the bottom layer to the top layer by passing under top weft yarns 10 11 and 13 then weaves with the top layer weft yarns 15 16 18 20 and 21 to form a plain weave then passes from the top layer to the bottom layer by passing under top weft yarns 23 and 25 then passes over bottom weft yarn 27 then passes under bottom weft yarns 29 and 32 then passes over bottom weft yarn 34 then passes from the bottom layer to the top layer by passing under top weft yarns 35 36 and 38 then weaves with the top weft yarns 40 41 43 45 and 46 to form a plain weave then passes from the top layer to the bottom layer by passing under top weft yarns 48 and 50 the binding warp yarn 4 binds to the bottom layer by weaving with the same non adjacent bottom weft yarns that the bottom warp yarn 3 was woven with e g by passing over the four non adjacent bottom weft yarns 2 9 27 and 34 the pattern formed by binding warp yarn 4 is the same as that of binding warp yarn 2 except that it is shifted sideways by six top weft yarns fig2 a additionally shows bottom warp yarn 5 passing under bottom weft yarns 2 4 7 and.