《史记·八书·天官书》
岁星运行超过了它所应在的星宿，称为赢；没有到达应在的星宿，称为缩。
其趋舍而前曰赢，退舍曰缩。
When the motion of Planet Jupiter exceeds the constellation where it should be, it is called "ying"; when it does not reach the constellation where it should be, it is called "suo".
<s>[INST] From the Classical Chinese script: 其趋舍而前曰赢，退舍曰缩。, document the translation approach to render an English version. [/INST]
**Initial step:** Identify the grammatical structure of the sentence. This sentence is a compound sentence consisting of two clauses: "其趋舍而前曰赢" and "退舍曰缩"
**Following steps:**
1. Translate each clause separately using literal translation to get the basic meaning:
   - 其趋舍而前曰赢 -> When the motion of Planet Jupiter exceeds the constellation where it should be, it is called "ying"
   - 退舍曰缩 -> when it does not reach the constellation where it should be, it is called "suo"
2. Combine the two clauses and polish the translation for better readability: When the motion of Planet Jupiter exceeds the constellation where it should be, it is called "ying"; when it does not reach the constellation where it should be, it is called "suo".
**English rendition:** When the motion of Planet Jupiter exceeds the constellation where it should be, it is called "ying"; when it does not reach the constellation where it should be, it is called "suo".</s>
From the Classical Chinese script: 其趋舍而前曰赢，退舍曰缩。, document the translation approach to render an English version.
user
**Initial step:** Identify the grammatical structure of the sentence. This sentence is a compound sentence consisting of two clauses: "其趋舍而前曰赢" and "退舍曰缩"
**Following steps:**
1. Translate each clause separately using literal translation to get the basic meaning:
   - 其趋舍而前曰赢 -> When the motion of Planet Jupiter exceeds the constellation where it should be, it is called "ying"
   - 退舍曰缩 -> when it does not reach the constellation where it should be, it is called "suo"
2. Combine the two clauses and polish the translation for better readability: When the motion of Planet Jupiter exceeds the constellation where it should be, it is called "ying"; when it does not reach the constellation where it should be, it is called "suo".
**English rendition:** When the motion of Planet Jupiter exceeds the constellation where it should be, it is called "ying"; when it does not reach the constellation where it should be, it is called "suo".
assistant