Member of the Cabinet of the United Kingdom
The secretary of state for work and pensions, also referred to as the work and pensions secretary, is a secretary of state in the Government of the United Kingdom, with overall responsibility for the business of the Department for Work and Pensions. The incumbent is a member of the Cabinet of the United Kingdom.
The office holder works alongside the other work and pensions ministers. The corresponding shadow minister is the shadow secretary of state for work and pensions and the shadow secretary of state for the future of work. The performance of the secretary of state is also scrutinised by the Work and Pensions Select Committee.
The office is currently held by Liz Kendall.
Responsibilities.
Corresponding to what is generally known as a labour minister in many other countries, the work and pensions secretary's remit includes:
History.
It was created on 8 June 2001 by the merger of the employment division of the Department for Education and Employment and the Department of Social Security.
The Ministry of Pensions was created in 1916 to handle the payment of war pensions to former members of the Armed Forces and their dependants. In 1944 a separate Ministry of National Insurance (titled the Ministry of Social Insurance until 17 November 1944) was formed; the two merged in 1953 as the Ministry of Pensions and National Insurance. In 1966 the Ministry was renamed the Ministry of Social Security, but this was short-lived, as the ministry merged with the Ministry of Health in 1968 to form the Department of Health and Social Security. Confusingly, the secretary of state responsible for this department was titled the Secretary of State for Social Services. The department was de-merged in 1988, creating the separate Department of Health and Department of Social Security.
List of ministers and secretaries of state.
Colour key (for political parties): ;templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" / ;  Labour / ;templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" / ;  Conservative / ;templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" / ;  Liberal / ;templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" / ;  National Labour / ;templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" / ;  National Independent
References.
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