It is also about structural reform and rebalancing, which comes at a cost. Achieving a sustainable pattern of growth requires choices that affect not just the level of aggregate demand, but also its composition – for example, investment versus consumption.
说到底，重塑稳定和增长与振兴短期总需求之间只是部分相关。重塑稳定和增长还需要结构性改革和在平衡，而这不可能免费获得。实现可持续增长模式所需要的选择不仅影响总需求水平，也影响总需求的组成——比如投资和消费的比重。