《明史·志·卷三十七》
朔日、望日朝见参拜：戏竹二人，箫四人，笙四人，笛四人，头管四人，纂二人，琵琶二人，二十弦二人，方响一人，鼓一人，掐板二人，杖鼓六人。
朔望朝参：戏竹二，箫四，笙四，笛四，头管四，闉二，琵琶二，二十弦二，方响一，鼓一，拍板二，杖鼓六。
When court officials paid respects on the first and fifteenth days of the month: two comedians, four panpipes, four mouth organs, four transverse bamboo flutes, four vertical blown pipes, two 纂 stringed instruments, two lutes, two twenty-stringed lutes, one square-shaped percussion instrument, one drum, two small clappers, and six stick drums.