《明史·列传·卷一百三十一》
以前讨论人和事，每个人都心怀偏见，偏见导致迷乱，迷乱导致固执，固执转而自私，不再知道有别人，国家的灾祸就降临了。
向之论人论事者，各怀偏见，偏生迷，迷生执，执而为我，不复知有人，祸且移于国。
Previously, when discussing people and events, everyone was prejudiced, prejudice led to confusion, confusion led to stubbornness, and stubbornness turned into selfishness, no longer knowing there were others, and the country's disaster struck.