《史记·三十世家·齐悼惠王世家》
灌婴到了荥阳，心中考虑道： 诸吕领兵聚集关中，想要危害刘氏而自立为皇帝。
灌婴至荥阳，乃谋曰： 诸吕将兵居关中，欲危刘氏而自立。
When Guan Ying arrived at Xingyang, he thought to himself: the Lü's family is leading troops into Guanzhong and planning to harm the Liu family and establish their own kingdom.