《旧唐书·本纪·卷九》
十日，驻扎在益昌县，渡吉柏江，有两条鱼夹舟而跳跃，议论者认为这两条鱼是龙。
壬戌，次益昌县，渡吉柏江，有双鱼夹舟而跃，议者以为龙。
On the 10th, the army camped at Yichang County and crossed the Jibei River. Two fish jumped into the boat, and the camp followers said the two fish were dragons.
<s>[INST] Highlight and translate the key terms in the Classical Chinese text: 晋平公问于师旷曰：“夫事物之来，各有所从。夫梦之所见，觉之所闻，亦皆有所由来乎？”师旷对曰：“不然。夫梦，魂之劳也。觉，魄之精也。魂魄去之，则精爽散矣，形槁亡矣，形亡魄散，精神亦去，恶有所梦乎？又有《周公解梦》，皆无征验，安足信之。”, and explain their significance in the context of the passage. [/INST] Key terms and their translations: 梦 (mèng) - dream, 魂 (hún) - soul, 魄 (pò) - spirit, 精 (jīng) - essence, 爽 (shuǎng) - clearness, 形 (xíng) - body, 槁 (gǎo) - withered, 亡 (wáng) - to perish, 散 (sàn) - to disperse, 精神 (jīngshén) - spirit, 周公解梦 (Zhōugōng jiěmèng) - The Interpretation of Dreams by the Duke of Zhou, Final English translation: Duke Ping of Jin asked Shuang, “All living things come from somewhere. Do dreams and waking visions also come from somewhere?” Shuang replied, “That is not so. Dreams are caused by the soul’s exertion. Waking visions are caused by the spirit’s essence. When the soul and spirit leave, the essence and consciousness disperse, and the body withers and perishes. When the body perishes and the spirit disperses, the consciousness also disappears, so how can there be any dreams? moreover, although there are The Interpretation of Dreams by the Duke of Zhou, they are all unverified and unreliable.”</s>
Highlight and translate the key terms in the Classical Chinese text: 晋平公问于师旷曰：“夫事物之来，各有所从。夫梦之所见，觉之所闻，亦皆有所由来乎？”师旷对曰：“不然。夫梦，魂之劳也。觉，魄之精也。魂魄去之，则精爽散矣，形槁亡矣，形亡魄散，精神亦去，恶有所梦乎？又有《周公解梦》，皆无征验，安足信之。”, and explain their significance in the context of the passage.
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Key terms and their translations: 梦 (mèng) - dream, 魂 (hún) - soul, 魄 (pò) - spirit, 精 (jīng) - essence, 爽 (shuǎng) - clearness, 形 (xíng) - body, 槁 (gǎo) - withered, 亡 (wáng) - to perish, 散 (sàn) - to disperse, 精神 (jīngshén) - spirit, 周公解梦 (Zhōugōng jiěmèng) - The Interpretation of Dreams by the Duke of Zhou, Final English translation: Duke Ping of Jin asked Shuang, “All living things come from somewhere. Do dreams and waking visions also come from somewhere?” Shuang replied, “That is not so. Dreams are caused by the soul’s exertion. Waking visions are caused by the spirit’s essence. When the soul and spirit leave, the essence and consciousness disperse, and the body withers and perishes. When the body perishes and the spirit disperses, the consciousness also disappears, so how can there be any dreams? moreover, although there are The Interpretation of Dreams by the Duke of Zhou, they are all unverified and unreliable.”
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