After collection of the baseline samples the surgical extraction of the third molar tooth will be performed. The subject will be given post extraction instructions and analgesics for pain relief for all the subjects and amoxicillin for those requiring antibiotics. Compliance will be checked for by asking the patient and checking the tablet wrapper strips of amoxicillin at the recall appointments. The subject will be asked to refrain from using any mouth rinse during the one month study period (if they did not already do so) and a toothpaste without antibacterial content will be provided for use.