Red supergiant star located in the Westerlund 1 super star cluster
 ;indicator name="01-sky-coordinates" ; ;templatestyles src="Template:Sky/styles.css" / ;Coordinates: &amp;show_grid=1&amp;show_constellation_lines=1&amp;show_constellation_boundaries=1&amp;show_const_names=1&amp;show_galaxies=1&amp;img_source=IMG_all 16h 47m 04.70s, −45° 51′ 23.96″ ;/indicator ;
 ;/td ;
! style="text-align: center; background-color: #FFFFC0;" colspan="2" | Observation dataEpoch J2000      Equinox J2000
! style="text-align:left" | Constellation
! style="text-align:left" | Right ascension
! style="text-align:left" | Declination
! style="background-color: #FFFFC0; text-align: center;" colspan="2"| Characteristics
! style="text-align:left" | Evolutionary stage
! style="text-align:left" | Spectral type
! style="text-align:left" | Apparent magnitude (J)
! style="text-align:left" | Apparent magnitude (H)
! style="text-align:left" | Apparent magnitude (K)
 ;/th ; ;/tr ;
 ;/th ; ;/tr ;
Westerlund 1-20 (abbreviated to Wd 1-20 or just W20) is a red supergiant (RSG) located in the Westerlund 1 super star cluster. Its radius was calculated to be around 965 solar radii (6.72 × 108 km, 4.48 au), making it one of the largest stars discovered so far. This corresponds to a volume 899 million times bigger than the Sun. If placed at the center of the Solar System, the photosphere of Westerlund 1-20 would almost reach the orbit of Jupiter.
The star is classified as a luminous cool supergiant emitting most of its energy in the infrared spectrum. W20 occupies the upper right corner of the Hertzsprung-Russell diagram. Using the effective temperature of 3,500 K, the bolometric luminosity of 126,000 L☉ and the solar effective temperature of 5,772 K, its radius can be calculated using the Stefan-Boltzmann law.
Westerlund 1-20 was observed to have an extended, cometary shaped nebula, similar to the other red supergiant Westerlund 1 W26. It is therefore likely that its morphology was affected by either the intracluster medium or the cluster wind of Westerlund 1. The nebulae of both Westerlund 1-20 and Westerlund 1 W26 are extended outward from the cluster core and most bright at inward direction, indicating the outward cluster wind.
References.
 ;templatestyles src="Reflist/styles.css" / ;