《宋史·列传·卷七十四》
参知政事孙扌卞尸位素餐；暂代陕西转运使薛向奔赴朝廷，枢密院就发布诏令授予转运使；刘永年由于是外戚升为防御使；内侍史志聪私自役使皇城亲从，韩缜都详尽地论说。
参知政事孙抃持禄充位；权陕西转运副使薛向赴阙，枢密院辄画旨除为真；刘永年以外戚除防御使；内侍史志聪私役皇城亲从：缜皆极论之。
The assistant counsellor Sun Gou did nothing but eat and drink on the job; the temporarily acting transport commissioner for Shaanxi Xue Xiang rushed to the court and the primal council issued an imperial edict appointing him as transport commissioner; Liu Yongnian was promoted to defence commissioner because he was a maternal relative of the emperor; Han Zhen gave detailed accounts of the eunuch Shi Zhicong's private use of the guards of the imperial city.
<s>[INST] 请提供这段文言文的现代汉语解释: 参知政事孙抃持禄充位；权陕西转运副使薛向赴阙，枢密院辄画旨除为真；刘永年以外戚除防御使；内侍史志聪私役皇城亲从：缜皆极论之。 [/INST] 参知政事孙扌卞尸位素餐；暂代陕西转运使薛向奔赴朝廷，枢密院就发布诏令授予转运使；刘永年由于是外戚升为防御使；内侍史志聪私自役使皇城亲从，韩缜都详尽地论说。</s>
请提供这段文言文的现代汉语解释: 参知政事孙抃持禄充位；权陕西转运副使薛向赴阙，枢密院辄画旨除为真；刘永年以外戚除防御使；内侍史志聪私役皇城亲从：缜皆极论之。
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参知政事孙扌卞尸位素餐；暂代陕西转运使薛向奔赴朝廷，枢密院就发布诏令授予转运使；刘永年由于是外戚升为防御使；内侍史志聪私自役使皇城亲从，韩缜都详尽地论说。
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