ᱯᱩᱨᱱᱤᱭᱟ
ᱯᱩᱨᱱᱤᱭᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱵᱤᱦᱟᱨ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱨᱱᱤᱭᱟ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱵᱟᱡᱟᱨ, ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱟᱹᱯᱤᱥ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱚᱧᱮ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱵᱤᱦᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ (ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱚᱥᱤ ᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱮᱛᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ) ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱯᱩᱨᱱᱤᱭᱟ ᱵᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱢᱚᱴ ᱮᱨᱤᱭᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ 92 km2 (35.52 sq mi) ᱾ ᱯᱟᱴᱱᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱᱟᱜ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱫᱚᱥᱟᱨ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱰᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱪᱷᱤᱛᱭᱟᱹᱣ ᱫᱚ ᱫᱚᱦᱲᱟ ᱠᱤᱞᱚᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱓,᱐᱕᱘ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱾ᱸ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱪᱷᱤᱛᱭᱟᱹᱣ ᱨᱮᱫᱚ ᱱᱚᱣ ᱕ ᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱮ ᱟᱢᱮᱴ ᱟᱠᱟᱜ-ᱟ ᱾ ᱯᱟᱴᱱᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱᱟᱜ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱺᱜᱤᱧ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱓᱐᱒ ᱠᱤᱞᱚᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱵᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱞᱤᱜᱩᱲᱤ ᱠᱷᱚᱱᱟᱜ ᱑᱗᱑ ᱠᱤᱞᱚᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ, ᱵᱷᱟᱜᱚᱞᱯᱩᱨ ᱠᱷᱚᱱᱟᱜ ᱙᱐ ᱠᱤᱞᱚᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ ᱥᱟᱺᱜᱤᱧᱟ ᱾ ᱜᱩᱣᱟᱦᱟᱴᱤ ᱠᱷᱚᱱᱟᱜ ᱖᱔᱐ ᱠᱤᱞᱚᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ ᱠᱚᱞᱠᱟᱛᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱᱟᱜ ᱔᱕᱐ ᱠᱤᱞᱚᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ ᱥᱟᱺᱜᱤᱧᱟ ᱾ ᱯᱩᱨᱱᱤᱭᱟ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱮᱨᱤᱭᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱓᱒᱐᱒ ᱫᱚᱦᱲᱟ ᱠᱤᱞᱚᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ ᱾ ᱤᱱᱰᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱟᱨᱢᱤ, ᱤᱱᱰᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱮᱭᱟᱨᱯᱷᱳᱨᱥ ᱮᱢᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱯᱤᱥ ᱱᱚᱰᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱵᱚᱨᱰᱚᱨ ᱥᱤᱠᱭᱩᱨᱤᱴᱤ ᱯᱷᱚᱨᱥ (BSF), ᱥᱚᱥᱚᱥᱛᱨᱚ ᱥᱤᱢᱟ ᱵᱚᱞ (SSB), ᱤᱱᱰᱚ ᱛᱤᱵᱚᱟᱱ ᱵᱚᱨᱰᱚᱨ ᱯᱚᱞᱤᱥ (ITBP) ᱮᱢᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱱᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱟᱹᱯᱤᱥ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾
ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱚᱢᱚᱱ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
ᱯᱩᱨᱱᱤᱭᱟ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱯᱟᱧᱡᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱚᱜ-ᱟ ᱾ᱸ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱧᱩᱛᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱸᱥᱠᱨᱤᱴ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱨᱱᱚ ᱚᱨᱚᱱᱭᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱᱟᱜ ᱦᱮᱡ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱚᱜ-ᱟ ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱮᱱᱮᱛ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱥᱚᱢᱯᱩᱨᱩᱱ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ [᱒] ᱯᱩᱨᱱᱤᱭᱟ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱯᱩᱨᱮᱱ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱠᱷᱚᱱᱟᱜ ᱦᱮᱡ ᱟᱠᱟᱟᱱᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱚᱜ-ᱟ ᱾ ᱯᱩᱨᱮᱱ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱮᱱᱮᱛ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱤᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱩᱯᱟᱹᱞ ᱵᱟᱦᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱩᱯᱟᱹᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱚᱥᱤ ᱜᱟᱰᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱚᱦᱟᱱᱚᱱᱫᱚ ᱜᱟᱰᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱮᱫᱟᱭ ᱚᱢᱚᱱᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱫ ᱢᱮᱱᱛᱮ ᱯᱟᱹᱛᱭᱟᱹᱣ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ-ᱟ ᱾
ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
ᱯᱩᱨᱱᱤᱭᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱛᱷᱤᱞᱟ ᱤᱞᱟᱹᱠᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱚᱝᱥᱚ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ [᱓] ᱢᱤᱛᱤᱲᱟ ᱨᱮᱫᱚ ᱢᱟᱬᱟᱝ ᱤᱱᱰᱚ ᱟᱨᱭᱟᱱ ᱢᱟᱱᱢᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱩᱥᱛᱤ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱢᱤᱛᱤᱲᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱟᱬᱟᱝ ᱵᱮᱫᱮᱦᱚ ᱢᱮᱱᱛᱮ ᱦᱚᱸᱠᱚ ᱢᱮᱛᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ [᱔] ᱞᱟᱦᱟ ᱵᱮᱫᱤᱠ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱨᱮ (᱑᱑᱐᱐ ᱠᱷᱚᱱᱟᱜ ᱕᱐᱐ ᱵᱤ ᱥᱤ ᱤ) ᱵᱤᱫᱮᱦ ᱨᱟᱡᱽ ᱫᱚ ᱞᱟᱠᱪᱟᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱱᱤᱛᱤ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱞᱢᱟ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱵᱤᱫᱮᱦᱚ ᱨᱟᱡᱽ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱨᱟᱡᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱠᱚ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱮᱛᱟ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ ᱾ [᱕] ᱵᱤᱫᱮᱦᱚ ᱨᱟᱡᱽ ᱟᱨ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱨᱟᱡᱽ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱷᱟᱡᱤ ᱴᱷᱮᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱴᱷᱮᱱ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱨ ᱵᱷᱯᱭᱥᱟᱲᱤ ᱢᱮᱱᱛᱮ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ [᱖]
ᱚᱛᱱᱚ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
ᱯᱩᱨᱱᱤᱭᱟ ᱵᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱚᱥᱤ ᱜᱟᱰᱟ ᱫᱷᱨᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ-ᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱵᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱥᱩᱨ ᱛᱮ ᱞᱤᱧᱡᱤ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱜᱟᱰᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱠᱚᱫᱚ ᱦᱤᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱥᱚᱩᱨᱟ ᱜᱟᱰᱟ, ᱠᱟᱨᱤ ᱠᱚᱥᱤ ᱜᱟᱰᱟ ᱮᱢᱟᱱ ᱾ ᱯᱩᱨᱱᱤᱭᱟ ᱵᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱮᱨᱤᱭᱟ ᱫᱳ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ 92 square kilometres (36 sq mi) ᱾
ᱦᱚᱭ ᱦᱤᱥᱤᱫ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
ᱦᱚᱲ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤ ᱟᱹᱨᱤ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱤᱨᱫᱟᱹᱜᱟᱲ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
ᱵᱤᱨᱫᱟᱹᱜᱟᱲ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
ᱦᱤᱡᱩᱜ ᱥᱮᱱᱚᱜ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
ᱥᱚᱲᱚᱠ ᱦᱚᱨ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
ᱨᱮᱞ ᱦᱚᱨ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱦᱚᱨ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱢᱮ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
ᱵᱟᱦᱨᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
- ↑ https://www.jagran.com/bihar/purnea-8836582.html
- ↑ "Official Web site of Purnea Dist. Admn". Purnea.bih.nic.in. Retrieved 2012-07-13.
- ↑ Jha, Makhan (1997). Anthropology of Ancient Hindu Kingdoms: A Study in Civilizational Perspective. ISBN 9788175330344.
- ↑ Michael Witzel (1989), Tracing the Vedic dialects in Dialectes dans les litteratures Indo-Aryennes ed. Caillat, Paris, pages 13, 17 116–124, 141–143
- ↑ Witzel, M. (1989). "Tracing the Vedic dialects". In Caillat, C. (ed.). Dialectes dans les litteratures Indo-Aryennes. Paris: Fondation Hugot. pp. 141–143.
- ↑ Hemchandra, R. (1972). Political History of Ancient India. Calcutta: University of Calcutta.
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