Oil and other commodity prices are likely to fall further, and oil and gas production have already stagnated. Putin has turned his back on the World Trade Organization and is promoting protectionism, which will also harm growth.
最后，真正的经济增长很可能会最早在明年急刹车。其他的因素将很可能使这种情况进一步恶化。高层腐败如此泛滥，以至于俄罗斯似乎无法建设重要的公共基础设施项目。石油和其他商品价格很可能会进一步下跌，而石油和天然气生产也已陷入停滞。普京与世界贸易组织已经分道扬镳，并正推行（贸易）保护主义，而这也会危害经济增长。