<p><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/STL_(file_format)" rel="nofollow noreferrer">STL</a> is the standard for pretty much everything out there.</p>

<p>EDIT: This is for models to be sliced and printed. Gcode is what would actually be executed, after slicing, to create the print.</p>

CC BY-SA 4.0
2018-11-12T10:59:57.807Z
tehnically wrong: the proper *printing format* is gcode (or a proprietary derivate)#
Trish
CC BY-SA 4.0
2018-11-09T15:13:47.757Z
2018-11-12T14:39:44.400Z
2018-11-12T14:39:44.400Z
Davo
<h1>3D-Model Exchange Files</h1>
<p>The <a href="https://all3dp.com/3d-file-format-3d-files-3d-printer-3d-cad-vrml-stl-obj/" rel="nofollow noreferrer">most common file formats</a> to exchange models for 3D printing are STL, OBJ, FBX, COLLADA, 3DS, IGES, STEP, and VRML/X3D.</p>
<p>Of these, STL, OBJ, AMF, and 3MF are the most popular formats according to <a href="https://all3dp.com/3d-printing-file-formats/" rel="nofollow noreferrer">All3DP</a>. Pointing out which is the best is a subjective interpretation and not fit for SE sites. However, for many of the model sharing sites, like e.g. Thingiverse.com, many people share the STL file format.</p>
<ul>
<li>STL file format is short for “stereolithography” and is a 3D rendering that is containing a single color.</li>
<li>OBJ file format, this format stores information about your 3D model. It encodes surface geometry of your 3D model and is also able to store color and even texture information.</li>
<li>AMF file format stands for Additive Manufacturing File Format, this is a relative new format for 3D printing based on an XML open standard. Like OBJ it can store color information. When compressed, the size can be reduced significantly to about half the size of STL files.</li>
<li>3MF file format stands for 3D Manufacturing Format. It is also a relatively new file format that aims to be a new standard for additive manufacturing. According to the 3MF consortium, it allows higher inter-operability between 3D modeling software and other applications, services, platforms, and printers.</li>
</ul>
<h1>Actual Printing Files</h1>
<p>In the end, all these formats store the models of your products which eventually need to be <em>transformed into 3D printer understandable instructions</em>. These instructions are called <a href="https://reprap.org/wiki/G-code" rel="nofollow noreferrer">G-code commands</a>.</p>
<p>Lately I also noted that Ultimaker Cura stores sliced models in GZ file format for my Ultimaker 3 Extended, which is a compressed archive from the GZIP compression utility containing the actual G-code file.</p>

CC BY-SA 4.0
2018-11-09T15:55:02.287Z
2018-11-12T13:33:01.523Z
2020-06-18T08:29:41.667Z
0scar
<p>What are the most common 3D printing file formats, and which one is more effective or used more than others?</p>

CC BY-SA 4.0
2018-11-10T16:40:39.317Z
There are two different meanings for "3D printing file formats"... 3D printing file formats could mean the files which are processed by the manufacturing software,  which for home FDM machines include Slic3r, Cura, and others, or it could mean the design files which hold all the design details.   The former usually has only the geometry,  while the latter has also the dependencies and relationships.
cmm
<print-quality><file-formats>
What are the most common 3D printing file formats?
RashkRizwan
# What are the most common 3D printing file formats?

(Asked by: username_0 on 2018-11-09)

What are the most common 3D printing file formats, and which one is more effective or used more than others?

**Tags:** print-quality, file-formats

> **Comments:**
> **username_1**: There are two different meanings for "3D printing file formats"... 3D printing file formats could mean the files which are processed by the manufacturing software,  which for home FDM machines include Slic3r, Cura, and others, or it could mean the design files which hold all the design details.   The former usually has only the geometry,  while the latter has also the dependencies and relationships.  

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## 2 answers

### Answer by username_2 on 2018-11-09. Score: 0 | Accepted answer

[STL](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/STL_(file_format)) is the standard for pretty much everything out there.

EDIT: This is for models to be sliced and printed. Gcode is what would actually be executed, after slicing, to create the print.

> **Comments:**
> **username_3**: tehnically wrong: the proper *printing format* is gcode (or a proprietary derivate)#  

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### Answer by username_4 on 2018-11-09. Score: 7

# 3D-Model Exchange Files

The [most common file formats](https://all3dp.com/3d-file-format-3d-files-3d-printer-3d-cad-vrml-stl-obj/) to exchange models for 3D printing are STL, OBJ, FBX, COLLADA, 3DS, IGES, STEP, and VRML/X3D.

Of these, STL, OBJ, AMF, and 3MF are the most popular formats according to [All3DP](https://all3dp.com/3d-printing-file-formats/). Pointing out which is the best is a subjective interpretation and not fit for SE sites. However, for many of the model sharing sites, like e.g. Thingiverse.com, many people share the STL file format.

* STL file format is short for “stereolithography” and is a 3D rendering that is containing a single color.
* OBJ file format, this format stores information about your 3D model. It encodes surface geometry of your 3D model and is also able to store color and even texture information.
* AMF file format stands for Additive Manufacturing File Format, this is a relative new format for 3D printing based on an XML open standard. Like OBJ it can store color information. When compressed, the size can be reduced significantly to about half the size of STL files.
* 3MF file format stands for 3D Manufacturing Format. It is also a relatively new file format that aims to be a new standard for additive manufacturing. According to the 3MF consortium, it allows higher inter-operability between 3D modeling software and other applications, services, platforms, and printers.

# Actual Printing Files

In the end, all these formats store the models of your products which eventually need to be *transformed into 3D printer understandable instructions*. These instructions are called [G-code commands](https://reprap.org/wiki/G-code).

Lately I also noted that Ultimaker Cura stores sliced models in GZ file format for my Ultimaker 3 Extended, which is a compressed archive from the GZIP compression utility containing the actual G-code file.


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