type 1 diabetes is a lifelong disease that develops when the pancreas stops making insulin. your body needs insulin to let sugar (glucose) move from the blood into the body's cells where it can be used for energy or stored for later use. everyone experiences type 1 diabetes differently. but the treatment is the same. you need to take insulin eat a balanced diet that spreads carbohydrate throughout the day and exercise. part of your daily routine also includes checking your blood sugar levels regularly as advised by your doctor. the goal is to keep your blood sugar in a target range. you and your doctor may decide to keep your blood sugar at a normal or near-normal level. this is called tight control. it is the best way to reduce your chance of having more problems from diabetes. these are called complications. taking care of your diabetes takes time and energy every day. it is a big part of your life. but it will help you feel better and may prevent or at least delay complications. if your teen has diabetes tight control of blood sugar levels may help prevent complications from developing in early adulthood. webmd medical reference from healthwise this information is not intended to replace the advice of a doctor. healthwise disclaims any liability for the decisions you make based on this information. © 1995-2011 healthwise incorporated. healthwise healthwise for every health decision and the healthwise logo are trademarks of healthwise incorporated.
what is type 1 diabetes and what is it like to live with the disease?