<p>A planet's magnetic field extends furthest in the direction away from the sun.  This longest part of the magnetic field is called the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnetosphere#Magnetotail" rel="nofollow noreferrer">magnetotail</a>.</p>

<p><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnetosphere_of_Jupiter" rel="nofollow noreferrer">Jupiter's magnetic field</a> is huge.   It's tail extends up to 7,000 Jupiter radii, or about 490 million km per Wikipedia.</p>

<p>As closest pass, <a href="https://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/planetary/factsheet/jupiterfact.html" rel="nofollow noreferrer">Jupiter's aphelion</a> is about 816 million km from the sun and <a href="https://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/planetary/factsheet/saturnfact.html" rel="nofollow noreferrer">Saturn's perihelion</a>, is about 1,352 million km from the sun, so they get as close as 546 million km.  The distance Saturn's magnetosphere reaches forward would be a handful of Jupiter radii, but what the math suggests is that mostly Jupiter's tail doesn't reach that far, but it does reach most of the way to Saturn.   There's some room for error based on how accurate the 7,000 Jupiter radii figure is.  At the very least it nearly reaches Saturn.   The fields might occasionally touch and exchange particles but probably rarely and not a lot of particles, given that it's the tail end of Jupiter's magnetic field.</p>

<p>As a sidebar, the <a href="https://www.nasa.gov/topics/moonmars/features/magnetotail_080416.html" rel="nofollow noreferrer">Moon passes through the Earth's magnetotail</a>.</p>

CC BY-SA 3.0
2017-04-28T10:16:49.800Z
2017-06-03T13:42:24.310Z
2017-06-03T13:42:24.310Z
userLTK
<p>The simple answer is yes, because magnetic fields extend to infinity. </p>

<p>Your question should ask if a significant interaction is present. My question would be, what is a significant interaction?</p>

CC BY-SA 3.0
2017-04-28T09:55:59.737Z
While it's generally true that a magnetic field extends forever, it's not accurate to say that a magnetosphere extends forever.   They extend far, but there is a point past Jupiter when its no longer a Jupiter field and the sun field takes over.  The long extension of the magnetosphere is called the magnetotail.    Earth's extends some 600,000 km.   https://history.nasa.gov/EP-177/ch3-4.html
userLTK
CC BY-SA 3.0
2017-04-29T00:49:25.890Z
@userLTK I think the OP's question could be reasonably interpreted as asking if at any point during their orbits do we have a transition from Jupiter's magnetosphere to Saturn's that does not first pass through the Sun's.
zibadawa timmy
CC BY-SA 3.0
2014-04-27T02:58:31.920Z
my question was about magnetospheres, I corrected the title to better reflect this intent
symbiotech
CC BY-SA 3.0
2014-04-27T03:14:08.950Z
@symbiotech The magnetospheres are created by the magnetic fields from the planets. Like I said, how weak does the magnetosphere need to be before you consider it is too weak for an interaction?
LDC3
CC BY-SA 3.0
2014-04-27T02:11:59.997Z
2014-04-27T02:11:59.997Z
LDC3
<p>Jupiter's magnetosphere extends <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnetosphere_of_Jupiter" rel="nofollow">"seven million kilometers in the Sun's direction and almost to the orbit of Saturn in the opposite direction"</a> and Saturn's magnetosphere extends towards the Sun on average <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnetosphere_of_Saturn" rel="nofollow">22 Rs (Rs=60,330 km is the equatorial radius of Saturn).</a>
My question is: do these magnetospheres actually touch each other when the planets are on the same line?</p>

<jupiter><magnetic-field><saturn>
Jupiter's magnetosphere interacts with the one from Saturn?
symbiotech
# Jupiter's magnetosphere interacts with the one from Saturn?

(Asked by: username_0 on 2014-04-26)

Jupiter's magnetosphere extends ["seven million kilometers in the Sun's direction and almost to the orbit of Saturn in the opposite direction"](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnetosphere_of_Jupiter) and Saturn's magnetosphere extends towards the Sun on average [22 Rs (Rs=60,330 km is the equatorial radius of Saturn).](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnetosphere_of_Saturn)
My question is: do these magnetospheres actually touch each other when the planets are on the same line?

**Tags:** jupiter, magnetic-field, saturn

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## 2 answers

### Answer by username_1 on 2017-04-28. Score: 2 | Accepted answer

A planet's magnetic field extends furthest in the direction away from the sun. This longest part of the magnetic field is called the [magnetotail](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnetosphere#Magnetotail).

[Jupiter's magnetic field](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnetosphere_of_Jupiter) is huge. It's tail extends up to 7,000 Jupiter radii, or about 490 million km per Wikipedia.

As closest pass, [Jupiter's aphelion](https://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/planetary/factsheet/jupiterfact.html) is about 816 million km from the sun and [Saturn's perihelion](https://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/planetary/factsheet/saturnfact.html), is about 1,352 million km from the sun, so they get as close as 546 million km. The distance Saturn's magnetosphere reaches forward would be a handful of Jupiter radii, but what the math suggests is that mostly Jupiter's tail doesn't reach that far, but it does reach most of the way to Saturn. There's some room for error based on how accurate the 7,000 Jupiter radii figure is. At the very least it nearly reaches Saturn. The fields might occasionally touch and exchange particles but probably rarely and not a lot of particles, given that it's the tail end of Jupiter's magnetic field.

As a sidebar, the [Moon passes through the Earth's magnetotail](https://www.nasa.gov/topics/moonmars/features/magnetotail_080416.html).


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### Answer by username_2 on 2014-04-27. Score: 2

The simple answer is yes, because magnetic fields extend to infinity.

Your question should ask if a significant interaction is present. My question would be, what is a significant interaction?

> **Comments:**
> **username_0**: my question was about magnetospheres, I corrected the title to better reflect this intent  
> **username_2**: @symbiotech The magnetospheres are created by the magnetic fields from the planets. Like I said, how weak does the magnetosphere need to be before you consider it is too weak for an interaction?  
> **username_1**: While it's generally true that a magnetic field extends forever, it's not accurate to say that a magnetosphere extends forever.   They extend far, but there is a point past Jupiter when its no longer a Jupiter field and the sun field takes over.  The long extension of the magnetosphere is called the magnetotail.    Earth's extends some 600,000 km.   https://history.nasa.gov/EP-177/ch3-4.html  
> **username_3**: @userLTK I think the OP's question could be reasonably interpreted as asking if at any point during their orbits do we have a transition from Jupiter's magnetosphere to Saturn's that does not first pass through the Sun's.  

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