Ballet by Mikhail Fokine
The Dying Swan (originally "The Swan") is a solo dance choreographed by Mikhail Fokine to Camille Saint-Saëns's "Le Cygne" from "Le Carnaval des animaux" as a "pièce d'occasion" for the ballerina Anna Pavlova, who performed it about 4,000 times. The short ballet (four minutes) follows the last moments in the life of a swan, and was first presented in St. Petersburg, Russia in 1905. The ballet has since influenced modern interpretations of Odette in Tchaikovsky's "Swan Lake" and has inspired non-traditional interpretations as well as various adaptations.
Legacy.
Some ballerinas, including Ashley Bouder of New York City Ballet and Nina Ananiashvili, formerly of American Ballet Theatre and The Bolshoi Ballet, have used "Dying Swan" arms in "Swan Lake" when making Odette's exit at the end of Act II (the first lakeside scene).
In response to impact of the 2019–20 coronavirus pandemic on the performing arts, Carlos Acosta, artistic director of the Birmingham Royal Ballet, adapted Fokine's choreography with the ballerina raising her head at the end instead, and with Céline Gittens, principal dancer of the company, and the musicians performing in their respective homes. Misty Copeland, principal dancer with the American Ballet Theatre, invited 31 other dancers to dance "The Swan" to raise fund for the relief fund of the participating dancers' companies and other related funds.
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Further reading