Can you tell me what's up with the conflict between China and Taiwan? I don't really know anything about it other than they have serious problems.
Can you tell me what's up with the conflict between China and Taiwan? I don't really know anything about it other than they have serious problems.
user
Do you mean the official Chinese government position, or the actual feelings of the people on the two sides of the Taiwan Strait?
assistant
A summary of both would be good.
user
China and Taiwan were once the same nation, but they’re now separate countries. There are many things that divide the two countries, but they also have many similarities. Most of the people in both countries speak the same language, or close enough, and have many common customs.   In 1971, however, Taiwan was defeated in a civil war by the mainland Chinese Communist Party, which had just won their revolution and established the People’s Republic of China. The mainland government annexed Taiwan, and broke off diplomatic ties. A democratic Taiwan, by contrast, has maintained diplomatic relations with most other countries and has its own army.
assistant
By the mainland government annexing Taiwan, do you mean the government that the communist party fought against?
user
That’s right.   In 1979, the United States, acting as the self-proclaimed defender of Taiwan, signed a mutual defense treaty with the country. Since then, Taiwan’s independence has been recognized by a number of other countries.
assistant
You said the diplomatic ties are broken. Does that mean they just don't interact with each other diplomatically or is it more extreme? Like do each of them claim to be the true rulers of the other or something?
user