Historical evidence shows that in countries that successfully transformed from an agrarian to a modern economy – including those in Western Europe, North America, and, more recently, in East Asia – governments coordinated key investments by private firms that helped to launch new industries, and often provided incentives to pioneering firms.
历史告诉我们：那些成功从农业经济转型为现代经济的国家——包括西欧，北美以及近几十年来的一批东亚国家——政府都能与私人企业的相关投资统一步调以促进新产业的发展，还经常为那些产业先行者提供一系列激励措施。