- Current or recent (within 3 months) DSM IV diagnosis of substance dependence (with the exception of nicotine or caffeine dependence); or substance abuse with stimulants including, but not limited to, cocaine, crack, amphetamines, pseudoephedrine, cold medications with phenylephrine, or other stimulants. Alcohol and marijuana abuse prior to study entry would be acceptable if related to the current manic episode, based on the investigator's judgement