So far, 155 countries – including large emitters – have submitted to the UN plans describing their “intended nationally determined contributions” (INDCs) to the fight against climate change. India, the world’s third-largest emitter, has pledged to reduce emissions intensity by 33-35% from 2005 levels, and generate 40% of its power from non-fossil-fuel sources, by 2030.
迄今为止，155个国家——其中包括大的排放国——已经向联合国递交了“决意为应对气候变化做出贡献”（INDC）的计划。世界第三大排放国印度已经承诺到2030年实现排放强度比2005年降低33-35%，并实现非化石燃料能源发电量占总发电量的40%。巴西承诺该国2025年温室气体排放量将比2005年降低37%，到2030年则降低43%。而欧盟也已做出比1990年最少减排40%的承诺。