Some countries – like the United Kingdom and Australia – went so far as to unbundle these functions by assigning responsibility for financial stability to specialized agencies and extricating their central banks from financial supervisory issues altogether. In the aftermath of the global financial crisis, however, financial supervision and macroeconomic management have been forced to reunite.
发自华盛顿特区——不久之前，许多国家都热衷于将金融监管和货币政策分割开来。其中有几个国家——比如英国和澳大利亚——走得更远，它们将这些职能分离出来并把维护金融稳定的责任委派给特定机构，使其中央银行能摆脱相关金融监管事务。但在最近对全球金融危机的重新检讨中，金融监管和宏观经济管理这两项职能却又被迫重新整合起来。