《贞观政要·卷二·论任贤》
贞观三年，转任兵部尚书，兼任代州行军总管，率领军队进攻突厥，平定襄城，大破突厥，使突厥各部落逃亡碛北。
三年，转兵部尚书，为代州行军总管，进击突厥定襄城，破之。
In the third year of Zhenguan, he was transferred to the Minister of War, concurrently serving as the military governor of Daizhou, and led the army to attack the Turks, pacify Xiangcheng, and severely defeated the Turks, causing the various tribes of the Turks to flee to the north of the desert.
<s>[INST] Highlight and translate the key terms in the Classical Chinese text: 三年，转兵部尚书，为代州行军总管，进击突厥定襄城，破之, and explain their significance in the context of the passage. [/INST]

**Key terms and their translations:**

* 三年 (sān nián): third year
* 转兵部尚书 (zhuǎn bīng bù shàng shū): transferred to the Minister of War
* 为代州行军总管 (wèi dài zhōu xíng jūn zǒng guǎn): concurrently serving as the military governor of Daizhou
* 进击突厥定襄城 (jìn jí tū jué dìng xiāng chéng): led the army to attack the Turks, pacify Xiangcheng
* 破之 (pò zhī): severely defeated the Turks

**Significance in the context of the passage:**

These key terms highlight the military career of the subject of the passage in the third year of the Zhenguan era. The subject was promoted to the Minister of War and concurrently served as the military governor of Daizhou, demonstrating his high rank and authority. He led the army to attack the Turks, pacify Xiangcheng, and severely defeat the Turks, causing the various tribes of the Turks to flee to the north of the desert. This victory was significant in consolidating the Tang dynasty's control over the northern border and expanding its territory.

**Final English translation:**

In the third year of Zhenguan, he was transferred to the Minister of War, concurrently serving as the military governor of Daizhou, and led the army to attack the Turks, pacify Xiangcheng, and severely defeated the Turks, causing the various tribes of the Turks to flee to the north of the desert.</s>
Highlight and translate the key terms in the Classical Chinese text: 三年，转兵部尚书，为代州行军总管，进击突厥定襄城，破之, and explain their significance in the context of the passage.
user
**Key terms and their translations:**

* 三年 (sān nián): third year
* 转兵部尚书 (zhuǎn bīng bù shàng shū): transferred to the Minister of War
* 为代州行军总管 (wèi dài zhōu xíng jūn zǒng guǎn): concurrently serving as the military governor of Daizhou
* 进击突厥定襄城 (jìn jí tū jué dìng xiāng chéng): led the army to attack the Turks, pacify Xiangcheng
* 破之 (pò zhī): severely defeated the Turks

**Significance in the context of the passage:**

These key terms highlight the military career of the subject of the passage in the third year of the Zhenguan era. The subject was promoted to the Minister of War and concurrently served as the military governor of Daizhou, demonstrating his high rank and authority. He led the army to attack the Turks, pacify Xiangcheng, and severely defeat the Turks, causing the various tribes of the Turks to flee to the north of the desert. This victory was significant in consolidating the Tang dynasty's control over the northern border and expanding its territory.

**Final English translation:**

In the third year of Zhenguan, he was transferred to the Minister of War, concurrently serving as the military governor of Daizhou, and led the army to attack the Turks, pacify Xiangcheng, and severely defeated the Turks, causing the various tribes of the Turks to flee to the north of the desert.
assistant