Of course, Ukraine was not the only country put at risk by this brinksmanship; suppliers such as Turkmenistan, geographically locked into transit requirements through Russia, also suffer. And for the consuming nations of Western and Central Europe, the price effects and supply disruption anxieties were of significant consequence.
勿庸置疑，乌克兰并不是受到这种边缘化政策威胁的唯一的国家，像土库曼斯坦这样在地理上必须通过俄罗斯运输中转的天然气供应国也深受其害。而对于西方和中欧的天然气消费国来讲，价格作用和对供应遭到破坏的忧虑会造成非常严重的后果。欧盟和美国的即时多边干预也许是俄罗斯天然气工业股份公司被迫恢复天然气供应的主要原因。