《资治通鉴·汉纪·汉纪十四》
丞相刘屈牦要杀田仁，御史大夫暴胜之对丞相说： 司直为朝廷二千石大员，理应先行奏请，怎能擅自斩杀呢！ 
丞相欲斩仁，御史大夫暴胜之谓丞相曰： 司直，吏二千石，当先请，奈何擅斩之！ 
Prime Minister Liu Qumao wanted to kill Tianren, and Yushi大夫Bao Shengzhi said to the Prime Minister: "Sima is a 2,000-stone official of the court, and he should have filed a petition first. How could he be beheaded without authorization!"
<s>[INST] Take each pair of old and new sentences and unite them into a single translation that captures the core meaning: Archaic: 丞相欲斩仁，御史大夫暴胜之谓丞相曰： 司直，吏二千石，当先请，奈何擅斩之！  Updated: 丞相刘屈牦要杀田仁，御史大夫暴胜之对丞相说： 司直为朝廷二千石大员，理应先行奏请，怎能擅自斩杀呢！  [/INST] Prime Minister Liu Qumao wanted to kill Tianren, and Yushi大夫Bao Shengzhi said to the Prime Minister: "Sima is a 2,000-stone official of the court, and he should have filed a petition first. How could he be beheaded without authorization!"</s>
Take each pair of old and new sentences and unite them into a single translation that captures the core meaning: Archaic: 丞相欲斩仁，御史大夫暴胜之谓丞相曰： 司直，吏二千石，当先请，奈何擅斩之！  Updated: 丞相刘屈牦要杀田仁，御史大夫暴胜之对丞相说： 司直为朝廷二千石大员，理应先行奏请，怎能擅自斩杀呢！
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Prime Minister Liu Qumao wanted to kill Tianren, and Yushi大夫Bao Shengzhi said to the Prime Minister: "Sima is a 2,000-stone official of the court, and he should have filed a petition first. How could he be beheaded without authorization!"
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