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Question: Pupils enjoy new forest and farm schools

PUPILS and staff from St Anthony’s Catholic Primary School in Fareham held celebrations to officially open their Forest and Farm School.
The school’s children will be able to enjoy activities in the woods while the farm school has two pygmy goats, chickens, ducks and tortoises with National Air Traffic Services in Whiteley sponsoring the goat and duck house.
Jodie McMenamin, Head of Integration Delivery for NATS and school governor said: ‘The new farm is a great way of broadening our children’s education outside of the classroom.
‘Giving them the responsibility of looking after animals is a great way for the pupils to learn new skills; you only need to see their faces light up to see how good it is for their wellbeing.’
As part of the launch, butterflies were released, ice-lollies were enjoyed and the school fairy came to visit.

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Youngsters have been busy at Peterborough Cathedral this week as two great workshops were set up for half term.
The interactive Cosmos exhibition (until June 3) offered children a chance to learn about the mind and body and the world around them.
Meanwhile the Time Explorers (until June 1) allows young visitors to experience Norman Peterborough through family craft activities


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Question: Grenfell Tower cladding could have 'acted like bellows' in fire, expert warns

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GETTY/SWNS The cladding on Grenfell Tower may have acted as a massive bellows, it has emerged
As councils across the country were checking their own tower blocks, a leading council health and safety expert said a working theory was not so much how the so-called fire-proof cladding had burned so easily, but how it might have acted to fan the flames of the initial blaze. The expert who advises on similar tower blocks elsewhere in the country but who did not want to be named fearing 'whistleblower' repercussions said: "Anything will burn if you get it hot enough, even fire proof cladding. But there is some industry speculation today that when cladding is applied, the gap between it and the building acts as a chimney - air would rush in and feed a small fire, like bellows, making it very hot and hence spread quickly."
He added for a blaze that fierce to engulf a tower block so quickly should have been impossible because of a strict system of physical fire breaks designed precisely to prevent whole buildings going up in flames. He said: “Many people are asking why sprinkler systems didn't work but that is a bit of a misunderstanding – it's not like the movies. But what should have prevented this is what we call compartmentalisation.
Anything will burn if you get it hot enough, even fire proof cladding Expert
“Fire breaks - whether they be concrete, brick, plaster or solid doors - should have kept a small fire contained for 30 minutes or even an hour – enough time for the fire brigade to turn up and put it out. “But if fire doors were not maintained properly, or were wedged open, or if holes had been drilled in the fire breaks to put in new services, all of these will enable the spread of fire. “What is needed now is a detailed investigation to make sure this can never happen anywhere else.”
London fire: Grenfell Tower aftermath Wed, June 14, 2017 The fire has spread from the second floor to the roof of the enormous 120-flat block, with 200 firefighters struggling to bring it under control Play slideshow SWNS.com 1 of 34 Firefighters continue to try and bring the blaze under control at 27-storey Grenfell Tower in Latimer Road, White City, London
GETTY Acting as a below the cladding could have turned a minor blaze into the deadly inferno
At least twelve people are confirmed to have died in the horrifying inferno, with 74 people injured and 20 in a critical condition. The body count is expected to rise. Chief Fire Commissioner Dani Cotton confirmed the blaze gutted the 24-storey tower block as a result of the fire in the early hours of the morning. Jon Hall, who served as a firefighter for 30 years and then as a chief fire officer, agreed the compartmentalisation seemed to have failed catastrophically at Grenfell Tower. He told Express.co.uk: “I think the best way to describe it is a multiple system failure.
GETTY The gap between the building and the cladding could have acted like a chimney
“The cladding, the fire alarm system, the means of escape. When you look at it, it looks like a failure of all of these.” Fire safety plans, risk assessment and structural failings all appear to have contributed to the deaths at Grenfell tower block, he said. Mr Hall, currently the managing director of emergency risk and disaster specialists resilience 24/7, said: “The vertical spreading of the fire on cladding on the outside of the building, how did this happen? “The pictures show lots of fires in individual flats with fires spreading internally as well. Building regulation shouldn’t allow that.
SWNS Twelve people are confirmed dead with police expecting that number to rise

Policing and Fire Minister Nick Hurd said they wanted to provide reassurance to people living in other buildings as soon as possible. He said: "We have discussed with the Department for Communities and Local Government, local authorities and the fire service a process whereby we seek to identify towers that might have a similar process of refurbishment, run a system of checks so that we can, as quickly as possible, give reassurance to people."
SWNS The speed at which the fire caught hold shocked those at the scene
The Government is absolutely determined to make sure we are there to support the emergency and support services but also the people who have been caught up in this tragedy Nick Hurd
Mr Hurd, who only took over the role on Tuesday, refused to comment on reports that ministers had received warnings about the urgent need to update building regulations. He said: “I hope people will understand that the priority of the Government at the moment is to manage the emergency response, to deal with the security, to deal with lives to be saved, lives to be rebuilt, and to make sure that we have got the support in place for this emergency response. "That will then move into recovery phase and then we will move into a phase where we seek to answer the questions that people quite understandably have, so we really understand what happened here, what went wrong, so we don't find ourselves in this situation, because I don't think that anybody wants to go through another night like last night." After the tireless work of firefighters and other members of the emergency services over the past few hours, Mr Hurd said whatever resources are required to deal with the situation would be made available.
Grenfell Tower fire latest images Wed, June 14, 2017 The Mayor of London, Sadiq Khan, has declared the fire a major incident as more than 200 firefighters are still tackling the blaze, while at least 30 people are receiving hospital treatment. Play slideshow SWNS.com 1 of 70 Firefighters continue to try and bring the blaze under control at 27-storey Grenfell Tower in Latimer Road, White City, London
He added: "Everyone I have spoken to on the frontline - the fire, the police, the ambulance services - resources have not been the issue. "People arrived very quickly in good numbers and with the right equipment to deal with an unprecedented situation last night. "The Government is absolutely determined to make sure we are there to support the emergency and support services but also the people who have been caught up in this tragedy." The company which refurbished Grenfell Tower last year has insisted it met health and safety standards.
GETTY Nick Hurd said authorities want to provide reassurance to people living in other buildings
Construction firm Rydon, which completed the £8.6million refurbishment, said: "We were shocked to hear of the devastating fire at Grenfell Tower and our immediate thoughts are with those that have been affected by the incident, their families, relatives and friends. "Rydon completed a partial refurbishment of the building in the summer of 2016 for Kensington and Chelsea Tenant Management Organisation on behalf of the council. "The project met all required building regulations and handover took place when the completion notice was issued by the Department of Building Control, the Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea. "We are working with the relevant authorities and emergency services and fully support their inquiries into the causes of this fire." Meanwhile, a health & safety expert has claimed the cosmetic cladding on the Grenfell Tower which went up in flames in the killer London fire may have acted as a massive set of bellows - turning a minor blaze into a cataclysm.
EXPRESS Grenfell Tower is located close to Notting Hill and Westfield
GETTY There were concerns earlier on Wednesday that the fire could cause the building to collapse
As councils across the country were checking their own tower blocks, a leading council health and safety expert said a working theory was not so much how the so-called fire-proof cladding had burned so easily, but how it might have acted to fan the flames of the initial blaze. The expert, who advises on similar tower blocks elsewhere in the country but who did not want to be named fearing 'whistleblower' repercussions, said: "Anything will burn if you get it hot enough, even fire proof cladding. But there is some industry speculation today that when cladding is applied, the gap between it and the building acts as a chimney - air would rush in and feed a small fire, like bellows, making it very hot and hence spread quickly." He added for a blaze that fierce to engulf a tower block so quickly should have been impossible because of a strict system of physical fire breaks designed precisely to prevent whole buildings going up in flames.
London fire: Grenfell Tower aftermath Wed, June 14, 2017 The fire has spread from the second floor to the roof of the enormous 120-flat block, with 200 firefighters struggling to bring it under control Play slideshow SWNS.com 1 of 34 Firefighters continue to try and bring the blaze under control at 27-storey Grenfell Tower in Latimer Road, White City, London


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Question: Fed orders Wells Fargo to halt growth over compliance issues

The Federal Reserve ordered Wells Fargo on Friday to halt its growth until it fixes systemic compliance problems that led to consumer abuses, in an unprecedented move that saw the lender's shares fell sharply in after hours trading.
The Federal Reserve Board said in a statement that it would restrict the growth of Wells Fargo, the country's third-largest lender with $1.95 trillion in assets as of the end of 2017, "until it sufficiently improves its governance and controls."
The bank will also replace three current board members by April and a fourth board member by the end of the year, the Fed said, without naming who they should be.
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Regulators have rarely intervened directly in a bank's operations in the past, and it is unprecedented for the Fed to order a bank to stop growing altogether, officials said. The central bank said Wells Fargo's aggressive business strategy prioritized growth over effective risk management, leading to serious compliance breakdowns.
Wells Fargo stock fell to $60.05 in after-hours trading, down about $4 or 6 percent from its afternoon close.
"We take this order seriously and are focused on addressing all of the Federal Reserve's concerns," said Timothy Sloan, Wells Fargo's president and chief executive officer, in a statement.
"It is important to note that the consent order is not related to any new matters, but to prior issues where we have already made significant progress," he added.
Wells Fargo's balance sheet grew steadily from the end of 2013 to 2016, but growth slowed dramatically last year as it battled to address the issues raised by the scandal.
Under the terms of the order, Wells Fargo must average $1.95 trillion in assets over any two-quarter period, which Fed officials said would allow the bank to continue its normal operations while halting expansion.
The bank must submit a plan within 60 days outlining how it plans to address the Fed's concerns and will engage independent third parties to conduct a review by September to confirm the bank has made the necessary improvements.
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The growth halt will be in place until this review, which will be led by the San Francisco Fed and top regulatory officials in Washington, has been completed to the Fed's satisfaction, the Fed said.
"We cannot tolerate pervasive and persistent misconduct at any bank," said Chair Janet Yellen in a statement on her final day as leader of the central bank.
The Fed action follows persistent compliance issues at Wells Fargo which agreed to pay $190 million in September 2016 to settle charges it created millions of phony customer accounts.
The scandal led to the exit of several top bank executives, including its then-CEO, John Stumpf, who retired one month later.
While regulatory intervention in a bank's operations and corporate governance has been rare, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corp and the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency gave orders to Bank of America Corp and Citigroup Inc, which received massive bailouts during the 2007-2009 financial crisis, regarding their business plans and boards of directors, the Wall Street Journal reported at the time.

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Given ['This news article should be represented to find a fitting news title', 'He just might be the youngest recruit in history for the University of Hawaii Football team. Titan Lacaden is an 11-year old wide receiver with the All-Blacks Crusaders in Kapolei.\n"He\'s definitely a special kid," said Frank Lacaden, Titan\'s father and co-founder of the All-Blacks Crusaders Football Club.\nTitan just finished 5th grade, and his family says he already has his first offer to play college football with the Rainbow Warriors.\n"It was heavy, it felt like a whole block of cinderblocks came on my shoulders," said Titan.\nThe University of Hawaii at Manoa is one of his top three schools, and his mother\'s top choice.\n"My mom is forcing me to go to UH, she doesn\'t want me to leave home," said Titan.\nTitan\'s father said he knew football was his son\'s game when Titan picked up a football and threw it for the first time at 2-years-old, and as Titan got older, his talent only grew.\n"I\'ve been coaching for over 25 years, at St. Louis High School, and a few years here at Kapolei, and I\'ve been here and I\'ve seen a lot of kids and done a lot of camps, and at this age I have not seen somebody with the skills that he has," said Frank.\nFrank said Coach Nick Rolovich talked to their family at football camp.\n"Rolo pulled me on the side and asked me how I felt about a fifth grader, my son, being offered," said Frank.\nThey decided to go with it.\n"I\'ve been through the recruiting process many times, and it\'s a long, vigorous, narrow road, and many reach the door, but there\'s many times that the door just doesn\'t answer, and so when opportunity knocks you\'ve got to enter, you\'ve got to go, and so we went in," said Frank.\nTitan has seven years before he gets to play college football. Until then, he\'s focused on his love of the game, a passion he\'ll continue to share with friends in the youth program who help make him a better player.'], a positive would be ['represent this title to get a news article that provides more details about it:', '11-year-old offered a football scholarship']

An investigation by Wells Fargo & Co's (WFC.N) board laid blame for the company's unauthorised accounts scandal on a high-pressure sales culture and a retail executive obsessed with stamping out negative views about her division.
The report, carried out by board Chairman Stephen Sanger and three other independent directors and released to media on Monday, said former retail division head Carrie Tolstedt ignored the systemic nature of abusive sales practices and accused her of obstructing the board's efforts to get to the bottom of an issue that festered for years.
Lawyers for Tolstedt rejected the report's findings on Monday. Tolstedt had declined to be interviewed for the investigation.
"We strongly disagree with the report and its attempt to lay blame with Ms. Tolstedt. A full and fair examination of the facts will produce a different conclusion," Enu Mainigi, Williams & Connolly LLP, attorneys for Tolstedt, said in a statement.
Sanger, a board member since 2003, faces pressure to root out the problems amid calls by advisory group Institutional Shareholder Services for investors to oust him and other directors in place when the scandal broke. Advisory group Glass Lewis meanwhile has recommended votes against six board members at the bank's April 25 annual meeting.
"The findings showed that the board took the appropriate action with the information that it was given," Sanger told a media briefing. “I think we have taken full responsibly for making sure the changes are made to make sure that this never happens again."
With the Department of Justice as well as U.S. Attorney offices in San Francisco and Charlotte, North Carolina looking into the sales practices, experts said Wells Fargo's board was under pressure to ensure the buck stopped with someone else.
“There’s a tremendous amount of pressure from regulators to throw someone under the bus,” said Duke Law School professor James Cox, who specializes in corporate and securities law. “If they don’t, then Wells Fargo is going to be even more in the crosshairs.”
The Department of Justice declined to comment on its probe.
Wells Fargo said Tolstedt had been fired for cause and it would cancel approximately $47 million worth of stock options held by her. The bank said it would also claw back approximately $28 million from former chief executive John Stumpf, who failed to heed warnings about the scale of the problem
BLINDED BY SUCCESS
Stumpf, who retired under pressure from the scandal in October, was criticized for failing to grasp the gravity of the sales abuses and their impact on the bank.
In the 110-page report, Stumpf was described as blinded by Wells Fargo's cross-selling success. He refused to believe the model was seriously impaired and was full of admiration for Tolstedt, with whom he had a long working relationship. According to one director, Stumpf praised Tolstedt as the "best banker in America."
The report said Tolstedt hid the scale of the misconduct from the board, which only discovered that 5,300 staff had been fired for opening more than 2 million unauthorised accounts when the bank reached a $185 million settlement with regulators in September.
A lawyer for Stumpf declined to comment on the report.
The bank has fired five senior retail bank executives, including Tolstedt, over the scandal and imposed forfeitures, clawbacks and compensation adjustments on senior leaders totalling more than $180 million, including $69 million from Stumpf and $67 million from Tolstedt.
Since the scandal broke, the bank has seen a steady decline in the number of consumers opening checking and credit card accounts and has lost its status as America's most valuable bank by market value.
A NOTEWORTHY RISK
Sales practices were identified as a “noteworthy risk” to the board and its risk committee, of which Sanger was a member, in 2014 after a series of stories in the Los Angeles Times detailed some of the practices.
But Tolstedt was left to deal with the issue and was “notoriously resistant to outside intervention and oversight” the report said.
Multiple board members felt misled by a presentation by Tolstedt and others to the risk committee in May 2015. The board members said they left thinking that between 200 and 300 employees had been fired for sales practice abuses and the problem was largely concentrated in southern California.
The report criticized the board for not centralizing risk functions at the bank earlier, not requesting more detailed reports from management and not insisting Stumpf get rid of Tolstedt sooner.
Tim Sloan, who replaced Stumpf as CEO, was described in the report as having little contact with sales practices at the bank before becoming chief operating officer and Tolstedt's boss in November 2015. Six months later he told her to step aside.
Since the scandal broke, the bank has ended sales targets, changed pay incentives for branch staff, separated the role of chairman and CEO and hired new directors to its board.
NO BAD NEWS, NO CONFLICT
A big part of Wells Fargo's problem was its decentralized business model, which meant the retail bank was able to keep inquiries from head office at arm's length. There was no joined-up effort by either the bank's human resources or legal divisions to track and analyse the problem.
As far back as 2002, Wells Fargo's retail bank was taking steps to deal with sales practice violations and in 2004 an internal report recommended eliminating sales goals for employees.
That report was sent to, among others, the chief auditor, a senior in-house employment lawyer, retail bank HR personnel and the head of retail bank sales & service development. No action was taken.
Externally, Wells was lauded by investors for cross-selling customers multiple products and for its squeaky-clean reputation relative to peers following the financial crisis.
Internally, the sales pressure was oppressive, particularly in California and Arizona, where senior bankers sometimes called subordinates several times a day to chastise those who failed to meet sales objectives.
Tolstedt was perceived by high-level employees as having the support of Stumpf, with whom it was considered best to avoid raising problems with.
"Stumpf was ultimately responsible for enterprise risk management at Wells Fargo, but was not perceived within Wells Fargo as someone who wanted to hear bad news or deal with conflict," the report said.
Wells Fargo shares were down 0.47 percent at $54.58 in morning trading.
(Additional reporting by David Henry and Elizabeth Dilts in New York and Ross Kerber in Boston; Editing by Muralikumar Anantharaman and Meredith Mazzilli)


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Question: Education minister ignores rural closings

Education Minister Mitzie Hunter packed more bologna than was thought to be humanly possible into a short letter to the editor last week.
To call the letter disingenuous would be a kindness. It was full of unadulterated nonsense.
"Our government remains committed to students in rural Ontario." Some plans to close rural schools involve disrupting student education and busing youngsters as long as 90 minutes a day one way. Some commitment.
The minister goes on to say the government spends $1,000 more for each rural pupil compared to urban pupils. So what? Of course education in rural areas will be more expensive. It's the density thing.
Hunter then detail all the money that has been spent on rural education, the new schools that have been built and schools that have been renovated.
Thanks very much, but what about the schools that have been closed?
Hunter takes on the Ontario Conservative leader for demanding a moratorium on school closings.
Hunter: "We continue to see Patrick Brown's Conservatives wanting to restrict the local decision making power of school boards limiting a board's ability to prioritize student needs.
"He wants the decisions that impact local students and communities to be made at Queen's Park without giving the locally-elected trustees . . . the opportunity to have these important planning conversations."
However, Hunter fails to mention these are decisions within a framework of her ministry's making. Local decisions are dictated by funding models that come right out of her department.
Under those models, local boards close schools or lose money. The bureaucrats who run local boards also fall out of favour with their counterparts at Queen's Park if they don't get on the school closing bandwagon.
Of course, this is all about politics and the provincial election in June 2018. Hunter's Liberals are about as popular in rural Ontario as a drunk at a Women's Christian Temperance Union meeting.
Two schools in the Georgian Bay region have escaped the ministry's guillotine at least temporarily because their communities came up with plans to provide financial help.
Private industry is in involved. Local government is involved. A developer is involved.
Neither Hunter's ministry nor the local school board lifted a finger to help keep these schools open, even though the case for closing them was weak at best.
The fact these two schools have been saved was just announced. Hunter is expected to visit the schools in Paisley and Markdale Wednesday.
No reason for the visit has been announced, but if she claims any credit for her ministry she should be shown the route out of town.
jmerriam@bmts.com

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A committee featuring national politicians heard from local lawmakers in downtown Phoenix about how to tackle the opioid crisis in Arizona.


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Question: Britain's deficit hits 11-year low

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Britain's deficit improved last year to reach the lowest level in more than a decade, aided by ongoing state austerity, official data showed Tuesday.
[LONDON] Britain's deficit improved last year to reach the lowest level in more than a decade, aided by ongoing state austerity, official data showed Tuesday.
Public sector net borrowing, the government's preferred deficit measure, stood at £42.6 billion (S$79.3 billion) excluding bank bailouts in the 2017/2018 year to March, the Office for National Statistics said in a statement.
That contrasted with £46.2 billion in the previous financial year and was the lowest level since 2006/2007, according to the ONS.
The figure undershot the £45.2 billion predicted by fiscal watchdog the Office for Budget Responsibility.
sentifi.com Market voices on:
Analysts cautioned that low borrowing is not indicative of a resurgent economy - which still faces uncertainty over Britain's looming exit from the European Union next year.
"Drops in public spending are often seen as a sign of economic strength - but this is not really the case here, with it being more an example of the government sticking to its guns as far as austerity ... is concerned despite relatively low levels (of) growth," said XTB analyst David Cheetham.
And Pantheon Macroeconomics analyst Samuel Tombs added: "Rapidly falling public borrowing continues to reflect sharp falls in spending, rather than a reviving economy." The ONS also said Tuesday that the government enjoyed the first surplus on day-to-day state spending for 16 years.
The data showed a £112-million surplus in 2017-2018 on the government's current budget, which measures day-to-day spending. That was the first surplus since 2001-2002.
AFP

All the day’s economic and financial news, including a new healthcheck on Britain’s labour force
UK unemployment figures due at 9.30am
Jobless rate expected to stick at 4.8% despite Brexit worries
Wage growth tipped to remain at 2.8% (including bonuses)


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Question: China proposing a 25% tax on U.S. imports

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A tariff on U.S. soybeans shipped to China would have mostly negative effects on Ontario’s soybean market, experts say.
China announced plans to introduce a 25 per cent toll on U.S. soybeans earlier this month after the U.S. announced its own penalties on China.
Philip Shaw, a Dresden farmer educated in agricultural economics, said any tariff on U.S. soybeans would lower the prices set by the Chicago Board of Trade, which also sets Canadian prices.
He said just the announcement of the potential tariff lowered prices slightly, though they have recovered.
“It just adds a negative tone to the soybean market in general and that impacts the futures market for soybeans,” he said. “If they ever came to fruition, that would be another negative aspect, which would affect our Ontario cash prices.”
J.P. Gervais, chief agriculture economist with Farm Credit Canada, said the tariff could make Canadian soybeans more competitive in China, but the “net impact” will still probably be negative for Canada.
He said since China “imports roughly 60 per cent of all oilseeds in the world,” a tariff on a major supplier would negatively affect world prices.
“I think the price decline outweighs potentially the positive supply response that you would see from Canada,” said Gervais, who is based out of Manitoba.
Shaw said Canada increasing its exports to China would be a long-term effect to the tariff, if it is applied, “because we don’t grow a lot compared to their needs.”
Kim Cooper, the agricultural specialist for the Municipality of Chatham-Kent, similarly said Canada currently can’t compete with the soybean supplies of countries like Brazil, Argentina and India.
“If China does not want U.S. soybeans because of the trade issues that are going on, they’re looking for big tonnage, so they’d be going to Brazil or Argentina and other countries for that tonnage and that tonnage is more than what we produce in all of Canada,” he said.
Cooper, whose background includes working for soybean companies and the former Ontario Soybean Growers, said Canada already ships soybeans to China, but mostly for the food grade market. A tariff on U.S. soybeans would leave a demand for the oilseed market, he said.
Shaw said Canada’s canola market might benefit in the short term from the potential tariff.
“It’s an oilseed, so it’s a direct substitute for soybeans,” he said. “Sometimes you can use canola oil versus soybean oil and if it ever came to fruition, in other words tariffs were enacted, maybe the Chinese would buy less American soybeans, but maybe they would buy more Canadian canola.”
Gervais said even with potentially lower prices, Ontario soybean farmers could still make a profit, but they need to be aware of the “volatility” in the market and possibly make adjustments to their marketing plan.
Shaw said he isn’t changing his farming plan this year because the tariff is currently just a threat, but there could be some consequences in future years.
“Any time the largest soybean buyer in the world kicks up their heels a little bit threatening tariffs, everybody listens,” he said. “I’m quite concerned about it.”

President Trump seems confident a trade deal can be made between the US and China
China has announced it would welcome a visit from US Treasury Secretary Steven Mnuchin as the world’s two largest economies look to finally put an end to months of speculation about the prospect of a trade war.
Mr Trump, speaking alongside French president Emmanuel Macron, said: “China’s very serious, and we’re very serious. We’ve got a very good chance at making a deal.”
The tensions between the US and China has been building up for some time now, after Trump announced a 25 percent tariff on imported steel and a 10 percent tariff on imported aluminum, with the aim of protecting the US industry.
In response China put a 25 percent levy on US imports, such as soybeans, cars and whiskey.


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Question: The average person scrolls height of Everest every year (no, really)

OK so, it's safe to say that us millennials a are tad bit over-reliant on our smart phones.
They're one of the most powerful pieces of technology ever created, allowing us to stay connected on a global scale – and perhaps most importantly, they're a damn good way to kill time.
Whether we're texting friends, keeping up with the latest news, or updating our social media platforms, we spend an ungodly amount of time scrolling on our devices – and the exact figure will shock you to your very core.
According to a new online tool called Thumb Miles, the average phone user scrolls for around five hours each day, which is equivalent to the height of Mount Everest every year, the length of the London Marathon every five years, and 7843 double-decker buses every 10 years.
Now, if that's not enough to scare you into cutting back on your phone usage, I don't know what is.
You can calculate you own stats over on Thumb Miles – How Far Do You Scroll With Your Thumb?.
Simply choose the usage time that applies to you to find out just how far you scroll every day, week, month, year and so on.

represent this text

For instance, <<['represent the article to find a fitting news title\n\nExamples:\n\n\n"FILE - In this April 1, 2015, file photo, GoDaddy signage and a race car announce the company\'s IPO, in front of the New York Stock Exchange in New York. GoDaddy announced on Aug. 13, 2017, that has given a prominent white nationalist website that promoted a Virginia rally that ended in deadly violence 24 hours to move its domain to another provider because the site has violated GoDaddy\'s terms of service. (AP Photo/Richard Drew, File)" == "Google, GoDaddy boot neo-Nazi site that mocked rally victim"', "0:41 Cal Poly Rose Parade float heads to Pasadena under the cover of darkness Pause\n0:07 Timelapse video: Watch Cal Poly students decorate their 2017 Rose Parade float\n1:24 Gun dealer describes confusion, complexity in California's new gun laws\n1:11 How the Paso Robles Police Department is using body cameras\n1:36 2016's worst red-light runners\n0:44 How an officer can tell whether a driver is stoned\n0:32 Storm scenes from Pismo Beach\n1:40 A look back at SLO startup Shopatron, as Kibo announces local layoffs\n1:33 How to grill ribs: Tips from The Rib Line's kitchen"]>>  to "['Represent this title to get a news article that provides more details about it!', "Duke Blue Devils' Coach K to take leave of absence"]"

Netflix
Netflix has uploaded their quarter one 2017 earnings review to YouTube, boasting that the streaming service will soon reach 100 million subscribers, but the most fascinating/disturbing news comes from content executive Ted Sarandos who said, “Netflix subscribers have spent half a billion hours watching Adam Sandler movies since The Ridiculous Six launched.”
If you’re a Sandler content aficionado, you’ll know that The Ridiculous Six premiered on December 11th, 2015. That means in just over 17 months, Adam Sandler has been one of the most streamed humans on the planet. This is why he’s getting another four-picture deal with the big red letters:
“Just ahead of the release of our third film from Adam Sandler, Sandy Wexler, we announced the renewal of our deal with Sandler to premiere an additional four films exclusively on Netflix around the world. We continue to be excited by our Sandler relationship and our members continue to be thrilled with his films.”
When we break down these half billion hours spent watching Sandler yell and make googley noises, things get interesting.
If users have spent 500 million hours over 17 months watching Sandler, that works out to 29,411,765 hours of Sandler per month.
Knowing users have spent over 29 million hours per month watching Sandler, that breaks down to just under a million hours per day. A million hours per day!
According to Time, Netflix subscribers streamed on average for 1 hour, 33 minutes per day. If there are 100 million subscribers streaming for at least, 100 minutes per day (time spent streaming is trending up) then Adam Sandler content is responsible for roughly 0.6-1.0% of all Netflix consumption every day.
Every single day.
The average human lifespan is 672, 000 hours. That means over 744 full human lives have been sucked dry by Adam Sandler viewing.
This is me right now:


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Question: Trump claims memo ‘totally vindicates’ him in Russia probe

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WASHINGTON — President Donald Trump on Saturday claimed complete vindication from a congressional memo that alleges the FBI abused its surveillance powers during the investigation into his campaign’s possible Russia ties. But the memo also includes revelations that might complicate efforts by Trump and his allies to undermine special counsel Robert Mueller’s inquiry.
The four-page document released Friday contends that the FBI, when it applied for a surveillance warrant on a onetime Trump campaign associate, relied excessively on an ex-British spy whose opposition research was funded by Democrats. At the same time, the memo confirms that the investigation into potential Trump links to Russia actually began several months earlier, and was “triggered” by information involving a different campaign aide.
Christopher Steele, the former spy who compiled the allegations, acknowledged having strong anti-Trump sentiments. But he also was a “longtime FBI source” with a credible track record, according to the memo from the House Intelligence Committee chairman, Rep. Devin Nunes, R-Calif., and his staff.
The warrant authorizing the FBI to monitor the communications of former campaign adviser Carter Page was not a one-time request, but was approved by a judge on four occasions, the memo says, and even signed off on by the second-ranking official at the Justice Department, Rod Rosenstein, whom Trump appointed as deputy attorney general.
Trump, however, tweeted from Florida, where he was spending the weekend, that the memo puts him in the clear.
“This memo totally vindicates ‘Trump’ in probe,” he said. “But the Russian Witch Hunt goes on and on. Their (sic) was no Collusion and there was no Obstruction (the word now used because, after one year of looking endlessly and finding NOTHING, collusion is dead). This is an American disgrace!”
The underlying materials that served as the basis for the warrant application were not made public in the memo. As a result, the document only further intensified a partisan battle over how to interpret the actions of the FBI and Justice Department during the early stages of the counterintelligence investigation that Mueller later inherited. Even as Democrats described it as inaccurate, some Republicans quickly cited the memo — released over the objections of the FBI and Justice Department — in their arguments that Mueller’s investigation is politically tainted.
A closer read presents a far more nuanced picture.
“Having decided to cherry-pick, the Nunes team picked a bunch of the wrong cherries for its own narrative,” Matthew Waxman, a Columbia University law professor and former Bush administration official, wrote in an email.
The memo’s central allegation is that agents and prosecutors, in applying in October 2016 to monitor Page’s communications, failed to tell a judge that the opposition research that provided grounds for the FBI’s suspicion received funding from Hillary Clinton’s presidential campaign and the Democratic National Committee. Page had stopped advising the campaign sometime around the end of that summer.
Steele’s research, according to the memo, “formed an essential part” of the warrant application. But it’s unclear how much or what information Steele collected made it into the application, or how much has been corroborated. Steele was working for Fusion GPS, a firm initially hired by the conservative Washington Free Beacon to do opposition research on Trump. Steele didn’t begin work on the project until after Democratic groups took over the funding.
Republicans say a judge should have known that “political actors” were involved in allegations that led the Justice Department to believe Page might be an agent of a foreign power — an accusation he has consistently and strenuously denied.
The FBI this week expressed “grave concerns” about the memo and called it inaccurate and incomplete. Democrats said it was a set of cherry-picked claims aimed at smearing law enforcement and that releasing the memo would damage law enforcement and intelligence work.
For one, Democrats said it was misleading and incorrect to say a judge was not told of the potential political motivations of the people paying for Steele’s research.
Beyond that, though, the memo confirms the FBI’s counterintelligence investigation into the Trump campaign began in July 2016, months before the surveillance warrant was sought, and was “triggered” by information concerning campaign aide George Papadopoulos. He pleaded guilty last year to lying to the FBI.
The confirmation about Papadopoulos is “the most important fact disclosed in this otherwise shoddy memo,” California Rep. Adam Schiff, the House committee’s top Democrat, said in a tweet Saturday in response to Trump’s assertion that the document vindicated him.
The timing makes clear that other Trump associates beyond Page, who was part of the election effort for only a short period and was not in Trump’s inner circle, had generated law enforcement scrutiny. The memo also omits that Page had been on the FBI’s radar a few years earlier as part of a separate counterintelligence investigation into Russian influence.
The memo focuses on Page, but Democrats on the House committee said “this ignores the inconvenient fact that the investigation did not begin with, or arise from Christopher Steele or the dossier, and that the investigation would persist on the basis of wholly independent evidence had Christopher Steele never entered the picture.”
Other details in the memo could also challenge Republican claims of bias. The warrant requested was renewed on three additional occasions, meaning that judges approved it four times.
The memo had been classified because it deals with warrants obtained from the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court. The White House declassified it Friday and sent it to Nunes for immediate release.
That disclosure is extraordinary because it involves details about surveillance of Americans, national security information the government regards as among its most highly classified. The release is likely to further escalate the conflict between the White House and Trump’s law enforcement leaders. Rosenstein and FBI Director Christopher Wray had personally lobbied against the memo’s disclosure, arguing it could set a dangerous precedent.
The memo’s release also comes amid an effort by Trump and congressional Republicans to discredit Mueller’s investigation. His probe focuses not only on whether the Trump campaign coordinated with Russia but also on whether the president sought to obstruct justice.
**More on this story, here**

Americans are slowly warming up to self-driving cars The fear factor surrounding self-driving cars appears to be slowly receding.
Toyota will invest billions in new self-driving car company Toyota is stepping on the gas to develop a commercially viable autonomous car.
Self-driving truck drives with no one on board A startup has upped the ante in the race to develop self-driving vehicles.
Trump pushes death penalty for some drug dealers President Donald Trump officially proposed imposing the death penalty for certain drug dealers on Monday.
Trump blasts Russia probe as 'WITCH HUNT' President Donald Trump on Monday continued his Twitter attack on special counsel Robert Mueller, calling the ongoing investigation into Russia's interference in the 2016 election a "witch hunt."
Analysis: Trump's 'Plan B' for Mueller Firing special counsel Robert Mueller would be "the beginning of the end of (Donald Trump's) presidency," predicted South Carolina Republican Sen. Lindsey Graham on CNN's "State of the Union" Sunday.


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Question: Isaiah Thomas to play Game 2, then fly to sister's funeral

WALTHAM, Mass. — Celtics coach Brad Stevens says Isaiah Thomas plans to play in Game 2 Tuesday night against the Chicago Bulls, then head to Washington state to be with his family and help complete funeral arrangements for his sister.
Thomas attended the team's film session and short walk-through Monday, but did not speak with the media. Stevens says that after services for Thomas' sister, the star guard intends to rejoin the team Friday for Game 3 in Chicago. The coach adds that all plans are subject to change depending on how Thomas feels.
Chyna Thomas died early Saturday in a one-car accident outside Tacoma, Washington. No funeral date is set, and Stevens says the Celtics organization hopes to attend.
Boston lost the opener of the seven-game series 106-102 on Monday.
___

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CHICAGO – Lauri Markkanen isn’t hurt. He’s not dealing with any trouble off the court. He’s just a dad.
❤ A post shared by Lauri Markkanen (@laurimarkkanen) on Feb 2, 2018 at 6:03am PST
The Bulls top pick has been away from the team this week, handling an undisclosed ‘personal matter.’
Turns out, he was awaiting the birth of his first child, a baby boy.
Markkanen posted a picture of him holding his new bundle of joy Friday morning with a geotag from Chicago.
He missed Wednesday’s game against the Trail Blazers and is out for Saturday’s contest with the Clippers.
Head coach Fred Hoiberg said Markkanen may rejoin the team in Sacramento.
Hoiberg said Markkanen is out for Clippers game, per Hoiberg. May meet team in Sacto. Dunn is “doing better,” per Hoiberg but won’t join trip. — K.C. Johnson (@KCJHoop) February 2, 2018
Markkanen is scheduled to play in the NBA Rising Stars Game on All-Star Weekend along with his teammate Kris Dunn.
Dunn’s status for the festivities is somewhat up in the air as he continues to recover from a nasty concussion he suffered a few weeks ago against the Golden State Warriors.


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Question: Cruelty charges possible after 78 dogs seized

Last week, volunteers from the Murray County Humane Society and the Atlanta Humane Society removed 78 dogs from a private property located on Old Federal Road in Chatsworth. Though initially investigated as an animal hoarding case, Humane Society officials now confirm that new evidence indicates the possibility of a commercial dog breeding operation onsite.
This week, animal lovers across Murray County are seeking answers after learning that the property owners faced scrutiny over their property and the way they raised dogs years ago.
“Almost all the dogs seized last week were female and pregnant, or had been pregnant recently,” said Murray County Animal Services Director Lisa Green, who took over the Animal Services operation last year. “Many of them had to be taken to immediate medical care.
She added that “initial reports said that the dogs had food and water, but that was only because we had brought it in with us. We were able to get the search warrant because there was no food or water in sight and the dogs appeared to be in distress.”
The situation was so distressing for some of the animal rights workers who worked onsite that they are planning to meet and talk through their emotions this week to ensure that any psychological trauma doesn’t linger.
“Of the first 25 animals I saw, almost every one appeared to be inbred,” said Green. “The final dogs taken out had serious health issues after having been kept in a crate and bred and bred and bred.”
Green confirmed that an estimated 40 to 60 animals were seized from one of the property owners several years ago.
Murray County Sheriff's Office Chief Deputy Jimmy Davenport confirmed this week that the property owners have yet to be charged or arrested in this case. MCSO officials would not release the names of the property owners because the investigation is ongoing, but confirmed to the media that the district attorney's office is involved in assessing possible charges.
Volunteers with Back in Black Dog Rescue, Callie’s Pet Rescue, God Only Knows Animal Rescue, Luv a Dog and the National Spay Alliance Foundation helped to remove the dogs, which were taken to the Atlanta Humane Society shelters in Atlanta.
At least one dog already has been adopted, said Green.
Green said Murray County Animal Control received a tip about the property Sunday night and reached out to the sheriff's office.
MCSO officials said that shortly after the search warrant was issued but before the property was searched one of the property owners called animal control to surrender the dogs.
Green said the owner’s interest in keeping only the female dogs, particularly those who are pregnant, lends credence to the theory that an operation was in place simply to make money off the dogs.

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Humane Society offers $5,000 reward for information in beating death of dog
Police officer runs a marathon to help a wounded fellow officer
2:04


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Question: US WWII vet in Japan to return flag to fallen soldier family

By Mari Yamaguchi
HIGASHISHIRAKAWA, Japan — The former U.S. Marine knew the calligraphy-covered flag he took from a fallen Japanese soldier 73 years ago was more than a keepsake of World War II. It was a treasure that would fill a void for the dead man’s family. But Marvin Strombo did not know how deep that void was.
The flag he is to hand over to Sadao Yasue’s younger brother Tatsuo and his relatives Tuesday will be the first trace of their brother. The Japanese authorities only gave them a wooden box containing a few rocks, a substitution for the remains that have never been found.
Strombo has said he also wanted to tell the family his observation of their brother at the scene.
Strombo, 93, who was part of an elite scout-sniper platoon fighting a 1944 battle on Saipan, spotted a dead Japanese soldier lying on the ground, with something white poking out from his jacket. He could tell it was “something special.” He initially hesitated, but took it because if he didn’t someone else would or it may get lost forever. He told the soldier he would return it to his family someday.
The flag’s white background is filled with signatures of 180 friends and neighbours in this tea-growing mountain village of Higashishirakawa, wishing Yasue’s safe return. “Good luck forever at the battlefield,” a message on it reads. Looking at the names and their handwriting, Yasue clearly recalls their faces and friendship with his brother.
“The flag will be our treasure,” Tatsuya Yasue, a younger brother of the fallen soldier, told the Associated Press at his 400-year-old house. The 89-year-old farmer says the return of the flag brings a closure to him and his brother.
“It’s like the war has finally ended and my brother can come out of the limbo,” he said.
Yasue last saw his older brother alive the day before he left for the South Pacific in 1943. Tatsuya and two siblings had a small send-off picnic for the oldest brother outside his military unit over sushi and Japanese sweet mochi, which became their last meal together. At the end of the meeting, his brother lowered his voice, asking Tetsuya to take good care of their parents, as he would be sent to the Pacific islands, harsh battlegrounds where chances of survival were low.
A year later, the wooden box containing the stones arrived. Months after the war ended, the authorities told Yasue his brother died somewhere in the Marianas on July 18, 1944, at age 25.
“That’s all we were told about my brother, and we could only imagine what might have happened,” he said. Yasue and his relatives wondered Sadao might have died at sea off Saipan. About 20 years ago, Yasue visited Saipan with his younger brother, imagining what their older brother might have gone through.
Strombo is the only person who can provide those answers. He can roughly show where he found Yasue’s body on the outskirts of Garapan and can tell the siblings that their brother likely died of a concussion from a mortar round. At least the flag and his story suggest Yasue died on the ground, which raises hopes of retrieving his remains.
The remains of nearly half of 2.4 million Japanese war-dead overseas have yet to be found 72 years after the World War II ended. It’s a pressing issue as the bereaved families reach old age and memories fade.
Allied troops frequently took the flags from the bodies of their enemies as souvenirs. But to the Japanese bereaved families, they have a much deeper meaning, especially those, like Yasue, who never learned how their loved ones died and never received remains. Japanese government has requested auction sites to stop trading wartime signed flags.
Strombo had the flag hung in a glass-fronted gun cabinet in his home in Montana for years, a topic of conversation for visitors. He was in the battles of Saipan, Tarawa and Tinian, which chipped away at Japan’s control of islands in the Pacific and paved the way for U.S. victory.
In 2012, he was connected to an Oregon-based non-profit Obon Society that helps U.S. veterans and their descendants return Japanese flags to the families of fallen soldiers. The group’s research traced it to the tea-growing village of 2,300 people in central Japan by analyzing family names.
——
Follow Mari Yamaguchi on Twitter at https://www.twitter.com/mariyamaguchi
Her work can be found at APNews at https://www.apnews.com/search/mari%20yamaguchi

1:53 Tennessee wildfires damaged more than 100 homes, buildings, say officials Pause
2:49 A closer look at the most presidential commutations ever
2:45 Commutation recipient James Patterson Jr. had sentence reduced because of Obama
1:35 President Obama's Commutations
0:40 Vandalized American flag and pole replaced at Rock Hill apartment complex
1:49 Fort Mill elementary students learn about reptiles, meet a snake
5:16 Daring escape from Ukraine brings an orphan to her new family
3:46 'He's reloading': 911 call from Emanuel AME after Dylann Roof shot 9 parishioners
2:01 Learning about life, cooking Indian style in Fort Mill


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Question: Eurozone industry shows signs of slowing amid euro's rise

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1:48
Cal Poly grad's Farmbot aims to revolutionize food production — one garden bed at a time

Hong Kong stocks fall as rates rise, Shanghai slips on nagging China slowdown fears
SHANGHAI, June 15 Hong Kong stocks fell to a three-week low on Thursday as borrowing costs in the city looked set to rise after a U.S. rate hike overnight, while shares in China slid on persistent fears that economic growth will soon start to cool.


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Question: Crash marks 1st death involving fully autonomous vehicle

TEMPE, Ariz. (AP) - A fatal pedestrian crash involving a self-driving Uber SUV in a Phoenix suburb could have far-reaching consequences for the new technology as automakers and other companies race to be the first with cars that operate on their own.
The crash Sunday night in Tempe was the first death involving a full autonomous test vehicle. The Volvo was in self-driving mode with a human backup driver at the wheel when it struck 49-year-old Elaine Herzberg as she was walking a bicycle outside the lines of a crosswalk in Tempe, police said.
Uber immediately suspended all road-testing of such autos in the Phoenix area, Pittsburgh, San Francisco and Toronto. The ride-sharing company has been testing self-driving vehicles for months as it competes with other technology companies and automakers like Ford and General Motors.
A vehicle goes by the scene of Sunday's fatality where a pedestrian was stuck by an Uber vehicle in autonomous mode, in Tempe, Ariz., Monday, March 19, 2018. A self-driving Uber SUV struck and killed the woman in suburban Phoenix in the first death involving a fully autonomous test vehicle. (AP Photo/Chris Carlson)
Though many in the industries had been dreading a fatal crash they knew it was inevitable.
Tempe police Sgt. Ronald Elcock said local authorities haven't determined fault but urged people to use crosswalks. He told reporters at a news conference Monday the Uber vehicle was traveling around 40 mph when it hit Helzberg immediately as she stepped on to the street.
Neither she nor the backup driver showed signs of impairment, he said.
"The pedestrian was outside of the crosswalk, so it was midblock," Elcock said. "And as soon as she walked into the lane of traffic, she was struck by the vehicle."
The National Transportation Safety Board, which makes recommendations for preventing crashes, and the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, which can enact regulations, sent investigators.
Uber CEO Dara Khosrowshahi expressed condolences on his Twitter account and said the company is cooperating with investigators.
The public's image of the vehicles will be defined by stories like the crash in Tempe, said Bryant Walker Smith, a University of South Carolina law professor who studies self-driving vehicles. It may turn out that there was nothing either the vehicle or its human backup could have done to avoid the crash, he said.
Either way, the fatality could hurt the technology's image and lead to a push for more regulations at the state and federal levels, Smith said.
Autonomous vehicles with laser, radar and camera sensors and sophisticated computers have been billed as the way to reduce the more than 40,000 traffic deaths a year in the U.S. alone. Ninety-four percent of crashes are caused by human error, the government says.
Self-driving vehicles don't drive drunk, don't get sleepy and aren't easily distracted. But they do have faults.
"We should be concerned about automated driving," Smith said. "We should be terrified about human driving."
In 2016, the latest year available, more than 6,000 U.S. pedestrians were killed by vehicles.
The federal government has voluntary guidelines for companies that want to test autonomous vehicles, leaving much of the regulation up to states.
Many states, including Michigan and Arizona, have taken a largely hands-off approach, hoping to gain jobs from the new technology, while California and others have taken a harder line.
California is among states that require manufacturers to report any incidents during the testing phase. As of early March, the state's motor vehicle agency had received 59 such reports.
Arizona Gov. Doug Ducey used light regulations to entice Uber to the state after the company had a shaky rollout of test cars in San Francisco. Arizona has no reporting requirements. Hundreds of vehicles with automated driving systems have been on Arizona's roads.
Ducey's office expressed sympathy for Herzberg's family and said safety is the top priority.
The crash in Arizona isn't the first involving an Uber autonomous test vehicle. In March 2017, an Uber SUV flipped onto its side, also in Tempe. No serious injuries were reported, and the driver of the other car was cited for a violation.
Herzberg's death is the first involving an autonomous test vehicle but not the first in a car with some self-driving features. The driver of a Tesla Model S was killed in 2016 when his car, operating on its Autopilot system, crashed into a tractor-trailer in Florida.
The NTSB said that driver inattention was to blame but that design limitations with the system played a major role in the crash.
The U.S. Transportation Department is considering further voluntary guidelines that it says would help foster innovation. Proposals also are pending in Congress, including one that would stop states from regulating autonomous vehicles, Smith said.
Peter Kurdock, director of regulatory affairs for Advocates for Highway and Auto Safety in Washington, said the group sent a letter Monday to Transportation Secretary Elaine Chao saying it is concerned about a lack of action and oversight by the department as autonomous vehicles are developed. That letter was planned before the crash.
Kurdock said the deadly accident should serve as a "startling reminder" to members of Congress that they need to "think through all the issues to put together the best bill they can to hopefully prevent more of these tragedies from occurring."
___
Krisher reported from Detroit. Susan Montoya Bryan in Albuquerque, New Mexico; and Felicia Fonseca in Flagstaff, Arizona, contributed to this story.
FILE - In this March 1, 2017 file photo, people enter the headquarters of Uber in San Francisco. Uber suspended all of its self-driving testing Monday, March 19, 2018, after what is believed to be the first fatal pedestrian crash involving the vehicles. The testing has been going on for months in the Phoenix area, Pittsburgh, San Francisco and Toronto as automakers and technology companies compete to be the first with the technology. Uber's testing was halted after police in a Phoenix suburb said one of its self-driving vehicles struck and killed a pedestrian overnight Sunday. (AP Photo/Eric Risberg, File)
FILE - In this Dec. 13, 2016 file photo, an Uber driverless car is displayed in a garage in San Francisco. Uber suspended all of its self-driving testing Monday, March 19, 2018, after what is believed to be the first fatal pedestrian crash involving the vehicles. The testing has been going on for months in the Phoenix area, Pittsburgh, San Francisco and Toronto as automakers and technology companies compete to be the first with the technology. Uber's testing was halted after police in a Phoenix suburb said one of its self-driving vehicles struck and killed a pedestrian overnight Sunday. (AP Photo/Eric Risberg, File)
Tempe police Sgt. Ronald Elcock speaks during a news conference Monday, March 19, 2018 after a pedestrian was stuck by a Uber vehicle in autonomous mode Sunday night in Tempe, Ariz. The vehicle was in autonomous mode with an operator behind the wheel when a woman walking outside of a crosswalk was hit. Uber suspended all of its self-driving testing Monday after what is believed to be the first fatal pedestrian crash involving the vehicles. (AP Photo/Chris Carlson)
Tempe police Sgt. Ronald Elcock speaks during a news conference Monday, March 19, 2018 after a pedestrian was stuck by a Uber vehicle in autonomous mode Sunday night in Tempe, Ariz. The vehicle was in autonomous mode with an operator behind the wheel when a woman walking outside of a crosswalk was hit. Uber suspended all of its self-driving testing Monday after what is believed to be the first fatal pedestrian crash involving the vehicles. (AP Photo/Chris Carlson)
Tempe police Sgt. Ronald Elcock speaks during a news conference Monday, March 19, 2018 after a pedestrian was stuck by a Uber vehicle in autonomous mode Sunday night in Tempe, Ariz. The vehicle was in autonomous mode with an operator behind the wheel when a woman walking outside of a crosswalk was hit. Uber suspended all of its self-driving testing Monday after what is believed to be the first fatal pedestrian crash involving the vehicles. (AP Photo/Chris Carlson)
FILE - In this Dec. 13, 2016 file photo, an Uber driverless car heads out for a test drive in San Francisco. Police in a Phoenix suburb say one of Uber's self-driving vehicles has struck and killed a pedestrian. Police in the city of Tempe said Monday, March 19, 2018, that the vehicle was in autonomous mode with an operator behind the wheel when the woman walking outside of a crosswalk was hit. (AP Photo/Eric Risberg,File)
This March 19, 2018 still image taken from video provided by ABC-15, shows investigators at the scene of a fatal accident involving a self driving Uber car on the street in Tempe, Ariz. Police in the city of Tempe said Monday, March 19, 2018, that the vehicle was in autonomous mode with an operator behind the wheel when the woman walking outside of a crosswalk was hit. (ABC-15.com via AP)

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['represent the article to find a fitting news title', 'HUTCHINSON, Kan. (AP) — Irrigation projects that aim to improve Kansas’s diminishing underground water supply will be showcased across the state this month.\nThe state’s more than 15 Water Technology Farms will show farmers in western Kansas how to use less irrigation water on their crops.\nOne technology is a precision mobile drip irrigation system that aims to increase efficiency.\nThe first technology farms were implemented in 2016. They test the latest irrigation equipment on a large level.\nGov. Sam Brownback began working on a plan to preserve the state’s water resources shortly after taking office. Irrigation wells are drawing water from the Ogallala Aquifer at a rate that could leave the aquifer 70 percent depleted by 2064.\nMore than 95 percent of that water is used for irrigation.'] == ['Represent the title to find an explanatory news article!', 'Irrigation projects aimed at saving water supply in Kansas']

Police said Herzberg was walking a bicycle across the street outside the crosswalk when she was struck.
Cameras on the SUV captured video footage of the accident from both inside and outside the vehicle, Tempe Police Sgt. Ronald Elcock told reporters during a press conference Monday night.
"It will definitely assist in our investigation," he said.
The driver, who was not controlling the vehicle at the time of the accident, was identified as Rafael Vasquez, 44.
Hours after the crash, Uber announced the suspension of all tests of its autonomous vehicles in Pittsburgh, Phoenix, San Francisco and Toronto.
"Some incredibly sad news out of Arizona," Uber CEO Dara Khosrowshahi tweeted. "We’re thinking of the victim’s family as we work with local law enforcement to understand what happened."
Some incredibly sad news out of Arizona. We’re thinking of the victim’s family as we work with local law enforcement to understand what happened. https://t.co/cwTCVJjEuz — dara khosrowshahi (@dkhos) March 19, 2018
A Twitter account for Uber's communications department said the ride-sharing company is cooperating with Tempe police.
Tempe Mayor Mark Mitchell released a statement saying that the city will investigate the accident.
"The City of Tempe has been supportive of autonomous vehicle testing because of the innovation and promise the technology may offer in many areas, including transportation options for disabled residents and seniors," Mitchell said in the statement. "Testing must occur safely. All indications we have had in the past show that traffic laws are being obeyed by the companies testing here. Our city leadership and Tempe police will pursue any and all answers to what happened in order to ensure safety moving forward.”
Self-driving cars have been hailed by technology companies as the wave of the future. Autonomous cars are already being tested in more than 30 cities around the world, with companies plowing more than $80 billion into research and development.
Self-driving cars work by using complex radar systems to observe the road, objects and other cars. That data is then fed into a computer that decides what the car should do next. Proponents of the technology have claimed that self-driving cars will make transportation safer.
"Everyone recognized that someone was going to die in a crash involving an autonomous vehicle eventually," Bryant Walker Smith, a law professor at the University of South Carolina who studies risks in automated driving systems, told NBC News.
"As good as that technology tries to be, mistakes can happen, or it may be one of the small fraction of crashes that cannot overcome the laws of physics and be avoided.
"I just think everybody kind of hoped that one wouldn’t come this soon."
Smith added that because federal and state agencies don't have the resources to monitor individual vehicles, the onus for safety falls on the individual companies running the technology.
Self-driving cars have been involved in accidents before, including in Tempe. Uber previously suspended its testing in March 2017 after one of its autonomous cars was involved in an accident.
The National Transportation Safety Board announced that a four-person team has been sent to Tempe to investigate the crash.


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Question: Supreme Court upholds challenged patent review practice

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For instance, <<['This news article should be represented to find a fitting news title!', 'Mahira Khan was on cloud nine when she was offered Shahrukh Khan\'s Raees. It was a dream Bollywood debut for the Pakistani actress.\nWhile talking about the Shahrukh Khan starrer, Mahira Khan recently said that she felt like being punched in the stomach.\nWe All Have Gone Through Failures Mahira spoke at length about her failures in life during a lecture at a university, reported Dawn. "The truth is that we have all gone through failure.\'\' I Have Experienced It Personally & Professionally \'\'I have personally as well as professionally experienced failure. "I was advised by many people to not accept the role in ‘Bol\' (Pakistani film) as it was a small one but my gut feeling told me otherwise.\'\' My Name Was Missed From Bol Credits \'\'I also decided to act in the serial ‘Humsafar\' on my gut feeling. There are no repeats of your first film, but somehow my name was missed as the ‘Bol\' credits scrolled in front of me.\'\' Raees Teaser Said ‘Introducing Mahira Khan\'... \'\'Then for ‘Raees\', even though the teaser said ‘Introducing Mahira Khan\'.\'\' I Felt Like Being Punched \'\'I felt like being punched in the stomach when there was no such credit in the film itself.\'\' I Was Banned In India "Then when it was released, I was banned in India and the film was banned in Pakistan.\'\' Big Thing To Work In A Foreign Film "It is a big thing to work in a foreign film. I pray I get my introducing credit when I work in an Iranian film. Failure is knowledge and knowledge is success. So it is a win-win. We actors know how to paint smiles on our faces and carry on, I did too.\'\' I Used To Dream Of Working With SRK "I was dreaming of wearing a sari and dancing like Madhuri Dixit. I also used to dream of working with Shahrukh Khan. I did nothing to make it happen. I only dreamed and believed in my dreams," she said.\nAlso Read: Twinkle Takes A Dig At Salman Khan & Shahrukh Khan After The Success Of Akshay Kumar\'s Toilet?']>>  to <<['Represent the following document', 'Is Mahira Khan Talking About Shahrukh Khan? Says She Felt Like BEING PUNCHED In The Stomach']>>

WASHINGTON (AP) — The Supreme Court has upheld a challenged practice that is used to invalidate patents without the involvement of federal courts.
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The justices on Tuesday rejected a bid to strike down a process established by Congress in 2011 to speed up patent reviews.
The justices voted 7-2 in favor of the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office’s patent review process. It has been used to invalidate hundreds of patents since it was established in 2012.
Chief Justice John Roberts and Justice Neil Gorsuch dissented.

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Knowledge Ecology International (KEI) Sues NIH Over Gilead CAR-T Patents
By Mark Terry
A nonprofit organization, Knowledge Ecology International (KEI), recently filed a lawsuit against the National Institutes of Health (NIH) over Gilead Sciences’ patents for a new chimeric antigen receptor T-cell (CAR-T) therapy.
KEI calls itself a “not for profit non government organization that searches for better outcomes, including new solutions, to the management of knowledge resources. KEI is focused on social justice, particularly for the most vulnerable populations, including low-income persons and marginalized groups.”
On March 14, 2018, KEI requested that the Secretary of the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) investigate Gilead’s failure to report NIH funding for U.S. Patent No. 7,964,580, for Gilead’s sofosbuvir-based hepatitis C drugs.
Attorneys with Pepper Hamilton LLP, writing for Lexology, say, “If HHS finds a failure to disclose NIH funding in the patent, KEI has further requested that the government take ownership of the patent based on the BDA’s reporting and disclosure provisions. Gilead, therefore, could be forced to forfeit its title to the patents—a boon for patients and insurance companies, and a bust for Gilead. Of course, with billions at stake, Gilead is likely to defend itself aggressively.”
The BDA referred to is the Bayh-Dole Act, which, according to Pepper Hamilton, “imposes affirmative duties on funding recipients to (1) report the development of ‘subject inventions,’ (2) formally elect to retain title to such inventions, and (3) file for patent protection of those inventions. When recipients file patent application(s), they are obligated to disclose whether their invention was federally funded. Virtually all NIH R&D grants and contracts include these obligations, and overlooking them can have disastrous consequences.”
Then, on April 19, which is the most recent story, KEI is going after Gilead again, this time over one of its immuno-oncology products. KEI states, “Note also that last year Gilead paid $11.9 billion to buy Kite Pharma, whose main assets were CD19-directed genetically modified autologous T-cell immunotherapy patents licensed from the NIH, and Celgene recently spent $9 billion to buy Juno Therapeutics, whose main assets were also CAR-T technologies also invented on NIH grants. In the current case the NIH is giving Gilead an exclusive license on CD30-directed genetically modified autologous T-cell immunotherapy patents, on the cheap, with no requirements on pricing or access.”
What KEI seems to want to do is wrest control of the patents away from Gilead, and return them to the NIH, where, presumably, they will dramatically cut the price of the drugs and make them more widely available to the American public.
Pepper Hamilton writes, “The new Gilead controversy is an important reminder that inventions resulting from federal R&D funding have significant strings attached. Many recipients assume, without confirming, that they are compliant. That high-risk assumption carries with it the very real prospect that the company could later be stripped of its patent ownership and suffer a host of associated legal and business setbacks.”
KEI is not the only nonprofit organization to make these types of lawsuits. In February 2018, a federal judge in Delaware reversed a previous jury verdict regarding Gilead’s sofosbuvir-based drugs. The jury verdict was for $2.54 billion and the patent infringement was with Idenix Pharmaceuticals, a subsidiary of Merck. The nonprofit group, Initiatives for Medicines, Access & Knowledge, filed petitions with the U.S. Patent Trial and Appeal Board challenging Gilead’s Orange Book-listed patents for Sovaldi.
At the very least, it suggests that Gilead’s intellectual property attorneys need to do a better job of filing their paperwork regarding the patents.
And it’s not the first time the NIH has had the possibility of recovering patents because of noncompliance with the BDA requirements. In 2004, in Campbell Plastics v. Brownlee, 389 F.3d 1243, the Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit, found that the federal contractor did not disclose the “subject invention” within the required two-month timeframe.
Lexology writes, “Campbell Plastics did not disclose its patent application to the U.S. Army until after the patent was issued and long after the specified time periods had passed. After learning of the patent, the Army determined that Campbell Plastics had forfeited title to the patent by failing to elect title using the forms and timing the contract specified. The Federal Circuit upheld the decision, and the contractor forfeited the patent. The Campbell outcome cost the company dearly, and the potential for loss in Gilead’s case is much larger.”
BioSpace source:
https://www.biospace.com/article/knowledge-ecology-international-kei-sues-nih-over-gilead-car-t-patents


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Question: 'I am the best place to grow the Green Party membership' - Marama Davidson announces bid to be co-leader

'We can’t do it alone' - Jacinda Ardern promises a partnership with Maori on problems they face
The PM says the Government can only make the gains it wants if it works in partnership with Maori.

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Video
Rhun ap Iorwerth says he is running to replace Leanne Wood as Plaid Cymru leader to allow a debate on the party's future.
Announcing his bid on the deadline day, the Ynys Mon AM said: "Leanne herself has invited that challenge."
Carmarthen East and Dinefwr AM Adam Price revealed he was also throwing his hat into the ring on Wednesday.
Read more: Two challenge Wood for Plaid leadership


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Question: Horrific Thai road smash kills 25

A minivan and a pickup truck both packed with passengers collided in eastern Thailand on Monday, killing 25 people in a harrowing reminder of the country’s notoriously dangerous roads.
Police said the minivan driver lost control and ploughed through a central reservation into oncoming traffic in the eastern province of Chonburi. Both vehicles burst into flames.
“Twenty-five people were killed in the road accident,” Police Lieutenant Colonel Wiroj Jamjamras at Ban Bueng provincial police station told media, adding two toddlers were among the dead.
“The victims were killed by fire or the impact,” he added.
Wiroj said 15 people were inside the minivan while 12 passengers were packed into the pickup truck.
Two were injured but are expected to survive, he added.
Footage broadcast on Channel 3 showed firefighters tackling the burning, twisted wreckage of the two vehicles.
Despite relatively good infrastructure, Thailand has the world’s second most dangerous roads in terms of per capita deaths, according to data collected by the World Health Organization in a 2015 report.
Fatalities tend to rise in the New Year week and during Songkran, a religious festival in April, when millions of low-paid workers return to the countryside from their city jobs to see family.
Both weeks are dubbed the “Seven Deadly Days” in Thai media, with the government keeping a daily death tally during those two periods to try to encourage better road safety.As of Sunday — the fourth day of the country’s New Year holiday week — 280 people had died on Thailand’s roads, a 10 percent increase on last year.
Some 43 percent of the recorded smashes involved drink-driving and 82 percent involved motorbikes.

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Question: Ecosmob Announce Availability of IPTV Application Development for TV Service Providers

represent the natural language

For instance, <<['This news article should be represented to find a fitting news title:', 'Claire’s, the mall chain that has pierced the ears of millions of teens, has filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection.\nThe company said Monday its stores will remain open as it restructures its debt.\nIt’s just the latest retailer to seek bankruptcy protection, close stores or go out of business entirely. Toys R Us announced last week that it would close or sell all its stores after filing for Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection last year.\nClaire’s said Monday it is “confident” it will emerge from bankruptcy protection in September, having reduced its debt by nearly $2 billion. It said it can compete with the shift to online shopping, arguing that its “iconic ear piercing services are unmatched and cannot be replicated online.”\nClaire’s, based in Hoffman Estates, Illinois, said it has pierced more than 100 million ears since it began offering the service 40 years ago. The company was founded in the 1960s.']>>  to "['Represent the title to find an explanatory news article:', 'Claire’s, the ear-piercing mall chain, files for bankruptcy']"

IPTV is gaining in popularity and offers ample opportunities for additional revenue generation depending on the IPTV application TV service providers use and the app developer. Ecosmob, with its expertise in IP technologies and association with IPTV, is perfectly positioned to offer IPTV app development services.
Ecosmob, a global technology leader in IP technologies, announced the launch of IPTV application development services for TV service providers. TV services can reach out to more people and generate more revenues.
The suite of services from Ecosmob includes IPTV software development, IPTV app development, IPTV game development, middleware, application integration, maintenance and support. Given their expertise, teams of IPTV developers at Ecosmob can integrate various modules into a flawlessly performing solution that will enhance reputation of TV service providers. Besides, customers also have a happy user experience. Ecosmob has proven expertise since it has already delivered outstanding solutions to various TV services and helped them enhance revenue streams.
Ecosmob IPTV software is an end to end solution that takes care of source digitization of live streams delivered as multicast streams, video on demand with an appropriate delivery and payment method, interactive portals and a scalable content delivery network with smart incorporation of media protocols that give a highly satisfactory user experience. The user side interface offers a seamless customer experience through an intuitive menu system. IPTV can be delivered on any device like smart TV or desktop or to mobiles through apps. Digital rights management (DRM) is also factored into the IPTV development process. The process itself is aligned to suit existing networks and infrastructure of the TV service operator with facility for future upgrades.
However, Ecosmob, said the company’s VP, goes beyond the technical aspects. Ecosmob extended IPTV services extend to planning and consulting on IPTV strategy. Ecosmob IPTV related services include guidance on system deployment and integration, defining architecture, third party integration, creation of electronic program guide, billing system, operational model development, vendor selection and value added services. Ecosmob involvement helps TV services generate additional revenue streams through TV subscription, video on demand, advertising and interactive services as well as gaming platforms. Superior technology and ease of use will surely help TV services retain customers and reduce churn.
If TV services are planning to launch IP TV services then Ecosmob can be their perfect partner for IPTV implementations that give the same, if not better experience as traditional cable or satellite TV. Ecosmob checks and field tests its solutions to ensure that the first impression is the best impression.
Interested TV services may contact Ecosmob by phone on 91 79 40054019, 1-303-997-3139 or via email sales@ecosmob.com or via website https://www.ecosmob.com

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The report provides separate comprehensive analytics for the US, Canada, Japan, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America, and Rest of World. Annual estimates and forecasts are provided for the period 2016 through 2024. Also, a five-year historic analysis is provided for these markets.
Select market trends
Manufacturers Focus on Color Displays for Commercial Applications
Engineers Focus on Enabling e-Paper to Support Video Capability
e-Paper to Reduce Carbon Footprint Worldwide
Flexible e-Paper Displays Provide Flexibility to Manufacturers
E-publishing Witnesses Emergence of Several e-book Document Format Standards
This report analyzes the worldwide markets for e-Paper Display in US$ Thousand by the following End-Use Applications:
e-Readers
Signage/Poster Devices
Mobile Phones
Others
The report profiles 31 companies including many key and niche players such as:
Displaydata Ltd. (UK)e
Display Innovations (UK)
E Ink Holdings, Inc. ( Taiwan )
) Kent Displays, Inc. ( USA )
) LANCOM Systems GmbH ( Germany )
) Liquavista B.V. ( The Netherlands )
) Pervasive Displays, Inc. ( Taiwan )
) Plastic Logic Germany ( Germany )
) Xerox Corp. ( USA )
) Zikon, Inc. ( USA )
Key Topics Covered:
1. INDUSTRY OVERVIEW
e-Paper Display: A Prelude
e-Paper Display End-Use Segment and Application
Competitive Insights
e-Readers Market Remains Stable
Select e-Readers Available in the Market
Key Trends in the E-readers Market
Growing Preference for Linux-based E-Readers
Audiobooks Available on e-Readers
Shift towards Larger Screen Size
Availability of e-readers with Full Color in 2018
Newer Applications to Drive the Global EPD Market
The Evolution of e-Paper Technology
High Potential Applications of e-Paper
Digital Signage
Price Labels
Wearable Technology
Smart Cards
Luggage Tags
Car Number Plates
Portable Devices
Novel Applications of E-paper Displays
e-paper Displays in Some of the Most Unusual Places
Levelling Off Digital Publishing
A Boon to Traditional Publishing Industry
Electronic Ink Displays Vs Conventional LCD Screens
Custom Designs vs. Off-the-Shelf
e-Paper Technology to Witness Broader Adoption in Education Sector
Increasing Demand for EPDs in Electronic Shelf Tags, Mobiles and Digital Signage
e-Ink to Aid Retail Sector
Digital Signage
A Potential Sector for e-Ink
E-Inks in Digital Paper Tablets and Checkout Divider
Interconnecting Multiple e-Ink Displays for Creating Large Signs
2. SELECT MARKET TRENDS
Manufacturers Focus on Color Displays for Commercial Applications
Engineers Focus on Enabling e-Paper to Support Video Capability
e-Paper to Reduce Carbon Footprint Worldwide
Flexible e-Paper Displays Provide Flexibility to Manufacturers
E-publishing Witnesses Emergence of Several e-book Document Format Standards
3. TECHNOLOGICAL ADVANCEMENTS IN THE EPD MARKET
Visionect Develops Technology for Digital Electronic Paper Display
Oxford University Researchers Develop e-Paper Displays with High Color Efficiency
A New Driver Board Designed for e-Paper Display
Researchers at Japanese University of Tokyo Develop e-Paper Display Technology which Enables Writing
Yota Phone
The Combination of e-Ink and LCD Technology
EasyJet to Trial e-Paper Technology Based Device from Sony for Navigation Forms
LG Develops Transparent and Flexible OLED Displays
Embedded Pico Systems
A Major Technical Solutions Provider for e-Paper Displays
Developments in Achieving Color Patterns
Major Electronic Paper Display Innovations from E Ink Corporation
The Next Version of Kindle eReaders to be Waterproof, Offer Color and Integrate More Buttons
4. COMPETITION
e-Ink Holding Dominates the EPD Market
E Ink Needs to Invest in R&D to Retain Dominance
Emergence of New Options
Companies Work towards Replacing LCD Based Devices with e- Paper Technology
The Four Best Electronic Paper Displays for Tablets and Smartphones
Leading Players in E-paper for Education Space
E Ink
Embedded Artists
BOE Technology Group Co., Ltd.
Plastic Logic Germany
Opalux
Visionox
5. E-PAPER DISPLAY: AN OVERVIEW
e-Paper Display
Working Principle
Formation of Texts and Images
Features & Advantages of EPDs
Eco-friendliness
Lightweight
Glare-free Display
Flexibility
Power Efficiency
Scalability
Wide Viewing Angle
High-level Display Performance
Other Features
Limitations of EPDs
Applications of EPDs
Various Applications of E-paper Display
e-Readers
Signage/Poster Devices
Mobile Phones
Other Applications
Smartcards
Watches & Clocks/Smart Watches
Others
E-paper Value Chain
Brief History of e-Paper
6. ELECTRONIC PAPER DISPLAY TECHNOLOGIES
Gyricon Display Technology
Electronic Ink Technology
Electrophoretic Technology
Electrowetting Display Technology
Electrofluidic Display Technology
Electrochromic Display Technology
Bistable LCDs
Cholesteric LCD
Nemoptic
ZBD Display
Fujitsu's Color E-paper Mobile Display
Photonic Crystal
Reverse Emulsion Electrophoretic Display (REED)
Interferometric Modulator Display (IMOD)
E Ink Device Technology
Comparison of OLED Technology with e-Paper Display
7. PRODUCT LAUNCHES BASED ON APPLICATION OF E-PAPER DISPLAY
Pervasive Displays (PDi) Launches TFT active matrix Electronic Paper Display (EPD) modules
Pervasive Displays (PDi) Completes the Incorporation of its ultra-low power 2.71" displays into Internet of Things (IoT) development board
LANCOM Introduces Color-rich Displays & Designer Stainless- Steel Frames
Papercast Develops an Advanced E-paper driver (EPD) Board
E Ink Plans to Exhibit Novel Developments at SID Display Week 2017
E Ink Launches World's Biggest Electronic Paper Module
CLEARink Plans to Launch Sunlight Viewable Color Screens in Early 2018
E Ink Launches a 32 Flexible and Extremely Lightweight Display
Pervasive Displays Launches a low power, Wi Fi-enabled EPD
Pervasive Displays Announces the General Availability of First Two EPD's from Spectra Family
Pervasive Displays Launches Partial Update Display Driving Technology for its Electronic Ink e-paper Displays
Pervasive Displays Launches Novel E-paper Displays with iTC
Visionect Rolls Out Joan Meeting Room Assistant
Displaydata Introduces First Yellow EPD Electronic Shelf Label
Sony Unveils upgraded Smartband Talk Featuring E-paper Display in India
Yota Devices to Introduce YotaPhone 2 with e-Paper Display in the US
Pebble Technology Launches Pebble Time
MCommunication Releases Electronic Shelf Labels and Factory Automation Solutions
Visionect Develops Advanced Development Signage Kits
8. RECENT INDUSTRY ACTIVITY
E Ink Holdings, "E Ink" Renews the Master Supply Agreement (MSA) with Plastic Logic
E Ink to Forge Strategic Partnership with Wei Feng
E Ink Forms Strategic Partnership with Jiangxi Holitech Technology
E Ink Holdings Partners with Netronix
9. FOCUS ON SELECT PLAYERS
10. GLOBAL MARKET PERSPECTIVE
Total Companies Profiled: 31 (including Divisions/Subsidiaries - 33)
The United States (10)
Japan (2)
Europe (13)
Germany (4)
(4) The United Kingdom (4)
(4) Rest of Europe (5)
Asia-Pacific (Excluding Japan) (8)
For more information about this report visit https://www.researchandmarkets.com/research/j6mk3p/global_epaper?w=5
Media Contact:
Research and Markets
Laura Wood, Senior Manager
press@researchandmarkets.com
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