12 The Istanbul Protocol, The Manual on Effective Investigation and Documentation of Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment, section II.B.1, 9 August 1999 (available at: http://www.unhchr.ch/pdf/8istprot.pdf; accessed 6 July 2006), which establishes certain obligations that States must respect to ensure protection against torture.
12 The Istanbul Protocol, The Manual on Effective Investigation and Documentation of Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment, section II.B.1, 9 August 1999 (available at: http://www.unhchr.ch/pdf/8istprot.pdf; accessed 6 July 2006), which establishes certain obligations that States must respect to ensure protection against torture.