《礼记·王制》
大司乐考察评定优秀的国学毕业生，汇报给天子，并荐举给司马，被荐举的学生就叫进士。
大乐正论造士之秀者以告于王，而升诸司马，曰进士。
The Grand Sima inspected and evaluated outstanding graduates of the Guoxue, reported to the emperor, and recommended them to the Sima. The recommended students were called Jinshi.
<s>[INST] Take each pair of old and new sentences and unite them into a single translation that captures the core meaning: Archaic: 大乐正论造士之秀者以告于王，而升诸司马，曰进士。 Updated: 大司乐考察评定优秀的国学毕业生，汇报给天子，并荐举给司马，被荐举的学生就叫进士。 [/INST] The Grand Sima inspected and evaluated outstanding graduates of the Guoxue, reported to the emperor, and recommended them to the Sima. The recommended students were called Jinshi.</s>
Take each pair of old and new sentences and unite them into a single translation that captures the core meaning: Archaic: 大乐正论造士之秀者以告于王，而升诸司马，曰进士。 Updated: 大司乐考察评定优秀的国学毕业生，汇报给天子，并荐举给司马，被荐举的学生就叫进士。
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The Grand Sima inspected and evaluated outstanding graduates of the Guoxue, reported to the emperor, and recommended them to the Sima. The recommended students were called Jinshi.
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