《北史·本记·卷一》
这时，开始设立台、省，设置文武百官，封拜公、侯、将军，刺史、太守、尚书郎以下都用文人。
初建台省，置百官，封拜公、侯、将军、刺史、太守。尚书郎以下悉用文人。
At this time, platforms and offices began to be set up, military and civil officials appointed, created grand ministers, marquis, generals and those below the level of prefect, governor and official were all scholars.