《左传·襄公·襄公二十五年》
陈哀公穿上丧服，抱着土地神的神主，让他手下的男男女女分开排列、捆绑，在朝廷上等待。
陈侯免，拥社。使其众，男女别而累，以待于朝。
The Duke of Ai of Chen put on mourning clothes and held in his arms the ancestral memorial tablet of the earth god. He then ordered his male and female subjects to line up together in bonds as they awaited him in the court.