The standard way to buffer the effects of austerity is to marry domestic cuts to devaluation of the currency. Devaluation renders exports more competitive, thus substituting external demand for the domestic demand that is being compressed.
要抵消紧缩政策的副作用，通常的办法是把国内减支和本币贬值结合起来。贬值会增强出口竞争力，也就是拿外需来补内需。