In the US-China relationship, the RMB exchange rate has become a touchstone for broader anxieties about competition from China. As globalization advances and economies become more tightly integrated, worries about the effects of foreign competition – through trade or through foreign investment – have fueled economic nationalism and protectionist sentiments.
在美中关系中，人民币汇率问题已经成为中国竞争更多担忧的基点。在全球化和各国经济越发紧密融合的时候，担心外国竞争通过贸易或者外国投资所带来的影响助长了经济民族主义和保护主义情绪。