Bulgarian-American composer
Penka Kouneva () (/ˈpɛŋkɑː kuːˈnɛvɑː/; born February 25, 1967, in Sofia, Bulgaria) is a Bulgarian-American composer, orchestrator and soundtrack producer. In 1999, she began working in film and television and in 2009 began to score for videogames (' and ' video games, with themes by Steve Jablonsky). Her music is a blend of Bulgarian influences, classical training, rock sensibility, and modern film and game soundtracks.
Kouneva has released two award-winning concept albums: "The Woman Astronaut" (2015, on Varèse Sarabande / Universal Music Group) and "A Warrior's Odyssey" (2012, on Howlin’ Wolf Records / Sumthing Else) both receiving 5-star press.
Adolescence and early career (1990–1999).
Kouneva was born and raised in Sofia, Bulgaria, and began studying piano at the age of six. Her mother was a professor of music theory at the Bulgarian Academy of Music and her father was a scientist at the Institute of Chemical Technologies. At the age of twelve, Kouneva composed and performed incidental music for a children’s theater show that ran for a season. She earned fifteen dollars per show; the official start of her career as a paid composer. Kouneva attended the Sofia High School of Music and achieved a degree in piano. She later enrolled in the National Academy of Music and graduated with a degree in music theory.
In 1990, she was awarded the "Mary Duke Biddle Graduate Fellowship" to study composition at Duke University, North Carolina, USA. At Duke she studied composition and orchestration with the American orchestral composers Stephen Jaffe and Scott Lindroth and with the Dutch post-minimalist Louis Andriessen. In 1997, Kouneva received Duke University's first-ever Ph.D. degree in composition in the brand-new doctoral program. In 1997, she also received a Green Card as an “Alien of Extraordinary Abilities.”
Hollywood career (1999 – present).
In 1999, Kouneva arrived in Los Angeles. Her first mentor was the Emmy-winning composer Patrick Williams whom she met at Duke. She began her career by scoring independent features and thesis films for graduates at the American Film Institute. In 2004, she began to score TV specials and genre telefilms for the SyFy Channel "(, Ice Spiders, Nuclear Hurricane"). In 2004, Kouneva met Steve Jablonsky (composer for the "Transformers" films) and became his orchestrator. She scored video games in 2009 with Ubisoft’s ' and Activision’s ' . For the "Transformers" game, Kouneva wrote original high-action loops incorporating the musical style that Jablonsky established in the "Transformers" films – epic orchestra, rousing action melodies and heavy percussion. For the "Prince of Persia" game, Kouneva composed two hours of original in-game interactive score, fusing inspirations of Persian, Indian and Middle-Eastern music with epic orchestra.
Her credits also include independent features ("Primrose Lane", "The Third Nail" (starring Chloë Grace Moretz), "Midnight Movie" (starring Brea Grant) as well as in television "(Forensic Files, Modern Marvels")). Since 2012, Kouneva has been scoring many independent games (PS4 Medieval game "Rollers of the Realm", VR action project "Hades", the military shooter "" on Steam and iOS titles "IronKill, Black Hole Explorer, Pierre Roux’s Infinite Warrior.)"
In addition to composing, Kouneva is a studio orchestrator and has made Hollywood history as the first woman Lead Orchestrator on studio blockbusters since Shirley Walker. (Walker was instrumental for Hans Zimmer, Danny Elfman and others.) Kouneva was Lead Orchestrator on ", Elysium, Ender's Game" (films) and Sony's 2015 Game of the Year "Bloodborne." Other orchestration credits include the franchises "The Matrix, Transformers, ;" the games "Gears of War 2 &amp; Gears of War 3, World of Warcraft, , Diablo III, Overwatch, Sims, ," and many low-budget independent films, such as Alfons Conde's scores for Elio Quiroga's films Home delivery, The Dark Hour (2006 film) or No-Do, and games.
In 2013, the Dallas Chamber Symphony commissioned Kouneva to write an original film score for "By The Sea" starring Charlie Chaplin. The score premiered live to film in concert on November 19, 2013 at Moody Performance Hall with Richard McKay conducting. 
Industry leadership.
Kouneva is on the Advisory Board of Game Developers Conference, the world’s foremost conference for game professionals (2014–present), an Advisor for Sundance Composers Lab (2002–2015) and a Mentor for Game Audio Network Guild (G.A.N.G.) Scholars (2014–current). As a guest artist, she has presented invited lectures and seminars at Duke University, Davidson College, USC, Berklee College of Music, Berklee Valencia, CalArts, The Musicians’ Institute, CSULB and many others. She has also presented at the following conferences: Game Developers Conference (2013, 2014, 2015, 2016), East Coast Game Conference (2012), Power Of Play (2015, 2016), Intel Buzz Workshop London (2016), The Society of Composers and Lyricists (2013), Game Sound Con (2013, 2014, 2015), amongst many other.
Kouneva is profiled in two textbooks (Chance Thomas' "“Composing Music For Games”" (2016) and Tom Hoover's "“Soundtrack Nation”" (2011), in a Keynote address (Game Sound Con 2015 Keynote address), in national press and NPR. Additionally, she has been included in two feature-length documentaries: "Beep: A Documentary History of Game Sound" (2016) and "SCORE: A Film Music Documentary" (2016).
Mentoring and advocacy.
Kouneva is known for building and training high-performance teams for score production. Amongst her notable protégés are the Hollywood composers and orchestrators Philip Klein, Ben Bromfield, Alexandre Cote, Catherine Grealish, Dallas Aimer, Nicolas Repetto, Steven Melin, Amie Doherty, Fred Emory Smith and many others. Kouneva's arrival to Hollywood was unprepared for the business aspects of entertainment, so she focuses to instructing her protégés to be ready for such challenges. Kouneva’s Composer Career Master Classes are published online by Designing Music Now. Her "Gears of War 2" main theme analysis is published by "Output.com".
Kouneva is also an advocate for artist growth and for the advancement of women composers. She has led, curated and participated in panels, seminars, and concerts promoting women film and game composers in Los Angeles, at Game Developers Conference, and the Society of Composers and Lyricists.
Philanthropy.
In 2015, Kouneva established and funded an Orchestral Reading for Duke Graduate Composers with the North Carolina Symphony Orchestra. Two graduate composers selected by Duke Music Department will receive a professional reading and recording of their compositions by the nationally recognized symphony orchestra. With this opportunity, she hopes to give a competitive edge to composers as they start their careers.
Personal life.
In 2004 Kouneva married music editor Daniel Schweiger and has one daughter with him, born in 2006.
Discography.
The lists below show some of Kouneva's most notable work.
References.
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