Indeed, communism’s breakdown began ten years earlier in Poland, during Pope John Paul II’s first pilgrimage to his homeland, a visit that shook communist rule to its foundation. Within a year, Polish workers were striking for the right to establish independent trade unions, staging two weeks of sit-ins at state-owned factories to achieve their goal.
事实上，在波兰，共产主义在布拉格天鹅绒革命发生十年前就开始走向衰败了——1979年教皇约翰·保罗二世首次访问了自己的祖国波兰，他的访问从根本上动摇了波兰共产党的统治。在教皇访问波兰后的一年内，波兰工人开始举行罢工，要求获得建立独立工会的权利，并用在国有工厂进行两个星期的静坐的方式，来实现他们的目标。卡尔·马克思可能会为这些工人感到自豪，但是，在波兰工人罢工期间，悬挂在格但斯克的列宁造船厂门上的，却是教皇的头像。