《菜根谭·闲适》
夜晚睡觉八尺床，白天吃饭二升米，这些何必百般计较；勤奋读书超五车，才分过人达八斗，这些人却又不肯得享一日清闲。
夜眠八尺，日啖二升，何须百般计较；书读五车，才分八斗，未闻一日清闲。
Sleeping on an eight-foot bed at night and eating two liters of rice during the day, why should we worry so much about these; Studying hard and reading more than five cartloads of books, and having more talent than most people, these people are still not willing to enjoy a day of leisure.
<s>[INST] Analyze the grammatical structure of the following Classical Chinese sentence and provide its English translation: 夜眠八尺，日啖二升，何须百般计较；书读五车，才分八斗，未闻一日清闲。 [/INST] Grammatical analysis: 夜（Night）眠（Sleep）八（Eight）尺（Foot）—the subject of the sentence is 夜眠八尺 (sleeping on an eight-foot bed at night), which is a noun phrase indicating the action of sleeping on an eight-foot bed at night. 日（Day）啖（Eat）二（Two）升（Liter）—the subject of this clause is 日啖二升 (eating two liters of rice during the day), which is a noun phrase indicating the action of eating two liters of rice during the day. 何（Why）须（Need）百（One hundred）般（Kind）计较（Worry)—the subject of this clause is 何须百般计较 (why should we worry so much about these), which is a noun phrase indicating the action of worrying about these. 书（Book）读（Read）五（Five）车（Cartload）—the subject of this clause is 书读五车 (studying hard and reading more than five cartloads of books), which is a noun phrase indicating the action of studying hard and reading more than five cartloads of books. 才（Talent）分（Distribute）八（Eight）斗（Dou）—the subject of this clause is 才分八斗 (having more talent than most people), which is a noun phrase indicating the action of having more talent than most people. 未（Not）闻（Hear）一（One）日（Day）清（Leisure）闲（Free）—the subject of this clause is 未闻一日清闲 (not willing to enjoy a day of leisure), which is a noun phrase indicating the action of not willing to enjoy a day of leisure. English translation: Sleeping on an eight-foot bed at night and eating two liters of rice during the day, why should we worry so much about these; Studying hard and reading more than five cartloads of books, and having more talent than most people, these people are still not willing to enjoy a day of leisure.</s>
Analyze the grammatical structure of the following Classical Chinese sentence and provide its English translation: 夜眠八尺，日啖二升，何须百般计较；书读五车，才分八斗，未闻一日清闲。
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Grammatical analysis: 夜（Night）眠（Sleep）八（Eight）尺（Foot）—the subject of the sentence is 夜眠八尺 (sleeping on an eight-foot bed at night), which is a noun phrase indicating the action of sleeping on an eight-foot bed at night. 日（Day）啖（Eat）二（Two）升（Liter）—the subject of this clause is 日啖二升 (eating two liters of rice during the day), which is a noun phrase indicating the action of eating two liters of rice during the day. 何（Why）须（Need）百（One hundred）般（Kind）计较（Worry)—the subject of this clause is 何须百般计较 (why should we worry so much about these), which is a noun phrase indicating the action of worrying about these. 书（Book）读（Read）五（Five）车（Cartload）—the subject of this clause is 书读五车 (studying hard and reading more than five cartloads of books), which is a noun phrase indicating the action of studying hard and reading more than five cartloads of books. 才（Talent）分（Distribute）八（Eight）斗（Dou）—the subject of this clause is 才分八斗 (having more talent than most people), which is a noun phrase indicating the action of having more talent than most people. 未（Not）闻（Hear）一（One）日（Day）清（Leisure）闲（Free）—the subject of this clause is 未闻一日清闲 (not willing to enjoy a day of leisure), which is a noun phrase indicating the action of not willing to enjoy a day of leisure. English translation: Sleeping on an eight-foot bed at night and eating two liters of rice during the day, why should we worry so much about these; Studying hard and reading more than five cartloads of books, and having more talent than most people, these people are still not willing to enjoy a day of leisure.
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