There is no consensus on the role of the central bank: in around a third of countries, it is the dominant player, in another third it has responsibilities for banks only, while in the remaining third it is a system overseer only.
No hay consenso sobre el rol del banco central: en aproximadamente un tercio de los países, es un jugador dominante; en otro tercio tiene responsabilidades solo sobre los bancos; y en los restantes solo funciona como supervisor del sistema.