- overweight (BMI>25 kg/m2*) and have additional risk factors (physical inactivity, first-degree relative with diabetes, high-risk race/ethnicity (e.g., African American, Latino, Native American, Asian American, Pacific Islander), women who delivered a baby weighing 0.9 lb or were diagnosed with GDM, hypertension (>140/90 mmHg or on therapy for hypertension), HDL cholesterol level ,35 mg/dL (0.90 mmol/L) and/or a triglyceride level >250 mg/dL (2.82 mmol/L), women with polycystic ovarian syndrome, HbA1C >5.7%, IGT, or IFG on previous testing, other clinical conditions associated with insulin resistance (e.g., severe obesity, acanthosis nigricans), history of CVD)