Fantasy and science fictions are popular and related genres but they have some differences. Science diction is focused on the effect of science and technology on the future. Science fiction is connected with alternate worlds that work under scientific principles. In contrast, fantasy is based on an imaginary world based on legends, myths, and folklore. Therefore, fantasy is composed of mythical creatures, magic, and supernatural powers and creatures.
One of the primary distinctions between science fiction and fantasy is that fantasy is more of mythology and folklore while science fiction is more of science. In terms of science fiction, the story is more focused on technological or scientific concepts as the central theme. For instance, the story might address the effects of science on the development of society. In contrast, the fantasy story is focused on supernatural elements like dragons.
Another distinction between fantasy and science fiction is realism. Science fiction strives to communicate realism even if the setting of the story is based on an alternate world. 685
the scientific and technological aspects of science fiction are created based on scientific principles hence promoting the level of realism. On the other hand, the fantasy empress’s ad promotes fantastical events and impossible events. Therefore, the world of fantasy might operate under their principles and rules that are against the principles of the normal world.
The tone is another aspect that can be used to differentiate between science fiction and fantasy. Fantasy is linked with a playful tone since it revolves around an imaginary world and mythical elements. In contrast, science fiction has a thought-provoking and serious tone that is meant to explain how science affects society. therefore, science fiction has a serious tone which is not the case for fantasy.
To conclude, despite the similarities between science fiction and fantasy, the two genres are distinct in a way. Fantasy is based on mythology that encourages the existence of fantastical events and it also has a playful tone. Besides, science fiction is based on technology and science ad strives to communicate reality. Despite differences, both fantasy and science fiction are sources of imaginative stories and end up attracting audiences for a long period. 59