《淮南子·泰族训》
纣王掌握的地域国土，东到东海，西至流沙，南到交趾，北至幽都，军队从容关可以布防到浦水，士卒达十万之多，可是这些士兵最终调转弓箭、倒戟攻打纣王。
纣之地，左东海，右流沙，前交趾，后幽都，师起容关，至浦水，士亿有余万，然皆倒矢而身，傍戟而战。
The territory that King Zhou controlled extended from the East China Sea in the east to the quicksand in the west, from Giao Chỉ in the south to Youdu in the north, and his army could be deployed from Congguan to the Pu River, with as many as 100,000 soldiers. However, in the end, these soldiers turned their bows and spears and attacked King Zhou.