How can I help someone who is dealing with a panic attack?
How can I help someone who is dealing with a panic attack?
user
I could suggest some tips for how to support someone who is going through a panic attack, and also some principles for offering care when you have panic attacks.
assistant
Okay, what tips do you have?
user
A panic attack is often triggered by feelings of fear, so it’s good to help someone to feel that their fears are understood, and that they’re not in a dangerous situation.  If you’re talking to someone with a panic attack, it’s helpful to encourage them to take deep breaths.  It’s also helpful to provide some reassurance, such as “I know it’s scary right now, but it will be okay.  The panic attack won’t last forever.”  If you’re the one having the panic attack, you may also want to bring your body into a position where it’s comfortable.  For instance, you could lie on your side, or curl up in a chair.  You might also try to put a cool compress on your face or forehead, or to warm your hands.  You might want to take a break from whatever triggered your panic attack.  Or you may want to try to distract yourself with some pleasant activity.  This might be looking at something beautiful, or listening to some music.
assistant
How can I identify if someone is having a panic attack?
user
If someone is having a panic attack, they may have trouble breathing or speaking.  They might sweat or shake.  They might also have “migraine-like” symptoms, such as an aching head or nausea.  It’s important to tell the person that they’re not alone, and that you’re there for them.
assistant
Thank you.
user