Suicide of an Indian engineer
Atul Subhash (died 9 December 2024) a 34-year-old software engineer from Bengaluru, India, was found dead in his apartment at Marathahalli, having died by hanging. The incident sparked discussions about various issues related to matrimonial disputes in India, including the country's dowry laws, the judicial system, and mental health.
Background.
Subhash was originally from Uttar Pradesh and was involved in a divorce and custody dispute with his estranged wife, Nikita Singhania. The couple, married in 2019, lived separately for three years, and had a four-year-old son together. Allegations of harassment, extortion, and financial demands marked the divorce proceedings. Before his death, Subhash left behind a 24-page document and an 81-minute video recording. In these documents, he expressed his concerns and grievances regarding his divorce and custody case.
Allegations.
According to reports, Subhash's note contained allegations that his in-laws had requested a settlement of ₹30 million ($350,000) as part of the divorce proceedings. He was denied visitation rights to see his son unless he complied with these financial demands. The legal proceedings included multiple accusations against him, including domestic violence and dowry harassment. He also stated that the legal system, that it was biased, particularly Section 498A of the Indian Penal Code, which aims to protect women from domestic violence and dowry-related harassment.
Aftermath.
The death of Subhash led to widespread discussion and debate about the rights of men in India. Some advocates argued that reforms are needed in the family law system, citing concerns about potential misuse of existing laws. A police investigation was conducted, and Singhania and several family members were charged under Section 309 of the Indian Penal Code (IPC) related to abetment to suicide. The Bengaluru Court granted them bail in December 2024.