What does it mean when a baby animal imprints?
What does it mean when a baby animal imprints?
user
Are you asking about imprinting in an infant animal like an elephant, or with respect to a human being?
assistant
Yes, that kind of imprinting with infant animals, not human infants.
user
A baby animal in its first few days of life, even as young as a few hours old, can detect the smell of its mother or other mother-like animals and become very attracted to them.  This “imprinting” behavior seems to be largely an animal’s way of recognizing its family group and being close to its own mother.
assistant
Do all animal infants imprint?
user
I think it is more common in mammals than in reptiles or birds, but imprinting is known in all species of mammals, birds, and reptiles.
assistant
Is it more common in mammals than in reptiles or birds because those infants need more care to be independent?
user
No, I think it is more common in mammals because they rely on their mothers for more than just food, but also for protection, warmth, and guidance.  By imprinting, they develop strong attachments to their mothers that will remain with them for life.
assistant
Do mammals stay with their families into adulthood?
user
In many mammal species, adults will stay with the family group for at least some of their lives, and mothers will also stay with their infants as long as they can.  This is a kind of parenting that helps the survival of the whole group, even though they cannot know their parents or other members of the family.  Human mothers and human infants both have a strong bond, as mammals do, but humans have other ways of protecting their offspring, so we can leave our young and join into other groups.
assistant
Are infant reptiles more equipped to survive on their own from a young age?
user