《晋书·帝纪·第一章》
当时百姓对此事编了谚语说： 死诸葛亮吓跑活司马仲达。 
审问，时百姓为之谚曰： 死诸葛走生仲达。 
At that time, the people made up a proverb about this matter: The dead Zhuge Liang scared the living Sima Zhongda away.
<s>[INST] Given the Classical Chinese text: 审问，时百姓为之谚曰： 死诸葛走生仲达。 , provide a step-by-step translation process to arrive at the English translation. [/INST] 
**Step 1: Identify the grammatical structure and word classes**
审问 - verb, to interrogate
时 - adverb, at that time
百姓 - noun, people
为之 - pronoun, for (him/her/it)
谚 - noun, proverb
曰 - verb, to say
死 - adjective, dead
诸葛 - noun, Zhuge Liang
走 - verb, to go away
生 - adjective, alive
仲达 - noun, Sima Zhongda

**Step 2: Translate each word and phrase**
审问 ->  At that time,
时 -> at that time,
百姓 -> the people
为之 -> made up
谚 -> a proverb
曰 -> about this matter
死 -> the dead 
诸葛 -> Zhuge Liang 
走 -> scared away
生 -> the living 
仲达 -> Sima Zhongda

**Step 3: Combine the words and phrases into a complete sentence**
At that time, the people made up a proverb about this matter: The dead Zhuge Liang scared the living Sima Zhongda away.

**Final English translation:**
At that time, the people made up a proverb about this matter: The dead Zhuge Liang scared the living Sima Zhongda away.</s>
Given the Classical Chinese text: 审问，时百姓为之谚曰： 死诸葛走生仲达。 , provide a step-by-step translation process to arrive at the English translation.
user
**Step 1: Identify the grammatical structure and word classes**
审问 - verb, to interrogate
时 - adverb, at that time
百姓 - noun, people
为之 - pronoun, for (him/her/it)
谚 - noun, proverb
曰 - verb, to say
死 - adjective, dead
诸葛 - noun, Zhuge Liang
走 - verb, to go away
生 - adjective, alive
仲达 - noun, Sima Zhongda

**Step 2: Translate each word and phrase**
审问 ->  At that time,
时 -> at that time,
百姓 -> the people
为之 -> made up
谚 -> a proverb
曰 -> about this matter
死 -> the dead 
诸葛 -> Zhuge Liang 
走 -> scared away
生 -> the living 
仲达 -> Sima Zhongda

**Step 3: Combine the words and phrases into a complete sentence**
At that time, the people made up a proverb about this matter: The dead Zhuge Liang scared the living Sima Zhongda away.

**Final English translation:**
At that time, the people made up a proverb about this matter: The dead Zhuge Liang scared the living Sima Zhongda away.
assistant