Here, unfair trade agreements – including the persistence of unjustifiable agricultural subsidies, which depress the prices upon which the income of many of the poorest depend – have played a role. The developed countries have not lived up to their promise in Doha in November 2001 to create a pro-development trade regime, or to their pledge at the G-8 summit in Gleneagles in 2005 to provide significantly more assistance to the poorest countries.
不平等的贸易协议——包括保留减少了许多穷困国家赖以生存的收入的不正当农业补贴——发挥了影响。发达国家都未能履行它们2001年11月在多哈的承诺——创建一个能促进发展的贸易体制，或是它们2005年在英国格伦伊格尔斯G8集团峰会上的誓言——显著提高对最贫困国家援助。