Victoria Braithwaite, a professor of fisheries and biology at Pennsylvania State University, has probably spent more time investigating this issue than any other scientist. Her recent book Do Fish Feel Pain? shows that fish are not only capable of feeling pain, but also are a lot smarter than most people believe.
宾夕法尼亚州立大学水产和生物学教授维多利亚·布莱夫维特在这方面的研究似乎比其他同行要多。她最近的著作《鱼会疼吗？》不但证明鱼类可以感觉到痛楚，而且比许多人想象的要聪明。根据去年欧盟的一个研究小组的研究结论，大多数证据都证明鱼类是有痛觉的。