For example, infants who are not exclusively breastfed for the first six months have a ten-fold increase in the risk of death from diarrhea, and are 15 times more likely to die from pneumonia. Similarly, basic sanitation, such as improved hand washing and access to clean water, and better nutrition can also produce significant risk reduction, much of which can be achieved through simple education programs.
比如，出生后六个月内非完全母乳哺育的婴儿因痢疾致死风险会增加十倍，因肺炎致死风险会增加十五倍。类似地，基本卫生条件（比如改善洗手方式和获得清洁水源）和加强营养也可以极大地降低风险，很多时候只要简单的教育计划就能达到目标。