Such contracts should also include collective-action clauses, which make it impossible for vulture funds to hold up debt restructuring. When a sufficient proportion of creditors agree to a restructuring plan (in the case of Argentina, the holders of more than 90% of the country’s debt did), the others can be forced to go along.
各国将得到的一个好建议是在未来债务契约中不再加入平权条款，至少不会更具体地说明意图。契约还应该包括集体行动条款，使兀鹫基金无法作梗债务重组。当足够比例的债权人批准重组计划时（在阿根廷的例子中，90%的该国债务持有人同意重组），其他人也将被迫同意。