Šurhaci (Manchu: , Möllendorff: "šurgaci", Abkai: "xurgaqi"; ; 1564 – 25 September 1611), was a Jurchen leader, a member of the Aisin Gioro clan, he was a younger brother of Nurhaci, the founder of the Later Jin dynasty, the predecessor of the Qing dynasty. Under the Ming dynasty government, he held the title of local chieftain (都指揮) in the Jianzhou district, and maintained relations with the Ming authorities up to the beginning of 1607. In that year, he joined Nurhaci in the campaign against Bujantai and the Ula tribe, receiving the title of "darhan baturu". However, as a result of disagreements with his brother over the conquest of the Hoifa and the killing of Hoifa's beile Baindari in 1607, he was put to death four years later at Nurhaci's order and buried in Dongjingling Township, Liaoyang. In 1653, he was posthumously given the rank of "qinwang" (first-rank prince) under the posthumous title Prince Zhuang of the First Rank.
Physical appearance.
According to the account of Korean ambassadors, Šurhaci was a tall, fat man with a pale-looking square face.
Family.
Primary Consort
Concubine
References.
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