《旧唐书·列传·卷三十五》
高宗曾问在狱的囚犯数目，唐临回答得一清二楚，高宗很是高兴，对他说 ：朕过去在东宫做太子的时候，卿就侍奉我，现在朕承帝位，卿又在我身边任官职，因为过去我就很信任你，所以才授给你这一重任。
高宗尝问临在狱系囚之数，临对诏称旨。帝喜曰： 朕昔在东宫，卿已事朕，朕承大位，卿又居近职，以畴昔相委，故授卿此任。
Emperor Gaozong once asked him how many prisoners were in jail, and Tang Lin answered him clearly and correctly. Emperor Gaozong was very pleased and said to him: "When I was the crown prince in the East Palace, you served me. Now that I have ascended to the throne, you are still serving me. I trusted you in the past, and that is why I gave you this important position."
<s>[INST] Highlight and translate the key terms in the Classical Chinese text: 公休細かく問う，将に死せんとす。問うて曰く：「子豈に哭かんや？」妻云う：「妾聞く。禮に、士為に命に死する者有れば、妻子号泣す。將に吏に死せんとす。豈に哭かんをや？」 and explain their significance in the context of the passage. [/INST]
                Key terms and their translations: 公休細かく問う – Gong Xiu asked in detail, 将に死せんとす – about to die, 問うて曰く – asked and said, 「子豈に哭かんや？」 – "Will you cry?", 妻云う - the wife said,  「妾聞く。禮に、士為に命に死する者有れば、妻子号泣す。將に吏に死せんとす。豈に哭かんをや？」 - "I heard that according to the rules, if a man dies because of his duty, his wife and children should cry sadly. You are now about to die because of a petty official. Why should I cry?"
                Final English translation: Gong Xiu asked in detail about how he was going to die, and he asked, "Will you cry over my death?" His wife answered, "I have heard that according to the rules, if a man dies because of his duty, his wife and children should cry sadly. You are now about to die because of a petty official. Why should I cry?"</s>
Highlight and translate the key terms in the Classical Chinese text: 公休細かく問う，将に死せんとす。問うて曰く：「子豈に哭かんや？」妻云う：「妾聞く。禮に、士為に命に死する者有れば、妻子号泣す。將に吏に死せんとす。豈に哭かんをや？」 and explain their significance in the context of the passage.
user
Key terms and their translations: 公休細かく問う – Gong Xiu asked in detail, 将に死せんとす – about to die, 問うて曰く – asked and said, 「子豈に哭かんや？」 – "Will you cry?", 妻云う - the wife said,  「妾聞く。禮に、士為に命に死する者有れば、妻子号泣す。將に吏に死せんとす。豈に哭かんをや？」 - "I heard that according to the rules, if a man dies because of his duty, his wife and children should cry sadly. You are now about to die because of a petty official. Why should I cry?"
                Final English translation: Gong Xiu asked in detail about how he was going to die, and he asked, "Will you cry over my death?" His wife answered, "I have heard that according to the rules, if a man dies because of his duty, his wife and children should cry sadly. You are now about to die because of a petty official. Why should I cry?"
assistant