This leads to such things as a “language” at the level of cells and “energy” behind organized societies. Sometimes the transplant works well enough, but it does not address the central problem: What is the nature of the information conveyed between each level, and how is it conveyed?
为了解决这个问题，有些科学家曾尝试将某个层面的理论进行重组，然后再应用到其它的领域。于是细胞层面的“语言”和有组织社会背后的“能量”等术语就应运而生。有些时候这种移植能够成功，但却解决不了核心的问题：能够在不同层次间传递的信息有哪些特性，它们又是如何进行传递的？