《资治通鉴·唐纪·唐纪四十六》
又何况那些抗拒朝命的人和那被迫随从作乱的人，知道自己辜负了陛下的恩典，怎么还敢归向教化呢！
又况阻命之辈，胁从之流，自知负恩，安敢归化！
And moreover those who resist the imperial orders and those who were coerced to follow and commit rebellion, knowing that they have辜负了Your Majesty’s grace, how could they still dare to turn toward教化呢!
<s>[INST] Given the Classical Chinese text: 又况阻命之辈，胁从之流，自知负恩，安敢归化！, provide a step-by-step translation process to arrive at the English translation. [/INST] Step 1: Identify the grammatical structure of the sentence. The sentence is a compound sentence consisting of two clauses. The first clause, 又况阻命之辈，胁从之流， is a noun phrase acting as the subject of the sentence. The second clause, 自知负恩，安敢归化！, is a verb phrase acting as the predicate of the sentence.
Step 2: Translate each word or phrase in the sentence.
又况 (yòu kuàng) = and moreover
阻命 (zǔ mìng) = resist the imperial orders
之辈 (zhī bèi) = those who
胁从 (xié cóng) = were coerced to follow and commit rebellion
之流 (zhī liú) = those who
自知 (zì zhī) = knowing
负恩 (fù ēn) = betrayed the favor of
安敢 (ān gǎn) = how could they still dare to
归化 (guī huà) = turn toward教化

Step 3: Combine the translations of each word or phrase to form a complete sentence.
又况阻命之辈，胁从之流，自知负恩，安敢归化！ = And moreover those who resist the imperial orders and those who were coerced to follow and commit rebellion, knowing that they have辜负了Your Majesty’s grace, how could they still dare to turn toward教化呢!
Final English translation: And moreover those who resist the imperial orders and those who were coerced to follow and commit rebellion, knowing that they have辜负了Your Majesty’s grace, how could they still dare to turn toward教化呢!</s>
Given the Classical Chinese text: 又况阻命之辈，胁从之流，自知负恩，安敢归化！, provide a step-by-step translation process to arrive at the English translation.
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Step 1: Identify the grammatical structure of the sentence. The sentence is a compound sentence consisting of two clauses. The first clause, 又况阻命之辈，胁从之流， is a noun phrase acting as the subject of the sentence. The second clause, 自知负恩，安敢归化！, is a verb phrase acting as the predicate of the sentence.
Step 2: Translate each word or phrase in the sentence.
又况 (yòu kuàng) = and moreover
阻命 (zǔ mìng) = resist the imperial orders
之辈 (zhī bèi) = those who
胁从 (xié cóng) = were coerced to follow and commit rebellion
之流 (zhī liú) = those who
自知 (zì zhī) = knowing
负恩 (fù ēn) = betrayed the favor of
安敢 (ān gǎn) = how could they still dare to
归化 (guī huà) = turn toward教化

Step 3: Combine the translations of each word or phrase to form a complete sentence.
又况阻命之辈，胁从之流，自知负恩，安敢归化！ = And moreover those who resist the imperial orders and those who were coerced to follow and commit rebellion, knowing that they have辜负了Your Majesty’s grace, how could they still dare to turn toward教化呢!
Final English translation: And moreover those who resist the imperial orders and those who were coerced to follow and commit rebellion, knowing that they have辜负了Your Majesty’s grace, how could they still dare to turn toward教化呢!
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