The main change was a large reduction in interest rates, in line with an inflation-targeting framework, which has led to a more competitive exchange-rate policy. This was combined with a counter-cyclical fiscal policy has that kept deficits and public debt under control.
为了抗击衰退，巴西政府实施了一系列政策，目前已经收到了明显的效果。主要变革是利率下降，与此一同下降的还有通胀目标框架，这促成了更具竞争力的汇率政策。这些政策与反周期财政政策一道，使巴西赤字和公债水平处于可控状态。