Scottish film director, writer and producer (1904–1983)
David MacDonald (9 May 1904 in Helensburgh, Dunbartonshire – 22 June 1983 in London) was a Scottish film director, writer and producer.
Career.
MacDonald was the son of a wealthy landowner. His intention was to become a doctor but changed his mind and aged 17 went to Malaya to work on a rubber plantation for seven and a half years. When he had leave to return to Scotland, he travelled via Hollywood and became interested in filmmaking. He returned to Malaya and worked at a plantation in Kedah. According to one story, while in Malaya he met Douglas Fairbanks who encouraged MacDonald to try his luck in Hollywood.
Hollywood.
MacDonald broke into Hollywood by getting a job as technical adviser on a film "Prestige". After that he was out of work for nine months.
He eventually gained a job working for Cecil B. DeMille. MacDonald worked as DeMille's assistant on "The Sign of the Cross" (1932), "Four Frightened People" (1934), "Cleopatra" (also 1934) and "The Crusades" (1935). He worked on "Lives of a Bengal Lancer" (also 1935) with Henry Hathaway. He also worked for King Vidor and Raoul Walsh. He returned to England with Walsh when the latter came to direct "O.H.M.S." (1937) and elected to stay.
Quota quickies.
"OHMS" was made for Michael Balcon at Shepherd's Bush studio in London. Balcon recommended MacDonald to make his directorial debut with a "B" quota quickies: "Double Alibi" (1937).
MacDonald followed it with other quota quickies: an adaptation of "It's Never Too Late to Mend" (1937) with Tod Slaughter; "The Last Curtain" (1937); "Death Croons the Blues" (1937); "Riding High" (1937); "Make It Three" (1938); "A Spot of Bother" (1938); and "Meet Mr. Penny" (1938).
Some of these were produced by Anthony Havelock-Allan who also produced MacDonald's "This Man Is News" (1938), which became a surprise hit. It starred Barry K. Barnes.
MacDonald went on to make "Dead Men Tell No Tales" (1938); "This Man in Paris" (1939), a sequel to "This Man Is News", with Barnes; "Spies of the Air" (1939); "The Midas Touch" (1940); "Law and Disorder" (1940); and "This England" (1940).
World War Two.
MacDonald tried to enlist but was told he was too old. He was however sent to France to do some filming for Military Intelligence. Returning home he made "Men of the Lightship" (1940). The War Office then called him and asked him to form the Army Film Unit, where he rose to the rank of major. MacDonald was transferred to the Middle East, where he helped make the documentary "Desert Victory" (1943). Several people who worked on the film for MacDonald were killed in action. In 1943, he accompanied the film on a ten-week tour of the US and it was announced MacDonald would make films for Alexander Korda. However, MacDonald stayed in the army.
He served with the Army Film Unit during the invasions of Sicily and Italy, and fell ill with malaria. This meant he was unable to take part in the invasion of France. He worked at Pinewood Studios for six-months with the Army Film Unit, then was transferred to the Far East where he made "Burma Victory" (1946). He also took this film on a lecture tour through the USA.
Sydney Box.
When MacDonald left the army, he began to work for producer Sydney Box. He made the Scottish melodrama "The Brothers" (1947) with Patricia Roc, partly shot on location on the Isle of Skye. MacDonald then made "Snowbound" (1948), an Alpine-set thriller based on a novel by Hammond Innes; and "Good-Time Girl" (1948) with Jean Kent.
MacDonald directed two flops for Box, both biopics: "The Bad Lord Byron" (1949) with Dennis Price, and "Christopher Columbus" (1949), with Fredric March. Also unsuccessful at the box office was "Diamond City" (1949), an attempt to make a British western in South Africa.
Later career.
MacDonald made two films for Audrey Baring. He had a hit with "Cairo Road" (1950) with Eric Portman and Laurence Harvey, partly shot in Egypt. "The Adventurers" (1951), also shot in Africa and featuring Jack Hawkins, was less successful.
For Tempean Films, MacDonald made "The Lost Hours" (1952) with Jean Kent and Mark Stevens. He followed it with "Tread Softly" (1952).
MacDonald returned to documentaries with "Operation Malaya" (1953), about the Malayan Emergency. He was the director of the science fiction film "Devil Girl from Mars" (1954) for the Danziger Brothers. MacDonald directed episodes of "Saber of London" and worked on many other TV shows. He did the thriller "Alias John Preston" (1955). He made a comedy "Small Hotel" (1957) then did a swashbuckler set during the English civil war, "The Moonraker" (1958). He followed it with comedies: "A Lady Mislaid" (1958), "Petticoat Pirates" (1961), and "The Golden Rabbit" (1962).
References.
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