2022 protests following the ruling of Dobbs v. Jackson Women's Health Organization
A series of ongoing protests supporting abortion rights and anti-abortion counter-protests began in the United States on May 2, 2022, following the leak of a draft majority opinion for the U.S. Supreme Court case "Dobbs v. Jackson Women's Health Organization", which stated that the Constitution of the United States does not confer any reproductive rights, thus overturning "Roe v. Wade" and "Planned Parenthood v. Casey". On June 24, 2022, the Supreme Court officially overturned "Roe" and "Casey" in "Dobbs", resulting in further protests outside of the U.S. Supreme Court building and across the country, eventually to major cities across the world both in favor of and against the decision.
Background.
Leaked draft opinion.
On May 2, 2022, "Politico" released a first draft of a majority opinion written by Justice Samuel Alito, the authenticity of which "Politico" said it had verified. The draft opinion would overturn "Roe v. Wade" and "Planned Parenthood v. Casey" if held by the majority and thereby finalized in that form. Alito's draft decision called the "Roe" decision "egregiously wrong from the start" on the grounds that abortion is not listed in the United States Constitution as a protected right, and instead would allow states to decide on abortion restrictions or guarantees under the Tenth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution. Justice Samuel Alito stated the original decision was, "an abuse of judicial authority." The opposing Justices Stephen Breyer, Sonia Sotomayor, and Elena Kagan shared their stance with this statement, "With sorrow — for this Court, but more, for the many millions of American women who have today lost a fundamental constitutional protection — we dissent."
Shortly after the release of the document, multiple protests occurred in cities throughout the country and outside the U.S. Supreme Court Building in Washington, D.C., along with multiple individuals such as lawyers, politicians, and activist groups speaking out about the leaked draft. The Supreme Court is typically very careful about any information being leaked, this added to the shock that many people felt when it was released.
Overturning of "Roe v. Wade".
On June 24, 2022, in a 5–4 decision, the Supreme Court officially overturned "Roe v. Wade" and "Planned Parenthood v. Casey". The decision was divisive among the American public, with 55 to 60% "split between those who think that it (abortion) should be mostly legal with some exceptions and mostly illegal but with exceptions" and was generally condemned by international observers and foreign leaders, resulting in further protests.
Protests before the ruling.
According to "The Hill", the Reproductive Freedom Protest (RFP) planned walkouts at more than 20 U.S. universities, including Brown University, Florida International University, Georgetown University, Hamilton College, Purdue University, the University of California, Berkeley, the University of Virginia, Virginia Commonwealth University, and Virginia Tech.
Midwest.
Illinois saw protests in Bloomington, Chicago, Peoria, Rockford, and Springfield. On May 7, more than 1,000 abortion-rights protesters met and marched in downtown Chicago. Governor J. B. Pritzker and Lieutenant Governor Juliana Stratton spoke to the crowd in Federal Plaza. On May 14, thousands of abortion rights protesters, and a group of anti-abortion activists, met and marched in Union Park and Beverly in Chicago. On May 20, a majority of students at Lake Forest High School in Lake Forest walked out in protest of the leaked draft Supreme Court decision.
More than a dozen people gathered at Four Freedoms Monument in Evansville, Indiana. In Indianapolis, pro-abortion rights and anti-abortion protesters gathered outside downtown's federal courthouse. Approximately 30 protesters assembled outside the Tippecanoe County Courthouse in Lafayette, including state representative Chris Campbell. On May 22, protesters returned to the Four Freedoms Monument in Evansville.
In Iowa, there were demonstrations in Cedar Rapids and Des Moines. Additionally, approximately 100 students held a protest at Northview Middle School in Ankeny. Americans for Democratic Action Iowa organized a rally in Waterloo.
In Michigan, the Ann Arbor event was held outside the federal building. Dozens of people attended the rally outside the Theodore Levin United States Courthouse in Detroit, including Cynthia A. Johnson and Rashida Tlaib. Approximately 250 people rallied outside the Kent County Courthouse in Grand Rapids. Approximately 300 people participated in the demonstration at the Michigan State Capitol in Lansing, including a dozen or so anti-abortion activists. Stephanie Chang spoke at the rally. The rally outside Midland's County Courthouse was organized by the Women of Michigan Action Network and attended by approximately 150 people. On May 10, several speakers including abortion providers and president of the Detroit City Council were scheduled to speak at Spirit Plaza. Michigan Attorney General Dana Nessel left the event before being introduced after several of the speakers were interrupted by protesters. On May 14, about 2.000 protesters at the University of Michigan campus in Ann Arbor and 500 protested in downtown Detroit. Hundreds of anti-abortion and abortion-rights protesters marched in front of Grand Rapids City Hall. On June 8, dozens of abortion rights activists protested in the gallery of the Michigan House in Lansing. On June 12, abortion rights protesters disrupted a Catholic Mass in Eastpointe.
In Minnesota, there were demonstrations in Minneapolis and Saint Paul. In Missouri, there were protests in Kansas City, Springfield, Joplin, and St. Louis. A demonstration was held in Omaha, Nebraska.
Ohio saw protests in Cincinnati, Columbus, Dayton, Toledo, and Youngstown. Additionally, students gathered at the Kent State University campus in Kent. More than a thousand protesters showed up in Cleveland's Willard Park for the Bans Off Our Bodies march on May 14. On June 12, dozens of abortion rights protestors gathered in Toledo.
In Wisconsin, demonstrations were held in La Crosse, Madison, and Milwaukee. On May 22, protesters rallying for abortion rights gathered in Green Bay. On June 12, dozens of abortion rights protestors marched in Greenfield.
Northeast.
Connecticut saw protests in Bridgeport, New Haven, and Norwalk. Students and faculty also protested at Quinnipiac University's Mount Carmel campus in Hamden. In Maine, there were protests in Bangor and Portland. Additionally, students held demonstrations at Bates College in Lewiston and Edward Little High School in Auburn.
In Portland, Maine, dozens of abortion rights activists debated and shouted with 5 to 10 anti-abortion protesters at Monument Square on May 13.
In Massachusetts, approximately 1,000 people participated in the rally at Boston Common. Pro-abortion and anti-abortion students held rallies at the Harvard University campus in Cambridge. A demonstration was held in Longmeadow on Mother's Day. On Nantucket, people assembled at Brant Point Light. Approximately 30 people gathered outside City Hall in North Adams. The Northampton rally was held at City Hall. Mayor Joseph Petty attended the event in Worcester, as did members of Pathways for Change. Students from Clark University marched from campus to the Worcester Courthouse.
New Hampshire saw protests at the New Hampshire State House in Concord.
In New Jersey, hundreds protested in Montclair and at the Somerset County Courthouse in Somerville. Additionally, approximately 100 people gathered outside Nassau Hall on the Princeton University campus in Princeton. On May 13, a group of seniors organized a rally attended by former New Jersey State Senator Loretta Weinberg at the Arbor Terrace senior housing center in Teaneck. On May 14, hundreds rallied at Mindowaskin Park in Westfield. On May 16, an abortion-rights rally at Hunterdon Central Regional High School lead to some pushing and shoving between students.
Pennsylvania saw protests in Allentown, Lancaster, Philadelphia, and Pittsburgh. Protests were also held in Providence, Rhode Island, and Essex Junction, Vermont. On May 14, nearly a thousand protesters rallied around the Pittsburgh City-County Building and about 150 rallied in Bethlehem for the Bans Off Our Bodies event.
New York.
On May 3, protesters gathered at the New York State Capitol in Albany. Kathy Hochul spoke at the event. In Ithaca, approximately 100 people gathered at the Ithaca Commons Bernie Milton Pavilion, including students from Cornell University and Ithaca College. In New York City, more than 1,000 people gathered at Foley Square in Lower Manhattan. Letitia James and students from Trinity School were in attendance. Demonstrators also met at the Barclays Center in Brooklyn, and in New Springville, Staten Island. In Orange County, demonstrators gathered outside of Assemblyman Colin Schmitt's office. In Syracuse, hundreds of people assembled at downtown's federal building. The rally was organized by Women's March Syracuse.
On May 7 in Long Island, hundreds protested in Mineola and Central Islip. Speakers included Senator Chuck Schumer, Attorney General Letitia James, Assemblymember Gina Sillitti and State Senator Anna Kaplan at the Nassau County Courthouse.
On June 7, topless activists with messages like "Hell no!" and "My Body, My Choice" written on their bodies disrupted a WNBA game between the New York Liberty and the Minnesota Lynx at Barclays Center in Brooklyn.
South.
Demonstrations were held in Birmingham, Alabama, Fayetteville, Arkansas, and Wilmington, Delaware. In Maryland, there was a protest in Baltimore, and approximately 100 people gathered outside the homes of Justices Brett Kavanaugh and John Roberts in Chevy Chase on May 7.
In Georgia, there were protests in Athens, Atlanta, and Savannah. Kentucky saw demonstrations in Lexington and Louisville. There was a protest in New Orleans, Louisiana. On May 21, a protest occurred in Augusta.
In Mississippi, protests increased in Jackson outside the Jackson Women's Health Organization, the state's last abortion clinic which is the plaintiff in the case which overturned "Roe v. Wade". On May 3, the director announced that they would move their office to New Mexico if the Supreme Court rules against them. In North Carolina, there were demonstrations in Asheville and Raleigh. There were also protests in Norman and Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, and in Charleston, South Carolina.
North Carolina saw hundreds protesting Greensboro, Winston-Salem, Raleigh and Asheville on May 14.
In Tennessee, protesters marched from Miller Park to the Hamilton County Courthouse in Chattanooga. Approximately 100 people gathered at Founders Park in Johnson City. Approximately 100 people gathered outside Knoxville's Howard H. Baker Jr. Courthouse for the "Knoxville Rally to Defend Roe. Wade", which was organized by the Women's March Coalition and the Knoxville Center for Reproductive Health. Hundreds gathered outside the federal courthouse in Nashville. On May 14, dozens protested in Bristol, Tennessee.
Texas saw demonstrations in Amarillo, Austin, Bryan, Dallas, El Paso, Houston, and San Antonio. Dozens gathered outside the Tarrant County Courthouse in Fort Worth. Beto O'Rourke organized an abortion-rights rally that saw thousands gather at Discovery Green in downtown Houston, including some anti-abortion activists. On May 14, a Bans Off Our Bodies rally was held in Austin that featured speakers state Representative Donna Howard and U.S. Representative Lloyd Doggett. On June 5, three activists organized by Rise 4 Abortion Rights stripped down to their underwear during services at megachurch pastor Joel Osteen's Lakewood Church in Houston.
In Virginia, protests were held in Norfolk, Richmond, and Roanoke. Protests were planned by the Virginia League of Planned Parenthood, the groups Shutdown DC and Ruth Sent Us promoted vigils, walk-by and demonstrations outside of Justice Samuel Alito and conservative justices homes in Maryland and Virginia.
Florida.
In Florida, demonstrations were held in Bradenton, Fort Lauderdale, Gainesville, Jacksonville, Miami, Orlando, St. Augustine, St. Petersburg, Tallahassee, Tampa, and West Palm Beach. Approximately 100 people gathered in Stuart.
More than 100 people gathered outside St. Petersburg's courthouse for a rally organized by state representative Michele Rayner and the Pinellas Democratic Progressive Caucus; separately, the Party for Socialism and Liberation in Tampa Bay held an abortion-rights rally that was attended by an estimated 150 to 250 people according to organizers. Approximately 100 people participated in the demonstration outside the Supreme Court of Florida in Tallahassee; the event was supported by the activist group Tallahassee Community Action Committee. Approximately 75 people attended the rally at Tampa's Joe Chillura Courthouse Square, including U.S. Representative Kathy Castor.
On June 10, a synagogue in Boynton Beach filed a lawsuit against the state of Florida regarding their 15-week abortion ban, stating that the ban violated religious freedom of Jews.
Washington, D.C..
There were no arrests at the protest in Washington, D.C., which attracted both pro-abortion and anti-abortion protesters to the Supreme Court Building. A planned group protest was held on May 14, and organized by Woman's March, Planned Parenthood Federation of America, the Service Employees International Union, and other pro-abortion rights organizations, to coincide with more than 370 events across the United States. The permit for the event showed an expected attendance of 17,000 people and included a march and speakers.
On June 6, a man chained himself to a fence in front of the Supreme Court building in support of abortion rights.
West.
Alaska saw protests