《金史·列传·卷五十二》
二位丞相多次以兵少向朝廷请求增兵，省院觉得很难办，便上奏说： 二相的军队一向驻守在潼关附近，已近半年，刚回到旧营地，喘息未定，又要让他们在大热天东行，实在没有什么可以获得，只是自取疲乏而已。
二相屡以军少为言，而省院难之，因上奏云： 向来附关屯驻半年，适还旧屯，喘不及息，又欲以暑月东行，实无可图之事，徒自疲而已。
The two chancellors repeatedly requested the court to send reinforcements on the grounds that their army was understaffed. The provincial courts felt that it would be difficult to do so, and so they submitted a petition to the emperor, saying: The armies of the two chancellors have been stationed near Tongguan for nearly half a year, and have only recently returned to their old camp. Before they have had a chance to catch their breath, they are being asked to travel eastward during the hottest season. There is nothing that can be gained by this, and will only serve to exhaust themselves.
<s>[INST] 分析以下文言文, 并提供现代汉语和英语翻译: 二相屡以军少为言，而省院难之，因上奏云： 向来附关屯驻半年，适还旧屯，喘不及息，又欲以暑月东行，实无可图之事，徒自疲而已。 [/INST] 现代汉语解释: 二位丞相多次以兵少向朝廷请求增兵，省院觉得很难办，便上奏说： 二相的军队一向驻守在潼关附近，已近半年，刚回到旧营地，喘息未定，又要让他们在大热天东行，实在没有什么可以获得，只是自取疲乏而已。 英语翻译: The two chancellors repeatedly requested the court to send reinforcements on the grounds that their army was understaffed. The provincial courts felt that it would be difficult to do so, and so they submitted a petition to the emperor, saying: The armies of the two chancellors have been stationed near Tongguan for nearly half a year, and have only recently returned to their old camp. Before they have had a chance to catch their breath, they are being asked to travel eastward during the hottest season. There is nothing that can be gained by this, and will only serve to exhaust themselves.</s>
分析以下文言文, 并提供现代汉语和英语翻译: 二相屡以军少为言，而省院难之，因上奏云： 向来附关屯驻半年，适还旧屯，喘不及息，又欲以暑月东行，实无可图之事，徒自疲而已。
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现代汉语解释: 二位丞相多次以兵少向朝廷请求增兵，省院觉得很难办，便上奏说： 二相的军队一向驻守在潼关附近，已近半年，刚回到旧营地，喘息未定，又要让他们在大热天东行，实在没有什么可以获得，只是自取疲乏而已。 英语翻译: The two chancellors repeatedly requested the court to send reinforcements on the grounds that their army was understaffed. The provincial courts felt that it would be difficult to do so, and so they submitted a petition to the emperor, saying: The armies of the two chancellors have been stationed near Tongguan for nearly half a year, and have only recently returned to their old camp. Before they have had a chance to catch their breath, they are being asked to travel eastward during the hottest season. There is nothing that can be gained by this, and will only serve to exhaust themselves.
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