《山海经·海经·大荒北经》
北海的岛中有一位神，长着人一样的脸，鸟一样的身子，以两条青蛇为耳饰，脚下踩着两条赤蛇，名字叫禺强。
北海之渚中，有神，人面鸟身，珥两青蛇，践两赤蛇，名曰禺强。
Among the islands of the North Sea, there is a deity who has a human face and a bird body. Two green snakes serve as his ear decorations. He steps on two red snakes. His name is Yu Qiang.