《周礼·秋官司寇·行夫&朝大夫》
两次问礼每次都进献有脯。供给的飧食用四牢，还有各种美味食物四十豆，稻饭、粱饭八篮，各种菹菜和酱类三十二豆，各种肉羹二十四铡，酒三十二壶，盛牲肉的鼎和盛黍饭、稷饭的簋各十二，鲜牲肉二十七鼎，都加以陈列。馈送的饔饩有七牢，其中已杀的牲牢如同飧食所供牲牢的陈列法，还有活牲三牢，米一百笛，醋酱一百瓮，都加以陈列；米三十车，禾四十车，饲草和薪柴比禾多一倍，都加以陈列。乘禽每天供给七十双。中间又馈送太牢为膳食。
膳大牢，侯伯四积，皆眡飧牵，再问，皆修；四牢，食三十有二，簠八，豆三十有二，鉶二十有八，壶三十有二，鼎簋十有二，腥二十有七，皆陈；饔饩七牢，其死牢如鉶之陈；牵三牢，米百筥，醯醢百瓮，皆陈；米三十车，禾四十车，刍薪倍禾，皆陈；乘禽日七十双，殷膳大牢，三饔，再食，再燕。
Each of the two inquiries asks for cooked meat to be offered on each occasion. The provided dinner consists of cuisines made from four steers, forty pots of various roasts, eight baskets of steamed rice and millet, thirty-two pots of various preserved vegetables and sauces, twenty-four cups of various soup with meat, thirty-two jars of wine, twelve cauldrons for containing cooked meat and twelve pots for containing cooked millet and hull-less barley each, twenty-seven cauldrons of raw meat, all arranged in order. The provided gifts include cuisines made from seven steers, among which the cooked steer is the same as those arranged for dinner, and the remaining three steers are alive; one hundred bamboo tubes of rice, one hundred jars of vinegar and sauce, all arranged in order; thirty wagons of rice, forty wagons of dry cereal, double the amount of cereal in hay and firewood, all arranged in order. Seventy pairs of live poultry are provided daily. A grand meal of cuisines made from a complete steer is also provided in between.
<s>[INST] Analyze the following Classical Chinese passage and provide both a modern Chinese and an English translation: 膳大牢，侯伯四积，皆眡飧牵，再问，皆修；四牢，食三十有二，簠八，豆三十有二，鉶二十有八，壶三十有二，鼎簋十有二，腥二十有七，皆陈；饔饩七牢，其死牢如鉶之陈；牵三牢，米百筥，醯醢百瓮，皆陈；米三十车，禾四十车，刍薪倍禾，皆陈；乘禽日七十双，殷膳大牢，三饔，再食，再燕。 [/INST] Modern Chinese Interpretation: 两次问礼每次都进献有脯。供给的飧食用四牢，还有各种美味食物四十豆，稻饭、粱饭八篮，各种菹菜和酱类三十二豆，各种肉羹二十四铡，酒三十二壶，盛牲肉的鼎和盛黍饭、稷饭的簋各十二，鲜牲肉二十七鼎，都加以陈列。馈送的饔饩有七牢，其中已杀的牲牢如同飧食所供牲牢的陈列法，还有活牲三牢，米一百笛，醋酱一百瓮，都加以陈列；米三十车，禾四十车，饲草和薪柴比禾多一倍，都加以陈列。乘禽每天供给七十双。中间又馈送太牢为膳食。 English Translation: Each of the two inquiries asks for cooked meat to be offered on each occasion. The provided dinner consists of cuisines made from four steers, forty pots of various roasts, eight baskets of steamed rice and millet, thirty-two pots of various preserved vegetables and sauces, twenty-four cups of various soup with meat, thirty-two jars of wine, twelve cauldrons for containing cooked meat and twelve pots for containing cooked millet and hull-less barley each, twenty-seven cauldrons of raw meat, all arranged in order. The provided gifts include cuisines made from seven steers, among which the cooked steer is the same as those arranged for dinner, and the remaining three steers are alive; one hundred bamboo tubes of rice, one hundred jars of vinegar and sauce, all arranged in order; thirty wagons of rice, forty wagons of dry cereal, double the amount of cereal in hay and firewood, all arranged in order. Seventy pairs of live poultry are provided daily. A grand meal of cuisines made from a complete steer is also provided in between.</s>
Analyze the following Classical Chinese passage and provide both a modern Chinese and an English translation: 膳大牢，侯伯四积，皆眡飧牵，再问，皆修；四牢，食三十有二，簠八，豆三十有二，鉶二十有八，壶三十有二，鼎簋十有二，腥二十有七，皆陈；饔饩七牢，其死牢如鉶之陈；牵三牢，米百筥，醯醢百瓮，皆陈；米三十车，禾四十车，刍薪倍禾，皆陈；乘禽日七十双，殷膳大牢，三饔，再食，再燕。
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Modern Chinese Interpretation: 两次问礼每次都进献有脯。供给的飧食用四牢，还有各种美味食物四十豆，稻饭、粱饭八篮，各种菹菜和酱类三十二豆，各种肉羹二十四铡，酒三十二壶，盛牲肉的鼎和盛黍饭、稷饭的簋各十二，鲜牲肉二十七鼎，都加以陈列。馈送的饔饩有七牢，其中已杀的牲牢如同飧食所供牲牢的陈列法，还有活牲三牢，米一百笛，醋酱一百瓮，都加以陈列；米三十车，禾四十车，饲草和薪柴比禾多一倍，都加以陈列。乘禽每天供给七十双。中间又馈送太牢为膳食。 English Translation: Each of the two inquiries asks for cooked meat to be offered on each occasion. The provided dinner consists of cuisines made from four steers, forty pots of various roasts, eight baskets of steamed rice and millet, thirty-two pots of various preserved vegetables and sauces, twenty-four cups of various soup with meat, thirty-two jars of wine, twelve cauldrons for containing cooked meat and twelve pots for containing cooked millet and hull-less barley each, twenty-seven cauldrons of raw meat, all arranged in order. The provided gifts include cuisines made from seven steers, among which the cooked steer is the same as those arranged for dinner, and the remaining three steers are alive; one hundred bamboo tubes of rice, one hundred jars of vinegar and sauce, all arranged in order; thirty wagons of rice, forty wagons of dry cereal, double the amount of cereal in hay and firewood, all arranged in order. Seventy pairs of live poultry are provided daily. A grand meal of cuisines made from a complete steer is also provided in between.
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