They have also nurtured industries in line with their comparative advantage, which has helped them weather the storm. Indeed, comparative advantage – determined by the relative abundance of labor, natural resources, and capital endowments – is the foundation for competitiveness, which in turn underpins dynamic growth and strong fiscal and external positions.
这些国家还培育了符合自身比较优势的行业，这有助于它们安然度过风暴。事实上，由劳动力、自然资源和资本等要素禀赋的相对丰富程度所决定的比较优势正是竞争力的基础，而竞争力又支撑了强劲的经济增长和稳健的财政收支与国际收支。