With almost two million patients now on antiretroviral treatment, annual AIDS-related deaths have fallen by around 100,000 since 2005. Contagion among newborn babies, once running at around 70,000 per year, have been cut by some 63%, and the lives of millions of HIV/AIDS sufferers have been prolonged.
这些措施控制了新增感染率（虽然艾滋病毒携带者总数，尤其是15-49岁的携带者人数仍然持续上升）。目前有近200万人接受抗逆转录病毒治疗，因此年均艾滋病相关死亡人数在2005年后已经下降了约100,000人。新生儿感染曾高达每年70,000例，现在已经降低了63%，延长了数百万艾滋病毒携带者/艾滋病患者的生命。