Can you explain to me the effect catnip has on cats? Why do they get crazy when they sniff it?
Can you explain to me the effect catnip has on cats? Why do they get crazy when they sniff it?
user
That’s a good question.  It turns out that the main active ingredient in catnip is a substance called “nepetalactone”.  It has an interesting effect on the feline nervous system because it mimics the pheromone that can be found in a female cat in heat.
assistant
That's interesting. Does it affect all types of felines, even lions or bobcats?
user
That’s also an interesting question.  When a lioness is in heat, she may emit a pheromone that doesn’t actually smell of anything, but can be detected by lions in the area.  Even male lions and lions that don’t have access to a female in heat will go into a frenzy when they come across the smell, fighting and chasing each other.  So it’s possible that felines can perceive it as a sexual attractant, but it’s certainly not limited to cats.
assistant
What do you mean its not limited to cats? Other animals are affected by catnip as well?
user