan, 

Faun.  Jap.  p.  35. 
Pinnotheres  varians,  Leach,  I.  c.  f.  9, 10,  11  (mas.). 
Cancellus  mytulorum,  B aster,  Opuscula  Subseciva,  ii.  46,  t.  4,  f. 

1,2. 

British  Coast. 

a — n.  Scotland,  Ireland,  and  England.      From  the  collections  of 

Col.  Montagu  and  Dr.  Leach, 
o— p.  Cornwall.    Presented  by  D.  W.  Mitchell,  Esq. 

2.  Pinnotheres  vetebum.    Pinna  Pea-Crab. 

Pinnotheres  veterum,  Bosc,  Hist.  Nat.  des  Crust,  i.  p.  243  ;   Leach, 

Mai.  Pod.  Brit.  t.  xv.  f.  1 — 5 ;   Haan,  Faun.  Jap.  p.  35  ;    M. 

Edw.  Crust,  ii.  p.  32,  t.  19,  f.  7,  8 ;   Bell,  Brit.  Crust  p.  126  ; 

Lucas,  Expl.  Alger,  p.  17. 
Pinnotheres  Pinnae,  Leach,  Ed.  Enc.  vii.  p.  431 ;    TV.  Thompson, 

F.L.S.  Ent  Mag.  iii.  p.  89. 
Pinnotheres  Montagui,  Leach,  Mai.  Pod.  Brit.  t.  xv.  f.  6  ;   Haan, 

Faun.  Jap.  p.  35  ;  M.  Edw.  Crust,  p.  32. 
Pinnotheres  modioli,  Leach,  Ed.  Enc.  vii.  p.  431. 

a — d.  Salcombe  and  Eingsbridge  Estuaries,  in  the  shells  of  Pinna 
ingens,  Mytilus  modiolus,  and  Ostrea  edulis.  From  the  col- 
lections of  Col.  Montagu  and  Mr.  Cranch. 


Fam.II.   GONOPLACIDiE. 

Gonoplacids,  Macleay,  111.  Annulosa,  S.  Afr.  p.  63  ;  Bell,  Brit. 

Crust,  p.  129. 
Gonoplaciens,  M.  Edw.  Crust,  ii.  p.  56. 
Ocypodaidae,  pt.  Leach,  Sam.  Ent.  V.  Comp.  p.  86. 

Deep  Shore  Crabs,  Macleay,  I.  c. 

c3 


IS 


LATA  LOG  LE    OF    BRITISH    CRCSTACEA. 


I.  GONOPLAX. 

Gonoplax,  Leach,  Linn.  Tram,  xl  323  (181  1,  I 
Goneplax,  pt.  2  An.tam  Vert  i*) 

Cancer  (subg.  Gonoplax),  Ilaart,  Faun,  Jap.  p.  19. 
Ocypoda,  pL  Lam.  Syst.An  sans  Vert,  p.  150  (1801). 


1.  Gonoplax  angulata.     Angular  Crab. 

Cancer  angulatus,  Perm.  Brit.   Zaoi,  iv.  pi.  5,  f.  10,  p.  5  ;    Fain. 

Suppl.  p.  841  ;  Herhst,  t.  I,  f.  IS. 
Ocypoda  angulata,  Base,  Hist.  Nat,  des  Crust,  i.  p.   198; 

HUi,  Nat,  des  Crust,  $■<?.  vi.  p.  44. 
Gonoplax  angulata,  Leach,  Ed.  Eric.  rii.  p.  430 ;    M.  Edw.  Crust* 

ii.  p.  61  ;  Couch,   Cornish   Fauna,  p..  72  ;    Bell,  Brit.    Crust, 

ISO, 
Cancer  (Gonoplax)  angulatus,  I  loan,  Faun.  Jap.  p.  20. 
Gonoplax  Iris  pin  osa,  Leach,  Mai.  Pod.  Brit.  t.  xiii. ;    Samoutlh, 

EnL  U.  Camp,  p.  87. 
Gelasimus  Bellii,  Couch,  Cornish  Fauna »  p.  73  ? 
Gonoplax  rhom buttles,  Rvux,  Edwards,  Vc\  var,  ? 

Britisli  Coast. 

a—jt    Plymouth    Sound,    Salcomb,    Weymouth,    Anglesea    (I 

WTiarf)*       From   ibe   collections   of  Col.   Montagu  and 

Leach. 
k—l,  Cornwall.     Presented  by  D.  W.  Mitchell,  Esq. 


: 


Fam.  hi.  grapsid.e. 

Grapsidae,  Bett%  Brit,  Crust,  p,  132. 
Grapsoidieus,  Af,  Elu\  Crust,  ii.  p 

I,  PLANES. 

Planes,  Leach,  Bmvdich,  Exc.  in  Madeira  and  Porto  £fa 

Brit.  Crnst.fi.  133. 
Nautilograpsus,  M  Edu\  Crust,  ii.  p.  89. 
Grapsus,  sp.  L 
Cancer,  ftp.  Linn. 
Cunccllus,  Shane. 


CATALOGUE   OF  BRITISH   CBU8TACEA.  19 


1.  Planes  Linn  jean  a.    Floating  Crab. 

Cancellus  marinus  minimus  quadratus,  Sloane,  Jam.  ii.  p.  270,  t. 

ccxlv.  f.  1  ? 
Cancer  Cantonensis,  Linn,  Iter.  Westrog.  t.  3,  f.  1  ? 
Grapsus  testudinum,  Roux,  Crust.  Mediterr.  t.  vi.  f.  1 — 6  ? 
Cancer  minutus,  Fabr.  Syst.  Ent.  xi.  p.  443 ;  Suppl.  343 ;  Herbst, 

i.  t.2,  f.32? 
Grapsus  minutus,  Latr.  Hist.  Nat.  Crust,  vi.  p.  68  ? 
Grapsus  cinereus,  Say,  Journ.  Acad.  Sc.  Phil.  p.  99  ? 
Nautilograpsus  minutus,  M.  Edw.  ii.  p.  90. 
Planes  Linnsana,  Leach,  MSS.  Brit.  Mus. ;  Bell,  Brit.  Crust,  p. 

135. 

British  Coast  (accidental). 

a — c.  Devonshire  ?    From  the  collection  of  Dr.  Leach. 


Tribe*.    OXYSTOMATITA. 

Oxystomes,  M.  Edw.  Crust,  ii.  p.  96. 

Oxystomata,  pt.  Haan,  Faun.  Jap.  p.  118. 

Oxyrynchi,  pt.  Latr.  Gen.  Cr.  et  Ins.  i.  p.  35. 

Mucrones  ou  Oxyrinches,  pt.  Dumeril,  Zool.  Anal.  p.  179. 

Orbiculata,  pt.  Latr.  Fam.  Nat.  p.  271. 

Trigonostoma,  pt.  Macleay,  III.  Annul.  S.  Afr.  p.  69. 


Fam.  I.   LEUCOSIADiE. 

Leucosiads,  Leach,  Sam.  Ent.  U.  Comp.  p.  91  ;   Bell,  Brit.  Crust. 

p.  139. 
Leucosiens,  M.  Edw.  Crust,  ii.  p.  118. 
Leucosidea,  Haan,  Faun.  Jap.  p.  129. 
Leucosina,  Macleay,  III.  Annul.  S.  Afr.  p.  70. 


1.  EBALIA. 


Ebalia,  Leach,  Zool.  Misc.  ill. 
Cancer,  sp.  Perm. 


20 


CATALOG CE    OF   BRITISH    CRUSTACEA. 


I.  Ehalta  tuberosa.     Pennant's  Nut-Crab. 

Cancer  tuberosus,  Penn.  Brit,  Zool.  W.  t.  ix,  a,  f.  19. 
EbaJia  Pennantii,  Leach,  Mat.   Pod.  Brit,  t.  xxv.  £  1—6  ; 

Misc.  III.  p,  19  ;  Bell,  Brit.  Crust,  p.  141. 
Ebalia  tuberosa,  White,  List  of  Crust,  in  Brit.  Mm,  p.  50. 

a — k.  Devon  (Kingsbridge).      From  the  collections  of  Col. 
tagu  and  Dr.  Leach. 


Zoo/. 


2.  Eb a  l  i a  t  ume  pacta  ,     Bry er*s  N  u  l-C  rab , 

Cancer  turaefactus,  Mont.  Linn.  Tram.  ix.  p.  86,  t.  II,  f,  3 

and.). 
Ebalia  Bryerii,  Leach,  Mai  Pod  Brit.  t.  xxv.  L  12.13; 

Misc.  til  p.  20 ;  Bell,  BriL  Crust,  p.  1 45. 

Weymouth  (deep  water).     From  the  collection  of  Col. 
tagu. 


Mon- 


3.  Eiulia  Cranchii.     Cranob's  Nut-Crab. 

Ebalia  Cranehii,  Leach,  Mai.  Pod.  Brit.  t.  xxv.  f,  7—11  ;  Zoul. 
Misc.  iii.  p.  20  ;  M.  Edw.  Crust,  ii.  p.  12t* ;  Bill,  Brit.  Crust 
148, 

a — k.  Plymouth  Sound  (deep  water).     From  the  collections  of  Mr 
C ranch,  Col.  Montagu,  and  Dr.  Leach . 


Fam.  II,   CORYSTIDJE. 

Corvstide,  Leach,  Samouclte,  Ent.  U.  Comp.  p.  82  (18 ID);    Belt, 

Brit.  Crust,  p.  151. 
Corystiens,  M,  Edw.  Crust,  ii.  p.  139. 
Ortuculata,  pt-  Lair.  F«m.  Nat.  p.  271. 
Arcuata,  pt.  Latr.  Fam.  Nat.  p.  270. 
Cancroidea,  pt.  Moan,  Faun.  Jap.  p.  1  —  4  (1833). 


1.  ATELECYCLUS. 

Atelecyclus,  Leach,  Linn.  Tr,  xi,  p,  312. 
Cancer  (Hippa),  Montagu. 
Cor/stes  (subg.  Clorodius),  Iloaa,  Faun.  Ja$.\.  V&. 


CATALOGUE    OF   BBITISH    CRUSTACEA.  21 


1.  Atelecyclus  septemdentatus.    The  Face-Crab. 

Cancer  (Hippa)  septemdentatus,  Mont.  Linn.  Trans,  xi.  t  1,  f.  1. 
Atelecyclus  septemdentatus,  Leach,  Ed.  Enc.  vii.  p.  430 ;    Linn. 

Trans.  Soc.  xi.  p.  313. 
Corystes  (Clorodius)  7-dentata,  Haan,  Faun.  Jap.  p.  14. 
Atelecyclus  heterodon,  Leach,  Mai.  Pod.  Brit.  t.  ii.  f.  1 — 4 ;    Sa- 

mouelle,  Ent.  U.  Comp.  p.  83 ;  Bell,  Brit.  Crust,  p.  153. 

Old  Man's- Face  Crab  (local  name,  Devon). 

a — e.  Bell  Bock,  Scotland.      Presented  by  R.  Stevenson,  Esq., 

C.E. 
/. — k.  Coast  of  Devon.    From  the  collections  of  Col.  Montagu  and 

Dr.  Leach. 

2.  THIA. 

Thia,  Leach,  Linn.  Trans,  xi.  p.  312. 
Corystes  (subg.  Thia),  Haan,  Faun.  Jap.  p.  14. 

2.  Thia  polita.    Polished  Crab. 

Thia  polita,  Leach,  Linn.  Trans,  xi.  p.  312;  Zool.  Misc.  ii.  t.  103  ; 

Guer.  Icon.  R.  A.  Crust,  t.  2,  f.  3 ;  M.  Edw.  Crust,  ii.  p.  144. 
Cancer  residuus,  Herbst,  p.  3,  53,  t.  48,  f.  1  ??? 
Corystes  (Thia)  polita,  Haan,  Faun.  Jap.  p.  14. 

a.  Ireland  (Roundstone,  Connemara).    Presented  by  Dr.  Scouler. 


2.  CORYSTES. 

Corystes,  Latr.  Hist.  Nat.  Crust,  vi.  p.  121  (1803). 
Corystes  (subg.  Corystes),  Haan,  Faun.  Jap.  p.  15. 
Albunea,  sp.  Fabr.  Ent.  Syst.  Suppl.  p.  397. 
Cancer,  sp.  Penn. 

2.  Corystes  cassivelaunus.    Pennants's  Long-armed  Crab. 

Cancer  cassivelaunus,  Penn.  Brit.  Zool.  edit.  1777,  iv.  t.  7,  p.  5,  f. 

13  ;  Herbst,  i.  t.  xii.  f.  72.  $. 
Cancer  personatus,  Herbst,  L  xii.  f.  71.  £ . 
Albunea  dentata,  Fabr.  Ent.  Syst.  Suppl.  398;   Lam.  Syst.  Atu 

sans  Vert.  p.  156. 


CATALOGUE    OF    BRITISH    CRUSTACEA, 


Corystes  dentatUB,  Latr.  Hist.  Nat.  Crust,  et  Ins.  vi.  p.  122. 

M.  Edw.   Crust,  ii.  p.  148;    Cuv.  R.  A.  (Croch.)  t.  23,  f  1 

Couch ,  Cornish  Fauna>  p.  74. 
Corystes  personatus,  Guerint  Icon.  R.  A.  Crust,  t.  6,  f.  3. 
Corystes  (Corystes)  den lata,  Haan,  Faun.  Jap.  p.  15* 
Corystes  cassivelaunus,  Leackf  Ed.  Enc.  vii.  p.  395 ;    Mai.  Pod, 

Brit,  t.  1,  f.  1—5 ;   Sanwuelle,  Ent.  IL  Comp,  p.  83  ;  Bell,  Bi 

Crust,  p.  159, 
Corystes  longimanus,  Latr.  Gen.  Cr.  et  Ins.  i.  40.  &. 

a — (j.  Devonshire  Coast,      From  the  collections  of  Col*  Montagu 

and  Dr,  Leach* 
A*  Sussex.     Presented  by  J.  E.  Gray,  Esq. 


, 


Sub-order  II.  DEC  APOD  A  ANGMOUKA. 

Anomoures,  M.  Edw.  Crust,  ii*  p,  163* 

Klcistagnalha,  pt.  Fabr.  Ent.  Si/st.  Suppl.  p.  307,  (1798), 

Exoelmata,  pt*  Fabr.  Ent.  Syst.  Suppl  p.  372  (1798). 


Tribe  I.  APTERURITA. 

Apterures,  M,  Edw.  Crust,  ii,  p.  168. 
Dromiacea,  pt.  Haanr  Faun.  Jap.  p*  102. 
Carcinoides*  pt.  Dumeril^  ZooL  Anal, 
Tngonostoma.  pt.  Macleayt  HI.  Amiulosa  S.  Afr.  p. 


Fam*I.   DROMIAD.E, 

Dromiens,  M.  Edw.  Crust,  ii.  p.  168, 

Cancerides  litioralcs.  Latr.  Gen.  Cr.  et  Ins.  i.  p.  27. 

Notopoda,  pt.  Latr.  Fam.  Nat.  p.  273. 

niina,  Marfeay,  III.  Annulosa  S.  Afr.  p.  71* 


1.  DROMIA. 

Dromia,  Fabr.  Ent,  Syst.  Suppl.  p.  359. 
Cancer,  sp.  Linn. 


CATALOGUE   OF   BRITISH   CRUSTACEA.  23 


1.  Dromia  vulgaris.    Sponge-Crab. 

Dromia  vulgaris,  M.  Edw.  Crust,  ii.  p.  173,  t.  21 ,  f.  5—8  ;  Cuv.  R. 

A.  (Croch.)  t.  40,  f.  1 ;  Newman,  Zoologist,  1848,  p.  2325. 
Cancer  Dromia,  Olivi,  Zool.  Adr.\>.  45. 
Dromia  Buraphii,  Desm.  Com.  p.  137 ;  Blainv.  Faune  Frang.  t.  7, 

f.  I. 
Dromia  mediterranea,  Leach,  Gray,  Zool.  Journ.  i.  p.  419. 
Cancer  caput-mortuum,  L.  P 

a.  Billingsgate  Market,  among  Oysters,  from  Whitstable,  Essex. 
Presented  by  J.  £.  Gray,  Esq.,  1825 ;  also  found  at  Beachy- 
bead,  Sussex,  by  6.  Ingall,  Esq.,  1848. 


Fam.  II.  LITHODIADiE. 

Lithodiadae,  Leach,  Sam,  Ent,  U.  Comp,  p.  90. 
Homoliens,  M.  Edw,  Crust,  ii.  p.  180. 
Homoladae,  Bell,  Brit.  Crust,  p.  163. 
Oxyrynchi,  pt.  Latr.  Gen.  Crust,  et  Ins.  i.  p.  39. 
Trigona,  pt.  Latr.  Fam.  Nat.  p.  272. 

1.  LITHODES. 

Lithodes,  Latr.  Gen,  Cr.  et  Ins.  i.  p.  39  (1806). 
Parthenope,  sp.  Fabr. 
Inachus,  sp.  Fabr, 
Cancer,  sp.  Linn. 

1.  Lithodes  maja.    Northern  Stone-Crab. 

Cancer  maja,  Linn.  Syst.  Nat.  p.  1046, 41 ;  Herbst,  i.  t.  xv.  f.  87, 

p.  219. 
Cancer  horrid  us,  Penn,  Brit.  Zool.  iv.  p.  6,  pi.  viii.  f.  14. 
Parthenope  maia,  Fabr.  Ent.  Syst.  Suppl. 
Inachus  maia,  Fabr.  Suppl.  p.  358. 
Cancer  spinosus,  Ascanius,  Icon.  iv.  p.  6,  t.40. 
Maia  vulgaris,  Latr.  Hist.  Nat.  Crust,  vi.  p.  96. 
Lithodes  arctica,  Latr.  Gen.  Crust,  et  Ins.  i.  p.  40 ;  M.  Edw.  Crust. 

ii.  p.  186 ;    Guer.  Icon.  R.  A.  t.  12,  f .  1 ;   Be  Kay,  Zool.  New 

York,  pt.6,p.  17,  t.  6,f.  11. 
Lithodes  maia,  Leach,  Linn.  Trans,  xi.  p.  332 ;  Mai.  Pod.  Brit.  t. 

xxiv.  f.  1—4  ;  Bell,  Brit.  Crust,  p.  165. 


24 


CATALOGUE    OF   BRITISH    CRUSTACEA. 


Trold  Krabe,  Pontopp.  Nnrg.  ii.  p.  276  (tab.)  17:>.*. 

a,  b.  Yorkshire  Coast.     From  the  collection  of  Dr.  Leach. 
r,  Firth  of  Forth  (young),  from  the  Stomach  of  a  Cod,      Presented 
by  Dr.  Patrick  Neill. 


Tribe  2.    PTERYGURITA 

Pterygures,  M.  Edw.  Crust,  ii.  p.  1 90. 
Macroura,  pt.  Latr,  Fam.  Nat.  p.  274. 
Macrouri,  pL  Latr.  Gen.  Crust,  et  Ins.  i,  p.  44  (1806), 


Fam.  I.  PAGUBIDJE, 

Paguridffi,  Leach,  Sam.  Ent.  U.  Comp.  p.  91. 
Pagurii,  Latr.  Fnn.  y,it.  p«  276. 
Paguriens,  3/.  Edw.  Crust,  ii.  p.  209. 

1.  PAGURUS. 

Pagimis,  Fabr.  Ent.  Syu.  SuppL  p.  388  (179S). 
C ancel I  u s ,  Siva m  merda m . 

QUA,  sp.  Degeer. 
Cancer,  &\h  Linn. 

Hermit-Crabs  (local  name). 
Soldier  Crabs  (local  name). 


1.  Paguhus  Bernhardus.     Common  Hermit-Crab 

Cancer  Bernhardus,  Linn.  Sytt.  Nat.  p.  1049,  57 ;    Herbit,  \l 

14,  t,  22,  f.  6. 
Astacus  Bernhardt!*,  Penn.  Brit.  ZooL  (edit.  1777)  iv.  t  xvii.  f  ; 

p    is  j   I  k.  rii.  p.  405,  t  23,  f.  3—12. 

Pajrurus  Bernhardus,  Fabr.  Ent.  SysL  Suppl.  p.  411  ;    Attn 
2me  m.  vi.  p.  266  ;  M.   Edu\  Crust,  ii.  p,  21 

(Croch.)  U  44,  f.  2  ;  Bell,  Brit.  Cruat.  p.  171. 

arus  streblonvxT  Leach,  Mai,  Pod.  BriL  t,  XX  vi  f,  1 — 4. 
Var.,  Ofewn,  Bttcketfi  Voyage^  ZooL  p,  61. 
?  Reaum.  Acad.  Fiame,  1710,  p.  464,  t.  10. 


CATALOGUE    OF   BRITISH   CRUSTACEA.  25 

a — /.  Young.     British  Coast,  in  Shells. 

m.  Ilfracombe.    From  the  collection  of  Col.  Montagu. 

n.  Var.  Plymouth,  near  the  two  Coves. 

o — q.  Devonshire.    From  the  collections  of  Col.  Montagu  and  Dr. 

Leach, 
r.  Young.    Presented  by  Mr.  Hield. 
*— z.  Cork.     "  Zoe  of  Pagurus  Bernbardus."     Presented  by  J.  V. 

Thompson,  Esq. 

2.  Pagurus  Prideauxii.     Prideaux's  Hermit-Crab. 

Pagurus  Prideaux,  Leach,  Mai.  Pod.  Brit.  t.  xxvi.  f.  5,  6. 
Pagurus  Prideauxii,  M.  Edw.  Crust,  ii.  p.  216  ;  Ann.  Sc.  Nat.  2me 

ser.  vi.  p.  268;  Bell.  Brit.  Crust,  p.  175  ;  Lucas,  Expl.  Alger,  p. 

28. 
Pagurus  solitarius,  Risso,  H.  N.  Eur.  Mer.  v.  40 ;  Roux,   Crust. 

Med.  t.  36. 

ar—f.  Plymouth  Sound.    Presented  by  C.  Prideaux,  Esq. 

g — /.  Plymouth  Sound.    From  the  collections  of  Col.  Montagu  and 

Dr.  Leach. 
m — n.  Cornwall.    In  Haliuhondria  suberica.    Presented  by  W.  P. 

Cocks,  Esq. 

3.  Pagurus  cuanensis. 

Pagurus  cuanensis,  Thompson,  Rep.  Faun.  Irel.  (Report  of  the 

Brit.  Assoc.  1843,  p.  267) ;  Bell,  Brit.  Crust,  p.  178. 
Pagurus  spinimanus,  Lucas,  Expl.  Alger,  t.  3,  f.  3  ? 

Ireland,  Portaferry,  and  Bangor  Bay.    (W.  Thompson,  Esq.) 
Belfast  Bay.    (Dr.  Drummond). 

4.  Pagurus  ulidianus. 

Pagurus  ulidis,  W.  Thompson,  Rep.  Faun.  Irel.  I.  c. 
Pagurus  ulidianus,  Thompson;  Bell,  Brit.  Crust,  p.  180. 

Ireland,  Portaferry.    (W.  Thompson,  Esq.) 

5.  Pagurus  Hyndmanni. 

Pagurus  Hyndmanni,  W.  Thompson,  Rep.  Faun.  Irel. ;  Bell,  Brit. 
Crust,  p.  182. 

Ireland,  Portaferry.    (W.  Thompson,  Esq.) 
Belfast  Bay.    (Mr.  Drummond). 


><! 


CATALOGUE    OF    BRITISH   CRUSTACEA. 


0.    Pa  GURUS  L.ET1S. 

Pa  gurus  laevis,  Thompson,  Rep,  Faun.  Jrel.;    Bell,  Brit.  CrusL  p. 

184. 
YTur.  ?  Pagurus  arenarius,  Liteas,  Expl.  Alger.  t.  3,  f,  7  ? 

Ireland,  Portaferrv.     (W.  Thompson ,  Esq.) 
Cornwall,  Falmouth.     (W.  P.  Cocks,  Esq.) 

7.  Pagurus  Fobbebii. 

Pagurus  Forbesii,  Bell,  Brit.  CrusL  p.  186. 

\  ar,  ?  Pagurus  sculp limanus,  Lucas,  ErpL  Sc,  Alger.  X.  3,  f.  6? 

a.  Cornwall  (Falmouth).     Presented  by  W.  P.  Cocks,  Esq. 


Fam.  II.  PORCELLANID^. 

Porcell aniens,  M.  Edw.  Crust,  ii.  p.  246. 
Gakthinse,  pL  Latr.  Fam.  Nat.  p.  278. 
Galateadffi,  ylJfLeach,  Sam.  Ent.  U.  Cornp.  p.  92. 

1.  PORCELLANA. 

Porcellana,  ZaTn.  Syst.  An.  sans  Vert.  p.  153  {platycheles),  1801, 
Cancer,  sp,  Fenn. 

Porcellana,  sp.  Leach,  Diet.  Se.  Nat.  xviii.  (platycheles), 
Pisidia,  sp.  Leach,  Diet.  Se.  Nat.  xviii.  (longicornis). 


1.  Porcellana  platycheles. 

Cancer  platycheles,  Penn,  Brit.  Zool.  (edit,  1777)  iv,  pi.  vii.  f.  12 

p.  5  ;  Ilerhst.  t.  ii.  f.  6. 
Porcellana   platycheles,   Lam.   An.  sans    Vert.  v.  p.  230;   Leach, 

Diet.  So.  Nat.  xviii.  p.  55  ;   Desm.   Cons,  p.  li>5,  t.  34,  f.  1  ; 

Edw.  Hist.  Crust,  ii,  p.  255  ;    Bell,  BriU  CrusL  p.  190  ;   Lucas, 

Expl.  Alger,  p.  34. 
Cancelli  spec,  tert,,  Baster,  Opusc.  Subsec.  ii.  p.  46,  t,  4,  f.  3. 

« — o,  English  Coast.      From  the  collections  of  Col.  Montagu  and 

Dr.  Leach. 
p.—t,  Cornwall  (Looe).     Presented  hy  D.  W.  Mitchell,  Esq. 
«— r.  Cornwall.    Presented  by  W.  P.  Cocks,  Esq. 


CATALOGUE   OF  BRITISH  CRUSTACEA.  27 


2.  PORCELLANA  LONGXCORNI8. 

Cancer  longicorois,  Penn.  Brit.  Zool.  iv.  p.  3,  pi.  1,  f.3;  Herbst.  i\. 

t  xlvii.  f.  3. 
Cancer  longicorois,  Linn.  Syst.  Nat.  p.  1040, 10 ;  Seb.  The*,  iii.  t. 

17,  f.  1—4. 
Pisidia  Linnsana,  Leach,  Diet.  Sci.  Nat.  xviii.  p.  54. 
Porcellana  Leachii,  Gray,  Zool.  Misc.  p.  15. 
PoTcellana  longicorois,    M.  Edw.  Crust,  ii.  p.  257;   Bell,  Brit. 

Crust,  p.  193  ;  Lucas,  Expl.  Alger,  p.  34. 

a — o.  British  Coast     From  the  collections  of  Col.  Montagu  and 
Dr.  Leach. 


APPENDIX  TO  BRACHYURA  AND  ANOMOURA. 


Labva  ob  Young  of  some  Species  of  Cbab. 

Megalopa,  Leach,  Ed.  Enc.  vii.  p.  431. 
Megalopidea,  pt.  Haan,  Faun.  Jap.  p.  148. 

1.  Megalopa  rhomboidalis,  Leach,  Ed.  Enc. 
Cancer  granarius,  Herbst.  r 

Cancer  rhomboidalis,  Montagu,  Linn.  Trans,  vii  p.  65,  t.  6,  f.  1. 
Megalopa  Montagui,  Leach,  Mai.  Pod.  Brit,  t  16,  f.  1 — 6;  Desm. 
Cons.  p.  201 ;  M.  Edw.  Crust,  ii.  p.  262. 

a.  S.  Devon.    From  the  collection  of  Col.  Montagu. 
b9  c.  Torbay,  Devon.    Presented  by  J.  Bulwer,  Esq. 

2.  Megalopa  armata,  Leach,  Mai.  Pod.  Brit.  t. 16,  f.  7 — 9 ;  Desm. 
Cons.  p.  201  ;  M.  Edw.  Crust,  ii.  p.  262. 

a,  b.  Bigbury  Bay  (Devon).    Presented  by  C.  Prideaux,  Esq. 


D2 


CATALOGUE    OF   BRITISH   CBU* 


Sub-order  IIL  DECAPODA  MACROURA. 

Macroura,  pt.  Latr.  Fam.  Nat.  p.  274. 

ExOChn&ta,  pt.  Fabr.  Ent.  Syst.  p.  372  (1798). 

Decapodes  macroures,  M.  Edw,  Crust,  ii.  p.  265* 

Macrouri,  pt.  Latr.  Gen.  Crust,  et  Ins.  i.  p,  44. 

Longicaudes  on  Macroures,  £himeril%  Zool.  Anal.  p.  183  (1806). 

Pinnicaudes,  Latr,  Fam.  Nut.  p.  277,  1825. 


Tribe  1.   ASTACITA* 

Les  Astaciens,  Lam.  Hist.  Nat.  An.  sans  Vert.  r.  p.  207. 
Macroures  cuirasses,  M.  Edw.  Crust,  ii.  p.  270. 


Fam,  T.  GALATHEIOE, 

Galathinae,  pt,  Latr.  Fam.  Nat.  p.  278, 
Galallieides,  M.  Edt  n,  p.  270, 

Palinurini,  IL  Latr.  Gen.  Crust,  et  Ins.  i.  p.  48. 
Galateadas,  pt.  Leach,  Sam.  Ent,  U.  Camp.  p.  92. 


I.  GALATHEA. 

Gnlathea,  Fabr.  EnL  Smt.  SvPj,[.  p.  391,414  (1798). 
Galatea,  Leach,  Sam.  Ent.  U.  Camp,  p.  93  (18U*), 
eer,  sp.  Linn. 

I.  G  a  lathe  a  squamifera.     Montagu's  Plated  Lobster. 

Cancer  (astacus)  squaraifer,  Montagu,  MSS 

Galathca  squnmifera,  Leach,  Ed.  Env.  vii.  p.  398  \   Diet,  rf- 

St,  xviii.    p.    51;    Mat.  Pod.  Brit.  t.   xxviii.  A,;    M.    Edit 
Crust,  ii    p,  27b  ;  Couch ,  Cornish  Fauna,  p.  77  ;    Thomj 
land,  I.  c.  p.  105 ;  Belt,  Brit,  Crwt.  p.  197. 


CATALOGUE  OF  BRITISH  CBUBTACEA.  29 

Galathea  Fabricii,  Leach,  Linn.  Trans,  xi.  p.  340;    Enc.  Brit. 
Suppl.  t.  21. 

a—g.  South  Coast  of  Devon.  From  the  collection  of  Col.  Mon- 
tagu. 

h.  Sussex.    Presented  by  J.  E.  Gray,  Esq. 

j— k.  Cornwall  (Falmouth).  Young.  Presented  by  W.  P.  Cocks, 
Esq. 

2.  Galathea  strigosa.    Common  Plated  Lobster. 

Cancer  strigosus,  Linn.  Syst.  Nat.  p.  1053 ;    Herbst,  ii.  p.  50, 

t.  xxvi. 
Astacus  strigosus,  Penn.  Brit.  Zool.  (edit.  1777)  iv.  pi.  xiv.  f.  26, 

p.  15. 
Galathea  strigosa,  Fabr.  Ent.  Syst.  Suppl.  p.  414;    Latr.  Gen. 

Crust.  Ins.  i.  p.  49  ;   Leach,  Ed.  Enc.  vii.  p.  398 ;   Boux,  Crust. 

Med.  t.   16  ;     Guerin,   Icon.  B.  A.     t.  17,  f .   3 ;     M.  Edw. 

Crust,  ii.  p.  273 ;    Cuv.  R.  A.  (Croch.)  t.  47,  f.  1  ;  Bell,  Brit. 

Crust,  p.  200  ;  Lucas,  Expl.  Alger,  p.  35. 
Galathea  spinigera,  Leach,  Linn.  Trans,  xi.  p.  340  ;  Mai.  Pod.  Brit. 

xxviii.  B. 

a—f.  S.  Coast  of  England.  From  the  collections  of  Col.  Montagu 
and  Dr.  Leach. 


3.  Galathea  nexa.    Embleton's  Plated  Lobster. 

Galathea  nexa,  Embleton,  in  Proceed.  Berwickshire  Naturalists' 
Club.  i.  t.  f. ;  Thompson,  An.  Nat.  Hist.  xx.  p.  255 ;  Bell,  Brit. 
Crust,  p.  204. 

a — d.  Falmouth,  Cornwall.    Presented  by  W.  P.  Cocks,  Esq. 

Northumberland  Coast.    (Dr.  Embleton). 

Ireland,  Coasts  of  Down  and  Antrim.    (W.  Thompson,  Esq.) 

Scotland,  Loch  Fyne.    (R.  M* Andrew,  Esq.) 

Shetland.    (Prof.  E.  Forbes). 


2.  MUNIDA. 

Munida,  Leach,  Diet.  Sc.  Nat.  xviii.  p.  52 ;  Desm.  Cons.  p.  191. 
Astacus,  pt.  Penn. 
Galathea,  pt.  Fabr. 

D3 


30 


CATALOGUE    OF   BRITISH    CBUSTACEA. 


1,  MtJNiDA  Bawffia.     Long-clawed  Lobster. 

Astacus  Baniffi us,  Perm.  Brit,  Zool.  (edit.  1777)  it.  t.  xiii.  i.  25, 

p.  14, 
Cancer  Barafficus,  Herhrt,  ii.  t,  xxvii.  f.  3.    (Copied  from  Pennant). 
Galatbea  rugosa,  Fahr.  Supjd.  p.  415,  2  ;    Latr.  Hist,  Nat.  Crust. 

et  Ins.  vi.  p.  108 ;  Leach,  Mat,  Pod.  Brit.  t.  xxix. ;    M.  Edw. 

Crmt.  ii.  p.  274, 
Galatbea  longipeda,  Lamarck,  Syst.  des  Anim.  tans  Vert.  p.  158 

(1801). 
Galatbea  Bamffia,  Leach,  Ed.  Enc  vii.  p.  3f*8. 
Mutiida  rugosa^  Leach,  Diet,  des  Sri.  Nat.  xviiL  p.  52. 
Leo,  Bandelet,  Poiss,  p.  390. 
Munida  Rondeletii,  Bell,  Brit.  Crust,  p.  208  (1847). 

a — c\  Plymouth  Sound.     Presented  by  C.  Prideaux,  Esq, 


Fam.  IL  SCYLLARID.E. 

Seyllarides,  Latr.  Fam.  Nat  p,  278  (1825). 
Scyllariens,  M.  Edw.  Crust,  ii.  p.  279. 
Scjllaroidea,  Haan,  Faun.  Jap.  p.  151. 
Palinurioi,  I.  Latr.  Gen.  Crust,  et  Ins.  i.  p.  47  (1806), 


1.  SCFLLARUS. 


Scyllarus,  Fabr.  Syst.  Ent.  p. 
Cancer,  sp.  Linn. 


413  (arctus),  1775. 


1.  Scyliarub  arctus.     The  Broad  Lobster. 

Scyllarus  aretus,  Fahr.  Ent.  Syst.  Suppt.  p.  399  i  Riuo,  Crust.  Nu 
p.  <H  ;  JRottZ,  Crust.  Med.  t.   1 1  ;    M,  Edw.  CruM.   ii.   p. 
Cuv.  R.  A.  (Croeh.)  t.  45,  f.  1  ;  Lucas,  Expl.  Alger,  p.  35. 

Cancer  aretus,   Linn,  Syst.   Nat.  p.   1053,  75;    Faun 
£040;  Lund.  Kioh.  Nat.  Selsk.  ii.  p.  21. 

Cancer  (astacus)  ursus  minor,  Herbst,  ii  p.  83  t.  30,  C  2. 

Hab.    '*  Found  by  Dr.  Borlase,  on  Careg  Killaf,  in  Mounts  b» 
Cornwall,"  Penn.  Brit.  Zool.  b,  p.  14. 


CATALOGUE  OF  BRITISH  CRUSTACEA.  31 


Fam.  III.  PALINURIDiE. 


Palinurid®,  Leach,  Sam.  Ent.  U.  Comp.  p.  92. 
Palinuridea,  Haan,  Faun.  Jap.  p.  156. 
Langoustiens,  M.  Edw.  Crust,  ii.  p.  289. 
Palinurini,  I.  Latr.  Hist.  Nat.  Crust,  i.  p.  46. 
Palinurini,  Latr.  Fam.  Nat.  p.  278. 


1.  PALINUBUS. 

Palinuras,  Fabr.  Ent.  Syst.  Suppl.  p.  376—400  (1798). 
Astacus,  sp.  Olivi. 
Cancer,  sp.  Linn. 
Locusta,  Belon. 
Kafdgog,  Aristotle. 

1.  Palinurus  homabus.    Spiny  Lobster. 

Cancer  Homarus,  Linn.  Syst.  Nat.  p.  1053,  74. 

Cancer  (Astacus)  Homarus,  Penn.  Brit.  Zool.  (edit  1777)  iv.  t.  xi. 

f.  22,  p.  13. 
Palinurus  quadricornis,  Fabr.  Suppl.  p.  401  ;  Latr.  Hist,  des  Crust. 

vi.  t.  Hi.  f.  3,  p.  193. 
Palinurus  locusta  (Olivi),  Guerin,  Exp.  Morie.  p.  32. 
Palinurus  Homarus,  Leach,  Ed.  Enc.  ?ii.  p.  397 ;   Linn.  Trans,  xi. 

p.  339. 
Palinurus  vulgaris,  Latr.  Ann.  du  Mus.  iii.  p.  391  ;   JR.  A.  (Cuv.) 

iv.  p.  8  ;   Leach,  Mai.  Pod.  Brit.  t.  xxx. ;   M.  Edw.  Crust,  ii.  p. 

292  ;    Cuv.  R.  A.  (Crocb).  t.  46,  f.  1 ;   Bell,  Brit.  Crust  p.  213 ; 

Lucas,  Expl.  Alger,  p.  36. 

British  Coast. 

a,  b.  W.  Coast  of  England.    From  the  collections  of  Col.  Montagu 

and  Dr.  Leach, 
c — n.  "  Larva  of  Palinurus  locusta."    Cork.    Presented  by  J.  V. 

Thompson,  Esq. 


32 


i  ATA  LOO  CE  OF  BRITISH  CRUSTACEA. 


Fam.  IV.  THAXASSINAD.E. 

ThalassinienB  ou  Macroures  Fouisseurs,  M.  Edw.  Crust,  ii.  p.  303. 

Astacini  Lt  Lair.  Gen.  Crust.  H  Ins,  i.  p.  50. 

Astacinffi  1.,  Latr.  Fam.  Nat.  p.  279. 

Astacidae,  pt.  Leach,  Sam.  Ent.  U.  Comp.  p.  94* 

Astacoidea,  pt.  Haan,  Faun.  Jap.  p.  163, 

Thalassinadrc,  Beily  Brit.  Crust,  p.  217. 


L  CALLIANASSA 

Callianassa,  Leach,  Ed.  Enc.  vii.  p,  400. 
Cancer  (Astacus),  sp,  Montagu, 

1.  Callianassa  subterranea.     Mud -burro  wer* 

Cancer  (Astacus)  subterraneus,  Mont.  Linn.  Trans,  ix.  t.  3,  f. 
d.  89. 

Callianassa  subterranea,  Leach,  Ed.  Enc.  vii,  p,  400 ;  Linn.  Tram 
xL  p.  341  j    Mai.  Pod.  Brit.  t   xxxii  [    Gueriny  Icon.  R.  A 
Crust   t    19,  f.  4  j    M.  Edw,  Crust,  ii.  p.  309  ;    Cup.   R.  A 
(Crock)  t.  48,  f,  3  ;  Bell,  Brit.  Crust,  p.  217  ;  Lucas,  ExpL 
p.  37. 

Var.  ?  Callianassa  laticauda,  Otto*  Act.  Nat.  Cur,  xiv,  1 21,  £  3, 

a — d.  South  Coast  of  Devon.     From  the  collections  of  Col.  Mon 

tagu  and  Dr.  Leach. 
ctf,   Devon  (Kingsbridge  Estuary).      From  the  collection  of  Dr 

Leach. 

2.  AXIUS. 

Axius,  Leach,  Linn.  Trans,  xh  p.  343  (1814—1815). 
Axia,  M,  Edw.  Crust,  ii.  p.  310 ;  Haan,  Faun,  Jap.  p.  1(33. 

1.  Axius  Stirynchus. 

Axius  stirynchus,  Leach,  Linn.  Tram,  xl  p.  343 ;  Mat.  Pod.  But 
t.  xxxiii. ;  Dcsm.  Cons.  Crust,  t.  xxxvi.  f.  1,  p.  207  ;  Guer.  Icon. 
Crust,  t  18,  f.  5  ;  Bell,  Brit.  Crust,  p.  228. 

Axia  stirynchus,  M.  Edw.  Crust,  ii.  p.  31 1  ;  Cuv.  R.  A.  (Croch.),  I 
48,  f.  2. 

a.  Devon  (Sidmouih).    From  the  collection  of  Dr.  Leach. 

b.  Devon  (Plymouth).    From  the  collection  of  Col.  Montagu. 


CATALOGUE   OF  BBITISH   ORD8TAOEA.  3d 


3.  GEBIA. 

Gebia,  Leach,  Mai.  Pod.  Brit,  (letter-press  to  t.  31). 
Upogebia,  Leach,  Ed.  Enc.  vii.  p.  402  (Hypogebia). 
Gebios,  Risso,  Hist.  Nat.  Eur.  Mer. 
Thalassina,  pt.  Latr.  R.  A.  iii.  (1817). 

1.  Gebia  stellata.    Mud-borer. 

Cancer  (Astacus)  stellatus,  Mont.  Linn.  Trans,  ix.  t  iii.  f.  5,  p. 

89. 
Gebia  stellata,  Leach,  Ed.  Enc.  xi.  p.  342;  Mai.  Pod.  Brit.  t.  xxxi. 

f.  1 ;   Desm.  Cons.  t.  35,  f.  2 ;   M.  Edw.  Crust,  ii.  p.  313  ;   Bell, 

Brit.  Crust,  p.  223. 

a,  b.  Plymouth  Sound.    From  the  collection  of  Col.  Montagu, 
c.  Devon  (Kingsbridge  Estuary).    Female.    From  the  collection 
of  Col.  Montagu. 

2.  Gebia  deltuba. 

Gebia  deltura,  Leach,  Mai.  Pod.  Brit.  t.  xxxi.  f.  9, 10  ;  M.  Edw. 

Crust,  ii.  p.  314  ;  Bell,  Brit.  Crust,  p.  225  ;  Thompson,  An.  Nat. 

Hist.  xx.  p.  239. 
Gebia  deltaura,  Leach,  Linn.  Trans,  xi.  p.  342. 
Gebia  stellata,  ?ar.  aut  Sex.  alt.  ? 

a — d.  Plymouth  Sound.    From  the  collection  of  Col.  Montagu. 
e.  Devon  (Kingsbridge  Estuary).    Male.    From  the  collection  of 
Dr.  Leach. 

4.  CALOCARIS. 
Calocaris,  Bell,  Brit.  Crust,  p.  231  (1847). 

1.  Calocaris  Macandre*. 

Calocaris  Macandrese,  Bell,  Brit.  Crust,  p.  233. 
a.  Loch  Fyne.    Presented  by  B.  M' Andrew,  Esq. 


CATALOGUE    OF   BHITI9H    CaUSTAClCA. 


Fam.  V.  ASTACID.E, 


AstacidBB,  pt.  Leach. 
Astaciens,  M.  EduK  Crust,  ii.  p.  326. 
Astacioi,  I ,  Latr,  Gen,  Crust,  et  Ins.  i,  p. 
Astacinee,  II.  Latr,  Fam.  Nat.  p.  279. 
Astaeoidea,  pi.  Haan,  Faun.  Jap.  p.  163. 


50. 


1.  POTAMOBIUS. 

Poiamobius,  Leach,  Sam.  Ent.  U.  Comp.  p.  95,  1819  (not  Rissv). 

Astacus,  M  Fdic.  Crust,  ii.  p.  329  (1837). 

Astacus,  pt.  Fabr.  Syst.  Ent.  p.  413  (1775);    Ent.  Syst.  Suppl.  p. 

382,  406. 
Cancer,  sp.  Linn*  Syst.  Nat. 

Craw-Fish  or  Cray-Fish  (local  name). 


1*  Potamobius  astaous.    Cray.Fisb. 

Cancer  fluviatilis,  Rondel.  Pous.  ii.  p.  10. 

Astacus  tiuviatilta,  Gcsner,  Aldrov.  Baxter,  Opusc.  Sub.  ii.  t.  1. 

Cancer  astacus,  Linn,  Syst,  Nat,  p.  1051  ;  Degeer,Penn.  Br  it 
iv.  p.  15,  t  15,  f,  27, 

Cancer  nobilis,,  Schrank,  Faun.  Boic.  iii.  p.  240, 

Astacus  ftuviatilis,  Fabr.  Ent.   Syst.  SuppL  p.  406 ;    Latr.  IIu 
Nat,    Crust,  v.  p.  235  ;    Guerin,  Icon.  R.  A,  CrmL   I.  T>,  I 
{blue  variety) ;    M.  Edw.  Crust,  ii.  p.  330;   Haan,  Faun.  Jap, 
164;  Erichs.  Arch.  1846,  p.  90;  Bell,  Brit.  Crust,  p.  237. 

Potamobnis  fluvialilis,  Leach,  Sam.  Ent.  U,  Comp.  p.  95  (not  ol 
Rissat  II.  N.  Eur.  Mer.  v.  p.  14,  which  is  the  Tbetphusa  flu- 
vialilis). 

Var.  Cancer  Torrentimo,  Schrank,  Faun.  Boic.  iii*  p.  247. 
Astacus  Torrenti utn,  Koch,  Pans.  D.  Ins.  p.  186,  24. 

Var.  Astacus  saxa tills,  Koch,  Panz.  D.  Ins.  p.  140,  1 

Van  Astacus  trislis,  Koch.  Panz.  D.  Im.  p.  140,  2. 

a— c.  England  (near  London). 

d.  Middlesex  (New  River). 

e,f.  Near  London.     Presented  by  Mr.  John  Doubleday. 

y,  h.  Cambridgeshire.    Presented  by  Mr.  Joseph  Baker. 


CATALOGUE   OF  BRITISH  CRUSTACEA.  36 


2.  ASTACUS. 

Astacus,  Leach,  Sam.  Ent.  U.  Comp.  p.  95  (1819). 
Homarus,  M.  Edw.  Crust.  iL  p.  333  (1837). 
Astacus,  pt  Fair.  Ent.  Syst.  Suppl.  p.  406. 
Cancer,  pt.  Linn.  Syst.  Nat. 

1.  Astacus  gammabus.    Common  Lobster. 

Astacus  gammarus,  Leach,  Ed.  Enc.  vii.  p.  398 ;    Sam.  Ent.  U. 
Comp.  p.  95. 

Cancer  gammarus,  Linn.  Faun.  Suec.  p.  2033;  Syst.  Nat.  p.  1050 ; 

Herbtty  ii.  p.  42,  t.   xxv. ;    Penn.  Brit.  Zool.  iv.  p.  8,  t.  10 

£21. 
Astacus  marinus,  Fabr.  Ent.  Syst.  Suppl.  p.  406 ;  Latr.  Hist.  Nat. 

Crust.  vi.  p.  233. 
Homarus  vulgaris,   M.  Edw.  Crust,  ii.  p.  334;    Couch,  Cornish 

Fauna ;   Kroyer,  Mon.  Hippolyte,  t.  6,  f.  133  (embryo) ;  Bell, 

Brit.  Crust,  p.  242  ;  Lucas,  Expl.  Alger,  p.  38. 

a— d.  'Britain.'    From  the  collections  of  Col.  Montagu  and  Dr. 

Leacb. 
e — y.  "  Larva?  of  Astacus  marinus."    Cork  Harbour.     Presented 

by  J.  V.  Thompson,  Esq. 

3.  NEPHROPS. 

Nephrops,  Leach,  Linn.  Trans,  xi.  p.  344  (1814—1815). 
Astacus,  pt.  Fabr.  Ent.  Syst.  Suppl.  p.  406. 
Cancer,  pt.  Linn.  Syst.  Nat. 

1.  Nephbops  norvegicus.     Norway  Lobster. 

Cancer  norvegicus,  Linn.  Faun.  Suec.  p.  2039;   Syst.  Nat*\.  p. 

1053  ;    O.  Fabr.  Faun.  Grcenl.  p.  242 ;    Herbst,  ii.  t.  xxvi.  f.  3  ; 

Ascanius,  Icon.  iv.  p.  6,  t.  39. 
Astacus  norvegicus,  Fabr.  Syst.  Ent.  p.  418 ;  Penn.  Brit.  Zool. 

(edit.  1777)  iv.  pi.  xii.  f.  24,  p.  14. 
Nephrops  norvegicus,  Leach.  Ed.  Enc.  vii.  p.  400 ;   Linn.  Trans. 

xi.  p.  344 ;   Mai.  Pod.  Brit.  t.  xxxvi. ;  Guerin,  Icon.  t.  19,  £  1 ; 

M.  Edw.  Hist.  Nat.  Crust,  ii.  p.  336  ;  Bell%  Brit.  Onj*t.v%\. 


CATALOG CF    OF   BRITISH    CRUST*CfcA. 


Bogsla?  Hammer,  Pontoppidan,  Norg,  Naturl,  Hist.  ii.  p. 
279* 

Firth  of  Forth.     From  the  collection  of  Dr.  Leach. 


Tribe  2.    CARIDITA. 

Carides,  Latr.  Fam.  Nat.  p,  280  (1825). 

Salicoques,  M,  Edw,  Crust,  ii.  p.  338. 

Aslacini,  pt.  Latr.  Gen,  Crust,  el  Int.  i.  p.  50  (1806). 


Fam.  VL   CRANGONIOE. 

Crangoniens,  M.  Edw.CrusL  ii.  p.  339. 
Carides,  I.2B,  Loft.  Fam.  Nat.  p.  281. 
Macrour.ij  subdiv.  ii.  Leach,  Linn.  Irons.  x\.  p.  345. 
PaUeinomdfc,  pt.  Leach,  Sam.  EnL  U.  Comp,  p.  96: 


l    CRANGON. 

Cranjron,  Fabr.  Ent,  Sijsl  Suppl.  p.  387,409;  M.  Edw.  CV 

|».  340. 
Crangon,  pt.  Leach,  Mai,  Pod. 
Ponlophilus,  sp.  Leach,  Mai.  Pad,  Brit. 
Egeou,  sp.  Rhso,  Crust.  IS  ice. 
Sqoilla,  pt.  Klein, 

Crago,  Lam.  Sytt.  An.  sans  Vert,  p.  159  (1801). 
Astiicus,  pt.  Ilerbst)  ii. 
Cancer,  pt.,  Linn. 


1.  Crangon  vulgaris.     Common  Shrimp. 

Cancer  crangon,  Seba.  iii.  t.  21,  f.  8. 

Astacus  crangon,  Herbtt,  ii,  p.  57,  t,  xxix,  f.  3,  4  ;  Penn,  Brit 

iv,  p.  h\  t.  15,  f.  30;   Mutter,  ZooL  Dan.  iii,  t.  14,  f.  4 — 10  ^ 

Seba.  Mum.  ill  t.  21,  f.  8. 
Squilla  cinerea,  Klein. 


CATALOGUE    OF  BRITISH   CRUSTACEA.  3*7 

CrangOD  vulgaris,  Fair.  Suppl.  p.  410  ;  Latr.  Hist.  Nat.  Crust,  vi. 

p.  267,  t.  lv.   f.  1,  2;   Leach,  Mai.  Pod.  Brit.  t.  xxx?ii.  B. ; 

Guerin,  Icon.  R.  A.  (Crust.)  t.  20,  f .  4  ;    M.  Edw.  Crust,  ii.  p. 

341 ;  Cuv.  R.  A.  (Croch.)  t.  51,  f.  1 ;  Bell,  Brit.  Crust,  p.  256. 
Crago  vulgaris,  Lam.  Syst.  des  Anim.  sans  Vert.  p.  159. 
Le  cardon,  Ft. 

a — c.  Mouth  of  the  Thames. 

d.  Bridgewater.    Preseuted  by  W.  Baker,  Esq. 

e.  "  Larva/    Cork.    Presented  by  J.  V.  Thompson,  Esq. 

3.  C  rang  on  fasciatus.     Banded  Shrimp. 

Crangon  fasciatus,  Risso,  Crust.  Nice,  t.  iii.  f.  5,  p.  82  ;  Hist.  Eur. 
Merid.  v.  p.  64 ;  M.  Edw.  Crust,  ii.  p.  342 ;  Bell,  Brit.  Crust,  p. 
259  ;  Lucas,  Expl.  Alger,  p.  38. 

Devonshire,  Salcombe  Bay.    (J.  Alder,  Esq.) 

3.  Crangon  spinosus.    Spiny  Shrimp. 

Crangon  spinosus,  Leach,  l>inn.  Trans,  xi.  p.  346;  Lam.  Hist.  Nat. 

des  Anim.  sans  Vert.  v.  p.  202;  Bell,  Brit.  Crust,  p.  261. 
Pontophilus  spiuosus,  Leach,  Mai.  Pod.  Brit.  t.  xxxvii.  A. 
Crangon  cataphractus  (part),  Edw.  Hist,  des  Crust,  ii.  p.  243  ;  Cuv. 

R.  A.  (Croch).  t.  51,  f.  3. 
Egeon  loricatus,  Guerin,  Exp.  Morke.  p.  33. 

a.  Near  the  Eddystone.     Presented  by  C.  Prideaux,  Esq. 

b.  Off  Falmouth.     From  the  collection  of  Mr.  C ranch. 
Shetland.     (Prof.  Forbes  and  R.  M'Andrew,  Esq.) 

5.  Crangon  sculptus.     Bell's  Shrimp. 

Crangon  sculptus,  Bell,  Brit.  Crust,  p.  263. 
Weymouth.     (J.  S.  Bowerbank,  Esq.) 

6.  Crangon  trispinosus.     Hailstone's  Shrimp. 

Pontophilus  trispinosus,  Hailstone,  Mag.  of  Nat.  Hist.  viii.  p.  261, 

f.  25. 
Crangon  trispinosus,  Bell,  Brit.  Crust,  p.  265. 

Hastings.     (Mr.  Hailstone). 


CATALOGUE    OF    BRITISH    CRUST 


7.  C rang os  BisriNOsos.    Wcstwood's  Shrimp, 

Pontophilus   bispinosus,    Westwood  ;    Hailstone,  Mag,   N§k    Hi 

Yiil  p.  11,  I3t  f.  30. 
Crangon  bispinosus,  Bell,  Brit.  Crust,  p.  268. 

Hastings. 


fam.  vil  alpheioe. 

Alpheeus,  M.  Edw.  Crust,  ii.  p.  345. 
Guides,  1.2  A..  Latr.  Fam.  Nat.  p.  280 
Mad'cmra,  subdiv.  3,  pt.  Leach,  Linn,  Tram.  xi.  p.  3 
Palseraumd®,  pt.  bvM,  Sam.Ent.  U.  Comp.  p.  96. 

L  ALPHEUS. 

Alpbeus,  Fair.  EnL  Syst.  Suppl.  p.  380,  404. 
PalfeinOD,  ip,  Oliv,  Enc  Metk.  viii.  p.  604  ;  Wiegm,  Arch.  1836,  | 
149. 
hali us,  sp.  RrntXy  Mem.  Sat.  p.  22. 
CrypUiphthalmus,  sp.  Raf.  Precis.  A 
Albanasiis,  sp.  Andouin,  Descript,  Crust,  Egypt. 

1.  Alpheus  rurer.     Edwards'  Red  Shrimp. 

Alpbeus  ruber,  M.  Edw.  Crust,  ii.  p.  351 ;  Cuv.  R.  A.  (Croch.)  I. 

f.  i  j   Bell,  Brit.  Crust,  p.  271  ;  Z,ti«wt  Expt.  Alger,  p.  38. 
Cryplophthaliuus  ruber,  Raf.  Prec.  Som. 

a,  Falmouth  (parts  uf  from  the  Stomach  of  Haddock).     Present 
by  W.  P,  Cocks,  Esq. 

2,  NIKA, 

Nika,  Rissa%  Crust.  Nice, 

Processa,  Leach,  Mai.  Pod.  Brit,  L  41. 

1.  Nika  BDULts.     Risso's  Shrimp. 

Nika  edulis,  Ri&so,  Crust.  Nice%  p.  85t  L  iii.  f.  3;    Hist.  Em 
v.  p.  72;    Roux,  Crust.  Medit.  t.  xlv. ;    Lam.  Hist,  Am 

v.  p.  203;  Desm   Com.  p.  230;    .1/.  Edw.  Crust,  ii.  p,  3<i 
Cup.  R.  A.  (Crocb.)  t.  52,  t  1  ;  Bell,  Brit.  Crust,  p.  275. 


CATALOGUE  OF  BRITISH  CRUSTACEA.  39 

Frocessa  canaliculate,  Leach,  Mai.  Pod.  Brit.  t.  xli. 
Frocessa  edulis,  Latr.  Cuv.  R.  A.  (2  edit.)  iv.  p.  95. 
Nika  canaliculate,  Desm.  Cons.  t.  xxxix.  f.  4. 

a.  Devon  (Torcross).    From  the  collection  of  Col.  Montagu. 

b.  Bognor.    Presented  by  Prof.  Bell. 
South  of  Ireland.    W.  Thompson,  Esq. 

2.  Nika  Coucmi.    Couch's  Shrimp. 

Nika  Couchii,  Bell,  Brit.  Crust,  p.  278. 

a.  Cornwall.    Presented  by  J.  Couch,  Esq.,  F.L.S. 

3.  ATHANAS. 

Athanas,  Leach,  Ed.  Enc.  vii.  p.  432,  app. ;   Linn.  Trans,  xi.  p. 

349. 
Palsmon,  sp.  Leach,  Ed.  Enc.  vii.  p.  401. 
Cancer  (Astacus),  Montagu,  MSS. 

1.  Athanas  nitescens.    Montagu's  Shrimp. 

Cancer  (Astacus)  nitescens,  Montagu,  MSS. 

Palaemon  nitescens,  Leach,  Ed.  Enc.  vii.  p.  401. 

Athanas  nitescens,  Leach,  Ed.  Enc.  vii.  p.  432  ;   Linn.  Trans,  xi. 

p.  349  ;   Enc.  Brit.  Suppl.  i.  p.  401  ;   Mai.  Pod.  Brit.  t.  xliv. ; 

Desm.  Cons.  p.  240,  t.  39,  f.  5  ;   Guerin,  Icon.  R.  A.  t.  22,  f.  2  ; 

M.  Edw.  Crust,  ii.  p.  366 ;   Bell,  Brit.  Crust,  p.  281 ;  Lucas, 

Expl.  Alger,  p.  41. 

a — c.  Devon  and  Cornwall.    From  the  collection  of  Col.  Montagu. 
Clare,  Ireland.    (Prof.  Forbes  and  W.  Thompson,  Esq.) 


Fam.  VIII.   PALiEMONIDiE. 

Palemoniens,  M.  Edw.  Crust,  ii.  p.  367. 

Macroura,  subdiv.  3  &  4,  pt  Leach,  Linn.  Trans,  xi.  p.  346,  348. 

Astacini,  pt.  Latr.  Gen.  Crust,  et  Ins.  i.  p.  50. 

Carides,  I.  2  A.,  Latr.  Fam.  Nat.  p.  281. 

Palsmonidae,  pt.  Leach,  Sam.  Ent.  V.  Comp.  p.  96. 


E  2 


40 


CATALOGUE    OF    BRITISH    CRUSTACEA. 


1.  HIPPOLYTE. 

Hvppolyte,  Leach ,  Linn,  Trans,  xi.  p.  34  fi. 

Hippolyte,  Leock.  I.  c  p.  847  \  Mai  Pod.  Brit,  i,  38,  39. 

Hippolytus,  Gucrin,  Exp.  Mor,  p,  41. 

r,"  sp.  O.  Fabr. 
Pal  oe  in  on,  pt.  Oliui,  Enc.  viii. 

Cancer  (A status),  pt.  Monituiu^  Linn.  Tram.  ix.  p.  91. 
Alpheus,  Latr. 
Caridina,  sp.  Jolt/,  Arm.  Sc.  NaL  1843, 


1.  Hippolyte  spinub.     Sowerby's  Shrimp. 

Cancer  spiim.s,  Scwerbyt  Brit.  Misc.  t.  xxi. 

Alphaeus  spinus,  Learn,  Ed,  Enc.  vii,  p.  431  ;   Linn.  Train 

347  ;   Em\  lint.  Suppi  i.  p.  421, 
Hippoljte  Sowerboei,  Leach.  Mai.  Pod.  Brit.  t.  xxxix.;  Destn,  Cm 

p.  223,  L  xxxix.  £  J. 
Hippolyte  Sowerbyi,  Mt  Edw.  Cru&t.  ii.  \>. 
Hippolyte  Sowerbei,  J.  C.  Russt  App.  Ross's  2nd  Voy,  p.  83,  t.  B., 

L  2 ;  Kroijer,  Mon.  p.  90,  t.  ii.  f.  45,  54. 
Hippolyte  spinus,  Bell,  Brit.  Crust,  p.  284. 

a.  Firth  of  Forth  (Newhaven).     Presented  by  Dr.  Patrick  Nc  ill. 
Isle  of  Man.     (H.  M'Audrew,  Esq.) 


2.  Hippolyte  VAH1AN8.     Leach's  Shrimp. 

Hippolyte  variant  Leach,  Ed.  Enc  viii.  p.  433  .    Linn,    Trans. 
p.  347 1  Em.  Brit.  Suppt,  I  p.  421  j   Mai,  Pod.  Brit.  t.  xxxvii 
i.  6— 16 ;  Jltf.  JSWw.  CN»*.  ii.  p.  371 ;  Bell,  Brit.  Crust,  p.  286. 

a — d.  Coasts  of  Devon  and  Com  wall.     From  lb  e  collection  of  Co 
Montagu. 

nd  ( Down,  C on nemara,  Dublin), 


3.  Hippolyte  Cranchil,     Cranch's  Shrimp. 

Hippolyte  Granchii,   Z>ocA,  Mai,  Pod.  Brit.  t.  xxwiii,  f.  17 — 21 
M.   Edw.  ('rust.  i},  p.  376  I    Couch,  Cornish  Fauna ;    Betl%  Brit. 
Crust,  p.  288  j  Lucas,  Expi  Alger,  p.  44. 

a,  h.  Kingsbrtdgc  Estuary.       From    the  collection  of    Mr.  John 
C  ranch. 


CATALOGUE   OF  BRITISH   CRUSTACEA.  41 

4.  Hippo lyte  Prideauxiana.    Prideaux's  Shrimp. 

Hippolyte  Prideauxiana,  Leach,  Mai.  Pod.  Brit.  t.  38,  f.  1  ;  Desm. 
Cons.  p.  221 ;   M.  Edw.  Crust,  ii.  p.  372. 

a.  Devon  (Bantham).    Preseuted  by  C.  Prideaux,  Esq. 

5.  Hippolyte  Moorii.    Moor's  Shrimp. 

Hippolyte  Moorii,  Leach,  Mai.  Pod.  Brit.  t.  38,  f.  2 ;  Desm.  Cons. 
p.  221 ;  M.  Edw.  Crust,  ii.  p.  372. 

a.  Plymouth  Sound.    Presented  by  C.  Prideaux,  Esq. 

2.  DIENECIA. 

Dienecia,  Westw.  Mag.  Nat.  Hist.  viii. 
An  genus  distinctum  ? 

1.  Dienecia  rubba. 

Dienecia  rubra,  Westw.  Mag.  Nat.  Hist.  viii.  p.  552. 

?  Hippolyte  ?rubra,  Westw.  Mag.  Nat.  Hist.  viii.  p.  272,  f.  31. 

Hastings. 

3.  PANDALUS. 

Pandalus,  Leach,  Mai.  Pod.  Brit.  t.  40 ;  Ed.  Enc.  vii.  p.  432. 

Astacus,  pt.  Fabr. 

Pontophilus,  sp.  Risso,  Eur.  Mer.  v. 

1.  Pandalus  Montagui.    Ringed-horned  Shrimp. 

Pandalus  annulicornis,  Leach,  Mai.  Pod.  Brit.  t.  40 ;   Lam.  Hist. 

An.  sans  Vert.  v.  p.  203 ;  Desm.  Com.  p.  220,  t.  38,  f.  2 ;  M. 

Edw.  Crust,  ii.  p.  384  ;    Kroyer,  Gaim.  Voy.  Scand.  Lap.  t.  6,  f. 

3,  a— e. 
Pandalus  Montagui,  Leach,  Ed.  Enc.  vii.  p.  432  (Crustaceology, 

app.). 
Astacus  maculatus,  Montagu,  MSS. ;  Leach,  I.  c.  p.  432. 

a,  b.  Norfolk  (Yarmouth).     From  the  collection  of  Dr.  Leach. 

c.  Devon.    From  the  collection  of  Col.  Montagu. 

d.  Scotland,  Zetland.    Presented  by  Dr.  Fleming. 

E  3 


42  CATALOGUE    OF    BRITISH   CRUSTACEA. 


4.  PAL.EMON. 

Palaemon,  Fair.  Ent.  Sijst.  SuppL  p.  378,  402, 

Squilla,  pt.  Hosier. 

Cancer,  pi.  Linn. 

Asia cas,  pL  Penn.  Brit.  ZooL 

Melicerla,  pi.  Risso,  Crust.  Nice. 

1.  PaxjBmon  srrratus.     Common  Prawn. 

Pala?mon  serratus,  Fahr.  EnL  Si/st.  SuppL  p.  604 ;  Leach,  Mai 
/W.  Brit   i.  43,  t  I  \    Desm.   Com.  t  40,  f,  1:    Guerin,  Ex 
Marie,  p.  43  ;  Jf.  Edtr.  Crnst.  ii.  p,  389  ;  Cuv.  R.A.  (Croch.)" 
64,  f.  1  ;  Lucas ,  E.rpL  Alger,  p.  44, 

Cancer  (Astacus)  serratus,  Penn.  Brit.  ZooL  \vt  p.  15,  t.  16,  f  2*. 

British  and  Irish  Coasts. 

a — o,  England. 

p.  Berwick.    Presented  by  Dr.  George  Johnston. 

q.  Cornwall,     Presented  by  W.  P.  Cocks,  Esq. 

2.  Paljemon  squilla.     White  Shrimp, 

Pal  anion  squill  a,  Fkbr,  Ent.  Syst.  SuppL  p*  403  ;  Lrnch,  Mai 
Pod.  Brit.  t.  43,.  f.  11 ;  Ditm.  Cons.  p.  235  ;  Guerin,  lean.  I  22, 
f.  I  ;  jEfen.  Jtfw&.  43  ;  3/.  ^rfw.  Crust.  ii.  p.  390 ;  Lucas,  Expt. 
A I t/er.  p.  11. 

Cancer  squilla,  /J/m.  Zaun.  Shot,  p.  2037;  Syst.  Nat.  L  p.  1061  ; 
0,  /T«6r.  Fa**,  Gran/,  p,  237. 

Cancer  (Astacus)  squilla,  ram.  /7Wf.  ZW.  iv.  p.  16,  pi.  16,  f.  28. 

"  While  Shrimp,'    London  market. 
La  chevreUe,  Fr. 

a—g.  S.  W.  Coast  of  Devon.      From  the  collection  of  Col.  Mo 

tagu. 
A — 7i.  Mouth  of  the  Thames.     From  the  collection  of  Dr.  Leach 
o.  Sussex  (Little  Hampton). 

3.  PaLuGmon  varians.     Variable  Shrimp. 

Palarmon  varians,  Leach,  Mat.  Pod.  Brit,  t.  43,  f.  1  1  ; 
Tram.  x\.  p.  349;  Desm.  Cons.  p.  135;  M.  Edw.  i 
p.  391. 

a.  Devon.     From  the  collection  of  Dr.  Leach. 
b    Norfolk.     From  the  collection  of  Dr.  Leach, 
it  morgan.     From  the  collection  of  Dr.  Leacb. 


CATALOGUE    OF   BRITISH   CRUSTACEA.  43 


Fam.  IX.  PENiEIDiE. 

Peneens,  M.  Edw.  Crust,  ii.  p.  403. 

Carides,  I.  &  II.,  Latr.  Fam.  Nat.  p.  280,  281. 

Palaemonidae,  pt.  Leach,  Sam.  Ent.  U.  Comp.  p.  96. 

1.  PEN.EUS. 

Penaeus,  pt.  Fabr.  Ent.  Syst.  Suppl.  p.  385,  408. 
Palaemon,  sp.  Olivi,  Enc.  viii. 
Cancer,  sp.  Linn. 
Squilla,  Rond. 

1.  Penjeus  trisuloatus.    Davies*  Grooved  Shrimp. 

Penaeus  trisulcatus,  Leach,  Linn.  Trans,  xi.  p.  347;  Mai.  Pod. 

Brit.  t.  42  ;  Desm.  Cons.  p.  225. 
Penaeus  caramote,  var.?  M.  Edw.  Crust,  ii.  p.  413. 

Shore  of  Anglesea.    (Re? .  H.  Davies). 
Coast  of  Wales. 

2.  PASIPILEA. 

Pasiphaea,  Savigny,  Mem.  p.  50  (note). 
Alphaeus,  Risso,  Crust.  Nice. 

2.  Pasipelea  Savignyi.     Savigny's  Shrimp. 

Pasiphaea  Savignyi,  M.  Edw.  Crust,  ii.  p.  426. 
Pasiphaea  Savigniana,  Leach,  MSS. 

a.  Bridgewater.    Presented  by  W.  Baker,  Esq. 

b.  Ireland.     Presented  by  the  Rev.  J.  Bulwer. 

3.  Pasiphjea  sivado.     Sword  Shrimp. 

Pasiphaea  sivado,  M.  Edw.  Crust,  ii.  p.  426. 
Alphaeus  sivado,  Risso9  Crust.  Nice.  p.  93,  t.  3,"f.  4. 

British  Coast  ? 


44 


CATALOGUE    OF    BRITISH    C  it  LSI 


Order  II.   STOMAPODA. 

Stomapoda,  LtUr.  Fam.  $k&  p. 

napoda,  pt.  Ifaan,  Faun,  Jap,  Exp.  p.  15  (1833). 
S  torn  apod es,  3/.  Edw.  Crutt.  n.  p.  441. 
Branchiopodes,  Cuv.  Le$.  An.  Cvmp, 
Branchiogastres,  pt.  Lair, 
Capites  ou  Arthroccpbales,  pt.  Dumerit,  Zool.  Anal.  p.  185  (180ti). 


Tribe  1,  SCHIZOPODITA. 

Caridioides,  M.  Edw.  Crust,  ii.  p.  449. 
Schizopodu,  pt.  Lair.  Fam.  Nat.  p.  282  (1825), 
Fissipes,  Lam.  Hist.  Anim.  sans  Vert.  v.  p.  li'7 


Fam.  I.   MYSTDID.E. 

Opossum  Shrimps,  Thompson, 

Mysiens,  M.  Edw.  Oruti,  ii.  p.  451. 

Mac roti ra  (Div.  VIII),  Leach ,  Linn,  Trans,  xi.  p.  349. 

Squillares,  pt  Lair,  Gen,  Crrnt.  et  Ins.  i.  p.  55. 

Pal  a  in  on  id  &*,  stirps  5,  Leach ,  Sam.  Ent.  £/.  Comp.  p,  99, 

Xebalidea,  pt.  Haan,  Faun.  Jap.  Exp.  p.  15  (1833). 


L  MYSIS. 

Mysis,  Latr.  HUt   Nat.  Crust,  vi.  p.  282  (id08)j 

i,  p.  56,  1806  (Saltutorius). 
Praunus,  Leach,  Ed.  Enc.  vii.  p,  401 . 
Cancer,  Mutter,  Zool.  Dan.  ii. 
Cancer  (Astaeus)  pt.  Mtmtatjny  Linn.  Trant.  \x. 


1.  Mvsis  chameleon.     Thompsons  Opossu m  Shrimp. 

My  sis  chain  ib  Icon,   Tfuwip,  (J.  V.)  Zool  Res.  p.  2,  pi.  %  f.  1—  [I 
Thomjh  ( W.)  Ann.  Nat,  Hist,  xx,  p,  240. 

British  Seas. 


CATALOGUE    OF   BRITISH    CRUSTACEA.  45 


2.  Mysis  spinulosus.    Leach's  Opposum  Shrimp. 

Mysis  spinulosus,  Leach,  Linn.  Tram.  xi.  p.  350 ;   Desm.  Com.  p. 

242  ;  M.  Edw.  Crust,  ii.  p.  457. 
Praunus  flexuosus,  Leach,  Ed.  Enc.  vii.  p.  401. 
Mysis  spinulosa,  Leach,  Sam.  Ent.  U.  Comp.  p.  99. 
Mysis  Leachi,  Thomp.  Zool.  Res.  p.  27. 

a — e.  Firth  of  Forth.    From  the  collection  of  Dr.  Leach. 
/. — g.  Devon  (Salcombe). 

3.  Mysis  vulgaris.    Common  Opossum  Shrimp. 

Mysis  vulgaris,  Thomp.  Zool.  Res.  p.  30,  pi.  1  ;   Thomp.  (W.)  Ann. 
Nat.  Hist.  xx.  p.  241. 

British  Seas. 

4.  Mysis  integer.    Arran  Opossum  Shrimp. 

Mysis  integer,  Leach,  Linn.  Tram.  xi.  p.  350 ;  Desm.  Com.  p.  242 ; 

M.  Edw.  Crust,  ii.  p.  460. 
Praunus  integer,  Leach,  Ed.  Enc.  vii.  p.  401. 
Mysis  Scoticus,  Thomp.  Zool.  Res.  p.  30. 

a — d.  Arran  (Loch  Ranza).    From  the  collection  of  Dr.  Leach. 

2.  MACROMYSIS. 

Macromysis,  White,  Last  of  Crust,  in  Brit.  Mus.  (1847)  p.  81. 
Themisto,  Goodsir,  Edin.  New  Phil.  Journ.  xxxiii.  (not  Guerin). 

1.  Macromysis  longispinosus.    Opossum  Shrimp. 

Themisto  longispinosus,  Goodsir,  Edin.  New  Phil.  Journ.  xxxiii. 

p.  176,  t.  2,  f.  4. 
Macromysis  longispinosa,    White,  List  of  Crust,  in  Brit.  Mus. 

(1847)  p.  81. 

a,  b.  Firth  of  Forth.    Presented  by  Henry  Goodsir,  Esq.,  R.N. 

2.  Macromysis  brevispinosus.    Short-spined  Shrimp. 

Themisto  brevispinosa,  Goodsir,  Edin.  New  Phil.  Journ..  ux\>\.^. 
177,  pi.  2,  f.  9. 


46  CATALOGUE   OF  BRITISH   CBUSTACKA. 

Macromysis  brevispinosa,  Thomp.  (FT).  Ann.  Nat.  Hist,  xx.  p. 
240. 

Firth  of  Forth. 

3.  CYNTHILIA. 

Cynthia,  Thomp.  Zool.  Res.  i.  p.  52,  (not  Fabr.) 

1.  Cynthilia  Flkmingii.     Fleming's  Cyuthilia. 

Cynthia  Flemingii,  Goodsir,  Edin.  New  Phil.  Journ.  xxxiii.  p.  175, 
t.2,f.  1. 

a.  Firth  of  Forth.    Presented  by  Henry  Goodsir,  Esq.,  B.N. 

Tribe  2.    UNIPELTITA. 

Unipeltata,  Latr.  Fam.  Nat.  p.  283. 
Unicuirasses,  M.  Edw.  Crust,  ii.  p.  489. 
Stomapoda,  Haan,  Faun.  Jap.  Exp.  p.  15  (1833). 


Fam.  I.  SQUILLIDiE. 

Squilliens,  M.  Edw.  Crust,  ii.  p.  509. 
Squillares,  pt.  Latr.  Gen.  Crust,  et  Ins.  i.  p.  55. 

1.  SQUILLA. 

Squilla,  Fabr.  Ent.  Syst.  Suppl.  p.  393,  415. 
Cancer,  Linn.  p. 
Mantis  Crabs. 

1.  Squilla  Desmaeestii.     The  Mantis  Crab. 

Squilla  Desmarestii,  RUso,  Crust.  Nice,  p.  114,  t.  2,  f .  8  ;  Roux, 
Crust.  Med.  t.  30;  Yarrell,  Mag.  Nat.  Hist.  vi.  p.  230,  f.  23  ; 
Lukis,  Mag.  Nat.  Hist.  viii.  p.  462,  f.  39 ;  M.  Edw.  Crust,  ii. 
p.  523,  t.  1,  f.  1. 

British  Coast 

a.  Off  Brighton.    From  Dr.  Mantell's  collection. 

Cornwall  (Mr.  Couch). 


CATALOGUE  OF  BRITISH  CBU8TACEA.  47 


Legion  II.  EDRIOPHTHALMA. 

Edriophlhalma,  Leach,  Linn.  Trans,  xi.  p.  307  (1814 — 1815). 
Crustaces  Sessiliocles,  Lam.  Syst.  An.  tans  Vert.  p.  161  (1801). 


OrdebIII.  AMPHTPODA. 

Amphipoda,  Latr.  Fam.  Nat.  p.  287. 

Gasteruri,  pt.  Leach,  Ed.  Enc.  vii.  p.  432. 

Tetradecapoda,  pt.  Haan,  Faun.  Jap.  Exp.  p.  16  (1833). 

Amphipodes,  M.  Edw.  Crust,  iii.  p.  5. 

Gammaridae,  Leach,  Sam.  Ent.  U.  Camp.  p.  101  (1819). 

Capites  ou  Arthrocephales,  pt.  Dumeril,  Zool.  Anal.  p.  185  (1806). 


Tribe  1.    GAMMARITA. 

Gammerides,  Leach,  Ed.  Enc.  vii.  p..  432. 
Crevettines,  M.Edw.  Crust,  iii.  p.  8. 
Gammarinae,  Latr.  Gen.  Crust,  et  Ins.  L  p.  56. 
Gammaracea,  Dana,  Amer.  Journ.  viii.  (2nd  ser.). 


Fam.  I.   ORCHESTTDiE. 

Crevettines  sauteuses,  pt.  M.  Edw.  Crust,  ii.  p.  10. 
Orchestidae,  Leach,  Ed.  Enc.  vii.  p.  432 ;  Dana,  Amer.  Journ.  viii. 
(2nd  ser.). 

I.  TALITRUS. 

Talitrus,  Bosc,  Hist.  Crust,  ii.  (1802)  ;  Latr.  Hist.  Nat.  Crust,  vi 

p.  294. 
Squilla,  Klein. 

Oniscus,  pt.  Pallas,  Spic.  Zool. 
Gammarus,  pt.  Fabr.  Syst.  Ent.  p.  418  (1775). 


:;:"-"       _•  rTmaxt  -Jill:, 


oab?Ai*L»    ri*&.  ,~.a«s» 


:r^    r  --tar*    -.mssT.  £*; . 


~  :.ziitita 


-v'*.  :.  i   ••# 


i-n  i.  :f  :«ts 


•tt-^K    1    5.x-.    '*•**.  i.  i.  5»r* 


CATALOGUE    OF    BRITISH    CRU8TA1  L  A . 


Legion  II.  EDRIOPHTHALMA. 

riophilialma,  Leack^  Linn,  Trans,  xi,  p*  307  (1814—1815), 
ces  Sessiliocies,  Lam.  Si/st.  An,  Mam  Vert  p.  161  (1801). 


uslace 


Order  ID.  AMPHTPGDA, 


iphipoda.  Lair.  Fam.  Nat.  p,  2*7. 

•steniri,  pt«  Leach,  Ed.  Enc.  vii.  p.  432, 

tradecapoda,  pt    Haan,  Faun,  Jap.  Exp.  p.  16  (1 833). 

lpbipodes,  M.  Edu\  Crust.  iiL  p.  5. 

roinarids.  Leach,  Sam.  Ent.  U.  CWip.p.  101  (1819). 

piles  ou  ArttirocepbaleSj  pL  Dumeril,  Zoot.  Anal,  p.  185  (1806). 


Tribe  1.    GAMMARITA, 

mmerides,  Leach>  Ed.  Enc.  vii.  p.  432. 
svettmes,  M.Edw.  Crust,  m.  p.  8. 
mmarins,  Lair.  Gen.  Cru*t.  et  Ins.  L  p.  56. 

jacea,  Dana^  Amer,  Joum.  viii.  (2n</  i«\). 


Fam.  I.   ORt 


V; 


Iff.  Jo  II I  ■ 


i.  Ato.  Otuf.  ri 


TATA LOO LE    OF    BR  I 


I.  Talttris  locusta.     The  Common  Sand-hopper. 

Talilnis  locusta,  Latr.  Hist,  Ar#if.  Crust.  ? i.  p„  220 1    Leach,  Linn, 
Trans,  xi.  p.  306  ;  -■■<.  L  45,  t  2  j    Leach,  Ed,  Enc,  \Y\ 

p,  482:  £&*.  TVww.  \i.  380,  <?,  ?. 
On  is  cos  locust*,  Pallas,  8 pic.  Zmd.  ix.  t.  4,f.  7.    (Cup.  Herbtt. 

86,  r.  i), 
oer  locusta,  Linn.  Syrt.  Nat.  ii.  p.  1055. 
Squilla  sal  tutrix,  A7  p.  5n,  f.  D  I\ 

Gamrnarus  saltator,  Mont.  Linn.  Trans.  ix.  I,  4,  f.  8. 
Talitrus  sal  tutor,  M.  Edw.  Ann.  St.  JVot  xx.  p,  364  ;    Crust,  iii.  p. 

18;    CW.   It   A.  (Crocb.)  U   59,  f .  2  ;    (SVrm,  Exp.  Motto,  p. 

n 
Talitrus  littoralis,  ZfdcA,  #</.  2?«r .  ?H.  p.  402.  $ . 

a — p.  British  Coast 


ferArt.  t 
f.  iii.  d. 


2.  ORCHESTIA. 

Orcbefttia,  Leach,  Ed.  Enc.  ill.  p.  402. 

Scam  be)  la,  pi  £ 

OlMMUA,  pt,  Pallas,  Spiv.  Zool. 

Gammarus,  Montagu. 

Tali  tins,  pt.  Say, 

Pulex,  Baiter ^  Up*  Subs.  ii.  p.  31. 

1.  Obghgstia  littorea.     The  Common  Shore-Jumper. 

Orchestia  littorea,  Leach,  Ed.  Enc.  vii.  p.  402;  Linn.  Tram.  xi. 

858>  Dmn,  i  fan,  ».  1  >,  f,  8  j  Jf.  Ifr/n*.  CVuf/.  iii.  p.  18; 

.1    (Crocb.)  L80LC  3* 
Cancer  (Gamniarii*)  liltoreus,  Mont.  Linn.  Ten.  1,  f.  4. 

Pulex  Barium,  Batter,  Opwte.  Sub*,  t,  3,  f.  7,  8. 
Cancer  gammarellus,  Herbal,  ii.  t.  38,  I".  2,  3. 

a—*,  British  Coast. 


2.  OucHEsriA  Deshayesil     Deshayes  Shore  Jumper. 

Orchestia  Desbayesii,  Audmdn^  Exp.  PL  Egt/pte,  t.  11,  f.  8; 

£d«\  Owf.  iii.  p.  IH. 
Scamballa  Kuhliatia,  Leach,  MSS. 

a.  British  Coast.     From  the  collection  of  Dr.  Leach. 


\ 


CATALOGUE   OF  BBITISH   CRUSTACEA.  49 


Fam.  II.  GAMMARIDiE. 

Gammarida?,  Dana,  Amer.  Journ.  viii.  (2nd  ser.) 
Crevettines  sauteuses,  pt.  M.  Edw.  Crust,  ii.  p.  10. 
Gammaridae,  pt.  Leach,  Ed.  Enc.  vii.  p.  432. 
Dexameridae,  pt.  (Dexaminidae)  Leach,  Ed.  Enc.  vii.  p.  432. 

1.  DEXAMINE. 

Dexamine,  Leach,  Ed.  Enc.  vii.  p.  432. 

Gammarus,  pt.  Montagu. 

Acanthonotus,  pt.  ?  M.  Edw.  Crust,  iii.  p.  25. 

1.  Dexamine  spinosa.    Spined  Sea-Screw. 

Dexamine  spinosa,  Leach,  Enc.  Brit.  vii.  p.  433  ;  Zool.  Misc.  ii.  p. 

23  ;  Linn.  Trans,  xi.  p.  358 ;  Desm.  Cons.  p.  45,  f.  6. 
Cancer  (Gammarus)  spinosus,  Mont.  Linn.  Trans,  xi.  p.  3,  t.  2,  f.  1 . 

(fig.  imp.) 
Acanthonotus  ?  sp.  M.  Edw.  Crust,  iii.  p.  25. 

South  Coast  of  England. 

a—f.  Torcross.    From  the  collection  of  Col.  Montagu. 

g.  London  Market  (on  an  Oyster). 

2.  Dexamine  ?  carino-spinosa. 

Cancer  carino-spinosus,  Turton ;  Mont.  Linn.  Trans,  xi.  p  4  ? 
a.  Isle  of  Wight  ?    Old  collection. 

2.  OPIS. 
Opis,  Kroyer,  Nat.  Tidsk.  iv.  p.  149  (1842). 

1.  Opis  typica.    Kroyer's  Sea-Screw. 

Opis  typica,  Kroyer,  Nat.  Tidsk.  iv. ;  Voy.  Scand.  t.  17,  f.  1. 
a.  Ireland  (Strangford  Loch).     Presented  by  W.  Thompson,  Esq. 

3.  ANONYX. 
Anonyx,  Kroyer,  Nat.  Tidsk.  ii.  p.  256. 


CATALOGUE    OF    BIUTI8H    CRUSTACEA. 


An  onyx  alb  us. 

«,  b.  British  Coast. 


1.  Anonvx  albcs. 


•2.  Anonyx,  sp. 


Auonyx,  sp.  Tfump.  Ann.  Nat.  Hist,  xx.  p.  243. 
Ireland. 

ft,  AMPH1THOE. 

Gammarus,  pt.  Montm/a. 

Ampilhoe  (rubricata).  Leach t  Ed.  Enc.  vii.  p,  432. 

Pherusa,  pt.  Leach,  Ed.  Enc,  vii.  p,  432. 

Melita,  pt.  Leach. 

Am  phi  toe,  M.  Edw,  Crust,  iii.  p.  28. 

I,  Amphituoe  bubbicata.     Montagus  Coast-Screw, 

Amphithoe  rubricate,  Leach,  Linn.  Tram,  xi.  p.  360  ;  IJe&m.  Cam. 

I.  46,  f.  9  ;  M.  Edw.  Ann.  Sc.  Nat.  xx.  p.  377  ;  Crust,  iii.  p.  33  ; 

Thomp.  (  W.)  Ann.  Nat.  Hist,  xx.  p.  242. 
Gamtnarus  rubricatus,  Mont.  Linn,  Tram.  ix.  t.  5,  f.  1. 

a — g.  S.  Coast  of  Devon.     From  the  collection  of  Col.  Montagu 
It.  Eggs  of  Arnpithoe.     From  the  collection  of  Col.  Montagu. 


2.  Amthithoe  punctata.    Johnston's  Coast-Screw. 


Gammarus  punctatus,  Johnston^  ZooL  Jo  urn.  iii.  p.  177;    Thomp. 
(W)  Ann.  Nat.  Hist.  xx.  p.  243. 

a — d.  Coast  of  Berwickshire.      Presented  by  Dr.  George  Johnston, 

3.  Amphituoe  dubia. 

Gammarus  dubius,  Johns  ton,  Zool.  Journ.  iii.  p.  178. 
Coast  of  Berwickshire. 

4.  Amphituoe  pucicola.     Landsborough's  Coast-Screw 

Amphithoe  fucicola,  M.  Edw.  Ann.  Sc.  Nat.  xx.  p.  377 ;  Crust, 
iii.  p.  32;  Thomp.  (FT.)  Ann.  Nat.  Hist.  xx.  p.  242. 


CATALOGUE  OF  BRITISH  CRUSTACEA.  51 

Pherusa  fucicola,  Leach,  Ed.  Enc.  Suppl.  i.  p.  426,  vii.  p.  432-, 
Linn.  Trans,  xi.  p.  360. 

a — c.  Rocky  Shores  of  Devon  (under  stones,  at  low-tide  under 
Fuci).    From  the  collection  of  Col.  Montagu. 

5.  Amphithoe  obtusata.    Leach's  Coast-Screw. 

Amphithoe  obtusata,  M.  Edw.  Ann.  Sc.  Nat.  xx.  p.  377 ;  Gamma- 

rus  obtusatus,  Mont.  Linn.  Tram.  xi.  t  2,  f.  7. 
Melita  obtusata,  Leach,  MSS. 

a.  Devon  (Salcombe  Bay).      From  the  collection  of  Col.  Montagu. 

5.  ACANTHONOTUS. 

Acanthonotus,  Owen,  Ross' 8  Second  Voyage,  Appendix,  p.  xc.  (1835). 

Oniscus,  pt.  O.  Fabr.  Faun.  Ghrcenl. 

Amphithoe,  pt.  Kroyer. 

Vertumnus,  Leach,  MSS. ;  White  (1847). 

1.  Acanthonotus  (Vertumnus)  Testudo.    Cranch's  Sea-Screw. 

Jun.  Oniscus  Testudo,  Mont.  Linn.  Trans,  ix.  p.  102,  t.  5,  f.  5 

(fig.  pessima) ;  Leach,  Ed.  Enc.  vii.  p.  405. 
Vertumnus  Cranchii,  Leach,  MSS.;    White,  List  of  Crust,  in 

Brit.  Mus.  p.  89  (1847). 
Acanthonotus  (Vertumnus)  Testudo,  White,  Proc.  ZooL  Soc.  Lond. 

1850,  t.      f. 
a — d.  Falmouth.    Collected  by  Mr.  John  Cranch. 
e.  Cornwall.    Presented  by  W.  P.  Cocks,  Esq. 

6.  GAMMABUS. 

Gammarus,  Latr.  Gen.  Crust,  et  Ins.  i.  p.  58  (pulex) ;   Leach,  Ed. 

Enc.  vii.  p.  402. 
Maera,  pt  Leach,  Ed.  Enc.  vii.  p.  403. 

Gammarus,  pt.  Fabr.  Syst.  Ent.  p.  418  (1775);  Ent.  Syst.  ii.  p.  514. 
Oniscus,  pt.  Pallas,  Spic.  ZooL 
Squilla,  pt  Degeer,  Mem.  vii. 

1.  Gammabus  locusta.     The  Common  Coast-Screw. 

Gammarus  locusta,  Fabr.  Ent.  Syst.  ii.  p.  516 ;  Leach,  Ed.  Enc. 
xi.  p.  359  ;  Desm.  Cons.  p.  267 ;  Kroyer,  Gronl.  Amfip. ; 
Rathke,  Faun.  Crim.  t.  5,  f.  11—14 ;  M.  Edw.  Crust  ii.  p.  44. 

f2 


52 


CATALOGUE    OF   BRITISH    CRUSTACEA, 


Cancer  ( Astacus)  locusta,  Penn.  Brit.  Zonl,  it.  p.  17. 
Cancer  (Gammarus)  locusta,  Mont,  Linn.  Trans.  xi.  p.  359. 
O.  pulex,  O.  Fabr.  Faun.  Gr.  p.  254  ? 

a—h.  British  Coast  (in  pools  left  by  the  tide). 


2.  Gammarus  fluyjatius.     The  Freshwater  Screw 

Gammarus  fluriaiilis,  M.  Edw.  Crust,  iii.  p.  45. 

Astacus  ft  tmalilis,  Rmseh  Ins.  Bel.  iii.  t.  52  \  Geoff.  Hist.  Ins.  t.  21 , 

£6. 
Squilla  pulex,  Degeer,  Mem.  viiL  t.  33. 

Oamraarus  Roeselii,  Gervah,  Ann.  Se.  Nat.  2nd  ser.  iv.  p.  128. 
Ganmiarus  aqua  tic  us,  Leach,  Enc.  Brit.  Suppl.  L  p.  425. 

a — #.  Duddingston,  near  Edinburgh.      From  the  collection  of  Dr 
Leach. 

3.  Gammarus  pulex.    The  Flea- Screw. 

Gammarus  pulex,  Fabr.  Ent.  Syst.  ii.  p.  516;    Latr.  Hist.  Na 
'.  vi.  p.  316  j  Mont.  Linn.  Trans,  ix,  t.  4,  f.  2;  Desrn.  Con 
p.  207,  t,  45t  L*  8  ;  M.  Edw.  Crust,  iii.  p.  48. 
Cancer  pulex,  pt.  Linn.  StjsL  Nat.  i.  p.  1055  ;  Geoff.  Ins.  Par. 

p.  667t  L  21,  f.  6, 
Astacus  pulex,  Penn.  Brit.  Zool.  iv.  p.  17. 

Ireland  (Loch  Neagh).     Presented  by  W.  Thompsun,  Esq. 


?4.  Gammahus  surterbaneus. 

Gammarus  snbterraneus,  Leach,  Ed.  Enc.  vii.  p.  403. 

Gammarus  pulex,  var.  jun.  ? 

Well,  St.  Bartholomew's  Hospital,  London. 

5.  Gammarus  making.     Leach's  Coast-Screw. 

Gammarus  marinus,  Leach,  Linn.  Trans,  xL  p.  359  \  Desm.  Gum.  ii. 

p. 267;  Jf.  Edw.  Ann.  8t.  Nat,  xx.  p.  367;  CrusL  iii,  p 

Thomp,  ( W)  Ann.  Nat.  Hist.  xx.  p.  242. 
a — e,  S.  Coast  of  Devon.     From  the  collection  of  Col.  Montagu. 

6.  Gammarus  carinatus.     The  Keeled  Coast-Screw. 

Gammarus  carinatus,  Johnston,  Zool.  Journ.  i?.  p.  52. 
Berwickshire  Coast.     Dr.  George  Johnston. 


CATALOGUE   OF  BRITISH  CRUSTACEA.  53 

7.  Gammarus  camptolops.    The  Bent-eyed  Coast-Screw. 

Gammarus  campylops,  Leach,  Linn.  Trans,  xi;  p.  360 ;  Desm.  Cans. 
p.  267;  M.  Edw.  Ann.  Sc.  Nat.  xx.  p.  267 ;    Crust,  iii.  p.  48  ; 
Thomp.  Ann.  Nat.  Hist.  xx.  p.  242. 
Gammarus  camylops,  Leach,  Ed.  Enc.  vii.  p.  403. 
Gammarus  camptolops,  Leach,  Sam.  Ent.  U.  Comp.  p.  104. 

a,  b.  Isle  of  Arran  (near  Loch  Ranza).    From  the  collection  of  Dr. 
Leach. 

8.  Gammarus  maculatus.    The  Spotted  Coast- Screw. 

Gammarus  maculatus,  Johnston,  Zool.  Journ.  iii.  p.  176. 
Berwickshire  Coast    Dr.  George  Johnston. 

9.  Gammarus  longimanus.    The  Long-handed  Coast-Screw. 

Gammarus  longimanus,  Thomp.  Ann.  Nat.  Hist.  xx.  p.  242. 
Msera  longimana,  Leach,  MSS. 

a.  British  Coast.    From  the  collection  of  Dr.  Leach. 

10.  Gammarus  grossimanus.    The  Thick-handed  Coast-Screw. 

Gammarus  grossimanus,  Mont.  Linn.  Trans,  ix.  t.  4,  f.  5. 
Maera  grossimana,  Leach,  Ed.  Enc.  vii.  p.  403 ;  Linn.  Trans,  xi. 
p.  359  ;  Desm.  Cons.  p.  265. 

Rocky  shores,  in  pools  left  by  the  receding  tide. 
a—f.  Devon.    From  the  collection  of  Col.  Montagu. 

5.  LEUCOTHOE. 

Leucothoe,  Leach,  Ed.  Enc.  vii.  p.  403  (articulosa). 
Lycesta,  Savigny,  Mem.  An.  sans  Vert. 

1.  Leucothoe  articulosa.    The  Jointed  Coast-Screw. 

Leucothoe  articulosa,  Leach,  Ed.  Enc.  vii.  p.  403 ;  Linn.  Trans. 

xi.  p.  358  ;  Desm.  Cons.  p.  263,  t.  45,  f.  5. 
Cancer  (Gammarus)  articulosus,  Mont.  Linn.  Trans,  vii.  p.  70,  t.  6, 

f.6. 
a — d.  S.  Coa6t  of  Devon.    From  the  collection  of  Col.  Montagu. 

F3 


CATALOGUE    OF   BRITISH    CRUSTACEA. 


Fam.  iil  podocerid/E, 


Corophini,  Leach,  Ed.  Enc.  vii.  p.  403. 
Podocerulie,  Leach,  Ed,  Ettc.  vii,  p.  432. 

ilea  muoheOWS,  3/,  Edw.  Crust,  iii-  p.  5S. 
CoTuphids,  Dana,  Amer.  Jo  urn.  viii.  {'2nd  set.) 


1.  JASSA. 

Cerapus,  Sau>  Journ.  Acad.  St\  PhiL  i.  p,  4£*(1817). 
Jassa,  Leacti,  Ed.  Ear.  vii.  p.  433  (1814  nr  1815). 

I    last*  fslaoiga.     Bell  Bock  Rock-Screw, 

Cerapus  petagtcOS,  M.  SVftp,  (Vim/,  iii.  p.  61 ;   C«».  H.  /I.  (Cr 

i  81,  r.  2. 
Jassa  pelagica,  Leach,  Ed.  Enc.  vii,  p.  433;    Ltn«.   TVoiut*  xi. 

II;  aTmim.  Com,  p.  270. 
a— $.  Scotland  (Bell  Rock).     Presented  by  &.  Sloreasoo 


2.  Jassa  falcata.     Montagu's  Rock-Screw. 

Cancer  (Cammarus)  falcatus,  Mont,  Linn.  Tram.  ix.  t.  5,  f,  2. 
Cerapus  falcatus,  Thomv.  Ann.  Nat.  Hut.  xx.  p.  24  4 
Cerapus  pelagictis,  pt  M.  Edw.  Crust,  iii.  p,  til. 

a.  Devon  (Torcross).     From  the  collection  of  Col.  Montagu. 

2.  PGDQCERUS. 

Podocerus,  pt.  XeacA,  2?d.  .Ene.  vii.  p.  433, 
Jassa,  pt.  Leach,  Ed.  Enc  vii.  p,  433. 

1.  Podocerus  variegatus.     Leach's  Seaweed-Screw. 

Podocerus  variegatuR,  Leach,  Ed,  Enc.  vii.  p.  433  j  / 

p.  861  ;    Denn.  Com.  p.  269  \    Edw.  Ann.  Sc.   Nat.  xx.  p.  38 
Crust,  iii.  p.  03 ;  CW.  R.  A.  (Croch.),  I.  64,  i'.  4. 

British  Coast  (amongst  Alga), 

a— f,  Devon,  &c.     From  the  collection  of  Dr.  Leach. 


2.  Podqcebctb  PULCHELLUs.    Sea-weed  Pretty  Screi 

Podocerus  pulchellus,  M.  Edw,  Ann.  Sc.  Nat.  xx,  p.  384 

iii.  p.  64. 
Jassa  pulchella,  Leach t  Ed.  Enc*  viL  p.  433  f   Linn,  Tran 

361  ;  Demi.  Cons,  p.  269  ;  Cu».  #♦  A.  (Crocb.)  t.  61,  f.  2 

a— g,  S.    Devon   (amongst  Fuci).      From  the  collections 
Montagu  and  Dr,  Leacb. 


3.  COROPHIUM- 

Corophium,  Lair.  Gen.  Crust,  et  Ins.  i,  p.  58,  1806  (lon| 

Oniscus,  pt.  Palids. 

Gammarus,  pt.  Fahr,  EnU  Syst.  ii. 


igieo 


I.  Coeophiom  LONGicoaNE.     Long-horned  Mud- Li vi 

Corophium  kragicorne,  Latr.  Gen*  Crust,  et  Ins.  i.  p*  59 
Metk.  x.  164,  165  ;  Lain.  Hist.  An.  sans  Vert.  v.  p.  184 
Ed,  Enc.  viL  p.  403 ;  Linn.  Trans,  xi.  p.  362 ;  Desm.  Cm 
f.  1 ;  Guer,  Icon,  t.  27,  L  1  ;  Edw.  Arm.  Sc.  Nat.  xx. 
Crust,  ill,  p.  66. 

Gammarus  longicornis,  Fabr.  Ent.  Syst.  ii.  p.  515;  Roem 
Ins.  t.  33,  f.  6. 

Astacus  linearis,  P«wi.  i?ri*.  ZooL  (edit.  1777)  iv.  p.  13 
f.  31. 

Gniscus  rolutator,  Pallas,  Spic.  ZooL  ix.  p.  59,  t.  4,  f.  9. 

a— d.  Norfolk  (Clay),  Mouth  of  Med  way  (amongst  mud), 
the  collection  of  Dr.  Leacb. 


Fam.IV.   CHELURID.E. 

Cbeluridffi,  Dana,  Amer*  Journ.  fHL  (2nd  ser.) 


1.  CIIELURA, 

Cbelura,  Philippi,  Wiegm.  Arch.  1839. 
N emeries,   Leach,  MSS. ;     White,  List  of  Crust,  in  Br 
1847,  p.  90  (no  description). 


66 


CATALOGUE    OF    BBITISH    CRtSTACEA. 


1.  Chblura  terebrans.    Sea  Wood-Borer. 

Cbelura  terebrans,  Philippt,   WUgm.  Arch,  1839;    Alfauin, 

and  Mag.  Nat.  Hist,  xix.  p.  36 1 1  L  13. 
Nemertes  neseeoides,  Leach f  MSS. ;    White \  List  of  Crust,  in  Brit. 

Mus.  (1847)  p.  90, 

a — d.  Britain.     From  the  collection  of  Dr.  Leach. 

e,f.  Dublin   Bay  (King*s  Town).      Presented  by  W.  Thompson, 

Esq. 
$— j.  Ayrshire  (Ardiossan).    Presented  by  Major  Thompson. 


Tribe*.   HYPE  RITA. 

Hyperines,  M,  Edw.  CrusL  iii.  p.  70. 
Gammarinae,  pL  Latr.  Gen.  Crust,  et  Ins.  \.  p.  56. 
Uroptera,  pt.  Latr.  Fam,  Nat.  p.  289. 
Hyperiacea,  Dana,  Amer.  Journ.  viii.  {2nd  set.) 


Fam.  l  phronimad,*;. 

Hyperines  ordinal  res,  M.  Edw.  Crutt,  iii.  p.  74. 
Phronymada,  Leach,  Sam.  Ent.  U.  Comp.  p.  101, 


1.  HYPERIA. 

Hyperia,  Latr.  Desm.  Cons.  p.  259  (1825). 
Hiella,  Stratus,  Mem,  Mus.  xviii. 
Lanceola,  pt.  Say+  Journ.  Acad.  Phil. 


I,  Hvperia  Latheillh.     Latreille's  Hermit-Sere w. 

Hyperia  Latreillii,  M.  Edw.  Ann.  Sc.  Nat.  xx.  p.  388,  t.  1 1,  f.  J ; 
Crust,  iii.  p.  76  ;    Cur,  B.  A.  (Croch.)  t.  58, 1".  1  ;  Guerin,  it* 
t.  25,  f.  5 ;   Thomp.  (W,)  Ann.  Nat.  Hist,  xx,  p.  2H 

Hiella  Grbignii,  Strauss,  Man.  Mus.  xviii.  t.  4. 

a — d.  British  Coast.    Prom  the  cgIWVvoti  vrt  Yh  Uiajctu 


CATALOGUE   OF  BRITISH   CRUSTACEA.  57 


2.  Hyperia  oalba.    Montagu's  Hermit-Screw. 

Hyperia  galba,  M.  Edw.  Crust  iii.  p.  77 ;    Thomp.  (W)  Ann.  Nat. 

Hist.  xx.  p.  244. 
Cancer  (Gammarus)  galba,  Mont.  Linn.  Trans,  xi  p.  4,  t.  2,  f.  2. 
Callianira  galba,  Leach,  MSS. 

a — e.  S.  Coast  of  Devon.    From  the  collection  of  Col.  Montagu. 

2.  PHRONIMA. 

Phronima,  Latr.  Hist.  Nat.  Crust,  vi.  p.  289  (1803);    Gen.  Crust. 

et  Ins.  i.  p.  56. 
Phronyma,  Leach,  Sam.  Ent.  U.  Camp.  p.  101. 
Cancer,  pt  Forskal,  Descr.  Anim. 

1.  Pheonima  sedentaria.    Dr.  Fleming's  Hermit-Screw. 

Phronima  sedentaria,  Latr.  Hist.  Nat  Crust,  vi.  p.  292  ;  Gen.  Crust. 

et  Ins.  i.  p.  56,  t.  2,  f.  2, 3  ;  Lam.  Hist.  An.  sans  Vert.  v.  p.  197  ; 

Leach,  Linn.  Trans,  xi.  p.  355  ;    Desm.  Cons.  p.  257  ;   M.  Edw. 

Ann.  Sc.  Nat.  2nd  ser.  iii.  t.  14,  f.  9 ;    Crust,  iii.  p.  93  ;    Cuv.  R. 

A.  (Croch.)  t.  58,  f.  3 ;  Lucas,  Expl.  Alger,  t.  5,  f.  5. 
Cancer  sedentarius,  Forsk.  Descr.  Anim.  p.  95. 
Cancer  (gammarellus)  sedentarius,  Herbst,  ii.  t.  37,  f.  8. 

a.  Burray,  Shetland  Islands.    Presented  by  the  Rev.  Dr.  Fleming. 


Fam.  II.  TYPHIDJE. 

Decern  pedes,  pt.  Latr.  Fam.  Nat.  p.  289  (1825). 
Hyperines  abnormales,  M.  Edw.  Crust,  iii.  p.  94  (1840). 


1.  TYPHIS. 

Typhis,  Risso,  Crust.  Nice. 

Gammarus,  pt.  Mont.  Linn.  Trans,  xi.  p.  5  ? 


Gammarus  nolens,  Johnston,  Zool.  Journ.  iii.  p.  179. 
Berwickshire  Coast. 


CATALOGUE  OF  BRITISH  CRUSTACEA.  59 


Order  IV.   LjEMODIPODA. 

Laemodipoda,  Latr.  Fam.  Nat.  p.  285  (1825). 

Gasteruri,  pt.  Leach,  Ed.  Enc.  vii.  p.  432. 

Tetradecapoda,  Haan,  Faun.  Jap.  Exp.  p.  16  (1833). 

Laemodipodes,  M.  Edw.  Crust,  iii.  p.  103. 

Isopodes  Cystibranches,  Latr.  (Cuv.  R.  A.  iii.  p.  50)  1817. 

Caprellini,  Leach,  Ed.  Enc.  vii.  p.  403. 

Caprelladae,  Leach,  Sam.  Ent.  U.  Comp.  p.  105  (1819). 


Fam.  I.   CAPRELLIDiE. 

Filiformia,  Latr.  Fam.  Nat.  p.  287. 

Caprellid®,  Westtv.  Ent.  Text-Book,  p.  108. 

Caprelliens  ou  Laemadipodes  filiformes,  M.  Edw.  Crust,  iii.  p.  105. 

1.  CAPRELLA. 

Caprella,  Lam.  Syst.  An.  sans  Vert.  p.  165  (Scolopendroides),  1801. 
Squilla,  pt.  Mutter,  Zool.  Dan. 
Oniscus,  pt.  Pallas. 
Gammarus,  pt.  Fabr. 

1.  Caprella  linearis.    Pennant's  Skeleton-Screw. 

Caprella  linearis,  Latr.  Hist.  Crust,  vi.  p.  324,  t.  57,  f.  2 — 5; 

Desm.  Cons.  p.  278  ;  M.  Edw.  Crust,  iii.  p.  106;  Goodsir,  Edin. 

New  Phil.  Journ.  xxxiii.  p.  190,  t.  3,  f.  8 ;   Johnston,  Mag.  Nat. 

Hist.  viii.  p.  672,  f.  71. 
Cancer  linearis,  Linn.  Syst.  Nat.  ii.  p.  1056 ;    Herbst,  ii.  t.  36,  f. 

9,10. 
Cancer  (Astacus)  atomos,  Penn.  Brit.  Zool.  (edit.  1777)  iv.  p.  17, 

t.  12,  f.  32  ;  Baster,  Opusc.  Subs,  t.4,  f.  2. 
Caprella  Penantis  (Pennantii),  Leach,  Ed.  Enc.  vii.  p.  404. 
Oniscus  scolopendroides,  Pallas,  Spic.  Zool.  ix.  p.  78,  t.  4,  f.  15. 
Squilla  quadrilobata,  Muller,  Zool.  Dan.  ii.  t.  36,  f.  4,  6,  $ ,  iii.  t. 

114,  f.  11,12,  ?. 


90 


CATALOGUE    OF    HBIT1SH    CBUSTACEA. 


Caprella  lobata,  Guerin,  Icon.  t.  28,  f,  2. 

a.  British  Coast  (Devon).     From  the  collection  of  Dr.  Leach, 
b — dt  Firth  of  Forth.     Presented  by  Henry  Goodair,  Esq.  Surg. 
R.N. 


2.  Caprella  uevis.     Smooth  Skeleton-Screw. 

Caprella  Isevis,  Good$iry  Edin.  New  Phil.  Journ.  xxiii.  p.  189,  L  3, 

f.  4. 
a.  Firth  of  Forth.     Presented  by  Henry  Gondsir,  Esq.,  SuTg.T  R.N. 

3.  Caprella  acanthipera.     Spined  Skeleton-Screw. 

Caprella  aennthifera,  Leach,  Ed.  Enc.  vii.  p.  404  ;  Leach, 
Com.  p.  277  ;  M.  Edw.  Crust,  iii,  p.  107,  t.  33,  f.  1  ;  Querent 
Mem.  Sav.  &c.  iii.  p.  329,  f.  A.  B. ;  Thmnp.  (  W.)  Ann.  Nat.  JIw 
xx.  p.  245. 

a — A.  British  Coast.     From  the  collection  of  Dr.  Leach. 

4.  Caprella  acutipbons.    Leach's  Skeleton  -Screw. 

Caprella  acuiifrons,  Desm.  Cons.  p.  277  ;    M.  Edw.  Crust,  iii. 

108. 
Caprella  atoroos,  Leach. 

a — $,  British  Coast     From  the  collections  of  Dr.  Leach  and  Col 
Montagu, 

5.  Caprella  ptiasma.     Montagu's  Skeleton-Screw. 

Caprella  phastna,  Latr.  Enc.  Meth.  t.  336,  f.  37  j   If,  Edw.  Cm 

iii.  p.  108. 
Cancer  phasma,  Mont*  Linn.  Tram,  vii,  p.  G6t  t.  6,  f.  3. 

a,  S,  Coast  of  Devon.    From  the  collection  of  Col.  Montagu. 

6.  Capbella  tuberculata.    Goodsir's  Skeleton-Screw. 

Caprella  tubereulata,  Good  sir,  Edin.  New   Phil.  Journ*  xxxiii.  p. 
188,  t.  3,  f.  6  ;  Guerin,  Icon.  t.  28,  f.  1  ?  Thomp,  (W.)  Ami- 
Hist.  xx.  p.  244. 

a.  Firth  of  Forth.    Piesenled  by  Henry  Goodsir,  Esq.,  Surg., 


CATALOGUE   OF   BRITISH  CRUSTACEA.  61 


7.  Caprella  lobata. 

Caprella  lobata,  Mailer,  Kroyer,  Voy.  Scand.  et  Lapon.  Crust,  pi. 
25,  f.  3,  a. ;  Thomp.  (  W.)  Ann.  Nat.  Hist.  xx.  p.  244. 

Ireland. 

2.  PROTO. 

Leptomera,  Latr.  R.  A.  (Cuv.)  iii.  p.  51  (1817). 

Proto,  pt.,  Leach,  Linn.  Trans,  xi.  p.  362, 1814  (not  Oken.) 

1.  Proto  pedata.    Mailer's  Spectre  Shrimp. 

Proto  pedata,  Leach,  Linn.  Trans,  xi.  p.  362. 

Proto  pedatum,  Desm.  Cons.  p.  276,  t.  46,  f.  3  ;  Johnston,  Mag.  Nat. 

Hist.  viii.  p.  673,  f.  72,  73  ;  M.  Edw.  Crust,  iii.  p.  109. 
Gammarus  pedatus,  Muller,  Zool.  Dan.  iii.  t.  194,  f.  1,  2;  Mont. 

Linn.  Trans,  xi.  t.  2,  f.  6. 
Leptomera  pedata,  Guerin,  Icon.  t.  28,  f.  3. 

British  Coast.    From  the  collection  of  Col.  Montagu. 


Fam.  II.   CYAMIDiE. 

Laempdipodes  ovalaires  ou  Cyamiens,  M.  Edw.  Crust,  iii.  p.  110. 
Gammarinae,  pt.  Latr.  Gen.  Crust,  et  Ins.  i.  p.  56. 
Ovalia,  Latr.  Fam.  Nat.  p.  286. 
Cyamidae,  Westw.  Ent.  TexUBook>  p.  108. 

1.  CYAMUS. 

Cyamus,  Latr.  Lam.  Syst.  An.  sans  Vert.  v.  p.  166  (1801) ;  Latr. 

Gen.  Crust,  et  Ins.  i.  p.  59. 
Panope,  Leach,  Ed.  Enc.  ?ii.  p.  404. 
Larunda,  Leach,  Linn.  Trans,  xi.  p.  363  (1814, 1815). 
Pediculus,  Seba. 
Oniscus,  sp.  Linn.  Syst.  Nat. 
Squilla,  sp.  Degeer,  ins.  vii. 
Pycnogonum,  sp.  Fabr.  Ent.  Syst.  Suppl.  p.  570  (1798). 


82  CATALOGUE  OF  BRITISH  CRUSTACEA. 


1.  C  yam  us  ceti.    Common  Whale-louse. 

Cyamus  erraticus,  Rows.  An.  Sc.  Nat.  2nd  ser.  i.  p.  259,  t.  6,  f.  22, 

23 ;   M.  Edw.  Crust.  Hi.  p.  113. 
Oniscus  ceti,  Linn.  Syst.  Nat.  ii.  p.  1060  ;   Pall.  Spic.  Zool.  ix.  t. 

4,  f.  14  ;  Miiller,  Zool.  Dan.  Hi.  t  119,  f.  13,  17. 
Squilla  ceti,  Degeer,  Ins.  vii.  t.  42,  f.  7,  8. 
Cyamus  ceti,  Latr.  Hist.  Crust,  vi.  t.  52,  f.  4. 
Panope  ceti,  Leach,  Ed.  Enc.  vH.  p.  404. 
Larunda  ceti,  Leach,  Linn.  Trans,  xi.  p.  364  ;  Sam.  Ent.  U.  Comp. 

p.  106. 
a—f.  British  Seas.    ' 

2.  Cyamus  ovalis.    Oval  Whale-louse. 

Cyamus  ovalis,  Rouss.  Ann.  Se.  Nat.  2nd  ser.  i.  t.  8,  f.  24 ;  M. 
Edw.  Ann.  Sc.  Nat.  2nd  ser.  Hi.  t.  14,  f.  13, 14  ;  Gueriny  Icon. 
t.28,f.  4. 

British  Seas. 

3.  Cyamus  gracilis.    Slender  Whale-louse. 

Cyamus  gracilis,  Rouss.  Ann.  Sc.  Nat.  2nd.  ser.  i.  t.  8,  f.  24 ;  M. 
Edw.  Crust.  Hi.  p.  113. 

a.  British  Seas. 


***  Here  by  many  authors  are  placed  Nymphon,  Pycnogonum, 
and  their  allies. 


CATALOGUE   OF  BRITISH  CRUSTACEA.  03 


Order  V.  ISOPODA. 


lsopoda,  Latr.  Fam.  Nat.  p.  290. 

Tetradecapoda,  pt.  Haan,  Faun.  Jap.  Exp.  p.  16  (1833). 

Oniscus,  pt  Fair.  Syst.  Ent.  p.  296  (1775). 

Insecta  tetracera,  Latr.  Gen.  Crust,  et  Ins.  i.  p.  63. 

Gasteruri,  pt.  Leach,  Ed.  Enc.  vii.  p.  432. 


Sub-order  I.  ISOPODA  AMBULANTIA. 

Isopodes  marcheurs,  M.  Edw.  Crust,  iii.  p.  120  (1840). 


Tribe  I.  IDOTEITA. 

Idoteides,  Latr.  Fam.  Nat.  p.  296 ;  M.  Edw.  Crust,  iii.  p.  121 

(1840). 
Asellota,  pt.  Latr.  Gen.  Crust,  et  Ins.  i.  p.  63  (1806). 


Fam.  I.  ARCTURIDJS. 

Idoteides  arpenteuses,  M.  Edw.  Crust,  iii.  p.  122. 
Idoteadae,  pt.  Westw.  Ent.  Text-Book. 

1.  ARCTURUS. 

Arctuni8,  Latr.  R.  A.  iv.  p.  139. 

Leachia,  Johnston,  Edin.  Phil.  Journ.  xiii.  220. 

Astacilla,  Fleming,  Enc.  Brit.  vii.  p.  502. 

Oniscus,  sp.  Sowerby,  Brit.  Misc. 

Idotea,  sp.  Sabine,  Parry's  Voy.  Append. 

1.  Arcturus  longioornis.    Sowerby's  Arctarus. 

Arcturus  longicornis,  Westw.  Trans.  Ent.  Soc.  i.  72, 1. 16;  Guerin, 
Icon.  t.  31,  f.  2 ;  M.  Edw.  Crust,  iii.  p.  124. 

G2 


(S4 


CATALOGUE    OF   BRITISH    CRUSTACEA. 


Oniscus  lougicomis,  Sowerhy,  Brit.  Misc.  t  19. 

Leacliia  Iaceitosu,  Johnston,  Edin,  Phil.  Jourti.  xiih  p.  220. 

Astacilla  luugicornis,  Fleming,  Edin.  Enc,  vii.  p.  602 ;    JokntU 

Luad.  Mag.  Nat.  Hist,  viii,  p.  494,  f.  44,  adult,  U.  p,  80,  f,  15, 

young* 

a — e.  Culle-rcoats,  Northumberland.     Presented  by  Dr.  Clarke,  of 

Ipswich. 
/  Firth  of  Forth,     PreseDted  by  Henry  Goodsir,  Esq.,  Surg.,  R.N. 

2,  Arctcbds  intermedins. 

Leach ia  intermedia,  Goodsir,  Edin,  New  Phil.  Journ,   xxxi. 
309,  t.  6,  f.  t. 

a.  Firth  of  Forth.     Presented  by  Henry  Goodsir,  Esq.,  Surg,,  R,? 

3.  Arcturus  gracilis.     Goodsir's  Arcturus. 

Leachia  gracilis,   Goodsir r  Edhi.  Netv  PkiL  Journ.  xxxi.  p.  310, 
6,  f,4. 

a.  Firth  of  Forth.     Presented  by  Henry  Goodsir,  Esq.,  Surg.,  B,N. 


Fam.IL  idgtead-e. 

Idotead®,  pL  Leach,  Sam.  EnL  U.  Comp,  p.  106. 
Anlhuradae,  pt.  Leack^  Sam.  EnL  U,  Comp,  p.  lu7. 
Idoieides  ordinaires,  M.  Edw.  Crust,  iii.p.  124, 
Sphosromides,  I.  pt.  Latr,  Fam,  Nat.  p,  994. 


1.  IDOTEA. 

Idotea,  Latr.  Hist.  Nat.  Crust,  vl  p.  3ffl;  M.  Edw.  Crust,  iii. 

125, 
Cymothoa,  pL,  Fahr.  EnL  Sftt.  ii, 

tea,  pt.  Fair.  EnL  SyH,  Suppl.  p.  302  (1798). 
Rhfetia,  pt.  Leach,  MSS. 

Stenosonia,  pt.  Leach,  Ed,  Enc.  Hi.  p.  304  (hecticus). 
I  do  Lea,  pt  Leach+Ed,  Enc.  vii  p.  404  (en  torn  on). 
Sadurra,  pt.  Lvavh,  MSS.  ("Siduria'1)  ;  M.  Edw.  Crust,  iii.  p,  1  a 
Leptoaoma,  Risso,  Eur.  Mer,  v.  p.  107. 
Zenohia,  Risso,  Eur.  Mer,  v.  110. 


CATALOGUE   OF  BRITISH   CRUSTACEA.  65 


Armida,  Risso,  Eur.  Mer.  v.  109. 
Gonotus,  Raf.  Prec.  p.  26. 
Oniscus,  pt.  Linn. 
Entomon,  Klein. 
Squilla,  pt.  Degeer,  Mem.  vii. 
Asellus,  pt.  Oliv.  Enc.  Meth.  iv. 


I.  Idotea  pelagica.    Marine  Idotea. 

Idotea  pelagica,  Leach,  Linn.  Trans,  xi.  p.  365 ;  Desm.  Cons.  p. 

289;  M.  Edw.  Crust,  ill.  p.  129. 
Oniscus  balticus,  Pallas,  Spic.  Zool.  ix.  t.  4,  f.  6  ? 
Idotea  marina,  Fabr.  Ent.  Svst.  Suppl.  p.  303  ? 
Khaetia  pelagica,  Leach,  MSS. 

a—g.  British  Coast.  (Bell  Bock).     From  the  collections  of  Col. 
Montagu  and  Dr.  Leach. 


2.  Idotea  tricuspidata.    Three-toothed  Idotea. 

Idotea  tricuspidata,  Desm.  Cons.  p.  289  ;   Roux,  Crust.  Med.  t.  13. 

f.  11,  12 ;  M.  Edw.  Crust,  iii.  p.  129. 
Oniscus  tridens,  Scop.  Ent.  Cam. 
Idotea  entomon,  Leach,  Linn.  Trans,  xi.  p.  364. 
Idotea  tridentata,  Latr.  Gen.  Crust,  et  Ins.  i.  p.  64. 

a — z.  British  Coast,  Scotland  and  England.    From  the  collections 

of  Col.  Montagu  and  Dr.  Leach. 
a* — c*  Cornwall.    Presented  by  W.  P.  Cocks,  Esq. 

3.  Idotea  emabginata.    Notched  Idotea. 

Idotea  emarginata,  Fabr.  Ent.  Syst.  Suppl.  p.  303 ;  M.  Edw.  Crust. 

iii.  p.  130  ;  Cuv.  R.  A.  (Croch.)  t.  69,  f.  2. 
Cymothoa  emarginata,  Fabr.  Ent.  Syst.  ii.  p.  508. 
Squilla  marina,  Degeer,  Ins.  vii.  p.  522,  t.  32,  f.  11,  14. 
Idotea  excisa,  Bosc.  Crust,  ii.  p.  181 ;   Latr.  Crust,  ri.  t.  58,  f.  5, 

var.  ? 
Idotea  peloponesiaca,  Roux,  Crust.  Med.  t.  30,  f.  10. 

a — s.  British  Coast.     From  the  collections  of  Col.  Montagu  and 
Dr.  Leach. 

63 


CATALOGUE  OF  BRITISH  CRUSTACEA. 


4.  I  dote  a  linearis.     Slender-bodied  I  do  tea. 

Idotea  linearis,  Latr.  Hist.  Cru&L  r\.  p.  371  ;   M.  Edw.  Crust,  iij 

p.  132. 
Oniscus  eotomon,  Easier,  Opusc.  Sub*,  ii.  t.  13,  f.  2. 
Oniscus  linearis,  Amu,  Brit,  ZooL  (edit.  1777)  if.  t.  18,  f.  2. 
S qui  11a  marina,  Dcgeer,  his.  vii.  t.  32,  f.  11. 
Stenosoma  lineare,  L< '>> ch,  Linn.   Tram.  xL  p.  366;   Beam.  Cum, 

p.  290,  t.  46,  I  12  ;   Guirin,  Erv.  MorSe,  p.  49. 
11  Idolea  diodon,  Latr."\  Guerin,  f.  c 

British  Coast 

a — m,  Devon   (llfracorabe),      From  the  collections  of  Col.  Mon- 
tagu, &c, 

5.  Idotea  acuminata.     Pointed  long  Idotea. 

Stenosoma  acuminatum,  Leach,  Ed,  Enc,  vii,  p,  433  ;  Linn.  Tram. 
xi.  p.  366. 

British  Coast. 

a.  Devon.     From  the  collection  of  Dr.  Leach. 

5.  I  dote  a  ap  pe  M  oi  c  LLA  ta  .     Risso's  long  Idotea  s 

Idotea  append ieukta,  M-  Edw.  Crust,  iii,  p.  135. 

Leptosoma  appeiuliculata,  Risso,  Hist.  Nat.  I  Eur,  Mer,  v.  p.  107, 

t  4,  f.  23. 
Leptosoma  laneifer,  Leach ,  MSS. 

a — c.  Coast  of   Devon  (Sidmoulh).      From  the  collection   of   Dr. 
Leach. 

2.  ANTHURA. 

Aulhura,  Leach,  Ed.  EltC,  vii.  p,  404. 
Oniscus,  sp,  Mont.  Linn,  Trans,  ix. 

1.  An thura  gracilis.     Slender  Authura. 

Anthura  gracilis,  Leach,  Ed*  Enc.  vii,  p.  404  ;    Linn,  Trans,  xL  p. 

366  ;    &m,  Cons.  p.  291,  t.  46,  f.  13  \   Guerint  Icon.  t.  30,  f.  6  ; 

Edw,  f.Ytut.  iii.  p.  136,  t.  31,  f.  3. 

Oniscus  gracilis,  Mont.  Linn.  Trans.  ix.  p.  103,  t.  5,  f.  6. 

a — r.  Coast  of  Devon.     Frum  the  collection  of  Col.  Montagu. 


CATALOGUE   OF  BBITISH    CRUSTACEA.  67 


2.  A  NTH  DBA  CYLINDRICA. 


Anthura  eylindrica,  Leach,  Linn.  Trans,  xi.  p.  366. 
Oniscus  cylindricus,  Mont.  Linn.  Trans,  vii.  t.  6,  f.  8. 
South  of  England. 


TribeZ.   ASELLITA. 

Asellotes,  M.  Edw.  Crust,  iii.  p.  137. 

Asellota,  pt.  Latr.  Gen.  Crust,  et  Ins.  i.  p.  63  (1806). 


Fam.  I.   APSEUDIDiE. 

Heteropa,  Latr.  Fam.  Nat.v.  290  (1826). 
Asellotes  heteropodes,  M.  Edw.  Crust,  iii.  p.  137. 
Apseudii,  Leach,  Ed.  Enc.  vii.  p.  404. 
Apseudiadae,  Leach,  Sam.  Ent.  U.  Comp.  p.  109. 


1.  APSEUDES. 

Apseudes,  Leach,  Ed.  Enc.  vii.  p.  404. 
Eupheus,  pt.  Desm.  Crust,  p.  284. 

1.  Apseudes  talpa.     Mole  Hog-louse. 

Apseudes  talpa,  Leach,  Ed.  Enc.  vii.  p.  404  ;  Linn.  Trans,  xi.  p. 

372  ;  Lam.  Hist.  Nat.  An.  sans  Vert.  v.  p.  290  ;  M.  Edw.  Crust. 

iii.  p.  140. 
Cancer  (Gammarus)  talpa,   Mont.  Linn.  Trans,  ix.  p.  98,  t.  4, 

f.  6. 
Eupheus  talpa,  Desm.  Cons.  t.  46,  f.  9. 

a — h.  Devon  (Salcombe).     From  the  collection  of  Col.  Montagu. 

2.  TANAIS. 

Tanais,  M.  Edw.  Ann.  Sc.  Nat.  xiii.  p.  288. 
Gammarus,  pt.  Audouin,  Expl.  PI.  Egypte. 


CATALOGUE    OF   BRITISH   CRUSTACEA. 


1,  Tanais  Duxonou,     DuloDg's  Mole  Hog-louse. 

Tanais  Dulongii,  Af.  Edw.  Crust,  iii.  p,  142 ;  Thomp,  ( W.)  Awn. Nat 
Hist,  xx.  p.  2 15. 

Garamarus  Dulongii,  Audouin^  Expl.  PI.  Egypte.  t,  ll,fJ. 

Irish  Coast. 


Fam.  L  LIMNORIAD.E.- 

Asellotes  Homopodes,  M,  Edw.  Crust,  iii.  p.  143. 
Cymothoada?,  pt.  Leach,  Sam.  Ent.  U.  Camp,  p.  107. 
Asellida?,  pt.  Leach,  Sam.  Ent,  U.  Comp.  p,  1 10. 
Cyutothoades,  I.  2,  pt.  Latr.  Fam.  Nat.  p.  293. 
Asellola*  pt.  Lair.  Fam.  Nat.  p,  295. 
Cyraotboid®,  pt  Wettw,  Ent.  Tvxt-Brtok%  iii. 


1.  LIMNORIA. 

Limuoria,  Leach,  Ed,  Enc.  vii.  p.  433  * 

1,  Liwxoria  terebrans.     Boring  Liinnoria. 

Liiunoria  terebrans,    Leach,  Ed.    Eur.    Sapid,    v.    p.  43-3;    Lhtn 
Trans,  xi.  p.  371  ;  Desm.  Conn.  p.  312  ;    Coldstream,  Edin 
PhiL  Journ.  xvi.  p.  310,  t.  6,  f.  1—1(3;   Horn,  Trans.  Ent 
Land.  i.p.  119  ;    Thomp.  (W.)  Edin.  Netv  Phil.  Journ.  w 
127  ;   M.  Edw.  Crust,  iii  p,  145. 

The  "  Gribble  "  local  name  at  Plymouth,  Moorey  Mag,  Nat.  Hist 
(Chartcsworth)  if.  f.  206. 

a—f.  Bell  Rock  (Scotland),     Presented  by  K.  Stevenson,  Esq. 

gvh.  Ayrshire  (Ardrossan).     Presented  Ijy  Major  Martin, 

j,  k.  Ireland  (Belfast,  Dublin,  &c.).      Presented  by  W  Thompson, 

Esq. 
Coasts  of  Suffolk  and  Yorkshire,  at  Bridlington  Harbour  (Charles 

Lutwid^e,  Esq.),  Kirby  §*  Spenee,  In  trad,  to  Ent.  i.  p.  238,  5  lb 

ed.,  p.  203,  6th  ed. 


*  Dr.  Leach  quotes  Werti*  Trans,  ii . ;  the  paper  was  never  published 


CATALOGUE   OF  BRITISH  CBUSTACEA. 


2.  ASELLUS. 

Asellus,  Geoff.  Ins.  Par.  ii.  p.  671  (1762)  ;  Latr.  Gen.  Crust,  etlns. 

i.  p.  63. 
Oniscus  sp.  Linn.  Syst.  Nat. 
Squilla,  sp.  Degeer,  Mem.  vii. 
Entomon,  sp.  Klein. 

Cymothoa,  sp.  Fabr.  Ent.  Syst.  ii.  p.  505. 
Idotea,  sp.  Fabr.  Ent.  Syst.  Suppl.  p.  303. 

1.  Asellus  aquatic  us.    Water  Hog-louse. 

Asellus  aquaticus,  Olivi,  Enc.  Meth.  iv.  p.  252 ;  Leach,  Linn.  Trans- 

xi.  p.  373  ;  Guerin,  Icon.  t.  31,  f.  3;    Geoff  Ins.  Par.  ii.  t.  22, 

f.  2. 
Oniscus  aquaticus,  Linn.  Syst.  Nat.  ii.  p.  1061. 
Squilla  asellus,  Degeer,  vii.  t.  31,  f.  1. 
Cymothoa  aqnatica,  Fabr.  Ent.  Syst.  ii.  p.  505. 
Asellus  vulgaris,  Latr.  Hist.  Nat.  Crust,  vii.  p.  359,  t.  58,  f.  1  ; 

Desm.  Cons.  p.  314,  t  49,  f.  1,  2;  M.  Edw.  Crust,  iii.  p.  146 ; 

Cuv.  R.  A.  (Croch.)  t.  70,  bis. 

Great  Britain  and  Ireland. 

a — d.  Near  London  (Fresh-water). 

3.  JMBA. 

Jaera,  Leach,  Ed.  Enc.  vii.  p.  434. 
Oniscus,  sp.  Montagu,  MSS. 

1.  J mr a  albifeons.    White-fronted  Hog-louse. 

Jaera  albifrons,  Leach,  Ed.  Enc.  vii.  p.  434;    Linn.  Trans,  xi. 

p.  373 ;  Desm.  Cons.  p.  316 ;  M.  Edw.  Crust,  iii.  p.  150 ;  Thomp. 

Ann.  Nat.  Hist.  xx.  p.  245. 
Oniscus  albifrons,  Montagu,  MSS. 

a— A.  Devon.    From  the  collection  of  Col.  Montagu. 

4.  MUNNA. 
Munna,  Kroyer,  Nat.  Tidsk.  ii.  p.  612. 


CATALOGUE    OP   BRITISH   CRUSTACEA 


1.  Munna  Kroyeri.    Long-legged  Hog-louse. 


Munna  Kroyeri,  Goodsir,  Edin.  New  Phil.  Journ.  xxxiii.  p.  365,  I. 
0,  f.  2  \  Thomp.  (W.)  Ann.  Nat.  Hist.  xx.  p.  247. 

a.  Firth  of  Forth*    Presented  by  Henry  Goodsir,  Esq.,  Surg.,  R.N. 

5.  JANIRA. 

J&ntra,  Leach ,  Ed.  Enc.  vii.  p.  434. 
Oniscoda,  Latr.  R.  A.  ir.  p.  141. 

1.    JaNIR A  MACULOSA.       Spotted  Hog-loUSC. 

Onisooda  maculosa,  Latr,  R,  A,  iv.  p.  141  ;  M.  Edw.  Crust,  in. 

p.  151. 
Oniscus  maculosus,  Montagu,  MSJS. 
Janira  maculosa,  Leaehf  Ed.  Enc,  vii.  p.  434  j  Linn.  Trans,  xi, 

p.  373. 

a — e.  8.  Coast  of  Devon.    From  the  collection  of  Col.  Montagu. 


Tribes.   ONISCITA. 

Oniscides,  Latr,  Gen.  Crust,  et  Ins,  i.  p«  67  (1806). 
Clopor tides,  Latr.  Fam.  Nat.  p.  297. 
Oniscidte,  Westw.  Ent.  Text- Book,  p.  111., 


Sub-tribe  I.  HALONISCITA. 

Cloportides  maritimes,  M.  Edw,  Crust,  iii,  p.  152. 


Fam.  I,   LIGIAD.E. 

Ligia,  Fabr.  Ent.  Syst,  p.  301. 

Ligiad«,  Leach,  Sam.  Ent.  U.  Camp.  p.  1 1 1 . 

I,  LIGIA. 

Ligia,  Fabr.  Ent.  Syst  iii.  p.  153. 
Oniscus,  sp.  Linn.  SysL  Nat.  i.  p.  1061. 
Crmothoa,  sp.  Fabr,  Ent.  Syst.  o,  509, 


CATALOGUE  07  BRITISH  CRUSTACEA.  71 


1.  Ligia  oceaniga.    Great  Sea  Slater. 

Ligia  oceanica,  Fabr.  Ent.  Syst.  Suppl.  p.  301  ;  Latr.  Hist.  Crust. 

vii.  p.  31 ;  Leach,  Linn,  Trans,  xi.  p.  374 ;  Desm.  Cons.  p.  317* 

t.  49,  f.  3 — 4  ;  Roux,  Crust.  Med.  t.  13,  f.  8  ;  M .  Edw.  Crust,  iii. 

p.  155  ;  Brandt.  Bullet.  Mosc.  vi.  p.  172. 
Oniscus  oceanicus,  Linn.  Syst.  Nat.  ii.  p.  1061 ;   Perm.  Brit.  Zool. 

(edit.  1777)  iv.  t.  18,  f.  4. 
Oniscus  aquaticus,  Batter,  Opusc.  Subs.  ii.  t.  13,  f.  4. 
Var.  Ligia  scopulorum,  Leach,  Ed.  Enc.  vii.;  Linn.  Trans,  xi.  p. 

374. 

a,  b.  British  Coast.    From  the  collections  of  Col.  Montagu  and  D(. 
Leach. 


Sub-tribe  2.    GEONISCITA. 

Cloportides  Terrestres,  M.  Edw.  Crust,  iii.  p.  158. 
Oniscids,  Leach,  Sam.  Ent.  U.  Comp.  p.  111. 
Mitosata,  pt.  Fabr.  Ent.  Syst.  ii.  p.  396  (1793). 


Fam.I.   PORCELLIONIDiE. 

Porcellionides,  M.  Edw.  Crust,  iii.  p.  159. 
Oniscides,  Latr.  Gen.  Crust,  et  Ins.  i.  p.  67  (1806). 


1.  ONISCUS. 

Oniscus,  Latr.  HisL  Nat.  Crust,  vii.  p.  33  (1804). 
Oniscus,  sp.  Linn. 

1.  Oniscus  asellus.    Land  Slater. 

Oniscus  asellus,  Linn.  Syst.  Nat.  ii.  p.  1061  ;  Degeer,  Ins.  vii.  t.  35, 
f.  1 ;  Geoff.  Ins.  ii.  t.  22,  f.  1  ;  Latr.  Hist.  Crust,  vii.  p.  42. 

Oniscus  murarius,  Cuv.  Journ.  <PHist.  Nat.  ii.  t.  20,  f.  11 ;  Brandt, 
and  Batz.  Arzn.  ii.  t.  12,  f.  7 ;  Brandt.  Bullet.  Mosc.  vi.  p.  182  ; 
M.  Edw.  Crust,  iii.  p.  163. 


72 


CATALOGUE    OF   BRITISH    CRUSTACEA 


Pig-louse,  Slater,  Wood-louse,  Carpenter  (local  names), 
a — L  London. 


f,  London.     Presented  by  Francis  Walker,  Esq. 
t — m,  Edinburgh.     Presented  by  Adam  White,  F.L.S. 


2.  PHILOSCIA. 

Philoscia,  Latr.  Hist.  Nat.  Crutt.  vii.  p.  43  (1804). 
Ooibcus,  sp.  Scopoli. 


I,  Philoscia  McscoarjM.     Sbade-lovcr. 

Oniscus  sylvefctris,  Fa  fir,  EnL  8vtt  u.  p.  397. 

On  isc  us  muscoruiD,   Scopoli,   l£nt.    Cam.   p.   1145  ;    Cuv.   J  on 

d'Hist.  Nat.  i.  t  26,  f.  6,  7 ;  Coquebert,  III.  Icon.  t.  6,  f.  12. 
Philoscia  muscorum,  Latr.  Hist.  Crust,  vii.  p,  43;   Leach ,  j 

Trans,  xi.  p.  375 ;  Dcsm.  Cons,  p,  319. 

a — /.  Britain  (in  moist  places). 


3.  PORCELL10. 

Porcellio  Latr.  Hut.  Nat,  Crust,  vii.  p.  45. 
O uiseus,  sp.  Linn. 


I.  Porcellio  scaber.     Rough  Hog-louse. 

Porcellio  scaber,  Latr.  Hut  Crust,  vii.  p.  45  ;    Leach,,  Linn.  Trans. 
XL  p.  375  j  Demi.  Com.  321  ;  Gucrin,  Icon,  t  31,  £  7;  M.  Ed\ 
Crust,  iii.  p.  107  ;  Cuv.  ir.  A.  (Cvoch.)  t.  71,  f,  1. 

Oniscus  granulatus,  Lam.  Hist.  An.  sans  Vert,  v.  p.  261. 

Porcellio  dilalatus,  Brandt,  and  Mats.  Arzn.  t.  12,f.  6;    Brandt 
Bullet.  Mo$c.  v\.  p.  176. 

Britain.     From  the  collections  of  Col.  Montagu  and  Dr. 
Leach. 


2.  Pobcellio  ljEvis.     Smooth  Hog-louse. 

Porcellio  l®vis,  Latr.  Hist.  Crust,  vii.  p.  46  ;  M.  Edw.  Crust,  iii. 
169. 

a.  England.    From  the  collection  of  Dr.  Leach. 


CATALOGUE    OF   BRITISH   CRUSTACEA.  73 

Fam.  VII.  ARMADILLIDjE. 

Armadilliens,  M.  Edw.  Crust,  iii.  p.  175. 

1.  ARMADILLO. 

Armadillo,  pt.  M.  Edw.  Crust,  iii.  p.  177. 
Armadillo,  pt.  Latr.  Hist.  Nat.  Crust,  vii.  p.  47. 
Anna dilli (Hum,  pt.  Brandt.  Consp. 
Oniscus,  sp.  Linn.  Syst.  Nat. 

1.  Armadillo  vulgaris.    The  Pill-millepede. 

Armadillidium  vulgare,  M.  Edw.  Crust,  iii.  p.  184. 

Armadillo  vulgaris,  Latr.  Hist.  Crust,  vii.  p.  48 ;    Leach,  Ed.  Enc. 

vii.  p.  406  ;  Sam.  Ent.  U.  Comp.  p.  112 ;  Desm.  Cons.  p.  325. 
a — v.  Near  London.    From  the  collection  of  Dr.  Leach. 

Sub-order  IV.  ISOPODA  NATANTIA. 

Isopodes  nageurs,  M.  Edw.  Crust,  iii.  p.  189. 
Amphipoda,  pt.  Latr.  Fam.  Nat.  p.  289. 

Fam.  I.  PRANIZIDiE. 

Pranisiens,  M.  Edw.  Crust,  iii.  p.  191. 
Decempedes,  pt.  Latr.  Fam.  Nat.  p.  289. 

1.  PRANIZA. 

Praniza,  Leach,  Latr.  R.  A.  iii.  p.  54  (1817). 
Oniscus,  sp.  Slabber,  Montagu. 

1.  Praniza  c^eule ata.    Bluish  Praniza. 

Praniza  caeruleata,  Desm.  Cons.  p.  284,  t.  46,  f.  8 ;    Westw.  Ann. 
Sc.  Nat.  xxvii.  p.  326,  %,  6,  f.  5  ;    M.  Edw.  Orurt.^v  ^  \^\%V 
33,  f.  10. 

TEL 


CATALOGUE    OF    BRITISH    CRUSTACEA, 


Oniscus  ceeruleatus,  Mont  Linn.  Trans,  xi.  p,  15,  t  4,  f.  2. 
Gnathia  termitoides,  male,  Leach  (oftm.),  Ed.  Enc.  vii.  p,  402. 

«.  Devonshire.    From  the  collection  of  CoL  Montagu. 


2.  Praniza  Moktagul    Montagu's  Praniza. 

Praniza  Montagoi,  Westw.  Ann.  Sc.  Nat.  xxvii.  p.  327. 
Oniscus  caruleatos,  var.  ? 

British  Coast. 

3.  Praniza  maculata.    Spotted  Praniza. 

Praniza  maculata,  Westw.  Ann.  Sc.  Nat.  xxvii,  p.  326,  t.  6,  f. 
M.  Edu\  Crust,  fit  p.  195, 

Coast  of  Shetland. 


4.  Praniza  fuscata.    Brown  Praniza, 

*raniza  fuscata,  Johnston^  Mag.  Nat.  Hist.  v.  p.  520,  f.  99. 
Berwick. 


fam.il  ancead-e. 

A  nee  ens,  M,  Edw,  Crust.  iiL  p,  196. 
Gn&thkmit,  Leach,  Ed.  Ene,  rii,  p.  402. 
(iimthUles,  Leach)  Ed.  Enc.  vii.  p.  432. 
Decempedes,  pt.  Latr.  Fam.  Nat.  p.  88£ 


1.  ANCEUS, 

Anceus,  Risso,  Crust  Nice.  p.  52. 
Gnathia,  Leach,  Ed.  Enc.  vii.  pt  402. 
Cancer,  sp.  Montagu. 

1 ,  Anceus  maxillaris.    Ant-like  Jaw-bearer. 

A  nee  us  in  axillaris,   Lam.  Hist.  An  aans  Vert.  \\ ;    Desrn.  Cons,  p. 

283,  t.  4f>>  f.  t>  ;    Westw.  Ann.  Sc.  Nat.  xxvii,  p.  329 ;    M.  Edu 

Crust,  iii.  p.  197* 
Cancer  maxillaris,  Mont.  Linn.  Trans,  vii.  p.  65^  L  6,  f.  2. 
Gnathia  maxillaris.  Leach,  Enc.  Brit. 


CATALOGUE    OF    BRITISH   CRUSTACEA. 

Gnathia  Termitoides,  Leach*  Ed*  Enc.  vii,  p.  402. 

Oniscus  ca^rule&tus,  female  ?  Leach  (olim.},  Ed.  Enc.  vii  p.  402. 

Anceus  rttpax,  M.  Edw.  Crust  iii,  p.  106,  t.  33,  f.  12. 

a — L  S.  Coast  of  England.     From  the  collections  of  Col.  Montagu 

and  Dr.  Leach. 
m.  British  Coast.    Presented  hy  Lady  Curzon. 


Tribe*.   SPHMROMITA. 

Spheromiens,  M.  Edw.  Crust.  iii.  p.  197. 
Asellota,  pt.  Latr.  Gen.  Crust,  et  Ins.  L  p.  65. 


Fam.  L   SPR£ROMIDjE. 

Spheromiens  onguicules,  M.  Edw.  Crust,  ill.  p.  1 99. 

t.  spileroma. 

Sphreroma,  Lair.  Hut.  Nat.  Crust,  vii.  p.  11  (1804). 
Oniscus,  sp.  Linn.  SyiL  Nat. 
Asellus,  sp.  OUvi,  Enc,  Meth.  iv. 

2.  Sph^boma  serratum.    Serrated  Sea  Pill  -ball. 

Sphseroma  serralura,  Leach,  Littn.  Trans.  xi.  p.  568  ;    Hict. 

Nat.  xu\  p.  346  ;   Desm.  Cons.  p.  301,  t.  47,  f.  3  ;   Latr.  Enc. 

Meth.  x.  458  ;    Que  r  in,  Icon,  t,  30,  f.  1  ;    M.  Edw.  Crust,  iii. 

205,  t.  31,  f,  11. 
Oniscus  serratus,  Fabr*  Matit.  Ins.  i.  p.  242. 
Oniscus  globator,  Pallas,  Spjc.  Zool.  ix,  t.  4,  f,  18. 
Sphffiroma  ciaerea,  Bosct  Mist,  Crust,  ii.  p.  166 ;  Latr.  Hist.  Crust 

vii.  p.  16  ;  Sav.  Egypte,  U  12,  f.  J, 

a — n.  British  Coast  (Kent*  Devon,  and  Cornwall).      From  the  col- 
lections of  Col.  Montagu  and  Dr.  Leach. 

3.  SpHjmoMA  rugicauda.     Rough-tailed  Sea  Pill-Ball. 

Sphffiroma   rugicauda,  Leach,  Ed.  Enc.  vii.  p.  405,  433 ;    Linn 
Trans,  xi.  p.  369  ;    Diet  Sc  Nat.  xii.  p,346;    Desm.  f 
3O0 ;  M.  Edw.  Crust,  iii.  p.  207. 

a — $*  Western  Islands  (I.  of  Ulva  over  against  Mull).      From  the 
collection  of  Dr.  Leach. 

H  2 


76 


CATALOGUE    OF    BRITISH   CBCSTACEA. 


4.  Sphjrboma  HooxE&t.     Hooker's  Sea  Pill-ball, 

Sphseroma  Hookeri,  Leach,  Ed.  Enc.  vn.  p.  433 ;    Linn.  Trans,  x. 
p,  360;    Diet.    Se.  Nat    xii,  p,  345;   Desm.  Cons.  p.  300 ; 
iSVitt'.  (faff,  iii.  p.  206. 

a— d.  Suffolk.     Presented  by  Dr.  (now  Sir  W.  J.)  Hooker. 


5,  Sphjeboma  Griffiths!!.     Griffith's  Sea  Pill-ball. 

Spbajroma   Griffiihsii,    Leach,  MSS.;    Thomp.  (W).   Ann.   Na 

Hist.  xx.  p,  246. 
a,  b.  Torbay.     Presented  by  —  Griffiths*  Esq. 


0.  Sph^boma  PfiiDEAoxiANtiM.     Prideaux's  Sea  Pili-balL 

Sphneroma  Pridcaiixianum,  Leach,  Diet  Sc.  Nat.  xii.  p.  345 
Dfsm.  Cons.  p.  299  ;  M.  Edw.  Crust  hi.  p.  209  ;  Tfwmp.  ("" 
Ami.  ArtL  2«tt,  xx.  p.  245. 

Juu,  ?  Sphroromu  curium,  Leach,  Diet  Sc.  Nat  xii.  p.  345  ;    Des\ 
Cons.  p.  290  |  ,1/.  ^rfw.  CW*.  lit  p.  209. 

n.  Devon.     From  the  collection  of  Dr.  Leach. 


3.  CYMODOCEA. 

Cymodocea,  M.  Edw.  Crust  iii,  p.  212. 

Cymodocea,  pt.  Leach,  Diet  Sc.  Nat  xii,  p.  343. 

D'vnamene,  pt.  Leach,  Ed.  Enc.  vit.  p.  433 ■;    Diet  Se.  Nat  xii  p 

344. 
Cymodoce,  Leach,  Ed.  Enc.  vn.  p,  433. 
Cymodice,  Leach,  Linn.  Trans,  xi.  p.  368. 


1.  Cymodocea  tbuncata.    Abrupt  Sea  Pill -ball. 


Cymodocea  truncata,  Leach  y  Ed.  Enc.  vii.p.  433;  Diet  Sc.  Nat 
xii.  p.  343;  Desm,  Cons.  p.  297;  M.  Edw.  Crust  in.  p.  214  ; 
Thomp.  (W.)  Ann.  Nat  Hist  xx.  p.  246. 

Oniscus  truncatus,  Montagu*  MSS. 

a.  Devon.      From  the  collection  of  Col.  Montagu. 


CATALOGUE   OP   BRITISH   O  EUSTACE  A.  77 


2.  Cymodocea  emargixata.    Notched  Sea  Pill-ball. 

Cymodocea  emarginata.  Leach,  Diet.  Sc.  Nat.  xii.  p.  343  ;  Desm. 
Cons.  p.  296 ;  M.  Edw.  Crust,  iii.  p.  214. 

a.  Mount  Edgecombe,  near  Plymouth.    From  the  collection  of  Dr. 

Leach. 

b.  Var.  Falmouth.    Presented  by  Mr.  John  C ranch. 

3.  Cymodocea  Montagu i.    Montagu's  Sea  Pill-ball. 

Cymodocea  Montagui,  M.  Edw.  Crust,  iii.  p.  215. 
Dynamene  Montagui,  Leach,  Diet.  Sc.  Nat.  xii.  p.  344 ;   Desm. 
Cons.  p.  298. 

a — d.  Devon.    From  the  collection  of  Col.  Montagu. 

4.  Cymodocea  rubra.    Beddish  Sea  Pill-ball. 

Cymodocea  rubra,  M.  Edw.  Crust,  iii.  p.  216. 
Oniscus  ruber,  Montagu,  MSS. 

Dynamene  rubra,  Leach,  Diet.  Sc.  Nat.  xii.  p.  344 ;  Desm.  Cons.  p. 
298. 

a — e.  Devon.    From  the  collection  of  Dr.  Leach. 

5.  Cymodocea  viridis.    Green  Sea  Pill-ball. 

Cymodocea  viridis,  M.  Edw.  Crust,  iii.  p.  216. 
Dynamene  viridis,  Leach,  Diet.  Sc.  Nat.  xii.  p.  344 ;  Desm.  Cons. 
p.  298. 

a — d.  Devon.    From  the  collection  of  Dr.  Leach. 


4.  NES^A. 

Nesaea,  pt.  Leach,  Ed.  Enc,  vii.  p.  405  (bidentata). 

Cilicaea,  pt.  Leach,  Diet.  Sc.  Nat.  xii.  p.  342  (Latreillii). 

Naesea,  M.  Edw.  Crust,  iii.  p.  216. 

Naesa,  Leach,  Linn.  Trans,  xi.  p.  367. 

Oniscus,  pt.  Adams,  Linn.  Trans,  v. 

Sphaeroma,  pt.  Eichwald. 

Campecopea,  pt.  Rathke. 


Y,^ 


78 


CATALOG!*:     OF    BBtTlSO    CRUST 


I.  Nesaa  bidentata.     Adams'  Sea  Pill-ball. 

Xesapa  bidentata,  Lrnch,  Ed,  Enr.  vii.  p.  405  ;    Linn,  Trans,  xi.  p. 

367  ;  M,  Edw.  Crust,  iii.  p.  217 ;  Desm.  Conn,  t.  47f  f.  2. 
Oniscus  hiden  tutus,  Adams,,  Linn.  Tram.  viii.  I.  2,  f.  3,  4. 

a— :f.  S.  Coast  of  England.     From  tbe  collections  of  Col.  Montagu 

and  Dr.  Leach. 
g.  Cornwall  (Polperro),     Presented  by  J.  Couch,  Esq. 

2.  CAMPECOPEA. 

Ctimpecopea,  Leach,  Ed.  Enc.  fii.  p.  405  (hirsute). 
Oniscus,  sp.  Mont.  Linn,  Trans, 


1.  Campecopea  hirsuta.     Bairy  Sea  Pill-bail. 

Campeoope*  hirsuta,  Leach y  Ed,  Enc.  vii.  p.  405  ;  Linn*  Trans, 
1>  :tri7;  Diet,  8e.  Nat.  xii.  p.  :14 1  ;  Desm,  Cons.  t.  47,  f. 
GM,  loan.  t.  30,  f.  3;  itfi  Edw.  Crmt.  iii.  p.  29 

Oniscus  hirsutus,  Mont.  Linn.  Trans.  ?ri.  p.  71,  t.  0,  f.  7. 

S,  Coast  of  Devonshire.     From  the  collection  of  Dr.  Leac 


2.  Campecofea  Cranchii. 


Cranch's  Sea  Pill-ball. 

341  ; 


tainpeeopea  Cranchii,  Leach*  Diet.  Sc.  Nat.  xii.  p 
Cons,  p,  204  ;  If,  &fo.  Chtfl.  iii.  p.  220. 

<t,  Ik  Cornwall  (Falmouth).     From  the  collection  of  Air.  Cranch. 


ich, 


TribeS.    CYMOTHOITA. 

Cymothoades,  Latr.  Fam.  Nat.  p,  202. 
Cymothoadieris,  .1/.  Edit.  (/rust.  iii,  p,  226. 
Asellota,  pt.  Latr,  Gen,  Crust,  at  Ins.  i.  p.  63. 


Fam.  I.   ;£GID,E, 

C/mothoadjens  erraus,  M,  Edw.  Crust,  iii.  p.  233 


CATALOGUE   OF  BRITISH   CRUSTACEA.  79 

1.  CIROLANA. 
Cirolana,  Leach,  Diet.  Sc.  Nat.  xii.  p.  347. 

1.  Cirolana  Cranchii.    Cranch's  Fish-louse. 

Cirolana  Cranchii,  Leach,  Diet.  Sc.  Nat.  xii.  p.  347 ;  Desm.  Cons. 
p.  303 ;  M.  Edw.  Crust,  iii.  p.  236. 

a.  Cornwall  (Falmouth).    From  the  collection  of  Mr.  John  Cranch. 

2.  Cirolana  hirtipes.    Hairy-legged  Fish-louse. 

Cirolana  hirtipes,  M.  Edw.  Crust,  iii.  p.  236,  t.  31,  f.  25 ;  Cuv.  JL 
A.  (Croch.)  t.  67,  f.  6;  Thomp.  (W.)  Ann.  Nat.  Hist.  xx.  p. 
246. 

Ireland.    (W.  Thompson,  Esq.) 

2.  EURYDICE. 
Eurydice,  Leach,  Linn.  Trans,  xi.  p.  370. 

1.  Eurydice  pulchra.    Pretty  Fish-louse. 

Eurydice  pulchra,  Leach,  Linn.  Trans,  xi.  p.  370  ;  Diet.  Sc.  Nat. 
xii.  p.  347 ;  Desm.  Cons.  p.  302 ;  M.  Edw.  Crust,  iii.  p.  238 ; 
Thomp.  (W.)  Ann.  Nat.  Hist.  xx.  p.  240. 

a,  b.  Devon  (Bantham).     From  the  collection  of  Dr.  Leach. 

3.  .EGA. 

uEga,  Leach,  Linn.  Trans,  xi.  p.  369. 

Oniscus,  sp.  Penn.  Brit.  Zool. 

Cymothoa,  pt.  Latr.  R.  A.  iii.  p.  55  (1817). 

1 .  JEga  bicarinata.    Two-keeled  Fish-louse. 

JEga.  bicarinata,  Leach,  Diet.  Sc.  Nat.  xii.  p.  349 ;  Desm.  Cons.  p. 
305 ;  M.  Edw.  Crust,  iii.  p.  241  ;  Cuv.  R.  A.  (Croch.)  t.  67, 
f.  2. 

a.  Britain.    From  the  collection  of  Dr.  Leach. 


CRUSTACEA. 


2.  Mqa  tridens.    Leach's  Three-toothed  Fish-louse. 

iEga  Iridens,  Leach,  Linn.  Tram,  xi,  p.  370  j    M,  Edw.   Crust. 
Si  p.  242. 

a— c.  Belfast.    Presented  by  Col-  Portlock,  B.E. 


3.  CONILERA, 

Conilera,  Leach,  Diet.  Sc.  Nat.  xii.  p.  348. 

1.  Conilera  ctlindracea.     Cylindrical  Fish -louse. 

Ouiscus  cvliudraceus,  Mont.  Linn,  Trans,  vii.  p,  71,  t  6,  f.  B. 
Conilera  Montagui,  Leach,  Linn.  Trans,  xi.  p.  370  -,  Diet.  »SY 
xii.  p.  349 ;  Beam.  Cons.  p.  305  ;  M.  Edw.  Crust,  iii.  p.  242* 

a.  Devon     From  the  collection  of  Col.  Montagu. 

b.  Cornwall     Presented  by  D.  W.  Mitchell,  Esq. 

4.  ROCINELA. 

RociDela,  Leach,  Diet.  Sc.  Nat.  xii.  p.  349, 
J2ga,  pt.  Johnston,  Mag.  Nat.  Hist  vii.  p.  233. 


1.  RtfcjNELA  Danmonjensis.     Devon  Fish-louse. 

Kocinela  Dannioniensis,  Leach,  Diet.  Sc.  Nat.  xii.  p.  349  j 
Gnu.  p.  304 ;  M.  Edw.  Crust.  iii.  p,  2H, 

a.  Devon  (Plymouth).     From  the  collection  of  Dr.  Leach. 


Dm* 


2.  Roc  in  e  la  monophtkalsia.     Great-eyed  Fish -louse. 

Rocinela  monophthalma,  3/.  Edw.  Crust,  iii.  p.  244, 

jEga  moiiophthalma,  Johnston,  Mag.  Nat.  Hist.  vii.  p.  233,  t  49. 

a.  Berwick  Bay  (on  Codfish).     Presented  by  Dr.  G,  Johnston. 

b.  Northumberland,     Presented  by  R.  Howse,  Esq. 


CATALOGUE    OF  BRITISH   CRUSTACEA.  81 


Tribed.  EPICARIDITA. 


Isopodes  Sedentaires,  M.  Edw.  Crust,  iii.  p.  277. 

Epicarides.  Latr.  Fam.  Nat.  p.  291. 

Vermes,  pt.  Leach,  Ed.  Enc.  vii.  p.  429  (olim). 


Fam.  I.  IONIDJE. 

Ioniens,  M.  Edw.  Crust,  iii.  p.  279. 

1.  IONE. 

lone,  Latr.  (Lam.  Hist.  An.  sans  Vert.) 
Oniscus,  sp.  Mont.  Linn.  Trans,  ix.  p.  103. 

1.  Ione  thoracicus.     Mud  Shriinp-louse. 

lone  thoracicus,  Latr.  Lam.  Hist.  An.  sans  Vert.  v.  p.  170 ;   Desm. 

Cons.  p.  286,  t.  46,  f.  10;    Guerin,  Icon.  t.  62,  f.  1,  2  ;   M.  Edw. 

Crust,  iii.  p.  280,  t.  33,  f.  14,  15 ;    Cuv.  R.  A.  (Croch.)  t.  59, 

f.  1. 
Oniscus  thoracicus,  Mont.  Linn.  Trans,  ix.  p.  103,  t.  5,  f.  3. 

a.  Devon.    From  the  collection  of  Col.  Montagu. 


Fam.  II.  BOPYRIDiE. 

Bopyriens,  M.  Edw.  Crust,  iii.  p.  281. 

Asellota,  II.,  Latr.  Gen.  Crust,  et  Ins.  i.  p.  66  (1806). 


1.  BOPYRUS. 

Bopyrus,  Latr.  Hist.  Nat.  Crust,  vii.  p.  50  (1804). 
Monoculus,  sp.  Fair. 


CATALOGUE   OF  BRITI8H   CBUSTACBA. 


1.  Bopybus  8QUILLABUM.    Shrimp-fixer. 

Bopyrus  squillarum,  Latr.  Hut.  Crutt.  vii.  p.  55,  t  59,  f.  2 ;  Gtn. 

Crust,  et  Int.  i.  p.  67,  t.  2,  f.  4  ;  Lam.  Hut.  An.  tans  Vert.  ▼.  p. 

164  ;   Detm.  Com.  p.  325,  t.  49,  f.  8—14;    Guerin,  Icon.  t.  29  ; 

Exp.  Morie.  p.  46 ;  M.  Edw.  Crust.  Hi.  p.  282. 
Monocului  crangorum,  Fabr.  Era.  Sytt.  Suppl.  p.  306  f  Fouger, 

Mem.  Acad.  Sc.  1772,  p.  29,  t.  1. 

a—/.  Devon.     From  the  collections  of  Col.  Montagu  and  Dr. 

Leach. 
g — n.  Sussex  (Little  Hampton).    From  the  collection  of  Dr.  Leach. 
o.  Great  Britain.    Presented  by  Mrs.  Mauger. 


CATALOGUE   OF  BRITISH  CBU8TACEA.  83 


Sub-class  II.  ENTOMOSTRACA. 

Entomostraca,  Mutter,  Ent.  1785. 

Monoculus.  Linn.  Syst.  Nat.  1735. 

Synistata,  pt.  Fabr.  Syst.  Ent.  p.  294  H775). 

Crustaces  sessiliocles,  pt.  Lam.  Syst.  An.  sans  Vert.  1801. 

Agonata,  pt.  Fabr.  Syst.  Ent.  ii.  p.  419  (1775). 

Ostracodermata,  pt  Burm.  Organ,  der  Trilob.  t.opp.  p.  38  (1843). 

Branchiopteres,  Blainv.  Princ.  Anat.  Comp. 

Entomostraces,  Blainv.  Princ.  Anat.  Comp. 

Les  Monocles,  Jurine. 


Legion  I.  BRANCHIOPODA. 

Branchiopoda  pt.  Lam.  Hist.  An.  sans  Vert.  1818. 
Monoculus,  Linn. 


Order  I.   PHYLLOPODA. 

Phyllopoda,  Latr.  Hist.  Nat.  Crust,  iv.  p.  130  (1802) ;    Gen.  Crust. 

et  Ins.  i.  p.  14  (pt.) ;  Haan,  Faun.  Jap.  (1833). 
Lamellipedes,  Lam.  Hist.  An.  sans  Vert.  v. 
Geans,  Lam.  I.  c. 

Clypeaces  ou  Aspidiotes,  pt.  Dumeril,  Zool.  Anal.  p.  175. 
Phyllopa,  Latr.  H.  A.  iv. 


Tribe  I.  PHYLLOPODITA. 
Fam.  I.  APODID.E. 

A  pus,  M.  Edw.  Crust.  Hi.  p.  356. 

Phyllopoda,  Leach,  Ed.  Enc.  vii. 

Apidae,  Burm.  Organ,  der  Trilob.  t.  opp.  p.  38,  1843  (not  Leach). 

Apodidae,  Baird,  Brit.  Ent.  p.  18. 

Aspidipbora,  pt.  Latr.  Fam.  Nat.  p.  301. 


I.  APUS. 

Apus,  Schtvffer,  Mon.  (1756). 

MonoculuR,  Li nti. 

BtoOCllluS,  GvofV.  Ins.  Par.  II. 

Limulus,  M  tiller ;  Lam.  Sytt*  An.  satis  Vert.  p.  169. 

Triopes,  Schrank,  Faun.  Bote.  in.  (1803). 


i.  Apus  caxcrjformis,    Shield-Shrimp. 

Apus  canctiformis,  Sch&ffer,  Mon.  t.   I — 5,  1756;   Lair.   Hist. 

Crust,  iy.  t.  19 — 27  ;    Savigntf^  Mem.  An.  sans  Vert.  t.  7  ;    Desm. 
m*.  t  52,  f.  1  ;    Guerin,  Icon.  t.  34,  f.  2;    3/.  Edw.  Crmt.  iii. 

p.  360;  Crock,  R,  A,  t  75,  f.  ]  ;    Baird,  Brit.  Ent.  p.  30,  t.  1,   f 

1—  3. 
Scolopciulra  aqualica,  A7ein,  PAi/.  Trans.  1737,  p.  150»  t.  1,  £  2. 
Atcqu^  Frisch.  Ins.x.  i.  1,  f,  a — £. 
Binnculus  cauda  biseta,  Geoff.  Ins.  u.  L  21,  f.  4* 
Mnnnculus  apus,  Linn.  St/st.  Nat.  n.  p,  J 058. 
Liraulus  palustris,  Muller^  Ent.  p.  127. 
Rinoculus  palustiis,  M  tiller,  Zoo  I.  Dan.  Prod,  pf  2407* 
Lunulas  eancriformis,  Lam.  Sysi.  An.  sans  Vert.  p.  169  ;  Hist. 

sans  Vert,  v.  p.  S  L§< 
Triopes  palustris,  Schrank,  Faun.  Bote.  iii.  p,  251 , 
Bmucbipus  cancriformii,  S  chaffer,  Elem.  Ent.  t.  29,  f.  1,  2, 
Binoculus  cancriformis,  Leach,  Diet.  8c,  Nat,  xiv*  p.  538. 
Apus  Monlagui,  Leach,  Ent.  Brit.  Svppl.  I  p.  405,  t.  20,  f,  1—3  ; 

Sam.  EnL  U,  Camp,  p.  78, 

a.  Hampshire  (Christchurch).    From  the  collection  of  Dr.  Leach 
&,  c.  Bristol.     Presented  by  W,  C  hi  j  field,  Esq. 
Bexley  Common.     (Rev.  L.  Brown). 


Fam.1L    NEBAL1AD.E. 


Nebaliada?,  Leach,  Sam.  Ent.    U.  Comp.  p.   100  (1819);    Baird, 

Brit.  Ent.  p.  31  (1840). 
Schizupoda,  II.,  pi.  Lair,  Fam,  NaL  p.  282. 
Nebalidea,  pL  Horn.  Faun.  Jap.  Exp.  p.  15  (1833). 


CATALOGUE    OF   BRITISH   CRUSTACEA.  8& 


1.  NEB  ALIA. 

Nebalia,  Leach,  Zool.  Misc.  i.  p.  99  (1814). 

Cancer,  pt  Herbst. 

Monoculus,  pt.  Mont.  Linn.  Trans,  ii. 

1.  Nebalia  bipes.    The  Nebalia. 

Nebalia  bipes,  Baird,  Rep.  Brit  Assoc.  1847,  p.  75  ;  Brit.  Ent.  p. 

36,  t.  2,  f.  1. 
Cancer  bipes,  O.  Fabr.  Faun.  Grcenl.  p.  246,  f.  2  ;  Herbst,  ii.  t.  34, 

f.7. 
Nebalia  Herbs tii,  Leach,  Zool.  Misc.  i.  t.  44  ;  Linn.  Trans,  xi.  p. 

351  ;  Desm.  Cons.  p.  243  ;  Thomp.  Zool.  Res.  t.  11,  f.  1. 
Monoculus  rostratus,  Mont.  Linn.  Trans,  xi.  t.  2,  f.  5. 
Nebalia  Montagui,  Thomp.  Zool.  Res.  iii.  1. 1 1,  f.  2. 
Nebalia  glabra,  Lam.  An.  sans  Vert.  v.  p.  345. 
Nebalia  ciliata,  Lam.  I.  c. 

a — c.  British  Coast  (under  stones  lying  on  mud  amongst  hollows  ot 

rock).    Presented  by  C.  Prideaux,  Esq. 
d.  Shetland.    Presented  by  Kobert  M 'Andrew,  Esq. 
Coast  of  Devon  (S.  &  S.  W.  Coast  of  England). 
W.  Coast  of  Ireland. 


Fam.  III.   BRANCHIPODID.E. 

Branchiopoda,  Leach,  Diet.  Sc.  Nat.  x\v. 

Branchipiens,  M.  Edw.  Crust,  iii.  p.  364. 

Branchipusida,  Baird,  Trans.  Berw.  NaL  Club,  1845. 

Branchipidae,  Burm.  Organ,  der  Tril.  t.  opp.  p.  38  (1843). 

Branchipodidae,  Baird,  Brit.  Ent.  p.  38. 

Ceratophthalma,  Latr.  Fam.  Nat.  p.  302. 

Denudes  ou  Gymnonectes,  pt.  Dumeril,  Zool.  Anal.  p.  177  (1806). 

1.  CHIROCEPHALUS. 

Chirocephalus,  Prevost,  Journ.  de  Phys.  (1803). 

Ino,  Schrank,  Faun.  Boic.  (1803). 

Branchipus,  Leach  (nee.  Schaff.) 

Cancer,  Shaw. 

Branchiopoda,  Leach,  Sam.  Ent.  U.  Comp.  (I819y 


<  ATA LOG UE   OF    BRITISH    CRUSTACEA. 


I.  Ckirocepkalcs  oiaphanus.     The  Lady- Shrimp. 

Chiroeepbalus  diaphaous,    Prevost^  Journ.  de    Phys.  57,   p.   37 

Jurine,  Hi$t,jp.2Qly  t.  20—22;    Baird,  Brit,  Assoc.  Rep.  1647 

p.  75 ;  Brit.  Em.  p.  53,  L  3,  f.  1/2. 
.Squilla  laeustris  minima,  Patioer,  Gaz.  t,  2),  t  7  (1700), 
Branchipus  paludosus,  Desm.  Cons,  t.  5ti,  £  Sj 
BrAncbipos  Prerostii,  ^cA.  //«//.  Jffae.  vii. 
Chirocephalus  Prevostii,  Tknmp.  ZooL  Res.  vii.  t.  3,  f.  4,  5t  L 

f.  1, 
Branchipus  chirocepbalus,  Gnerin,  Icon.  L  3*1,  f.  3. 
Branchiopoda  stagualis,  Leach,  Sam.  Ent.  U,  Comp.  p,  81. 
Branchipus  stagualis,  Leach,  Diet.  Sc.  Nat.  xiv.  p.  542  ;    M.  Edu 

Crock,  ft  A,  \.  74,  f.  2. 
Branchipus  diapbanus,  3/.  £<{«?.  fruit  iii.  p 
Cancer  stagnalis^  Shaw,  Linn.  Trans,  i,  p.  103,  t.  9,  f.  4,  5. 
I  no  piscina,  Schrank,  Faun.  Boic.  iii,  p.  249. 
Remarkable  Aquatic  Insect,  Kiny,  PhiL  Trans,  1762,  pt  72,  t.  4. 

a — c.  Jump,  near  Plymouth.    From  the  collection  of  Col.  Moo 

tagu. 
d — e.  Near  Chudteigh,  Devon.      From  the  collection  of  Col.  Hon 

/— j.  Blackheath.     Presented  by  Dr.  Baird. 
Epping,  Bristol,  Brighton,  Hammersmith. 


2.  ARTEMIA. 

i  r,  linn.  Syst.  Nat.  i.  p.  1056. 
Gammarus,  pt.  Fair.  SyU.  Ent,  p.  419  (1775). 
Branchipus,  pt  Lair. 
Arteinia,  Leach,  Diet.  Sc.  Nat.  xiv. 
Arte  mis  us,  Lam.  An.  sans  Vert. 
Artemis,  Thomp,  (not  Poll). 


1.  Arte mia  saliwa.     Brine-Shrimp. 

Artemia  salina,  Leach,  Diet  Sc.  Nat.  xiv.  p.  543  ;    Jhsm.  Cons,  p, 
303  ,     Attd.  and  Paym,  Ann.  Sc.  Nat.  2mc  ser.  vi  p.  219 
315  ;   Joly,  Ann.  Sc.  Nat.  2  ser.  xii.  t.  7,  8  ;    3/.  Edw.  Crust,  ii: 
p.  370  ;  Baird,  Brit.  Ent.  p.  61,  L  2;  f.  2—1 


CATALOGUE   OF  BRITISH  CRUSTACEA.  87 

Artemis  salinus,  Thomp.  Zool.  Res.  v.  p.  104,  t.  1,  f.  1 — 10,  t.  2. 

Cancer  salinus,  Linn.  Syst.  Nat.  xii.  p.  1056. 

Gammarus  salinus,  Racket,  Linn.  Trans,  xi.  p.  205, 1. 14,  f.  8 — 10 ; 

Perm.  Brit.  Zool.  iv.  p.  18. 
Artemisus  salinus,  Lam:  An.  sans  Vert.  v.  p.  199. 
Branchipus  salinus,  Latr.  Cuv.  R.  A.  iii.  p.  68. 
Brine  Worm,  Schlosser,  Gautk.  Obs.  Per.  1756,  t. 
a — z.  Saltpans,  Lymington,  Hampshire.    Presented  by  J.  Aberne- 
thy,  J.  Coombe,  and  S.  Stevens,  Esqs. 


\SL 


88  CATALOGUE   OF  BRITISH  CBU8TACEA. 


ObderII.  CLADOCERA. 

Cladocera,  Lair.  Cuv.  R.  A.  iv.  p.  151. 

Daphnides,  Straws,  Mem.  Mus.  dHist.  Nat.  v. 

Daphnoides,  M.  Edw.   Crust,  iii.  p.  372. 

Cladoceres,  M.  Edw.  I.  c. 

MoDopbtbalma,  pt.  Latr.  Gen.  Crust,  et  Ins.  i.  p.  17. 

Ostracoda,  I.,  pt.  Latr.  Fam.  Nat.  p.  300. 

Lophyropoda, jpt.  Haan,  Faun.  Jap.  Exp.  p.  16  (1833);   Burnt. 

Organ,  der  Tril.  t.  opp.  p.  38. 
Bitestaces  ou  Ostracins,  pt.  Dumeril,  Zool.  Anal.  p.  177  (1806). 
Denudes  ou  Gymnonectes,  pt  Burnetii,  Zool.  Anal.  177  (1806). 


Tribe  I.   DAPHNITA. 

Daphnia,  Mailer. 

Daphnides,  Strauss. 

Daphnidiens,  pt.  M.  Edw.  Crust,  iii.  p.  374. 

Daphniadffi,  Baird,  Brit.  Ent.  p,  62. 


Fam.  I.   DAPHNIAD.E. 

Daphnina,  Baird,  Brit.  Ent.  p.  88. 

1.  DAPHNIA. 

Daphne,  Muller,  Zool.  Dan.  Prod,  (not  L.) 
Daphnia,  Muller \  Entom. 
Monoculus,  Linn. 

1.  Daphnia  pulex.    The  Branched  Water-Flea. 

Daphnia  pulex,  Latr.  Crust,  iv.  p.  223,  t.  33,  f.  2,  3 ;  Strauss- 
Durck.  Mem.  Mus.  v.  t.  29,  f.  1—20  ;  Desm.  Cons.  p.  372,  t.  54, 
f.  3 — 5  ;  Guerin,  Icon.  t.  33,  f.  I  ;  Baird,  Ann.  Nat.  Hist.  i.  p. 
254,  t.  9,  f.  1— 12 ;  M.  Edw.  Crust,  iii.  p.  379  ;  Baird,  Brit.  Ent. 
p.  89,  t.  6,  f.  1—3,  $ .  ? .  t.  9,  f.  5,  jun.,  t.  7,  f.  3,  4,  var.  longi- 
spina,  t.  11,  f.  3—5,  vat.  magna. 


CATALOGUE   OF  BRITISH  CRUSTACEA.  89 

Monoculus  pulex,  Linn.  Syst.  Nat.  ii.  p.  1058 ;  J  urine,  Hist.  Mon. 

p.  85,  t.  8,  f.  l,2,t.  11,  f.  3—5. 
Daphne  pulex,  Muller,  Zool.  Dan.  Prodr.  p.  2400. 
Daphnia  pennata,  Midler,  Ent.  p.  82,  t.  12,  f.  4 — 7. 
Branchipus  conchiformis,  Scharffer,  Elem.  Ent.  t.  29,  f.  3,  4. 
ModocuIus,  Bradley,  Phil.  Ace.  p.  202,  t.  25,  f.  5. 
Pulex  arborescens,  Swammerdam,  Hist.  Ans.  p.  68,  t  1 ;  Bibl.  Nat. 

t.  31,  f.  1,  3. 
Animaletti  aquatici,  Redi.  Obs.  t.  16,  f.  5. 
Puceron  branch  u,  Tremblay,  Mem.  p.  92,  t.  6,  f.  3. 
Le  Perroquet  d'eau,  Geoff".  Ins.  Par.  ii.  p.  655. 
Monoculus  pulex  ramosus,  Degeer,  Mem.  vii.  p.  442,  t.  27,  f.  1 — 4.   . 
Daphnia  ramosa,  Koch,  Deutsch.  Crust,  p.  35,  t.  18. 
Daphnia  media,  Koch,  I.  c.  p.  37,  t.  1. 
Daphnia  ephippiata,  Koch,  I.  c.  p.  35,  t.  16. 
Var.  Daphnia  magna,  Strauss,  Mem.  Mus.  v.  t.  29,  f.  21,  22;  M. 

Edw.  Crust,  iii.  p.  380  ;  Tremblay,  Mem.  X.  6,  f.  11. 
Var.  Daphnia  longispina,  Muller,  p,  88,  t.  12,  f.  8—10 ;   Bamdohr, 

Beitr.  p.  24,  t.  7 ;   Strauss,  Mem.  Mus.  v.  t.  29,  f.  23,  24  ;   M. 

Edw.  Crust,  iii.  p.  380  ;  Koch,  Deuts.  Crust,  p.  35, 1. 17. 
Monoculus  longispina,  Fabr. ;  Degeer,  Mem.  vii.  t.  27,  f.  1 — 4. 
Water-flea,  with  branched  horns,  Baker,  Micr.  1. 12,  f.  14. 

a — c.  Near  London.    From  the  collection  of  Dr.  Leach. 
d—g.  Highgate  Ponds.     Presented  by  Dr.  Baird,  F.L.S. 


2.  Daphnia  psittacea.    Parrot-beaked  Water-flea. 

Daphnia  psittacea,  Baird,  Brit.  Ent.  p.  92,  t.  9,  f.  3,  4. 
a—f.  Blackheath,  Kent.    Presented  by  Dr.  Baird,  F.L.S. 

3.  Daphnia  Schafferi.     The  Large  Water-flea. 

Daphnia  Schaefferi,  Baird,  Brit.  Ent.  p.  93,  t  7,  f.  1,  2,  t.  8,  f.  A  1. 

Wasserfloh,  Schar/f.  t.  1,  f.  8. 

Branchipus  conchiformis  primus,  Schaff.  El.  Ent.  t.  29,  f.  3,  4. 

Daphnia  pulex,  Koch.  Deuts.  Crust,  p.  35,  t.  15. 

Daphnia,  Rymer  Jones,  Outl.  p.  330,  f.  155. 

a—f.  Kent  (Bexley  Heath). 

g — k.  Middlesex  (Norwood  Green).    Presented  by  Dr.  Baird,  F.L.S. 


90 


LOGUE    OF    BRITISH    CRUSTACEA. 


4,  Daphnu  vetula.    The  Blunt-pointed  Water-fit .« 

Maphnia  vetula,   Multrr,  Zw*L  Dan.  Prod.  p.  109;  tfuir. 
201  fewft,  Mem.  Mu*.  v.   I  99,   £  2 

Jfeffrf,    ,4tm.    AT«/.    llht.  f.  p»  255,   t.  9,  f.  13;    /W.   Bftw.   AV 
Ofe&,  ii,  p.  148;   Brit.  Ent.  p.  95,  i,  10,  f.  1  —  1  & 
ue  vetula,  Mullet,  Zool.  Dan.  Prod.  No.  % 

Daphnia  sima,  Mutter,  Bntomostr,  p.  91,  t*  12,  f.  II,  12  ;  G 
\„r.  Art,  \><u.  Cur,  %[v.  390,  L  24,  f.  I—  Bj  B 
J/.  #</*-.  Ouit  p.  iii.  p.  882?  Koch,  D  p.  3$,  I.  12. 

ftTunoculua  exspinosu*,  Des/eer,  Mem.  vii,  p.  457,  t.  27,  f.  9 — 1 1. 
\  non  caudatus,  Sehttff.  Man.  I.  I,  f,  & 

Muii.ii  -nlirs  Is  vis,  Fabr.  Ent.  8$ft,  ii.  p.  492. 

M onnculus  concbsoeus,  Donot.  Brit*  Crutt,  i.  t.  5,  f.  I. 

MoDOCUlOS  naSlltUS?  Jurt  13,  f.  l. 

Daphnia  congener,  Koch,  Arute.  CVturt.  p,  35,  t.  19. 
Dajdmiu  exspinosa,  Kovh,  /.  r.  t.  11, 
Monoculus  sunns,  Jurine,  Man.  p.  120,  t.  12,  f.  1,2. 

rt— f.  Near  London.     Presented  bv  Dr.  Baird,  F.L.S. 
Belfast. 

5.  Daphnm  reticulata    .Netted  Water-flea, 

Daphnia  reticulata,  Demi.  Cqjis.  p,  374;  Baird,  Proc.  Bern 
(  t«h,  ii,  p.  148 ;  Brit.  Ent.  p.  97,  t.  7,  f.  5,  1. 12,  f.  1,2 ;  M.  Edu 
Crust,  in,  p.  361. 

Monoculus  reticulatus,  Jwine,  Hut.  p.  139,  t.  14,  f.  3,  4. 

Daphnia  qiirulraii£iil:Lf  Mutter.  Ent.  p.  90,  t.  13,  f.  4. 

Monoculus  quadraogularis,  Manuel,  Enc.  Melh.  vii.  t,  365,  f. 

Near  Bet  wick  and  Loudon  (Dr,  Baud). 


0.  Daphnia  BOTOTSDA,     Slams'  Water-flea. 

Daphnia  rotunda,  Straus*,  Mem.  Mm.  r.  t  29,  f.  27,  28; 

proc,  Berw,  JV,  Club,  ii.  p.  1  IN  ;  Brit.  Ent.  p.  98,  t.  10,  f,  1,1 

f.  fl,  jun. 

pinna  rotundata,  M,  Eiw.  Crutt.  iii.  p.  381, 
Daphnia  reticulata,  Baird,  Ami.  \  Mag,  N.  Hist.  \.  p.  2tf 

i  ii. 

Da  pun  in  quadraogulft*  Koeh,  Vents.  Qrutt.  p.  35, 1. 19? 
Daphnia  BQUcron&flt,  Ktck,  L  e,  l.  20? 

Daphnia  angulosa,  Koch,  l  c.  t.  22,  young? 

a.  Near  London.     Presented  M  Tit.  \Wvt&^  \JS». 


CATALOGUE  OF  BRITISH  CRUSTACEA.  91 


7.  Daphnia  mucbonata.    Pointed  Water-flea. 

Daphnia  mucronata,  M'dller,  Ent.  94,  1. 13,  f.  5,  6  ;  M.  Edw.  Crust. 

iii.  382 ;  Baird,  Proc.  Berw.  Nat.  Club,  ii.  p.  148  ;  Brit.  Ent.  p. 

p.  99, 1. 10,  f.  2,3. 
Monoculus  bispinosus,  Degeer,  Mem.  vii.  t.  28,  f.  3 — 8. 
Monoculus  mucronatus,  Jurine,  Hist.  t.  14,  f.  1,  2. 
Daphnia  bispinosus,  Koch,  Deuts.  F.  Crust,  p.  8,  t.  1. 
Daphnia  mucronata,  var.  acute-rostrata,  Baird,  Brit.  Ent.  t.  10,  f.  3. 
Daphnia  mucronata,  var.  obtuse-rostrata,  Baird,  Brit.  Ent.  1. 10,  f.  2. 

a — k.  Near  London.    (Isle worth,  &c.)    Presented  by  Dr.  Baird. 


2.  MOINA. 

Daphnia,  M'uller. 
Monoculus,  Fabr. 
Pasithea,  Koch  (not  Kroyer). 
Moina,  Baird,  Brit.  Ent.  (1850). 


1.  Moina  bectibostbis.     Straight-beaked  Water-flea. 

Daphnia  rectirostris,  Muller,  Ent.  t.  12,  f.  1,  2. 

Monoculus  rectirostris,  Fabr.  Ent.  Syst.  ii.  493 ;  Jurine,  Mon.  t.  13, 

f.  3,  4. 
Pasithea  rectirostris,  Koch,  Deuts.  Crust,  p.  35,  t.  24. 
Pasithea  gibba,  Koch,  I.  c.  p.  36,  t.  16? 
Daphnia  macrocopus,  Strauss,  Mem.  Mus.  v.  t.  29,  f.  30. 
Moina  rectirostris,  Baird,  Brit.  Ent.  p.  101,  t.  11,  f.  1,  2. 

Blackheath,  Kent. 


2.  Moina  brachiata.    Armed  Water-flea. 

Daphnia  brachiata,  Desm.  Cons.  373;  M.  Edw.   Crust,  iii.  383; 

Baird,  Zoologist,  1843,  p.  193;  Proc.  Berwicksh.  N.  Club,  ii. 

148. 
Monoculus  brachiatus,  Jurine,  Hist.  p.  131,  t  12,  f.  3,  4. 
Moina  brachiata,  Baird,  Brit.  Ent.  p.  102,  t.  9,  f.  1,  2. 

a — g.  Near  London  (Blackheath  and  Old  St.  Pancras  Road).     Pre- 
sented by  Dr.  Baird,  F.L.S. 


92  CATALOGUE   OF   BRITISH  CRUSTACEA* 

3.  MACROTHRIX. 

Daphnia,  Mullet. 

Lynceus,  Desm.  Cons. 

Monoculus,  Jurine,  Man. 

Macrothrix,  Baird,  Ann.  $•  Maa.  Nat.  Hist.  xi.  p.  87  (1843). 

Acanthocercus,  Schadler,  Erichs.  Arch.  (1846). 

1.  Macrothrix  laticornis.    Broad-horned  Water-flea. 

Macrothrix  laticornis,  Baird,  Ann.  jr  Mag.  Nat.  Hist.  xi.  p.  87,  t.  2, 

f.  9,  10;  Brit.  Ent.  p.  103,  t.  15,  f.  2. 
Monoculus  laticornis,  Jurine,  Man.  p.  151,  t.  15,  f.  6,  7. 
Daphnia  curvirostris,  Miiller,  Ent.  p.  93?  t.  13,  f.  1,  2? 
Acanthocercus  curvirostris,  Schadler,  Erichs.  Arch.  1846. 

a— 4.  Near  London,  Southall,  Highgate.     Presented  by  Dr.  Baird. 
Ireland,  Belfast. 

2.  Macrothrix  roseus.     Pink  Water-flea. 

Monoculus  roseus,  J  urine,  Hist.  p.  150,  t.  15,  f.  4,  5. 

Daphnia  rosea,  M.  Edw.  Crust,  in.  384 ;  Yarrell,  Brit.  Fishes,  ii. 

p.  93  (vignette). 
Macrothrix  roseus,  Baird,  Brit.  Ent.  p.  104  ;  Berw.  Nat.  Club,  ii. 

p.  149. 

Lochmaben  (Sir  Wm.  Jardine). 

4.  BOSMINA. 

Monoculus,  Jurine. 

Lynceus,  Miiller. 

Daphnia,  M.  Edw. 

Bosmina,  Baird,  Berw.  Nat.  Club.  (1845). 

Eunica,  Koch,  Deuts.  Crust. 

1.  Bosmina  longirostris.    Long-beaked  Water-flea. 

Bosmina  longirostris,  Baird,  Ann.  $•  Mag.  N.  Hist.  xvii.  p.  412,  t. 

9  B,  f.  1 ;  Brit.  Ent.  p.  105,  t.  15,  f.  3. 
Lynceus  longirostris,  Miiiler,  Ent.  \>.  76,  t.  10,  f.  7,  8. 
Monoculus  corautus,  Jurine,  HUt.^.  \\1,\,.\\^.%— \^. 


CATALOGUE    OF  BRITISH   CRUSTACEA.  93 

Daplmia  cornuta,  Baird,  Ann.  Nat.  Hist.  i.  256,  t.  9,  f.  15 ;   M. 

Edw.  Crust.  Hi.  p.  382. 
Bosmina  cornuta,  Baird,  Proc.  Berw.  N.  Club,  ii.  p.  149. 
Eunica  longirostris,  Koch,  Denis.  Crust,  p.  35,  t.  23. 
Food  of  Vendace  (Lochmaben),  Knox,  Edin.  Roy.  Soc.  Trans,  xii. 

pt.  2,  t.  11,  f.  3  and  5  (1834). 

a — g.  Near  London  (New  River  and  Highgate  Ponds).    Presented 

by  Dr.  Baird. 
Lochmaben. 


Fam.  II.  SIDIDiE. 

Sidina,  Baird,  Brit.  Ent.  p.  106. 

1.  S1DA. 

Daphnia,  Muller. 

Monoculns,  Degeer. 

Sida,  Strauss,  Mem.  Mus.  tfHist.  Nat.  v.  (1821). 

1.  Sida  crystallina. 

Sida  crystallina,  Strauss,  Mem.  Mus.  v.  ;   M.  Edw.  Crust,  iii.  p. 

385;    Baird,  Proc.  Berw.  Nat.  Club,  ii.  p.  148;  Brit.  Ent.  p. 

107,  t.  12,  f.  3,  4,  t.  13,  f.  1—4. 
Dapbnia  crystallina,  Muller,  Entom.  p.  96,  t.  14,  f.  1 — 4. 
Monoculus  elongatus,  Degeer,  Ins.  vii.  t.  29,  f.  1  h. 

a-—g.  Overstone  Park,  Northamptonshire.    Presented  by  Dr.  Baird, 

F.L.S. 
Near  London  (Isleworth),  Dr.  Baird. 
Ireland  (near  Dublin),  W.  Thompson,  Esq. 

2.  DAPHNIDELLA. 

Daphnella,  Baird  (olim),  Brit.  Ent.  p.   109,  t.   14,  f.  1 — i  (not 

Hinds.) 
Daphnidella,  Baird,  MSS. 


94 


CATALOGUE    OF    BRITISH    CRUSTACEA, 


1.  Dafhnidella  Wmcu.    Wing s  Water-flea. 

Daphnidelk  Wingii,  Baird,  Brit.  Ent.  p,  109,  t.  14,  f.  1- 

Middlesex. 

Surrey  (near  Richmond). 


Fam.  IIL  POLYPHEMID^E. 

Cephalota  (p.)  Latr.  Qm.  Crust,  et  Ins.  i.  p.  20. 
Polyphemidaj,  Baird,  Tram.  Bertv.  Nat.  Club.  (1845);  Dana,  j 
dm»t  Acad.  Art.  &  Sci.  (1849), 


L  POLYPHEMUS. 

Monoculus,  Linn. 

Pol ?pb emus,  Miiller,  EnU 

Cephaloculus,  Lam.  Syst  An,  t.  Vert,  p.  170  (1801)* 

Scalicerus,  Koch^  Dents.  Crust. 


\.  Polyphemus  pemculuh.    Fresh-  water  All  -eye, 

Polyphemus  pedi  cuius,  Strauss,  Mem,  Mus.  v.;     M.  Edith  Crust, 

iii.  p.  389;   Bairdjhit.  EnL  p.  Ill,  t  17,  f.  ] 
Monocle,  ^tc,  Geoffr.  Ins.  h\  p.  656. 
Monoculus  Pedkulus,  Linn.  Fuun.  Suec.  p.  2048 ;  Syst,  Nat. 

1058  ;  Sulzer,  Insect.  L  30,  f,  8  a. 
Monoculus  pediculus  ramosus,  Degeer,  Mem.  vii.  p.  467,  t 

9—13. 
Polyphemus  stagnonim,  Lair.  Cuv.  R.  A.  fa.  p.  163;  Leach, 

Sen  Nat.  xW.  p.  540 ;  Desm.  Com.  L  54,  f.  I . 
Monoculus  Polyphemus,  Juritie,  Hint.  p.  143,  t.  15,  f.  1 — 3. 
Polyphemus  ocultis,  Mulhr%  Entnm.  p.  119,  t.  20,  f.  1 — 5;  Leae 

Sam.  Ent.  U.  Comp.  p.  81  ;  Bairdy  Trans.  Berw.  N.  Club, 

p.  149, 
Cephaloculus  stagnorum,  Lam.  Sy$L  An.  s.  VerL  p.  170;  Hist.  An. 

s.  Vert,  v,  p.  131. 

Scalicerus  pediculus,  rioc/t,  Deutxch.  Cr.  h,  37,  t.  2, 
a,  b.  Near  London  (R\cYvmoni\V    Yxt^wXs&Vi  \*t.  B*\tdL>  f 


CATALOGUE   07   BRITISH  CRUSTACEA.  95 

2.  EVADNE. 

Evadne,  Loven,  Zool.  Bidr. 

1.  Evadne  Nobdmanni. 

Evadne  Nordmanni,  Loven,  Zool.  Bidr.  t.  1,  2;  K.V.  Acad.  Hand. 
t.  1,  f.  1—8 ;  M.  Edw.  Crust,  iii.  390,  t.  36,  f.  7 ;  Goodsir,  Edin. 
New  Phil.  Journ.  xxxiii.  t.  6,  f.  15,  16 ;  Baird,  Proc.  Berw.  N. 
H.  Club,  ii.  p.  150;  Brit.  Entom.  p.  114,  t.  17.  f.  2. 

a.  Firth  of  Forth.    Presented  by  H.  Goodsir,  Esq.,  Surg.  R.N. 


Fam.  IV.   LYNCEIDiE. 

LynceidsB,  Baird,  Brit.  Ent.  p.  115. 

Lynceus,  Mutter. 

Daphnides,  pt.  Strauss. 

Daphnidiens,  pt.  M.  Edw. 

Daphnidae,  pt.  Baird,  Ann.  jr  Mag.  N.  Hist. 


1.  EURYCEBCUS. 

Eurycercus,  Baird,  Ann.  fy  Mag.  N.  Hist.  ii.  p.  88 ;  Brit.  Entom.  p. 

123. 
Lynceus,  Muller,  sp. 

1.  Eurycercus  lamellatus.    Flat-tailed  Water-flea. 

Eurycercus  lamellatus,  Baird,  Ann.  $•  Mag.  Nat.  Hist,  xi.  88,  pi.  2, 

f.  1—8 ;  Proc.  Berw.  N.  H.  Club,  ii.  p.  150;  Brit.  Ent.  p.  124, 

t.  15,  f.  1—1  a,  /. 
Lynceus  lamellatus,  Muller,  Zool.  Dan.  Prodr.  p.  3396 ;  Entomostr. 

p.  73,  t.  9,  f.  4—6;  M.  Edw.  Crust  iii.  p.  388;  Koch,  Deutseh. 

Crust,  p.  36,  t.  9. 

a—f.  Isleworth,  &c,  near  London.   Presented  by  Dr.  Badrd.>F.U&. 
Yetholm  (Roxburghshire). 


CATALOGUE  OF  BRITISH  CRUSTACEA. 


2.  CBYDQRUS. 

Cbfdonis,  Lewh,  Enc.  Brit.  Suppl. ;  Bairdt  Brit.  Ent.  p,  125. 
Lyiiceus.  Mtillery  sp. 


I.  Chvixjrcs  sph  abuts.     Spherical  Water-flea. 

Ckydorus  sphisiicus,  Bainl,  Ann.   V  Mug.  X.  But   m     | 
t  11  —  13;  Proc.Berw.Nat.  Club,  ii,  p,  l.:>0  ,    /ir/r.  /^ 
i.  16,  f  6, 
Lynceus  spbrerieus,  Mul/t>,  Ent.  p.  71,  t.  U,  f.  7 — W  ;  M.  Edw.  Cn 
386;   Prit'hard,  Micros.  Cab.  t.8,  f.  3 ;   AW*,  ZJeufc 
L  13. 

Monoculus  infrooritit,  Srhranh^  En.  Ins.  Attstr.  p.  636;  StcJkAfl 
Beytr.  Nat.  I  3,  f.  i*j  (C.  Eiekliorni,  /I«>(/,  /.  c  |>.  196,  noir:' 
Muiu'iculus  spkiTU'iis,  Jurim\  Hist,  p.  157,  t.  16,  f,  6. 
i .livrlnrus  Mullen,  Leach,  Enc,  Brit,  Suppl.;  Diet.  Sc.  Nat. 
p.  64 1 
— m.  Near  Lcradun,  be*;  ponds  and  ditches. 


2.  Chydorus  olouosls.     Globular  Water-flea. 

Chydorus  globosus,  Baird^  Ann.  $r  Mag*  N.  Htit.  xi.  p.  60 
f4  i_4;   Proc.  BeriiK  N.  Club,  ii.  p.  ISO;  Bnf.   JftftfeN 
t.  16,  f.  7. 

Neat  Richmond  and  I  si  e  worth. 

Regent's  PniL 


3.  CAMPTOCI  lie  IS 

>amptocercus,  Baird,  Ann.fr  Mag.  N.  Hist  xi,  p.  01  ;  Brit, 

p.  128. 
Lynceus,  Mutter. 

1.  Camptocekcus  macboubus.    Long-tailed  Water-6ea. 

Camptocercus  macrourus,  IJaird,  Ann.  fr  Mag.  N.  But,  \\.  p.  Nl, 
t,  3,  f.  5,6;  Proc.  Bertt\   N.  Club,  ii.  p,  150;  Brit.    \ 
128,  t-  lt>,  t  6. 


_ 


CATALOGUE    OF   BBITISH   CRUSTACEA.  97 

Lynceus  macrourus,  Muller,  Ent.  p.  77,  t.  10,  f.  1 — 4;  M.  Edw. 
Crust,  iii.  p.  388. 

a—k.  Highgate,  Richmond,  near  London.    Presented  by  Dr.  Baird, 
F.L.S. 


4.  ACROPERUS. 

Acroperus,  Baird,  Ann.  jr  Mag.  N.  Hist,  xi.;   Brit.  Entom.  p.  129. 
Lynceus,  pt.,  Baird,  Proc.  Berw.  Nat.  Club,  i. 


Acboperus  nARPM.    Harp-shaped  Water-flea. 

Acroperus  harps,  Baird,  Ann.  fy  Mag.  N.  Hist  xi.  p.  91,  t.  3,  f.  7; 
Proc.  Berw.  Nat.  Club,  ii.  p.  151 ;  Brit.  Entom.  p.  129,  t.  16,  f-  5. 
Lynceus  harps,  Baird.  Proc.  Berw.  N.  Club,  i.  p.  100,  t.  2,  f.  17. 
Lynceus  leucocephalus,  Koch,  Deutsch.  Crust,  p.  36,  t.  10. 

a — e.  Near  Richmond.     Presented  by  Dr.  Baird. 

Osterly  Park. 

Yetholm. 

Dunglass. 

2.  Acboperus  nanus.     Dwarf-harp  Water-flea. 

Acroperus  nanus,  Baird,  Ann.  fy  Mag.  N.  Hist.  xi.  p.  92,  t.  3,  f.  8 ; 
Proc.  Berw.  Nat.  Club,  ii.  p.  151 ;  Brit.  Entom.  p.  130,  t.  16,  f.  6. 

Norwood  and  Southall,  near  London. 


5.  ALONA. 

Alona,  Baird,  Ann.  8?  Mag.  Nat.  Hist.  xi. ;  Brit.  Ent.  p.  131. 
Lynceus,  Muller,  sp. 

1.  Alona  quadranoularis.     Square  Water-flea. 

Alona  quadrangularis,  Baird,  Ann.  $-  Mag.  Nat.  Hist.  xi.  p.  92,  t. 

3,  f.  9—11  ;    Proc.  Berw.  Nat.  Club,  ii.  p.  151  ;   Brit.  Entom. 

p.  131,  t.  46,  f.  4. 
Lynceus  quadrangularis,  Muller,  Ent.  p.  72,  t.  9,  f.  1 — 3 ;  M .  Edw. 

Crust,  iii.  p.  388  ;  Koch,  Deutsch.  Crust,  f.  36,  t.  15. 


98  CATALOGUE  OF  BRITISH  CRUSTACEA. 

Monoculus  striates,  Jurine,  Hist.  t.  16,  f.  1,2? 
Monoculus  quadrangulus,  Gmel.  S.  N.  p.  3008. 

Near  Richmond,  Peaseburn,  Berwickshire,  and  near  Yetholm. 

2.  Alona  reticulata.     Netted-square  Water-flea. 

Alona  reticulata,  Baird,  Ann.  Sr  Mag.  Nat.  Hist.  xi.  p.  93,  t.  3, 
f.  12  ;  Proc.  Berw.  Nat.  Club,  ii.  p.  151  ;  Brit.  Entom.  p.  132,  t. 
16,  f.  3. 

Near  Southall. 

3.  Alona  ovata.    Egg-shaped  Water-flea. 

Alona  ovata,  Baird,  Brit.  Ent.  p.  133,  t.  16,  f.  2. 
Blackheath. 

6.  PLEUROXUS. 

Pleuroxus,  Baird,  Ann.  Sr  Mag.  Nat.  Hist.  xi. 
Lynceus,  Muller,  sp. 

1.  Pleuroxus  trigone llus.    Three-cornered  Water-flea. 

Pleuroxus  trigonellus,  Baird,  Ann.  fy  Mag.  Nat.  Hist.  xi.  p.  93,  t. 

3,  f.  13  ;    Trans.  Berw.  Nat.  Club,  ii.  p.  151 ;   Brit.  Ent.  p.  134, 

1. 17,  f.  3. 
Lynceus  trigonellus,  Muller,  Ent.  p.  74,  t.  10,  f.  5,  6;   M.  Edw. 

Crust,  iii.  p.  387;  Koch,  Deutsch.  Crust,  p.  36,  t.  14. 

a — d.  Hanwell  (Middlesex).     Presented  by  Dr.  Baird. 
Near  London  (Copenhagen  Fields). 
Berwickshire  and  Yetholm. 

2.  Pleuroxus  uncinatus.     Hook-beaked  Water-flea. 
Pleuroxus  uncinatus,  Baird,  Brit.  Ent.  p.  135,  t.  17,  f.  4. 
a.  Middlesex  (Hanwell). 

3.  Pleuroxus  hamatus.    Hook-armed  Water -flea. 

Pleuroxus  hamatus,  Baird,  Ann.  fy  Mag.  Nat.  Hist.  xi.  p.  94,  t.  3, 
f.  14 ;  Trans.  Berw.  Nat.  Club.  ii.  p.  151  ;  Brit.  Ent.  p.  136,  t. 
17,  f.  5. 


CATALOGUE    OF   BRITISH  CRUSTACEA.  99 

LyDceus  hamatus,  Baird,  Proc.  Berw.  Nat.  Club%  i.  100,  t.  2,  f.  18. 
Yetholm. 

7.  PERACANTHA. 

Pefacantha,  Baird,  Ann.  $*  Mag.  Nat.  Hist.  xi. ;   Brit.  Ent.  p. 

136. 
Lynceus,  Mutter,  sp. 

1.  Pebacantha  truncata.    Blunt  Water-flea. 

Peracantha  truncata,  Baird,  Ann.  Sr  Mag.  Nat.  Hist.  xi.  p.  94,  t. 

3,  f.  15  ;  Proc.  Berw.  Nat.  Club.  ii.  p.  151 ;  Brit.  Ent.  p.  137,  t. 

16,  f.  1. 
Lynceus  truncatus,  Mutter,  Ent.  p.  75,  t.  11,  f.  4 — 6;    M.  Edw. 

Crust,  iii.  p.  388 ;  Koch.  Deutsch.  Crust,  p.  36, 1. 11. 

a — e.  Near  London  (Copenhagen  Fields,  Richmond,  &c).     Pre- 
sented by  Dr.  Baird. 
Near  Yetholm. 


TLSL 


100  CATALOGUE   OF  BRITISH   CBUSTACEA. 


Legion  II.  LOPHYROPODA. 

Lophyropoda,  Leach,  Diet.  Sc.  Nat.  xi?.  p.  524 ;  Baird,  Brit.  Ent. 

p.  138. 
Lophyropa,  Latr.  R.  A.  iv.  p.  150. 
Lophyropa,  pt.  Desm.  Cons. 
Ostrapoda,  Desm.  Cans. 

Branehiopodes  franges,  pt.  Lam.  Hist.  An.  sans  Vert.  v. 
Aspidostraca,  pt.  Burnt.  Organ,  der  Tril.  t.  p.  38  (1843). 


Order  I.  OSTRACODA. 

Ostracoda,  Latr.  Hist.  Nat.  Crust. ;  Baird,  Brit.  Ent.  p.  138. 

Ostracoda,  II.,  Latr.  Fam.  Nat.  p.  300. 

Bitestaces  ou  Ostracins,  pt.  Dumeril,  Zool.  Anal.  p.  177  (1806). 

Ostrapoda,  Strauss,  Mem.  Mus.  d'Hist.  Nat. 

Cyproides,  M.  Edw.  Crust,  iii.  p.  393. 

Ostracodes,  M.  Edw.  Crust,  iii.  p.  393. 

Lophyropoda  ostracoda,  Burm.  Organ,  der  Tril.  p.  38  (1843). 

Cypridacea,  Dana,  Proc.  Am.  Acad.  Sc.  1849. 

Monophthalma,  pt.  Latr.  Gen.  Crust,  et  Ins.  i.  p.  17. 


Fam.  I.   CYPRID^E. 

Cypridae,  Baird,  Brit.  Ent.  p.  139. 
Cyproides,  pt.  M.  Edw.  Crust,  iii.  p.  393. 


Cypris,  sp.  Mutter. 


1.  CYPRIS. 


Cypris,  Mutter. 

Monoculus,  Linn. 

Monocles  a  coquille  bivalve,  Jurine. 

Monoculus  conchaceus,  Linn. 


CATALOGUE  OP  BRITISH  CRUSTACEA.  101 


1.  Cypris  tbistriata.    Three-streaked  Water-flea. 

Cypris  tristriata,  Baird,  Trans.  Berw.  Nat.  Club,  i.  p.  99,  t.  3,  f.  13, 

ii.  p.  152  ;  Brit.  Ent.  p.  152,  t.  18,  f.  I— -1,  a  i,  2,  3. 
Cypris  virens,  Desm.  Com.  p.  384  ? ;  M.  Edw.  Crust,  iii.  p.  398. 
Monoculus  virens,  Jurine,  Mon.  p.  174,  t.  18,  f.  15,  16  ? 
Cypris  pubera,  Baird,  Mag.  ZooL  $•  Bot.  ii.  p.  524,  t.  9,  f.  1 — 13. 

a — c.  Finchley  Common.    From  the  collection  of  Dr.  Leach. 
d — r.  Near  London  (Highgate).     Presented  by  Dr.  Baird. 
Berwickshire. 

2.  Cypris  vidua.    Widow  Water-flea. 

Cypris  vidua,  Mutter,  Ent.  p.  55%  t.  4,  f.  7,  9  ;  Desm.  Cons.  p.  385, 
t.  55,  f.  4;  Baird,  Mag.  ZooL  $•  Bot.  ii.  p.  133,  t.  5,  f.  1  ;  M. 
Edw.  Crust,  iii.  p.  399 ;  Baird,  Brit.  Ent.  p.  152, 1. 19,  f.  10,  1 1 . 

Monoculus  viduus,  Jurine,  p.  175,  t.  19,  f.  5, 6. 

Monoculus  viduatus,  Fabr.  Ent.  Syst.  ii.  p.  496. 

a — e.  Near  London  (Blackheath,  &c).    Presented  by  Dr.  Baird. 
f—z.  Southall  (Middlesex).    Presented  by  Dr.  Baird. 
Warwick  (Rugby). 

3.  Cypris  monacha.     Monk  Water-flea. 

Cypris  monacha,  Mutter,  Ent.  p.  60,  t.  5,  f.  6 — 8  ;   Desm.  Cons.  t. 

55,  f.  7;  Baird,  Mag.  ZooL  fr  Bot.  ii.  p.  133,  t.  5,  f.  2. ;  M.  Edw. 

Crust,  iii.  p.  397  ;  Koch,  Deutsch.  Crust,  p.  2,  t.  1 ;   Baird,  Brit. 

Ent.  p.  153,  t.  18,  f.  6. 
Monoculus  monacha,  Jurine,  Mon.  p.  173,  t.  18,  f.  13,  14. 
Cypris  nubilosa,  Koch,  Deutsch.  Crust,  p.  12,  t.  4. 

a — z.  Near  London  (Southall)  and  at  Windsor.      Presented  by  Dr. 

Baird. 
Warwickshire  (Old  Canal  near  Rugby). 
Northumberland  (Newham  Loch). 

3.  Cypbis  fusca.     Brown  Water-shell-flea. 

Cypris  fusca,  Strauss-Durck.  Mem.  Mus.  vii.  t.  4,  f.  1 — 15 ;  Desm. 
Cons.  p.  384,  t.  55,  f.  1 ;  Baird,  Mag.  ZooL  $  Bot.  ii.  p.  134,  t. 
5,  f.  4  ;  Tram.  Berw.  Nat.  Club,  ii.  p.  152 ;  GueHn,  Icon.  t.  32, 
f.  4 ;  M.  Edw.  Crust,  iii.  p.  401 ,  t  36,  f.  3 ;  Baird,  Brit.  Ent.  p. 
154,  t.  19,f.7. 

a — c.  Near  London.    Presented  by  Dt.  B&\t<\. 


102  CATALOGUE  OF  BBITISH  CRUSTACEA. 


5.  Cyprijs  compressa.    Compressed  Water-shell-flea. 

Cypris  compressa,  Baird,  Proc.Berw.  Nat.  Clab,  p.  100,  t.  3,  f.  16; 

Mag.  Zool.  $•  Bot.  ii.  p.  136,  t.  5,  f.  7  ;  M.  Edw.  Crust,  iii. 

p.  400 ;  Baird,  Brit.  Ent.  p.  154,  t.  19,  f.  14. 
Cypris  punctata,  Koch,  Deutsch.  Crust,  p.  21,  t.  23. 
Cypris  tenera,  Koch,  Deutsch.  Crust,  p.  12,  t.  3. 

a— p.  Near  London  (Higbgate).    Presented  by  Dr.  Baird. 
Warwick  (Rugby). 
Roxburghshire  (i  etholm). 

6.  Cypris  minuta.    Minute  Water-shell-flea. 

Cypris  minuta,  Baird,  Proc.  Berw.  Nat.  Club,  i.  p.  99,  t.  3,  f.  9 ; 

Mag.  Zool.  9c  Bot.  ii.  t.  5,  f.  11 ;   Trans.  Berw.  Nat.  Club,  ii.  p. 

152;    Brit.  Ent.  p.  155,  t.  18,  f.  7,  8 ;    M.  Edw.  Crust,  iu. 

p.  403. 
Monoculus  ovum,  Jurine,  p.  179,  t.  19,  f.  18, 19? 

a — z.  Near  London  (Copenhagen  Fields).      Presented  by  Dr. 

Baird. 
Roxburghshire  (Yetholm). 

7.  Cypris  Joanna.    Joanna's  Cypris. 

Cypris  Joanna,  Baird,  Proc.  Berw.  Nat.  Club,  i.  p.  99,  t.  3,  f.  8,  ii. 
p.  152;  Mag.  ZooL  8r  Bot.  ii.  p.  136,  t.  5,  f.  12;  Brit.  Ent.  p. 
155,  t.  18,  f.  5 ;  M.  Edw.  Crust,  iii.  p.  403. 

Abbey,  St.  Bathan's  (Berwickshire). 


8.  Cypris  elongata.     Long  Water-shell-flea. 

Cypris  elongata,  Baird,  Trans.  Berw.  Nat.  Club,  i.p.  99,  t.  3,  f.  10; 

Mag.  Zool.  &r  Bot.  ii.  p.  137,  t.  5,  f.  13 ;  Brit.  Ent.  p.  156,  t.  19, 

f.  6  ;  M.  Edw.  Crust,  iii.  p.  404. 
Roxburghshire  (Yetholm). 

9.  Cypris  Westwoodii.     Westwood's  Cypris. 

Cypris  Westwoodii,  Baird,  Trans.  Berw.  Nat.  Club,  i.  p.  99,  t.  3,  f. 
12  ;  Mag.  Zool.  $•  Bot.  ii.  p.  137,  t.  5,  f.  14  ;  Brit.  Ent.  p.  156, 
t.  19,  f.  9  ;  M.  Edw.  Crust,  iii.  p.  400. 

Roxburghshire  (YetlwAm). 


CATALOGUE    OF   BRITISH   CRUSTACEA.  103 

10.  Cypris  oibbosa.     Gibbous  Cypris. 

Cypris   gibbosa,  Baird,  Mag.  Zool.   Sr   Bot.  ii.   p.   137,   t.  5,   f. 
15;  Brit.  Ent.  p.  156,  t.  19,  f.  8 ;  M.  Edw.  Crust,  iii.  p.  401. 

Near  London  (Surrey  Zoological  Gardens). 

11.  Cypris  clavata.    Club-sbaped  Cypris. 

Cypris  clavata,  Bawd,  Mag.  ZooL  fy  Bot.  ii.  p.  137,  t.  5,  f.  16  ; 
Brit.  Ent.  p.  157,  t.  18,  f :  4  ;  M .  Edw.  Crust,  iii.  p.  405. 

Near  London  (Copenhagen  Fields). 

12.  Cypris  st  rig  at  a.    Strigate  Cypris. 

Cypris  strigata,  Mutter,  Ent.  p.  54,  t.  4,  f.  4 — 6 ;  Ramdohr,  Beytr. 

t.  4,  f.  1—14  ;  Baird,  Proc.  Berw.  Nat.  Club,  ii.  p.  152  ;  'Brit. 

Ent.  p.  157. 
Monoculus  bistrigatus,  JuHne,  Hist.  p.  177,  t.  19,  f.  12,  13. 
Cypris  bistrigata,  M.  Edw.  Crust,  ii.  p.  403. 

East  Lothian  (Thornton  Loch). 

13.  Cypris  elliptica.    Elliptical  Cypris. 

Cypris  elliptica,  Baird,  Ann.  fy  Mag.  Nat.  Hist.  xvii.  p.  414,  t.  9,  f. 
2 ;  Proc.  Berw.  Nat.  Club,  ii.  p.  152  ;  Brit.  Ent.  p.  158,  t.  19, 
f.  12. 

a — n.  Highgate.     Presented  by  Dr.  Baird. 

14.  Cypris  sella.     Saddle-marked  Cypris. 

Cypris  sella,  Baird,  Ann.  fy  Mag.  Nat.  Hist.  xvii.  p.  414,  t.J9,  f.  3  ; 
'Proc.  Berw.  Nat.  Club,  ii.  p.  152 ;  Brit.  Ent.  p.  158,  t.  19, 
f.  5. 

a — x.  Clapham  Common.    Presented  by  Dr.  Baird. 

15.  Cypris  aurantia.     Orange  Water-flea. 

Cypris  aurantia,  Desm.  Cons.  p.  384  ;    M.  Edw.  Crust,  iii.  p.  402  ; 

Baird,  Brit.  Ent.  p.  159,  t.  19,  f.  13. 
Monochus  aurantius,  Jurine,  Mon.  p.  173, 1. 18,  f.  5 — 12. 

Windsor  and  Dover. 

a — z.  Blackheath  and  Bexley,  Kent.    PtweaXj^^^.^Msk- 


104  CATALOGUE   OF  BRITISH  CRUSTACEA. 


16.  Cypbis  gibba.    Swollen  Water-flea. 

Cypris  gibba,  Ramdohr,  Mag.  Ges.  Naturf.  Berl.  t.  3,  f.  13 — 17. 
Cypris  biplicata,  Koch,  DeuUch.  Crust,  p.  21,  t.  16. 

a,  b.  Ornamental  Water  (Regent's  Park).    Presented  by  T.  Rupert 

Jones,  Esq. 
Charing,  Kent.    (I.  Rupert  Jones,  Esq.) 

2.  CANDONA. 

Candona,  Baird,  Brit.  Ent.  p.  159. 
Cypris,  Muller. 

1.  Candona  lucens.    Shining  Water-flea. 

Candona  lucens,  Baird,  Brit.  Ent.  p.  160,  t.  19,  f.  1. 

Cypris  lucens,  Baird,  Proc.  Berw.  Nat.  Club.  i.  p.  100,  t.  3,  f.  15. 

Cypris  Candida,  Baird,  Mag.  Zool.  fy  Bot.  ii.  p.  134,  t.  5,  f.  3  (not 

C.  Candida,  Muller). 
Candona  Candida,  Baird,  Proc.  Berw.  Nat.  Club,  ii.  p.  153. 
Cypris  pellucida,  Koch,  Deutsch.  Crust,  ii.  t.  5. 
Cypris  lucida,  Koch,  Deutsch.  Crust,  p.  21,  t  18. 

Berwickshire  and  Roxburghshire. 

a — g.  Southall  (Middlesex).    Presented  by  Dr.  Baird. 

2.  Candona  beptans.     Creeping  Water-flea. 

Candona  reptans,  Baird,  Proc.  Berw.  Nat.  Club,  ii.  p.  153  ;   Brit. 

Ent.  p.  160,  t.  19,  f.  3. 
Cypris  reptans,  Baird,  Proc.  Berw.  Nat.  Club,  i.  p.  99,  t.  3,  f.  11; 

Mag.   Zool.  £  Bot.  ii.  p.   135,  t.  5,  f.  5  ;   M.  Edw.  Crust,  iii. 

p.  400. 

a — k.  Near  London.     Presented  by  Dr.  Baird. 

I.  Cornwall  (Penzance).    Presented  by  R.  Couch,  Esq. 

Roxburghshire  (Yetholm). 

Northumberland  (Newham  Loch). 

Berwickshire  (Cocksburnpath). 

3.  Candona  hispida.    Rough  Water-flea. 

Candona  hispida,  Baird,  Proc.  Berw.  Nat.  Club,  ii.  p.  153 :  Brit 
EnL$.  161,  t.  19,  f.  4. 


CATALOGUE    OF   BBITISH    CRUSTACEA.  105 

Cypris  bispida,  Baird,  Proc.  Berw.  Nat.  Club,  i.  p.  99,  t.  3,  f.  14 ; 
Mag.  Zool.  &  Bot.  ii.  p.  135,  t.  5,  f.  6;  M.  Edw.  Crust.  Hi. 
p.  405. 

Roxburghshire  (Yetholm). 

Surrey  (near  the  Zoological  Gardens). 

4.  Candona  detecta.    Smooth  White-shell-flea. 

Candoua  detecta,  Baird,  Trans.  Berw.  Nat.  Clvb,i\.  p.  153  ;  Brit. 

Ent.  p.  161. 
Cypris  detecta,  Muller,  Ent.  p.  49,  t.  3,  f.  1—3. 
Smooth  White  Insect,  Muller,  Phil.  Trans,  p.  61,  230,  t.  7,  f. 

1—3. 

Yetholm. 

a,  b.  Southall  (Middlesex).    Presented  by  Dr.  Baird. 

5.  Candona  similis.    Similar  Water-flea. 

Candona  similis,  Baird,  Ann.  fy  Mag.  Nat.  Hist.  xvii.  p.  415,  t.  9, 
f.  4  ;  Trans.  Berw.  Nat.  Club,  ii.  p.  153 ;  Brit.  Ent.  p.  162, 1. 19, 
f.  2. 

Clapham  Common. 

6.  Candona  torosa.    Torose  Water-flea. 

Candona  torosa,  Jones,  Ann.  fy  Mag.  Nat.  Hist. 

a — c.  Gravesend  Ditches.    Presented  by  T.  Rupert  Jones,  Esq. 


Fam.  it.  cytheridje. 

Cytheridae,  Baird. 
Cytherinen,  Rcem.  Jahrb.  1838. 

1.  CYTHERE. 

Cy there,  Muller. 
Cytherina,  Lam. 
Cypridina,  Bosc. 
Bairdia,  MCoy,  Ann.  $•  Mag.  Nat.  Hist. 


106  CATALOGUE  OF  BRITISH  ORUSTACEA. 


1.  Cythere  flavida.    Yellowish  Sea-shell-flea. 

Cythere  llavida,  M'dller,  Ent.  p.  66,  t.  7,  f.  5,  6  ;  Baird,  Mag.  Zool. 
and  Bot.  ii.  p.  142;  Brit.  Ent.  p.  168,  t.  21,  f.  12,  12 a;  M. 
Edw.  Crust,  iii.  p.  407. 

a — c.  Poole  Bay,  Dorset.    Presented  hy  T.  Rupert  Jones,  Esq. 
Berwickshire  (Sea-shore). 

2.  Cythere  keniformis.    Kidney-shaped  Sea-shell-flea. 

Cythere  reniformis,  Baird,  Trans.  Berw.  Nat.  Club,  i.  p.  98,  t.  3,  f- 
5  ;  Mag.  Zool.  $•  Bot.  ii.  p.  142,  t.  5,  f.  16—22 ;  Brit.  Ent.  p. 
169,  t.  20,  f.  5,  5  af;  M.  Edw.  Crust,  iii.  p.  408. 

a — d.  Berwick  Bay  (pools  on  the  rocks).     Presented  by  Dr.  Baird. 
e— n.  Foreland,  near  Dover.    Presented  by  Dr.  Baird. 

3.  Cythere  albo-maculata.    White-spotted  Sea-shell-flea. 

Cythere  albo-maculata,  Baird,  Mag.  Zool.  Sr  Bot.  ii.  p.  142,  t  5,  f. 
23  ;  Trans.  Berw.  Nat.  Club,  ii.  p.  153 ;  Brit.  Ent.  p.  169,  t.  20, 
f.  7 ;  M .  Edw.  Crust,  iii.  p.  408. 

Berwick  Bay. 

a,  b.  Dover.    Presented  by  Dr.  Baird. 

c.  Poole  Bay,  Dorset.    Presented  by  T.  Rupert  Jones,  Esq. 

4.  Cythere  alba.    White  Sea-shell-flea. 

Cythere  alba,  Baird,  Trans.  Berw.  Nat.   Club,  i.  p.  98,  t.  3,  f.  6; 

Mag.  Zool.  $•  Bot.  ii.  p.  143,  t.  5,  f.  24  ;  Brit.  Ent.  p.  170,  t.  20, 

f.  6  ;  M.  Edw.  Crust,  iii.  p.  409. 
East  Lothian  (Dunbar). 

5.  Cythere  variabilis.    Variable  Sea-shell-flea. 

Cythere  variabilis,  Baird,  Proc.  Berw.  Nat.  Club,  i.  p.  98,  t.  3,  f.  7  5 
Mag.  Zool.  $•  Bot.  ii.  p.  143,  t.  5,  f.  25  ;  Brit.  Ent.  p.  170,  t.  21. 
f.  10, 11 ;  M.  Edw.  Crust,  iii.  p.  409. 

Berwickshire  Coast. 

a—d.  Dover.     Presented  by  Dr.  Baird. 

e—h.  Poole  Harbour.     Presented  by  T.  Rupert  Jones,  Esq. 


CATALOGUE   OF  BRITISH   CRUSTACEA.  107 

6.  Cythere  aurantia.     Orange  Sea-shell-flea. 

Cythere  aurantia,  Baird,  Mag.  Zool.  fy  Bot.  ii.  p.  143,  t.  5,  f.  26 ; 
Brit.  Ent.  p.  171,  t.  21 ,  f.  8  ;  M.  Edw.  Crust,  iii.  p.  408. 

a— d.  Poole  Harbour  (Dorset).     Presented  by  T.  Rupert  Jones, 

Esq. 
Berwick  Bay.     (Dr.  Baird). 

7.  Cythebe  niorescens.    Blackish  Sea-shell-flea. 

Cythere  nigrescens,  Baird,  Mag.  Zool.  8f  Bot.  ii.  p.  143,  t.  5,  f.  27; 
Brit.  Ent.  p.  171,  t.  21 ,  f.  4,  4  a  ;  M.  Edw.  Crust,  iii.  p.  409. 

Berwick  Bay. 

a — c.  Dover.    Presented  by  Dr.  Baird. 

8.  Cythere  Minna.    Minna  Sea-shell-flea. 

Cythere  Minna,  Baird,  Brit.  Ent.  p.  171,  t.  20,  f.  4, 4  a— d. 
Bairdia  siliqua,  var.  c.  ?  Jones,  Ent.  Cret.  Forn.  Engl. 

Deep  water.    (R.  M'Andrew,  Esq.) 
a.  Shetland.     Presented  by  Dr.  Baird. 

9.  Cythere  inopinata.    Fresh-water  Shell-flea. 

Cythere  inopinata,  Baird,  Zoologist,  1843,  p.  195,  f.  a — e;  Trans. 
Berw.  Nat.  Club,  ii.  p.  153  ;  Brit.  Ent.  p.  172,  t.  20,  f.  1,  1  a  e. 

Middlesex  (Pond  between  Hanwell  and  Southall). 

10.  Cythere  angustata.    Narrow  Sea-shell-flea. 

Cythere  angustata,  Baird,  Brit.  Ent.  p.  172,  t.  21,  f.  6. 
Cytherina  angustata,  Munster,  Jahrb.  f.  Miner.  1838,  t.  6,  f.  10. 

Devonshire. 

a — d.  Tenby.    Presented  by  Dr.  Baird. 

e—f.  Poole  Bay  (Dorset).     Presented  by  T.  Rupert  Jones,  Esq. 

11.  Cytheke  acuta.     Sharp  Sea-shell-flea. 

Cythere  acuta,  Baird,  Brit.  Ent.  p.  173,  t.  21,  f.  5. 
Arran  (in  sand). 


108  CATALOGUE   OF   BRITISH   CRUSTACEA. 

41 
12.  Cythere  pellucida.    Clear  Sea-shell-flea. 

Cy there  pellucida,  Baird,  Brit,  Ent.  p.  173,  t.  21,  f.  7. 
Boston  (in  sand). 

13.  Cythere  impress  a.    Impressed  Sea-shell-flea. 

Cythere  impressa,  Baird,  Brit.  Ent.  p.  173,  t.  21,  f.  9. 

a—d.  Arran  (in  sand).    Presented  by  T.  Rupert  Jones,  Esq. 
Torquay  (in  sand) . 

14.  Cythere  quadridentata.    4-toothed  Sea-shell-flea. 

Cythere  quadridentata,  Baird,  Brit.  Ent.  p.  173,  t.  21,  f.  2. 

a,  b.  Dogger  Bank.    Presented  by  T.  Rupert  Jones,  Esq. 
In  sand.    From  Boston,  Torquay,  and  Arran. 

15.  Cythere  convex  a.    Convex  Sea-shell-flea. 

Cythere  convexa,  Baird,  Brit.  Ent.  p.  174,  t.  21,  f.  3. 

a — c.  Tenby  (in  sand).    Presented  by  Dr.  Baird. 

d— g.  Arran  (in  sand).    Presented  by  T.  Rupert  Jones,  Esq. 

Torquay. 

It).  Cythere  viridis.    Green  Sea-shell-flea. 

Cythere  viridis,  Leach,  Sam.  Ent.  U.  Comp.  p.  81. 
Scotland  (Shores  amongst  Fuci  and  Conferva). 

17.  Cytheke  subdeltoidea.     3-Cornered  Sea-shell-flea. 

Bairdia  subdeltoidea,  T.  Rupert  Jones,  Cret.  Ent.  t.  f. 
Cytherina  subdeltoidea,  Munster,  Reenter,  Jahrb.  t.  f. 

a.  Arran  (var.),  recent.     Presented  by  T.  Rupert  Jones,  Esq. 

2.  CYTHEREIS. 

Cythereis,  Jones,  Ent.  Cret.  Form.  1849. 
Cythere,  Munster,  Jahrb.  f.  Miner,  sp. 
Cytherina.  Roemer,  sp. 
Cypridina,  Bosquet,  Mem.  Lege.  1847,  sp. 


CATALOGUE   OF   BRITISH  CRUSTACEA.  109 


1.  Cythebeis  Whiteii.    White's  Sea-shell-flea. 

Cythereis  Whiteii,  Baird,  Brit.  Ent.  p.  175,  t.  20,  f.  3,  3  a. 

a — <L  Tenby  and  Poole  Bay.    Presented  by  T.  Rupert  Jones,  Esq. 
Torquay  (in  sand). 

2.  Cythereis  Jonesii.    Jones's  Sea-shell-flea. 

Cythereis  Jonesii,  Baird,  Brit.  Ent.  p.  175,  t.  20,  f.  1. 
Isle  of  Skye  (in  sand). 

3.  Cythereis  antiquata.    Rubbed  Sea-shell-flea. 

Cythereis  antiquata,  Baird,  Brit.  Ent.  p.  176,  t.  20,  f.  2. 
Isle  of  Skye  (in  sand). 

4.  Cythereis  fimbriata.    Fringed  Sea-shell -flea. 

Cytherina  fimbriata,  Reenter,  Jahrb.  (fid.  Jones). 

a.  Arran  (recent).    Presented  by  T.  Rupert  Jones,  Esq. 


Fam.  III.   CYPRIDINAD.E. 

Cypridinadae,  Baird,  I.  c.  infr. 

1.  CYPRIDINA. 

Cypridina,  M.  Edw.  Crust,  iii.  p.  409. 

Cyprella  Bosquet. 

Asterope,  Philippi,  Wiegm.  Arch. 

1.  Cypridina  Macandrei.     M'Andrew's  Deep  Sea-shell-flea. 

Cypridina  Macandrei,  Baird,  Ann.  $-  Mag.  Nat.  Hist.  n.  s.  i.  p.  21, 
t.  6  B,  f.  1—7  ;  Brit.  Ent.  p.  179,  t.  22,  f.  1  a—g. 

Between  Lewis  and  Skye,  deep  water.    (R.  M'Andrew,  Esq.) 
Presented  by  Dr.  Baird,  F.L.S. 


110  CATALOGUE   OF   BRITISH   CRUSTACEA. 

2.  Cypridina  Bbenda.    Shetland  Deep  Sea-shell-flea. 

Cypridina  Brenda,  Baird,  Brit.  Ent.  p.  181,  t.  23,  f.  1  < 
a — c.  Shetland  (deep  water).    Presented  by  Dr.  Baird. 


Tribe  2.    COPEPODITA. 

Copepoda,  Baird,  Brit.  Ent.  p.  182. 

Carcinoides,  pt.  Latr.  R.  A.  iv.  p.  152. 

Denudes  ou  Gymnonectes,  pt.  Dumeril,  Zoo  I.  Anal.  p.  177. 

Copepodes,  M.  Edw.  Crust,  iii.  p.  411. 

Crophyropoda,  A.  Burm. 

Copepoda  Oyclopacea,  Dana,  Proc.  Amer.  Acad.  Art.  Sr  Set.  1847. 

Pseudopoda,  pt.  Latr.  Gen.  Crust,  et  Ins.  i.  p.  19. 

Univalvia,  Latr.  Fam.  Nat.  p.  300. 


Fam.  I.   CYCLOPID.E. 

Cyclopidffi,  Baird,  Brit.  Ent.  p.  183. 
Monocles,  pt.  M.  Edw.  Crust,  iii.  p.  423. 
Pseudopoda,  pt.  Leach,  Ed.  Enc.  vii.  p.  384. 
Cyclopidees,  Leach,  Diet.  Sc.  Nat.  xiv.  p.  524. 
Univalvia,  Latr.  Fam.  Nat.  p.  300  (1825). 


1.  CYCLOPS. 

Cyclops,  M'uller,  Ent.  p.  109. 

Monoculus,  Linn. 

Nauplius  (young),  M'uller,  Ent.  p.  40. 

1.  Cyclops  quadricornis.    Satyr  or  Freshwater-flea. 

Cyclops  quadricornis,  Muller,  Ent.  p.  109,  t.  18,  f.  1 — 4  ;  Latr. 
Gen.  Crust,  et  Ins.  i.  p.  19 ;  Ramd.  Beytr.  i.  t.  1,2;  Baird,  Mag. 
Zool.  &  Bot.  i.  321,  t.  8,  f.  1—4;  Brit.  Ent.  p.  198,  t.  24, 
f.  1—10. 


CATALOGUE    OF   BRITISH   CRUSTACEA.  Ill 

Monoculus  quadricomis,  Linn.  Faun.  Suec.  p.  2049 ;  Degeer,  Mem. 

vii.  p.  483,  t.  29,  f.  1 1 ,  12,  t.  30,  f.  1—8  ;    Jurine,   Hist.  i. 

t.  1—3. 
Monocle  a  queue  fourchue,  Geoff.  Ins.  ii.  p.  666, 1 21,  f.  5. 
Cyclops  Geoffiroyi,  Leach,  Sam.  Brit.  Ins.  p.  81. 
Cyclops  vulgaris,  Leach,  Diet.  Sc.  Nat.  xiv.  p.  539 ;   Desm.  Cons. 

p.  362, 1 53,  f.  1—4  ;    M.  Edw.  Crust,  iii.  p.  425 ;    Cuv.  R.  A. 

(Croch.)  t.  72,  f.  2. 
Nauplius  saltatorius,  Muller,  Ent.  p.  40,  t.  1,  f.  3 — 7  (juv.). 
Pediculus  aquaticus,  Baker,  Mic.  p.  383,  t.  15,  f.  1 — 4. 
Small  Water-Flea,  Pritchard,  Mic.  Cab.  p.  91,  t  9,  f.  1,  2. 
Satyr,  Baker,  Empl.for  Mic.  1. 12,  f.  23—26  (young). 
Food  of  Vendace,  Knox,  Trans.  Roy.  Soc.  Edvn.  xii.  t.  1 1,  f.  4. 
Var.  Cyclops  agilis,  Koch,  Deutseh.  Crust,  p.  21,  t.  3. 
Var.  Cyclops  quadricomis,  var.  rubens,  albidus,  viridis,  fuscus,pra- 

sinus,  Jurine,  t.  I — 3. 
Var.  Cyclops  pictus,  Koch,  Deutseh.  Crust,  p.  21,  t  1. 
Var.  Cyclops  pulchellus,  Koch,  I.  c.  p.  21,  t  2. 
Var..  Cyclops  vulgaris,  Koch,  I.  c.  p.  21,  t.  4. 
Var.  Cyclops  obsoletus,  Koch,  I.  c.  p.  21 ,  t.  5. 
Var.  Cyclops  bistriatus,  Koch,  I.  c.  p.  21 ,  t.  7. 
Var.  Cyclops  lucidulus,  Koch,  I.  c.  p.  21,  t.  10. 
Var.  Cyclops  phaleratus,  Koch,  I.  c.  p.  21,  t.  9. 

Ponds  and  Ditches. 

a,  b.  England.    From  tbe  collection  of  Dr.  Leach. 

c — g.  Near  London.    Presented  by  Dr.  Baird. 


2.  CANTHOCAMPTUS. 

Canthocamptus,  Baird,  Brit.  Ent.  p.  204. 

Monoculus,  Linn.  sp. 

Cyclops,  Muller,  sp. 

Cyclopsina,  sp.  M.  Edw.  Crust,  iii.  p.  427. 

Canthocampus,  Westwood,  Ent.  Text-Book,  p.  115. 

Canthocarpus,  Baird,  Proc.  Berw.  Nat.  Cluo,  i.  p.  97. 

Harpacticus,  pt.  Dana,  Proc.  Amer.  Acad.  Art.  fy  Sc.  1847. 

Nauplius,  Philippi,  Weigm.  Arch. 

Amymone,  Muller,  Ent.  (Juv.) 

Doris,  Koch. 


\.SL 


112 


CATALOGUE    OF    BRITISH    CRUST 


I.  Cantuocamptcs  hinctus.    Vaulter, 

Canihucamplus  minutus,  Baird,  Brit.  Ent.  p.  204,  t.  2.r>,  £  4,  8,  t. 

30,  f.  3. 
Cyclops   mill  Lit  us,  Matter,   Ent.    p.    I0t9   t,   17,  f.  1 — 7;    Ramd 

'  BviftT,  p,  10,  t.  3,  f.  1—  0 ;    £ra,  //ml  An.  *«>w  VwL  t.  p.  136  ; 

Baird,  Mag,  Zooi.  v  B»t.  i.  p.  826,  L  9.  f.  1—14. 
Atnymcme  salyra,  Matter,  Ent.  p.  42,  t.  2  (Jan.), 
A  ray  mo  oe  Baccha,  Mittler ,  /.  <\  jtat 

Monoculus  staphylinus,  Jurinr,  Mi>u.p.  74,  t.  7,  f.  1 — 19 
*  vdops  staphylinus,   Desm.  Cons.  p.  363,  t.  53,  f.  6  ;  Baird, 

Bene.  Nat.  Club,  I  p.  97,  t.  2,  f.  1—20. 

psina  stapbylmus,  M,  Edw.  Crmt.  iii.  p.  428. 
Nauplius  minutus,  Phi  tip  pi,  Arch.  1H43,  p.  69, 
Doris  rn  inula,  Koeh,  Dentsch.  Crust,  p.  35,  L  3. 
Vaulter,  Prit chard,  Mitr.  Cab.  L  0,  f.  5. 

<t — e.  Near  London.     Presented  by  Dr.  Baird. 


2.  Canth oca m plus  iStfiffiMri.    Strom's  Sea»Vau1ter 

( 'autliocauaptus  Stromii,  Bairdy  Proc.  Berw.  Nat.  Club,  ii.  p 

Brit.  Ent,  p.  208,  L37ff.  3. 
Cyclops  Strom ii,  Baird,  Mag.  Zoot.    V   Bat.   i.   p.   330,   t.   9, 

•2:1—25. 
Cyclops  brevicomis,  Baird,  Proc.  Berw.  Nat.  Club,  i.  (not  Mutter). 

ihocarpus  Stromii,  Baird,  Proc  Berw.  Nat,  Cluby  ii.  p.  1 
Nauplhis  Stromii,  Philippic  Arch.  1S43,  p.  69* 
St  ram.  Kiob.  Sehfi.  Skrivt.\x.  p.  590. 

Pools  on  Sea-shore  (Berwickshire,  Dover). 


3.  Canthocamptus  furc&tus.    Forked  Sea-Vaulter. 

Canlhocamplus  fureatus,  2fatr<i,  Brit.  Ent.  p,  210,  t.  25,  f.  1,2. 

30,  f.  4  — ii. 
Cantbocarpus  furcatua,  Bairdy  Trans.  Berw.  Nat.  Ciuby  ii.  p.  154 
Cyclops   furcatns,  Baird,   Mag.   Zool.  $r  Bat.    i.  p    330,  t.  9, 
"26—28. 

lopsina  fureatus*  M.  Edw.  Cnist.  iii.  p,  420. 
Xanplius  fureatus,  Pkilippi,  Arch.  1843,  p,  69. 

Berwick  Bay,  Dover,  and  Poo\e. 


CATALOGUE   OF  BRITISH   CRUSTACEA.  113 


4.  Canthocamptds  minuticornis.    Small-horned  Sea-Vaulter. 

Canthocamptus  minuticornis,  Baird,  Brit.  Ent.  p.  21 1 ,  t.  25,  f.  3. 
Cyclops  minuticornis,  Muller,  Ent.  p.  117,  t.  19,  f.  14,  15. 
Cyclops  inermis,  Tilesius,  Mem.  Acad.  Petersb.  v.  t.  8,  f.  9. 
Canthocarpus  minuticornis,  Baird,  Proc.  Berw.  Nat.  Club,  ii.  p. 
154. 

Berwick  Bay,  Dover. 

3.  ARPACTICUS. 

Arpacticus,  M.  Edw.  Crust,  iii.  p.  430. 
Cyclops,  pt.  Muller,  Ent.  p.  114. 
Nauplius,  pt.  Philippi,  Arch.  1843,  p.  69. 
Harpacticus,  pt.  Dana. 

1.  Arpacticus  chelifer.    Clawed  Sea-water-flea. 

Cyclops  chelifer,  Muller,  Ent.  p.  114,  t.  19,  f.  1—3;   Baird,  Mag. 

Zool.  &  Bot.  i.  p.  328,  t.  9,  f.  J  5— 22. 
Cyclops  armatus,  Tilesius,  Mem.  Acad.  Petersb.  v.  p.  366,  t.  8, 

f.  7,  8. 
Cyclops  Johnstoni,  Baird,  Proc.  Berw.  Nat.  Club,  i.  p.  97,  t.  2,  f.  4. 
Nauplius  chelifer,  Philippi,  Arch.  1843,  p.  69. 
Arpacticus  chelifer,  Baird,  Proc.  Berw.  Nat.  Club.  ii.  p.  154  ;  Brit. 

Ent.  p.  212,  t.29,  f.  2,3. 

Sea-coast  (Berwick  and  Dover). 

2.  Arpacticus  nobilis.    Noble  Sea-water-flea. 

Arpacticus  nobilis,  Baird,  Proc.  Berw.  Nat.  Club,  ii.  p.  155  ;  Ann. 
and  Mag.  Nat.  Hist.  p.  17,  416,  t.  9,  f.  5  ;  Brit.  Ent.  p.  214,  t. 
28,  f.  2,  2ae. 

Berwick  and  Dover. 

2.  ALTEUTHA. 

Alteutha,  Baird,  Brit.  Ent.  p.  216. 
Cyclops,  Baird,  Mag.  Zool.  fy  Bot.  i. 


V* 


114  CATALOGUE   OF   BRITISH  CRUSTACEA. 


1.  Alteutha  depressa.    Flat  Sea-water-flea. 

Alteutha  depressa,  Baird,  Proc.  Berw.  Nat.  Club,  ii.  p.  155 ;  Brit. 

Ent.  p.  216,  t.  30,  f.  1,  2. 
Cyclops   depressus,  Baird,  Mag.  Zool.  fy  Bot.  i.   p.  331,  t.  10, 

f.  9-12. 

Berwick  Bay. 


Fam.  II.   DIAPTOMIDJE. 

Diaptomidae,  Baird,  Brit.  Ent.  p.  218. 

1.  DIAPTOMUS. 

Diaptomus,  Westw.  Ent.  Text-Book. 
Omethia,  Templeton,  Trans.  Ent.  Soc.  ii.  p.  118. 
Cyclopsina,  M.  Edw.  Crust,  iii.  p.  427. 
Glaucea,  Koch,  Deutsch.  Crust,  p.  35. 
Cyclops,  sp.  Mullet,  Ent.  p.  104. 
Monoculus,  sp.  Linn. 

1.  Diaptomus  castor.    Castor  Water-flea. 

Diaptomus  castor,  Westw.  Partington's  Cycl.  Nat.  Hist.  art.  Cy- 
clops ;  Baird,  Brit.  Ent.  p.  219,  t.  26,  f.  1—2  aj. 

Monoculus  castor,  Jurine,  Mon.  p.  50,  t.  4 — 6. 

Cyclops  castor,  Desm.  Cons.  t.  53,  f.  5  ;  Baird,  Mag.  Zool.  fy  Bot.  i. 
p.  324,  t.  10,  f.  1—8. 

Cyclopsina  castor,  M.  Edw.  Crust,  iii.  p.  427. 

Var.  Cyclops  caeruleus,  Muller,  Ent.  p.  102,  t.  15,  f.  1 — 9. 

Var.  Cyclops  laciuulatus,  Muller,  Ent.  p.  105,  t.  16,  f.  4 — 6,  J.; 
Ranid.  Beytr.  p.  7,  t.  2,  f.  4—12. 

Var.  Cyclops  rubens,  Muller,  Ent.  p.  104,  t.  16,  f.  1—3;  Baird, 
Proc.  Berw.  Nat.  Club,  i.  p.  97,  t.  2,  f.  2  (Jim.). 

Var.  Glaucea  rubens,  Koch,  Deutsch.  Crust,  p.  35,  t.  4,  ^ .  t.  5,  $ . 

Var.  Glaucea  caerulea,  Koch,  I.  c.  p.  35,  t.  6  ;  Baker,  Micr.  Made 
Easy,  p.  93,  t.  9,  f.  2. 

Ponds  and  slow  running  water. 

a — e.  London.    Presented  by  Dr.  Baird. 


CATALOGUE   OF   BRITISH   CRUSTACEA.  115 


2.  TEMORA. 

Temora,  Baird,  Brit.  Ent.  p.  227. 
Calanus,  Leach,  Diet.  Sc.  Nat.  xiv. 
Cyclops,  sp.  Muller,  Ent.  p.  115. 
Monoculus,  sp.  Gunner. 

1.  Temora  Finmarchica.    Long-horned  Shine-shrimp. 

Temora  Finmarchica,  Baird,  Brit.  Ent.  p.  228,  t.  28,  f.  1,  1  a  g. 
Monoculus  Finmarchicus,  Gunner,  Act.  Hafn.  x. 
Cyclops  Finmarchicus,  Muller,  Zool.  Dan.  Prod.  p.  2415. 
Cyclops  longicornis,  M tiller,  Ent.  p.  115,  t.  19,  f.  7-r-9. 
Calanus  Finmarchianus,  Leach,  Diet.  Sc.  Nat,  xiv. ;   Krusemtern, 
Voy.  Atlas,  t.  22,  f.  14. 

Ireland. 

1.  ANOMALOCERA. 

Anomalocera,  Templeton,  Trans.  Ent.  Soc.  ii.  p.  35  (1837). 
Irenaus,  Goodsir,  Edin.  New  Phil.  Journ.  xxxv.  p.  339  (1843). 
Pontia,  Baird,  Proc.  Berw.  Nat.  Club,  ii.  p.  156. 


].  Anomalocera  Pate rsoni i.    Splendid  Shine-shrimp. 

Anomalocera  Patersonii,   Templeton,  Ent.  Trans,  ii.  p.  35,  t.  5,  f. 

1—3  ;  Baird,  Brit.  Ent.  p.  229,  t.  27,  f.  1  a  i,  2  a  c. 
Irenaeus  splendidus,  Goodsir,  Edin.  New  Phil.  Journ.  xxxv.  p. 

338,  t.  6,  f.  13. 
Pontia  Patersonii,  Baird,  Proc. Berw.  Nat.  Club9ii.  p.  156;  Kroyer, 

Voy.  en  Scand.  pi.         f. 

a.  Firth  of  Forth.    Presented  by  Henry  Goodsir,  Esq.,  Surg.,  R.N. 


Fam.  III.   CETOCHILIDJE. 

Pontiens,  M.  Edw.  Crust,  iii.  p.  412. 

Pontiadae,  Baird,  Proc.  Berw.  Nat.  Club,  ii.  p.  155. 

Cetochilidae,  Baird,  Brit.  Ent.  p.  233. 


116  CATALOGUE    OF   BBITI8H    CRUSTACEA. 

1.  CETOCHILUS. 

Cetocbilus,  Roussel  de  Vauzeme,  Ann.  Sc.  Nat.  2me  $er.  i.  p.  333. 

1.  Cetochilus  septentrionalts.    Whale  Long-shrimp. 

Cetocbilus  septentrionalis,  Goodsir,  Edin.  New  Phil.  Journ.  xxxv. 
p.  336,  t.  6,  f.  1— 11  ;  Thomp.  (W.)  Ann.  Nat.  Hut.  xx.  p.  247  ; 
Baird,  Brit.  Ent.  p.  235,  t.  29,  f.  1  ag. 

a.  Firth  of  Forth.    Presented  by  Henry  Goodsir,  Esq.,  Surg.,  R.N. 

I.  NOTODELPHYS. 
Notodelphys,  Allman,  Ann.  $-  Mag.  Nat.  Hist.  xx.  p.  2  (1847). 

1.  Notodelphts  asci  di  col  a.    Allman's  Notodelphys. 

Notodelphys  ascidicola,  Allman,  Ann.  &  Mag.  Nat.  Hist.  xx.  p.  2, 
1,  2,  f.  1—28  ;  Baird,  Brit.  Ent.  p.  238,  t.  30,  f.  7,  8. 

a — d.  Ireland  (in  the  branchial  sac  of  Ascidia  communis).     Pre- 
sented by  Dr.  AUman. 


CATALOGUE    OF  BRITISH   GRU8TACEA.  117 


Order  II.  PCECILOPODA. 

Poecilopoda,  Latr.  R.  A.  iv. 

Thecata,  Latr.  Hist.  Nat.  Crust,  iv. 

Branchiopodes  parasites,  Lam.  Hist.  An.  sans  Vert.  v.  p.  200. 

Suceurs,  pt.  M.  Edw.  Crust,  iii.  p.  432. 

Parasita,  Burnt.  Beitr.  Rankenf.  p.  54. 

Cormostomata,  Dana,  Proc.  Amer.  Acad.  Art.  &  Sci.  1849,  p.  53. 


Sub-order  I.  SIPHONOSTOMA. 

Siphonostoma,  Latr.  Cuv.  R.  A.  iv. ;  Fam.  Nat.  p.  305. 
Caligacea,  Dana,  Proc.  Amer.  Acad.  Art.  fy  Sci.  1849. 


Tribe  I,   PELTOCEPHALITA. 

Peltocephala,  M.  Edw.  Crust,  iii.  p.  436. 

Fam.  I.  ARGULIDiE. 

Argulidae,  Leach,  Diet.  Sc.  Nat.  xiv. 

Arguliens,  M.  Edw.  Crust,  iii.  p.  441. 

Argulina,  Kroyer,  Nat.  Tidsk.  i.  p.  200. 

Pneumonura,  pt.  Latr.  Gen.  Crust,  et  Ins.  i.  p.  12. 

Caligides,  pt.  Latr.  Fam.  Nat.  p.  305. 

Denudes  ou  Gymnonectes,  pt.  Dumeril,  Zool.  Anal.  p.  177  (1806). 

I.  ARGULUS. 

Argulus,  Muller,  Ent.  (1785). 

Ozolus,  Latr.  Hist.  Nat.  Crust,  iv.  (1802). 

Binoculus,  sp.  Geoff. 

Monoculus,  sp.  Linn. 


118 


CATALOGUE    OF    BBITJSH    CRUST 


I.  Argulus  fouaceus.     Fish  Argulus. 

Argulus  folinceus,  Jarine,  Ann.   Mm.  vii.  p.  -131,  t,  90;  (Cop* 

Yarrell,    BriL  Fishes,   ii. ;    Dvsm.    Cons.    p.  331,    t.    50,   f.  I); 

Ah  t.  35,  f.  1  ;    Af.  Edw.  Crust,  iii.  p.  444  ;    (Ci 

H.  A,  t.  78,  I.  1  ;    1%/.  AW.  Mm.  Soc,  fleh.  vii.  (1K45),  tu  " 

f.  2  ;   UalrtU  Brit.  Ent.  p.  255,  t,  31,  f,  I,  2. 
Petit  Insect  Aq antique,  Lcderm.  i.  p.  76,  t.  37. 
M on oca las  foliaceus,  Linn,  Syst.  Nat.  ed  10,  p.  634. 
Mouoculus  piscmus,  (pi.)  LtMh  Syrt.  ^a*.  12  erf.  p.  1057  (syn.  exel. 
Monocahis  cauda-l'oliace;i.  Lwfling.  Att.  Uvs.  t.  2,  f.  AD. 
Ar^ulus  Delpbinus,  Mi'tlLr,  Em.  p,  123;  Aerm.  Mem.  Apt.  p.  131, 

t.  5,  f.  3,  t  6,  f.  1 1  ;  Lvavh,  Dirt.  Sc.  Nat.  xiv,  p,  529, 
Mouoculus  argulus,  Fair.  Ent,  Syzt.  ii.  p.  489. 
Ar^ulus  argulus,  Leach,  Ed.  Ear,  vii,  p.  ,388. 
Monoculus  Gyrini,  Chit.  Tabt.  Etnn.  p.  454. 
Binoculua  Gasierostei,  Geoff.  Ins.  Paris,  ii.   p.  661  ;    Latr,   Gt 

Crust,  etlns.  i.  p.  14. 
Ozulus   Gasierostei,  Latr.   Hist.  Crust,  et  TfU.   iv.   a, 

f.4. 
Argulus  cbaron,  Muller,  Ent.  p.  124,  l.  20,  f.  1,2. 
Mouoculus  cy  prin  ace  us,  Shaw,  Nat.  Misc.  p.  18,  U  736 
Fisch-laus,  FHich^lru.  Deutsch.  vi.  t.  10,  f.  a. 
Louse  of  the  Carp,  Baker,  Mier.  p.  374,  L  14,  f.  11. 
Louse  of  ibe  Bauslickle,  Baker,  I.e.  p.  376,  t. 14,  f.  15. 

a — d.  Parasitic  on  Carp  and  Banstickie.     St,  James's  Park?     P 

ed  by  Mr.  John  Marshall. 
e.  On  Stickleback.     Higligate  Ponds.     Presented  by  Dr.  Baird. 


Fam.IL   CALIGID.E. 


Caligides,  pt.  Latr.  Fain.  Nat.  p.  305. 

Caligidse,  3/.  Edw.  Crust,  iii.  p.  445. 

Caligina,  pt.  Krmjer,  Nat.  Tidah.  i.  p.  200  ? 

Pneumunura,  pt.  Latr.  Gen.  Crust,  et  Ins.  i.  p.  12. 

Cly peaces  ou  Aspidiotes,  Ihtmtril,  Zocl  Anal.  p.  175  (1806). 

Calijpdea,  pi.  TIaan,  Faun.  Jap.  Exp.  p.  Hi. 


CATALOGUE    OF   BRITISH   CRUSTACEA.  119 


1.  CALIGUS. 

Caligus,  Mwller,  Entom.  p.  128  (1785). 

Monoculus,  sp.  Linn. 

Binoculus,  sp.  O.  Fabr. 

Pediculus,  Baster. 

Oniscus,  Slabber. 

Risculus,  pt.  Leach,  Diet  Sc.  Nat.  xiv.  p.  536. 

1.  Caligus  diaphanus.     Transparent  Fish-louse. 

Caligus  diaphanus,  Nordmann,  Micr.  Beitr.  ii.  p.  26 ;  Kroyer, 
Nat.  Tidsk.  i.  p.  623,  t.  6,  f.  5,  $ . ;  M.  Edw.  Crust.  iii.  p.  452  ; 
Thomp.  Ann.  $-  Mag.  Nat.  Hist.  xx.  p.  247  ;  Baird,  Brit.  Ent.  p. 
269,  t,  32,  f.  1  ;  Baster,  Op.  Subs.  p.  2,  t.  8,  f.  9  B  ? 

a— c.  Old  collection.     ("  Caligus  piscinus"). 

d—g.  Ireland  (on  various  fish).    Presented  by  W.  Thompson,  Esq. 

2.  Caligus  rapax.    Bapacious  Fish-louse. 

Caligus  rapax,  M.  Edw.  Crust,  iii.  p.  453,  t.  38,  f.  9;  Baird,  Brit. 
Ent.  p.  270,  t.  32,  f.  2,  3. 

a — e.  Ireland  (on  various  fish).    Presented  by  W.  Thompson,  Esq. 

3.  Caligus  Muelleri.    Cod  Fish-louse. 

Caligus  Miilleri,  Leach,  Enc.  Brit.  Suppl.  i.  p.  405,  t.  20,  f.  1 — 8  ; 

Sam.  Ent.  U.  Comp.  p.  79  ;    Diet.  Sc.  Nat.  xiv.  p.  536 ;    Desm. 

Cons.  p.  342,  t.  50,  f.  4  ;  Johnston,  Edin.  New  Phil.  Journ.  x.  p. 

292,  t.  7,  f.  12,  ?.  13,  <?.  (1824);    M.  Edw.  Crust,  iii.  p.  450; 

Baird,  Brit.  Ent.  p.  271,  t.  32,  f.  4,  5. 
Risculus  molvae,  Leach,  Diet.  Sc.  Nat.  xiv.  p.  536,  $  P 

a,  b.  Fifeshire  (on  the  Cod).     Presented  by  Dr.  Spalding. 

c — /.  Ireland  (on  various  fish).     Presented  by  W.  Thompson,  Esq. 

4.  Caligus  Centrodonti. 
Caligus  Centrodonti,  Baird,  Brit.  Ent.  p.  272,  t.  32,  f.  6, 7. 
Ireland  (on  Pagellus  centrodonti). 


12'.'  CATALOGUE    OF    BRITISH    CRUSTACEA. 


5*  Caucus  Stukionib* 

Caligus  Sturionis,  Kroyer,  Nat.  Tidsk.  t  6,  &  tf? 
«*  On  Streamed  Gurnard*    Old  collection. 


1.  LEPEOPHTHEIRUS. 

Lepeophth  turns,  Nordm.  Micr.  Beitr.  ii.  p.  28. 
Caligus,  pt.  Kroyer* 

1.  LEPEOPHTHEiRift  Str(emil    The  Salmon  Fish-louse. 
Lepeoptbeirtui  Stftn&ii,  B0M1  Brit.  Ent.  p.  274,  t.  32,  f.  8,9*- 

ce  kins,  Strom,  iuao.  Stl*k.  Skr.  x.  p.  23,  I.  7,  f,  ] — 7, 
Caligus  vespa,   Thomp.  Ann.    V    M<tff.   Nat  Hist,  XX.  p.  248  (fl 

M.  Edw), 
Caltgtts  Stromii,  iJaircf,  Froc*  Uerir.  #tff,  CVtto*  1847. 

a — m*  Berwick  Bay.     (Parasitic  on  Salmon)*      Presented  bv 
Baird. 

2.  Lkpeophtheirvb  pectorams.     Pectoral  Fish-louse. 

LepeuphtHctrus  pectoralis,  Nordm.  Micr.  Beitr.  u.  p.  30  ;    Krou 
Nat.  Tidsk.  i.  t.  i\  f.  4,  ii.  p.  8;    Baird,  Brit.  Ent.  p.  2 
t  10. 

tfernsa  pectoralis,  Muller,  ZooL  Dan.  i.  p.  41,  L  33,  f.  7  ;    Blainr 
Diet.  >St\NaL  p,26,  129. 

Caligus  pectoralis,  JC  2?<fa.  Crust,  iii*  p.  454. 
<tl  Leriiffia,  Shaw,  Nat.  Misc.  p,  8,  t. 

a — tf.  England,     (On  Flounder)* 

1 — ft,  [reload  (an  various  fish).      Presented  by  W.  Thompson,  I. 

South  of  England  (as  Culliouymus  lyra). 

3.  Lepeophthewus  Nohdmannii.     Sun-fish  Fish-louse. 

Ltpenplitheirus  Nordinatraii,  Baird,  Brit.  Ent.  p.  275,  t,  33,  f.  I. 
Caligus   Nordmannl,   M.   Edw.  Cuv.  R.  A.  (Croch.)  t.  77. 
Crust,  iii*  p.  455;   Thomp.  Ann.  4*  Mag  Nat.  Hist,  xx.  p 

a — d.  Ireland.      (Parasitic  on  Orth  ago  risen  s  roola).      Presented 
VV  .  i  hi-mpson,  Esq. 


CATALOGUE   OF   BRITISH   CBUSTACEA.  121 


4.  Lepeophtheibus  Hippoglossi.    Halibut  Fish-louse. 

Lepeophtheirus  Hippoglossi,  Baird,  Brit.  Ent.  p.  276,  t.  32,  f.  12. 
Caligus  Hippoglossi,  Kroyer,  Nat.  Tidsk.  i.  p.  625,  t.  6,  f.  3,  ? . 
Caligus  hippoglossis,  M.  JSdw.  Crust,  iii.  p.  456. 
Binoculus  piscinus,  O.  Fabr.  Faun.  Gr.  p.  239. 

a—j.  Berwick  Bay  (on  Halibut).      Presented  by  Dr.  Baird. 

5.  Lepeophtheirus  obscurus.    Brill  Fish-louse. 

Lepeophtheirus  obscurus,  Baird,  Brit.  Ent.  p.  277,  t  32,  f.  11. 
Belfast  Bay  (on  Brill). 

6.  Lepeophtheirus  Thompson i.    Turbot  Fish-louse. 

Lepeophtheirus  Thompsoni,  Baird,  Brit.  Ent.  p.  278,  t.  33,  f.  2. 
Ireland  (on  Turbot). 

1.  CHALIMUS. 
Chalimus,  Burnt.  Nov.  Act.  Cur.  Bonn.  xvii. 

1.  Chalimus  scombri.    Long-snouted  Sucker. 

Chalimus  scombri,  Burnt.  Nov.  Act.  Nat.  Cur.  xvii.  p.  294,  t.  13,  f. 
13,  18 ;  M.  Edw.  Crust,  iii.  p.  457 ;  Kroyer,  Nat.  Txdsh.  ii.  p.  20, 
1. 1,  f.  1 ;  Baird,  Brit.  Ent.  p.  279,  t.  33,  f.  5,  5  a  b. 

Ireland  (Belfast  Bay). 

1.  TREBIUS. 

Trebius,  Kroyer,  Nat.  Tidsk.  ii. 

1.  Trebius  Caudatus.    The  Skate  Fish-louse. 

Trebius  caudatus,  Kroyer,  Nat.  Tidsk.  ii.  p.  30,  t.  1,  f.  4  ;  M.  Edw. 
Crust,  iii.  p.  458  ;  Thomp.  Ann.  fr  Mag.  Nat.  Hist.  xx.  p.  248  ; 
Baird,  Brit.  Ent.  p.  280,  t.  33,  f.  3,  4. 

a — d.  On  "  Sharp-nosed  Ray."    Old  collection. 
e— g.  Ireland  (Belfast  Bay,  on  Skate).     Presented  by  W.  Thomp- 
son, Esq. 

M 


122  CATALOGUE   OP   BRITISH  CRUSTACEA. 


Fam.  III.   PANDARIDiE. 

Pandaridae,  Baird,  Brit.  Crust,  p.  281. 
Pandariens,  pt.  M.  Edtv.  Crust,  iii.  p.  461. 
Caligidse,  III.  pt.  Leach,  Diet.  Sc.  Nat.  xiv. 
Pandarins,  Dana,  Proc.  Amer.  Acad. 


1.  DINEMOURA. 

Dinemoura,  Latr.  Cuv.  R.  A.  iv.  p.  197 ;  M.  Edtv.  Crust,  iii.  p.  464. 
Dinemura,  Nordm.  Micr.  Beitr. 
Dinematura,  Burm.  Nov.  Act.  Nat.  Cur.  xvii. 
Pandarus,  M.  Edw.  Ann.  Sc.  Nat.  p.  28. 


1.  Dinemoura  a  lata.    Winged  Shark-louse. 

Dinemoura  alata,  M.  Edw.  Crust,  iii.  p.  464  ;   Baird,  Brit.  Ent.  p. 

285,  t.  33,  f.  6,  7. 
Pandarus  alatus,  M.  Edw.  Ann.  Sc.  Nat.  p.  28,  t.  8 ;    Johnston, 

Mag.  Nat.  Hist.  viii.  p.  202,  f.  22. 
Dinematura  alata,  Burm.  Nov.  Act.  Nat.  Cur.  xvii. 

Berwick  Bay  (on  Lamna  monensis). 


2.  Dinemoura  Lamn&.    Johnston's  Shark-louse. 

Dinemoura  Lamnae,  Baird,  Brit.  Ent.  p.  286,  t.  33,  f.  8. 
Pandarus  Lamna?,  Johnston,  Mag.  Nat.  Hist.  viii.  p.  204,  f.  22. 
See  laus  von  Hemorfisch,  Herbst,  Berl.  Ges  Schrift.   i.  t.  3,  f. 
1—8. 

Berwick  Bay  (on  Lamna  monensis). 


2.  PANDABUS. 

Pandarus,  Leach,  Enc.  Brit.  Suppl.  p.  405 . 

Caligus,  sp.  Lam. 

Pterygopode,  Latr.  Fam.  Nat.  p.  306  (1825). 


CATALOGUE  OF  BRITISH  CRUSTACEA.  123 


1.  Pandaeus  bicolor.    Leach's  Shark-louse. 

Pandarus  bicolor,  Leach,  Erie.  Brit.  Suppl  p.  405,  t.  20,  f.  1,2 
Sam.  Ent.  U.  Comp.  p.  79  ;   Diet.  Sc.  Nat.  xiv.  p.  470,  535 
Desm.   Cons.  p.  339,  t.  5,  f.  5  ;   M.  Edw.  Crust,  iii.  p.  470 
Kroyer,  Nat.  Tidsk.  ii.  t.  1,  f.  6  ;  Baird9  Brit.  Ent..y.  288?  t.  33, 
f.  10. 

Caligus  bicolor,  Lam.  An.  sans  Vert.  v.  p.  210. 

a — h.  Devon  (Torcross,  on  Squalus  galeus).     From  the  collection 

of  Col.  Montagu. 
g.  Falmouth  (on  Carcharias  glaucus).    Presented  by  W.  P.  Cocks, 

Esq. 

2.  Pandabus  Boscii.    Bosc's  Shark-louse. 

Pandarus  Boscii,  Leach,  Enc.  Brit.  Suppl.  p.  406,  t.  20,  f.  1 — 10; 

Diet.  Sc.  Nat.  xiv.  p.  535 ;  Desm.  Cons.  p.  339 ;   Baird,  Brit. 

J£n*.  p.289. 
Caligus  bicolor  (var.),  Lam.  Hist.  An.  sans  Vert.  v.  p.  210. 

a.  Devon  (Torcross),  on  Mustelus  laevis.    From  the  collection  of 
Col.  Montagu. 


Fam.  IV.   CECROPIDiE. 

Cecropidae,  Baird,  Brit.  Ent.  p.  289. 

Pandariens,  pt.  M.  Edw.  Crust,  iii.  p.  461 . 

Caligidae,  race  2,  Leach,  Diet.  Sc.  Nat.  xiv. 

Bopyridae,  pt.  Risso,  Hist.  Nat.  Eur.  Met. 

Cecropinae,  Dana,  Proc.  Amer.  Acad.  Art.  fy  Sci.  p.  54  (1849). 

1.  CECROPS. 
Cecrops,  Leach,  Enc.  Brit.  Suppl.  i.  (1816). 

1.  Cecrops  Latreillii.    Sun  fish-Sucker. 

Cecrops  Latreillii,  Leach,  Enc.  Brit.  Suppl,  i.  p.  405,  t  20,  f.  1— 5 ; 
Desm.  Cons.  p.  338, 1 50,  f.  2 ;  Guerin,  Icon.  t.  35,  f.  8 ;  M.  Edw. 
Crust,  iii.  p.  474  ;  Baird,  Brit.  Ent.  p.  293,  t.  34,  f.  I,  2. 

a,  b.  Salcombe.     From  an  oblong  Diodon  of  3001bs.  weight.     Old 
collection  (1800). 

M  2 


12* 


CATALOG ITE    Or    BRITISH    CRUSTACEA. 


d.  Selsey  Bill,  near  Bofrnor,  Sussex.      Presented  by  G.  Newport, 

Esq. 
#, .  Ireland  (near  Dublin).     Presemed  by  W.  Thompson,  Esq. 

1.  L^MABGUS. 

Laewar^us,  Kroyer,  Tidsk.  i.  p.  600. 

1,  Ljemargcs  muricatus.     Murieated  Sunfish -Sucker. 

L&margus  muricatus,  Kroyer,  Nat.  TYrf*.  i.  p.  487,  t.5,f.AD; 
Edw.  Crust,  in.  p.  475,  t.  39,  f.  2 ;  Baird,  Brit.  Eni.^.  295,  t>  34 
I  3,  4, 

Ilfracombe  (on  Orthagoriscus  mola). 


7¥ibe2.  PACHYCEPHALIA. 

i  aehycephala,  M.  Edw.  Crust,  iii. ;  Baird,  Brit.  Ent.  p.  295. 

Fa&l  I.   ANTHOSOMAD.E 

Antbosomada?,  Baird,  BriL  Ent.  p.  296. 
Dichelestide,  pL.  M.  Edw.  Crust,  iii.  p.  48 1. 
Caligidc,  race.  I,  Leach,  Diet.  Se,  Nat.  xi*. 
Erganlina,  pt.  Kroyer, 

1    ANTHOSOMA. 

Aothosoma,  Leach ,  Enc.  Brit.  Suppl. 

C  aligns,  sp.  Abildg, 

Gtrophesa,  Ri&w,  Hint.  Nat.  Eur.  Met. 

I.  Anthosoma  SMrren.     Bud-like  Shark- Sucker. 

Anthosoma  Sraitliii,  Leack^  Enc.  Brit.   Suppj.  i.  p.   406,  t  20, 
f.  1— 6  ;  Diet.  Sc,  Nat  xiv.  p.  533;    Sam.  Ent.  U.  Comp.  p.  80  ; 
Desm.  Cam.  p.  335,  t.  50,  f.  3 ;   Kroyer,  Nat,  Tidsk.  n.  p.  295, 
2,  f.  2  ;    Guerin,  Icon,  t  35,  f.  9  ;   M.  Edw.  Crust,  iii.  p.  483  | 
Cuv.  R.  A.  (Croch,)  t.  79,  f.  3  \   Bairdt  Brit.  Ent.  p.  299,  t.  33, 

/:  g. 


CATALOGUE    OF  BRITISH   CRUSTACEA.  125 

Caligus  imbricatus,  Risso,  Crust.  Nice.  p.  162, 1 3,  f.  13. 
.  Caligus  Smithii,  Lam.  Hist.  An.  sans  Vert.  v.  p.  210. 
Otrophesa  imbricata,  Risso,  Hist.  Nat.  Eur.  Mer.  v.  p.  136. 

a,b.  Devon  (Exmoutb),  parasitic  on  Lamna  cornubica.    Presented 
by  T.  Smith,  Esq. 


Fam.II.  dichelesthioe. 

Lerasiformes,  Latr.  Fam.  Nat.  p.  306. 
Dichelestium,  Haan,  Mem.  Apt.  p.  125  (1804). 


1.  DICHELESTHIUM. 
Caligus,  sp.  M.  Edw.  Crust,  iii.  p.  483. 

1.  Dichelesthium  oblongum.    Sturgeon-Sucker. 

Dichelesthium  sturionis,  Hermann,  Mem.  Apt.  p.  125,  t.  5,  f.  7,  8  : 

Desm.  Cons.  p.  337,  t.  50,  f.  6 ;    Kroyer,  Nat.  Tidsk.  i.  p.  299,  t. 

2,  f.  5  ;    Guerin,  Icon.  t.  35,  f.  10  ;   itathhe.  Nov.  Act.  Nat.  Cur. 

xix.  p.  127,  t.  17,  f.  1—17 ;   M.  Edw.  Crust,  iii.  p.  485,  t.  39,  f. 

4  ;  Cuv.  R.  A.  (Crocb.)  t.  79,  f.  2;  Thomp.  Rep.  Inv.  Irel. 
Caligus  oblongus,  Abildg.  Selsk.  Skrift.  iii.  p.  52,  t.  5,  f.  4 — 11. 

South  of  Ireland.    (Thompson). 


Fam.  III.  ERGASILID^E. 

Ergasilidae,  Baird,  Brit.  Ent.  p.  299. 
Ergasiliens,  M.  Edw.  Crust,  iii.  p.  476. 
Nicothoidae,  Dana,  Proc.  Amer.  Acad.  Sci.  &  Art. 
Lernsis  forsan  adnumeranda,  Haan,  Faun.  Jap.  Exp.  16. 

1.  NICOTHOE. 

Nicothoe,  Aud.  Sf  Edw. 

Nicolboa,  M.  Edw.  Crust,  iii.  p.  480  (1840). 


126  CATALOGUE   OF  BBITISH  CRUSTACEA. 


1.  Nioothoe  A8TACI.    Lobster-louse. 

Nicothoe  astaci,  Aud.  &  Edw.  Ann,  Sc.  Nat.  ix.  p.  345,  t.  49,  f. 

1—9;  Burm.  Nov.  Act.  Nat.  Cur.  xvii.  p.  327;  Rathke,  Nov. 

Act.  Nat.  Cur.  xx.  p.  102,  t.  5,  f.  1—10;   Guerin,  Icon,  t  35,  f., 

12 ;   Kroyer,  Nat.  Tidsk.  ii.  t.  3,  f.  7 ;   Baird,  Brit.  Ent.  p.  307, 

t.33,f.  11 
Nicothoa  astaci,  M.  Edw.  Crust,  iii.  p.  481,  t  40,  f.  23 ;    Cuv.  R. 

A.  (Croch.)  t  79,  f.  1. 

London  Market  (on  gills  of  Lobster). 

a — z.  Falmouth.    Presented  by  W.  P.  Cocks,  Esq. 


CATALOGUE  OF  BRITISH  CRUSTACEA.  127 


Sub-order  II.  LERNjEADjE. 


Vermes,  pt.  Linn.  Syst.  Nat.  ed.  xii.  p.  1092  (1766). 
Lerneads,  Baird,  Brit.  Ent. 


Tribe  1.  ANCHORASTOMATITA. 

Anchorastomacea,  Baird,  Brit.  Ent.  p.  323. 
Chondracanthiens,  M.  Edw.  Crust,  iii.  p.  491. 


Fam.  1.  CHONDRACANTHID^E. 

Chondracanthids,  Baird,  Brit.  Ent.  p.  323. 

1.  CHONDRACANTHUS. 

Chondracanthus,  De  la  Roche,  Nouv.  Bull.  Soc.  Phil.  ii.  (1811). 
Lernacantha,  Blainv.  Journ.  de  Phys.  xcv.  p.  442  (1822). 

1.  Chondbacanthus  Zei.    Dory-Sucker. 

Chondracanthus  Zei,  De  la  Roche,  Nouv.  Bull.  Soc.  Phil.  (1811) 
ii.  p.  270,  t.  2,  f.  2;  Guerin,  Icon.  t.  9,  f.  9  ;  M.  Edw.  Crust. 
iii.  p.  504 ;  Baird,  Brit.  Cnist.  p.  327,  t.  35,  f.  1. 

Lernacantha  Delarochiana,  Blainv.  Journ.  de  Phys.  xcv.  p.  442, 
f.  13  ;  Desm.  Cons.  p.  350  (excl.  syn.). 

a,  b.  S.  Coast  of  England  (on  gills  of  Zeus  faber).     Mr.  J.  Coucb. 
Mus.  Leach. 

2.  LERNENTOMA. 

Lernentoma,  Blainv,  Journ.  de  Phys.  p.  95  (1822). 
Anops,  pt.  Oken,  JLehrb.  (1815). 
Entomoda,  pt.  Lam.  Hist.  An.  sans  Vert.  iii.  (1816). 
Lernaea,  pt.  Muller,  Zool.  Dan. 
Chondracanthus,  pt.  Cuv. 


108 


CATALOGUE    OF    BftlTl-NH 


L  Lebnentoma  corjtcta.     Horned  Leruaa. 

Lernenioma  corouta,  Blainv.  Journ,  de  Phi/s.  p.  1*5,  441  ;  Diet,  Sc 
Nat.  p.  26,  126 ;  Baird,  Brit,  Ent.  p.  328,  t.  35,  I 

Cboudracanthus  coruulus,  Cuv,  R,  A.  iv.  p,  258;  North  Beitr.  ii. 
1 11,  L  9,  f,  5,  6  ?  AT.  Jfr/tr.  0*«<.  ill.  p.  500,  t.  40,  f.  18—22. 

Lernaja  cornuta,  Midler,  Zool.  Dan.  i.  p.  80,  t.  40,  f.  0;  P>W.  ii.  p. 
227(1766). 

Entomoda  oonrnta,  Lam.  HUt.  An.  sans  Vert.  p.  685. 

Anops  DOTmitfl,  Oken.  Lekrb.  der  Nat.  iii. 

Horned  Lem^a,  Shaw,  Nat.  Mite,  viii.  t.  295. 

Ireland  (on  branchiae  of  a  sole). 

2*  Lebnentoma  abellina.     Piper-Sucker. 

Lernentoraa  asellina,   Bhrinw  Jotim.    Phys.   p.  \)b^  441 ;    Barr 

Brit.  Ent.  p.  321>,  L  35,  f.  I. 
Lernaja  asellina,   Linn.  Finn,   Snec.  p.  2101  ;    S*/s<,  Nat.   i.    p 

1093. 
Lernentuma  Trigl®,  Hlaitiv.  Journ.  Phys.  p.  95,  441,  t.  26,  f.  12. 
Chondraeanthus  Triglfc,  Nord.  Mivr.  IhUr.  ii.  p.  1 16,  t.  0,  f.  1 — 4 

Barm.  Not\   Act.   Nat.    Cur.  p.    17;    Gmriu,  Icon.   t.  i>,    f   *; 

Aroyer,  Kit*.  II.  D,  135,  t,  3,  f.  3  ;  Jlf.  £Jtf.  Chtt*.  iii.  p.  5< 
Lernaea  cauda  duplici  tereti,  Linn.  Wast.  Bus.  p.  171,  t.  3,  f.  4, «  h. 
Lernaea,  Cuv.  It  A.  iii.  t,  15,  f.  4. 

a.  Falmouth  (on   the  branch  is  of  the  Trig!  re).     Presented  by  J. 
Crunch,  Esq. 


3.  Lernentoma  Lopiui.     Angler-Sucker, 

Lernentoraa  Lophii,  Baird,  Brit.  Ent.  p. 
Chomlrucatithos  Lophii,  Johnston^  Loud,  Matt.  Nat.  IJisi.  ix.  p 
81, 1  16;  Rathke,  N>r.  Act.  Nat.  Cur.  xx.  p.  lit;,  t.  S,  f.  11— 18. 
Cbondracanlhtti  pibbosus,  Kroyert  Tidtk,  i.  p.  252,  t.  2,  f.  \. 
Cboudracanthus  Delarocbiana,  pL  M.  Edw.  Crust,  iii. 

e.  Coast  of  Devon  and  Scotland,  Dr.  Leach.      Falmouth,  J. 
Couch,  Esq. 


CATALOGUE    OF   BRITISH   CRUSTACEA.  129 


Tribe*.  ANCHORACARPITA. 


Lerneopodiens,  M.  Edw.  Crust,  iii.  p.  505. 
Anchoracarpacea,  Baird,  Brit.  Ent.  p.  331. 


Fam.I.   LERNiEOPODIDiE. 

Lerneopodiens,  pt.  M.  Edw.  Crust,  iii.  p.  505. 

1.  LERNEOPODA. 

Lerneopoda,  Blainv.  Journ.  Phys.  t  xcv.  p.  442. 

Lernaea,  Linn. 

Pediculus,  Gisl. 

Entomoda,  pt.  Lam.  Hist.  Nat.  An.  sans  Vert. 

1.  Lerneopoda  elong ata.    Grant's  Shark-Sucker. 

Lerneopoda  elongate,  Kroyer,  Nat.  Tidsk.  i.  p.  259,  t.  21,  f.  12,  t.  3, 
f.  3  ;  M.  Edw.  Crust,  iii.  p.  515 ;  Baird,  Brit.  Ent.  p.  333,  t.  35, 
f.  5. 

Lernaea  elongata,  Grant,  Edin.  Journ.  Sci.  vii.  p.  147,  t.  2,  f.  5. 

Eye  of  the  Greenland  Shark,  Scoresby,  Arctic  Regions,  i.  p.  538,  t. 
15,  f.  5. 

On  a  Shark,  in  London  Market.     (Mr.  Yarrell). 

2.  Lerneopoda  Galei.    Kroyer's  Shark-Sucker. 

Lerneopoda  Galei,  Kroyer,  Nat.  Tidsk.  i.  p.  272,  t.  3,  f.  5 ;  M.  Edw. 

Crust,  iii.  p.  516 ;    Thomp.  Ann.  fy  Mag.  Nat.  Hist.  xx.  p.  248 ; 

Baird,  Brit.  Ent.  p.  334,  t.  35,  f.  7. 
Belfast  Bay  (on  Squalus  galeus). 

3.  Lerneopoda  salmonea.    Salmon-Sucker. 

Lerneopoda  salmonea,  Blainv.  Journ.  Phys.  1822,  p.  127 ;   Baird. 

Brit.  Ent.  p.  335,  t.  35,  f.  6. 
Pediculus  salmonis,  Gisler,  Kon.  Svensk.  Acad.  Handl.  xii.  p.  171, 

t.  8,  f.  1—5. 
Lernaea  salmonea,  Linn.  Faun.  Suec.  p.  509 ;   Syst.  Nat.  \.  v 

1093  ;  Ann.  Sc.  Nat.  ix.  p.  352  (1826). 


130 


CATALOGUE    Of    BRITISH    CRUSTACEA* 


CordineT,  Antiq,  $  Seen.  N.  Scntl.  L  0,  f.  2. 
Entoinoda  salmonea,  Lam.  Hist.  An,  sans  Vert  iii.  p.  686. 
Lerneopoda  carptonis,  Kroyer,  Tidsk.  i,  t.  2,  f.  6 ;    M.  Edw,  Crust. 
iii.  p.  515. 

Scotland  (parasitic  on  the  gills  of  Salmon). 


Fam.IL  ANCHORELLAD.E. 

Anchorellad«t  Baird.  Brit.  Ent*  p.  336. 
Lerneopodiens,  pt.  M.  Edw.  Crust,  iii.  p,  505, 

I,  ANCHORELIJL 

Ancborella,  Cur.  R.  A.  (1817),  p. 
Lernsa,  pt.  Strom. 
Clavella,  pt.  Ohm.  Lehrb. 
Lerneoinyzon,  Blainv. 

!.  Ancborella  uncinata.     Hooked-Sucker. 

Ancborella  uncinala,  N>rdm.  After.  Beitr.  ii.  p.  102,  t.  8,  f.  8, 
10,  f.  1,  f) ;  Kn»/vr,  Nat.  Tidsk.  i.  p.  290,  t.  3,  f.  8  ;  M.  ~ 
Crust  iii.  p.  619;  Baird,  Brit  EnL  p.  337,  t.  35,  f,  9. 

Lernaa  uncinata,  Matter,  Zool.  Dun.  i.  p.  76,  (1779)  L  33,  f. 
Prodr.  ii.  p.  226  ;  Johmton%  Mag,  Nat.  Hut.  ?iii.  p.  56o,  f.  68 

Scislurus  (uncinata),  Ohen.  Lehrh.  iii.  p.  183, 

Clavella  uucinata,  Oken.  Lehrh.  iii. 

LeflLfiOmjZOIl  undo  a  turn,  Btainv.  Diet.  Sci.  Nat.  xxvi.  p. 

Ancborella  lugentil R,  £F«c.  Brit.  ed.  7th,  rxi,  L  502,  L*  14. 

British  Seas  (on  branchiae  of  species  of  Gadus). 
a.  Ireland  (on  Cod  or  Whiting).     Presented  by  W.  Thompson, 
Esq. 


2.  Ancbobella  rogosa. 

Ancborella  rugosa,  Kroyer,  Nat.  Tidsk.  L  p.  284,  t.  2,  f.  7, 
14,  ac)    M.  Edw.  Crust,  iii.  p.  510  ;  Baird,  Brit.  Ent.  p.  338, 1 
35,  f.  8. 

Ireland  (mouth  of  Gadus  cellarias). 


CATALOGUE   OF  BRITISH   CRUSTACEA.  131 


TribeS.  ANCHORACERATITA. 


Anchoraceracea,  Baird,  Brit.  Ent.  p.  338. 
Lerneoceriens,  pt.  M.  Edw.  Crust,  iii.  p.  521. 


Fam.  1.  PENELLAD.E. 

Penelladae,  Baird,  Brit.  Ent.  p.  339. 
Lerneoceriens,  pt.  M.  Edw.  Crust,  iii. 


1.  LERNEONEMA. 

Lerneonema,  M.  Edw.  Crust,  p.  339,  iii.  p.  524. 
Lernaea,  sp.  Sower  by. 
Lerneocera,  Blainv.  Journ.  Phys.  p.  95. 
Lerneopenna,  Lesueur,  Journ.  Acad.  Phil.  iii. 

1.  Lerneonema  spratta.    Eye-Sucker. 

Lerneonema  spratta,  Baird,  Brit.  Ent.  p.  341,  t  35,  f.  10. 
Lernaea  spratta,  Sowerby,  Brit.  Misc.  t.  68  ;  Turton,  Brit.  Fauna,  i. 

p.  137. 
Lerneonema  monillaris,  M.  Edw.  Crust,  iii.  p.  525,  t  41,  f.  5. 
Lernaea  cyclopbora,  Blainv.  Journ.  Phys.  p.  95,  t.  26,  f.  7  (part  of 

Lern.  sp.) 
Lerneide  articulee,  Blainv.  I.  c.  f.  17. 
Eye-sucker,  Baker,  Phil.  Trans,  p.  35, 43,  t.  1,  f.  2,  3. 

o.  On  the  eye  of  Sprat    English  Coast.    Presented  by  Mr.  W. 
Wing. 

2.  Lerneonema  Encrasicoli.    Body-Sucker. 

Lerneonema  Encrasicoli,  Baird,  Brit.  Ent.  p.  341,  t  35,  f.  11. 
Lernaea  Encrasicoli,  Turton,  Brit.  Faun.  i.  p.  137. 

Ireland  (Swansea  Bay). 

a,  b.  London  Market  (on  the  body  of  a  Sprat).     Presented  by  Mr. 
John  Doubleday. 


132  CATALOGUE   OF  BRITISH   CRUSTACEA. 

3.  Lebneonema  Bairdii.    Herring-Sucker. 

Lerneonema  Bairdii,  Salter,  MSS. 
Devonshire  (on  Herring).     Dr.  Salter. 

2.  LERNEOCERA. 

Lerneocera,  Blainv.  Journ.  Phys.  1822. 
Lemaea,  sp.  Linn. 

1.  Lerneocera  cyprikacea.    Carp-Sucker. 

Lerneocera  cyprinacea,  Blainv.  Journ.  Phys.  p.  95,  377  ;    Desm. 

Cons.  p.  346  ;  Burm.  Nov.  Act.  Nat.  Cur.  xvii.  p.  309,  t.  14  A,  f. 

1—3 ;  M.  Edw.  Crust,  iii.  p.  527,  t.  40,  f.  16 ;   Baird,  Brit. 

Ent.  p.  343,  t.  35,  f.  13. 
Lernea  cyprinacea,  Linn.  Faun.  Suec.  t.  2,  f.  1  ;  Syst.  Nat.  i.  p. 

1093 ;   Barbut,  Genera,  t.  7,  f.  3 ;    Turton,  Brit.  Fauna,  i.  p. 

137. 

On  the  Carp  and  Roach. 

3.  LERNEA. 

Lernaea,  pt.  (L.)  Burm.  M.  Edw.  Crust,  iii.  p.  528. 
Lerneocera,  Blainv.  M.  Edw.  Crust,  iii.  p.  526. 

2.  Lernea  branchialis.    Gill-Sucker. 

Leruea  branchialis,  Linn.  Syst.  Nat.  i.  p.  1092 ;  Guerin,  Icon.  t.  9. 
f .  1  ;  M.  Edw.  Crust,  iii.  p.  528 ;  Kroyer,  Nat.  Tidsk.  i.  p.  293, 
t.  3,  f.  10?  Baird,  Brit.  Ent.  p.  344,  t.  35,  f.  12. 

Lernaea  gadina,  Mutter,  Zool.  Dan.  iv.  p.  65,  t.  118,  f.  4. 

Lerneocera  branchialis,  Blainv.  Journ.  Phys.  p.  95,  376,  t.  26, 
f.  1,  1  a. 

Lernea,  Strom.  Phys.  Og.  CEc.  Besk.  t.  1,  f.  18. 

a.  Gills  of  Cod.    Belfast  Bay.    Presented  by  W.  Thompson,  Esq. 

Dublin,  &c. 


INDEX. 


Abnormales  (Hyperines), 
57 

Acanthifera  (C  aprella),  60 

Acanthocercus,  92 

Acanthonotua,  51 

Achaeus,  4 

Acroperus,  97 

Acuminata  (Idotea),  06 

Acuminatum  (Stenosoma), 
66 

Acuta  (Cythere),  107 

Acutifrona  (Caprella)  60 

^ga,  79 

vEgidee,  78 

Agilis  (Cyclops),  111 

Agonata,  2,  83 

Alata  (Din.),  122 

Alatus  (Pand.),  122 

Alba.  (Cythere)  106 

Albidus  (Cyclops),  111 

Albifrons(Jajra),  69 

Albomaculata     (Cythere), 
106 

Albunea,  21 

Albus  (Anonyz),  50 

Alona,  97 

Alpheens,  38 
Alpheidae,  38 

Alpheus,  38 
Alteutha,  113 

Anibulantia  (Isopoda),  63 

Ampithoe,  50 
Amphipoda,  47 
Amphipoda,  pt.  73 
Amphipodes,  47 
Amphithoe,  50 
Amphitoe,  50 
Amymone,  111 
AnceadeB,  74 
Anceens,  74 
Anceus,  74 

Anchoracarpacea,  129 
Anchoracarpita,  129 
Anchorastomutita,  127 
Anchoraceracea,  131 
Anchorella,  130 
Anchored  adeo,  130 
Angler-sucker,  128 


AngustatafCytherraa),  107 

Angulata  (Gonopl.),  18 

Angulatus  (Cancer),  18 

Angulosa  (Daphn.).  90 

Annulicornis  (Pand.),  41 

Anomalocera,  115 

Anomoura,  22 

Anomoures,  22 

Anonyz.  49 

An  ops,  127 

Anthosoma,  124 

AnthoaomacUe,  124 

Anthura,  66 

Anthurade,  64 

Antiquata  (Cythere),  109 

Apidee,  83 

Apodidae,  83 

Appendiculata  (Idotea),  66 

Apseudes,  67 

Apseudiada,  67 

Apseudidee,  67 

Apseudii,  67 
Apterures,  22 

Apterurita,  22 

Apus,  84 

Apus  (Monoculus),  84 

Aquatica  (Cymoth.),  69 

„       (Scolop.),  84 

Aquatic!  (Animaletti),  89 

Aquations  (Asellus),  69 
„       (Gammar.),  52 
„       (Oniscos),  71 
„       (Pedic),  111 
Araneus  (Cancer),  6 

„      (Hyas),  6 
Arborescens  (Pulex),  89 
Arctica  (Lithodes),  23 
Arctopsis,  5 
Arcturidse,  63 
Arcturus,  63 
Arctus  (Scyllarus),  30 
Arcuata,  9, 20 
Arcuatus  (Port.),  14 
Arenarius  (Pagurus),  26 
Argulos,  117 
Armadillida;,  73 
Armadillidium,  73 
Armadilliena,  73 
Armadillo,  73 
Armata  (MegalopaV^* 


Armida,  65 

Arpactious,  113 

Arpenteuses  (Idol),  05 

Artemia,  86 

Artemisus,  86 

Arthrocephales,  44, 47 

Articulee  (Lern.),  131 

Articulosa  (Leucoth.),  M 

Articulosua  (Cancer),  53 

Ascidicola(Not),  116 

Asellidaj,68 

Asellina  (Lern.),  128 

Asellita,  67 

Asellota,  67,  pt.,  63, 75,  78 

Asellota,  II.,  81 

Asallotes,  67 

Asellus,  69 

„      (Oniscus),  71 
„      (Squilla),  69 
Asper  (Cancer),  8 
Aspera  (Eurynome),  8 
Asphalius,  38 
Aspidiotes,  83 
Aspidiophora,  83 
Aspidostraca,  100 
Astaci  (Nicothoe),  126 
Astacidee,  34 
Aataciena,  28 
Astacilla,  63 
Astacine,  34 
Astacinee,  I.,  32 
Astacini,  34 
Astacini,I.,32 
Astacita,  28 
Astacoidea,  32, 34 
Astacoides,  2 
Astacus,  35,  pt ,  34 

,,      (Potamobiua),  34 
Asterope,  109 
Atelecyclus,  20 
Athanas,  39 
Athanasus,  38 
Atomos  (Cancer),  59 
Atomoa  (Caprella),  60 
Aurantia  (Cypris),  103 

„       (Cythere),  107 
Aurantius     (Monoculu&V 


134 

INDEX. 

B. 

Brine-worm,  87 

I  orino-spLnoau*  (Cancer), 

BroaddobBter.  30 
li  E  ball  a),  90 

49 

Bacchu  (Amym.),  IK1 

Corp  (Louae  of),  118 

<■  &v  (Hummer 

Bud-like     Shark-sue  ktr. 

Carp-sucker,  132 

Bairdia,  105 

124 

Carpenter,  72 

Bairdii  [hern 

Bufo(0  oncer).  7 

Carpionis  (Lernoop.),  130 

1  Miiscasj,  05 

Casaivelaunus  (Coryataa), 

Bamlfia(Mui,idrii. 

21 

Darafticu*  (Cancer),  30 
Baminu*  ( A»iacu»),  30 

C. 

Castor  (DioptA  114 
Catametoplta,  16 

Banstiokle  (Lou»u  uQ, llf* 

CmruJeata  (Praniza),  73 

Cataphracnu    (Crangon), 

iiimus),  16 
Pagurus),  21 

Cajruleatus  (OnLscus),  74 
Caligacea,  117 

37 
Catometopes,  10 

Biaculeata  (Pisa),  0 

Coliffidio,  US 

Canda-biseta  (Binor 

uleaius  (Cancer),  6 
Bicarinato  (3i£a ; 

Caligidea,  118 

Caudo-foliacea    (MonocA 

Caligidea.pi. 

118 

B  i  color  (Pandoras 

Caudatus  (Trebiiu),  121 

Hidentata  (KflMM 

Cohgus,  119 
uiassa,  32 

Cearopidie,  123 

BidenUUu  (Oaiaecu),  78 

Cecropinie,  123 

eotoa,  84, 118 

OalUanira  Oralba),  d? 
Calocaris,  3.1 

Bipes  (Nebalia),  85 

Centrodonti  (Caligua),  119 

B  iplicaia  (C  y pris ) ,  HM 

C  ompecopeo,  77,  78 

Cephaloculus,  94 

Biapinosa  ((aonopl 

Camptoet--rcuHT  00 

Cephalota,  94 

llUpmosustCrati^. 

< .'mi  piolops(  Grammar.),  53 

Ceratopblholma,  H,r» 

(DapkuAfli 
„          (Pontopb.),  38 

BlHtl!                                      I'll 

.  L09 

Bistrigatus    (Monocuius), 

Umnpyiops  (Gammar,),  S3 
C  amy  lops  ( Grammar.) y  53 
Canalicular  (Proc),  39 
Cancelli  (spec,  tart),  26 

Cerapus,  64 
Cell  (Cyamus),  61 
Ceti  (Onisctts),  62 
Cetochilidu;. 

Canccllus,  18,  24 

Cetoobiuw,  116 

103 

Cancer,  10 

Cbalimus,  121 

Bitestoces,  88,  loo 

Cancer  i 

Chamteleon  (My&i- 
C  harem  (Argulua),  11* 
0heliier(Arpact.),  113 

iva(cou.uulei  M 

Cancerides,  9 

I0Q 

Canceriens,  9 

BlastuH.  B 

CanceTi formes*,  U,  10 

Chelura,  55 

Body. sucker,  131 

Cancrifcrmis  (Apus),  64 

(Branch.),  84 

Cbelurido5p55 
Cbevrette  (La),  42 

Bopyrietia,8l 

Concroidiju,  a, 

phalua  (Brui 

Bopyrosi  81 

Candida  (Candoua),  101 

ii  (Pan da.ru s),  121 

Condon  a,  104 

Chondraconthidu!,  127 

Canthocoinptus,  1 1 1 

C  hondracaa  t  h  i  e/i  - 

Moiiia),  91 

CanLhocampus,  111 

Biadhtatna  [Mooch 

Gaathmsrouailll 

us,  96 

BrachyoFa,  2 

KLinais  I  Cancer),  19 

CilUta  (Nebalia),  fcfi 

Cap)  tea  ,44,  47 

Cilicaa,  77 

Braclr, 
Branchiau*  |  1 

C&prallu,S9 

Cinerea  (Spb aroma),  75 

Caprelladie,  59 

•  us(Grap«as),  10 

Braacbtogasiresj  14 

CaprulHdn^  59 

,,        (Cancer),  10 

Caprelliens,  59 

Cirolai 

dt's,  IS 

Caprellhtu.^i 

rea,  83 

Caput-njortuum  (Cancer), 

CJudocerea,  88 

2J 

Clavata((;ypria),l03 
CiaveUa,130 

llnuifhipiens,  J*5 

CarabuR,  31 

llrauehipodido;,  85 

Caratnotc  f  Penan  s 
Csretavi,  12 

Clypeacea,  83 

Bruahxpos 

MranchipuM  1 

Carcinidte,  12 

ClorodiuB(20 

IS  ranch  n  (Puceran),  I'1 

23,    111" 

! 

Brando (Cypr  u  110 

Cordon  (Li 

Cyclops),  112 
itrpinon  (Macro.),  46 

Com] 
Couchftceus  ( S 

ina.  Ml 

■  in.),  4.** 

CuriduAviv*,,  4A 

[aero.),  45 

Cahdito,*^ 

Ai\\u\%    (Bi  ., 

HriU  T/sh  fin.se,  Ul 

CanniUuM&aTtwv 

no  atfta^^**"^  •                        wumw 

INDEX. 


135 


Conilera,  80 
Convexa  (Cythere),  108 
Copepoda,  110 
Copepodita,  110 
Coquille  bivalve  (Monoc), 

100 
Cormostomata,  117 
Corauta  (Bosmina),  93 
„      (Daphn.),  93 
„     (Lenient.),  128 
Cornutus  (Chondrac.),  128 

„       (Monoc.),  92 
Corophids,  64 
Corophini,  54 
Corophium,  55 
Corrugatus  (Port.),  14 
Corwich,  7 
Corystes(ll),12,21 
Corystidaj,  20 
Corystiens,  20 
Couchii(Nika),39 
Coach's  Shrimp,  39 
Crab  (Common),  10 
Crago,36 

Cranchii  (Acusus),  4 
,,      (Campeoopea,  78 
„       (Cirolana;,  79 
„       (Ebalia),20 
„       (Hippolyte),40 
„       (Pinnoth.),  17 
„       (Vert.),  51 

Grangon,  36 

„      (Cancer),  36 

Crangonidte,  36 

Crangorum  (Monoc),  82 

Crayfish,  34 

Crevettines,  47 

Crustacea,  1 

Crustacea,  1 

Cryptophthalmus,  38 

Crystallina  (Sida),  93 

Cuirasses,  28 

Cuanensis  (Pagurus),  25 

Curtum  (Spherom.),  76 

Curvirostris  (Acanthocer- 
cus),92 

Cyamidffi,  61 

Cyamiens,  61 

Cyclometopes,  9 

Cyclometopita,  9 

Cyclopacea,  110 

Cyclophora  (Lernaea),  131 

Cyclopidse,  110 

Cyclopsine,  114 

Cyclops,  110- 

Cylindracea  (Conilus),  80 

Cylindraceus(Oniscus),  80 

Cylindrica  (Anthura),  67 

Cylindricus  (Oniscus),  67 

Cymodice,  76 

Cymodoce,  76 

Vymodocea,  76 

Cvmothoa,  pt.  69 


Cymothoa,  sp.,  71 
Cymothoadie,  pt,  68 
Cymothoades,  78 
Cymothoadien8,  78 
Cymothoidse,  pt„  68 
Cymothoita,  78 
Cynthia,  46 
Cynthilia,  46 
Cyprella,  109 
Cypridacea,  100 
Cypridse,  100 
Cypridina,  109 
Cyprinacea     (Lenueoc), 

132 
Cyprinaoeus  (Monoc),  118 
Cypris,  100 
Cyproides,  100 
Cystibranches  (Isopodes), 

59 
Cythere,  105 
Cythereis,  108 
Cythericto,  105 
Cytherinen,  105 
Cytherina,  106. 


Danmoniensis  (Roc),  80 
Daphne.  88 
Daphnella,  93 
Daphnia,  88 
Daphniadee,  88 
Daphnidse.  95 
Daphnidella,  93 
Daphnides,  88,  95 
Daphnidiens,  88,95 
Daphnina,  88 
Daphnita,  88 
Daphnoides,  88 
Decapoda,2 
Decapodes,  2 
Deeempedes,  57 
Deeempedes,  pt,  73 
Deep  Shore-crabs,  17 
Delarochiana  (Chondrac), 

127, 128 
Delphinus  (Argulus),  118 
Deltaura(Gebia),33 
Deltora  (Gebia),  33 
Dentata  (Albunea),  21 
Dentatus  (Corystes),  22 
Denticulata  (Pirim.),  11 
Denticulatos  (Cancer),  11 
Denudes,  85,  88, 117 
Depreasa  (Alteuth.),  114 
Depressus  (CycL),114 
Depurator  (Cancer),  13 
(Platyon.),  13 
„        (Port),  15 
Deshayesii  (Orchest),  48 
Desmarestii  (SquiUa),  46 
Detecta  (Candone),  105 
Dexaraeridee,  49 


Dexamiae,  49 
Dexaminidse,  49 
Diaphanus  (Chiroc),  86 
Diaptomidse,  114 
Diaptomus,  1 14 
Dichelesthidee,125 
Dienecia,  41 
Dilatatos  (Pore),  00 
Dinematura,  122 
Dinemoura,  122 
Dinemura,  122 
Diodon  (Idotea),  66 
Dodea,8 

Dorhynchus  (Inachus),  5 
Doris,  111 

Dorsettensis  (Cancer),  4 
Dorsettensis  (Inachus),  4 
Dory-sucker,  127 
Dromia,  22 
Dromia  (Cancer),  23 
Dromiacea,22 
Dromiads,  22 
Dromiens,  22 
Dromiina,22 
Dubia  (Amph.),  50 
Dubius  (Gammar.),  50 
Dulongii  (Tanais),  68 
Dynamene,  76, 77 


Eau  (Le  Perroquet  d'),  80 

Ebalia,  19 

Edriophthalma,  47 

Edulis  (Nika),  38 
„     (Processa),  39 

Egeon,  36, 37 

EUiptica  (Cyp.),  103 

Elongata  (Cyp.),  102 

„       (Lerneeop.),  129 

Elongatos  (Monoc),  93 

Emarginata  (Cymodocea), 
77 

„        (Idotea),  65 

Emarginatus  (Port),  14 

Encrasicoli  (Lerneon.),131 

Entomoda,  127, 129 

Entomon,  65,  pt,  69 
„  (Idotea),  65 
„       (Oniscus),  66 

Entomostraca,  83 

Entomo8traces,  83 

Ephippiata  (Daphnia),  89 

Epicarides,  81 

Epicaridita,80 

Ergasilida,  125 

Ergasiliens,  125 

Ergasilina,  124 

Errans  (Cymotboadien&V 
TO 

l«r]t»ett  ,^fc 


INDEX. 


Eurjrrli. 
KarynotBif  t* 

-.  ildotea),05 

Ex.i  piuosa  { Daphuia),  90 
Ei*pinoau8  (Monocj,  90 
Ejrfr4ucker,  131 

F* 

FabricU(Ga]athea 
Face-crab,  31 
Fakata  ( J&fi»ft),  54 
FaJcatu*  (Cancer),  M 
Faxciotus  (Crangon),  37 

•meu*  (Cancer),  II 

rt,  13 

Fi  lifo  rail  ft,  59 

iiata(Gytb.),100 
1  imbtiatuH  (Cancer),  ll) 
Fin-erab*.  1- 
Fininarcliica     ^Teinora,), 

115 
Ffab-Iiee,  79,  80 
FiHsipes, U 
FI*vida(Cy  there),  106 
Fleming!!  (Cynth.),  40 
Flexuoaua  (Pnuuiiu),  45 
Floating-crab,  l< 

.;Xaotbo),9 
Floridua  (Cancer),  9 
FluWatilis  (Cancer),  34 


fGamroarA  01 
tea 


(Potarn.),  34 
Flying-craba,  13 
Fou'aceii*  (Argulus).  118 
i.L*U(Pagurus),2ff 
i«ini    (Macroureaj, 
30 
Frangua  (Brancbtopodes), 

100 
Fucioola  (Amph/),  £1 
Furcatus  (CaiitlioA  112 

'lopi),  111 
Fuaca(Cyp.)t  JO) 
Fuacata  (Praniaft), 7* 

G, 

Gadina  (Lernea.),  132 
Galathea,  28 

(illlLlLlKM'l' 

SO,  28 
Galatea .  98 

ffalei(Lem 

G  amm  Ararat,  #7 
j  ire/ J  us,  67 
(Can 


Gaiamaridw,  47,  49 
Gammarinu:,  47,  0) 
fiammarita.  47 

(Aatacus),  35 
Gammeridis,  47 
Gaati  11* 

Gasterari,  47,  50,  03 
G puns,  tri 
Gebiiv 
6ffafo* 

Geoffroyi  (Gycl,),  111 
Geoniacita,  71 
Gibb*(Cypn 


Gibbosa  (Cypriit),  lOU 
Gibbosns  (Ghord.),  " 
Gibbaii  (Pisa).  0 


m 


Glabra  {Neb alia),  85 
Glaucea,  114 
Globator(Out«cuVi. 
Globoaua  (Chy<L),  96 
Gnatbia,  74 
Gnathides,  74 
Gnatbionii,  74 
Goneplax,  18 
Gonoplatiidic,  17 
Goooplaciaoa*  17 
Gonoplax  t 1 8 
G  onoma,  05 
Gracilis  (An  mora).  00 
,t       (Arcturuah04 
Granartus  (Cancer),  27 
Granulatua  (Cancer),  IS 
„         (Onitous),  ik> 
Grtpald 

Grapnoidienat  18 
Grapaus,  18 
"Gribble"  (The),  68 
Griffitiuiii  (Spbajroma),  70 
Graasknana  (Muera),  53 
Groeiini&nus  (Gammar.), 

53 
Gymnoneetes,  85,  88,  II 0 


Haloitiarita,  70 
Hamalusi Lvi 
Haiuatna  (PleuroA  ** 
,  4bM,  ill 

Beterodon  (Atelecycl,),  21 
Beta  ropodes     ( Aaellotes ) , 

67 
Herbstii(Nebalk),85 

i-craba,  24 
Hrrnug-sucker,  132 

la,  MS 
Htapa  lA'avv 


,  40 
(Cawpeeopeai, 
Hirauttu  Hmiacua),  78 
Hirudin*  (HA  11 

ua),  P 
HirtipeefCir.).  79 

k>u),  104 
ria),  lttt 

Hog-louae  (Molo),  07 
(Spotted),  70 
(Water),  09 
(ltougu}.7) 

Holaotiia  (Port.),  15 

HciinarusF35 

(  Falinurus),  31 
Homoladto,  18 
Homoii 

Homopodea  (Aaellotes),  08 
Hooker!  (Spbjeroroa), 
Horrid  us  (Cancer),  7, 
Hyaa,  0 

Hydrophilua  { Cancer  j, 
Hyndmanni  (Pagnroa),  25 
Hyperia,  56 
Hyperiaoea,  56 
ll\  |Hiinc<-,  M 
llvp.  ritu.  M 
H yppolyle,  40 

1. 

Idotoa,  «>4 
IdotcadiE,  04 
Idoteide*  63 

t,63 
Iinbricaia  (Gtr,),  125 
Imbricatus,  (Gain 
Imprea»a(Cythero)r  lOH 
lnachina,  2 
Irmeiius,  3,  4 
IiiCisa(Xantbo.),9 
Iuciao-crenatua   (Cftiic 

10 

Incisua  (Cancer),  9 
Inennb  (Gvclops),  1  l:i 

Infusoiiiis  (Monoc,),  90 

InopirjaU(CyUieiv 
lnaect  ( Remark abJ 

LK-J,  br] 

lnaecta>Apterat  1 

Integer  (Mysi- 

iti  (Leachla),  (M 
us  (Arcturus),<> 

lonidie.  h| 
a*)  81 
Vwvw\a^v% 


1,  10 


137 


J. 

Jsra,  69 

Janira,  70 

Jassa,  54 

Jaw-bearer  (Ant-like),  74 

Joanna  (Cypris),  102 

Jonesii  (Cythereis),  109 


K. 

King-crab,  7 
Kleistagnatba,2,22 
Kroyen  (Munna),  69 
Kuhliana  (Scarab. ),  48 


Lacertosa,  (Leachia),  64 

Lady-shrimp,  86 

Laemargus,  124 

L«modipoda,  59 

Lsemodipodes, 59 

Lsemodipodes  (Ovalaires), 
61 

Lffivis  (CapreUa),  60 
„    (Monoc),  90 
„    (Pagurus),26 
„    (Porcellio),  71 

Lagenula  (Anch.),  130 

Lamellatus  (Eurycercus), 
95 

Lamellipedes,  83 

Lamnre  (Dinem. ),  122 

Lanata  ( Arctopsis),  6 

Lancifer  (Leptosoma),  66 

Lanceola,  56 

Langoustiens,  31 

Larunda,  61 

Laticauda  (Callian.),32 

Laticornis  (Macroth.),  92 

Latipes  (Cancer),  13 
„      (Portumnus),  13 

Latreillii  (Pinnoth.),  17 
„      (Cecrops),  123 
,,      (Hyperia),  56 

Laxe-luus,  120 

Leacbia,  63 

Leacbii  (Mysis),  45 
„      (Porcellana),27 

Leach's  Shrimp,  40 

Leo,  30 

Lepeophtheirus ,  120 

Leptochirus  (Inacbus),  5 

Leptomera,  61 

Leptopodiadae,3 

Leptorinchus  (Inachus),  5 

Leptorynchus  ( Inacbus), 5 

Leptosoma,  64 

Lernacantha,  127 


Lerneea,  132 

Lerneeadse,  127 

Lernea,  132 

Lernentoma,  127 

Leraeocera,  132 

Lerneonema,  131 

Lerneopenna,  131 

Lernaeopoda,  129 

Lerneopodiens,  129 

Leucocephalus  (Lync),  97 

Leucosiadse,  19 

Leucosidea,  19 

Leucosiens,  19 

Leucosina,  19 

Leucothoe,  53 

Ligia  71 

Ligiadee,  70 

Limnoria,  68 

Limnoriadse,  68 

Limulus.  84 

Lineare  (Stenosoma),  66 

Linearis  (Astacus),  55 
„  (CapreUa),  59 
„       (Idotea),  66 

Linneeana  ( Planes  V  19 

Linneeana  (Pisidia),  27 

Lithodes,  23 

LithodiadsB,  23 

Littorales  (Canoerides),  9, 
22 

Littorea  (Orchest.),  48 

Littoreus  (Cancer),  48 

Lividua(Port.),15 

Lobata  (Caprella),  60, 61 

Lobster  (Common),  35 

Lobster  (Long-clawed),  30 

Locusta  (Gammarus),  51 
„  (Palinurus),  31 
„       (Talitrus),  48 

Long-armed  Crab,  21 

Long-clawed  Lobster,  30 

Longicaudes,  28 

Longicorne  (Corophium), 
55 

Longicornis  (Arctur.),  63 
„         (Gammar.),  55 
„      (PorceUanaj,  27 

Longimana  (Msera),53 

Longimanus  (Corystes),  22 
„         (Gammar.),  53 

Longipeda  (Galathea),  30 

Longipes  (Port.),  15 

Longirostris  (Bosmina),92 
„         (Cancer),  4 
„         (Eunica),  93 

(Lync),  92 
„         (Sten.),44 

Longispina  (Daphnia),  89 

Longispinosa   (Macrom.), 
45 

Longispinosua  (Macrom.) 
45 


Lopbyropa,  100 
Lophyropoda,  88, 100 
Loricatus  (Egeon.),  37 
Lucens  (Candona),  104 
Lucida  (Cypris),  104 
Lycesta,  53 
Lynceidce,  95 
Lynceus,  92,  95 


M. 

Macandreee  (Calocar.),  33 
Macrocopus  (Daphn.),  91 
Macromysis,  45 
Macropodia,  3 
Macropodiadee,  3 
Macropodiens,  3 
Macropus,  3 
Maorothriz,  92 
Macroura,28 
Macroures,  28 
Macrouri,  pt.,  24 
Macrourus(Camptocercus) 

96 

„        (Lynceus),  97 
Maculata  (Praniza),  74 
Maculatus  (Astacus),  41 
„         (Gammar.),  53 
„         (Port.),  16 
Maculosa  (Janira),  70 
Maculosus  (Oniscus),  70 
Magna  (Daphnia),  89 
Maia,  7 

Maia  (Parthenope),  23 
Maiadee,  3,  5 
Maiens,  5 
Maia,  7 
Maja  (Cancer),  23 

„    (Lithodes),  23 
Majacea,  2 
Malacostraca,  2 
Mantis  Crabs,  46 
Marcheurs  (Isopodes),63 
Marcheuses  (Crevettes),  54 
Marina  (Idotea),  65 

„      (Squilla),  65,  66 
Marinus  (Astacus),  35 
„       (Gammarus),  52 
,,       (Pulex),  48 
Mantimes   (Cloportides), 

70 
Marmoreus  (Port.),  15 
Maxillaris  (Anceus),  74 
Maxillosa,  1 
Media  (Daphnia),  89 
Mediterranea(Dromia),  23 
Megalopa,  27 
Megalopidea,  27 
Melicerta,  42 

MiutVVS.  LC^EkKS^A^ 


138 


Minium  (Suuillu  U 

80 
Minute  (Cyp.j,  109 

Caucer),  19 
Mitosata,  1,  71 
Modioli  (Pinnoth.),  17 
Mama*  (Care.),  12 
Mara,  51 
Moina,  01 

Monache  fCypria),  10 1 
Monocles  (Lea),  8 J 
MoDOCuloidcs  (Typhus),  58 
Monoculutt  83,  84,  89 
MonophtfAttlma,  88,  100 
(JSga),  *» 


(Roc),  80 

1*1,84 


(Co nil,),  80 
(Cymodocea),  77 
I  Hegalnp*:),  27 
„        (N'ebalia),  H6 
„       (Pondarus),  41 
(Pinnoto.),  17 
(,       (Prauixa),  74 
Montagu  *  Shrimp,  30 

[Hipp.),  41 
Muerouata  (Duplin 

01 
MucroneM,  9,  19 
Mud-borer,  33 
Mud-burro  wex,  32 

ri  (Chydorus),  96 
1 .  2\> 
Muini' 

-  i  •  is  (OniscuV), 
Museorum  (Philogc),  <K)0 
Mysidi 

Mysia.44 

Mytulurum  (Cancellus),  17 


N. 

.77 

*,77 

■  irft{IiOpode&),  7:1 
Nanus  (Acr-'j' 
NaMitus(Mouoc),  90 
',  "3 
Nautilograp^uA,  IS 
Nebalia,  80 

Id  rM 
Nebalidea,  44,  84 
Nomeruas,  55 
Nephroj 
Nfisma. 

■■■ide«(Nemei-i. 
ea),  So 


N  obi  lis  (Cancel 
Nolens 

Nordmaiuii  (Evadne),  05 
Narwegicu*  ( Asiacua),  35 
(Nephr),35 
Notopoda.  22 
Nubilosa  (Cypri*),  101 
NuUcrab( Pennant  a,  See,), 

20 
Nymph- 


Obtu«ata  (AmpbOj  Jl 
<  iceaniea  (Ligia),  71 
OceanicuK  (Quiaeus),  71 
Oculus  (Poiyphtuiius),  IH 
Ueypoda.  \H 
Ocypodaj  1    ,  [r,f\: 

75 
Oniscidm,  70 
Qniscidea,  TO 

■a,  70 
OnlMCM 

Ouisctu,  01,  71 
Oimcus,    pL,  47, 

77 
Opossum  Shrimp,  44 
Orbiculata,  19,20 
Orcbestia,  48 
O  reheat  i 

mv:-:Hv  purines),  50 
(Idoteides),  64 
0rbignii(Htella),5» 

Oatraooda,  88,100 
Qstraeodenmi 
Ostracodes,  I 
Ortrapoda.  100 
'Kttlaire*  (LejincdipodiiB), 
01 

Ovalia.m 
Ovata  ( Alona),  0B 
Ovmo  (Munac-.j,  IflB 
(bcyrhyucb* 
Oxyrhyuchit 

i.  10 
Oxyrinehi,  2, 10 

,bi,  pi  23 
Oxystomata.  10 

unatiui,  10 
nest,  10 


Fmahyoenfeali 
Pachycephalia,  124 


Pagiuil.24 
Pagurna,  24 

H      (Cancer),  JO 
Palicmon,42 

Palemonii'iu ,  30 
PalinuridiB,  31 
Palinuridea,  31 
Pajinurini,  28 

trioi,  !*♦  30 
Palinurus,  31 
l'aludosus  (Branchip.),  k 
Palti^trii.  (Liruulus),  84 
Paudalii'.,  11 
Pandariene,  122 
Pandarinu!,  122 
Pandarufi,  122 
Plain 

Parasita,  UOO 

Parasites  (Branchiop.),U~ 
Partan,  10 
Parthenopidip,  8 
Parthenopiene,  8 
Parthenope,  23 
Pasiphnja,  43 
Pasithea,  91 
Pea-orul 

Pectoral  LerntEa,  120 
Pectoralie  (Lepeoph.)*  13 
Ped; cuius,  01 

due,  up.,  129 
„       (Modoc.),  94 

(Poly ph.),  94 
,t  ramoaus  (Mi 

(3cahcenu)P94 
Pedioclee,  2 
Pedate  (Prolog  61 
Pedatwm  (PTOto.).  91 
Pedatus  (G  annual 
Pelagica  (Idotea),  65 
,,        (Jaasa),  54 
Pidagicua  (Cerapus),  54 
Pelagii,  12 
Peilucida  (Cypri*  . 

(Cythere),  IOh 
Peloponeaiaca  (Idotea),  •' 
Pdtocephala,  117 
Peltocepbalita,  117 
Peuaudu?,  43 
Pea«eua,43 
Penantl*  (Capretl  i 

□a,  43 
Penrtladiv,  131 
Pennantii  (Caprella),  50 

lEbalia),2u 
Penneta  ( Daphnia),  80 
Pt'racautha,  90 
Perr 


Phalangiiuxi 


139 


Phasma  (Caprella),  GO 
Pherusa,  50 
Philoscia,  72 
Phoxichilus,  58 
Phroniraa,  57 
Phronimadse,  56 
Phronyma,  57 
Phronymade,  66 
Phyllopa,  83 
Phyllopoda,  83 
PhyUopodita,  83 
Pig-louse,  72 
Pcecilopoda,  117 
Pontiadse,  115 
Pontiens,  115 
Pill-millipede,  73 
Pilumnidee,  9 
Pilumnu8, 11 
Pinna?  (Pinnoth.),  17 
Pinnatus  (Cancer),  15 
Pinnicaudes,  28 
Pinnipeda,  12 
Pinnotheres,  16 
Pinnotherida,  16 
Pinnotheridea,  16 
Pinnotheriens,  Id 
Pirimela,  11 

Pisa.  5 

Piscina  (Ino),  86 

Piscinus  (Binocolos),  121 
„        (Monoculus),  118 

Pisidia.  26 

Pisum  (Pinnoth.),  16 

Planes,  18 

Plated-lobster,  29 

„        (Montagu's),  28 

Platycarcinus,  10 

Platycheles   (Porcellana), 
26 

Platyonichas,  12 

Platyonychus,  12 

Pleuroxus,  98 

Plicatus  (Port.),  15 

Pneumonura,  117 

Podoceridse,  54 

Podocerus,  54 

Podophthalma,  2 

Podophthalmiens,  2 

Polita  (Thia),  21 

Polybius,  13 

Polyphemidse,  94 

Polyphemus,  94 

„         (Monoc.),  94 

Pontophilus,  36, 37 

Porcellana,  26 

Porcellanidee,  26 

Porcellaniens ,  26 

Porcellio,  72 

Porcellionidee,  71 

Porcellionides,  71 

Poressa  (Cancer),  9 

Portumuus,  12 


Portunida?,  12 

Portuniens,  12 

Portunus,  13 

Potamobius,  34 

Prffido  (Maia),  6 

Pranisiens,  73 

Praniza,  73 

PranizidsB,  73 

Praunus,  44 

Prawn  (Common),  42 

Prevostii  f  Chiroceph.),  86 

Prideaux  (Pagurus),  25 

Prideauxiana  (Hipp.),  41 

Prideauxianum  (Spheero.), 
76 

Prideauxii  (Pagurus),  25 

Processa,  38 

Proto,  61 

Psittacea  (Daphnia),  89 

Pterygopode, 122 

Pterygures,  24 

Pterygurita,  24 

Puber  (Portunus),  14 

Pubera  (Cypris),  101 

Pulchella  (Jassa),  55 

Pulchellus  (Podocerus),  55 

Pulchra  (Euryd.),  79 

Pulex,  48 

„  (Daphnia),  89 
„  (Gammar.),  52 
„     (Monoculus),  89 

'     „     (Squilla),  52 
„     (Onisc),  51 

Punctata  (Amph.),  50 
„       (Cvpris),  102 

Punctatus  (Gammar.),  50 

Pusillus  (Port),  16 
Pycnogonum,  61 


Q. 

Quadrangularis   (Alona), 
97 


Rapax  (Caligus).  119 
Rectirostris  (Moma),  91 

„  (Pasith.),  91 
Bed-Shrimp   (Edwards'), 

38 
Remarkable  Aquatic  In- 
sect, 86 
Reniformis  (Cythere),  106 
Reptans  (Candona),  104 
Residuus  (Cancer),  21 
Reticulata  (Aloina),  98 

(Daphnia),  90 
Reticulatus  (Monoc.),  90 
Rheetia,  64 

Rhomboides  (Gonopl.),  18 
Rhomboidalis  (Megalopa), 

27 
Ringed-horned  Shrimp,  41 
Risculus,  119 
Risso's  Shrimp,  38 
Rivulosa  (Xantho.),  10 
Rivulosus  (Cancer),  9 
Rocinela,  80 
Rceselii  (Gammar.),  52 
Rondeletii(Munida),  30 

„  (Port.),  U 
Rosea  (Daphnia),  92 
Roseus  (Macroth.),  92 

„     (Monoc),  92 
Rostratus  (Cancer),  3, 4 
„        (Monoc),  85 
„       (Stenoph.),  3 
Rotunda  (Daphnia),  90 
Rotundata  (Daphnia),  90 
Ruber  (Alpheus),  38 


(Lync),  97 
(Moi 


tfonoc),  90 
Quadrangula  (Daphn.),  90 
Quadrangulus   (Monoc), 

98 
Quadricornis  (Palinurus^, 

31 
Quadiidentata  (Cythere), 

108 
Quadrilatera,  16 
Quadrilobata  (Squilla),  59 


R. 

Ramosa  (Daphnia),  89 
Ramosus  (Monoc),  89 
Rapax  (Anceus),  75 


(Oniscus),  77 
Rubra  (Cymodocea),  77 

„     (Dienii),  41 
Rubricata  (Amph.),  50 
Rubricatus  (Gammar.),  50 
Rugicauda(Sphceroma),  75 
Rugosa  (Galathea),  30 

„       (Anchorella),  130 
Rumphii  (Dromia),  23 


Saduria,  64 
Salicoques,  36 
Salina  (Artema),  86 
Salinus  (Cancer),  87 
Salmonea  (Lernseop.),  129 
Salmonis  (Pedicul.),  129 
Saltator  (Gammar.),  48 
Saltatrix  (Squilla),  48 
Sand-hopper,  48 
Sauteuses  (Crev.),  47,  49 
Saxatilis  (Astacus),  34 
Savigniana  (Pasiph.),  43 
Savignyi  (Pasiph.),  43 


140 

INDEX. 

i !  teems,  04 

Slater,  71 

Subdeltoid**   (Cytberma), 

mballa,  4* 

Slater  (Great  Sea),  7 

108 

Sebiefleri  (Daphne . 

1 ;.,  i+i 

Smithii  (AutboN.)',  124 

SnbU:rranea(CallianaMa), 

Soldier-crftl 

32 

Solitarius  (Pagun^ 

rbffij  (Hipp.),  40 
8owwbei(IIipp.l,40 

Subterrancu*  (Cancer),  32 

Scolopeudroide*  (Oil 

(Gammar, 

Sueeur^  117 

Scombri  (ChalJmua),  l  :i 

Soworbyi  (Hipp.),  40 
SpbffiricuB JChyu.),  00 
„         (Lyncuus),  00 

Sunfish- 

pokmun  (Lipa),  71 

Swimming-crabs,  13 

Scorpio  (Cancer),  4 

Sword-sbriin 

u»(Mysi»))i'i 

SphairoiUa. 

Sylvestris  (Omscus),  72 
Synistata,  2. 

Screw  (Freah-wau 

...ma,  pt.,  77 

Scnlptimatiu.*   (Pugurua). 

Spbroromid 

Sphteromit  i 

S  colpitis  (Crang.),  37 

Spba>romides  1  .  M 

T 

<•  llata  (Enryii.),  8 

Spheromieii 

ilaridje,  30 

Spider,  7 

Talilrus,  47 

i,  30 

Spider-crab,  4 

Talpa  (Apsemles).  07 

QaHens,sa 

Spinigera  (Galathea),  20 

Tanais,  67 

Scyllarotdea,  30 

Spiaimanus  (Pagnrus),  85 

Teem  (Cypiia),  IQi 

Soyttai 

Splnosa(Dex.),  40 

Tenui  rosins  (Stan.),  3 
Terebrans  (Chelm; 

Sea  Pill. ball, 

„      (EarynOf  8 

Bea  Wood-bofiK|  50 

Spino«as(C:i 

Limn.),  OH 

mm),  57 

(Cranio 
'ilo*a  (Myals),  45 
Spiuuloaus  ( M  yai»)r  4ft 

TermHnirfe&i'Gnathiu),  74, 

I  Isopodes),  81 
Sedentarius  (Can*  • 

75 

Terrestres  (Clopodes),  7 
Testado(Onjacuv!. 

See    Laos    vom    Itemor- 

Spinas  (Hippolyt^ 

Hscb.  122 
Sella  (Cypria),  l«3 

Spiny-lobster,  31 

TeBtudinura  (GrapsushlO 
Tetracera  (Lnaecta),  63 

Spin; -shrimp,  37 

Septenvdetitata  (Cory  stes  ), 

Texra  decapod  a,  47,"  59, 63 

21 

SprfcttafLeniiEOTi*),  191 

Squamifer  (Cancer),  2£ 
n  iiiLinifera  (Gaiathea),  28 

Tetragonostoma,  2 

Se|item-dentata9  (Atelec,), 

Teiraodon  (Cancer),  6 

21 

Thalassiniena,  32 

S eptentrion al is    (Cetoeh. ) , 

SqiiiUu(Palu3ition 

TbalossiDttdte,  32 

„    fpt.)  til,  05,60 

Thecata,  117 

Strratum  (Sphseronii.),  75 

Squill* 

Themisto,  45 

Sermtus(Hy09)f7 

Sqoitlanim(Bop  ., 

Thia,  21 

( Palieinoti),  42 
Sewuioeles    (Cnist.),    47, 

S.ji.ili;  - 

Tharapsonif  tepeojii 
Thoracicus  (lone.),  81 

Squill  Jena,  48 

Sqiiitiado  (Cancer),  7 

..        IMaia. 
Stacnalis  (Branch.),  BO 

[Qv&m 

Thornbaek,  7 

Statu*                        d),  122 

Torosa  (CandoDa:. 

Shark-sucker     (Grants), 

Stagnoruin  (Cephaloc),  04 
1    nu),94 
Stellata(Gebia),33 

Tonenuum  (Cancer),  84 

122 

Trebnis,  121 

1 01 

TriciLipidata  (Idot),  99 
Triden4(*:g*\80 

Shield-shrimp,  84 

Stellatus  (Cancer),  33 

She*  re- crab,  12 

■  nehus(AxJuB),  32 

„        (Uniacus),  65 

Shorr                        QP,  45 

Sienorb}  nehua,  3 

Tridentata  (Idot,  , 

Sin-imp  (CotmrKtu),  38 
Shrimp-fixer,  82 

SteDOSOl 

Triglaa  (Cbondrac),  128 

Stomapoda,  44 

Trigona^  pt.,  23 
TrigoneUua  (Lynceus)h  on 

Shuttle-crabs,  12 

Storaapodes,  44 

i  rab  (North 

ta,w 

(Pleuron.),W 

Skli  Ice,  93 

Strawberry-crab,  8 

:ie9(tea),  2 

*,93 

i  oiyjt  (Pagnrua),  24 

Trigonia,  2 

Siduria,  64 

ins  (Monoc.' 
StrigatafCyprh),  103 
isa  (Galathea),  20 

Trigonostoma,2r  10,22 

Siliqua  (Bairdia),  107 

Triopt*,  H4 

[kaphuia],  0f> 

Trisplnosus  (Craogi 
(Pontopb 

li»(Caiidona}J05 

pmii  (Cancel 

Monoc),  90 

Tri»Ufl(Astaciu)p34 
Tristriata  (Cyp.),  101 
Triflukaiaaa  \  i    - 

'uxiloma,    117 

Stromii  (Lepeoplh.),  120 

in 

121 

loulea  (Bairdia),  10* 

Trold  Krab 

INDEX. 


141 


Truncate  (Cymadocea),  76 
„        (Peracanth.J,  99 
Truncatus  (Lyncens),  99 

„       (Oniscus),  76 
Tumefacta  (Ebalia),  20 
Tumefactus  (Cancer),  20 
Tuberculata  (Caprella),  60 
Tuberosa  (Ebalia),  20 
Tuberosus  (Cancer),  20 
Typica  (Opia),  60 
Typhida?,  57 
Typhis,  57 


Uncinata(Anchorella),  130 
Uncinatus  (Pleuro.),  98 
„       (Scisturus),  130 


V. 


Variaas  (Hii 


(Hipp.),  40 
(Palsmon),  42 
(Pinnoth.},  17 


Variabilis  (Cythere),  106 
Varie(Port.),13 


Variegata(CQryat),13 
Variegatus  ( Podocerus),  54 


Vulgaris 


(Port.),  13 


Velutinus  (Cancer),  14 
Velvet-crab,  14 
Vendace  (Food  of),  93 
Vermes,  1,  pt.  81 
Verrucosa  (Maia),  7 
Vertumnus,  51 
Vespa  (Caligus),  120 
Veterum  (Pinnoth.),  17 

„     (Daphnia),  90 
Vidua  (Cypris),  101 
Viduatus  (Monoc),  101 
Viduus  (Monoc),  101 
Vigiles  (Cancerides),  16 
Virens  (Cypris),  101 

„     (Monoc.),  101 
Viridis  (Cymodocea),  77 

„     (Cythere),  108 
Volutator  (Oniscus),  55 
Vulgare  (Armadillidium), 

Vulgaris  (Armadillo),  73 
„       (Asellus),  69 
„       (Crangon),  36 
„       (Dromia),  23 
„       (Homarus),  35 


i  (Maia),  23 
(My»is),45 
(Palinurus),31 


Water-flea,  88, 101 
Water-flea,  with  branched 

horns,  89 
Westwoodii  (Cypris),  108 
Whale  Long-shrimp,  116 
Whale-louse,  61 
While-shrimp,  42 
Winged  Shark-louse,  122 
Wingii  (Daphnidella),  94 
Wood-borer  (Sea),  56 
Wood-louse,  72 


X. 


Xantho,  9 

Z. 

Zei  (Ghondrac),  127 
Zenobia,64 


■      ■■ 

Printed  by  E.  Newman,  V,  Devonshire  8treet,  Bishopsgate. 


Catalogues  of  the  Zoological  Collection  in  the 
British  Museum. 


I.  VEETEBEATA. 

1.  List  of  Mammalia  in  the  Collection  of  the  British  Museum. 

By  J.  E.  Gray.     1843.    2s.  6d. 

2.  Catalogue  of  Mammalia  in  the  Collection  of  the  British  Museum. 

Part  1.  Cetacea.    By.  J.  E.  Gray.     1850.    4s. 

3.  List  of  Mammalia  and  Birds  of  Nepaul,  presented  by  B.  H. 

Hodgson,  Esq.,  to  the  British  Museum.     By  J.%E.  Gray  and 
G.  E.  Gray.    1846.    2s. 

4.  List  of  Birds  in  the  Collection  of  the  British  Museum.     By  G. 

E.  Gray. 

Part  1.  Raptorial.    Edition  1, 1844;  edition  2,  1848.    3*. 
Part  2.  Passeres.     Section  I.  Fissirostres.     1848.    2s. 
Part  3.  Gallinae,  Grallae  and  Anseres.     1844.    2s. 

The  other  sections  of  the  Passerine  birds  are  in  progress. 

5.  Catalogue  of  Reptiles.     By  J.  E.  Gray. 

Part  1.  Tortoises,  Crocodiles  and  Amphisbsenians.  1844. 
1*. 

Part  2.  Lizards.     1845.     Ss.  6d. 

Part  3.  Snakes  (Crotalidae,  Viperidse,  Hydridae  &  Boidae). 
1849.     2s.  6d. 

Part  4,  completing  the  Snakes  (Colubridae),  is  in  prepara- 
tion 

6.  Catalogue  of  Batrachians.     By  J.  E.  Gray.    In  the  press. 

N.B.  These  two  Catalogues  contain  the  characters  of  the 
genera  and  species  at  present  known. 

7.  List  of  Osteological  Specimens.      By  J.  E.  Gray.     1847.     2s. 

II.  ANNULOSA. 

8.  List  of  Lepidopterous  Insects.     By  E.  Doubled  ay. 

Part  1.  Papilionidae,  &c.     1844.     2s.  6d. 
Part  2.  Erycinidae,  &c.     1847.    9d. 
Part  3.  Appendix  to  Papilionidae,  Erycinidae,  &c.     1848. 
9d. 


CATALOGUES. 

0.  List  of  Hymenopterous  Insects.     By  F.  Wauleb. 

Part  L  Chalcididae.     1846,     1*.  6d. 

Part  2.  Additions  of  Chalcididce.     1848.    2s. 

10.  List  of  Dipterous  Insects  (in  four  Parts),     By  F.  Walker. 
Part  L     1848.     3*.  0& 
Part2.     1849.     3.?.  6d. 
Part  3.     1849.     3*.  Od. 
Part  4.     1849.     6s.  6d. 
Tin1  Lists  of  Ih}m*moptira  and  Dipt  era  contain  the  descr 
lion  of  the  species  in  the   Museum  which  appeared  to 
undeseribed, 

1L  Nomenclature  of  Coleopterous  Insects.     By  A.  White, 

Part  1.  Cetoniadae.     1847.     1*. 
Part  2.  EfydiootiitharL     1847     Is.  3d 
Part  3.  Buprestidce.     1848,     Is. 
Part  4.  deride  (with  characters  of  some  new  species' 
1849.     If.  8<f. 


J 2.  List  of  Crustacea.     By  A.  White.     1847.    2s. 
13.  List  of  Myriapoda.     By  G.  Newpoet.     1844.     Ad. 


III.  MOLLUSC  A. 

14.  Catalogue  of  the   Mollusca   in  the   Collection  of  the  British 
Museum.     By  J.  E.  Geay. 

Parti.  Cephalopoda,  Antepedia,     1849,     4*. 

Part  2.  Pteropoda.     1850.     1 1, 

Part  3.  Flacunidae  and  Anomiada*.     1850,     Ad, 

Containing  the  characters  of  the  recent  and  fossil  genera 
and  the  descriptions  of  all  the  recent  species  at  present  known. 

16.  Nomenclature  of  Mollusca.     By  W.  Baied,  M.D. 

Part  1,  Cycloplioridse,     In  the  press. 

Part  2,  Pholada?,  Anomiadfe  and  Plaeunada*.  In  the  press. 

IV.  BRITISH  ZOOLOGY. 

16.  List  of  the  British  Animals, 

Part  1.  Radiata.     By  J.  E.  Gray.     1848.     As, 
Part  2.  Sponges.     By  J.  E.  Gray.     1848,     Ad. 
Part  3  Birds.     By  G.  II.  Gray.     4j. 
Part  4.  CruMRcW.     By  A.  Wiiut.     I860. 


LIST 


SPECIMENS 


BRITISH   ANIMALS 


THE  COLLECTION 


BRITISH    MUSEUM. 


PART  V.  — LEPIDOPTEEA. 

BY 

JAMES  FRANCIS  STEPHENS,  F.L.S.,  P.E.S. 


LONDON: 
PRINTED  BY  ORDER  OF  THE  TRUSTEES. 

1856. 


LONDON: 
PRINTED    BY   EDWARD    NEWMAN, 

9,  DEVONSHIRE   STREET,  BISHOPSGATR. 


INTRODUCTION. 


The  object  of  the  present  Catalogue  has  been  to  give  a 
complete  list  of  all  the  Lepidopterous  Insects  that  have  been 
recorded  as  found  in  Great  Britain,  indicating  at  the  same 
time  those  species  that  are  contained  in  the  Collection,  which, 
since  the  death  of  Mr.  Stephens,  has  been  enriched  by  the 
Cabinet  of  that  Author,  containing  all  the  typical  species 
described  in  his  Works. 

Great  pains  have  been  taken  to  ascertain  every  name,  which 
has  been  applied  to  the  respective  species  and  their  varieties, 
the  author  of  the  same,  and  the  date  of  publication ;  the  re- 
ferences to  such  names  as  are  unaccompanied  by  descriptions 
being  included  in  parentheses:  all  are  arranged  chronologi- 
cally, excepting  those  to  the  illustrations  and  to  the  figures, 
which  invariably  follow  their  authorities.  With  these  excep- 
tions it  has  not  been  attempted  to  give  the  synonymy,  from 
the  impracticability  of  so  doing,  within.  x&ota\^\xxss&&\  ^&sn 


INTRODUCTION. 

may  be  found  quoted  at  length,  up  to  the  period  of  its  publica- 
tion, in  Mr.  Stephens1  '  Systematic  Catalogue  of  British  In- 
sects,1 8vo,  1829. 

The  species  in  the  British  Museum  Collection  are  indicated 
by  the  letters  B.M.,  annexed. 

This  Edition  has  been  carefully  revised,  and  brought  up  to 
the  present  state  of  the  Science,  by  Messrs.  H.  T.  Statnton 
and  Edwin  Shepherd,  so  well  known  for  their  attention  to 
this  part  of  British  Entomology. 

JOHN  EDWARD   GRAY. 


British  Museum, 

May  1,  1856. 


CATALOGUE 


BRITISH  LEPIDOPTERA. 


Class  INSECTA  HAUSTELLATA. 
Order  LEPIDOPTERA. 

§  1.  RHOPALOCERA. 

Rhopalocera,  Boisduval,  L.  162, 1836. 
Ropaloceres,  Dum.  C.  222,  1823. 
Lep.— Diurna,  Lat.  G.  iv.  186,  1809. 

Family  1.  PAPILIONIDiE. 
Papilionida,  Leach,  E.  E.  ix.  127, 1815. 

Sub-Family  I.  PAPILIONIDI. 

Papilionidi,  Step.  MSS. 
Papilionida,  Dup.  C.  21,  1846. 

Genus  1.  PAPILIO. 
Papilio  Auctorum. 
Amaiyssus,  Dalm.  P.  S.  85,  1816, 1. 


2  CATALOGUE    OF  BRITISH   LEP1DOPTERA. 

a.  Jasonides,  Hub.  V.  83,  1816,  9. 

1.  Papilio  Machaon.    The  Swallow-tailed.  B.  M, 

Papilio  Machaon,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i.  462, 1758.    Step.  H.  i.  6, 
1827.     West.  &  H.  B.  t.  1,  f.  1,  1840. 

Papilio  Regiuae,  Retz.  G.  30,  1783. 
Var.  a.  Papilio  Sphyrus,  Hub.  Pa.  t.  155,  f.  775—6,  1822. 
Var.  b.  Engram.  Pap.  d'Eur.  ii.  273,  t.  70,  Sup.  16,  f.  68,  1780. 

Sub-F.II.   RHODOCERIDI. 

Rhodoceridi,  Step.  MSS. 
Rhodoceridae,  Dup.  C.  26,  1846. 
Pierides,  p.,  West.  G.  87,  1839. 

2.  GONEPTERYX. 

Gonepteryx,  Lea.  E  .E.  ix.  127, 1815. 
Ganoris,  p.,  Dalm.  P.  S.  89,  1816,  1. 
Anteos,i/M&.  V.  99,  1816,9. 
Rhodocera,  Bois.  L.  i.  597, 1836. 
Gonopteryx,  Bois.  (L.  i.  598,  16  " 
Goniapteryx,  West.  G.87,  1839. 

1.  Gonepteeyx  Rhamni.    The  Brimstone.  B.  M. 

Papilio  Rhamni,  Linn.  S.  JSat  i.  470,  1758.   Lew.  B.  B.  t.  31, 
f.  1—4,  1795. 

Goneptevyx  Rhamni,  Step.  H.  i.  8,  1837. 

Papilio  canicularis,  Retz.  G.  30,  1783. 
Var.  a.  Gonepteryx  Rhamni,  Cur.  B.  E.  iv.  t  173,  1827. 

3.  COLIAS. 

Colias,  Fab.— III.  M.  vi.  284,  1807. 
Eurymus,  Swain.  Z.  I.  2,  ser.  fo.  60,  1832* 
Ganyra,  Dalm.  MSS.  P 

a.  Colotis,  Hub.  V.  97, 1816. 

1.  Colias  Edusa.    The  Clouded  Yellow.  B.  M. 

Papilio  Edusa,  Fab.  M.  ii.  23,  1787. 
Colias  Edusa,  Step.  H.  i.  12,  1827. 
Papilio  croceus,  var.  a.  Four.  E.  P.  ii.  250,  1785. 
Papilio  Hyale,  Don.  Bt  L  ii.  17,  t.  43,/.  Sup.  1793,  $ . 
Papilio  Electra,  Lew.  B.  B.«ft,x.^V1%. 


CATALOGUE   OF  BRITISH   LEP1DOFTEBA.  3 

Var.  a.  Papilio  Helice,  Hub.  Pa.  2,  87,  f.  440. 

Papilio  Edusa-alba,  Haw.  (Pr.  2, 1802). 
Var.  b.  Colias  Crysotheme,  Step.  H.  i.  11,  t.  2*,  f.  1,  2,  1827. 
Var.  e.  Colias  Myrmidone,  West.  $>  H.  B.  130,  t.  42,  f.  1—3, 1841. 
S .  Colias  Edusa,  Wing.— Tr.  Ent.  S.  v.  119,  t.  14,  f.  2,  1849. 

b.  Xerene,  Hub.  V.  96,  1816. 

2.  Colias  Hyale.     The  Pale  Clouded  Yellow.  B.  M. 

Papilio  Hvale,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i.  469,  1758. 

Colias  Hyale,  Step.  H.  \.  13,  1827.    Cur.  B.  E.  v.  t.  242,  1829. 

Papilio  Palaeno,  Esp.  S.  i.  68,  t.  4,  f.  2, 1777. 

Sub-F.  III.   PIERIDI. 

Pieridi,  Step.  MSS. 
Pieridae,  Dup.  C.  23,  1846. 

4.  APORIA. 

Aporia,  Hub.  V.  90, 1816. 
Pieris,  C.  p. ;  Schr.  F.  B.  ii.  1,  164,  1801. 
Pontia,  p.,  Fab.— III.  M.  vi.  283,  1807. 
Leuconea,  Donz. — Dup.  C.  24, 1846. 

1.  Apobia  Crat^gi.    The  Black -veined  White.  B.  M. 

Papilio  Crataegi,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i.  467,  1758. 

Pieris  Crataegi,  Step.  H.  i.  27, 1827.     Cur.  B.  E.  viii.  t.  360, 

1831. 
Papilio  nigrovenosus,  Retz.  G.  30, 1783. 

5.  PIERIS. 

Pieris,  C.  p. ;  Schr.  F.  B.  ii.  1, 164, 1801. 
Pontia,  Fab.— III.  M.  vi.  283, 1807. 
Ganoris,  p.,  Dalm.  P.  S.  86,  1816,  1. 
Catophaga,  Hub.  V.  93,  1816,  9. 

a.  Pieris. 

1.  Pieris  Brassicae.    The  Great  White  Cabbage.  B.  M. 

Papilio  Brassicae,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i.  467, 1758.    Lew.  B.  B.  56, 

t.  25,  f.  1-5,  1795. 
Pontia  Brassicae,  Step.  H.  i.  15,  1827. 


CATALOGUE   OF  BRITISH    LEPIDOPTEBA. 


9.  LASIOMMATA. 
Lasiommata,  West.  $•  H.  B.  65, 1840. 

a.  Pabaroe,  Hub.  V.  59, 1816. 

1.  Lasiommata  JEgeria.    The  Speckled  Wood.  B.  M. 

Papilio  JEgeria,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i.  473, 1758.    Lew.  B.  B.  42,  t. 

19,  f.  1—4,  1795. 
Hipparchia  JSgeria,  Step.  H.  i.  54,  1827. 

b.  Diba,  Hub.  V.  59, 1816. 

2.  Lasiommata  Megjeba.    The  Wall.  B.  M. 

Papilio  Megiera,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  ii.  771, 1767.    Lew.  B.  B.  46, 

t.  21,  f.  1—5,1795. 
Hipparchia  Megara,  Step.  H.  i.  55,  1827. 
Papilio  Maera,  Berk.  S.  i.  125,  1788. 
Var.  a.  Engram.  Pap.  d'Eur.  ii.  t.  66,  Sup.  ii.  f.  50,  y,  h.  1780. 

10.  HIPPARCHIA. 

Hipparchia,  Fab.— III.  M.  vi.  281, 1807. 
Satyrus,  Bois.  I.  M.  2  ed.  30, 1840. 

a.  Eumenis,  Hub.  V.  58,  1816. 

1.  Hipparchia  Semele.    The  Grayling.  B.  M. 

Papilio  Semele,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i.  474,  1758.     Lew.  B.  B.  38,  t. 

17,  f.  1—5,  1795. 

Hipparchia  Semele,  Step.  H.  i.  56,  1827. 

b.  Epinephila,  Hub.  V.  59,  1816. 

2-  Hipparchia  Janira.    The  Meadow  Brown.  B.  M. 

Papilio  Janira,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i.  475,  1758.     Lew.  B.  B.  40,  t. 

18,  f.  1—5,  1795. 

Hipparchia  Janira,  Step.  H.  i.  59,  1828. 
$  .  Papilio  Jurtina,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i.  475,  1758. 
Var.  a.  Engrain.  Pap.  d'Eur.  ii.  2,  lxvi.  Sup.  xii.  f.  54, /,  w,  1782. 


CATALOGUE   OF  BBITISH    LEPIDOPTERA.  7 

c.  Pyronia,  Hub.  V.  55.  1816. 

3.  Hipparchia  Tithonus.    The  Gate  Keeper.  B.  M. 

Papilio  Tithonus,  Linn.  Mant.  i.  537,  1771.      Lew.  B.  B.  48, 

t.  22  f.  1 5   1795. 

Hipparchia  Tithonus,  Step.  H.  i.  58, 1828. 
Papilio  Pilosell*,  Fab.  S.  E.  ii.  497,  1775. 
Papilio  Herse,  Schif.  (W.  V.  320,  1776). 
Papilio  Phaedra,  Esp.  S.  i.  120,  t.  ix.  f.  1,  1777. 
Papilio  Amaryllis,  Bork.  E.  8.  i.  80, 1788. 
Papilio  Tithonius,  Vill.  E.  ii.  26,  1789. 

11.  ENODIA. 
Enodia,  Hub.  V.  61,  1816. 

1.  Enodia  Hypebanthus.    The  Ringlet  B.  M. 

Papilio  Hyperanthus,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i.  471,  1758.     Lew.  B.  B. 
44,  t  20,  f.  1—5,  1795. 

Hipparchia  Hyperanthus,  Step.  H.  i.  60,  1828. 

Papilio  Polymeria,  Scop.  C.  No.  434,  1763. 
Var.  a.  Papilio  Vidua,  Mull.  F.  F.  36,  1764. 

Hipparchia  Hyperanthus,  West.  &  H.  B.  70,  t.  20,  f.  7,  1841. 
Var.  b.  Papilio  Arete,  Mull  F.  F.  36, 1764. 

Papilio  Polymeda,  Hub.  Pa.  t.  38,  f.  173*. 

12.  EREBIA. 

Erehia,  Balm.  P.  S.  81,  1816. 

Melania,  Sodoff.—Bull.  S.  I.  Mote.  8, 1837. 

Oreina,  West.  $•  H.  B.  76,  1840. 

a.  Epioea,  Hub.  V.  62, 1816. 

*1.  Ebbbia  Lioea.    The  Scarce  Scotch  Argus.  B.  M. 

Papilio  Ligea,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i.  467,  1758. 
Hipparchia  Ligea,  Step.  H.  i.  61,  t.  6,  f.  1—3,  1828. 
Papilio  Alexis,  Linn.  F.  No.  787,  1746. 

2.  Ebebia  Blandina.    The  Scotch  Argus.  B.  M. 

Papilio  Blandina,  Fab.  M.  ii.  41, 1787. 

Hipparchia  Blandina,  Step.  H.  i.  62,  1828. 

Oreina  Blandina,  West.  &  H.  B.  77,  t.  23,  f.  5— 10%  Ui4A. 


8  CATALOGUE  OF  BBITTSH   LEP1DOPTWU. 

Papilio  Medea,  Sekiff.  (W.  V.  107,  1776)  noo  Fmb.+).     Smb. 

Pa.  t  48, f.  220—222. 
Papilio  JSihiops,  Esp.  S.  L  312,  L  25,  Sup.  i.  f.  3,  1777. 
Papilio  Medusa,  Bark.  E.  S.  i.  235,  1788. 
$.  Papilio  Alcyone,  5*«r.  JET.  2  ed.  ii.  132,  1818. 
Papilio  Amaryllus,  Walker,  AfSS. 
Var.  a.  Oreina  Blandina,  var.  Angl.  West.  8f  H.  I.  c.  f.  7. 
Var.  6.  Papilio  Xeoridas,  Prey.  B.  i.  110,  t.  55,  f.  3, 4, 1835  ? 

b.  Melampias,  #i#.  F.  63,  1816. 

3.  Ebebia  Cassiope.    The  Small  Ringlet.  B.  M. 

Papilio  Cassiope,  Fab.  E.  S.  Hi.  1,  238,  1793. 
Hipparchia  Cassiope,  Step.  H.  i.  63,  t.  8,  f.  1—3, 1828. 
Papilio  Melampus,  var.,  Esp.  S.  i.  2,  131,  t  lxxviil.,   Omt. 

xxviii.  f.  2,  1780. 
Papilio  ^tbiops  minor,  Vill.  E.  ii.  37,  1789. 
Papilio  Mneroon,  Haw.—Ent.  Tr.  L  332,  1812. 
Var.  a.  Hipparchia  Melampus,  Newm. — Zool.  729,  1844. 

13.  CGENONYMPHA. 
Coenonympha,  Hub.  V.  65,  1816. 

1.  Ccenonvmpha  Davus.     The  Marsh  Ringlet.  B.  M. 

Papilio  Davus,  Fab.  G.  259,  1776. 

Hipparchia  Davus,  S.  i.  67,  t.  7,  f.  1—3,  1828. 

Papilio  Philoxenus,  Esp.  S.  i.  2,  25,  t.  54,  Cont.  4,  f.  3,  1777. 

Maniola  Tiphon,  Schr.  F.  B.  ii.  1,  179,  1801. 
Var.  a.  Papilio  Tullia,  Mull.?  F.  F.  36,  1764. 

Papilio  Iphis,  Bork.—Rhein.  M.  i.  241,  1793. 
Var.  b.  Papilio  Musarion,  Bork.  E.  8.  i.  92,  1788. 
Var.  c.  Papilio  Polvdama,  Haw.  L.  B.  16,  1803. 

Hipparchia  Polydama,  Step.  H.  i.  147,  t.  7,  f.  3,  1828. 

Hipparchia  Polvmeda,  Jerm.  47,  1827. 
Var.  d.  Papilio  Typhon,  Haw.  (Pr.  2,  1802).     Id.  L.  B.  16,  1803. 

Papilio  Davus,  Goda.  L.  F.  ii.  155, 1822. 

Hipparchia  Iphis?  Step.  H.  i.  64,  1828. 
Var.  e.  Papilio  Laidion,  Bork.  E.  S.  i.  91, 1788. 


•  Medea.     Papilio  Medea,  Fab.  S.  E.  508,  1775.    Hab.  in  India. 


OATALOGDE   OF   BBIXISH    LEPIDOPTERA.  9 

2.  C<enonympha  Pamphilus.    The  Small  Heath.  B.  M. 

Papilio  Pamphilus,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i.  472,  1758.     Lew.  B.  B. 

50,  t.  23,  f.  1—4, 1795. 
Hipparchia  Pamphilus,  Step.  H.  i.  69, 1828. 
Papilio  Menalcas,  Scop.  C.  No.  458,  1764. 
Papilio  Nephele,  Bark.  E.  8.  i.  87, 1788. 

Sub-F.II.  NYMPHALIDI. 

Nymphalidi,  Step.  MSS. 
Nymphalidae,  Dup.  C.  8, 1846. 

14.  LIMENITIS. 

Limenitis,  Fab.— III.  M.  vi.  281, 1807. 
Limonitis,  Dalm.  P.  S.  64,  1816. 

1.  Limenitis  Sibilla.    The  White  Admiral.  B.  M . 

Papilio  Sibilla,  Fab.  S.  E.  512, 1775. 

Papilio  Camilla,  Lew.  B.  B.  18,  t.  8,  £  1,  2,  1795. 

Limenitis  Camilla,  Curtis,  B  E.  iii.  124, 1826.        Step.  H.  i. 

52,  1827. 
Papilio  Prorsa,  Linn.  M.  U.  303,  1764. 
$.  Papilio  Sibilla,  Linn.  S.  N.  ii.  781,  1767. 
?.  Papilio  Camilla,  Linn.  S.  N.  ii.  781, 1767. 
Var.  a.  Engram.  Pap.  d'Eur.  ii.  236, 1 57,  Sup.  3,  f.  13,  g%  A,  1780. 

15.  APATURA. 

Apatura,  Fab.— III.  M.  vi.  281,  1807. 

Doxocopa,  Hub.  V.  49,  1816. 

Apatuiia,  Sodoffi.—Bull.  S.  I.  Mosc.  8,  1837. 

1.  Apatura.  Iris.    The  Purple  Emperor.  B.  M. 

Papilio  Iris,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i.  476,  1758* 

Apatura  Iris,  Step.  H.  i.  50,  1827.     Cur.  B.  E.  ?ii.  t.  338, 
1831. 

Sub-F.  III.  VANESSIDI. 

Vanessidi,  Step.  MSS. 
Vanessidffi,  Dup.  C.  6, 1846. 


10  CATALOGUE   OF  BRITISH  LEPIDOPTERA. 

16.  CYNTHIA. 

Cynthia,  Fab.— III.  M.  ri.  281, 1807. 
Vanessa,  Hub.  V.  33, 1816. 

1.  Ctnthia  Cardci.    The  Painted  Lady.  B.  M. 

Papilio  Cardui,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i.  475, 1758.    Lew.  B.  B.  20,  t. 

6,  f.  1—4, 1705. 
Cynthia  Cardui,  Step.  H.  i.  47, 1827. 

17.  VANESSA. 

Vanessa,  Fab.— Ill  M.  vL  281, 1807. 

Aglais,  Dalm.  P.  S.  65,  1816. 

Phanessa,  Soda ff.— Bull.  S.  I.  Mote.  7, 1837. 

a.  Pyrameis,  Hub.  V.  33, 1816. 
Ammiralis,  Ren.  C.  10,  1832. 

1.  Vanessa  Atalanta.    The  Bed  Admiral.  B.  M. 

Papilio  Atalanta,  Linn.  8.  Nat.  i.  478,  1758.     Lew.  B.  B.  16, 

t.  7,  f.  1—4,  1795. 
Vanessa  Atalanta,  Step.  H.  i.  46,  1827. 
Papilio  Ammiralis,  Linn.  F.  No.  777, 1746. 

b.  Inachis,  Hub.  V.  37, 1816. 

2.  Vanessa  Io.    The  Peacock.  B.  M. 

Papilio  To,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i.  472, 1758.    Lew.  B.  B.  12,  t.  4,  f. 
1—4   1795. 

Vanessa  Ioj  Step.  H.  i.  44,  1827. 
Var.  a.  Vanessa  Ioides,  Dahl.  C.  $•  L.  1823,  var.  minor. 

c.  Eugonia,  Hub.  V.  36,  1816. 

3.  Vanessa  Antiopa.    The  Camberwell  Beauty.  B.  M. 

Papilio  Antiopa,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i.  476, 1758. 
Vanessa  Antiopa,  Step.  H.  i.  45,  1827. 
Vanessa  Antiope,  Curtis,  B.  E.  ii.  t.  96,  1825. 
Papilio  Morio,  Linn.  F.  No.  771,  1746. 


CATALOGUE  OF  BRITISH   LEPIDOPTERA.  11 

4.  Vanessa  Polychloros.    The  Large  Tortoise-shell.  B.  M. 

Papilio  Polychloros,  Linn,  S.  Nat.  i.  477, 1758.      Lew.  B.  B. 
8,  t.  2,  f.  1—4,  1795. 

Vanessa  Polychloros,  Step.  H.  i.  42, 1827. 
Var.  a.  Papilio  Pyrrhomelaena,  Hub.  Pa.  t.  171,  f.  845. 
Var.  b.  Papilio  Testudo,  Esp.  S.  i.  2, 118,  t.  63,  Cont.  23,  f.  1,  2. 

5.  Vanessa  Urtics.    The  Tortoise-shell.  B.  M. 

Papilio  Urticae,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i.  477,  1758.    Lew.  B.  B.  10,  t. 
3,  f.  1—4,  1795. 

Vanessa  Urticae,  Step.  H.  i.  43,  1827. 
Var.  a.  Vanessa  Xanthomelaena,  Step.  MSS. 

Vanessa  Urtica,  var.  West,  fr  H.  B.  52,  t.  13,  f.  13,  1840. 
Var.  b.  Vanessa  Ichneusioides,  De  Selys?  L.  de  B.  31, 1844. 

18.  GBAPTA. 

Grapta,  Kir.  (F.  B.  A.  iv.  292, 1837). 
Polygonia,  Hub.  V.  36,  1816. 
Comma,  Ren.  C.  8,  1832. 

1.  Grapta  C- album.    The  Comma.  B.  M. 

Papilio  C-album,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i.  477,  1758.     Lew.  B.  B.  14, 

t.5,  f.  1—5,1795. 
Vanessa  C-album,  Step.  H.  i.  42,  1827. 
Papilio  G-album,  Four.  E.  P.  ii.  235,  1785. 
Vanessa  Comma-alba,  Mill.  B.  E.  t.  1,  f.  3,  1821. 
Var.  a.  Vanessa  Melanosticta,  Step.  MSS. 

Papilio  C-album,  Hub.  Pa.  1. 125,  f.  637,  638. 

Sub-F.  IV.   ARGYNNIDI. 

Argynnidi,  Step.  MSS. 
Argynnidae,  Dnp.  C.  2,  1846. 

19,  ARGYNNIS. 

Argynnis,  Fab.— III.  M.  ?i.  283, 1807. 

a.  Argyronome,  Hub.  V.  32, 1816. 

1.  Abgynnis  Paphia.    The  Silver-washed  Fritillary.  B.  M. 

Papilio  Paphia,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i.  481   1758.     Lew.  B.  B.  22,  t. 
9,  f.  1—4, 1795. 


CATALOGUE    OF   BRITISH    LEPTDOPTERA. 


Argynnis  Paphia,  Step.  H.  i.  40,  1827. 

Papilio  Imperatur,  Linn.  J\  No.  77!>,  1746, 
Var.  Papilio  Paphia,  Hub.  Pa.  t.  153,  f.  767,  765. 
$  ,  Papilio  Paphia,  Hub.  Pa.  t.  190,  f.  935,  936. 

b.  Acidalia,  Hub.  V.  31,  1816. 

2.  Argynxis  Aglaia.     The  Dark  Green  Fritillary.  B. 

Papilio  AglaiaT  Linn.  &  Nat.  i.  48],  1758.     Leu>.  B.  B.  26,  i 

11,  f.  1—4,  1795. 
Argynuis  Aglaia,  Step,  H.  i,  39,  1827. 
Var.  a.  Papilio  Cbarlotta,*  Haw.  L.  B.  32,  1803,  var.    *W.  B. 
L  t  11,  1806, 

Papilio  Camletla,  Jerro.  JB,  C.  F,  2,  eel  107,  1887, 
Var.  h.  Papilio  Emilia,*  Aeerbi.  V,  Hi.  175,  t.  xr.  I.  1,  9,  1804. 
Var.  c.  Argymiis  Aglaia,*  Cur.  B.E.  vii.  t,  299,  1*30. 
Var.  d*  E&igram.  Pop.  a" Eur,  ii.  238,  t.  lvih.     &«p.  tor.  f.  16,  A,  f, 
1782. 

8i  Argynnib  Adippe,    The  High  Brown  Fritillary.  B. 

Papilio  Adippe,  LinnJ  8.  Nat,  i.  786,  1767.     Lew.  B.  B.  2 

t,  10,  f.  1—4,  1796. 
Argfnnis  Adippe,  Step.  H,  i.  38,  1829, 
Papilio  Uvdippe,  Linn.  F.  ii.  No.  1066,  1761. 

c,  Issoria,  Hub.  V.  31,  1816, 

4.  Ahgynnts  Lathonia.     The  Queen  of  Spain  Fritillary.        B. 

Papilio  Lathonia,  Linn.  6.  Nat.  I  481,  1758.     Lew.  B.  B.  2 

t.  12,  f.  1—4,  1795. 
Argynnis  La  lb  on  in,  Step.  H.  i,  36,  1827. 
Papilio  Principissa,  Linn.  F,  No,  781,  1746, 

Papilio  Latvia,  Setoff.  [W.  V.  177,  17; 
Papilio  Latboaa,  Hub.  Pa.  t.  II,  f.  59t  6 

d.  Ancrsms,  Hiib,  V,  30,  1816. 

5.  Abgynkis  Selenk.   The  Small  Pearl- bordered  Friltllaiy.  B   M. 

Papilio  Selene,  SchifjT.  (W.  T.  321,  1776). 
Melitata  Selene,  Siep,  IL  I  34,  1827. 
Papilio  Euphrosyne,  var  No.  441,  1764, 

Papilio  Maturna,  Berk.  P  S.  i.  128,  1789. 


CATALOGUE   OF   KRITIftH   LEFEDOfrTBBA*  13 

Papilio  Euphrasia,  Lew.  B.  B.  30,  U  13,  f.  3, 4, 1796. 

Papilio  Silent,  Haw.  L.  B.  34,  1*03. 
Var.  a.  Papilio  Palts,  Berg.  N.  31,  t.  84,  f.  6,  7,  1778. 
Var.  6.  Papilio  Marphisa,JJ«r&*.  x.  105,  t.  270,  £»  8,  9,  1795. 
Var.  c.  Papilio  Rinaldus,  Herbs,  x.  108,  t.  271,  f.  1,  2,  4,  1795. 

6.  Argynnis  Euphbosyne.    The  Pearl-bordered  Fritillary.  B.  M. 

Papilio  Euphrosyne,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i.  481  y  1758.     Lew.  B.  B. 
30,  t.  13,  f.  1,2,  1795. 

Melitasa.  Euphrosyne,  Step.  H.  i.  35, 1827. 

Papilio  Princeps,  Linn.  F.  No.  327,  1746. 

Papilio  argenticollis,  Re{z.  Q.  31,  1783. 
Var.  a.  Papilio  Euphrasia,  Haw.  MSS. 
Var.  b.  Papilio  Thalia,  Hub.  Pa.  t.  11,  f.  57,  58. 

20.  MELLTMA. 

Melitffia,  Fab.— III.  M.  vi.  28,  1807. 
Melinaea,  Sodoffi.—Bull.  S.  I.  Mosc.  7,  1837. 

a.  ScH(ENis,  Hub.  V.  28,  1816. 

1.  Melitjsa  Cinxia.    The  Glanville  Fritillaiy.  B.  M. 

Papilio  Cinxia,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i.  480,  1758.     Lew.  B.  B.  32,  t. 

14,  f.  1—4,  1795. 
Melitsea  Cinxia,  Step.  H.  \<  33, 1827. 
Papilio  Pilosellae,  Esp.  SA.  312,  t.  47,  £  2,.  1777. 
Papilio  Abbacus,  Retz.  G.  32,  1783. 
Papilio  Delia,  Hub.  Pa,  t.  2,  f.  7,  8. 
Papilio  Trivia,  Schri  F.  B.  ii.  1,  205,  18QI. 

b.  Cinclidia,  Hub.  V.  29, 1816.  , 

2.  Melitjea  Athalia.    The  Heath  Fritillary.  B.  M. 

Papilio  Atbalia,  Esp.  S.  i.  377,  t.  xlvii.,  tfwp.'xxiii.  1777. 

Melitaja  Athalia,  Step.  H.  i.  30,  1827. 

Papilio  Maturna,  Schiff.  (FT.  V.  179,  1776). 

Papilio  Dictynna,  Lew.  B.  B.  32,  t.  14,  f.  5—6,  1795. 
Var.  a.  Papilio  cuneigera,  Haw.  MSS* 
Var.  6.  Papilio  Pyrouia,*  Huh.  Pd.  t.  114,  f.  585—88. 

Melitaia  Pyronia,  Step.  H.  i.  31,  Liv.  f..  1,  2, 1827. 

Papilio  Eos,  Haw.  L.  B.  35, 1803. 

C 


14 


CATALOGUE    OF   BRITISH    LEPIDOPTEBA, 


Var.  c.  Papilio  tessellata,  Pet.  P.  t.  a,  f,  11,  13,  1717, 
MeliUea  tessellata.  Step,  H.  u  31,  t.  5,  T  1,  2,  1827. 

c.  Melitjba,  Hub.  V.  28,  1816, 

Si  Melita*  Abtemzs.     The  Greasy  Fritillary. 

Papilio  Artemis,  Schiff.  {Wm  V.  322,  1776).    Lew.  B.  B. 

15,  f.  1—4,  196. 
Melitaai  Artemis,  Step.  Hi  i.  32,  (827. 
Papilio  Malum  a,  Esp.  S.  i.  209,  t.  xvj.  f.  2,  1777, 
Papilio  Lye,  Bark.  E.  8.  i.  225,  1788. 
Papilio  Jkfaiuima,  Thunb,  Diss.  x\\.  45,  1791. 
Melitsea  Cinxia,  Dune.  B.  B.  I.  14,  f.  2  {nan  desc),  1836 


34,  t. 


Fam.  III.  ERYCINIDiE. 

Eryetoidce,  West.  M.  C.  L  ».  347,  1840. 
Eryeinides,  Bois.  L.  \.  164,  1836, 


it,  NEMEOBIUS. 

Nemeobius,  Step.  H.  i.  28,  1827. 
Hamearis,  p.,  Hub.  F.  19,  1816. 

1.  Nemeobius  Lucina.    The  Duke  of  Burgundy  Fritillary, 

Papilio  Lucius,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i.  480,  1758. 
Nemeobius  Lucina,  Step.  IL  i.  29, 1827, 
Hamearis  Lucina,  Cur.  B.  E.  vii.  X.  316,  1830. 


B.  M. 


Fain.  IV.   LYC/ENIOfi. 

LyccDuidae,  Leach,  E.  E.  ix.  129,  1815. 
Polyoromatid®,  Swains.— Phil.  M.  I  187,  1827. 

(Cupido,  Sckr.  F.  B.  ii.  1,  153,  1801). 


CATALOGUE   OF   BRITISH  LEPIDOPTEBA.  15 


22.  THECLA. 

Thecla,  Fab.— Ill  M.  vi.  286, 1807. 
Zephyrus,  §  Aurotis,  Dalm.  P.  8.  90,  1816. 

a.  Strymon,  Hub.  V.  74, 1816. 

1.  Thecla  Betuls.    The  Brown  Hairstreak.  B.  M. 

Papilio  Betulae,  Linn.  8.  Nat.  i.  482, 1758.    Lew.  B.  B.  88,  t. 

42,  1795. 
Thecla  Betulae,  Step.  H.  i.  75, 1828. 

2.  Thecla  Pruni.    The  Dark  Hairstreak.  B.  M. 

Papilio  Pruni,  Linn.  8.  Nat.  i.  482,  1758. 

Thecla  Pruni,  Step.  H.  ii.  66,  1828.     Cur.  B.  E.  ?i.  t.  264, 

1829 
Papilio  Prorsas,  H'ufn.  ?—Berl  M.  ii.  68,  1766. 
Thecla  Spini,  Brit.  B.  30,  1828. 

3.  Thecla  W-album.    The  Black  Hairstreak.  B.  M. 

Papilio  W-album,  Knock.  B.  ii.  85, 1782. 
Thecla  W-album,  Step.  (H.  ii.  66, 1828). 
Papilio  Pruni,  Bergs.  N.  X.  71,  f.  1,  2,  1778. 
Papilio  W-Latinum,  Lang.  V.  ii.  46, 1789. 
Papilio  Pruni,  Lew.  B.  B.  92,  t.  44,  f.  1,  2.  1795. 
Thecla  Pruni,  Step.  H.  i.  77, 1828. 

b.  Bithyb,  Hub.  V.  75, 1816. 

4.  Thecla  Quercus.    The  Purple  Hairstreak.  B.  M. 

Papilio  Quercus,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i.  482, 1758.    Lew.  B.  B.  90, 

t.  43, 1795. 
Thecla  Quercus,  Step.  H.  i.  76, 1828. 

c.  Lycos,  (Genus  Coleopt.),  Hub.  V.  74, 1816. 

5.  Thecla  Rubi.    The  Green  Hairstreak.  B.  M. 

Papilio  Rubi,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i.  483, 1758.    Lew.  B.  B.  92,  t. 

44,  f.  3— 6,  1795. 
Thecla  Rubi,  Step.  H.  i.  78, 1828. 


Hi 


CATALOGUE    OF   BRITISH    LEpfDOPfEBA. 


23.  CHRFSOPHANUS. 
ChrrsophaTiits,  Mil,.  V\  72,  1  h | #;, 
Zephyrus,§  Heodes,  Duhn.  P.  S.  92,  1816. 
Polvotnmatus,  BoM.  f.  M.  10,  tft 
Migomtis,  Soilnjf\—liuU  s.  f,  Mumu  8(  1837. 
LytSBt,  Fab,— Step.  H.  x,  70,  1828. 

I.  Chrysophanus  Phl^eas.    The  Copper.  B.  M. 

Papilio  Pblajas,  Linn.  F.  il  So,  1078,  1761,     L«<\  i/.  J?.  86, 

t.41,f.3,  4,  1795. 
Lycama  Phlams,  .SVep.  #.  i.  79,  182 
Var,  a.    Chlorophauus  PhltBas,  vur  *  Wert.  $  If.  B.  !>1,  t,  28,  f.  8, 

1841. 
Var.  6.*  Engrain.  Pap.  a" Eur.  ii.  t,  Ixxii.  Sup.  wiii  .  I.  !H,  gf  h. 

*2.  Chrysophasob  VmGAUBE^.     The  Scarce  Copper. 

Papilio  Virgaurern,   Linn,  S.  Nat.  L  484,  1768.     £*«;, 

86,  t.  41,  I".  1,2,  IT 
LyctEna  Virgaureaj,  Step.  //*.  i.  83,  1828, 

3.  Chbysophakus  Chhysejs.     Tbe  Purple-edged  Copper.      B. 

Papilio  Chnseis,  Svhijf.  (IV.  V.  181,  1776).     .SW.   B.   M. 

27,  t.  13,  i 
Lycama  <  ?(fp,  //,  i.  80,  IB 

Papilio  Eurydice,  ftw*.  jg.  ft  h  14ft  1778. 
Papilio  Hippothue,  var.  Exp.  S.  \.  Sup.  38,  t  c.   Cont.  iv,  f.  2, 

1793? 

[B,  M. 

4.  CnBY60i'H>Ncs  Hippothoe.     The  Dark  UnderwiDged  Copper 

Papilio  Hippoilioc,  Linn.?  F.  ii.  No.  1046,  1761. 
Lycaoa  Hippothoe,  N/^.  //.  i.  82,  1828. 

5.  Chuvsophanob  dispar.     The  Lurge  Copper.  B, 

Papilio  dispar,  //au>.  (Pr,  3,  1802).     Id.  L.  B.  40,  1303. 
Ljcsna  dispar,   Car.  B.  E.  i.  I,    12,    1824.     Step,  fl 

1828. 
Papilio   Hippothoe,   rar.  £>,  5.  i.  1,  330,  t.  38,  Stip.  14,  f. 

2,  1778. 
Papilio  Hipputboe,  Bub.  Pa.  I,  195,  f.  966— 068.  (Var.  pnsc 


CATALOGUE   OF   BRITISH   LEPIDOPTERA.  17 


24.  POLYOMMATUS. 

Polyommatus,  Lit.  R.  A.  iii.  553,  1817. 
Zephyrus,  §  Cyaniris,  Dalm.  P.  S.  95,  1816. 
Lycaena,  BoUd.  I.  M.  2  edit.  10,  1840. 

a.  Pithecops,  Horsf.  D.  C.  i.  66,  1828. 

1.  Polyommatus  Argiolus.    The  Azure  Blue.  B.  M. 

Papilio  Argiolus,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i.  483,  1758.     Lew.  B.  B.  76, 

t.  36,  f.  4—6,  1795. 
Polyommatus  Argiolus,  Step.  H.  i.  85,  1828. 
Papilio  Cleobis,  Esp.  S.  i.  360,  t.  xl.,  Sup.  x?i.  f.  3,  1778. 
Papilio  Acis,  Hub.  Pa.  t.  57,  f.  272—274. 

b.  Nomiades,  Hub.  V.  67, 1816. 

2.  Polyommatus  Alsus.    The  Small  Blue.  B.  M. 

Papilio  Alsus,  Schiff.  (W.  V.  184,  1776).     Fab.  M.  ii.  73, 

1787.     West.  $•  H.  B.  100,  t.  31,  f.  4—8,  1841. 
Polyommatus  Alsus,  Step.  H.  i.  86, 1828. 
Papilio  minimus,  Esp.  S.  i.  1,  338,  t.  34,  Sup.  x.  f.  3,  1778. 
Papilio  Pseudolus,  Bork.  E.  S.  i.  177,  1788. 

3.  Polyommatus  Aois.    The  Mazarine  Blue.  B%  M. 

Papilio  Acis,  Schiff.  (FT.  V.  182,  1776). 
Polyommatus  Acis,  Step.  H.  i.  86,  1828. 
Papilio  seiniarjrus,  Bork.  E.  S.  i.  172,  1788. 
Papilio  Cimon,  Lew.  B.  B.  80,  t.  38,  f.  6,  7,  1795. 
Papilio  Argiolus,  Hub.  Pa.  t  56,  f.  267—269. 

4.  Polyommatus  Abion.    The  Large  Blue.  B.  M. 

Papilio  Arion,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i.  483,  1758. 
Polyommatus  Arionr,  Step.  H.  i.  87,  1828.      West.  $  H.  B. 
104,  t.  32,  f.  1—3,  1841. 
Var.  a.  Polyommatus  Alcon,  Step.  H.  i.  88, 1828. 


<i% 


lft 


CATALOGUE    Of    BRITISH    LEl'IfiQI'TfcKA. 


c.  Acjeiadeb,  If  iib,  V.  67,  18 16* 
5,  Polvommatuk  Couydon.     The  Chalk-hill  Blue. 


6. 


Papilio  Condon,  Scop.  E.  C.  179,  1764*     lew.  B.  B.  76,  t.  96, 

f.  1—3,  | 
PoJjommatui  Corvdon,  Slftp,  //.  i,  88,  1828. 
$.    P«pilii>  Tiphvs,  &f.  K.  I  26,  t.  51,  <i>nt.  lf  f.  4,  1760? 

BcAyommaiiii  CiiUnhis,  /em.  /?,  C.  K,2  ed.  169,  1887. 


St  tf.  80,  i. 


6.  Polyommatus  Adonis.     The  Clifden  Blue. 

Papilio  Adonis,  Srhifl:  (IF.  F.  184,  1776) 

■  i-  3,  i; 

Pohomxnatos  Adooia,  $*y.  //.  i,  60,  .8 

Papilla  IVII.i  36S,  l  32,  3,  177*  ? 

Papilio  Carotins,  Irm  Pa.  t.  61,  f. 

Papilio  Ar-us  9,  fibUi  &  /   i*«  3$.  h.  143,  fc  I,  1795. 

Pfcpilio  Hyacmihua,  Lew.  B.  J5f,  78,  t.  78,  f,  4— 6, 17&5, 
PoljomflMlut  Doryias,  Stop*  U  \.  ! 

7.  Polommatus  Alexis.     The  Common  Blue.  B.M. 

Papilio  Alexis,  Svhijj:  (ll\  V.  184,  1771 
Ptl/DtDmattii  Alexis,  Step.  U  \.  M,  IS28  (uon  /«&r.) 
PapUio  [cams,  Fitt.  K  h.  74,  I70&     I*id,  /i.  i?.  80,  i. 

I,  6,  8,  1795, 
Pnpilio  Argus,  i.  12*),  17 

em  Dotjlas,  Lnch  (  fr  £  ix.  120,  If 
$.    Papilio  Thetis,  ity.  &  i.  :m>  ft.  3,%  £wp.  !»,  f.  3,  177 
V«r.«.   Papilio  Polyphemus,  Btp.  S.  i.  387,  1.60,  -Sup.  26,  f. 

177  s 
Var.  b.  Polyommalus  Lahieu  as,  Jem,  tf.  C .  1  . 
Polyommatua  Eros,  Stop.  //.  i.  03,  1«28. 

?.  Var.'Polycninnriins  !  &  t7,   I     3  edit.  U>8,  1827. 

<j>     V«r.  a     l*ul>oimiiirfus  'd  libit  IS,  h'irhy,  MSS. 
?,  V«r.  6,  Pol \ mil  1  r  riot.  N/*y/.  //.  i.  Vt\y  I 

Abor.  PoIjoroniaUU  Tbestyli*,  Jhth,  3  edit  W7,  18:27,  sther. 
$ .  Polyomniatus  Alexis*  W***<  &  H.  B.  \m,  l  34,  f.  1 1,  I 

d.  Lycjeides,  Hub.  V.  69,  1816. 

8.  Polyommatus  iEcoN.    The  Silver-studded  Blue.  B, 

Papilio  M§S0%  Sfkiffi  (W.  V.  185,  1776). 
Pupilio  Philuuoimis,  Both.  E.  S.  i.  iOti,  1788. 


CATALOGUE  07  BRITISH  LEPIDOPTBBA.  19 

Papilio  Alsus,  12tp.-S..i.  Sup.  46,  t.   150,  Cont.  56,  f. »— 5, 

1798. 
Papilio  Argus,  Lew.  B.  B.  82,  t.  39,  f.  5,  6,  1795. 
Polyommatus  Argus,  Step.  H.  i.  93,  1828. 
Var.  a.  Papilio  maritimus,  Haw.  MSS. 
Pojypmmatus  Alcippe,  Kir  by  y  MSS. 

9.  Polyommatus  Agestis.    The  Brown  Ar;rus.  B.  M. 

Papilio  Agestis,  Schiff.  (W.  V.  184,  1776). 
Polyommatus  Agestis,  Step.*H.  i.  94,  1828. 
Papilio  Astiarche,  Pery.  &  49,  1778. 
Papilio  Alexis,  Hufn.—Naturf.  vi,  ,10, -1779? 
Papilio  Idas,  Lew.  B.  B.  82,  t  39,  f.  I,  2,  1795. 
$.   Papilio  Medon,  Esp.  S.i.  330,  t.  32,  Sup.  8,  f.  1,  1778? 

10.  Polyommatus  Salm acts.    The  Darfc  Argus.  B.M. 

Polyommatus  Salinacis,  5W:  H.  iii.  235,  1831.       Wood,  I.  E. 
t  3,  f.  72  &  12,  1832.     (Var.  piaec.  ?) 

11.  Polyommatus  Abtaxebxes.     The  Scotch  Argus.  B.  M. 

Besperia  Artaxerxes,  Fab.  E.  St.  iii.  1,297, 1793.     West.  $•  H. 

B.  116,  t.  37,  f.  4— 6,  1841. 
Polyommatus  Artaxerxes,  Step.  HA.  95,  1828. 


Fam.  V.  HESPERIDiE. 

Hesperidse,  Leach,  E.  E.  ix.  128,  1815. 
(Erynnis,  Schr.  F.  B.  ii.  1,  152,  1801), 

25.  PYSGUS. 
Pyrgus,  Hub.  V.  109,  1816. 
Symmachia,  Sodoff.—Bull.  S*  /.  Mote.  9,  1837. 
Syrichtus,  Bois.  I.M.  2  e*dit.  35,  1840. 

1.  Pyrgus  Alveolus.    The  Grizzle.  jj,  M. 

Papilio  Alveolus,  Huk.  Pa.  t.  92,  f.  466,  467. 
Thymele  Alveolus,  Step.  H.  i.  97, 1828. 


20 


CATALOGUE    OF   B1UTTBH    LEPIDOPTBJU. 


Papilio  Malv©  pars.,  Linn*  8.  Nat.  I.  485,  1758, 

Papilio  Malvaj  minor,  E$p.   S.   i.  316,  t,  36,  Sup.   12,  \t\ 

1778? 
Papilio  Sao.  Berg.  N,  67,  t  40,  £  8,  l'»,  1781  ? 
Hpsperia  Carrtui,  Oorftf.  />   /\  i.  240,  L  126,  £  5, 1€ 
Pyrfrus  Malva,  W«l.  $*  //  B    120,  L  38,  £  1-6,  1841* 
Var.  «.  Hesneria  Lavaiera?,  Fab.  £.  8,  iff.  1,  353,  1793. 
Papili"  Afthca,  ftorA.  2?.  5.  i.  188,  1788. 
Pupilio  FiiLiJlum,  Ltw,  B.  B.  00,  L  46,  f.  4,  5,  171*5. 

26.   MSUXIADES. 

Nisoniades  Hiih.  F.  108,  J  HI  0. 
Thaoaos,  Bait,  I.  31.  2  ed.  37,  1840. 


I,  Nisgniades  Taqes.     The  Dingy  Skipper. 
Papilio  T*ffes,  Linn,  8.  Nat.  r.  485,  1758. 


B. 


Thynrole  Tarn,  Sltv,  //.  I  98,  1828. 

Nisorii.ot<  s  fages,  West,  f  II.  B.  123,  t  38,  f.  9— 13,  1841. 


27.  CYCLOPIDES. 

Cyclopias,  flub.  V.  Ill,  1816. 

Sk  ropes,  Aw,  /.  M,  2  ed.  34,  1840. 

1.  Cyclopias  Paniscub.     The  Chequered  Skipper.  B.  M. 

Hesperia  P«m*ciist  Fab.  S.  E.  531,  1775. 

Pamphini  Pairisciia,  step.  II.  i.  100,  1828.     West.  <fr  H  B. 

124,  I.  30,  F.  ft— 9,  1841, 
Papilio  Brontes,  Stkiff.  (JT.  F.  160,  1776). 


28.  PAMPH1LA. 

Pamphiln,  Fab.— II*.  M.  ri  387,  1807. 
Hesperia,  /foi*.  /.  JIT.  2  ed.  84,  1840. 

a,  Thymelicub,  Hu&.  frr.  113,  1816. 
Thymelinu*,  IF**,  ^  H.  B.  135,  1 841. 

Pam  phi la  Actjeon.    The  Lul  worth  Skipper. 
Papilio  Aclteon,  Esp.  8.  I  345,  t  36,  Sup.  12,  f.  4,  1778? 
Hesperia  Action,  Cur.  B.  E.  x.  L  442,  1833. 


CATALOGUE   OF   BRITISH  LEPIDOPTERA.  21 

2.  Pamphila  Linea.    The  Small  Skipper.  B.  M. 

Papilio  Linea,  Schiff.  (W.  V.  160,  1776). 

Pamphila  Linea,  Step.  H.  i.  101,  1828.      West.  $•  H.  B.  129, 

t.41,f.  8— 12,  1841. 
Papilio  flavus,  Mull.  Z.  D.  Pr.  115,  1776. 
Papilio  Thauraus,  Esp.  S.  i.344,  t.  36,  Sup.  12,  f.  2,  3,  1778? 
Papilio  Comma,  Barb.  G.  178,  1780. 

b.  Augiades,  Hub.  V,  1 12,  1816. 

3.  Pamphila  Sylvan  us.    The  Large  Skipper.  B.  M. 

Hesperia  Sylvanus,  Fab.  E.  S.  iii.  1,  326,  1793. 

Pamphila  Sylvan  us,  Step.  H.  i.  101,  1828.      West.  $  H.  B. 

127,  t  40,  f.  4—6,  1841. 
Papilio  Comma,  Scop.  C.  No.  463,  1763. 
Papilio  Melicerta,  Bork.  E.  8.  i.  285,  1788. 

4.  Pamphila  Comma.    The  Pearl  Skipper.  B.  M. 

Papilio  Comma,  Linn.  8.  Nat.  i.  484,  1758. 
Pamphila  Comma,  Step.  H.  i.  103,  1828.     West.  &  H.  B.  128, 
t.  41,  f.  1—4,  1841. 


Fam.  I.  ZYG^NID.E. 

ZygseriioV,  Leach,  E.  E.  ix.  131,  1816. 
Anthruceridse,  West.  &  H.  M.  I.  27 ,  1842. 

29.  PROCRIS. 

Proem,  Fab.^Ilt.  M.  vi,  289,  1807. 
Atychta,  OcL  E.  S\  ii.  11,  1808. 
Ino,  ZrocA,  E.  E.  ix,  131,  1815. 
Agluope,  ZWm.  %  &,  224,  1816, 

1.  Pbocris  Stattcks.    The  Green  Forester. 
Sphinx  Statices,  Linn.  &  Nat,  i.  495,  1758. 
loo  Staliees,  Step,  II.  \.   105,  1828.      Cur.  B>  E.  ix 

1832. 
Sphinx  Turcosa,  Retz.  G.  35,  1783. 
Var.  a.  Ino  Globulin*,  Step.  II.  t.  106,  1828. 
Vur.  6.  Sphinx  Geryun,  i/k&.  ty.  t.  28,  f.  130, 131. 
Var.  c.  Sphinx  micans,*  Fret/,  N.  B.  i.  27,  t.  14,  f.  1, 

2.  Procris  Globolarle.    The  Scarce  Forester. 
Sphinx  Globulariff,  Hub.  Sp.  L  1,  f.  1,  2,  1796.      E 

Sup.  30,  L  i;i.  Con*.  18,  1806. 
Ino  Globulin  is,  PW4,  I.  E.  t.  53,  f.  19,  #. 
Sphinx  Staliees  "minor ?  Naturf.  xxviii.  83,  18 


CATALOGUE    OF   BRITISH    LEPIDOPTERA. 


I.  Amthroceba  Loniceiue.    The  Large  Five-spot  Burnet*     B.  M 

Sphinx  Lonicerse,  Esp.  S.  ii.   183,  t.  24,  Sup.  6,  f.   J ,  a,  bt 

1780? 
Sphinx  Graminis,  VUL  E.  ii.  115,  1789. 
Anthrotjera  Loti,  Step.  H,  L  100,  1828. 
Var.  a.  Anthrocera  Meliloti,  Step.  H.  L  107,  1828.     Wood,  L  E.  ii. 

t,  4,  f.  4,  1835.      West.  &  //.  M.  i.  30,  i.  8,  f.  18,  1842. 
Var.  b.  Antbrocera  Trifblii,  Wood,  I.  E.  it.  t.  4,  f.  3,  1836. 


2.  Anthrocera  Tbifolii.    The  Small  Five-spot  Burnet.       B>  M. 

Sphinx  Trifolii,  E&p.  S.  n.  123,  t.  34,  GmL  9,  f.  4,  5,  1780? 

Anlhrocera  Trifolii,  Step.  H,  i.  108,  1828. 

Antbrocera  Loti,  West.  $  H.  31.  I  29, 1.  6,  f.  15,  16,  1842. 

Sphiux  Pmlorum,  Vill  E.  ii.  114,  1?89. 

Sphinx  Triplolemus,  Frey.  N.  B.  28,  t.  14,  f.  4,  1833. 
Var,  a.  Sphinx  Orobi,  Hub.  Sp.  I.  29,  f.  133,  1796. 
Var.  b.  Sphinx  GlyciTrhiz®,  Hub.  Sp.  t.  38,  g  138,  1797. 
Var.  <?.  Zygsna  Loti,  .flaw.  £,  B.  74,  1803. 

3.  Anthbocera.  Filipendulje.    The  Six-spolted  Burnet. 

Sphinx  Filipendulffl,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i  494,  1758. 

Anlhrocera  Filipendulff,  Step*  H.  L  11 1,  1828. 

Zyprena  Filipendula?,  Cur.  B.  E,  xii.  L  547,  1835. 
Var.  «.  Sphinx  Cylbisi,  1/ii*.  £/*.  t.  4,  f.  26.  1790. 
Var.  6.  Anlhrocera    Hippocrepidis,    var.    Step.    H.  i.    110,   1828. 
Wood.  L  E.  t,  4,  f.  6,  1839. 


' 


4.  Anthbocera  Memos.    The  Streaked  Burnet. 


B.  M. 


Sphinx  Minos,  Wk*.  Vers.  8.  45,  fam.  G,  f.  (1776),  Hub.  Sp. 

t.  2,  f.  «,  ?  , 
Zyga-na  Minos,  Qehs.  S.  £\  ii.  22.     Boisd.  Zyg.  29,  t.  J ,  f.  7. 
ZygEEua  Pylhia,  Fabr.  Mont.  ii.  J  01. 
Zygsena  Scabiosae,  Fabr.  Ent,  Syst.  iii.  386. 
Sphinx  Pilosella-,  E%p.  S.  ii.  t.  24,  f.  2.     Borkh.  E.  S.  ii.  25. 
Sphinx  Viciae,  Lang.  Verz.  i\7. 
Sphinx  purpuralia,  Mull.  Zrtol.  Dan.  116. 
Anlhrocera   Minos,  Newm.  Zool.  4180.     Stain  ton,  Entt  A 

1855,  p.  40,  front,  f.  1. 


C4TALOGLE    OF    BBITIBH    L£PU>OPJERA, 


Fam.  II.    SPHINGJD.E. 

Spbingidffi,  Leach,  E.  E.  ix.  130,  1815. 

31.  SAJERINTHUS. 

Smeriiitbns,  Latr,  II.  iii.  IOJf  1802. 

Diliria,  Datm.  $p,  S.  305,  1  ti 

I)t  hmpterii,  SoJoff.—IhdL  S.  L  Afo*<\  10,  1837. 

a.  Paowias,  //uA.  V.  142,  l8Ui. 

1.  Smebinxhds  ocellatos.     The  Eyed  Hnwk  Motb.  B,  M. 

Sphinx  ocellatu,  Linn.  S,  Nat.  i.  489,  1768. 
SinerinLbus  ocelhitus,  Step,  H,  i.  112,  1628*     West,  fr  IL  M, 

7,  t.  I,  L  1-3,  1N42, 
Spbinx  seinipavu,  Jto?.  6\  34,  IT 
Sphinx  Sulicis,  Hub.  8p,  t.  16,  i.  73,  17SJ6. 
g.  Siiieruithiis  bybiidus*  Step.   MSS.     West  &  IL  M.  I  7r  I, 
f.  10,  1849, 


b.  FoLYPTYciius, MU.  Y.  141,  1816. 


2.  Smebinthcs  Pofitli.     Poplar  Hawk  Moth. 

Sphinx  Pupuli,  Linn.  flf.  Nit.  i.  48W,  1768, 

SmeritUhua  Populi,  Step.  IL  i.  1 12,  1828.    Witt*  k  IL  it/,  i 

t.  I,  f,   I— ri,  IHI2, 
Smeriuthus  TiIiep,  Wood,  1.  E.  t.  3,  L  9,  163 

*  Hrvr  v  //    1/.  i.  7,  t,  I,  f.  10,  utnu} 


B.  U 


$  ,  Smeriuthus  Pupuli,  Wimj.-Tr.  E.  Sue.  v.  1 19,  L  14,  f.  4,  1840 
c.  Mima*.  £fu&.  V,  142,  L816. 

5.  Smehimhus  Tii.ir.     Lirne  Hawk  Moib.  B,  M. 

Sphinx  TiliEE,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i.  489,  1708. 

Smerimbtn  1  iluis  Step.  H.  i.  113,  1828.      Went.  *  IL,  M.  \.  I 
t,  |,  f,  7— ©f  1842. 

Smeriuthus  Populi,  Wood,  I.  E.  t,  3,  f,  8,  1835, 
Var.  a.  Sphinx?  Ulmi,  Sehunc  {ttste  Hoi*.  L  M.  2  ed.  49,  1840) 
Var,  6.  Lntjrum,  Pap,  tTEur.  iii.  t.  cxviiu  f,  163,  m,  n. 


CATALOGUE   OF  BBITISH  LEPIDOFTERA.  35 


32.  ACHERONTIA. 

Acherontia,  Och.  S.  iv.  44, 18ld. 
Brachyglossa,  Bois.  (7.  M.  33,  1629). 

1.  Acherontia  Ateopos.    The  Deaths'  Head.  B.  M. 

Sphinx  Atropos,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i.  490, 1758. 
Acheroutia  Atropos,  Cur.  B.  E.  iv.  t  147,  1827.    Step.  H.  i. 
114, 1628. 

33.  SPHINX. 

Sphinx,  Auct.  * 

Spectrum,  Scop.  I.  413, 177. 

a.  Agrius,  Hub.  V.  140, 1816. 

1 .  Sphinx  Con volvuli.    The  Convolvulus  Hawk  Moth.       B.  M. 

Sphinx  Convolvuli,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i.  490,  1758.     Step.  H.  i. 
119,  1828.     West.  &  H.  M.  i.  12,  t.  3,  f.  1—3,  1842. 

b.  Lethia,  Hub.  V.  HO,  1816. 

2.  Sphinx  Ligustbi.    The  Privet  Hawk  Moth.  B.  M. 

Sphinx  Ligustri,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i.  490, 1758.     Step.  H.  i.  121, 
1828.     West.  &H.M.  i.  13,  t  3,  f.  4— 6,  1842. 

c.  Hyloicus,  Hub.  V.  139, 1816. 

3.  Sphinx  Pinastri.    The  Pine  Hawk  Moth.  B.  M. 

Sphinx  Pinastri,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  492,  1758.     Step.  H.  i.  121, 
1828.     West.  &  H.  M.  i.  14,  t.  3,  f.  7—9, 1842. 

34.  DEILEPHILA. 
Deilephila,  Och.  S.  iv.  42,  1816. 

a.  Hyles,  Hub.  V.  137, 1816. 

1.  Deilephila  Euphorbia.    The  Spotted  Elephant.  B.  M. 

Sphinx  Euphorbia?,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i.  792, 1758. 


26  CATALOGUE   OF  BRITISH  LEPIDOPTKRA. 

Deilephila  Euphorbia,  Cur.  B.  E.  i.  t.  3, 1825.     Step,  H.  i. 
124, 1828. 

2.  Deilephila  Galii.    The  Galium  Hawk  Moth.  B.  M. 

Sphinx  Galii,  Schiff.  (W.  V.  42,  1776). 

Deilephila  Galii,  Step.  H.  i.  125,  1828.     West.  &H.M.L  18, 

t.  4,  f.  4,  5, 1842. 
Sphinx  Gallii,  Fab.  O.  M.  273, 1776. 

b.  Phryxus,  Hub.  V.  137, 1816. 

3.  Deilephila  Livobnica.    The  Striped  Hawk  Moth.  B.  M. 

Sphinx  Livornica,  Esp.  S.  ii.  87,  196,  t.  8,  f.  4,  1780?    Id.  ii. 

Sup.  41,  t  46,  Cont.  21,  f.  4—7, 1806. 
Sphinx  Koechlini,  Fues.  A.  i.  t  4,  1781. 
Sphinx  lineata,  Fab.  M.  I.  96,  1787. 
Deilephila  lineata,  Step.  H.  i.  126,  t  12,  f.  1, 1828. 

35.  CHCEROCAMPA. 

Chcerocampa,  Dup.  L.  F.,  Sup.  ii.  159,  1835. 
Metopsilus,  Dune.  B.  M.  154,  1836. 

a.  Hippotion,  Hub.  V.  135, 1816. 

1.  Chcerocampa  Celerio.  The  Silver-striped  Hawk  Moth.  B.  M. 

Sphinx  Celerio,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i.  491,  1758.   Don.  B.  I.  vi.  25, 

t.  190,  191,  1797. 
Deilephila  Celerio,  Step.  H.  i.  128,  1828. 
Sphinx  inquilinus,  Harr.  Ex.  93,  t.  28,  f.  1, 1776. 

b.  Thebetea,  Hub.  V.  135, 1816. 

2.  Chcerocampa  Pobcellus.    The  Small  Elephant.  B.  M. 

Sphinx  Porcellus,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i.  492,  1758. 
Deilephila  Porcellus,  Step.  H.  i.  171,  1828. 
Chcerocampa  Porcellus,  West.  &  H.  M.  i.  23,  t.  5,  f.  9,  10, 
1842. 

c  Oreus,  Hub.  V.  136, 1816. 

3.  Chcerocampa  Elpenob.    The  Elephant.  B.  M. 

Sphinx  Elpenor,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  L  491, 1758. 


CATALOGUE  OF  BRITISH   LEFIDOPTERA.  27 

Deilephila  Elpenor,  Step.  H.  i.  131,  1828. 

Ch&rocampa  Elpenor,  West.  $  H.  M.  i.  22,  t.  51,  f.  7,  8, 1842. 

36.  DAPHNIS. 

Daphnis,  Hub.  V.  134,  1816. 
Metopsilus,  p.,  Dune.  B.  M.  154,  1836. 

1.  Daphnis  Nerii.*    The  Oleander  Hawk  Moth. 

Sphinx  Nerii,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i.  490,  1758. 
Deilephila  Nerii,  Step.  H.  iv.  1834. 
Choerocampa  Nerii,  Cur.  B.  E.  xiii.  t.  626,  1837. 


Fam.  III.   SESIlDiE. 

Sesiid©,  Step.  H.  i.  132,  1828. 

37.  MACROGLOSSA. 

Macroglossum,  Scop.  I.  414,  1777. 
Psithyros,  Hub.  V.  132, 1816. 

1.  Macroglossa  Stellatabom.    The  Humming  Bird.        B.  M. 

Srtiinx  Stellatarum,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i.  493, 1758. 
acroglossa  Stellatarum,  Step.  H.  i.  133,  1828.     Cur.  B.  E. 
xvi.  t  747, 1839. 

38.  SESIA. 

Sesia,  Fab.  S.  E.  547, 1775. 
Hemaris,  Dalm.  Sp.  S.  215,  1816,  1. 
Cephanodes,  Hub.  V.  131, 1816,  9. 

1.  Sbsia  Fucifobmis.  The  Broad-bordered  Bee  Hawk  Moth.  B.  M. 

Sphinx  Fuciformis,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i.  493,  1758. 
Sesia  Fuciformis,  Wett.  fr  H.  M.  i.  26,  t.  6,  f.  7,  1842. 
Sesia  Bombylitbrmis,  Och.  S.  ii.  189,  1808.    Step.  H.  i.  135, 
1829. 


CATALOGUE    OF  BBJTIBH    LEPIDOPTERA. 

[B.  M 

Sebia  Bombvljformis.   The  Narrow-bordered  Bee  Hawk  Moth, 

Sphinx  BonibYlifonnia,  Esp.  S.  ii,   180,  t.  23,  Sup,  5,   f, 

1780? 
Sesia  BorabyUformis,  Cur.  B.  E.  i.  L  40,  1824. 
Sphinx  Fucifunms,  Setoff.  ( W.  V.  44,  1776),    Step.  H.  i.  134, 

1829. 


Fara.  IV.  JEGERUDM, 

Mgenidm,  Step,  II.  I  136,  1828. 
TrochiliidB,  West,  fr  H.  M.  i.  32,  1842, 


iu. 


39,  SPHECIA. 

Spbecia,  Hub.  V.  127,  ]H16. 

Trochilium,  Step,  H.  i.  137,  1828. 

I    Sphecia  Apiformis.    The  Hornet  Moth.  B.  M. 

Sphinx  Apiformis,  Linn.  F.  ii.  No.  1003,  1767. 
Trochilium  Apifonne,  Step.  H.  L  137,  1828.     Cur.  B.  E.  viu 

1.372,  f,**   1631. 
Sphinx  Crabmniformis,  Schiff,  (W.  V.  44,  1776). 
Var.  a.  Sphinx   Sireciformis,  Esp.  S.  ii.  208,  t.  29,  Cont,  4,  f.  4, 
178(1  ? 

Sphinx  Tenebrioniforaiis,  Hub.  Sp.  L  8,  f.  54,  1796. 
Var.  b.  Sphinx  Tenebrionifbrmis,  Esp.  S.  ii.  209,  t.  30,  Cont. 
I,  1780? 

2.  Sphecia  Bembecifoemis.    The  Lunar  Home  I  Moth. 

Sphinx  Bembecifnrrais,  Hub.  Sp.  t.  20,  f,  98,  1796. 
Trochilium  Berabeei forme,   Cur.  B.  E.  viii.  t.  372,  f.  *    1 

//.  h.  304,  |£i 
Sphinx  Crabroniforinis,  Lew. — Linn.  Tr*  iii.  23,  t.  3,  f.  i 

1797. 
Trochilium  Crabroniforroe,  Step.  H.  \.  137,  1828. 


CATALOGUE  OF  BRITISH   LEP1D0PTEBA.  29 


40.  TROCHILIUAff. 

Trochiliuin,  Scop.  I.  414, 1777. 
Algeria,  Step.  H.  i.  138, 1828. 

a.  Pabanthbene,  Hub.  V.  128,  1816. 
Memythrus,  Newm.—Ent.  Mag.  i.  85,  1832. 

1.  Trochilium  Vespifobme.    The  Clear  Underwing.  B.  M. 

Sphinx  Vespiformis,  Linn.  F.  ii.  No.  1095, 1761. 
Trochilium  Vespiforme,  Wett.  &  H.  M.  i.  37,  t.  7,  f.  3,  1842. 
Sphinx  Asiliformis,  Schiff.  (W.  V.  305,  1776). 
Mgeri*  Asiliformis,  Step.  H.  i.  139, 1828. 
JSgeria  CEstriformis,  Kir.  $>  Sp.  I.  i.  t.  3,  f.  2, 1828. 
Var.  a.  Sphinx  Tabaniformis,  Bork.  E.  S.  ii.  45, 1789. 

b.  Bembecia,  Hub.  V.  128,  1816. 

[B.  M. 

2.  Tbochilium  Ichneumon i fobme.     The  Six-belted  Clearwing. 

Sphinx  Ichneumoniformis,  Schiff.  (W.  V.  44,  1776). 

JEgeria  Ichneumoniformis,  Cur.  B.  E.  ii.  t.  53,  1824.      Step. 

H.  i.  140, 1828. 
Sphinx  Vespiformis,  Esp.  8.  ii.  129,  t.  15,  f.  2,  1779. 
Sphinx  Scopigera,  Scop.?  C.  No.  477,  1763. 
Var.  a.  Trochilium  Muscsforme,  Newm. — Ent.  Mag.  i.  79,  1833. 
S.  iv.  385,  1835. 

c.  Synanthedon,#u6.  V.  129,  1816. 

[B.M. 

3.  Tbochilium  Cynipipobme.     The  Yellow-legged  Clearwing. 

Sesia  Cynipiformis,  Och.  S.  ii.  151, 1808. 
Algeria  Cynipiformis,  Step.  H.  i.  141,  1828.     Wood,  I.  E.  14, 
t.  4   f.  29    £    Q    1835. 
$.    Sphinx  Vespiformis,  Schiff.  (W.  V.  44,  1776). 

Sphinx  Asiliformis,  Bork.—Naturf.  vii.  108, 1779? 

Sphinx  Cynipiformis,  Esp.  S.  ii.  214,  t.  31,  Cont.  vi.  f.  3,  4, 

1780?  * 
Sphinx  Tentbrediniformis,  Haw.  (Pr.  6,  1802). 
?.    Sphinx  Tipuliformis,  Berk.  O.  i.  138, 1769. 

d3 


90 


CATALOGUE    OF   BRITISH    LEPIDOPTERA. 


Sphinx  (Estrifoimis,  Fues.  Ent,  M.  L  117,  1778.      Etp.  S.  ii. 

181,  t.  xxiii.,  Sup.  v    I.  8,  1780? 
Sphinx  Chrysoirhoea,  Don,  B.  I,  iv,  13,  t.  1J6,  1795. 


d.  Trochilium,  Scop.  I,  414,  1777. 


I.  Trochilium  Chiiysidiforme.*    The  Fiery  Clear  wing, 

BpLfax  Chry&idiformis,  Esp.  &  ii.  210,  L  30,  C(mt.  5,  f.  2f 

17> 
IWhiiium  chrysidifomie,  RW.  £  H.  M.  i.  36,  I.  7,  f.  4,  1842. 
Sphinx  bajmorrhnhlalis,  Ci/rilli,  E.  iV.  i.  t.  4,  f.  3,  1787 

Crabromformis,  Fabr*  E.  S.  iii.  1,  383,  1795* 
Sphinx  bicinctus,  Haw.  Pi\  6,  1802. 

3,  Trochilujm  Scolurforme.*     The  Large  Clearwing. 

Sphinx  ScoliRjfonuts,  Borkh.  E.  5.  ii.  173,  t.  f.  2,  3.     Hu 
t.  23,  f.  111. 
i  Scoli«formis,  La*p.  Ses.  Eur.  13,  Lf«  I,  2. 
Trochiliuin  Boulwibime,  Mrvm. — 2W.  1855. 

6,  Troqhimum  Sphjegiforme/*     The  Black  and  White  H 

Clearwing,  B.  M. 

Sesu  Spha^iformis,  i?«&.  Jf.  ii.  US),  1787. 

Troeuittum  SphDBgiforroe,  We*t.  $>  H.  Jf.  i.  40,  L  7,  f,  5,  I 

Sphinx  Spheciforrois.  Setoff.  (W.  V,  306,  1776), 


- 


Altoerta  Sphii  ifoimis,  Step,  //.  i,  140,  1828. 

Sphinx  Ichneumoniformis,  Bark,  E,  S.  iL  131,  1789. 

Sphinx  semizouatus,  Haw.  (Pr.  6,  1802). 

[B.  M. 
7    Trochilium   Allaniifgbme.*      The  While-belted  Clearwi 

Trochilium  AllanLifonne,  Newm>—Ent.  Mag.  \.  79,  im 

//.  iv,  3H5,  1835. 
Sesia  Audrrcniforois,  LnspJ  $.  20,  f.  7,  8,  180K 
Trochilium  Andrsuifonne,   West.  &  H.  M.  i.  40,  t.  7 

8.  Trochilium  Tii-uliforme.    The  Currant  Hawk  Moth.     B.  M. 

Sphinx  Tipuliforniis,  Linn.  F.  iL  No,  1090,  1761, 

iE^eiia  Tipulilbrmis,  Step.  7/.  i.  142,  185 

Trochilium  Tipulitbnue,  West.  $•  IL  M,  i,  39,  t.  7,  f.9,  U 


CATALOGUE   OF  BBITI8H   LEPIDOPTEBA.  31 


e.  Conopia,  Hub.  V.  129, 1816. 

9.  Trochilium  Myop^eforme.   The  Red-belted  Clearwing.   B.  M. 

Sphinx  Myopaeformis,  Bork.  E.  S.  ii.  167,  1789. 

Trochilium  Myopaeforme,  West.  £  H.  M.  i.  42,  t  7,  f.  11, 

1842. 
Sphinx  Culiciformis,  var.,  Esp.  S.  ii.  215,  t.  15,  f.  5,  6,  1780? 
Sphinx  zonatus,  Don.  B.  I.  vi.  35,  1797. 
Sesia  Mutillaeformis,  hasp.  S.  26,  f.  15—17,  1801. 
Trochilium  Mutillaeforme,  Step.  H.  i.  142, 1828. 
Var.  a.  Trochilium  Stomoxyforme,  Step.  H.  i.  144, 1. 11,  £,  4, 1828. 

10.  Trochilium  Culicifoeme.    The  Large  Bed-belt  B.M. 

Sphinx  Culiciformis,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  ii.  493,  1758. 

JSgeria  Culiciformis,  Step.  H.  i.  143, 1828. 

Trochilium  Culiciforme,  West.  &  H.  M.  i.  41,  t  7,  f.  12,  1842. 

[B.M. 

11.  Trochilium  Formic^forme.     The  Flame-tipped  Red-belt. 

Sphinx  Formicseformis,  Esp.  S.  ii.  216,  t.  32,  Cont.  7,  f.  3,  4, 
1780? 

JSgeria  Formiciformis,  Step.  H.  i.  144,  1828. 

Trochilium  Formiciforme,  West.  &  H.  M.  i.  41,  t.  7,  f.  14, 
1842. 

Sphinx  Formiciformis,  Vill.  E.  ii.  104,  1789. 

Sphinx  flammeus,  Haw.  (Pr.  6,  1802). 
& .    Sphinx  Nomadaeformis,  Hub.  Sp.  1 19,  f.  90,  1796. 
$.    Sphinx  Tentrediniformis,  Esp.  S.  ii.  211,  t.  30,  Cont.  5,  f.  2, 

1780? 


32 


CATALOGUE    OF   BRITISH   LEPIDOFTERA. 


DW.  II.  LEPIDOPTERA  xNOCTURNA. 

Lepidoptera  Noctunut,  Lair.  G,  iv,  216,  1S09. 

Sub-Div.  L  LEPIDOPTERA  POMERI1H ANA . 

Lepidoptera  Pomeridiaua,  Step,  H.  ii.  2,  1 

Fani.  t  HEPIALIDJE. 

Hepialida?,  Step.  H.  ii.  3,  1828. 

41.  HEPIALUS. 

Hepialus,  Fab.  S.  E.  680,  1775. 
Hepiolus,  ///.  (3/.  i.  138,  1801). 


a,  GAZORYt'LUA,  Hub.  V.  198,  1816. 


B, 


Hepialus  Hectus.     The  Gold  Swift. 

Pbalaena-B.  Hecta,  Lht».  F.  ii.  No.  1148,  1761. 

Hepialus  Hectus,  Step.  IT.  ii.  U  IB26.      West.  &  //.  M.  L  45, 
t.  8,  f.  1,2,  1842. 

Bombyx  Lnpulina,  But*  B.  i.  27,  17*7. 
.  var.  Noctua  nemorosii,  Etp>  <S\  ir.  30,  t.  81,  Nod,  2,  f.  5,  1786. 
,  var.  Noctua  Joduita,  Esp.  S.  iv.  30,  t.  81,  Noct  2,  f.  6,  1786. 


2.  Hepialus  lupulinus.    The  Common  Small  Swift, 


B   M 


Phalffitia-B.  lupulina,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i.  508,  1758, 

Hepialus  lunufimis.  Step.  H.  ii.  5,   1828.       Wett.  $  H.  M, 
15,  t.  8,  f,  3—5,  184 

Phala±ua-B.  Flina,  Sekif.  (W.  F.  01,  1776). 

Phalana  hecta,  Harr.  Anr.  74,  t.  22,  f.  1,  1778. 

Hepialus  lupulaior,  Haw,  {Pr.  19,  ) 
$,    Hepialus  oMiquus,  Fab.  S.  E.  iii.  2,  6,  171 

Hepialus  Cora,  Schr.  F.  B.  ii.  1.  304,  1801. 
$.    Hepialus  lupulinus,  Fab.  Sp.  ii.  207,  1781. 

Hepialus  fuscftt,  Hate.  L.  B.  141,  1810. 
Var.  a,  Hepialus  aupulum,  J  law,  L.  B.  142,  1810. 
Var.  b.  Hepialus  obliquus,  Haw.  L.  B.  142,  1810. 
Var.  c.  Hepialus  oebulosus,  Haw.  L,  B.  143,  1 


CATALOGUE   OF   BRITISH   LEPIDOPTEKA.  33 

b.  Gorgopis,  Hub.  V.  196,  1816. 

3.  Hepialus  Humuli.    The  Ghost.  B.  M. 

Phalffina-B.  Humuli,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i.  508, 1768. 

Hepialus  Humuli,  Step.  H.  ii.  6, 1828.      West.  £•  H.  M.  i.  45, 

t.  8, 1  7—9, 1842. 
Hepialus  HumulatOr,  Haw.  (Pr.  19, 1802). 

c.  Pharmacis,  Hub.  V.  198, 1816. 

4.  Hepialus  Velleda.    The  Beautiful  Swift  B.  M. 

Bombyx  Velleda,  Hub.  B.  t  50,  f.  212, 1798? 
Hepialus  Velleda,  Step.  H.  ii.  6,  1828. 
Phalaena  Mappa,  Don.  B.  I.  x.  95,  t  36,  f.  3,  1801. 
Pharmacis  Flina,  Hub.  (V.  199,  1816). 
Var.  a.  Hepialus  carnus,  Step.  H.  ii.  7, 1. 13,  f.  1, 1828. 

d.  Triodia,  Hub.  V.  198,  1816. 

5.  Hepialus  syltinus.    The  Orange  Swift.  B.  M. 

Phalana-B.  sylvina,  Linn.  F.  ii.  No.  1151, 1761. 

Hepialus  sylvinus,  Cur.  B.  E.  iv.  t  185, 1827.    Step.  H.  ii.  7, 
1828. 

Bombyx  lupulina,  Hub.  B.  t.  48,  f.  205, 206. 
$ .    Hepialus  Crux,  Fab.  M.  ii.  135, 1787. 
$.    Hepialus  angulatus,  Fab.  Sp.  I.  ii.  506, 1781. 
Var.  a.  Noctua  Flina,  Esp.  S.  iv.  35,  t.  82,  Noct.  3,  f.  5—7, 1786. 

Hepialus  Fauna,  Schr.  F.  B.  ii.  1,  305, 1801. 
Var.  b.  Hepialus  Hamma,  Schr.  F.  B.  ii.  1,  302, 1801. 

42.  ZEDZERA. 

Zeuzera,  Lat.  H.  ziv.  175,  1802. 
Latagia,  Hub.  V.  196, 1816. 

1.  Zeuzera  JSsculi.    The  Wood  Leopard.  B.  M. 

Phalaena-B.  aisculi,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  ii.  833, 1767.     Step.  H.  ii. 

8,  1828. 
Zeuzera  JSsculi,  Cur.  B.  E.  xvi.  t.  722,  1839. 
Phalaeua-N.  Pyrina,  Linn.  F.  ii.  No.  1150, 1761. 


34  CATALOGUE  OF  BRITISH   LEPIDOPTEBA. 


43.  PHRAGMATJ1CIA. 

Phragmatscia,  Newm. — ZooL  viii.  2931,  1850. 

Macrog  aster,  Dup.  C.  81,  1846.     (Genus  Coleopt,  Thunb. 

1792).    Step.  C.  L.  B.  6,  1850. 
Zeuzera,  Hub.  V.  196,  1816. 

1.  Phragmatscia  A  run  din  is.    The  Reed  Leopard.  B.  M. 

Bombyx  Arundinis,  Hub.  B.  t.  40,  f.  200, 201. 

Zeuzera  Arundinis,  Step.—Entom.  160,  1841.     Wett.  fy  H.  M. 

i.  49,  t.  9,  f.  7,8,  1842. 
Bombyx  castanea,  Esp.  S.  iii.,  Sup.  97,  t.  94,  Cont.  25,  f.  1,  2, 

1808. 

44.  COSSUS. 

Cossus,  Fab.  E.  S.  iii.  2,  4, 1794. 
Xyleutes,  Hub.  V.  195, 1816. 

1.  Cossus  ligniperda.    The  Goat  Moth.  B.  M. 

Cossus  ligniperda,  Fab.  E.  S.  iii.  2,  4, 1794.     Step.  H.  i.  9, 

1828.     Cur.  B.  E.  ii.  t.  60,  1825. 
Bombyx  Cossus,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i.  504,  1758. 


Faro.  II.   NOTODONTID.E. 

Notodontid®,  Step.  H.  ii.  10, 1828. 

Sub-F.  I.  PYGERIDI. 

Pygeridi,  Step.  MSS. 
Pygseridse,  Dup.  C.  95,  1846. 

45.  PHALERA. 

Phalera,#M&.  V.  146,  1816. 
Pygaera,  p.,  Och.  E.  S.  iii.  224, 1810. 
Sericaria,  p.,  Lat.  F.  N.  474,  1825. 


CATALOGUE   OF  BRITISH   LEPIDOFTEBA.  35 

Acroseina,  Meig.  E.  S.  iii.  24, 1832. 
Hammatophora,  West.  $-  H.  M.  i.  63, 1842. 

Phalera  buoephala.    The  Buff-tip.  B.  M. 

Phalaena-B.  bucephala,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i.  58, 1758. 

Pygaera  bucephala,  Step.  H.  ii.  12,  1828.     Cur.  B.  E.  xii.  t. 

530, 1835. 
Phatena  lunata,  Retz.  G.  38, 1783. 

46.  CLOSTERA. 

Clostera,  Hoff.  MSS.  P    Step.  H.  ii.  12, 1828. 
Pygaera,  t.,  Och.  E.  S.  iii.  224,  1810. 
Ichthyura,  Hub.  V.  162, 1816. 
Sericaria,  p.,  Lat.  F.  N.  474,  1825. 

1.  Clostera  reclusa.    The  Small  Chocolate-tip.  B.  M. 

Bombyi  reclusa,  Schiff.  (W.  V.  56, 1776). 

Clostera  reclusa,  Step.  H.  ii.  13, 1828.     West.  Sf  H.  M.  i.  64, 

t.  13,  f.  6,7,  1842. 
Phalsna  anastomosis,  Scop,  p  E.  C.  No.  502,  1763.    Don.  B 

I.  i?.  33,  t.  124,  £,43,  t.  129,  f.  4,  ?,  1795. 
Var.  a.  Closlera  reclusa,  var.  Step.  H.  ii.  13,  t.  16,  f.  1,  1828. 
Clostera  suffusa,  Step.  H.  iv.  385, 1835. 

2.  Clostera  Anachoreta.*    The  Scarce  Chocolate-tip.        B.  M. 

Bombyx  Anachoreta,  Schiff.  (W.  V.  56,  1776). 

Clostera  Anachoreta,  Step.  H.  ii.  13,  1828.     Cur.  B.  E.  xv.  t. 

715, 1838. 
Bombyx  curtula,  Esp.  S.  iii.  256,  t  51,  f.  1—4,  1784. 

3.  Clostera  curtula.    The  Chocolate-tip.  B.  M. 

Phatena-B.  curtula,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i.  503, 1758. 

Clostera  curtula,  Step.  H.  ii.  14, 1828.     West.  $•  H.  M.  i.  65, 

t.  13,  f.  10  &  10,  1842. 
Bombyx  Anachoreta,  Esp.  S.  iii.  260,  t  51,  £  58, 1784. 

Sub-F.  II.  DICRANURID1. 

Dicranuridi,  Step.  MSS. 
Dicranuridae,  Dup.  C.  86, 1846. 


36 


CATALOG DE    OF    BRITISH    LEP1DOPTEBA. 


47.  CERURA. 

Cerura,  Schr.  F.  B.  ii.  2+ 
Harpyia,  Och.  (E.  S.  iii.  I:*.  1610). 
Furcula,  Lama.  L  iii.  581,  1816. 
Pania,  Wlm,  Anal  Ent.  92,  1823. 
Dtcranura,  Latr.  F.  N.  473,  1825. 

a.  Harpyias,  Hub.  V.  148,  1816. 

I.  Cerura  bicuspw.*    The  Dark-barred  Kitten. 

Pbalasna-B.  bicuspis,  Berk.  E.  S.  iii.  380,  1790. 
Borabyx  bicuspis  H*b.  Bo.  l  10,  f.  30,  1790. 
Cerura  bicuspis,  West,  f  H.  AL  i,  t,  15,  I  2,  I 
Cerura  furcula,  var.  Bois.  I.  M.  64,  1 8*2i/. 

%  Cebuba  furcula.    The  Kitten.  B. 

Phalama-B.  furcula,  Linn,  F,  ii.  Nu.  1122,  J76I. 

Cerura  furcula,  Step.  H.  ii,  17,  1H2*      Wrtt.  $■  H-  M,  i 
15,  f.  4,5,  1842. 

Furcula  Salicis,  Lama,  L  iii.  582,  1816* 
Var.  a.  Cerura  bicuspis,  Stop.  1L  ii.  16,  t.  13,  t  3,  182*. 

Cerura  emarg^nala,  Step.  MSS, 
Aber.  t  Cemm  integra,  Step.  H.  ii,  16,  t.  16,  f.  3,  1828,  10, 

3.  Cerura  bifida.     Tbe  Barred  Kitten. 

Bombyx  bifida,  Hub.  Bo.  t,  10,  f.  38,  1796. 

Cerura  bifida,  Step.  IL  ii.    IP,  t.   16,  f.  2,  1828, 
M.  i.  77,  l.  15,  f.  8,  9,  18 42. 

Cerura  furcula,  var.  Boh  L  M,  64,  1H 

Bombyx  furcula,  Esp.  S.  iii.  102,  I.  19,  f.  3—7,  17 
Var,  0.  Cenira  latifaseiu,  Cur,  B  E.  is.  L  U*3,  1H27.     Strp.  H    \x 
18,  1828. 

Cerura  bid  ens,  Step.  AfSS.  olim. 
Var.  b.  Cerura  arcuata,  Step.  II.  ii.  17,  1828,  11. 
Var.  <?.  Cerura  fin&ttlft,  Zett.  P  teste  FUch.  E.  II,  i.  62, 
Var.  dm  Cerura  fuscinula,  Step,  IL  ii.  18,  t.  15,  f.  1,  1828,  1 1 


74.1. 


b.  Harpyia,  Hub.  V.  148,  1816. 

4.  Crbura  Vinula.    The  Puss  Moth. 

Phalama-B.  ViBula,  Linn.  S,  Nat.\.  409, 1756. 


B. 


CATALOGUE    OF   BRITISH    LEPJDOPTEBA. 

Cerura  Vhmla,  Step.  H.  ii.  19,  1828.     West.  $■  //.  M.  I  77, 1 
15,  f.  12,  J  3,  1842. 
Var.  a.  Bombyx  ininax,  Hub.  Bo.  t.  56t  t  243,  1802? 

4ft.  STAUEGPUS. 

Stauropus,  Germ,  Pr.  45,  1811* 
TerasioD,  Hub.  V.  147,  1816. 
Harpyia,  Bois.  (I.  U.  54,  1880), 

I,  Staithopus  Faoi.     The  Lobster  Moth.  B.  \ 

Pha]a?Da-B.  Fagi,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  I  508,  1758. 
Stauropus  Fagi,  Step,  H.  ii.  21,  1828.     Cur.  B.  E.  x?,  i.  974, 
183a 

Sub-F,  III.   NOTODONTIDI. 

Nolodontidi,  Step.  MSS. 
Notodontidas,  Dup.  C.  89,  1846. 


49.  NOTODQNTA. 

Notodontar  Auct. 

I.  Notodonta  dkomedarius.    The  Iron  Prominent. 

Phahetm-B.  droraedarius,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  ii.  827,  1776, 

Notodonta  dromedarius.  Step.  H.  ii.  22,   1828.     Cur.  B   E, 
xvi.  L  73!),  1839. 
Var.  a.  Bombyx  rfrumedarnlus,  Haw.  (Pr,  8,  1802). 

Phalteiia  Zebu,  Da*.  B.  I.  xii  1,  L,  397,  f.  1,  1807. 
Var.  b.  Notodonta  periusca,  Str/*.  If.  il  23,  t.  14,  f.  2,  1828. 

Notodonta  torva,  Ing.  {Inst.  91,  1827). 

2.  Notodonta  Tritophus.*    The  Dark  Iron  Prom  men  t. 

Bombyx  Trituphus,  Schif.  (W.  F,  63,  1766). 
Bombyx  Treraula?,  Brahm.  (I.  A'.  2tt>,  1790). 
Bombyx  torva,  Hub.  Bo.  t.  7,  f.  27,  1797. 
Bombyx  perluscus,  Haie.  p  L.  B.  100,  1803,  var*? 

3.  Notodonta  ziczac.     Tfoe  Pebble  Prominent.  B. 

Phalama-B.  ziczac,  Linn.  S.  Nut.  i.  504,  1758. 
Notodonta  ziczac,  Step.  II .  ii.  23,  1828,     West.  &  Ht  M.  i. 
t.  13,  T.  Iff,  16,  18 42. 


CATALOGUE    OF   BBITISR  LEPtDOPTERA. 


50-  PHEOSIA. 

Pheosia,  Hub.  V,  145,  1*16. 
Leiocauipa,  Step.  B.  ii,  10,  1828. 

PftEosrA  Dict£a.    The  Swallow  Prominent.  B.  M . 

Phalierm-B.  dicta?a,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  ii.  826,  1766. 

Leiucampa  dictffia,  Step.  II.  ii.  26,  1828.     West.  8r  H.  M,  i 

67,  t.  18,  f.  16,  17,  1842. 
Phala?na-B.  Treinula?,  Linn.  F.  ii.  No.  1121,  1761. 
Phalsena-B.  porcellituea,  Hufn. — Berl.  M.  m.  420,  1769  ? 
Pbalcna  trepida?  Don.  Ii.  I.  Hi  63,  t.  209,  f.  1,  1769. 


2.  Pheosia  orcT.EOTDEs.    The  Lesser  Swallow  Prominent.     B.  M 

Bombyx  dictscoidcs,  E>p.  S.  hi.,  Sup.  27,  t.  84,  Cant.  5,  f,  2, 

a,  1787? 
Leiocampa  dictaeoides,  Step.  H*  ii.  26,  1828,     West.  $■  H.  M 

i.  87,  t  13,  f.  18,  19,  1842. 
Bonabyx  gnoma,  Fab.  M.  n.  122,  1787. 


61.  LOPHOPTERYX. 

Lophoptervx,  Step.  H.  ii.  10,  1828. 
Odontosis;  p.,  Hub.  V.  145,  1816. 


%  M 


B.M 


1.  Lophopteryx  oameuna.    The  Coxcomb  Prominent. 

Pbalaena-B.  canielina,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i.  507,  1758, 
LophoptertX  canielina,  Step.  II.  ii.  26,  1828.     West.  £*  H.  M. 

i.  68,  t.  14,  f,  1,2,  1842. 
Var.  a.  Phrtltena-B,  capuzina,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i.  507,  1758. 
Aber.?  Bombyx  Giraffina,*  Hub.  Bo.  t.  66,  f.  277,  278. 

2.  Lophopteryx  cucullina.    Tbe  Maple  Prominent.  B.  M. 

Bombyx  cucullina,  Schiff.  (W.  V.  311,  1776). 

Lophopteryx  cucullina,   West,  fr  H.  M.  i.  69,  t.   14,  f.  3,  4, 

1842, 
Bombyx  cuculla,  Esp.  S.  iii.  364,  t.  72,  f.  1,  1785. 
Lophopteryx  cuculla,  Step.  H.  ii.  27,  1828. 

3.  Lophoptervx  carmelita.    The  Scarce  Prominent.  B. 

Bombyx  carmelita,  Esp.  S.  iii..  Sup.  65,  t.  91,  Cont  1,  f. 
1807. 


CATALOGUE    OF   BIIITISII    LEPtDOPTEBA. 

Lophopteryx  carmelita,  Step,  H.  ii.  27,  t.  14,  f.  3,  1828. 
Bombyx  capuzina,  Hub,  Bo,  t.  5,  f.  21,  1797. 

52.  PTEROSTGMA. 

PteTOstoma,  Germ,  Pr.  43,  ISM. 
Odrmtosia,  t.,  Hub.  V.  145,  1816. 
PLilodontis,  Step,  H.  ii.  10,  1828, 
Orthorhiaia,  Bois.  {L  M,  S6,  1820). 

1,  FrEBQsroMA  palpi  n  a.    The  Pale  Prominent. 

Phalauia-B.  palpina,  Linn,  F.  ii.  No.  1146,  1761. 

Pfcerostoina  palpina,  Step.  H.  ii.  23,  1828.      West.  $  H.  M.  i. 

70,  L  14,  f,  6T  1842. 
Pterostoma  Salicis,  Germ.  Pr.  43,  1811, 


53.  PTILOPHORA. 

Ftiiophora,  Step.  H.  ii.  11,  1828. 
Odontosis,  p.,  Hub,  V.  145,  1816. 

1.  Ptilophoba  fluaugera.     The  Plumed  Prominent.  B.  M. 

Bombyx  plumigera,  Schiff.  (W,  V,  61,  1776). 
Ptilophora  plutnigera,  West.  $•  II.  M.  i.  73,  t.  14,  f. 

1842. 
Pbalama  variegata,  Vilt,  E,  ii.  164,  1789. 
Ptilophora  Ac  ens,  Step,  MSS,  olim. 
Plilophora  variegata,  Step,  H.  ii.  29,  t  14,  f.  1,  1828. 

54.  DRYMONIA. 

Drymonia,  Hub.  V.  144,  1^16. 
Chaonia,  Step.  H.  ii.  10,  1828, 
Dimurpha,  Cur,  {G.  2  ed  176,  1837). 

1.  Drvmonia  cjiaonia.     The  Lunar  Marbled  Brown. 

Bombyx  Chaonia,  Setoff.  (IV.  V.  49,  1776). 

Drymonia  Chaonia,  West.  &  H.  M.  \.  72,  t.  14,  f.  13,  14,  1842. 

Pkaloena  confusa,  Hufn.  ? — (Bert.  M.  ili.  4,  1709). 

Noctua  Roburis,  Fab'.  G,  M.  283,  1777. 

Chaonia  Roboris,  Step.  H.  ii.  30,  1828. 


Gluphisia,  Bou.  (/.  M.  56,  1 

I.  Gluphisia  cbenata.*    The  Dusky  Marbled  Brown, 
Bombyx  crenata,  Esv.  S.  tii.*245,  t.  47,  f.  3,  4,  1784. 
Gluphisia  crenata,  WML  ir  H-  J»«  i-  73,  t.  14,  f.  15,  18 
Bouobyx  crenusa,  Hdb.  Bo.  I.  4,  f.  12,  1796. 


56.  DILOBA. 

Diloba,  Boh.  L  AT.  2  ed.  88,  1840. 
Episeiua,  t,  Och.  {E.  $.  iv.  65,  1816,  3). 
Disphragis,  p.,  Hub.  V.  194,  1816,  9. 


Diloba  cbritleooefhala,    The  Figure-of- Eight  Moth. 

Phakena-B,  caerokoeephala,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i.  504,  1751 
Episema  caeruleocephafa,  Step.  H.  iL  15,  183 
Disphrsgis  cajmleocephala,   West  §•  H.  M.  i.  80,  t.  1 
1842. 

57.  PETASIA. 

Peiasia,  Step.  if.  ii.  11,  1888. 

Brachionychu,  p..  Hub.  V.  114,  1816. 
Asteroseupus,  Bou.  (I.  M.  59, 1829). 
Brachiooyx,  Meig.  E.  S.  in,  178,  1832. 

1.  Petasja  Cassinea.    The  Sprawl er. 

Bombyx  Cassinea,  Schiff.  (  W.  F.  61,  1776). 


CATALOGUE  OF  BRITISH   LEPIDOPTBRA*  41 

2.  Petasia  nubeoulosa.    The  Rannoch  Sprawler. 

Bombyx  nubeculosa,  Etp.  Sckm.  iii.  t  48,  f.  6  (1782). 

58.  PERIDEA.    * 
Peridea,  Step.  H.  ii.  11, 1828. 

1.  Peridea  trepida.    The  Great  Prominent  B.  M. 

Bombyx  trepida,  Fab.  M.  ii.  121,  1787. 

Peridea  trepida,  West.  $•  H.  M.  i.  71, 1 14,  f.  9,  10,  1842. 

Bombyx  Tremul©,  Schiff.  (W.  V.  49, 1776). 

Phalaena-B.  serrata,  Thunb.  I.  S.  47, 1792. 

Peridea  serrate,  Step.  H.  ii.  33, 1828. 

Phatena  tritopha,  Don.  B.  I.  x.  91,  t.  369, 1801 . 

Sub-F.  IV.  ENDROMIDI. 

Endromidi,  Step.  MSS. 
Endromidee,  Dup.  C.  79, 1846. 

59.  ENDROMIS. 

Endromis,  Och.  E.  S.  iii.  15,  1810,  6. 
Dorvillia,  Leach  {E.  E.  ix.  132, 1815). 
Bombyx,  Sodof.—Bull.  S.  I.  Mosc.  ii.  1837. 

1.  Endromis  versicolor.    The  Kentish  Glory.  B.  M. 

Phalaena-B.  versicolora,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i.  499, 1758. 

Phalama  versicolor,  Neale.—Ent.  Tr.  i.  323,  t.  9,  £,  ?,  1813. 

Endromis  versicolor,  Step.  H.  ii.  34, 1828. 


Fam.  III.  BOMBYCIDiE. 

Bombycidae,  Step.  H.  ii.  3, 1828. 

Sub-F.  I.  ATTACIDI. 

Attacidi,  Step.  MSS. 
Attacidae,  Dup.  C.  78,  1846. 
Saturnides,  BoU.  I.  M.  2  ed.  73, 1840. 

£  3 


CATALOGUE   OP   BRITISH    LEPIDOFTSRA 


eo.  saturnia. 

Saturnia,  Mr.  F. J?,  ii.  2,  149,  1802. 
Altacus,  Germ.  Pr.  9,  181 1. 
Pafouia,  //«£.  F.  157,  1816. 

1.  Saturnia  Pa  von  i  a-runob.    The  Emperor  Moth.  BJ 

Pbala?na-B,  Pavoma-minor,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i.  497,  1758. 
Saturnia  Pavonia-minur,  Step,  H.  ii.  37,  1828.      W^il.  $   H 

M.  I  51,  L  10,  f,  1,2,  1842. 
Pbalena  B.  Pavonia,  var.  minor,  Linn.  I\  ii.  N.»    1099,  17t51 
Pbalama  Pavoniella, 'Scop.  C.  No.  4fl3,  1783, 
Bombyx  Carprai,  &&•£  (IT.  V.  50,  177(5). 
Phalaniu  Pavunculus,  Retz.  G.  35,  17*3. 

Sub-F.  II.  BOMBYCIDl 

Bombvcidi,  Stop,  3ISS. 
Bombyx,  Boit.  (/.  A/.  48,  182!)). 
Bombicini,  -Sois.  J.  J»f.  2  ed.  69,  1840. 
Bombycidae,  Dup.  C.  74,  18 -J 

61,  LASIOCAMPA. 

Lasiocampa,  Sehr.  F.  B.  ii.  2,  153,  1802. 
Bombyx,  Dup.  C.  77,  184ti. 

a.  Metanastbia,  Hub.  V.  18(5,  1810. 

1.  Lasiocampa  Rubi.    Tbe  Fox  Moib. 

Phalsena-B.  Rubi,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  I  498,  1758. 
Lisiocanipa  Rubi,  Step.  II.  ii.  39,  1828.      West,  f  B.  M 

t.  11,  f.  1—4,  1842, 
Bombyx  Trifolii,  Pz.—Schaff,  Jc.  159,  1804. 

b.  Pachygastbia,  Iliih.  V.  186, 1816. 

2.  Lasiocampa  Tblfolii.    Tbe  Grass  Eggar.  B   3J 


Bombyx  Trifolii,  Sehijff.  (W.  V.  57,  1776) 
Lasiocampa  Trifolii,  Step.  II.  it, 
5H,  t.  U,f,  5-7,  1H42, 


40,  1828.      Jfe#*    *   //,  ft 


Bombvx  Duineti,  Fues.  S.  I.  34,  1775. 
Var.  a.  Phahenu-B.  Medicaginis,  Rorh.—Rhtn.<M.  \.  363,  I 


CATALOGUE    OF   BRITISH    LEPIOOPTERA.  4«i 

Lasiocatnpa  Medicaginis,  Cur.  B.  E.  \v.  t,  181,  1627.      Step. 

HAu  41,  1828. 
Bombyx  Trifolii,  Pz.  F.  G.  xix.  f.  23,  1794. 
Fhalama  Quercus,  mikes,  B.  M,  t.  23,  1773. 

3.  Labiocampa  Queecus.     The  Oak  Eggar. 

Pbalffina-B.  Quercus,  Linn.  F.  ii.  No.  1106,  1761.     Linn.?  S. 

Nat.  i.  498,  1758. 
Lasiocampa  Quercus,  Step.  H*  ii.  40,  1828.     We&t.  f  H.  M  i. 
58,  t.  11,  f.  13,  1842. 
Var.  a.  Bombjx  Roboris,  Sckr.  F.  B.  ii.  1,  275,  1801. 

Lasiocaropa  Roboris,  Step.  H.  ii.  41,  1828.      West,  $■  H,  M.  i. 

58,  t.  II,  f.  8— 12. 
Bombyx  Quercus,  Exp.  S.  Hi.  81,  t.  14,  f.  1,  2,  1782. 
Var.  h.  Lastocarnpa  CalluDS,  Palmer.—ZooL  1656,  1847,  3, 
Var.  c.  Bombjx  Spartii?  Hub.  Bo,  t.  39,  £  173, 
Var.  d.  Lasiocampa  Quercus*  var.,  Went.  »5*  H.M.  i.  58,  t.  It, 
13. 


62.  ERIGGASTER. 

Eriogaster,  Germ.  Pr.  16,  1811. 
Dasjsoma,  Hub,  V.  185,  1816. 

EaiQGASTEn  lanestris.     The  Small  Eggar. 

Phalaeua-B.  lanestris,  Linn,  S.  Nat.  I  499,  1758. 
Eriogasler  lanesiris.  Step.  II.  ii.  45,  1828.       West  $  H.  M. 
54,  t.  10,  f.  3,  4,  1842. 

63,  PCECILOCAMPA. 


Poecilocampa,  Step,  //.  ii.  36,  1828. 
Dia phone,  p.,  Hub.  V.  188,  1816. 

L  Pcecilocampa  Popfli.    The  December  Moth. 

Phala*n&-B»  Populi,  Linn,  S.  Nat.  i.  502,  1758. 
Pceciloeampa  Populi,  Step*  II.  ii.  44,  1828.     West,  fr  H.  flf.  i 
54,  t.  10,  f.  7,  8,  1842, 


64.  TRICHIURA. 

Tricbmra,  Step.  H.  ii.  36,  1828, 
Diapbone,  p+,  Hub.  V.  188,  1816. 


44 


CATALOGUE   OP    BRITISH    LEPJDOPTERA, 


B.  M. 


1.  TatCHiUBA  Crat.ggi.    The  Pale  Oak  Eggar. 

Phalrena  B.  Crata>git  Linn.  8.  Nat.  \.  502,  1758. 

Triehiura  Cmtffigi,  Step.  IL  ii.  43,  1828.     West,  fr  H*  M.  t.  66, 
t.  10,  f.  13,  14,  1*42. 

Phalrcoa  albicaudaU,  &tr.  6?.  36,  1783. 

Bombyx  Mali,  Fab.  M.  ii.  115,  1787. 
? .    PhalttM-B.  Vitis-Idaja*,  /.{»».  F.  iL  No.  1163,  1761. 
Var,  a.  Rorahyx  Arelfan*,  Fa&.  M.  ii.  116,  1797, 
Var.  b.  Bombyx  pallidus,  Haw.  L.  B.  105,  1803. 


B/M. 


66.  CLISIOCAMPA. 

Clisiocampa,  Cwr.  U.  £.  v;  t.  3 
Malaeosomu,  p„  Hub.  V.  K»2,  1816. 

1    Clisrn  auf'A  Casthenbis.    The  Ground  Lackey. 

Pha1«na-B.  Castrensis,  Linn.  8.  Nat.  i.500,  1758. 
Clitioeampa  Castrensis,  Cur.  B.  E.  v.  t.  229,  1881 

//.  ii.  4M.  13,  f.  2,  <?,  1838,  12. 
Phala?na-B.  Neustria,  0.,  Ziu«.  /'I  ii.  Xa.  1102,  1761. 
#  .    Lasiucampa  Casireusis,*  King,  Hrrm.  t.  fig.  ira.  hermap. 

2.  Clibiocampa  Neubtbia,    The  Lackey,  B.  M 

Phaltena-B.  Neustria,  Zt'na.  8.  JVi/*,  i.  500,  1758. 
Clisiocamjm  Xtustria,  Step,  IL  ii.  17,  1S28.     West.  $  IL  M  i. 
50,  L  10,  f.  I  I,  12,  i 
Var.  fl.  Bombyx  hi  I  meatus,  Haw.  L.  B.  130,  1803, 

Sub-F.  III.  LASIOCAMPIDI 

Lasjocampi<Ji,  Step 
LasiocaiiijmuL',  Hup.  &  71,  1846. 

06.  ODONESTIS. 

Odooesti  Pr.  40,  181 L 

Odenesis,  Sam.  t\  247,  1818. 
CosmoUicbe,  Hub.  V.  188,  1816. 

1.  Odonestis  Potato bia.    The  Drinker.  B-  Af 

Phatana-B    PoLttnria,  Linn.  S.  Nat,  i.  498,  1758, 
Odon  .>ria,  Step.  H.  ii.  51,  1828.      Wen.  <fr  H.  M.  V 

66,1.  10,  f,  15—17,  1842. 


CATALOGUE  OF   BRITISH  LEPIDOPTBRA.  45 

Var.  a.  Odonestis  palustris,  Step.  MS 8. 

Engram.  Pap.  dEur.  t.  t.  clxxii.  f.  223,  f.  1786. 

67.  DENDROLIMUS. 

Dendrolimus,  Germ.  (Pr.  48, 1811). 
Lasiocampa,  p.,  Hub.  V.  189, 1816. 
Eutricha,  Step.  H.  ii.  36, 1828. 
Phylldma,  Billb.  (Cat.  1Q20). 

1.  Dendboliwds  Pini.    The  Pine  Lappet  B.  M. 

Phalaroa-B.  Pini,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i.  498, 1758. 
Odonestis  Pini,  Cur.  B.  E.  i.  t.  7,  1824.     Step.  H.  ii.  50, 
1828. 

68.  GASTROPACHA. 

Gastropacha,  Och.  S.  iii.  239, 1810. 
Phyllodesma,  Hub.  V.  190, 1816. 
Lasiocampa,  Boisd.  I.  M.  2  ed.  71,  1840. 

1.  Gastropacha  Ilicifolia. 

Phalaena-B.  ilicifolia,  Linn.  8.  Nat.  i.  813. 
Bombyx  Betulifolia,  Hub.  B.  t.  44,  f.  190. 
Gastropacha  ilicifolia,  Och.  8.  E.  iii.  240. 

2.  Gastropacha  Que rci folia.    The  Oak  Lappet'  B.  M. 

Phalaena-B.  QuercifoUa,  Linn.  8.  Nat.  i.  497,  1758. 
Gastropacha  Quercifolia,  Step.  H.  ii.  52, 1828.     West.  fr  H.  M. 
i.  60,  t.  12,  f.  4— 7, 1842. 


Fam.  IV.  ARCTIID^E. 

Arctiids,  Step.  H.  ii.  3,  1828. 

Sub-F.L   LIPARIDI. 

Liparidi,  Step.  MSS. 

Liparides,  Bois.  I.  M.  2  ed.  66,  1840. 


46 


CATALOGUE    OF  BRITISH    LEPIDOPTEXA. 


69.  LYMANTRIA. 
Lvmantria,  Hub.  P,  160,  1816, 
Psiliixa,  Step.  H.  2L  79,  1828. 

1,  Lymantria  Momacha.    The  Black  Arches.  B.  M. 

Phalsena-B.  Mooacha,  Linn.  S,  Nat.  i.  501,  1758* 
Psilura  Monacha,  Step.  H.  ii.  57,  1828,     West,  fr  H.  M. 
t.  17,  f.  4— 7,1- 
Var.  a.  Hypogyama  Monacha,  Cur.  B.  E.  xvi.  t.  767,  1839. 

70.  HYPOGYMNA. 


Hypogymna,  Step.  II.  ii.  55,  1896, 
Porthetiia,  p.,  Huh.  V.  160,  1816. 


B   M 


1.  Hypogymna  dibpab.    The  Gipsy. 

Phalaena-B.  diapar,  Linn,  S\  Nat.  i.  501,  1758. 

Hypogymna  tlispar,  Step.  H.  ii,  55,  1828, 

Purthetria  dispar,  West.  £  H.  M.  i.  85,  U  17,  f.  1—3,  1842, 

71.  DASYCHIRA. 

Datyehira,  Step.  H.  ii.  55, 1828. 
Oi-gyia,  Hub.  V.  161,  181 6, 
Orgya,  ZetL  I.  L.  926,  1H40. 

L  Dasychiha  fascelina.     The  Dark  Tussock. 

Phalama-B.  fascelina,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i,  503,  1758. 
Dasycbira  fasceltoa,  Step.  II.  ii,  58,  1828.     West.  $  II.  M. 

87,  t.  17tf.  14—16,  1842, 
Bombyx  Ifadkaginis,  Huh.  Bo.  t.  21,  f.  81,  1790  ? 

2.  Dasychira  rtroiBUKDA.     The  Light  Tussock.  B. 

Phalaena-B.  pudibunda,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i.503,  1758. 
Dasychira  pudibunda,  Step,  H.  ii.  59,  1828.     West.  &  IL 

i.  87,  t.  17,  t  17—19,  1842. 
Bombyx  Juglandis,  Hub.  Bo.  t.  21,  f.  84,  85,  1799? 

72.  DEMAS. 

Dcmas,  Step.  //.  ii.  55,  1828. 
CoJocasia,  Och.  {S.  iv.  03,  1816J. 


CATALOGUE   OF  BBITTSH   LEPIDOPTERA.  47 


1.  Dbmab  Coryli.    The  Nut-tree  Tussock,  B.  M. 

Phalaena-B.  Coryli,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i.  503,  1768. 
Demas  Coryli,  Step.  H.  ii.  60,  1828.     West,  jr  H.  M.  i.  88,  t. 
17,  f.  20,  21,  1842. 

73.  ORGYIA. 

Orgyia,  Step.  H.  ii.  55, 1828. 
Notolophus,  Germ.  Pr.  35,  1811. 
Gynaepnora,  Hub.  V.  161, 1816. 

1.  Oboyia  antiqua.    The  Common  Vapourer.  B.  M. 

Phalaena-B.  antiqua,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i.  504, 1758. 

Orgyia  antiqua,  Step.  H.  ii.  61,  1828.     West.  $■  H.  M.  i.  86,  t. 

17,  f.  8—10,  1842.      . 
Phalaena  gonostigma,  Scop.  C.  No.  497, 1763. 
Phalaena  paradoxa,  Retz.  G.  36,  1783. 
$.    Orgvia  antiqua,*  Wing.—Tr.  Ent.  Soc.  v.  119,  t.  xiv.  f.  5, 
1849,  hermap. 

2.  Orgyia  gonostigma.    The  Scarce  Vapourer.  B.  M. 

Phalsena-B.  gonostigma,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  ii.  826,  1767. 

Orgyia  gonostigma,  Stop.  H.  ii.  61,  1828.     Cur.  B.  E.  viii.  t. 

378,  1831. 
Phalaena  antiqua,  Scop.  C.  20,  496,  1763. 
Gynaephora  recens,  Hub.  (V.  161, 1816). 

74.  LELIA. 

Laelia,  Step.  H.  ii.  62,  1828. 
Laria,  p.,  Hub.  V.  159, 1816. 

1.  LasLiA  ccenosa.    The  Whittlesea  Ermine.  B.  M. 

Bombyx  ccenosa,  Hub.  Bo.  t.  51,  f.  218, 1812  ? 
Arctia  ccenosa,  Cur.  B.  E.  ii.  t  68,  1825. 
Laelia  ccenosa,  Step.  H.  ii.  63,  1828. 
Lselia  pyrrhopa,  Step.  MSS.t  olim. 

75.  LEUCOMA. 

Leucoma,  Step.  H.  ii.  63, 1828. 
Laria,  p.,  Hub.  V.  159,  1816. 


L  Leucoma  Vau-nigbum.     The  Black  V.  Moth. 

Bombyx  Van-ni^nim,  Fak  S,  E.  557,  1775, 
Leucoma  Vau-nigrura,  Step.  //.  ii.  64,  t  ]6t  f.  2,  1 

t  //.  Jf.  i.  89,  t  18, £  1,  1843. 
Bombjx  nirosa,  SeAf/f!  (If.  P.  52,  177(5). 

76.  STILPNOTIA. 
Stilpnotia,  Went.  $  II.  M.  i.  00,  1842, 
Arctora  is,  p.,  Germ.  Pr.  18,  1811. 
Leucoma,  p.,  Step.  H.  ii.  63,  1828. 

1.  Stilpkotia  Saucis.    The  White  Satin  Moih.  B<  M. 

Phalrena-B.  Salicis,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i.  502,  1758. 
Leucoma  Salicis,  Step.  II.  ii.  64,  1828. 
Stilpnotia  Salieis,  West.  4'  i/-  M  ^  W>,  t  18,  f,  2—4,  1842. 
Phalfena  apparent.  Ret*.  G,  37,  1783. 


77.  EUPROCTIS, 
Euproctis,  Hub.  V.  150,  1816. 
Arctornis,  t.,  Germ.  flr!  13,  1  HI  I . 
Portbetfah  Step.  II.  ii.  65,  1828. 

I.  Eupiioctis  €HRYbonRiio:A.     The  Brown-tail  Moth. 

Plialajya-B.  chrysorrhcea,  Linn.  S.  NaL  i.  502,  1758. 
Pbalmia  pbaBorrhcea,  Curt.  IJ.  T.  Moth,  1782. 
Porthesia  auriflua,  Step.  H.  ii.  iU\  1828.    West.  $  H. 
t.  IS,  f-  9 — H,  1842. 
Vur.  a.  Bombyx  chrysorrbaja,  Hub,  Do,  t.  58,  f.  248,  249, 


2.  Eupboctis  alriflua.     The  Yellow-tail  Moth. 

Bomhyx  auiiflua,  Fnh.  E.  S.  iii.  1,  458,  1793. 

Porlhcsia  chrysorrhiEa,  Step*  II,  ii.  65,  1828. 
i.  90,  t.  18,  f.  7,  8,  1842. 
£ .    Bambyx  aurilluus,  IIau\  L.  B.  10R,  1803. 
9.    Bomhyx  chrvsorrhoms,  Haw,  L.  B.  108,  1803, 


B  M. 


WtiL  #  H, 


Sub-F.  II.   CHELONIDI. 

Cbehmidi,  Step,  MSS. 

Chelonides,  Boh.  I.  M.  2  e<l.  61,  1840. 


CATALOGUE   OF  BBITI8H  LEPIDOPTERA.  40 


78.  HYPERCOMPA. 

Hypercompa,  Step.  H.  ii.  55,  1828. 
Hypercampa,  Cur.  G.  143,  1830." 
Heraclia,  p.,  Hub.  V.  180,  1816. 
Callimorpha,  Doub.  {L.  4,  1848). 

1.  Hypercompa  Domindla.    The  Scarlet  Tyger.  B.  M. 

Phalama-N.  Dominula,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  ii.  834,  1767. 

Hypercompa  Dominula,  Step.  H.  ii.  67,  1828. 

Heraclia  Dominula,   West,  fr  H.  M.  i.  96,  t.   19,  f.   16,   17, 

1842. 
Bombyx  Domina,  Hub.  Bo.  t.  27,  f.  117,  118,  1800? 
Var.  a.  Hypercompa  Dominula,  var.,  Bree. — Loud.  M.  N.  H.  vi. 
541,  f.  72,  1833. 

Bombyx  Domina,  var.,  Hub.  Bo.  U  52,  f.  223,  1812  ? 

79.  DIACRISIA. 
Diacrisia,  Hub.  V.  169,  1816. 
Euthemonia,  Step.  H.  ii.  55, 1828. 

1.  Diacrisia  Russ ola.    The  Clouded  Buff.  B.  M. 

Phalama-B.  Russula,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i.  510,  1758. 
Eyprepia  Russula,  Cur.  B.  E.  i.  t.  21,  1824. 
Euthemonia  Russula,  Step.  H.  ii.  68, 1828. 
£ .    Phalama-B.  Sanuio,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i.  506,  1758. 


80.  ARCTIA. 

Arctia,  Schr.  F.  B.  ii.  2,  152,  1802. 
Eyprepia,  Auct.  Germ. 
Chelonia,  Auct.  Gall. 

a.  Zoote,  Hub.  V.  181,  1816. 


1.  Abctia  Caja.    The  Garden  Tyger.  B.  M. 

Phalana-B.  Caja,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i.  500,  1758. 
Arctia  Caja,  Step.  H.  ii.  69,  1828.    West.  &  H.  M.  i.  94,  t.  19, 

f.  5—8,  1842. 
Phalaena-B.  erinacea,  Retz.  G.  36, 1783. 


BO 


CATALOGUE    07   BBITI5H    LEPIDOPTERA. 


Var.  a.  Arctia  Caja,  var.  Wett.  $-  H.  L  c.  f.  7. 

Var.  6.  Arctia  semicoccinea,  Step.  3LSS. 

Var.  c.  Caja,  van,  WesL  &  H.  L  c.  f.  7. 

Var.  d*  Engram.  Pap.  drEur.  iv.  t.  139,  f.  187,  d. 

Var  e,  Engram,  Pap.  d'Eun  iv.  t.  141,  f.  187,  y. 

b.  Epicallia,  Hub.  V.  162,  1816. 

2.  Abctia  Villica.    The  Cream-spot  Tyger.  B.  M. 

Phalnma-B.  Villica,  Linn.  S.  N.  i.  601,  1758, 

Arctia  Villica,  Step.  H.  ii.  7(,  1828*     Weal.  &  H.  M.  i.  05,  t. 
19,  f.  9,  10,  1842. 
Var.  a.  Arctia  cordiger,  Step.  MSS. 

Engram.  Pap.  dEur.  v.  t.  151,  f.  196,  o. 
Var.  b.  Arctia  iEtbiops,*  Step.  MSS. 
Aber*  Engram.  Pap.  dEur.  iv.  t.  J40,  f.  187,  L 


Ii.  It. 


*H. 


81.  PARASEMIA. 

Parasemia, //«6.  F.  181,  1816. 
Ncineupliila,  Step.  H,  ii.  55,  1828. 

J.  Parasemia  Plantaginis.     The  Wood  Tyg-er, 

Phakena-B.  Plantagitris,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i.  50 lt  1758* 

Neroeophila  Plan tagi iris,  Step.  H.  ii.  73,  1828,     Wett 
M.  i.  96,  t.  19,  f.  14,  15,  1842. 
Var.  a.  Botnbyx  hospila,  SdWjf.  (FF.  F,  310,  1776). 

Enaram  Pap.  dEur.  iv.  t.  147,  f.  192,  a,  6, 
Var.  b.  Phaloma  Alpieola,  Seep.  C  No.  507,  1763. 

Engram.  Pap.  dEur.  iv.  t,  147,  f.  192,  d. 

82.  PHRAGMATOBIA. 

Phragmntobia,  Step.  H.  ii.  55,  1828. 
Arctia,  Hub.  F.  183,  1816. 

1.  Phragmatobia  ruuGiNOHA.    The  Ruby  Tyger.  B,  M. 

Phiilirua-B.  fulieinosa,  Linn.  8.  Nat.  i.  509, 1758. 
Pferagmatobia  fuliginosa,  Step.  H.  ii.  71,1828.     Wett.  v 
M.L  93,  t.  19,  f.  1,2,  1842. 


CATALOGUE    OP    BRITISH    LEPIDOPXERA. 


83.  SPILOSOMA. 
Spibismna,  Step, —  Cur.  L  c.  infra. 
Estigmene,  p.,  Hub.  V.  184,  1816. 

Spilosoma  Menthastri.    The  Large  Ermine. 
Bomoyx  Mentbastri,  SMffi  (W.  V.  54,  1776). 


B.  M. 


Spilosoma  Menlbaslri,   Step.' H.  ii.  75,  18281     West,  fr  B.  M. 
i,  91,  t.  18,  f.  12—14,  1842. 

Phaleena-B.  luhricepedu,  ?,  Linn.  S.  Nat  ii.  829,  1767. 

Phatena  Errahica,  Marsh— Linn*  T.  t.  70,  t.  1,  f.  1,  1791. 
Var.  a.  Spilosoma  Menthastri,  vaT.  Step.  H.  ii.  75,  t.  16,  f.  3,  1828. 
Var.  b.  Spilosoma  Walkeri  *  Cur.  B.  E.  ii,  t.  92,  1825. 


2.  Spilosoma  papyratia.    Hie  Water  Ermine.  B.J 

Phalatna  Papyratia,  Marsh* — Linn.  Jr.  i,  72,  t»  1,  f.  4,  1791 . 
Spilosoma  Papyratia,  Step.  H.  Li.  76,  1828. 
Bomhyx  Meiithasiri,  var.  flork.—Rhein.  M.  L  343,  1793. 
Var,  fl.  Bombyx  Urticre,  Ejsp.  S.  iii.  Sup,  20,  t.  83,  f.  2,  1794. 
Spilosoma  Urticaa,  Step.  H.  ii.  76,  1828, 


l 


3.  Spilosoma  lubbicepeda.    The  Spotted  Bnff.  B.  M. 

Plialama*B,  lubricepeda,  Linn*  S.  Nat  i.  505,  1758. 
Spilosoma  lubricepeda,  Step.  H>  ii.  79,  1828.     West  $•  H* 

L92,  t.  18,  f.  17—19,  1842, 
Phalafna  Lepus,  Retz.  G.  37,  1783, 
Var.  a.  Btimbyx  radiatus,  Haw. — Ent.  Tr.  i.  336,  1812.     West. 

H.M.Lc.tWK 
Var.  h.  Bombyx  Luxeri  *  Goda.  L.  F.  it.  360,  t.  37,  f.  4,  1822. 

84,  CYCNIA. 

Cycnia,  Hiib.  V.  184,  1816. 
Diaphora,  Step.  H.  il  55,  1828. 

I.  Cycnia  mendica.     The  Spotted  Muslin.  B. 

Pbalffina-B.  mendica,  Linn.  F.  ii.  No,  1127,  1761, 
Diaphora  mendica,  Step,  H.  ii,  78,  1828. 
Cycnia  mendica,  Watt  fr  H,  M.  i.  92,  1.  18,  L  20—22,  1842. 
5  .    Diaphora  mendica,*  Wing. —  Tr.  Ent.  >SV.  v.  120,  t.  14,  f. 
1849. 


F2 


52 


CATALOGUE   OF   BB1TI8H    LEPIDOPTEBA. 


Sub-F.  Ill,   PSYCH  ID  I 

Psycbidi,  Step.  M8S, 
Psychid*,  Uoit.  L  M.  44,  1829. 

85.  STERRHOPTRRJX, 

Sterrhopterix,  Hub.  ?  P.  Stth  l*m. 
Penthopbeni,  Cur.  B,  E.  v.  fa  213,  1H2& 
Pachythcliu,  Wettt{Bnt,  Tr.  v.  Pr.  xlii.  1*49). 

J    Siehbhupterix  niobicans.   The  Large  Chimney  Sweep.    B   i 

Penthophera  nigricans,  C«r.  B>  E.  v.  t.  213,  1828.     &*«, 
U.  79,  189 

Psyche  Febrctta,  Fume.?— Ann.  Ent,  S.  Fr.  iv,  107,  t    l, 
8—10,  1835. 

2.  Stbbhhopterix  opacella.   The  Dusky  Chimney  Sweep    H 

Psyche  opacella,  H,-SchtFff.  S.  iL  20,  t,  19,  l\  102,  1847. 
Psyche  Fenclla,  Newm. — Zool.  viiL  App.  xcix,  1  - 
Sterrliopterix  hyaline  lb,  Step.  C.  B.  L.  50,  1^5^), 

86.  PSYCH  I. 

Psyche,  Schr.  F,  B.  iL  I,  ISft  1801. 

Leptopterix,  //u4,  P   V.^MK  I 

Saccophom,  Sodajf.—Butt.  S.  I,  Mo$c.  12,  1637, 

1,  Psyche  fcsoa.     The  Brown  Muslin. 

NuJaria  fcfca,  Haw.  L.  B.  157,  1810,3. 

Psyche  fusca,   Stop.  IL  ii.   80t  t.   18,  f.  3,  g ,  f.  4,  o,  igg 

ff«/.  V  J5T  V-  i.  83,  t.  16,  17,  20—28,  1842. 
Psyche  caheila,  OeA.  J?.  5.  iii.  172,  1810,  8. 
Tinea  hirsutella,  Hub.  Ti.  t.  1,  1 3,  17 

87.  fumua. 

Fumea,  //aw.  (ifttl.  Tr.  i.  340,  1813). 
Furaaria,  Haw.  /,.  B.  373,  1613 
EpicbnopUmx,  J/ick  V.  399,  1816. 


Fumea  eaiuella.    The  Chimney  Sweepers  Boy. 
Fumea  radiella,  Cur.  B.  E.  riL  t.  332,  1830. 


B.M 


CATALOGUE  OF   BRITISH   LEPIDOPTEBA.  53 

Fumaria  plumistrea,  Haw.  L.  B.  474,  1812. 

Fumea  muscella,  Step.  H.  ii.  82,  1829. 
Var.  a.  Fumaria  muscea,  Haw.  L.  B.  473,  1812. 

Tinea  lucidella,  Haw.  (Pr.  34,  1802). 

Fumea  pulla,  Step.  H.  ii.  82, 1829. 
Var.  b.  Fumaria  pectinea,  Haw.  L.  B.  473,  1812,    Step.  H.  ii.  83, 

1829. 
Var.  c.  Fumea  Borabycella?  Step.  H.  ii.  83, 1829. 

2.  Fumea.  nitidella.    The  Shining  Chimney  Sweep.  B.  M. 

Tinea  nitidella,  Hub.  T.  t.  1,  f.  6, 1796. 
Fumea  nitidella,  Step.  H.  ii:  82,  1829. 
Pbalaena  nana,  Bork.  ?  E.  S.  iii.  283,  1790. 
Psyche  Carpini,  Schr.  F.  B.  ii.  2,  90, 1802. 

3.  Fumea  beticella.    The  Netted  Chimney  Sweep.  B.  M. 

Psyche  retiella, Newm—(Zool.  v.  1863, 1847). 
Psyche  reticeUa,  Newm. — Zool.  vii.  App.  xciv.  1850. 

88.  NUDARIA. 

Nudaria,  Haw.  L.  B.  156, 1810. 
Paidea,#u&.  V.  158,1816. 

1.  Nudabia  mundana.    The  Muslin.  B.  M. 

Phalaena-A.  mundana,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  ii.  812, 1767. 

Nudaria  mundana,  Step.  H.  ii.  84,  1829.     Cur.  B.  E.  ix.  t. 

400,  1832. 
Bombyx  nuda,  Hub.  Bo.  t.  17,  f.  63,  64,  1799? 
Var.  a.  Bombyx  Hemerobia,  Hub.  Bo.  I.  17,  f.  65,  1799  ? 

Nudaria  Hemerobia,  Step.  H.  ii.  84,  1829.    Wood,  I.  E.  t.  17, 

f.87. 

2.  Nudabia  senex.    The  Bound-winged  Muslin.  B.  M. 

Bombyx  senex,  Hub.  Bo.  t.  55,  f.  236, 237,  1812? 

Nudaria  senex,  Step.  H.  ii.  84,  t.  18,  f.  2,  1829.     Wood,  I.  E. 

t.  7,  f.  88. 
Nudaria  rotunda,  Haw.  L.  P.  156,  1810. 


f3 


Heterogenea,  Knock.  B,  iii.  60,  17S.3. 


[770).     Step,  i 


L  Heterogenea  Asellus,     TheTriaugle 

Bombyx  Asella,  Svhiff'.  {W.  V.  65,  1776) 

17,  f.  2,  1829. 
Heterogenea  eruciata,  Knocks  R.  iii.  63, 1783. 

90.  LXMACODES. 

Limacodes,  La*.  F.  iV.474,  1825. 

Apoda  (Genus  Avium),  Haw.  L.  £,  137,  1S10. 

Limacodes  Testudo,     The  Festoon, 

Borabyx  Tesiud*.,  NUf,  <W.  P.  65,  1776).     «S"tef 
J  B39,     JFttt  $  H„  Ali.SU  Ll6t  L  5—7,  29,  lti 
Bombyx  Li  Unicodes,  £±p.  S.  iii.  140,  t.  26,  f.  3 — 9, 
Phalma  Limax,  Bark.  E>  &  790, 

PbftlMa  fuualis,  Xton.  2A  /,  iii.  9,  t.  76,  1795. 
Tortrix  Testudinana,  Hub.  To.  L  "26,  f.  164,  165,  17 
Bombyx  Bufti,  Fab.  M.  iL  121,  1? 
Bombvx  Asella,  E&p.  S.  iii.  L  85,  f.  4,  1 

Bombvx  Blllpburea,  Fab.  G,  M.  279,  1777. 
Bombyx  Testudo,  Fab.  M.  ii.  121,  1787. 


■ 


5,  f.  4,179 


CATALOGUE   OF  BBITI8H   LEPIOOPTBBA.  56 


Sub-Div.  II.  LEPIDOPTERA  NOCTURNA. 
Lepidoptera  Nocturna,  Step.  H.  ii.  86, 1829. 

Fam.  1.  LITHOSIIDjE. 

Litbosiidae,  Step.  H.  ii.  88, 1829. 

91.  CALLIMORPHA. 

Callimorpha,  Lat.  G.  iv.  220,  1809. 
Tyria,  Hub.  V.  166, 1816. 
Euchelia,  t.,  Bois.  {I.  M.  39, 1829). 

1.  Callimorpha  JacobjEjE.     The  Cinnabar  Moth.  B.  M. 

Phalaena-N.  Jacob®©,  Linn,  S.  Nat.  i.  511,  1758. 
Callimorpha  Jacobs®,  Step.  H.  ii.  90,  1829.     Cur.  B.  E.  xi. 
t.  499,  1834. 
Var.  a.  Callimorpha  semiflava,*  Step.  MSS. 
Engram.  Pap.  d'Eur.  ?i.  t.  232,  f.  312,  d. 

92.  MILTOCHRISTA. 

Miltochrisla,  Hub.  V.  166,  1816. 
Callimorpha,  p.,  Step.  H.  ii.  90,  1829. 
Calligenia,  Dup.  C.  59, 1846. 

1.  Miltochrista  mini  at  a.    The  Red  Arches.  B.  M. 

Phalaena  miniata,  Forst>  C.  75, 1771. 

Callimorpha  miniata,  Step.  H.  ii.  90,  1829.     Wood,  I.  E,  t  8, 

f.  92,  1836. 
Botnbyx  rosea,  Fab.  S.  E.  587, 1775. 
Noctua  rubicunda,  Setoff.  (W.  V.  68,  1776). 

93.  EULEPIA. 

Eulepia,  Cur.  B.  E.  ii.  56,  1825. 
Callopis,  Billb.  (Cat.  1820). 
Emydia,  Bois.  (I.  M.  39,  1829). 


1.  Eulepia  gilammica.    The  Feathered  Footman,  B.  M. 

Phalfflna-B,  gramratca,  Linn.  F,  ii.  No.  1131,  Ml. 

Eulepia  grammica,  Step.  II.  n.  91,1  17,  f.  3,  g.     West.  4   H. 
ALL  100,  t.  20,  f.  3,  4,  IBIS. 
Var.  a.  Fbaltena  striata,  Bork.  E.  $.  iii.  471,  1790. 
Var.  b.  Phahena-B.  melanoplern,*  Brahm.  I.  K.  ii.  435,  1790. 


b.  Coaciau,  p.,  Bwk  V.  169,  UUtflL 

2., Eulepia  crtbrum.    The  Speckled  Foolmau. 

Phalama-B.  cribrum,  Linn.  F.  ii.No.  1136,  |70f. 
Eulepia  cribniro,  Cur.  B.  E,  ii.  I.  5$  1825.     &*p.  //. 
1*29. 

94.  DEIOPEIA. 

Deiopeia,  Step.— Cur.  B.  E.  iv.  f.  169,  1827, 
Utetheisa,  p.,  //u£.  V.  1 6ft  I  Sid, 
Euchelia,  p.,  Bois.  (F.  A/.  39,  1829). 

1,  Deiopeia  pi  u -ii ella.    The  Crimson  Speckled  Footman 

Pbalsna-N.  pulchella,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i.  524,  1758. 

Deiopeia  pulchella,  Cur.  B.  E.  iv.  M69,  1827.     Step.  II.  ii. 

93   1 829. 
Nociua  pulchra.  Setoff.  (W.  V.  68,  1776). 
Noctua  Lotrix,  Cram.  K.  ii.  t.  109,  f.  E.  F.  1780  ? 


95.  LITHOSIA. 

Lithosii,  Fab.  E.  S.  8p.  459,  1798. 

Lichenea,  Sodoff.—BulL  S.  L  Mosc.  12,  1837. 

Setina,  p.,  Schr.  F.  B.  ii.  2,  165,  1802. 

a.  Systuopha,  Hub.  V.  166,  1816. 


I.  Ijthosia  aureola.    The  Orange  Footman 
Bom  by  x  aureola,  Hub.  Bo.  t  24, 
Litbosia  aureola,  Step.  H.  ii.  94,  t 
Noctua  unila,  E*p.?  S.  iv.  100,  t 


B    M. 


,  1800? 

f.  1,  1828, 

Noct.  14,  f.  6,  7,  1787. 


CATALOGUE   OF  BRITISH  LEPIDOPTEBA.  6? 

Noctua  aurantina,  Haw.iPr.  13,  1802). 
Lithosia  aurantia,  Haw.  L.  B.  147 ,  1810. 

b.  Pelobia,  Hub.  V.  165,  1816. 

2.  Lithosia  helvola.    The  Buff  Footman.  B.  M. 

Bombyx  helvola,  Hub,  Bo.  t.  23,  f.  95, 1799  ? 

Lithosia  helvola,  Step.  H.  ii.  94,  1829.     West.  $•  H.  M.  i.  102, 

t.  20,  f.  15,  1842. 
Lithosia  helveola,  Och.  E.  8.  Hi.  133,  1810. 
<?.   Noctua  deplana,  Esp.  S.  iv.  97,  t.  93,  Nod.  14,  f.  1,  2,  1787. 
$ .    Noctua  complana,  lisp.  P  S.  iv.  95,  t.  92,  Noct.  13,  f.  7,  8, 
1787. 

3.  Lithosia  flava.    The  Straw-coloured  Footman.  B.  M. 

Lithosia  flava,  Fab.  P  E.  S.  Sp.  461,  1798.    Step.  H.  ii.  95, 

1829.     West.  £  H.  M.  i.  101,  t.  20,  f.  6,  1842. 
Lithosia  stramineola,  Doub. — Zool.  v.  1914,  1847. 
Var.  a.  Lithosia  gilveola,  Step.  H.  ii.  95,  1829.     West.  #•  H.  M.  i. 
101,  t.  20,  f.  11,  1842. 

4.  Lithosia  complana.    The  Scarce  Footman.  B.  M. 

Lithosia  complana,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i.  512,  1758. 
Noctua  plumbeola,  Hub.  Bo.  t.  24,  f.  100,  1800? 
Lithosia   depressa,  Step.  H.  ii.  96,  1829.     West.  &  H  M.  i. 
101,  t.  20,  f.  14,  1842. 

5.  Lithosia  ldbideola.    The  Common  Footman.  B.  M. 

Lithosia  lurideola,  Treit.  ?—Allg.  L.  No.  217,  68,  1817. 
Lithosia  complanata,  Bois.  (I:  M.  2  ed.  58,  1840). 
Lithosia  complana,  Haw.  L.  B.  147,  1810.     Step.  H.  ii.  95, 
1829.     West.  $•  H.  M.  i.  101,  t  20,  f.  12,  13,  1842. 

6.  Lithosia  griseola.    The  Dun  Footman.  B.  M. 

Bombyx  griseola,  Hub.  Bo.  t.  23,  f.  97,  1799  ?    Step.  H.  ii. 

96,  1828.     West.  $  H.  M.  i.  101,  t.  20,  f.  10,  1842. 
Noctua  luteolina,  Haw.  (Pr.  App.  3,  1802). 
Var.  a.  Lithosia  plumbeolata,  Step.  H.  ii.  96,  1829.     West.  <$•  H. 
M.  i.  101,  t.  20,  f.  7,  1842. 


CATALOG UB    OF   BRITISH   LEPIBOPTERA. 


C.    EtLEMA,  ff'dk    V.    165,   1816. 

7.  Lithosia  llteola.    The  Small  Footman.  B,  M. 

Bombyx  luteola,  Sckiff.  (W.  V.  68,  1776).     Hikb,  Bo.  I.  23,  f. 

92,  1799  ? 
Noctiui  lutosfl,  Eap.  S.  iv.  100,  t.  93,  NucL  14,  f.  8,  9,  1787. 
Par.  a.  Lithosia  pygpnteola,  Daub. — ZooL  v.  1014,  1847. 

8,  LrrHosu  muscerda.     The  Spotted  Fooiman.  B.  M. 

Pbalsma-N.  muscerda,  Hiifii.—(BerL  M.  iii.  400,  1780  ?) 
Lithosia  muscerda,  Cur.  B.  E.  \.  i.  36,  1824.     Step.  H.  ii.  97, 

1889. 
Tinea  perlella,  Frifr.  M.  ii.  241,  1787. 

Bombyx  pudorina,  Esp.  S.  iv.,  £u/,.  67,  I.  196,  f.  4,  0,  1704, 
Bombyx  cinerina,  Esp.  S.  iv.,  Sup,  67,  1794. 

96.  CENISTIS. 

CEuistis,  Bilb.  V.  165,  1816. 

CEnistis  quadra.    The  Large  Footman.  B. 

Phala?na-N.  qua^a,  Linn.  S,  Nat.  I  511.  1758. 

LUhOBia  quadra,  Step.  II.  ii.  97,  1829. 

(Enistis  quadra,  West.  *  //.  M.  i.  102,  t.  20,  f.  17—19,  1842. 
$ .    Phultt?na-N,  deplana,  Linn.  M.  i.  537,  1771. 
Var.  a.  Emjmm.  I'fip.  & Eur.  vi.  t.  ccxxii,  f.  298,  et  k.  1789. 

97.  ATOLMIS. 

Atolmis,  i/u&.  V.  164,  1816. 
Gnophria,  Step.  II.  ii.  m,  1H2l». 

Atolmis  iilbricomjs.     The  Red-necked  Footman.  B.  |f, 

Pbatona-N,  mbrtcoUis,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i.  511, 1768, 
Gnophria  rubricollis,  Stop.  H.  ii.  98,  1829.     WmU  V  H.    \L 
103,  t.  20,  f.  20,  21,  1842, 

98.  CYBOSIA, 

Cybosia,  Hub.  V.  167,  1810, 
Setina,  p.,  Step,  H.  ii.  98,  1*29, 


CATALOGUE   OF   BRITISH  LEPIDOPTERA.  59 

1.  Cybosia  mesomella.    The  Four-spot  Footman.  B.  M. 

Phalaena-Ti.  mesomella,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i.  535, 1758. 
Setina  mesomella,  Step.  H.  ii.  100, 1829. 
Cybosia  mesomella,  West.  $•  H.  M.  i.  104,  t.  20,  f.  25,  1842. 
Noctua  eborina,  Schiff.  (W.  V.  68, 1776). 
Var.  a.  Lithosia  lutarella,  Haw.  ?  L.  B.  148, 1810. 
Bombyx  eborina,  Hub.  Bo.  t.  63,  f.  266. 

99.  ENDROSA. 

Endrosa,  Hub.  V.  167, 1816. 
Philea,  Dalm.—Act.  Holm.  1823. 
Setina,  p.,  Step.  H.  ii.  98, 1829. 

1.  Endbosa  ibbobella.    The  Dew  Moth.  B.  M. 

Phalana-Ti.  irrorella,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  u  535, 1758. 

Setina  irrorella,  Step.  H.  ii.  99,  t  17,  f.  1,  1829. 
Var.  a.  Setina  roscida,  Step.  H.  ii.  100,  1829. 
Var.  b.  Noctua  signata ,*  Bork.  E.  S.  in.  258, 1790.     West.  $•  H. 

M.  i.  104,  t  20,  f.  24,  1842. 
Var.  c.  Lithosia  binumerica,*  Drapiez.—Bull.'S.  Nat.  1829? 


Fam.  II.   NOCTUIDiE. 

Noctuidac,  Step.  H.  ii.  100, 1829. 

Sub-F.  I.  NOCTUELIDJ. 
Noctuelidi,  Guin.— Ann.  E.  S.  Fr.  vi.  347, 1837. 

100.  TRIPRENA. 

Triphana,  Ock.  (S.  iv.  69, 1816,  3).     TV.  ?.  1, 252, 1825. 
Xanthoptera,  Sodof.—Bull.  S.  I.  Mosc.  13, 1837. 

a.  Triphjbna,  Och.  (ut  supra). 

1.  Tbiph^na  orbona.    The  Lesser  Yellow  Underwing.        B.  M. 
Noctua  orbona,  Fab.  M.  ii.  150,  1787. 


CATALOG UE    OF    BRITISH    I.EPIDOPTEBA, 


Triphttmi  OffertM,   SuP.   IL  ii.    102,    1829.     Wett.  &  IL  M.  i. 

108,  t.  21,  t  1,  1842. 
Noctua  subsequa,  Esp.  S.  if,  (149),  I,  104,  JXocL  25,  f,    1 

1787— as. 
Phalseiia-N.  Proiiuba -minor,  VilL  E.  ii.  279,  1789. 
Noctua  Comes,  Hub.  Nu.  t.  1  IT ,  f,  52 1 ,  1 812  f 
Aber?  Tripbtena  conseo.ua,  Cur.  Ii.  E.  viii.  t.  348,  1831. 
Triphsna  Curtisii,  Newm.—Zool.  ii.  399,  1844,  1. 

2.  Triphjsva  scbsequa.*    The  Laoar  Yellow  Underwing. 

Noctua  subsequa,  Svfiiff.  (Wt  V.  79,  17 
Triphrcmi  subsequa,  Step.  II.  ii.  103,  1829. 
Var.  a.  Noctua  consequa,  Hub.  No.  L  2^,  f.  105,  1798. 

3.  Tmph.ena  Pronuba.    The  Large  Yellow  Underwing.       B,  M. 

Pbalffna-N.  Pronuba,  Liun.  & 

Triphiena  Pronuba,  Step.  H.  ii.  103,  1829.      Wert,  V  H.  M  L 

108,  t.  31,  f.  1—3,  1842, 

Var.  a.  TripliK-na   innuba,    Tteit.  8.  v,  1,20a,  1825.     Step,   IL  ii, 

i,  isot*       WeU,  V  IL  M,  L  c.  t  U 
Var.  b.  Engrain.  Pap.  (VEur.  viL  t.  cclxxi.  f.  434,  i,  1791,  albino. 

4.  TriphjENa  intebjecta.    The  Least  Yellow  Underwiog,    B 

Noctua  interjeola,  Stilb.  No*  i.  23,  f.  107.  17- 
THph»DH  tnterjecta,  Step.  H.  ii,  105,  1829.    Went    \  I. 

109,  t  21,  f.8,  1842. 


/>,  Lamera,  Hub.  V.  221,  1816. 


[B. 


Tripu£na  fimbria*     The  Broad- bordered  Yellow  Undo 
Ph:ilu?mt-N~.  fimbria,  Linn.  S.  Nal.  ii  842,  176-7, 
Triphana  limbria.  Stop.  IL   ii.    104,    1W29.     He*i.  ^  //.  i 

109,  t.  21,  t  6*7,  1842. 
Phalttoa-N.  Duiniduea,  IJufn.—(Beri  M,  iii.  404,  1709) 
Noctua  Solani,  Fab.  M.  L  160,  17   7 


c.  Eobchesis,  Hub.  F.221,  1816. 
ThiphjBna  Janthina.    The  Lesser  Broad-border. 


B.  M 


Noctuii  Jauthiiin,  Schif.  (IV.  V+78,  1776). 
Triphama  Janihina,  St, p.  IL  ii.  106,  1829. 
109,  L  21, 1.9,  1842. 


Wett.  fr  //.  3/.  i. 


CATALOGUE    OF    BRITISH    LEPIBOPTEBA. 

Noctua  Doiniduca,  Knock ,  B.  ii.  63,  1782. 
Phalama-N,  Fimbria- mi  nor,  VilL  E,  ii.  278,  1789. 
Phaloena-N.  Jan  the,  Borh.  E.  S.  iv.  109,  1792. 


101.  THALPOPHILA. 


Thalpophila,  Hub.  F.  208,  1816. 
Congo,  Step.  (Cat.  ii-  63,  1829), 


1.  Thalpuphila  text  a. 


JH,  Zf.  ii.  106,  1829. 


Tbe  Straw  Umlerwing.  B.  M. 

Pbalama-N.  lexta,  Lang.  V.  133,  1786.     Esp.  St  ir.  (185),  t, 

10*,  NocL  20,  f.  1,2,  1787—89. 
Cerigo  texta,  S*e/J.  /f.  ii.  107,  1820. 
Phalajna-N.  matura, 'Hufn.— {BerL  M.  iii.  414,  1769). 
Noctua  Cytberea,  Fab.  E.  S.  iii.  2,  57,  1794. 
Cerigo  Cytberea,  West.  $  H.  MA.  109,  t.  21,  f.  10,  1842. 
Noctua  connexa,  Hub.  Nt>.  t.  23,  f.  109,  1798,  t.  118,  f.  548t 

1811. 
Noctua  prospicua,  Haw.  L.  B+  161,  1810. 

102.  SEGETIA. 

Segetia,  Step,  (Cat.  ii.  74,  1829).     Id.  H.  ii.  153,  1829. 
Sideridis,  p„  Hub.  V.  232,  1816. 


Segetia  xanthogbapha.     The  Square-spot  Rustic. 
Noctua  xanthographa,  Schiff.{W.  V.  83,  1776). 


B.  M. 


Segetia  xanthugrapoa,  Step.  H.  ii.  153,  1829.  'West,  b  iL  M. 

L  L 43, .1.  29,  f.  0,  1842. 
Noctua  tetragon  a,  Haw.  L.  B.  161,  1810. 
Aber.  Segetia  xaothographa,*  var.,  Doug. — Ent.  Tr,  v.  99,  t.  14, 1. 
1,  1849. 


103.  RUSINA, 

Rusina,  Step.  (Cat.  ii.  64,  1929).     Id.  H.il  II 1,  1829, 
Scotia,  p.,  Hub.  V.  226,  1816. 

I,  Rusixa  ferruginea.    The  Brown  Feathered  Rustic.  B.  Iff. 

Bombyx   ferruginea,    Esp.  S.  iii,  246,  t.  47,  f.  5,  £ ,  6,  ?, 

1784. 
Ruaina  ferruginea,  Step.  IL  ii.    112,  1829,     West  V  U.  M.  \. 

113,  t.  22,  f.9,  1842. 


62 


CATALOGUE   OF  BRITISH   LEPIDOPTERA. 


Noctua  teoebrosa,  Hub.  No.  t.  33,  f.  158,  1799  ? 
£ ,    Borabyx  pbaeus,  Haw.  (Pr.  II,  1802).     Id.  L.  B.  133,  1803, 
$.    Noctua  obsoletissitna,  Haw.  L.  B.  207,  1803. 

104.  LYT.EA. 

Lytaja,  &q».  (Cat.  ii.  61,  1829),     7o\  H.  iw  107,  1829. 
Scolia,  p.,  Hub,  V.  226,  1816. 

a.  Scotia,  Huh*  (ut  supra). 

1.  Lyt-ka.  umubosa.    The  Six- striped  Rustic,  B.  M. 

Noctua  uiRbrosa,  f/wfr.  ATo,  t.  97,  £  456,  467,  1 809. 
Lytam  mnbrosa,  Step.  H  ii.  108,  1829.     West.  $  H.  M.  \.  110, 

t,  22,  L  1,  1842, 
Noctua  radicea,  var.,  Esp.  S.  iv.  (453),  t,  143,  Noct.  64,  f. 

—96. 
Noctua  6-strigata,  /fair.  L.  B.  228,  1810. 


b.  Lycophotia,  p,,  Hub.  V.  215,  1816. 


B.M 
359,  L  122,  f. 


2.  Ltxju  Aoathina,    Tlie  Marafo  Rustic. 

Chersotis  Agatbina,  Boh.^Dup.  L.  F*  v 

L887. 
Ljta?a  albimacula,  &».  //.  ii.  137,  t.  19,  f,  3,  J  829. 
Noctua  Lydiii  ?  Boh.  (I.  31.  63,  1829). 
Var.  a.  Lyta?a  leucographa,  Step.  II.  ii.  199,  1829.        Wood,  I.  E. 
t.  8,  f.  119, 

105.  CERAPTERYX. 

Cerapteryx,  CW,  B.  E.  x./o.  451,  1833. 
Lycophoiia,  p.,  Hub.  V.  215,  1816. 
Cbarsas,  p.,  Step.  //.  ii-  109,  1H29. 
Heliopbobus,  Guhi.—  Ann.  E.  8.  Ft.  vii.  350,  1637. 

I.  Cerapteryx  Graminis.    Tbe  Antler. 

Phala?na-N.  Granrinis,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i.  506,  1758. 
J.  xii  53,  t  458,  1808. 

CbariEas  Graminis,  Step*  if.  ii.  Ill,  1829. 

Bombyx  tricuspid,  Esp.  S,  iii.  348,  t.  68r  f.  2,  3,  1785. 
9 .    Cernpteryx  hibernica,  Cur.  B.  E.  x.  45  ]  t  1833, 
Var.  »,  Episewa  albineura,  Bois.  2c.  t.  74,  f.  4,  #,  1835. 


* 

1 


CATALOGUE    OF   BRITISH    LEP1DQPTEBA, 

106,  CHARGE  AS. 
Cbaneas,  Step.  (Cat.  ii.  M,  1829).     Ii,  H.  ii.  108,  1829. 

a.  Thglera,  p.,  Htlk  V.  214,  1816, 
Hadena  A.  fie  B.,  Guen,—  Ann,  E.  S.  Fr.  vii.  215,  1838, 


1.  Chamas  cespitis.    The  Hedge  Rustic. 

Noctua  cespitis,  Sehif.  {IV.  V.  82,  1770). 

Chanuas  cespitis,  Step,  H.  ii.  109,  1829.      West  £  H  Mt  i. 
111,  t  22,  f,  4t5,  1842. 

Noctua  Hordei,  Schr.  F.  B.  ii.  1,  351,  1801, 
Var*  a.  Agrotis  aulumraalis,  Cur.?  (B.  E.fo,  165,  1827). 
Var.  b.  Charteas  confiuis,  Step,  H.  ii,  109,  1829. 

b.  Bbiihyb,  p.,  Huh.  F.  226,  1816. 
Epunda,  p,,  Dup.  C.  141,  1846. 

2.  Chaii^ab  lutu lenta.    The  Barred  Feathered  Rustic. 

Noctua  lutuleuta,  Schiff.  (W.  V.  81,  1776). 

Noctua  fusca,  Haw.  L.  B.  119,  1803. 

Charaeas  fusca,  Sup.  H.  ii,  109,  1829.     West,  &  H  Si.  i.  112, 
t.22,  f.  6,  1842. 
Var.  a,  Cbaraeas  eonsimilis,  Step.  H  ii,  40,  110,  1829. 
Var.  6.  Chaneas  orthostigma,  Step.  L  c.  1829. 

3.  Char^ab  JEthigps.    The  Black  Rustic. 

Noctua  ^thiops,  Och.  (S.  iv.  67,  1816), 
Noctua  nigricans,  Hub.  No.  t.  116,  f,  709,  1826. 
AffToUs  albicoloD,  Cur.?  (B.  E.  iv.  fd,  165,  1827). 
Charteas  nigra,  Step.  H.  ii.  1 10,  1829.      West.  £  Ht  M.  \.  1 12, 
t.  22,  f.  7  ?  1842. 

107.  AGROTLS. 

A^rotis,  Och.  (8.  iv,  m,  1816,  3),     Jr.  v.  1,  125,  1825. 
Agrotes,  Hub.  V.  225,  1816,  0. 


g2 


<n 


CATALOGUE    OF   BRITISH    LEPIDOPTEBA. 


a.  Georvx,  Hub.  V.  227,  1816. 

U  Aobotis  Segettjm,    The  Common  Dart.  B.  M 

Noctua  Segetum,  Schiff.  ( JK  V.  252,  J  776). 

AgrotiB  Segetum,  tf<^.  £/<  H,  1 15,  1829.       West.  $*  H. 

116,  t.  23,  f.  3— 5,  1842. 
Noctua  Segetis,  Fab,  E.  S.  iii.  6,  61,  1793. 

Var.  a.  Bombyx  caHgtnosa,  Exp,  S.  iii.  323,  t.  5t,  f.  3,  1785. 

Var.  b,  Bombyx  fuscosa,  Esp.  S.  iii.  324,  L  54,  t  4,  1785. 

Var,  c.  Bombyx  cataenalus,  Haw.  L.  B.  114,  1803, 

Var.  d.  Bombyx  pectinatus,  Haw.  L.  B.  115,  1803. 

Var.  e.  Bombyx  mouileus,  Haw.  L.  B.  115,  1803. 

Var./.  Bombyx  spiDul  us,  Haw.  L.  B.  115,  1803. 

Var,  g.  Bombyx  connexus,  Haw,  L.  B,  116,  1803. 

Var.  h.  Bombyx  corticeus,  Haw.  L.  B.  116,  1803. 

Var.  I.  Bombyx  venosus,  Haw.  L,  B.  1 16,  1803, 

Var,  *.  Bombyx  subatiatus,  Haw.  (Pr.  9,  1802).     Id.  L   B. 

1803, 
Var,  I.  Bombyx  nigricoraulus,  Haw.  (Pr.  9,  1802}%    Id.  L.  B.  117, 

1803. 
Var.  m.  Noctua  fasciola,  Haw.  MSS. 
Var.  n.  Agrotis  aflinis,  Step,  M88.*  olim. 
♦Aber.?  Agrotis  moaostipma,  Cur.?  (B.  E.  iv,/o.  165,  1827). 

2.  Agrotis  corticea.     The  Heart  and  Club. 

Noctua  corticea,  Huh.  Mo.  t.  30,  f.  145,  1790? 

Agrotis  corticea,  Step.  H,  ii.  1 14, 1829.     West,  fr  H.  M.  i.  I  lc 

t.33,  f.  6,  1842. 
Bombyx  exclamationis  ?  Esp.  S.  iii.  321,  t.  64,  f.  1,  1785. 
Bombyx  clavigeius,  Haw,  L.  B.  114,  1803. 
$.    Noctua  sordida,  Hub.  No.  t.  32,  f.  154,  17 
Bombyx  subfuscus,  Haw.  L.  IL  114,  1803. 

b.  Aorohoma,  p.,  Hub.  V,  227,  1816, 

3,  Aobotis  vat,ligera.     Tbc  Arcbervs  Dart. 

Noctua  valli^era,  Schiff.  (IF.  V.  80,  1776). 

AgroliB  vailiKHu,  Stop,  IL  ii,  118,  1829.       West,  a   // 

117,  t.  23,  f.  11,  1849. 
Bombyx  clavis,  Esp,  S.  iii.  819,  I  81,  f.  5,  1785, 
Fbalama-X.  clavifera,  Viil.  E.  U.  174,  1780. 
Bombyx  sagittiferuss  Haui,  L.  B.  118, 1803. 


CATAXOGUH   OF   BRITISH    LEPTOOPTKRA. 

Vat.  a.  Bombyx  Iriffon&lis,  Esp.  S.  iii.  382,  t.  75,  f.  6,  1785. 
Vur.  6.  Noctua  kibe  mica,  Haw.  MSS.y  war. 


c.  Ogygia,  p.?  Hub.  F.225,  1816. 

4.  Agrotis  lunigera,.*     The  Crescent  Dart. 

Agrotis  luDigeiu,  Step.  H.  ii.  113,  t.  20,  ft  3,  1829,  4. 

d.  Peridroma,  Hub.  F.  227,  1816, 

5.  Agrotis  svtffcba.    The  Dark  Sword  Grass. 

Noctua  fiuffusu,  Schlff.  {W.  V,  80,  1770). 

Agrotis  auffusa,  8l*p,  H.  ii.  116,  1829.     West.  <$-  H  M.  i.  1 16, 

I.  23,  £2,  1B42, 
Fbalisna-N.  Upsilou,  Hufn.—Bcrl.  31.  iii.  416,  1769). 
Borobyx  spinula,  Esp.  S.  iii.  320,  t  63,  f.  6,  7,  1785. 
Borobyx  sti^ maiicus,  Haw.  (Pr.  9,  1802). 
Var.  a.  PhalfcDa-N.  spiirifera,  Vitt.  E.  ii.  174,  1789. 

6.  Actions  baucta.    The  Pearly  Underwiug. 

Noctua  saucia,  Huh.  No.  t  81  »f.  376,  1804  f 
Agrotis  saucia,  Wmt  f  1L  M.  L  115,  t.  33,  f.  1,  1842, 
Phahjena-N.  polygon*,  ZtofA.?  JS.  0,  iv.  520,  1792. 
Noctua  majuscule.  Haw.  L.  B.  218,  1810. 
Noctua  squa,  Hid>>  No.  t.  171,  f.  811,  812,  1835. 
Var.  a.  Noctua  margaritoaa,  Haw.  L,  B.  218,  1810. 
Noctua  ©qua,  Hub.  No,  t.  122,  f.  564,  1814? 
Agrotis  aqua,  Step.  II.  ii.  126,  1829. 

*?7.  Agrotis  avBGOTHtcA.    The  Gotbic  Dart.  B.  M. 

Noctua  subgoibica,  Haw.  L.  B.  224,  1810. 
Agrotis  subgothiea,  Stop*  H.  ii.  126,  t.  22,  f.  3,  1829. 

Noctua  Cctilis,  HnLP  No.  t.  155,  f.  710,  1826. 

e.  Mktaxyja,  Hill.  V.  223, 1816. 

8,  Agrotis  obeli&ca.    The  Square-spot  Dart.  B.  M 

Noctua  obelisca,  Sehiff.  (JF.  V.  80,  1776).      Goda.  L.  F.  \, 
214,  t.  64,  f.  3,  £,  1824. 
£  .    Bombyx  mobihinu,  E*p.  P  S.  iii.,  Sp.  33,  t.  85,  f.  6,  1807 

9,  Bombjx  pupillulus,  Haw.  L.  B.  118,  1802. 


<^ 


66 


CATALOGUE    OP    BRITISH    LEPIDOFTERA. 


Agrotis  pupillata,  Step.  H.  ii.  128,  1990; 
Var.  a.  Noctua  ruris,  Hub.  No.  I.  89,  f.  416,  1806, 


9, 


Agkotis  aqcilina.     Tlie  Streaked  Dart.  B. 

Noctua  aquilina,  Schiff.  {W.  V.  SO,  1776). 

Agrotis  aqti iii na,  Step,  IL  ii,   121,   1S29,      West.  &  H.  M. 

121,  t.  24,  f.  9,  1842. 
Noctua  oigrofusca,  Esp.  S.  iv.  (383),  t  127,  Noct.  4*,   » 

1788—06, 
Phtlfflna-N.  ritta,  Burk.  E.  S.  iv.  482,  1792. 
Noctua  domeslica,  Fab.  E.  S.  iii,  2,  23,  1794. 
Var.  a,  Noctua  villa,  Hub.  No.  t  115,  f.  633,  34,  1813,     *Step.  H 

ii,  120,  1639. 
Var.  o.  Agrotis  bortortim,  Step.  H.  ii.  122,  1829. 


10. 


Agrotis  Tritici.    The  White  Line  Dart. 

Fkalsiia-K.  Tiitict,  Linn.  F.  ii.  No.  1211,  1761. 

Agrotis  Tiitici,  Step.  II.  ii.  121,  1829. 

Noctua  Tritiei,  Gotta.  L.  F.  v.  225,  t  85,  f.  4,  5,  1824. 
£.    Noctua  Pratieola,  Hub.  No.  L  123,  i.  567,  1814? 
Vut.  a.  Noctua  cruta,  £?*&  iVo,  t.  136,  f.  623,  1816. 
Var.  h  Noctua  recussa,  fifii,  F  No,  t.  J36,  f.  630,  IttHV 
Var.  c  tCoctua  lineolata,  Haw.  L.  8.  223,  J  810. 
Var.  d.  Pbalrcoa-N.  ignobilis,  Hiifn.—[Bert.  M.  iii.  306,  17 
V»r.  t.  Noctua  alMlmea,  //aw.  L.  B.  223,  1810. 
Var./.  Noctua  vulligera,  Haw.  L.  B.  222,  1810. 

AgRHifl  cuueigera,   Step.  H,  ii.  123,  1829.      West.  %  H. 
120,  t.  24,  f,  7,  1842. 
Var.  0.  Agrotis  sagitiifera,  Step.  H \  ii.  119,  1989, 
Var.  A.  Agrotis  occlliua,  Step.  II.  ii.  122,  1829. 

f.  Geqryx,  p.,  Huh.  V.  227,  1816. 
11.  Agrotis  cursoria.    The  Coast  Dart. 

PhaJama-N.  cursoria,  Both  E.  S.  iv.  662,  1792. 

Agrotis  cursoria,  Went.  *  H.  M.  i.  123,  t.  24,  f.  4,  1842. 

Noctua  mixta,  Fab.  E.  8.  iii.  2.  36,  I7i»4. 
Var.  a.  Noctua  coiicuumna,  Haw.  [Pr.  19,  1802). 

toa  comolur,  Haw,  L.  J9.  243,  1810. 
Var,  b.  Agrotis  venose,  Step.  H.  ii.  123,  1829. 


B   Id 


V, 


CATALOGUE    OF   BRITISH    LEPlnoPTERA,  07 


g.  Fsammopiiila,  Step,  MSS, 
12.  Agrotis  TttPM,     The  Sand  Dart  B.  If. 

Noetua  Ri|js,  H'tib.  No.  t.  15^  f.  702,  703,  1824. 

Agrotis  Baltiea  (Andench.),  teste  Och.  v.  1,  174,  1825, 
ar.  a.  Agrotis  De  Syllii,  Pierret. — <4n«.  E.  5.  i5?.  viii.  95,  t.  8,  f. 

2,  1839,  9. 
ar.  b.  Aortitis  ncbulosa,  Step.  H.  ii.  127,  t.  22T  f,  lf  1829,  ?. 


li.  Baons,  Hub.  7.  t.  226,  f.  1816. 


I 

V 


13.  Agrotis  nigricans.     The  Garden  Dart.  B.  M. 

Phahfiiia-N.  nigricans,  Linn.  ?  F,  8.  ii.  No.  1128,  1761. 

Agrotis  nigricans,  Step,  H.  ii.  123,  1829.      WtsL  V  //.  M.  i. 
121,  t.  24,  f.  10,  12,  1843, 

Noetua  fumosa,  Sckiff.  {W.  V.  81,  1776). 

Agrotis  fumosa,  Step.  II.  ii.  124,  1829. 
$  .    Nocuia  carbonea,  Hub.  No.  L  151,  f.  700,  701,  1824. 
? .    Noetua  fumosa,  Hub.  No.  t.  32,  f.  153,  1799  ? 
Vtt.  a.  Noetua  rubrieans,  J&/>.  9.  iv.  (395),  t.  130,  f.  2,3,  1788- 

95 

Noetua  runs,  Haw.  L.  B.  221,  1810. 

Agrotis  runs,  Step.  //.  ii.  125,  1829.     Wood,  L  E.  t.  9,  f.  172, 
1638. 
Var.  b.  Bonibyx  cbrysostigmatus,  Haw.  (Pr.  9,  1802). 
Var,  c,   Noetua  sordida,  Haw,  L.  &t  222,  1810. 
Var.  d.  Noetua  obeliscaia,  Haw.  L.  B.  222,  1810. 

Agrotis  obeliscata,  Step.  H.  ii.  124,  1829.     Wood,  I.  E.  t  9,  f. 
140,  \m\. 
Var.  e.  Noetua  dobia,  Haw.  i.  i3.  222,  1810. 

Agrotis  dubia,  ftW,  I.  E.  t.  8,  f.  148,  1830. 
Var./.  Noetua  unicolor,  Hub.  ?  No*  I.  1 17,  I  544,  1813  ? 
\(ij.g.  Noetua  fuliginea,  //«6.  iVo.  i,  131,  f,  602,  1810. 
"ar.  h.  Agrotis  Marsballana,  West,  fr  H,  M.  I   122,  t.  24,  f,   15, 
1842. 

1,  Agiiqnoma,  p.,  Hub.  V.  227,  1810, 

14.  Agrotis  exclahationis.    Tbe  Heart  and  Dart.  B.  M. 

Pliiilcena-N.  exckinationis,  Linn,  S.  NaL  i,  515,  1758. 
Agrotis  exclauiaiionis,  Step.  H.  ii.  120,  1829.     West,  fr  H, 
h  134,  £  13,  M,  18^2. 


CATA LOOUK    OF   BRITISH    LEP1D0PTEBA. 


Pbalaena  CIa?us,  Hufn.—{BerL  M.  nl  298,  1769). 

Noctua  pieea,  Haw,  L.  B.  220,  1H10, 
er.?    Agrotis  plaga,  Step,  H.  \v.  388,  1835.     Wood,  J.  i?.  t  52, 
'  1660,  1840. 


j\  Omia,  Hub.  V.  244,  1816. 


B.  M 


15.  Agrotis  pota.     The  Shuttle-shaped  Dart. 

Noctua  puta,  Ilitb.  No.  t.  52,  £  255,  1800. 

Bombyx  radius,  //aw?.  (Pr.  10,  1802).     W.  Z,  B.  1 19,  1803. 

Agrotis  radia,  Step.  H.  ii.  119,  1829,     Wett.  #•  /J.  3/.  i.  117, 
t  23,  f.  12,1842. 
Var,  o.  Noctua  lijrnosa,  Gada.  L.  F.  v.  241,  t.  67,  f.  5,  6,  1824. 
Var.  h.  Noctua  radiola,  Haw.  M 

Agrotis  radiola,  Step.  //.  ii.  1 19,  L  20,  f,  1,  1829. 


k.  Scotia,  p.,  Hub.  V.  226,  1816. 


B.M. 


16.  Agrotis  cine  re  a.    The  Light  Feathered  Bus  tic. 
Fhalama-N.  cinnvn,  B»rk.  E.  S.  h.  547,  1794. 
AgrolU  ciuerea,  Cur.  B,  E.  iii,  I.  165,  1827.     Step.  H.  u*  127t 

1829. 
Bombyx  denticulalus,  Haw.   (Pr.  11,  1802).     ItL  L.  B  13a, 
1803, 
Var,  ?.    Noctua  obscura,  Huh.  No.  t«  104,  f.  490,  1611  ?  $, 

108.  CCEXOPHILA. 

Coeoopbila,  Step.  MSS. 

Graphiphora,  p.,  Strp.  (olim.)  H.  ii.  129. 

Sojnophila  surrosea.    The  Rosy  Marsh  Motb-  B.  M 

Graphiphora  subrosea,  Step.  II.  ii.  200,  L  Ift  f.  1,  $  ,  1 1 
Graphiphora  rhombuitlea,  Step,  (olim.)  H.  ii.  128,  1829. 

109.  SPiELOTIS. 

Sprelotis,  Bois.  /.  M.  2  ed.  106,  1840, 
Graphiphora,  p.,  Step.  II .  H.  129,  1829. 

a,  Rhyaoia,  Hub.  V.  209,  1816. 

1.  SpiELOTis  Ash  worth  11.    The  Welsh  Rustic.  B.  M. 

Sptelotis  Vullesiaca,  Stttinton,  Ent.  Annual,  1854,  p.  41,  front 

f.  2,  (an  IL-Sdi*ff.?) 


CATALOGUE    OF    BRITISH   LEPIDQPTERA-  69 


Agrolis  Ashworthii,  DQuhkdayy  Zool.  4749,  {July  1856). 

2.  Sp-elotis  cataleuca.    The  Northern  Rustic*  B.  M, 

Noctua  cataleuca,  Boi&.—Ann.  E.  8,  Fr.  ii.  377,  t.   14,  f.  2 

1833, 
Graphiphora  renigera,  Step*  H.  ii.  129,  1829.     West,  £  H,  M 

I  126,  t.  25,  f.  2,3,  1842. 
Phalxna-N.  luccniea,  Linn.  P  F.  iL  No.  1152,  1761 

b.  Ogygia,  p.,  Hub.  V.  225,  1816, 

3*  SpjElotis  bavida.    The  Stout  Dart. 

Nuctua  ravida,  Sc&iff.  (  W.  V.  80,  1776). 
Flialama-N.  ohelisca,  View.  T.  V.  ii.  60,  1790. 
Phalaena-N.  obseura,  Brahm.  L  K.  ii.  19),  1790. 
Nocfcua  cmssa,  Haw.  L.  B.  220,  1810. 

Graphiphora  crassa,  Step.  H.  ii.  130,  1829.     WesL  $■  H  M   i 
127,  t.  25,  f.  5,  1842. 
<?,    Noctua    ohducta,   Esp.  8.  iv.  (452),  L  142,  Noct.  63,  f.  4 

1788—96, 
?.    Noctua    austera,    Esp.  8.  iv.  (452),  t.   142,  Noel.  63,  f.  5 

1788— 96. 

Var.  ar  Noctua  bigramrna,  Esp.  S.  iv.  (490),  L  150,  Nod.  71,  f.  2 
1788—97. 


c.  EpiPSiLi4,//tt6.  F.21Q,  3816. 
4.  Spjelotis  pyrophila.     The  Doited  Rustic. 


B.  M. 

West.  V  n 


Noctua  pyrophila,  Stkiff.  {IV.  V.  71 1  1776). 
Graph iphora  pyrophila,  Step.  H.  ii.   130,  1829, 

M.  i.  12(i,  L*25,  f.  4,  1842. 
Phalama-N.  s-imulans,  Hufn^{Berl.  M.  iii.  396,  1769  ?) 
Noctua  imtis,  Fab.  E>  8.  iii.  2,  118,  1794. 
Noctua  radicea,  Esp.  S.  iv.  (453),   t.   143,  NqcL  64,  f.   1—3, 

1788^/6. 


5.«Sp£lotis  di*tinguenda.    The  Allied  Rustic. 


B.M. 


SprelottJ 


i  rfistinguenda,  8$tpi  MSS. 
Graphiphora  la  tern  ?  Step.  IL  ii.  129,  1829.    Wood,  I.  E.  t,  9t 
I  155,  I83U. 


£  5  *.  *».  D 
ft.  fife  m%  MM*. 


Iflfe  OPJGEN  A- 
Opig«M,  Btu.  £  Jf  nrf.  103,  1*40. 

J    OrKiiiTmicA,    ThcBeutiMDut 

Optgeitt  Tettaiea,  Sfcp.  C  *  JB.  3U».  1850. 

110   GBAPH1PHORA. 

GrapkrpWi.  CM.  (A  ir.  68,  1816,  3). 
i«*f  7W&.  A  * .  1, 306, 13*5. 

a.  am  At  H£s,  m  /r«*  r.  232,  iei6, 9. 

ururrn o*a  8A/A-    Tke  Dotted  Clij. 
ui*  bijt,  SeAi#  (fT.  K  77,  1776). 
Graphipbor*  bija,  Sfrp.  //.  ii.  134, 1829.     F«l.  *  B.  M. 
IM.  L  2St  f.  8,  0«  I 
Yar,  a.  Soclua  tricoanaa,  i?<p.  &  i*.  (60S),  t,  107t  £  6,  17W— 99 

b.  Diassu,  tfitf.  F.  222,  1816. 

2.  Gmpuiphoiu  bbvyvca.    The  Purple  Claj.  B,  ^1 

^tSehiff  17,  1776). 

runner,  ffttja,  //♦  u.  131,  1«29.     Wt*i>  &  H,  M. 

Phaluna-X.  Fragrari*,  BorJL  £.  &  i*.  497,  17i*2. 

«ua    lucifera,    J?^.   &  ir.  (463),  t.  142,  JVoel.  t- 
J7 


CATALOGUE    OF    BRITISH    LEPIOOPTERA. 

3.  Gbaph  iphora  febtiva.    The  Iograiled  Clay.  B.  M. 

Noclua  festiva,  Schijf.  (W.  V.  77,  1776). 

Graphiphora  festiva,  Step,  H.  ii,  134, 1829.     Witt.  Sr  H.  M.  i. 
131,  t.2fi,f.  1,  1842. 

Pbalaena-N.  Primula?,  Bwk.  E.  S.  iv.  611,  1792. 

Noclua  meodica,  Fab.  E.  S.  iii.  2,  93,  1794, 
Var.  a.  Noctua  subrufa,  Haw.  L.  B.  227,  1810. 
Var.  b.  Noctua  Dahlii,  Goda.  L.  X  ft  189,  t.  #2, 1 1,  2,  1824 

4.  Graphiphora  Dahlil    The  Barred  Chestnut.  B,  M. 

Noclua  Dahlii,  Jfiti,  No.  t.  99,  f.  465,  46fi,  1810, 
Graphiphora  Dahlii,  Step.  If.  ii.  J 31,  1829.     West.  $  H.  M.  i. 

131,  t,  25,  f,  12,  1842. 
Noctua  eiythrocephala,  Haw.  L,  B.  227,  1810. 
Var,  a,  Graphiphora  caudelisequa,  Step.  H.  ii.  132,  1829. 

5.  Graphiphoba  Rum.     The  Small  Square-spot.  B 

Noctua  Rubi,  View.  T.  V.  ii.  57,  t.  3,  f.  5,  1790. 
PhfllffiDa-N,  xaiitln^tapha,  llrnhtn.  I.  K.  ii,  J12,  1791. 
Phalama-N.  belk,  Btwk.  E.  S.  iv.  605,  1792. 
Graphiphora  Mitt,  FP*ff.  3r  H.  M.  L  132,  t.  26,  f.  0,  1842. 
Noctua  quadratum,  f/«6.  Mi.  t.  101,  f.  447,  £,1810. 
Noctua  punicea,  Haw.  L.  B.  228,  18 10. 
Graph  iphora  punicea,  Step,  H.  ii.  135,  1829. 

c.  Mecasema,  Hub.  F.  222,  1816. 

6.  Gbapb  iphora  RHO'MiioinEA.     The  Square-spotted  Clay.     B.  M, 

Noctua  rhoraboidea,  Esp.  S.  iv.  (485),  t.  149,  Noet*  70,  f.  3, 

1789—97. 
Noclua  stigmatiea,  Hub.  No.  U  100,  f.  470,  471,  1810. 
Graphiphora  tristigraa  ?  Step.  H.  ii.   132,  1829,      Weit.  $  H. 

JA  i,  129,  t.26tf.  10,1842. 

7.  Graphiphora  ditrapezium.*     Triple-spotted  Clay. 

PhaliBna-N.  dilrapezium,  Bork.  E.  S.  iv.  516,  1792. 
Noctua  ditrapezium,  Hub.  No.  I.  24,  f.  113,  ?f  1798,  L  100, 

473,  £,1810. 
Graphiphora  tmtigma,  Twit.  S,  v.  1,  243,  1825. 
Graphiphora  Sigma,  var.,  Goda.  L*  F.  v,  176,  t.  71,  f.  3,* 

1825, 


n 


CATALOGUE    OF    MirTISH    LEP1DOPTEKA. 


8.  Graphiphojra  Triangulum.     The  Double-square  Spot.      B. 

Phakena  triangulum,  niifn.^Berl.  M.  mil.  306,  17<;!*). 
Graphi phora  triangulum,   Stop.  H,  iL  133,  1829.      Wett.  & 

M.  u  130,  t.  2(5,  f.  3,  1942. 
Noclua  rlilrapezium,  Schiff.  F  (W.  V.  312,  1776). 
Noclua  Sigma,  Hub.  No.  L  106,  f.  507,  1815? 

[B. 

9.  Graph]  phoba  C.-nigrum.     The  Setaceous  Hebrew   Character. 

PhaJaena-N.  C.-mgrum,  L  %t.  i.  616,  1758. 

Grapbiphora   C.-ijigrum,   Step.  IL  \\.  136,  1889.      Wett, 

A  i.  132,  t.  96,  f.  4,5,  1842. 
Noclua  t nan gul um,  Rotten. — Naturf,  ix.  126,  1784? 
Noctua  gotbica,  var.,  E»p.  ft  iiL  393,  t.  76,  f,  3,  17*5. 
Phalama-N.  Nun-atmm,  BorL  E.  ft  iv.  495,  1709. 


10. 


d.  EucBAPne,  p.,  Hub.  V.  224, 1816. 

Gbaphiphora  pepuncta.     The  Plain  Clay. 

Phalaena-N.  depuncta,  Linn.  I\  ft  ii,  No.  1214,  1761 
Grapbiphora  depuncta,  Step.  II.  ii.  133,  1829.    West.  $  //.  M 

i.  130,  L26,  f.  14,  1842. 
Noctua  inendosa,  Biik  No.  t.  26,  f.  120,  1798.     Id,  t.  107,  f. 

502,  U1L 


11 


Graphtfhora  glareosa.    The  Autumnal  Rustic.  B.  M 

Noctua  glareosa,  E&p.  ft  iv.  (367),  t.    128,  iVocf.    49,  f. 

1788—06. 
Grapbiphora  glareosa,  Step.  H.  ii.  159,  t  21,  f.  1,  1829. 
Noctua  Hebraic*,  Hub.  No.  i,  140,  f.  642,  643, 16  16. 
Grapbiphora  I-geminum,  Dup.  L.  F.  vi.  80,  t  77,  f.  6,  1826 

e.  Ochropleuba,  Hub.  V.  223,  1816. 

12.  Graphiphora  plecta.     The  Flauie  Shoulder.  B. 

Phahnia-N.  plecta,  Linn.  &  S.  ii.  No.  1216,  1761. 
Grapbiphora  plecta,  Step,  H.  ii.  136,  1829.      West.  #-  //.  M,  j 
133,  t.  26,  t  7,8,  1842. 


111.  CERASTIA. 

Cerastia,  p.,  Step.  MSS. 
Cerastis,  p.,  H ilb.  V.  228,  1816. 


CATALOGUE    OF    BRITISH    LEPIDOPTERA. 


I.  Cerastia  leucggrafha.     The  Early  Chestnut. 

Noclua  leiico^rapbn,  Hub.  No.  t,  124,  f,  572,  1814? 
Noctua  cervina,  Hub.  (V.  228,  1816). 
Var.  a.  Noclua  Lepetiui,  Bois.  It,  t  83,  f.  2,  1835. 


B.  M. 


112,  LYCOPHOTIA. 

Lvuoohotia,  Hub.  V.  215,  1816. 
Scotophtla,  Step,  H.  iii.  18,  1829. 
C]«raotis,ttti  Bois.  L  M.  2  ed.  103,  1840. 

I.  LycopHOTrA  porphyrea.     The  True  Lover's  Knot 
Noctua  porpnyrea,  Sekif.  (  Jf.  V.  83,  1770). 
Scotophib  porphyrea,  Step,  H.  UX  19,  1829. 
Phalnstia-N.  varia,  VilL  E.  ii.  276,  1789. 
Pbalama  bin  via,  Hark,  E.  S.\v,  206,  1792, 
Noctua  picla,  FaL  E.  8,  iii.  2,  91,  1794. 
Noclua   coneimia,  Esp.  S*  iv.   (500),  t.   152,  Noct. 

1769^97. 
Phalsua  Ericae,  Bon*  B.  J.  x.  93,  t  360,  f.  1,  1801 . 

Sub-F.IL   ORTHOSIDI. 
Orlhosidi,  Chin.— Ann.  &,  E,  Fr.  viii.  473,  1839. 

113,  SEMIOPHORA. 
Seraiophora,  Step.  (Cat.  ii.  70,  1820).     Id.  H.  ii.  138,  1839. 
Episema,  p.,  Hub.  V.  224,  1816. 

Taeuiocampa,  p.,  Guin. — Ann*  S.  E.  Ft.  viii.  483,  1839. 

1.  Semiophora  oothic a.     The  Hebrew  Character.  B.  M. 

Phahena-B.  gotbica,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i.  516,  1758. 

Seraiophura  goihiea.  Step.  H.  ii.  138,  1829.     West.  $  IL  \L 

i.  134,  t.  27,  f,  1,  1842. 
Noctua  Nun-atrum,  Sckiff.  (FT.  V.  78,  1776), 
Phalasna-N.  C,  nigrum,  Vill.  E.  ii.  183,  1789. 
Var.  a.  Phalama  Sigma,  Don.  B.  I.  xvl  61,  t,  562,  1813. 


114.  PANOLIS. 

Panolis,  Hub.  V.  214,  1816. 
Acliatia,  Cuv,  B,  E.  iii./o.  117,  1826. 


71 


CATALOGUE    OF   BEITISH   LEPIDOPTERA. 


Trachea,  Gutn.—Ajm.  E.   S.  Fr.  viii.  475,  1839,     Daub.  (I 
6,  1848), 

L  Panolis  pinifebda.    The  Pine  Beauty.  B.  M. 

Noctua  pinipenla,  Kvb.  Fori.  P.  51,  t.  1—3,  1786. 

Achatia  pirn  perdu,  Step.  H.  Hi.  19,  1829. 

Noctua  flawroea,  Schiff.  P  (  W.  V.  87,  1776). 

Noclun  lelifera,  Payk^AcL    Holm,   xlviii.  58,  t.  2,  f.  2, 

1786. 
Noctua  spreta,  Fab.  M.  ii.  124,  1787.     Cur.  B.  E.  Hi.  t.  1 1 

1096. 
Pbal«eiia-N.  Pini,  VilL  E.  ii.  278,  1789. 


115.  GL.EA. 

Glaea,  Step.  {Cot.  ii.  76,  1829).     Id.  H.  ii.  159,  1829. 

Cerastis,  p.,  Hub.  V.  228,  1816. 

Treniocampa,  p.,  Guht. — Ann.  S.  E.  Fr.  viii.  480,  1839. 

1.  Gl<ea  RUBnicoaA.    The  Red  Chestnut.  B. 

Noclua  rubricosa,  Sehif,  (W.  V.  77,  1776). 

Gtea  rubricusa,  Step,  H,  ii.  I  HO,  1829. 

Pbnlasoa.N.  pilicorais,  Both.  E.  &  iv.  536,  17!»2. 

Noctua  inueida,  Esp.  S.  iv.  (482),  t.  148,  Noct.  69,  f.  4,  1 

—97. 
Noctua  mfa,  Haw.  L.  B.  232,  1810.     Hatchett.—Ent.  7V.  i. 

244,1  5,  fig.  sup.  1810. 
Var.  a.  Noctua  mixta,  Hub.  No.  V  109,  f.  509,  1812. 


116.  ORTHOSIA. 

Orthosis  Ock.—Hub.  V.  228,  1816. 

Taeniocauapa,  Guen.— Ann.  E.  S.  Fr.  viii.  477,  1839. 


a.  Tjeniocajmpa,  GuSn.  ut  supra, 

1.  Obthosia  DfSTABfLis.     The  Clouded  Drab. 
Noctua  lnrtabflim  8d&f.  (*''.  t.  76, 1776). 

OrtbOMfl  iiistabilis.  Step.  II.  ii.  140,  1829. 

134,  f,  27,  f.  2— 4,1842. 
Borobyx  Aiscatus,  Haw.  L.  B.  122,  1803. 
Var.  a.  Noctua  coDtracta,  Esp.  S.  if.  (496),  t.  151t  Nact  72,  f.  % 
1789—97. 


B.  M 
Went,  f  H.  M. 


CATALOGUE   OF    BRITISH    LEPIDOFTEFW. 


Var.  b.  Noctua  trigutta,  E$p.  P  S.  it.  (474),  t.  147,  Noct.  e>8,  f. 

1789—97.      West.  $  H  M.  I.  e.  ft  3. 

Bombyx  nebulosus,  ffaw,  L.  B.  120,  1803. 
Var.  c.  Bombyx  subsetaceus,  Haw.  (Pr.  9,  1802).     Id.  L.  B.  12 

1803, 
Var.  rf.  Bombyx  angusta.  Haw,  L.  B.  122,  1803, 
Var.  e.  Noctua  lirrna,  Hub.  P  No,  t.  147,  f.  676—677,  1816. 
Var./.  Orthosia  coofluens,  Step.  MSS* 


2.  Orthosia  opima.     The  Northern  Drab. 

Noctua  opima.  Hub.  No.  L  90,  f.  424,  1805. 
Orthosia  biaunularis,  Cur.?  (Gu.  I  147,  1830J. 


B.M. 


3.  Oethosia  Populeti.    The  LeEid-colourecl  Drab.  B.  St. 

Noctua  Populeti,  Fab.  M.  \\.  130,  1787. 

Noctua  donasa,  E&p.  P  8.  Hi.  204,  t.  52,  f.  7,  1784  ? 

Bombyx  subplumbeus,  Haw.  L.  B.  121,  1803. 

Oithosia  gracilis,  Step.  II.  ii.  141,  1820.     Wood,  I.  E.   I 

f.  175. 
Orthosia  ocularis,  Frey.  B.  i.  ItiS,  t.  95,  f,  2,  1832. 
Var.  a.  Orlbosia  intermedia,  Step.  H.  ii.  140,  1829.     IFood,  J. 
t.  10,  f.  172. 

4.  Obthobia  obacllis.    The  Powdered  Quaker.  B. 

Noctua  gracilis,  Sehiff.  (W.  V.  76,  1776). 

Noctua  collinita,  E$p.  S.  iv.  (505),  t.  152,  NocU  73,  f,  6,  1789 

—97. 
Bouibyx  sparsus,  Sew.  (Pr.  9,  1802).     /J.  L.  i?.  122,  1803. 
Orlbosia  sparsn,  Step.  H.  ii  147,  1829.    WW.  £  H.  M.  i.  13ti, 
t  28,  f.  12,  IB  12. 
Var.  a.  PbnUeiia-X.  lepida,  Bark,  E.  S.  iv.  600,  1792. 
Var,  b.  Orthosia  pallida,  Step.  H.  ii.  143,  1820. 


OunrosiA  munoa,     The  Twin -spotted  Quaker. 
Nuctua  mmida,  Sehiff.  {W.  V.  76,  1776). 


B. 


. 


Orthosia  niiinda,  Step.  H.  ii,  141,  1829.     West,  fr  IL  M.  i. 

135,  fc.  27,  t  5,  1842. 
Pbalaena-N.  geiiiinu,  WHP«,  Bark.  E.  S.  \v.  705,  1792. 
Nuctua  irtuuda  (Lola),  Hub.  Ao.  t.  35,  f.  Iti6\  1799. 
Bombyx  geminatsa,  Haw,  L.  B.  121,  1803. 
Var.  a.  Bombyx  bimaculatus,  Haw.  L.  B.  121,  1803, 


^.^ 


76 


CATALOGUE    OF    BRITISH    LEPIDOPTEHA. 


: 


b.  Cuphakoa,  Hub.  V.  230,  1810. 

6.  Orthosia  stab ilis.     The  Common  Quaker. 

Noctua  staMHs,  Schiffi  (IP.  V.  76,  1776). 

Ortbosia  stabilis,  Step.  H.  ii.   113,   1829.     West.  $■  H.  M. 
J  37,  t.  28,  f.  1,1842. 

Noctua  Uerasi,  Fab.  ?  M.  ii.  146,  1787. 
Var.  a.  Bombyx  junctus,  Haw.  (Pr.  9,  1802).    Td.  L.  B.  123,  I8< 
Vnr.  6.  Noctua  rufannulata,  Haw.  L.  B.  242,  1810. 
fir.  c.   Noctua  pallida,  //aw.  L.  .B.  242,  1610. 

c.  Monima,  Hub.  V.  220,  1816. 

7,  Obthosia  miniosa.    The  Blossom  Underwing. 

Noctua  miniosa,  Schiff.  (W.  V.  88,  1776). 

Ortbosia  mimosa,  Step*  H.  ii.  144,  1829.     West.  &  H.  M. 

137,  t.  28,  f.  2,3,  1U42. 
Noctua  rubricosa,  E&p.  S.  \n.  381,  t.  75,  f.  3,  1785. 
Noctua  serratiua,  Haw,  (Pr.  15,  1802). 


Obthosia  cruba.     The  Small  Quaker. 
Noctua  eruda,  Schiff.  (W.  V.  77,  1776). 


B.  M. 


West  b  H  M.  i. 


Ortbosia  cruda,  Step,  £L  ii.  144,  1829. 

t.  27,  f.  ii.t.  28,  f.  12,  1H4  J. 
Nociua  pulverulenla,  Esp.  S.  iii.  386,  t.  76,  f.  5*  6,  1785. 
Noctua  amfaigua,  Hub.  No.  t.  36,  f.  173,  1799. 
Bombyx  nanus,  Haw.  (Pr.  9,  1802).     Id.  L.  3.  124,  1803. 
Var,  a.  Noctua  pusilla,  Haw.  L   B.  124,  1803. 

Grlfiosia  pusilla,  Step.   H.  ii.   145,  1829.     West.  $■  H.  M. 
138,  t.  27,  f.  10,  1842. 

d.  Orthosia,  Gum.— Ann.  S.  E.  Ft.  viii.  480,  1839, 

9.  Ortuqsia  Lota.    Tne  Bed-line  Quaker.  B.  M, 

PbalBena-N.  Lota,  Linn.  F.  S.  ii.  No.  1 137,  1761. 
Onhosia  Lota,  Step.  H.  ii.  147,  1828.     Wht,  #  H.  M.  i.  137, 

1.  28,  f.  0,  1842. 
Phalama-N.  Hippophacs,  VilL  E.  ii.  178,  1789. 
Noctua  Lota  (munda),  Hub.  No.  35,  £  167t  1799, 


CATALOGUE    OF    BRITISH   LEFfDOPTERA. 


77 


10.  Orthosia  macilenta.    The  Yellow-line  Quaker.  B.  M. 

NocUia  macileirta,  Hub.  No.  I.  89,  f.  418,  1806. 

Orthosia  nWdeiHe,  Step.  H.  ill.  68,  1829.     Wort.  £  £f.  M*  u 

140,  t28,  f.  9,  6",  !&*«. 
Noctua  ttavilinea,  ffflw.  L.  1?.  243,  1810. 
Orthosia  davilinea,  Step.  H.  ii.  148,  t.  19,  f.  2,  1829. 

e,  Caradrina,  p.,  Hub.  T.  230,  1816. 
Orthosia,  p.,  Guin.— Ann.  S.  E.  Fr>  viii.  480,  1839. 

11.  Orthosia?  neglecta.     The  Neglected  Rustic. 

Noctua  ueglecta,  Hub.  No.  t.  34,  f.  160,  1799. 
Segetia  neglects*,  Step,  H.  ii.  154,  u  21,  f.  2,  1829. 
VaT.  a.  Noctua  la? vis,  Haw.  L.  B.  207,  1910, 

12.  Orthosia?  sobrina.     The  Scotch  Rustic. 

Noctua  sobrina,  Bond.  Gufoi.  Spec.  gen.  V.  335.     Dup.  SuppL 
iv.  pi.  69,  f.  5.     Herr.'ScfiaJf.  127—129. 

13*  Orthosia?  congener.    The  Allied  Rustic. 

Noctua  congener,  Hub.  No.  t.  181,  f.  H62,  1831  ? 
Var.  a.  Caradrina  in  eta,  Trek.  S.  v.  2?  271,  tfi 
Var.?  b.  Noctua  suspeita,  Hub.  No.  t.  138,  1".  H33,  1816. 

14.  Orthosia ?  hypekborea?*     The  Mountain  Drab. 

Hadens  hypcrborea?  Datm.  in  lilt  J  Zett.  I.  L.  938,  1840. 
Agrotis  alpina,  West.  £  /£  J/,  i.  118,  t.  23,  f.  13,  1842. 

f.  ORRHonrA,  p>,  Hub.  V.  231,  1816. 

15.  Orthosia?  butigilla.*    The  Reddish  Drab. 
Noclua  ruiicilla,  Esp.  S.  iv.  (525),  t.  157,  Noct.  78,  f.  1,  17Si# 

Noctua  SerpyJli,  JFTiift.  A7o,  1,  104,  f.  488,  6*,  489,  ?,  1811. 

117.  ANCHOCKLIS. 

Anchoscelis,  Guhi.— Ann.  S.  E.  Ft.  viii,  483,  1839. 

Anlhoeelis,  Dnub. — {Entom.  378,  1842), 

Audi  Orudis  (pro  Auchocelis),  Step.  B.  $•  H.  84,  185. 


<a* 


CATALOGUE    OF   BRITISH    LEPIDOPTEBA. 


a<  Amathes,  p.,  Hub.  V.  222,  1816. 


B.  M. 


1.  Anchocelis  Litura,     The  Brown-spat  fcinitra. 

Pbatama-N.  Litura,  Linn.  F.  S,  \l  No.  1213,  1761. 

Ortbofia   Litura,  Step.  H.  \L    145,   1829.     Wc$L  &  H.  M.   i. 

138,  t.  28,  f.  4,  1842. 
Noetua  pollute,  Etp.  8.  iv.  (383),  t,  127,  NucL  48,  f.  5,  1788 

—95. 
NwLua  costina,  Haw.  (Pr.  15,  1N02). 
Var.  a.   Pbalrena-N.  depuncta,  Borh,  E.  8<  iv.  528,  1792. 
Var,  L  Orlhosia  ornatrix,  Frey.  B.  i.  167,  t,  95,  f.  I,  1832. 

b.  Agrochola,  Hub.  V.  229, 116. 

2.  Akchqcelis  Pibtactna.     Tbe  Beaded  Chestnut. 

Noetua  Pislaeina,  Sckiff.  (  Wm  V .  77,  1776)* 

Orlbosia   PisUeina,  Stej>.  H>  ii.  146,  1829.     WttL  &  H.  M.  i. 

138,  t.  28,  t  5—8,  184$. 
Nocuia  senna,  Esp.  S.  iv.  (522),  156,  NocL  77,  f,   1,  2,    1789 
—9*. 

ua  sexpunctinn,  Haw.  (Pr.  5,  1802). 
Nocluu  Lvchnidis,  Dup.  L.  F.  vi.  1 13,  t.  80,  f.  5,  1826. 
Var.  a.  Noetua  Lycbuidis,  Fab.  E.  S.  in.  2,  45,  1794. 

Nociua   canana,  E*p.  S.  iv.   (524),  t.  \5iit   NocL  77,  f,  5,  I 

1780—98. 
Phaheiia  Hneola,  Don.  B.  L  x.  94,  t.  360,  f.  2,  1801. 
Var,  b.  Nociua  StondtoOA,  Esp.  S.  iv.  (525),  t.  157,  NocL  78,  f. 
2,  1789—98, 

Noetua  spriarnilatrna,  Haw.  (Pr.  13,  1802). 
Var.  t\  Nociua  rubetra,  Esp.  8.  iv.  (523),  t   156,  NocL  77,  f,  3. 
1789—98, 
Nociua  ferrea,  Haw.  L.  B.  231,  1810. 
Var.  d.  Noetua  veuosa,  11  aw.  L.  B.  232,  1810, 

3.  Anchocelis  lunosa.    Tbe  Lunar  Underwing.  B.  M 

Noetua  luuosa,  Haw.  L.  ii.  28$  1H10. 

Ortbosk  luuosa,  Cur.  B.  E.  v.  t.  237,  1828.     Step.  H,  ii.  N7 

1829. 

Orlbosia  subjects,  Dup.  L.  F.  Sup.  iii.  295,  i.  27,  f.  3,  1830? 
AuchoceHfl  Agrotcrides,  Guen.— Ann.  $.  E.  Fr.  \m.  486,  1839. 
Ortbcwla  bum  ilia,  Went.  &  H.  M.  i.  13a,  t.  27,  f.  7,  8,  1842, 
Var.?  a,  Noetua  neurudes,  Hub.  No.  I.  123,  f.  568,  1814. 


CATALOGUE    OF  BRITISH    LEPJDOPTEBA. 


?u 


118.  DASYCAMPA. 

Dasycampa,  Guin.—Ann.  &  M,  Ft.  vi.  224,  1837. 
Orrriodia,  p.,  Hub.  V.  231,  I&IU. 
GnialosouM,  Guin.  {nlim.). 

1.  Dasycampa  bu big ikea.    The  Dotted  Chestnut.  B.  M. 

Noctua  rubiirita»aT  Schiff.  (W.  F.  86,  1776). 
QJffia  rubigiuea,  Step,  //.  ii.  101,  1829. 
Noctua  tfgerina,  Esp.   S.  iv.  (331),  t.  123,  Noct.  44,  f.  3,  4, 

1788— 92. 
Dasveuinjm  rubigiuea,    West,  Sr  H.  M.  i.  148,  t.  30,  f.  3,  4, 
1842. 
Var,  a,  Phatena-N.  sulphurago.  Both.  E.  S.  iv,  679,  1792. 


119.  ORRHODIA. 

Orrbodia,  H\ik  F.231,  1816, 

Cerastis  D.,  OcL  (S.  iv.  84,  1816). 


B.  M. 


1.  Obrhgdia  Vaccinii.     The  Chestnut. 

Phalttna-N.  Vaccinii,  Linn.  F.  &  ii.  No.  12  J  2,  1761. 
Gla*a  Vaccinii,  Step,  II.  ii.  161,  1829.     Wat  f  II.  M.  i.  148, 
t.  30,  f.  5,  6,  1842. 
Var.  a.  Noctun  polita,  6VAijf,  (*F.  F.  85,  1776). 

(J  la-a  pulita,  Step  //.  "ii.  162,  1829.      Wood,  I.  E.  t  1  i ,  £  2 1 2, 
1835. 
Var.  b.  Noctua  spadicea,  //aw.  L.  B.  233,  1810. 
Glrea  apadicea,  Wood,  I.  £.  t.  11,  f.  210,  1835. 

2.  Orbhodia  Liocla.    The  Dark  Chestnut.  B.  M, 

Noctua  Ligula,  Etp.  S.  iv.  (595),  t.  166,  AW.  87,  f.  3,   17M< 

Var.  a.  Noctua  spadicea,  Hub.  No.  t.  37,  f,  179,  1799. 

Gl&a  spadiceii,  Step.  H.  ii.  162,  1829. 

Noclua  castiineu,  Mitrah.—IIaw.  {Pr.  15,  1802). 
Var.  b.  Noctua  siiboigra,  Haw.  L.  B.  234,  1810. 

Glsea  subni^ra,  Step.  //.  ii.   162,   1829,  5.     Cur.  B.  E.  vi.  t. 
268,  1829,7. 

3.  Obrhodia  brythrocephala.*    The  Ked-beaded  Chestnut. 

Noctua  erythrocephala,  Setoff.  (W.  V.  77,  1776). 


Noctua  Vaccinii,  var.,  Esp.  S.  iv.  (553),  L  162,  Noel.  43,  t 
2,  17*9—  98. 
Var.  a.  Phahena-N.  Silene,  Bar*.  ,E.  S.  iv.  741,  1792. 
Var.  6.  Noctua  glabra,  ScAf/f.  (W.V.I  14,  1776), 

120,  EUPS1LIA. 

Eupsilia,  Hub.  F.  231,  1S!6. 
Glasa,  B.  &.,  *S7ep.  /J.  ii.  163f  1829- 
Scopekisoma,  Cur.  B.  E.  xiv./o.  635,  1837,  3. 
Meeuptera,  Guin.— Ann.  $.  E.  Fr.  vi.  225,  1837,  7. 


1.  Ivupsilu  Satllutia.     The  Satellite. 


B.  M 


Phaltena-N.  Satellitia,  Linn.  5.  Nat.  ii.  855,  1767. 
Glcea  Satetiitia,  Step.  H.  ii,  163,  1829. 
BomMlMoma  SaUlhtta,  Cur.  /?.  E.  xiv.  t.  635,  1837. 
Var.  a.  Fbaltena-N.  transversa,  Hufn.—{Berl.  M.  iv.  418,  1770  ?) 

Sub-F.  Ill-  AMPHIPYRIDI. 

Amphipyridi,  Guln.—Ann.  E,  S.  Fr.  vii,  107, 1838. 

12L  AMPHIPYEA. 

Amphipyrn,  OcL  (ft  iv.  70,  1816,  3).    TreiL  S.  v.  1,  276, 

Praia,  Hub,  V.  JJOR,  1816 

Philopvra,  A.,  Guhi.—Ann.  E.  S.  Fr.  vii.  116,  1838. 

1.  Amphipyra  pybamidea.     The  Copper  Undervving.  1 

Phal&uii-N.  pyrumidea,  Linn.  S,  Nat,  i.  518, 1758. 
Amphipvva  pvramidea,  Step.  IL  ii,  164,  18JU.     West.  Sr  //. 
i.  151,1.30,  f.  U,  12,  1842, 


122.  SCOTGPHILA. 

Scotophila,  mib.  V.  209,  1816. 

Pyrophila,  Step.  {Ott.  ii.  77,  1829).     Id.  H.  ii.  164,  1829. 

Philopym  C.,  Guhi.—Ann.  E.  S.  Fr.  vii.  1 16,  1838. 

J.  Scotophila  Tragopggonis,     The  Mouse.  B. 

Phmteaa-N,  Tragopogonis,  Lin*.  F.  ii.  No.  1189,  1761. 
Pyruphila  Traffopogouis,  Step.  II.  ii.  165,  1820. 
Noctua  Trngopoguis,  Hub.  No.  t.  8,  1.  40,  1796? 


CATALOGUE    OF   BRITISH    LEPIDOPTERA,  81 

PhalBBoa  Tragopogiais,  Don.  B.  I.  viL  18,  t.  223,  f.  2,  1798. 
Var.  a.  Noctua  total,  #«*.  £.  B.  [(54,  18  JO, 

Pyropbila   terra,  Step.  H.  ii.  165,  1829.     WW,  J.  E.  t  II,  f. 
2  J  5,  1836. 

123.  RENIA. 

Ntfnia,  S^p.  (Cat.  ii.  77,  1829).     J<*.  H.  ni.  165,  1829. 
Mormo,  p.,  OcA.  {S.  i?.  70,  1810). 
Hadenn,  t,  //«6.  F,  216,  181  fi.  " 
Mania,  p.,  Tr^it.  &  v.  1,  294,  1825. 
Lemuris,  Cur.  {G.  148,  1831). 

1.  Nj?nia  ttfica.    The  Gothic.  B.  M, 

Pbalsena  typica,  Linn.  S*  Nat,  i,  51 8,  1758. 
NenU  typica,  Step.  IL  ii.  166,  1829. 

Lemuris  iypica,  West.  Sr  H.  M.  i.  152,  t.  30,  f.  17,  18,  1842. 
Noctua  veaosa,  #«&.  iVo,  i.  13,  f.  61,  1798  ? 
Noclua  excusa,  Esp.  S.  It.,  £h/**  70,  t.  197,  Noct.  48,  f,  1—3, 
1802  ? 

Sub-F.  IV.   XYLINIDI. 

Xylinidi,  Guin.—Ann.  E.  5.  Fr.  viii,  500,  1839. 
XyiiBiiee,  Hub.  {V.  241,  1816). 

124.  DYPTERYGIA. 

Dypterygia,  Stop,  (Cat.  ii.  77,  1829).     Id  H.  it  167,  1829. 
Calliergiss,  p.,  /Jjf6.  K  224,  itfkfl. 
Cloaiuha,  p.,  GWu.— ilnn.  £.  &  Fr.  viii.  509,  1839. 
Luperina,  p.,  Bois.  L  M,  114,  1840. 

1,  Dyptebtoia  Pin ast ai.    The  Bird's  Wing.  B.  M« 

Phalama-N.  Pioastri,  Linn.  F.  ii.  No.  1188,  1761. 
Phatona  Pinastri,  Don.  B.  I.  x.  68,  t.  347,  f.  2,  1801. 
J  h  pterygia  Pm.tstn,  Step.  //.  ii.  168,  1829. 
PhalatiVN.  Dyplreygia,  Hufnt—(BerL  M,  iii.  3O0,  1769). 

125.  APOROPHYLA. 

Aporophyla,  Guin.^ Ann.  F.  &  Fr.  x.  2,  46,  1841. 
Aporophila,  Duuk  (L.  27,  1850). 
Agratis,  p.,  Cur.  {B,  E,  mjo.  165,  1827). 
Egira,  p.,  Dup.  t\  162,  1846. 


CATALOG CE    OF  BRITISH    LEPlDOPfERA. 


I.  AnoiiopflYLA  austealis.    The  Feathered  Brindle.  B. 

X)liua  australis,  Beit.  I.  M.  Add.  6,  1829.     Frey.    B.  iii. 

t.  909,  f.  4,  1839. 
Xvlinu?  australis,  Rami.—  Ann.  E.  S.  Pr*  I  291,  t.  9,  f.  8,  ?, 

1832. 
Agrotta.pascuea,   Cur.  {B.  E.  iii./o,  165,  1827).      West.  $ 

itf.  i.  123,  t,  24,  f.  2,  1842* 

120.  LITHOMOIA. 

Lithomoia,  Hub.  V.  244,  1816. 

Lithomia,  Cm,  R<  E.fo.  683,  1838. 

Cloantba,  p.,  Guen.—Ann.  E.  S.  Fr.  viii.  509,  1839. 

Bgira,  p.,  />«/>.  C.  162,  1840, 

1.  Lithomoia  Solidagimb.    The  Golden-rod  Brindle. 
Noctua  Suiidaginis,  Hub.  No.  t.  53,  f.  256,  1800. 
Lilkomia  Solidagiuis,  Cur.  B.  £?.  xv.  t.  01 

127.  XYLINA. 
Xylina,  Step,  iff,  Si  168,  1829. 


a.  Lithopbane,  /7ii6.  ft.  212,  1816, 

Astero&cnpus,  p.,  Boit.  (I.  M.  59,  1829). 
Egira,  p.,  Aap.  C.  162,  1846, 

L  Xyliva  pulla.     The  Asb  Shoulder-knot.  B. 

Noetua  pulla,  Setoff.  {W.  V.  7(3,  1770). 
Xylina  puQa,  Step.  IL  ii.  170,  1829*     Wett.  f  #  M-  L 
il,  f.  2,  1842, 

2.  Xylina  conspicillahis.     The  Silver  Cloud. 

Pb*leat*N-  conspicillaris,  £4nit.  8.  NaL  i.  515,  17 
Xylina  oonspicilhris,  Step.H.v,  l(i9,  ilftf,     n 
11,  f.  218,  IS 
Var.  a.  Phaleeiia  leucouota,  Am.  B.  I.  lilt.  44,  U  453,  f.  3,  t* 
Vgr,  b.  Xjlina  oonspicillaria,  »;-.</.  v  //.  _i/.  j.  154,  t.  31,  f,  i 
Var.  ft  Noctua  musicalis,  Etp,  S.  iv.  (478),  t.  147  ,s,  f, 

-97. 
Var.  d.  Noctua  melaleuca,  P*W.  T,  V.  \l  68,  1790.     J9n/.- 

i.  iia,f.e,  !«■* 

Pkala ma-N   pn£ttsla^  BruKm.  I.  K,\\.^,V79L 


CATALOGUE    OF    BK1X13B    LEPIDOFTEBA. 


b.  Xilina,  Dup.  €,  163,  1846. 

Xylina  semibrennea.    The  Tawny  Pinion.  B.  M. 

Noctua  semibrannea,  Haw.  JL»  B.  17  L,  1810. 
Xylina  &emibrunneaT  Step.  H.  it  170,  t.  21,  f.  3,  1829. 
Noctua  pemficuta,  Du/kP  L,  F,  vxt.  t.  exiii.  f.  7f  1827. 
Xylina  ocuialu,  Germ.  F.  ix,  f.  18,  1R34. 

Xylina  pethificata.    The  Pale  Pinion.  B.  M. 

Noctua  petrific&ta,  Setoff.  (W.  V.  75,  1776). 
Xvlina  petrificata,  Sttv.  ft.  ii.  171,  L  23,  f.  1,  1*29. 
Pimlmm-y.  socia,  Hkfn^(BerL  M.  uu  418,  1769), 
Noctua  umbrosa,  Esp.  S.  iv.  (413),  L    133,  NocL  54,  f.  5,  6, 

1788—95. 
Noctua  lithoxvlea,  Fab.  ?  E.  S.  ili.  2t  123,  1793. 
Noctua  pelriticosa,  Hub.  No.  t.  49,  f.  239,  1799. 

C.  GltAPTOLlTHA,  Hub.  V.  243,  1816. 
Bbizolitba,  Cuv.^Ent.  M.  i,  18&,  1833. 

>.  Xylina  bhizoliiha.    Tbe  Gray  Shoulder-knot  B.  M, 

Noctua  rhizolitha,  Schiff.  {W.  V.  75,  1 77ti)- 

Xylina  rbiz&liiha,  Step.  H.  ii.  170,  1821*. 

Phalana-X.  nniithopiis,  Hufn.—(Berl.  M.  iii.  304,  1769), 

Noctua  Lambda,  Haw.  L.  B.  181,  1810. 

Xylina  Lambda,  WeM,  S>  H.  M.  i.  153,  t.  31,  f.  6,  1842. 


d.  Axylia,  p.,  Hub.  V.  242,  181 6, 


B   M. 


I.  Xylina  putbis,     Tlie  Flame. 

Pbalajna-N.  pubis,  Linn.  F.  ii.  No.  1187,  176 J. 

■  Xvlina  puiris,  Step.  //.  ii.  172,  1829.     Wood,  I.  E,  t.   II,  f. 
223,  1836. 
Phalama-N.  subcorticalis,  Hufn.—(BerL  M.  iii.  308,  1769). 
Noctua  lignosa,  Hub.  No.  t  50,  f.  245,  1799. 


128.  CALOCAMPA. 
Caloeampa,  Step.  (Cut.  ii.  79,  1829).     Id.  H.  ii.  172,  1829. 


Axylia,  p.,  Hub.  V.  242,  1816. 


84 


CATALOOrjE   OF   BRITISH    LEPJDOPTEHA. 


1.  Calocampa  exoleta.    The  Sword  Grass.  B. 

Phalima-N.  exoleta,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i,  515,  1758. 
Xylina  exoleta,  Cur.  B.  E.  vi.  t  256,  1829,  4. 
Calocampa  exoleta,  Step.  H.  ii.  173,  1829,  5. 

2,  Calocampa  vktusta.    The  Red  Sword  Grass*  B.  M. 

Noctua  vetusia,  Hub.  No.  t.  97,  f.  459,  1810* 
Calocampa  vetusta,  Step.  H.  ii.  174,  J 820. 
Pbalama  exoleta,  Don.  ?  B.  J.  vi.  19,  L  287,  1797. 


Sub-F.  V.   APAMIDI. 
Ajiamidi,  Guen.— (Ann.  E.  S.  Fr.  x.  237,  1841). 

129.  XYLOPHASIA. 
Xylophasia,  Step.  (Cat.  ii.  79,  1829.     Id.  H,  ii.  174,  1820. 

a.  Septis,  Hub.  V.  167,  1816. 

B.  M, 


1.  Xylophasia  lithoxylea.    The  Light  Arches, 

Noctua  lithoxylea,  Schiff.  (  W.  V.  75,  1776). 
Xylophasia  lithoxylea,  Step*  IL  ii,  175,  1829. 

1  15S,  t.  32,  f.  1,  1842. 
Noctua  sub]  ostitis,  var.,  Esp.  S.  iv,  (408),  t.  123,  Noct.  54,  f. 
J7  *— 95, 


Wert.  *  II.  M 


: 


2.  Xylophasia  SUULD9THIS.    The  Keddish  Light  Arches.      B. 

Noctua  suhlustris,   Esp.  S.  iv.    (408),  t.    133,   NocL  54,   f    1, 

17M8-95. 
Xylophasia  suhlustris,  Step.  H.  ii.  175,  1829.      West.  &  H.  M. 

L  158,  t.  32,  f.  2,  1842. 
Noctua  lithoxylea,  Hub.  Na.  L  49,  f.  240,  1799. 
Noctua  musicalis, Mup.  L,  F.  vii,  177,  t.  113,  f.  1,  1827. 

3.  Xylophasia  polyooqn.    The  Dark  Arches.  B. 

Phalama-N.  polyodon,  Linn  F.  ii.  No.  1219,  1761. 
Xflophwui  polviKlon,  Step.  H,  iL  176,  1829,      West.  >y  11 

"i.  158,  t.  32,  if.  3,  1842. 
Pliala-na-N.  mOBOfflyphl,  Hufn.—(Berl.  M.  iii,  308,  1769). 
Noctua  rmdioem,  Schiff.  (W.  V.  81, 1776). 

tun  occulta  (monoglypha),  Esp.  S.  iv.  (405),  I.  132,  Noc 

53>f.  3,4,  178S— 95, 


CATALOGUE    OF   BRITISH    LEPJDOPTERA. 


85 


4.  Xylqpmasia  rubea.    The  Clou  tied -bordered  Brindle.        B.  M. 

Noctua  rurea,  Fab.  S.  E.  618,  1775. 

Xylopbasia  rurea,  Step.  H,  ii.   176,   182$.     West,  fr  H.  M.  i. 

L59,  t.  32,  f.  4,  1842. 
Noctua  patris,  Setoff.  ( W.  F.  75,  1776), 
Noctua  luculenta,   Esp>  S.  iv.  (410),  t,  103,  Nort.  54,  i".  3,  4, 

1788—95. 
Noctua  epmnina,  Haw.  (Pr.  18,  1802). 
Vai.?  a.  Xylina  borealis*  Cur.?  (B.  E>  y\.fo.  256,  1829). 
Var.  b.  Noctua  corabusta,  Hub.  No.  t.  79,  f.  366,  1804  ? 

Xylopbasia  eombusta,  Step.  H.  ii.  177,  1829.     West,  fy  II.  M* 

i.  159,  t.  32,  f.  5,  1842. 
Noctua  Alopecurus,  Etp.  S.  iv.  (473),  t.   147,  Noct.  63,  f,  3, 
1789—97. 

Var,  c,  Apamea  aquila,  Donz. — Ann,  E>  S.  Ft.  v\.  476,  t.  18,  f.  6, 
1837. 

b.  Parastichtis,  t.,  Hub,  V.  213,  1816. 

5.  Xtlophabia  hepatica.    The  Clouded  Brindle, 

Phalama-N.  hepatica,  Lin**?  S.  Nat.  ii,  853,  1767. 

Noctua  cbaiacterea,  Hiib.  No.  t,  28,  f.  133,  1798. 

Xylopbasia  characterea,  West,  fy  H.  M.  i.  140,  t.  32,  f.  6,  7, 

1842. 
Noctua  epomidion,  Haw.  (Pr.  18,  1802). 
Xylopbasia  epomidion,  Step.  H.  ii.  178,  1829. 
Noctua  Ypsiluu,  Scrib.  B.  ii,  128,  1791. 
Var.  a.  Noctua  hepatica,  Dup.  L.  F.  vii#  t.  113,  f.  4,  1827, 

6.  Xylophasia  scolofaciha.  The  Slender  Clouded  Brindle.  B.  M. 

Noctua  seolopacina,  Esp*  S.  if,  (394),  t.   130,  NocL  51,  f.  1, 

1788—95. 
Xylopbasia  scolopacina,  Step.  H*  ii.  178,   1829.      West,  fr  , 

M.  i.  160,  t.  32,  f,  8,  1842. 
Nuclua  abbrevina,  Haw.  (Pr.  18,  1802), 
Noctua  abbreviata,  Haiv.  L.  B.  170,  1810. 


130.  HYPPA, 

Hyppa,  Bup.  C.  161,  1846. 
Litbomoia,  p.,  Hub.  V.  244,  1816. 


CATALOGUE    OF    BRFTISH    I.EP1D0PTERA. 


I     IIyppa  rectiunea.    The  Clouded  Brocade. 


B,  M. 


Noctua  rectiliiiea,  Esp.  S.  \v,  (379).  t.  127,  NacL  48,  L  1, 1788 

Xvlophasia  rectilinea,  Step.  H.  ii.  178,  1829.     West.  &  H. 
1.  160,  L  32,  t  9,  10,  1842. 

131.  HYDRiECIA. 

Hydra?ciat  <?utfn. — (Mittt.  &  J£.  Fr.  x.  237,  1841), 
Diatiraxia,  p.,  Hub.  V.  219,  1810. 

I,  Hydr<ecia  leucostn;\ia,     The  Crescent.  B. 

Noctua  leucostigniB,  Huh.  No.  t.  80,  f,  375,  1804. 

Noctua  Uiuiua,  Mam.  {Pr.  19,  1802),     Id.  L.  B.  209,  1810. 
Vrar.  a.  Noctua  fibrosa,  #«&.  No.  t.  B8,  £  S3A,  1804, 

Apamea  fibrosa,  Sup.  H.  iii.  7,  1829.     IF«/.  £•  H.  M.  L 
t.  37,  fclf  2,  1842. 

132.  APAMEA. 
Apamea,  OcA.  (R  ir.  75,  1810).     Treit.  S.  v.  81,  1825. 

a,  Apamea.     Hjdra?cia,  p.,  Gu£n.~ (Ann.  E.  S.  Fr.  r.  237>  1841), 

1.  Apamea  nictitans.    The  Golden  Ear.  B,  M, 

Plialoma  niclitans  (oculea)  Linn,  I\  u.  No.  1215,  1701. 
Apamea  nictitaos,  Step.  H.  iii.  7,   1829.     West,  $  JL  M. 

177,  t.  37,  f.  3,4,  1843. 
Noctua  chrysograjiha,  Sckiff.  (IF,  V.  313,  1776). 
Noctua  cinerago,  Fab.  E.  S.  Sup.  445,  1795. 
Noctua  auricula,  Haw.  L.  B.  240,  1810, 
Var.  «,  Noctua  erjthiostigma,  Haw.  L.  B.  240,  1810. 

b.  Pahabtichtib,  p.,  Huh.  V.  213,  1810. 
Apamea,  C,  Guin.—Ann.  E*  S.  Ft.  vi.  335,  1837. 

2.  Apamea  UNANtftus,    Tbe  Uniform  Rustic.  B. 

Noctua  Unaniinis,  Hub.  No.  t.  120,  f.  556>  1814. 
Apamea  Una  minis,  Step.  (H.  Hi.  9,  182©). 
Noctua  secaliua,  Haw.  L.  B.210,  1810. 

Apamea  secaliua,  Step*  Ht  iii.  8,  1829.    West.  $r  H.  M.  L  178, 
t.  37,  f,  6,  1643. 


CATALOG  HE    OF    BRITISH  LEPIDOPTERA. 


s7 


3.  Apamea  didyma.    Tlie  Common  Rustic.  B,  J 

Phalama-N.  didyma,  Bark.  E.  S.  iv.  465,  1792, 

Apauaea  didyma,  Step.  H.  ill,  8,  1829. 

Apamea  oculea,  West,  j>  H,  M.  L  177,  t  37,  f.  7—9,  1843* 
Var.  a.  Noctua  oculea,  Fab.  S.  E.  616,  1775. 

Apaniea  oculea,  Step.  H.  in.  9,  1829,     West.  $>  H.  I.  e.  f.  8. 

Noctua  Phoebe,  A/awA.  1/55.  (iua)  ffl»w.  {Pr.  18,  1802). 
Var.  &.  Noctua  leucostigma,  Esp.  S.  i?.  (542)  L  159,  iVW.  80,  f.  7, 
1789—98. 

Noctua  lamda,  View.?  T.  V.  ii.  81,  1790. 

Noctua  niclitans,  Hub.  No.  t,  135,  t  6t9,  1816. 

Apamea  oculea,  var.,  West.  $•  H.  L  c.  f.  9+ 
Var.  c.  Noctua  lumens,  Marsh.  MSS,     Haw.  L.  B.  212,  1810, 
Var.  d.  Noctua  secaliua,  Huh,  No.  L  89,  f„  420,  1806. 
Var.  e.  Nuctua  I-iriger,  Haw.  L.  B.  211,  1810. 

Apamea  1-niger,  Step.  H  iii.  10,  1829.       Wood,  I.  E.  t.  12,  i\ 
268,  1836. 

Noctua  didvma,JV/>  £-iv-  (378)  *  1»6»  -M"*-  47,  f.  7, 1788- 
95. 
Var.  f.  Noctua  furca,  Haw,  L.  B.  209,  1810. 

Apamea  furca,  Step.  H.  in.  10, 1829.      Wood,  I.  E.  t,  12,  i. 
271,  1836. 
Var.  #.  Noctua  rara,  Haw.  L.  B.  209,  1810, 

Apamea  oculea,  West.  <$-  H.L  c.  L  7. 

c.  Calljerges,  p.,  Hub.  V.  244,1816. 

4.  Apamea  ophiogramma.    The  Double-lubed.  B.  M. 

Noctua  opbiogramma,  Esp,  S.  iv.  Sup.  10,  L  182,  Noct.  103, 

ISO  I  ? 
Apamea  opbiogramma,  Step,  H.  itt.  1 1,  1829.     JFm*.  V  //,  M. 

i.  178,1.  37,  £  10,  1843. 
Noctua  bilobiua,  Haw.  {Pr.  18,  1802). 
Noctua  triloba,  tfaw.  L,  .B.  209,  1810. 


133.  MI  ANA. 
Miana,  Step.  (Cat  ii.  86,  1829).     /df.  /f.  iii.  11,  1829. 

a.  Oligia,  Hub.  V.  213,  1816, 


1.  Miana  sTRJtiiLis.     The  Marbled  Minor. 

Phalsma-N.  strigili%  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i.  516, 1758. 


B.  M. 


Y^ 


CATALOGUE    OF   BRITISH   LEPIDOPTERA, 


Miana  strips,  Step,  H.  Iii.  12,  1829.      West.  $  II.  M.  i.  181, 

t.  38,  f.  2—4,  1 
Noctua  preduncula,  Schiff.  (fV.  V.  89,  1776), 
Vat.  a.  Noclua  strigitis,  Haw.  L.  B.  214,  1810.       West,  fr  H.  I.  c. 

f.2, 
Vflr.  b.  Noctua  latruocula,  Sehiff.  (W.  F,  89,  177' 

Miana  latruncula,  Step.  II.  iii.  13,  1829.      Wood,  I.  E.  i.  13, 

f.  275. 
Noctua  ©rata,  Erp.  S.  iv.    (468)   I.  146,  NoeU  67,  f.  4— r? 

1789—96. 
Phitlana-N.  meretricula,  ZfcrJfe.  #.  &  \y.  187,  1792. 
Vur.  c.  Noctua  iEthiops,  Haw.  L,  B.  21 0,  1810. 

Miana  JEibiopa,  Step.  H.  iii.  13,  1829.     West,  fr  H.  L  c.  L  4. 


2.  Miana  fgruxcula.    The  Cloaked  Minor. 


B.  M 


Noctua  furuncuia,  Schitf.  (W.  V.  89,  1776). 

Noglua  humeralis,  West.  &  H.  M.  i.  180,  t.  38,  f.  5 — 8, 
Var.  «.  Phaltcua-N.  bicoloria,  Bork.  E.  S.  iv.  190,  1792. 

Noctua  humeralis,  Haw.  L.  B.  215,  1810,- 

Miana  humeralis,  Step.  H.  tii.  14,  1829.     West.  $■  H.  I.  c.  f.£. 
Var.  b.  Noctua  erratricula,  Hub.?  No.  t.  115,  f.537, 1*13. 
Var.  c.  Noctua  vinctuneula,  Hub.?  No.  t,20,  f.  96,  1798. 
Var,  d.  Noctua  terminals,  Haw.  L.  B.  215,  1810. 

Miana  terminalis,  Step.  H.  iii.   H,  1829.      Wood,  J.  E.  t.  13, 
f.  278. 
Var.  e.  Noctua  rufuncula*  i/aw\  L.  B.  216,  1810. 

Miana  rufuncula,  Step.  H.  iii.  14,  1829.     West,  fr  H.  L  c.  f.  j 


Mian  a  literosa.     The  Rosy  Minor. 

Noctua  literosa,  Haw.  L.  B.  213,  1810. 
Miana  literosa,  Step.  H.  iii.  12,  1829. 

273. 
Aparaea  suffuruncula,  OcL  (S.  iv.  76,  1816) 

97,  1825. 


B.  M. 

WW,  /.  E.  t.  13,  f. 

Treit.  8.  r.  2, 


4.  Miana  fascjunoula.     The  Middle-barred  Minor.  I 

Noctua  ftuciuoculft,  Haw,  L,  B.  215,  1810, 
Miana  fasciunuiila.  Step.  H.  iii.  15,  1829.      West.  $  H,  3f. 
181,1.  38,  f.  10,  1845. 
Var.  a.  Apainea  riiheuncula,  Donzd,^ Ann.  E.  S,  Fr.  ?iu  430, 
12,  f.  3,  4,  1838. 


CATALOGUE    OF    BRITISH    LEP1DOPTERA. 
5.    MlANA  EXPOLITA.  B.  If, 

Miana  expolita,   Duubledayt  in   Stainton's  Ent.  Ann.  1855, 

p.  41. 

134.  CELiENA. 
Celaena,  Step.  (Cat.  ii.  87,  1829).     Id.  H.  iii.  15,  lsJi'. 

1.  CeljExa  Haworthii.     Hawortli's  Minor. 

Apaniea  Hawortliii,  Cur.  B.  E.  vi.  t.  2fiQ,  1829. 

Celrcna  Hawurthii,  Stop,  II.  iii.  16,  1829. 

Noctua  mon>j,  Evers. — Bull.  S.I.  Mosc.  Hi,  550,  1842. 

Noctua  erupta,  Frey.  B.  v.  150,  t.  472,  f.  1,  2,  1845. 

Noctua  digram ni a, MSS.  ? 

Var.  a.  Noctua  hiberuica,  Haw.  MSS. 

Cekmia  hiberoica,  Step*  II.  iii,  17t  1829.     JfW,  I.  E.  t.  13,  f. 
285. 
Var.  b.  Celtenalancea?  Step.  H.  iii,  18,  1829.      Wood,  L  E.  t.  13. 

f.  284. 
Var-  c.  Apamea  tnpuncta,  (Cur,  B.  E.  vi.  fo.  260,  182!>). 

Noctua  leucograplia,  Esp.P^StepL  (Cat.  No.  6249,  1829). 
Celaeoa  leucographa,  Step,  (Cat.  I.  c.  mprti). 

135.  HAMA. 

Haraa,  Step.  (Cat.  ii.  84, 1829).     Id.  H.  iii.  4,  1820. 
Luperina,  p.,  Buis.  I.  M.  2  ed.  1840. 

a.  Ooyoia,  p.,  Hub.  V.  224,  1816, 

1.  Hama  basilinea.     The  Rustic  Shoulder-knot. 

Noctua  basiliuca,  Sckiffl  (W.  V.  78,  1776). 

Hauia  baailioea,  Step.  //.iii.  5,  1829.     Watt,  <*■  H.  Mt  i.  170, 

L  !!:>,  f.  7,8,  1842. 
Noctua  nefoulosa,  View.  T.  F.  ii.  55,  1790. 


b.  Exarxis,  p.,  Hub.  V.  225,  1816. 

2.  Hama  testace*.    The  Flounced  Rustic. 
Noctua  test:jcea,  Schif.  (W.  V.  81,  177<>). 


B.  M. 


Hauia  tefttaoea,  Step.  H.  iii.  5,  1829.     WmU  $•  H.  M.  i.  171,  t. 

35,  f,  9,  1842. 


\^ 


90 


CATALOGUE    OF   BRITISH    LEP1D0PTERA. 


Noctua  1  una  tost  rigata.  Haw.  L.  B.  194,  1810, 
Var.  a,  Noctua  unca,  Haw.  L.  B.  194,  1810. 
Var,  b.  Noctua  X.-notata,  Haw.  L.  B.  194,  1810. 

3.  Hah  a  Ypsilon.    The  Dingy  Shears. 

Noctua  Ypsilon,  Schiff.  (W.  V.  78,  1776). 

Noctua  eorticea,  Esp.  S,  iv.  (403),  t.  146,  Noct,  66>  f.  lt 

1789—  98. 
Noctua  fissipnncta,  Haw.  L.  B.  197, 1810.     * 
Orlhosfa  Upsilon,  Our.  (B.  E.  v,  fo.  237,  1828).      Step.  H.  ii. 

149,  1829.     West.  $  H.  M.  I  140,  t.  27,  f.  12,  1842. 


c.  Raphu,  p.,  Hub.  V.  212,  [816. 

4.  Ha  ma  conn  eta.     The  Union  Rustic. 

Plmlrena-N.  connexa,  Both.  B.  St.  iv.  360,  1792. 

Hama  connexa,  Step.  H.  iii.  6,  1839.     West.  $  H.  Af.  i.  171, 

35,  f.  10,  1848. 

Noctua  pabulatricula,  Serib.  J5,  iii.  259,  1793, 
Noctua  Elota,  Hub.  No.  t  98,  f.  462,  1810. 

d\  Diataraxia,  p.,  Huh.  V.  219,  1816. 

5.  Hama  sordida.     The  Large  Nutmeg. 

Phaltena-N.  sordida,  Bork.  R  S.  iv.  578,  1792. 

Noctua  contigua.  Haw.  L.  B.  192,  1810, 

Noctua  anceps,  Hub.  No.  t.  102,  f.  484,  1811. 

Apainea  iufesu,  Och.  (S.  iv.  76,   1816),     Treit.  S\  r.  2,  112 

Hama  alien*,  Step.  /-/,  iii.  4,  1829.       West.  &  H.  M.  i.  170,  t 

36,  f.  6,  1843. 


e.  Tuolera,  p.,  Hub.  V.  214, 1816. 


6.  Hama  fury  a,    The  Dusky  Brocade. 
Noctua  Furva,  8eMf  (W.  V.  81,  1776). 
Mamestra  uiiccps  ?  West  £  H  M.  i.  I75,t.  36,  f.  15,  1842, 


B,  M. 


\W.  CRYMODES. 

Crvraodes?  Gutn.—{Ann.  E.  S.  Ft.  x.  238,  1841). 
Ohm,  p.,  Hub.  V.  211,  1816. 


CATALOGUE    OF    BRITISH   tEFlDOPTEBA. 

I,  Cbvmodeb  Temfll*    The  Brindled  Ochre. 

Noctua  Templi,  Thanh.  L  S.  k  56,  1 7&2- 
Polia  ?  Templi,  Step,  H.  iii  31,  t.  36,  f.  1,  £ . 

Sub-F.VL  HADENIDI. 
Hadeuidi,  Guen  — Ann.  E.  S.  Fr.  vii.  201,  1838. 

137.  EUPLEXIA. 

Euplexia,  Step.  (Cat.  iL  64,  IBM.     &  #.  ill.  3,  1829. 

Trigonophora,  p.,  link  V.  217,  1816. 

Aplecta  B.t  G«<?rt.—  .inw.  £.  £.  Ft.  vii.  220,  1838. 

1.  Euplexia  m  ci  par  a.     Tbe  Small  Anglesfaades.  B.  M. 

Phalama-N.  lucipara,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  I  518,  1768, 
Euplexia  lucipara,  Step.  II.  iii.  3,  1829, 
Phlngophoia  lacipaim,  Cur,  2*.  E.  xiii.  t.  619,  1836. 
Phabsna-N.  dub'my  II Of n.—(BerL  M.  iii.  404,  1769). 
Noctua  flavo-macula,  Fab.  M.  ii.  117, 1787* 


138.  MAMESTBA. 

Mamestra,  Och.  (&  iv.  763  1816, 3).     Treit.  S.  v.  2,  127, 

a.  Melanchba,  Hub.  V.  207, 1816.  d 

1.  Mamestra  Persi  cable.     Tbe  Dot.  B.  M. 

PhalEena-N.  Persicarisj,  Linn.  F.  ii.  No.  1208,  1761. 
Mamestra  PersicLiria*,  Step.  H.  ii.  196,  1829.       West.  §-  H.  M. 
i.  175,  L36,f.  11,  12,  1843. 
Phalama-N,  Sambuci,  Hufn.  (Berl  M.  iii  308,  1769). 


b,  Mamestba,  Hub.  V.  214,  1816,  9. 


2.  Mamestba  Pisi.    The  Broom  Moth.  B.  M. 

Pbatena-N.  Pisi,  Linn,  ft  Nat.  i.  517,  1758, 
Mamestra  Pisi,  Step.  H,  ii.  192,  1829,      WesL  £■  //.  Jf.  i.  1 
t.  36,  i.  2,  3,  1843. 
Aber.?  Mamestra  spkndens,  Step.  H.  ii.  192,  1829. 


CATALOGUE    OF   BRITISH    LEPTDOPTEBA, 


C.    DlATABAXfA,  p.,  H'lkb.  V.  219,  1816. 

3.  Mamestra  oleracea.    The  Bright-line  Brown-eye,  B.  M 

PhaWua-N.  oleracea,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  L  517,  17 

Mamesira  oleracea,  Step.  H.  ii.  193,  1829.       West.  £  U.  M.  i. 

173,t.36,  f.4,5, 1843. 
Ph&tena-N.  monstrosa,  Fill.  E.  ii.  248,  1789. 
Phala?na-N.  SpiuaehoL,  Bark.  E.  S.  \vt  454,4792. 

4.  Mamestra  suasa.    The  Dog's  Tooth.  B.  M, 

N. nM.ua  suasa,  Setoff.  (W.  V.  63,  1776). 

Mamestra  suasa,  Step.  H  ii.    193,  1829,     West,  fr  H.    1/    i 
173,  1,36,  f.  6,  1843. 
Phaleena-N.  W-Latmum,  Hi'tfn.—(BtrL  M.iil  294,  1769). 
Noclua  dissimilis,  Knoch,  B.  i.  67,  17M. 
Noctua  deus-canis,  Haw.  L.  B,  190,  1810. 
Var,  a.  Noctua  leucograpba,  Esp.  S.  iv.  (491)>  L  150,  Noct.  71, 
3,  1789—97, 

5.  Mamestra  Chenopodii.    The  Notmeg.  B.  M. 

Noclaa  Chenopodii,  Schiff  (W.  F.  82,  1776). 

Mamestra  Chenopodii,  Step.  II.  ii.  195,  1829;     West,  fr  H.  \f 

i,  175,  t.  36,  f.  13,  14,  1843. 
Phalfena-N.  Trifolii,  Hufn.—(BerL  M.  iii.  398,  I76y). 
Noctua  vermt,  E*p.   S/iv.  (272),  t    117a,   Noct.  38a,  f,  5 

6,1787—91. 
Noctua  saueia,   Esp.  S.  iv.  (505),  t,  152,  Noet.  73,  f.  6,  1789 

—97. 
Noctua  iofmina,  Haw.  (Pr.  18,  1802), 
Var.Fa.  Mamestra  cinereus*  Cur.  (G.  150,  1831). 

d.  Hadbna,  p.,  Hub.  V.  216,  IH16. 

<».  Mam  est  a  a  nigricans.     The  Dusky  Nutmeg.  B.  M. 

Noctua  nigricans,  View.  T,  Vt  ii.  66,  1790, 
Mamestra  nigricans.  Step.  II*  ii.  193,  t.  24,  f.  12,  1829. 
Noctua  abjecta,  Hub,  No.  t.  1 16,  f.  53?),  1813. 

Var.  a.  Noclua  lunulina,  Haw.  (Pr.  19,  1802).     Id.   L.    B.    192 
1810, 

GraphipUora?  lunulina,  Step.  H.  ii,  130,  1829. 


CATALOGUE    OF   BRITISH    LEPIDOPTERA. 


e.  Barathea,  Huk  V.  218,  1816. 

7.  Mam  est ra  albicolon.     The  White  Colon. 

Noctua  albicolon,  Hub.  No.  t.  117,  f.  542,  543,  1813, 
Mamestra  albicolon,  Step.  H.  ii,  195,  t.  24,  f.  3,  1829. 

8.  Mamestra  Brassicje.     The  Cabbage  Moth,  B+  M, 

Phalama-N.  Brassicae,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i.  516,  1758. 
Mamestra  Brassicaj,  Step.  H.  ii.  194,  1829.     West.  &  H.  M.  i. 
174,  t.  36,  f.  8,  9,  184;). 
Aber.  Noctua  albidilinea,  Haw,  Z,  JJ.  191,  1810. 
Mamestra  albidilinea,  Step.  H.  &  195,  1829. 

139.  HADENA. 

Hadena,  Schr.  {F.  B.  ii.  2,  158,  1802). 
Hadena,  p.,  Och.  (S,  iv.  72,  1816). 

a,  Asteapetjs,  Hub.  V.  218, 1816. 

*  ?  1.  Hadena  arctica.    The  Barred  Arches.  B.  M. 

Hadena  arctica,  Bois.  Ic— teste  Boh.  (J,  M.  ii.  120,  1840) 
Noctua  satura,  Haw.  L.  B.  187,  1810. 
Hadena  arnica  ?  Step,  H.  ii.  180,  t.  21,  t  2,  1829. 

2,  Hadena  satura.*    The  Beautiful  Arebes. 

Noctua  satura,  Setoff.  (W.  V.  83,  1776).      H'db.  No.  t.  16, 

75,  1798. 
Noctua  porphyrea,  Exp,  S.  iv.  (465),  t.   145,   Noct.  66,  f.  5, 

1789—96. 


3.  Hadena  abbiuiub.     The  Northern  Arches . 

Hadena  B&similis,  Daub* — Zool.  ?.  1914,  1847. 


B.  M. 


4.  Hadena  adusta.    The  Dark  Brocade.  B.  M. 

Noctua  adusta,    Esp.  S.  iv.  483,    t  149,    Noct.  70,   f,   I,  2, 

1789—97. 
Hadetia  adusta,  Step.  II.  ii.  181, 1829.     West.  &  H.  M,  i.  161 , 

t.  33tf.jl,  1842. 
Noctua  porphjrea,  Scriba.  B.  \\.  145,  1791. 
Phatena-N,  aquilina,  Bark.  E.  S.  iv.  381,  1792. 


CATALOGUE    OF  DRITT8H    LEPIDOPTEIU. 


94 


Noctua  duplexina,  Haw,  (Pr.  18,  1803), 
Noctua  duplex,  Haw.  I,  B.  li*0,  1810. 
Noctua  valida,  Hub,  No.  1. 133, 1  *iOH,  1816. 
Var,  a.  Hadena  Mituro,  Step.  IL  ii,  181,  i 

ft,  Hadena  Thalassemia.     The  Pale-shouldered  Brocade.        B.  Al. 

Phalnum-N.  Tbalas&ina,  Hufn.?—(!hrl.  M.  Hi. 298,  1766). 

Hadena  Thalaatfnm,  Step,  //.  ii.  18*2,  182i>.     Wat.  Sr  //.  «.  j 
102,  t. .33,  r.  a,  1842. 

Noctua  humeral  is,  Haw.  L.  Ii.  190,  1810* 
$  .  Noctua  Achates,  7/i<£.  Aro.  I.  106,  f.  498*  181 L 
? .  Noctua  gemma,  Hub.  No.  t  102,  f.  483,  181 1 . 


,  M  i 
B.  Iff. 


6.  Hadena  Genista.    The  Light  Brocade* 

Phalama-N.  Genista;,  Rork.  E.  S.  iv.  355, 17 

Hadena  Genista?,  Step.  //.  ii.   183,  1829.     Wat.  £  H.  M. 

1(53,  t.  33,  f.  5,6,  1842. 
Noctua  W-Latinura,  var.,  Esp.  S.  if.  (426),  t.  136,  Nod. 

f.  3,  1788—115, 
Phalttiia  dives,  Don.  B.  I.  x.  71,  t.  352,  f.  1,  1801. 
Noctua  leucophinu,  Haw.  (Pr.  18,  \> 
Noctua  rectilinea,  Haw.  L.  D.  189,  1810. 

7.  Hadena  con  tig  u  a.     The  Beautiful  Brocade. 

Noctua  oontigua,  Schiff.  (W.  F.  82,  1776). 

Hadena  cuntiguu,  8tZp,  H%  ii.  184,  1829).       W&L  $-  H.  M.  I 

163,  t.  33,  f.  5,  6,  1843. 
Piiatana-N.  Spartii,  Bork.  E.  &  it.  352,  1792. 
Noctua  Aria?,  Esp.  S.  i».  (547),  t.  160,  Noct.  81,  t  8, 

08. 
Noctua  dives,  flaw,  L.  B,  189,  1810. 
Viii,  a.   NootUa  pulchellina,  //aw.  (Pr.  18,  180'J). 

h.  ArAMEA,  p.,  Gutn.— Ann.  E.  S.  /•>.  vi,  337,  is.37 
Lupcrina^p.,  Jtoii.  (J.  M.  2  ed.  115,  1840), 


The  Brown  Pinioned  Bnx  B,  JVJ, 


8.  Hadena  gemina, 

Hadena  gemioa,  Och.  (S,  iv.  72,  1816). 

Phalauia-N.  satura,  Berk,  E.  S.  iv.  377,  1792 
£.  Noctua  geniina,  //*£.  AV  t.  102,  r\ 189,  isil 


CATALOGUE    OF    BRITISH    L£FH>OPTERi. 


96 


Mamestra  ?  ruxva,  Stop.  H.  ii.  191,  1829. 
Var.  a.  Noctua  remissa  Hub.  No.  t.  90,  f.  423,  1806. 

HarleDa  remissa,  Step.  //.   ii.   181,  1829.      West.  $  H.  M.  I 
162,  L«3,  f.  2,  1642. 
Var.  fr.  Noctua  oblonga,  Hmi\  L.  B.  188,  1810. 

Hadena  oblonga,  Step,  H.  ii.  182,  1829. 
Var.  c.  Noctua  obscura,  Uau\  L.  B.  189,  1810. 

Hadena  otacunt,  Step.  H.  ii,  184,  1829. 
Var.  d.  Noctua  aureps,  ihtp.  £.  F,  vii.  li)9,  t.  107,  f.  5,  1827. 
Var,  e.  Noctua  subniissa,  Dafrf.  (C.  Sf  L.  1823), 

9,  Hadena  dentina.     The  Shears.  B  M. 

Nociiia  dentiua,  ScMjf.  (W.  V.  82,  (770). 
Phahena-N.  plebeia,  Linn,  Mus. 
Noctua  plebeia,  Haw.  L.  B.  198,  1810. 
Hadena  plebeia,  Step.  H.  ii.   185,  1829.     West,  fr  H.  M.  i. 
164,  t.  33,  I  9,  10,  1812. 
Var.  a,  Nociua  nana,  Esp.  S.  iv.  (486),  I.   149,  Noel.  70,  f.  4,  5, 

1789—97. 
Var.  b.  Noctua  leucostigma,  Haw.  L.  B,  198,  1810. 

Hadena  leucosligma,  Step.  H.  ii,  186,  1829,     Wood,  It  E.  t. 
12,  f,  241,  1834. 
Var.  c.  Hadena  lougina,  Cur.  {G.  2  ed.  183,  1837). 
Var.  d.  Hadena  Latenai,  Pier.^Ann.  E.  S.  Fr.  vi.  177,  t.  8,  l  3, 
1837. 

c.  .Ethiiia,  p.,  Hub.  V.  218,  1816. 

10.  Hajjena  glauca.    The  Glaucous  Shears.  B.  M. 

Noctua  glauca,  Hub.  No.  t.  87,  f.  410,  1806. 

Hadena  glauca,  Step.  H.  ii.  185,  1829.    West,  fr  H.  MA.  164, 
t.  33,  L  7,  8,  1842. 
3  ?  Hadena?  Lappa,  Daim.P—Dup,  L.  F,  vii.  255,  t.  116,  f.  3, 

1827. 
Var,  a.  Noctua  aperta,  Hub.-G.  No.  t.  189,  f.  800,  1826. 


d.  Dighonia,  Hub.  (P.  217,  1816). 

1 1.  Hadena  Peotea,     The  Brindled  Green, 


B.  M. 


Noctua  Pnnea,  ,SVA(^:  {W.  V.  84,  1776). 

Hadena  Protea,  West,  fr  II  M.  i.  166,  L  34,  f.  3,  4,  1842. 

Phatena-N.  uebulosa.  Bork.  E,  S.  iv.  158,  1792. 


96 


CATALOGUE    OF   BRITISH    LEPIDOPTERA. 


Noctua  virescens,  Retz.  teste  Fab.  E.  8.  ir.  2,  103,  1794. 
Noctua  virensina,  Haw,  (Pr.  15,  1802), 
Noctua  seladonia,  Fab.  I.  c.     Han:  L.  B.  199,  1810. 
Hadena  seladonia,  Step.  If.  iii.  133,  1829, 

140.  XYLOCAMPA. 

Xylocarnpa,  Gain.— Ann.  S.  E.  Ft.  ft.  277,  1837, 
Dicbonia,  p.,  Hah.  V.  217,  1816. 

Cleopbana,  p.,  Treii,  Sup.  ii.  118,  1835. 

1.  Xtlocampa  Lithoriza.     The  Early  Gray,  B, 

Phalaenu-N.  Lhhoriza,  Both.  E.  S.  \v.  339,  1792. 

Hadena?  Lithoriza,  Step.  H.  ii.  187,  1829.     West.  &  H  M.\. 

165,  t  34,  f.  2,1842. 
Noctua  areola,  Esp.  S.  W.  (448)  t.  141,  Noct.  62,  f,  4,  17 

—96. 
Noctua  operosa,  Hiib.  No.  I.  85,  f.  398,  1805. 

111.  NEURIA. 

Nenria,  Guen,—(Ann.  E.  S.  Fr.  x.  241, 1841), 
Heliophobus,  p.,  Bom,  (/.  M,  69,  1829). 
Hadena  A.,  Treit.  S.  v.  I,  303,  1825, 

L  Nkubia  Saponarls.     The  Bordered  Gothic,  B.  M. 

Phatena-N.  Sapooariae,  Bark.  E.  S.  to*  370,  1792. 
Hadena  ?  Saponaria?,  Step.  H.  ii.  184,  1829.       West.  <J-  // 

i.  168,  t  34,  f.  11,  1842. 
Phaliena-N.  reticulata,  Vill.  ?  E.  ii.  254,  1789 
Noctua  CalctftripiHB,  View.?  T.  V.  ii,  71,  1790. 
Noctua  typica,  Hub.  No.  i.  12,  f.  58,  1797. 
Noctua  typicoidina,  Haw.  (Pr.  17,  1802). 
Nocliia  wargmosa,  Haw.  L.  B.  195,  1810. 

142.  HELIOPHOBUS. 

Heliophobus,  Bois.  (I.  M.  69,  1829). 

a.  Neubonia,  p.,  Hub.  V.  215,  1816. 

1.  Heliophobus  Popularis,     The  Feathered  Gothic.  B. 

Noctua  Popularis,  Fab.  M.  ii.  133,  1787> 
Heliophobus  Popularis,  Step.  H.  ii.  189, 1829. 


CATALOGUE   OF    BELTISH    LEPIDOFTKRA. 

Noctaa  Graminis,  Setoff.  (W.  V.  82,  1776). 
Bombvx  Lolii,  Esp.  S.'m,  246,  t.  48,  f.  1—  5,  1784, 
Fhalsena  typicoidea,  Don.  B.  I.  xv.  1,  t.  505,  1811. 

2,  Heliophobus  hispid  us.*    The  Beautiful  Gothic.  B,  M. 

Noctua  hispida,  Hub.  N&  t.  166,  I  784—5,  ^,  78ft,  ?,  1828. 
Noctua  hirla,  Dup.  L.  F,  vi.  275,  t.  90,  f.  3,  1 826. 
Hcliuphobus  pilosus,  2?«w.  J.  If.  70,  1829. 

b,  Luperina,  p.,  Bois.  (1.  M.  77,  1829). 

3.  Heliophobus?  Dumehilil*     The  Pale  Feathered  Rustic. 

Noctua  Dumerilii,  Dup.  L*  F,  vi.  277,  t.  90,  f.  4,  1826. 
Luperina  Dumerili,  Dup. — Boit,  L  if,  77,  1 829. 

143.  PACHETRA. 

Pachetra,  Guin.—{Ann.  E.  S,  Fr.  x.  241,  1841). 
MatfiesUra,  p.,  Huh.  V.  214,  18 HI, 
Heliophobus,  p.,  Sou.  {I.  M.  69,  1829). 
Luperina  f.  Bois.  1.  Jf.  2  ed.  113,  1840. 


1.  Pachetr-a  LEDCOPH.EA.     The  Feathered  Ear. 


B.  M. 


Noctua  Jcucopbsea,  Setoff.  (W.  V.  82,  1776). 

Heliophobus  leucophanis,  Step.  H.  Ji.  190,  t,  24,  f.  I,  $,  1829. 

Noctua  fulminea.  Fab.  G.  282,  1777. 
$ .    Botnbjx  testigialis,  Esp,  S,  iii.  270,  t  53,  i.  4*  1784. 
?  .    Noctua  ravida,  Esp,  S.  iv.  (462),  t.  145,  Noet.  65,  ft  1,  17* 
-96. 


144.  DIANTHECIA. 

Dianthecia,  5<?is.  /.  M.  2  ed.  124,  1840. 

a.  Hahena,  p.,  Hub,  V.  210,  1816, 


1.  DiANTKEciA  Cdcubali.     The  Campion.  B.  If. 

Noctua  Cucubali,  Setoff.  ( W.  V.  84, 1776). 

Hadeaa  ?  Cucubali,  Step,  H ,  ii.  187,  1829.      Cur.   8.   E.  vii. 

t.  308,  1830. 
Noctua  riv  uteris,  Fab.  8,  X  Old,  1775. 
Noctua  triangularis,  Thunb.  L  S.  3,  1784. 


CATALOGUE    OF    BRITISH    LEPID0PTE11A. 


2.  Diantbecll  Capsincola.     The  Lychnis. 

ma  Capsincola,  Scfii/f  (IV.  V.  84,  1776). 
Hademt?  Capsincoh,  Step*  //.  it.  I  WVff.  $♦  //,  M. 

i.  lo7,  t.  34,  f.  7—10,  1842. 
Phala^im-N.  bicruris,  Iliifn.^—{Berl.  M  iii  30'?,  1769). 
Noctua  rivulaiie,  var.,  Fab.  E.  8,  iii.  2,  101,  1794. 


b.  Neubonia,  p.,  Hub.  V.  216,  1816. 


3,    I  a  perplex  a.     The  Tawny  Shears. 

Lua  perplexa,  .sv/i*"//:  fir.  r,  SIO,  it 
Phalaeua-N.  carpoph:i£i»,  Bnrk,  E,  S.  iv,  422,  1792. 
Noctua  concinna,  var.  lcpida,  £»p.  S.  iv.  (500),  t.  152,  f, 
1769—97, 
Var.  a.  Noctua  oehracea,  Baw.  L,  B.  199,  18 

Hadena!  oehracea,  S^p.  H.  it.  18u\  1829.     H«z.  £  if,  il/  i. 
165,  L  34,  f.   1,  1844. 


c.   Harmodia,  Flit.  F.207,  1816. 

4.  Diantheciv  albimacula,*     The  Beautiful  Coronet. 
Pimlaena-N.  ttlMmacula,  Iforlt.  E  S,  iv.  149,  1792. 


B.  M. 


B.  M. 


Miselia  ?  albimoc  li.  iii.  26,  1829,     Went.  $  H.  M.  i. 

187,  t.  39,  t  10,  1848. 
Noctua  cnmpta,   Esp.  S.  iv.  (274),  t,  117,  A.  Ntet.  38a,  f.  7, 

1787—91. 
Noctua  concimm,  Hub.  Wb,  L  It,  r.  61,  1798? 
Noctua  Materia,  £fii&.  (F.  207,  1816). 


■ 


6.  Dianthecfa  conspersa.     The  Marbled  Coronet, 


B. 


Noctua  couspersa,  Schift\{W.  V.  71,  177C). 
Noctua  nnnulato,  Fab.  G.  281,  1777. 

nti  nana,  RotUubn^.—Naturf.  ix.  132,  1778, 
ita,  /Vote.  (/V.  17,  1802). 
Noctua  compta,  Haw,  L.  B.  171),  1810, 

corapta,  Step*  H.  iii  26,  1829.     West,  fr  H    M 
187,  t,  59,  f.  U,  1843, 
\  .u,  a,  Noctua  X-seripium,  Sow*  B.M.  i.  117,  t.  56,  1803, 

145,  EREMOBIA. 

Eremobia,  Step,  //♦  iii.  94,  1829,  9. 
Atypha,  pf|  ffhk.  F.2U,  1816, 


CATALOGUE   OF  BRITISH    LEPTDOPTERA.  99 


Ilarus,  p.,  Bois.  (I.  M.  76,  1829). 
Ilarus,  Bois.  I.  M.  2  ed.  125,  1840. 

1.  Ebemobia  ochroleuca.    The  Dusky  Sallow.  B.  M. 

Noctua  ochroleuca,  Schiff.  (W.  V.  87, 1776). 

Ereraobia  ochroleuca,  Step.  H.  iii.  95,  1829.     West.  &  H.  M. 

i.  228,  t.  50,  f.  5,  1843. 
Noctua  flararaa,  Fab.  M.  ii.  164,  1787. 
Phalaena  citrina,  Don.  B.  I.  x.  36,  t.  340,  f.  2,  1801. 
Var.  a.  Pbytometra  bifasciosa,  Haw.  L.  B.  266,  1810. 

146.  POLIA. 
Polia,  Och.  (S.  iv.  73,  1816).     Treit.  S.  v.  2,  5,  1825. 
Polia!,  Hub.  V.  210, 1816. 

a.  Antitype,  Hub.  V.  216,  1816. 

1.  Polia  Chi.    The  July  Chi.  B.  M. 

Phalana-N.  Chi,  Linn.  S.  Nat,  i.  514,  1758. 
Polia  Chi,  Step.  H.  iii.  34,  1829.     West.  &  H.  M.  i.  192,  t.  40, 
f.  15,  1842. 
Var.  a.  Polia  olivacea,  Step.  H.  iii.  325,  1830. 

b.  ^thria,  p.,  Hub.  V.  218,  1816. 

2.  Polia  serena.    The  Broad-barred  White.  B.  M. 

Noctua  serena,  Schiff.  (W.  V.  84,  1776). 

Polia  serena,  Step.  H.  iii.  33,  1829.     West,  fr  H.  M.  i.  192,  t. 

40,  f.  13,  14,  1842. 
Phahena-N.  bicolorata,  Hufh.—(Berl.  M.  iii.  410,  1769). 
Noctua  bicolor,'  View.  T.  V.  ii.  69,  1790. 
Phalaena  par,  Don.  B.  I.  x.  32,  t.  338,  f.  3,  1801. 

c.  Xanthopastis,  Hub.  V.  21  lt  1816. 

3.  Polia  dysodea.    The  Ranunculus.  B.  M. 

Noctua  dysodea,  Schiff  (W.  V.  72, 1776). 

Polia  dysodea,  Step.  H.  iii.  32,  1829.      West.  &  H.  M.  i.  191, 

t.40,  f.  II,  12,  1842. 
Phalaena-N.  ornata,  Vill.  E.  ii.  280,  1789. 
Noctua  flavicincta  minor,  Esp.  S.  iv.  (513),  t.  153,  Noct.  74, 

f.  6,  7,  1789-97. 

K2 


100 


CATALOGUE    OF  BBIT1SH    LEPIOOPTEBA. 


B.  M. 


Noctua  Spinacia?,  Vinr.  T.  V.  ii.  70,  1790. 
Phalaena-N.  clirysozonu,  Bark.  E.  S.  iv.  204,  1792. 
Noctua  Ran  tine  ulina,  Haw.  (Pr.  17,  1802), 

Polia  flavicincta.    The  Large  Ranunculus. 

Noctua  flavicmeU,  Schif.  (W.  F-  72,  177*;). 

Polia  flavicincta,  Step.  II.  iii.  32,  1829.     West.^H,  M   i.  1< 

l.  40,  f.  9,  10,  1642. 
Noctua  undukta,  fo&i,  E.  U.  iii.  204,  1783. 
Phalasna-N.  discolor,  Vitt.  E.  ii.  280,  1789, 
Noctua  fluvit  iuct;i  major,  Esp.  S.  iv.  (507),  t.  153,  No< 

1—3,  1789 — 97. 
Phalraa-N.  dysodea,  Bark.  E.  S.  tv.  262,  1792, 


B   M 
1814. 


147    EUMICHTIS. 

Etraricbtis,  Hub.  P.  211,  1810. 
Epunda,  Dup.  C.  141,  1840. 

1.  EtiMicHTis  Lichknea.    The  Feathered  Ranunculus. 
Polia  Lichenea,  Hub.  Nth  L  122,  f.  o62,  <?,  f.  563,  $t 

148.  EURGIS, 

Eurois,  Hub,  7.218,  1816. 

Polia  B.,  Och.  {S.  iv.  74,  1810). 

Aplecta,  Gu4n.—Ann.  E.  8.  Fr.  vh\  217,  1838. 

1.  EfROTS  advena.     The  Pale  Shining  Brows. 

Noctua  adveua,  Schiff'.  (W.  V.  77,  1770). 

Polia  ad  vena,  Step.  H.  iii,  28,  1829.     West.  £  H.  M.  i, 

40,  £  1,  (842. 
Noctua  celatiua,  Haw.  (Pr.  17,  1802). 
Var,  a.  Noctua  nitens,  Haw.  L.  B.  188,  1810. 
Noctua  nitensina,  Haw.  (Pr.  17,  1S02). 
Polia  u  ileus,  Step.  H.  iii.  28, 1829. 

2,  Etraois  tincta.    The  Silrery  Arches.  R, 

Noctua  lincta,  Brukmy  [.  K.  if.  393,  1791. 

Polia  tincta,  Sap.  fi.iH.20,  1829.     West  \  II.  M.  i.  i 

40,  f.  0,  1842. 
Noctua  occulta,  Fab.  M.  ii.  1(56,  1787. 


B.M 


CATALOGUE   OF   BRITISH   LEPIDOPTERA.  101 

Noctua  trimaeulosa,  Esp.  S.  iv.  400,  t.   131,  Noct.  52,  f.  5. 

1788—95. 
Noctua  advena,  View.  T.  V.  ii.  55,  1790. 
Noctua  hepatica,  Hub.  No.  t.  16,  f.  77,  1798. 
Noctua  argentiua,  Haw.  L.  B.  186,  1810. 

3.  Eurois  occulta.    The  Great  Brocade.  B.  M. 

Pbalaena-N.  occulta,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i.  514, 1758. 
Polia  occulta,  Cur.  P  B.  E.  vi.  t.  248,  1829,  2.      Step.  H.  iii. 
29,  1829,  7. 

4.  Eurois  nebulosa.    The  Gray  Arches.  B.  M. 

Phalaena-N.  nebulosa,  Hufn.—(Berl.  M.  iii.  418,  1769). 

Polia  nebulosa,  West,  fr  H.  M.  i.  189,  t.  40,  f.2,3,  1843. 

Noctua  polyodon,  Fab.  S.  ^.616, 1775. 

Noctua  transversa,  Gesen.  H.  170,  1786. 

Noctua  bimaculosa,  Esp.  S.  iv.  (403),  t.  132,  Noct.  53,  f.  1,  2, 

1788—95. 
Polia  bimaculosa,  Step.  H.  iii.  28,  1829. 
Pbalaena  Noctua  Thapsi,  Brahm,  I.  K.  ii.  135, 1791. 
Noctua  plebeia,  Hub.  No.  t.  16,  f.  78,  1798. 
Phalaena  grandis,  Don.  B.  I.  x.  51,  t.  345,  f.  1,  1801. 

5.  Eurois  Hekbida.    The  Green  Arches.  B.  M. 

Noctua  Herbida,  Schiff.  (W.  V.  313,  1776). 

Polia  Herbida,  Step.  H.  iii.  30,  1829.     West,  fr  H.  M.  i.  190, 

t.  40,  f.  7,  8,  1843. 
Noctua  egregia,  Esp.  S.  if.  (297),  t.  149,  Noct.  40,  f.  7,  1789 

—92. 
Phalsena-N.  Jaspidea,  Bork.  E.  S.  iv.  440,  1792. 
Noctua  prasina,  Fab.  E.  S.  iii.  2,  1794. 
Noctua  Ligustrina,  Haw.  (Pr.  15,  1802). 
Noctua  mixtina,  Haw.  (Pr.  17,  1802). 
Noctua  mixta,  Haw.  L.  B.  187,  1810. 

149.  TRACHEA. 
Trachea,  Hub.  V.  219,  1816. 

1.  Trachea  Atriplicis.    The  Wild  Arrach.  B.  M. 

Phalaena-N.  Atriplicis,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i.  517j  1758. 
Trachea  Atriplicis,  Step.  H.  iii.  22,  1829.     Cur.  B.  E.  ix.  t. 
431,  1832. 

k8 


102 


CATALOGUE    OF   BRITISH    LEPIDOPTEJU. 


160.  HA  PALI  A. 

Hapalia,  Hub.  Vt  220,  IBld. 

Actebia,  Step.  (Cfet  ii.  78,  t899).     Id.  II.  Hi.  20,  1829. 

Spa-lotis,  jtf,  Bois.  (I.  M.2ed.  107,  1840). 

1.  Hapalia  precox.    The  Portland  Malh, 

Pluilaeua-N.  precox,  Linn,  S.  Nat.  i.  517,  1758. 
Actebia  precox,  Step.  II.  IB;  SI,  1829.    Cur.  B.  B.  xii. 

1835. 
Noctua  prreceps,  Schiff.  (FT.  V.  82,  1776). 

Ul.  AGRIOPIS. 

Agriopis,  Bois.  L  M.  2  ed.  123,  I 

Pcecilia,  p.,  Hub.  I    304,  18  Id 

Chariptera,  p.,  Guhi.— (Ann,  E.  S.  Fr.  x.  243,  1841). 

1    Aoaiopia  Afrilina.    The  Marvel -du- J  our. 

Phataena-N.  Aprilina,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i.  514,  1758. 
Miselia  Aprilioa,  Step.  H.  iii.  25,  1829.    West.  $  IL  M. 

t.  10,  f,  13,  14,  1843. 
Noclua  runica,  Setoff.  (W.  F,  70,  1776). 


152.  VALERIA. 

Valeria,  Gcrumr.—Step.  IL  iii.  22,  1829. 
Meganephria,  p..  Huh.  V.  20*3,  1816, 
Miselta,t  Bou.  L  M.  2  ed.  124,  1840. 

I.  Valeria  oleagina.     Tbe  Green  Rriodled  Dot.  B,  M. 

Noctua  olaagillft,  Schiff.  (IV.  V,  59,  1776).    Sow.  B.  M.  i.  77. 

t,  37,  1805. 
Valeria  oleagina,  Step,  II.  in,  23,  1829. 

153.  MISELIA. 

Miselia,  Treit.  S.  v.  1,  980,  \*'X>. 
Megaoepbria,  p.,  Hub.  V.  206,  1816. 

1,  Miselia  Qxyacantil€.     The  Euliogs  Glory. 

Phateua-X-  OxyacaiUhfe,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i.  516,  175b. 
Phalffina  OxyacunLkae,  Don.  B.  L  v.  73,  t.  165,  1796. 
Miselia  Oxyacautlire,  Step.  H.  iii.  24,  1829. 


CATALOGUE   OF  BRITISH   LEPIDOPTERA.  103 

*2.  Miselia  bimaculosa.*    The  Double-spot  Brocade.         B.  M. 

Phalaena-N.  bimaculosa,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  ii.  856,  1767. 

Miselia  bimaculosa,  Cur.  B.  E.  iv.  1. 177, 1827.     Step.  H.  iii. 

24,  1829. 
Noctua  bimaculosa  Italica,  Esp.  S.  iv.  1. 157,  Noct.  78,  f.  5, 

17$9. 
Noctua  binubeculosa,  Esp.  S.  iv.  528, 1798. 

154.  THYATIRA. 

Thyatira,  Och.—Hub.  V.  236, 1816. 
Strophia,  Meig.  E.  S.  iii.  174,  1832. 

a.  Caiaeida,  Sodoff.—Bull.  S.  I.  Mosc.  14, 1837. 

1.  Thyatira  batis.    The  Peach-blossom.  B.  M. 

Phalaena-N.  batis,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i.  509,  1758. 
Thyatira  batis,  Cur.  B.  E.  ii.  t.  72,  1825.     Step.  H.  iii.  48, 
1829. 

b.  Habbosyne,  Hub.  V.  236, 1816. 

2.  Thyatira  de rasa.    The  Buff  Arches.  B.  M. 

Phalaena-N.  derasa,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  ii.  851, 1767. 
Thyatira  derasa,  Step.  H.  iii.  47,  1829.     West.  $•  H.  M.  i.  201 , 
t.  41,  f.  13,  t.  42,  f.  114,  1843. 


Sub-F.  VII.  BOMBYCOIDI. 

Bombycoidi,  Bois.  (I.  M.  60,  1829). 
Apatelae,  Hub.  V.  199,  1816. 

155.  DIPHTERA. 

Diphtera,  Och.  (S.  iv.  63, 1816, 3). 
Moma,  Hub.  V.  203,  1816,  9. 
Diphthera,  Treit.  S.  v.  1,47,  1825. 

a.  Moma,  Hub.  ut  supra. 

1.  Diphtera  Obion.    The  Scarce  Marvel-du-Jour.  B.  M. 

Noctua  Orion,  Esp.  S.  iv.  (283),  t  148,  Noct.  39,  f.  4—7, 
1791—89. 


CATALOGUE    OF   BSIT18H   LEPrDOPTERA* 


Dipbtem  Orion,  Sttp.  II.  hi.  46,  1829.     Cur.  B.  E>  ix.  L  404, 

1832. 
Noctu*  ludificiana,  Haw.  (Pr.  IS,  180-2), 
Var.?  a.  Noctua  Aprilinu,  Schiff.  (W.  V.  70,  1776), 
Pbalena-N.  rtutica,  Gmei.  S.  Nat,  i.  5,  2661,  1788. 
Dipbtcra  ruiiicu,  Step.  H.  iii.  46,  1829 


156.  TRLENA. 

TrivDa,  Hub.  V.  200,  1*16. 

Aeruiiycin,  p.,  Sfcp,  //.  iii.  39,  V 

Seinaphura,  Guin.— {Ann,  E.  S.  Fr.  x.  235,  184  I). 


B.M 


1.  Tbixna  Pai.     The  Gray  Dagger. 

Fhalaena-.V  Pm,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i.  524,  175S. 

Acronycta   1*  /-  iii.  39,  1*29.      West.  4*  7/    M  u  19*. 

t.  42,  t  5;  t.  41,  f.  116,  1842. 
Noctua  trideus,  Hub.  No.  L  1,  f.  4,  1797. 
Var.  a.  Acronycta  ouspit,  Step.  II.  iii.  40,  1829. 

2.  Tri£Na  TRIDKhs.     The  Dark  Dagger.  B.  M 

Noctua  trident,  Schiff:  (IV,  V.  67,  177 

Acvonycta  Lrideus,  Step.  //.  iii.  40,  1829,     West,  frll.M.l 

198,  t,  42,  1'.  7;   t.  42,  I".  18,  1842. 
Noctua  I'm,  Hot,.  No.  t.  |a£  5,  1797. 


;i.   Poi.ymixis,  p.,  Hub.  V.  205,  1816 
1.  Acbonycta  Liglstui.     The  Coronet. 


157.  ACRONYCTA. 

Acronycta,  OcL  (S\  \v.  0O»  IHlti).     7m*.  5. 
Caineta,  Sudntf—Bult.  S,  I.  Mosc.  12,  1837, 


v.  1,3,  1825. 


B.  M 


Noclua  Ligusni,  Sckig.  (W.  V.  70,  177<n. 

Acronvcu    Li   iiBlri,   Steo.  H,  iii.  38,  1629.      West.  $-  H,  M  j 

191*.  t.  42,  f.  1;  L4l,l  112,  1842. 
Noctua  Coyonina,  Haw.  (Pr.  17,  1602), 
Var.  a.  Noctua  Corondltts,  Haw.  (Pr.  17,  1809). 
Noctua  Cownula,  Mti*<  L.  B.  179,  1810. 


CATALOGUE    OP    BRITISH    LEPIDOFTERA 


b.  Joche^era,  Hub.  V.  201,  1816. 

Acronvcta  Alnl     The  Alder* 

Phalaena-N.  Alni,  Linn.  S.  Nat,  ii.  845,  1767. 

Acrouycta  Alni,  Step*  //.  Hi.  38,  1829.     West.  <$*  H.  M.  i.  195, 

t.  42,  f,  3;  t41t  f.  114,  1842. 
Noctua  degener,  Sehiff.  ( IF.  F.  70,  1776). 

C.  Hyboma,  /Jtik  F,  200,  1816, 

3.  Acuonycta  sthigosa.*    The  Marsh  Dagger. 
Noctua  strigosa,  Sehiff.  (IV,  V.  88,  1776). 
Acronvcta  strigosa,  Step.  H.  iii.  30,  1829,     HW,  J.  E.  t.  52 

f.  1667. 
Noctua  favillaeea,  £ty.  5.  iv.  (382),  t.  127,  f.  4t  1788—95. 
Phalffioa-N.  fkvillacea,  Bark.  £\  S.  iv.  217,  1792. 

d,  Phabetra,  Hub.  F.  202, 1816. 

AcEONircTA  auricgma.    The  Scarce  Dagger.  B.  M, 

Noctua  auricoma,  Sehiff:  (W.  V.  67,  1776). 
Acrouycta  auricomu,  Step.  II,  Hi.  41,  1829.     West,  fr  H* 

196*  l.  42,  f.  9  j  l.  41,  f,  101,  1842. 
Phalmna  lumilata,  Mull.  Z.  D.  Pr.  104,  1786. 
Var.  a.  Noctua  Pepli,  Hub.  No,  t.  134,  f.  614,  1816. 
Var.  b,  Noctua  siinilis,  Haw,  L.  B.  180,  1810. 

Acronycia  sirailis,  Step.  H*  Hi.  41,  1829. 
far.  c.  Noctua  MenyanthedLs,  Haw.  L,  B.  180,  1810. 


5.  Acbontcta  Menyaxtjiidis.     The  Light  Knot-Grass.         B,  x> 

Noctua  Menvanthidis,  View.  T.  V.  ii.  50,  1790.     Esp.  S.  i 

(461),  t  144,  NocL  65,  f.  5,  1788—06. 
Acrouycta  Menyantbidis,  Step.  H.  Hi.  43,  t.  27,  f.  1,  1829. 
Acronyctu  Menvautliedis,  IVtst.  $  H.  31.  i.   196,  t  42,  f.   1 

1842. 

e.  Aectomyscis,  p.,  Hub.  V.  202,  1816. 


v. 


6.  Acrontcta  Rcwcis.    The  Knot-Grass.  B.  M, 

Phaliena-N.  Rumicis,  Linn.  8.  Nat.  I  516,  1758. 
Acronycta  Rumicis,  Step.  II.  Hi.  43,  1829,      West,  j  H.  M.  \> 
197,  t.  42,  f.  15;  t.  41,  f.  121,  1842. 
far. «.  Noctua  Euphorbia*,  Ihnv.  L.  B.  178,  1810. 


CATALOGCK    OF   BBITISB    LEPIDOPTEBA. 


Acronycta  Euphorbia?,  Step.  II.  iii.  43,  1820,      Wood,  I,  E. 
14T  f,  320, 
Var.  b.  Acronycta  Euphrasia?,  Step.  IL  iii,  43, 

7.  Acbonycta  Saticia,     TJie  Willow. 

Acronycta  Salicis,  Cur.  B.  E.  iii.  t  13tf,  1826. 
Acronjcta  Euphorbia,  Wood,  I.  E.  t  14,  t  320, 


8.  Acbmnvlta  Myhicje* 

Acronycta  Euphorbia?,  Steph.  (ner.  Schiff.) 
Acronycta  Myrictc,  Guen.  Spec,  Gen.  v.  59. 


(Var,  ptaec.)  ? 
B 


" 


B 


Acbonycta  megacephala.  The  Pupl«r  Gray, 
Noctua  mejjacepbala,  SthifK  (W,  V.  f>7,  177 
Acronycta  megacephaia,   Step*   ff.   iii.  M,  J 829.      West.  4 

M  12,  f.  16;  L41,  f.  143,  1*42, 

Noctua  Kumicis,  E*p.  S.  \v.  t.  i  17,  Afeef.  88,  £  7,  9,  19 
Phalarna-N,  macrocephahi,  VilL  E.  175,  1789. 
Noctua  areaina,  Haw.  {Pr.  17,  181 


APATELA. 
Apatela,  Step.  H.  iii.  34,  1829. 

a.  Abctomysci^  p.,  Rub,  V.  202, 

1.  Apatela  Acebis,    The  Sycamore.  B.  M. 

Phalama-N.  Acerfe,  Linn,  &  Nat.  t.  514,  1758. 
Apatela  Acer  is,  Step.  M.  iii.  96,  1829.     West.  4*  ff*  If.  i.  194, 
t.  41,  t  o,  <>;  1.  4%  i\  17, 

[oa,  E*p.  S.  iv  ,  .ST«/>,  39,  L  191,  iVocr. 
112,  f.  1,  171)3? 

tut  infuAcata,  //aw.  Z.  .0.  177,  1810. 
Apatela  Aeeris,  West.  $■  II.  M.  I.  t\  t.  41,  t  & 
S .    Acronycta  Aeeris,*  Wing.—Tr.  EnL  Sac.  v.   120f   t.   14,  f,  \ 
1849,  herm, 

b.  Acronycta,  Sub.  V.  20,  181  (J. 

Apatela  Lepobina.     The  Miller.  B.  Al 

Phulama-N*  LepOfitlft,  Linn,  $,  Nat.  i.  510,  IT58. 
Apatela  Leporiua,  Step*  H.   iii.  35,   1829.      West,  fr  H. 
L93,  t.  41,  r  1  j  L  42,  I.  13,  1842. 


CATALOGUE   OF   BRITISH  LEPIDOPTEBA.  107 

Noctua  Bradyporina,  Hub.  No.  t.  124,  f.  570,  571,  1814. 
Var.  a.  Acronycta  Bradyporina,  Treit.  S.  v.  i  9,  1825.     Step.  H. 
iii.  36,  1829.     West.  fr  H.  M.  i.  193,  t.  41,  f.  4;   t.  42,  f.   12, 
1842. 
Noctua  Leporina,  Hub.  No.  t.  4,  f.  16, 1797. 

Sub-F.  VIII.  BRYOPHAGIDI. 
Bryophagidi,  Guin.— Ann.  E.  S.  Fr.  vi.  322, 1837. 

159:  BRYOPHILA. 
Bryopbila,  Treit.  S.v.l,  57, 1825. 

a.  PasciLiA,  p.,  Hub.  V.  204, 1816. 

1.  Bbyophila  glandifera.    The  Marbled  Green.  B.  M. 

Noctua  glandifera,  Schiff.  (W.  V.  70,  1776). 

Bryopbila  glandifera,  Step.  H.  iii.  44,  1829.     West.  $  H.  M. 

i.  199,  t.  41,  f.  8,  t.  42,  f.  19,  1842. 

Noctua  Licbenis,  Fab.  S.  E.  614,  1775. 

Noctua  Licbenes,  Fab.  M.  ii.  173, 1787. 

Var.  a.  Noctua  Par,  Hub.  No.  t.  110,  f.  515,  1812. 

b.  Metachbostis,  Hub.  V.  204,  1816. 

2.  Bryophila  Perla.    The  Marbled  Beauty.  B.  M. 

Noctua  Perla,  Schiff.  ( W.  V.  70,  1776). 

Bryopbila  Perla,  Step.  H.  iii.  45, 1829.    West,  fr  H.  M.  i.  199, 

t.  41,  f.  10,  1843. 
Phalaena-N.  glandifera,  Bork.  E.  S.  iv.  128,  1792. 
Noctua  Litophila,  Scrib.  B.  iii.  262,  1793. 

Sub-F.  IX.  NOCTUOBOMBYCIDI. 

Noctuo-Bomhycidi,  Guin.—  (Ann.  E.  S.  Fr.  x.  236,  1841). 
Noctuo-Bombycini,  Bois.  (J.  M.  58,  1829). 

160.  CERATOPACHA. 

Ceratopacha,  Step.  H.  iii.  331, 1831. 

Ceropacba,  Step.  (Cat.  ii.  95, 1829).    Id.  H.  iii.  51,  1829. 

Cymatopbora,  B.,  b.,  Treit.  S.v.l,  77, 1825. 


110  CATALOGIE    OF   BRITISH    LKPrDOPTf 

Vimnwlis,  West  $■  K  AT.  i.  900,  L  44,  f.  5,  I 

PI.akcna-N.  Salicett,  Bork.  J  B,  1792, 

Borobyx  Mrirta,  JEip,  &  iii.  Sup.  30,  L  84,  Bojnb.o,  f.  5,  1794. 

Noctua  scripta,  //«/>.  ATo.  t.  10,  f  50,  1797. 

Ifi2.  EUGRAMMA. 

Eu  gramma,  Step.  MSS. 

Octnia,  p.,  Huh.  F  233,  1816, 

Tetheji,  B,,  a.,  p.,  7W*<  <9.  v,  1 ,  84,  1825. 

Ufmatophora,  ©Ap.  //.  iii,  58,  1*29. 

Clivtnatophora,  p.,  Vutu.—  Aun.  E,  &  Fr,  \\,  315,  1837- 

Cleoteris,  p,  Boh.  I,  AL  2  ed.  93,  1840, 

Tetheu,  Hup.  t\  102,  1*1H. 


1.  Eugramma  Oo,     The  Heart  Moth. 

Plialama-B.  Oo,  Linn,  S,  Nat  I  507,  K 
Gjmatopboia  Oo,  Stop.  IL  iii.  50,  1829. 
Cleoeerii  Oo,  Wat.  <$•  //.  M.  i.  20tf,  t.  44,  f.  6,  7,  1643. 
Noctua  ferragfaftftO,  //i//>.  Wo.  L  41,  f.  195,  1799. 
Yav.  a.  Noctua  renata,  Ftb,  ?  E.  8*  iii.  i,  85,  1794, 
Nociua  niiaiio,  £fa».  /,,  JS,  236,  1810. 
Cymatophora  Oo,  0W,  7.  E.  t.  14,  f.  339,  1836. 


B.  M 


Sub-F,  X. 
Xanthidi,  Step.  MSS, 


XANTU1DL 


m.  IPIMOBPHA, 

Ipimorpha,  Hub.  F  238,  1816. 

Cymatuphora,  A.,  Treit.  S.  v.  1 ,  77,  1825. 

Tethea,  Step,  IL  iii.  55,  1829. 

Kynrntophura,  Sod  of.— Bull.  S.  I.  Mosc.  13,  1837. 

Piasters  Bow.  I.  M.  2  ed,  93,  1840. 

I,  Ipimohpha  subtcsa.     The  Olive.  B.  M. 

Noctua  SttDtUBfr,  Schijr.  {W*  l\  88,  1770), 

Tethea  nibtuea,  Step.  IL  in   B64  t029. 

Plastenis  subtusa,  Ff«*<  V  //.  jU  i.  205,  t.  44,  L  1,  4,  1843. 

Noctua  tenuina,  Haw.  (Pft  14,  1802). 


2.  Ipimorpha  RET08A.    The  Double  Kidney. 

Phalama-N.  remsa,  Linn.  F,  ii.  No.  121H,  1701, 


B.  M. 


CATALOGUE   OF  BRITISH   LEPIDOPTERA.  L 11 

Tethea  retusa,  Step.  H.  iii.  56,  1829. 

Plastenis  retusa,  West.  &  H.  M.  i.  205,  t.  44,  f.  2,  3,  1843. 

Noctua  vetula,  Hub.  Beit.  1,  13,  t.  11,  f.  H.,  1786. 

Phalaena  chrysoglossa,  Beck. — Linn.  Tr.  ii.  5,  t.  1,  f.  10, 11, 

1794. 
Noctua  Capreeae,  Fab.  ?  E.  S.  iii.  6,  26, 1794. 
Var.  a.  Noctua  gracilis,  Haw.  L.  B.  251,  1810. 

Tetbea  gracilis,  Step.  H.  iii.  57, 1829.     Wood,  I.  E.  t.  14,  f. 

337,  1836. 
Noctua  gracilina,  Haw.  (Pr.  14, 1802). 

164.  COSMIA. 
Cosmia,  Och.  (S.  iv.  84, 1816,  3).     Treit.  S.  v.  2,  379,  1825. 

a.  Eustegnia,  Hub.  V.  236,  1816, 9. 

1.  Cosmia  Pyralina.    The  Lunar-spotted  Pinion.  B.  M. 

Noctua  Pyralina,  Schiff.  (fV.  V.  88, 1776). 

Cosmia  Pyralina,  Step.  H.  iii.  61, 1829.  West.  &  H.  M.  i.  207, 

t.44,f.  8,9,  1843. 
Phalfflna-N.  corusca,  Bork.  E.  S.  iv.  640, 1792. 

2.  Cosmia  diffinis.    The  White-spotted  Pinion.  B.  M. 

Phalaena-N.  diffinis,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  ii.  848,  1767. 

Cosmia  diffinis,  Step.  H.  iii.  60, 1829.     West.  &  H.  M.  i.  207, 

t.  44,  f.  10,11,1843. 
Noctua  affinis,  Hub.  Beit.  i.  10,  t.  1,  f.  E.,  1786. 
Phatena-N.  nacarata,  Vill.  E.  ii.  264,  1789. 

b.  Caltmnia,  Hub.  V.  235, 1816. 

3.  Cosmia  affinis.    The  Lesser-spotted  Pinion.  B.  M. 

Phalaena-N.  affinis,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  ii.  848,  1767. 

Cosmia  affinis,  Stop.  H.  iii.  61,  1829.     West.  &  H.  M.  i.  207, 

t.  44,  f.  12,  1843. 
Noctua  palliata,  Fab.  E.  S.  iii.  2,  38,  1794. 

165.  EUPERIA. 
Euperia,  GuU.—Ann.  E.  S.  Fr.  viii.  486,  1839. 


L  2 


113 


CATALOGUE    OF   BRITISH    LEPLDOPTERA. 


a.  Calymnia,  p.,  Hub.  V,  235,  1816. 

1.  Elperia  trapetzina.    The  Dun-bar, 

Phalama-N.  trapetzina,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i.  510,  1758. 
Cosmia  irupeizimi,  Step*  11.  iii.  62,  I62U.     Wood,  L  E. 
43,  $  (  183>.      HV,/    v  /A  3/.  207,  t.  44f  f.  13,  9,  1 
Phalama-N.  rbouibiea,  Bufnt—(UerL  M.  iii.  21X5,  1769). 

b,  Enarqia,  //«&.  F.  235,  1816. 

2,  Eitpehia  fulvaoo.    The  Angle-striped  Sallow. 

Noclua  fulvago,  Skkif.  (W,  K  Hti,  1776). 

(  taenia  fulvngo,  Step.  1L  iii.  02,  1829.     WesL  fr  H.  M.  i. ! 

t.  44,  t  14,  £,  1843. 
Noctua  paleaceu,  £ip.  S.  iv.  (323),  t.  122,  NocL  43,  f,  3, 

1788—92. 
PhaliEiia-N.  fcilvago,  Aufc  E.  8.  iv.  083,  1792. 
Noclua  ungulago,  Hatchett. — EnL  Tr.  i.  274,  t.  5,  fig.  sup.  2, 

1812. 


I 


1G1I.  XANTH1A. 
Xanthia,  Oth.  (S.  iv.  82,  181G).     Tfcil.  &  v.  2,  341,  1825, 

a.  Citria,  Hub.  V.  234,  1816. 

Xantiha  CEitAGO.    The  Sallow,  B,  1 

Noclua  cerago,  Schiff.  (IT.  V,  87,  1776), 


Phalamsi-N.  fulvaoo,  Linn.?  F.  ii.  No.  1173,  17<< 

Xautliia  fuhago,  Stop.  H.  iii,  64,  182!).    West.  $•  //.  M.  i.  209, 

L  45,  f.  3,  4",  1848. 
Pkalrcna-N.  erocea,  17//.  K  ii.  27P,  1789. 
Var.  fl,  Noctua  icterilia,  Goeze.  B,  iii.  188,  1783, 

Noctua  flavescens,  Esp.  S.  iv.  (322),  t.  122,  Noci.   43,  f.  2, 
1788—92. 
Var.  6.  Noctua  gilvago,  ScriL  B.  ii.  141,  t  x.  f.  1,  1791, 
Var.  c.  Noclua  CfttvagO,  Hate.  L.  B.  237,  1810. 

Xamhia  j-iivair0>  Sttp.  H.  iii.  65,  1829,     Wood,  I.  E.  t. 
f.  347,  1836.' 


S.  Xantiha  flavago.     The  Pink-barred  Sallow* 
Noctua  flavago,  Fub.  M.\i.  160, 1787. 


B  U 


CATALOGUE    OF    BBITISH    LEPIDOPTERA.  113 

Xanthia  flavago,  Step.  H.  iii.  64, 1829.    West,  fr  H.  M.  i.  209, 

t.  45,  f.  1,2,  1843. 
Noctua  togata,  Esp.  S.  iv.  (336),  t  124,  Noct.  45,  f.  1, 1788— 

92. 
Phalaena-N.  ochreago,  Bork.  E.  S.  iv.  671, 1792. 
Noctua  silajjo,  Hub.  No.  t.  40,  f.  191,  1799. 
Phalaena  rubago,  Don.  B.  I.  x.  32,  t.  338,  f.  2,  1801. 

b.  Mellinia,  Hub.  V.  235, 1816. 

3.  Xanthia  gilyago.    The  Dusky-lemon  Sallow.  B.  M. 

Noctua  gilvago,  Schiff.  (  W.  V.  87,  1776). 
Phalaena-N.  ocellaris,  Bork.  E.  S.  iv.  647,  1792. 
Var.  a.  Noctua  palleago,  Hub.  No.  t.  40,  f.  192, 1799. 

c.  Oohbia,  Hub.  V.  233,  1816. 

4.  Xanthia  aubago.    The  Barred  Sallow.  B.  M. 

Noctua  aurago,  Schiff: (W.  V.  86,  1776). 

Xanthia  aurago,  Step.  H.  iii.  65,  1829.    West.  &  H.  M.  i.  210, 

t.  45,  f.  5,  1843. 
Noctua  praetexta,  Esp.  S.  iv.  (338),  t.   124,  Noct.  45,  f.  2, 
1788—92. 
Var.  a.  Phalaena-N.  rutilago,  Bork.  E.  S.  iv.  675, 1792. 
Var.  b.  Noctua  fucata,  Esp.  S.  iv.  (341),  t.  124,  Noct.  45,  f.  3,  4. 

d.  Cirbhia,  Hub.  V.  234, 1816. 

5.  Xanthia  citbago.    The  Orange  Sallow.  B.  M. 

Phalaena-N.  citrago,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i.  518, 1758. 

Xanthia  citrago,  Step.  H.  iii.  66,  1829.     West.  &  H.  M.  i. 

210,  t.  45,  f.  7,  8,  1843. 
Noctua  ochreago,  Hub.  Beit.  ii.  1,  10, 1. 1,  f.  D.,  1789. 
Noctua  aurago,  Lang.  V.  ii.  145,  1789. 

167.  JODIA. 

Jodia,  Hub.  7.234,1816. 

Xantholeuca,  Step.  H.  iii.  (36, 1829).    Id.  329, 1831. 

Lampetia,  Cur.  (G.  153,  1830). 

Hoporina,  Bois.  I.  M.  2  ed.  147, 1840. 


114 


CATALOGUE    OF    I11UTT5H    LEPIDOPTEBA. 


Jodu  oboceaoo.    The  Orange  Upperwing, 
till  croceago,  Sc/njf\  ( H  \  V.  88,  177(i) 


B. 


We$t.  & 


Xantholeuca  crueea^o,   Step.  II.  iii.  67,  1829. 

i.211T  t.  45,  1.  8,  10,  1843. 
Noetim  f'uUatfo,  l&p,  &  iv.  (678),  t.  186,  f.  3,  1790—1801  ? 
Ptmlama  fcurantiago,  Dun.  B.  I.  v.  15,  t.  150,  f.  2,  3,  1796\ 

]'luta?na-N.  ferru^iliflU,  Turt.-GmiL  iii.  '254,  1806. 

168.  ORBONA. 
Orbona,  Hub,  V.  232,  1H16. 


a.  Oh  bona,  Hub.  ui  supra. 


B.  M 


1,  Orbona  rufina.     The  Flounced  Rustic, 

Phal&im-N.  rufiiui,  Linn.  S.  N<it<  i.  822,  1758, 

XantliuiT  rufina,  Step.  //.  iii ,  65,  |i 

Drboom  rufina,  Wm.  $■  //  i»f.  i.  211,  t.  45,  f.  11,  12,  1843. 

Phala*»a-N.  helvola,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i,  507,  K 

Nociua  caUeoata,  Esp.  S.  iv.  (327),  t.  123,  Noct.  44,  f.  1, 

1 78S— 03, 
Noctua  ferrufrina,  Haw.  (Pr.  15,  1802). 
V;i   a,  Phiilana-N.  punica,  Bork.  E.  S,  iv,  887,  1792. 

b.  Sjderidis,  p.,  Hub.  No.  t,  232, 1816. 

2.  OitnoSA  ferhuginea.    The  Brick. 

Noitua  femiginea,  Schif.  (W.  V.  86,  1774). 

Xanthia?  ferrugineR,  Siep,  //.  iii.  08,  1829. 

Oroona  fertngiaea,  Wat  &  H.  M.  I  2J2,  t.  45,  f.  13,  1843. 

PhllffOt-N,  circellaris,  Hub,— (fieri.  3L  iii.  404,  1769). 

Noctua  undala,  View.  T.  V.  ii.  17,  1790. 

Nuelua  fuiCCgO,  Etp.  S.  W.  (677),  t.  176,  NocL  97,   f.  5,  I 

1790,  1801 F 
Pfalll Wfl  X.  Qtldosa,  J5m*.  JS.  &  iv.  753,  1702. 
Nuciua  unimaeulma.,  //die*.  (/V.  15,  1*02). 
NiH-tn;,  macilenta,  Jfttp.  £,  B,  989,  181& 
Orth08ia?miieileiit«,  S«rtt.  //.  ii.  148,  II 
Aber.P  Noclua  inucileuta,  Hub,  No,  L  149,  f.  088, 1816. 

169.  ATETHMIA. 

Atethtina,  fffcj,  F.388,  1816. 

I  mccdia,  Gtihi.—Ann.  E.  S.  Ft.  viii.  489,  1839. 


CATALOGUE   OF   BBITISH   LEPIDOPTKRA.  fl5 

1.  Atethmia  cent  rag  o.    The  Centre-barred  Sallow.  B.  M. 

Noctua  centrago,  Haw.  L.  B.  236, 1810. 
Xanthia  centrago,  Cur.  B.  E.  ii.  t.  84,  1825. 
Xanthia  ?  centrago,  Step.  H.  iii.  65,  1829. 
Noctua  xerarapelina,  Hub.  No.  t.  90,  f.  421, 1806. 

170.  SCOLIOPTERYX. 

Scoliopteryx,  Germ.  Pr.  14, 1811. 
Ephemias,  Hub.  V.  248,  1816. 
Calyptra,  Och.  (S.  iv.  78, 1816). 
Calpe,  Treit.  S.  v.  2,  168,  1825. 
Gonoptera,  Latr.  (F.  N.  476,  1825). 

1.  Scoliopteryx  Lib  at  rix.    The  Herald.  B.  M. 

Phalaena-B.  Libatrix,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i.  507, 1758. 
Phalaena  Libatrix,  Don.  B.  I.  vi.  85,  t  216,  1797. 
Calyptra  Libatrix,  Step.  H.  iii.  50,  1829. 
Scoliopteryx  Libatrix,  Step.  H.  iii.  325,  1831. 
Noctua  modusta,  Mull.  F.  F.  42, 1774. 


Sub-F.XI.    GORTYNIDI. 
Gortynidi,  Dup.  C.  114, 1846. 

171.  GORTYNA. 
Gortyna,  Och.  (S.  W.  82, 1816). 

a.  Ochria,  p.,  Hub.  V.  233, 1816. 

Gortyna  flavago.    The  Frosted  Orange.  B.  M. 

Noctua  flavago,  Schiff.  {W.  V.  86,  1776). 
Gortyna  flavago,  Step.  H.  iii.  70,  1829.     West.  &  H.  M.  i. 

213,  t.  47,  f.  16,  17,  1843. 
Noctua  ochracea,  Hub.  Beit.  1,  19,  t.  2,  f.  M,  1786. 
Noctua  rntilago,  Fab.  M.  ii.  160, 1787. 
Phalaena  Lapp®,  Don.  B.  I.  x.  35,  t.  340, 1801. 

b.  Gortyna,  Hub.  V.  232, 1816. 
Hydra?cia,  p.,  Gu&n.— {Ann.  E.  S.  Fr.  x.  237, 1841). 


MA 


CATALOGUE    OF   BRITISH    LEFIDOPTERA. 


2.  Gohtyna  micacea.     The  Rosy  Rustic.  B. 

Noctua  micacea,  E*p*  S,  if,  (4fio"),  t.   H5,   Noct  GG,  f.  6,  K 

—96. 
GurlynH  micacea,  Car.  B.  E.  vi.  L  26J,  Stojfc  //.  Hi 

69,  l*2;r 
Noctua  Cypriaca,  Hub.  No.  t.  46,  f.  224,  171*9. 


3.  Gobxyna  Petasitis.    The  Butter-bur. 

Gortyna  Petusitis,  Doub. — ZooL  v.  191  L  1847. 
Noctua  Vindelicca,  /V//.  Z*.  vi.  82,  t.  531,  f.  3,  1849, 


B    M. 


Sub-F.  XII.   CAKADRINIDI. 
Caradruitdt,  Step.  MSS. 

172.  MYTHIMNA. 

Mytbimna,  OcL  (8.  i*.  78,  18  m). 

Mitliytima,  Sadoff.—Bull.  S.  J.  Mosc.  14, 1837. 

Leucaniii,  p.,  Gutn.—(Ann.  E.  &  Fr.  x.  237,  JM  I J. 

a.  Aletia,  Hub,  V,  239,  1816. 

L.  Mvthimna  TUttOA.    The  Double  Line. 


B.  If. 


rinilrua-N.  turca,  LtfM.  F.  &,  n.  No.  1221,  1701. 

Mvtlmmm  lurca,  Sim.   //.  ii.  160,  1829.      We&L  fr  H.   \[ 

"141,  t.  29,  £  L2,  1842. 
Phalaena-N.  volupia,  Hufn.F~-(BerL  M.  iii.  301,  1769), 


b.  LEPCANiA,t  Boi*.  (J.  A/.  2  ed.  131,  1 849). 


B.  M. 


2.  Mytbimnaconigera.    The  Brown-line  Bright  - 

Noctua  DOnigera,  Schiff.  (n\  V.  64,  1776), 

Mytlninna  couigera,  fifty*  //.  ii.  151,  1829.     We*u  $  II   XI 

142,  t  29,  f.  3, 4,  1842, 
Noctua  fluceidu,  E*p,  S.  iv.  (332),  t  123,  Nod.  44,  f.  5,  I7i 

— 09, 

c.  Hvphilare,  HYtb.  V.  239,  1816. 


3.  Mytiiimna  Lythaiigybia.    The  Clay. 

Noctua  Lyihargyria,  Esp.  S.  iv,  341, 
1788. 


t.  124,  NocL  45, 


CATALOGUE   OF    BRITISH   LEPIDOPTEBA.  117 

Phalaena-N.  punctum-album.  Vill.  E.  ii.  282,  1789. 

Noctua  ferruginea,  Scrib.  B.  ii.  149,  1791. 

Noctua  ferrago,  Fab.  E.  S.  iii.  2,  76,  1794. 

Noctua  grisea,  Fab.  P  E.  S.  iii.  2,  60,  1794. 

Mythimna  grisea,  Step.  H.  ii.  150,  1829.     West.  &  H.M.  i. 

143,  t.  29,  f.  5,  1842. 
Noctua  unipunctina,  Marsh.  MSS.—Haw.  (Pr.  15,  1802). 
? .   Mythimna  Lythargyria,  Step.  H.  ii.  151,  1829.    West.  $•  H.  M. 

i.  144,  t.  29,  f.  6, 1842. 

173.  MERISTIS. 

Meristis,  Hub.  V.  239, 1816. 
Grammesia,  Step.  H.  ii.  151, 1829. 

1.  Meristis  Quercus.    The  Treble  Lines.  B.  M. 

Noctua  Quercus,  Fab.  S.  E.  594,  1775. 

Noctua  trilinea,  Schiff.  (W.  V.  84,  1776). 

Grammesia  trilinea,  Step.  H.  ii.  152,  1829.     West,  fr  H.  M.  i. 
146,  t.  29,  f.  17,  1842. 

Phalaena-N.  trigrammica,  Hufn.—(Berl.  M.  iii.  408,  1769). 

Noctua  evidens,  Thunb.  I.  S.  2, 1784. 

Phalaena-N.  Quercicola,  Gmel.  S.  N.  i.  5,  2535, 1788. 

Noctua  trilinearina,  Haw.  (Pr.  19,  1802). 
Var.  a.  Noctua  approximans,  Haw.  L.  B.  249, 1810. 
Var.  b.  Noctua  semifuscans,  Haw.  L.  B.  249, 1810. 

2.  Meristis  bilinea.    The  Dark  Treble  Lines.  B.  M. 

Noctua  bilinea,  Hub.  No.  t.  45,  f.  217, 1799. 
Grammesia  bilinea,  Step.  H.  ii.  152,  1829. 
Caradrina  bilinea,  Cur.  B.  E.  xiv.  t  651, 1837. 

174.  CARADRINA. 
Caradrina,  Och.—H'ub.  V.  230,  1816. 

a.  Caradrina,  Hub.  ut  supra. 

1.  Caradrina  blanda.    The  Rustic.  B.  M. 

Noctua  blanda,  Schiff.  (W.  V.  77, 1776).     Hub.  No.  t.  34,  f. 

162,  1799. 
Caradrina  superstes,  Och.— Treit.  S.  ?.  2,  260,  1825.     Step. 

H.  ii.  159, 1829. 


118 


CATALOGUE    OP   BRITISH  LBPIOOPTERA. 


Caradrina  Plantaginis,  West.  &  H.  M.  i.  144,  t,  29,  1 
Var.  a.  Noctua  egeus,  Haw.  L.  B.  206,  1810, 

Caradrina  Akiiies,  Step.  H.  ii.  156,  182!'  .  I.  E.  t,  11, 

f.  \m. 

Var.  b.  Noctua  depunctina,  Haw.  (Pr.  App.  7,  1802). 

NocLua  redacta,  Haw. L.  B.  206,  1610* 

Caradrina  redacts,  Step.  H.  ii,  155,  1829.     Wood,  I.  E* 
f.  197. 
Var.  c.  Noctua  blanda,  Haw.  L.  B.  208,  1810. 

Caradrina  ambigua  ?  Step.  H.  ii.  J  55,  1829.      Wood*  I.  E. 

10,  f.  196. 

Var.  d.  Noctua  xanthoma  pha,  flaw.  L.  B.  206,  1810, 

Var.  e.  Noctua  sordid*,  Haw.  L.  B.  207,  1810. 

Var.  f.  Caradrina  kens,  Step.  H.  ii,  157,  1829.      Wood,  I.  E.  t.  11, 

f.  200, 
Var.  </.  Caradrina  implexa,  Step.  H.  ii.  156,  1829.      Wood,  I.  E.  i, 

11,  f.  199. 

2,  Caradrina  Alsinbs.     Tlie  White-line  Rustic.  B.  M. 

Phatena-N.  Alsines,  Bark.  E.  S.  iv.  608,  1792. 
Noctua  Alsines,  Hub.  No.  L  125,  J*.  577,  1815. 

b.  Elaphria,  Hub.  V.  230,  18 J 6. 

3.  Caradrtna  Morpheus.     The  Mottled  Rustic, 

Phalana-N.  Morpheus,  H'ufn.—(BerL  M.  iii.  302,  1769). 
Caradrina  Morpheus,  Step.' If.  ii,  157,  1829.     West.  $-  //. 

i.  145,  t.  29,  t  1314,  1842. 
Plialama  ptilla,  Seek.  ?~Lhm.  Tr.  1.  2,  I.  1,  f.  7,  0,  1701. 
Var.  a.  Noctua  Sepii,  i/i*A.  AT<>.  t.  34,  f.  161,  1799, 
Caradrina  Sepii,  Step.  II.  ii.  158,  1829. 

c,  Athetis,  p.,  Hub.  V.  209,  181  (i. 

I  vdrina  i  uhtculabis.     The  Pale-mottled  Willow.  B. 

Noclua  culncitluris,  SMtf.  (IF.  F.  72,  1770). 

Caradrina  ciibicularis,  Step,  II.  ii.  158,  1829.      West.  $  //. 

i.  145,  1.29.1.  15,  1842. 
Pbaltena  elaftp  p.P  E.  C.  No.  526, 1763. 

Pbata  ini-N.  grim,  Unfn.—(Berl.  M.  iii,  412,  urn). 
Xociua  4-puneUU,  Fab.P  S.  E  594,  1775, 

iua  leuooptera,  7ftiu»&.  /.  8.  41,  t,  2,  t  13,  1701, 
Noctua   segctum,   £ty.  £.  iv.   (492),  t.  150,   Noct.  71,  f,  4.  , 

1789—97. 


CATALOGUE    OF    BRITISH    LEPIDOPTERA.  119 


d.  Telmia,  Hub.  V.  227,  1816. 

5.  Caradrina  exigua.*    The  Small- mottled  Willow. 

Noctua  exigua,  Hub.  No.  t.  78,  f.  362,  1804. 
Var.  a.  Noctua  fulgens*  Hub.-Ge.  No.  t.  168,  f.  796,  1826? 

175.  ACOSMETIA. 

Acosmetia,  Step.  (Cat.  ii.  110,  1829).    Id.  H.  iii.  121,  1830. 
Athetis,  p.,  Hub.  (V.  209,  1816). 
Hydrilla,  p.,  Bois.  (I.  M.  138). 

a.  Hydbilla,  Bois.  I.  M.  2  ed.  138,  p. 

Hydrilla,  GuSn.  Spec.  Gen.  ▼.  236. 
Caradrina,  p.,  Ochs. 

1.  Acosmetia  caliginosa.    The  Reddish  Buff.  B.  M. 

Noctua  caliginosa,  Hub.  No.  t.  100,  f.  474, 1810. 

Acosmetia  caliginosa,  Step.  H.  iii.  122,  1830.     Wood,  I.  E.\. 

17,  f.  430. 
Caradrina  infida,  Och.  (S.  iv.  93, 1816). 
Var.  a.  Phytometra  lutescens,  Haw.  L.  B.  260,  1810. 

Acosmetia  lutescens,  Step.  H.  iii.  122,  1830.     West,  fy  H.  M. 

i.  244,  t.  54,  f.  3,  1843. 
Hydrilla  uliginosa,  Bois.P  1.  E.  2  ed.  138, 1840. 

1*.  Acosmetia  palustbis.    The  Marsh  Buff. 

Hydrilla  palustris,  Hubn.  ii.  f.  367.    Gukn.  Spec.  Gen.  v.  237. 

b.  Cabadrina,  p.,  Bois.  I.  E.  82,  1829. 

Apamea,  p.,  Bois.  I.  E.  2  ed.  116, 1840. 
Miana,  p.,  Doub.—(List  7,  1847). 


2.  Acosmetia  abcuosa.    The  Small-dotted  Buff.  B.  M. 

j  Phytometra  arcuosa,  Haw.  L.  B.  260,  1810. 

Acosmetia  arcuosa,  Step,  if.- iii.  123,  1830.      West.  &  H.  M.  i. 

245,  t  54,  f.  7,  1843. 
Noctua  arcuina,  Haw.  (Pr.  13,  1802). 
Caradrina  Duponchelii,  Bois.  I.  E.  82, 1829. 
$ .    Noctua  minima,  Haw.  L.  B.  216,  1810. 
■j  Miana  minima,  Step.  H.  iii.  15, 1829. 


120 


CATALOGUE    OF   BRITISH    LEPIDOrTKRA, 


Var.  a.  Noctua  Aira?,  Frey.  N,  B.  ii.  10(5,  t  163,  f.  1—3, 1836. 
Var.  6,  Acosmelia  Morrisii,  Date. — Nat,  ii.  88,  1837. 


176,  STILBIA. 

Stilbia,  Step,  {Cat,  ii.  1 10,  1829).     Id.  //.  in.  124,  1830. 
Ophiusa  P  Dai*.  I.  M,  99,  J  829. 


B.  M. 


Stilbia  Anomala.    The  Anomalous. 

Phjtoraetra  Anomala,  Haw,  Ent,  Tr.  n  3^6t  1812. 
Geuxnetra  bybridalft,  Hub.  Ge.  t.  96,  f.  4i>7  — B,  |s[4 
Caradrina  Btagmook,  Och.  Treit.  &  v.  2,  238,  1825. 
Stilbia  anomalaia,  Step.  Wat  ii-  No.  64  J. v,  1829),    Step.  II.  i\\ 

125,  1830.     Cur.  B.  E.   xiv.   t.  681,  1837.      West.  $  H.  M 

i.  246,  t  54,  f.  8,  $,0,  $,  1843. 
Ophiusa?  Latbyri,  ifek  /.  M.  99,  1829. 


Sub-F.  XIII.   NONAGRIDI. 

Nonagridi,  Gu&n  — Ann.  E.  S.  Fr.  vi.  326,  1827. 
Nooagrida?,  Dup.  C.  114,  1846. 

177.  SENTA. 

Senta,  Step.  H.  iv.  297,  1 
Nonagna,  p.,  Tnit.  S.  v.  2,  339,  IS 
Melia,  B.,  Cm*  (B.  E.  v.fo.  201,  1829). 
Meliami,  Cur.  (G.  ii.  205,  J  837). 
Cbiloes,  H  -Schaff.  ft  Hi.  226,  1849. 

1.  Senta  Ulvjb.    The  Silkj  Wainscot. 

Noctua  Ulva%  Hub.  No.  U  139,  f.  635,  636,  18Uv 
Melia  (Meliaua)  sericea,  Cur.  (B,  E.  v.  fo.  201,  1829). 
Senta  sericea,  Step.  H.  iv.  298,  1834.  *   Wood,  I  i 
1489. 
Var.  *,  Tortrixf  bipnnctaU,*  Haw.— Ent.  Tt,  i.  337,  \B\2K 
Sen Ui  iinella,  Step,  H.  iv.  297,  1834. 

2.  Senta  flammea.    The  Flame  Wainscot.  B. 

Melia  (Meliana)  flanimea,  Cur.  B.  E.  v.  t.  201,  lfi 
Sen  la  flammea,  Stop.  IL  if.  297,  1834. 
Noctua  A  run  din  is,  Haworthy  MSS. 
Nonagria  Arundinicohi,  Doub.  (List  7,  1847). 


CATALOGUE   OF  BRITISH    LEPTDOPTEBA.  121 


178.  CCENOBIA. 

Coenobia,  Step.  MSS. 

Nonagria,  p.,  Treit.  S.  v.  2,  339,  1825. 

Acosmetia,  p.,  Step.  H.  iii.  120,  1829. 

1.  C(enobia  rufa.    The  Small  Rufous.  B.  M. 

Phytometra  rufa,  Haw.  L.  B.  260,  1810. 

Acosmetia  rufa,  Step.  H.  iii.  123, 1830.     Wood,  I.  E.  t.  17,  f. 

431. 
Nonagria  despecta,  Treit.  S.  v.  2,  311,  1825. 
Noctua  despecta,  Hub.  No.  t.  160,  f.  751,  752, 1826. 
Acosmetia  rufula,  Step.  (Cat.  ii.  No.  6411,  1829). 
Var.  a.  Acosmetia  lineola,  Step.  H.  iii.  120,  1830.     Wood,  I.  E.  t. 
17,  f.  432. 

179.  NONAGRIA. 

Nonagria,  Och.  (S.  it.  82,  1816). 

Enteriona,  Sodoff.—Bull.  S.  I.  Mosc.  14, 1837. 

a.  Symira,  p.,  Hub.  V.  240, 1816. 

1.  Nonagria  fulva.    The  Small  Wainscot  B.  M. 

Noctua  fulva,  Hub.  No.  t.  106,  f.  496,  1810. 

Noctua  pygmina,  Haw.  (Pr.  13,  1802).     Id.  L.  B.  176,  1811. 

Leucania  pygmina,  Step.  H.  iii.  78, 1829.      West.  $-  H.  M.  i. 

219,  t.  47,  f.  9,  1843. 
Leucania  Phragmatidis,  Step.  (Cat.  ii.  No.  6344, 1829). 
Var.  o.  Leucania  fluxa?  Step.  H.  iii.  77,  1829.     Wood,  I.  E.  t.  15, 

f.  369. 
Var.  b.  Leucania  pallida,  Step.  H.  iii.  78, 1829.     Wood,  I.  E.  t.  15, 

f.  371. 
Var.  c.  Leucania  neurica  ?  Step.  H.  iii.  79,  1 829.     Wood,  1.  E.  t. 

15,  f.  372. 
Var.  d.  Leucania  rosea,  Step.  MSS. 
Var.  e.  Leucania  palustris,  Step.  MSS. 

2.  Nonagria  extbema.    The  Tipped  Wainscot.  B.  M. 

Noctua  extrema,  Hub.  No.  t.  88,  f.  412, 1806. 


122  CATALOGUE   OF  BRITISH  LEPIDOPTEBA. 

b.  Calamia,  p.,  Hub.  ?  V.  240,  1816. 

3.  Nonagbia  Hellmanni.    The  Mere  Wainscot.  B.  M. 

Noctua  Hellmanni,  Frey.  N.  B.  v.  79,  t.  429,  f.  3,  1842? 
Leucania?  Hellmanni,  Ever.  Lep.  V.-V.  270,  1844. 
Var.?  a.  Noctua  fluxa,  Hub.  No.  t.  88,  f.  413, 1806. 

c.  Nonagbia,  t.,  Hub.  V.  241, 1816. 

4.  Nonagria  neubica.    The  Brown-veined  Wainscot.  B.  M. 

Noctua  neurica,  Hub.  No.  t.  82,  f.  381, 1804. 
Var.  a.  Noctua  neurica,  Hub.  No.  U  144,  f.  659—661,  1816. 

5.  Nonagbia  geminipuncta.    The  Twin-spotted  Wainscot.  B.  M. 

Noctua  geminipuncta,  Hatchet. — Ent.  TV.  i.  327,  t.  9,  f.  2, 

1812. 
Noctua  paludicola,  Hub.  No.  t. 139,  f.  637, 1816. 
Var.?  a.  Noctua  guttans,  Hub.  No.  1. 137,  f.  628,  629, 1816. 

6.  Nonagbia  Cannae.    The  Reed  Wainscot.  B.  M. 

Nonagria  Cannae,  Och.  (S.  iv.  82,  1816).     Treit.  S.  v.  2,  326, 

1825.     West.  &HM.\.t.  46,  f.  1 1 ,  1843. 
Noctua  Algae,  Esp.  S.  iv.  (441),  t.  140,  Nod.  61,  f.  1,  2,  1788 

—96. 
Noctua  nervosa,  Lang.  V.  ii.  142, 1789. 
Noctua  Arundinis,  Hub.  No.  t.  83,  f.  386, 1805. 

7.  Nonagbia  Typhjs.    The  Bullrush.  B.  M. 

Noctua  Typhae.  Thunb.P  I.  S.  3,  1784.  Esp.  S.  iv.  (442), 
t.  140,  Noct.  61,  f.  3—5,  1788—96.  West.  $  H.  M.  i.  214, 
t.  46,  f.  1—3,  1843. 

Noctua  Arundinis,  Scheven. — Fab.  M.  ii.  141,  1787. 

Noctua  latifolia,  Lang.  V.  ii.  142,  1789. 

d.  Leucania,  p.,  Bois.  I.  M.  2  ed.  131,  1840. 

8.  Nonagbia  ?  crassicornis.    The  Large  Wainscot.  B.  M. 

Noctua  crassicornis,  Haw.  L.  B.  173,  1810. 

Nonagria  crassicornis,  Step.  H.  ii.  72,  1829.     West.  $•  H.  M.  i. 

214,  t.  46,  f.  4— 10,  1843. 
Noctua  Bathyerga,  Frey.  B.  ii.  122,  t.  170,  f.  1,  1836. 
Var.  a.  Noctua  pilicornis,  Haw.— Ent.  Tr.  i.  336,  1812. 


CATALOGUE   OF   BRITISH  LEFIBOPTEBA.  123 

Nonagria  pilicornis,  Step.  H.  iii.  t.  20,  f.  1, 1829. 
Var.  b.  Nonagria  lutosa,  Cur.  (G.  i.  154,  1830).     West.  <$•  H.  M.  i. 
/.  c.  f.  9. 

Sub-F.XIV.  LEUCANIDI. 

Leucanidi,  Gu6n.— Ann.  E.  S.  Fr.  vi.  331,  1837. 
Leucanides,  Bois.  I.  M.  2  ed.  131,  1840. 

180.  LEUCAN1A. 

Leucania,  Och.  (S.  iv.  81,  1816). 

Donachlora,  Sodoff.—Bull.  S.  I.  Mosc.  14,  1837. 

a.  Symira,  p.,  Hub.  V.  240, 1816. 

1.  Leucania  pudobina.     The  Striped  Wainscot.  B.  M. 

Noctua  pudorina,  Schiff.  (W.  V.  85,  1776). 
Leucania  pudorina,  Step.  H.  iii.  80,  1829.      West.  $  H.  M.  i. 
218,  t.  47,  f.  13,  14,  1843. 
Var.  a.  Noctua  impudens,  Hub.  No.  t.  47,  f.  309,  1800. 

2.  Leucania  impoba.    The  Smoky  Wainscot.  B.  M. 

Noctua  impura,  Hub.  No.  t.  85,  f.  396,  1805? 

Leucania  impura,  Step.  H.  iii.  75,  1829.     West,  fy  H.  M.  i. 

216,  t.  47,  f.  3,  4,  1842. 
Noctua  fuligosina,  Haw.  (Pr.  12,  1802). 
Noctua  fuliginosa,  Sam.  (I.  29,  1819). 
Var.  a.  Noctua  punctina,  Haw.  L.  B.  174,  1810. 

Leucania  punctina,  Step.  H.  iii.  75,  1829.     Wood,  I.  E.  t.  15. 

f.  563. 

b.  Leucania,  Hub.  V.  241, 1816. 

3.  Leucania  Comma.    The  Shoulder-striped  Wainscot.         B.  M. 

Phalaena-N.  Comma,  Linn.  F.  ii.  No.  1191,  1761. 

Leucania  Comma,  Step.  H.  iii.  73,  1829.      West,  fr  H.  M.  i. 

216,  t.  47,  f.  2,  1843. 
Noctua  pallens,  Esp.  S.  iv.  t.  90,  Noct.  11,  f.  2,  1787. 
Noctua  turbida,  Hub.  No.  t.  47,  f.  228,  1800. 
?.  Noctua  congener  (turbida),  Hub.  No.  t.  135,  f.  618,  1816. 
Noctua  ramilinea,  Haw.  MSS. 

M  2 


124  CATALOGUE    OF   BRITIBH  LEPIDOPTEUA. 

i  ucania  littoralib.     The  Shore  Wainscot. 

Leucania  litoralis.  Cur.  B>  E.  iv.  I.  157,  1827. 
Leucania  liltoralis,  Step.  II.  iii.  74f  1829. 

;,ucanla  gbsoleta.    The  Obscure  Wainscot, 

Nuctua  obsoleta,  Hub.  No.  t,  48,  f.  233,  1799, 
Leucania  obsolete,  Step.  H.  iii,  74,  1929.     West.  4*  H.  M.  I 
217,  t.  47,  f.  5f  1843. 


fl    LbcoaKU  straminea.    The  Southern  Wainscot.  B.  M 

Leucania  straroinea,  Treit.  S.  v.  2,  297,  1826, 
Not*  i  is,  Cur.  B.  E.  x.  t.  459,  1833. 

Nonagria?  Veetis,  Step.  H.  iv.  390,  18:35. 


B.  M 
B,  M 


7,  Lectcania  pal  lens.     The  Common  Wainscot. 

PbfclfettuN.  pallens,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i.  510,  1758. 

Len<  auia  pallens  Step.  H.  iii.  76,  1820.     West,  fy  H.  M.  \ 

217,  t.  47,  f.  7,8,  1843. 
a.  Noctua  rufescens,  Haw.  L,  B.  175,  1810. 
Leucania  rafeieens,  Step.  II,  iii.  76,  1829.     Wood,  J*  E.  t.  U 
f.  800,  1836. 
Var.  b.  Leucania  areuata,  Step.  H.  iii.  76,  1829,       Woody  I.  E  \ 

15,  f.  364,  1836. 
Var.  c.  Leucania  suffusa,  Step.  H.  iii,  77,  1829,     Wood,  I.  E.  t.  Ij 
f,  367,  1836. 

Noctua  ectypa,  Hub.?  No,  I.  48,  f.  231,  1799, 
Var.  d.  Leucania  cchracea,  Step.  II.  iii,  77,  1829,      Woa^  /.  E.  \ 

15,  No.  368, 
Var.  e.  Phalreoft-N.  pallida,  Bark.?  E.  S.  iv.  713,  17«»2. 

181.  CA LAMIA. 

Calamia,  Hub.  V.  240,  1816. 
Syroira,  p.,  Step.  (Cat.  ft.  102, 1829). 

I.  Calamia  Phragmitiois,     The  Fen  Wainscot.  B  M 

Nuctua  Phra^mitidis,  Hub.  No.  t.  47,  f.  330,  1 
Calamia  Phragmitis,  Huh.  (  V.  240,  1816). 
Noctua  semicana,  Esp.  S.  iv,,  Sup.  34,  t  189,  JVocf,  1 10.  f  I 

1802; 

Symira  musculosa,  £jej>«  (6'.  ii.  No.  6360]  1*29). 
Leucania  Phragiuatidis,  West  $•  H.  M.  i.  t.  47,  f,  16  :   I 

1,  1843, 


CATALOGUE  OF  BBITISH  LEFIDOPTERA.  125 


182.  SIMYRA. 

Simyra,  Och.  (S.  iv.  81,  1816,  3).     Treti.  S.  v.  2,  280,  1825. 

Symira,  p.,  Hub.  V.  240,  1816,  9. 

Asema,  Sodoff.—Bull.  S.  I.  Mosc.  14,  1837. 

1.  Simyra  venosa.    The  Powdered  Wainscot.  B.  M. 

Phalama-N.  venosa,  Bork.  E.  S.  iv.  716,  1792. 

Simyra  venosa,  Step.  H.  iii.  82, 1829.     West.  $  H.  M.  i.  220, 

t.  48,  f.  3,  1843. 
Noctua  albo venosa,  Goeze.P  E.  B.  iii.  251, 1780. 
Noctua  degener,  Hub.  No.  t.  81,  f.  380,  1804. 
Noctua  atomina,  Haw.  {Pr.  13, 1802).    Id.  L.  B.  175,  1810. 

183.  ORIA. 

Orm,  Hub.  V.  240,  1816. 
Simyra,  p.,  Step.  H.  iii.  81, 1829. 
Synia,  Dup.  C.  120,  1846. 

1.  Obia  mdsotjlosa.    The  Tawny-veined  Wainscot.  B.  M- 

Noctua  musculosa,  Hub.  No.  t.  78,  f.  363, 1804. 
Leucania  musculosa,  West.  <$•  H.  M.  \.  t.  48,  f.  2,  1843. 
Phalaena-N.  pudorina,  Bork.  E.  S.  iv.  720,  1792. 
Simyra  nervosa,  Step.  H.  iii.  82,  1829. 

Sub-F.XV.  CUCULLIDI. 
Cucullidi,  Step.  MSS. 

184.  PHLOGOPHORA. 
Phlogophora,  Treit.  S.  v.  1, 369,  1825. 
Trigonophora,  p.,  Hub.  V.  217,  1816. 
Solenoptera,  Dup.  C.  134,  1846. 

1.  Phlogophora  meticulosa.    The  Angle-shades.  B.  M. 

Phalsna-N.  meticulosa,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i.  513,  1758. 
Phlogophora  meticulosa,  Step.  H.  iii.  83,  1829.      West,  fr  H. 
M.  i.  221,  t.  48,  f.  5,  6, 1843. 


M  3 


126  CATALOGUE  OF  BRITI8H   LEPIDOPTERA. 


2.  Phlogophoba  em  pyre  a.    The  Great  Angle-shades. 

Phlogophora  empyrea,  Hubn.  646.     Guenee,  Spec,   Gen.  ri. 

66. 
Pbalsna  flammea,  Etper.  pi.  53. 

185.  CUCULLIA. 

Cucullia,  Schr.  F.  B.  ii.  2,  157, 1802. 
Lophia,  Sodoff.—Bull.  S.  I.  Mote.  15, 1837. 

a.  Cucullia,  Hub.  V.  246, 1816. 

1.  Cucollia  Verbasci.    The  Mullein.  B.  M. 

Phalaena-N.  Verbasci,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i.  515, 1758. 
Cucullia  Verbasci,  Step.  H.  iii.  85, 1829.      West.  &  H.  M.l 
221,  t.  48,  f.  7,8,  1843. 

2.  Cucullia  Scrophularle.    The  Water  Betony.  B.  M. 

Noctua  Scrophulariae,  Schif.  (W.  V.  312,  1776). 

Cucullia  Scrophulariae,  Step.  H.  iii.  85,  1829.     West.  $•  H.  M. 

i.  222,  t.  48,  f.  9,  10,  1843. 
Phalaena  Verbasci,  Don.  B.  I.  viii.  13,  t.  257, 1799. 

3.  Cucullia  Lychnitis.    The  Striped  Lychnis.  B.  M. 

Cucullia  Lychnitis,  Ramb. — Ann.  E.  S.  Fr.  ii.  17,  t.  1,  f.  3  c, 

1833.     West.  £  H.  M.  i.  223,  t.  48,  f.  13,  14,  1843. 
Cucullia  Scrophulariae,  var.,  Treit.  (Sup.  ii.  129,  1835). 

b.  Euderjea,  Hub.  (V.  245,  1816). 

4.  Cucullia  Astebis.    The  Starwort.  B.  M. 

Noctua  Asteris,  Schif.  (W.  V.  312, 1776). 
Cucullia  Asteris,  Cur.  B.  E.  i.  t.  45,  1824.     Step.  H.  iii.  86, 
1829. 

c.  Eucalimia,  Hub.  V.  245,  1816. 

5.  Cucullia  Gnaphalii.*    The  Shepherd's  Purse.  B.  M. 

Noctua  Gnaphalii,  Hub.  No.  t.  126,  f.  582,  583,  1815. 

Cucullia  Gnaphalii,  Step.  H.  iii.  90,  1829. 

Cucullia  Thnpsiphaga,  Step.  H.  iii.  87,  1829. 

Cucullia  Solidaginis,  Step.—  Tr.  Ent.  S.  ii.  57,  t.  3,  f.  7, 1837. 


CATALOGUE   OF   BRITISH  LEPIDOFTERA.  127 


6.  Cucullia  Absinthii.    The  Wormwood.  B.  M- 

Phalaena-N.  Absinthii,  Linn.  F.  ii.  No.  1182, 1761. 

Cucullia  Absinthii,  Step.  H.  iii.  96,  1829.      West.  $  H.  M.  i. 

225,  t.  49,  f.  5,  1843. 
Phalaena-N.  punctigera,  Hufn. — (fieri.  M.  iii.  416, 1769). 

d.  CalljENIa,  Hub.  V.  246, 1816. 

7.  Cucullia  Umbeatica.    The  Shark.  B.  M. 

Phalaena-N.  Umbratica,  Linn.  8.  Nat.  i.  515,  1758. 
Cucullia  Umbratica,  Step.  H.  iii.  87,  1829.     West.  &  H.  M. 
i.  225,  t.  49,  f.  6,  7,  1843. 
Var.  a.  Noctua  Tanaceti,  Haw.  L.  B.  165, 1810. 

Cucullia  Tanaceti,  Step.  H.  iii.  88,  1829,  $.     Wood,  I.  E.  t. 
16,  f.  382. 
Var.  b.  Noctua  Lactucae,  Haw.  L.  B.  166,  1810. 

Cucullia  Lactucae,  Step.  H.  iii.  88, 1829,  ? .      Wood,  I.  E.  t 
16,  f.  384. 
Var.  c.  Noctua  Lucifuga,  Haw.  L.  B.  166, 1810. 

Cucullia  Lucifuga,  Step.  H.  iii.  89, 1829,  $ .      Wood,  I.  E.  t. 
16,  f.  383. 

8.  Cucullia  Chamomillje.    The  Chamomile  Shark.  B.  M. 

Noctua  Chamomillae,  Schiff.  (W.  V.  73, 1776). 

Cucullia  Chamomillae,  Step.  H.  iii.  89,  1829.      West.  $•  H.  M. 
i.  226,  t.  49,  f.  14,15,  1843. 
£ .  Noctua  fissina,  Haw.  (Pr.  12,  1802). 

Cucullia  fissina,  Step.  H.  iii.  90,  1829. 
Var.  a.  Noctua  Chrysanthenii,  Hub.?  No.  1. 119,  f.  606,  1815. 

e.  Abgyriti8,  Hub.  V.  247, 1816. 

*?9.  Cucullia  Abtemisle.*    The  Green  Silver  Spangle.     B.  M. 

Noctua  Artemisiae,  Schiff.  (W.  V.  322, 1776). 

Cucullia  Artemisiae,  Step.  H.  iii.  91,  1829.      West.  $•  H.  M.  i. 

227,  t.  49,  f.  16,  1843. 
Noctua  argentea,  Fues.  A.  15,  t.  5, 1781. 

186.  PERIPHANES. 

Periphanes,  Hub.  V.  247,  1816. 

Chariclea,  Step.  (Cat.  ii.  104, 1829).    Id.  H.  iii.  92, 1829. 


iU.    U.     111. 


vaiupuaaid,  tjtxy,  \\su,i.  11.    i  ut,   io«0/. 

Omia,  p.,  Hub.(V.  244,  1816). 
Cleophana,  p.,  Bow.  /.  Jf.  2  ed.  151,  1840. 
Bbabdophana,  Sodoff.—Bull.  S.  I.  Mosc.  15,  1837 

Calophasia  Linarls.    The  Flax  Moth. 

Noctua  Linari®,  -ScAt^.  (FF.  F.  73,  1776). 
Calophasia  Linarise,  Step.  H.  iii.  94,  t.  29,  f.  2, 182 
Pbalaena-N.  lunula,  Hufn.—(Berl.  M.  iii.  394,  17< 
Noctua  stictica,  Fab.  M.  ii.  173, 1787. 

188.  ACTINOTIA. 

Actinotia,  Hub.  V.  244,  1816. 
Cloantha,  BoU.  I.  M.  2  ed.  150,  1840. 
Cleophana,  p.,  Treit.  Sup.  ii.  281,  1835. 

Actinotia  perspicillabis.    The  Purple  Cloud. 
Pbalsena-N.  perspicillaris,  Linn.  F.  ii.  No.  1198,  1 
Calophasia?  perspicillaris,  Step.  (H.  iii.  94,  1829). 
Cloantha  perspicillaris,  West.  $•  H.  M.  i.  230,  t.  6 


Sub-F.XVI.   PLUSIDI. 


Plusidi,  Bou.  (I.  M.  91, 1829). 
Plusi®,  Hub.  V.  251,  1816. 


CATALOGUE  OF  BRITISH  LEPIDOPTBRA.  129 

Pbalaena  triplasia,  Esp.  S.  iv.  (612),  t.  179,  Noct.  90,  f.  1—3, 

1790—1800.    Don.  B.  L  ix.  23,  t.  298,  1800. 
Noctua  ^Asclepiadis,  Haw.  L.  B.  246,  1810. 

2.  Abrostola  triplasia.    The  Dark  Spectacle.  B.  M. 

Phalaena-N.  triplasia,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i.  517, 1758. 
Abrostola  triplasia,  Step.  H.  iii.  96,  1829.      West.  $•  H.  M.  i. 
229,  t.  50,  f.  6,  7,  1843. 

190.  EUCHALCTA. 

Euchalcia,  Hub.  V.  250,  1816. 
Abrostola,  p.,  Och.  (S.  iv.  88,  1816). 
Plusia,  p.,  Bois.  (J.  M.  92, 1829). 

1.  Euchalcia  illustris.    The  Purple  Shades.  B.  M. 

Noctua  illustris,  Fab.  M.  ii.  164,  1787. 
Abrostola?  illustris,  Step.  H.  iii.  98,  1830. 
Plusia  illustris,  Cur.  B.  E.  xvi.  t.  731,  1839. 
?.   Noctua  cuprea,  Esp.  S.  iv.  (199),  t.  110,  Noct.  31,  f.  3,  4, 1787 
—89. 

191.  PLUSIA. 
Plusia,  Och.  (S.  iv.  89, 1816).     Treit.  S.  v.  3, 134, 1826. 

a.  Autographa,  Hub.  V.  251, 1816. 

1.  Plusia  Iota.    The  Plain  Golden  Y.  B.  M. 

Phatena-N.  Iota,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i.  513,  1758. 
Plusia  percontationis,  Och.  (S.  iv.  90, 1816).     Step.  H.  iii.  101, 
1830.     West.  $•  H.  M.  i.  231,  t.  51,  f.  4,  1843. 
Var.  a.  Plusia  Lambda-aurina,  Step.  MSS. 

2.  Plusia  pulchrina.    The  Beautiful  Golden  Y.  B.  M. 

Noctua  pulchrina,  Haw.  (Pr.  16,  1802). 

Noctua  interrogations,  Esp.  S.  iv.  (225),  t.  113,  Noct.  34,  f. 

1,2,1789—90. 
Noctua  Iota,  Hub.  No.  t.  58,  f.  282,  1800. 
Plusia  Iota,  Step.  II.  iii.  100,  1830.     West.  &  H.  M.  i.  231,  t. 

52,  f.  1,2,  1843. 
Plusia  inscripla,  Doub.  (List.  11,  1847). 
Var.  a.  Phytometra  pulchrina  (Iota  y.),  Haw.  L.  B.  256^  1810. 


CATALOGUE    OF   RIUT1SH    LEF1DOPTERA. 

«  Gamma-aunn 
Aber.f*  Noef.ua  inscripta*  E*p  I  789. 

bia  i*teriu>gatioxib.    The  Scarce  Silver  Y.  B 

Phalacua-N.  iutemxj 

Plusia  intern:  //.  iii   102,  1830.     We*t. 

I  235,  t.  51,  £0,  I 

Noctua  conseripta,  Iftift.  Srif.  ii.  52,  Li,  UM  1786. 

Phalima-N,  Knrala,  BorJk.  S.  S.  iv.  781 

Noctua  subpurpurinu,  /VW\  l/V.  16,  I" 
Var.  a.  Pbalaeua  aumignata,  Don.  D.  /  siii.  43,  t  463,  f.  I,  1 
Var.  ft,   Noctua  interr  L  180,  f.  N54,  1836. 

Var.  c,  Plusia  Gamma-argentina,  Si- 

4    Plusia  Gamma.    Tlie  Siker  V.  B. 

Phalaena-N.  Gamma.  Linn,  $.  Nat  I  513.  ir 
Plusia  Gamma,  Step.  IL  iii.  103,  1830.     W*L  J  B.  Jlf.  i. 
t.  51  ,  f.  7,8,  1848. 
Var.  *,  Plusia  Gamma-fntrtu,  Step,  MS  8. 

b.  Diacrysia,  Z/iio.  F.  252, 1810. 

5.  Plusia  cHRYfliTrs.    The  Burnished  Brass*  B. 

Phalama-N.  obrysitti  S,  Nai<  I.  513,  1 

Plusia  chrysiOs,  Stop.  //.  iii,  105,  1830.     W**L  v  //    M 
234,  t.  51,  f.  12,  t  52,  f.  6,  18 

6,  Plubta  oKrciJAL€EA.     The  Scarce  Burnished  Bras*. 

Noctua  oriehalcea  K  §07,  1?: 

Plusia  Orichalcea,  Stop.  //,  iii.  105,  1830.     West  f  //.  Jlf. 

234,  t.  62,  f.  7,  1843. 
Noel  ilcca.  Blifc  /fctr.  ii.  28,  t.  4,  f.  W.  1786. 

Noctua  chryson,  Esp.  S\  h.  (44H),  t.  141,  Noct.  62,  f.  7.  i; 

Noctua  fcrifera,  Sow.  5.  M.  i. 


V.  Chhyoaspidba,  //«/>.  V.  252,  1816. 

7.  Plusia  J  The  Gold  Spangle. 

Noctua  1  thiff*  {W.  V.  314,  lv: 

Noctua  Bract  88,  1805, 

Plusia  Bfi  iii    106,  I 

Phalrenu-N.  BOCUrift,  VUl  8,  (t.  271,  1789. 


CATALOGUE    OF  BRITISH   LEPIDOPTERA.  131 

8.  Plusia  Festucje.    The  Gold  Spot.  B.  M. 

Phalaena-N.  Festucae,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i.  513,  1758. 
Plusia  Festucae,  Step.  H.  iii.  107,  1830.     West,  fr  H.  M.  i. 
234,  t.  52,  f.  8, 1843. 

SuVF.  XVII.   HELIOTHIDI. 

Heliothidi,  Gue"n.— Ann.  E.  S.  Fr.  x.  53, 1841. 
Heliothentes,  Hub.  V.  258,  1816. 

192.  HELIOTHIS. 

Heliothis,  Och.  (S.  iv.  91 ,  1816).     Treit.  S.  v.  3,  215,  1826. 
Heliotis,  Sodoff.—Bull.  (S.  I.  Mote.  15,  1837). 

a.  Heliothis,  Och.  ut  supra. 

1.  Heliothis  mabginata.    The  Bordered  Sallow.  B.  M. 

Noctua  marginata,  Fab.  E.  S.  610, 1775. 

Heliothis  marginata,  Step.  H.  iii.  108,  1830.     West.  &  H.  M. 

i.  236,  t.  53,  f.  1,  1843. 
Noctua  rutilago,  Schiff.  (W.  V.  86,  1776). 
Phalaena-N.  conspicua,  Bork.  E.  S.  iv.  123,  1792. 
Phalasna  limbata,  Stew.  E.  ii.  188, 1802. 
Noctua  marginago,  Haw.  (Pr.  14, 1802).    Id.  L.  B.  235, 1810. 
Var.  a.  Phalaena-N.  umbra,  Hufn.?—(Berl.  M.  iii.  294,  1769). 
Noctua  Umbrago,  Esp.  S.  iv.  Sup.  21,  t.  185,  Noct.  106,  f.  7, 

8, 1790  ? 

b.  Melicleptbia,  Hub.  V.  262, 1816. 

2.  Heliothis  armigeba.    The  Scarce  Bordered  Straw.       B.  M.  ? 

Noctua  armigera,  Hub.  No.  t.  79,  f.  370,  1804. 

3.  Heliothis  peltigera.    The  Bordered  Straw.  B.  M. 

Noctua  peltigera,  Schiff.  {W.  V.  89,  1776). 

Heliothis  peltigera,  Step.  H.  iii.  109,  1830.     West,  fr  H.  M.  i. 

236,  t.  53,  f.  2,  3,1843. 
Noctua  florentina,  Esp.  S.  iv.  (422),  t.  135,  Noct.  56,  f.  2,  1788 

—95. 
Phal»na-N.  scutigera,  Bork.  E.  S.  iv.  93,  1792. 
Phalaena  straminea,  Don.  B.  I.  ii.  65,  t.  61,  1793. 
Noctua  barbara,  Fab.  E.  S.  iii.  2,  111,  1794. 


132  CATALOGUE   OF  BRITT8H  LEPIDOPTERA. 


4.  Heliothis  scutosa.    The  Spotted  Clover  Moth.  B.  M. 

Noctua  scutosa,  Schiff.  (TV.  V.  89,  1776). 
Heliothis  scutosa,  dur.  B.  E.  xiii.  t.  595,  1836. 
Phalaena-N.  stigmosa,  Vill.  E.  ii.  280,  1789. 

5.  Heliothis  dipsacea.    The  Marbled  Clover.  -  B.  M. 

Phalaena-N.  dipsacea,  Linn.  S.  N.  ii.  856, 1767. 
Phalaena  dipsacea,  Don.  B.  I.  x.  9,  t.  327,  f.  3,  $  ,  1801. 
Heliothis  dipsacea,  Step.  H.  iii.  109,  1830.     Wett.  £  H.  M.  i.  236, 
t.53,  f.4,  £,1843. 
Phalaena-N.  viridiplaca,  H'ufn.— {fieri.  M.  iii.  406, 1769). 

193.  ANABTA. 
Anarta,  Och.  (S.  iv.  90,  1816).     Treit.  S.  v.  3,  200,  1826. 

a.  Charelia,  Sodoff.—Bull.  S.  I.  Mosc.  15,  1837. 

1.  Anabta  Mvbtilli.    The  Beautiful  Yellow  Underwing.      B.  M. 

Phalama-No.  Myrtilli,  Linn.  F.  ii.  No.  1168, 1761. 

Anarta  Myrtilli,  Cur.  B.  E.  iii.  t.  145,  1826.     Step.  U.  iii. 

Ill,  1830. 
Phalaena-No.  Erica?,  Hufn.—(Berl.  M.  iii.  292,  1769). 
Var.  a.  Noctua  albirena,  Haw.  L.  B.  163, 1810. 

2.  Anabta  cordigera.    The  Small  Dark-yellow  Underwing.  B.  M. 

Noctua  cordigera,  Thunb.  M.  A.  Up.  vi.  f.  4,  1792. 

Anarta  cordigera,  Step.  H.  iii.  Ill,  1830.       Wood,  1.  E.  t.  52, 

f.  1670,  1839. 
Noctua  cincta,  Schnei.  M.  i.  529,  1791. 
Noctua  albirena,  Hub.  No.  t.  21,  f.  99,  1798. 

b.  Sympistbis,  Hub.  V.  261,  1816. 

[B.  M. 

3.  Anarta  melanopa.      The  Broad-bordered  White  Underwing. 

Noctua  melanopa,  Thunb.  I.  S.  42,  t.  2,  f.  12,  1791. 
Noctua  vidua,  Hub.  No.  t.  86,  f.  403,  1806. 
Anarta  vidua,  West,  f  H.  M.  i.  238,  t.  53,  f.  9,  1843. 
Var.  a.  Noctua  tristis,  Hub.  No.  t.  95,  f.  446,  ?,  1808. 


CATALOGUE   OF  BRITISH  LEPIDOPTERA.  133 


194.  PANEMERIA. 

Panemeria,  Hub.  V.  262, 1816. 

Gymnopa,  Step.  H.  iii.  112,  1829. 

Heliodes,  Gutn.— (Ann.  E.  S.  Fr.  x.  61, 1841). 

1.  Panemeria  Arbuti.    The  Small  Yellow  Underwing.        B.  M. 

Noctua  Arbuti,  Fab.  S.  E.  619, 1775. 

Phalaena-N.  domestica,  Hufn. — (Berl.  M.  iii.  1769). 

Noctua  Heliaoa,  Schiff.  (W.  V.  94, 1776). 

Gymnopa  Heliaca,  Step.  H.  iii.  1 12, 1830.    Wood,  I.  E.  t.  17, 

f.  414, 1835. 
Noctua  policula,  Lang.  F.  ii.  159, 1789. 
Noctua  fasciola,  Esp.  S.  iv.  t.  163,  f.  1,  1789. 
Noctua  Arbuti,  Esp.  S.  iv.  555, 1798. 


Sub-F.  XVIII.  ACONTIDI. 

Acontidi,  Gutn.— Ann.  E.  8.  Fr.  x.  219, 1841. 
Aeon  tides,  Bois.  T.  M.  2  ed.  165, 1840. 

195.  ACONTIA. 

Acontia,  Och.  (S.  iv.  91,  1816).     Trait.  S.  v.  3,  237,  1826. 
Heliothera,  Sodoff.—(Bull.  S.  I.  Mosc.  15, 1837). 

•  a.  -Edia,  Hub.  V.  261,  1816. 

1.  Acontia  ldctoosa.    The  Four-spotted.  B.  M. 

Noctua  luctuosa,  Schiff.  (W.  V.  90,  1776). 

Acontia  luctuosa,  Step.  H.  iii.  113,  1830.      West.  &  H.  M.  i. 

238,  t.  53,  f.  11,  1843. 
Noctua  leucomela,  Fuesl.  8. 1.  39,  1775. 
Noctua  Italica,  Fab.  S.  I.  ii.  218,  1781. 
Phalaena-N.  Astroites,  Ft//.  E.  ii.  263, 1789. 
Noctua  leucomelina,  Haw.  (Pr.  12,  1802). 

b.  Tabache,  Hub.  V.  261,  1816. 

*?2.  Acontia  Solabis.    The  Pale  Shoulder.  B.  M. 

Noctua  Solaris,  Schiff.  (W.  V.  90, 1776). 
Acontia  Solaris,  Step.  H.  iii.  113,  t.  29,  f.  3, 1829. 


CATALOGUE    OF   BRITISH   LEPIDOPTERV. 

Pbala?na-N.  lucida,  Hufn.—{Bert.  M.  iii,  302, 1769), 
Noctua  albicollis,  Fab.Sp.  J.  \\.  818,  1781. 
Pbalaua-N.  rupicobi,  Berk.  ff.  S\  iv.  79,  1792* 

*3.  Acontia  Caloris.*    The  Marbled  Beauty. 

Noctua  Caloris,  Hub.  No.  t  80.  f.  372,  1804. 

fAcontia  Caloris,  Step.  11.  III.  1 14,  1830.      Wood,  L  E.  t.  17,  I 
417,  1436. 


Sub-F.  XIX.   EMM  EL  ID  L 

Eminelidi,  8t*p.  M$S. 
Agrrophilidtt,  ttup.  C\  187,  184(5, 

196.  EMMELIA. 

Kmmeiia,  Hub.  V.  264,  1816, 
Agropbiia,  Boh.  L  M.  2  ed.  175,1840, 
Emstria,  A.,  a  16). 

tleraeraptera,  Sortoff.—Butl.  S.  I.  Mmv.  16,  1837. 


1,  Ekmelia  scLPntRALia.     The  Spotted  Sulphur,  B.  Iff. 

Phalseua-Pv.  sulph  oralis,  Lin*  ii.  881,  1767, 

Erastria  ?  s'ulpbimilis,  Step.  //,  iii,  1 16,  1830.     West,  if  JL  M, 

i.  242,  t.  53,  f.  16,  1843. 
Pbalarai  tmbeaiis,  Bam.  P  C.  240,  1763, 
Noctua  sulphurea,  Setoff".  (W.  V.  93,  1776). 
Bombyx.  lugubris,  Fab.  G.  M.  280,  1777. 
Phalana-X.  Arabica,  Bork,  E.  S.  iv.  807,  1792. 

197.  1JYELA. 

Hyela,  Step,  M8$< 

Hydrdia,  Gutn.-(Ann.  S.  E.  Ft.  x.  227,  1831).^ 

a.  Eubtrotia,  HU.  V.  253, 1810. 

Hvej.v  iwana.     The  Silver  Hook. 

Plialrcna-To.  uucaua,  Linn,  F.  ii.  No.  1305,  1761, 

Erastria?  uncaim,  Step.  //.  iii.  117,  1830.       West.  £  H*  M.  i 

341,  t.  03,  I  15,  1843. 
Phalamu-X.  lingular!*,  IIufn.—BerL  Jf.  iii.  396,  1769), 
Noctua  uiica,  Slhijf.  [W.  K.  91,  1776), 


CATALOGUE   OF  BRITISH    LEPIDOPTEBA.  135 

b.  Abgybostrotis,  Hub.  V.  253, 18*6. 

2.  Hyela  Bankiana.    The  Silver  Barred.  B.  M. 

Pyralis  Bankiana,  Fab.  S.  E.  645, 1775. 

Erastria  Bankiana,  Step.  H.  iii.  117,  1830.      West.  $•  H.  M.  i. 

242,  t.  53,  f.  17,  1843. 
Tortrix  Olivana,  Schif.  (W.  V.  126,  1776). 
Noctua  argentula,  Hub.  Beit.  i.  9,  t.  2,  F.,  1786. 
Noctua  olivea,  Hub.  No.  t.  60,  f.  292, 1800. 

Sub-F.XX.   MICRADI, 

Micradi,  Step.  MSS. 
Anthophilid®,  Dup.  C.  184, 1846. 

198.  EROMENE. 

Eromene,  Hub.  V.  256, 1816. 

Micra,  p.,  Gutn.—Ann.  E.  S.  Fr.  x.  225, 1841. 

Anthophila,  Bou.  I.  M.  2  ed.  173, 1840. 

1.  Ebomene  ostrina.*    The  Purple  Marbled. 

Noctua  ostrina,  Hub.  No.  t.  85,  f.  399,  1805. 
Erastria  ostrina,  Cur.  B.  E.  iii.  140, 1826.     Step.  H.  iii.  119, 
1830. 

199.  TROTHISA. 
Trothisa,  Hub.  V.  256,  1816. 

Micra,  Gukn.— (Ann.  E.  S.  Fr.  x.  224, 1841. 

*?1.  Tbothisa  Haworthana.    The  Small  Marbled.  B.  M. 

Phytomeira  minuta,  Haw.  265,  1810. 

Micra  Haworthana,  West.  $•  H.  M.  \.  243,  t.  53,  f.  20,  1843. 

Sub-F.XXI.   ERASTRIDI. 

Erastridi,  Step.  MSS. 
Noctuo-Phalaenidae,  Dup.  C.  192, 1846. 

200.  ERASTRTA. 

Erastria,  Och.  (S.  iv.  92, 1816,  3).     Treit.  S.  v.  3, 250, 1826. 
Hapalotis,  Hub.  V.  254, 1816,  9. 

n2 


CAlALOCUfi    Of   BBJX1SH   LEPU>OPTKBJU 


EraSTBU  vf  s  v  st  t  L a  .    The  Rosy  Marbled . 

Noetua  vemislula,  fli&  flnf.  ii.  78,  u  4,  Q>,  1786. 

Erastria  veDtistula,  Step.  II.  iii,  118,  1830.      West.  $-  II   M 

241,t  53,  f.  18,  1843, 
Pyralis  Hybnerana,  Fab.  f  E.  S.  iii.  S,  247,  1794. 

Erasthia  puscula.     The  Marbled  While  Spot. 

Noelua  ftwcnla,  Sehiff.  {W,  V  B9,  I  77f>). 

Erastria   fuscula,  Step,   H.   iii.  119,  1830.     Cur.  B,  E.  viiL  I. 

356,  1831. 
Noetua  *poWgramma,  Etp.  &.  iv.  (470),  t  146,  Noct.  67, 

17*9—96*. 
PhafaJna-N.  prsduocula,  Both.  E.  S  iv.  175,  1792. 
ar.  «.  Pbytometra  alhilinea,  lime.  L.  #.261,  l«10. 
Erastria  albidilinea,  Step.  H.  iii,  120,  1830. 


201.  PROTHYMIA. 

Prothymia,  Hub.  V,  282,  1816. 

Pbytometra,  §  3  p..  Haw.  L.  B.  263,  1810. 

Authophila,  Och.  (S.  \v.  93,  1816). 

Pbytometra,  Step,  B.  iii.  190,  1890. 

Heliomaoes,  Sodoff.—BulL  (S.  L  Mote.  16,  1837). 


B.  M 


1.  pRoniYMiA  .exea.     The  Small  Purple  Barred. 

Noetua  amea,  Schif.  {W.  7.  85,  1776). 

Pbytometra  tenea,  Step.  II.  iii.  121,  1830.     West,  fr  H.  21/.  I 

244,  t.  54,  f.  2f  1843. 
Phalfiena  lacoata,  Scop.  ?  C.  No.  363,  1763, 
Noetua  oUraoefl,  Vuir.  7\  V.  ii.  85,  1790. 

t   latiUDCula,  Exp.   S.  iv,  (657),  t   163,   Noct,   84,  f.  2, 

1780—98. 


I 


Sub-F.  XXII,   OPHIUSIDI. 
Ophiusidi,  Guin.— Ann.  E.  S.  Ft.  x,  71,  1841. 

202.  OPIIHSA. 

Opbiusa,  Och.  (S.  iv.  03,  1816).     Treit.  S.  v.  «,  288,  1826. 
Ophiussa,  link  V.  266,  1616, 

Hemachra,  S>ftoJf.—(fhM.  S.  L  Afosc.  16,  1837). 
Toxoeattipa,  GvSn.— Ann,  E.  S.  Fr.  x.  75,  1841. 


CATALOGUE  OF  BRITISH  LEPIDOPTBBA.  137 


1.  Ophiusa  Pastinum.    The  Blackneck.  B.  M. 

Ophiusa  Pastinum,  Treit.  S.  v.  3, 297, 1826. 
Noctua  Lusina,  Haw.  (Pr.  13, 1802). 
Pbytometra  Lusoria,  Haw.  L.  B.  259, 1810. 
Ophiusa  Lusoria,  Step.  H.  Hi.  125,  1830.     Cur.  B.  E.  x.  t. 
475,  1833. 

203.  OPHIODES. 

Ophiodes,  Gutn.—Ann.  E.  S.  Fr.  x.  77,  1841. 
Phoberia,  p.,  Hub.  V.  267, 1816. 

1.  Ophiodes  lunabis.*    The  Lunar  Double  Stripe. 

Noctua  lunaris,  Schiff.  {W.  V.  94,  1776). 

Noctua  augur,  Esp.  S.  iv.  67,  t  87,  Noct.  8,  f.  4,  5,  1787. 

Phalaena-N.  fluctuans,  Vill.  E.  ii.  263,  1789. 

Noctua  ineretrix,  Fab.  E.  S.  iii.  2,  60, 1794. 

Sub-F.  XXIII.  CATOCALIDI. 

Catocalidi,  GuSn.— Ann.  E.  S.  Fr.  x.  78, 1841. 
Catocalides,  Bois.  I.  M.  2  ed.  166, 1840. 

204.  MORMO. 

Mormo,  Och.  (S.  iv.  70,  1816). 
Mania,  Treit.  8.  v.  1,  294,  1825. 

1.  Moemo  maura.    The  Old  Lady.  B.  M. 

Phalaena-N.  maura,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i.  512, 1758. 

Mormo  maura,  Step.  H.  iii.  129,  1830.     Went.  &  H.  M.  i. 

248,  t.  55,  f.  1,2,  1843. 
Noctua  Lemur,  Meineke. — Naturf.  vi.  112,  1775. 

205.  CATOCALA. 
Catocala,  Schr.  F.  B.  ii.  2,  158,  1802. 

a.  Catocalla,  Hub.  V.  276, 1816. 

1.  Catocala  Fkaxini.    The  Clifden  Nonpareil.  *B.  M. 

Phalaena-N.  Fraxini,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i.  512, 1758. 
Catocala  Fraxini,  Sup.  H.  iii.  131,  1830.     West.  $•  H.  M.  i. 
248,  t.  55,  f.  3,  4,  1843. 


CATALOGUE    OF    BRITISH    TEPIDOPTERA. 


b.  Einetes,  Huh.  r.  276,  1816. 

i  pta      The  Bed  Undenting. 
i  na-X    XujHu,  Efat.  -V.  AW.  ii.  84!,  1707 


B.  M 


132, 


West,  fr  H. 


CaUttala  Nupla,  Step.  //.  iii. 
949,1  55,  f,  5,  184& 

Pbalama  Pacta,  Harr,  Aur.  t.  18,  f.  Ihy/,  1773? 
Var.  a.     Noctua  Cuncubiua,  ll'tif:  Xo.  t.  GU,  f.  329,  1801. 

c.  Abtiotes,  Hiib,  V.  277,  181  & 

3.  Catocala  sponsa.    The  Dark  Crimson  Undenting. 
I'halibtia-N,  PJUHIRR.  Lin-  n.  841,  1767. 


<la  sjionsa.  Slip,   II. 
250,  t,  66,  f.  1,2,  1*13. 


iii,    138,  }H30.      West  i  ft.  M. 


4.  Catucala  promissa.     The  Light  Crimson  Underwing.       B.  M 

thateoa-N.  prooiissa,  SchijJ  0,  1776). 

Catocala  promjssa,   Step.  II.  iii.  134,  J  830.      West*  4"  H.  M.  i 


Van  a.  Hemigeometi^a  conjancia,  Haw.  L.  B.  269,  1810. 
Oatoeala  conjunct*,  Stop,  If.  iii.  L86,  1630,    lf«t.  jf  £1 

250,  L  56,  I.  4. 
Var.  h.  Noctua  Muesie,  /f«6.  No.  t.  123,  f.  569,  1814. 


Sub-F.  XXIV.   PHAL^ENOIDL 

Phalsnoidi,  Gw^»,- Ann.  E.  &  Fr.  x.  217,  1841. 

SOS.  BREPnOS. 

Brephos,  Qek.  (s\  if .  96,  IB16 
Brepba,  ffw6,  teste  Ooh.tupra. 
ArcMearis,  // 

Catoxanthia,  Sodoff.  {Bull.  S.  f.  Jlto,  16,  1837), 

Brephos  Partiiexias.     The  Orange  Underwiog.  B. 

Phalania-B.  Parthenias,  Linn.  F.  il  No.  1160,  IT 
Bumbyx  Vidua,  Fab.  F.  S.  in.  1,  468,  1794. 
Hemitreoraetra  QOtha,  Haw.  /,.  H.  900,  1S10, 
Breplia  uotba,  Cur.  B.  A\  iii.  t    121,  1826.     Step.  II.  \ 
L830. 


CATALOGUE   OF   BRITISH  LEPIDOPTEBA.  199 

2.  Bbephos  notha.    The  Light  Orange  Underwing.  B.  M. 

Noctua  notha,  Hub.  No.  t.  74,  f.  343,  344,  1802. 

Noctua  Parthenias,  Esp.  8.  iv.  51,  t.  85,  f.  48,  1786. 

Brepha  Parthenias,  Step.  H.  iii.  136,  1830.     West.  $>  II.  M.  I 

251,  t.  56,  f.  5,  6,  1843. 
Brepha  Parthenias,  var.,  Goda.  L.  F.  v.  89, 1824. 

Sub-F.XXV.  GONIATIDL 

Goniatidi,  Step.  MSS. 
Goniatidae,  Dvp.  C.  190, 1846. 

207.  EUCLIDIA. 
Euclidia,  Och.  (S.  iv.  96,  1816).     Treit.  S.  ?.  3,  388,  1826. 

a.  Drasteria,  Hub.  V.  280, 1816. 

1.  Euclidia  glyphica.    The  Burnet.  B.  M. 

Phalaena-N.  glyphica,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i.  510, 1758. 
Euclidia  glyphica,  Step.  H.  iii.  138, 1830.     Cur.  B.  E.  xiv.  t. 
659, 1837. 

b.  Callibtege,  Hub.  V.  281,  1816. 

2.  Euclidia  Mi.    The  Shipton.  B.  M. 

Phalaena-N.  Mi,  Linn.  F.  ii.  No.  1162, 1761. 

Euclidia  Mi,  Step.  H.  iii.  139,  1830.     West.  &  H.  M.  i.  252,  t. 

56,  f.  11,  12,  1843. 
Phalaena-N.  grarainis,  Hujh.—(Berl.  M.  iii.  412,  1769). 
Var.  a.  Noctua  litterata,  Cyr.  E.  N.  i.  t  1,  f.  9,  1787. 


140  CATALOGUE   OF  BRITISH  LEPIDOPTEBA. 


Sub-Div.  III.    LEPIDOPTERA  SEMIDIURNA. 

Lepidoptera  semidiurna,  Step,  if.,  iii.  140, 1831. 

Fam,  I.    GEOMETRIDjE. 

Geometridae,  Step.  H.  iii.  141, 1831. 

Sub-Fam.  I.  DASYDIADI. 

Dasydiadi,  Step.  MSS. 

208.  PSODOS. 

Psodos,  Treit.  S.  vi.  1,  254,  1827. 

Spodos,  Sodoff.—(Bull.  S.  I.  Mose.  17, 1837). > 

Parascolia,  p.,  Hub.  V.  314,  1816. 

1.  Psodos  trepidaeia.    The  Black  Mountain  Moth.  B.  M 

Geometra  trepidaria,  Hub.  G.  t  66,  f.  343, 1809? 
Psodos  trepidaria,  Step.  H.  iii.  144, 1831.     Wood,  I.  E.  t.  18 
f.  449. 

209.  DASYDIA. 

Dasydia,  Guin.—Dup.  C.  281,  1846. 
Orphne,  p.,  Hub.  V.  314, 1816. 

1.  Dasydia  tobvabia.*  The  Large  Black  Mountain  Moth. 

Geometra  torvaria,  Hub.  G.  t.  71,  f.  366,  367,  1806. 
Geometra  tenebraria,  Esp.  S.  v.  t.  51,  Geo.  f.  6,  1796.     (Vid 
West,  fr  H.  M.  ii.  67,  Note,  1843). 

Sub-F.  II.  FIDONIDI. 
Fidonidi,  GuSn.  MSS. 

210.  SPERANZA. 
Speranza,  Cur.  B.  E.  v.fo.  225, 1828. 


CATALOGUE    OF   BRITISH    LEPIDOPTERA.  141 

a.  Istubgia,  Hub.  V.  297, 1816. 

1.  Speranza  li mb aria.    The  Frosted  Yellow.  B.  M. 

Phatena  liuibaria,  Fab.  S.  E.  624,  1775. 

Speranza  limbaria,  Step.  H.  iii.  145, 1831.    Wood,  I.  E.  X.  18, 

f.  452. 
Geometra  coDspicuata,  Schiff.  (W.  V.  316, 1776). 
Geometra  auroraria  (conspicuata),  Hub.  Beit.  127,  f.  4,  f.  Y, 

1787. 
Phalsena-G.  circumdata,  Vill.  E.  ii.  330,  t.  6,  f.  10, 1789. 

b.  Pebconia.  Hub.  V.  296,  1816. 
Eupisteria,  Dup.  C.  241, 1846. 

2.  Speranza  brunneata.    The  Rannoch  Looper.  B.  M. 

Geometra  brunneata,  Tkunb.  I.  S.  9, 1784. 

Speranza  brunneata,  Step.  H.  iii.  145,  1830. 

Speranza  sylvaria,  Cur.  B.  E.  v.  t.  225, 1828. 

Episteria  quinquaria,  Doub.  (List  14,  1847). 
$.   Geometra  quiuquaria,  Hub.  P  Ge.  t.  100,  f.  516, 1816. 
$.   Geometra  Pinetaria,  Hub.  ?  Ge.  t.  24,  f.  130,  1797. 
Var.?  a.  Phalaena  atomata,  Fab.  P  E.  S.  iv.  2,  190, 1794. 
Var.?  b.  Pbalajna  flammata,  Fab.  P  E.  S.  iii.  2, 194, 1794. 

211.  EUPISTERIA. 
Eupisteria,  Bois.  I.  M.  2  ed.  192, 1840. 

1.  Eupisteria  cabbonabia.    The  Netted  Mountain  Moth.    B.  M. 

Phalsena-G.  carbonaria,  Linn.  F.  No.  1246,  1761. 
Geometra  picearia,  Hub.  Ge.  t.  106,  f.  552—555,  1822. 
Var.  a.  ?  Geometra  rosceidaria,  Hub.  Ge.  t.  64,  f.  332, 1802. 

212.  FIDONIA. 

Fidonia,  Treit.  S.  vi.  1,  262, 1827. 

Phytonia,  Sodoff.—(Bull.  S.  I.  Mosc.  17, 1837). 

a.  Fidonia. 

1.  Fidonia  atomaria.    The  Common  Heath.  B.Hi. 

Phalaena-G.  atomaria,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i.  521, 1758. 


142  CATALOGUE   OF  BRITISH  LEPLDOPTERA. 

Fidonia  atomaria,  Step.  H.  iii.  148,  1831.    Wood,  t.  18,  f.  454, 
455. 

Phalaena-G.  Aceraria,  H'ufn.— (Berl.  M.  iv.  520,  1770). 
$ .   Pbalaena  pennata,  Scop.  C.  No.  569,  1763. 
? .   Pbalaena  Isocelata,  Scop.  C.  No.  558,  1763. 
Var.  a.  Geometra  glarearia,  Haw.  L.  B.  280,  1810. 
Var.  b.  Geometra  rosceidaria,  Haw.  L.  B.  280, 1810. 
Var.  c.  Geometra  carbonaria,  Haw.  L.  B.  280, 1810. 

b.  Selidosema,  Hub.  V.  299, 1816. 

2.  Fidonia  plum  aria.    The  Bordered  Gray.  B.  M. 

Geometra  plumaria,  Schiff.  (W.  V.  106, 1776). 

Fidooia  plumaria,  Wood,  1.  E.  t.  18,  f.  457. 

Phalaena  roraria,  Fab.  M.  ii.  189,  1787. 

Phalaena-G.  ericetaria,  Vill.  E.  ii.  329,  t.  6,  f.  9,  1789. 

Fidonia  ericetaria,  Step.  H.  iii.  149,  1831. 

Geometra  Vespertaria,  Esp.  S.  v.  (180),  t.  32,  f.  1, 1795 — 97. 
$.   Geometra  subfimbriata,  Haw. — Ent.  Tr.  i.  136,  1812. 
Var  a.  Geometra  limbata,*  Ramb.—Ann.  S.  Ph.  (teste  Bois.  C. 
191,1840),  $. 

213.  HALTA. 

Halia,  Dup.  L.  F.  viii.  107,  1829. 
Grammatophora,  Step.  (Cat.  ii,  126, 1829). 
ltame,  p.,  Hub.  V.  299,  1816. 

1.  Halia  Wauaria.    The  V.  Moth.  B.  M. 

Phalaena-G.  Wauaria,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i.  522,  1758. 
Phalaena  Vauaria,  Don.  B.  I.  vi.  37,  t.  196,  1797. 
Halia  Vauaria,  Step.  H.  iii.  194,  1831. 
Phalaena-G.  Viduaria,  Mull.  F.  P.  49,  1764. 
Phalaena-G.  Vavaria,  Hufn.—(Berl.  M.  iv.  508,  1770). 
Phalaena  Vauaria,  Schr.  F.  B.  ii.  2,  24,  1802. 
Var.  a.  Geometra  Vau-nigraria,  Hatchelt. — Ent.  Tr.  i.  244,  t.  7,  f. 
3,  1812. 

214.  BUPALUS. 

Bupalus,  Leach,  E.  E.  ix.  135,  1815. 
•  Catograpta,  Hub.  V.  297,  1816. 


CATALOGUE   OF   BRITISH    LEPIDOPTERA.  143 

1.  Bupalus  Piniarius.    The  Bordered  White.  B.  M. 

Phalaena-G.  Piniaria,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i.  520,  1758. 
Phalama  Piniaria,  Don.  B.  I.  x.  27,  t.  336, 1801. 
Bupalus  Piniarius,  Step.  H.  iii.  147,  1831 . 
Phalsena-G.  Tiliaria,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i.  520, 1758. 

215.  M.ESIA. 

Maesia,  Step.  H.  iii.  150, 1831. 
Psednothrix,  p.,  Hub.  V.  319,  1816. 
Scodiona,  BoU.  I.  M.  2  ed.  185, 1840. 

1.  MiESiA  fayillacearia.    The  Gray  Scalloped  Bar.  B.  M. 

Geometra  favillacearia,  Hub.  G.  t.  26,  f.  139,  1797. 
Bupalus  favillacearius,  Cur.  B.  E.  i.  t.  33, 1824. 
Maesia  favillacearia,  Step.  H.  iii.  150,  1831. 
Phalaena  mediopunctaria,  Don.  B.  I.  xiii.  59,  t.  461,  f.  1,  2, 
1808. 
Var.  a.  Geometra  Belgiaria,  Hub.  G.  t.  26,  f.  140, 1797. 

Sub-F.  III.  HIBERNIDI. 
Hibernidi,  Guen.  MSS. 

216.  ALSOPHILA. 

Alsophila,  Hub.  V.  320,  1816. 
Anisopteryx,  p.,  Step.  H.  iii.  151,  1831. 
Anisopteryx,  Bois.  1.  M.  2  ed.  193, 1840. 

1.  Alsophila  -SIsculabia.    The  March  Moth.  B.  M. 

Geometra  ^scularia,  Schiff.  (W.  V.  101, 1776). 

Anisopteryx  JSscularia,  Step.  H.  iii.  152,  1831.     Wood,  I.  E. 

t.  18,  f.  460a,  <?,f.  461n,  £. 
Geometra  murinaria,  Esp.  S.  v.  (198),  t.  35,  f.  5,  6,  1795—97. 
Geometra  cineraria,  Marsh.  MSS.— Haw.  (Pr.  23,  1802). 
$f.  Geometra  apteraria,  Haw.  P  L.  B.  306, 1810. 

217.  ANISOPTERYX. 

Anisopteryx,  Step.  (Cat.  ii.  116, 1829).    Id.  H.  iii.  151, 1831. 
Agriopis,  p.,  Hub.  V.  320, 1816. 


CATALOGUE    OF    BRITISH    LEPIOOPTERA. 

1.  Ajusoptekyx  leucopheauia.     The  Spring  Usher.  B. 

meta  k-nropbeana,  Sekijf.  (W.  P.  101,  1770). 
AnitopterjY  leutopL  //.  iii.  151,  1831.    Wood.  I.  E> 

r.460«,  J;  I.  4(i0n>  ?. 
Geometra  uiBrmorinaria,   /s*/ik  S,  v»  (205),  t.  .'57,  J'.  1,2,  17 
—98. 
Var.  A.  Geometra  nfgrioaria,  ff«&  £.  t,  35,  f.  181,  1 
Var.?  h    Geometra  sordiiaria,  Mil.  <7  t.  64,  f.  334,  1802? 


218,  ERANNIS. 

Eraimis,  fli&  P,  3S0,  1816. 
Hyhernia,  late.  (/■'.  A\  I7<),  l& 
Lampetia,  Step, 
Hiberota,  Dip.  Z.  K  viii.  io6,  1820. 

1.  Kkanxis  PROGeitMARU.    The  Dotted  Border.  1 

Geometra  progemmuria,  With.  G.  t.  36,  f.  183,  1798* 
Geotueha  oapwokria,  J  t  8,  0,  ir 

Bjberoia  cagureokria,  Step.  //.iii.  153,  1831.     JHW,  /,  /?, 

IK  1491m   «?;   f.  4;j!Jrr,   Q. 
Var.?  *,  Phiilama  diversaria,  Fab.?  E.  S.  iii.  2,  157,  17i>  I. 

Geometra  gtaetaria,  Marsh.  MS  S.— Haw.  [Pr.  21,  1802). 
Var.  6.  Geometra  coDnectana,  /J«cita.  X.  J?.  285,  1810.    Step.  H.  i 

152,  1831. 
9.    Geometra  luctuaria,  //aw.  L.  B.  279,  1810. 


2.  Ehannib  aurantjaria.     The  Scarce  Umber.  B. 

Geometra  aurantiaria.  Jfuh.  ff,  l.  36,  f.  184,  1 
Geometra  mellearia,  Btck.  $  S.  F.  /.  iii.  tSTd,  1805. 

Gcumetra  jnosjipiuiia,  Haw.  L.  Ii.  266,  I  BIO. 
Etjoefnta  proaapSftRfl}  Step.  //.  iii.  I.VJ,  1B3L      Wood.  /.  £ 
18,  f.  403,  $. 
Var.  a.  Phalrena-G.  lesiacouria,  17//.  E,  ii.  321,  t.  6,  f.  5,  1789. 


" 


3.  Erannis  dbfoliaria.    TL.  Umber.  B.  M 

Phalana-G.  defbHftrie,  Linn,  F.  ii.  No.  1239,  17#L 

Hvbeniiii    deloliaria,  Step.  JL\i\,  153,  1831.     Cur.  Ii 

\.  70Jt,  1838, 
Phabeiia-G.  puWeraria,  UuJii,—{BerL  M*  if.  518,  1770)* 


CATALOGUE   OF  BEITISH   LEPIDOPTEBA.  145 


Sub-F.  IV.  BISTONIDI. 

Bistonidi,  Step.  MSS. 

219.  PHIGALIA. 

Phigalia,  Dup.  L.  F.  viii.  106, 1829. 
Apochima,  p.,  Hub.  V.  319,  1816. 
Amphidasis,  p.,  Step.  (Cat.  ii.  117,  1829). 
Amphidasys,  Sodoff.—(Bull.  S.  I.  Mosc.  17, 1837). 

1.  Phigalia  pilosabia.    The  Pale  Brindled  Beauty.  B.  M. 

Geomeira  pilosaria,  Schiff.  (W.  V.  100, 1776). 

Phigralia  pilosaria,  Step.  H.  iii.  156, 1831.     Wood.  I.  E.  t.  18, 

f.  465a,  $;  f.  465»,  $. 
Phalasna  pedaria,  Fab.  E.  S.  iii.  2,  148, 1794. 
Geometra  plumaria,  Esp.  S.  v.  (195),  t.  35,  f.  I,  2,  1795—97. 
£ .   Phalaena-G.  hyemaria,#orA.  E.  S.  v.  193, 1764. 

220.  NYSSIA. 

Nyssia,  Dup.  L.  F.  viii.  106, 1829. 
Apocheima,  p.,  Hub.  V.  319, 1816. 
Amphidasis,  p.,  Step.  (Cat.  ii.  117,  1829). 

a.  Nyssia,  Dup.  ut  supra. 

1.  Nyssia  hispid  aria.    The  Small  Brindled  Beauty.  B.  M. 

Geometra  hispidaria,  Setoff.  (W.  V.  99,  1776). 
Nyssia  hispidaria,  Step.  H.  iii.  156,  1831. 
Phalaena  Ursularia,  Don.  B.  I.  xiii.  31,  t.  447, 1808. 
Var.  a.  Nyssia  Tauaria,  Newm. — Ent.  Mag.  L  413,  1833. 

b.  Ithysia,  Hub.  V.  319, 1816. 

2.  Nyssia  Z  on  aria.    The  Belted  Beauty.  B.  M. 

Geometra  Zonaria,  Schiff.  (W.  V.  100,  1776). 

Nyssia  Zonaria,  Step.  H.  iv.  391,  1835.     Cur.  B.  E.  xiii.  t. 

615,  1836. 
Phalaena  Zona,  Fab.  M.  ii.  131,  1787. 
g .    Nyssia  Zonaria  *  Wing.-- Tr.  Ent.  Soc.  v.  121,  t.   14.  f.   9, 
1849,  herm. 

O 


146  CATALOGUE  OF  BRITI8H   LEPIDOPTERA. 


221.  BISTON. 

Biston,  Leach,  E.  E.  ix.  134,  1815. 
Amphidasis,  Dup.  L.  Fr.  viii.  106, 1829. 

a.  Lycia,  Hub.  V.  319, 1816. 

1.  Biston  hibtabius.    The  Brindled  Beauty.  B.  M. 

Phalaena-G.  hirtaria,  Linn.  F.  ii.  No.  1236,  1761. 

Biston  hirtarius,  Step.  H.  iii.  159,  1831.     West.  fr  H.  Jf.  ii. 
10,  t.  58,  f.  14,  15,  1843. 

Phalaena-G.  atomaria,  Hufn.—(Berl.  M.  \v.  510,  1770). 

Geometra  prodroraaria,  Lang.  V.  177,  1782. 
Var.  a.  Pbalaena-G.  contiguaria,  Bork.  E.  S.  v.  187,  1794. 

Geometra  congeneraria,  Hub.  Ge.  t.  33,  f.  174,  1797. 
Var.  b.  Geometra  fumaria,  Haw.  L.  B.  273,  1810. 

b.  Eubyja,  Hub.  V.  318, 1816. 

2.  Biston  Betularius.    The  Peppered  Moth.  B.  M. 

Phalaena-G.  Betularia,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i.  521,  1758. 

Biston  Betularius,  Step.  H.  iii.  159,  1831.     West,  fr  H.  M.  ii. 

9,  t.  58,  f.  11—13,  1843. 
Phatena-G.  Ulmaria,  Bork.  E.  S.  v.  181, 1794. 

3.  Biston  prodromarius.    The  Oak  Beauty.  B.  M. 

Geometra  prodromaria,  Schijf.  (W.  V.  99,  1776). 

Biston  prodromarius,  Step.  H.  iii.  158,  1831.      West,  fr  H.  M. 

ii.  9,  t.  58,  f.  8—10,  1843. 
Phalaena-G.  strataria,  Hufn.—(Berl.  M.  iv.  514,  1770). 
Phalaena  marmoraria,  Fues.  M.  i.  216,  1778. 
Geometra  hispidaria,  Lang.  V.  176,  1782. 
g.    Biston  prodromaria,*   Wing.—  Tr.  Ent.  Soc.  v.  120,  t.  14,  f.  8, 
1849,  herm. 

Sub-F.  V.   ODOPTERID1. 

Odopteridi,  Step.  MSS. 
Ennomidi,  Gukn.  MSS. 


CATALOGUE  OF  BRITISH  LEPIDOPTEBA.  147 


222.  HIMERA. 

Himera,  Dup.  L.  F.  viii.  104,  1829. 
Colotois,  p.,  Hub.  V.  288,  1816. 
Metra,  Step.  (Cat.  ii.  118, 1829). 

1.  Himera.  pennaeia.    The  Feathered  Thorn.  B.  M. 

Phalaena-G.  pennaria,  Linn.  F.  ii.  No.  1231, 1761. 
Himera  pennaria,  Step.  H.  iii.  160, 1831.     West.  $  H.  M.  ii. 
11,  t.  59,  f.  1,2,  1843. 
Aber.  Geometra  bifidaria,*  Haw.  L.  B.  291,  301, 1810. 

223.  CROCALLIS. 

Crocallis,  Treit.  (S.  v.  2,  431, 1826).    Id.  vi.  151,  1827. 
Colotois,  p.,  Hub.  G.  288,  1816. 

1.  Cbocallis  elinguaria.    The  Scolloped  Oak.  B.  M. 

Phalaena-G.  elinguaria,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i.  520, 1758. 
Crocallis  elinguaria,  Step.  H.  iii.  162, 1831.     West.  $■  H.  M. 
ii.  11,  t.  59,  f.  3,4,  1843. 

224.  ODONTOPERA. 

Odontopera,  Step.  H.  iii.  162,  1831. 
Gonodontis,  p.,  Hub.  V.  287,  1816. 

1.  Odontopera  bidentata.    The  Scolloped  Hazel.  B.  M. 

Phalaena-G.  bidentata,  Linn.  F.  ii.  No.  1255,  1761. 
Odontopera  bidentata,  Step.  H.  iii.  163, 1831.     West.  $  H.  M. 

ii.  11,  t.  59,  f.  5,  6,  1843. 
Pbalaena  dentaria,  Fab.  S.  E.  623,  1775. 
Geometra  obscurata,  Schiff.P  (W.  V.  104, 1776). 

225.  ODOPTERA. 

Odoptera,  Sodoff.—Bull.  S.  I.  Mosc.  16, 1837. 
Geometra,  Leach,  E.  E.  ix.  134,  1815. 
Ennomos,  D.,  Treit.  S.  vl  1, 41,  1827.  # 


ttSL 


148 


CATALOGUE    OF    BRITISH   LEPIDOPTERA. 


a*  Ecgonia,  Hub,  V,  291,  1816. 

Oooptera  Alniaria.    The  Large  Thorn.  Bt  M 

Phala?na-G.  Aluiaria,  Linn,  S,  Nat.  i.  519,  1758. 
Geometra  Alniaria,   Step,  II.  iii.  164,   183J.     Wood,  I.  E, 
58,  f.  8,  ?,  1839. 


B.  M 
H.  iii.  166,  1831.     ffW,  7.  B, 


2.  Odoptera  Tiliaria.    The  Canary-shouldered  Thorn 

Phalaena-G.  Tiliaria,  Bork.  E.  S.  v.  87,  1794 
Geometra  Tiliaria,  Step, 

18,  f.  473,  £. 
Geometra  Canaria,  ffifk  £Wf.  ii.  99,  t.  4,  f.  Y,  1789, 
Geometra  Alniaria,  Haw,  L.  B.  293,  1810. 
Var,  a.  Geometra  Canaria,  Step,  H.  iii.  165,  1831.     Wood,  I,  E>  t. 
18,  f.  474. 


B. 


3,  Odoptera  erosaria.    The  September  Thorn. 

Geometra  erosaria,  Sihiff.  (W,  V,  103,  1776),     Step, 

165,  1831 .      Wood,  I.  E.  t  18,  f.  476,  £  . 
Phalaena  crasaaria,  Fab.  E.  S,  iii.  2,  135,  1794, 
Geometra  Tiliaria,  Eap.  S,  v.  60,  t,  x.  f.  3—6,  17 
Vrar.  a.  Geometra  ochraria,  Step,  H.  iii.  165,  1831.     Wood,  I,  E. 
18,  f.  475. 


M, 


4.  Odoptera  ecscantaria.    The  Dusky  Thorn. 


B.  M. 

Geometra  fuseaotarin,  Haw,  (Pr,  22,  1802).     Step.  H.  iii.  1 
1831.     Wood,  7.  gt  t.  19,  f.  485.     (Var.  price.  ?). 


JL 


5,  Odoptera  angularla.    The  August  Thorn.  B 

Geometra  angularia,  Sckiff,  (W.  V.  105,  1776).     Step.  H.  iii 
166,  1831.     Wood,  I.  E.  t.   107,  f.  477,480.     Cur,  B.  E. 
xiv.  t.  667,  1837. 
$,    Geometra  angularia,  Haw,  L.  B,  294,  1810. 
$ ,    Geometra  Alniaria,  Don.  B.  I  viii.  61 ,  t.  275,  1799. 

Geometra  Tiliaria,  Haw,  L.  B,  904,  lBi& 
Var.  a.  Phakena-G.  dentaria,  ViU.  B.  ii.  301,  1789. 
Var.  b.  GeoTnetTa  erosaria,  E$p.  8,  v.  62,  t.  11,  f.  1,  2,  1794. 
Var.  t\  Geometra  Carpiniaria,  Hub.  G.  t,  5,  f.  27,  1796. 

iii.  167,  1831.     Wood,  I  c.  £400. 
Var,  d>  Geometra  Quercimiria,  Hiib,  G.  t.  5,  f.  24.     Step,  H.  i 
166,  1 83 1 .      Woodt  L  c.  fo,  478. 


CATALOGUE   OF   BRITISH    LEPIDOPTEBA.  149 

Var.  e.  Geometra  Quercaria,  Hub.  G.  t.  80,  f.  4 1 1 ,  4 12  ?    Step.  H. 

iii.  166, 1831. 
Var./.  Geometra  angularia,  Hub.  G.  t.  5,  f.  22.    Step.  H.  iii.  166, 

1831.     Wood,  I.  c.  f.  479. 

b.  Selenia,  Hub.  F.292,  1816. 

6.  Odopteba  lunaria.    The  Lunar  Thorn.  B.  M. 

Pbalaena  lunaria,  Fab.  E.  S.  623, 1775. 

Geometra  lunaria,  Step.  H.  iii.  169,  1831.     Wood,  I.  E.  t.  19, 

f.  483. 
Geometra  lunularia,  Hiib.  Beit.  i.  27,  t.  3,  f.  T,  1789. 
Var.  a.  Geometra  delunaria,  Hub.  G.  t.  7,  f.  34,  1796.     Step.  H. 

iii.  170,  1831.     Wood,  I.  E.  t.  19,  f.  484. 
Var.?  b.  Geometra  sublunaria,  Step.  H.  iii.  170,  t  28,  f.  1, 1831. 

7.  Odopteba  illustbabia.    The  Purple  Thorn.  B.  M. 

Geometra  illustraria,  Hub.  G.  t.  7,  f.  34,  1796.     Step.  H.  iii. 

170,  1831.     West.  $•  H.  M.  ii.  14,  t.  59,  f.  18,  1843. 
Phalaena-G.  tetralunaria,  Hufn.—(Berl.  M.  \v.  506,  1770). 
Geometra  lunaria,  /3.  quadrilunaria,  Esp.  S.  v.  72,  t.  12,  f.  5, 

6, 1794—5. 
Phalaena  Phcebaria,  Schr.  F.  B.  ii.  2, 13, 1802. 

8.  Odopteba  illdnaria.    The  Early  Thorn.  B.  M. 

Geometra  illunaria,  Hub.  G.  t.  7,  f.  36—7,1796.     Step.  H. 
iii.  168,  1831.     West.  $•  H.  M.  ii.  13,  t.  59,  f.  13,  14,  1843. 
Geometra  lunaria,  var.  2—4,  Schiff.  {W.  V.  282,  1776). 
Geometra  bilunaria,  Esp.  S.  v.  (73),  t.  13,  f.  1—10, 1794—5. 
Var.  a.  Geometra  illunaria,  Esp.  S.  v.  (76),  t.  14,  f.  1—5,  1794—5. 
Var.  b.  Phalaena  ustularia,  Don.  B.  I.  iii.  25,  t.  82,  1794. 
Var.  c.  Geometra  unilunaria,  Esp.  S.  v.  (77),  t.  14,  f.  6—8,  1794 

—5. 
Var.  d.  Geometra   fulvolunaria,  Esp.  S.  v.  (78),  t.  14,  f.  9,  10, 

1794—5. 
Var.  e.  Geometra  Juliaria,  Haw.  L.  B.  293,  1810.     Step.  H.  iii. 
169,  1831.     Wood,  I.  E.  t  19,  f.  482,  1834. 
Geometra  illunaria,  var.  JEstivalis,  Dup.  L.  F.  viii.  157, 1. 144* 
f.  3,  1829. 


o3 


150  CATALOGUE    OF   BRITISH  LEPIDOpI 


;.  PERICALLIA. 

Pericallia,  Step.  (Cat.  ii  ->).     Id.  II.  iii.  171,  1831, 

Hyguchroa,  p.,  Hub.  V.  293,  \H\6. 

1.  Pebicallia  Syringaria.    The  Lilac  Beauty. 

Phala*na-G,  Srringafta,  /..  -l  i.  690,  1758. 

Pericallia  Svr'ingaria,  *S>y.  /7.  ii.  171,  1S3L     JFe<*.  £•  If. 

Var.f  a.  Geometra  cireularia,  Thunb,  I.  S.  58,  t.  4,  f.  6,  1792. 

227.  ANGERONA. 

AngpKKML  p.,  />////.  £,  F.  viii.  104,  1829. 
Croeotu,  Hub.  \\  295,  1016. 

I,  Angerona  Peunabia.    The  Orange  Moth. 

Phalrena-G.  Prunaria,  Linn.  S.  NaL  i.  520,  1758. 

Angemua  Prunaria,  Stop.   Jf.  iii.  172,  1831.     WetU  fr  H.  Jf 
s  L  59,  f,  22—25,  16 

Phalana  cortical  is,  &•*?;;.  C.  216,  It 

Plnl.Tiia-G.  fulvaria.  //m/m.  ?~(HctL  M.  iv.  518,  1770) 

Pbalsoa  atomaria,  GoeU,  B,  770. 

?.    Phahrua  diuiidiala,  Fab.  S.  E.  030,  177.'),  var.   ?♦ 
Var.  a.  Geometra  Corylkm,  Thunb.  I.  S.  4,  fc? 

Phjilajna  Bonfidata,  OoeU.  B.  iii.  342,  1770. 

Phalttoa  Prunaria,  var.,  Attt«  £?.  I  J93,  f.  3,  1800. 

$  .   Angeruna  Prunaria,*  kerw.  i>«nc.  £.  31.  216,  t.  27,  f.  1,  1&4I 


228.  OPISTOGRAPTIS, 

Opistotrrnntis,  Hub,  V.292}  ] 
Runiia,  Dup.  L.  1<\  viii.  103,  \s^k 


Opiktogiui'tis  CraTvEGAxa.     Tbe  Brimstone  Moth*  B.  M. 

Phalrena-G.  (  Unn.  F  ii.  N..  1283,  17 

ftaiaii  <  S/rp.  IF  iii,  174,  1831.     Hfai*.  f  II.  Jf. 

15,  t,  09,  t  26— 28,  1843. 
Pbakeua-G.  lulcolata,  £itw.  5.  Nat  i,  525,  1758. 

229.  OURAPTL RYX. 
Gurapteryx,  Leach,  E,  E.  ix,  134,  1815. 


CATALOGUE   OF   BRITISH   LEPIDOPTERA.  151 

Therinia,  p.,  Hub.  V.  290, 1816. 
Acaena,  Treit.  S.  vi.  1,  84,  1827. 
Urapteryx,  Kirby  fy  Sp.  I.  iv.  Index,  1832? 

1.  Ourapteeyx  Sambucabia.    The  Swallow-tailed  Moth.      B.  M. 

Phalaena-G.  Sambucaria,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i.  519,  1758. 
Ourapteryx  Sambucaria,  Step.  H.  iii.  175, 1831.     Cur.  B.  E. 
xi.  t.  508,  1834. 

230.  EUDALIMIA. 

Eudalimia,  Hub.  V.  286,  1816,  9. 
Phalaena,  Leach,  E.  E.  ix.  134,  1815. 
Campaea,  p.,  Lam.  A.  s.  V.  iii.  169,  1816,  8. 
Metrocampa,  Latr.  (F.  N.  477, 1825). 

1.  Eudalimia  ma rg abit aria.    The  Light  Emerald.  B.  M. 

Phalaena-G.  margaritaria,  Linn.  F.  ii.  No.  1249,  1761. 
Campaea  margaritaria,  Step.  H.  iii.  176, 1831.    West,  jr  H.  M. 

ii.  16,  t.  59;  f.  32 ;  t.  60,  f.  42, 1843. 
Phalaena-G.  vernaria,  Hufn.—(Berl.  M.  iv.  506, 1770). 
Bombyx  sesquistriataria,  Esp.  S.  iii.  368,  t.  72,  f.  1,  2,  1785. 
Phalaena  vitriolata,  Cyr.  E.  N.  t.  iv.  f.  4, 1787. 
Phalaena-G.  bupleuraria,  Vill.  E.  iv.  495, 1789. 
Phalaena-G.  sesquistriaria,  Bork.  E.  S.  iv.  454,  1789. 
<J>.   Phalaena-G.  prosapiaria,  Linn.  F.  ii.  No.  1252,  1761. 

231.  ELLOPIA. 

Ellopia,  Treit.  (S.  v.  2,  429,  1825).     Id.  vi.  1,  89, 1827. 
Therina,  p.,  Hub.  V.  283,  1816, 

\.  Ellopia  fasciaria.    The  Barred  Red.  B.  M. 

Phalaena-G.  fasciaria,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i.  521, 1758. 

Ellopia  fasciaria,  Step.  H.  iii.  177, 1831.     West.  &  H.  M.  ii. 

16,  t.  59,  f.  33,  1843. 
Phalaena-G.  Neustriaria,  Hufn.—(Berl.  M.  iv.  520,  1770). 
Var.?  a.  Geometra  prasinaria,*  Hub.  Qe.  t.  1,  f.  4,  1796. 

Sub-F.  VI.   GEOMETRIDI. 

Geometridi,  Guin.  MSS. 
Chlorochromites,  Dup.  C.  223, 1846. 


CATALOGUE    OF   nftlTlSH    Li: 


232.  GEOMETRA. 

Geometry,  Linn,  S.  Nat.  ii.  1 " 
Hipparchus,  Leach^  E.  E.  ix.  134,  J 816. 
Holoihalassis,  Hub*  F.  285,  1816. 

Gl>metha  PArrLioNARiA.     The  Large  Emerald. 

Phalajua-G.  Papilionaria,  Linn.  S 

Hipparchus  PapilioD  .  //.  iii.  178,  1H3K     W*H 

Jr.  ii.  17,  t.  ISO,  f.  1,2,  1843. 


233.  JODIS. 

Juilis,  Bub,  P.  286,  II 

Hemitbea,  p.,  Dup.  L.  F.  \ iii,  [06,  1829. 

CbloTocbronitt,  A.,  Dup.  C.  224,  UH& 


B.M, 


Joins  vernaria.     The  Small  Emerald. 

Phalariia-G.  vernaria,  Linn,  F.  ii.  No.  1227,  1761. 
HemUtoa  vernaria,  Step*  H.  iii.  179, 1831.    West.  4-  If  M,  ii 

17, 
Phalaeim-G.  Voluiata,  VUL  E.  ii.  373,  17 
Geometrii  1  37,  t.  5,  f.  1 — 4,  1794 

Pluilu'iiii  G.  iruginaria,  Both.  E.  S  v, 
Phalama  lucidata,  Don.  B.  I  07,  1795. 


234.  PSEUDOTERPNA. 

Pseudoterpna,  ASt.  V\  2M,  1 
Hetnilhca,  Hup,  C.  225,  1*16. 

1,  PsEUDOTEnpvA  Cythisaria.     The  Grass  Emerald. 
Geomelra  Cvlhisaria,  Setoff,  {U\  V.  87,  17: 
Jlcmitbea  Cvlhisaria,  Step.  II.  iii.  180,  1831.      West.  ^  H. 

ii.  18,  t.  60,  t  H,  7T  1813. 
Phalttua-G.  Pruiiiata,  Jtitfn.—(BvrL  M.  iv.  626,  1770). 
Pbal.tini  praBUiaria,  Fab.  S,  E.  020,  1775. 
Phalcna-G  ris,  Vill.R  ii.  3 

Var.  a.  Hemilhca  Corouillaria,   i)u/>.  Z.   F.  viii.  256,  t.  152,  f.  < 

*,1820. 
Var.  L  Hetuubca  Agtestaria,  Dup.  L,  F.   viii.  257,  l.   1 
9,  1829. 


CATALOGUE    OF  BRITISH  LEPIDOPTERA.  153 


235.  EUCHLORTS. 

Euchloris,  Hub.  V.  283, 1816. 
Phorodesina,  p.,  Bois.  I.  M.  2  ed.  179, 1840. 

1.  Euchloris  Smabagdabia.    The  Essex  Emerald.  8.  M. 

Phalaena  Sraaragdaria,  Fab.  M.  1.  ii.  192, 1787.  9 

Geometra  Smaragdaria,  Esp.  S.  v.  38,  t.  5,  f.  5 — 7,  1 794. 
Hipparchus  Smaragdarius,  Cur.  B.  E.  vii.  t.  300,  1830. 
Hemithea  Smaragdaria,  Step.  H.  iii.  179,  1831. 

236    COMIBJENA. 

Comibaena,  Hub.  V.  284,  1816. 
Phorodesma,  p.,  Bois.  I.  M.  2  ed.  179,  1840. 

1.  Comib^ena  bajularia     The  Blotched  Emerald.  B.  M. 

Geometra  bajularia,  Schiff.  (W.  V.  97,  1776). 

Cleora  bajularia,  Step.  H.  iii.  181,  1831.     West.  $  H.  M.  ii. 

18,  t.  60,  f.  8,  9,  1843. 
PhaTaena-G.  pustulata,  H'ufn.—(Berl.  M.  iv.  520,  1770). 
Phalama  ditaria,  Fab.  G.  M.  286,  1777. 

Sub-F.  VII.  CLEORIDI. 
Cleoridi,  Step.  MSS. 

237.  CLEORA. 
Cleora,  Cur.  B.  E.  ii./o.  88,  1825. 

a.  Synopsia,  Hub.  V.  317,  1816. 

1.  Cleora  Lichenabia.    The  Brussels'  Lace.  B.  M. 

Geometra  Lichenaria,  Schiff.  (W.  V.  100,  1776). 
Cleora  Lichenaria,  Step.  H.  iii.  181,  1831.     West.  &  H.  M.  ii. 
18,  t.  60,  f.  10,11,  1843. 
Var.  a.  Phalaena-G.  cineraria,  Bork.  E.  S.  v.  165,  1794. 

2.  Cleoba  vi du aria.    The  Speckled  Beauty. 

Geometra  viduaria,  Schiff.  {W.  V.  101, 1776). 
Cleora  viduaria,  Step.  H.  iii.  182,  t.  30,  f.  2,  1831. 
Geometra  angularia,  Thunb.  I.  S.  59,  t.  4,  f.  9,  $,  1792. 


e.  Boa  km  la,  t,  TreiL  (S.  v.  2,  433,  \S2i 


4.  Cleoba  cinctaria.    The  Ringed  Carpet. 

Geoinetra  cinctaria,  Scftiff".  (W.  F.  101,  1776), 
i  i  cinctaria,  Cur.  B.  E.  ii.  t.  88,  J  8. 

Pbala?na-G.  pascuaria,  Brahm,  I.  IC  ii.  120,  17 

238.  PARASCOTIA. 

Parascotia,  Huh.  V.  314,  1 

Boletohia  (Genus  Dipt.)  Boh.  I.  Mm  2  ed. 

1.  PABASCOTiAFiiuoiNARU.     The  Waved  Black 

Phalaena-G.  fuliginaria,  Linn.  F.  ii.  No.  1247 
Fidonia  fuliginaria,  Step*   H.   iii.   149,  1831, 
ii.  5,  t.  57,  f.  11,  12,  1848. 

iet.il  carbonaria,  Schiff.  (W.  V.  108,  1776) 
?.    Phalsna  lumilata,*  Fab,  M.  I.  ii.  207,  1787. 


239.  TEPHRONTA. 

Tephronia,  Hub.  V.  318,  1810. 
Muiunhila  (Genus  Coleopt.)  Boh.  J. 


d.2< 


1.  Tewuignia  oortfcahia,*    The  Dusfey  Carpet. 

Georaetra  corticaria,  Schiff,  (W.  P.  100, 

32,  f,  107,  gf  17H7. 
Boarraia  corticaria,  Bup.  L.  F*  ?iiL  8$G 
1829. 


CATALOGUE    OF  BRITISH    LEPIDOPTEBA.  155 

240.  ALCIS. 

Alcis,  Cur.  B.  E.  iii./o.  1 13,  1825. 
Boarmia,  p.,  Treit.  (S.  v.  2,  433,  1825). 
Boarmia,  Bois.  I.  M.  2  ed.  196,  1840. 

a.  DRYOOiETis,  t.,  Hub.  V.  316, 1816. 

1.  Alcis  Roboraria.    The  Greak  Oak  Beauty.  B.  M. 

Geometra  Roboraria,  Schiff.  (W.  V.  101,  1776). 

Alcis  Roboraria,  Step.  H.  iii.   187,  1831.     West.  $  H.  M.  ii. 

20,  t.  60,  f.  23,24,  1843. 

Phalaena-G.  leucophearia,  Vill.  E.  ii.  323, 1789. 
Geometra  gratidaria,  Haw.  (Pr.  20,  1802). 
Var.  a.  Geometra  piperitaria,  Haw.  MSS.,  var.  minor. 

2.  Alois  consobtabia.    The  Pale  Oak  Beauty.  B.  M. 

Phalaena  consortaria,  Fab.  M.  I.  ii.  187,  1787. 

Alcis  consortaria,  Step.  H.  iii.  186, 1831.     West.  &  H.  M.  ii. 

21,  t.  60,  f.  28,  29,  1843. 

Phalaena-G.  consobrinaria,  Bork.  E.  S.  v.  152, 1794. 

b.  Deileptenia,  Hub.  V.  316, 1816. 

3.  Alcis  Abietabia.    The  Satin  Carpet.  B.  M. 

Geometra  Abietaria,  Schiff.  (W.  V.  101,  1776). 

Geometra  geminaria  Abietis,  Esp.  S.  v.  217,  t.  39,  f.  1 — 6, 

1795—98. 
Alcis  sericearia,  Cur.  B.  E.  iii.  t.  113, 1825.   Step.  H.  iii.  186, 

1831. 

4.  Alcis  repanoata.    The  Mottled  Beauty.  B.  M. 

Phalaena-G.  repandata,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i.  524,  1758. 
Alcis  repandata,  Step.  H.  iii.  184, 1831. 
Alcis  repandaria,  West.  #•  H.  M.  ii.  19,  t.  60,  f.  16—20,  1843. 
Var.  a.  Geometra  destrigaria,  Haw.  L.  B.  275,  1810. 

Alcis  destrigaria,  Step.  H.  iii.  185,  1831.     Wood,  I.  E.  t.  19, 
f.  505. 
Var.  b.  Geometra  conversaria,  Hub.  Ge.  t.  62,  f.  321,  1801.     S.  iii. 
185,  var.     Hatchett.—Ent.  Tr.  i.  328,  t  9,  f.  2,  1812. 
Alcis  conversaria,  Step.  H.  iii.  185,  1831. 
Var.  c.  Alcis  muraria,  Cur.  B.  E.  iii.  fo.  113,  1825.     Step.  H.  iii. 

185,  1831.     Wood,  I.  E.  t.  19,  f.  506. 
Var.  e.  Alcis  subcarulearia,  Step.  MSS.,  Cat.  &  B.  3118,  1850. 


150 


CATALOGUE    OF    BRITISH    LEP1DOPTERA 


Lfl  rik»mho1daiii\.     The  Willow  Beauty. 

Geomeirii  rhomboHari:<  W<  V.  10},  1776), 

Alois  rhomboidaria,  Step.   H.   iii.   187,  183  L      Met*.  $*  if.  M 

v..  90,  t.  00,  1".  25—27,  1843. 
Phulitna-G.  Ribearia,  Linn.?  F,  ii.  No,  1^1!' 
Pha1a?ua-G.  tfcnumtrui,  lliahm.  L  A  1791. 

Var.  a-  Geometracoiisobrinaria,  £Tat0.  L.  II.  27(1,  1810, 

Alois  cousobriDitria,  Step.  H.  iii.   1 88,  1831.      Wootf, /,  £.  L 
20,  f.  512. 

Var.  6.  Alcis  australaria,  Cur.  J?.  K  Hi. /a.  1 19,  1825, 

Var.  e.  Gemrietra  DeroDiatia,  //am  .  MSS. 

Var.  rf.  Alcis  fiinbriaria,  tftep.  /f.  iii.  188,  t  30,  f.  1,  1831 

241.  IIEIUEROPHILA* 

Hemerophila,  Step.  (Cat.  ii.  125,  1829).    Id.  H.  iii.  189, 
aojwria^p,,  Hub.  V.  317,  1816. 

L  Hemerophila  abruptabia.     The  Waved  Umber.  B.  Bi 

Geometra  ahriiptaria,  Thuoh.  L  &  50,  t.  4,  f.  s,  1792. 
Hemerophila  abruptaria,  Step,  //,  iii.  1^j».  163J« 
Phalani  suberftHa,  Don,  B.  L  91,  t.  251,  !'♦  I,  1708. 
metra  petrificatn,  Hub.  Ge.  i.  52,  f.  2i 


242.  I  HARM  I  A. 

iTinia,  &>/».  H.  iii.  100,  1631, 
Tepbrosia,  Bou.  1.  M.  9  ed.  i 

a.  Deileptenia,  p.,  Httd.  PI  816,  I 

1,  Boarmla  ExTERSARM.     The  Brindled  White-spot, 
Geuinetra  extersaria,  Bub.  G'e.  t.  30,  f.  159,  1797. 
Bnarmia  extersaria,  Step.  II.  iii,  102,  1831, 
Tephrusia  extersaria,  West.  ^  IL  M.  ii,  23,  t.  61, 

b.  Ectbopis,  ^Viife.  F.  316,  1816. 


2.  Boahmia  consonaria.     The  Square  Spot* 

Geometra  coufunaria,  Bub.  Ge.  i,  30,  f.  157,  1707. 
Geonietra  letragonaria,  Hawt  MS 
Boai'tuiiL  tetragonaria,  vi.  t.  280, 1829.     Sttp, 

iii.  180»\B&\, 
Var.  a.  Boann'va  irigowtta,  St*?*  \J3H.%.^«MOSfe 


CATALOGUE  OF  BRITISH   LEPIDOPTERA.  157 

3.  Boasmia  crepusoulabu.    The  Small  Engrailed.  B.  M. 

Geometra  crepuscularia,  Sehiff'.  (W.  V.  101,  1776). 

Boarmia  crepuscularia,  Step.  H.  iii.  191, 1831. 

Tephrosia  crepuscularia,  West,  fr  H.  M.  ii.  22,  t.  61,  f.  4,  5, 

1843. 
Geometra  similaria,  Hufn. — {Berl.  M.  iv.  512, 1770). 
Phalama-G.  bistortata,  Goetz.  B.  iii.  438, 1779. 
Phalaena-G.  biundularia,  Vill.  E.  ii.  337,  1789. 
Var.  a.  Geometra  consonaria,  Haw.  L.  B.  277, 1810. 

Boarmia  consonaria,  Step.  H.  iii.  192, 1831.     Wood,  I.  E.  t. 
20,  f.  518. 
Var.  b.  Boarmia  strigularia,  Step.  H.  iii.  192, 1831.     Wood,  J.  E. 
t.  20,  f.  519. 

4.  Boarmia  Labicabia.    The  Engrailed.  B.  M. 

Boarmia  Laricaria,  Doub.  (List,  15,  1848). 
Geometra  biundularia,  Esp.  S.  v.  222,  t.  40,  f.  3,  1795—98. 
Geometra  Abietaria?  Haw.  L.  B.  276, 1810. 
Boarmia  Abietaria,  Step.  H.  iii.  191,  1831. 
Tephrosia  Abietaria,  West.  $•  H.  M.  ii.  22,  t.  61,  f.  3,  t.  60,  f. 
22,  1843. 

c.  Selidosema,  Hub.  V.  299, 1816. 

5.  Boarmia  punctularia.    The  Gray  Birch.  B.  M. 

Geometra  punctularia,  Sehiff.  (W.  V.  106,  1776). 

Boarmia  punctularia,  Step.  H.  iii.  103, 1831.     Wood,  I.  E.  t. 

20,  f.  521. 
Geometra  tigris,  Walsh.— Naturf.  xiii.  31,  t.  3,  f.  a,  b,  1793. 
Var.?  a.  Geometra  punctulata,  Hub.  Ge.  1. 105,  f.  545, 1813. 

Sub-F.  IX.  GNOPHIDI. 

Gnophidi,  Gutn.  MSS. 
Gnophites,  Dup.  C.  226,  1846. 

243.  CHABISSA. 

Charissa,  Cur.  B.  E.  iii./o.  105, 1826. 
Catascia,  p.,  Hub.  V.  313, 1816. 
Elophos,  ft  Bois.  L  M.  2  ed.  199, 1840. 


£    OF    UI1IT18H    LEPLDOPTERA. 

1.  Charibba  obfuscata.    Tbe  Scotch  Annulet.  B.  M 

Geometra  ohfuicata,  Schtf.  (W*  V.  108,  1776).     Huh,  Gel. 

27,  t  142,  17: 
Charissa  operaria,  Cur.  U.  E.  iii  t.  105,  1826.     Step,  H.  o 

2(57,  183!. 

244.  GNOPHOS. 

Gnophos,  Treit.  (8.  v.  2,  432,  1635).     Id*  vL  J,  160,  1827 
Scotopieryx,  p.,  Hub.  V.  313,  I 

1    Gnopbob  pullata.     The  Brown  Annulet. 

Geometra  pullata,  Schiff'.  (W.  V.  108,  1776). 

Charipsa  pullata,  Step/H.  iii.  267,  1831. 

Geomelra  dilucidaria,  E*p,  ?  S.  v.  t.  49.  f.  .3,  1796, 

Phnlama  4-pustularia,  Don.  B,  I.  xiiL  63,  t.  46.3,  1808, 
Var.  a.  Geomctra  serotiuarfo,  Haw.  L.  B.  311,  1810. 

Cbarissa  serotinaria,  fiftp.  //.  iii.  267,1831  Wood, 
23,  C  621). 

2,  Gnopbos  obsctjiuta.     The  Dark  Annulet.  B.  Jf. 

Geomelra  obscurata,  Sckiff.  (W.  V.  108,  1776). 
Charissa  obscuraia,  flftjp.  //  iii.  206,  1831. 
Charissa  obscuraria,  WW.  fr  H.  Jlf.  ii.  52,  t.  67,  f.  6,  7,  1843 
Geometra  lividnta,  Fab.  M.  I.  ii.  190, 11 
Geometra  carbon  art  a,  Esp,  8,  v.  t  26,  f.  3,  7,  1795. 
Geometra  anthracinaria,  Esp.  S.  v.  127,  ] 
Var.  a.  Charissa  dilucidaria,  Step.  H  iii.  267,  1831. 
t  23,  f.  627. 


Sub-F.  X.   CABEREDI. 

Caberidi,  Guen.  MSS. 
Caberites,  Ihip.  C.  268,  1846. 

215.  ANAGOGE. 

Anagoge,  Hub.  V.  294,  181 6. 
Asinepbora,  Step.  (Cat.  ii.  126,  188 
Nuraeria,  Dup.  L.  f\  riit,  107,  1829 


CATALOGUE   OF  BRITISH    LEPIDOPTEBA.  15& 

1 .  Anagoge  pulverabia.    The  Barred  Umber.  B.  M. 

Phalaena-G.  pulveraria,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i.  521,  1758. 
Numeria  pulveraria,  Step,  H.  iii.  195, 1831.    West  jr  H.  M.  ii. 
24,  t.  61,  f.  11,12,1843. 

246.  CABERA. 

Cabera,  Treit.  (S.  v.  2,  437, 1825).    Id.  vi.  1,  343, 1827. 

Deilinia,  Hub.  V.  310,  1816. 

Cabira,  Sodoff.—(Bull.  S.  I.  Mosc.  17, 1837). 

1.  Cabeba  pusabia.    The  Common  White  Wave.  B.  M. 

Phalaena-G.  pusaria,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i.  522,  1758. 

Cabera  pusaria,  Step.  H.  iii.  196,  1831.     West.  &  H.  M.  ii.  24, 

t  61,  f.  13,  14, 1843. 
Phalaena  atrigata,  Scop.  C.  No.  541, 1763. 

2.  Cabeba  rotunda  ria.    The  Bound-winged  Wave.  B.  M. 

Geometra  rotundaria,  Haw.  L.  B.  289, 1810. 

Cabera  rotundaria,  Step.  H  iii.  196, 1831.    Wood,  I.  E.  t.  20, 

f.  525. 
Geometra  confinaria,  Frey.  B.  i.  115,  t.  60,  f.  2, 1833. 

3.  Cabeba  exanthemata.    The  Common  Wave.  B.  M. 

Geometra  exanthemata,  Scop.  C.  No.  No.  542, 1763. 

Cabera  exanthemata,  Step.  H.  iii.  197, 1831.     Wood,  /.  E.  t. 

20,  f.  526. 
Geometra  striaria,  Hub.  Ge.  t.  17,  f.  87, 1796. 
Var.  a.  Geometra  arenosaria,  Haw.  L.  B.  289, 1810. 
Var.  b.  Geometra  approximata,  Haw.  (Pr.  23,  1802).    Id.  L.  B. 
289,1810. 

247.  ALEUCIS. 

Aleucis,  Gukn.  MSB. 

Cleora?  Step.  (Cat.  ii.  123,  1829). 

Cidaria,  Cur.  B.  E.  x./o.  447,  1833. 

1.  Aleucis  pictaria.    The  Gray  Carpet.  B.  M. 

Geometra  pictaria,  Thunb.P  I.  S.  6,  t.  1,  f.  5,  $?  1784. 
Cleora?  pictaria?  Step.  H.  iii.  183,  1831. 
Cidaria  pictaria,  Cur.  B.  E.  x.  t.  447, 1833. 

p2 


MiCE   OP   BRITISH    LEPtDOnttl. 


248,  EPHTRA- 

m,  Z>*p.  X.  i7.  Tin-  108,  - 
fepboKR,  Step.  (Cat.  ii.  127,  1829). 

a.  Lecc ophthalmia,  //*&.  F.  308,  1816* 

Ephtea  qmicronaria.    The  Mocha, 

Geometra  omicronaria,  Schiffl  (W.  F.  107, 17 

Epbvra  otnicroaaria,  Step.  II.  iii.  198, 1831.     Wooif,  /.  £.  \ 

20,  f.  627. 
Geometra  aonulaia,  Fab*  8p.  I.  ii*  249,  1781, 

E  my  it  a  orbiculaau.    The  Dingy  Mocha,  B,  M 

mefira  orbicularia,  Hub.  Ge.  t,  12,  f  60,  1796. 

tlUrift,   Step.  II.  Hi.  198,  1831.      Wood,   J,  E> 

529. 


b.  Codonu,  U*b.  V.  302,  181ft 


B,M 


*.  Ephtra  pewdulabu.     The  Bircb  Mocba. 

Phalxua-G.  peodularia,  Linn.  F.  ii.  No.  1244,  1761, 
Ephvra  peodularia,  Sup.  H.  iii.  199, 1831.    Wood,  I,  E.  t, 

f.  528, 
PbaJa?na-G.  albipuoctata,  Uu/nt—(Berl,  M.  it.  52fi,  1 ; 
Phahena-G.  pupillaria,  Brakm,  I  A\  ii,  ! 
Var.  a.  Geometra  circularia.  Fab.  E.  S.  Sup.  461,  1 ; 


4.  Ephytu  porata.    Tbe  False  Moeba. 

Phalama-G.  porata,  Linn.  S.  Nat  ii.  866,  17» 

Ephyra  porata,  Step.  H.  iii.  200,  1831.      Wood%  I.  E>  t  20 

530. 
Geometra  punctaria,  Schiff.  {W.  V.  107,  1776). 
Geometra  Hubm  raria,  Ham.  (Pr,  24,  1802). 
inutra  ocellaria,  Haw.  L.  B.  312,  1810. 


" 


Ephyra  punctaria.    Tbe  Maidens  Blush. 


B.M 


ua-G.  punctaria,  Linn,  S*  Nat.  i.  522,  1758. 
Epbyra  punctaria,  Step.  II.  iii.  201, 1831.     Wood,  I.  E.  ft, 

f.  531. 
Pbalsna-G.  fultraria,  Vill.P  E.  ii.  330,  1789. 

i Icena  commumfawAaVa,  D<m,  B.  I.  ta\\.  49^  t.  45tf,  I 
Var.  a.  Geometra  au\»a\^\x\arva^  Howj.  I*,  B.'&YVN&Nfc. 


CATALOGUE  OF  BBITISH   LEPTDOPTERA.  161 


e.  Adactyxotis,  p.,  Hub.  V.  304, 1816. 

6.  Ephyba  trilinearia.    The  Clay  Triple-lines.  B.  M. 

Phalaena-G.  trilinearia,  Bork.  E.  S.  v.  502,  1794. 

Epbyra  trilinearia,  Step.  H.  iii.  201, 1831.     Wood,  I.  E.  t.  20, 

f.  532. 
Geometra  linearia,  Hub.  Ge.  t.  13,  f.  68,  1796. 

Sub-F.XI.   EPIONIDI. 

Epionidi,  Step.  MSS. 
Ennomidi,  p.,  Dup.  C.  216, 1846. 

249.  BRADYEPETES. 

Bradyepetes,  Step.  (Cat.  ii.  128,  1829).    Id.  H.  iii.  201, 1831. 
Calothysanis,  p.,  Hub.  V.  301, 1816. 
Timandra,  p.,  Dup.  L.  F.  viii.  105, 1829. 

1 .  Bradyepetes  amatabia.    The  Blood-rein.  B.  M. 

Phalaena-G.  amataria,  Linn.  F.  ii.  No.  1223, 1761. 
Bradyepetes  amataria,  Step.  H.  iii.  202, 1831.    Wood,  I.  E.  t. 

20,  f.  533. 
Phalaena-G.  amata,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i.  525,  1758. 
Phalaena-G.  vibicaria,  Hufn. — (Berl.  M.  iv.  514, 1770). 
Phalaena  amatorio,  Don.  B.  I.  i.  74,  t.  33,  f.  1, 1792. 

250.  EPIONE. 
Epione,  Dup.  L.  F.  viii.  105, 1829. 

a.  Euohl^na,  Hub.  (V.  293, 1816). 

1.  Epione  apiciabia.    The  Bordered  Beauty. 

Geometra  apiciaria,  Schiff.  {W.  V.  104, 1776). 
Epione  apiciaria,  Step.  H.  iii.  203,  1831. 
Phalaena-G.  marginaria,  Vill.  E.  ii.  303, 1789. 
Phalaena  vespertaria,  Don.  B.  I.  vii.  47,  t.  233,  f.  3,  1798. 

2.  Epione  vespebtaria.    The  Dark-bordered  Beauty.  B.  M. 

Phalaena-G.  vespertaria,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  ii.  864,  1767. 
Epione  vespertaria,  Step.  H.  iii.  204,  t.  28,  f.  3,  1831. 


CATALOGUE    OF   BRITISH    LEPIDOPTERA. 


25(J.  MESoGRAMMA. 
Mesogramrna,  Si 
Mesotype,  p.,  HilL  F,  3H8,  1816. 


1.  Mesogramma  lineolata.    The  Oblique  Striped. 

Geotnetra  lineolata,  Schiff.  (W.  V.  102,  1776). 
Phibakpteryx?  lineolata,  Step.  II .  iii.  257,  1831, 

M.  \i.  49,  t.  OB,  f.  ):■ 
Pbulama-G.  firffttft,  JIu/n.—(BerL  M.  iv.  008,  1770). 
Var.  fl-  Phibalapteryx  virgata,  Gfur.  J3.  #.  xiii.  t.  623,  1836, 
Phibalapteryx  cognata,  Step.  (Cat.  ii.  138,  No.  6604,  1829). 

Sub-F.  XIII.   EUBOLIDI 

Etibolidi,  Stop,  M8S. 
Eubolites,  Dap,  C.  247,  1846. 


257.  CELMA. 

Celma,  Step.  II  IS3K 

Carsia,  p.,  Hiib.  V.  336,  1816. 
Larisaa,  p.,  CW.  B.  E.  vii./o.  324,  1830. 

I,  Celma  .  dibutata.     The  Manchester  Treble-bar.  BM 

Geometra  imbutatfi.  Hub.  Ge.  t.  78,  f.  403,  1606. 
Larissa  imbulau.  Or.  //.  E.  vii.  t.  3 
Cetiua  imbutala,  Step.  II.  iii.  142,  183L 

ANAITIS. 

Anaitis,  Dup.  L.  F.  viii.  1 1 1,  1829. 
Carsia,  p.,  Hub.  V.  336,  18 L6. 

I.  Anaitis  plaglata.    The  Slender  Treble-bar.  B,  AT . 

Phalrana-G.  plagiata,  Linn,  S.  Nat.  i.  526,  1 758. 

Anaitis  plagiata,  Step.  II.  iii.  143,  1831,      West    S     i: 
43,  t.  64,  f.  25,  1843. 

Phatena  duplicate,  Fab.  8.  E.  63,  6,  I? 
Var.  a,  Anaitis  plagiata,  Wood,  1.  E.  t  22,  f,  596. 


CATALOGUE   OF  BBITISH  LEPIDOPTEBA.  165 

*2.  Anaitis  pbjefobmata.    Tbe  Purple  Treble-bar. 

Geometra  prasformata,  Hub.  Ge.  t. 103,  f.  532, 533,  1824. 
Ana'itis  praeformata,  Step.  H.  iii.  244, 1831. 
Larentia  Cassiata,  Treit.  S.  vi.  2, 85,  1828. 

259.  EUBOLTA. 

Eubblia,  Dup.  L.  F.  viii.  109,  1829. 
Larentia,  p.,  Treit.  (S.  v.  2,  440,  1825). 
Cymazonita,  Sodof.—(Bull.  S.  I.  Mosc.  13, 1837). 

a.  Plerooymia,  t.,  Hub.  V.  330,  1816. 

1.  Eubolia  oeevinata.    The  Mallow  Moth.  B.  M. 

Geometra  cervinata,  Schitf.  (W.  V.  Ill,  1776). 

Larentia  cervinata,  Step.  R.  iii.  211, 1831.     Cur.  B.  E.  xv.  t. 

707, 1838. 
Geometra  fasciaria,  Schwar.  R.  K.  313,  1791. 
Geometra  clavaria,  Haw.  L.  B.  302, 1810. 

b.  Mesotype,  p.,  Hub.  V.  338, 1816. 

[B.  M. 

2.  Eubolia  mensu rabia.  The  Small  Mallow, or  Aurelian's  Plague. 

Geometra  mensuraria,  Sckiff.  (W.  V.  Ill,  1776). 

Geometra   Cbenopodiaria,   Esp.   S.  v.  (246),  t.  44,  f.  6—8, 

1795—98. 
Geometra  Chenopodiata,  Haw.  L.  B.  302,  1810. 
Larentia  Chenopodiata,  Step.  H.  iii.  211,  1831. 
Larentia  Chenopodiaria,  West.  $  H.  M.  ii.  30,  t.  62,  f.  17,  22, 

1843. 
Phalama  limitata,  Scop.  F  C.  No.  568,  1763. 

5.  Eubolia  m-eniata. 

Phalaena  mamiata,  Scop.  C.  No.  561, 1763. 

Cidaria  maeniaria,  Treit.  S.  vi.  2,  173,  1828. 

Eubolia  maeniaria,  Dup.  L.  F.  viii.  1,  164,  pi.  182,  f.  6,  1829. 

Eubolia  maeniata,  Staint.  Ent.  Ann.  1855,  p.  42,  front  f.  3. 

260.  EUSEBIA. 

Eusebia,  Dup.  C.  249, 1846. 
Entepbria,  p.,  Hub.  V.  332, 1816. 


CATALOGUE    OF    BHTTIBH    LEPIRQPTF 

sebia  bipcnctaria.    The  Chalk  Ca 
Geometra  bipunctaria,  $thi/f\  ( IV.  V,  ill,  I t . 
Larentia  bipunctaria,   Step.  H.  iii.  212,  1H31.      West.  &  H.  M 

\l  3Uf  t,  62,  f.  18,  1843. 
Phatana  undulata,  Scop.  ?  (C\  No,  555,  1763. 

931.  ER1NOBIA. 

Erinobia,  Step.  3/55. 

Erinobia  MULTiSTRTOARiA.     The  Mottled  G ray.  B. 

Geometra  multistrigam,  Haw.  L*  B.  30<>,  1810. 
Larentia?  tnultistrifraria,  Step,  1L  iii.  212,  1831.      We 

j&ii.  3i,  t.  aat  r.  2o,  r 

Eubolia  occulta  ha,  Zfow,  MSS*  /* 

262.  VENUSIA. 

Venusia,  Cur.  B.  E.  \y\./o,  7 

Vengsia  cambrica,     The  Welsh  Ware. 

VeniisU  camhrica,  Car.  B.  E.  xvi.  t,  750,  1839. 
Eubolia  eruiuria,  Bois.  I.  M.  9  ed.  203, 

OOEEMU. 

Coreraia,  Gutn.—  Ih,  B4fc 

Ciilaria,  p  \  H>,  I*2f>). 

Zerynthia>  Ctor.  /i.  B 

Zonodonu,  Smioff.—{Bull [  S.  L  Mote*  18,  1837). 

a.  Tepbroxia,  p„  Hub,  V.  317,  1816. 

1,  Coremu  dipymata.    The  Twin-spot  Carpet.  BM 

Phmlftna-G.  didyraata,  Linn.  S.  N*t*  \.  528,  1  9 
Cidaria  didymata,  Sicp.  1L  iii.  21 1,  1831.     ffirf,  ^  7/ 
33,  t.  63,  f.  1,"J 

Geometra  scabrata,  Hub.  Ge.  I.  41%  J\  229,  1798. 

b.  malenydris.  Hub.  v.  .^20,  iaie, 

2.  Coeemia  Salioata.    The  Striped  Twin-spot  Carpet. 
Geometra  Salicata,  Setoff.  (W.  K.  109,  1770). 


CATALOGUE   OF   BEIT1SH   LEPIDOPTKBA.  167 

Cidaria  Salicata,  Step.  H.  iii.  217,  1831. 
Geometra  Salicaria,  Hub.  Ge.  t.  53,  f.  273, 1799.    Wood,  I.  E. 
t.  21,  f.  554. 
Var.  o.  Zeryntbia  latentaria,  Cur.  B.  E.  vii.  t.  296, 1830. 
Cidaria  latentaria,  Step.  H.  iii.  217,  1831. 

c.  Ochybia,  Hub.  V.  334,  1816. 

3.  Co  be  mia  febbugata.    The  Bed  Twin-spot  Carpet.  B.  M. 

Pbalaena-G.  ferrugata,  Linn.  F.  ii.  No.  1292,  1761. 

Cidaria  ferrugata,  Step.  H.  iii.  216,  1831.     Wood,  I.  E.  t.  1, 

f.  553. 
Phalaena-G.  corculata,  Hufn.—(Berl.  M.  i?.  616, 1770). 
Geometra  Alcheinillata,  Esp.  S.  v.  t.  40,  f.  6,  6,  1795. 
Var.  a.  Pbalaena-G.  Linariaria,  Bork.  E.  S.  ?.  381,  1794. 
Var.  b.  Phalaena-G.  spadicearia,  Bork.  E.  S.  v.  389,  1794. 
Var.  c.  Geometra  Salicaria,  Haw.  L.  B.  309, 1810. 

[B.  M. 

4.  Coremia  unidentarta.    The  Dark-barred  Twin-spot  Carpet 

Geometra  unidentaria,  Haw.  (Pr.  23, 1802).     Id.  X.  B.  308, 

1810. 
Cidaria  unidentaria,  Step.  H.  iii.  215,  1831.     Wood,  /.  E.  t. 

21,  f.  551. 
Geometra  quadrifasciaria,  Hub.  Ge.  t.  55,  f.  284?  1799. 
Eubolia  ferrugaria,  var.,  Bois.  MSS.  P 

5.  Coremia  Ligustbata.    Tbe  Large  Twin-spot  Carpet.      B.  M. 

Geometra  Ligustrata,  Hub.  Ge.  t.  55,  f.  282,  1799. 
Phalaena-G.  quadrifasciaria,  Linn,  p  F.  ii.  No.  1253,  1761. 
Cidaria  quadrifasciaria,  Step.  H.  iii.  215,  1831.     Wood,  I.  E. 
t.  11,  f.  552. 

d.  Plemmyba,  p.,  Hub.  V.  327, 1816. 

6.  Coremia  fluctuata.    Tbe  Garden  Carpet.  B.  M. 

Phal«na-G.  fluctuata,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  L  527, 1758. 
Cidaria  fluctuata,  Step.  H.  iii.  219, 1831.     West.  &  H.  M.  ii. 
34,  t.  63,  f.  12,  13,  1843. 
Var.  a.  Phalsena  costovata,  Haw.  (Pr.  25,  1802).    Id.  L.  B.  334, 

1810. 
Var.  b.  Coremia  integrate,  Step.  MSS. 


CATALOGUE   OF   BRITISH    LETlOOMSfiA, 


e.  XtviHOBHOE,  p.,  IJub.  F.  327,  1816. 

7.  CoiEMU  montaxata.    Tie  Silver  Ground  Carpet 

Geometra  mouianata,  SMff.  {W.  F.  1 1 

Cidaria  montanata,  Step,  H.  iii.  219,  183K     We*t.  #•  i/.  .1/  I 

34   L  63  f  II    1843 
Phatena-G,  implicate,  Yi//.  E.  ii.  386,  L  6,  f.  21,  178& 

f.  Akabe,  //«£.  F.  333, 


uremia  olivata.    The  Beech-green  Carpet. 

GeomeiM  V.  112,  1776). 

Cidaria  olivata,  Step.  //.  iii,  218,  vd,  /.  E.  t.  21,  f 

557. 
£ .    Geometra  albotritidaria,  //air.  (Pr.  23.  1 w 
?.   Phalama  ultxmridau,  /iW.  (Pr.  26,  J 


>  ■ 


9.  Coremia  miaria.    The  Green  Carpet.  B.  M 

Geometra  iniaria,  £dHg!  (JF.  F  113,  ITT 

Cidaria  miaria,   Sfn.  i/.  iii.  218,  1831.      Wood,  I 

556, 
Phalama-G.  rectanjrulata,  H\ifn.—{BerL  M.  iv,  606,  1770). 
Pbaliena  viridata,  Fib.  8.  E.  fl 
Geometra  pectiDitaria,  Futst.  M.  i.  218,  1782. 
Pbalsena  pectimtaria,  Don.  B.  I.  si*.  33,  I.  470,  f.  I,  1810 

g.  Cidaria,  Jtift.  (ft  v.  2,  442, 1825). 
Ochyria,  p.,  Hub,  V.  334,  l*n;. 

10,  Coremia  propugnata.     The  Flame  Carpet.  B.  M. 

Geometra  propu^ata,  Schiff,  (W.  F.  112,  1776). 

Cidarm  propugttfttft,   Step.  H.  iii.  220,  1831.      Wood,  /.  E.  I. 

21,  f.  560. 
PhaltDiia-G.  designate,  Hufn.—(Bcrl,  M.  iv,  612,  1770). 
Phalieoa  lynceata,  Don.  B.  I.  x,  65,  t.  340,  f.  3,  1801. 

h,  Ochyria,  p.,  IFub.  F,  334,  1816. 

U.  Coremia  mcnitata.    The  Bed  Carpel.  B.  M. 

ni-iru  nmnitatn,  Hub.  Gt>.  t.  66,  f.  346,  1801. 
Cidaria  muuitata,  Step.  H.  iii.  215,  1831.     Wood^  T.  E,  t  21, 
f.  550. 


CATALOGUE    OP  BRITISH  LEPIDOPTERA.  169 


Sub-F.XIV.   CIDARIDI. 

Cidaridi,  Step.  MSS. 
Cidarites,  Dup.  C.  251, 1846. 

264.  ELECTRA. 
Electra,  Step.  (Cat.  ii.  135,  1829).    Id.  H.  iii.  238r  1831 . 

a.  Pelurga,  Hub.  V.  334,  1816. 

1.  Electba  Sagittata.*    The  Marsh  parpet.  B.  M. 

Phalaena  Sagittata,  Fab.  M.  ii.  210,  1787. 
Geometra  comitata,  Hub.  Ge.  t.  60,  f.  310,  1800. 

2.  Electba  Chenopodiata.    The  Dark  Spinach  Moth.        B.  M. 

Phalaena-G.  Chenopodiata,  Linn.?  F.  ii.  No.  1263,  1761. 
Geometra  Chenopodiata,  Hub.  Ge.  t.  58,  f.  299,  1800. 
Phalaena-G.  comitata,  Linn.  Mus. 

Electra  comitata,  Step.  H.  iii.  239, 1831.     West.  &  H.  M.  ii. 
42,  t.  64,  f.  18,  1843. 

b.  Lygris,  Hub.  V.  335,  1816. 

3.  Electba  Populata.    The  Northern  Spinach  Moth.  B.  M. 

Phalaena-G.  Populata,  Linn.?  S.  Nat.  i.  525,  1758. 

Electra  Populata,  Step.  H.  iii.  239,  1831.     West.  &  H.  M.  ii. 

42,  t.  64,  f.  19,  20,  1843. 
Phalaena-G.  dotata,  Linn.  Mus. 
Phalama  cuspidata,  Stew.  E.  ii.  164,  1802. 

4.  Electba  Achatinata.    The  Broad  Chiverned  Moth.        B.  M. 

Geometra  Achatinata,  Hub.  Ge.  t.  58,  f.  301,  $ ;  t.  79,  f.  408, 

9,1800—7. 
Electra  Achatinata,  Step.  H.  iii.  241,  1831.     Wood,  I.E.  t. 

22  f.  593    2  . 
Phalaena-G.'testata,  Linn.  ?  F.  ii.  No.  1262, 1761. 
Electra  testata,  Step.  H.  iii.  240,  #,1831.     Wood,  I.  E.  t.  22, 

f.  592,  $. 


\7V 


CATALOGUE   OF    BRITISH  LEPIDOP1ERA. 


i  tra  Pyraliata.     Tbe  Burred  Straw.  B. 

Georaetra  Pyraliutu,  (Sehiff.  [W.  V.  117,  I77i). 

Electn  Pjmliata,  Step.  H,  iii.  241,  IKU.     Wood,  I.  E.  t.  22, 

004. 
Pbfttoftft-G.  Populata,  Cterck,  Ic.  5,  f.  13,  14,  1758. 


c.   Kcphyia,  Ifhb.  V.  336,  1816. 


B. 


i».  EtsCTBA  marmobata.     The  Spinach. 

Geumetra  war  morula,  Hub.  Ge,  t.  54,  f.  279,  1709. 

Phaheua  Spinachiata,  Haw.  (Pr,  26,  1802).     Id.  L,  B.  341, 


41, 


1810. 


Eleetfft  Spinachiata,  Step.  H.  iii.  240,  183! .      West,  f  H.  M. 

ij.42,  t.  64,  f.  21,  1843. 
Phalariit-G,  dotata,  Clerck,  Ic.  5,  f.  15,  1758. 


205.  HARPALYCE. 
Harpalyce,  Step.  (Cat,  ii.  131,  1829).     Id.  IL  iii.  220,  1831 

a.  Euphyia,  p.,  Hub.  V.  336,  1816, 

Harpalyce  fulyata.    Tbe  Clouded  Yellow.  B. 

Pha!a?jja-G,  fulvala,  Font.   Cent  76,  1771.— (Schiff.   W 
1 12,  1776). 


Htirpalyce  fulvata,  Step.  II  iii.  221, 1831. 

f.  661. 
Phnltena  soeiata,  Fab.  S.  E.  637,  1775. 


b.  Cobmormoe,  Hub.  V.  326,  1816. 


B. 


2.  Harpalyob  ooellata.    The  Purple  Bar. 

Phalasna-G.  ocelhita,  Linn.  S.  Xat.  i.  527,  1758. 

Harpalyce  oeellatu,  Step.  H.  iii.  222,  1831.      Wood,  I.  E  i 

21,  t 
Plmlana  fasciata,  Scop.  C.  No.  550,  17' 
Pbalsena-G,  tridentata,  Hufh.— (fieri  M.  iv.  01n, 
PhftUesa  lyncea,  Fab.  S.  E.  635,  1775, 

c.  Xanthorhoe,  p.,  Hub.  Y.  327,  1816. 

3.  Habpalyce  G a li ata.    The  Galium  Carpel. 

Georaetra  Galiala,  Sckiff.  (IV.  V.  113,  1776). 


CATALOGUE   OF   BRITISH  LEPIDOPTERA.  171 

Harpalyce  Galiata,  Step.  H.  iii.  222,  1831.     Wood,  I.  E.  t. 
21,  f.  563. 
Var.  a.  Geometra  chalybeata,  Hub.  Ge.  t.  67,  f.  350,  1802. 
Var.  6.  Phalaena  unilobau,  Haw.  L.  B.  331, 1810. 

Harpalyce  unilobata,  Step.  H.  iii.  223,  1831.     Wood,  I.  E.  t. 
21,  f.  564. 
Var.  c.  Phalaena  4-annulata,  Haw.  L.  B.  331,  1810. 

Harpalyce  4-annulata,  Step.  H.  iii.  223, 1831.     Wood,  I.  E.  t. 
21,  £  565. 

d.  Euphyia,  p.,  Hub.  V.  326, 1816. 

4.  Harpalyce  pic  at  a.    The  Short  Cloak  Carpet.  B.  M. 

Geometra  picata,  Hub.  Ge.  t.  84,  f.  435,  1809. 

Phalaena  biangulata,  Haw.  (Pr.  26,  1802).     Id.  L.  B.  326, 

1810. 
Harpalyce  biangulata,  Step.  H.  iii.  225,  1831.     Wood,  I.  E.  t. 

21,  f.  570. 

e.  Amobbe,  p.,  Hub.  V.  333,  1816. 
Electra,  p.,  Cur.  B.  E.  xiii./o.  603, 1836. 

5.  Harpalyce  Corylata.    The  Broken-barred  Carpet.        B.  M. 

Geometra  Corylata,  Thunb.  I.  S.  61,  t.  4,  fig.  1792. 

Harpalyce  Corylata,  Stop.  H.  iii.  227,  1831.     Wood,  I.  E.  t. 
21,  f.  572. 
Var.  a.  Geometra  ruptata,  Hub.  Ge.  t.  57,  f.  295,  1799. 

Phalana  interruptata,  Haw.  (Pr.  26, 1802). 
Var.  b.  Electra  albocrenata,  Cur.  B.  E.  xiii.  t.  603, 1836. 
Var.  c.  Harpalyce  atvofasciata,  Step.  MSS. 

f.  Eustroma,  p.,  Hub.  V.  335, 1816. 

6.  Harpalyce  Silacbata.    The  Small  Phoenix  Moth.         B.  M. 

Geometra  Silaceata,  Schiff.  (W.  V.  113,  1776). 

Harpalyce  Silaceata,  Step.  H.  iii.  226,  1831.     Wood,  I.  E.  t. 
21,  f.  571. 
$.   Phalaena  insulata,  Haw.  (Pr.  26,  1802).     Id.  L.  B.  330,  1810. 
$ .    Phalaena  cuueata,  Don.  B.  I.  x\v.  51,  t.  487,  f.  2, 1810. 

266.  STEGANOLOPHIA. 
Steganolophia,  Step.  (Cat.  ii.  135, 1829).   Id.  H.  iii.  232, 1831. 

Q2 


1  7*2  CATALOGUE    OF  BBI11SH   UJPlDOPTEfiA. 


a.  Eubtroma,  p.,  Hub.  V.  355, 18 

1.  Steganolophja  Phcnata.    The  Phcemx. 

Phatona  Prunata,  Linn.  S.  Nat  i.  526,  1758. 

opbia  Pruuata,  Step.  H.  iii.  232,  1831 . 
ST.  ii.  90,  t.  64,  f.  4—6,  1843. 
Cidaria  Ribesiaria,  Bois.  (I.  M.  2  ed  214,  1840). 

267.  LAMPROPTEBYX. 

Lampropteryx,  Step.  H.  iii,  233,  1831. 

a.  Eustboka,  p.,  Hub.  V.  335,  1816. 

1,  Lamproptehyx  sfffumata.     The  War er  Carpet, 

Geometra  suffuraata,  Schiff.  (W.  V,  316,  177 

Lampropteryx  suffuraata,  Step.  H.  iii.  124,  1831.    Wood,  1,  E 

t.21,f.  ; 
Phalswa  insititiata,  Haw,  (Prt  2G,  I 
Var.  a.  Lampropteryx  piceata,  Step.  H.  iii.  234,  1831.     Wood^L 
I.  22,  f.  583, 

b.  Amoebb,  p.,  Hub.  V.  333,  1816. 

2.  Lampbofteryx  badiata.    The  Shoulder  Stripe. 

Geometra  badiata,  Schiff.  (W.  V.  1)1,  1776). 
Lampropteryx  badiata,  Step.  H.  iii.  235,  L831.      JfW 

L  22,  f.  584, 
Phalaena  berberata,  Don.  B.  /.  xW.  65,  t.  4f>3,  t  1,  1810. 

26*.  ANTICLEA. 

Anticlea,  Step,  It.  iii.  236,  1831, 
Amrcbe,  p.,  Hub.  V.  333,  1816. 
Cidaria,  p.,  Cur.  (G.  163,  1831). 

J.  Anticlea  Berbebata.    Tbe  Barbaiy  Carpel.  B.  I 

Geometra  Berliernla,  Svhiff  (H\  P<  H3,  17: 
Anticlea  Berberala,  Step.  H.  iii.  235,  1831       Wood > I.E. 
22,  f.  585. 


CATALOGUE  OF  BRITISH   LEPIDOPTERA.  178 


2.  Anticlea  rubidata.    The  Flame.  B.  M. 

Geometra  rubidata,  Schiff.  (W.  V.  113, 1776). 
Anticlea  rubidata,  Step.  H.  iii.  236,  1831.     Wood,  L  E.  t.  22, 
f.  586. 

3.  Anticlea  debivata.    The  Streamer.  B.  M. 

Geometra  derivata,  Schiff.  (W.  V.  113,  1776). 

Anticlea  derivata,  Step.  H.  iii.  237, 1831.     Wood,  I.  E.  t.  22, 

f.  587. 
Phalaena  nigrofasciaria,  Goetz.  B.  iii.  438,  1780. 
Phalaena-G.  violacea-nigrostriata,  VilL  E.  ii.  613,  1789. 
Phalana  fimbriata,  Fab.  P  E.  S.  iii.  2,  187,  1794. 

4.  Anticlea  sinuata.    The  Royal  Mantle.  B.  M. 

Geometra  sinuata,  Schiff.  (W.  V.  114,  1776). 

Anticlea  sinuata,  Step.  H.  iii.  237,  1831.     Wood,  1.  E.  t.  22, 

f.  587. 
Phalaeua  regalata,  Haw.  (Pr.  25,  1802). 

269.  APLOCERA. 
Aplocera,  Step.  (Cat.  ii.  141,  1829).    Id.  H.  iii.  295,  1831. 

a.  Glaucoptebyx,  Hub.  V.  332,  1816. 

1.  Aplocera  cjksiata.    The  February  Carpet.  B.  M. 

Geometra  caesiala,  Schiff.  (W.  V.  112,  1776). 
Aplocera  caesiata,  Step.  H.  iii.  295,  1831.     Wood,  I.  E.  t.  25, 
f.  690. 
Var.  a.  Phalaeua  infrequentata,  Haw.  L.  B.  330,  1810. 

b.  Entephbia,  Hub.  V.  332,  1816. 

2.  Aplocera  flavicinotata.    The  Yellow-ringed  Carpet.     B.  M. 

Geometra  flavicinctata,  Hub.  Ge.  t.  68,  f.  354,  1802. 
Aplocera  flavicinctata,  Step.  H.  iii.  296,  L  30,  f.  3,  1832. 

270.  CHLOROCLYSTA. 

Chloroclysta,  Hub.  V.  332, 1816. 
Euthalia,  Step.  H.  iii.  252,  1831. 
Ypsipetes,  p.,  Step.  (Cat.  ii.  138, 1829). 


CATALOGUE    OF   BRITISH    LEFtDOPT! 

LORotLVSTA  auata.     Tbe  Auiuimi  Green  Carpet. 

Pha1*na-G.  tniata,  Linn.  S.  AW.  i    V26,  1758. 
Phalana  miata,  Don.  B.  £  xiv.  33,  t.  47i»,  t  8,  1810. 
Elilfa  a,  Sky*.  //.  iii,  253,  1831. 

Phalrena  luciuata,  .Fa^.  M.  I.  ii.  209,  17K7. 
Geometra  coraeiata,  Hdb.  Ge.  L  54,  f.  ST*,  17y*J. 

2.  Chloroclysta  Psittacata.     The  Red-green  Carpet         B  II. 

Geometra  Psittacata,  Setoff".  (W.  V.  113,  1776), 

Eutbalia  Psittacata,  Step,  H.  iii,  1^3,    1831.      Wood,  I.  E 

22,  r. 

Pbal«oa-G.  Siterata,  Ihifn.—(Berl 

Phalaeoa  nibroviridata,   ManL  MSS.    Don.  B.  I  xiv,  4 
485,  f,  3,  IS  10. 

27L  HYDRIOMENA. 
Hfdridtneua,  Hub.  P.  322,  1816. 
Ypsipetes,  5>/>.  (CV.  ii.  138,  1*29), 


1.  Hydriomena  iMPLttviAiA.    The  Ma?  Highflyer. 


B.J 


MDetrt  impluviata,  ScAi/p.  (If.  F.  1c 
Ypsipeles  implufiftta,  Step.    //.  iii.  284,   1831.      Hood,  J, 
L22ft  61 

Geomrtra  trifasciata,  Thunh.  /.  5.  13,  17 

Phabmia  literata,  £to*i.  //.  I.  *iv.  «U,  t.  4tf<J,  f.  2,  1810. 

2.  Hydrjomena  elctata.    The  July  Highflyer.  B. 

Gemuetra  elutata,  Svhiff.  (W.  P,  109,  I77ti),     Hub.  Ge.  t,  \ 

i.  381—385,  18 
Ypsif>etes  elutata,  Step.  II.  iii.  254,  1831.      Wood,  I.  E  t  ! 

l  an. 

Phaliroa-G.  *irgata,  Vitl.  E,  ii.  379,  1780. 
Vftt  a.   PhflJsDR  tW'i»-mi rlat.i,  Am.  7V.  /.  xii.  73,  t.  3b< 
Var.  h,  Phalama  horridaria,  Haw.  (Pr.  24,  1802). 

3.  IIydriomena  ruberata.     Tbe  Marsh  Highflyer.  B,  M. 

mi  1h rata,  Fny.  N.  B.  i.  *vT  t.  S3,  i\  2,  1834. 
Hydrirnnena  impluviata,  p.,  Step.  Mus.  Cat.  Ii*5. 


272.  POLYPHASIA. 

Pulypbasia,  Step.  H.  fii.  227,  1831, 
Dvs'blioina,  t.,  Hub,  V.  333,  181 1>. 


CATALOGUE   OF   BRITISH  LEPIDOPTEBA.  175 

1.  Polyphasia  Russata.    The  Marbled  Carpet.  B.  M. 

Geometra  russata,  Schiff.  (W.  V.  113,  1779). 

Phalaena  centumnotata,  Fab.  M.  I.  ii.  207,  1787. 

Polyphasia  centumnotata,  Step.  H.  iii.  230,  1831.     Wood,  I. 

E.  t.21,f.  678. 
Phalaena-G.  truncata,  Hufn. — (Berl.  M.  iv.  602,  1770). 
Var.  a.  Phalaena  commanotata,  Haw.  L.  B.  325,  1810. 

Polyphasia  commanotata,  Step.  H.  iii.  230,  1831.     Wood,  I. 
E.  t.  21,  f.  677. 
Var.  b.  Polyphasia  saturata,  Step.  H.  iii.  231,  1831.     Wood,  I.  E. 

t.  21,  f.  579. 
Var.  c.  Phalaena  perfuscata,  Haw.  L.  B.  325, 1810.     Wood,  I.  E. 
t21,f.580. 

Geometra  russata,  Hub.  Ge.  t.  86,  f.  445,  1807. 
Var.  d.  Electra  boreata,  Cur.  (G.  163,  1831). 
Var.  e.  Polyphasia  concinuata,  Step.  H.  iii.  229, 1831.     Wood,  I. 
E.  t.  21,  f.  576. 

2.  Polyphasia  immanata.    The  Dark-marbled  Carpet.  B.  M. 

Phalaena  immanata,  Marsh.  MSS.—Haw.  L.  B.  323,  1810. 
Polyphasia  immanata,  Step.  H.  iii.  228,  1831.     Wood,  I.  E. 
t.  21,  f.  573. 
Var.  a.  Polyphasia  aracenata,  Step.  H.  iii.  228, 1831.     Wood,  1.  E. 
t.  21,  f.  574. 

Geometra  Passeraria,  Frey.  N.  B.  vi.  10,  t.  486,  f.  3,  1846. 
Var.  b.  Phalaena  marmorata,  Haw.  L.  B.  324, 1810.     Wood,  I.  E. 
t.  21,  f.  675. 

273.  THERA. 

Thera,  Step.  H.  iii.  271,  1831. 
Dysstroma,  p.,  Hub.  V.  333,  1816. 

1.  Theba  Juniperata.    The  Juniper  Carpet.  B.  M. 

Pbalaena-G.  Juniperata,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i.  527, 1758. 
Thera  Juniperata,  Step.  H.  iii.  272,  t.  31,  f.  2,  1831. 

2.  Theba  vabiata.    The  Gray  Carpet.  B.  M. 

Geometra  variata,  ScUff.  (W.  V.  110,  1776). 
Thera  coniferata,  Cur.  B.  E.  xi.  t.  519,  1834.     Step.  H.  iv. 
392,  1835. 
Var.  a.  Geometra  variata,  Hub.  Ge.  t.  73,  f.  380, 1805. 


l?tf 


CATALOGUE    OF    BRITISH    tEPlDOPTERA 


3.  Tbeha  bimulata.     The  Shaded  Broa»l  B.  M. 

Geo melm  simulate,  Hub.  Ge.  t,  6t>,  f.  345,  1601. 

PUalama  I  deheU.—Ent.  TV.  i.  245,  t.  7,  £  1,  1812 

Thera  variata,  Step,  //-  KL  272,  18 

Pbalama  Janipemta,  //<w\  (IV.  2ti,  1802). 

ft.  Phaheiia  tmtrigata,  Don.  B.  I.  xiii.  60,  ft.  461,  f.  2,  1808. 

Phatania  inunilata,  i/aiF.  i.  JB.  328,  1810. 
Var.  6.  Tbera  fulvata,  Step.  //.  iii.  272,  1831.     WW,  /.  .E.  t. 1 
f.  »> 


4.  Thera?  fibmabia.    The  Pine  Carpet. 

Geometra  Armaria,  Hub.  Ge.  i.  10*1,  f.  lift,  iMii. 
Thera  Bimulata,  Stop,  II.  iii.  271,  1831.     Woody  I.  E.  t, 
034, 


B. 


274.  CHEIMATOBIA. 

Cheimatobia,  Stop,  (Cat,  ii.  142,  1829),     Id.  H.  iii.  274,  1 

a    Thebia,  Hub,  V.  321,  1816, 

1.  Cheimatobia  rupicapraria.     The  Early  Moth. 

Geomelra  rupicapnu  ( W.  V.  105,  1776). 

Ubemiatnbia   rnjiica juaria,   Step.   II.  iii.  276,  1831 

E.  t.  23,  f,  (>ll«,  t  ?. 

Geometra  prim  aria,  Marsh.  AfSS.—Hauu  L.  B,  305,  1  ^  1 1 1 


1831.      WoodJ 


b.  Operophtera,  Hub.  F.  321,  1816. 

2.  Cheimatobia  brcmata.     The  Winter  Moth. 

Phal&ua-G.  bruin  a  ta,  Linn.  S.  Nut.  i.  529,  1758. 
Cheimatobia  brumata,  Step*  II.  iii.  274,  1831.     Wood%  f,  E, 

23,  f.  0409,  3,  f.  &401L,  ?. 
Phalffna-G.  hyemflia,  IIu/n.—(BerL  M.  iv.  012,  1770). 
Cheimatobia  vulgaris,  fi  ii.  142,  1880), 

3,  Cheimatobja  boreata.*     The  Northern  Winter  Moth.     B. 

Geomelra  boreata,  Huh.  Ge.  t.  NO,  f.  413,  $:  IV  414,  9,  180 

2?o.  OPORABIA. 

Oporabia,  Sfep.  IL  iii.  273,  1631. 
Oporinia,  p.,  Hub.  V.  322,  1616. 


CATALOGUE    OF  BRITISH    LEPIDOPTEBA.  177 


1.  Opobabia  dilutata.    The  November  Moth.  B.  M. 

-     Geometra  dilutata,  Schiff.  (  W.  V.  109,  1776). 

Oporabia  dilutata,  Step.  H.  iii.  2?3,  1831.     West.  $•  H.  M.  ii. 
56,  t.  68,  f.  7,  8,  1843. 
Var.  a.  Pbalaena-G.  4-fasciata,  Boric.  E.  S.  v.  294,  1794. 
Var.  b.  Phalaena-G.  affinitata,  Bork.  E.  S.  v.  294,  1794. 
Var.  c.  Phalama  oraicrata,  Haw.  (Pr.  25,  1802). 

Phalaena  inscriptata,  Don.  B.  I.  xv.  25,  t.  517, 181 1. 
Var.  d.  Phalaena  fiinbriata,  Haw.  L.  B.  320,  1810. 

2.  Oporabia  neglectata.  The  Neglected  November  Moth.  B.  M. 

Oporabia  neglectata,  Step.  MSS.    (Var.  praec.  ?). 

3.  Oporabia  auxumnabia.    The  Autumnal  Moth.  B.  M. 

Larentia  aulumnaria,  Bois.  MSS.P — Doub.  (List,  18, 1850). 
Oporabia  polata,  West.  &  H.  M.  ii.  56,  t.  68,  f.  9,  1843. 

4.  Opobabia  filigbammabia.    The  Small  Autumnal  Moth.   B.  M. 

Larentia  filigrammaria,  Bois.  MSS.  P — H.-Scliceff.  S.  iv.  160, 
t.  32,  f.  194—5, 1846.     Doub.  {List,  18,  1850). 

276.  ACASIS. 

Acasis,  Dup.  C.  256,  1846. 
Trichopteryx,  p.,  Hub.  V.  323,  1816. 

1.  Acasis  viretata.    The  Brindle-barred  Yellow.  B.  M. 

Geometra  viretata,  Hub.  Ge.  t.  44,  f.  230,  1799. 

Lobophora  viretata,  Step.  H.  iii.  278,1831.     Wood,  I.  E.  t. 

23,  f.  646. 
Phalasua  trinotata,  Don.  B.  I.  xiv.  79,  t.  499,  f.  1, 1810. 

277.  LOBOPHORA. 

Lobophora,  Step.  MSS.— Cur.  B.  E.  ii.  fo.  81,  1825. 
Amathia,  Dup.  L.  F.  viii.  112,  1829. 

a.  Lobophora. 
Oporinia,  p.,  Hub.  V.  322,  1816. 

1.  Lobophora  polycommata.    The  Barred  Tooth-striped.     B.  M. 
Geometra  polycommata,  Schif.  (W.  V.  109, 1776). 


If8  CATALOGUE    OF    BKITISU    LEPJUOPXERA. 


Lobophora  polycommata,  Cur.  B.  E,  ii.  i.  81,  1825*     Strp 
iii.  27<i,  lsil. 

)..  TRicHOPTKRf  x,  p.,  Hub.  V.  323,  16 

2.  Lobophoka  lobulata.    The  Early  Tooth-stripe 

Geomeira  lobulata,  Hub.  Ge,  t.  70,  f.  362,  1804  ? 
Lobophora  lobulata,  Wood,  l.  E,  t.23,  l.  844—0, 
£.    Phaltena  dentistrigata,  Haw.  L.  B,  320,  1810. 

Lobophora   lobulata,   Step.   II.  iii.  277,  1831.      Wood,  I.E.  i 
23,  C  <$43. 

?.   Pbalvim  ootUMtrigtU,  Haw.  L.  B.  310, 1810. 

Lobophora  cosi&slrigata,  fitap.  //.  iii*  277,  1831-     Wood,  I 
t.23,  t\m\. 
Var.  a.  Lobophora  rupestrala,  Step.  IL  iii. 277,  183  L     Wood,  L 

t,  23,  f.  (545. 


c.  Pterapheraptebyx,  Leach,  MSS. 


3.  Lobophoka  iiexapteraxa.    The  Seraphim.  B.  M 

Geumetra  hexupterata,  Schifj:  (  U\  V.  109,  177^), 
Lobophora  hexaptemta,  Step.  IL  iii,  278,  183 1.      Wood,  I 

t  23,  I.  847,  $ , 
Pbala?iia-G.  bultcrnla,  Hufn.—(BerL  M   iv    t;os,  1770). 
5 .    Geometra  zonata,  Tkunh.?  I.  S.  60,  t.  4,  f.  7,  J 


: 

■ 


4,   Loboprora  sexausata.     The  Small  Seraphim.  B,  M. 

Geometra  sexalisala,  Hub.  Beit.  i.  17,  t.  2,  f.  L,  ): 
Lobophora  sexalisata,  Step.  H.  iii.  278,  183J        Wood*  1    E.  t 

23,  t  646,  £ , 
Phalaeiia-G,  sexalata,  /tor*.  E.  8.  v.  304,  1794. 
Geometra  sezalala,  //m£.  <?e.  t.  44,  f,  222,  £ ,  178 

278.  EUPITHECIA, 
Eupilbecia,  Car.  Vi.  E.  ii. /o.  64,  1825, 

a.  Eucymatoqe,  //iio.  F.  325,  1815. 

I,  EnpiTBEciA  tqgata,    The  Cloaked  Pug.  B.  M. 

Geometra  tugata  Hub.  Ge.  t  90,  f.  464,  1810? 
Eupilbecia  togaia,  Newin. — Zool.  iii.  1080,  t  adj.  1845. 


CATALOGUE   OF   BEITISH   LEPIDOPTEEA.  179 

2.  Eupithecia  Linariata.    The  Beautiful  Pug.  B.  M. 

Geometra  Linariata,  Schiff.  (W.  V.  113,  1776). 
Eupithecia  Linariata,  Cur.  B.  E.  ii.  t.  64,  1825.     Step.  H.  iii. 
279,  1831. 

3.  Eupithecia  pulchellata.    The  Red  Pug.  B.  M. 

Eupithecia  pulchellata,  Step.  (Cat.  ii.  No.  6643, 1829).   Id.  H. 

iii.  279,  1831.     Wood,  I.  E.  t.  23,  f.  660. 
Eupithecia  Antirrhinaria,  Bois.  MSS. 

b.  Chloroclystis,  Hub.  V.  323, 1816. 

4.  Eupithecia  bectanoulata.    The  Green  Pug.  B.  M. 

Pbalsena-G.  rectangulata,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i.  528,  1758. 
Eupithecia  rectangulata,  Step,  H.  iii.  280,  1831.    Wood,  I.  E. 

t.  23,  f.  651. 
Phalaeua-G.  viridulata,  Hufn.—(Berl.  M.  it.  524,  1770). 
Var.  a.  Phalsena  sericeata,  Haw.  L.  B.  363,  1810. 
Var.  b.  Phalsena  nigrosericeata,  Haw.  L.  B.  363,  1810. 

Eupithecia  nigrosericeata,  Step.  H.  iii.  281,  1831.     Wood,  I. 
E.  t.  24,  f.  654. 
Var.  c.  Eupithecia  subasrata,  Step.  H.  iii.  280, 1831.     Wood,  I.  E. 
t.  23,  f.  652. 

5.  Eupithecia  cobonata.    The  V  Pug.  B.  M. 

Geometra  coronata,  Hub.  Ge.  t.  72,  f.  372—73,  1804. 
Pbalaena  V-ata,  Haw.  L.  B.  364,  1810. 

Eupithecia  V-ata,  Step.  H.  iii.  281,  1831.     Wood,  I.  E.  t.  24, 
f.  655. 

6.  Eupithecia  debiliata.    The  Devon  Pug.  B.  M. 

Geometra  debiliata,  Hub.  Ge.  t.  91,  f.  466,  1810? 
Eupithecia  nigropunctata,    Chant. — Ent.    M.    i.    184,   1833. 
Wood,  I.  E.  t.  24,  f.  653. 

c.  Tephboclystia,  Hub.  V.  323,  1816. 

7.  Eupithecia  pumilata.    The  Double-striped  Pug.  B.  M. 

Geometra  pumilata,  Hub.  Ge.  t.  75,  f.  388,  1804. 
Phalaena  bistrigata,  Haw.  L.  B.  361,  1810. 
Eupithecia  Sirobilata,  Step.  H.  iii.  282,  1831.     Wood,  I.  E.  t. 
24,  f.  656. 


!  SO 


OF    It  R  IT  IS  II    LEPIDOPTERA, 


cwTHEciA  BUFrFAficuTA.     The  Red-harred  Pug.  B.  M 

Phalama  rufifaariatA,  Haw.  L.  B.  361 ,  18J0. 

Eupitbecia  rafitaaeiata.  Step.  IL  ii  /,  /.  jg 

t.  21,  £  « 
Eupitbecia  recictaria,  Boh.  I.  M.  2  ed.  209,  1840. 


J*.  EufiTin  tata.    The  Dwarf  Fug. 

Geometra  puaillatR,  /7u&.  Ge.  t.  73,  i",  378,  1806, 


B.M- 


10.  Ecpithecia  Begranuabia.     The  Small  Gray  Pug, 

Eupitbecia  Bftmodfiria,  Bom.  I.  M.  S  ed.  811,  1840, 

Pbal*na  puailfata,  Iluw.  L.  B.  359,  1810* 

Eupitbecia  pus  ep.  //,  iii.  f.  £,  t 

'24,  f. 
Eupitbecia?  Valerianate,  ZelL—Itii,  193,  1846. 

11.  Euitthech  I'LiMRi  iiLATv.     The  Lead  -colou  red  Pug.      B,  M 

Pbalrcna  ploxnbeolata,  flkuf.  £.  ff,  360,  1810. 
Eupitbecia  plumlieolata,  Step.  H.  iii.  287,  1831.      Wood,  /  S 
t.  24,  f.  674, 

12.  E  D  PITH  EC  IA  PALUSTR  ARIA,      T&6  Marsh  Pfc£, 

Eupitbecia  palustraria,  Daub.  (List,  19,  1850).    Id.  Zooi 
cv.  1850. 


13.  Eupitrecia  Satybata.    The  Beecb  Pug. 

Geometra  Satyrata,  Hub,,  Fr, 

Eupitbecia  fagioolaffft,  Grein,  Zoologist,  4187, 


B.  M. 


14,  EupiTHECiA  Callunaria.     The  Heath  Pug.  B,  M, 

Eupitbecia  Callunnria,  Staintnn,  MS8.     I  hub. — Zor, 

cv.  I860, 
Eupilheuia  einereata,  [Cur.  G.  102,  1831). 

15.  Eupithecu  sl'Bumbkata.    The  Sinall-bmidled  Pug-        B.  M, 

Geouietra  aqbnmbrata,  Hub.  Qe.  t.  45,  I  388,  1798, 
Eupitbecia  labumbrata,  Step*  II.  iii.  284,  1881.     Jf\w(f^  I.  IL 
t.  24,  f.  664, 


10.   Eupithecia  subnotata.     The  Plain  Pug. 

Geometra  stibuotata,  Hub.  Ge.  t.  89,  f.  458,  1809. 


B.M 


CATALOGUE   OF  BRITISH  LEP1D0PTERA.  181 

Phalaena  simpliciata,  Haw.  L.  B.  359, 1810. 

Eupithecia  simpliciata,  Step.  H.  iii.  287,  1831.     Wood,  I.  E. 

t.  24,  f.  672. 
Eupithecia  denotaria,  Bois.  Mus.  (teste  Doub.) 

d.  Taraohia,  Hub.  V.  324, 1816. 

17.  Eupithecia  castigata.    The  Gray  Pug.  B.  M. 

Geometra  castigata,  Hub.  Ge.  t.  89,  f.  456,  1809. 

Phalaena  singulariata,  Haw.  L.  B.  360,  1810. 

Eupithecia  singulariata,  Step.  H.  iii.  283, 1831.     Wood,  I.  E. 

t.24,  f.  661. 
Eupithecia  Valerianaria,  Bois.  Mus.  (teste  Doub.). 
Var.  a.  Phalaena  nebulata,  Haw.  ?  L.  B.  360,  1810. 

Eupithecia  nebulata,   Step.  H.  iii.  284,  1831.     Wood,  I.  E. 

t  24,  f.  662. 

18.  Eupithecia  subfasciata.    The  Barred  Pug.  B.  M. 

Eupithecia  subfasciata,  Step.  H.  iii.  284,  1831.     Wood,  I.  E. 
t.  24,  f.  665. 

19.  Eupithecia  austerata.    The  Common  Pug.  B.  M. 

Geometra  ansterata.  Hub.  Ge.  t.  89,  f.  457,  1809. 

Phalaena  vulgata,  Haw.  L.  B.  359,  1810. 

Eupithecia  vulgata,  Step.  H.  iii.  285,  1831.     Wood,  I.  E.  t. 

24,  f.  666. 
Eupithecia  Pimpinellaria,  Bois.  Mus.  (teste  Doub.). 
Var.  a.  Phalaena  subfuscata,  Haw.  L.  B.  360, 1810. 

Eupithecia  subfuscata,  Step.  H.  iii.  285,  1831.     Wood,  I.  E.  t. 

24,  f.  667. 

20.  Eupithecia  Sobrinata.     The  Juniper  Pug.  B.  M. 

Geometra  Sobrinata,  Hub.  Ge.  t.  90,  f.  465,  1810. 
Var.?  a.   Phalaena  laevigata,  Haw.  L.  B.  362,  1810. 

Eupithecia  laevigata,  Step.  H.  iii.  282,  1831.     Wood,  I.  E.  t. 
24,  f.  658. 

e.  Dyscymatoge,  Hub.  V.  324, 1816. 

21.  Edpithecia  exiguata.    The  Mottled  Pug.  B.  M. 
Geometra  exiguata,  Hub.  Ge.  t.  73,  f.  379, 1804. 


L03 


CATALOGUE    OF    BklTlSH   LEPJUOPTERa. 


Euphhecia  exiguata,   Step.  H.  Hi.  283,  18S1.      Wood,  I.  E. 

rimaculata,  Haw.  L.  B.  362,  1810. 
a.  Euphhecia  ochreata,  S*ep.  (Cat.  ii.  No,  O0&4,  1829). 

i  a.     The  Short-winged  Pug.  B,  M 

i  abfcrevill  Cat.  ii.  No.  tfb'65t  1829).    /o\  H 

ill.  283,  1831       Wood,  L  R  t.  24,  t  MO. 

Kupithccia  redactaria,  Bait.  I.  M.  2  ed.  21 

23.  J  innuvta*    Hw  Angle-barred  Fag-  B.  M 

Phaltena-G.  innotaLa,  Ii  810,  1770). 

melra  innotata,  Hub.  Ge.  t.  m,  I  441,  442,  I 


24,  Ennim  rj\  laN'eoi.aru.*     The  Southern  Pug.  B 

Lareiitia  ?  lanceolaria.  Rami.  F.  And.  (teste  Bois.  C.  209, 1H10) 

vuiiTA*    The  Slender  P<  B.  M 

Geomeira  tenuiaia,  Hit!  ;.  f.  394,  I 

I  MTSSGIA  mfncjtata.     The  Wormwood  Pug. 
Geometra  minutata,  S,hi/f\  p  (PP.  F.  no,  I77r>). 
PhaUtaa-G.  Absinthisita.  I  ii.  No.  1296,  176  L 

Eunithecia  Absinthiala,  SUp.  II.  iii.  28tf,  1831.      Wood,  I 
t.  24,  f.  mo. 
Var.  a.  Eupithecin  hmotatu,  Step,  //.  iii.  286,  1831.      Wr/Wf /.  £. 
t.  24,  f.  61 


. 


27.  Euphhecia  e long ata.     The  Long- winged  Pug. 

Pha  Igtta,  Haw.  L.  B.  358,  \H\o. 

Eupilhecia  elongata,  Step.  II.  iii.  388, 
24,  I  671. 
Var,  a.  Eupithecia  notata,  Step,  II.  iii,  286 
24,  f.  670. 

28.  Ecpitiiecia  indioata.     The  Oehreous  Pug. 
Geomeira  indiguta,  BUb,  GV  I  77.  I   999,  1805. 

29.  Eupithec  ia  saw ata.     The  Narrow  winded  Pug. 

Geometra  uaimm.  Hub.  Ge.  r.  -7.  1804. 

Phalamu  angustata,  Haw.  L.  B.  362,  1  8 


B. 
Wood,  J.  B,  t 

\  /  i: 


. 


B.  M. 


CATALOGUE   OF   BRITISH   LEPIDOPTERA.  183 

Eupitheoia  angustata,  Step.  H.  iii.  289, 1831.     Wood,  I.  E.  t. 
24,  f.  680. 

f.  Leucocoba,  Hub.  V.  325,  1816. 

30.  Eupithecia  pipebata.    The  Speckled  Pug.  B.  M. 

Eupithecia  piperata,  Step.  H.  iii.  288, 1831.     Wood,  I.  E.  t. 

24,  f.  678. 
Eupithecia  obrutaria,  H.-Schceff.P  S.  iv.   119,  t.  24,  f.  145, 

146,  1848. 

31.  Eupithecia  centaureata.    The  Lime  Speck.  B.  M 

Geometra  centaureata,  Schiff.  (W.  V.  114, 1776).     # 
Eupithecia  centaureata,  Step.  H.  iii.  289,  1831.     Wood,  I.  E. 

t.  24,  f.  679. 
Phalaena  signata,  Scop.  C.  No.  578,  1763. 
Phalaena-G.  succenturiata,  Hufn.—(Berl.  M.  iv.  606,  1770). 
Geometra  oblongata,  Thunb.  I.  S.  iv.  14,  t.  adj.  1784. 

[B.  M. 

32.  Eupithecia    succenturiata.    The    Bordered    Lime   Speck. 

Phalaena-G.  succenturiata,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i.  528,  1758. 
Eupithecia  succenturiata,  Step.  H.  iii.  288, 1831.   Wood,  I.  E. 

t.  24,  f.  679. 
Geometra  disparata,  Hub.  Ge.  t.  47,  f.  246,  1798. 

33.  Eupithecia  coonata.    The  Red  Lime  Speck.  B.  M. 

Eupithecia  cognata,  Step.  (Cat.  ii.  No.  6671).     Id.  H.  iii.  288, 

1831.     Wood,  I.  E.  t.  24,  f.  676. 
Eupithecia  succenturiata,  var.,  H^Schctff.  S.  iv.  119,  1848. 

34.  Eupithecia  subfulvata.     The  Tawny  Speck.  B.  M. 

Phalaena  subfulvata,  Haw.  L.  B.  357, 1810. 

Eupithecia  subfulvata,  Step.  H.  iii.  287,  1831.     Wood,  I.  E.  t. 

25,  f.  675. 
Phalana  fulvata,  Haw.  (Pr.  27,  1802). 
Geometra  disparata,  Hub.  Ge.  t.  47,  f.  247,  1798. 
Larentia  oxydata,  Treit.  S.  vi.  2, 114,  1828. 

35.  Eupithecia  ibbiguata.    The  Marbled  Pug.  B.  M. 

Geometra  irriguata,  Hub.  Ge.  t.  77,  f.  397,  1807. 
Phalaena  variegata,  Haw.  L.  B.  362,  1810. 

R2 


CATALOGUE    OF   BRITISH    LRPIDOPTL 

Eupithecia  variegata,  Step.  II,  iii.  290,  1831.     Wood,  I.  E. 
24,  J.  681. 

g.  Abagonia,  Hub.  V.  325,  1816. 

36.  Eufitbbcta  con  sign  ata.    Tbe  Pinion  Spotted  Pug.       B.  M 

Phalfcna-G.  consignata,  Bark.  E.  8.  ir.  315,  1794. 
Eupithecia  coDsi^nota,  Stop.  II  iii.  290,  1831.     Wood,  I 

I  24,  o'82, 
Qaotnetra  iusigniata,  Hub.?  Beit,  n\  97,  t.  3,  £  U.,  1789. 


7.  Eupithecia  venosata.    The  Prelty  Widow.  B.  M 

Geometra  venosata,  Fab.  M.  J\  ii.  206,  I 

Eupithecia  venosata,  Step.  If.  Hi.  290,  1831,      Wood,  J.  If.  I. 

24,  I 
Pbalaena  decussata,  Don.  B*  I.  viii.  38,  t.  266,  f.  3,  1799, 

Sub-F.  XV.  CHESIADI. 
Chesiadi,  Step.  MB 

279.  PACHYCNEMIA. 

Paehyenemia,    Step.  (Cat.  ii.  141,  1829).      Id.  H,   iii. 

1831, 
Alsunbila,  p.,  Hub,  V.  320,  1816, 
Sthanella,  Bait.  I.  M.  2  ed,  229,  1840, 

Pacuycneuu  Hippocabtanaria.    The  Horse  Chestnut.    B.  M. 
Geornetra  Hippocastanaria,  Hub.  Ge.  t  36,  f.  186,  1798. 
Pachvcnemiit  Hippocaetaaaxitt,  Sttp.  1L  iii.  260,  1831.     Cu 

B.'E.  xiii.  t.  611,  1836, 
Phatana?  atiomalata,  Hait\— Ent.  Tr.  \.  337,  1812. 
Yrar,  a.  Geornetra  degMMIBta,  llnb.  Gfe  t.  78,  L  405,  $?  1836, 

280.  EUCESTIA. 

Eucestia,  Hub.  V.  322,  1816, 

Chesias,  p.,  Im/,  (5.  v.  2,  437,  1825),     /J.  vl  1,  330,  1827. 

Eucestia  obliquata.    The  Clierran.  B.  M. 

Geometra  obliquata,  Setoff".  (W.  V.  102,  1776). 


; 


CATALOGUE   OF   BRITISH   LEPLDOPTERA.  185 

Chesias  obliquata,  Step.  H.  iii.  270,  1831.     Wood,  I.  E.  t.  23, 

f.  633. 
Phalaena  rufata,  Fab.  M.  1.  ii.  202,  1787. 
Phalaena  Bombycata,  Don.  B.  I.  xi.  74,  t.  386,  f.  4, 1806. 

2.  Eucestia  Spartiata.    The  Streak.  B.  M . 

Phalaena  Spartiata,  Herbst.—Fues.  A.  33,  t.  11,  1781.    Don. 

B.  I.  x.  42,  t.  342,  f.  2,  1801. 
Chesias  Spartiata,  Step,  H.  iii.  270,  1831. 

281.  PHIBALAPTERYX. 

Phibalapteryx,   Step.    (Cat.  ii.  138,  1829).    Id.  H.  iii.  255, 
1831. 

a.  Horisme,  Hub.  V.  331, 1816. 

1.  Phibalapteryx  tersata.    The  Fern.  B.  M. 

Geometra  tersata,  Schiff.  (W.  V.  109,  1776). 
Phibalapteryx  tersata,  Step.  H.  iii.  256, 1831.     Wood,  I.  E. 
t.  22,  f.  612. 

b.  Orthonama,  Hub.  V.  331,  1816. 

2.  Phibalapteryx  Vitalbata.  The  Small  Waved  Umber.   B.  M. 

Geometra  Vitalbata,  Schiff.  (W.  V.  109,  1776). 
Phibalapteryx  Vitalbata,  Step.  H.  iii.  257,  1831.     Wood,  I.  E. 
t.22,f.  613. 

3.  Phibalapteryx  lionata.    The  Oblique  Carpet.  B.  M. 

Geometra  lignata,  Hub.  Ge.  t.  52,  f.  270, 1799. 
Phibalapteryx  lignata,  Step.  H.  iii.  257,  1831.     Wood,  I.  E. 

t.  22,  f.  614. 
Geometra  areolaria,  Haw.  (Pr.  23,  1802). 
Phalaena  lineataria,  Don.  B.  I.  xiv.  47,  t.  485,  f.  1, 2,  1810. 

c.  Mesotype,  p.,  Hub.  V.  331, 1816. 

4.  Phibalapteryx  polyorammata.    The  Many  Lined.         B.  M. 

Phalama-G.  polygrammata,  Bork.  E.  S.  v.  560, 1794. 
Phibalapteryx  polygrammata,  Step.  H.  iii.  256,  1831.     Wood, 
I.  E.  t.  56,  f.  1676. 

R3 


CATALOGUE   Of    BRITISH    1£F 


282.  PLEMYRIA. 
Plerayria,  Hub.  V.  334,  18 

I.  Plemyria  gemmata,     The  Narrow -barred  Carpet.  B,  M. 

Geomeira  gemmata,  Bub,  ?  Ge.  t  55,  f.  283,  1799. 
Phalaim  ilbiciootatt,  Haw.  ?  L.  B.  344,  1810. 

Cidaria  albicinctata,  Step,  If  iii.  200,  183  L 
Pbal«na  angustata,  Haw.  L.  B.  340,  1810 
Phibalapteryx  angustata,  Step.  H.  iii.  258,  1831.    Wood, 
t.  22,  f,  616. 


9- 


a.  Ccekocalpe,  Hub,  F.330,  1816, 

2.  Plemyria  lapit»ata.*     The  Slender-striped  Rufous. 

Georaetra  lapidatu,  Huh.  Ge*  X.  63,  f.  324,  1802, 

Phahena  BubrufattL,  Haw.  L.  B.  347,  1810, 

ftfacarta  iubni&  //.  iii,  320,  1831,     Wood,  J» 

26,  f.  744. 


283.  PHILEREME. 

Philereme,  Huh.  V.  330,  1816, 

Scotosia,  39,  1*29).     Id.  IL  iii.  259,  1831. 

Li.niitia,  Cur.(G,  164,  1831). 

Philereme  Rhamnata.    The  Dark  Umber,  B.  M. 

Geometn  fibfimt*,  Setoff".  ( n\  V.  109,  ITS 

Scotosia  Rhanmala,  $|ep.   7/    iii.  260,  1831,     We$L  £  H~  M 

ii.  50,  t  66,  f.  is,  1SI3, 
Phalsena-G.  traosversata,  Hufn.—(BerL  M.  iv.  600,  1770) 
Phalujiui  cl ypeata,  Schwar.  R.  K.  140,  1791, 


Philereme  vetulata.    The  Brown  Scallop 
Geometra  vetulata,  Schiff.  {W.  F.  109,  1776). 


70). 


Scotosia  vetulata,  Stej).  H.  iii,  260,  1831. 

P.  «;u). 

Phuhena  fuscata,  Haw.  (Pr.  27,  1802), 

284,  SCHIDAX, 
Schid&x,  Hub,  V.  3io,  1816, 


Wood,  /,  E.  t 


CATALOGUE    OP  BBITI8H   LEPIDOPTEBA.  187 

1.  Schidax  Sparsaria.    The  Broom  Scallop.  B.  M. 

Geometra  Sparsaria,  Hub.  Ge.  \.  77,  f.  398,  1807. 
Scotosia  Sparsaria,  Step.  H.  iii.  261,  1831.     Wood,  I.  E.  t  23, 
f.  620. 

285.  TRIPHOSA. 

Triphosa,  Step.  (Cat.  ii.  139,  1829).    Id.  H.  iii.  261, 1831. 
Plerocymia,  p.,  Hub.  V.  330,  1816. 

1.  Tbiphosa  cebtata.    The  Scarce  Tissue.  B.  M. 

Geometra  certata,  Hub.  (V.  330,  1816). 

Acidalia  certata,  Treit.  S.  vi.  2,  72,  1828. 

Geometra  cervinata,  Hub.  Ge.  t.  61,  f.  266,  1799. 

Triphosa  cervinata,  Step.  H.  iii.  262,  1831.     Wood,  I.  E.  t. 

23,  f.  621. 
Acidalia  ancipitata,  Treit.  (S.  v.  2, 440,  1825). 

2.  Triphosa  dubitata.    The  Tissue.  B.  M. 

Phalama-G.  duhitata,  Linn.  F.  ii.  No.  1259,  1761. 

Triphosa  duhitata,  Step.  H.  iii.  262,  1831.     Wood,  L  E.  t.  23, 

f.  622. 
Phalama-G.  fuliginata,  HuJn.—(Berl.  M.  W.  610, 1770). 
Var.  a.  Scotosia  cinereata,  Step.  H.  iii.  263, 1831.     Wood,  I.  E.  t. 
23,  f.  623. 

286.  CAMPTOGRAMMA. 

Camptogramma,  Step.  H.  iii.  264,  1831. 
Plerocymia,  p.,  Hub.  V.  330, 1816. 

1.  Camptogbamma  b  i  line  at  a.    The  Yellow  Shell.  B.  M. 

Phalama-G.  hilineata,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i.  625, 1768.     Wood,  I. 

E.  t.  23,  f.  624. 
Camptogramma  hilineata,  Step.  H.  iii.  264, 1831. 

287.  CALOCALPE. 

Calocalpe,  Hub.  V.  330, 1816. 
Eucosmia,  Step.  H.  iii.  265, 1831. 

1.  Calocalpe  undulata.    The  Scollop  Shell.  B.  M. 

Phalsna-G.  undulata,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i.  624,  1758. 


188  CATALOGUE  OF   BRITISH  LEPIDOPTEBA. 

Eucosmia  undulata,  Step.  H.  iii.  265, 1831.     Wood,  I.  B.  t. 

23,  f.  625. 
Phalaena-G.  serrate,  Bufn.—(Berl.  M.  \w.  522,  1770). 


Sub-F.  XVI.  SIONIDI. 

Sionidi,  Guen.  P  MSS.  P 
Sionites,  Dup.  C.  277,  1846. 

288.  SIONA. 

Siona,  Dup.  L.  F.  viii.  112, 1829. 
Schistotege,  p.,  Hub.  V.  336,  1816. 
Idaea,  Step.  (Cat.  ii.  136,  1829). 
Scoria  (pro  Siona)  Step.  H.  iii.  344,  1831. 

1.  Siona  dealbata.    The  Black- veined.  B.  M. 

Phalaena-G.  dealbata,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  ii.  870,  1767. 
Siona  dealbata,  Step.  H.  iii.  245,   1831.     Cur.  B.  E.xv.l 
691, 1838. 

289.  GYPSOCHROA. 
Gypsochroa,  Hub.  V.  336,  1816. 

*1.  Gypsochroa  niveata.*    The  Snowy. 

Geometra  niveata,  Schif.P  (W.  V.  U6,  1776).     Hub.  Ge.  t. 

41,  f.  217,  1799. 
Phahena-G.  farinata,  Hufn.—(Berl.  M.  iv.  610,  1770). 
Larissa  Clarkiata,  Cur.  P  (Ge.  ii.  193,  1837). 


Sub-F.  XVII.   ZERENIDI. 

Zerenidi,  GuSn.  MSS. 
Zerenites,  Dup.  C.  266,  1846. 

290.  ABRAXAS. 
Abraxas,  Leach,  E.  E.  ix.  134,  1815. 
Zerene,  Boi$.  I.  M.  2  ed.  218,  1840. 


CATALOGUE   OF  BBITISH    LEPIDOPTEBA.  189 


a.  Rhyparia,  Hub.  V.  305, 1816. 

1.  Abraxas  Gbossulariata.    The  Large  Magpie.  B.  M. 

Phalaena-G.  Grossulariata,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i.  525,  1758. 
Abraxas  Grossulariata,  Step.  H.  iii.  247,  1831.    West.  %H.  M. 
ii.  45,  t.  65,  f.  4,  1843. 
Var.  a.  Abraxas  Grossulariata,  var.,  West.  I.  c.  t.  65,  f.  5. 
Var.  b.  Abraxas  Grossulariata,  var.,  West.  L  c.  t.  65,  f.  6. 
Var.  c.  Abraxas  Grossulariata,  var.,  West.  Ent.   Text-Book,  f.  5, 

1838. 
Var.  d.  Abraxas  nigrata,*  Step.  MSS. 

m  b.  Oalospilos,  Hub.  V.  305, 1816. 

2.  Abraxas  pantaria.    The  Panther.  B.  M. 

Phalaena-G.  pantaria,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  ii.  863,  1767. 
Abraxas  pantaria,  Step.  H.  iii.  246,  t.  32,  f.  1,  1831. 

3.  Abraxas  Ulmata.    The  Clouded  Magpie.  B.  M. 

Phalaena  Ulmata,  Fab.  S.  E.  632, 1775. 

Abraxas  Ulmata,  Step.  H  iii.  246,  1831.     West.  <$•  H.  M.  ii. 

44,  t.  65,  f.  1,2,1843. 
Phalaena  sylvata,  Scop.  P  C.  No.  546, 1763. 
Geometra  pantherata,  Hub.  Beit.  ii.  47,  t.  2,  f.  N.,  1787. 
Phalaena-G.  pantherata,  Bork.  E.  S.  v.  470,  1796. 

291.  VENILIA. 

Venilia,  Dup.  L.  F.  viii.  110, 1829. 
Pseudopanthera,  p.,  Hub.  V.  295,  1816. 

1.  Venilia  maculata.    The  Speckled  Yellow.  B.  M. 

Phalaena-G.  maculata,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i.  521,  1758. 
Venilia  maculata,  Step.  H.  iii.  304,  1831.     Wood,  I.  E.  t.  25, 
f.  710. 
Var.  a.  Phalaena  quadriinaculata,  Hatchett.—Ent.  Tr.  i.  245,  t.  7, 
f.  3,  1812. 

Venilia  4-maculata,  Step.  H.  iii.  304,  1831.     Wood,  I.  c.  f. 
711. 


190  CATALOG  OK   OF    BBITI8H    LEPIDOPTEBA. 


292.  CORYCIA. 

Corycia,  Dup.  L.  F.  ?iii.  110,  1829. 
Lomographa,  p.,  Hub.  V.  311,  1816. 
Bapta,  Step.  (Cat.  ii.  147,  1829).    Id.  H.  iii.  294,  1831. 

a.  AciDALiA,f*  Boit.  I.  E.  2  ed.  221,  1840. 

1.  Corycia  punctata.    The  Clouded  Silver.  B.  M. 

Pbalaena  punctata,  Fab.  S.  E.  637,  1775. 

Bapta  punctata,  Step.  H.  iii.  295, 1831.     Wood,  I.  E.  t.  25,  f. 

689. 
Geometra  temerata,  Schiff.  (W.  V.  116,  1776).  m 

Pbalaena  nubeculata,  Haw.  L.  B.  355,  1810.  " 

b.  Cabeba,!  Boit.  I.  E.  2  ed.  218,  1840. 

2.  Corycia  tamihata.    The  Wbitc-pinion  Spotted.  B.  M. 

Geometra  taminata,  Schiff.  (W.  V.  116,  1776). 
Phalaena  bimaculata,  Fab.  M.  I.  205, 1787. 
Bapta  bimaculata,  Step.  H.  iii.  294, 1831.     Wood,  I.  E.  t.  24, 
f.  688. 


Sub-F.  XVIII.  MELANTHIDI. 

Melantbidi,  Step.  MSS. 
Melantbites,  Dup.  C.  263,  1846. 

293.  MELANIPPE. 

Melanippe,  Dup.  L.  F.  viii.  Ill,  1829. 
Eulype,  p.,  Hub.  V.  328,  1816. 

1.  Melanippe  hastata.     The  Argent  and  Sable.  B.  M. 

Phalama-G.  hastata,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i.  527,  1758. 

Melanippe  hastata,  Step.  H.  iii.  248, 1831.     West.  &  H.  M.  ii. 
45,  t.  65,  f.  10—12,  1843. 
Var.  a.  Geometra  hastulata,  Hub.  Ge.  t.  69,  f.  356, 1805  ? 

Melanippe  hastulata,  West,  fr  H.  I.  c.  f.  12. 


CATALOGUE   OF   BRITISH   LEPEDOPTERA.  191 


294.  MELANTHIA. 

Melanthia,  Dup.  L.  F.  viii.  Ill,  1829. 
Xerene,  Step,  (Cat.  ii.  137,  1829). 
Harpalyce,  p.,  Step.  (Cat.  ii.  133,  1829). 

a.  Eulype,  p.,  Hub.  V.  299,  1816. 

1.  Melanthia  tristata.    The  Small  Argent  and  Sable.       B.  M. 

Phalaena-G.  tristata,  Linn.  S.  Nat  i.  526,  1758. 

Harpalyce  tristata,  Step.  H.  iii.  223,  IS31.     Wood,  I.  E.  t. 

21,  f.  566. 
Phalaena  contristata,  Haw.  (Pr.  25, 1802). 
Var.  a.  Geometra  funerata,  Hub.  Ge.  t.  50,  f.  1799. 

b.  Epirrhoe,  Hub.  V.  328,  1816. 
Melanippe,  p.,  Dup.  C.  265,  1846. 

2.  Melanthia  Alchemillata.    The  Common  Carpet.         B.  M. 

Phalaena-G.  Alcbemillata,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i.  526,  1758. 
Geometra  Alchemillata,  Hub.  Ge.  t.  71,  f.  370, 1805. 
Phalaena  subtristata,  Haw.  (Pr.  25,  1802).    Id.  L.  B.  332, 

1810. 
Harpalyce  subtristata,  Step.  H.  iii.  223,  1831.     Wood,  I.  E. 

t.  21,  f.  567. 
Phalaena  contristata,  Don.  B.  I.  xv.  12,  t.  510,  f.  2,  1811. 
Geometra  aparinata,  Hub.  (V.  328, 1816). 
Var.  a.  Phalaena  degenerate,  Haw.  L.  B.  333, 1810. 

3.  Melanthia  rivata.    The  Wood  Carpet  B.  M. 

Geometra  rivata,  Hub.  Ge.  t.  79,  f.  409,  J  807. 
Phalsna  sylvaticata,  Haw.  L.  B.  332, 1810. 
Harpalyce  sylvaticata,  Step.  H.  iii.  225, 1831.     Wood,  I.  E.  t. 
21,  f.  568. 

4.  Melanthia  amniculata.    The  Sharp-angled  Carpet.       B.  M. 

Geometra  amniculata,  Hub.  Ge.  t  75,  f.  386, 1807. 

Phalaena  unangulata,  Haw.  (Pr.  25,  1802).    Id.  L.  B.  332, 

1810. 
Harpalyce  unangulata,  Step.  H.  iii.  225,  1831.     Wood,  L.  B. 

t.  21,  f.  569. 


192  CATALOGUE   OF  BRITISH  LEPIDOPTERA. 


295.  MESOLEUCA. 

Mesoleuca,  Hub.  V.  326, 1816. 
Zerene,  Treit.  (S.  v.  2,  444, 1826). 

a.  Mesoleuca,  Hub.  V.  326,  1816. 
Xerene,  Step.  {Cat.  ii.  137,  1829). 

1.  Mesoleuca  adustata.     The  Scorched  Carpet.  B.  M 

Geoiuetra  adustata,  Schiff.  (TV.  V.  114,  1776). 
Xerene  adustata,  Step.  H.  iii.  250,  1831.     Wood,  L.  B.  t.  22, 
f.  605. 

2.  Mesoleuca  albicillata.    The  Beautiful  Carpet  B.  M. 

Phalaeua-G.  albicillata,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i.  527,  1758. 

Xerene  albicillata,  Step.  H.  iii.  250,  1831.     Wood,  L.  B.  t  22, 

f.  603. 
Phalaena  vestalis,  Walsh.— Naturf.  xiii.  30,  t.  3,  f.  7,  1786. 

3.  Mesoleuca  pbooellata.    The  Chalk  Carpet.  B.  M. 

Geometra  procellata,  Schiff.  (W.  V.  114,  1776). 

Xerene  procellata,  Step.  H.  iii.  250,  1831. 

Phalaena  procellata,  Don.  B.  I.  vi.  53,  t.  502,  f.  3,  1797. 

b.  Plemyria,  p.,  Hub.  V.  327,  1816. 

4.  Mesoleuca  rubioinata.    The  Blue-bordered  Carpet.        B.  M. 

Geometra  rubiginata,  Schiff.  (W.  V.  114,  1776). 

Xerene  rubiginata,  Step.  H.  iii.  251, 1831.    Wood,  I.  E.  t.  22, 
f.  606. 

Phalaena-G.  bicolorata,  Hufn.—(Berl.  M.  iv.  608,  1770). 

Phalaena  abbreviata,  Haw.  (Pr.  25,  1802). 
Var.  a.  Phalaena  trigonata,  Haw.  (Pr.  24,  1802). 
Var.  b.  Zerene  plumbata,  Cur.  G.   163,  1831.    Id.  B.  E.  xiv.  t. 
643,  1837. 

Xerene  plumbata,  Step.  H.  iii.  251,  1831. 

Xerene  contaminata,  Step.  (Cat.  ii.  No.  6597,  1829). 

Geometra  vitiosata,  Frey.  N.  B.  i.  116,  t.  60,  f.  3,  1833. 


CATALOGUE    OF  BRITISH  LEPIDOPTERA.  193 


296.  EMMELESIA. 

Emmelesia,  Step.  (Cat.  ii.  147,  1829).    Id.  H.  iii.  296,  1831. 
Melanippe,  p.,  Bois.  C.  215,  1840. 

a.  Calostigia,  Hub.  V.  328, 1816. 

1.  Emmelesia  rivulata.    The  Rivulet.  B.  M. 

Geometra  rivulata,  Schiff.  (W.  V.  109,  1776).   Hub.  Ge.  t.  50, 

f.  259,  1799. 
Phalaena  nassata,  Fab.  M.  ii.  212,  1787. 
Phalaeua  Alchemillata,  Haw.  L.  B.  335, 1810. 
Emmelesia  affinitata,  Step.  H.  iii.  297,  1831.     Wood,  I.  E.  t. 
25,  f.  693. 
Var.  a.  Emmelesia  turbaria,  Step.  H.  iii.  298, 1831.     Wood,  I.  E. 
t.  25,  f.  694. 

2.  Emmelesia  hydrata.    The  Small  Rivulet.  B.  M. 

Geometra  hydrata,  Frey.  N.  B.  i.  106,  t.  54,  f.  1, 1833. 
JPhalaena  nassata,  Haw.  L.  B.  335,  1810. 
Emmelesia  rivulata,  Step.  H.  iii.  298, 1831.     Wood,  I.  E.  t. 

25,  f.  695. 
Emmelesia  ?  Silenata,  Gukn.  MSS. 

b.  Tbiohoptebyx,  p.,  Hub.  V.  323,  1816. 

3.  Emmelesia  decolobata.    The  Sandy  Carpet  B.  M 

Geometra  decolorata,  Hub.  Ge.  t.  47,  f.  243,  1799. 
Emmelesia  decolorata,  Step.  H.  iii.  297,  1831.    Wood,  1.  E.  t. 
25,  f.  692. 

c.  Pebizoma,  Hub.  V.  327, 1816. 

4.  Emmelesia  albulata.    The  Grass  Rivulet.  B.  M. 

Geometra  albulata,  Schiff.  (W.  V.  109, 1776). 
Emmelesia  albulata,  Step.  H.  iii.  299,  1831.     Wood,  I.  E.  t. 
25,  f.  698. 
Var.  a.  Cleogone  niveata,  Wood,  L  E.  t.  24,  f.  684. 

5.  Emmelesia  blandiata.    The  Pretty  Pinion.  B.  M. 

Geometra  blandiata,  Schiff.  (W.  V.  109, 1776). 


I'.M 


CATALOGUE    OF    BRITISH   LEHDOPTERA. 


Emmelesia  btandiata,  Step.  H.  iii.  299,  183K      Wood,  I.  E.  I 

25,  f.  mi. 

0.  Emmelesia  trigouuta,  5^.  #,  iii.  299,  1831,      H< 
f.  699. 


0.  Emmelesia  ericetata.     The  Heath  Rivulet 


B.  M 


Emmelesia  ericclaU,  Dale— Cur.   (G.    164,    1831).     Step.  B. 
iii.  998,  1831.     W9od%  I.  E.  t.  26,  I'.  00 
Var.?  <t,  Emmelesia  MoDticola,  CV.  (cV.  164,  1*31), 

7.  Emmelebia  t^siata.    The  Barred  Rivulet. 

Emmelesia  tooiata,  Step,  H.  iii.  299,  1.  32,  f.  3,  1831. 

8.  Emmelesia  blfasciata.    The  Double-barred  Rivulet.       B.  M. 

^PhalBPna  bifasciata,  Haw.  L.  B.  334,  1810. 
Emmelesia  btfaaoEfttft,  Step.  H.  iii.  300,  1831.      Wood,  1 
25,  f.  702. 

9.  Emmelesia  unifasciata.     The  Single-barrel  Rivu! 

Phalsena  unifasciata,  Haw.  L.  B.  ft 

Emmelesia  unifasciata,  Step.  //.  iii.  300,  1831.      Wood 
t  25,  f.  701. 

297.  COSMORHOE. 
Cosmorboe,  Hub.  V.  322,  1816. 

Cosmobhoe  rustioata.    The  Least  Carpet. 

Geomeira  rusticate,  Schiff.(W.  V.  113,  1776). 
Emmelesia  nistieata,   Step*  H.  iii.  300,  1831.      Wood,  I   E  i 
25,  f.  703. 


298.  HYRIA. 


Hyria,  Step.  (Cat.  ii,  150,  1890). 

Eois,  p.,  link  F.308,  1810. 


Id.  £J.  iit.  292,  1831. 


Hyria  auroralis.     The  Purple-bordered  Gold. 
Pyralis  auroralis,  Sehiff.  (W.  V.  124,  1770). 


Phalana-G.  muricate,  Hufri.—(Beri.  M.  iv.  806,  1770). 

Phakena  variegatu,  Fab.  M.  ii.  212,  1787. 

Georaetra  sanguioaria,  Hub.  Beit.  i.  21,  t  3,  f.  S,  1788. 


CATALOGUE   OF   BRITISH   LBPIDOPTERA.  195 

Georaetra  auroraria,  Hub.  Ge.  i.  12,  f.  63, 1796. 
Hyria  auroraria,  Step.  H.  iii.  292, 1831.     Wood,  J.  E.  t.  24,  f. 
685. 

299.  MINOA. 

Minoa,  Treit.  (S.  v.  2,  446, 1825).    Id.  vi.  2,  248, 1828. 
Baptria,  p.,  Hub.  V.  306,  1816. 

1.  Minoa.Euphorbiata.    The  Drab  Looper.  B.  M. 

Geometra  Euphorbiata,  Schiff.  (W.  V.  116, 1776). 

Minoa  Euphorbiata,  Step.  H.  iii.  293, 1831.     Wood,  I.  E.  t. 

24,  f.  687. 
Phalaena  murinata,  Scop.  C.  No.  572,  1763. 
Pbalaena-G.  fuscata,  Hufn.—{Berl.  M.  W.  524,  1770). 
Phalaena  sordiata,  Haw.  (Pr.  26, 1802). 

300.  ODEZIA. 

Odezia,  Bois.  I.  M.  2  ed.  229, 1840. 

Tanagra  (Genus  Avium),  Dup.  L.  F.  viii.  112, 1829. 

Baptria,  p.,  Hub.  (V.  306,  1816). 

1.  Odezia  Ch^rophyl lata.    The  Chimney-sweeper.  B.  M. 

Phalaena-G.  Chaeropbyllata,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  ii.  866, 1767. 
Minoa  Chaerophyllata,  Step.  H.  iii.  293,  1831.     Wood,  I.  E. 

t.  24,  f.  686. 
Phalaena-G.  atrata,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i.  524,  1758. 


Sub-F.  XVIII.  ACIDALIDI. 

Acidalidi,  GuSn.  MSS. 
Acidalites,  Dup.  C.  271, 1846. 

301.  LOMASPILIS. 

Lomaspilis,  Hub.  V.  306,  1816. 
Pcecilophasia,  Step.  H.  iii.  314,  1831. 
Abraxas,  p.,  Cur.  (G.  162,  1831). 

1.  Lomaspilis  margin ata.    The  Clouded  Border.  B.  M. 

Phalaena  marginata,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i.  527,  1758. 


s2 


CATALOGUE    OF   BRITISH   LEP1 D0PTEKA. 


Pcccilophnsiu  marginata,  Step.  IL  iii.  314,  1831.     Wood,  I. , 

L  26,  f.  733, 
Pbalaua  Staphvleata,  5co^,  C.  No.  548,  1763. 
Var.  a.  Geometra  rnaculata,  Hub.  Beit.  i.  24,  t.  3t  f.  P.,  1789. , 
Geometra  ncvaria,  Hub.  Ge.  t.  15,  f.  79,  1796. 

ilophasia  marginata,  var.,  West,  fy  II.  M.ii.  77,  t.  73, 
12,  }*V\. 
b.  Phalama-G.  bortulata,  Sutz.  Ken.  38,  t.  16,  f.  96,  176 I. 
Var.  c.  Geometra  polutaria,  Hub.  Ge.  L  15,  f.  77,  1796. 

302.  PTYCHOPODA. 

Ptvchopoda,  Step.  (Cat.  iii.  150,  1829).     Id.  H.  iii.  305,  183? 
Acidaliu,  Cur.  B.  E.fo.  384,  183 1. 
Dusitliea,  Dup.  L.  F.  dii.  108,  1820. 

8.  Craspedia,  Huh  F.  312,  1816. 

J.  Ptvchopoda  reversata.  The  Small  Fan-footed  Wave,     B.  ] 

Idsa  reversata,  TreiL  S.  vi.  28. 

Phalama  dilutata,  flaw,  L.  B.  353,  1810. 
Dosylhea  scuhihiria,  Dup.  L.  F.  ix.  55,  t.  174,  f.  2,  1830. 
Ptvchopoda  dilutarm.  Step.  H.  iii.  305,  1831,     Wood,  I.  E.\ 
25,  f.  712. 
Var.  a.  Ptvchopoda  fimbriolata,  Step.  H.  iii.  306,  1831,    Wo 

f.  713. 
Var.  b.  Ptvchopoda  cinereata,  Step.  IL  iii.  306,  1831.      Wood,  I  < 
f.  714, 

?  decoraria?  Step.  (Cat.  ii.  6712,  1829). 


2.  Ptvchopoda  bisetata.     The  Treble  Brown  Spot 
Pbalajna  bisetata,  Hufn—{Beri  M  W.  618,  1770), 


B, 


Ptvchopoda  bisetata,  Step.  H.  iii.  307,  183  L     Wood,  J.  E.  t. 

25,  f.  716. 
Geometra  scutularia,  var.,  Hub.  Ge.  X.  14,  f.  73,  1796 
PLalana  trigeminala,  Haw.  L.  B.  354,  1810, 


3.  Ptvchopoda  scutulata.     The  Single  Dotted  Wave. 
Geometra  scutulata,  Schiff.  (W.  V.  1 17,  17T« 
Phnla?ua-G.  dmiiditita,  Hufn.—(BnL  M.  iv,  602,  1770) 
Phatena  scutata,  Fab.  M.I.  ii.  31  I,  17K? 
Plialfena  lividata,  Haw.  L.  B.  353,  1810, 


B.  M 


CATALOGUE  OF  BRITISH   LEPIDOPTERA.  197 

Ptychopoda  lividata,  Step.  H.  iii.  306,  1831.     Wood,  I.  E.  t. 

25,  f.  715. 
Dosythea  scutularia,  Dup.  L.  F.  ix.  556,  t  210,  f.  4, 1830. 

4.  Ptychopoda  obnata.    The  Lace  Border.  B.  M. 

Geometra  ornata,  Schiff.  (W.  V.  117,  1776). 

Ptychopoda  ornaia,  Step.  H.  iii.  307,1831.     Wood,  I.  E.  t. 

25,  f.  717. 
Geometra  ornataria,  Esv.  S.  v.  t.  51,  £  2 — 4, 1796. 
Phalaena-G.  insiitiata,  aujh.—(Berl.  M.  iy.  526,  1770). 
Phalaena-G.  paludata,  Fill.  E.  ii.  355,  1789. 

b.  Abbhostia,  p.,  Hub.  V.  311,  1816. 

5.  Ptychopoda  immutaria.    The  Mullein  Wave.  B.  M. 

Geometra  immutaria,  Hub.  Ge.  t.  20,  f.  108, 1797. 

Phalsna  incanata,  Haw.  L.  B.  350,  1810. 

Ptychopoda  incanata,  Step.  H.  iii.  307, 1831.     Wood,  I.  E.  t. 

25,  f.  718. 

Var.  a.  Phalaena  contiguaria,  Haw.  L.  B.  350,  1810. 

Ptychopoda  contiguaria,  Step.  H.  iii.  308,  1831.     Wood,  I.  E. 
t.25,f.  719. 

c.  Leptomebib,  p.?  Hub.  ?  V.  311,  1816. 

6.  Ptychopoda  vibgularia.    The  Small  Dusty  Wave.         B.  M. 

Geometra  virgularia,  Hub.?  Ge.  t.  19,  f.  104,  1797. 

Acidalia  virgularia,  Step.  H.  iii.  310,  1831.     Wood,  I.  E.  t. 

26,  f.  725. 

303.  EMMTLTIS. 

Emmiltis,  Hub.  V.  309,  1816. 
Ptychopoda?  Step.  H.  iii.  309,  1831. 

1.  Emmiltis  bubricata.    The  Tawny  Wave.  B.  M. 

Geometra  rubricata,  Schiff.  (W.  V.  110,  1776). 
Ptychopoda  ?  rubricata,  Step.  H.  iii.  308,  t.  31,  f.  1,  1831. 
Phalaena-G.  rubiginata,  Hufn. — (BerL  M.  iv.  610, 1770). 


s3 


108  CATALOGUE  OF  BRITISH   LEPIDOPTERA. 


304.  ACIDALIA. 

Acidalia,  Treit.  (S.  v.  2,  438,  1825).    Id.  vi.  2,  5,  1828. 
Cymatida,  Sodoff.—(Bull.  S.  I.  Mosc.  18,  1837). 

a.  Leptomebis,  p.,  Hub.  V.  311, 1816. 

1.  Acidalia  osseata.    The  Dark  Cream  Wave.  B.  M. 

Geometra  osseata,  Schiff.  (W.  V.  110, 1776). 

Acidalia  osseata,  Step.  H.  iii.  309,  1831.     Wood,  I.  E.  L  25, 

f.  723. 
Geometra  ossearia,  Hub.  Ge.  t.  19,  f.  102, 1797. 
Var.  a.  Ptychopoda  subochreata,  Step.  (Cat.  ii.  No.  6708, 1829). 

[Wave. 

2.  Acidalia  mabginepunctata.*     The   Doited-bordered    Cream 

Ptychopoda  marginepunctata,  Step.  (Cat.  ii.  6709,  1829). 
Acidalia  marginepunctata,  Step.  H.  iii.  310,  1831.     Wett.  ff 
H.  M.  ii.  75,  t.  73,  f.  2,  1843. 

3.  Acidalia  obsoletaria.*    The  Obscure  Wave. 

Acidalia?  obsoletaria,  Rami.  F.  A.  (teste  Bois.  C.  224,  1840). 
Acidalia  obsoletaria,  Dup.  L.  F.  Supp.  iv.  52,  t.  54,  f.  10, 1842. 

b.  Abbhostia,  p.,  Hub.  V.  311,  1816. 

4.  Acidalia  pebochbaria.    The  Bright  Wave.  B.  M. 

Acidalia  perochraria,  Tisher. — Fis.  v.  R.  125,  t.  49,  1834. 
Acidalia  pallidaria,  Cur.  B.  E.  viii./o.  384,  1831. 

5.  Acidalia  holosebiceabia.    The  Silky  Wave.  B.  M. 

Acidalia  holosericearia,  Parr. — Dup.  L.  F.  Supp.  iv.  109,  t.  59, 
f.  7,  1842. 

6.  Acidalia  subsebiceata.    The  Satin  Wave.  B.  M. 

Phalama  subsericeata,  Haw.  L.  B.  352,  1810. 
Acidalia  subsericeata,  Step.  H.  iii.  310,  1831.     Wood,  I.  E.  t. 
25,  f.  726. 

7.  Acidalia  inobnata.     The  Plain  Wave.  B.  M. 

Pbalaena  inornata,  Haw.  L.  B.  349,  1810. 


CATALOGUE   OF  BRITISH   LEPIDOPTEEA.  109 

Acidalia  inornate,  Step.  H.  Hi.  311,  1831.     Wood,  I,  E.  t.  25, 

f.  727. 
Idaea  suffusata,  Treit.  P  S.  vi.  2,  272,  1828. 
Acidalia  xuaritimata,  Guen. — (teste  Doub.  List,  20,  1850). 

8.  Acidalia  degenebaria.*    The  Portland  Ribbon  Wave.   B.  M. 

Geometra  degeneraria,  Hub.  Ge.  t.  II,  f.  57,  1796. 
Acidalia  degeneraria,  Cur.  B.  E.  viii.  t.  384, 1831.    Step.  H. 
iv.  394, 1835. 

9.  Acidalia  aver  sat  a.    The  Ribband  Wave.  B.  M. 

Phalaena-G.  aversata,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i.  526,  1758. 
Acidalia  aversata,  Step.  H.  iii.  311, 1831.     Wood,  I.  E.  t.  26, 
f.  728. 
Var.  a.  Phalaena-G.  lividata,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i.  526, 1758. 
Var.  b.  Phalaena  remutata,  Haw.  L.  B.  349,  1810. 

Acidalia  remutata,  Step.  H.  iii.  312, 1831.     Wood,  I.  E.  t.  26, 
f.  729. 
Var.?  c.  Phalaena  fuliginata,  Haw.  P  L.  B.  350, 1810. 
Acidalia  fuliginata,  Step.  H.  iii.  312,  1831. 

c.  Asthena,  p.,  Hub.  V.  310, 1816. 

10.  Acidalia  remutata.    The  Cream  Wave.  B.  M. 

Phalaena-G.  remutata,  Linn.  P  S.  Nat.  i.  528,  1758. 

Phalaena-G.  trilineata,  Hufn.—(Berl.  M.  iv.  606,  1770). 

Phalaena  floslactata,  Haw.  L.  £.351,  1810. 

Acidalia  floslactata,  Step.  H.  iii.  313,  1831.  Wood,  I.  E.  t.  26, 
f.  732. 
Var.  a.  Phalaena  nemorata,  Haw.  (Pr.  27, 1802). 

Phalaena  lactata,  Haw.  L.  B.  351,  1810. 

Acidalia  lactata,  Step.  H.  iii.  313,  1831.     Wood,  I.  E.  t.  26,  f. 
731. 
Var.  b.  Phalaena  sublactata,  Haw.  L.  B.  351, 1810. 

11.  Acidalia  cjsspitabia.    The  Lesser  Cream  Wave.  B.  M. 

Acidalia  caespitaria,  Bois.  1.  M.  2  ed.  225,  1840. 

Phalaena  immutaria,  Haw.  L.  B.  352,  1810. 

Acidalia  immutaria,  Step.  H.  iii.  308,  1831.     Wood,  I.  E.  t. 

25,  f.  721. 
Geometra  sylvestraria,  Frey.  N.  B.  i.  142,  t.  77,  f.  2,  3, 1834. 


300  CATALOGUE  OF   BRITISH  LEPIDOPTKRA. 

12.  Aoidalia  fumata*    The  Smoky  Wave.  B.  M. 

Acidalia  fumata,  Dale?— Step.  H.  iii.  312,  1031.     Wood,  I. 

E.  t.  26,  f.  730,  1835. 
Acidalia  nitidaria,  Bou.  I.  M.  2  ed.  227, 1840. 

d.  Strenia,  p.,  Bou.  I.  M.  2  ed.  227, 1840. 

*13.  Acidalia  immorata.*    The  Barred  Ware. 

Phalena-G.  immorata,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i.  528,  1728.     Schiff. 

(W.  V.  107, 1776). 
Geometra  immoraria,  Hub.  Ge.  t.  25,  f.  133,  1797. 
Phalaena-G.  grammaria,  Hufn. — (Bert.  M.  iw.  614,  1770). 
PhalsBna-G.  festucaria,  Brahm.  I.  K.  ii.  321,  1791. 

305.  STRENIA. 

Strenia,  Dup.  L.  F.  viii.  112,  1829. 
Chiasmia,  p.,  Hub.  V.  293,  1816. 
Hercyna,  Step.  (Cat.  ii.  149,  1829). 

1.  Strenia  clathrata.    The  Latticed  Heath.  B.  M. 

Phalaena-G.  clathrata,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i.  524,  1758. 

Strenia  clathrata,  Step.  H.  iii.  302,  1831.     Wood,  I.  E.  t.  25, 
f.  709. 

Phalaena  retialis,  Scop.  C.  No.  536,  1763. 
Var.  a.  Geometra  cancellaria,  Hub.  Ge.  t.  62,  f.  322,  1801. 
Var.  b.  Phalaena  radiata,  Haw.  L.  B.  348,  1810. 
Var.  c.  Phalaena  retata,  Haw.  L.  B.  348,  1810. 

306.  EUCH(ECA. 

Euchceca,  Hub.  V.  298,  1816. 
Eupisteria,  p.,  Bois.  1.  M.  2  ed.  192,  1840. 
Fidonia,  p.,  Dup.  Cat.  240, 1846. 

1.  Euchceca  heparata.     The  Dingy  Shell.  B.  M. 

Geometra  heparata,  Schiff.  (W.  V.  116,  1776). 
Emmelesia  ?  heparata,  Step.  H.  iii.  302, 1831.     Wood%  I.  E.  t. 
25,  f.  708. 

307.  HYDRELIA. 
Hydrelia,  Hub.  V.  322, 1816. 


CATALOGUE   OF  BRITISH    LEPIDOPTEBA.  201 

1.  Hydrelia  9ylvata.    The  Waved  Carpet.  B.  M. 

Geometra  jsylvata,  Schiff.  (W.  V.  109,  1776). 

Emmelesia?  sylvata,  Step.  H.  iii.  300, 1831.     Wood,  I.  E.  t. 

25,  704. 
Phalaena  testaceata,  Don.  B.  I.  xiv.  51,  t  487,  f.  1, 1810. 

2.  Hydrelia  Blomeri.    Blomer's  Rivulet.  B.  M. 

Melanippe  Blomeri,  Cur.  B.  E.  ix.  t.  416,  1832. 
Emmelesia?  Blomeri,  Step.  H.  iv.  393,  1835. 
Geometra  pulchraria,  Evers. — Bull.  S.  I.  Mosc.  iii.  557,  t.  6, 
f.  9,  1842. 

308.  ASTHENA? 
Asthena?  Hub.  V.  310, 1816. 

1.  Asthena?  luteata.    The  Small  Yellow  Wave.  B.  M. 

Geometra  luteata,  Schiff.  (W.  V.  110,  1776). 

Emmelesia?  luteata,  Step.  H.  iii.  301, 1831.     Wood,  I.  E.  t. 

25,  f.  707. 
Phalaena  ceutrata,  Fab.  G.  Mant.  290, 1777. 
Phalaena  flavostrigata,  Don.  B.  I.  xi.  73,  t.  386,  f.  1,  2,  1802. 

2.  Asthena?  candidata.    The  Small  White  Wave.  B.  M. 

Geometra  candidata,  Schiff.  {W.  V.  110,  1776). 

Emmelesia?  candidata,  Step.  H.  iii.  301,  1831.     Wood,  I.  E. 

t.  25,  f.  706. 
Phalaena-G.  alhulata,  Hufn.—(Berl.  M.  iv.  327, 1770). 
Phalaena  immutata,  Fab.  S.  E.  637, 1775. 

Sub-F.XIX.  TIMANDRIDI. 
Timandridi,  Step.  MSS. 

309.  NEMORIA. 

Nemoria,  Hub.  V.  285, 1816. 
Chlorissa,  p.,  Step.  H.  iii.  315,  1831. 

1.  Nemoria  vi  rid  at  a.    The  Small  Grass  Emerald.  B.  M. 

Phalaena-G.  viridata,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i.  523,  1758. 


202  CATALOGUE   OF   BBITI8H   LBPIDOPTERA. 

Chlorissa  viridata,  Step.  H.  iii.  316,  1831.     Wood,  I.  E.  t  26, 

f.  734. 
Geometra  veraaria,  Haw.  L.  B.  300, 1810. 

*2.  Nemobia  cloearia.    The  Middle  Grass  Emerald.  B.  M. 

Geometra  cloraria,  Hub.  P  Ge.  t.  G89  f.  352,  1804. 
Hemithea  cloraria,  Dup.  P  L.  F.  ix.  549,  t,  210,  f.  1, 1830. 
Chlorissa  cloraria,  Step.  H.  iii.  316,  1831.     Wood,  1.  E.  t  26, 
f.  735. 

310.  THALERA. 

Thalera,  Hub.  V.  285, 1816. 
Chlorissa,  p.,  Step.  H.  iii.  315,  1831. 

a.  Thalera,  Hub.  ut  supra. 

1.  Thalera  JEstivajlia,    The  Common  Emerald.  B.  M. 

Geometra  JEstivaria,  Hub.  Beit.  i.  22,  L  3,  f.  R,  1786.     Etp. 

S.  v.  24   t.  2   f.  1   2   1794. 
Phalaena-G.'fimbriata,'^^^.— (Berl.  M.  iv.  604,  1770). 
Phatena  veraaria,  Fab.  S.  E.  620, 1775.    Don.  B.  I.  x.  47, 1. 

310,  1801. 
Phalana-G.  strigata,  Vill.  E.  ii.  611,  1789. 
Geometra  bajularia,  Lang.  V.  2,  174,  1791. 
Phalaena-G.  thymiaria,  Linn.  P  S.  Nat.  ii.  859,  1767? 
Chlorissa  Thymiaria,  Step.  H.  iii.  316,  1831. 
Var.  a.  Ptychopoda  vernaria,  Step.  (Cat.  ii.  No.  6734,  1829). 

b.  Jodis,  p.,  Hub.  V.  286,  1816. 

2.  Thaleba  pdtata.    The  Little  Emerald.  B.  M. 

Phalaena-G.  putata,  Linn.  S.  Nat  i.  523,  1758. 

Phalaena-G.  putataria,  Linn.  F.  No.  1225,  1761. 

Chlorissa?  putataria,  Step.  H.  iii.  317,  1831.      Wood,  I.  E.  t. 

26,  f.  737. 
Geometra  lactearia?  Haw.  (Pr.  21,  1802). 

311.  TIMANDRA. 

Timandra,  Dup.  L.  F.  viii.  105,  1829. 
Calothysanis,  p.,  Hub.  V.  301,  1816. 


CATALOGUE  OF  BRITISH   LEPIDOPTERA.  203 

1.  Tim  an  dba  imitabia.    The  Small  Blood-vein.  B.  M. 

Geometra  imitaria,  Hub.  Ge.  t.  10,  f.  21, 1796. 
Timandra  imitaria,  Step.  H.  iii.  318,  1831.     Wood,  I.  E.  t. 
26,  f.  738. 

2.  Timandra  exemptaria.    The  Suhangled  Wave.  B.  M. 

Geometra  exemptaria,  Hub.  (V.  301,  1816). 

Phalaena  variegata,  Scop.?  C.  No.  553,  1763. 

Timandra  variegata,  Step.  H.  iii.  318,  1831.     Wood,  I.  E.  t. 

26,  f.  739. 
Geometra  strigilata,  Schiff.  (W.  V.  117,  1776). 
Phalaena  mediata,  Fah.P  M.  I.  209,  1787. 
Acidalia  prataria,  Bois.  L  M.  2  ed.  227,  1840. 

3.  Timandra  emutaria.    The  Dusky  Wave.  B.  M. 

Geometra  emutaria,  Hub.  Ge.  t  63,  f.  323,  1801. 
Timandra  emutaria,  Step.  H.  iii.  318,  1831.     Wood,  I.  E.  L 
26,  f.  740. 
Var.  a.  Phalaena  subroseata,  Haw.  L.  B.  351,  1810.    Step.  H.  iii. 
319, 1831. 

312.  MACARIA. 

Macaria,  Cur.  B.  E.  iii./o.  132,  1826. 
Semiothisa,  p.,  Hub.  V.  298,  1816. 

1.  Macaria  notata.    The  Peacock.  B.  M. 

Phalaena-G.  notata,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i.  523,  1758. 

Macaria  notata,  Step.  H.  iii.  319,  1831.     Wood,  I.  E.  t.  26,  f. 

742. 
Pbalaena-G.  exustata,  Hufh.—(BerL  M.  iv.  600, 1770). 

2.  Macaria  alternata.    The  Sharp-angled  Peacock.  B.  M. 

Geometra  alternate,  Schiff.  {W.  V.  106,  1776). 

Macaria  alternata,  Step.  H.  iii.  320,  1831.     Wood,  I.  E.  t.  26, 

f.  743. 
Phalaena  prenotata,  Haw.  L.  B.  346, 1810. 

3.  Macaria  liturata.    The  Tawny-barred  Angle.  B.  M. 

Phalama-G.  liturata,  Linn.  F.  ii.  No.  1272,  1761. 
Macaria  liturata,  Cur.  B.  E.  iii.  t.  132,  1826.    Step.  H.  iii. 
320, 1831. 


204  CATALOGUE   OF  BRITISH  LBPIDOPTEBA. 

Pha1»na-G.  igneata,  Hufn.—(Berl.  M.  iv.  612,  1770). 
Phalaena  ohscurata,  Haw.  (Pr.  27,  1802). 
Var.f  a.  Phalaena  praeatomata,  Haw.  L.  B.  345,  1810. 
Macaria  praeatomata,  Step.  H.  iii.  321, 1831. 

313.  ANIA. 

Ania,  Step.  H.  iii.  321,  1831. 
Cepphis,  p.,  Hub.  V.  294,  1816. 

1.  Ania  e  margin  ata.    The  Small  Scallop.  B.  M. 

Phalsna-G.  emarginata,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i.  524,  1758. 
Ania  emarcrinata,  Step.  H.  iii.  322,  1831. 
Phalsna-G.  erosata,  Hufn. — {Berl.  M.  iv.  526,  1770). 
Phalaena  demandata,  Fab.  S.  E.  630,  1775. 
Phalaena  quadri punctata,  Don.  B.  I.  xiv.  68,  t  493,  f.  3,  1810. 
$.    Phalaena  dimidiata,  Haw.  L.  B.  347, 1810. 

Phalena  rumigerata,  Don.  B.  I.  xiv.  67,  t.  493,  f.  2,  1810. 

314.  ENNOMOS. 

Ennomos,  t,  Treit.  (S.  v.  2,  427,  1825).    Id.  vi.  1,  4,  1827. 
Colposia,  Hub.  V.  287,  1816. 
Aventia,  Dup.  L.  F.  viii.  105,  1829. 

1.  Ennomos  flexu la.    The  Beautiful  Hooktip.  B.  M. 

Phalaena  flexula,  Fab.  M.  I.  ii.  197,  1787. 
Ennomos  flexula,  Step.  H.  iii.  323,  1831.     Wood,  I.  E.  t.  26, 

f.  750. 
Phalaena  sinuata,  Fab.  G.  I.  M.  287,  1777. 


Fam.  II.  PLATYPTERICID^E. 

Platyptericidae,  Step.  H.  iv.  3,  1834. 

315.  PLATYPTERYX. 

Platypteryx,  Lasp.  PL  27,  1803. 
Prionia,  Hub.  V.  150,  1816. 


CATALOGUE   OF  BRITISH  LEP1DOPTERA.  205 

1.  Platypteryx  lacertinabia.    The  Scalloped  Hooktip.     B.  M. 

Phalaena-G.  lacertinaria,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i.  519,  1758. 

Geometra  lacertula,  Schif.  (W.  V.  64,  1776). 

Platypteryx  lacertula,  Step.  H.  iv.  4, 1834.    Wood,  I.  E.  t.  26, 
f.751. 

Geometra  dentaria,  Thunb.  I.  S.  5,  1784. 
$ .    Bombyx  Sciucula,  Hub.  Bo.  t.  12,  f.  50,  1798  ? 
$ .    Bombyx  Lacertula,  Hub.  Bo.  1 12,  f.  49,  1798? 
Var.  a.  Falcaria  curvula,  Haw.  L.  B.  154,  1810. 
Var.  b.  Platypteryx  cultraria,  Leach,  (E.  E.  ix.  134,  1815).     Step. 
H.  iv.  5, 1834.     Wood,  I.  E.  t.  26,  f.  752. 

316.  DREPANA. 
Drepana,  Schr.  F.  B.  ii.  2,  155,  1802. 

a.  Syssaura,  Hub.  V.  150, 1816. 

1.  Drepana  falcatabia.    The  Pebble  Hooktip.  B.  M. 

Phalaena-G.  falcataria,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i.  519, 1758. 

Drepana  falcataria,  Step.  H.  iv.  6,  1834.     West.  $•  H.  M.  ii. 

83,  t.  74,  f.  4,  5,  1843. 
Geometra  falcula,  Schiff.  (W.  V.  64,  1776). 

2.  Drepana  sicula.*    The  Scarce  Pebble  Hooktip. 

Geometra  sicula,  Schif.  (W.  V.  64, 1776). 
Bombyx  sicula,  Hub.  Bo.  t.  11,  f.  41,  1797. 
Bombyx  harpagula,  Esp.  S.  iii.  373,  t.  73,  f.  1,  2,  1785  ? 

b.  Drefania,  Hub.  V.  149,  1816. 

3.  Drepana  hamula.    The  Oak  Hooktip.  B.  M. 

Geometra  hamula,  Schiff.  (W.  V.  64,  1776). 

Drepana  hamula,  Step.  H.  iv.  7,  1834.     Wood,  I.  E.  t.  26,  f. 
754. 

Phalama-G.  binaria,  Hufn.—{Berl.  M.  iv.  516, 1770). 

Phalama  falcata,  Fab.  S.  E.  629,  1775. 

Phatena-G.  falculataria,  Vill.  E.  ii.  301,  t.  6,  f.  1,  1789. 
Var.  a.  Phalama-B.  uncinula,  Bork.  E.  S.  iii.  461,  1790. 
Var.  b.  Bombyx  uncula,  Hub.  ?  Bo.  1. 12,  f.  45,  $,  1797. 

Drepana  uncula,  Wood,  I.  E.  t.  26,  f.  755. 


206  CATALOGUE   OF  BRITISH  LEPTDOPTERA. 

4.  D  re  pan  a  unguioula.    The  Barred  Hooktip.  B.  M. 

Bombyx  unguicula,  Hub.  Bo.  t.  12,  f.  48,  1797. 

Drepana  unguicula,  Step.  H.  iv.  7,  1834.      Wood,  I.  E.  i.  26, 

f.  756. 
Pbalaena  cultraria,  Fab.  P  S.  E.  621,  1775. 
Bombyx  sicula,  Esp.  S.  iii.  378,  t.  74,  f.  4—7,  1785? 

317.  CILIX. 

Cilix,  Leach,  E.  E.  ix.  134,  1815. 
Euclea,  Hub.  V.  149, 1816. 

1.  Cilix  spinula.    The  Chinese  Character.  B.  M. 

Geometra  spinula,  Schiff.  (W.  V.  64, 1776). 

Bombyx  compressa,  Fab.  G.  I.  M.  279, 1777. 

Cilix  compressa,  Step.  H.  iv.  9, 1834.     Wood,  I.  E.  t.  26,  f. 

757. 
Pbalaena  glaucata,  Scop.  P  C.  No.  549, 1763. 
Pbalaena-A.  ruffa,  Linn.?  S.  N.  ii.  1068,  1761. 
Geometra  modesta,  Walsh. — Naturf.  xiii.  27,  t.  3,  f.  4,  1786. 
(Vide  Pyralis  Bankiana,  Fab.  S.  E.  645, 1775). 


Fam.  III.    PYRALlDiE. 

Pyralidae,  Leach,  E.  E.  ix.  135, 1815. 

Sub-F.  I.  HERMINIDI. 

Herminidi,  Step.  MSS. 
Herminites,  Dup.  C.  211, 1846. 

318.  HYPENA. 

Hypena,  Schr.  F.  B.  ii.  2,  163,  1802. 
Herminia,  Latr.  H.  N.  iii.  413,  1802. 
Pogonitis,  Sodoff.—(Bull.  S.  I.  Mosc.  18,  1837). 


CATALOGUE  OF  BRITISH  LEPIDOPTERA.  207 


a.  Macrochilo,  p.,  Hub.  V.  345,  1816. 

1.  Hypena  proboscidalis.    The  Snout.  B.  M. 

Phalaena-P.  proboscidalis,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i.  533,  1 758. 
Hypena  proboscidalis,  Step.  H.  iv.  11, 1834.     West,  fr  H.  M. 

ii.  85,  t.  74,  f.  9,  10,  1843. 
Phalaena  ensalis,  Fab.  E.  S.  iii.  2,  221, 1794. 

b.  Hypena,  Hub.  V.  345,  1816. 

2.  Hypena  rostralis.    The  Buttoned  Snout.  B.  M. 

Phalaena-P.  rostralis,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i.  533,  1758. 

Hypena  rostralis,  Step.  H.  iv.  12,  1834.     Wood.l.  E.  t.  27,  f. 
761. 
Var.  a.  Phalana  palpalis,  Fab.  S.  E.  642,  1775. 

Crambus  palpatus,  Haw.?  L.  B.  366,  1810. 

Hypena  palpalis,  Step.  H.  iv.  12,  1834. 
Var.  b.  Crambus  vittatus,  Haw.  L.  B.  367,  1810. 
Var.  c.  Pyralis  tinealis,  Schiff.  (W.  V.  1 19,  1776). 
Aber.?  Pyralis  radiatalis,  Hub.?  Py.  t.  20,  f.  134. 

c.  Bomolocha,  Hub.  V.  343, 1816. 

3.  Hypena  ceassalis.    The  Beautiful  Snout  B.  M. 

Phalaena  crassalis,  Fab.  M.  I.  ii.  217,  1787. 
Hypena  crassalis,  Cur.  B.  E.  vi.  t.  288,  1829.    Step  H.  iv.  13, 
1834. 
Var.  a.  Pyralis  Achalalis,  Hub.  Py.  t.  2,  f.  12  j  t.  27,  f.  172, 1796. 

319.  MACROCHILA. 

Macrochila,  Hub.  V.  345, 1816. 
Polypogon,  Step.  (Cat.  ii.  158, 1829). 

1.  Macrochila  cbibralis.    The  Dotted  Fan-foot  B.  M. 

Pyralis  cribralis,  Hub.  Py.  t.  1,  f.  2,  1796. 
Macrochila  cribralis,  Step.  H.  iv.  14,  1834,  2. 
Pyralis  cribralis,  Cur.  B.  E.  xi.  t.  527,  1834,  12. 

320.  POLYPOGON. 
Polypogon,  Schr.  F.  B.  ii.  2,  161,  1802. 

T  2 


306 


CATALOGUE  OF  BBIT18H  LRPIDOPTEBA. 


Herminia,  Latr.  G.  ir.  228,  1809. 
Pechipogon,  Hub.  V.  344,  1816. 

I.  Polypogon  barbalis.    The  Common  Fan-foot.  B.  M. 

Phalaena-P.  barbalis,  Linn.  F.  ii.  No.  1345,  1763. 
Pechipogon  barbalis,  Step.  H.  iv.  15,  1834.     Wood,  I.  E.  t. 

27,  f.  764. 
Pyralis  pectitalis,  Hub.  Py.  t.  19,  f.  122,  1797. 


321.  PARACOLAX. 
Paracolax,  Hub.  V.  344,  1816. 

1 .  Paracolax  tabsicbinalis.    The  Fan-foot. 

Pyralis  tarsicrinalis,  Hub.  Py.  t.  1 ,  f.  5,  1796. 
Paracolax  tarsicrinalis,  Step.  H.  ir.  17,  1834. 

27,  f.  767. 
Pyralis  tentaculalis,  Haw.  (Pr.  29,  1802). 
Paracolax  barbalis,  Hub.  (V.  344,  1816). 


Paracolax  nemoralis.    The  Small  Fan-foot. 

Phalaena  nemoralis,  Fab.  S.  E.  642,  1775. 
Paracolax  nemoralis,  Step.  H.  iv.  16, 1834. 

27,  f.  766. 
Pyralis  grisealis,  Schiff.  (W.  V.  120,  1776). 


B.  M 
Woody  I.  E.  t 

B.M. 
Wood,  I.  E.  t. 


3.  Paracolax  debivalis.     The  Clay  Fan-foot.  B.  M. 

Pyralis  deriralis,  Hub.  Py.  t.  3,  f.  19,  1796. 
Paracolax  derivalis,  Step.  H.  iv.  t.  33,  f.  2,  1834. 

322.  COLOBOCHYLA. 

Colobochyla,  Hub.  V.  344,  1816. 
Madopa,  Step.  (Cat.  ii.  159,  1829). 

1.  Colobochyla  Salicalis.    The  Lesser  Belle.  B.  M. 

Pyralis  Salicalis,  Schiff.  W.  V.  285,  t.  la,  f.  5. 
Colobochyla  Salicalis,  Step.  H.  iv.  18,  1834.      Wood,  I.  E.  t. 

27,  f.  769. 
Phalaiia  obliquata,  Fab.  E.  S.  iii.  2,  185,  1794. 


CATALOGUE   OF   BRITISH    LEPIDOPTERA.  209 


Sub-F.  II.  CLEDEOBIDI. 

Cledeobidi,  Step.  MSS. 
Cledeobites,  Dup.  C.  209, 1846. 

323.  SYNAPHA. 

Synapba,  Hub.  V.  347, 1816. 

Cledeobia,  Guen.  MSS.? 

Botys,  t.,  Lair.  H.  N.  iii.  414,  1802. 

1.  Synapha  angcstalis.    The  Small  Snout.  B.  M. 

Pyralis  auguslalis,  Schiff.  (W.  V.  120,  1776). 

Cledeobia  angustalis,  Step.  H.  iv.  19, 1834.     Wood,  I.  E.  t. 

27,  770. 
Phalaena  erigalis,  Fab.  E.  S.  iii.  2,  237,  1794. 
$.    Pyralis  eurtalis,  Schiff.  (W.  V.  120,  1776). 
Pyralis  rufescalis,  Haw.  (Pr.  30  ?  1802). 
Pyralis  Bombycalis,  Hub.  Py.  t.  19,  f.  123, 1796. 

324.  CLEDEOBIA. 

Cledeobia,  Step.  (Cat.  ii.  159,  1829).    Id.  H.  iv.  19,  1834. 
Hypenodes,  Guin.  MSS. 

1.  Cledeobia  albisteigalis.    The  White-line  Snout.  B.  M. 

Crarabus  albistrigalis,  Haw.  L.  B.  368,  1810. 

Cledeobia  albistrigalis,  Step.  H.  iv.  20,  1834.     Wood,  I.  E.  t. 

27,  f.  771. 
Hypenodes  nolalis,  Gu6n.— teste  Doub.  (List,  14,  1850). 

2.  Cledeobia  cost^estrigalis.  The  Pinion-streaked  Snout.  B.  M. 

Crambus  costaestrigalis,  Haw.  P  MSS. 

Cledeobia  cosiaestrigalis,  Step.  H.  iv.  21,  1834.     Wood,  I.  E. 

t.  27,  f.  772. 
Hypenodes  leucopteralis,  Gukn. — teste  Doub.  (List,  14,  1 850). 

325.  SCHRANCKIA. 

Schranckia,  H.-Schceff.  p.  448. 

Hypenodes,  Gutn.  MSS.— Doub.— (ZooL  App.  cv.  1850). 


t3 


210  CATALOGUE  OF  BRITI8H   LEPIDOPTERA. 

1.  Schranckia  turfosalis.    The  Marsh  Oblique-barred.      B.  M. 

Schranckia  turfosalis,    Wocke,  Zeitr.  f.  Ent.  1850,  t.  5,  f.  17. 

H.-Schaff.  ii.  448,  f.  620.     Guin.  Spec.  Gen.  viii.  43. 
Hypenodes  bumidalis,  Doub. — Zool.  App.  vii.  cv.  1850.     Step. 

Cat.  Brit.  234. 
Hypenodes  Hibernicalis,  Doub.  MSS.  (olim.). 
Pyralis  biobliqualis, MSS. 

Sub-F.  III.  AGLOSSIDI. 

Aglossidi,  Step.  MSS. 
Aglossites,  Dup.  C.  210, 1846. 

326.  AGLOSSA. 
Aglossa,  Latr.  H.  iii.  414,  1802. 

a.  Euclita,  Hub.  V.  347,  1816. 

1 .  Aolossa  pinguinalis.    The  Tabby.  B.  M. 

Phalaena-P.  pinguinalis,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i.  533,  1758. 

Aglossa  pinguinalis,  Step.  H.  iv.  23,  1834.     Wood,  I.  E.  t.  27, 
f.  775. 
Var.  a.  Crarabus  pinguiculatus,  Haw.  L.  B.  372,  1810. 
Var.  b.  Pyralis  Streaif'eildii,  Cur.  B.  E.  x.  t.  455,  1834. 

•Aglossa  Streatfeildii,  Step.  H.  iv.  24,  1834. 

b.  Hypsopygia,  p.,  Hub.  V.  348,  1816. 

2.  Aglossa  cuprealis.    The  Small  Tabby.  B.  M. 

Hypsopygia  cuprealis,  Hub.  (V.  348,  1816).      Wood,  I.  E.  t. 

27,  f.  776. 
Pyralis  Caprealis,  Hub.  Py.  t.  23,  f.  153,  1796. 
Aglossa  Caprealis,  Step.  H.  iv.  23,  J 834. 
Crambus  Capreolatus,  Haw.  L.  B.  372,  1810. 
Aglossa  cupraealis,  Doub.  (List,  13,  1850). 

327.  PYRALIS. 

Pyralis,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i.  533,  1758. 
Asopia,  A.,  Treit.  S.  vii.  146,  1829. 


CATALOGUE    OF  BRITISH  LEPIDOPTERA.  211 

a.  Pybalis,  Linn,  ut  supra. 

1.  Pybalis  farina  lis!    The  Meal  Moth.  B.  M. 

Phalaena-P.  farinalis,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i.  633,  1758. 

Pyralis  farinalis,  Step.  H.  iv.  25,  1834.     Wood,  I.  E.  t.  27,  f. 

"778. 
Phalsena  Pyralis,  Fues.  S.  I.  41,  1775. 

b.  Euclita,  Hub.  V.  347,  1816. 

2.  Pybalis  glaucinalis.    The  Double-striped.  B.  M. 

Phalaena-P.  glaucinalis,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i.  533,  1758. 

Pyralis  glaucinalis,  Step.  H.  iv.  26,  1834.     Wood,  I.  E.  t.  27, 

f.  780. 
Phalaena  uitidalis,  Fab.  M.  I.  ii.  219,  1787. 
Euchita  incalidalis,  Hub.  (V.  347,  1816). 

328.  HYPSOPYGIA. 

Hypsopygia,  Hub.  V.  348, 1816. 
Agrotera?  Step.  (Cat.  ii.  160,  1829). 

1.  Hypsopygia  cost alis.    The  Gold  Fringe.  B.  M. 

Phalaena  costalis,  Fab.  S.  E.  644,  1775. 

Hypsopygia  costalis,  Step.  H.  iv.  27,  1834.    Wood,  L  E.  t.  27, 

f.781. 
Pyralis  firabrialis,  Schiff.  (W.  V.  124, 1776). 

329.  AGROTEBA. 

Agrotera,  Hub.  V.  348,  1816. 
Asopia,  B.,  Treit.  S.  vii.  155,  1829. 
Endotricha,  Zell.— teste  H.-Schceff.  iii.  12, 1847. 

1.  Agbotera  flam  me  alis.   The  Common  Rosy  Flouncedv    B.  M. 

Pyralis  flamraealis,  Schiff.  (W.  V.  123,  1776). 
Agrotera  flammealis,  Step.  H.  iv.  28,  1834.     Wood,  I.  E.  t. 
27,  f.  782. 

2.  Agrotera  nemobalis.    The  Rare  Rosy  Flounced. 

Agrotera  nemoralis,  Scop.  618.    Hiibn.  100,  206.    Beytr.  pi. 
2.     GuenSe,  Spec.  Gen.  viii.  21.    Dup.  pi.  223,  f.  6. 


712  CATALOGUE    OF    BRITISH    LEMDOPTEItA 


330.  DOLVCHARTHRIA. 
Dolvcharthria,  Step.  IL  if,  55,  1«34.      * 
Sttflia,  Guin.—Dttp.  C  202,  1616. 

L  Dolycharthria  puxcTALrs.    The  Long-legged  Pearl.      B.  M, 

Tvinlis  punclalis,   Schip.  (W.  F.  123,  J 776).      TretL  Heulf  I 

:».  1854 
Suopulu  longipedalis,  B.  riii.  t.  312,  1830. 

Margaritia?  (Dolycharthria)  longfpedalts,&)in».  H.  ir.  56 
Asopia  vEtmealis,*/^  £.  F.  x.  199,  t.  22.^,  fc  4,  1831. 


Sub-F.  IV.   NYMPHULIDI. 

lmiidi,  St- 

Nymphuliies.  Dup,  C.  201,  1646. 

331.  DIASEMIA. 

Diasemia,  H\ib.  V.  348,  l*Ui. 
Prodclia,  Gu«n,—D<>ul>.  (List,  13,  1850). 

1.  Diasemia  literalis.    The  Lettered  China  IM  irk 


B. 


Pvralia  literal,  Schtff.  (W.  V,  122,  1776). 

Dmsemia  literalis,   Step,  H,  \\\  37,  18:14.     FFoorf,  /.  1 

f.  798. 
Phaheua  argeutalis,  Fab.?  S.  I.  ii.  275,  1781. 

332.  HYDROCAMPA. 
Hydrocampa,  Lair.  F.  N,  478,  1825. 

a.  Naubinoe,  //M.  r.  303,  1816. 

H  y  roc  am  pa  Potam  ogata.    The  Brown  China  Mark. 

Fhalftna-G.  Potamogata,  Linn.  &  Nat.  i.  529,  1? 
Phahiuii  Potamogata,  Don.  B.  I.  ix.  9, 
Hydrocampa  Potamogata,  Step*  H>  if.  :^*  tl 
Pvralis  Nyraphgalis,  Lang.  \ \  ii.  210,  1782.     Hub.  J 
f.  85,  17»6. 


CATALOGUE   OF  BRITISH   LEPIDOPTERA.  21d 


b.  Nymphula,  Hub.  V.  362, 1816. 

)  camp  a  Nympheata.  The  Beautiful  China  Mark.    B.  M. 

aena-G.  Nympheata,  Linn.  8.  Nat.  i.  529,  1758. 

rocampa  Nynipheata,  Step.  H.  iv.  39,  1834.     West,  4*  H. 

.  ii.  97,  t.  76,  f.  21—23,  1843. 

aena-G.  nitidulata,  Hufn.—(Berl.  M.  iv.  618, 1770). 

lis  Potamogalis,  Hub.  Py.  t.  13,  f.  82,  1796. 

aena  stagnata,  Don.  B.  I.  xi.  10,  t.  363,  f.  3, 1806. 

c.  Cataclysta,  Hub.  V.  363,  1816. 

)Campa  Lemnata.    The  Small  China  Mark.  B.  M. 

aena-G.  Lemnata,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i.  529,  1758. 

rocampa  Lemnata,  Step.  II.  iv.  40,  1834.     Wood,  I.  E.  i. 

,f.  801. 

aena-G.  gemmata,  Hufn.—(Berl.  M.  iv.  614,  1770). 

aena  Uliginata,  Fab.  E.  S.  iii.  2,  214,  1794. 

333.  PARAPOYNX. 
poynx,  Hub.  V.  362,  1816. 

3Ynx  Stratiotata.    The  Ringed  China  Mark.       B.  M. 

aena-G.  Stratiotata,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i.  529,  1758. 
poynx  Stratiotata,  Step.  H.  iv.  41,  1834. 
rocampa  Stratiotata,  Cur.  B.  E.  xi.  t.  495,  1834. 
aena  paludata,  Fab.  E.  S.  iii.  2,  213,  1794. 

Sub-F.V.  BOTYDI. 

di,  Step.  MSS. 

tes,  Dup.  C.  205, 1846. 

334.  PHLYCT.ENIA. 

Btaenia,  Hub.  V.  359, 1816. 

ea,  p.,  GruSn.— teste  Doub.  (List,  14,  1850). 

rjENiA  Sambucalis.    The  Garden  China  Mark.       B.  M. 

lis  Sambucalis,  Schiff.  {W.  V.  122,  1776). 

taenia  Sambucalis,  Step.  H.  iv.  42,  1834.     Wood,  I.  E.  X. 

,  f.  803. 


212  CATALOGUE  OF   BRITISH  LEPIDOPTEBA. 


330.  DOLYCHARTHRIA. 

Dolychartbria,  Step.  H.  iv.  55, 1834.     ♦ 
Stenia,  Guin.—Dup.  C.  202, 1846. 

1.  Dolychabthria  punctalis.    The  Long -legged  Pearl.      B.  M. 

Pyralis  punctalis,  Setoff.  (W.  V.  123,  1776).     Treit.  Heulf.  t. 

3,f.  9,  1834. 
Scopula  longipedalis,  Cur.  B.  E.  viii.  t.  312,  1830. 
Margaritia?  (Do)ycharthria)  longipedalis,  Step.  H.  iv.  bb,  1834. 
Asopia  .Etnaealis,  Dup.  L.  F.  x.  199,  t.  223,  f.  4,  1831. 


Sub-F.  IV.  NYMPHULIDI. 

Nymphulidi,  Step.  MSS. 
Nymphulites,  Dup.  C.  201,  1846. 

331.  DIASEMIA. 

Diasemia,  Hub.  V.  348,  1816. 
Prodelia,  Guin.—Doub.  (List,  13,  1850). 

1.  Diasemia  litebalis.    The  Lettered  China  Mark.  B.  M. 

Pyralis  literalis,  Sckiff.  (W.  V.  122,  1776). 
Diasemia  literalis,  Step.  H.  iv.  37,  1834.     Wood,  I.  E.  t.  28, 

f.  798. 
Phalaena  argeiitalis,  Fab.P  S.  I.  ii.  275,  1781. 

332.  HYDROCAMPA. 

Hydrocampa,  Latr.  F.  N.  478,  1825. 

a.  Nausinoe,  Hub.  V.  362,  1816. 

1.  Hyrocampa  Potamogata.     The  Brown  China  Mark.  B.  M. 

Phalama-G.  Potamogata,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i.  529,  1758. 
Phalaena  Potamogata,  Don.  B.  I.  ix.  9,  t.  363,  f.  1,  1806. 
Hydrocampa  Potamogata,  Step.  H.  iv.  38,  1834. 
Pyralis  Nvmpha;alis,  Lang.  V.  ii.  210,  1782.     Hub.  Py.  t.  13, 
f.  85,  1796. 


CATALOGUE   OF  BBITI8H   LEPIDOPTERA.  21d 

b.  Nymphula,  Hub.  V.  362, 1816. 

2.  Hydrocampa  Nympheata.  The  Beautiful  China  Mark.    B.  M. 

Phalaena-G.  Nympheata,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i.  529,  1758. 
Hydrocampa  Nympheata,  Step.  H.  iv.  39,  1834.     West.  <$•  H. 

M.  ii.  97,  t.  76,  f.  21—23,  1843. 
Phalaena-G.  nitidulata,  Hufn.—(Berl.  M.  iv.  618, 1770). 
Pyralis  Potamogalis,  Hub.  Py.  t.  13,  f.  82,  1796. 
Phalaena  stagnata,  Don.  B.  I.  xi.  10,  t.  363,  f.  3, 1806. 

c.  Cataclysta,  Hub.  V.  363,  1816. 

3.  Hydbocampa  Lemnata.    The  Small  China  Mark.  B.  M. 

Phalaena-G.  Lemnata,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i.  529,  1758. 
Hydrocampa  Lemnata,  Step.  H.  iv.  40,  1834.     Wood,  I.  E.  t. 

28,  f.  801. 
Phalaena-G.  gemmata,  H'ufn.—(Berl.  M.  iv.  614,  1770). 
$ .    Phalaena  Uliginata,  Fab.  E.  S.  iii.  2,  214,  1794. 

333.  PARAPOYNX. 
Parapoynx,  Hub.  V.  362,  1816. 

1.  Parapoynx  Stratiotata.    The  Ringed  China  Mark.       B.  M. 

Phalaena-G.  Stratiotata,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i.  529,  1758. 
Parapoynx  Stratiotata,  Step.  H.  iv.  41,  1834. 
Hydrocampa  Stratiotata,  Cur.  B.  E.  xi.  t.  495,  1834. 
Phalaena  paludata,  Fab.  E.  S.  iii.  2,  213,  1794. 

Sub-F.V.  BOTYDI. 

Botydi,  Step.  MSS. 
Botytes,  Dup.  C.  205, 1846. 

334.  PHLYCT.ENIA. 

Phlyctaenia,  Hub.  V.  359, 1816. 

Ebulea,  p.,  Gutn.— teste  Doub.  (List,  14,  1850). 

1.  Phlyctaenia  Sambucalis.    The  Garden  China  Mark.       B.  M. 
Pyralis  Sambucalis,  Schiff.  (W.  V.  122,  1776). 
Phlyctaenia  Sambucalis,  Step.  H.  iv.  42,  1834.     Wood,  I.  E.  X. 
28,  f.  803. 


214  CATALOGUE   OF   BRITISH   LEPIDOPTERA. 


335.  EURRHYPARA. 

Eurrhypara,  Hub.  V.  360, 1816. 
Botys,  Step.  (Cat.  ii.  164,  1829). 
Ostreopbana,  Sodoff.—(BuU.  S.  I.  Mote.  19,  1837). 

1.  Eurbhypaba  Urticata.    The  Small  Magpie.  B.  M. 

Phalama-G.  Urticata,  Linn.  F.  ii.  No.  1297,  1761. 
Eurrhypara  Urticata,  Step.  H.  iv.  44,  1834.  Wood,  I.  E.  t.  28, 

f.  805. 
Phalana  Hortulata,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i.  529, 1758. 

336.  EBULEA. 
Ebulea,  Guen.—Doub.  (List,  14, 1850). 

a.  Ecpybrhobbhoe,  Hub.  V.  356,  1816. 

1.  Ebulea  Vebbascalis.    The  Rusty  China  Mark.  B.  M. 

Pyralis  Verbascalis,  Schiff.  (W.  V.  121,  1776). 
Margaritia  Verbascalis,  Step.  H.  iv.  54, 1834. 
Pyralis  arcualis,  Hub.  Pi/,  t.  12,  f.  80,  1796. 
Margaritia  (ochrealis),  Wood,  I.  E.  t.  28,  f.  820. 

b.  Sitochboa,  p.,  Hub.  V.  356,  1816. 

2.  Ebulea  crocealis.    The  Small  Straw  China  Mark.  B.  M. 

Pvralis  crocealis,  Hub.  Py.  t.  11,  f.  71,  1796. 
Pyralis  ochrealis,  Haw.  L.  B.  381,  1812. 
Margaritia  ochrealis,  Step.  H.  iv.  53,  1834. 
Margaritia  (Verbascalis),  Wood,  I.  E.  t.  28,  f.  824. 

337.  NASCIA. 

Nascia,  Cur.  B.  E.  xii./o.  559,  1835. 

Epicorsia,  p.,  Hub.  V.  355,  1816. 

Duponchelea,  Zell.— teste  H.-Sckarff'.  iii.  8,  1847. 


1.  Nascia  cilialis.*    The  Orange  Cloud. 

Pyralis  cilialis,  Hub.  Py.  t.  18,  f.  119,  1796. 
Margaritia  cilialis,  Step.  H.  iv.  53,  1834. 


CATALOGUE   OF  BBITISH   LEPIDOPTERA.  215 

Nasoia  cilialis,  Cur.  B.  E.  xii.  t.  559,  1835. 
Var.  a.  Botys  Oatalaunalis,  Dup.  L.  F.  x.  330,  t.  232,  f.  8, 1832. 

338.  UDEA. 
Udea,  Guin.—Dup.  C.  209, 1846. 

1.  Udea  ferrugalis.    The  Rusty  Dot.  B.  M. 

Pyralis  ferrugalis,  Hub.  Py.  t.  9,  f.  54,  t.  23,  f.  150,  1796. 
Margaritia  ferrugalis,  Step.  H.  iv.  53,  1834.     Wood,  I.  E.  t. 
28,  f.  822. 
Var.  a.  Margaritia  fulvalis,  Step.  H.  iv.  54,  1834.     Wood,  I.  E.  t. 
28,  f.  823. 

339.  MECYNA. 

Mecyna,  Ghiin.—Doub.  (List,  14,  1850). 
Mesographa,  p.,  Hub.  V.  354,  1816. 

1.  Mecyna  asinalis.    The  Dusky  Pearl.  B.  M. 

Pyralis  asinalis,  Hub.  Py.  t.  29,  f.  185,  1797. 
Margaritia  asinalis,  Step.  H.  iv.  47,  1834.     Wood,  I.  E.  t.  28, 
f.  808. 

340.  NOMOPHILA. 

Nomophila,  Hub.  V.  368,  1816. 
Stenopteryx,  Guin.—Doub.  (List,  14, 1850). 

1.  Nomophila  Noctuella.    The  Rush  Veneer.  B.  M. 

Pyralis  Noctuella,  Schiff.  (W.  V.  136,  1776). 
Pyralis  hybridalis,  Hub.  Py.  t.  17,  f.  1 14,  1797. 
Nomophila  hybridalis,  Step.  H.  iv.  312,  1834.     Wood,  I.  E.  t. 
47,  f.  1476. 

341.  BOTYS. 

Botys,  Latr.  R.  A.  573, 1818. 

Margaritia,  Step.  (Cat.  ii.  164,  1829).    Id.  H.  iv.  46, 1834. 

a.  Epicobsia,  Hub.  V.  355,  1816. 

1 .  Botys  Verticalis.    The  Moth er-of- Pearl.  B.  M. 

Phalsena  Verticalis,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i.  533, 1758. 


216  CATALOG  OB  OF  BRITISH  LEPLDOPTEEA. 

Margaritia  Verticalis,  Step.  H.  iv.  48, 1834.     Wood,  I.  E.  t 

28,  £  810. 
Epicorsia  Iridialis,  Hub.  (V.  355,  1816). 

♦2.  Botys  perpendicdlalis.    The  Scarce  Motber-of-Pearl. 

Botys  perpendiculalis,  Dup.  L.  F.  z.  324,  t.  232,  f.  5,  1831. 
Margaritia  centrostrigaiis,  Step.  H.  iv.  49, 1832.     Wood,  I.  E. 
t28,f.811,  $. 

3.  Botys  pandalis.    The  Bordered  Pearl.  B.  M. 

Epicorsia  pandalis,  Hub.  (V.  355, 1816). 

Pyralis  Verbascalis,  Hub.  Py.  t.  9,  f.  59,  1796. 

Botys  Thapsalis,  Treit.  (S.  vi.  2,  314,  1828). 

Margaritia  Thapsalis,  Step.  (Cat.  ii.  165,  1829).     Step.  H.  iv. 

50,  1834. 
$ .   Pyralis  angustalis,  Haw.  L.  B.  379, 1812. 

Margaritia  angustalis,  Step.  H.  iv.  51,  1834.     Wood,  I.  E.  t. 

28,  f.  816. 
$.    Pyralis  terminalis,  Haw.  L.  B.  379,  1812. 

Margaritia  terminalis,  Step.  H.  iv.  51, 1834.     Wood,  I.  E.  t. 

28,  f.  816. 

b.  Hapalia,  Hub.  V.  355, 1816. 

4.  Botys  hyalinalis.    The  Scarce  Pearl.  B.  M. 

Pyralis  hyalinalis,  Hub.  Py.  t.  11,  f.  74,  1796. 
Margaritia  hyalinalis,  Step.  H.  iv.  51, 1834.     Wood,  I.  E.  t. 
48,  f.  814. 

5.  Botys  flavalis.    The  Gold  China  Mark.  B.  M. 

Pyralis  flavalis,  Schiff.  (W.  V.  121,  1776). 
Margaritia  flavalis,  Step.  H.  iv.  52,  1834.     Wood,  I.  E.  t.  48, 
f.  819. 

c.  Pebinephila,  Hub.  V.  357,  1816. 

6.  Botys  si  lace  a  lis.    The  Dingy  Pearl.  B.  M. 

Pyralis  silacealis,  Hub.  Py.  t.  18,  f.  116,  1796. 
Pyralis  glabralis,  Haw.  L.  B.  380,  1812. 
Margaritia  glabralis,  Step.  H.  iv.  52,  1834.    Woool   1.  E.  t.  28, 
f.  817. 


CATALOGUE    OF  BRITISH  LEPIDOPTERA.  217 

7.  Botys  lance alis.    The  Long- winged  Pearl.  B.  M. 

Pyralis  lancealis,  Setoff.  (W.  V.  121,  1776). 

ftiargaritia  lancealis,  Step.  H.  iv.  48,  1834.     Wood,  I.  E.  t. 

48,  f.  809. 
Pyralis  elongalis,  Haw.  (Pr.  30,  1802). 
Pyralis  longalis,  Haw.  L.  B.  379,  1812. 
$.   Pyralis  glabralis,  Hub.  Py.  t.  18,  f.  117,  1796. 

8.  Botys  fuscalis.    The  Cinereous  Pearl.  B.  M. 

Pyralis  fuscalis,  Schiff.  (W.  V.  121,  1776), 

Margaritia  fuscalis,  Step.  H.  iv.  56,  1834.     Wood,  I.  E.  t.  48, 

f.  827. 
Pyralis  cineralis,  Haw.  L.  B.  380,  1812. 
Var.  a.  Margaritia  pulveralis,  Step.  {Cat.  ii.  166,  1829).    Id.  H. 

iv.  56,  1834.     Wood,  1.  E.  t.  48,  f.  826. 
Var.  b.  Margaritia  fimbrialis,  Step.  (Cat.  ii.  166,  1829).    Id.  H.  iv. 
56,  1834.     Wood,  I.  E.  t.  48,  f.  828. 

9.  Botys  Terrealis.*    The  Northern  Pearl.  B.  M. 

Botys  Terrealis,  Treit.  S.  vii.  110,  1829. 

Pyralis  Terrealis,  Frey.  N.  B.  v.  123,  t.  456,  1845. 

Scopula  borealis,  Cur.  (G.  175,  1831). 

342.  EPICORSIA. 

Epicorsia,  Hub.  V.  355, 1816. 

Spilodes,  p.,  GuSn.—Doub.  (List.  14, 1850). 

1.  Epicorsia  cinctalis.    The  Lesser  Pearl.  B.  M. 

Botys  cinctalis,  Treit.  S.  vii.  97,  1829. 

Margaritia  cinctalis,  Step.  H.  iv.  49,  1834.     Wood,  I.  E.  t. 

48,  f.  812. 
Pyralis  limbalis,  Hub.  Py.  t.  11,  f.  72,  1796. 
Epicorsia  verticalis,  Hub.  (V.  356, 1816). 

343.  SITOCHROA. 

Sitochroa,  Hub.  V.  356,  1816. 

Spilodes,  p.,  Gu6n.—Doub.  {List,  14,  1850). 

1.  SiTOtaaoA  pa  lea  lis.    The  Sulphur.  B.  M. 

Pyralis  palealis,  Schiff.  {W.  V.  123, 1776). 


CATALOGIK    Oi    DIUTI8B  LEKlDOPTERA. 

Margaritia  palealis,  Step,  II.  fo  50,  1834.     Wood,  I.  E  t  €0, 
f.  813. 

344,  RIVULA. 

Bivula,  Guin.—Dup,  C.  206,  1846. 
Evergestis,  p.,  Hub.  V.  354,  1816. 

Rivula  sericealis.    The  Straw  Dot  B.  M. 

Pyralis  sericeaHs,  Sektff.  (W.  V,  122, 1776). 
Margaritia  sericealis,  Step.  H,  iv.  58,  1834,    Wood,  I.  Em  t.  2fK 

f.  832. 
Pyralis  Leeana,  Fab.  G.  M.  2<J2,  1777. 
Noclua  munda,  Hiifn.—{£erL  31.  iii.  296,  1769). 

SuVF.VI.   SCOPIJLIDI. 

Scopulidi,  Stop*  MSS. 
Seopulues,  Dup.  C.  203,  1846. 


B,  M 


345.  MESOGRAPHE. 

Mesographe,  Hub.  F.  354,  1816. 

Piocea,  p.,  GiUn.—Dottb*  (List,  14,  1850). 

1.  MEson  raphe  fobficalis.    The  Garden  Pebble. 
Phalama-P,  forficRlis,  Linn,  S.  Nat.  I  533,  I? 
MeFugraplie  forficalis,  Step.   H.  iv.  45,  1834.     Wood,  I. 
29,  f.  806, 

346.  E^ERGESTIS. 

Erergestis,  Hit*.  V.  351,  1816. 
Pionea,  Guta.—Dup.  C.  203,  1846. 

I.  Evergestis  MABGARiTALis.     Tbe  Clouded-yellow  Pearl.  B.  M. 

Tyralia  margaritaliss  Setoff.  {W.  V.  123,  1776). 
Margaritia  tnargaritalis,  Step.  II.  ir.  57,  1834.     Wood,  I. 

t.  28,  f.  831. 
Phahena  extimalis,  Smjj.  &  AV  614,  1763, 
Pyralis  eruealis,  Hub.  Py.  t.  0,  f.  55,  1796. 


CATALOGUE  OF  BRITISH  LEPIDOPTERA.  219 


347.  PIONEA. 

Pionea,  Gu&n.—Dup.  C.  203, 1846. 
Mesographe,  p.,  Hub.  V.  354,  1816. 

1.  Pionea  stramen talis.    The  Chequered  Straw.  B.  M. 

Pyralis  stramentalis,  Hub.  (V.  354,  1816). 

Margaritia  stramentalis,  Step.  H.  iv.  57,  1834.     Wood,  I.  E. 

t  28  f  830 
Pyralis'elutalis,  Hub.  Py.  t. 10,  f.  62,  1796.    Haw.  L.  B.  378, 

1812. 


348.  SPILODES. 

Spilodes,  Guin.—Doub.  (List,  14,  1850). 
Uresiphita,  p.,  Hub.  V.  353,  1816. 

1.  Spilodes  sticticalis.    The  Diamond  Spot.  B.  M. 

Phalaena-P.  sticticalis,  Linn.  F.  ii.  No.  1354, 1761. 
Margaritia  sticticalis,  Step.  H.  ir.  59, 1834.     Wood,  I.  E.  t. 

29  f.  834. 
Pyralis'fuscalis,  Hub.  Py.  t.  7,  f.  45, 1796. 
Pyralis  tetragonalis,  Haw.  L.  B.  385,  1812. 

349.  SCOPULA. 

Scopula,  Schr.  F.  B.  ii.  2, 162,  1802. 
Sarodria,  Sodoff.—(Bull.  S.  I.  Mosc.  18,  1837). 

a.  Scopula,  Schr.  ut  supra. 

1.  Scopula  ^ti  a  lis.    The  Pale  Straw.  B.  M. 

Scopula  -ffitialis,  GuSn.—Doub.  (List,  14, 1850). 
Pyralis  secalis,  Haw.  (Pr.  31, 1802). 
Pyralis  lutealis,  Haw.  L.  B.  380, 1812. 
Scopula  institialis,  Cur.  (G.  175, 1831). 
Margaritia  institialis,  Step.  H.  iv.  56, 1834.     Wood,  I.  E.  t. 
28,  f.  829. 


EuHESIPHITA,  p.,  Bub.  V.  353,  \H\li. 

8L  Scqpula  OLrvALis.    The  Whitobriudled. 

Pyralis  olivalis,  Schiff.  {\\\  V.  123,  177P.) 
Margaritia  olivalls  Step,  II.  lr.  5L»,  18.34.      *r»oJ,  /.  E.  t. 
t  8 

lis  umbralis,  //«.&.  Py.  t 

lis  uivcalis,  Haw,  I  SJ2. 


B  M 


Pritsalis.    The  Dusky  Brindled. 
Pyralis  Pnumlis  Schiff.  (U\  V,  121,  177<>). 
Margnritia   Prima;  f/.  iv.  56,  1834.     WWf, 

Pvralis  k'ucojdiealis,  ffuh,  12,  f.  77,  1 3 

Pyralis  nebulalis,  //av\  L.  B.  386,  1812. 
Var>  a,?  Pyralis  dutalis,  ScAijf.  ?  (*F.  K  I2lf  1776). 
Pyralis  albidalis,  //«6,  ?  fty.  t.  18,  f.  1  IS,  1790. 

I,  Scopula  alpinalis.     The  Alpine  Pearl. 

Pyralis  Spinalis,  Sckif.P  (W.  P.  123,  177H). 
Kanmritia  ulpinalis,  $te}>.   H.  iv.  50,  WM.      Wood. 

29,  i  B9& 
S copula  uTiginosalis,  Cur.  *'  MSX, 
Margaritia  idiginosalis,  Step.  (Cut.  ii.  166,  l1- 


B  M 


B.M. 


I.E.\ 


350.  CTNJEDA. 
Cvtucda,  Hub,  V.  346,  IHlts. 
Odontia,  />«/>.  L.  F.  x.  9,  1831. 
Scopula,  A.,  JVrtL  5.  vii.  54,  1829. 

I  DA  oentalis.     The  Starry  Brindle. 

Pyralis  dentalis,  Settif.  (JF.  P.  120,  1776). 

da  .ieutalis,  Step*  H.  W.  91,  t.  93,  f.  1,  1834. 
Pttataoa  rauialis,  Fab.  M.  I.  ii.  220,  17 

/?.  &  iv.  (374),  t.    126,  Noct.  47,  f.  2,; 
17**— 95. 

lulininans,  Fab.  E.  S.  iii.  2,  104,  17 


CATALOGUE   OF   BRITISH    LEPIDOPTERA.  221 


Sub-F.  VII.  ENNYCHIDI. 

Ennychidi,  Step.  MSS. 
Ennychites,  Dup.  C.  196, 1846. 

351.  RHODARIA. 
Rhodaria,  Gutn.— Dup.  C.  199,  1846. 

1.  Rhodaria  sanguinalis.  The  Scarce  Crimson  and  Gold.  B.  M. 

Phal«na-Py.  sanguinalis,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  ii.  882, 1767. 
Pyralis  sanguinalis,  Hub.  Py.  t.  6,  f.  33,  1796. 
Pyralis  cruen  talis,  Scrib.  B.  i.  59,  1790. 
Var.  a.  Pyralis  haematalis,  Hub.  Py.  t.  28,  f.  178, 1797. 

352.  PYRAUSTA. 
Pyrausta,  Sckr.  F.  B.  ii.  2, 163,  1802. 

a.  Porphybites,  Hiib.  V.  349,  1816. 

1.  Pyrausta  purpuralis.    The  Crimson  and  Gold.  B.  M. 

Phalaena-Py.  purpuralis,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i.  534,  1758. 
Pyrausta  purpuralis,  Step.  H.  iv.  35,  1834.     Wood,  I.  E.  t.  27, 

f.  793. 
Pyralis  punicealis,  Hub.  Py.  t.  6,  f.  34, 1796. 

2.  Pyrausta  ostrinalis.     The  Scarce  Purple  and  Gold.      B.  M. 

Pyralis  ostrinalis,  Hub.  Py.  t.  17,  f.  113, 1796. 
Pyralis  punicealis,  Haw.  L.  B.  239, 1812. 
Pyrausta  punicealis,  Step.  H.  iv.  36,  1834.    Wood,  I.  E.  t.  27, 
f.  795. 

3.  Pyrausta  punicealis.    The  Purple  and  Gold.  B.  M. 

Pyralis  punicealis,  Schiff.  (W.  V.  317,  1776). 
Phalaena  punicalis,  Fab.  E.  S.  iii.  2,  239,  1794. 
Pyralis  porphyralis,  Hub.  Py.  t.  6,  f.  36,  1796. 
Pyrausta  porphyrialis,  Step.  H.  iv.  35,  1834.     Wood,  I.  E.  t. 
27,  f.  794. 


CATALOGUE   OF  BRITISH    LEPJDOPTER 

b,  Leimonu,  Hub,  V.  350,  1816 
Pyraobta  cebpitalis.    The  Straw  Barred. 


B.  M. 


Pyralis  cespitalii,  Schiff.  (JV.  V.  123, 1776). 

lists  cespkalis,  Step.  H.  iv,  34,  1834,     Wood,  L  B.  C  27, 
I  791 
Var.  a.  Pyralis  sordidalis,  Hub.  Pi/,  t.  7,  f.  40,  1796. 

Pyrausta  sordidalis,  Step.  II.' iv.  34,  1*31.      Wood,  1.  E.  I.  87, 
f,  792. 


353*  ENNYCHIA. 
Chit,  TreiL  (8.  vi.  2,  318,  182*).     Id.  vii.  195,  182 
in,  //;<A.  K.351,  1*16. 

1.  Ennychia  crNGULATA.    The  Silver-barred  Sable. 

Pbahena-G,  ofagul&ta,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  L,  529,  1758. 
Enuvclim  iriogulata,   Stop,   IL   iv.  32,  1834,     Wood, 
27,  f.  788. 


Ennychia  anguinalis.     The  Wavy-barred  Sable. 

Pyralis  anguinalis,  Hub.  Py.  l,  5,  t  32, 
Ennvcliia  inguinal  U,  Step.   //.  iv,  99,  1*34. 

27,  i\  760, 
Pyralis  fasoiaJis,  SeAr.  F.  £.  ii.  65,  1802. 

354.  ANANIA. 

Anama,  HUB.  V.  360,  1816. 

Etmycbia,  B.,  TreiU  S,  vii.  2,  200,  1829. 


IV  M 


T*W,  /,  ,E.  t. 


B.N. 


,  /.  E.  t. 


1.   AttAMA  OCTOMACDI.ATA.      The  White  Spot. 

PbalEDua-G.  ocfcumaculata,  Linn.  M.  540,  1771. 

A naoia  octomaculata,  Step.  H.  iv.  31,  1834.     Wood, 

25,  f.  71)7. 
Geumetra  fnneraria,  M'till  Z.  D.  Pr.  132,  1773. 
Plialama  atralis,  Fab.  S.  E.  654,  1775, 
Pyralis  guttalis,  Schiff.  {W.  V.  194, 1776). 
Koctua  trigutta,  Exp.  S,  iv.  (564),  t,  162,  Noct.  84,  f.  6,  1788 

—98. 


CATALOGUE    OF  BBITISH    LEPIDOPTEBA.  223 

Sub-F.  VIII.  TORTRICIDI. 

Tortricidi,  Step.  MSS. 

355.  SIMAETHIS. 

Simaethis,  Leach,  E.  E.  ix.  135,  1815. 

Anthophila  (Genus  Hvmenopt),  Haw.  L.  B.  471, 1812. 

Choreutes,  Hub.  V.  373,  1816. 

Xylopuda,  Latr.  F.  N.  476,  1825. 

a.  Simaethis,  Leach,  ut  supra. 

1.  Simaethis  Fabbiciana.    The  Nettle-tap.  B.  M. 

Phalama-To.  Fabriciana,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  ii.  880, 1767. 
Simaethis  Fabriciana,  Step.  H.  iv.  29, 1834.     Wood,  I.  E.  t. 

27,  f.  783. 
Tortrix  Urticana,  Schif.  (W.  V.  132, 1776). 
Tortrix  dentana,  Hub.  To.  t.  1,  f.  4,  5,  1796. 
Asopia  aliernalis,  Treit.  (S.  vi.  2,  317,  1825).     Id.  vii.  160, 
1829. 
$  .    Pbalajna-Ti.  Oxyacanthella,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  ii.  886,  1767. 
Var.  a.  Anthophila  dentana,  Haw.  L.  B.  471, 1812. 

2.  Simaethis  pari  ana.    The  Double-barred  Nettle-tap.        B.  M. 

Phalaena-To.  pariana,  Linn.  F.  ii.  No.  1341,  1761. 
Simaethis  pariana,  Step.  H.  iv.  29,  1834.     Wood,  1.  E.  t.  27, 

f.  784. 
Var.  a.  Anthophila  lutosa,  Haw.  L.  B.  472,  1812. 

Simaethis  lutosa,  Step.  H.  iv.  29,  1834.     Wood,  L  E.  t.  27,  f. 

785. 

b.  Chobeutes,  Gue*n.  MSS. 

3.  Simaethis  angustana.    The  Silver-dotted  Nettle-tap.      B.  M. 

Tortrix  angustana,  Hub.  To.  t.  32,  f.  204,  1799? 
Choreutes  scintilimaua,  Hub.  (V.  373,  1816). 
Pyralis  Myllerana,  Fab.?— Haw.  L.  B.  472,  1812. 
Simaethis  Myllerana,  Cur.  B.  E.  vii.  t.  320,  1830.     Step.  H. 
iv.  30,  1834. 
Var.  a.  Anthophila  punctosa,  Haw.  L.  B.  472,  1812* 


224  CATALOGUE    OF    BRITISH    LEPIDOPTERA. 

Simaethis  punctosa,  Step.  H.  iv.  30, 1834.   (Myllerana),  Wood, 
I.  E.  t.  27,  f.  786. 

4.  Simaethis  vibrana.    The  Scarce  Nettle-tap. 

356.  NOLA. 

Nola,  Leach,  E.  E.  ix.  135,  1815. 
Boeselia,  Hub.  V.  397, 1816. 

1.  Nola  cristulalis.    The  Least  Black  Arches.  B.  M. 

Pyralis  cristulalis,  Hub.  Py.  t.  3,  f.  17,  1796. 

Pyralis  stripulalis,  Haw.  L.  B.  387, 1812. 

Nola  strigulalis,  Step.  H.  iv.  62, 1834.     Wood,  I.  E.  t.  29,  f. 

838. 

2.  Nola  strigula.    The  Small  Black  Arches.  B.  M. 

Noctua  strigula,  Schiff.  (W.  V.  69,  1776). 
Pyralis  monachalis,  Haw.  L.  B.  387, 1812. 
Nola  monachalis,  Step.  H.  iv.  62, 1834.     Wood,  I.  E.  t.  387,  f. 
839. 

3.  Nola  cucullatella.    The  Short  Cloaked.  B.  M. 

Phalaena-Ti.  cucullatella,  Linn.  S.  Nat.  i.  537,  1758. 

Nola  cucullatella,  Step.  H.  iv.  62, 1834.     Wood,  I.  E.  t.  29, 

f.  840. 
Noctua  palliola,  Schiff.  (W.  Y.  69,  1776). 
Var.  a.  Nola  fuliginalis,  Step.  {Cat.  ii.  168,  1829). 


Edward  Newman,  Printer,  9,  Devonshire  Street,  Bishopsgate. 


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