Introduction In Bangladesh, about 2 million new faces are added to the population annually with a growth rate of 1.4% . Last Health Population and Nutrition Sector Development Programme (HPNSDP) of the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare (MOHFW) had set a target of total fertility rate (TFR) of 2.0 and contraceptive prevalence rate (CPR) of 72 by 2016 which is currently 2.3 and 61.2 respectively. It is necessary to increase the age at first birth as data indicates almost half of women giving birth by age 18 and nearly 70% giving birth by age 20. It is indicated that only 26% women received four or more antenatal care (ANC) visits during their pregnancies, while 68% received at least one ANC during their pregnancies which are the great challenges for ensuring safe motherhood in the country. As a part of safe motherhood, it is estimated that only 29% deliveries are being conducted in health facilities in the country. In case of postnatal care (PNC), from 2008 to 2010, only 27 percent of women received PNC for their last birth from a medically-trained provider within two days of their delivery . Despite the tremendous success of EPI in Bangladesh, a substantial number of children are not fully vaccinated under EPI as data shows 82% were fully vaccinated by the age of 12 months. In case of diarrhoea among under 5 years of age, 25% received treatment from a health facility or healthcare providers. Thirty-five percent of the children under 5 years who had acute respiratory infection (ARI) received treatment from a health facility or healthcare providers. More than six of every ten children with fever sought treatment from the private medical sector. Although 90% of children are breastfeed until age 2, as recommended, but 36 percent of children less than age 6 months are out of exclusively breastfed. Though the health indictors in Bangladesh are improving, these rates are behind from the target.