Conversely, when democratic transition was attempted in a fragile and closed economic environment, the outcome was much worse. This applies to the episodes of democratization in Latin America and the Philippines in the mid-1980’s, but also to Turkey in the early 1980’s and Nepal in 1990.
相反，当一个国家企图在脆弱和封闭的经济环境中实现民主转型时，其结果就会糟糕得多。这样的例子有拉丁美洲和菲律宾在1980年代中期的民主化，还有1980年代早期的土耳其和1990年代的尼泊尔。中国和俄罗斯之间的对比也很适用于这一类型。