'3` الأحوال الصحية/الأمراض التي تؤثر في كل من الرجل والمرأة ولكن تترتب عليها آثار وعواقب مختلفة في المرأة مثل فيروس نقص المناعة البشرية/متلازمة نقص المناعة المكتسب (الإيدز)؛
Conditions/diseases that affect men and women almost equally, such as infectious diseases arising from an unclean environment Conditions/diseases that affect both men and women, but are commoner in women e.g. rheumatoid arthritis; Conditions/diseases that affect both men and women, but have different implications and consequences in women e.g. HIV/ AIDS; The different lifestyle-related health problems of men and women e.g. smoking related diseases or those related to a sedentary lifestyle and being overweight, alcohol abuse; Diseases that affect women exclusively (cancer of genital organs), or almost exclusively (breast cancer); and Conditions arising out of the different phases of the female life-cycle - the girl child, the adolescent girl, the aging woman.