《史记·十二本纪·孝文本纪》
皇帝说： 吕产自任为相国，吕禄自任为上将军，擅自假托诏令派遣将军灌婴统率军队出击齐国，想要取代刘氏。灌婴停留在荥阳，按兵不动，与诸侯合谋诛除吕氏。
皇帝曰： 吕产自置为相国，吕禄为上将军，擅矫遣灌将军婴将兵击齐，欲代刘氏，婴留荥阳弗击，与诸侯合谋以诛吕氏。
The emperor said: Lü Chan appointed himself as the prime minister of the state, and Lü Lu appointed himself as the Marshal and dispatched General Guan Ying, assuming the edict, to lead troops to attack the state of Qi, intending to replace the Liu family. Guan Ying stopped at Xingyang and stayed put, conspiring with the princes to eliminate the Lü family.