Advantages of multimodal monitoring of pro-oxidative, pro-inflammatory and energetic-metabolic status through conventional laboratory analyzes, genetic / epigenetic analyzes and indirect calorimetry is represented by the particularly low time for obtaining the results, but also the pool of information brought on regarding the clinical status of these patients. Moreover, secondary it is possible to implement an intensive care that is modulated individually that reflects both on clinical outcome of the patient and the costs. Not least by obtaining a genetic array of specific pathophysiology's polymorphisms (SIRS, sepsis, ARDS, MODS) early and targeted therapies can be implemented that can significantly reduce mortality rates.