That is why, for domestic debt disputes, countries have bankruptcy laws and courts. But there is no such mechanism to adjudicate international debt disputes.
债务重组通常会造成不同利益人的冲突。这就是为何各国需要破产法和破产法庭来处理国内债务纠纷。但在国际债务纠纷的裁定上就不存在这样一套制度。