In the 1930s, economic stagnation and depression led to the rise of Hitler in Germany, Mussolini in Italy, and Franco in Spain (among other authoritarians). Today’s brand of illiberal leaders may not yet be as politically virulent as their 1930s predecessors.
20世纪30年代，经济停滞和萧条导致了希特勒在德国、墨索里尼在意大利、弗朗哥在西班牙崛起（还有其他极权主义者）。今天，不自由领导人的烙印也许不如他们20世纪30年代前辈那样政治恶劣。但他们的经济社团主义和专制风格是相似的。