[Research progress in hydrothermal carbon materials for separation and analysis]. Hydrothermal carbon materials are new functional materials prepared by the hydrothermal reaction of sugars or carbonaceous organic compounds.  Among these, the application of hydrothermal carbon materials as absorbents reveals their ability to show strong interactions with specific molecules.  In this paper, the recent applications of hydrothermal carbon materials for the analysis of ionic compounds, polar compounds, phosphorylated peptides, and glycopeptides are presented. 
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