Tamɣra
Tamɣra tga yat tafugla nna d skarn middn fad ad slkmn i wiyyaḍ mas sin id ufgan afrux d tafruxt nɣ argaz d tmɣarn munn d ingratsn d is tahln
Tga tmeɣra asatur lli izdin nger snat tferkiwin ɣ tudert n ufgan. tamezwarut illa gis yan d ayeddars ur fellas tella kraygat tamasayt, iɣ izeri s tiss snat tferkiwin ar fellas ttili tmasayt ad isker tawja nes lli sers iẓelin.
Iɣ nessen mas-dd kraygat afgan dars taɣarast nes lli sa izzeray tamɣra, afgan amaziɣ ula nettan dars mennawt tmyurin ar tent iskar ɣ ussan n tmeɣra.
Iɣ nera ad-nn nagg s tmeyurin ad, ira-dd nasi s umdeya « Tamɣra ɣ Ict » yan uḍewwar ɣ iḍuran n iffus n Lmɣrib lli sul yumeẓn tawessna tamaziɣt ɣ iẓuan.
Ira-d nebder tiferkiwin lli sa tezray tmeɣra ɣ Ict zɣ iɣ tessenti ar iɣ teheyya.
Assiggel[ssnfl | Snfl asagm]
Iɣ ilkem ufrux tizi maɣ iskar tamɣart ar dids ttejmmaɛen ayeddars mas-t-id iqan ad-nn isiggel. ar-d ttemcackan ilemma f tafruxt lli ra-nn ssiggeln, ɣ tugett tameɣart ad istayn i yiwis tafruxt lli tera acku nettat ad issen istis n tmazirt uggar n irgazen.
Ar teddan ayeddars n uɛezri s dar midden lli stin ad-nn darsen siggiln ssutern asen tafruxt i yiwitsen. iɣ ur-ta asen-d ruren hann ar-d tturrin s tgemmi ar-d ten-id ilkem urur nsen. Iɣ asen ruren f useqsi nesen ɣ akud ann nit hann ar ttebbin ajmuɛ f wass n tzgawt.
ɣ ussiggel drus ma-dd ittawin ineɣmisen ɣ ayt tmazirt is illa acku ar ittuwhdi. ar kiɣ ssenn midden is tella tzgawet
Tazgawt[ssnfl | Snfl asagm]
Iɣ ilkem wass lli f-d mcuckan idulan, ar ttawin ayt uɛzeri i ayt tfruxt tazgawt ɣ llanet mennawt tɣawesiwin: snat tyyigiwin n idukan, lḥenna, tamleḥaft, adɣar, tifyyi ɣ uferaw, snat telbettatin n zzit, sin leqwalib n ssekkar...mayad illa zikk ɣil-ad ar-nn akkan gigan n tɣawsiwin lli sul ur tusi tzgawt ɣ llan ihdumen itraren, urẓiyen... yili mad-nn yakkan idrimen ɣ umeras n tɣawsiwin ad.
Ar sebrraken ayddares n uɛzeri s iḍulan nsen s tgella n usengar ɣ mayad izerin ɣil ad is asen akk sekaren tiremt.
Iɣ zerin mennaw ussan ar-d swwirrayen ayddares n ufrux tazgawt i ayt tfruxt ar-d gis ittili : tiluza, tiglay newanin, ṭajin inewan. yili ɣil-ad mad yaqeran i midden n tmazirt ad dares cin iɣ as-d twirri tzgawt.
Ukan iɣ-d nucka ad nzer tazgawt ad mad tga ar-tt-inn nettafa is tga abrih n usigel, acku ar-d ttawin ayt tmazirt ineɣmisen mas illa usiggel.
Ifif[ssnfl | Snfl asagm]
Iɣ agren krad ussan i tmeɣra ad tessenti ar attan ayt isli ula ayt tslit tumẓin d irreden ɣusnin fadd ad asen-ten-id ẓḍin ɣ izergan nsen fadd ilemma ad yafuf. ar daɣ ttawsen i bab n tmeɣra ad-d yagwem aman izdem-d.
Mayad ar aɣ immala tamunt d twisi nger ayt tmazirt ɣ tmukrisin nsen.
Mac ɣil-ad lli ɣa nezzant tɣawsiwin ur sul seɣawsan midden s mad skaren tafreka ad ura sul ttuwskir.
Izid[ssnfl | Snfl asagm]
Ar-nn ttmunnt tmɣarin tazedwit dar ayt tslit ar segudiyent ṭumẓin lli-d didsnet ttawint, gint tarragt i tslit, salant ilemma ar ẓẓadent tujjut lli ra-d-nn yili ɣ lqimet (atig). ɣ yat tizi ar-d ttackanet kra n tmɣarin zɣ tigemmi n ayt isli fadd ad-d zenizwint agudi lli n ṭmẓin, fadd ad xayrant isett tslit ula nettenti ad ddunt ad-nn rwint tin ayt isli ɣ tgemmi nsen.
Zzennan[ssnfl | Snfl asagm]
Tazdwit ann nit iɣ salant tmɣarin iẓiḍ, irgazen ar qerusn i tixsi lli rad cin midden ɣ tmɣera. ar skaren ilemma zzennan ar aqeran i mennaw midden ɣ tmazirt s dar wazdwit neɣ imensi fadd ad-t cin. ukan ẓerin nit willi rad yawes azekka ad fkin i midden ad cin.
Dar ayt isli ar ittili zzennan tazdwit n wass lli-ɣa cettan midden dar ayt tslit.
Ass n tmɣra[ssnfl | Snfl asagm]
Ass ad ar cettan midden dar ayt tslit. ar-nn ttizwiren ttelba, zikk iɣ-d tugga tafukt, ar aqeran ttefriq (leqran) ad ssufɣen sselukt, cin tiremt ffuɣn. fadd ilemma ad-nn kecimn irgazen lli-nn yagurn.
Tazdwit tga tin tmɣarin lli cettanin ar kiɣ ḍernt tillas. tizi ad nit lli ɣa cettant tmɣarin ar-nn ttackant tmɣarin yaḍnin zɣ tigemmi n ayt isli mmiqirent d tilli ɣin illan ad skernt icumac.
Icumac[ssnfl | Snfl asagm]
Tizi iɣ-d uckant isett icumac ar-d ttawint tazgawt lli ɣa ittili : talfeṭṭert n lḥenna, tara, tawserɣint, zzeAferan, ttswik, ṭimctt, lemri, lbexur. iɣ-nn lkemnt ar cettant ibriyen.
Ar ttgiwirnt skernt ahwac n icumac s tallɣatin n umarg. iɣ kkanent imikk ar-d tteffuɣent snat gisent yat tga zɣ tawja n isli tayyaḍ zɣ tin tslit ar tthucent ɣ tuzzumt n tmɣarin ad ukan kkint kra ar netternt s ufus afasi s ufella ad zerent manta rad yattuy f xta-nn yaḍen.
Iɣ-d nitti s iwaliwen n tallɣat lli ttinint ar neẓrra mas-dd amarg ur injim i ikenasen lli llanin nger iḍuran n sus lli bḍanin f snat trubba mequrnin tagizult d tahggat. mayad afa-nn nettafa isett Ict ar ttalɣent inemɣuren n tgizult ( ubrahim, Id buɛecra, utmanart…) acku Ict ula nettan iga ɣ tgizult.
Talleɣat tga ɣik ad :
- bismi nekcemd asarag umlil ad s lxir
- ayan gis ur illin iga ḥ leɛdu lli-dd cerriḥ
- ubrahim a ras lɛin iḥ-d akk injamaɛ
- ar itteluḥ lbujat n waman kuyan dreɛnt
- Id buɛecra timuzunin kullu granin
- iIlint lmerjan lḥurr ar itteɛjjab kuyan
- alɣamt iwati utmanart lli igan
- Ifrig i ddunit ur iḥul ura ttedullun
- cix a sidi ḥmad umusa asserk indeh yan
- meqar ddan ar dar irumiyen irin add wirrin
- aqecab llbaruḍ att iles walli igan
- ula aḥayk afilal ikcem yiwen nit i lqber
- tilila taglayt yaruden tili ḥ maleqqa
- tili ḥi ifassen ar tsufu ɣmk-ann uwḍinar
- a cix a sidi ḥmad u muḥmmad
- aygan lqaḍi nayt lɛilem
- a cix a sidi ḥmad u muḥmmad
- ad aḥ -d isahel rebbi rriḥ n umarg
Iɣ heyyant icumac ar tteggant tmɣarin aɣrum ɣ tzegawt rarnt-stt s tgemmi n ayt isli. ɣ yiḍ n wass ann iɣ illa uḥwac n irgazen dar ayt tslit, ar skarent tmɣarin lḥenna n twenza lliɣ ann ttemiqirent tutmin dar tslit aḍernt lḥenna ar-t tteggant i twenziwin nsent. iɣ heyyant sseneggefent tislit.
Wiss sin ussan[ssnfl | Snfl asagm]
Ar ttili ɣ ass-ann tiremt dar ayt isli, zund ɣik lli s can dar ayt tslit
Azeggir[ssnfl | Snfl asagm]
Tazdwit iɣa cettant tmɣarin, ar-nn ttmunan irgazen dar ayt tslit fadd ad zzegern tislit. ar ittegiwir unezzarfu (lɛadel) lli ra-d yara akaras (lkiɣḍ n nnikaḥ) yili ɣ tama nes amezza (lukil) n isli d win tslit. fadd ad ẓrin atig (leqimt) lli rad fekin ayddars n tslit i illitsen ad-stt tawi s tgemmi nes ar ẓerran tiɣawsiwin lli gis llanin yat s yat kuyat gin as atig nes fadd ilemma ad tnet izemmim unezzarfu ɣ yat tifert lli ittemunan d ukaras. tiɣawsiwin ad ar gis ttilint tujjutin, aman jjanin, ihdumen, idukan, iqcucen…
Iɣ iheyya uzeggir ar ttasin ayt isli atig fadd ad-t awin s uḥanu n tslit ɣ tgemmi nes tamaynut.
Rrwaḥ[ssnfl | Snfl asagm]
Zɣ iɣ tessenti tmeɣra ar teḥḍḍu tslit ɣ tgemmi ur att zerrant amer tmɣarin lli rad as iḥiyyel. ɣ tsga yann yaḍnin isli ula nettan iqant-id add bahra ur itteffuɣ, ar istay mennaw imeddukkal nes ad as gin islan.
Iɣ radd truḥ tslit, ar tteddunt tmɣarin zɣ dar ayt isli add-stt-id awint ɣ tgemmi n babas s tgemmi n isli, ar didsent ttawint : ssekkar, lḥenna, aḥayk, liẓar, aɛbruq, idukan.
Iɣ-nn lkemnt ar-d ttasint aḥayk kuyat tamẓ tama nes ar sres tessenggaf, iɣ kkant imikk ddunt mennawt gisnt awin-dd tislit ssekcemn-t-st s ddu uḥayk sslesent as gis aAmam (RRezza) lli ɣa ittili uɛbruq d leḥbaq, ukan iɣ heyyant imurig n tneggift ar ssutulent aḥayk fadd ad-st-id ssufɣent ad-stt awint s tgemmi lli-ɣ illa isli :
Taneggift[ssnfl | Snfl asagm]
- abesmi llah uSalli ɛala nnabi rasul llah
- ayarcac n tagut add ig rebbi anẓar
- ayyut tiḥuḍigin ṭumẓin attent igan
- gma ḥenna new ayyid iɣran inna
- riḥ ayyi tbiddemt ayisettema
- aberraḥ s uberraḥ mamu ciḥ
- tamɣra nes ad cin t-iyelli
- a ṭṭelba d inagan as am ibesi
- babam tawenza nem ayelli
- ar helli tteRebbuḥ ayyis leḥurr
- ayelliḥ-d ibidd umessaɣ awint
- aylli maḥ tegit tisura
- tisura n babam ur tent usiḥ
- ḥurma nnun ayiḍulan neḥ
- gat lejwad imen ang wiyyaḍ
- mas uwnir awyam-dd anir
- att neklu s leḥrir d wurɣ
- aha yan gma merḥba sres
- niw-id yat tslit zund ayyur
- igan ḥ igenna sin d mraw
- Sifd amt aḥ yaggug uɣaras
- Iḥ yaggug tensimt dar-neḥ
- nefl-nn nit tarwa meẓẓiynin
- Ira neSrf ma-tten-id ittawin
- Llan kullu ḥ lebruj Alanin
- gan kullu tarwa iymɣaren
- aymminu cawri-d gma
- lli mequren mas-d nnan
- ad dduḥ neḥ-dd ad ur dduḥ
- att ddut as am-d nnan
- att ddut a tibniɛezzit
- att ddut aym iṭṭeɛrd lexir
- iqen babam aɛmam
- wi llejdid a tislit
- Leḥurma n rebbi aḥ tellit
- Iwallen uwgdud a tislit
Iɣ rad teffuɣ tslit ɣ tgemmi n babas ar zwar akkan ayt isli, i gmas iqariḍen fadd ad asen irẓem taggurt.
Ɣ dar isli, ar tqelen islan s tmɣarin acku nettni ar ad asen-dd irẓem, isli nettan uhu iqant-id ad-nn iḥbu ad-t ur ẓerint tmɣarin ula isawl sresnet, iɣ-nn usinet tislit. ar-tt-in srusent ɣ tɣmert fadd ad-d ffaɣent ura-nn ittagur amer tasuqiyt lli-nn teSRuf mas n tslit ad tesewwuri i illis unck lli tkka ɣ tgemmi n rrewah.
Zikk n wass, ar tteffuɣn islan munn d isli add ḥuwwsen ɣ igran ɣ tizi ad nit ar-nn kecement id mmu tgella lli-d disent ittawin mennawt tɣawsiwin zund ssekkar, atay, aman jjanin, lebxur d tgella lli rad ɣin cint.
Iɣ-d kecemn islan d isli ar tefḍarn s ṭṭajin lli asen-d tessifiḍ mas n tslit.
Azal kullut ar-d ttackan iferxan d tferxin ad-d kkin dar isli d tslit ad asen-d fkin iraman lli ɣa ittili : kawkaw, tifizza, lfanid, tilkiksin, ikiker (leḥimz)
Tazdwit n wass ann nit ar-nn ttemunent id mmu tkelma dar tslit kkisent as aɛmam fadd ad as sselsint takelma : lli igan zund aqelmun n ṭaḍutt ar -t lessant i yixef assenett s umelul (ifili n ṭaḍutt). selsent as ddewwaḥ, ixersan, timḥidit, tareddaḥt, lemcbuḥ… fadd ad ttirirnet taneggift n tkelma.
Takelma[ssnfl | Snfl asagm]
- bismi llah radd neluḥ tigurin
- ɣemanin jjanin s rriḥan
- illi ḥa isuddum lefdam aman
- rebbiḥ azzar nes i illi
- taẓerẓit lli sa terzzi lalla ult
- muḥmed as am nit reẓiḥ
- ayemmi cuddu-yy-inn takelma new
- azekka icuddu yyit ufus inew
- uSSamet iyelli a timneggfin
- s ujmuɛ n tswak tiddi uwzur
- aḥanu ayelli yuger taɣzut
- issusɛat rebbi d wallit ibenan
- ma ḥa ttaglen sa ṭṭelba tillewaḥ
- ma ḥa ttagl yat trbit leḥrir
- yan am innan ɣli-d dari
- tinit as ɣli-d kyyin dari
- aha izeɣi nem izuzwa nit
- a ha lḥenna iɣman dari
- a ha tesswik leḥurr dari
- ayelli new ad am ur ttinint
- amr kraṭ trbAiyin uwggren
- ayelli new ad am ur ttinint
- Iḥ-d yad nezdem tawit iɣil
- ayelli new ad am ur ttinint
- Iḥ-d yad nugem tawit aman
- ayelli new iḥ am yad inna
- qen-d immi tennit as
- Immik at-teg immi
- ḥurma nnunt atadJarin
- mamu-nn faleḥ illi gratunt
- tefulki illi trced illi
- nekkni ur-ta nssin mat-tgillim
- iḥ ur turu taru tfunast
- yili usetta ḥ uɣgemmi
- yili unẓar nedun ikecuden
Iɣ ḍerent tillas n wass ann ar itteddu isli d islan nes fadd ad issudem ixef n tḍeggalt nes (mas n tslit) ar as ittawi mennaw lqewalb n ssekkar ar as-d takka tafullust. ɣil ad ar as-d akkan izimmer
Tarezzift[ssnfl | Snfl asagm]
Iɣ zerin kraḍ ussan f tmeɣra ar zzerzafn ayddares n tslit illi tsen. ar-d dar sen ttacka s tgemmi tazdwit nettat d tmɣarin lli mu ɣran ayddares. fadd ad cint wazdwit ḥucent.
Ammal uwɣaras[ssnfl | Snfl asagm]
Iɣ izri imalas f tmeɣra ar-d daɣ aqeran ayddars n tslit i yilli tsen ann daɣ darsen tekk zund iɣ as mmalan aɣaras lli illan nger tgemmi n urgaz nes d tin ayeddares.
Iɣbula[ssnfl | Snfl asagm]
- Asit n tosna n orsinkh fad adisinkh yura tt mass Amazigh Ighoda : https://sites.google.com/site/tosnanorsinkhfadadisinkh/tosna-tamazight/tamghra-n-imazighen
taq_Latn kab_Latn kab_Latn kab_Latn kab_Latn kab_Latn mlt_Latn kab_Latn kab_Latn kab_Latn kab_Latn kab_Latn kab_Latn kab_Latn kab_Latn kab_Latn kab_Latn kab_Latn kab_Latn slv_Latn kab_Latn kab_Latn kab_Latn kab_Latn kab_Latn kab_Latn kab_Latn kab_Latn kab_Latn kab_Latn kab_Latn kab_Latn kab_Latn kab_Latn kab_Latn kab_Latn taq_Latn kab_Latn kab_Latn kab_Latn kab_Latn taq_Latn kab_Latn kab_Latn kab_Latn kab_Latn kab_Latn kab_Latn kab_Latn kab_Latn kab_Latn kab_Latn kab_Latn kab_Latn kab_Latn kab_Latn kab_Latn kab_Latn kab_Latn kab_Latn kab_Latn jav_Latn kab_Latn kab_Latn kab_Latn kab_Latn kab_Latn kab_Latn kab_Latn kab_Latn kab_Latn kab_Latn kab_Latn kab_Latn tur_Latn hat_Latn wol_Latn kab_Latn kab_Latn kab_Latn kab_Latn kab_Latn ron_Latn kab_Latn kab_Latn kab_Latn kab_Latn kab_Latn kab_Latn kab_Latn kab_Latn kab_Latn kab_Latn kab_Latn kab_Latn kab_Latn kab_Latn kab_Latn kab_Latn kab_Latn kab_Latn kab_Latn kab_Latn kab_Latn ace_Latn kab_Latn kab_Latn kab_Latn kab_Latn kab_Latn nno_Latn kab_Latn kab_Latn kab_Latn kab_Latn kab_Latn gla_Latn kab_Latn kab_Latn kab_Latn wol_Latn bug_Latn kab_Latn kab_Latn kab_Latn kab_Latn kab_Latn kab_Latn kab_Latn kab_Latn kab_Latn taq_Latn ron_Latn ltz_Latn mlt_Latn kab_Latn kab_Latn kab_Latn kab_Latn kab_Latn kab_Latn kab_Latn kab_Latn kab_Latn bam_Latn kab_Latn