A third study, PREVENT, is a randomized controlled trial out of Nova Scotia, Canada currently enrolling patients post-TIA or non-disabling stroke to evaluate a program of rehabilitative exercise and education in improving risk factors.16 The trial aims to randomize 250 patients to control (usual care) or to a 12-week comprehensive rehabilitation program comprising group- and home-based exercise with aerobic and resistance training and weekly education classes.16 Primary outcomes to be measured include lipid profile, blood pressure, waist circumference, fasting glucose, and hemoglobin A1c; secondary outcomes to be assessed are exercise capacity, walking endurance, cognitive function, depression, health-related quality of life, and physical activity.16 The trial was not powered to evaluate the effectiveness of the intervention in preventing morbidity of stroke/TIA/cardiac events.16