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Question: Macedonia: 8 million-year-old elephant-like remains found

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SKOPJE, Macedonia (AP) — Paleontologists from Bulgaria and Macedonia are excavating the fossilized remains of a prehistoric elephant believed to pre-date the mammoth, after its bones were discovered accidentally by a man working in a field.
Scientists at the Natural Science Museum of Macedonia and the Natural History Museum of Sofia said Tuesday they began excavating the skeleton in Dolni Disan in central Macedonia last Friday. They estimated the animal would have weighed about 10 tons and have been about 50 years old at the time of its death, roughly 8 million years ago during the Miocene epoch.
Biljana Garevska of the Natural Science Museum in Skopje said the fossil was of one of the elephant's ancestors which roamed the region at a time when it was covered by African-like savannah.

Wikimedia Commons
What killed off the vicious ichthyosaur?
The dolphin-like ichthyosaur was king of the ocean, reigning at the top of the food chain. But some 90 million years ago, well before the mass extinction that wiped dinosaurs off the face of the planet, they died out. Why the ferocious “sea dragon” disappeared has been a mystery – until now. Read more
DAVE EINSEL / GETTY IMAGES
Where did we come from? A primer on early human evolution
The story of human origins is a messy one. Each bone fragment that’s unearthed or ancient genome that’s decoded adds a new piece to the puzzle – and it doesn’t necessarily make the picture any clearer. Read more
JOHN CANCALOSI / GETTY IMAGES
End-Permian mass extinction was not so massive: study
The greatest mass extinction the world has ever seen was not as great as we thought, a paper suggests. Calculations downgraded the end-Permian "great dying" from wiping out between 90 to 96% of all species to around 81%. Read more
JAN SOVAK / UNIVERSITY OF ALBERTA
Meet Murusraptor, a ‘giant thief’ among dinosaurs
A new species of dinosaur – Murusraptor barrosaensis – was named unveiled in the journal PLOS One, thanks to the discovery of one of the most complete fossils of a Megaraptorid on record. Read more
Javier Trueba / Msf / Getty Images
Fireplace discovery sheds light on hobbits’ demise
Evidence narrows the time gap between the last Homo floresiensis – the so-called hobbits on the Indonesian stand of Flores – and the arrival of modern humans. Scientists at the University of Wollongong in Australia have found signs that modern humans, or Homo sapiens, were probably using fire at the Liang Bua site on the island 41,000 years ago. Read more
PHILIPPE PLAILLY / GETTY IMAGES
Ancient fossil bee nest reveals clues to Taung Child’s home
A fossilised bee nest uncovered near the “Taung Child” in South Africa indicates that the famous human ancestor may actually have lived in a dry, savannah-like environment rather than caves, as previously thought. Read more
DEAGOSTINI / GETTY IMAGES
Did ancient humans hunt cave lions to extinction?
Rituals conducted by Paleolithic humans might have contributed to the extinction of one of the largest ever species of lion, a study suggests. The Eurasian cave lion (Panthera spelaea) roamed parts of Europe, Asia and North America during the Upper Paleolithic epoch, and is thought to have died out around 14,000 years ago. People from the period are known as avid hunters of other species, so a research group led by Marian Cueto at the Universidad de Cantabria in Spain set out to examine the dynamic between human and cave lion. Read more
Yuriy Priymak / Stocktrek Images / Getty Images
Why giant dinosaurs evolved fancy headwear
The biggest dinosaurs, including famous Tyrannosaurus rex, often sported crests and horns on their heads – and a study says this correlation between size and horns may not be a coincidence. Read more
GEORGETTE DOUWMA / Getty Images
What 3.7-billion-year-old fossils mean for life on Mars
When did life on Earth first arise? Scientists are narrowing in on the answer with perhaps the oldest fossils known to date – a staggering 3.7 billion years old – uncovered in Greenland. If confirmed, it beats the previous record-holding oldest fossils by around 220 million years. Read more
CARL BUELL / MUSEUMS VICTORIA
Skull fossil shows how whales grew to be largest animals on Earth
A 25-million-year-old fossilised whale skull nicknamed Alfred provides a missing link between the evolution of filter-feeding whales from their toothed cousins – and explains how whales became the largest animals on Earth. Read more


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Question: China lodges protest with India over visit by Taiwan legislators

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China has lodged a diplomatic protest with India over a visit by a parliamentary delegation from self-ruled Taiwan, the Chinese Foreign Ministry said on Wednesday. Three Taiwanese parliamentarians, led by ruling Democratic Progressive Party legislator Kuan Bi-ling, began their visit to New Delhi on Monday.
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US President Donald Trump's "Taiwan Travel Act" continues to draw ire from Chinese authorities. Chinese foreign ministry spokesman Lu Kang said Saturday the bill "severely violates" the "one China" principle and sends "very wrong signals to the 'pro-independence' separatist forces in Taiwan."
"China is strongly opposed to [the bill]," Lu said in a statement.
"We urge the US side to correct its mistake, stop pursuing any official ties with Taiwan or improving its current relations with Taiwan in any substantive way," he added.
In a separate statement, Chinese defense ministry spokesman Wu Qian said the act "interferes in China's internal affairs."
China urges the US to "stop pursuing any US-Taiwan military ties and stop arms sales to Taiwan, so as to avoid causing serious damage to the bilateral and military relations between China and the US, and to the peace and stability in the Taiwan Strait," the statement said.
Read more:
China jails Taiwan activist Lee Ming-che for 'subversion'
White House gaffe names China's Xi Jinping as president of Taiwan
Taiwanese President Tsai Ing-wen refuses to acknowledge the democratic island as part of "one China"
'A beacon of democracy'
On Friday, Trump signed legislation increasing contact between Washington officials and their Taiwanese counterparts, irking China, which considers Taiwan as part of its territory.
The "Taiwan Travel Act" will allow unrestricted two-way travel for officials from the United States and Taiwan, thus restoring direct official US contact with the self-ruled island, which was cut in 1979 when Washington switched diplomatic recognition from Taipei to Beijing.
The United States still does not have formal ties with Taiwan, but is required by law to help it with self-defense.
Washington dubs Taiwan "a beacon of democracy" in Asia and states that its "democratic achievements inspire many countries and people in the region."
On the other hand, China's relationship with Taiwan has taken a turn for the worse since the 2016 inauguration of Taiwanese President Tsai Ing-wen, who has refused to endorse Beijing's view that the island belongs to it.
Read more: Opinion: Xi Jinping – Today's chairman, tomorrow's dictator?
Watch video 01:28 Share China punishes US companies Send Facebook Google+ Whatsapp Tumblr linkedin stumble Digg reddit Newsvine Permalink http://p.dw.com/p/2qm0W China punishes US companies
shs/jlw (AFP, Reuters)


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Question: US hiring fell 33,000 in September, depressed by hurricanes

WASHINGTON (AP) - The U.S. shed 33,000 jobs in September because of Hurricanes Harvey and Irma, which closed thousands of businesses in Texas and Florida and forced widespread evacuations. It marked the first monthly hiring drop in nearly seven years.
The unemployment rate fell to 4.2 percent from 4.4 percent, the Labor Department said Friday, the lowest level since 2001 and a sign that the job market remains fundamentally solid. Hiring is expected to rebound in coming months as businesses in the area reopen and bring back employees and construction companies ramp up repair and renovation work.
"The labor market remains in good shape," said Gus Faucher, chief economist at PNC Financial. "The job losses were due to disruptions from hurricanes, not underlying weakness in the economy."
In this Thursday, Aug. 24, 2017, photo, Phil Wiggett, right, a recruiter with the Silicon Valley Community Foundation, looks at a resume during a job fair in San Jose, Calif. On Friday, Oct. 6, 2017, the U.S. government issues the September jobs report. (AP Photo/Marcio Jose Sanchez)
Last month's drop was driven by huge losses in restaurants and bars, which accounted for 105,000 fewer jobs, a sign of the damage to Florida's tourism industry. Roughly 1.5 million people were unable to work last month because of the weather, the government said, the most in 20 years.
Outside of hurricane-hit areas, plenty of Americans found work. The number of people describing themselves as unemployed fell to 6.8 million, the fewest since March 2007, before the Great Recession began. That sign of health makes it appear all but certain that the Federal Reserve will raise its benchmark short-term interest rate in December. According to data from the CME Group, investors now foresee a 93 percent chance of a Fed rate hike then.
Fed Chair Janet Yellen has said she expects pay raises to accelerate as unemployment declines.
Hourly workers who couldn't work because of the storms and missed a paycheck would have been counted as not working in the government's survey of businesses, thereby lowering September's job total. That's true even if those employees returned to work after the storm passed or will return.
The unemployment rate fell because it is calculated with a separate survey of households. That survey counted people as employed even if they were temporarily off work because of the storms. In fact, the proportion of adults who have jobs rose to 60.4 percent, the highest since January 2009.
Average hourly wages rose a healthy 2.9 percent from 12 months earlier. Still, the government said that figure was artificially inflated by the loss of so many lower-paid workers in hurricane-hit areas. The result was that higher-paid workers disproportionately boosted the wage figure.
More than 11 million people had been employed in the 87 counties in Texas and Florida that were declared disaster areas, the government says. That's equal to about 7.7 percent of the nation's workforce.
Other recent indicators point to a solid economy and job market. This week, a survey of services firms - covering restaurants, construction companies, retail stores, banks and others - found that they expanded in September at their fastest monthly pace since 2005. That followed a survey of manufacturers, which found an equally strong gain. Factory activity expanded at the fastest pace in more than 13 years.
Some signs suggest that a rebound from the hurricanes is already boosting the economy. Auto sales, which had been lackluster this year, jumped 6.1 percent to more than 1.5 million in September from a year ago, according to Autodata Corp., as Americans began to replace cars destroyed by the storms. That increase in purchases should soon lead automakers to step up production.
Harvey caused about $76 billion to $87 billion in economic losses, according to Moody's Analytics, an economic consulting firm. The estimate includes damage to homes and businesses as well as lost business and economic output. That calculation would make Harvey the second-worst U.S. natural disaster, after Hurricane Katrina in 2005.
Irma will likely end up having caused $58 billion to $83 billion in economic losses, Moody's forecasts. Maria, which hammered Puerto Rico and the U.S. Virgin Islands, could cost $45 billion to $95 billion, though that is a preliminary estimate.
___
This story has been corrected to show that September's job losses figure was the first decline in nearly seven years.

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WASHINGTON — Americans increased their spending at gasoline stations and restaurants in January, boosting retail sales even though auto buying fell.
Retail sales rose a seasonally adjusted 0.4 percent, down from a solid 1 percent gain in December, the Commerce Department said Wednesday.
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Milpitas: Smart & Final Extra expected to open at former Nob Hill site by next month Overall sales pulled back from a December bump in holiday shopping online and at auto dealers. But Americans spent more than normally expected last month at clothiers, department stores, electronics outlets and sporting goods retailers.
The gains point to continued economic growth. But they also indicate that improving consumer sentiment after President Donald Trump’s presidential election, especially optimism among Republicans, has yet to significantly boost retail sales.
“Sales are growing at a decent clip, but the surge in consumers’ confidence since the election is yet to translate into stronger spending,” said Ian Shepherdson, chief economist at Pantheon Macroeconomics.
Higher gas prices drove a 2.3 percent sales increase at service stations last month. Gasoline prices climbed 7.8 percent between January and December, according to a separate Labor Department report released Wednesday. The retail sales report does not adjust its figures for prices.
Purchases at restaurants and bars climbed 1.4 percent. Building materials stores saw a slight 0.3 percent gain.
But sales at auto dealers slipped 1.2 percent, a sharp pull back after jumping 2.9 percent in December.
Sales at non-store retailers such as internet outlets were flat in January, although they have climbed 12 percent over the past year as more Americans prefer to shop via their computers and phones.
Over the past 12 months, total retail sales have risen a solid 5.6 percent. The greater spending likely reflects the improving job market. Employers added 227,000 workers in January, while the unemployment rate ticked up slightly to 4.8 percent because more people started looking for jobs and were counted as unemployed.


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Question: Bitcoin Streaks To $4,300 Mark, Continuing Meteoric Rise

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After soaring to $4,000 on exchange markets over the weekend, the bitcoin cryptocurrency is continuing to rise, topping a record $4,300 on Monday — nearly $1,000 above its rate one week ago, according to data from the Coinbase currency exchange.
Bitcoin settled back under the $4,300 mark after reaching a new high Monday morning, according to several exchanges that track the decentralized currency.
"The bitcoin market cap soared past $70 billion," says CryptoCoins News, adding that a "flippening" that has been anticipated for years in the cryptocurrency community had finally come to pass, as "bitcoin now has a greater total valuation than payment-processing behemoth PayPal."
A bitcoin could be bought for around $570 just 12 months ago — reflecting a rise of around 645 percent to today's exchange rate.
Reporting on the rise, the Coindesk site says the market capitalization of all cryptocurrencies reached a record $138 billion on Monday.
The steep ascent can be attributed to a number of factors, from political concerns to a recent split into two currencies — bitcoin classic and bitcoin cash. That change, which became official on Aug. 1, was made to give the currency a more robust infrastructure; it was also tied to a move to allow large trades in the currency to occur more frequently.
Formally introduced in 2009, bitcoin has steadily accumulated both users and investors. And blockchain, the technology that underlies bitcoin, has been embraced by both academics and banking giants such as Fidelity — which now lets customers track investments in cryptocurrency — and Goldman Sachs.
Other factors, such as bitcoin's role as a hedge against political uncertainty, also play a role. A finance executive tells CNBC that South Koreans have shown a "surge of interest" in the currency as the U.S. and North Korea trade threats. The network also says there's strong interest in bitcoin in Japan, with the yen accounting for 42 percent of bitcoin currency purchases.
It's been a heady summer for bitcoin holders. After the virtual currency hit a record $2,420 in May, The Economist ran a story asking, "What if the bitcoin bubble bursts?" and wondering if its rise could be compared to historic market crazes — like the one over tulips.
Noting that "Anyone clever or lucky enough to have bought $1,000 of bitcoins in July 2010, when the price stood at $0.05, would now have a stash worth $46 million," The Economist added that "Ascents this steep are rarely sustainable" — before concluding, "If there is such a thing as a healthy bubble, this is it."

Good morning, here are our early stories:
-- U.K. Prime Minister Calls For Early Election.
-- In Japan, Pence Talks Trade And North Korea's Threat To The Region.
-- In The Rockies, Climate Change Spells Trouble For Cutthroat Trout.
And here are more early headlines:
Blanket Primary Today for Georgia Congressional Seat. (FiveThirtyEight)
U.N. Says "Staggering" Number Of People Fleeing Mosul. (UN News Centre)
Hollywood Writers Will Vote On Possible Walkout. (New York Times)
Boeing Laying Off Hundreds Of Engineers, Mechanics. (USA Today)
Suspect In Deadly Washington State Mall Shooting Kills Self. (UPI)
All 4 NHL Playoff Games Went Into Overtime Last Night. (AP)
NASA Puts 360 Degree Camera Aboard Rocket For Today's Launch. (PBS)
Sweden's 'Failure' Museum Highlights Commercial Flops. (Daily Mail)


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Question: Gujarat assembly polls: Congress has won by putting BJP on backfoot, says Mamata Banerjee

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West Bengal Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee. Express photo by Partha Paul. West Bengal Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee. Express photo by Partha Paul.
CHIEF MINISTER Mamata Banerjee has communicated to newly-elevated Congress president Rahul Gandhi that “irrespective of the result in Gujarat, the Congress had won by putting the BJP on the backfoot”. Mamata said that ahead of the 2019 Lok Sabha elections, the strategy should be to pit the BJP against all Opposition parties, including Arvind Kejriwal’s AAP in each seat, sources said.
Rahul was elected the Congress president unopposed on Monday. He will collect the certificate formally declaring his ascension to the post on December 16. Mamata, sources close to her said, had written to Rahul last week after his ascension as president was announced.
Sources said: “She told Rahul Gandhi… that irrespective of the result in Gujarat — the Congress had emerged victorious by putting the BJP on the backfoot. She said that Rahul Gandhi’s campaign had succeeded in exposing the hollowness of the BJP’s governance and the Opposition needed to build on that. Rahul Gandhi responded and said that he respected her advice.”
“Mamata said that the strategy for the Opposition needed to be to ensure that the BJP was fighting against one candidate in each seat, wherein the Opposition pits candidates on the basis of the strength of the regional party in the area. Where Congress is strong, all Opposition regional parties need to support the Congress and vice-versa. This, she said, was key,” the source added.
In an exclusive interview to The Indian Express, Mamata had earlier laid out her Opposition coordination plan to ensure the BJP gets a “farewell” in 2019. “All regional parties must lead their regions. And the Congress from the Centre must help the regional parties. Where the Congress is strong, we will help them. Where the regional parties are strong, then the Congress is to help. That should be the policy,” she had said.
With Rahul taking over as the president of the Congress, sources said Congress’ Ghulam Nabi Azad, leader of Opposition in Rajya Sabha, has taken over as the main point of contact between him and Mamata. Mamata, in her letter, also raised the issue of the Congress working alongside AAP, putting aside their bitter rivalry in Delhi and Punjab, which has stalled AAP’s entry into the united Opposition meetings.
“The main focus ahead of 2019 needs to be bidding farewell to the BJP. For this, the Opposition parties need to put their differences aside and work together. Irrespective of their differences, it can’t be denied that Kejriwal has swayed over the electorate in Delhi and Punjab. She said Kejriwal and the Congress needed to be pragmatic and unite,” the source said.
Mamata had earlier proposed that the meeting of Opposition parties called by the Congress shouldn’t be limited to being held in Delhi. Instead, parties should meet in different states and take up local issues, ranging from drought in Tamil Nadu to economic slowdown in Maharashtra.
A number of potential sites for future meetings had been discussed in August when Mamata raised the issue. “She suggested that these meetings should take place once again,” the source said.
For all the latest Elections News, download Indian Express App

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Akhilesh Yadav and Ram Gopal Yadav at the Samajwadi Party’s special convention in Lucknow on Sunday. Pramod Adhikari Akhilesh Yadav and Ram Gopal Yadav at the Samajwadi Party’s special convention in Lucknow on Sunday. Pramod Adhikari
SC removes BCCI President Anurag Thakur from post
Citing non-compliance of its orders, the Supreme Court on Monday removed BCCI President Anurag Thakur from the post. Ajay Shirke was also removed from the post of the Secretary. The court also issued show cause notices to Thakur and Shirke asking why contempt and perjury proceedings be not initiated against them. The order comes after Lodha Committee’s third status report which recommended the disqualification of office-bearers of the BCCI and all state cricket associations. The Supreme Court is also set to replace the top brass of the cricket board with a panel of administrators.
WATCH VIDEO | Samajwadi Party Symbol Is My Identity, I have Done Nothing Wrong: Mulayam Singh Yadav
Mulayam Singh reaches Delhi, EC to finalise on Samajwadi Party symbol
The widening rift within the Samajwadi Party worsened Sunday with Akhilesh Yadav being declared as the new national president of the party, thereby effectively splitting it into two factions. Both the Mulayam Singh and Akhilesh camps are set to approach the Election Commission in Delhi at 2 pm on Monday. The EC will decide over their claim of the party symbol. Mulayam Singh has already reached the capital and he has met Amar Singh, Shivpal Yadav and Jaya Prada among other leaders. The one who manages to get EC nod will then get to claim the party’s ‘cycle’ symbol. Former CEC, SY Qureshi, says Election Commission may freeze the ‘cycle’ symbol and give ad hoc names and symbols to both the factions of Samajwadi Party.
WATCH VIDEO | Samajwadi Party Crisis: Mulayam Singh Isolated? Scales Tilt In Favour Of Akhilesh Yadav
UP elections will be a gigantic responsibility for BJP
PM Narendra Modi addressed a Parivartan rally in Lucknow on Monday, where he took a jibe at both SP and BSP. He accused them of stagnating the growth and development in the state for the last 14 years. He hit out at Opposition parties for criticising demonetisation and other policies rolled out by the government for the welfare of the poor. He asked people to vote for the BJP in Uttar Pradesh, forgetting their caste and creed, as only the BJP can save the people. The rally was a first by the PM after the lapse of the 50-day grace period of demonetisation on December 30. Union Home Minister Rajnath Singh and BJP President Amit Shah also addressed the gathering.
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Question: AP source: Ex-FBI No. 2 official wrote memo on Comey firing

WASHINGTON — Former FBI Deputy Director Andrew McCabe drafted a memo on circumstances leading up to the firing of his onetime boss, James Comey, a person familiar with the situation said Wednesday night.
The person spoke on condition of anonymity to The Associated Press to discuss a secret document that has been turned over to special counsel Robert Mueller. His team is investigating whether the Trump campaign coordinated with Russia during the 2016 presidential election and whether the president sought to obstruct that inquiry through actions including the firing of Comey last May.
The memo concerns a conversation that McCabe had with Deputy Attorney General Rod Rosenstein about Rosenstein's preparations for Comey's firing. Rosenstein played an important role in that episode, having authored a memo faulting Comey for his handling of the Hillary Clinton email investigation that the White House held up as justification for President Donald Trump's decision to fire the FBI director.
Rosenstein has said he wrote a memo laying out his concerns with Comey after learning that the White House intended to fire him.
According to McCabe's memo, Rosenstein indicated to him that he was initially asked to reference the Russia investigation in his own memo on Comey. But the final version didn't include discussion of Russia and focused instead on the Clinton email case.
Rosenstein appointed Mueller special counsel one week after Comey was fired. He has said he would recuse himself if necessary if his actions became relevant to Mueller's investigation.
The AP reported in March that McCabe had drafted multiple memos, including about his interactions with Trump. Comey also drafted a series of memos about his own encounters with Trump that unnerved him.
The New York Times first reported on the content of this particular memo.
McCabe became FBI acting director following Comey's firing last May. He was fired as deputy director in March, just days before his scheduled retirement, amid an inspector general finding that he had misled internal investigators about his role in an October 2016 disclosure to The Wall Street Journal.

Maryland senator says politics has entered into the Department of Justice after the former FBI deputy director Andrew McCabe is fired.


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Question: Aircraft Synthetic Vision System Market 2018 World Analysis and Forecast to 2023

Aircraft Synthetic Vision System Market – Market Overview
Aircraft synthetic vision system (SVS) uses database of terrain, runways, obstacles, airport, and flight plan information, to create a virtual reality display of the external environment that corresponds to the features of the outside world. It combines the database, position sensor, computing platform and a display, to present a computer-generated view to the pilot in the cockpit. SVS system helps to enhance situational awareness by providing a natural and intuitive view of the external environment even in low-visibility conditions and night time. These SVS features translate to increased operational capability of the aircraft at various weather conditions and also reduces the chances of accidents.
The demand for fixed-wing aircraft (for commercial, general aviation, and military applications) has been growing worldwide and so has the utilization of rotorcraft and UAVs. All these aircrafts utilize the cockpit display systems that provides the pilots and controllers (in case of UAVs) with various information related to flight control. Such cockpit based information are more significant when flying under low-visibility weather conditions or at night time. Thus, utilization of SVS that provide such benefits have grown in recent days.
Business aircrafts are in the forefront for adoption of the technology. In the present global economy, business jets quickly move personnel from one location to another around the world, anytime, and any place. The corporate flights now fly longer hours, and also have increased in operations in emerging markets such as India, Brazil, and Russia. It is necessary for such business jets to be able to continue operating in low-visibility situations or night time. Thus, many of the new business jets already come installed with SVS or are adopting the system into the operational aircraft. Similar is the growing trend for utilization in military aircraft, rotorcraft, and UAVs, which are expected to further propel the global aircraft synthetic vision system market in the future.
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Aircraft Synthetic Vision System Market – Segments
For the convenience of the report and enhanced understanding; the aircraft synthetic vision system market is segmented in to three key dynamics:
Segmentation by Application: Manned Aircraft and Unmanned Aircraft.
Segmentation by Type: Synthetic Vision, Enhanced Vision, Heads-Up Display (HUD), and Helmet Mounted Display (HMD).
Segmentation by Regions: Comprises Geographical regions – North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Middle East & Africa, and South America.
Aircraft Synthetic Vision System Market – Regional Analysis
The US is one of the single largest markets for SVS in the Americas region. It is also the pioneer in terms of SVS R&D and new product development. Organizations such as NASA (that has been involved in various SVS research) and some of the major SVS vendors are located in the US. The US has further adopted and encouraged the utilization of technologies such as SVS into the modern aircraft system, which helps to reduce the number of accidents (for example, CFIT). North America (including the US) is already a huge aviation market in terms of the number of operational aircraft and aircraft sales. It has a large number of business jets (also other GA aircrafts), helicopters, commercial aircrafts and UAVs in operation.
Israel is one of the leading markets for aircraft SVS in the Middle-East region. Israel-based Elbit Systems have been involved in major SVS R&D and product developments. Elbit Systems in cooperation with Norwegian company, Nicarnica Aviation, have been working to integrate volcanic ash cloud detector system data into the cockpit enhanced vision display. UK-based EasyJet airline, also participating in this program, expects to install the production version of the integrated system in its aircraft, in 2015. Airbus is also one of the partners involved in the program and plans to integrate such displays with the main avionics in the aircraft. Such development will enable airlines to fly in low-visibility atmospheric condition, such as the one after the eruption of Icelandic volcano Eyjafjallajokull in 2010. Most of the aircrafts across Europe were grounded for about a week after the volcanic incident, one of the reasons being the low-visibility conditions due to volcanic ash in the atmosphere.
Key Players:
The leading market players in the global Aircraft Synthetic Vision System market primarily include Cobham, Garmin. Honeywell Aerospace, Rockwell Collins, Universal Avionics Systems, Aspen Avionics, Avidyne, ENSCO Avionics, ForeFlight, Hilton Software, L-3 Technologies, and Sagetech.
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Dental Radiography Flat Panel Detectors Market provides the industry overview with growth analysis and historical & futuristic cost, revenue, demand and supply data. Global Dental Radiography Flat Panel Detectors market is valued at USD XX million in 2016 and is expected to reach USD XX million by the end of 2022, growing at a CAGR of XX% between 2016 and 2022.Next part of Global Dental Radiography Flat Panel Detectors Market analysis report speaks about the manufacturing process. The report sheds light on the production, production plants, their capacities, Global production and revenue are studied.
Browse Detailed TOC, Tables, Figures, Charts and Companies Mentioned in Global Dental Radiography Flat Panel Detectors Market @ http://www.360marketupdates.com/10460040
Further in the report, Global Dental Radiography Flat Panel Detectors Market is examined for price, cost and gross revenue. These three points are analysed for types, companies and regions. The Dental Radiography Flat Panel Detectors Market Industry consumption for major regions is given.Dental Radiography Flat Panel Detectors Market by Product Type: Type I,Type II Dental Radiography Flat Panel Detectors Market by Application: Application 1,Application 2 The research analysts provide an elaborate description of the value chain and its distributor analysis. This Dental Radiography Flat Panel Detectors Market industry report study provides analysis based on Geographical Regions, Manufacturers, Applications, Types, Drivers, Opportunities, and Challenges which enhances the understanding, scope and application of this report.The Dental Radiography Flat Panel Detectors Market analysis is provided for the international market including development history, competitive landscape analysis, and major regions development status. Top key players of Dental Radiography Flat Panel Detectors Market: FIMET,Carestream Dental,Varian Medical Systems,Progeny
To provide information on competitive landscape, this report includes detailed profiles of Dental Radiography Flat Panel Detectors Market key players. For each player, product details, capacity, price, cost, gross and revenue numbers are given.
For Any Query on Dental Radiography Flat Panel Detectors Market report, Speak to Expert@ http://www.360marketupdates.com/enquiry/pre-order-enquiry/10460040
Dental Radiography Flat Panel Detectors Market by Region: North America, Europe, China, Japan, Southeast Asia, India
Dental Radiography Flat Panel Detectors Market Effect Factors Analysis: Technology Progress/Risk, Substitutes Threat, Technology Progress in Related Industry, Consumer Needs/Customer Preference Change, Global Dental Radiography Flat Panel Detectors Market Forecast 2017-2021, Global Dental Radiography Flat Panel Detectors Market Capacity, Production, Revenue Forecast 2017-2021, Global Dental Radiography Flat Panel Detectors Market Production, Consumption Forecast by Regions 2017-2021, Global Dental Radiography Flat Panel Detectors Market Production Forecast by Type 2017-2021, Global Dental Radiography Flat Panel Detectors Market Consumption Forecast by Application 2017-2021, Dental Radiography Flat Panel Detectors Market Price Forecast 2017-2021. Major Topics Covered in Global Dental Radiography Flat Panel Detectors Market Research Report Are as Follows: Marketing Channel, Direct Marketing, Indirect Marketing, Market Positioning, Pricing Strategy, Brand Strategy, Target Client, Distributors/Traders List


Question:
i found this news title. can you represent it to find an explanatory news article?!
E.g. ['I found this news title. Can you represent it to find an explanatory news article?', "Were President Trump's comments about Charlottesville forceful enough?"] == ['Represent this text to find a news title for it', 'President Trump has never been one to mince words.\nHe has blasted political opponents, foreign leaders, members of his own party and even members of the public.\nPerhaps that\'s why he\'s come under heavy fire for his comments about the violence at the white nationalist rally in Charlottesville, Va. over the weekend.\nTrump on Saturday condemned the bloody protests in Charlottesville, Va., in what critics in both parties saw as muted, equivocal terms. He called for an end to the violence, but spread blame for the "hatred, bigotry and violence" that resulted in the death of one person to "many sides, many sides."\nMembers of his own party have called on him to blast the white nationalists who organized the rally.\n"Mr. President -- we must call evil by its name," tweeted Senator Cory Gardner, Republican from Colorado, who oversees the National Republican Senatorial Committee, the campaign arm of the Senate Republicans.\n"These were white supremacists and this was domestic terrorism," he added, a description several of his colleagues used. His comments were typical of the reactions among Republicans.\nTrump\'s tweets, while urging peace, made made no mention that the violence in Charlottesville was initiated by white supremacists brandishing anti-Semitic placards, Confederate battle flags, torches and a few Trump campaign signs.\nSaturday\'s results:'] != ['this news article should be represented to find a fitting news title', 'Skip in Skip x Embed x Share CLOSE VIOLENCE ERUPTS AFTER WHITE SUPREMACIST RALLY IN CHARLOTTESVILLE, VA. Alt-right protestors carry torches to Univ. of Virginia | 0:54 A day before a scheduled alt-right demonstration in Charlottesville, Virginia, protestors marched with torches at the University of Virginia. According to local reports, several people were injured during the demonstration. USA TODAY 1 of 10 Skip in Skip x Embed x Share CLOSE VIOLENCE ERUPTS AFTER WHITE SUPREMACIST RALLY IN CHARLOTTESVILLE, VA. Video shows car plow into Charlottesville crowd | 0:41 Disturbing video shows the moment a car crashed into the crowd in Charlottesville, Virginia. 2 of 10 Skip in Skip x Embed x Share CLOSE VIOLENCE ERUPTS AFTER WHITE SUPREMACIST RALLY IN CHARLOTTESVILLE, VA. Victim in Charlottesville attack identified | 1:13 The woman who was killed when a driver rammed his car into a group of protesters demonstrating against a white nationalist rally Saturday afternoon has been identified. Time 3 of 10 Skip in Skip x Embed x Share CLOSE VIOLENCE ERUPTS AFTER WHITE SUPREMACIST RALLY IN CHARLOTTESVILLE, VA. Charlottesville car attack victim: People flying around me | 1:09 A man who was injured in Charlottesville when a speeding vehicle plowed into a second car, killing one person and injuring many others, said he thought it seemed like an assault on "every person in this country." (Aug. 12) AP 4 of 10 Skip in Skip x Embed x Share CLOSE VIOLENCE ERUPTS AFTER WHITE SUPREMACIST RALLY IN CHARLOTTESVILLE, VA. Fights break out in the street during alt-right protest | 0:51 Fights and arguments were widespread during a white nationalist protest in Charlottesville, Virginia. Demonstrators were protesting the removal of a Confederate statue. USA TODAY 5 of 10 Skip in Skip x Embed x Share CLOSE VIOLENCE ERUPTS AFTER WHITE SUPREMACIST RALLY IN CHARLOTTESVILLE, VA. Graphic video: Car slams into crowd at alt-right demonstration | 0:50 Graphic video: A bystander captures the moment a car slams into a crowd at a white nationalist protest in Charlottesville, Virginia. USA TODAY 6 of 10 Skip in Skip x Embed x Share CLOSE VIOLENCE ERUPTS AFTER WHITE SUPREMACIST RALLY IN CHARLOTTESVILLE, VA. Smoke rises after helicopter crash in Charlottesville | 0:15 Emma Eisner captured this video of thick, black smoke billowing near Birdwood golf course in Charlottesville, Va., She says a helicopter appeared to stall and spiral down to the ground. USA TODAY 7 of 10 Skip in Skip x Embed x Share CLOSE VIOLENCE ERUPTS AFTER WHITE SUPREMACIST RALLY IN CHARLOTTESVILLE, VA. Trump responds to violence in Charlottesville | 0:45 President Trump interrupted a signing ceremony for veterans to publicly denounce the deadly violence in Charlottesville, Virginia saying the U.S. government is "ready, willing and able" to step in. USA TODAY 8 of 10 Skip in Skip x Embed x Share CLOSE VIOLENCE ERUPTS AFTER WHITE SUPREMACIST RALLY IN CHARLOTTESVILLE, VA. Charlottesville victim\'s mother: She died doing what was right | 1:47 A female victim has been named in the violent white nationalist rally in Charlottesville, VA. Nathan Rousseau Smith (@fantasticmrnate) reports. Buzz60 9 of 10 Skip in Skip x Embed x Share CLOSE VIOLENCE ERUPTS AFTER WHITE SUPREMACIST RALLY IN CHARLOTTESVILLE, VA. White nationalist David Duke attends \'Unite the Right\' rally in Charlottesville | 0:30 Former Ku Klux Klan leader David Duke said the \'alt-right\' protests in Charlottesville, Va., on Saturday, Aug. 12, 2017, were a "turning point" to fulfill the promises of Donald Trump. Mykal McEldowney/IndyStar 10 of 10 Last VideoNext Video Alt-right protestors carry torches to Univ. of Virginia\nVideo shows car plow into Charlottesville crowd\nVictim in Charlottesville attack identified\nCharlottesville car attack victim: People flying around me\nFights break out in the street during alt-right protest\nGraphic video: Car slams into crowd at alt-right demonstration\nSmoke rises after helicopter crash in Charlottesville\nTrump responds to violence in Charlottesville\nCharlottesville victim\'s mother: She died doing what was right\nWhite nationalist David Duke attends \'Unite the Right\' rally in Charlottesville\n830755838.jpg CHARLOTTESVILLE, VA - AUGUST 12: Hundreds of white nationalists, neo-Nazis and members of the "alt-right" march down East Market Street toward Lee Park during the "United the Right" rally August 12, 2017 in Charlottesville, Virginia. After clashes with anti-facist protesters and police the rally was declared an unlawful gathering and people were forced out of Lee Park, where a statue of Confederate General Robert E. Lee is slated to be removed. (Photo by Chip Somodevilla/Getty Images) (Photo: Chip Somodevilla, Getty Images)\nHere\'s what readers had to say about Saturday\'s clashes between white supremacists and counter-protesters in Charlottesville, Va.:\nDonald Trump\'s presidential campaign rallies were always very clear in how he encouraged Americans to take sides -- particularly his own personally, against each other. Trump was recorded and taped exhorting his town hall followers to physically assault people who vocally interrupted his speeches, and some Trump protesters were indeed struck or spit upon in the crowds with Trump recorded offering to pay the legal fees of the assailants.\nHis initial assessment of the recent events in Virginia were that it has nothing to do with him and that " many side share the blame " -- while one specific side of the conflict openly state him as their motivation , and that they are there in part to fulfill the " Trump promise," aside from their stated protests against the removal of the statue of Confederate Gen. Robert E. Lee .\nIn hindsight, there were indeed many aspects all around regarding the tragedies in Virginia that plainly should have been handle better. No one should have died that day. No one should have been allowed to be assaulted. Voices should have been allowed to air as free speech -- not , two sides in open confrontation, each shouting down the other.\nI could feel these tragic events on the horizon each time I saw a Trump presidential rally. We are allowing ourselves to become an America that is retreating from dialog and attempts at reason to a Trump "us against them" political climate .\nArvie A Green\nDetroit\nHenderson: What\'s the source for white anger on display in Charlottesville?\nThe events in Charlottesville this weekend are abhorrent. The organizers of this event are mostly to blame but as far as I am concerned President Donald Trump is complicit in this bizarre and tragic spectacle. He ran a campaign that openly embraced white nationalist rhetoric and it was like pulling teeth to get him to disavow the support offered to him by the likes of David Duke and other “alt-right” personalities. Trump needs to own up to his ongoing role in stoking the flames of reactionary intolerance, which he continues to do in all of his policy choices. At this point the only decision I would respect coming from this man is his resignation.\nChristopher Currie\nDetroit\nMore: Ex-Michigan Congressman John Dingell\'s response to Charlottesville goes viral\nDonald Trump could help extinguish the white supremacy flare-up we are presently experiencing by scheduling a joint session session of Congress to speak directly to our leaders and the American people. He could explain that "taking back our country" and "making America great again" does not mean giving all the powers of government back to the white race. He could assure all Americans that the presidency, membership in his cabine, and all important governmental posts are open to people of all races, and that he is doing all in his power to keep it that way. He could make it clear that "making America great again" does not mean going back to something that previously existed, but rather, it means removing the evils which have crept into our present society and now prevent some of our people from sharing equally in our freedoms, our opportunities, our justice and our ability to earn a decent living.\nEdwin M. Koziol\nScottville\nSkip in Skip x Embed x Share CLOSE Former Ku Klux Klan leader David Duke said the \'alt-right\' protests in Charlottesville, Va., on Saturday, Aug. 12, 2017, were a "turning point" to fulfill the promises of Donald Trump. Mykal McEldowney/IndyStar\nIt was very telling when David Duke, a leading figure of the KKK, made a pointed statement that he, KKK members, along with other hateful white supremacists, claim their mission at the demonstration in Charlottesville was part of a strategy to take back America and "Make America Great Again." Donald Trump had an unique opportunity to come out and forcefully condemn any association Duke thought his white racist, fellow bigots had with Trump\'s popular slogan but Trump failed miserably. Instead, while rightfully condemning "violence on many sides," Trump did nothing to distance himself from the growing cancer of race hatred in America. Trump has never before been reluctant to tweet, or publicly condemn, anyone he has disagreed with, so his lack of a strong condemnation of David Duke and his allies, is disgraceful, and unacceptable to the vast majority of Americans who believe America is still the melting pot of races from around the world.\nWilliam D. Krull\nRoseville\nIn view of the events in Charlottesville and other similar events, I am disturbed by the continual use of the descriptive term "white" in the account of this tragedy and the reporting of too many similar events like this. Words have power, folks. Yes, I am "white" These people do not speak for me, their terrorist actions do not speak for any of the "white" people I know.\nI am afraid that the continued repetition of the term "white," though descriptive of these "Alt-Right" scum, will cause a backlash of even more hate and injury. Look closely at the images of those who came to speak out against these Nazis; you\'ll see that many were, indeed, "white" people. A "white" woman was killed! Countless "white" people have fought and died, too, fighting against hate and for freedom and justice. Detroiter Viola Liuzzo went to Mississippi to fight against hate and was murdered by these fascists. My Dad was a "white" man and in World War II he risked his life fighting against the hate of fascists.\nDoug Kowalske\nDearborn\nI am horrified by the scenes that unfolding on my TV screen from Virginia. Trump did not make anyone throw a punch or a rock, but he is at least partially responsible for emboldening those who would. By Saturday afternoon, about two hours after violence broke out at the white supremacists rally, the president should have been front denouncing such actions, and exercising leadership.\nHe can find time to tweet about all kinds of silly and even inappropriate stuff, but couldn\'t take the time to communicate directly with the American people when it was really important to do so.\nEarnest L. Robinson Jr.\nSouthfield\nRead or Share this story: http://on.freep.com/2wYyXtI']

Question: What are the bank stress tests, and why should investors care? Ask a Fool

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Question: I've seen some headlines about the bank stress tests in the past few weeks. I own a few bank stocks. What does this mean to me?
Answer: Remember how during the 2008 financial crisis many banks were being referred to as "too big to fail"? Well, the stress tests are designed to ensure that any bank that is too big to fail doesn't fail – under any circumstances.
The stress tests apply to all banks over a certain size. In 2017 and prior years, the threshold has been $50 billion in assets. Recent rollbacks of banking regulations have increased the threshold to $100 billion for 2018, and this will gradually rise to $250 billion over the coming years.
The tests are designed to discover what would happen to the nation's largest banks in the event of a severe global recession, which is defined as negative 7.5 percent GDP growth over seven quarters, 10 percent unemployment, a 65 percent drop in stock prices and a few other pretty terrible conditions.
For investors, aside from learning how well-capitalized each bank is, the most important thing the stress tests do is determine whether or not each bank's capital plan is approved by the Federal Reserve. In other words, these large banks (formally referred to as systemically important financial institutions, or SIFIs) need the Fed's approval before paying dividends or buying back shares with their capital.
Finally, it's important to mention that while there are minimum capital levels that need to be maintained under adverse conditions, there's no pass/fail threshold when it comes to the capital plans. In other words, it's entirely possible for a bank to pass the stress test and still have its capital plan rejected.
More: Banks clear Fed's doomsday stress test, but investors await word on their payouts
More: Why was General Electric removed from Dow Jones industrial average? Ask a Fool
More: Now that interest rates are rising, should I keep more money in cash? Ask a Fool
Recently have tightened lending standards for consumers.
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Time take a look at a big thing that's getting lost in the first four weeks of the Trump administration. Hint: It's the economy.
David Frum, senior writer for The Atlantic, answers our Make Me Smart question: "What's something that you thought you once knew, but turns out you were wrong about?"
We talk with Eric Bickel and Michael Weis of the Quantify Louisville blog. Eric and Michael take publicly available data from the city of Louisville, Kentucky, and look for stories hidden in the data. They talk to us about specific ways to judge the value of any given statistic.
And finally, as we move forward into Week 4 of the Trump administration, Molly wants to remind us that we're going on a bear hunt. Don't worry, we'll explain.


Question: Represent this title to get a news article that provides more details about it

Question: Trump, GOP face referendum in Georgia; Dems aim for upset

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U.S. fires missiles at Syrian air base
President Trump addresses U.S. military strike on Syria
1:27

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TRUMP AGENDA: Summing up Sessions’ testimony
Ken Dilanian and Corky Siemaszko sum up Sessions’ testimony yesterday. “Embattled Attorney General Jeff Sessions on Tuesday blasted allegations that he or anybody in the Trump campaign colluded with the Russians as an ‘appalling and detestable lie’ — and defended the decision to fire the FBI chief who was leading the probe of Moscow's meddling in the presidential election. "Let me state this clearly: I have never met with or had any conversations with Russians or any foreign officials concerning any ... interference with any campaign or election," Sessions testified before the Senate Intelligence Committee.”
Democrats are not happy with Sessions’ refusal to answer questions (without formally invoking executive privilege) in his testimony yesterday.
POLITICO’s takeaways included noting the daylight between Sessions and Rod Rosenstein — and marking some of the important questions that weren’t asked.
And the Washington Post notes that there could be risks for Sessions’ strategy.
Bloomberg: “For those who suspect that the Trump campaign and the Kremlin colluded, [Trump lawyer Michael] Cohen offers an alluring target. New York business filings list him as an officer of two family financial companies in Ukraine incorporated in 1998, and he and his younger brother were directors of International Ethanol of Ukraine, according to 2006 filings. Cohen visited Georgia in 2010 with the aim of building either a Trump hotel or residential tower on the Black Sea. His wife of 23 years is of Ukrainian extraction, he was long involved with a Ukrainian businessman in the rough-and-tumble New York City taxicab business and he was named in an uncorroborated dossier about Russian interference compiled by a former British spy.”
Donald Trump called a Virginia mayor who expressed concern about his island hometown’s shrinking size.
The New York Times: “Nearly 200 Democratic members of Congress are expected to file a federal lawsuit on Wednesday accusing President Trump of violating the Constitution by profiting from business dealings with foreign governments. The plaintiffs — believed to be the most members of Congress to ever sue a sitting president — contend that Mr. Trump has ignored a constitutional clause that prohibits federal officials from accepting gifts, or emoluments, from foreign powers without congressional approval.”
“President Trump has given Defense Secretary Jim Mattis the authority to determine troop levels in Afghanistan, three administration officials said Tuesday, opening the door for sending more American forces to a war that the Pentagon chief acknowledged the United States was ‘not winning,’” writes the New York Times.
POLITICO reports that the president is shifting towards smaller proposals that can give him solid wins. “For months, executive branch actions to unwind or rewrite regulations got little notice. But in recent weeks, wonkier policies are getting more fanfare, with briefings for reporters and appearances by Cabinet officials in the press room … An administration official said the White House is planning more policy-themed weeks in the coming months, including one on energy tentatively scheduled for late June. The official said the weeks are aimed at unifying the White House’s message.”
How are House Republicans who voted for the health care bill feeling about this story today? Leigh Ann Caldwell: “In a meeting with Republican senators Tuesday to discuss health care reform, President Donald Trump gave them support to move in a different direction from the House-passed version of the legislation which he described as "mean," according to two Senate aides whose bosses attended the lunch.”
OFF TO THE RACES: It’s Northam vs. Gillespie in Virginia
VA-GOV: Well, that wasn’t quite what folks expected. The Washington Post, on the surprisingly close win for Ed Gillespie and the far more comfortable one for Ralph Northam: “Lt. Gov. Ralph Northam won the Democratic nomination for governor of Virginia Tuesday by an unexpectedly wide margin, and Republican Ed Gillespie held off a surprising challenge from Donald Trump acolyte Corey A. Stewart for that party’s nomination. The nation was watching Virginia as a political laboratory for how the political parties handle the deep divisions that followed last year’s election of President Trump. The establishment forces seemed to win out, as Virginia voters resisted efforts to pull further to the right or left.”
Stewart’s message last night, per the Washington Post: “There is one word you will never hear from me, and that’s unity. We’ve been backing down too long. We’ve been backing down too long in defense of our culture, and our heritage and our country.”
The Richmond Times-Dispatch: “Coasting to a surprisingly easy win for the Democratic gubernatorial nomination, Lt. Gov. Ralph Northam heads into the fall election with an unexpected boost: Ed Gillespie’s difficult — and perhaps disputed — Republican victory, one viewed as fresh evidence of candidate-crippling discord within the GOP over President Donald Trump.”
GA-6: Karen Handel’s latest TV spot calls Ossoff an outsider who “doesn’t share our values.”
The GOP health care bill is taking a central role in the Sixth District election.
SC-5:The Hill notes that, with Georgia taking up all of the oxygen, the South Carolina race is getting little airtime.


Question:
represent this title to get a news article that provides more details about it.

The provided query could be '['i found this news title. can you represent it to find an explanatory news article?', 'Car tax zapped Gray Davis, but new ones won’t touch Brown: Thomas Elias']' and the positive '['represent this text to find a news title for it\n\n\nExample:\nProvided: "Login to your account for\nfor advanced settings: Email: Password:\nTo see news on this page you need to be logged in.If you already have an account simply login to your accountIf you don\'t have an account we welcome you to signup to our news service at this page" Match: "- *** InsideWorld News Browser ***"', 'There is no doubt that a 2003 car tax increase helped wreck Democrat Gray Davis’ career as governor of California. But a new batch of car taxes just passed by state legislators at the strong urging of Gov. Jerry Brown will not harm him or his legacy.\nOne reason for this is the timing: Davis was ousted in a recall election first proposed by this column less than one month after his re-election in 2002. He had almost three years remaining in his term by the time the recall came to a vote in October 2003.\nBrown has less than two years left to serve; even if a recall movement arose, there could be no vote until sometime next year, when Brown would have only months left to serve. That calendar means there’s little point to this kind of exercise, so it won’t happen.\nThere are plenty of other differences, too. For one thing, corruption and not the car tax actually spurred the Davis recall, even if a lot of pundits with faulty memories now say otherwise. The column that began the recall drive (cited by national publications like the New York Times and the Christian Science Monitor and by Ted Costa, the activist who filed the first recall papers) decried the fact turnout was lower by 1.5 million in the 2002 election when Davis won a second term than in the election that first made him governor in 1998.\n“This happened,” the column said, “because of massive popular disgust with a political system that encouraged graft and corruption.” It went on to describe how beholden Davis was to his big donors, both labor unions and corporations. That prompted Arnold Schwarzenegger’s first promise on entering the recall election: that he would take no money from special interests.\nThis, of course, was the first of many broken Schwarzenegger promises.\nThen there’s the fact that Davis acted alone when he raised car registration taxes in 2003, a move that unquestionably added oomph to the already-active recall. He activated a provision in California law allowing vehicle registration fees that have previously been lowered to be raised again by the governor in times of budget deficits. The state consistently ran large budget deficits at that time.\nBrown, meanwhile, got his car tax increases passed by a two-thirds vote of the Legislature, even winning over one Republican. So Jon Coupal, head of the Howard Jarvis Taxpayers Association, was off the mark the other day when he likened the current scene to 2003.\nIn fact, road conditions are far worse now than 14 years ago. That’s partly because electric vehicles and highly efficient hybrids have dramatically cut use of gasoline and also the gas tax revenues used for road repair.\nThe new taxes will hit not only gasoline buyers, but also assess EVs that use no gas, which seems fair to most Californians because those cars and trucks use the same roads as all others, but until now have not paid a fair share for that privilege.\nAdvertisement\nIt’s also true that Davis was unpopular even before the recall focused attention on his negatives; his job approval ratings in various polls were in the low-40 percent range, far below Brown’s performance, now running in the high 50-percent range.\nSure, the well-documented corruption and sweetheart deals at state agencies like the Public Utilities and Energy commissions, both run entirely by Brown appointees, could provide reasons for voters to see Brown negatively. But polls suggest most voters have not cared much about any of that, at least not yet, and certainly not enough to seriously tar Brown’s reputation.\nThen there’s the fact that most voters appear to believe major road repairs are vitally needed, while there was no such feeling in 2003.\nSo the scene today is vastly different from 14 years ago, and it’s serious overreach to suggest Brown might suffer a major backlash because of the new levies.\nThe bottom line: Brown’s reputation and legacy have not yet been tainted by the serious problems in some state agencies under his authority, so there’s no reason to believe new car taxes will harm him, either.\nThomas D. Elias is a writer in Southern California. tdelias@aol.com']' and the negative '['This news article should be represented to find a fitting news title.', 'For many, A’s fireworks\nare a nightmare scenario\nRe: “Fireworks show embers triggered blaze near station: Roofing material caught fire after baseball game” (Page B5, May 27):\nCould the Oakland A’s please retire their end-of-game fireworks shows?\nAlthough the large fire due to flying embers on May 25 was apparently quickly extinguished, this is the nightmare scenario those of us in Oakland dread every July 4 when home fireworks explode all over the community.\nGet editorials, opinion columns, letters to the editor and more in your inbox weekday mornings. Sign up for the Opinion newsletter.\nRelated Articles Letter: 3 trustees heroic to oppose Delta tunnels even under pressure from Jerry Brown, SoCal water agencies\nLetter: This measure will split the city, creating two Santa Claras\nLetter: Why can’t a candidate for governor fix DMV’s biggest problem?\nLetter: Young people taking action on climate change, AB 3232 is inspiring\nLetter: Regional Measure 3 a phony congestion proposal We live in a time of severe drought. It would be a huge benefit to the community if the A’s would acknowledge this reality and cancel all future fireworks displays.\nLaurie Umeh\nOakland\nSubmit your letter to the editor via this form\nRead more Letters to the Editor']'

Question: 6,000 IS jihadists could return to Africa, AU warns

Up to 6,000 Africans who fought for the Islamic State (IS) jihadist group in Iraq and Syria could return home, the African Union's top security official warned Sunday, calling on countries to prepare for the threat.
Smail Chergui, the AU's commissioner for peace and security, said African nations would need to work closely with each other and share intelligence to counter returning militants.
"There are reports of 6,000 African fighters among the 30,000 foreign elements who joined this terrorist group in the Middle East," Chergui told a meeting in Algiers, according to the Algeria Press Service news agency.
"The return of these elements to Africa poses a serious threat to our national security and stability and requires specific treatment and intense cooperation between African countries," he said.
Tens of thousands of foreign fighters joined the Sunni extremist group after it seized vast swathes of Iraq and Syria and declared a caliphate in 2014.
But the group has suffered a host of losses to both its territory and military capabilities in the last year.
Backed by a US-led coalition, Iraqi forces gradually retook control of all territory lost to the jihadists, declaring on Saturday that the country was now liberated from its control.
In Syria, the group faces western-backed Syrian rebels, jihadist rivals and government forces that are supported by Russia and Iran.
But the losses have sparked fears that IS's remaining foreign fighters may now relocate, bringing their extremist ideology and violence with them.

represent the article to find a fitting news title

------

E.g. ['Represent this text to find a news title for it', 'PORTLAND, Ore. (KOIN) – A 27-year-old woman faces a federal charge of attempted sex trafficking of a child after the FBI interviewed a Eugene man in a child pornography investigation.\nKelsey Christine Wheeler was arrested Friday by the FBI and is likely to make her first appearance in federal court in Portland Monday.\nThe FBI interviewed the man at his Eugene home on April 13. He told agents he responded to a sex ad online and met with a woman in January, then reportedly went from Eugene to Portland on a Monday night, documents show.\nUsing an alias, Wheeler told the man she could arrange an “encounter” between him and a 3-year-old who is known to her, the man told the FBI.\nLast Friday, the FBI and Portland police got hold of Wheeler to check on the child. Documents showed she admitted using the alias the man said she used and that she’d been a prostitute off-and-on since she was 15.\nWheeler also said the man wanted a “mother-daughter” sexual experience and offered to pay $6000, documents showed.\nInvestigators found a Child Protectives Services report from Nevada that included a caller who said Wheeler was found in an apartment bedroom with another man and a child, all who were wearing minimal clothing.\nWheeler disputed that Nevada report and said someone was just being vengeful. When she was shown the evidence, documents revealed, Wheeler said it looked “very bad” for her.\nInvestigators also searched the Eugene man’s phone and found a number associated with Wheeler.\nAt this time, there is no record of the man from Eugene being arrested.'] == ['', 'FBI: Portland woman offered 3-year-old for sex']

ISIS leader Abu Bakr al-Baghadi’s teenage son has been killed by the Russians after he was sent on a suicide terrorist mission.
NC ISIS: Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi's son has been killed while trying to stage a terror attack in Syria
Jihadi news channels announced the death of Hudayfah al-Badri last night claiming he died in Syria. ISIS’s terror network claimed the “son of the Caliph” was killed in an operation to attack a power station in Homs. Syrian and Russian forces were confirmed by the target of the mission in the statement. Terrorists remain on the run in the Middle East after the jihadis were driven out of their strongholds in Iraq and Syria. And the status of Baghdadi remains unknown after various reports of his death.
ISIS mass grave with 'hundreds of corpses' excavated near Raqqa GRAPHIC CONTENT: Syrian forces excavate a site, said to be a mass grave by state news agency SANA, west of Raqqa province. 1 / 12 AFP/Getty Images Syrian forces excavate a site, said to be a mass grave by state news agency SANA
“Hudayfah al-Badri, the son of the Caliph, was killed in an operation against the [Syrians] and the Russians” ISIS ISIS’s wording in their statement appears to suggest al-Baghadid is still alive. "Hudayfah al-Badri, the son of the Caliph, was killed in an operation against the [Syrians] and the Russians at the thermal power station in Homs,” it said. Their statement included the image of a young man carrying an AK-47. It is unconfirmed where this picture is of Badri or is just a stock image.
NC ABU BAKR AL-BAGHDADI: ISIS's leader has long rumoured to have been killed
GETTY FIGHTBACK: Iraq and Syrian forces overran ISIS's strongholds in the Middle East
Russia has not commented on the killing, and has previously celebrated the deaths of high-profile figures in ISIS. Vladimir Putin’s forces last year announced they had killed ISIS leader Baghdadi. Western officials claimed they had seen no confirmation of his death, but Russia’s boasts were supported by Iran. Baghadi then released an undated audio message calling of attacks on the West in September.
Don't mess with VLAD: Inside Putin's war on ISIS to defend World Cup Putin protects Russia from terror, during the World Cup. 1 / 18 Getty Images An FSB Border Service officer searches a coach at the border
US officials have a £19 million bounty on the head of Baghdadi and he is one of the world’s most wanted men. Badri is believed to have been born in Iraq in 2000 – making him around 18. His dad Baghdadi is becoming a “remote” figure in ISIS, British brass Major General Rupert Jones told Daily Star Online last year. He said there was “no evidence” to suggest he was dead, and added “if you an ISIS fighter right now, I do not think you feel like you are being led”.
NC JIHADI: ISIS announce the death of Baghdadi's son – its unknown who the boy pictured is
Rita Katz, head of the SITE Intel group, said on Twitter that ISIS fighters are hailing the message as proof of life on Baghdadi. She said: "Supporters hailing his attack and death as ‘a slap in the face to all who disappoint and to every hypocrite,’ and that it is ‘definitive indication that the Caliph is in his land and among the people fighting on the front line’.” Baghdadi’s top aides were captured in a joint operation by the US and Iraq in March. The reward for his capture is equal to chief of al-Qaida, Ayman al-Zawahiri.


Question:
Represent text
Cavaliers-Warriors NBA Finals matchups

Cavs vs. Warriors Game 1: May 31, Oracle Arena, 9 p.m. (WEWS) Game 2: June 3, Oracle Arena, 8 p.m. (WEWS) Game 3: June 6, Quicken Loans Arena, 9 p.m.(WEWS) Game 4: June 8, Quicken Loans Arena., 9 p.m. (WEWS) Game 5: June 11, Oracle Arena, 9 p.m., if necessary (WEWS) Game 6: June 14, Quicken Loans Arena, 9 p.m., if necessary (WEWS) Game 7: June 17, Oracle Arena, 8 p.m., if necessary (WEWS)
Point guard
Cavaliers >> George Hill, 9.7 points, 2.2 assists
Warriors >> Steph Curry, 24.8 points, 6.1 rebounds, 4.9 assists
What to watch >> Curry’s postseason did not begin until the second round, when he returned from a knee injury in Game 2 of the Warriors’ series against the New Orleans Pelicans. The two-time MVP’s looked like himself for the most part, scoring almost 25 points per game and shooting at an effective clip. Hill’s defense held the Celtics’ Terry Rozier in check for much of the Eastern Conference finals but that task pales in comparison to guarding Curry. Hill also missed a handful of games in the first round but proved himself reliable against the Celtics.
Advantage >> Warriors
Shooting Guard
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Cavaliers >> J.R. Smith (8.5 points)
Warriors >> Klay Thompson (20.5 points, 4.2 rebounds)
What to watch >> Smith averaged 6.1 points per game and shot 29.4 percent from 3 against the Celtics. He’ll need to be better against the Warriors, especially from the perimeter to help the Cavaliers match Golden State’s explosive offense. Thompson is among the league’s best perimeter defenders and shooters, capable of torching opponents who focus too intently on the Warriors’ other high-scoring options.
Advantage >> Warriors
Small Forward
Cavaliers >> LeBron James (34 points, 9.2 rebounds, 8.8 assists)
Warriors >> Andre Iguodala (7.9 points, 4.9 rebounds)
What to watch >> James leads the Cavaliers in scoring, assists, steals and blocks. He’s elevated his game to heights unseen to will the Cavaliers to a fourth straight Finals, and his eighth straight chance to play for a title. Iguodala is an excellent defender and a cerebral player, but he won’t become the first person to slow James this postseason.
Advantage >> Cavaliers
Power Forward
Cavaliers >> Kevin Love (13.9 points, 10 rebounds)
Warriors >> Kevin Durant (29 points, 7.1 rebounds, 4.1 assists)
What to watch >> Love is in the concussion protocol but if he’s cleared, coach Tyronn Lue says he will start. The Cavaliers need reliable production from Love to support James after Love scored 10.7 points per game on 37.5 percent shooting against the Celtics. Durant leads the Warriors in scoring, and will likely see more defense from James and Tristan Thompson during the series. Like James, Durant has been unstoppable at the offensive end this postseason.
Advantage >> Warriors
Center
Cavaliers >> Tristan Thompson (6.1 points, 6.1 rebounds)
Warriors >> Draymond Green (11.1 points, 11.6 rebounds, 8.1 assists)
What to watch >> Lue inserted Thompson into the starting lineup during the Eastern Conference finals and it appears to pay dividends. At the very least, Thompson is valuable as a teammate James appears to trust on the floor. He’ll bring defensive value with his ability to switch onto smaller offensive players. Green leads the Warriors in rebounding, passing, steals and blocks and has an all-around impact on the game that takes stress off Durant and Curry.
Advantage >> Warriors
Bench
Cavaliers >> Jeff Green, Kyle Korver, Larry Nance Jr., Jordan Clarkson
Warriors >> Kevon Looney, Shaun Livingston, Quinn Cook, David West, Nick Young
What to watch >> Green filled in admirably after Love was concussed in Game 6 and will be counted on for big minutes off Lue’s bench. Korver moved to the bench when Thompson joined the starting lineup, and his 3-point shooting will be necessary for the Cavaliers to have a chance in the Finals. Nance Jr. provided valuable minutes, and energy, off the bench. His athleticism will be useful at the defensive end. Steve Kerr’s bench rotation has varied, with only Livingston and Looney receiving playing time. The question for the Warriors isn’t what production their reserves can add, but if they can break even Kerr’s starters rest.
Advantage >> Cavaliers
Don’t miss
>> NBA Finals history: Cavs, Warriors rivalry in elite company
>> Cavs don’t need huge underdog role to be motivated in Finals, Coach Ty Lue says

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The Pacers are down 0-2 to the Cavs, but Thad Young says they’ve been close each game and it won’t take a lot to turn things around.
More FOX Sports Indiana Videos Jeff Teague after Pacers’ Game 1 loss: ‘The next game is a must-win for us’ Stephenson says facing LeBron brought back old memories C.J. Miles says rest of Pacers-Cavs series is ‘gonna be a dogfight’ Young: Pacers need to ‘put on our hard hat and be ready to win’ in Game 2 Paul George has no problem demanding excellence from teammates Brooks says it’ll take “a lot’ for Pacers to beat Cavs More FOX Sports Indiana Videos


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Question: Nick's #FNF3 forecast - WRCBtv.com | Chattanooga News, Weather & Sports

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Our weather is looking good for tonight's high school football games! A few clouds at kickoffs with temperatures in the upper 70s in Chattanooga, cooling to the upper 60s/70º by the last plays. Then skies cloud up pretty quickly overnight with lows of 60º-65º.

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Cruisin' the Chisholm Trail: 'Duncan's 10th Annual Car Show' - KSWO, Lawton, OK- Wichita Falls, TX: News, Weather, Sports. ABC, 24/7, Telemundo - DUNCAN, OK - Main Street Duncan will celebrate the 10th Annual Cruisin' the Chisholm Trail Car Show this weekend.
Start the conversation, or Read more at KSWO.


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Question: Kings' Zach Randolph: Will re-enter starting five Monday

Randolph will start at power forward for Monday's game against the Pistons, Kings sideline reporter Kayte Christensen reports.
Randolph got the veteran's night off for rest during Saturday's matchup against the Jazz, which allowed Skal Labissiere to pick up the start in his place. However, Randolph is back in the lineup Monday and will reclaim a spot in the starting lineup, which sends Labissiere back to the bench. Randolph's minutes have fluctuated fairly significantly in recent games, logging 23, 33 and 19 minutes over his last three games, which makes it hard to trust him for DFS purposes.

Markkanen (personal) will remain out Saturday but is expected to play Monday against the Kings, Bulls radio voice Chuck Swirsky reports.
Markkanen will miss a second straight game Saturday following the birth of his first child, but the plan is for the rookie to meet the Bulls in Sacramento for Monday's game. Expect Markkanen to return to the starting five, likely replacing Paul Zipser, who will get the nod in his place Saturday.


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Question: Top US military officer warns NKorea that US military ready

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The top U.S. military officer said Monday that the United States wants to peacefully resolve a deepening standoff with North Korea but is also ready to use the "full range" of its military capabilities in case of provocation.

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Getty There could be a war between China and America, experts warn
The RAND corporation said the chance of an outbreak of war has increased since Donald Trump took office. It stands in stark contrast to the think tank's finding in a 2011 report, when it suggested that the likelihood of war between the two countries was low. But tensions are growing on the Korean peninsula following Kim Jong Un's provocative missile tests. The report, entitled ‘Conflict with China revisited’, expresses concern over the fractured relationship between Taiwan, Japan and the South China sea - as America could feel the brunt of it.
According to the RAND Corporation, China has ramped up its air and sea defences since 2011 - making “the direct defence of US interests in the region potentially more costly”. While they say that none of the countries will likely use nuclear weapons, any small spat could cause “damage to both sides.” Mr Trump has urged China to step up its efforts to reign in is neighbour North Korea. But China is reluctant, always preferring dialogue over conflict, Australia's News.com reports.
Getty Kim Jong Un's provocative missile tests have caused tensions
However the report pulls no punches branding North Korea’s nuclear weapons crisis the greatest threat to world peace. The report said that China is not likely to defend Kim if a war breaks out - instead the country would look after itself. In recent weeks North Korea has launched two missiles over Japan and conducted its sixth nuclear test, and is fast advancing toward its goal of developing a nuclear-tipped missile capable of hitting the U.S. mainland. Mr Trump and Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe agreed in a phone conversation that pressure should be kept up on North Korea.
Getty North Korea has launched two missiles over Japan and conducted its sixth nuclear test
The two men also agreed that "dialogue for the purpose of dialogue" was meaningless.” Kim continues to test the international community’s patience. This, the RAND corporation said, could lead the US and South Korean forces to have to force North Korean military out of the artillery range of Seoul. China would then join if South Korean or US forces moved beyond this point.


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Question: Nalco rides on London Metal Exchange gains, sees room for more price hikes

India’s primary aluminium producers, particularly (Nalco), gained on account of a rally in global over the past week before a correction on Tuesday.
on the London Metal Exchange (LME) peaked at $2,452 per tonne for the cash buyer (as of April 23).
After touching seven-year highs, on the LME have tumbled 8.7 per cent after the US softened its stand on United Company Rusal Plc, allowing it more time to comply with the sanctions imposed on it.
The US treasury has announced it is prepared to lift the sanctions on Rusal if its major shareholder and Russian tycoon Oleg Deripaska cedes control of the company.
ALSO READ: Hindalco, Nalco slip 9% as US softens stance on aluminium producer Rusal
The announcement would allow Rusal to liquidate large quantities of aluminium, which had stockpiled due to US sanctions.
Buoyed by the earlier rally in aluminium, has hiked prices of its products by Rs 15,000 per tonne. The navratna company says there is headroom for a second round of price increase, given the robust outlook on international on account of US sanctions on Rusal; smelter shutdowns in China, the biggest producer; and production cuts by Norsk Hydro in Brazil.
“We expect the current trends in the LME to continue for the next two quarters or so. will either rise or hold on to the current level. The price surge will benefit primary producers. Prices of aluminium products in the country are expected to go up because our prices hinge on The spiralling prices of primary aluminium, however, would hit the secondary producers and it remains to be seen if they pass on the hike to the end customer,” said a source at
Along with aluminium, have also gone up, bringing gains for The company exports more than 1 million tonne of surplus alumina each year and has realised a decade-high price of $601 per tonne on its recent alumina shipments.
sells almost its entire alumina volume at spot or index prices. Alumina operations contribute around 75 per cent to Nalco's EBITDA (earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortisation). The aluminium major foresees LME prices to hover around $2,500 per tonne in the first quarter of 2018-19.
The other two primary producers — Ltd and — did not respond to an e-mail questionnaire by Business Standard.
The stocks of and Hindalco, which rose by up to 20 per cent last week after US sanctions on Rusal, crashed on Tuesday nearly 10 per cent in early morning trade.
tanked 10 per cent to Rs 75.85 while Hindalco fell 9.5 per cent to Rs 232 on the National Stock Exchange (NSE).
Shanghai aluminium futures had hit their three-month peak last week amid supply uncertainties because Rio Tinto enforced force majeure on some contracts after the US imposed sanctions on Rusal, its partner.

Jindal Steel and Power (JSPL) has been in news recently, and for good reason. The most recent are the strong steel production and sales figures for the June quarter.
A few days back, its power segment also received a ratings upgrade. Following these developments and an 18 per cent correction in its share price since record levels hit in January, analysts believe it offers a good opportunity for long-term investors. ALSO READ: Jindal Steel's units in South Africa file for bankruptcy protection To being with, JSPL on Tuesday said steel sales jumped 46 per cent year on ...


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Question: Spain's conservative leader faces no-confidence vote

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The Spanish parliament's lower house is debating whether to end Prime Minister Mariano Rajoy's nearly eight years in power and replace him with the leader of the Socialist opposition.
Rajoy refused to resign after his conservative Popular Party was fined as beneficiary of a large kickbacks-for-contracts scheme. In a damaging ruling last week, the court questioned Rajoy's claim that he and other top officials were unaware of the party's illegal accounting.
Socialist leader Pedro Sanchez, who is leading the no-confidence vote against Rajoy, would instantly become the country's prime minister if he wins 176 or more votes in the 350-seat Congress of Deputies on Friday.
His opening speech Thursday proposing an alternative government will be watched by other opposition lawmakers who are still undecided on whether to oust the government.

Catalonia's separatist parties have to decide in the coming days whether to set their differences aside and back ousted, exiled leader Carles Puigdemont or seek an alternative.
Unlike other major independence movements in Scotland and Quebec, concentrated in one party, three different groupings make up Catalonia's separatist camp, united in their will to break with Spain but often at odds with each other.
These quarrels burst into the open on Tuesday, when the Catalan parliament's speaker Roger Torrent, a separatist, postponed a vote meant to reinstate ousted Catalan leader Carles Puigdemont.
Alternative candidates are now emerging in the press, even if Puigdemont's Together for Catalonia grouping insists he must make a comeback from self-exile in Belgium after winning big in December elections.
- Different strategies -
Torrent said he had delayed the crunch parliamentary session to ensure it later went ahead in an "effective" manner after the Constitutional Court imposed restrictions to try and stop the reappointment of Puigdemont, who is wanted for his role in Catalonia's independence drive.
But what really came to light were divergences between the three separatist groupings -- Together for Catalonia, Torrent's Republican Left of Catalonia (ERC) and the smaller far-left CUP party.
Together for Catalonia insist Carles Puigdemont lead the region again after elections which saw his grouping come first out of the three separatist parties LLUIS GENE, AFP/File
They are torn over how to go forward after the failure of a unilateral declaration of independence in October, which saw Madrid sack the Catalan government, dissolve its parliament and call snap elections.
ERC wants to calm things down, get an effective regional government in place and try and increase the separatist camp's support base, which is still under 50 percent of Catalans.
Together for Catalonia, though, insist Puigdemont lead the region again after the election results, which saw his grouping come first out of the three separatist parties.
That, however, would lead to yet another showdown with Madrid.
The CUP, meanwhile, wants to kick off civil disobedience.
"The reality is that Esquerra doesn't want to reappoint president Puigdemont and they're going to drag out the situation and look for excuses," says a high-ranking member of Together for Catalonia, who refuses to be named.
"But they don't dare say so in public."
The divisions have been used by the opposition, which has asked the separatist camp to propose another candidate.
"The independence movement is broken in two," Puigdemont's rival Ines Arrimadas, of the anti-independence Ciudadanos party, said Tuesday.
The restitution of Puigdemont is important for many independence supporters unhappy over Prime Minister Mariano Rajoy's sacking of him and his cabinet, and the imposition of direct rule on the semi-autonomous region.
On Tuesday, several thousand people protested in Barcelona wearing masks of Puigdemont's face, unhappy with the delay of the parliamentary vote to appoint him.
- 'Symbolic' presidency? -
But his reappointment is hugely problematic, as any return to Spain will see him arrested.
Alternative candidates to the exiled Catalan leader are now emerging in the press, even if Carles Puigdemont's Together for Catalonia grouping insists he must make a comeback from Belgium after winning big in December elections Josep LAGO, AFP/File
High-ranking members of ERC have started to hint that Puigdemont should step down, and the separatist leader's resolve, according to private phone messages of his caught on camera, appears to be floundering.
His former vice president Oriol Junqueras, who is currently in jail, suggested in an interview he could be a "symbolic" president from his home in Belgium, with a fully-functioning executive in Barcelona.
Alternative names have started to emerge in the press, such as Elsa Artadi, Puigdemont's campaign manager during the elections, or Eduard Pujol, a former journalist who is close to the separatist leader.
For the moment, though, Together for Catalonia is against any alternative candidate, even if that means political blockage and possibly new elections.
And divisions may heal -- at least superficially.
"This won't be the last time we hear that the political movement is dead. But not only is it not dead, it will continue to grow," warned Torrent.


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Question: AWS panel offers insights into the business impacts of cloud and start-up partnerships

See the value Anthony brings to his workplace as a mature age worker
There are great benefits to employing mature age workers. Anthony, 58, brings over 40 years of experience and knowledge to his employer.

The channel features everything tech professionals and business executives at small to medium-sized businesses need to know about the latest technologies.
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Question: KontrolFreek Battle Royale Thumbsticks Gave Them Biggest Day Ever

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Last Thumb Standing: How Battle Royale Gave KontrolFreek its Biggest Day Ever
June 12, 2018 wasn’t just the first day of E3, it was a huge day for KontrolFreek, manufacturer of performance thumbsticks and other controller accessories for gamers. Going into E3 this year, KontrolFreek knew they wanted to be a part of that conversation, but how do you cut through the noise where hundreds of games are being shown? That was the question the company began brainstorming late last year.
KontrolFreek has been making performance thumbsticks for just over a decade. While they’ve got their own line of products that sell quite well, they found success in partnering with Activision to make licensed Call of Duty performance thumbsticks. That success extended to Destiny and Overwatch, two more Activision Blizzard first-person shooters that helped elevate an awareness around how performance thumbsticks are more than just thumbstick covers. KontrolFreek wants everyone to know that they actually change the way you play.
In May, KontrolFreek launched yet another pair of licensed products, one partnering with Call of Duty: Black Ops 4’s reveal, and the other with Overwatch’s continued dominance as a hero shooter. The company knew they wanted to have a presence at E3, but didn’t want to cannibalize the launch or attention of either of those licensed May products. At some point they landed on gaming’s biggest modern trend, Battle Royale.
Popularized by free-to-play titles Fortnite and PUBG, Battle Royale is a frantic last-man-standing shooter genre where precision aiming can mean the difference between assured victory and a paltry second place. It made perfect sense to theme performance thumbsticks around the mode that everyone seems to be playing. Casting them in a bright purple that evokes Fortnite, the high-rise thumbsticks were initially produced in a limited edition run of 2000 units, including special edition black and green loot chest packaging.
KontrolFreek’s Very Big Day
Ready to join the E3 conversation, KontrolFreek had prepared to launch these new thumbsticks with some viral pre-marketing through social media and influencers. The company was ready to see the 2000 units last for a few months–perhaps through the end of the year–but they underestimated the popularity and demand that their community would bring to the product. On June 12, KontrolFreek sold through every single one of the Battle Royale thumbsticks in just 21 hours.
With half of the office at E3 meetings preparing for potential future products, the other half was handling the launch of the Battle Royale thumbsticks and a sudden influx of traffic that nearly brought the KontrolFreek site to its knees. They saw this moment as a fun challenge and a good problem to have. Extra servers were brought online to keep up with demand, and there were clear positive impacts to other thumbsticks and products on the site too.
June 12 was KontrolFreek’s biggest day since they launched the limited edition Call of Duty: Black Ops III Jugger-Nog performance thumbsticks back in 2016. Director of Communications Brandon Masters told me that the Jugger-Nog thumbsticks in 2016 set a benchmark for the company, but June 12, 2018 “crushed it.”
That massive success is only considering direct sales and traffic to the KontrolFreek website. Just in the last couple of days, the company also surpassed one million lifetime units sold in GameStop stores, and they are planning to celebrate the milestone by giving away one million PowerUp Rewards Points in collaboration with GameStop.
Thumbs Up to the Future
KontrolFreek was only looking to be a part of the conversation, but they found themselves hurtling out of a battle bus into an all-new era for performance thumbsticks. It wasn’t partnering with a specific brand that gave them their biggest day ever, it was partnering with an idea. Battle Royale is taking the world by storm and KontrolFreek made its bid as a crucial part of that experience. That investment paid off more than the team could have ever imagined.
On June 27, two weeks after that initial surge of Battle Royale thumbstick sales, KontrolFreek relaunched the product with updated branding on their site and far more than the limited numbers they had originally planned. They no longer come with the limited edition packaging, but fans who missed out on the bright purple thumbsticks at launch can now get a pair of their own. Bright purple not your thing? There’s a whole line of products that might be more stylistically suited to your tastes.
The success of a single day bled over into other products and sales for the rest of the month. June and July are looking similar to the company’s usual holiday months in terms of sales. The servers have been bolstered to better handle the increased traffic. They are looking at what they can do to not only maintain the surge in interest, but grow from here. Not content with simply catching lightning in a bottle once, they want to be on the frontlines of trends in the gaming industry, making themselves a part of the zeitgeist. What’s coming next, and how fast can they adapt to it?
One of the biggest benefits KontrolFreek has right now is their relationship with evergreen games. Destiny, Overwatch, Call of Duty, and now Fortnite and the Battle Royale genre help them to remain a part of the conversation long term. It’s not the same as partnering with a game that somebody might put 10-15 hours into before moving on. These are games that people will play for that long in any given week, for years to come (Editor’s Note: KontrolFreek is not actually partnered with Fortnite or Epic Games directly. The Battle Royale sticks are FPS Freek branding suggestive of Fortnite).
What’s next? The company will continue to spread the message about performance thumbsticks and how they can help players with their games. Comfort, grip, and precision are each scientifically backed selling points proven by the basic physics of adding height and grip to your thumbsticks. Personally, I can’t get enough of the Destiny 2 Ghost thumbsticks, a mid-height stick that both enhances my performance in fast shooter games, and allows for comfort and control in general use.
A flash of success isn’t enough to get KontrolFreek to rest on its laurels. They’ve got a big year ahead of them. June 12, 2018 only served to fortify the company’s mission and ongoing commitment to thumbs everywhere.
We’d like to thank KontrolFreek’s Brandon Masters for taking the time to talk with us about this story, and Mason Moreau for facilitating the conversation!

This is fantastic !!! Everyone wanted to be a Toys R’ Us kid right?
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