CAMBRIDGE – Jim Yong Kim’s appointment as World Bank president may have been predictable, given the long-standing tradition that renders the selection an American prerogative. But even the appearance of competition between Kim and the other candidates, Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala and José Antonio Ocampo, served to expose a deep fissure within the field of development policy, because Kim and his two rivals represented dramatically different approaches.
美国剑桥—金墉被任命为世行行长或许是意料中事，长期以来，这个位子都是美国人的特权。但仅仅是金墉需要与另两名候选者奥孔乔-伊韦拉和奥坎波竞争这个事实便已表明在发展政策领域存在深刻的分歧，因为金墉和两位竞争对手的观点是完全不同的。