Species of frog
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Anodonthyla eximia is a species of frog from Ranomafana in Eastern Madagascar endemic microhylid subfamily Cophylinae. It is the smallest species of the genus "Anodonthyla" and is the only known terrestrial member of the genus.
Range and distribution.
"Anodonthyla eximia" is only known from Maharira mountain in Ranomafana National Park, South Central East Madagascar.
Description.
"Anodonthyla eximia" measures just 11.3 in adult females and 9.7 mm in adult males. Anodonthyla eximia lives on the ground in the leaf litter. It superficially closely resembles other diminutive frogs from Madagascar, such as "Mini" and "Stumpffia", but males still have a strongly developed, pointed prepollex bone that is typical of "Anodonthyla".
Habitat and ecology.
Like most other miniaturised frogs from Madagascar, "Anodonthyla eximia" is terrestrial. According to the original description, the only known specimen was collected after cyclonic rains. Males emit high-pitched whistling calls from the leaf litter.
References.
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