《史记·三十世家·陈涉世家》
上柱国蔡赐说： 秦王朝还没有灭亡就杀了赵王将相的家属，这等于是又生出一个与我们为敌的秦国来。
柱国曰： 秦未亡而诛赵王将相家属，此生一秦也。
The General Cai Ci said: The Qin Dynasty hasn't collapsed yet but we have killed the family members of the King of Zhao and his generals. This is akin to creating another Qin that will be our enemy.