`1` تتناول الالتزامات الأدبية والأخلاقية طوال دورة الحياة العلمية، بما في ذلك مراحل الاقتراح والتمويل والتنفيذ والتعميم؛
Recognizing that codes of conduct can complement national legislative and regulatory frameworks and help guide scientific research so that it is not misused for prohibited purposes, States Parties should develop strategies to encourage stakeholders - including researchers and other professionals in the life sciences; editors and publishers of life science publications and websites; and organizations, institutions, government agencies, and private companies that conduct, license, fund, facilitate, inspect or evaluate life sciences research or education, or that are involved in the stockpile or transport of dual-use biological agents or toxins - to develop, adopt and promulgate codes of conduct that: