《资治通鉴·晋纪·晋纪三十六》
谯纵号称成都王，任命堂弟谯洪为益州刺史，任命谯明子为巴州刺史，驻守白帝。
纵称成都王，以从弟洪为益州刺史，以明子为巴州刺史屯白帝。
Qiao Zong declared himself King of Chengdu, appointed his younger cousin Qiao Hong Governor of Yizhou, and appointed Qiao Mingzi Governor of Bazhou for garrison at Baidi.