As it stands, the relevant international institutions – the World Trade Organization and the International Monetary Fund – are not organized to respond effectively to possible currency manipulation on their own. Incorporating macroeconomic policies affecting exchange rates into trade negotiations would require either that the WTO acquire the technical capacity (and mandate) to analyze and adjudicate relevant national policies or that the IMF join the dispute-settlement mechanisms that accompany trade treaties.
目前，最重要的国际机构——世贸组织和国际货币基金组织（IMF）——都无法通过自身有效应对可能的货币操纵。将影响汇率的宏观经济政策纳入贸易谈判要么要求世贸组织拥有分析和裁定相关国家政策的技术能力（和权力），要么要求IMF加入贸易条约相关的纠纷解决机制。