These countries urgently need structural reforms that can generate more inclusive economic growth and political institutions that channel, rather than suppress, legitimate popular demands. Citizens who can help to shape their country’s public policies through elections and other legal political activities are less likely to resort to extra-constitutional means.
所有这些都增加了政治不确定性，威胁到中亚地区的稳定。中亚国家迫切需要结构性改革，以形成普惠的经济增长和政治制度，疏导（而不是压迫）合理的民众需求。能够通过选举和其他合法政治途径左右祖国公共政策的公民不太可能会去寻求宪法之外的办法。