Non-violent movements have formed to protest not only Bouteflika’s continued leadership, but also the pervasive role of the army and intelligence services in civil society. Such movements, like the much-publicized “Barakat” (“Enough”), have encouraged a shift among Algerians from resentful abstention to active boycott.
一个重要的发展趋势是无党派持异见者影响力日增。非暴力运动不但反对波特弗利卡的连选连任，也反对军方和情报机构在公民社会中的无孔不入。这些运动，如相当公开化的“足够”（Barakat）运动，鼓励阿尔及利亚人从愤怒而消极的弃权转为积极的抵制。