《三国志·蜀书·蒋琬费祎姜维传》
建兴十二年，诸葛亮去世，姜维返回成都，担任右监军、辅汉将军，统率各军，又晋封为平襄侯。
十二年，亮卒，维还成都，为右监军辅汉将军，统诸军，进封平襄侯。
In the 12th year of Jianxing, Zhuge Liang died, and Jiang Wei returned to Chengdu, served as the Right Jianjun and General Fuhanguo, commanded the various armies, and was further enfeoffed as the Marquis of Pingxiang.
<s>[INST] Highlight and translate the key terms in the Classical Chinese text 十二年，亮卒，维还成都，为右监军辅汉将军，统诸军，进封平襄侯。, and explain their significance in the context of the passage. [/INST]
Key terms and their translations:

亮 (Liàng) - Zhuge Liang
维 (Wéi) - Jiang Wei
成都 (Chéngdū) - Chengdu
右监军 (Yòujiānjūn) - Right Jianjun
辅汉将军 (Fǔhàn jiāngjūn) - General Fuhanguo
诸军 (Zhūjūn) - various armies
平襄侯 (Píngxiāng hóu) - Marquis of Pingxiang

Significance:

This passage describes the events that took place after Zhuge Liang's death in the 12th year of Jianxing. Jiang Wei returned to Chengdu, the capital of the Shu Han state, and was appointed as the Right Jianjun and General Fuhanguo. He was also given command of the various armies and was further enfeoffed as the Marquis of Pingxiang.

These appointments and promotions show that Jiang Wei was a highly respected and trusted general in the Shu Han state. He was given important responsibilities, and his success in these roles would be crucial to the survival of the state.

Final English translation:

In the 12th year of Jianxing, Zhuge Liang died, and Jiang Wei returned to Chengdu, served as the Right Jianjun and General Fuhanguo, commanded the various armies, and was further enfeoffed as the Marquis of Pingxiang.</s>
Highlight and translate the key terms in the Classical Chinese text 十二年，亮卒，维还成都，为右监军辅汉将军，统诸军，进封平襄侯。, and explain their significance in the context of the passage.
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Key terms and their translations:

亮 (Liàng) - Zhuge Liang
维 (Wéi) - Jiang Wei
成都 (Chéngdū) - Chengdu
右监军 (Yòujiānjūn) - Right Jianjun
辅汉将军 (Fǔhàn jiāngjūn) - General Fuhanguo
诸军 (Zhūjūn) - various armies
平襄侯 (Píngxiāng hóu) - Marquis of Pingxiang

Significance:

This passage describes the events that took place after Zhuge Liang's death in the 12th year of Jianxing. Jiang Wei returned to Chengdu, the capital of the Shu Han state, and was appointed as the Right Jianjun and General Fuhanguo. He was also given command of the various armies and was further enfeoffed as the Marquis of Pingxiang.

These appointments and promotions show that Jiang Wei was a highly respected and trusted general in the Shu Han state. He was given important responsibilities, and his success in these roles would be crucial to the survival of the state.

Final English translation:

In the 12th year of Jianxing, Zhuge Liang died, and Jiang Wei returned to Chengdu, served as the Right Jianjun and General Fuhanguo, commanded the various armies, and was further enfeoffed as the Marquis of Pingxiang.
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