Nyabiase Gbogbowo Ŋuɖoɖo Dzeameŋu Ʋɛwo
Nyabiase Gbogbowo Ŋuɖoɖo Dzeameŋu Ʋɛwo
LE AME Kɔkɔewo Katã fe Ŋkeke, si nye November 1, 1755, fe ŋdime la, anyigba ʋuʋu sesĩe le Lisbon-dugã la me esime dua me tɔ akpa gãtɔ nɔ sɔleme. Xɔ akpe geɖe mu, eye ame akpe gbogbowo ku.
Le afɔku ma megbe kpuie la, Fransetɔ agbalẽŋlɔla Voltaire ta efe agbalẽ si nye Poème sur le désastre de Lisbonne (Lisbon-fɔkua Ŋuti Hakpanya), si me wòŋlɔ ɖo be nya si gblɔm wole be afɔkua nye to si Mawu he na ameawo ɖe wofe nuvɔ̃wo ta la menye nyatefe o. Esi Voltaire nɔ gbe tem ɖe edzi be amegbetɔwo mate ŋu ase afɔku mawo tɔgbe fe dzɔdzɔ gɔme alo aɖe wo me o la, eŋlɔ bena:
Dzɔdzɔme mefoa nu o, eyata dzodzroe míebiaa nyae;
Míehiã Mawu aɖe si foa nu na amefomea.
Ke hã, menye Voltaire ye nye ame gbãtɔ si bia nyawo tso Mawu ŋu o. Le amegbetɔ fe ŋutinya katã me la, dzɔgbevɔ̃ewo kple afɔkuwo fɔ nyabiasewo ɖe amewo fe susu me. Ƒe akpe geɖee nye esi va yi la, blemafofo Hiob, amesi fe viwo katã ku teti eye wòdze dɔ vɔ̃ɖi aɖe la, bia be: “Nukaŋuti [Mawu] na kekeli ayaɖulawo? Eye wòtsɔ agbe na nuxalawo?” (Hiob 3:20) Egbea, ame geɖe mesea nusita Mawu dɔmenyotɔ aɖe si lɔ̃a ame nadze abe ɖee wòzi kpi esime fukpekpe kple madzɔmadzɔnyenye gbogbowo xɔ afe ɖi ene la gɔme o.
Ne dɔwuame, aʋawɔwɔ, dɔléle, kple ku dzɔ ɖe ame geɖewo dzi ŋutɔŋutɔ la, wogbea nya si nye be Wɔla aɖe li si tsɔa ɖe le eme na amefomea la keŋkeŋ. Xexemenunyala aɖe si mexɔ Mawu dzi se o gblɔ be: “Ne Mawu li vavã hafi wòɖea mɔ ɖevi kpea fu la, . . . ke naneke meli si woagblɔ atsɔ ɖe fɔbuame ɖa le edzi o.” Afɔku dziŋɔwo, abe Ametsɔtsrɔ̃ Gã si yi edzi le Xexemeʋa II me ene, na wofoa nya ta nenema. Kpɔ nya sia si Yudatɔ nuŋlɔla aɖe ŋlɔ ɖe nyadzɔdzɔlɛta aɖe me ɖa ko: “Numeɖeɖe kpuitɔ kekeake si woate ŋu ana le Auschwitz ŋu enye be Mawu aɖeke meli si ade nu amegbetɔwo fe nyawo me o.” Le numekuku aɖe si wowɔ le France, si nye Katolikotɔwo koŋ fe dukɔ me le fe 1997 me la, ame abe 40 le alafa me lɔfo ke ɖi Mawu fe anyinɔnɔ le amefomevi aɖewo tsɔtsrɔ̃ ɖa keŋkeŋ, abe esi dzɔ le Rwanda le fe 1994 ene, ta.
Nusi Awɔe be Xɔse Manɔ Amesi O Ye Wònyea?
Nukatae Mawu megena ɖe nyaa me tsɔ tsia afɔkuwo fe dzɔdzɔ nui o? Katolikotɔ blemanudzɔdzɔŋutinuŋlɔla aɖe gblɔ tɔteteɖedzitɔe be nyabiase sia nye “nusi wɔe be xɔse mele” ame geɖe “si o.” Ebia be: “Le nyatefe me la, anya wɔ be woaxɔ Mawu aɖe si daa asi ata me naneke mawɔmawɔe esime ame maɖifɔ miliɔn geɖewo le kukum eye wowua ameha gbogbo aɖewo le xexeame eye mewɔa naneke be yeatsɔ atsi enui o dzi asea?”
Katolikotɔwo fe nyadzɔdzɔgbalẽ si nye La Croix me nyati aɖe hã gblɔ nya ma tɔgbe be: “Eɖanye afɔku siwo dzɔ va yi o, ŋgɔyiyi siwo wɔm wole le mɔ̃ɖaŋununya mee o, dzɔdzɔmefɔkuwoe o, hlɔ̃ siwo woɖona donae o, alo ame vevi aɖe fe kue o, le nɔnɔmeawo dometɔ ɖesiaɖe me la, amesiwo dzidzi fo la wua mo dzi. Mawu ɖe? Wodina nusitae wòdzɔ ɖo. Ðe menye eyae nye Ðekematsɔlemetɔ Gãtɔ, Bemalénamela Gãtɔ oa?”
Papa John-Paul II dzro nyabiase siawo me le efe fe 1984 fe apostolonyenye lɛta si nye Salvifici Doloris me. Eŋlɔ bena: “Togbɔ be xexeame fe anyinɔnɔ ʋu ŋku na amegbetɔwo le kpɔɖeŋumɔ nu be Mawu li, be nunya, ŋusẽ kple gãnyenye le esi hã la, edze abe vɔ̃ɖinyenye kple fukpekpe tsyɔ nu efe nɔnɔme dzi ene, ɣeaɖewoɣi la, le mɔ ɖedzesi aɖe nu, vevietɔ le fu madzemadze gbogbo siwo amewo kpena gbesiagbe kpakple le vo gbogbo siwo amewo dana gake womehea to si dze na wo o me.”
Ðe fu gbogbo siwo kpem amegbetɔwo le la ɖo kpe Mawu aɖe si si lɔlɔ̃ le ŋutɔ eye efe ŋusẽ fo ɖesiaɖe ta, abe alesi Biblia ɖee fia ene, fe anyinɔnɔ dzia? Ðe wòtsia afɔku ɖekaɖekawo alo geɖewo nua? Ðe wòwɔa nane na mí egbea? Ne míazã Voltaire fe nyawo la, ɖe “Mawu aɖe si foa nu na amefomea” li aɖo nya siawo ŋua? Taflatse xlẽ nyati si kplɔe ɖo hena ŋuɖoɖoa.
[Nɔnɔmetata siwo le axa 3]
Lisbon fe tsɔtsrɔ̃ le fe 1755 me ʋã Voltaire be wògblɔ kakaɖedzitɔe be nudzɔdzɔ mawo gbɔ amegbetɔwo fe gɔmesese ŋu
[Afi Si Míexɔ Mɔɖeɖe Tso]
Voltaire: From the book Great Men and Famous Women; Lisbon: J.P. Le Bas, Praça da Patriarcal depois do terramoto de 1755. Foto: Museu da Cidade/Lisboa
[Nɔnɔmetata si le axa 4]
Ame geɖe ke ɖi Mawu fe anyinɔnɔ le nu wɔnublanui si nye amefomevi aɖewo tsɔtsrɔ̃ ɖa keŋkeŋ, abe esi dzɔ le Rwanda ene ta
[Afi Si Míexɔ Mɔɖeɖe Tso]
AFP PHOTO
[Nɔnɔmetata Tsofe si le axa 2]
COVER, children: USHMM, courtesy of Main Commission for the Prosecution of the Crimes against the Polish Nation
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