CAMBRIDGE – In his pathbreaking 2005 book On Intelligence, Jeff Hawkins proposed an alternative paradigm of how the human brain works. In his view, the brain is not a Turing machine that manipulates symbols according to a table of rules, which is the model on which computers and artificial intelligence have been based.
美国剑桥—在起开创性著作《论智力》（On Intelligence）中，杰夫·霍金斯（Jeff Hawkins）提出了一个新的人脑工作范式。在他看来，大脑不是根据一系列规则操纵信号的图灵机（图灵机是电脑和人工智能的工作原理）。相反，大脑是一个巨大的层级记忆，不停地记录它所感觉到的东西并预测即将发生的东西。