A long-term alternative requires some capacity to write down debt where it has reached excessive levels. But it is also necessary to establish an iron-clad guarantee of some part of the outstanding debt, in order to remove fear of a complete write-down.
从长期来看，还有一种办法，就是当银行所持有的国债过多时，允许做一定数额的减记。但是也必须对未到期债务中的一部分作出百分之一百的保证，预防全额减记引发恐慌。