A new economic order was established after World War II, with the US as the anchor country. The Bretton Woods system linked the US dollar to gold at $35 per ounce, with other currencies linked to the dollar (though occasionally allowed to make adjustments).
二战后建立了新的经济秩序，美国成为新的锚国家。布雷顿森林体系将美元与黄金挂钩（35美元兑1盎司黄金），其他货币则与美元挂钩（偶尔也允许调整）。