《资治通鉴·汉纪·汉纪四十》
后来，和帝发现了朱徽、杜崇与匈奴不和，并使单于无法上书，致使匈奴反叛，于是将朱、杜二人征召进京，下狱处死。
后帝知硃徽、杜崇失胡和，又禁其上书，以致胡反，皆征下狱死。
Later, Emperor He discovered that Zhu Wei and Du Chong were not on good terms with the Xiongnu, which made it impossible for the Shanyu to present a memorial, resulting in the Xiongnu's rebellion. As a result, Emperor He had Zhu and Du summoned to the capital, imprisoned them, and had them put to death.
<s>[INST] Break down the structure and provide an English interpretation of the presented Classical Chinese phrase: 昔者周武之东征，以权衡正天下，诛暴戾，言当去者去之，当存者存之。
[/INST]
**English interpretation:** In the past, King Wu of [the Western] Zhou undertook an expedition to the east, using the scales of justice to put the world to rights, executing the violent and the oppressive.

**Structural analysis:**
* **昔者周武之东征:** In the past, King Wu of [the Western] Zhou undertook an expedition to the east.
* **以权衡正天下:** Using the scales of justice to put the world to rights.
* **诛暴戾:** Executing the violent and the oppressive.
* **言当去者去之，当存者存之:** As for those who should be removed, remove them; as for those who should be preserved, preserve them.</s>
Break down the structure and provide an English interpretation of the presented Classical Chinese phrase: 昔者周武之东征，以权衡正天下，诛暴戾，言当去者去之，当存者存之。
user
**English interpretation:** In the past, King Wu of [the Western] Zhou undertook an expedition to the east, using the scales of justice to put the world to rights, executing the violent and the oppressive.

**Structural analysis:**
* **昔者周武之东征:** In the past, King Wu of [the Western] Zhou undertook an expedition to the east.
* **以权衡正天下:** Using the scales of justice to put the world to rights.
* **诛暴戾:** Executing the violent and the oppressive.
* **言当去者去之，当存者存之:** As for those who should be removed, remove them; as for those who should be preserved, preserve them.
assistant