《北史·列传·卷五十九》
杨侗不得已，禅位给王世充，就被幽禁于含凉殿。
侗不得已，逊位于世充，遂被幽于含凉殿。
Yang Dong had no choice but to give up his throne to Wang Shichong and was imprisoned in Hanliang Hall.
<s>[INST] For the Classical Chinese excerpt: 侗不得已，逊位于世充，遂被幽于含凉殿。, detail the steps needed to accurately translate it into English. [/INST] Completed English translation: Yang Dong had no choice but to give up his throne to Wang Shichong and was imprisoned in Hanliang Hall., Step 1: Identify the main verb in the sentence, which is "逊" (xùn), meaning "to give up one's throne." Step 2: Determine the subject of the sentence, which is "侗" (dòng), referring to Yang Dong. Step 3: Identify the object of the verb "逊," which is "位于世充" (wèiyú shìchōng), meaning "the throne to Wang Shichong." Step 4: Translate the remaining part of the sentence, "遂被幽于含凉殿," which means "and was imprisoned in Hanliang Hall."</s>
For the Classical Chinese excerpt: 侗不得已，逊位于世充，遂被幽于含凉殿。, detail the steps needed to accurately translate it into English.
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Completed English translation: Yang Dong had no choice but to give up his throne to Wang Shichong and was imprisoned in Hanliang Hall., Step 1: Identify the main verb in the sentence, which is "逊" (xùn), meaning "to give up one's throne." Step 2: Determine the subject of the sentence, which is "侗" (dòng), referring to Yang Dong. Step 3: Identify the object of the verb "逊," which is "位于世充" (wèiyú shìchōng), meaning "the throne to Wang Shichong." Step 4: Translate the remaining part of the sentence, "遂被幽于含凉殿," which means "and was imprisoned in Hanliang Hall."
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