Subjective Recovery: Global perceived recovery will be assessed by the Recovery Assessment Scale (RAS) (Corrigan et al., 1999), a 41 item scale designed to assess perceptions of recovery held by persons with mental illness. Because perceptions of recovery may be amenable to CBT and have been associated with key functional outcomes, including employment, it is appropriate to examine in this study. The self-report RAS is scored on a 1 to 5 Likert scale from 'strongly disagree' to 'strongly agree' (e.g., "I have a desire to succeed."). The RAS has five factors including "confidence and hope," "willingness to ask for help", "goal and success orientation", "reliance on others", and "no domination by symptoms." Higher scores indicate stronger held perceptions of personal recovery. The RAS has shown good test retest reliability, internal consistency, and criterion-related validity (Corrigan et al., 1999).