All bailouts can create moral hazard, because they weaken the incentive to implement reforms that will avoid bad outcomes in the future. To some extent, official crisis lending replaces the pressure from financial markets with pressure from experts and creditor countries’ politicians.
援助必定会造成道德风险，因为这减弱了实施能避免未来坏结果的改革的激励。从某种程度上讲，正式危机贷款用来自专家和债权国政客的压力代替了来自金融市场的压力。