Genus of birds
Brotogeris is a genus of small parrots endemic to Central and South America. Their closest relatives are the monk parakeet and the cliff parakeet in the genus "Myiopsitta". They eat seeds and fruit. The word "brotogeris" means "having the voice of a human". In the language of their native countries, which is mostly Spanish, they are called "pericos" – the translation of which is "parakeet". Their average lifespan is 15 years, although some have been reported to have lived up to 35 years. Also, the bird was found in Rio Grande do Sul in South America.
Taxonomy.
The genus "Brotogeris" was introduced in 1825 by Irish zoologist Nicholas Aylward Vigors with the grey-cheeked parakeet as the type species. The name is from the Ancient Greek "brotogērus" meaning "with human voice".
The genus contains eight species:
Phylogeny.
The species form a monophyletic group whose closest relatives are the monk parakeet and the cliff parakeet in the genus "Myiopsitta". Within "Brotogeris" the species are divided into two separate clades.
References.
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Further reading.
Bencke, Glayson A., 2010.New and significant bird records from Rio Grande do Sul, with comments on biogeography and conservation of the southern Brazilian avifauna. IHERINGIA SERIE ZOOLOGIA, 100(4), 391–402. 10.1590/S0073-47212010000400014