《资治通鉴·宋纪·宋纪四》
尚书令刘对拓跋焘说： 自从宋寇侵犯我们国土，我们屡次抗击。上天帮助皇上圣明，保佑我们的军队所向披靡。
尚书令刘絜言于魏主曰： 自顷边寇内侵，戎车屡驾；天赞圣明，所在克殄；方难既平，皆蒙优锡。
Liu, Minister of War, said to Tuoba Dao: Ever since the Song bandits invaded our territory, we have fought against them many times. Heaven has assisted the Emperor in his wisdom, protecting our armies so that they have been invincible.
<s>[INST] Given the Classical Chinese text: 岂能幸动一介，损人名器, provide a step-by-step translation process to arrive at the English translation. [/INST] Step 1: 岂 (qǐ) = how, can; 能 (néng) = is it possible; 幸 (xìng) = to be fortunate enough to, to have the good fortune to; 动 (dòng) = to move, to disturb, to offend; 一 (yī) = a, one; 介 (jiè) = a person, a fellow, a gentleman; 损 (sǔn) = to injure, to impair, to harm; 人 (rén) = a person, a man; 名 (míng) = name, reputation, fame; 器 (qì) = utensil, implement, vessel, person of talent. Step 2: assemble the parts into a sensible order, with due regard to the words' functions, such as their parts of speech, to create a meaningful sentence in English. Step 3: 岂能幸动一介 = How can I disturb a man?; 损人名器 = to damage a person's reputation. Final English translation: How can I have the good fortune to disturb a man and harm his reputation?</s>
Given the Classical Chinese text: 岂能幸动一介，损人名器, provide a step-by-step translation process to arrive at the English translation.
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Step 1: 岂 (qǐ) = how, can; 能 (néng) = is it possible; 幸 (xìng) = to be fortunate enough to, to have the good fortune to; 动 (dòng) = to move, to disturb, to offend; 一 (yī) = a, one; 介 (jiè) = a person, a fellow, a gentleman; 损 (sǔn) = to injure, to impair, to harm; 人 (rén) = a person, a man; 名 (míng) = name, reputation, fame; 器 (qì) = utensil, implement, vessel, person of talent. Step 2: assemble the parts into a sensible order, with due regard to the words' functions, such as their parts of speech, to create a meaningful sentence in English. Step 3: 岂能幸动一介 = How can I disturb a man?; 损人名器 = to damage a person's reputation. Final English translation: How can I have the good fortune to disturb a man and harm his reputation?
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