Mingayi na articulation
Mingayi na articulation (RA) ezali mpasi na bokengi ya nzoto eye eumelaka mpe kotungisa ba articulations. Mingi mpeza ememaka molunge, kovimba, mpe mpasi na ba articulationts. Mpasi mpe kozanga kobalusa biteni ya nzoto mingi mingi ekomaka mabe koleka sima na bopemi. Mingi mingi poignet na maboko emonaka mpasi elongo na articulations ya ngambu nionso mibale ya nzoto. Bokono ekoki mpe kotungisa biteni misusu ya nzoto. Ekoki komema motango ya ba globule rouge kokoma moke, inflammation nzinga nzinga ya poumon, mpe inflammation nzinga nzinga ya motema. Fièvre mpe kokita ya makasi ya nzoto ekoki mpe komonana.[1] Mingi mingi bilembo biyaka malembe malambe na ba poso kino ba sanza.[2]
Ntango ntina ya mingayi na articulation eyebani malamu te, endimami ete elandanaka na ba facteur génétique kosangisa na oyo ya nzinga nzinga. Ntina eye ememaka bokono ekotelaka bokengi ya nzoto kobundisa ba articulations. Yango ememaka inflammation mpe kovimba ya capsule ya articulation. Etungisaka mpe mokuwa oyo ezwami na mpasi mpe cartilage.[1] Diagnostic esalemaka mingi mingi kolandana na bilembo biye bimonani epayi ya mutu.[2] Ba examen ya rayons-X mpe ya laboratoire ekoki koconfirmer diagnostic to kolongola maladi misusu oyo eza bilembo neti yango.[1] Maladi misusu oyo ekoki kozala na bilembo neti yango eza lupus kouta na makila, arthrite galeuse, na fibromyalgie mpe misusu.[2]
Traitement elukaka kosilisa mpasi, kokitisa inflammation, mpe kosala ete biteni ya nzoto ya mokoni bisala malamu. Yango ekoki kosalisama na koyeba ndenge ya kokabola ntango ya bopemi mpe kosala physique, kosalela ba planchettes na bracelés, to kosalela eloko eye ekoki kosalisa. Nkisi ya kosilisa mpasi, ba stéroïdes, na ba NSAID mingi mingi basaleka yango na eleko bilembo bibandi komonana. Mopiko ya nkisi eye ebiangami nkisi ya anti-rhumastime mpo na kobongola bokono (DMARDs) bakoki mpe kosalela yango mpo na komeka kolembisa bokono ezanga kokoba. Ba nkisis yango ezali hydroxychloroquine na methotrexate.[1] Ba anti-rhumatisme DMARD bakoki kosalela yango ntango bokono eza kondima nkisi misusu te.[3] Kasi, ba nkisi oyo ekoki kozala na taux monene ya ba effets mabe.[4] Lipaso mpo na kobongisa, koremplacer, to kokangisa ba articulations ekoki kosalisa mpo na ba cas songolo.[1] Ba nkisi eye basalelaka bo alternative eza na preuve moko te oyo eza kosoutenir yango.[5][6]
Mingayi na articulation etungisaka kati ya 0.5 na 1% ya batu bakolo na ba pays développés na mpe kati ya batu 5 na 50 nakati ya batu 100,000 babandaka kotungisama nayango mibu nionso.[3] Bokono oyo ebandaka komonana mingi mingi na eleko mutu akoli mpe basi batungisamaka nayango mbala 2.5 koleka mibali.[1] Na mobu ya 2013, ememaki liwa ya batu 38,000 motango oyo momataki kowuta na 28,000 na mobu ya 1990.[7] Mingayi na articulation etatolamaki mbala ya yambo na mobu ya 1800 na Dr. Augustin Jacob Landré-Beauvais (1772–1840) ya Paris.[8] Liloba rheumatoid arthritis mpo na koloba mingayi na articulation ewuti na lokoya ya Kigriki mpo na koloba ete ba articulation eye ekoti mayi mpe evimbi.[9]
References[kokoma | kobɔngisa mosólo]
- ↑ 1,0, 1,1, 1,2, 1,3, 1,4 et 1,5 "Handout on Health: Rheumatoid Arthritis".
- ↑ 2,0, 2,1 et 2,2 Majithia V, Geraci SA (2007).
- ↑ 3,0 et 3,1 Scott DL, Wolfe F, Huizinga TW (Sep 25, 2010).
- ↑ Singh, JA; Wells, GA; Christensen, R; Tanjong Ghogomu, E; Maxwell, L; Macdonald, JK; Filippini, G; Skoetz, N; Francis, D; Lopes, LC; Guyatt, GH; Schmitt, J; La Mantia, L; Weberschock, T; Roos, JF; Siebert, H; Hershan, S; Lunn, MP; Tugwell, P; Buchbinder, R (16 February 2011).
- ↑ Efthimiou P, Kukar M (2010).
- ↑ "Rheumatoid Arthritis and Complementary Health Approaches".
- ↑ GBD 2013 Mortality and Causes of Death, Collaborators (17 December 2014).
- ↑ Landré-Beauvais AJ (1800).
- ↑ Paget, Stephen A.; Lockshin, Michael D.; Loebl, Suzanne (2002).
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