China’s accelerating inflation reflects a similar climb in its GDP growth rate, from the already high 11% in 2006 to 11.5 % in 2007. The proximate cause of price growth since mid-2007 is the appearance of production bottlenecks as domestic demand exceeds supply in an increasing number of sectors, such as power generation, transportation, and intermediate-goods industries.
中国不断加速的通货膨胀与其GDP增长率同步，从2006年已经很高的11%上升到2007年的11.5%。2007年中以来价格上涨的直接原因是，随着国内越来越多的部门，例如发电、交通以及中间产品产业需求超出供应，从而出现了生产瓶颈。