Slowing the growth of government spending for Medicare and Social Security is necessary to prevent a long-term explosion of the national debt or dramatic increases in personal tax rates. Those changes should also be phased in gradually to protect beneficiaries and avoid an economic downturn.
减缓政府在联邦医保和社会保障方面的支出是避免国民债务长期爆发和大规模个人税率提高之所必须。这些变革也应该逐渐地实施，以保护受益者、避免经济衰退。