《史记·三十世家·赵世家》
君子讥讽赵盾 身为正卿，逃亡没有出国境，返回来也不诛讨逆贼 ，所以史官记载说 赵盾杀了他的国君 。
君子讥盾 为正卿，亡不出境，反不讨贼 ，故太史书曰 赵盾弑其君 。
The gentleman criticized Zhao Dun’s As a grandee minister, he fled without leaving the border, and coming back he did not punish the rebel, therefore the historians recorded that Zhao Dun had killed his ruler.
<s>[INST] Break down the structure and provide an English interpretation of the presented Classical Chinese phrase: 君子讥盾 为正卿，亡不出境，反不讨贼 ，故太史书曰 赵盾弑其君 。
 [/INST] English interpretation: The gentleman criticized Zhao Dun’s As a grandee minister, he fled without leaving the border, and coming back he did not punish the rebel, therefore the historians recorded that Zhao Dun had killed his ruler., Structural analysis: 君子 (Junzi) - Gentleman 讥 (Ji) - Dissuade, criticize 盾 (Dun) - Shield 为 (Wei) - As,  as a 正卿 (Zhengqing) - Grandee minister, Chief minister 亡 (Wang) - Die, perish 不 (Bu) - Not 出 (Chu) - Exit, leave 境 (Jing) - Border, frontier, territory 反 (Fan) - Return 不 (Bu) - Not 讨 (Tao) - Punish, seek revenge 贼 (Zei) - Rebel, criminal 故 (Gu) - Therefore, because of this 太史 (Taishi) - Historian, Grand Historian 书 (Shu) - Write, record 曰 (Yue) - Said 赵盾 (Zhao Dun) - Zhao Dun 弑 (Shi) - Murder, assassinate 其君 (Qi Jun) - His ruler</s>
Break down the structure and provide an English interpretation of the presented Classical Chinese phrase: 君子讥盾 为正卿，亡不出境，反不讨贼 ，故太史书曰 赵盾弑其君 。
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English interpretation: The gentleman criticized Zhao Dun’s As a grandee minister, he fled without leaving the border, and coming back he did not punish the rebel, therefore the historians recorded that Zhao Dun had killed his ruler., Structural analysis: 君子 (Junzi) - Gentleman 讥 (Ji) - Dissuade, criticize 盾 (Dun) - Shield 为 (Wei) - As,  as a 正卿 (Zhengqing) - Grandee minister, Chief minister 亡 (Wang) - Die, perish 不 (Bu) - Not 出 (Chu) - Exit, leave 境 (Jing) - Border, frontier, territory 反 (Fan) - Return 不 (Bu) - Not 讨 (Tao) - Punish, seek revenge 贼 (Zei) - Rebel, criminal 故 (Gu) - Therefore, because of this 太史 (Taishi) - Historian, Grand Historian 书 (Shu) - Write, record 曰 (Yue) - Said 赵盾 (Zhao Dun) - Zhao Dun 弑 (Shi) - Murder, assassinate 其君 (Qi Jun) - His ruler
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