《韩非子·解老》
所谓廉正，是指舍生忘死，看轻资财。所谓正直，是指在道义上一定公正，有公心而不偏私。
所谓廉者，必生死之命也，轻恬资财也。所谓直者，义必公正，公心不偏党也。
Incorruptible refers to being willing to sacrifice one’s life and disregarding wealth. Upright refers to being just and impartial in matters of integrity and having a public spirit without personal bias. 
<s>[INST] Break down the structure and provide an English interpretation of the presented Classical Chinese phrase: 所谓廉者，必生死之命也，轻恬资材也。所谓直者，义必公正，公心不偏党也。 [/INST] 
English interpretation: Incorruptible refers to being willing to sacrifice one’s life and disregarding wealth. Upright refers to being just and impartial in matters of integrity and having a public spirit without personal bias. 

Structural analysis: 

- 所谓廉者，必生死之命也，轻恬资材也。
- 所谓: a conjunction introducing a definition or explanation 
- 廉者: noun phrase referring to an incorruptible person 
- 必生死之命也: verb phrase meaning “must be willing to sacrifice one's life” 
- 轻恬资材也: verb phrase meaning “to disregard wealth” 

- 所谓直者，义必公正，公心不偏党也。
- 所谓: a conjunction introducing a definition or explanation 
- 直者: noun phrase referring to an upright person 
- 义必公正: verb phrase meaning “must be just and impartial”
 - 公心不偏党也: verb phrase meaning “to have a public spirit without personal bias”</s>
Break down the structure and provide an English interpretation of the presented Classical Chinese phrase: 所谓廉者，必生死之命也，轻恬资材也。所谓直者，义必公正，公心不偏党也。
user
English interpretation: Incorruptible refers to being willing to sacrifice one’s life and disregarding wealth. Upright refers to being just and impartial in matters of integrity and having a public spirit without personal bias. 

Structural analysis: 

- 所谓廉者，必生死之命也，轻恬资材也。
- 所谓: a conjunction introducing a definition or explanation 
- 廉者: noun phrase referring to an incorruptible person 
- 必生死之命也: verb phrase meaning “must be willing to sacrifice one's life” 
- 轻恬资材也: verb phrase meaning “to disregard wealth” 

- 所谓直者，义必公正，公心不偏党也。
- 所谓: a conjunction introducing a definition or explanation 
- 直者: noun phrase referring to an upright person 
- 义必公正: verb phrase meaning “must be just and impartial”
 - 公心不偏党也: verb phrase meaning “to have a public spirit without personal bias”
assistant