<p>The short answer is yes, the outer planets of the Solar System reflect light in much the same way that the Earth does, but exoplanets are too far away for us to see clearly.</p>

<p>If you looked at Jupiter, you would be able to see the same colors that show up in Juno's photographs.  Even though the sun is less bright out there, it is still bright enough to illuminate the surface.  At Earth, the sun's irradiance (its intensity) is ~1361 W/m$^2$.  At <a href="http://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/planetary/factsheet/jupiterfact.html" rel="nofollow noreferrer">Jupiter</a>, the solar irradiance is ~50.26 W/m$^2$.  This is about the intensity of a common lightbulb.  Going further out, the solar irradiance at Pluto is ~0.873 W/m$^2$.  </p>

<p>Now, this is not a very high intensity.  When you move away from the sun, things get darker and darker.  However, we have special instruments to counteract that.  We use telescopes to gather up large amounts of light and focus them, so that we are able to get a clear picture.  That is how telescopes work.  We have pictures of Jupiter from the Earth, most notably from the <a href="http://hubblesite.org/gallery/album/solar_system/jupiter/" rel="nofollow noreferrer">Hubble Space Telescope</a>, and you can see that they are, indeed in color. (The black dot in the middle of the Great Red Spot is the shadow of Ganymede, one of Jupiter's moons).</p>

<p><a href="https://i.sstatic.net/MiFTU.jpg" rel="nofollow noreferrer"><img src="https://i.sstatic.net/MiFTU.jpg" alt="A true-color photograph of Jupiter taken by the Hubble Space Telescope"></a></p>

<p>There are plenty of <a href="http://science.howstuffworks.com/telescope.htm" rel="nofollow noreferrer">resources online</a> to learn how telescopes work.</p>

<p>As for planets outside our Solar System, we can't actually get pictures of them.  Any images you've seen of exoplanets are actually drawings made by artists.  They're so far away that we just don't have the resolving power to see them clearly.</p>

CC BY-SA 3.0
2016-07-19T17:09:22.380Z
so due to our special instruments, we're able to see these planets, but I'm more wondering more about humans looking through a window up in space. thanks for the answer, though. Definitely learned something.
vdsvsdv
CC BY-SA 3.0
2016-07-19T17:13:49.913Z
I know that we would definitely be able to see fine at Jupiter's orbit, and at Saturn's as well, since our cameras have not needed much light collection area or integration time.  Past there, near the icy outer planets, our cameras (on Voyager 2) required longer integration times in order to be able to take good pictures.  I think that if you were walking around on Pluto's surface, it would be very dark, like walking around on a very dark night.
Phiteros
CC BY-SA 3.0
2016-07-22T18:05:28.240Z
@Phiteros, it is dark, but significantly brighter than a full moon night on earth.  http://physics.stackexchange.com/questions/207598/how-far-out-from-the-sun-is-visible-light-still-sufficient-to-read-a-book
BowlOfRed
CC BY-SA 3.0
2016-07-19T15:19:53.273Z
2016-07-19T15:19:53.273Z
Phiteros
<p>Here’s a scenario:</p>

<p>Say you’re up in space and you’re far enough way that you can see the planet earth. Whilst looking down, you can see  blue sky, blue water and green land and white clouds and darker shades of different colors. This is because our sun is reflecting light off our planet that we can see these colors. </p>

<p>Now you’re up in space and you’re far enough way that you can see the planet Jupiter. If you looked, would you be able to see colors in the same way we’ve seen from Juno’s pictures. I see red, white, orange… The sun is so much further away, how can the colors we see be just as bright/visible to us? The same question holds true for planets outside our solar system. They’re so far way from there light source, yet I can see colors on them. How come the distance of the light source doesn’t affect the brightness of the colors I see on these planets? </p>

<p>Like if I was to turn on a light bulb in a huge dark room and shine that light in the middle, the surrounding areas would be much brighter than the furthest point of that room/and at some point there would be no light reaching an even further point. </p>

<p>Bear in mind I’m a basic idiot when it comes to this stuff. </p>

<the-sun><light>
Do far away planets reflect light in the same way our moon/earth reflects light?
vdsvsdv
# Do far away planets reflect light in the same way our moon/earth reflects light?

(Asked by: username_0 on 2016-07-19)

Here’s a scenario:

Say you’re up in space and you’re far enough way that you can see the planet earth. Whilst looking down, you can see blue sky, blue water and green land and white clouds and darker shades of different colors. This is because our sun is reflecting light off our planet that we can see these colors.

Now you’re up in space and you’re far enough way that you can see the planet Jupiter. If you looked, would you be able to see colors in the same way we’ve seen from Juno’s pictures. I see red, white, orange… The sun is so much further away, how can the colors we see be just as bright/visible to us? The same question holds true for planets outside our solar system. They’re so far way from there light source, yet I can see colors on them. How come the distance of the light source doesn’t affect the brightness of the colors I see on these planets?

Like if I was to turn on a light bulb in a huge dark room and shine that light in the middle, the surrounding areas would be much brighter than the furthest point of that room/and at some point there would be no light reaching an even further point.

Bear in mind I’m a basic idiot when it comes to this stuff.

**Tags:** the-sun, light

---

## 1 answers

### Answer by username_1 on 2016-07-19. Score: 3

The short answer is yes, the outer planets of the Solar System reflect light in much the same way that the Earth does, but exoplanets are too far away for us to see clearly.

If you looked at Jupiter, you would be able to see the same colors that show up in Juno's photographs. Even though the sun is less bright out there, it is still bright enough to illuminate the surface. At Earth, the sun's irradiance (its intensity) is ~1361 W/m$^2$. At [Jupiter](http://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/planetary/factsheet/jupiterfact.html), the solar irradiance is ~50.26 W/m$^2$. This is about the intensity of a common lightbulb. Going further out, the solar irradiance at Pluto is ~0.873 W/m$^2$.

Now, this is not a very high intensity. When you move away from the sun, things get darker and darker. However, we have special instruments to counteract that. We use telescopes to gather up large amounts of light and focus them, so that we are able to get a clear picture. That is how telescopes work. We have pictures of Jupiter from the Earth, most notably from the [Hubble Space Telescope](http://hubblesite.org/gallery/album/solar_system/jupiter/), and you can see that they are, indeed in color. (The black dot in the middle of the Great Red Spot is the shadow of Ganymede, one of Jupiter's moons).

[![A true-color photograph of Jupiter taken by the Hubble Space Telescope](https://i.sstatic.net/MiFTU.jpg)](https://i.sstatic.net/MiFTU.jpg)

There are plenty of [resources online](http://science.howstuffworks.com/telescope.htm) to learn how telescopes work.

As for planets outside our Solar System, we can't actually get pictures of them. Any images you've seen of exoplanets are actually drawings made by artists. They're so far away that we just don't have the resolving power to see them clearly.

> **Comments:**
> **username_0**: so due to our special instruments, we're able to see these planets, but I'm more wondering more about humans looking through a window up in space. thanks for the answer, though. Definitely learned something.  
> **username_1**: I know that we would definitely be able to see fine at Jupiter's orbit, and at Saturn's as well, since our cameras have not needed much light collection area or integration time.  Past there, near the icy outer planets, our cameras (on Voyager 2) required longer integration times in order to be able to take good pictures.  I think that if you were walking around on Pluto's surface, it would be very dark, like walking around on a very dark night.  
> **username_2**: @Phiteros, it is dark, but significantly brighter than a full moon night on earth.  http://physics.stackexchange.com/questions/207598/how-far-out-from-the-sun-is-visible-light-still-sufficient-to-read-a-book  

---

