Doing so usually leads to a focus on policies that are preferred by all members – such as lower taxes – instead of measures that are important to the productivity of each member. Just as monopolies are bad for markets and politics, business representation in the private sector would benefit from more competition.
也许最重要的是，企业协会试图代表全体会员发出一个声音的做法会适得其反。这样做常常导致注重所有会员都偏好的政策——比如减税——而不去关注对各会员生产率很重要的措施。正如垄断有害于市场和政治，私人部门的企业代表也可以从增加竞争中获益。