Policymakers must take advantage of the full range of tools available to them, including legislation, reporting guidelines, taxes, incentives, and public education about the costs of inaction. Financial regulators in emerging economies like Bangladesh and China have already taken a step in the right direction, introducing rules to promote financial inclusion.
但要实现真正的变化，光靠道德观念是不够的。至于如何防止不作为，决策者必须充分利用所有工具和手段优势，包括立法、报告指引、税收、激励和公共教育。孟加拉国和中国等新兴经济体的金融监管者已经开始向正确的方向迈进，引入了促进金融包容的规则。中国银监会的绿色信贷指引要求金融机构考虑贷款组合的环境风险。