2002 As one of the senior military commanders of the UPC militia in 2002, he has been involved, either as direct perpetrator or as bearing command responsibility in the attacks against the civilian population in Bunia (August 2002) and the massacres of Songolo (31 August 2002) and Mongbwalu (November 2002).
2002 As one of the senior military commanders of the UPC militia in 2002, he has been involved, either as direct perpetrator or as bearing command responsibility in the attacks against the civilian population in Bunia (August 2002) and the massacres of Songolo (31 August 2002) and Mongbwalu (November 2002).