Finally, and perhaps most important, the population of working-age individuals is no longer growing, a result of the 35-year-long policy of restricting most families to no more than one child. Although the government recently replaced the one-child limit with a two-child limit, it will be nearly two decades before that change can increase the size of the working-age population.
最后，也许也是最重要的是，拜35年计划生育政策所赐，工作适龄人口不再增长。尽管政府最近用二胎政策取代了一胎政策，但至少要近二十年才能增加工作适龄人口。在此之前，增加有效劳动力的增长率要求工人从低生产率的农业岗位转移到城镇劳动岗位。