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Question: Poet Imagines Life Inside A 1910 Institution That Eugenics Built

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Growing up in southwestern Virginia in recent decades, poet Molly McCully Brown often passed by a state institution in Amherst County that was once known as the "Virginia State Colony for Epileptics and Feebleminded."
Since 1983 the facility, which was founded in 1910, has been called the Central Virginia Training Center, and it is now a residential home for people with various intellectual disabilities. But in the early 20th century, the place Brown now refers to as "the colony" was part of the eugenics movement taking hold in the U.S., and a variety of treatments now considered inhumane were practiced there — including forced sterilization. Brown, who has cerebral palsy, notes that had she been born in an earlier era, she might have been sent to live at the institution herself.
"It is impossible to know that for sure," she says. "I can look at my life and look at my family and look at my parents and think, No, never. That never would have happened. But I also understand that if I had been born 50 years earlier, the climate was very different."
She hopes to give voice to those early generations of residents, in her book of poetry, The Virginia State Colony For Epileptics And Feebleminded.
For Brown, the themes of disability and poetry have been constant throughout her life: "In my life, there has always been my body in some state of falling apart or disrepair or attempting to be fixed, and there has always been poetry. And I couldn't untwine those things if I tried."
Interview Highlights
On seeing the buildings and grounds of the old facility
It was incredibly moving and incredibly powerful. The place is interesting because it is still an operational facility for adults with really serious disabilities, although it is in the process of closing. But like a lot of things in Virginia, it was initially built on an enormous amount of land. And, so, a really interesting thing happened, which is that as the buildings that were originally part of the colony fell into disrepair, they were largely just moved out of — and new buildings were built on accompanying land, but those original buildings were not necessarily torn down. So the place itself is this really strange combination of functioning facility and ghost town of everything that it has been. I've never been in a place that felt more acutely haunted in my life.
On how some people assume her physical disability means she also has an intellectual disability
We do have a strange tendency in this country to equate any kind of disability with less intellectual capability and with even a less complete humanity. Certainly as a child and as a teenager — and even now as an adult — [I] encountered people who assumed that just because I used a wheelchair, maybe I couldn't even speak to them. I often get questions directed at people I'm with, as opposed to me, and that's a really interesting phenomenon.
On the connection between poetry and theology
Both poetry and theology for me are about paying attention to the world in a very intentional way, and about admitting a mystery that is bigger than anything that I rationally understand. ... I think poetry has always been for me a kind of prayer. So those things feel very linked for me. And, again, poetry does feel like the first — and in some ways best — language I ever had for mystery and for my sense of what exists beyond the world we're currently living in.
On how Catholicism has helped her accept her body
One of the things that I find so moving about Catholicism is that it never forgets that to be a person is inherently and inescapably and necessarily to be in a body — a body that brings you pain, a body that brings you pleasure, a body that can be a barrier to thinking more completely about your life and your soul — but [that it] can also be a vehicle to delivering you into better communion with the world, with other people and to whatever divinity it is that you believe in.
What Catholicism did for me, in part, is give me a framework in which to understand my body as not an accident or a punishment or a mistake, but as the body that I am meant to have and that is constitutive of so much of who I am and what I've done and what I hope I will do in the world.
More and more ... I've come to see my body as a place of pride and potential, and as something that gives me a unique outlook onto the world. And I'd rather that, I guess, than be infuriated by it.
On her twin sister, who died shortly after birth
She lived about 36 hours after we were born. ... It's a phenomenon in my life that I have not a lot of rational explanation for, ... but it is true that I miss my sister with a kind of intense specificity that has no rational explanation, and that I feel aware of her presence in this way that I can't exactly explain or articulate, but which feels undeniable to me. ...
I do think that that sort of gave me no other option than to believe in some kind of something beyond this current mortal life that we're living. Because what is the explanation otherwise for the fact that I feel like I miss and I know this person who only lived a matter of hours? And for the fact as much as I know that she is dead and is gone in a real way, she doesn't feel "disappeared" to me.
On how her physical disability and her poetry are intertwined
I think the easiest way I have of describing it is I have two [early] memories. ... One of them is of sitting on a table in a hospital room in the children's hospital in St. Louis, choosing the flavor of the anesthetic gas I was going to breathe when they put me under to do my first major surgery. I was picking between cherry and butterscotch and grape. And the second memory that I have is of my father reading a Robert Hayden poem called "Those Winter Sundays."
Roberta Shorrock and Therese Madden produced and edited this interview for broadcast. Bridget Bentz, Molly Seavy-Nesper and Deborah Franklin adapted it for the Web.

This is fantastic !!! Everyone wanted to be a Toys R’ Us kid right?
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Question: REVEALED: Mithun Chakraborthy’s son Mimoh to tie the knot and here are the details

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It has been a while since we heard about Mahaakshay Chakraborthy, son of veteran actor Mithun Chakraborthy. However, now Mimoh has yet again resurfaced in reports as he is all set to tie the knot. The Haunted actor apparently had a puja-cum-roka ceremony recently amidst the presence of family and closed ones.
Mimoh will be tying the knot with a girl from a business family who has no ties with Bollywood. The recent roka function was held at the Chakraborthy house in Madh Island in Mumbai approximately a week ago. The match is said to be an arranged one and the family is currently in the process of finalizing the wedding date.
As for the recent ceremony, besides roka, a puja too was performed for the well-being and happiness of the to-be-married couple. Even though it was a private affair, it saw many family members attending to extend their well-wishes to the couple. If reports are to be believed, Mimoh’s grandparents too were a part of the ceremony.
According to reports, an engagement too will be planned soon. However, the details of it all are yet to be announced. The family has apparently been maintaining the good news under wraps as they are on a lookout for an auspicious occasion to make the announcement.
For the uninitiated Mahaakshay Chakraborthy, son of Mithun and Yogita Bali, made his Bollywood debut with the film titled Jimmy. While he continued his acting stint with films like Loot and Enemmy, Mimoh also made his debut in Bengali cinema. As of now, on the career front, he is prepping for the TV show Gama. Produced by Salman Khan, it features Sohail Khan in the lead along with TV actor Mohammad Nazim playing an integral role in this period wrestler biopic series.

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Last year, TV and Bollywood actor Karan Singh Grover tied the knot with Bollywood’s Bong beauty, Bipasha Basu. Since then the two have been seen flaunting their love and bond throughout the wedding and post-wedding.
Being the valentine week, the two were seen having and enjoying pre-Valentine’s dinner in the weekend. But what’s fishy here is the fact that the two seemed to be disturbed with each other. Although, they didn’t make it obvious enough by talking about it but their expressions were enough to convey the hardships that could be going possibly. Let’s hope all is well between the two.
Click Here For All Latest Bollywood News
They’ll celebrate their wedding anniversary this April.
Haven’t got an idea yet about Bipasha Basu and Karan Singh Grover, watch this video of the two recently captured.
Karan’s marriage with Bipasha is the third marriage in life. Bipasha after having relationships with Dino Morea and John Abraham finally found love in Karan Singh’s life.
Also Watch: SPOTTED: Bipasha Basu And Karan Singh Grover At A Chilled Out Dinner


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Question: Polluted water did not reach rivers: Teck

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Teck Coal responds to B.C. Government report, which shows the company was fined $78,100 last year.
Teck Coal has reassured residents that heavily polluted water discharged from wash bays at an Elk Valley mine did not enter local waterways.
Over the weekend, The Free Press reported the mining company was fined more than $78,000 by the B.C. Government last year.
According to the government’s latest environmental enforcement report, between 2013 and 2015, there were numerous discharges from heavy duty wash bays at Teck’s Line Creek Operations near Elkford that exceeded permit limits for extractable petroleum hydrocarbons (EPH).
In October, Teck received three Administrative Penalties under the Environmental Management Act, totaling $78,100, for failing to comply with an effluent discharge permit for Line Creek.
Half of the permit exceedances were more than 50 per cent over the limit and a quarter were more than 200 per cent over the limit.
The report said Teck also failed to inspect and maintain authorized works, “notably an oil water separator which would have helped prevent the exceedance of permitted EPH levels”.
A third penalty was issued for failure to immediately report the non-compliances, with delays of up to 104 days.
According to the Canadian Council of Ministers of the Environment, petroleum hydrocarbons consist of a range of organic compounds found in or derived for geological sources, such as oil, coal and bitumen, and including a variety of raw and refined fuels and lubricants.
Contamination can cause a “wide variety of problems related to their toxicity, mobility and persistence”, including a potential for fire or explosion hazard, and toxicity to some degree for human or environmental health.
Teck spokesman Chris Stannell reassured residents that there was no anticipated environmental impact from the discharges, which did not enter local waterways.
He said water from wash bays at Line Creek was now contained and transported by vacuum truck service for treatment off-site.
“In addition, we implemented enhanced monitoring technology and procedures to improve our detection and reporting,” said Stannell.
“At Teck we’re committed to working to continually improve our environmental performance. We fully review all environmental incidents at our operations and implement measures to prevent a reoccurrence.”
The Quarterly Environmental Enforcement Summary for the 4th Quarter of 2017 presents enforcement actions taken by multiple government agencies. Between October 1 and December 31, 2017, there were nine Orders, 94 Administrative Sanctions, 659 Tickets, eight Administrative Penalties and 28 Court Convictions across the province, with penalties totaling $350,752.

With all the talk of the warmest year ever and hottest months ever, interestingly Sweden says it had so much snow that the pile created from city snow removal will last to next winter, and they are worries about where to put next years snow as space will 100% for sure run out. Incredible zonal wind event dragging dust storm from Africa from the Gulf of Mexico to Chicago then up into Canada swirling to Hudson Bay. A look at the U.S Drilling Program, Ice Bits, where we get some of the ice core data sets from.


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Question: Post-War NYC Photos Make Debut At Bruce Museum In Greenwich

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A new photography exhibition providing a glimpse into Big Apple life in the post-war period is set to open at the Bruce Museum on Feb. 18. "Street Smart: Photographs of New York City, 1945-1980" features 30 black-and-white works drawn from the Bruce Museum's permanent collection, according to a statement from the museum, which said the show "records both cacophonous scenes of urban life and moments of quietude and respite from the chaos." The decades after World War II were a period of great change in New York according to the statement, which said that an increase in photography coincided with "a whirlwind of activities from protests and race riots to jazz performances."
Start the conversation, or Read more at The New Canaan Daily Voice.

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Question: Dick Clark Productions rejects Mariah Carey’s sabotage claim

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Mariah Carey's former manager threatens to sue, claims singer sexually harassed her
Just a year ago, Mariah Carey was on such good terms with her then-manager, Stella Bulochnikov-Stolper, that she threw her a birthday party where she presented her with a $34,000 Louis Vuitton trunk as a gift. Shortly after the bash, Mariah unexpectedly fired Stella, along with a slew of other longtime employees. Now, Stella's going after Mimi for money she believes she's owed from their long-running, now defunct professional relationship, which she claims was cut short by the firing. Stella recently filed documents announcing she intends to sue Mariah for violation of the U.S. Civil Rights Act, a Violation of the Fair Employment and Housing Act and breach of contract, according to TMZ. The suit reportedly hinges on "a huge amount of money" Stella says she's still owed for her work. The website also reports Stella says she was sexually harassed by Mariah, whom she claims was regularly naked around her and "did sexual things in [Stella's] presence." Finally, Stella has reportedly accused Mariah of having a substance abuse problem and failing to take her medication for bipolar disorder. A rep for Mariah has already denied Stella's assertions are valid, telling TMZ: "If this frivolous and baseless claim is filed, we will defend against it vigorously and successfully."
RELATED: Mariah Carey's highs and lows


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Question: Russia cloud over Trump not likely to fade with Flynn exit

By Eileen Sullivan, The Associated Press
WASHINGTON — Questions about the Trump administration’s ties to Russia are hardly going to disappear with the firing of national security adviser Michael Flynn. Investigations are underway, and more are likely by the new administration and on Capitol Hill.
U.S. agencies, including the FBI, have been probing Russian interference in the 2016 presidential election. And three congressional committees are conducting their own investigations that include looking at contacts between Russian officials and members of the Trump campaign and administration.
This isn’t the first time Trump has distanced himself from an adviser in light of a relationships with Moscow. In late August, Paul Manafort resigned as Trump’s campaign chairman after disclosures by The Associated Press about his firm’s covert lobbying on behalf of the former pro-Russian ruling political party in Ukraine.
The New York Times reported late Tuesday that members of Trump’s campaign, including Manafort, had repeated contacts with Russian intelligence officials during the year before the election. The U.S. knew about these contacts through phone records and intercepted calls, the Times said.
Reached late Tuesday, Manafort told The Associated Press he has not been interviewed by the FBI about these alleged contacts.
“I have never knowingly spoken to Russian intelligence officers and I have never been involved with anything to do with the Russian government or the Putin administration or any other issues under investigation today,” Manafort said.
Officials who spoke with the Times anonymously said they had not yet seen any evidence of the Trump campaign cooperating with the Russians on hacking or other attempts to influence the election.
Trump’s own ties to Russia have been questioned in light of his friendly posture toward the long-time U.S. adversary and reluctance to criticize President Vladimir Putin, even for Putin’s annexation of Ukraine’s Crimea region in 2014.
“This isn’t simply about a change in policy toward Russia, as the administration would like to portray. It’s what’s behind that change in policy,” said California Rep. Adam Schiff, the top Democrat on the House intelligence committee, one of the congressional bodies investigating. Schiff said there are continuing questions about the Trump campaign’s ties to Russia and whether anyone assisted Moscow in hacking.
“It’s not just that an administration official was caught lying. It’s that the national security adviser to the president was caught lying and on a matter of central importance. So this is big,” Schiff said.
The Obama administration said Russia interfered in the 2016 election with the goal of electing Trump. Trump has acknowledged that Russia hacked Democratic emails but denies it was to help him win.
The investigations and the unusual firing of the national security adviser just 24 days into his job have put Republicans in the awkward position of investigating the leader of their party. Senior GOP lawmakers continue to deny Democrats’ requests that an independent panel be established to carry out the Russia investigation. So the congressional probes are ultimately in the hands of the Republican chairmen, and the executive branch’s investigation has been overseen ultimately by Trump appointees.
On Tuesday, Republican leaders focused on the idea that Flynn misled Vice President Mike Pence about the nature of his contacts with the Russian ambassador — not on any questioning of the relationship between Flynn and the ambassador. Democrats say a key issue is whether Flynn broke diplomatic protocol and potentially the law by discussing U.S. sanctions with Moscow before Trump’s inauguration.
The Justice Department had warned the White House late last month that Flynn could be at risk for blackmail because of contradictions between his public depictions of the calls with the Russian ambassador and what intelligence officials knew about the conversations.
“You cannot have a national security adviser misleading the vice president and others,” said Republican House Speaker Paul Ryan of Wisconsin.
Daniel Jones, a former lead investigator on the Senate intelligence committee, said it’s important that Congress investigate Flynn’s ties to Russia and make sure that doesn’t get lost in a broader probe into Russia and the 2016 election.
“This is a checks-and-balances issue,” Jones said. “This shouldn’t be a political issue.”
On the other hand, California Rep. Devin Nunes, chairman of the House intelligence committee, said he was concerned Flynn’s rights were violated in the interception of his conversations with the Russian ambassador.
“I’m just shocked that nobody’s covering the real crime here,” Nunes said. “You have an American citizen who had his phone call recorded and then leaked to the media.”
Nunes said he intended to ask the FBI “what the hell’s going on here.”
The FBI has wide legal authority to eavesdrop on the conversations of foreign intelligence targets, including diplomats, inside the U.S.
Flynn did not concede any wrongdoing in his resignation letter, saying merely that he “inadvertently briefed the vice president elect and others with incomplete information regarding my phone calls with the Russian ambassador.”
Democratic Sen. Ron Wyden of Oregon, a member of the Senate intelligence committee which is already investigating Russia and the 2016 election, said Flynn’s resignation raises more questions.
For example, he said, there are open questions about how many conversations Flynn actually had with the Russians and whether other people knew he was having them.
While North Carolina Sen. Richard Burr, chairman of the Senate intelligence committee, said much of the panel’s investigation will occur behind closed doors, Wyden said he planned to push to make the findings and hearings public.
Republican Lindsey Graham, who is leading a Senate judiciary subcommittee investigation into Russia’s interference in the 2016 election, echoed Wyden’s concerns about whether Flynn was acting alone and without direction in his contacts. White House spokesman Sean Spicer said Trump did not direct Flynn to discuss U.S. sanctions with the Russians. “No, absolutely not,” Spicer said.
“I think most Americans have a right to know whether or not this was a General Flynn rogue maneuver, or was he basically speaking for somebody else in the White House,” Graham told CNN Tuesday.
___
Associated Press writers Eric Tucker, Erica Werner, Richard Lardner, Chad Day and Deb Riechmann contributed to this report.

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0:59 Got flowers yet? Bellingham florist ready for Valentine's Day Pause
1:01 Rescued gulls are released at Tacoma Tideflats
4:25 Seattle Channel segment examines rights of sanctuary cities, features undocumented mother of three
4:11 What you need to know about the massive Oroville dam emergency in California
5:01 Trump talks about Russia accusations, business dealings in first post-election press conference
0:48 Trump counters on Putin question, says 'Our country's so innocent?'
2:43 Haley on Russia: I don't think we can trust them
1:20 Washington AG calls apellate ruling against travel ban a 'complete victory'
1:32 Press Secretary says press should focus more on leaks than Flynn's resignation


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Question: BRIEF-Great Ajax announces public offering of convertible notes

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Aug 14 (Reuters) - Great Ajax Corp:
* Great Ajax Corp announces public offering of convertible notes
* Great Ajax Corp - commencing an underwritten public offering of convertible senior notes due 2024
* Great Ajax Corp - is commencing an underwritten public offering of convertible senior notes due 2024
* Great Ajax Corp - notes will pay interest quarterly at a rate of 7.25% per annum and will mature on April 30, 2024
* Great Ajax - to use net proceeds from this offering to acquire extra mortgage loans and mortgage-related assets consistent with investment strategy
* Great Ajax - notes represent an additional offering of company's 7.25% convertible senior notes due 2024, of which $87.5 million were previously issued Source text for Eikon: Further company coverage:

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Aug 14 (Reuters) - American Homes 4 Rent-
* American Homes 4 Rent announces public offering of common shares
* American Homes 4 Rent says underwritten public offering of 10 million of its class a common shares of beneficial interest, $0.01 par value per share
* American Homes 4 Rent - intends to use net proceeds from offering to repay indebtedness under its revolving credit facility and term loan facility Source text for Eikon: Further company coverage:


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Question: Enter the World of The Domestics With This Exclusive Clip

Image: MGM/Orion Classics
The post-apocalypse tends to suck. After all, it is about the sudden and often disastrous decline of everything civilization currently is. But what if you suddenly found yourself having to ride out the end of the world with people you’d already started to drift apart from before everything went to hell?
That’s the premise of The Domestics, the first release from MGM’s relaunch of Orion Classics, and io9 is happy to exclusively debut this brief featurette introducing people to the world of the movie. Starring Supergirl’s Tyler Hoechlin and Superman Returns’ Kate Bosworth (yes, it’s kinda sorta technically Superman and Lois Lane!), Domestics is set in the early months after a mysterious apocalyptic event brings America to its knees, and focuses on married couple Nina and Mark.
Except even before everything went to hell, not all was well with the couple—and they were actually in the process of going through a divorce. Now finding themselves thrust together again by the end of the world, they have to trek across gang-owned America to survive.
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It’s an interesting premise for a post-apocalyptic movie, plus, is that a giant truck with an American Flag plow? Sign us the hell up.
The Domestics hits select theaters June 28, ahead of a wide video on demand release on June 29.

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Question: China propaganda kicks into overdrive as 'helmsman' Xi re-anointed president

BEIJING (Reuters) - With pictures of ecstatic citizens standing in applause, happily tearful legislators and even a social media game, China’s propaganda drive has kicked into high gear following Xi Jinping’s unanimous reappointment as president.
Chinese President Xi Jinping walks to take an oath, after he is voted as the president for another term, at the fifth plenary session of the National People's Congress (NPC) at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing, China March 17, 2018. REUTERS/Jason Lee
Xi’s face dominated the front pages of major Sunday newspapers, many carrying the same editorial from the ruling Communist Party’s official People’s Daily using language once more associated with Mao Zedong to say he was a “leader loved and respected by the people” and “helmsman of the country”.
“The voyage of a great country cannot do without a helmsman,” the paper wrote.
The military’s official People’s Liberation Army Daily pledged its loyalty to Xi in its editorial, saying his election would ensure the country’s long-term peace and stability. Xi is also head of the armed forces, the world’s largest.
There was never any doubt that the largely rubber-stamp parliament would not have re-elected Xi as president on Saturday, especially following a constitutional amendment a week earlier which lifts presidential term limits, meaning Xi can stay on indefinitely.
While the amendment was passed with just six dissenters - two no votes, three abstentions and one invalidated ballot - none of the roughly 3,000 legislators voted against Xi, a point made repeatedly in state media coverage.
State television showed images from the floor in the Great Hall of the People of some legislators in tears after Xi swore an oath to the constitution following his re-election, a vote it described as a “solemn and sacred historic moment”.
Chinese President Xi Jinping bows to the delegates after being confirmed president for another term during the fifth plenary session of the National People's Congress (NPC) at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing, China March 17, 2018. REUTERS/Thomas Peter
In a moment of high political theater, a copy of the constitution was carried onto the main stage by three members of the armed forces.
Other pictures on state media showed ordinary people standing in applause in front of television screens around the country at Xi’s re-appointment.
Slideshow (2 Images)
The government has presented this month’s parliament session and its controversial removal of presidential term limits as widely welcomed despite criticism that has evaded the censors and seeped onto Chinese social media at times.
Social media accounts of state media have leapt into action to offer their support, even as the comments sections have either been disabled or only show supportive remarks from users.
Late on Saturday, the People’s Daily WeChat account went live with a game where players have 20 seconds to press the screen as many times as they can to register a “like” for all the government’s achievements of the past five years, Xi’s first term in office.
The top-rated comment on Sunday morning was one user proudly saying he had pressed “like” 181 times.
“Press like for Uncle Xi!” wrote another user, using a popular term of endearment for Xi.

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China's ceremonial legislature on Monday approved new appointments to the posts of vice premier, defense minister and governor of the country's central bank.
The confirmations, which follow President Xi Jinping's reappointment on Saturday, set the tone for Beijing's plans to reform its economy and modernize its military in Xi's second term.
Read more: China's Congress reappoints Premier Li Keqiang and names new anti-graft watchdog
Liu He is a close confidant of President Xi Jinping
The newly-filled positions:
Liu He, Xi's economic adviser, was elected to take over one of China's four vice premier posts, where he is expected to oversee Xi's economic reform efforts.
Yi Gang, a deputy of the People's Bank of China (PBOC), was elected to take over as the bank's governor. Yi, who received his PhD in the United States, replaces veteran Governor Zhou Xiaochuan.
Liu Kun, head of the parliament's budget office, was elected to replace Xiao Jie as finance minister.
He Lifeng was re-elected as head of the National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC), China's economic planning agency.
Zhong Shan was re-elected as commerce minister.
Lt. Gen. Wei Fenghe was elected as defense minister.
Wang Yi was re-elected as foreign minister.
Why the economic appointments matter: Xi's government faces a rising national debt pile, trade tensions with the US and the EU, and slower economic growth. Beijing has vowed to get its debt under control to mitigate financial risks to the Chinese economy. Liu is expected to be at the forefront of those efforts.
Read more: Germany, China to work on steel overcapacity via G20
Watch video 01:15 Share China: the cost of debt-fueled growth Send Facebook Google+ Whatsapp Tumblr linkedin stumble Digg reddit Newsvine Permalink http://p.dw.com/p/2mAFm China: the cost of debt-fueled growth
Modernizing the military: Wei is set to oversee China's military modernization and be the face of the armed forces in meetings with foreign counterparts. Xi nevertheless outranks Wei as chairman of the Central Military Commission.
Read more: China boosts defense spending for 2018
More of the same: Yi's appointment as head of the central bank appears to be a vote for continuity in PBOC policies under Zhou, his predecessor and mentor. His powers, however, are relatively limited. The PBOC, in contrast to central banks in other countries, carries out monetary policy set by another state agency, the identity of whose members is secret.
Read more: Donald Trump eyes massive tariffs on China tech sector
Watch video 01:10 Share China displays its military might Send Facebook Google+ Whatsapp Tumblr linkedin stumble Digg reddit Newsvine Permalink http://p.dw.com/p/2hOsV China displays its military might
amp/rt (AP, Reuters)
Every evening at 1830 UTC, DW's editors send out a selection of the day's hard news and quality feature journalism. You can sign up to receive it directly here.


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Question: Dallas police, firefighters agree to $173M settlement

DALLAS (AP)  Dallas has agreed to pay more than $173 million to settle decades-old lawsuits from thousands of public safety workers over years of back-pay claims.
An executive committee representing nearly 8,700 current and former Dallas police officers and firefighters approved the settlement Tuesday, the Dallas Morning News reported .
The settlement still needs to be approved by the City Council this summer.
Dallas will be able to pay out without increasing property taxes, funding the settlement with existing bond capacity, according to council members.
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Mayor Mike Rawlings called the latest settlement "a prudent move for taxpayers" both financially and psychologically.
"I'm very, very happy that we've resolved this," Rawlings said. "This is a major clearing of the air, and there are no clouds over us anymore with these lawsuits."
Rawlings previously expressed concern that the lawsuits could help bankrupt the city, since there were potentially billions tied up in the cases.
Using the city's bond capacity to pay for the settlement may mean that the City Council won't be able to lower taxes as much in coming years, Rawlings said.
Dallas also pursued the same approach to pay off four lawsuits settled last year for more than $61 million arising from the language of a 1979 pay referendum.
The recent agreement still has other legal hurdles, including how to administer the settlement, said City Attorney Larry Casto. The agreement averages about $20,000 per plaintiff. The plaintiffs will need to decide how to distribute the settlement money, taking into account rank, salary and years of service.
"If and when it comes to pass, it will be a historic day for the city of Dallas. It's been 24 years. It's time for it to be over," said Ted Lyon, who represents the public safety workers. "It's important for the city and all the firefighters and police officers to put this behind them and move forward constructively."
___
Information from: The Dallas Morning News, http://www.dallasnews.com

FRASER, Mich. (WXYZ) - The city of Fraser has 36 police officers on the force, but 8 may soon lose their jobs.
Reportedly among them is a father expecting twins, and another who’s child has cancer.
A nearly $15 million budget that would have called for a tax increase to fund a host of city programs as well as continue to fund the public safety department was recently voted down.
Meaning residents won’t have to pay a $300-plus a year property tax increase, but they could lose vital public safety coverage.


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Question: Bumblebee colonies at risk of extinction

Bumblebee colonies are at risk of extinction after pesticide exposure says study
Pesticide puts bumblebee colonies at risk
A widely used pesticide is placing bumblebee populations at an increased risk of extinction, a new study from an Ontario researcher suggests.
Nigel Raine, an environmental science professor at the University of Guelph, discovered that thiamethoxam, a major neonicotinoid found in agricultural crops throughout the world, reduced the chances of bumblebee queens starting new colonies by more than a quarter.
The results were published Monday in the journal Nature Ecology & Evolution.
“Bumblebee queens that were exposed to the pesticide were 26 per cent less likely to lay eggs to start a colony,” Raine said of the research conducted in his lab with researchers from Royal Holloway, University of London.
“It was a bigger impact than I was expecting. And our modelling suggests it could have a major impact on population persistence and increases the chances a population could go extinct.”
Bees are crucial to agriculture. Published reports suggest about a third of the crops eaten by humans depend on insect pollination, with bees responsible for about 80 per cent of that figure.
But bee populations are declining worldwide as scientists try to figure out why. Research has suggested the use of neonicotinoids is among the factors contributing to the declines.
Ontario has taken the lead in North America by placing restrictions on the use of neonicotinoids, while Europe has imposed a moratorium on their use.
Recent research by York University showed neonicotinoids had spilled over from crops such as soy and corn in Ontario and Quebec into plants and wildflowers such as maple trees, dandelions and clover.
Raine wanted to examine the effects thiamethoxam and a common parasite had on the bumblebee queen’s ability to set up a colony, a crucial part of a bee’s life cycle.
Bumblebee queens, he explained, are quite different from honeybee queens in that they largely do all of the work themselves to start a colony, from foraging to nest building to raising their young before worker bees take over.
While there has been much study of the honeybee, not as much research has been conducted on the bumblebee, Raine said.
In his lab, Raine infected half the bumblebee queens he was studying with a parasite and then placed all the bees in a cold, dark room to force an artificial hibernation. Those that survived hibernation were then split into two more groups, one of which was exposed for two weeks to pesticide-laden pollen at “field realistic” levels found in the wild, he said.
Those queen bees were placed in different nest boxes and monitored for survival and signs of egg laying.
“There was very little effect of the parasite in our experiment,” Raine said.
But he did find a substantial impact on egg laying.
“We are trying to link all this up to the broader ecology and life history of these organisms,” Raine said.
He took that new data and plugged it into mathematical models to see what would happen over time.
“We’re seeing a substantial increase of the likelihood of them not surviving over a longer period of time and that’s obviously a serious concern with the current patterns of usage of these chemicals.”
If anything, Raine said, his study is conservative, considering he only examined the effects of one pesticide and one parasite, whereas there are many other factors in the wild that play a role in the bumblebee’s health, including disease and habitat destruction.
Liam Casey , The Canadian Press

Tiny electronic trackers small enough to attach to a flying insect are the latest weapon being used to stave off an Asian hornet invasion threatening dying honeybees.
By tagging the buzzing predators with the radio devices, scientists have been able to pursue them to their hidden nests.
Once located, the nests and hornets within them can be destroyed – allowing nearby bees to continue pollinating in peace.
Bee keepers are increasingly worried about the Asian hornet, which is already well established in France and was first reported in the UK in 2016.
Scroll down for video
Tiny electronic trackers (pictured) small enough to attach to a flying insect are the latest weapon being used to stave off an Asian hornet invasion threatening Britain's honeybees
The hornets prey on honeybees, hovering like attack helicopters outside their hives and grabbing them on the wing.
The bees are dismembered before being carried back to the hornets' nest to be fed to larvae.
In the new offensive against the hornets, scientists testing the tracking technique in southern France and Jersey were able to uncover five previously undiscovered nests.
Experts hope the research, funded by the environment agency Defra, will help turn the tables on the Asian hornet and prevent it colonising the UK.
Britain's bees are thought to have fallen by a third since 2007.
Dr Peter Kennedy, who led the University of Exeter team, said: 'Our new method of tracking offers a really important new tool to tackle the spread of this invader, providing an efficient means of finding hornets' nests in urban, rural and wooded environments.'
The hornets prey on honeybees, hovering like attack helicopters outside their hives and grabbing them on the wing. The bees are dismembered (pictured) before being carried back to the hornets' nest to be fed to larvae
WHAT IS THE KILLER ASIAN HORNET INVASION? Asian hornets were accidentally brought to France in 2004, probably in an imported shipment of goods. Since then the dark brown and orange insects have spread rapidly through the country and started to invade neighbouring countries. They have also become established in the Channel Islands and were first reported in the UK in 2016. In 2016, an Asian hornet nest was discovered in Gloucestershire and destroyed. The hornets, which grow up to two inches long (45mm) and have a three-inch wingspan (75mm), are an aggressive predator of honey bees and other pollinating insects. The hornets prey on honeybees, hovering like attack helicopters outside their hives and grabbing them on the wing. The bees are dismembered before being carried back to the hornets' nest to be fed to larvae. The charity Plantlife has warned that the hornet 'poses a deadly threat to honeybees and other pollinators and any potential sightings should be immediately reported to the GB Non-native Species Secretariat.' Queens build nests in April. They rapidly start laying eggs until the hive population reaches about 6,000 insects. A report by the Intergovernmental Science Policy Platform on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services, estimates that the decline of bees worldwide poses a potentially major risk to world food supplies. Britain's bees are thought to have fallen by a third since 2007. The British Beekeepers' Association warns the public not to disturb a hornets' nest 'under any circumstances'.
The radio tags, made by British firm Biotrack, weigh just 0.2g and are attached to the hornet's body by sewing thread.
Powered by a minute battery, they transmit a signal that can be followed wherever the insect flies.
Asian hornets were accidentally brought to France in 2004, probably in an imported shipment of goods.
Since then the dark brown and orange insects have spread rapidly through the country and started to invade neighbouring countries.
They have also become established in the Channel Islands.
Once located, the nests (pictured) and hornets within them can be destroyed – allowing nearby bees to continue pollinating in peace
In 2016, an Asian hornet nest was discovered in Gloucestershire and destroyed.
Another nest was found in Woolacombe, Devon, last year and in April a single Asian hornet was reported in Lancashire.
Nicola Spence, Defra's deputy director for Plant and Bee Health, said: 'This work is key for ensuring a rapid response to Asian hornets when sightings are confirmed, and in future bee inspectors will be able to use this technique to take swift action.'
Professor Juliet Osborne, another member of the University of Exeter team whose findings appear in the journal Communications Biology, said: 'It is vital to find the nests early in the season to prevent the hornet spreading, as later in the year hundreds of new queens emerge and disperse from each nest, each with the potential to make new nests.'


Question:
represent this title to get a news article that provides more details about it!
E.g. "['Represent this title to get a news article that provides more details about it', 'VIDEO: Seal escapes hungry orcas by climbing aboard tourist boat']" == "['Represent the article to find a fitting news title', 'Screenshot from a video provided by Pacific Yellowfin Charters shows an astute seal seeks shelter on the swim grid of a tourist boat in Frederick Arm, north of Campbell River.\nA seal escaped the jaws of hungry orcas by hitching a ride on a nearby tourist vessel on July 1, and the encounter was caught on video.\nA pod of transient orcas were hunting the harbour seal in Frederick Arm, an inlet north of Campbell River, when the savvy animal swam up to the boat and climbed aboard.\nFootage provided by Pacific Yellowfin Charters shows the worried-looking seal hiding behind the boat’s outboard motor on the swim grid, a low platform at the stern of the vessel.\nThe clever seal occasionally glances up at passengers aboard the 26-foot boat. But it’s mostly focused on its hungry hunters, which circulate below and breach menacingly just meters away.\nThe boat eventually navigated away from the scene, and the seal slipped away.']" != "['this news article should be represented to find a fitting news title:', 'This male lion who was spotted hitching a ride on the back of a 4×4 as it drove though a safari park in South Africa.(Picture: Jukin Media)\nLions clearly get tired too if this is anything to go by..\nJust take a look at this male lion who was spotted hitching a ride on the back of a 4×4 as it drove though a safari park in South Africa.\nThe lion had been part of a group of other lions when he took a leap and pounced on the spare tyre attached to the back of the vehicle.\nMORE: Thugs trash ambulance and steal belongings while paramedics attend 999 call\nTo view this video please enable JavaScript, and consider upgrading to a web browser that supports HTML5 video\nFootage shows his devoted followers dutifully lining up behind the lion as he hitched the ride.\nDog owner filmed beating, kicking and threatening pet with weapons\nUsing it’s two hind legs, the animal slowly walks behind the car as it drove through the park near Pietermaritzburg.\nIt is unclear how long the lion hitched a lift but the footage lasts at least a minute before the car rolls to a stop.\nFootage shows his devoted followers dutifully lining up behind the lion as he hitched the ride (Picture: Jukin Media)\nThis is not the first time a lion has jumped on the back of a car for a free ride.\nIn June last year, a family was faced with a hungry lion sinking its teeth into their car’s spare wheel at a safari park.\nMORE: Thugs trash ambulance and steal belongings while paramedics attend 999 call\nMORE: Boy, 3, manages to walk out of nursery and half-mile home without staff realising']"

Question: Trump planning tariffs on European steel, aluminum

"Unilateral responses and threats over trade war will solve nothing of the serious imbalances in the world trade. Nothing," French President Emmanuel Macron said in an impassioned speech at the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development in Paris.
In a clear reference to Trump, Macron added: "These solutions might bring symbolic satisfaction in the short term. ... One can think about making voters happy by saying, 'I have a victory, I'll change the rules, you'll see.'"
But Macron said those "who waged bilateral trade wars ... saw an increase in prices and an increase in unemployment."
Tariffs on steel imports to the U.S. can help local producers of the metal by making foreign products more expensive. But they can also increase costs more broadly for U.S. manufacturers who cannot source all their steel locally and need to import the raw material. That hurts the companies and can lead to more expensive consumer prices, economists say.
Ross criticized the EU for its tough negotiating position.
"There can be negotiations with or without tariffs in place. There are plenty of tariffs the EU has on us. It's not that we can't talk just because there's tariffs," he said. He noted that "China has not used that as an excuse not to negotiate."
But German Economy Minister Peter Altmaier insisted the Europeans were being "constructive" and were ready to negotiate special trade arrangements, notably for liquefied natural gas and industrial goods, including cars.
Macron also proposed to start negotiations between the U.S., the EU, China and Japan to reshape the World Trade Organization to better regulate trade. Discussions could then be expanded to include other countries to agree on changes by the end of the year.
Ross expressed concern that the Geneva-based World Trade Organization and other organizations are too rigid and slow to adapt to changes in global business.
"We would operate within (multilateral) frameworks if we were convinced that people would move quickly," he said.
Ross and Lighthizer seemed like the odd men out at this week's gathering at the OECD, an international economic agency that includes the U.S. as a prominent member.
The agency issued a report Wednesday saying "the threat of trade restrictions has begun to adversely affect confidence" and tariffs "would negatively influence investment and jobs."
___
Charlton and Corbet reported from Paris. Masha Macpherson and Oleg Cetinic in Paris and Paul Wiseman and Jill Colvin in Washington contributed to this report.
By Ken Thomas, Sylvie Corbet And Angela Charlton, The Associated Press

German Chancellor Angela Merkel has warned the Trump administration that hitting auto imports with new tariffs would have dire consequences.
''We now have tariffs on aluminum and steel and we have a discussion that is far more serious," Merkel told German lawmakers on Wednesday. "This is taking on the contours of a trade conflict — I don't want to use words that go any further. It's worth every effort to try and defuse this so that this conflict does not become a war.''
President Donald Trump has threatened to place a 20% tariff on all European cars coming to the United States if the European Union doesn't remove its own trade barriers.
Targeting cars would dramatically raise the stakes in the spat between Europe and its biggest trading partner. EU-US trade in goods and services is worth more than €1 trillion euros ($1.2 trillion) each year.
The European Union said earlier this week that America's trading partners could retaliate against nearly $300 billion of US exports if the Trump administration decides to penalize automobile imports from around the world.
Related: EU warns Trump's car tariffs threaten $300 billion of US exports
In May, the US government launched an investigation into imports of automobiles, including SUVs, light trucks and auto parts.
The type of investigation, known as Section 232, is meant to determine whether the imports are hurting US national security. It's the same approach the Trump administration used before it slapped tariffs on steel and aluminum imports earlier this year.
The European Union has said the US investigation "lacks legitimacy, factual basis and violates international trade rules." And it has argued that new tariffs on autos would damage the American economy.
On Wednesday, German business groups said that tariffs would harm auto industry investment in the United States. They said there are over 300 German automotive facilities in the United States, supporting nearly 120,000 jobs.
Instead of imposing tariffs, Merkel said the United States should work with its partners to find a multilateral solution that address its trade complaints.
''Germany will do everything to prevent the situation from escalating," she said.
-- Nadine Schmidt and Kevin Tschierse contributed reporting.


Question: Represent this title to get a news article that provides more details about it

Question: Irrigation projects aimed at saving water supply in Kansas

HUTCHINSON, Kan. (AP) — Irrigation projects that aim to improve Kansas’s diminishing underground water supply will be showcased across the state this month.
The state’s more than 15 Water Technology Farms will show farmers in western Kansas how to use less irrigation water on their crops.
One technology is a precision mobile drip irrigation system that aims to increase efficiency.
The first technology farms were implemented in 2016. They test the latest irrigation equipment on a large level.
Gov. Sam Brownback began working on a plan to preserve the state’s water resources shortly after taking office. Irrigation wells are drawing water from the Ogallala Aquifer at a rate that could leave the aquifer 70 percent depleted by 2064.
More than 95 percent of that water is used for irrigation.

It may be a popular spot for boaters, but Lake Pueblo is on a mission: to store water for nearby municipalities to use.
The drought contingency plan is made even more critical by current dry snow conditions.


Question: Represent text.

Question: Harry Redknapp: 'I needed a new challenge'

New Birmingham City boss Harry Redknapp suggests that he jumped at the opportunity to manage the Championship club after over two years out of English football.
Harry Redknapp has said that he had got "fed up sitting around doing nothing" after accepting an offer to become the new manager of Birmingham City.
After Gianfranco Zola's resignation on Monday, the Blues acted fast to bring in the vastly experienced Redknapp, who has been brought in to oversee their remaining three fixtures as they look to remain in the Championship.
It represents Redknapp's first job in English football for over two years, and he has suggested that he is motivated for a new challenge with Birmingham sitting just three points above the relegation zone.
The 70-year-old told talkSPORT: "I got a phone call last night from the people at Birmingham. I drove to London, had a meeting for ten to 15 minutes, sat down and said 'yeah, I will do it, no problem'. I got home and my wife said: 'are you mad!'
"Birmingham is a proper club. It is a good club. They are in a precarious position and we have got the worst goal difference as well.
"I've gone in there said I will come and do it. The money I am not interested in. I got fed up sitting around doing nothing. I will come and live up here until the end of the season. If I can keep them up then we can sit down and talk about going forward."
Redknapp's first game in charge comes against Birmingham's city rivals Aston Villa on Sunday, before they face fixtures with Huddersfield Town and Bristol City respectively.

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Sunderland star Jermain Defoe says Harry Redknapp was once so desperate to sign him that he told the striker not to worry about passing a medical.
While the former Tottenham Hotspur and West Ham United boss has revealed how he was forced to negotiate goal bonuses for Defoe - with the player’s mum!
Defoe remains one of the most prolific goalscorers in the English game, and enjoyed a number of particularly fruitful spells under Redknapp at West Ham, Spurs and Portsmouth.
He joined the latter in a £7.5 million move from White Hart Lane in January 2008, but only after Redknapp offered to waive the need for a medical.
“He always used to phone me and say ‘JD, just come and score goals, you don’t need to do a medical, just come and score’,” said Defoe.
“I love him... I still message him now.”
Video Loading Video Unavailable Click to play Tap to play The video will start in 8 Cancel Play now Watch this video again Video will play in Jermain Defoe pulls off a fantastic trick shot in his socks Share this video Watch Next
Speaking to FourFourTwo magazine, Redknapp added: “I remember Jermain’s mum when we were in discussions to take him to Portsmouth. “She was in the room with the agent, the chairman Milan Mandaric and chief executive Peter Storrie. Peter came out and said ‘Harry we’re not getting anywhere here, can you come and help?’.
“She was a lovely lady but she said ‘We want a goal bonus’. I said ‘What do you think we’re paying him £50,000 a week for – to miss them?’”


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Question: Ambitious Saudi prince mounts epic US charm offensive

Saudi Arabia's Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman doesn't do things by halves, and his meeting on Tuesday with President Donald Trump is just the beginning of a three-week US tour.
Hot on the heels of securing his role as de facto Saudi leader and launching a controversial reform drive, the ambitious 32-year-old is keen to cement ties with the kingdom's most important ally.
"Our relationship with the US are at an all-time high," Saudi Foreign Minister Adel al-Jubeir, also a former ambassador to the US, boasted at a news conference on the eve of the White House talks.
After a week of talks in Washington, Prince Mohammed will head to the US financial center in New York on Saturday.
There he will discuss the planned partial sale of Saudi Aramco, the kingdom's oil giant and the golden egg underpinning the prince's Vision 2030 strategy of economic and social reform.
The IPO, potentially the largest stock sale ever, had been scheduled for the second half of 2018 but there are reports that it has been delayed after doubts it would hit its $2 trillion target.
Nevertheless, London, Hong Kong and New York are still competing to host the offering, but Riyadh fears the firm would be exposed to litigation if listed in the United States.
While in New York, MBS, as he is often known, will also meet United Nations Secretary General Antonio Guterres, head of an organization that has criticized his conduct of the war in Yemen.
'Vision of darkness'
Saudi Arabia leads a coalition fighting the Huthi rebels, who are allegedly backed by Iran, but has come under criticism for strikes on civilian targets and blockades of humanitarian aid.
The heir to the Saudi throne will not expect much pushback from the White House, though.
Trump's administration has been firmly behind the Sunni kingdom as it frames all its conflicts as part of a confrontation with Shiite Iran.
Jubeir compared the enmity between Riyadh and Tehran to the battle between light and Iran's "vision of darkness."
Saudi-Iranian rivalries in the Middle East (AFP)
"And light always triumphs over darkness," he said.
On Yemen, the Saudi envoy insisted that the kingdom had not sought war but had been drawn in while trying to shore up the rule of the recognized president against his domestic rivals.
"We are committed to a political process," he insisted.
This might satisfy Trump, whose first foreign visit as president last year was to Riyadh, but some lawmakers -- egged on by rights activists -- are seeking to curtail US support for the war.
And US generals and diplomats are still struggling to calm tensions in the Gulf 10 months after Saudi Arabia led its neighbors in a trade and diplomatic embargo on former ally Qatar.
Top oil source
The row dashed US hopes of maintaining a regional Arab alliance against Iran and has complicated the lives of US military planners based at Qatar's vast Al-Udeid air base.
After Washington, Wall Street and the United Nations, Prince Mohammed will head on March 30 to the West Coast, home of America's new economy.
He will visit arms exporter Lockheed Martin, as his predecessors might have done, but in trips to Los Angeles, San Francisco and Seattle, he will see tech giants Google, Apple and Amazon.
Saudi Arabia is still the world's number one oil exporter, and the crown prince will indeed visit US oil hub Houston on the last leg of his trip on April 7, but he also wants to diversify.
This part of his agenda to transform an economy that has left many young Saudis of the prince's generation idle and restless, prey to extremists, has been accompanied by an anti-corruption drive.
This was billed as a way to clean up the Saudi image and encourage outside investment, but many potential funders were spooked to see many renowned Saudi financial heavyweights confined en masse in a luxury hotel.
These figures were eventually released after reportedly surrendering chunks of their wealth, but the exercise was criticized by some as more of a power grab than an anti-graft initiative.
Jubeir, of course, insists the issue is of little matter in the broader picture of US-Saudi ties.
"We had virtually no pushback," he said. "People are very supportive."

(Global edition) From the BBC’s World Service … Global stock markets in Asia and the US have soared to fresh highs. Are investors creating a bubble that will inevitably burst? Or is it just a sign of a stronger economy? We look at why low interest rates aren't the sole driver of booming markets, and the factors that could upset the apple cart. Then, to Moscow, where Saudi Arabia’s King – complete with his entourage and a golden escalator – met Vladimir Putin, Russia’s president, to discuss deeper ties and the new normal for oil prices. We also have the second part of our China series, where young people are sinking deeper into debt, and loan sharks are now accepting naked selfies as collateral.


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Question: Upcoming ‘Carpool Karaoke’ Series Looks Epic

By Hayden Wright
A trailer has been released for the next sequence of Carpool Karaoke videos, and the lineup is stellar. The CBS late-night segment will stream on Apple Music in a similar format, but with new guests and even crazier moments behind the wheel. The concept, which has broken YouTube records and dominated social media, remains as simple and delightful as ever. Only this time, a rotating cast of celebrities will replace James Corden.
Related: Adele’s ‘Carpool Karaoke’ is the Most Popular Viral Video of 2016
Here are the moments we’re most excited for:
Metallica making their headbanging mark on Rihanna’s “Diamonds” with Billy Eichner.
John Legend duetting on with Alicia Keys on her breakout hit, “Falling.”
Ariana Grande belting the Little Shop of Horrors soundtrack with Seth MacFarlane.
James Corden’s return with Will Smith — they rap the Fresh Prince theme!
Chelsea Handler slinging whiskey and singing Bon Jovi’s “Living on a Prayer” with Blake Shelton.
Corden also presides over an epic, R. Kelly-inspired key change for the Carpool Karaoke franchise — there’s a helicopter.
A new installment will drop on Apple Music each week and the premiere is “coming soon.”
Watch the preview here:


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Question: Forget Tough Passwords: New Guidelines Make It Simple

Here's what we've been told about passwords:
Make them complicated.
Use numbers, question marks and hash marks.
Change them regularly.
Use different passwords for each app and website.
Of course, these guidelines often leave users frustrated and struggling to remember them all.
Now, the National Institute of Standards and Technology is about the make all of our lives much easier. The organization recently revised its guidelines on creating passwords, and the new advice sharply diverges from previous rules.
"The traditional guidance is actually producing passwords that are easy for bad guys and hard for legitimate users," says Paul Grassi, senior standards and technology adviser at NIST, who led the new revision of guidelines.
The organization suggests keeping passwords simple, long and memorable. Phrases, lowercase letters and typical English words work well, Grassi tells NPR's Audie Cornish. Experts no longer suggest special characters and a mixture of lower and uppercase letters. And passwords never need to expire.
"We focus on the cognitive side of this, which is what tools can users use to remember these things?" Grassi says. "So if you can picture it in your head, and no one else could, that's a good password."
While these rules may seem suspiciously easy, Grassi says these guidelines help users create longer passwords that are harder for hackers to break. And he says the computer security industry in both the public and private sectors has received these new rules positively.
"It works because we are creating longer passwords that cryptographically are harder to break than the shorter ones, even with all those special character requirements," Grassi says. "We are really bad at random passwords, so the longer the better."
Previously, security experts recommended the use of password manager apps to ensure users' accounts were protected. Grassi says these apps are useful because they completely randomize the password, but he says they aren't necessary to maintain security.
Grassi stands by these new guidelines because he says previous tips for passwords impacted users negatively and did not do much to boost security. When users change their passwords every 90 days, they often aren't dramatically changing the password, Grassi says.
"I'm pretty sure you're not changing your entire password; you're shifting one character," he says. "Everyone does that, and the bad guys know that."

This is fantastic !!! Everyone wanted to be a Toys R’ Us kid right?
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Question: Philippines expels Australian nun for political activities

This news article should be represented to find a fitting news title!

MANILA, April 25 (Reuters) - The Philippines has ordered an Australian Catholic nun to leave the country in 30 days after the immigration bureau revoked her missionary visa for joining protest rallies, an immigration official said on Wednesday.
Patricia Anne Fox, a 71 year-old superior of the Notre Dame de Sion in the Philippines, a congregation of Catholic nuns, was detained for a day last week after President Rodrigo Duterte ordered her investigation for "disorderly conduct".
In a one-page order, immigration bureau head Jaime Morente asked Fox to leave the Philippines after "she was found to have engaged in activities that are not allowed under the terms and conditions of her visa."
Fox, who has been in the country for more than 27 years, has 30 days to exit the Philippines after receipt of the order.
Her renewable missionary visa, which was due to expire in September 2018, was cancelled on Monday, but an immigration spokeswoman said she can still return to the mainly Catholic Southeast Asian country as a tourist, not as a missionary.
"We will file a motion for reconsideration on this order," said Jobert Pahilga, a lawyer for the Australian nun. "She has not participated in any partisan activity. She is a nun."
The left-wing activist group Bayan (Nation) condemned the expulsion order of an Australian nun who "has done so much for Philippine farmers in her nearly three decades stay here".
"The Duterte regime is paranoid and afraid of an elderly nun working for human rights and social justice for the poor," Bayan leader Renato Reyes said in a statement.
"The deportation order of Sister Pat is indeed despicable and utterly shameful," said Reyes.
In a speech last week to soldiers, Duterte said he ordered the immigration to look into Fox's political activities in the country.
"It's a violation of sovereignty," Duterte said, accusing Fox of badmouthing his administration. "You do not have that right to criticize us. Do not insult my country."
His spokesman, Harry Roque, even showed journalists photos of Fox speaking at farmer and labourer protest rallies in Duterte's hometown in southern Davao City early this month. (Reporting By Manuel Mogato and Neil Jerome Morales; Editing by Michael Perry)

PNG's Immigration and Foreign Affairs Minister says he has no personal stake in attempts to deport two missionaries from the country.
Ezekiel Peter, the general secretary of the Gutnius Lutheran Church, claims internal church politics is behind an attempt by PNG's Immigration Department to deport Anton and Julie Lutz who are based in Enga Province, and have been active in combating sorcery related violence.
But Mr Pato says he has only signed removal orders in his capacity as Immigration Minister.
Meanwhile, he's defended the PNG Government's decision to deport New Zealand lay Catholic missionary Doug Tennent earlier this week, who'd been assisting landowners in their fight against a major Malaysian Oil Palm and logging company.
"All these persons who are removed, they're entitled to reapply to re-enter the country. So it's an administrative process," Mr Pato said.


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Question: Steve Johnson hails 'willpower' as key in Houston triumph

Represent this text to find a news title for it

Johnson in practise (Photo: Bradley Kanaris/Getty Images Asia Pac)
American Steve Johnson has attributed his success in Houston last week to “willpower and competitiveness”.
The California native battled cramps during the final with Thomaz Bellucci but persevered to claim his first clay court title – and second career title overall – 6-4, 4-6, 7-6(5) at the River Oaks Country Club.
And Johnson traced his third set cramping to his involvement in USA’s Davis Cup quarterfinal defeat to Australia in Brisbane last weekend.
Physically drained
A spent Johnson said: “My body has just physically run out of gas after this week.
“Coming in from Australia kind of put me behind the eight ball, and then the nerves of trying to close out the final.
“I was very fortunate to get out of that.”
The first signs of cramps arrived for the American at the tail-end of the deciding set when a trainer was called to perform a massage on his right thigh.
Johnson returned for the tie-break and closed it out, becoming the seventh American to reign supreme in Texas since the tournament’s inauguration in 2001.
Johnson in Davis Cup duty against Australia (Photo: Bradley Kanaris/Getty Images Asia Pac)
Demanding week
The 27-year-old has traditionally struggled on the dirt and was seeded fourth upon his return from Australia.
The mercurial Dustin Brown awaited in the second round and Johnson dealt with the German’s unique presence, winning a 26-point tie-breaker in the first set to claim a 7-6(12), 6-4 win.
Fernando Verdasco, who was widely tipped to lift the crown, was then dispatched in straight sets to set-up a meeting with compatriot Jack Sock.
The pair have enjoyed great doubles success together but Sock has undoubtedly enjoyed the greater year on the singles tour.
Johnson, however, rallied from a set down to triumph 4-6, 6-4, 6-3 to advance to the final.
Bellucci was battling his own physical issues – chiefly fatigue – during the clash but the American will care little having added Houston to his title in Nottingham last summer.
The 27-year-old will not play in Monte Carlo.

Chung was the biggest surprise package at the Australian Open last month as he battled his way to the semi-finals of a Grand Slam for the first time.
The 21-year-old knocked out former world number one Novak Djokovic on his way to the last four.
But a clash with Roger Federer proved too much for Chung and he retired towards the end of the second set through injury.
Chung will be fondly remembered for his epic rise to fame during the tournament and now he claims he wants to go one better by winning a major competition.


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Question: Disaster! U.S. Economy Lost 33,000 Jobs in September as Hurricanes Hit Hard

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The economy shrunk by 33,000 jobs in September while unemployment fell to 4.2 percent, according to closely-watched data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics.
It was the first payroll contraction since September 2010.
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The numbers were much worse than expected. Economists had expected payrolls to grow by 100,000 and unemployment rate to hold steady. September was the first employment report to register the effects of hurricanes Harvey and Irma. Over the past 12 months, the economy has added an average of 172,000 jobs each month.
The storms’ effects are easy to detect in the underlying figures. Bars and restaurants lost 105,000 jobs, for example. These had been adding around 24,000 each month over the past year. Insurance companies added 11,000 jobs, largely reflecting hurricane-recovery efforts.
Prior jobs reports were revised for August and July, showing that the economy added 38,000 fewer jobs in those two months combined than previously reported.
Stock markets futures declined following the release of the report.

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Good morning, here are our early stories:
-- U.K. Prime Minister Calls For Early Election.
-- In Japan, Pence Talks Trade And North Korea's Threat To The Region.
-- In The Rockies, Climate Change Spells Trouble For Cutthroat Trout.
And here are more early headlines:
Blanket Primary Today for Georgia Congressional Seat. (FiveThirtyEight)
U.N. Says "Staggering" Number Of People Fleeing Mosul. (UN News Centre)
Hollywood Writers Will Vote On Possible Walkout. (New York Times)
Boeing Laying Off Hundreds Of Engineers, Mechanics. (USA Today)
Suspect In Deadly Washington State Mall Shooting Kills Self. (UPI)
All 4 NHL Playoff Games Went Into Overtime Last Night. (AP)
NASA Puts 360 Degree Camera Aboard Rocket For Today's Launch. (PBS)
Sweden's 'Failure' Museum Highlights Commercial Flops. (Daily Mail)


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Question: Jury chosen for fraud case retrial due to sleeping attorney

PITTSBURGH (AP) - A jury has been chosen in the case of a Pennsylvania businessman accused of mortgage fraud who won a new trial because the judge, witnesses and jurors who convicted him last year saw his defense attorney sleeping.
The Pittsburgh Post-Gazette reports jurors were selected Monday for the proceedings in the case of James Nassida scheduled to begin Aug. 29.
U.S. District Judge Donetta Ambrose ruled this year Nassida was denied a fair trial because attorney Stan Levenson dozed off during the October trial. Levenson has acknowledged he fell asleep because he was taking cold medicines that made him drowsy.
Nassida founded Century III Home Equity. Prosecutors allege he used inflated assets and fake property appraisals to help clients get millions of dollars in fraudulent mortgage loans.
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Information from: Pittsburgh Post-Gazette, http://www.post-gazette.com

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The jurors for the new trial of a former Perry Township man accused of raping and murdering a Mentor woman will be whittled down from a list of 400.
Questionnaires are expected to be sent out to potential jurors in November and the jury selection process is expected to begin Jan. 7 in Lake County Common Pleas Court Judge Eugene Lucci’s courtroom.
Joseph Thomas, now 33, was sentenced to death in 2012 after being found guilty in the death of Annie McSween.
The 49-year-old victim’s body was found on Nov. 26, 2010, in a wooded area outside of a Mentor-on-the-Lake bar, where she worked as a bartender.
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The Ohio Supreme Court overturned Thomas’ death sentence in October 2017 and ordered a new trial be scheduled for Thomas.
The high court determined the trial court improperly admitted into evidence five knives that prosecutors knew were not used in the crime, and that there was a reasonable probability that the error affected the outcome of the trial.
Lucci said he’s proposing to reserve potential jurors from the pool now because he also has two other murder cases to be tried in the coming months and a medical malpractice also on the docket, which could need a large pool of jurors.
The judge has a pool of 2,500 jurors altogether. Jury pools are selected annually on the Monday before Thanksgiving. Judges request the jury pool they’ll think they’ll need for the year. Lucci, however, was not anticipating having the Thomas trial when he was making his selection.
Thomas’ second trial was scheduled to begin Aug. 13 in front of Lake County Common Pleas Judge Richard L. Collins Jr., who presided over the original trial. However, after attorneys requested additional time, the case was reassigned to Lucci since Collins will be retiring at the end of the year.
Lucci said he thinks his jury pool will be sufficient for the year, but if he does run out, he’d rather it be on another case.
The jury pool was among the issues discussed at the third pretrial hearing in the Thomas retrial case, held May 30 in Lucci’s courtroom.
The next hearing is slated for June 15. On that same date, Thomas’ attorneys are expected to file 50 motions. Those motions are broadly broken into three groups pertaining to discovery, trial and mitigation/sentencing.
Given the volume of the filings, the prosecution will be given extra time—eight weeks instead of the usual two—to respond to the motions. Their responses will be due in tiers: three weeks for the first group, three weeks for the second and two weeks for the third.
Lucci said at a previous hearing he is setting aside eight weeks for the trial.
Thomas is currently being housed in Lake County Jail on a $1 million cash bond.
Previously
>> New judge, new retrial date for Mentor-on-the-Lake death penalty case
>> Date set for new trial in Mentor-on-the-Lake murder case
>> Ohio Supreme Court overturns death sentence of man convicted of killing Mentor-on-the-Lake bar worker
>> Judge gives Joseph Thomas death penalty for killing Annie McSween
>> Joseph Thomas guilty of aggravated murder, rape of Annie McSween
>> Woman fatally stabbed in Mentor-on-the-Lake


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Question: The Analyst Who Predicts Bond Yields Will Hit New Lows

It almost has become an annual rite to finish the year forecasting the end of the bull run for U.S. government bonds. Steven Major, global head of fixed-income research at HSBC Holdings PLC, has consistently separated himself from the crowd in recent years by predicting lower Treasury yields.
Having been proved right in the past, the London-based analyst is sticking to his position.
The yield on the 10-year Treasury note,...

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Question: Nearly half of Americans still oppose Republican tax bill: Reuters/Ipsos poll

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WASHINGTON/NEW YORK (Reuters) – As Republicans in the U.S. Congress rush to finish their tax plan, the legislation is not getting more popular with the public, with nearly half of Americans still opposed to it, according to a Reuters/Ipsos opinion poll released on Monday.
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Rand Paul: “We were not campaigning for Obamacare lite” During a a FreedomWorks Day of Action on Capitol Hill on March 15, Sen. Rand Paul discussed health care repeal. Paul told the crowd to encourage their representatives to fully repeal the Affordable Care Act and not just settle for “Obamacare lite.” During a a FreedomWorks Day of Action on Capitol Hill on March 15, Sen. Rand Paul discussed health care repeal. Paul told the crowd to encourage their representatives to fully repeal the Affordable Care Act and not just settle for “Obamacare lite.” C-SPAN
During a a FreedomWorks Day of Action on Capitol Hill on March 15, Sen. Rand Paul discussed health care repeal. Paul told the crowd to encourage their representatives to fully repeal the Affordable Care Act and not just settle for “Obamacare lite.” C-SPAN


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Question: Tuberculosis behind him, Thiago Silva aims high at World Cup

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LONDON — When Thiago Silva moved to Russia more than a decade ago, tuberculosis nearly derailed his career.
This year, the Brazil defender will be back in the country playing at the World Cup.
The 33-year-old Silva joined Dynamo Moscow in 2005 but soon felt chest pain that needed to be checked out. It was found to be tuberculosis, which put him in the hospital for five months. Russian doctors even considered removing part of his lungs.
“That would have ended my career, I needed guardian angels to take me away,” Silva said this week at the Brazilian team’s training camp in London. “I was a bit overwhelmed in a friendly we played against Russia this year. It is different for me to play there. I hope I can erase that by lifting the World Cup trophy.”
Silva, who now plays for Paris Saint-Germain alongside Brazil teammate Neymar, never played a match for Dynamo but ended up being the captain of his national team at the last World Cup. In Russia, though, Silva may struggle to find a starting position under coach Tite.
Another PSG player, Marquinhos, and Inter Milan defender Miranda have started most of Brazil’s matches in the last two years.
When Silva had his health issues in 2005, it was Dynamo coach Ivo Wortmann who stopped the defender from having surgery on his lungs.
“I knew Thiago from Brazil, took him to Porto B and approved his transfer to Russia,” Wortmann, who is also Brazilian, told The Associated Press.
Silva’s mother, Angela, and his wife, Isabelle, also thought the surgery was unnecessary.
“I told them no one would open my husband up and end his dream,” Isabelle said. “I am not a doctor, but no one believed he should go through surgery.
“To see him wearing the Brazil shirt is a victory for us all, especially those that know him from those days.”
Silva recovered and signed again to play for Wortmann, this time at Brazilian club Fluminense.
“When Thiago arrived I said he would play, be one of the best, go to a World Cup and win it,” Wortmann said. “Tite makes the captaincy go around, so we never know who the captain will be. But if Brazil reaches the final and wins it, there is no one better than Thiago to lift it. His perseverance is an example to us all.”
Silva is just happy to be part of the team.
“If I get to wear the badge again it will be a great honour,” Silva said. “But if I don’t I will try to lead in the same way.”

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May 30, 2018 10:42am EDT
May 30, 2018 10:42am EDT
Neymar, Brazil
Neymar's Brazil and PSG colleague -Thiago Silva- is confident he'll be ready for the World Cup


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Question: Pittsburgh culture is hidden but vibrant

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Sarah Connor enjoys being a Pittsburgh native while posing on the North Shore in front of iconic Pittsburgh bridges. (Photo courtesy of Sarah Connor, taken by Chloe Yoder)
I grew up in a small town about 25 miles outside of the City — near the Pittsburgh International Airport — called Moon Township. It was common for people from my town to attend schools in and around the City, and I come from a long line of Pitt alumni. But I was independent as a kid and wanted to have new experiences, so my family ties to Pitt made me ignore it as an option rather than gravitate toward it.
Pittsburgh itself didn’t excite me much either. With many successful athletic teams, I always felt like it was a city for sports fans instead of music and art buffs. I didn’t care for Steelers games — and that still rings true today — but I was eventually introduced to the other intriguing parts of Pittsburgh that appealed to students with artistic and literary bents.
The summer before my senior year, I toured universities all around Ohio and New York. From Ohio University to Ithaca College, I was sure I could spread my wings and move far from Pittsburgh. But after pressure from my family, I sent in an application to Pitt. They wanted me to have the option to stay close to home in case I changed my mind about going far away, but at the time, I rolled my eyes and considered it a waste.
But during those summer months leading up to my final year of high school, something interrupted my determination to get out of Pittsburgh. An old friend of mine invited me out to one of downtown Pittsburgh’s Rooftop Shindigs — a live music and film event held on the roof of the Theater Square Garage multiple times every summer. This gave me the chance to experience a side of Pittsburgh I had never seen before.
That evening I saw the Pittsburgh-based, indie rock band Nevada Color play, a group that is now one of my favorite bands. The band members tossed beach balls around into the audience while rock music blared and people danced.
That show led me to delve deep into Pittsburgh’s music scene. Soon enough, I was taking the 28X bus from the airport to the City to go to shows in Pittsburgh as often as I could, jamming to other local and national bands I had only just discovered. Pittsburgh’s music culture had me traveling around the city more than before, taking me to places like Wigle Whiskey and the now-closed Altar Bar to see metal groups, emo bands and synth-pop duos perform.
My brother was a sophomore at Pitt at the time, which also got me into the City more often. Getting the chance to visit him at his South Oakland apartment was how I toured Pitt’s campus. He introduced me to Market Central, the now-closed Qdoba on Forbes and his classrooms in Benedum Hall. Sushi Fuku, Fuel & Fuddle and Dave & Andy’s Homemade Ice Cream were other places I experienced for the first time during those visits.
But the best part of visiting him was realizing how close he was to cultural landmarks like Phipps Conservatory and Botanical Gardens, and the Carnegie Museums — which he could get into for free with his student ID.
Culture was never this close to home in suburbia, but Pitt was surrounded by it.
I ultimately decided to give Pitt a chance. At first, my main drive behind considering Pitt was that I didn’t want to leave the music scenes and cultural perks I had discovered in the City. But I’ve also found plenty of academic opportunities to take advantage of since then — when I’m not spending time at at concerts, visiting museums or hanging out at Schenley Park.
I never would have decided to stay close to home and go to Pitt if I hadn’t taken the chance to explore the city’s thriving cultural scene. Pittsburgh culture gives students an opportunity to appreciate the arts and has options for free or cheap entertainment beyond the party culture of most U.S. universities. This is a quirk of Pitt that sits close to my heart.
Pitt students have the great opportunity to get a taste of the City’s flourishing music scene, courtesy of the student musicians and bands that play at house shows and at small venues weekly. Museums like The Andy Warhol Museum or The Mattress Factory are a part of the Pitt Arts program that allows Pitt students for free with their student IDs. With the dozens of restaurants to explore in Oakland and outside of it, plays, concerts, dance recitals and other artistic performances, culture is abundant.
For those who weren’t as lucky as me to live close by before coming to Pittsburgh or who haven’t been able to get off campus much before, take the time to explore the City. You’ll be surprised by how much it has to offer and how much it’ll improve your college experience. I can happily say after two years that my love affair with the music scene is still going strong — I’ve gotten to see Nevada Color play quite a few more times since that first concert.
I also discovered that I wanted to write about the music and culture Pittsburgh has to offer, leading me to flourish as a writer and decide to pursue a career in journalism.
Sometimes, staying close to home isn’t so bad.
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Explore America's Castles These are five of the finest castles in America to explore for that next big vacation.
Best Ways To Support Sacramento's Local Art SceneDoes art imitate life, or does life imitate art? The answers are all around you, through dance, visual art, music and more. Those answer are also on display in your very backyard. So dig in, Sacramento, and support the arts. Here are some ideas to start you off.


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Question: Ryanair demands curb on airport alcohol as drunk passenger numbers soar

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Ryanair is calling on UK airports to enforce a two-drink limit after it was revealed the number of passengers arrested for drunken behaviour increased by 50% in the last year.
The airline has already banned customers from drinking duty-free alcohol on flights and stopped people flying from Glasgow Prestwick and Manchester to Alicante and Ibiza from bringing it on board the aircraft at all.
The company is now urging airports to ban the sale of alcohol before 10am and to limit the number of drinks per boarding pass to a maximum of two.
Ryanair's Kenny Jacobs said: "This is an issue which the airports must now address and we are calling for significant changes to prohibit the sale of alcohol at airports, particularly with early morning flights and when flights are delayed."
The call comes after figures obtained by BBC Panorama from 18 out of 20 police forces with a major UK airport on their patch revealed a surge in arrests for drunken behaviour on flights or at UK airports.
There was a total of 387 in the year to February 2017, up from 255 in the period from February 2015 to 2016, according to the statistics .
Ally Murphy, a former Virgin Airlines cabin crew manager, told Panorama: "People just see us as barmaids in the sky.
"I was pulled into an upper-class bed by a passenger who was feeling particularly lucky I guess.
"They would touch your breasts, or they'd touch your bum or your legs, or I mean I've had hands going up my skirt before.
"It's rage inducing, and you shouldn't have to deal with that.
"I guess I never reported it to the police because sadly, and this is completely wrong and only really occurring to me now, you kind of just accept it as part of the job. And it shouldn't be."
Another cabin crew member, who was unnamed in the programme, said airline workers had found "countless" litre bottles of vodka and they felt that Alicante, Ibiza and Palma were among the worst routes.
Alexandra Wilms, of the Balearic Ministry of Tourism, called for "high fines" to try and deal with the problem as "these kinds of people don't understand any other thing than really getting punished by paying a lot of money" while Airport Operators' Association chief executive Karen Dee rejected suggestions airports are irresponsibly selling alcohol.
Ms Dee said: "The sale of alcohol per se is not a problem. It's the misuse of it and drinking to excess and then behaving badly."
Panorama also points out that the UK aviation industry brought in a voluntary code a year ago.
It recommends that airports and airlines should work together to limit disruptive behaviour and sell alcohol responsibly.
Most of the big airlines and airports have signed up to this.

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HOLIDAYING Brits are bracing for summer plans being thrown into chaos after Ryanair pilots voted for a walkout next week.
GETTY TRAVEL TURMOIL: Almost 100 pilots working for Ryanair in Ireland will stop work on July 12
Almost 100 pilots working for Ryanair in Ireland have voted to stop work on July 12 for 24 hours, as more staff threaten to strike. Disgruntled staff are demanding changes to arrangements for transferring flight crew between European and north African bases as well as seniority and holiday arrangements. The pilots’ union said its request for talks with Ryanair “had been met with a threat to move Dublin-based aircraft and pilots to other airports and cut promotion opportunities”.
Travel CHAOS as heatwave hits UK Travel chaos hits again, as the UK's temperatures top 30C 1 / 6 PA Soaring temperatures buckled rails at Wishaw near Glasgow
The announcement comes as Ryanair cabin crew from across Europe and North Africa hold a press conference where they will announce a list of demands they expect the company to fix, or face more strikes. Brits could be thrown further into travel turmoil if the cabin crew also decide to stage a walkout. The cabin crews’ union say pay, “draconian disciplinary procedures, unachievable sales targets, and staff having to pay for items that most decent employers provide” are among their complaints.
GETTY WALKOUT: Brits are bracing for more strike action as summer plans are thrown into chaos
“Ryanair is disappointed by this strike notice which is unnecessary” Ryanair spokesman Ryanair said it was their were “disappointed” with the pilots’ decision to strike, calling the walkout “unnecessary”. “Ryanair is disappointed by this strike notice which is unnecessary, given that it has already forwarded to Fórsa draft proposals on recognition, base transfers, a seniority list for all Irish pilots and a new annual leave system based on seniority,” the airline claimed. Travel agents have pleaded with both sides to come to a resolution, warning that a strike will cause “major distress” to holidaymakers.
The hottest hot cabin crews From Easyjet to Norwegian Airlines, meet the hottest flight attendants. 1 / 30


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Question: Admiral Nurses Coventry and Rugby

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President and CEO, David Helveston of ABC, Jhon Cuthbertson of BIC Alliance and Vice President, Andrew B. Lopez of Cajun Industries visit at the ABC Excellence in Construction Awards.