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Question: Britain’s prime minister to seek early election on June 8

LONDON (AP) — In a shock announcement, Prime Minister Theresa May on Tuesday called for an early general election to be held June 8 to seek a strong mandate as she negotiates Britain’s exit from the European Union.
Standing outside 10 Downing Street, May said she would ask the House of Commons on Wednesday to back her call for an election, just two years after the last vote and three years before the next scheduled date in May 2020.
She said that since Britons voted to leave the EU in June, the country had come together, but politicians had not. She said the political divisions “risk our ability to make a success of Brexit.”
At present, May’s governing Conservatives have a small majority, with 330 seats in the 650-seat House of Commons. May said that “our opponents believe that because the government’s majority is so small, our resolve will weaken and that they can force us to change course” on leaving the EU.
“They are wrong,” she said. “They underestimate our determination to get the job done and I am not prepared to let them endanger the security of millions of working people across the country.”
May triggered a two-year countdown to Britain’s exit from the EU last month, and negotiations to settle divorce terms and agree on a new relationship are expected to start within weeks.
May said that if there is not an election soon, “the negotiations with the European Union will reach their most difficult stage in the run-up to the next scheduled election.”
“Division in Westminster will risk our ability to make a success of Brexit and it will cause damaging uncertainty and instability to the country,” she said.
Under Britain’s Fixed-Term Parliaments Act, elections are held every five years, but the prime minister can call a snap election if two-thirds of lawmakers vote for it.
The leader of the main opposition Labour Party, Jeremy Corbyn, said he welcomed May’s decision “to give the British people the chance to vote for a government that will put the interests of the majority first.”
“We look forward to showing how Labour will stand up for the people of Britain,” he said.
May took office in July after predecessor David Cameron stepped down following his failed attempt to get voters to back remaining in the EU. Since then she has repeatedly ruled out calling an early election to get her own mandate. But she said Tuesday she had “reluctantly” changed her mind.
Polls give May’s Conservatives a double-digit lead on Labour, which is divided under left-wing leader Corbyn.
The pound surged 0.7 percent against the dollar to $1.2658, recovering from a 0.4 percent drop an hour earlier as rumors swirled about the surprise statement.
___
Danica Kirka contributed to this story.

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GETTY GBP exchange rates have gone up after Theresa May called a general election
GBP/EUR recovered from lows of €1.174 to hit multi-week highs of €1.188, GBP/USD surged from $1.251 to $1.267 and GBP/AUD advanced by around 1.5 per cent to achieve a best level of AU$1.680. The pound began the day strongly as markets reopened after the long Easter weekend. Growing concerns about the increasingly brittle relationship between the US and North Korea upped demand for the competitively safe pound.
Meanwhile, the euro was feeling the pressure ahead of the first round of the French elections and the US dollar was down on faltering Fed rate hike expectations. However, the pound swiftly lost its post-holiday glow after it was revealed that the Prime Minister would be delivering an unscheduled announcement. Speculation about what the announcement would focus on was rife, with many betting that the PM either intended to call a general election, resign or announce military action.
GETTY The euro was feeling the pressure ahead of the first round of the French elections
As it transpired, the PM had a snap election on her mind – a particularly surprising twist given that she’s previously asserted that no election would be held before 2020, when the next scheduled election was due.
They underestimate our determination to get the job done Theresa May
Mrs May’s reasoning behind calling for an election at this juncture was that current divisions in Parliament would make progressing with Brexit negotiations nigh on impossible. In her speech she indicated that other parties have attempted to undermine the Brexit process and are inhibiting the nation’s ability to get the best possible deal from the EU.
GETTY The pound initially lost its post-holiday glow due to speculation over the announcement
Mrs May said: “Our opponents believe because the government's majority is so small, that our resolve will weaken and that they can force us to change course. "They are wrong. They underestimate our determination to get the job done and I am not prepared to let them endanger the security of millions of working people across the country. "Because what they are doing jeopardises the work we must do to prepare for Brexit at home and it weakens the government's negotiating position in Europe.
Politicians react as Theresa May calls snap general election on June 8 Tue, April 18, 2017 UK Prime Minister Theresa May has announced her intention to hold an early general election on June 8 Play slideshow AFP/Getty Images 1 of 5 Theresa May has called for a snap general election
GETTY Demand comes for a saf pound adter tension between the US and North Korea


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Question: Top Story - October: Ringling back lot photos give new perspective of the circus

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Elizabeth Siegfried was expecting dust and cobwebs when she set out to clean her family's cabin 10 years ago. What she found instead was a tattered cardboard box addressed to a woman she never met - who was about to become a big part of her life.
Start the conversation, or Read more at YourObserver.

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Question: Corbyn puts housebuilding at heart of pledge to voters in key marginal

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Jeremy Corbyn has pledged to set up a housing department in Whitehall as continues his summer campaigning blitz with a visit to a key marginal today.
The Labour leader, who toured the west country last week after his return from a holiday in Croatia, will appear in Milton Keynes North to address a rally.
The seat was held by Tory Mark Lancaster in June but with his majority cut to just 1,915 following a high turnout.
House prices in the town have risen by 50 per cent since 2012, Corbyn will say. He will also tell voters that the Tories have “spent seven years giving tax breaks to the wealthy” while making life harder “for most people”.
“Here in Milton Keynes, like so many towns and cities across the country, the cost of housing is sky rocketing – house prices have gone up 50 per cent in five years. The next Labour government will tackle the housing crisis,” Corbyn is expected to say.
The new department for housing will build 100,000 homes a year by 2020, according to Labour.
“Housing should be about homes for the many, not investment opportunities for the few,” will say.
“Commuters from Milton Keynes to London have seen rail fares increasing faster than their wages year in, year out. Labour will bring down fares by returning our rail system to public ownership, putting more money in people’s pockets and making sure our railways are run in the interests of people, not profit.
“The government has no plan to help people struggling to get by. The price of everyday goods keeps going up faster than wages. Labour will introduce a real living wage of £10 an hour, scrap the public sector pay cap and take action to reduce utility bills through bringing public services back into public hands, to keep household costs down.”

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The politician insisted he will not be intimidated after an "absurd" complaint was made about him to party officials by Mr Corbyn's office. The Bermondsey and Old Southwark MP wrote to the leader to raise concerns over the lack of briefings for MPs on Brexit and growing criticism of Labour's slow response in reacting to major news stories. But he was then reported for "not raising questions with the line manager" to chief whip Nick Brown and general secretary Iain McNicol by office manager Karie Murphy. The Bermondsey and Old Southwark MP said the "insinuation" was that he had been "having a go at party staff", but he accused Mr Corbyn's aides of trying to shut down critics.
GETTY• SKY NEWS Neil Coyle blasted Jeremy Corbyn's leadership on Sky News
I’m getting told off for even daring to ask anything of the glorious leader Neil Coyle
Mr Coyle told Sky News: “What I want to see from the leader of the Labour party and the team around him is that they are able to communicate to voters in a way that voters understand [and] care about on issues like crime, the NHS, social care, on education. “I want to see those issues at the top of Labour’s agenda and instead there’s a weakness in that operation that I was trying to ask questions about and trying to see how it would be improved. “Instead, I’m accused of harassing staff, when actually I’m going to the top of the line management tree, whatever you want to call it, and instead of getting answers to questions, I’m getting told off for even daring to ask anything of the glorious leader.” He then blasted Mr Corbyn for losing to the Tories in the Copeland by-election and slumping in recent polls before highlighting a “blame” culture within the Labour party.
Corbyn looks crushed following by-election defeat Fri, February 24, 2017 Labour leader Jeremy Corbyn leaves his home following a humiliating blow by the Conservatives after snatching Copeland in a by-election victory. The struggling politician was talking on the day his party lost a by-election to the government, the first time this has happened in over 30 years. Play slideshow Adam Gray / SWNS.com 1 of 10 Jeremy Corbyn is seen at Savoy Place in London where the Labour leader was giving a speech on Brexit
GETTY Jeremy Corbyn's popularity has slumped in recent polls


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Question: Trump congratulates Erdogan for referendum win

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(CNN) US President Donald Trump has become the first Western leader to congratulate Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan for winning a controversial referendum that grants him far-reaching, largely unchecked powers.
Trump called the Turkish leader on Monday shortly after international monitors delivered a harsh verdict on the referendum on constitutional changes. They found that the opposition campaign had been restricted and the media coverage was imbalanced, and that the electoral authority had unfairly changed the rules after polls had opened.
Trump joins a short list of leaders who have openly congratulated Erdogan, including Azerbaijani President Ilham Aliyev and Saudi King Salman.
His congratulations stands in stark contrast to the more cautious tone adopted by European leaders and a statement issued by the US State Department, which acknowledged the results but warned against further repression by the Turkish government of the political opposition.
"We look to the government of Turkey to protect the fundamental rights and freedoms of all its citizens -- regardless of their vote on April 16 -- as guaranteed by the Turkish constitution and in accordance with Turkey's international commitments," the State Department said in a statement.
Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan, left, and US President Donald Trump.
"Democracies gain strength through respect for diverse points of view, especially on difficult issues."
The Turkish government has been widely condemned by Western nations for its repression of opposition figures following a failed military coup last year.
Europe sends warnings
European governments struck a more cautious note.
"The tight referendum result shows how deeply divided Turkish society is and that means a big responsibility for the Turkish leadership and for President Erdogan personally," Germany's Chancellor Angela Merkel and Foreign Minister Sigmar Gabriel said in a joint statement, calling for a "respectful dialogue" in Ankara with the opposition and all parts of Turkish society.
Erdogan's margin of victory in the referendum was razor-thin. Despite a state of emergency and a widespread crackdown on dissent, he succeeded in persuading only 51.4% of voters to back his constitutional upheaval.
The French government said it would "follow with great care" the international monitors' final report in coming weeks, particularly in relation to a reported last-minute change of rules by the electoral boards to allow ballots that had not been officially stamped. The change has raise concerns of "ballot-stuffing" -- where extra votes are cast illegally to manipulate results.
"Only the Turks can decide their political organization. But figures already published show that Turkish society is divided on this planned important reforms," it said, calling for "a free and sincere dialogue" in Turkey among all components of political and social life.
Erdogan has lashed back at the OSCE international monitors' initial findings, telling them to "know their place," Reuters reports.
He said that Turkey did not "see, hear or acknowledge" the observer mission's reports and accused some European countries of showing more opposition to the constitutional changes than Turkey's own opposition parties.
Relations between Turkey and Europe's powerhouse nations have come under strain over Erdogan's comments that he would seek the restoration of the death penalty -- a move that would sink Turkey's long-stalled bid to join the European Union.
"We have said this over and over in my speeches. As I said this will come before the parliament and if it is passed from the parliament, I would approve this. I would confirm. Why? Because we do not have the authority to forgive the murders of our martyrs," Erdogan said at a rally Monday.

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For instance, <<['Represent this text to find a news title for it!', 'Eight in 10 middle-aged people either weigh too much, drink too much or don’t exercise enough, according to a new study which shows modern life is taking its toll on health.\nObesity in adults has increased 16 per cent in the last 20 years, according to data from Public Health England.\nOther health problems have followed with diabetes in this age group also doubling in this period. Obese adults are more than five times more likely to develop Type 2 diabetes than those who are a healthy weight (a body mass index between 18.5 and 25)\nPromoting the health body’s One You campaign, the research shows that 87 per cent of men and 79 per cent of women aged between 40 and 60 are either overweight or obese, exceed the Chief Medical Officer’s (CMO) alcohol guidelines, or are physically inactive.\nPeople are being urged to take a moment to consider their health and the simple steps they can take to improve it in the run up to the New Year, by taking the One You online quiz at http://www.nhs.uk/oneyou/how-are-you\nThe quiz, called ‘How Are You’, takes your lifestyle information, gives you a health score and then links to free localised, personalisable information, apps and tools.\nMore than 1.1 million people have taken the quiz so far and where appropriate, been directed to download apps like Couch to 5K, Alcohol Checker and Easy Meals.\nThese sit alongside PHE’s other online tools like the Heart Age tool which gives you your ‘heart age’ based on your age and lifestyle.\nProfessor Sir Muir Gray, Clinical Adviser for the One You campaign, said: “The demands of modern day living are taking their toll on the health of the nation, and it’s those in middle age that are suffering the consequences most, as their health reaches worrying new levels.\n“Over 15 million Britons are living with a long term health condition, and busy lives and desk jobs make it difficult to live healthily. But just making a few small changes will have significant benefits to people’s health now and in later life.”']>>  to "['Represent the title to find an explanatory news article', 'Modern life responsible for ‘worrying’ health in middle age']"

Turkey on Wednesday issued a decree that transfers some powers to the president, as the country moves to an executive presidential system following President Tayyip Erdogan's win in last month's presidential and parliamentary elections.
The decree, issued in the government's official gazette, makes changes to laws dating from 1924 to 2017, removes references to the prime minister — whose office has been abolished and replaces them with "president."
Read more: The impact of Turkey's election: Erdogan's sweeping new powers
The changes mean the president can
form and regulate ministries and remove civil servants without parliamentary approval
appoint four members of the Board of Judges and Prosecutors (HSK), the parliament can appoint seven
draft the budget and decide on security policies
declare a state of emergency for up to six months (such as the one that has been in effect for roughly two years) without cabinet approval
dissolve parliament, but this would trigger early presidential elections
Read more: Could Turkey's opposition reset ties with the EU?
Watch video 07:01 Now live 07:01 mins. Share The Day – More Power to the President Send Facebook google+ Whatsapp Tumblr linkedin stumble Digg reddit Newsvine Permalink https://p.dw.com/p/30HKq The Day – more power to the president
When the changes will come into effect: The changes in the latest decree will take effect when Erdogan takes the oath of office, which is expected to happen in parliament on July 8 or 9.
The new presidential system: In a constitutional referendum in April 2017, a slim majority of Turkish voters approved the presidential system. The constitutional change allowed the winner of the 2018 presidential election to assume full control of the government.
Read more: Opinion: Recep Tayyip Erdogan wins, democracy loses
Term limits: The president is limited to two five-year presidential terms, but if the parliament calls early elections during the second term the president may run for a third term.
Erdogan's rise to power: Erdogan served as prime minister of Turkey, formerly the country's most powerful post, from 2003 until 2014. Plans to alter the system to place Turkey's meaningful political power in his new role were already in motion before his job swap in 2014; before the April 2017 referendum, the presidential role was largely ceremonial. Erdogan was reelected president in snap presidential elections in June 2018, having called them more than a year ahead of schedule. That was the final hurdle to implementing his desired reforms, opposition candidates had pledged to repeal some or all of them if they had won.
Who is Turkey's Recep Tayyip Erdogan? The rise of Turkey's Erdogan In Turkey and abroad, Recep Tayyip Erdogan has a polarizing effect. He has been described as a neo-Ottoman "sultan" as well as an authoritarian leader. From his early beginnings campaigning for Islamist causes to leading NATO's second largest military as the president of Turkey, DW explores the rise of the Turkish leader.
Who is Turkey's Recep Tayyip Erdogan? Jailed mayor of Istanbul After years of moving up the ranks of the Islamist-rooted Welfare Party, Erdogan was elected mayor of Istanbul in 1994. But four years later, the party was ruled unconstitutional on the grounds it threatened Turkey's secularist nature, and was disbanded. He was later jailed for four months for a controversial public reading of a poem, and consequently lost his mayorship over the conviction.
Who is Turkey's Recep Tayyip Erdogan? Leading the republic Erdogan co-founded the Justice and Development Party (AKP), which won a majority of seats in 2002. He was made prime minister in 2003. During his first years in office, Erdogan worked on providing social services, improving the economy and implementing democratic reforms. But some have argued that his premiership was also marked by a religious shift in the political sphere.
Who is Turkey's Recep Tayyip Erdogan? Islamist causes While Turkey's constitution guarantees the country's secular nature, observers believe Erdogan has managed to purge the "old secularist guard." The Turkish leader has said that one of his goals is to raise a "pious generation." Erdogan's supporters have hailed the Turkish leader's initiatives, arguing that they've reversed years of discrimination against practicing Muslims.
Who is Turkey's Recep Tayyip Erdogan? Surviving a coup In July 2016, a failed military coup targeting Erdogan and his government left more than 200 people dead, including civilians and soldiers. In the wake of the coup attempt, Erdogan declared a state of emergency and vowed to "clean up" the military. "In Turkey, armed forces are not governing the state or leading the state. They cannot," he said.
Who is Turkey's Recep Tayyip Erdogan? Nationwide crackdown Since the failed coup, authorities have launched a nationwide crackdown, arresting more than 50,000 people in the armed forces, police, judiciary, schools and media. Erdogan has blamed Fethullah Gulen, a self-exiled cleric in the US and former ally, and his supporters of trying to undermine the government. But rights groups believe the allegations are a means to solidify his power and influence.
Who is Turkey's Recep Tayyip Erdogan? Divisive politician While Erdogan enjoys significant support in Turkey and the Turkish expatriate community, he has been criticized for his heavy-handed policies and military campaigns against Kurdish militants following the collapse of a peace process in 2015. This January, Erdogan launched a deadly offensive into the northern Syrian enclave of Afrin, an operation that was widely condemned by human rights groups.
Who is Turkey's Recep Tayyip Erdogan? A new era? Having served as Turkey's president since 2014, Erdogan successfully extended his time in office after winning elections in June. The elections marked Turkey's transition to an executive-style presidency. Observers believe the elections will herald a new era for Turkey – for better or worse. Author: Lewis Sanders IV
law/msh (AP, Reuters)


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Question: Oroville isn’t alone: California’s dams badly need repair

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Nearly 190,000 people who were forced to leave their home under an evacuation order in California are now free to return — with the caution that the condition of the dam that imperils the area could still change quickly.
An evacuation order for communities near the Oroville Dam was reduced to an evacuation warning at 1 p.m. PT Tuesday, allowing residents to return, according to a statement from the Butte County Sheriff’s Office.
“[H]owever all residents are advised to remain vigilant and prepared as conditions can rapidly change. People who have special needs or require extended time to evacuate should consider remaining evacuated,” the statement said.
Officials in California were racing against the weather Tuesday, struggling to shore up the Oroville Dam’s emergency spillway before more rains pummel the area and place the structure under even greater stress.
Engineers were trying to lower the water level in Lake Oroville, which lies behind American’s tallest dam, but more rains are forecast for later in the week.
Airbnb, the home and apartment rental service, has waived all fees for people who live in the affected area, and is offering homeowners a way to offer shelter for free.
“ This is a worst-case scenario for any water management agency, a worst-case nightmare”
Many people fled their homes with little more than photographs and other items of sentimental value.
“I have the clothes on my back. No insurance policies, no cash, no nothing,” said Warren Neufeld of Oroville, who was in the town of Chico when the evacuation order came down.
Neufeld eventually found refuge at a Red Cross shelter at the Silver Dollar Fairgrounds, but others unable to make it through the traffic decided to take their chances at home.
Low on gas and realizing the roads were jammed with traffic, Patrick Miner, 38, who was fleeing the town of Live Oak in a four-car caravan with his family, turned around to head home.
“I decided I’d rather be in the house and we can climb on the roof rather than be in the car if something happens,” Miner said.
In addition to evacuating residents, Butte County also moved approximately 500 inmates out of the affected area and into Alameda County Jail farther south, according to Weather.com.
The emergency spillway developed a hole Sunday, raising the risk of the dam’s collapse. The dam’s primary spillway developed a 200-foot-long, 20-foot-deep hole last week.
On Monday, California Gov. Jerry Brown wrote to President Donald Trump requesting emergency federal assistance for three counties in the northern part of the state.
Evacuee Karina Garcia looks at the Placer County Fairgrounds evacuation center in Roseville, California on Monday. Josh Edelson / AFP – Getty Images
“I have determined this incident is of such severity and magnitude that continued effective response is beyond the capabilities of the state and affected local governments,” Brown wrote.
The dam itself has not been damaged. But because the water levels are so high, the emergency spillway — which appears to be eroding — could unleash a wall of water onto the communities below if it collapses.
Several state officials have told NBC News that, if the dam overflows, 1 million acre-feet of water could be released onto areas that are home to 188,000 people.
“We’ve never seen anything like this in modern times,” a state water official told NBC News. “This is a worst-case scenario for any water management agency, a worst-case nightmare.”
Officials have been “ramping up” a controlled release of water from Lake Oroville in order to drop the level below the range of what could threaten the area if the emergency spillway were to fail, Anita Chabria of the Sacramento Bee told Weather.com on Monday.
The release began last week in order to create more room in the reservoir behind the dam and alleviate some of the pressure on the spillway. The water level of Lake Oroville dropped on Monday, slightly easing fears of a catastrophic collapse.
But Oroville is bracing for rain on Wednesday that could add a strain to the spillway, and an additional problem looms.
Snow melt off of the Sierra Nevada mountains will continue to threaten Oroville into the spring, Chabria said.
As of Monday night, crews continued to drop sandbags and boulders to reinforce heavily eroded soil.
The possibility of disaster was raised 12 years ago by three environmental groups that filed a document with the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission that warmed that the emergency spillway might fail.
A spillway is a structure that allows a controlled release of water from a dam. The water is released so that it does not pour over the top of the dam — or even destroy it.


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Question: Philippe Coutinho to Barcelona: Liverpool should sell now if they want Van Dijk - Cottee

That's the view of former West Ham striker-turned-pundit Tony Cottee.
Coutinho has been strongly linked with a move to Barcelona this summer with the Catalan side desperate to find Neymar's replacement before the transfer window shuts later this month.
However, Liverpool insist he won't be sold and have already rejected two bids.
But Cottee reckons the Reds should cash in on him if they want to sign any more players.
Jurgen Klopp has already expressed his concerns over Liverpool's defence and their need to strengthen after conceding three sloppy goals in their 3-3 draw with Watford on Saturday.
FOLLOW LIVE LIVERPOOL TRANSFER NEWS UPDATES HERE

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Arsenal will join Manchester City in the race to sign Riyad Mahrez this summer after the Leicester star's move to the Etihad broke down on deadline day.
The Algerian winger submitted a transfer request and has since gone AWOL, missing training with the Foxes.
Claude Puel left his star man out of the 1-1 draw vs Swansea and now the Gunners are looking to take advantage of the situation.
Leicester will likely sell their star man this summer to extract maximum value - with only two years remaining on his contract - and the Star report the Blues now have a fight on their hands to sign him in the next window.
A dream to work with Pep Guardiola may be spurned by Mahrez is Arsene Wenger offers him a starring role at the Emirates.
(Image: PA)
Stories from the Sunday Mirror and Sunday People
Manchester United in advanced talks to snap up Ajax wonderkid Justin Kluivert - son of legend Patrick
Nightmare behind David Beckham's Miami dream: Residents battling his plan for 25,000-seat stadium in drugs hellhole
Former Liverpool star Danny Murphy claims 'cheat' tactic is behind Mo Salah and Sadio Mane's success
Ex-Arsenal and Manchester City defender Bacary Sagna joins Serie A's bottom club Benevento
(Image: Twitter/bncalcio)
Jamie Carragher claims Barcelona overpaid for Philippe Coutinho after midfielder's £142m move from Liverpool
Chelsea could snare Napoli boss Maurizio Sarri for just £7million as Blues look to replace Antonio Conte
(Image: AFP/Getty)
Other sites and papers
David De Gea could head to Real Madrid with Cristiano Ronaldo moving back to Man United as part of the deal (Sun)


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Question: SUPERGIRL new episode, Monday 2/5 at 8pm on WGNT 27

“Both Sides Now” — (8:00-9:00 p.m. ET) (Content Rating TBD) (HDTV)
THE DEO CAPTURES ANOTHER WORLDKILLER – The DEO captures a second Worldkiller, Purity (guest star Krys Marshall). Supergirl (Melissa Benoist) and Alex (Chyler Leigh) use very different methods of interrogation with Purity in the hopes of finding out how to defeat Reign (Odette Annable). However, Purity escapes and attacks the city’s subway tunnels. Meanwhile, J’onn (David Harewood), Winn (Jeremy Jordan) and Mon-El (Christopher Wood) band together to fix the Legion ship. Jesse Warn directed the episode written by Jessica Queller & Paula Yoo (#313). Original airdate 2/5/2018.

Catch the stunning season finale of THE X-FILES next WED at 8/7c only on FOX!


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Question: Dog Kisses Firefighter After Getting Rescued From Roof

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WELLS, ME (CBS Local) – A friendly dog’s “thank you” to the firefighter who rescued him from a roof has gone viral.
The pup in Wells, Maine got himself into a rough situation over the Memorial Day weekend when he escaped out the second floor window of his owner’s home and was trapped on a small porch roof.
“We received numerous calls but one concerned citizen, Phil Burke, discovered him early on and notified us. Another awesome citizen stood by with the dog until we could arrive on scene!” Wells Police wrote on Facebook.
When a firefighter climbed up to help the dog get back inside, the grateful pup became more interested in showing his appreciation than getting off the roof. Police on the ground recorded the friendly dog circling Fire Department Captain Jeff Nawfel and giving him a bunch of kisses on the face before getting a final nudge back into his home.
The dog’s “thank you” was posted on May 27 and has already been viewed over 16,000 times. “Thank you to all that called and helped save him,” officers wrote on Facebook.

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Question: Archbishop Capucci, deported in '70s from Israel, dies

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City administrators on Sunday suspended a ceremony to unveil a memorial to soldiers killed during the Battle of Monte Cassino due to public outrage.
The memorial was to have the following words engraved in Italian, English and German: "In memory and recognition of the soldiers of all nations who fell in the bloody Battle of Cassino and all the civilian victims of the terrible war."
Historians estimate that 20,000 German soldiers were killed in the battle, while Allied powers lost more than 50,000 lives.
Read more: German-speaking Italy and the legacy of fascism
Days before the unveiling set for Sunday, the National Association of Italian Partisans (ANPI), an association founded in 1944 by members of the Italian resistance, called it disgraceful that the town of Monte Cassino would erect such a memorial.
"In all likelihood, [the memorial] equates the fighters for the liberation of Italy from occupation and slavery to Hitler's totalitarian atrocities with those who committed those atrocities to the detriment of Italians," said ANPI in a statement published on Facebook.
A mock-up of the memorial is shown in a screenshot from the Facebook page of the Battle of Cassino Association
'No intention of honoring murderers'
However, the Battle of Cassino Association's research center said critics had spread "disinformation" about the memorial, which was to be erected on a tourist trail that tells the story of the battle.
"This initiative has no intention of honoring murderers," the research center said. "I think that historical memory transmits, communicates and solicits dialogue, and memory is the basis for a reconciliation of the peoples who suffered and those that caused immense tragedy."
Read more: How a normal World War II soldier became a war criminal
Fascist dictator Benito Mussolini led Italy into World War II as an ally of Nazi Germany in 1940. He was later deposed during the allied invasion of Italy in 1943 and executed in 1945.
German General Hans-Werner Fritz, who heads the German confederation of paratroopers, had been expected to attend the ceremony before it was cancelled.


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Question: Trump assails US intelligence agencies amid questions over Russia

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1:32 Press Secretary says press should focus more on leaks than Flynn's resignation


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Question: Galway Motor Club gears up for annual Summer Stages Rally

Preparations are well advanced for the 2017 Lady Gregory Hotel Galway Summer Stages Rally. It will take place on the 27thAugust next, and will be a counting round of the Triton Showers National Rally Championship, the TopPart West Coast Championship, and also the Sligo Pallets Border Rally Championship. A full entry of top line rally drivers from Ireland and the UK and beyond is therefore guaranteed.
For the second year, the associate sponsors of the event will be Athenry Company Bluebird Care,and DHKN, Chartered Accountants, Galway, both companies being long-time supporters of motorsport in Galway.
The Clerk of the Course is Mark Parsons, an experienced organiser and rally competitor. The rally headquarters will be the Lady Gregory Hotel, Gort from where competitors will cover a loop of three stages three times, providing 120 kilometres of classic Galway stages never run in this format before. The 2017 event will run to a full weekend format with Scrutiny, Ceremonial Startand entertainment on Saturday 26thAugust. Sundays compact route will have a leisurely 10.00am start, and the rally will finish at 5.00pm.
The rally format will bring a welcome boost to visitor numbers to Galway County as the event generates a requirement for up to 1000 bed nights in the area over the rally weekend.
The 2016 Lady Gregory Hotel Galway Summer Rally had a grandstand finish, with Monaghan’s Niall Maquire / James O Reilly in the Subaru WRC just pipping Gary Kiernan/Ryan Moore in their Escort Mk2 by 5 seconds at the finish. The coveted Conroy Cup, for the best Galway Motor Club crew was won by Paul Curley/Jason Ollernshaw on that occasion. With the 2017 event counting for 3 major championships, competition will be intense in all classes.
Regulations and Entry Forms for the 2017 rally will be available from the Galway Motor Club website when finalised and prospective competitors are advised to get entries in early to guarantee a start.
For the first time, Galway Motor Club will run a SHAKEDOWN STAGE on Saturday evening prior to competition on Sunday

The London Irish Motor Club has honoured Killarney native Mick Smith as its club person of the year at the club’s awards night.
Smith, who recently celebrated his 70th birthday, was honoured for the pivotal role he played in re-forming the club three years ago.
He is a regular visitor to Kerry having contested both the Rally of the Lakes and the Killarney Historic Rally on several occasions in the past in a variety of historic specification rally cars.
He attended this year’s Circuit of Kerry as a spectator and is a regular competitor on Belgian events having led a five car London Irish Motor Club team to great success on this year’s Flanders International Rally Challenge.


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Question: Kelowna man makes snowman to proclaim love for his wife of almost 55 years

A Kelowna man rolled out a unique Valentine’s Day surprise Tuesday for his wife of almost 55 years.
Bill Nahirney surprised his wife with a giant snowman holding up signs bearing words of affection.
“I feel like I got the biggest valentine this year,” Denise Nahirney said.
Bill says the opportunity to do something out of the box presented itself this year because of the unusual amount of snow that’s fallen in the Okanagan over the past couple of weeks.
“I bought my wife roses,” Bill said. “This was the card.”

CTVNews.ca Staff
Immunotherapy medications are being praised for their work in helping those suffering from advanced cancer to live longer by re-training their immune systems to fight the cancer.
Plus for Money Monday, CTV News chief financial commentator Pattie Lovett-Reid has some advice on how to seize control of your finances, heading in to the new year.
1. Changing the outlook: Immunotherapy medications are helping those suffering from a terminal cancer diagnosis to defy the survival odds by re-training their immune systems to fight the caner and stop the illness from worsening.
2. Scary escape: Ontario Provincial Police are investigating the attempted abduction of a nine-year-old boy in an Ont. town this past weekend.
3. Coming together: Members of a First Nations reserve in Ohsweken, Ont. have come together to support the family of a young boy who died in a house fire.
4. Tribute feast: A Winnipeg mom is working to ensure every family in the remote town of Churchill, Man. has a meal on Christmas. Toni DeLaroque is doing so to honour the memory of her five-year-old daughter who died in a canoeing accident in the town last year.
5. Pedestrian ticketed: Halifax police say a man who was struck by a car has been ticketed for allegedly failing to activate the lights at a crosswalk.
And one more thing for "Money Monday": On CTVNews.ca: Chief financial commentator Pattie Lovett-Reid offers advice on reviewing your net worth statement and explains why it's a crucial step to putting yourself in a better financial position.


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Question: New Mexico’s anti-science education standards made ‘behind closed doors’

This story was originally published by Mother Jones and is reproduced here as part of the Climate Desk collaboration.
New Mexico’s top education official is misleading the public about how his agency crafted a series of controversial changes to the state’s science standards, according to a former state employee who worked on the standards and later quit in protest.
Last month, as Mother Jones first reported, the state’s public education agency released a plan for updating its science education guidelines for grades K-12. The draft language drew heavily on the Next Generation Science Standards (NGSS), which were developed over several years by national science and teaching associations, as well as by an array of other scientists, teachers, professors, engineers, cognitive experts, and business leaders. At least 18 states and the District of Columbia have adopted NGSS to teach science to their students.
But there were some eyebrow-raising differences in New Mexico’s guidelines. The proposed standards deleted language from the NGSS referencing the “4.6-billion-year” history of the Earth, omitted entirely one mention of evolution, and eliminated references to human-caused global warming. In one case, the proposed standards would replace language about the “rise in global temperatures” with a reference to the supposed “fluctuation” in global temperatures. The new standards have not yet gone into effect; they’ll be debated at a public meeting later this month.
News of the anti-science language sparked a backlash in a state that is home to such renowned institutions as Los Alamos National Laboratory and the Sandia National Laboratories. New Mexico’s two U.S. senators wrote that they were “disturbed” at their state’s actions. Glenn Branch, the deputy director of the National Center for Science Education, said the changes were “evidently intended to placate creationists and climate change deniers.”
Christopher Ruszkowski, the head of New Mexico’s Public Education Department, shot back at critics by saying that his agency’s proposed changes — including those that fly in the face of peer-reviewed science and long-accepted facts — resulted from input by “a bunch of different groups,” among them “business groups, civic groups, teacher groups, superintendents.” He wouldn’t specify who the groups were but said the process that went into writing the controversial proposed standards was “how PED does business.”
But that’s not how it happened, according to Lesley Galyas, a former state employee who was in charge of PED’s efforts to revamp its outdated science standards until late last year, when she resigned. Galyas, who served four years as the math and science bureau chief at the department, said her job in part entailed overseeing teachers’ groups, focus groups, and a math and science advisory committee, all with the aim of bringing New Mexico’s standards in line with the latest research on science and teaching.
In an interview with Mother Jones, Galyas described an attempt by “one or two people” working “behind closed doors” to politicize how science is taught in the state. She was reluctant to speak about her time at PED, but she said the directive to alter the standards came from her superiors. One of the officials involved, she says, was Ruszkowski, who was then a deputy secretary.
“They wanted me to personalize [NGSS] for New Mexico, and then more requests [for changes] came out of it,” she recalls. “I didn’t feel comfortable with it.” According to Galyas, she wasn’t allowed to share the changes with others in her department as they were being debated internally.
When asked why she believed her bosses sought the changes, Galyas replied: “They were really worried about creationists and the oil companies.”
A Public Education Department spokesperson did not respond to a detailed set of questions for this story.
Galyas, whose LinkedIn profile lists a doctorate in science curriculum from New Mexico State University, says she fought against the changes internally. “I warned them that the school district in Los Alamos and the teachers would reject them,” she says. “I told them that it’s going to backfire.” In the end, she quit her job at PED rather than go along with the requests made by her superiors. “I felt I had a moral obligation to leave my position,” she says.
This isn’t the first time Galyas has spoken publicly about her time at PED and the controversy over the state’s science standards. In February, while the standards were still being developed, she read a brief statement during a state House of Representatives hearing on a bill that would have required PED to adopt NGSS without significant changes. Galyas told lawmakers that before she left the department, she had received numerous letters from industry officials, teachers, superintendents, and associations of scientists and science teachers urging the state to adopt NGSS.
“Toward the end of my tenure at the PED, I was tasked to edit and change some of the language in the standards to make them politically sanitized,” she said. “My request is that the Next Generation Science Standards be adopted as written in the whole as the experts wrote them. And not be piecemealed.”
The bill went on to pass the state House and Senate but was vetoed by Governor Susana Martinez, a Republican now in her second term. Martinez elevated Ruszkowski, a former social studies teacher and staffer in Delaware’s education department, to be New Mexico’s education secretary in August.
In September, seven months after Galyas first raised the alarm, PED released its proposal. The new standards borrowed substantial language from the NGSS, but the changes were hard to miss. In addition to removing language about rising temperatures, evolution, and the age of the Earth, the proposal would add a new standard declaring that middle school students should be able to “describe the benefits associated with technologies related to the local industries and energy production.”
The new proposed standards have led to calls for protests. The Santa Fe school board voted to organize a teach-in for state education officials. Outside experts involved in advising PED criticized the process. The Los Alamos National Laboratory Foundation, an independent nonprofit that funds education programs in northern New Mexico, sent a letter to PED last week charging that “the collective expertise and voice of [PED’s math and science advisory] council was ignored, with no involvement in the revisions leading to these objectionable changes proposed by the PED.”
PED says it will hold a public hearing on its proposed science standards on Oct. 16 in Santa Fe, the state capital.

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Patrick Neville, House minority leader from Castle Rock, said at the state GOP’s Capitol Club gathering that, “We’re going to make sure we push some good red meat bills.” For those confused by the term, those are: School choice, religious freedom, Second Amendment rights and abortion. News stories outlining Neville’s assurances were published in this […]


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Question: BOE continues push back on commissioner-approved move to former North Carroll High School

Despite approval last month of the county budget — which includes money to move Carroll County Public Schools Central Office to the former North Carroll High School building — Carroll's school board is asking for the move to be reconsidered.
Superintendent Stephen Guthrie brought the issue of the move up again Wednesday night at the June board meeting. The Board of Education has publicly opposed the move before, even going as far as sending an official email opposing the move just before commissioners approved it in April.
"I'm going to put aside the facilities concern," Guthrie said Wednesday.
Architects could repurpose a portion of the former North Carroll High School building, he added.
"My concern continues to be, and I heard the board echo the same concern, where the location is," Guthrie said.
The school board, aside from board member Marsha Herbert, who recused herself from the discussion, has strongly opposed moving the Central Office to a location that is not central. The school system currently operates out of the Winchester Building on North Court Street in Westminster.
Herbert, who taught at North Carroll High School for decades, said she would abstain from Wednesday's discussion, and future discussions over the Board of Education's move to the facility.
North Carroll, along with Charles Carroll Elementary and New Windsor Middle schools, were shut down at the end of the 2015-16 school year.
Commissioners Doug Howard, R-District 5, and Richard Weaver, R-District 2, whose district includes the North Carroll building, presented a concept at the beginning of March that would move the school system's Central Office , a portion of the Carroll County Sheriff's Office, the Department of Recreation and Parks, and a child care business to the North Carroll High building off Md. 482 in Hampstead.
In April, the commissioners voted 4-1, with Commissioner Richard Rothschild, R-District 4, in opposition, to put $6 million aside in fiscal year 2018 to move the Central Office and a portion of the Sheriff's Office to the former North Carroll, and another $6 million in FY19 — that vote passed unanimously — to expand the State's Attorney's Office and Sheriff's Office into the Winchester Building in Westminster, current home of the CCPS Central Office .
Guthrie said Carroll County Public Schools staff have been looking at the projected impact of the move, things such as how much more time and miles school officials would spend driving from the North Carroll facility to other schools in the county.
Rough figures show it would be about 50 percent more miles driven and 30 percent more time to go out to the schools, Guthrie said.
The board agreed to send a letter to the commissioners again detailing its concerns, and Guthrie said the letter would contain specific numbers of additional annual costs that staff discovered in looking at the projected impact of the move.
"I was extremely concerned [looking at the numbers,] BOE Vice President Bob Lord said. "It's an increase in operating costs."
To deal with those extra costs would require cuts, or more funding, he said.
Board member Donna Sivigny agreed, and said the move would result in an increase to the school system's operating expenses.
"We've been spending a lot of time trying to become an efficient organization," Guthrie said, and this move — and the incurred expenses — would be a "glaring" inefficiency.
Board of County Commissioners President Richard Weaver, R-District 2, who was filling in on Wednesday for Howard, the current ex-officio, nonvoting member of the school board, said the school system is just one piece of the puzzle the county has to deal with.
"After a lot of deliberations ... we passed a budget in May that we think was probably one of the better budgets that we put together in years," Weaver said. "We've given everything we have."
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Levy rates for the new school year top the agenda at tonight’s Camdenton R-III board of education meeting. Other agenda items include the sale of surplus property , updates to the district’s strategic plan, and updates on several school policies, including student transfers and graduation requirements. The board meets at 5:30 in the Administration Building.
The School of the Osage board will meet in a work session this evening. The agenda includes discussion on long-range facility planning and a review of the district’s tax rates. That meeting will be held at 6pm in the Heritage Building Archive Room.


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Question: Man offers police weed in text message, arrested in Fairfax VA

Uniting States of Marijuana: the country's evolving laws on cannabis
Results from the 2016 election brought about new rules on the use of recreational and medicinal marijuana in several states, with more than half now allowing for the later. Federal government leaders including president-elect Trump have voiced the

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0:38 Scene of stabbing death on Ninth Street Pause
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1:54 Why we make New Year's resolutions
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2:04 Fort Worth funeral home billboards urge drivers not to text
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2:43 Frank Carson emerges from jail to cheers from family and friends
1:03 Surveillance Video: Oakdale smoke shop is burglarized


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Question: Scientists Fight to List Cheetahs as Endangered

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View Images Three grown-up cheetahs enjoy one of the few open grassland area in Zimbabwe's Hwange National Park. East Africa has a large population of the big cats, behind southern Africa.
Photograph by Stéphanie Périquet
A group of passionate scientists have come together to demand that the International Union for Conservation of Nature list the cheetah as endangered.
Researchers with the National Geographic Society's Big Cats Initiative released a new study in the journal PeerJ on December 11 with updated numbers of the cheetah population in southern Africa—the biggest of its remaining habitat.
Pulling from millions of pieces of data from prior observations, the team says there are at least 3,577 adult cheetahs in the region, with a buffer area that could support a few thousand more. That number is the largest population of free-ranging cheetahs in the world, and less than half of the estimate published November 2016. As it stands, the species is officially listed as vulnerable.
Watch Big Cat Week on NatGeo WILD all week, starting Sunday, December 10 at 9/8c.
"Around the world, big cats are suffering big losses and having big trouble in more and more human-dominated landscapes," says study co-author Florian Weise of the Massachusetts-based conservation group Claws Conservancy.
Breaking It Down
The paper gives two estimates for cheetah populations. First, after analyzing more than two million pieces of scientific data and 20,000 crowdsourced observations from tourists between 2010 and 2016, Weise and the researchers counted 3,577 free-ranging adults spread across less than 305,000 square miles of Namibia, Botswana, South Africa, and Zimbabwe. That's a few thousand cheetahs for an area about the size of France.
They also identified a similarly sized buffer area of remote land that could potentially hold another 3,250 cheetahs. Combined, the paper's estimate is—optimistically—about 6,800 African cheetahs. (Related: "Cheetahs Are Dangerously Close to Extinction.")
Cheetahs 101 This video uses data from previous research.
"We have a larger degree of certainty in the lower estimate because it is based on those areas where we have recorded estimates of cheetahs," says study co-author Varsha Vijay, who specializes in geospatial analysis for The Pimm Group at Duke University.
"There is greater uncertainty in the higher estimate because it assumes the very optimistic scenario that all the areas we identified as potential cheetah habitat are occupied by cheetahs at similar densities to the areas with confirmed cheetah presence," Vijay says.
"We know about three and a half thousand cheetahs. There could be twice as many, but we can't prove it," Weise says. "I may be the nerd that crunches the numbers, but if I'm not heard, that evidence makes no difference."
Making the Rules
The study found that only 18.4 percent of the southern African cheetah range is within internationally recognized protected land, such as South Africa's Kruger National Park. Most of the big cats live in areas allocated for livestock and game production.
"We are all very concerned about these small populations outside of protected areas," says Laurie Marker, founder and executive director of the Cheetah Conservation Fund, who was not part of the new study. "The majority of the cheetahs through southern Africa are not in protected areas, and that makes them extremely vulnerable." (Read "How a 'Cheetah Matchmaker' is Helping Save the Big Cats.")
People have repurposed the land that cheetahs used to prowl for agriculture and livestock uses. Farmers will sometimes kill the animals if they're perceived as threatening livestock, though the big cats rarely go after domesticated animals. Cheetahs are also hit by cars and poached for bush meat.
In general, the IUCN, the main source for species conservation status, will relist a species from vulnerable to endangered if there's a decline in 50 to 70 percent of the population over 10 years or three generations (whichever is longer). If a quantitative analysis can show the species has a 20 percent chance of becoming extinct within the next five generations (or 20 years), it can officially be labeled as endangered.
"It affords them a lot more protection on an international level, recognizing that the general population trend is downwards," Weise says. "It just generates a whole lot more attention for a species that has been listed vulnerable for a long, long time."
But even if cheetahs are relisted, local farmers will still perceive them as a threat, Marker says. More steps must be taken to rehabilitate the big cat populations.
View Images An adult male cheetah walks through tall grass in Hwange National Park.
Photograph by Stéphanie Périquet
Looking to the East
There's already a precedent for cheetah extinction. A subspecies of Asiatic cheetahs (Acinonyx jubatus venaticus) are the world's most critically endangered big cats. They're similar to their African cousins, but slightly slimmer and with longer legs.
Asiatic cheetahs once roamed all through India, Pakistan, Afghanistan, and Central Asia. But today, harmed by humans, they can only be spotted in protected pockets of Iran like Kavir National Park and Touran National Park.
As of August 2016, fewer than 40 Asiatic cheetahs remained in the wild. Their numbers are so low that they were once thought to be extinct—until it was discovered they had retreated to Iranian deserts.
Iran has taken steps to protect its cheetahs by launching conservation programs to replenish the animals' supply of prey. The country has also worked to raise awareness by printing a picture of the cat on their soccer team's jerseys and campaigning with the Iranian actress Hedieh Tehrani.
Conservation Catalyst
Weise says that if the cheetah's conservation status is changed, it will take a few years for the countries' governments to adopt international policies to protect the cats. Political stakeholders will have to analyze the paper's results and decide how relevant cheetah conservation is for their countries. It could take five to 10 years for new legislation to develop.
This new data is critical, as it gives politicians, policymakers, and other funders hard numbers that could help allocate money toward saving the species.

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Question: Can Trump mend Obama’s Middle East errors?

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President Obama talked tough and acted meekly, and his policies were therefore a factor in thousands of people losing their lives, the Syrian refugee crisis, Middle East mayhem generally and U.S. leadership taking a dive worldwide, say such analysts as Robert Kagan of Brookings Institution.
Here comes President Donald Trump. He sees a horror on TV and acts decisively, and this much we can be sure of: Syrian dictator Bashar Assad will never again use internationally forbidden chemical weapons on civilians.
There are complications beyond that issue, but it’s nothing to sneer at and other positives could flow from 59 U.S. Tomahawk missiles striking a Syrian airfield. It was home to the airplanes dropping nerve agents that caused the death and suffering of children. Seeing videos of the atrocities, Trump consulted with a top-notch team and made this cautionary statement heard round the world.
On the issue of the nerve gas, Obama once behaved boldly, too, but in words only. His lassitude otherwise said go ahead and do what you want. In 2012, Obama said use of these chemicals by Assad or anyone else in the region would most certainly result in “enormous consequences.” Don’t cross that “red line,” he warned. But Assad did just that a year later, killing 1,500 civilians — 426 children among them.
The “enormous consequence” turned out to be eliciting a faux promise from Syria and Russia that they would work together to destroy the chemicals. Instead, it has been noted, Russia intervened more on behalf of Assad as the WMD sat pretty. Under the umbrella of Obama naivete, a more assertive Iran signed up big time with Assad. China got more aggressive, Russia messed with Ukraine and allies wondered where we were.
Think about Obama for a moment, how he came to the White House talking about ending our wars and instead was engaged in war longer than any other president ever. His exit strategies lacked the option of victory, and destabilization became a specialty. He extended our fighting presence geographically and spent $866 billion on military action compared to $811 billion by President George W. Bush, according to Atlantic magazine.
Now we come to Trump, an isolationist in his campaign except for pledging more military strength and extermination of radical Islamic terrorism. Note as faults in this Syria strike that no broad strategy is apparent and he acted unconstitutionally in failing to ask Congress for permission. It’s still clear that he will never let Assad get away with ignoring one of the relatively few restrictions on war, but what about the dictator’s continuing use of massacre-style barrel bombs? Will Trump sit by while this continues to transpire, or will he maybe wipe out Assad’s air force?
That could be accomplished minus an all-out military effort to oust Assad, which could be a protracted calamity with no assurance of anything good at the end. What does make sense is pragmatic calculation seen in the Middle East coalition Trump is building with Egypt, Jordan, Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates in addition to Israel.
And an intermediate value of the retaliatory strike in Syria is others just maybe paying more attention to us, North Korea, for instance, and don’t forget Iran.
The Obama Iran deal was the Syria deal all over again. Clearly eager to build nuclear weapons, Iran had been kept from that venture by 20 years of threats from U.S. presidents. Leaders there then said they would hold off for another decade if we agreed to return billions of dollars plus other treats. As with Syria, there are multiple means by which Iran could evade detection in its transgressions, and reinstituting international sanctions could be nearly impossible until too late.
Obama visited us with heightened peril and Trump has taken one small step in a better direction. Iran, North Korea and Russia are indulging in bellicose barking, but at least Obama is no longer empowered to make things worse.
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By Jay Ambrose
Jay Ambrose is an op-ed columnist for Tribune News Service. Readers may email him at [email protected]. Column courtesy of the Associated Press.
Jay Ambrose is an op-ed columnist for Tribune News Service. Readers may email him at [email protected]. Column courtesy of the Associated Press.

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Former U.S. ambassador to the UN discusses McCabe's firing and tensions between Russia and the United Kingdom.


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Question: N. Korean Leader Kim Jong Un's Half-Brother Is Dead. But Why?

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It's the stuff of spy novels. North Korean dictator Kim Jong Un's older half-brother Kim Jong Nam died mysteriously at the Kuala Lumpur airport, and both South Korean and Malaysian media report it was likely some sort of poison attack.
Several questions surround his suspicious death, but perhaps the biggest is: Who would want Kim Jong Nam dead?
The eldest Kim brother has led a quiet existence outside North Korea for decades, except for making headlines when he tried to enter Japan in 2001 on a fake passport. He later said he was trying to go to Tokyo Disneyland.
That Kim has remained out of the limelight is rather remarkable given he's the son of Kim Jong Il, North Korea's notorious former dictator.
"You would live anonymously too if people were gunning for you," says Michael Madden, a visiting scholar at Johns Hopkins School of Advanced International Studies who runs the site North Korean Leadership Watch.
"Kim Jong Nam has lived a very leisurely life, primarily in a condo that the Kim family owns in Macau," Madden says. Kim is widely known for his love of gambling and clubs. Madden also says Kim Jong Nam manages the family's personal fortune overseas, which includes homes in Singapore, Beijing and Paris.
Kim's fate took a turn Monday morning, while he was in transit at the Kuala Lumpur International Airport. Something caused Kim's sudden death.
Malaysian media are showing closed-circuit camera images in which two women cover a traveler's face with cloth. Police say emergency responders rushed the man, whose travel documents identified him as "Kim Chol," to the hospital, but he died en route.
"It probably is the strangest story that I have encountered about North Korean elites and the Kim family and Kim family politics," Madden says.
In South Korea Tuesday, Unification Ministry spokesman Jeong Joon-hee confirmed the identity of the dead traveler.
"The government is certain that the murdered individual is Kim Jong Nam. We have not confirmed the exact cause of death," Jeong said.
Kim could have died of natural causes, given his sedentary lifestyle and the family's reported issues with gout and high blood pressure. But if he was killed, theories run the gamut as to why.
Some believe Kim was punished for skimming from the family fortune he handled, or that he was the scapegoat in a power play by elites wanting to get back into leader Kim Jong Un's good graces. But they're all just guesses, says Madden.
"Nobody knows, and I don't think we will know the full story about the death of Kim Jong Nam for many years," he says.
As with so much about North Korea, even a man's demise is dressed in mystery.
Haeryun Kang contributed to this post from Seoul. Chan Kok Leong contributed to this post from Kuala Lumpur.

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'We Don't Know Where He Is': Five States on Alert After Alleged Facebook Killer Promised More Deaths


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Question: 49ers coach Kyle Shanahan ready for some down time

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Given ['Represent the article to find a fitting news title', 'Members of Canada’s Olympic moguls mens and womens teams were training at Apex this week\nAndi Naude of Canadas Olympic moguls team does some training on Apex Mountain at night to simulate the conditions the skiers will be competing on at the Olympics in South Korea. Mark Brett/Western News\nDescribing the training environment at Apex Mountain a “dream,” the Penticton head coach of the Canadian men’s moguls team says his guys are ready to rock the Olympics.\nAfter spending the last 10 days on the local ski hill, Rob Kober, his coaching staff and team members boarded the 6 a.m. flight Thursday at Penticton Regional Airport on the first leg of their journey to Pyeongchang, South Korea and the XXIII Olympic Winter Games.\n“It’s the perfect course up here on Kristi’s Run and we’ve been enjoying ideal conditions. I can’t imagine a better set up for a pre-Olympic camp,” said Kober who has been at the helm of Canada’s powerhouse for a dozen years. “The course here is ideal for adding intensity in a relatively safe environment, and we kind of fly under the radar so that helps minimize distractions.\n“I think having that kind of environment where everything is ideal on the snow we can insulate the athletes and keep it fun, keep them well-fed and rested and we can do all that here.”\nHe credits the outstanding programs at Apex over the years for producing top calibre skiers like former Summerland Olympian Kristi Richards and Penticton’s Andi Naude, 22, who will be seeing her first action in the Olympics this year on the women’s team.\n“I’m biased but I think Andi’s going to win,” said Kober, whose two sons Jordan and Josh and daughter Chloe are all involved in the sport. “Andi’s awesome, she’s awesome, can’t say enough good stuff about her, and right now she’s really peaking at the right time.\n“I think Andi’s best stuff is the best stuff out there right now.”\nNaude joined the national team at age 16 and narrowly missed the cut for the 2014 games in Sochi.\nAnd for his part, if results are any indication of success, Kober is definitely on the right track.\nThe Canadian men finished one, two in the 2014 Olympics and the silver medalist that year, Mikaël Kingsbury, is back for his third try at a gold.\nKingsbury has been burning up the course on the World Cup this season and is favoured to wind up on the top shelf of the podium this time.\n“Mik’s been on a terrific tear here for quite a while and hopefully will live up to those expectations,” said Kober.\nThe Canadian men suffered what he described as a “devastating” blow a couple weeks ago when their number-two guy, Philippe Marquis, tore his ACL at a World Cup event in Deer Valley, Utah.\nThe injury, however, has not kept the 28-year-old veteran off the skis.\n“He trained last night at Apex and he looks great and he’s going to try, but it’s a pretty terrible injury,” said Kober. “It’s been done before but with no ACL it’s a pretty aggressive mission.”\nWith such a strong, experienced team the coach is not planning to come back home empty-handed.\n“If I’m honest, nope,” he said about being satisfied without winning a medal. “To be successful we definitely need to come out there with some hardware, that’s for sure. At the same time, I would say how we handle failure — hopefully we won’t have to — but how we handle that will define our team as much as anything.”\nHe added: “For me, the way I think about our team, our program and any individual athlete is definitely not going to be defined by the results from any one event, whether it’s the Olympic Games or anything else.”\nThe teams will begin training in Pyeongchang on Feb. 5 with both the men’s and women’s first qualifying rounds going at night on Feb 8.\nThe women’s second qualifying round and finals will be Feb. 11 and the men’s second qualifying and finals are Feb. 12.\nLaurent Dumais of the Canadian mens freestyle moguls team performs his routine against the glare of the night lightes at Apex.\nMoguls freestyle skier Audrey Robichaud of the Canadian Olympic team completes a jump with the lights of Apex Mountain Resort in the background.'], a positive would be ['i found this news title. can you represent it to find an explanatory news article?\nE.g. Virginia lawmaker criticized for detention center work == ARLINGTON, Va. (AP) — A Latino lawmaker in Virginia is being criticized for his work for an immigration detention center.\nDel. Alfonso Lopez is a Democrat who has represented a South Arlington district with a significant Hispanic population since 2012.\nThe Washington Post reports that Latino activists are demanding that he apologize and be stripped of his leadership position in the General Assembly because of his work for Immigration Centers of America, which operates a detection center in Farmville.\nAccording to Lopez’s financial disclosure reports, he was paid more than $5,000 in 2014 and more than $10,000 a year in 2015 and 2016 by ICA.\nLopez, a U.S.-born son of a Venezuelan immigrant, said in a statement that he is proud of his heritage and is “open, honest and a fierce advocate” for his community.\nCopyright © 2017 The Associated Press. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, written or redistributed. != President Trump wishes U.S. a happy Fourth of July\nConservative Rep. Jim Jordan denies he ignored alleged sex abuse\nChurch puts baby Jesus in a cage as a statement about family separations\nWoman,92, shot and killed son who tried putting her in nursing home, says police', 'Local coach readying Team Canada for Olympics']

SANTA CLARA, Calif. (AP) - Kyle Shanahan has barely had a chance to catch his breath during a nearly 11-month whirlwind that started when he arrived at training camp last summer as Atlanta Falcons offensive coordinator.
He spent the season guiding the most prolific offense in the NFL to a Super Bowl run that ended with a disappointing loss. Shanahan then got hired as coach of the San Francisco 49ers the next day and soon began the process of hiring a staff, implementing his systems and helping put together a roster in his first head-coaching job at any level.
So when the team takes a six-week break before starting training camp in late July, Shanahan will take a break, too. He’ll spend some down time in Mexico with his family where he plans to have no watch, no schedule and no anxiety before the start of the season.
“I try to check out personally,” he said Wednesday before the final day of minicamp. “It’s been a while. Usually, I get a couple of weeks after the season. It was different this year for obvious reasons. I feel like I recovered and I’m good now. It will be nice to get away for an extended period of time.”
Shanahan is pleased with the progress he has seen this offseason from the Niners, who are trying to bounce back from a 2-14 season that led to the firing of coach Chip Kelly and general manager Trent Baalke.
New quarterback Brian Hoyer has taken control of the offense and the players on an overhauled roster have done a good job grasping the new system and building camaraderie.
Shanahan’s transition has been aided by a valuable resource in his father, Mike, a two-time Super Bowl-winning head coach who has spent time with the Niners this offseason.
“He has an office attached to my office so he just posts up in there and watches a lot of tape and comes out with ideas,” Kyle Shanahan said. “It’s good to have as many eyes as possible looking at stuff especially on people who you think are talented in what they do and you trust their opinion. I’ll take advice from anyone.”
Kyle Shanahan said he didn’t consider hiring his father, saying he enjoyed retirement in Colorado too much. But Shanahan said he likes having someone he trusts look at the big picture in case he misses something while handling all the responsibilities of a head coach.
“It’s nice when somebody you know being similar to you and has a similar background just sits in a room all day and watches stuff,” Kyle Shanahan said. “He doesn’t have any other responsibilities. He can see some things that I’m not always seeing. He can bring things to light that maybe I missed or other people missed.”
Shanahan has decided to cut one day of practice from the mandatory three-day minicamp, saying that final day before breaking for the summer is not usually very productive and teams often end that practice early anyway.
So instead, the players will do two hours of strength and conditioning, two hours of meetings and then hold a picnic for players and their families rather than get on the field Thursday.
“You end up just trying to get off the field and not have an injury,” Shanahan said. “So, even though I would much rather practice, I just don’t think it’s the right thing to do. I’d rather end the camp healthy. The guys have been working hard.”
Two key players have not gotten practice time with the full team on the field this spring: first-round draft picks Solomon Thomas and Reuben Foster.
Thomas, the third overall pick, is not allowed to report to the team because of NFL rules until Stanford’s quarter ends Wednesday night. Thomas will come for meetings Thursday but won’t get his first full practice until July.
Foster, picked 31st overall, is still recovering from shoulder surgery before the combine and has not practiced so far this offseason.
“I think he’ll be more than ready to go by training camp,” Shanahan said. “That’s my feeling. Can’t promise that, but I’d be surprised if he wasn’t.”
___
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The 49ers practice Monday for the first time since their exhibition-opening, 27-17 win at Kansas City on Friday. Here are the top three things to watch:
1. Jimmie Ward’s status: After straining a hamstring 18 days ago in a conditioning test, projected starting safety Jimmie Ward is expected to start practicing this week. But first he must pass a series of tests.
“If we don’t feel 100-percent great about it, we’re not going to risk Jimmie getting out there and re-injuring it, setting him back,” Kyle Shanahan said. “If we don’t get a 110-percent positive report, then we’ll just push it another few days.”
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Ward transitioned in the offseason program to the free safety “eraser” role, having played cornerback last season and nickel back his first two years. Jaquiski Tartt did not play Friday because of a rib issue, and the 49ers started rookie Lorenzo Jerome at free safety.
2. Rookie receiver’s momentum: Kendrick Bourne helped his case to seize an unlikely roster spot with his showing Friday. Bourne admitted afterward he hasn’t had a sharp training camp trying to learn the system, having missed all but the final day of the offseason program because it conflicted with Eastern Washington’s academic calendar.
“I was definitely kind of struggling and messing up routes during camp. Mike was kind of not trusting me,” Bourne said of receivers coach Mike LaFleur. “There was stuff I couldn’t remember. I was busting routes.”
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Bourne had four receptions for 88 yard, and he tied the score at 17 with a 46-yard touchdown catch and ensuing two-point conversion on C.J. Beathard’s fade to the right side. (Yes, a right-side fade finally came through in the clutch, when the stakes weren’t quite as high as the Super Bowl.)
“I was locked in and ready to go,” Bourne said. “I studied real hard because I knew I’d be in the game, so I didn’t want to make mistakes today. That’s what practice is for, to make mistakes.”
Bourne’s 6-foot-1 frame makes him one of the team’s taller targets, so he’ll have to repeatedly prove that on a corps likely to include Pierre Garçon, Marquise Goodwin, Jeremy Kerley, Aldrick Robinson and Trent Taylor. Is there room for a sixth wide receiver?
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Former 49er Tramaine Brock denies hurting female following dropped charges 3. Details and discipline: Drawing 21 penalties – 17 were accepted – is an astounding amount. Illegal formation and false start issues are most troubling. Shanahan said: “We definitely got the attention of our players now and I would be surprised if you guys saw the same thing next week.”
Competition will intensify this week as the Denver Broncos arrive for joint practices Wednesday and Thursday in advance of Saturday’s exhibition.


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Question: Dick Clark Productions rejects Mariah Carey’s sabotage claim

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Mariah Carey's former manager threatens to sue, claims singer sexually harassed her
Just a year ago, Mariah Carey was on such good terms with her then-manager, Stella Bulochnikov-Stolper, that she threw her a birthday party where she presented her with a $34,000 Louis Vuitton trunk as a gift. Shortly after the bash, Mariah unexpectedly fired Stella, along with a slew of other longtime employees. Now, Stella's going after Mimi for money she believes she's owed from their long-running, now defunct professional relationship, which she claims was cut short by the firing. Stella recently filed documents announcing she intends to sue Mariah for violation of the U.S. Civil Rights Act, a Violation of the Fair Employment and Housing Act and breach of contract, according to TMZ. The suit reportedly hinges on "a huge amount of money" Stella says she's still owed for her work. The website also reports Stella says she was sexually harassed by Mariah, whom she claims was regularly naked around her and "did sexual things in [Stella's] presence." Finally, Stella has reportedly accused Mariah of having a substance abuse problem and failing to take her medication for bipolar disorder. A rep for Mariah has already denied Stella's assertions are valid, telling TMZ: "If this frivolous and baseless claim is filed, we will defend against it vigorously and successfully."
RELATED: Mariah Carey's highs and lows


Question: Ghana spoils Nishino's debut, beats Japan 2-0 in friendly

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YOKOHAMA, Japan — Akira Nishino made his debut as Japan coach on Wednesday in a 2-0 loss to Ghana.
In steady rain at Nissan Stadium, Thomas Partey gave Ghana a 1-0 lead in the ninth minute with free kick from the top of the area. Emmanuel Boateng doubled the advantage from the penalty spot in the 51st.
Nishino, who will name his World Cup squad on Thursday, brought in substitutes Shinji Kagawa and Shinji Ozaki in the second half when Japan created more chances but was unable to beat Ghana goalkeeper Richard Ofori.
"We had chances but couldn't capitalize so it's a disappointing result," Nishino said. "I'm still considering many factors before tomorrow's announcement."
After only two weeks working with his players, Nishino opted for experience with defenders Tomoaki Makino, Makoto Hasebe and Maya Yoshida in front of goalkeeper Eiji Kawashima.
Also in the starting 11 was veteran Keisuke Honda, who played at right forward alongside Takashi Usami and Yuya Osako. Honda nearly scored midway through the first half but his angled shot from close range was denied by Ofori.
Japan fired Vahid Halilhodzic last month, only two months before the World Cup opens, and replaced him with Nishino.
In two World Cup warm-up matches, Japan will face Switzerland on June 8 in Lugano, Switzerland, and Paraguay on June 12 in Innsbruck, Austria.
Japan will play in Group H at the World Cup with Colombia, Poland and Senegal in its sixth straight World Cup. It has only twice reached the knockout round, losing both times in the last 16.
By Jim Armstrong, The Associated Press

(Reuters) - World Cup hosts Russia continued their miserable run when they slipped to a 1-0 defeat in Austria on Wednesday and Japan suffered a blow when they lost 2-0 at home Ghana in coach Akira Nishino’s first game in charge.
Soccer Football - International Friendly - Austria vs Russia - Tivoli Stadion Tirol, Innsbruck, Austria - May 30, 2018 Russia's Igor Akinfeev, Sergei Ignashevich, Anton Miranchuk, Vladimir Granat and team mates look dejected at the end of the match REUTERS/Leonhard Foeger
Defeat for the Russians came after a poor seven-month period in which they failed to win in six consecutive games, conceding 10 goals in their last four matches.
Alessandro Schopf scored the only goal midway through the first half after good work by Marko Arnautovic and Stanislav Cherchesov’s Russian team looked short of quality throughout.
Sergei Ignashevich returned to the starting side after a two-year absence but did little to improve their defensive woes.
Ignashevich became the oldest player to appear for Russia at 38 years and 320 days, surpassing ex-Soviet Union keeper Lev Yashin, who played his last international at 37 years and 267 days.
Soccer Football - International Friendly - Austria vs Russia - Tivoli Stadion Tirol, Innsbruck, Austria - May 30, 2018 Austria's Marko Arnautovic in action with Russia's Vladimir Granat REUTERS/Leonhard Foeger
Russia, who failed to get past the World Cup group stage in 1994, 2002 and 201, are in a relatively weak-looking Group A alongside Saudi Arabia, Uruguay and Egypt.
New-look Japan suffered a 2-0 home defeat by Ghana to leave new coach Nishino with tough decisions to make less than three weeks before their first match in Russia.
The Blue Samurai will open their World Cup Group H campaign against Colombia on June 19. Poland and Senegal are the other teams in their group.
Slideshow (2 Images)
Nishino deployed a new formation with three central defenders, two wing-backs and two inside forwards supporting a lone striker.
However, Ghana captain Thomas Partey scored and debutant Emmanuel Boateng converted a penalty to ensure a miserable night for Japan in front of 64,520 fans at a rain-soaked Nissan Stadium in Yokohama.
“Having not played a game at home in half a year, we absolutely wanted a good game just before the World Cup,” Nishino said.
“We gave it a good try, but the result is disappointing. We had chances but couldn’t capitalize.”
Nishino will name his World Cup squad on Thursday before warm-up games against Switzerland on June 8 and Paraguay four days later.
There was good news for Egypt who are hopeful that forward Mohamed Salah will have recovered from his shoulder injury in time to play in their final World Cup group game.
“The (Egyptian) football association confirms once again ... Salah will be in the World Cup, God willing, and won’t be absent for more than three weeks,” the Egyptian FA said.


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Question: Houston man arrested for trying to aid Islamic State: U.S. government

WASHINGTON (Reuters) - An 18-year-old Houston man was charged on Monday with trying to support the radical group Islamic State and distributing information about how to make bombs, the U.S. Justice Department said.
Kaan Sercan Damlarkaya, who is a U.S. citizen, was arrested on Friday in Houston after the filing of a criminal complaint by federal prosecutors, the Justice Department said in an emailed statement.
This followed an investigation by the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) that found he had allegedly said he planned to travel overseas to fight for Islamic State or failing that, commit an attack in the United States, the statement said.
“The charges also indicate Damlarkaya asked if he could provide a farewell video to be published should he follow through with an attack resulting in his death in order to inspire others,” the statement said.
Damlarkaya also told undercover FBI agents and other sources through online communications how to build AK-47 or AR-15 assault rifles with easily available parts and how to make a pressure cooker bomb, the statement said.
The criminal complaint alleges that Damlarkaya claims to have attempted to get to Syria on two occasions, but failed.
It was not immediately clear if Damlarkaya had a lawyer.
He is being held pending a detention hearing set for Dec. 14.

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Question: India Restores Hospital Oxygen Supply As Anger Mounts over Child Deaths

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Indian health authorities on Monday delivered oxygen to a public hospital where 63 people have died of encephalitis in recent days, nearly half of them children, as it ran out of medical supplies because of unpaid bills, triggering public outrage.
The deaths of the children have again exposed India's underfunded and poorly managed public healthcare despite Prime Minister Narendra Modi government's vows to revamp the system.
Hundreds of people die each year in India of encephalitis, a mosquito-borne disease common during the monsoon season, and no medical official directly linked the recent deaths to a lack of oxygen.
But complaints that the hospital in the eastern city of Gorakhpur did not have enough supplies has stoked anger against the ruling Bharatiya Janata Party which governs Uttar Pradesh state.
"We now have adequate supplies of oxygen cylinders, there was a shortage last week... but I am not in a position to say whether they were the cause behind the deaths," R.K. Sahai, a senior medical officer in the hospital, said.
Television images of parents emerging from the hospital carrying the bodies of infants and alleging they died because there they didn't get oxygen have led to a firestorm of criticism of chief minister Yogi Adityanath, a saffron-robed Hindu hardliner who took office earlier this year.
Bipin Singh said his six-year-old daughter died on Thursday because of lack of oxygen and he had seen six other children die for the same reason.
"My daughter and other children were unable to breathe. We kept telling the nurses that they should call the doctors. The doctors said they have ordered for oxygen cylinders but we never saw them being used."
Bahadur Nishad, who lost a four-year-old son suffering from encephalitis, said he was ready to pay for the oxygen cylinders himself.
“They told me there was a shortage of cylinders," he said and turned his wrath on chief minister Yogi Adityanath whose electoral constituency is Gorakhpur.
Other parents spoke of desperately trying to arrange basic materials such as cotton gauze, glucose injections and blood supplies as their children struggled for life in the wards.
Patients continued to stream into the hospital over the weekend. Some 450 patients suffering from encephalitis were admitted on Saturday alone, of whom 200 were children under 12, hospital records showed.
Many were being treated on the floor and near toilets due to the shortage of beds.
Government expenditure on public health is about one percent of GDP, among the worlds lowest. In recent years, Modi's government has increased health spending and vowed to make healthcare more affordable.
The Uttar Pradesh government fired the head of the hospital as well as the doctor who headed the pediatrics department to head off criticism from the opposition.
But Rajeev Misra, the sacked chief of the hospital, told reporters he had repeatedly written to the state administration to release funds to pay suppliers.
Sahai, the medical officer at the hospital, said authorities were investigating the reasons for the shortage of oxygen cylinders.

Good morning, here are our early stories:
-- Iran's Foreign Minister: Renegotiating Nuclear Deal Would Damage U.S. Credibility.
-- Border Patrol Agent Acquitted In 2012 Fatal Shooting Of Mexican Teen.
-- Prince's Family Files Wrongful Death Suit Against Hospital, Pharmacy Chain.
-- Facebook Updates Community Standards, Expands Appeals Process.
And here are more early headlines:
Report: Confirmation Hearing To Be Delayed For V.A. Nominee. (Washington Post)
Suit Filed Against New Indiana Abortion Law. (Indianapolis Business Journal)
Government Seeks E-Coli Source In Contaminated Lettuce. (Washington Post)
Despite Government Action, Nicaragua Protests Continue. (Los Angeles Times)
New Afghanistan Attacks Leave 9 Dead. (RFE/RL)
Ukrainian Agency Hit By Ransomware. (Reuters)