New information and communications technologies were game changers that boosted the potential growth rate of the US economy in the 1990’s. McKinsey’s research suggests that shale energy and big-data technologies will be game changers with similar benefits for the economy’s potential growth over the next several years.
20世纪90年代改变美国经济潜在增长率局面的因素是新信息和通信技术。麦肯锡的研究表明，页岩能源和大数据技术将在未来数年内给美国经济的潜在增长带来等量齐观的好处，它们是新的局面改变因素。