《元史·本纪·卷五》
下诏重新确定条令规格；减少、合并州县，核定官吏的人数，划分官职的正品和从品，供给官员俸禄，颁行官府的公田，按照一定的时间考核官员政绩的好坏；平均赋税和劳役，招集流动的人口；禁止擅自动用公物，不得以公物进献给朝廷，不得挪借官府的钱款；不得擅自征召差役；凡是军马都不得停驻在村落坊市，刑事诉讼不得隔府或越级陈诉；抚恤鳏寡，鼓励农桑，检查朝廷的恩泽是否落实，平稳物价；统计盗贼、囚犯的数字，每月向行省和刑部申报。
诏新立条格：省并州县，定官吏员数，分品从官职，给俸禄，颁公田，计月日以考殿最；均赋役，招流移；禁勿擅用官物，勿以官物进献，勿借易官钱；勿擅科差役；凡军马不得停泊村坊，词讼不得隔越陈诉；恤鳏寡，劝农桑，验雨泽，平物价；具盗赋、囚徒起数，月申省部。
An imperial decree was issued to re-determine the article specifications; merge prefectures and counties, verify the number of officials, define the primary and secondary ranks of official positions, provide officials with salaries, and issue official government land. The article also implemented regulations such as reviewing official performance within a certain timeframe, balancing taxes and corvée labour, recruiting vagrant populations, prohibiting the unauthorized use of public property, prohibiting the presentation of public property to the imperial court, preventing the misappropriation of government funds, prohibiting the unauthorized drafting of labour, and not permitting military horses to garrison in villages or markets. Criminal cases also could not be appealed across jurisdictions or levels. The government further extended pensions to widows and widowers, encouraged agriculture, checked the implementation of imperial benevolence, stabilized prices, and issued statistics on the numbers of criminals and prisoners monthly to the provincial government offices and the Ministry of Justice.
<s>[INST] Identify the key themes in this Classical Chinese text and explain them in English: 诏新立条格：省并州县，定官吏员数，分品从官职，给俸禄，颁公田，计月日以考殿最；均赋役，招流移；禁勿擅用官物，勿以官物进献，勿借易官钱；勿擅科差役；凡军马不得停泊村坊，词讼不得隔越陈诉；恤鳏寡，劝农桑，验雨泽，平物价；具盗赋、囚徒起数，月申省部。 [/INST] An imperial decree was issued to re-determine the article specifications; merge prefectures and counties, verify the number of officials, define the primary and secondary ranks of official positions, provide officials with salaries, and issue official government land. The article also implemented regulations such as reviewing official performance within a certain timeframe, balancing taxes and corvée labour, recruiting vagrant populations, prohibiting the unauthorized use of public property, prohibiting the presentation of public property to the imperial court, preventing the misappropriation of government funds, prohibiting the unauthorized drafting of labour, and not permitting military horses to garrison in villages or markets. Criminal cases also could not be appealed across jurisdictions or levels. The government further extended pensions to widows and widowers, encouraged agriculture, checked the implementation of imperial benevolence, stabilized prices, and issued statistics on the numbers of criminals and prisoners monthly to the provincial government offices and the Ministry of Justice.</s>
Identify the key themes in this Classical Chinese text and explain them in English: 诏新立条格：省并州县，定官吏员数，分品从官职，给俸禄，颁公田，计月日以考殿最；均赋役，招流移；禁勿擅用官物，勿以官物进献，勿借易官钱；勿擅科差役；凡军马不得停泊村坊，词讼不得隔越陈诉；恤鳏寡，劝农桑，验雨泽，平物价；具盗赋、囚徒起数，月申省部。
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An imperial decree was issued to re-determine the article specifications; merge prefectures and counties, verify the number of officials, define the primary and secondary ranks of official positions, provide officials with salaries, and issue official government land. The article also implemented regulations such as reviewing official performance within a certain timeframe, balancing taxes and corvée labour, recruiting vagrant populations, prohibiting the unauthorized use of public property, prohibiting the presentation of public property to the imperial court, preventing the misappropriation of government funds, prohibiting the unauthorized drafting of labour, and not permitting military horses to garrison in villages or markets. Criminal cases also could not be appealed across jurisdictions or levels. The government further extended pensions to widows and widowers, encouraged agriculture, checked the implementation of imperial benevolence, stabilized prices, and issued statistics on the numbers of criminals and prisoners monthly to the provincial government offices and the Ministry of Justice.
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