《水经注·卷二十一》
汝水又往东南流经定陵县老城北面，汉成帝元延三年前，将定陵封给侍中卫尉淳于长，立为侯国，王莽时改名为定城。
汝水又东南，径定陵县故城北。汉成帝元延三年，封侍中、卫尉淳于长为侯国，王莽更之曰定城矣。
The Ru River flows southeast again, passing by the north side of the old city of Dingling County. Before the third year of Emperor Cheng of the Han Dynasty, Dingling was granted to the chamberlain and imperial guardian Chunyu Chang and established as a marquisate. During the reign of Wang Mang, it was renamed Dingcheng.
<s>[INST] 对于下列每组文言文和现代汉语句子, 请提供一个能够准确表达两者本质的英语翻译: 文言文: 汝水又东南，径定陵县故城北。汉成帝元延三年，封侍中、卫尉淳于长为侯国，王莽更之曰定城矣。 现代汉语: 汝水又往东南流经定陵县老城北面，汉成帝元延三年前，将定陵封给侍中卫尉淳于长，立为侯国，王莽时改名为定城。 [/INST] The Ru River flows southeast again, passing by the north side of the old city of Dingling County. Before the third year of Emperor Cheng of the Han Dynasty, Dingling was granted to the chamberlain and imperial guardian Chunyu Chang and established as a marquisate. During the reign of Wang Mang, it was renamed Dingcheng.</s>
对于下列每组文言文和现代汉语句子, 请提供一个能够准确表达两者本质的英语翻译: 文言文: 汝水又东南，径定陵县故城北。汉成帝元延三年，封侍中、卫尉淳于长为侯国，王莽更之曰定城矣。 现代汉语: 汝水又往东南流经定陵县老城北面，汉成帝元延三年前，将定陵封给侍中卫尉淳于长，立为侯国，王莽时改名为定城。
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The Ru River flows southeast again, passing by the north side of the old city of Dingling County. Before the third year of Emperor Cheng of the Han Dynasty, Dingling was granted to the chamberlain and imperial guardian Chunyu Chang and established as a marquisate. During the reign of Wang Mang, it was renamed Dingcheng.
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