وفقا لهذه الحسابات فإن التاريخ الفعلي 9 سبتمبر 1949 عندما رفع المُشغل تقريرا بهذه الحادثة مع الحشرة وتعليقه القائل (أول حالة فعلية لوجود فيروس) (أنظر خطأ برمجي لمزيد من التفصيل)* History of computing* History of computing hardware* Timeline of algorithms* List of prominent pioneers in computer science* List of computer term etymologies, the origins of computer science words* A Very Brief History of Computer Science* Computer History Museum* Computers: From the Past to the Present* The First "Computer Bug" at the Online Library of the Naval Historical Center, retrieved February 28, 2006* Bitsavers, an effort to capture, salvage, and archive historical computer software and manuals from minicomputers and mainframes of the 50s, 60s, 70s, and 80s* Gordana Dodig-Crnkovic.
==See also==* Computer Museum* History of computing* History of computing hardware* History of software* List of computer term etymologies, the origins of computer science words* List of prominent pioneers in computer science* Timeline of algorithms* History of personal computers* Bugbook Historical Computer Museum==References====Sources==== Further reading ==* Alan Turing* A Very Brief History of Computer Science* Computer History Museum* Computers: From the Past to the Present* The First "Computer Bug" at the Online Library of the Naval Historical Center, retrieved February 28, 2006* Bitsavers, an effort to capture, salvage, and archive historical computer software and manuals from minicomputers and mainframes of the 1950s, 1960s, 1970s, and 1980s* Matti Tedre (2014).