《宋书·志·卷十五》
皇上为他服鳃麻之丧三个月，在大殓成服后，皇上就可以权宜公除。
至尊为服缌三月，成服，仍即公除。
The emperor mourned for him for three months. After completing the funeral, the emperor could temporarily dismiss him from office.
<s>[INST] For the given sample, use your knowledge and the context provided to complete the task/response according to the instructions within the brackets "[ ... ]". The task may involve analyzing grammatical structures, translating texts into Modern Chinese and English, explaining translation processes, identifying tones and emotions, or discussing grammatical and vocabulary differences between languages. Ensure you adhere to the format outlined in the instruction and address all components comprehensively.
                Sample to be completed: "[INST] Translate the following sentence into Modern Chinese, and explain any grammatical or vocabulary differences between the two languages. The sentence: John is a teacher. [/INST] Completed Modern Chinese translation: 约翰是一位老师。, Grammatical/Vocabulary Differences: [...], [...], [...]"
                Identify the task type and fill in the missing information "[...]" with the appropriate content. Ensure your response is complete, following the original instruction format. Return the original instructions and the completed response in format like "[INST] instruction [/INST] response".
                [/INST]
Explanation:
The task type is "Translating a sentence from English to Modern Chinese and Analyzing Grammatical and Vocabulary Differences".

Completed Modern Chinese translation: 约翰是一位老师。

Grammatical/Vocabulary Differences:

1. In English, the sentence "John is a teacher" is in the present tense. In Modern Chinese, the sentence "约翰是一位老师" is also in the present tense, but the verb "是" is used to indicate the state of being, rather than the action of teaching.

2. In English, the word "teacher" is a common noun. In Modern Chinese, the word "老师" is a proper noun, and it is used to address a person who teaches.

3. In English, the sentence "John is a teacher" is a simple sentence. In Modern Chinese, the sentence "约翰是一位老师" is also a simple sentence, but the word "的" is used to connect the subject and the predicate.</s>
For the given sample, use your knowledge and the context provided to complete the task/response according to the instructions within the brackets "[ ... ]". The task may involve analyzing grammatical structures, translating texts into Modern Chinese and English, explaining translation processes, identifying tones and emotions, or discussing grammatical and vocabulary differences between languages. Ensure you adhere to the format outlined in the instruction and address all components comprehensively.
                Sample to be completed: " Translate the following sentence into Modern Chinese, and explain any grammatical or vocabulary differences between the two languages. The sentence: John is a teacher.
user
Completed Modern Chinese translation: 约翰是一位老师。, Grammatical/Vocabulary Differences: [...], [...], [...]"
                Identify the task type and fill in the missing information "[...]" with the appropriate content. Ensure your response is complete, following the original instruction format. Return the original instructions and the completed response in format like "[INST] instruction [/INST] response".
                [/INST]
Explanation:
The task type is "Translating a sentence from English to Modern Chinese and Analyzing Grammatical and Vocabulary Differences".

Completed Modern Chinese translation: 约翰是一位老师。

Grammatical/Vocabulary Differences:

1. In English, the sentence "John is a teacher" is in the present tense. In Modern Chinese, the sentence "约翰是一位老师" is also in the present tense, but the verb "是" is used to indicate the state of being, rather than the action of teaching.

2. In English, the word "teacher" is a common noun. In Modern Chinese, the word "老师" is a proper noun, and it is used to address a person who teaches.

3. In English, the sentence "John is a teacher" is a simple sentence. In Modern Chinese, the sentence "约翰是一位老师" is also a simple sentence, but the word "的" is used to connect the subject and the predicate.
assistant