One promising area of investigation is CRISPR – a cutting-edge tool that could allow us to delete, repair, or replace the genes that cause disease. As our understanding of the characteristics of a particular patient’s illness becomes increasingly precise, treatment will become increasingly effective and will reduce the risk of side effects.
用基因组知识改进医疗可谓方兴未艾。一个大有前途的研究领域是CRISPR——一种尖端工具，能让我们探测、修复或取代致病基因。随着我们对具体患者的疾病的理解日益精准，对症下药也会变得更加有效，并能降低副作用风险。