the complex process of digestion affects the timing location and particular symptoms of an allergic reaction to food. all of the symptoms of food allergy occur within a few minutes to an hour of eating. a food allergy can initially be experienced as an itching in the mouth and difficulty swallowing and breathing. then during digestion of the food in the stomach and intestines symptoms such as nausea vomiting diarrhea and abdominal pain can start. incidentally the gastrointestinal symptoms of food allergy are those that are most often confused with the symptoms of different types of food intolerance. as mentioned previously the allergens are absorbed and enter the bloodstream. when they reach the skin allergens can induce hives or eczema and when they reach the airways they can cause asthma. as the allergens travel through the blood vessels they can cause lightheadedness weakness and anaphylaxis which is a sudden drop in blood pressure. anaphylactic reactions are severe even when they start off with mild symptoms such as a tingling in the mouth and throat or discomfort in the abdomen. they can be fatal if not treated quickly.
what are the symptoms and signs of food allergy?