《管子·立政》
凡责罚与犯罪有牵连的人，问题出在家属的，应连带及于家长；出在家长的，应连带及什、伍长；出在什、伍长的，连带游宗；出在游宗的，连带里尉；出在里尉的，连带州长；出在州长的，连带乡师；出在乡师的，也要连带于士师。
凡过党，其在家属，及于长家。其在长家，及于什伍之长。其在什伍之长，及于游宗。其在游宗，及于里尉。其在里尉，及于州长。其在州长，及于乡师，其在乡师，及于士师。
If anyone punishes those who are involved in the crime, the problem lies with the family, and should also involve the parents; it lies with the parents, and should also involve the leaders of tens and fives; it lies with the leaders of tens and fives, and involves the leaders of the army; It is in the leaders of the army, and involves the lieutenants of the village; it is in the lieutenants of the village, and involves the prefects; it is in the prefects, and involves the county teachers; it is in the county teachers, and must also involve the teachers.