During the past years, endoscopic techniques have continuously developed and changed the management of the treatment of kidney stones using ureteroscopy (URS).  URS with the holmium laser allows surgeons to use a variety of different strategies for treating urinary stones. 
URS
The most currently used energy source for stone disintegration is holmium laser lithotripsy. 
holmium laser lithotripsy
The most currently used energy source for stone disintegration is holmium laser lithotripsy. 
holmium laser lithotripsy