Species of flatworm
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Cratera obsidiana is a species of land planarian belonging to the subfamily Geoplaninae. It is known from specimens found in the Turvo State Park in Brazil.
Description.
"Cratera obsidiana" is a flatworm that can reach up to 40 mm in length. The body is elongate with parallel margins; the front tip is rounded and the back tip is pointed. The dorsal side of the body is a uniform black color, while the ventral side is a light grey.
Aside from its coloration, it is distinguished from other members of "Cratera" by having a posteriorly-shifted cylindrical pharynx and an extrabulbar prostatic vesicle with a T-shaped, dorsally oriented proximal portion.
Etymology.
The specific epithet is derived from the volcanic rock obsidian, as the glossy black color of the species resembles that of the stone.
References.
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