But PISA’s most important outcomes lie at the national level, because it inspires innovation and broadens educational perspectives within countries. Education systems as diverse as those in Finland, Japan, China, and Canada – which seldom registered on policymakers’ radars before – have become global reference points for excellence in education, helping other countries to design effective reforms.
但PISA最重要的结果还在国家层面，因为它启发了创新，扩展了国家内部的教育前景。芬兰、日本、中国和加拿大等多样化的教育体系——此前极少会有决策者关注——已成为卓越教育表现的全球参照点，有助于其他国家设计有效改革。