Genus of beetles
Actocharis is a genus of beetles and the only genus in the tribe Actocharini.
Distribution.
"Actocharis" species are found underneath seaweed and other debris in the intertidal zone of sandy beaches along the Atlantic and Mediterranean coasts of Europe and are rarely collected due to this restricted habitat.
Description.
Members of this genus are long, narrow, and parallel sided. They can be identified by their 4-4-5 tarsal formula and by the structure of their mouthparts, which include two-segmented labial palps and lacinia that are longer than the galea.
Taxonomy.
"Actocharis" is placed in the tribe Actocharini, which was erected in 1911, as its only genus. The genus has been placed in several other tribes by different authors, including Homalotini, Myllaenini, and Phytosini, and in the 1920s it was briefly placed in a different subfamily Oxytelinae. Recent studies have revealed morphological and phylogenetic similarities between Actocharini and another coastal tribe, the Liparocephalini, which raises the hypothesis that they should be synonymized.
Species.
Three species have been recognized:
References.
 ;templatestyles src="Reflist/styles.css" / ;