Patients will be followed by CT scan or MRI examination and routine liver tests including AFP every 3 months during the first 2 years then every 6 months during the subsequent 3 years if no evidence of HCC recurrence during the first 2 years' period (for all patients regardless HCC treatment receipt and its type). Local recurrence will be defined as reappearance of tumor adjacent to the treated site of the initial HCC and distant recurrence as the emergence of one or several tumor(s) not adjacent to the treated zone. Criteria for the diagnosis of HCC recurrence will be the same as initial HCC, i.e. presence of typical hallmark of HCC according to European Association for the Study of the Liver - European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EASL-EORTC) guidelines and defined by presence on imaging of hyper vascular in the arterial phase with washout in the portal venous or delayed phases. All imaging exams will be centralized and assessed by the same radiologist.