There should be better methods of supervision and accountability to ensure that the “protection” objective remains at the heart of any response. And the primary emphasis of the entire R2P enterprise should continue to be prevention of mass-atrocity crimes – both their occurrence and their recurrence.
如北京会议的中国参与者所描绘的，保护责任的核心要素在讨论中赢得了强烈的支持。任何军事行动得到授权之前都应该满足严格的标准——具体而言，需满足动机合法、最后手段、比例原则和平衡结果——在采取更强硬的替代方案之前，必须先尽力尝试外交解决方案。。应该改善监督和问责方式，以确保“保护”目标一直作为任何应对措施的核心。整个R2P思想的根本点应该一直是防止大规模暴力犯罪——包括初发和复发。