Until recently, Russia has pursued an admirably conservative macroeconomic policy, running up huge budget and current account surpluses. It has paid off its foreign debt and built up foreign currency reserves of $450 billion.
直到最近，俄罗斯遵循的一直是令人钦佩的保守宏观经济政策，这是一庞大的预算和经常项目顺差为基础的。它已经偿还了外债并且建立起了4500亿美元的外汇储备。