Gradual, predictable, and reliable increases in energy prices would provide strong incentives for consumers to reduce their energy bills. At the same time, the right carbon price would enable a smooth transition away from fossil fuels by encouraging investments in technological innovation.
以最低可能代价实现温室气体减排需要能源使用和生产方面的创新。渐进、可预测并可靠地提高能源价格能为消费者提供强大的激励减少其能源账单。与此同时，正确的碳定价能鼓励科技创新投资，从而实现远离化石燃料的平稳转型。