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Question: McDonald's reaches settlement in 'joint-employer' lawsuit

McDonald's says it has reached a settlement with a U.S. labor agency over a lawsuit that could have decided if the fast-food company should be liable for hiring, pay and other decisions made at its franchised restaurants.
The lawsuit, filed in 2016 by the National Labor Relations Board, contended that McDonald's should be considered a "joint employer" with its franchises. But the settlement, if approved by a judge, would squash that.
NLRB did not immediately respond to a request for comment.
McDonald's Corp., based in Oak Brook, Illinois, says the settlement is the first step toward ending "wasteful multi-year litigation."

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Question: Surprise, Trump's Education Ideas Are Polarizing

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In the last year, there's been a big drop in support for charter schools, while other forms of school choice are getting a little less unpopular. That's the top line of a national poll released today.
President Trump and his education secretary Betsy DeVos have put school choice front and center on their education agenda. The general idea of "choice," however, takes many forms.
Charter schools are paid for by tax dollars, charge no tuition and are managed independently of public school districts.
Vouchers allow students to use tax dollars to pay tuition at private schools.
Tax-credit scholarships, now available in 17 states, which allow individuals and companies to get a tax credit for donating to scholarship funds that are used in turn for private school tuition.
U.S. opinion on these ideas seems to be shifting, according to a new poll from EducationNext, an opinion and policy journal associated with free-market education reform ideas. They've been asking similar questions for the past decade.
Here are the latest results:
Charters: Last year 51 percent of the public supported "the formation of charter schools"; this year it's just 39 percent, a 12 point drop in one year.
Vouchers: 45 percent are either strongly or somewhat supportive of universal vouchers. That's a bounce from last year, but more or less in line with the five years before.
Tax credits: This was the most popular form of school choice with 55 percent of the general public supporting this year; also a one-year bounce, but in line with longer-term trends.
There's no one obvious explanation for the change in opinion on charter schools. The drop was seen among both Democrats and Republicans and amongst all racial and ethnic groups.
"That's the largest change on any survey item, and one of the largest single-year changes in opinion that we've seen over the 11-year history of the survey," Martin West, the editor in chief of EducationNext, said on a press conference call.
The wording of the question — about the formation of charter schools — may hold a clue. In theory, it might be possible to have very positive feelings about the charter schools currently in your community, yet still oppose new ones.
And the expansion of charters is exactly what communities around the country have been fighting over.
Last year the NAACP and Black Lives Matter called for a moratorium on the growth of charter schools (the NAACP called more recently for a ban on for-profit management of these schools). The state of Massachusetts saw a bruising fight over its charter cap. Detroit's proliferation of charters has been labeled "a glut" and "chaos." And charter expansion was the central issue in the school board race in Los Angeles, one of the biggest public school districts in the country.
The nationally representative poll breaks down respondents by political party, and there's a clear partisan divide on many issues, even as public opinion shifts. Last year, for example, 57 percent of Democrats favored universal vouchers, against 45 percent of Republicans. This year they've switched places: 62 percent of Republicans like them and only 50 percent of Democrats agree.
Zeroing in on that political divide, pollsters also measured what they called the "Trump effect." That is, how do responses change when some people are told that the president supports or opposes a particular issue?
They found that self-identified Republicans are more likely to support an issue if they are informed that Trump also supports it, while Democrats are the opposite. However, Trump's net influence is nearly nil, which makes him less of a force than President Obama was in this poll in 2009. Back then, when respondents on all sides were told the new President supported an education issue, they were more likely to back it, by double digits.
This poll, then, serves as a snapshot of what some have called the breakdown of a long-standing bipartisan consensus on education that dated back to No Child Left Behind.
Still, there is one enduring issue where blue- and red-state opinions are near-identical: approval of the local public schools. 55 percent of Republicans and 54 percent of Democrats give local schools a B or an A.

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'This is Our Nation, Now Get the F**k Out': Not the First Time America's Witnessed Hate, Not the Last


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Question: الفيلم السوري "الأب" يحصد الجائزة الذهبية في مهرجان السينما والتلفزيون اللبناني

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openDemocracy is looking for participants for the Middle East Forum for Tunisia.
The Middle East Forum is a project that encourages emerging young voices to express themselves, exchange views and be heard. The project provides participants with a series of workshops to develop writing skills, media presence, and digital security as well as a free discussion space where they have the capacity to debate constructively. Participants in the forum host speakers, acquire skills, share knowledge, and give feedback to one another.
We are currently looking for 7 participants in or from Tunisia to join the project. If you are interested in participating in this project and developing your journalistic skills read the information below and send in your application.
Participants:
We expect that each participant will have the opportunity to achieve the following benefits:
- Career-related experience
- Practical and increased practice-based knowledge of journalistic writing, debate, social media
- Training which enhances digital security and the handling of human rights issues
- Increased knowledge and experience on how to create an online journalistic presence
Participants will be expected to:
- Adhere to policies, procedures, and rules governing professional behavior;
- maintain a punctual and reliable working relationship, abiding by the scheduled sessions and number of articles agreed to;
- communicate regularly with the facilitator, particularly in situations where the participant may need to adjust the terms of the working relationship (e.g., to reschedule a meeting/session);
- respect the opinions expressed and confidentiality of the group;
- take the initiative to volunteer for tasks or projects that the participant finds interesting.
Requirements
In addition to these general expectations, the participant will also be required to meet the following requirements during the program:
- Meet a minimum commitment of 12 sessions;
- develop a working relationship with the facilitator, such that he or she can adequately serve as a mentor;
- actively engage in debate, with a focus on the topics and how the discussions unfold;
- actively take notes during each session, to be shared amongst the group;
- actively engage and participate in developing an online space for debate;
- actively produce a minimum of one article per month, based on the discussions that take place;
- understand how to and actively promote your work;
- evaluate and monitor your own success in terms of reach;
- upon completion of the program, reflect upon and write about your experience during the program.
Who can apply?
You can apply for the position if you fall under any of the following:
Between the age of 21 - 30;
Are an aspiring journalist or blogger;
Possess knowledge in the specific region of the program;
Have an excellent command of Arabic and/or English.
How to apply?
- Send in a sample piece of 1000-1500 words in Arabic or English of something that interests you - a conversation that took place that struck a chord, an observation from your surroundings, a cultural event, an interesting initiative, your point of view on the politics of the region or why you would like to take part in this program.
- Your resume.
Deadline for applicaiton: September 15th.
منتدى الشرق الأوسط هو مشروع يشجّع الأجيال الصاعدة الشابّة على التعبير عن نفسها وتبادل الآراء وإيصال صوتها. يقدّم المشروع للمشاركين سلسلة من ورش العمل لتطوير مهاراتهم في الكتابة والحضور الإعلامي والأمن الرقمي كما يوفّر المشروع فضاء للمناقشات يمنح المشاركين فرصة التحاور بطريقة بنّاءة. يستضيف المشاركون في المنتدى متحدثين ويكتسبون مهارات ويتشاركون المعلومات ويعبّرون عن رأيهم بعمل زملائهم.
نبحث عن 7 مشتركين من تونس للانضمام إلى المشروع. إذا كنت مهتماً بالمشاركة في المشروع وبتطوير مهاراتك الصحفية، تابع القراءة وأرسل طلبك.
المشتركون:
سيحظى كلّ مشترك بفرصة اكتساب الأمور التالية:
- خبرة مهنية
- معرفة عملية بالكتابة الصحفية والمناظرات ووسائل التواصل الاجتماعي
- تدريب يعزّز الإلمام بالأمن الرقمي والتطرّق إلى قضايا حقوق الإنسان
- إلمام إضافي وخبرة في كيفية تعزيز الحضور الصحفي على الإنترنت
يُتوّقع من المشتركين:
- احترام السياسات والإجراءات والقواعد الملائمة للسلوك المحترف
- المحافظة على علاقة عمل دقيقة وموثوقة والالتزام بالجلسات المعيّنة وبعدد المقالات المتفق عليه
- التواصل بانتظام مع الميسّر، وتحديداً في المواقف التي يحتاج فيها المشترك إلى تعديل شروط علاقة العمل (مثلاً، تغيير موعد الحصة/الاجتماع)
- احترام السرية والآراء المعبّر عنها ضمن المجموعة
- أخذ المبادرة للتطوّع لمهمات أو مشاريع يجدها المشترك مثيرة للاهتمام
المتطلّبات:
بالإضافة إلى المتطلبات العامة، يجب أن يلتزم المشترك بالتالي خلال البرنامج:
- الالتزام بحدّ أدنى من الحصص يساوي 12حصة
- تطوير علاقة عمل مع الميسّر للعب دور المرشد بشكل صحيح
- المشاركة بالمناظرات بنشاط والتركيز على المواضيع وكيفية تبلور النقاش
- تدوين الملاحظات فعلياً خلال كلّ حصة وتشاركها مع المجموعة
- الانخراط في تطوير فضاء إلكتروني للمناظرات والمشاركة فيه
- كتابة مقال واحد على الأقلّ في الشهر، استناداً إلى المناقشات التي حصلت
- فهم كيفية تحسين عملك وتطبيق ذلك
- تقييم ومراقبة نجاحك استناداً إلى اتساع نطاق تأثيرك
- التفكير في تجربتك والكتابة عنها لدى إتمام البرنامج
مَن المرشّحون لهذا التدريب؟
يمكنك التقدّم بطلب إذا:
- كنت بين سنّ 21 و30؛
- كنت تطمح لتصبح صحفياً أو مدوّناً؛
- لديك إطّلاع واسع على المنطقة المحددة للبرنامج؛
- تتكلّم وتكتب العربية و/أو الإنكليزية بطلاقة.
كيف يمكن التقدّم للتدريب؟
أرسِل نصّاً من 1000 – 1500 كلمة باللغة الإنكليزية أو العربية عن موضوع يهمّك، مثلاً حوار أثّر فيك أو مراقبتك لمحيطك أو حدث ثقافي أو مبادرة مثيرة للاهتمام أو وجهة نظرك حول سياسات المنطقة أو سبب اهتمامك بالمشاركة في البرنامج بالاضافة الى سيرتك.
الرجاء إرسال جميع الطلبات والمستندات المرتبطة بها إلى موقع nawa@opendemocracy.net والموعد النهائي للتقديم هو 15 سبتمبر.


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Question: Recipient of India’s first womb transplant conceives, but loses foetus in sixth week

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Recipient of India’s first womb transplant will have to undergo a second embryo transfer after undergoing an abortion. According to doctors, the 21-year-old woman from Solapur, who underwent an embryo transfer in February this year, remained pregnant for five weeks but underwent an abortion in the sixth week.
Dr Shailesh Puntambekar, medical director of Pune’s Galaxy Care Laparoscopy Institute (GCLI), where the uterine transplant and embryo transfer was performed, said, “The first recipient of the womb transplant underwent an embryo transfer in the first week of February. A pregnancy test was conducted after 14 days which showed that she remained pregnant. The pregnancy tests were positive for the first five weeks and the hormonal levels were also positive during this period. This showed that the uterus was responsive, which is a good sign. Unfortunately, during the sixth week, she underwent an abortion.”
According to doctors, normally embryo transfer-led pregnancy is successful during the third attempt. One of the reasons for the abortion could be that the recipient was prescribed immuno-suppressants during the womb transplant, which may have led to the abortion, said Puntambekar.
Dr Puntambekar said that the woman will now undergo embryo transfer for the second time in the last week of March.
Doctors at a Pune hospital had conducted two consecutive uterine transplants on May 18 and May 19 last year. The first recipient of the womb transplant was a 21-year-old woman from Solapur who was born without a uterus. The second womb transplant was successfully performed on a 24-year-old woman from Baroda who was suffering from Asherman’s Syndrome (scar tissue in the uterus).
“In the last week of March, the 21-year-old from Solapur will undergo an embryo transfer for the second time while the 24-year-old woman from Baroda will also undergo her first embryo transfer by March-end this year,” said Dr Puntambekar.
He stated that one more uterine transplant was performed on January 26 this year while two more uterine transplants would be performed in the first week of April this year.
“There are two women, a 24-year-old and a 25-year-old who are likely to undergo uterine transplants in the first week of April. The 24-year-old woman is from Bihar while the other is from Gujarat. In both the cases, the donors are their mothers aged 48 and 46 respectively,” said Dr Puntambekar.
Speaking about the registrations which his hospital has received following the success of uterine transplants conducted so far, Dr Puntambekar said, “Presently, we have 500 registrations. Out of these 150 women are born without a uterus while 150 others have a very small uterus. The others have complex problems and hence, have registered.”
Box- What is a uterine transplant?
Uterus is removed from the donor’s. Doctors attach the uterus, after preserving in ice, to the recipient. The recipient is kept under a heavy dose of immune-suppressants so that the body doesn’t reject the organ womb.

Highlights 1 Doctors are debating whether the 22-week-old infant was a 'foetus' or a 'baby
2 There is a demand to government for leniency from doctors
3 The license of Max hospital was cancelled by Delhi government after death of twin babies
While doctors are debating whether the 22-week-old infant was a 'foetus' or a 'baby' - as there are rare chances of survival in such children - MAIL TODAY spoke to few advocates who said that the act committed by the doctors handling the case of the twin babies, amounts to 'culpable homicide'.
Doctors this reporter spoke to said survival of such a small baby was unlikely.
Demanding leniency by the government, an argument has been put forward by a group of doctors that the 22-week-old baby who was declared dead prematurely by Max hospital would not have survived for long and could have contracted diseases due to infection.
According to the IPC section 299, if any part of the child comes out of the mother's womb, even if it is not fully born, and if the death is caused to such child it amounts to 'culpable homicide'.
The twins born at Max (Shalimar Bagh) were completely born and found alive. Dr Vinay Aggarwal, member of Medical Council of India said, "Generally, 22-week-old babies are termed as foetus and abortions are allowed which has now been extended up to 26 weeks. Globally, there are only 3 per cent chances of survival for fetus born in 22 weeks.
And when they are born, it could contract neurological disorder, may suffer from vision problems. There could be lot more abnormalities in the body. It was a non-viable foetus." Echoing similar views, Dr Vinay Kumar Rai, consultant Neonatology at Aakash Healthcare Hospital said that fetus is outside the mother womb in 22 weeks, it may suffer from chronic diseases with very little chances of survival. The debate comes in the light of the recent incident involving the lives of a pair of premature twins - a boy and a girl - who were declared dead by the doctors at Max Hospital.
Doctors handed over the bodies to the family members in a plastic bag. However, parents later found the boy infant alive at the burial ground. The baby was found breathing, but needed critical medical care and had to be kept in an incubator in another private hospital. The terrible incident led to the cancellation of licence of Max hospital (Shalimar Bagh) by Delhi government with immediate effect.
Speaking with MAILTODAY, Puspraj Singh Parihar, advocate at Supreme Court of India said:
"When a 'baby' is outside the mother's womb, it cannot be termed as fetus. And here, in case of Max doctors allegedly declaring a baby dead, it is totally wrong as it falls under the IPC section 299, which states that if any portion of the child comes out of the mother's womb, even if it is not fully born and if the death is caused to such child - it amounts to 'culpable homicide'.
Legal experts say that life care should have been given to the baby, even if the chances of the survival rate was minimal. KK Menon, advocate and chairman of Delhi Bar Council said section 315 and 316 of IPC say that if the act of killing is done after the birth of the child, then it is culpable homicide. "What doctors are arguing on this matter is totally wrong as preliminary evidence shows medical negligence. Doctors are not above the law."


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Question: Turner's record 5 RBIs drive Dodgers to 9-5 win over D-backs

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Los Angeles Dodgers' Justin Turner watches his three-run home run against the Arizona Diamondbacks during the first inning of Game 1 of a baseball National League Division Series in Los Angeles, Friday, Oct. 6, 2017. Mark J. Terrill AP Photo

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Giancarlo Stanton homered again, tying the Miami Marlins' season record, and he became the sixth fastest player to reach 250 career homers.
With one swing of the bat in Sunday's 5-3 win over the Colorado Rockies, Miami Marlins slugger Giancarlo Stanton made history in a couple of ways.
Stanton's third-inning home run off Rockies starter German Márquez was his 42nd of the season, tying Gary Sheffield for the Marlins' single-season record, set in 1996.
Even more impressive, it was career home run number 250. Only Ryan Howard, Ralph Kiner, Harmon Killebrew, Albert Pujols and Juan Gonzalez reached the milestone faster than Stanton, 27.
"It's been fun," Stanton told reporters after the game. "It's been a fun challenge every night for me.
"There's sometimes where if [a pitcher] throws his pitch, it's going to get demolished. Can't explain it. As long as I get extension and lift on the ball, it's going to go."
Thanks to Stanton, the Marlins completed a three-game sweep of Colorado at Marlins Park. He homered in all three games.
SUNDAY'S RESULTS
Washington Nationals 2-4 San Francisco Giants
Washington Nationals 6-2 San Francisco Giants
Detroit Tigers 4-6 Minnesota Twins
Miami Marlins 5-3 Colorado Rockies
Milwaukee Brewers 7-4 Cincinnati Reds
St Louis Cardinals 3-6 Atlanta Braves
Oakland Athletics 9-3 Baltimore Orioles
Arizona Diamondbacks 2-7 Chicago Cubs
Toronto Blue Jays 7-1 Pittsburgh Pirates
Tampa Bay Rays 3-4 Cleveland Indians
Philadelphia Phillies 2-6 New York Mets
Chicago White Sox 6-14 Kansas City Royals
Texas Rangers 1-2 Houston Astros
Los Angeles Dodgers 6-4 San Diego Padres
Seattle Mariners 2-4 Los Angeles Angels
New York Yankees 2-3 Boston Red Sox
SALE SINKS YANKEES
In a key matchup with the rival Yankees, Red Sox lefty Chris Sale performed brilliantly, striking out 12 and yielding only four hits and one earned run in seven innings of work.
Royals second baseman Whit Merrifield homered, tripled and drove in five runs in Kansas City's win. He went three-for-six at the plate.
PARKER IN GAME TO FORGET
Giants outfielder Jarrett Parker struck out six times and went 0-for-nine against the Nationals in a doubleheader. He stranded five runners in the opener.
GORDON DENIES DELMONICO
Nicky Delmonico was probably thinking "home run," but Royals centrefielder Alex Gordon was thinking, "this is the final out."
BRAVES AT ROCKIES
On Monday, Rockies pitcher Chad Bettis will make his first MLB start since being diagnosed with testicular cancer last November. The 28-year-old right-hander underwent surgery and later chemotherapy in his treatment. He was 14-8 with a 4.79 ERA last season. Bettis will face Julio Teheran (7-1, 5.25 ERA)


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Question: Ontario set to slap foreign buyers tax to cool Toronto property market -report

TORONTO, April 20 Canada's Ontario province is set to announce a series of measures including a 15 percent non-resident foreign buyers tax on property purchases to rein in runaway housing prices, the Canadian Broadcasting Corp (CBC) News reported on Thursday.
Ontario Premier Kathleen Wynne will unveil the measures on Thursday morning at 9:00 a.m. local time, including a ban on flipping of pre-construction units by speculators and a rebate of development cost charges to encourage more rental housing, the CBC News report said, citing people with knowledge of the announcement.
The government is also planning to expand the province's existing rent control system to cover all tenants, ending the exemption that currently allows unlimited rent increases, it added.
The steps to cool Toronto's hosing markets comes after Canada's top federal and provincial officials agreed this week that moves were necessary to bring in Toronto's roaring housing sector under control.
The average price of a home in Toronto rose by 33 percent to C$917,000 in March from a year earlier, recent data showed, adding urgency to the need for government action. A report this week also showed national prices were up 18.6 percent from a year earlier as strength in Toronto spilled over into nearby cities.
Toronto is Canada's biggest city, and the runaway house prices have become a headache for the government with many first home buyers priced out of the red-hot market. With public frustration growing, federal Finance Minister Bill Morneau met with Ontario Finance Minister Charles Sousa and Toronto Mayor John Tory earlier this week.
Premier Wynne's press secretary was not available for an immediate comment. (Reporting by Denny Thomas; Editing by Bernard Orr)

The British Columbia Real Estate Association says a lack of homes on the market means buyers are paying more for housing across the province. The association has released figures for May showing 12,402 homes were sold in B.C. last month, down 7.9 per cent when compared with May last year.
Start the conversation, or Read more at Medincine Hat News.


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Question: Michael Flynn Left The Trump White House This Week. Here's How That Happened

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For example, '['represent the following document', 'In this March 17, 2018, photo, people pass by a TV screen showing North Korean leader Kim Jong Un, right, and U.S. President Donald Trump during a news program at the Seoul Railway Station in Seoul, South Korea. Top U.S., South Korean and Japanese officials have discussed how to achieve a complete denuclearization of the Korean Peninsula ahead of upcoming inter-Korean and U.S.-North Korean summit talks. The signs read: " The possible reshuffle of U.S. National Security Adviser H.R. McMaster." (AP Photo/Ahn Young-joon)\nIn this March 17, 2018, photo, people pass by a TV screen showing North Korean leader Kim Jong Un, right, and U.S. President Donald Trump during a news program at the Seoul Railway Station in Seoul, South Korea. Top U.S., South Korean and Japanese officials have discussed how to achieve a complete denuclearization of the Korean Peninsula ahead of upcoming inter-Korean and U.S.-North Korean summit talks. The signs read: " The possible reshuffle of U.S. National Security Adviser H.R. McMaster." (AP Photo/Ahn Young-joon)\nSEOUL, South Korea (AP) - Top U.S., South Korean and Japanese officials discussed how to achieve the complete denuclearization of the Korean Peninsula during weekend talks ahead of upcoming inter-Korean and U.S.-North Korean summits, Seoul said Monday.\nSouth Korean officials who visited Pyongyang recently say North Korean leader Kim Jong Un agreed to hold talks with South Korean President Moon Jae-in in late April. Seoul says Kim proposed meeting with President Donald Trump, who agreed to meet him by the end of May.\nThe developments have raised hopes for a potential breakthrough in the North Korean nuclear crisis. But many experts say animosities would flare again if the summits fail to produce any progress and leave the nuclear issue with few diplomatic options. North Korea has yet to confirm North Korea-U.S. talks.\nU.S. National Security Adviser H.R. McMaster met his South Korean and Japanese counterparts, Chung Eui-yong and Shotaro Yachi, in San Francisco for talks over the weekend on denuclearization and the summit talks, South Korea\'s presidential office said in a statement.\nThey agreed to maintain close trilateral cooperation in the next several weeks and shared a view that it\'s important not to repeat past mistakes, the statement said. It didn\'t elaborate but likely refers to criticism that North Korea previously used disarmament negotiations as a way to ease outside pressure and win aid while all along secretly pressing its weapons development.\nAppearing on CBS\'s "Face the Nation" aired Sunday, South Korean Foreign Minister Kang Kyung-wha said Kim had "given his word" that he was committed to denuclearization.\n"He\'s given his word. But the significance of his word is - is quite - quite weighty in the sense that this is the first time that the words came directly from the North Korean supreme leader himself, and that has never been done before," she said.\nKim\'s willingness to negotiate over his nuclear program is a step forward, but many experts remain skeptical about how sincere he is about giving up a nuclear program that his country has built for decades despite toughening international sanctions.\nChung, who headed a high-level delegation to Pyongyang and met Kim during his March 5-6 trip, says North Korea told his delegation it won\'t need to keep its nuclear weapons if military threats against it are removed and it receives a credible security guarantee. The North has long maintained such a stance, saying it won\'t abandon its nuclear weapons unless the United States pulls out its troops from South Korea and Japan and stops regular military drills with South Korea that it views as an invasion rehearsal.\nA senior North Korean diplomat, meanwhile, flew to Finland on Sunday for talks with former U.S. officials as well as American and South Korean civilian academics. The meeting, set for Tuesday and Wednesday, is a possible opportunity to examine the North\'s sincerity about its denuclearization pledges. North Korean officials and former U.S. officials and experts have often held such talks, known as "Track-2."']' should be close to '['Represent the title to find an explanatory news article', 'US, South Korea, Japan discuss denuclearization, summits']'

The events leading to Michael Flynn's resignation as national security adviser accelerated this week, with constant new updates about what he said, to whom and when. But the path to that step has been unfolding since at least last summer. Here's a timeline of key events that eventually led to the resignation of a top presidential adviser, less than one month into the Trump administration.
June through November, 2016
Early in the summer, the Washington Post reports that hackers in the Russian government have breached the Democratic National Committee. Sources from the DNC and security experts tell the Post that the hackers had access to opposition research on Trump, as well as internal emails and chats.
In late July, WikiLeaks posts a searchable database of more than 19,000 emails stolen from the DNC computer servers. Compromising information in the emails leads to the resignation of Debbie Wasserman Schultz as DNC Chair.
Donald Trump, meanwhile, eggs the Russians on.
"Russia, if you're listening, I hope you're able to find the 30,000 emails that are missing," he says.
Trump repeatedly downplays the hacks in the coming months, saying in a debate that China or "somebody sitting on their bed that weighs 400 pounds" could have been behind the breaches. Days after the U.S. intelligence community says it's "confident that the Russian Government directed the recent compromises of emails," Trump dismisses concerns about the breach.
"You ever notice anything that goes wrong, they blame Russia? 'Russia did it.' They have no idea," he says in a speech.
Nov. 8, 2016
Donald Trump wins the presidential election.
Nov. 18, 2016
President-elect Trump announces that Flynn will be his national security adviser. Flynn, it is later reported, had been in contact with Russian Ambassador Sergey Kislyak before the election.
Dec. 9, 2016
Then-President Obama orders a "full review" of digital attacks aimed at influencing U.S. elections, going back to 2008.
The Washington Post reports that the CIA has determined that the Russian government was seeking to help Trump win the election.
The Trump transition office issues a statement:
"These are the same people that said Saddam Hussein had weapons of mass destruction," the statement says. "The election ended a long time ago in one of the biggest Electoral College victories in history. [Note: This is incorrect.] It's now time to move on and 'Make America Great Again.' "
Dec. 12, 2016
Trump tweets: "Unless you catch 'hackers' in the act, it is very hard to determine who was doing the hacking. Why wasn't this brought up before election?"
Dec. 15, 2016
Trump tweets, "If Russia, or some other entity, was hacking, why did the White House wait so long to act? Why did they only complain after Hillary lost?"
Secretary of State John Kerry says on CNN that President Obama did issue a warning about Russian hacking, but he also "had to be obviously sensitive to not being viewed as interfering on behalf of a candidate or against a candidate or in a way that promoted unrealistic assessments about what was happening."
President Obama tells NPR's Steve Inskeep that the U.S. will strike back against Russia, one way or another, in response to that country's attempts to influence the U.S. election.
"I think there is no doubt that when any foreign government tries to impact the integrity of our elections, that we need to take action," he says. "And we will — at a time and place of our own choosing. Some of it may be explicit and publicized; some of it may not be."
He added, "But Mr. Putin is well aware of my feelings about this, because I spoke to him directly about it."
Dec. 25, 2016
Flynn and Kislyak exchange text messages wishing each other happy holidays (per remarks later made by Sean Spicer, on Jan. 13, 2017).
Dec. 29, 2016
Obama ejects 35 Russian diplomats from the United States and introduces new sanctions against Russia's Federal Security Service, the FSB; the country's main foreign intelligence agency, known as the GRU; along with four GRU officers and three companies that did business with GRU.
In addition, the Obama administration announces it will be closing down two compounds in the U.S. it says were "used by Russian personnel for intelligence-related purposes."
Dec. 29 is also when the conversations between Flynn and Ambassador Kislyak regarding sanctions took place (this story would break on Jan. 12, 2017). According to a Washington Post story from Feb. 9, two officials "said that Flynn urged Russia not to overreact to the penalties being imposed by President Barack Obama, making clear that the two sides would be in position to review the matter after Trump was sworn in as president."
Jan. 6, 2017
The Office of the Director of National Intelligence releases a declassified report finding that Russian President Vladimir Putin ordered a campaign to influence the U.S. presidential election, and that a major part of that was the hacking of emails at the Democratic National Committee.
"Putin and the Russian Government aspired to help President-elect Trump's election chances when possible by discrediting Secretary Clinton and publicly contrasting her unfavorably to him," the report says. The authors added that "Russia's goals were to undermine public faith in the U.S. democratic process."
Trump meets with intelligence officials for a briefing on the report's contents. Afterward, he releases a statement lumping Russia in with China and "other countries" and insisting that the hacking had "absolutely no effect" on the election's outcome:
"While Russia, China, other countries, outside groups and people are consistently trying to break through the cyber infrastructure of our governmental institutions, businesses and organizations including the Democrat National Committee, there was absolutely no effect on the outcome of the election including the fact that there was no tampering whatsoever with voting machines."
However, as then-Intelligence Director James Clapper had told John McCain just one day earlier, it's impossible to know the impact: "Certainly the intelligence community can't gauge the impact that it had on choices that the electorate made. There is no way for us to gauge that."
Jan. 10, 2017
Then-Attorney General nominee (and Alabama Sen.) Jeff Sessions says in his confirmation hearing that he "has no reason to doubt" the report's conclusions tying Putin to the DNC hack.
Jan. 11, 2017
In his confirmation hearing, then-Secretary of State nominee Rex Tillerson acknowledges that he thinks it's "a fair assumption" that Putin had knowledge of the plot to influence the U.S. election. He also adds that the intelligence report on Russian hacking "clearly is troubling."
Jan. 12, 2017
The Washington Post's David Ignatius reports that "a senior U.S. government official, Flynn phoned Russian Ambassador Sergey Kislyak several times on Dec. 29," the same day that the Obama administration announced the new sanctions and removal of Russian diplomats.
Jan. 13, 2017
White House press secretary Sean Spicer says that a conversation took place between Flynn and Kislyak, but that the conversation was on Dec. 28, and that it wasn't about sanctions.
He said that Kislyak texted Flynn on the 28th, asking if he could give Flynn a call. Kislyak then called that day, and according to Spicer, "the call centered around the logistics of setting up a call with the president of Russia and the president-elect after he was sworn in, and they exchanged logistical information on how to initiate and schedule that call. That was it, plain and simple."
This later proved to be untrue.
Jan. 15, 2017
Officials from the Justice Department and intelligence agencies discuss "whether the incoming Trump White House should be notified about the contents of the Flynn-Kislyak communications," as the Washington Post has reported.
Later that day, on CBS's Face the Nation, Vice President Pence says the conversations between Flynn and Kislyak had nothing to do with sanctions.
"What I can confirm, having spoken to him about it, is that those conversations that happened to occur around the time that the United States took action to expel diplomats had nothing whatsoever to do with those sanctions," Pence said.
Upon further questioning from Dickerson, Pence added, "I don't believe there were more conversations," as well as, "I can confirm those elements were not a part of that discussion."
After the Pence interview, the Post reports, the Justice and intelligence officials thought the issue was "more urgent ... because U.S. intelligence agencies had reason to believe that Russia was aware that Flynn and Kislyak had discussed sanctions in their December call, contrary to public statements."
Jan. 19, 2017
According to the Washington Post, Acting Attorney General Sally Yates, DNI James Clapper, and CIA Director John Brennan discuss whom in the administration should be briefed on the Flynn-Kislyak communications.
Jan. 26, 2017
The Justice Department notifies the White House counsel of discrepancies between what Flynn and Pence had claimed about the phone call between Flynn and Kislyak, as Spicer reported at a Feb. 14 White House press briefing.
Feb. 8, 2017
In an interview, Flynn twice denies having discussed sanctions with Kislyak, according to the Washington Post.
Feb. 9, 2017
A Flynn spokesman says that the retired lieutenant general "indicated that while he had no recollection of discussing sanctions, he couldn't be certain that the topic never came up," according to the Post.
Feb. 13, 2017
Kellyanne Conway tells MSNBC that Flynn "does enjoy the full confidence of the president."
Later in the day, press secretary Sean Spicer says that Trump is "evaluating the situation" regarding Flynn.
That night, Michael Flynn resigns as national security adviser. In a statement, he admits accidental wrongdoing:
"Unfortunately, because of the fast pace of events, I inadvertently briefed the Vice President Elect and others with incomplete information regarding my phone calls with the Russian Ambassador. I have sincerely apologized to the President and the Vice President, and they have accepted my apology."
The White House announces that retired Lt. General Joseph Keith Kellogg Jr. will be acting national security adviser.
Feb. 14, 2017
Two Trump transition officials confirm to NPR that Flynn did talk to Kislyak on Dec. 29.
Sean Spicer says that 17 days prior, White House Counsel Donald McGahn had told the president that Flynn had been wrong when he told Pence he hadn't discussed sanctions with Kislyak, as reported by the New York Times.
At a press briefing, Spicer says of the resignation, "We got to a point not based on a legal issue, but based on a trust issue," adding that Trump was "concerned that Gen. Flynn had misled the vice president and others."
Politico reports that there's still more to come on the Flynn story, according to the ranking member of the House Intelligence committee:
"Rep. Adam Schiff (D-Calif.) told House Democrats Tuesday that the recent revelations about former National Security Adviser Mike Flynn's conversations with the Russians are only the beginning, and more information will surface in the coming days, according to multiple sources in a closed party meeting."
Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell indicates that the Senate Intelligence Committee will investigate Flynn's contacts with Russian officials, and Sen. Roy Blunt, R-Mo., a member of the intelligence committee says Flynn should meet with the committee "very soon."
With reporting from Barbara Van Woerkom.

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Good morning, here are our early stories:
-- International Campaign To Abolish Nuclear Weapons Wins 2017 Peace Prize.
-- Las Vegas Shooter's Life Comes Into Focus, But Not His Motive.
-- Speaking Freely, Retiring Sen. Corker Warns GOP He Could Oppose Tax Plan.
And here are more early headlines:
Trump's Cryptic Reference To "Calm Before The Storm". (NBC)
Nate Predicted To Hit U.S. Gulf Coast As A Hurricane. (NHC)
U.K. Leader Says She Has Support After Speech With Mishaps. (BBC)
Questions About Catalonia's Independence Effort. (New York Times)


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Question: Houston streets flood again, dampening July 4th celebrations

Cars drive through high water on the exit ramp to southbound 610 from eastbound Interstate-10 on Wednesday, July 4, 2018, in Houston. Heavy rains that flooded some Houston streets on July Fourth are expected to subside. (Michael Ciaglo/Houston Chronicle via AP) ORG XMIT: TXHOU203
Michael Ciaglo, AP
Houston was under siege and under water Wednesday as storms drenched the region with up to eight inches of rain.
More storms were forecast Wednesday night, and authorities canceled the Freedom Over Texas concerts because of the weather. Mayor Sylvester Turner warned residents that flooding was rampant throughout the city.
"Do not put yourself in a position that will put yourself and others in danger," he said on Twitter.
Authorities are wary about storms after the damage wrought by Hurricane Harvey, which blasted Texas, Louisiana, Florida and other states in the region in August. That storm, one of the worst on record, caused more than $100 billion in damages.
"Today’s event gave us a trial run to be prepared," Turner said. "Our operations have been a lot smoother, and we still have some fine tuning to do."
Dave Samuhel, senior meteorologistat AccuWeather, said some areas near downtown Houston were hit with 4-6 inches of rain, with one or two spots registering 8 inches.
"It was very intense earlier, with some areas seeing three or four inches of rain in an hour," he said.
The city's main fireworks show will go on as planned. But no one is allowed on site, meaning fans must watch the fireworks from home or nearby neighborhoods.
Turner said he was a "kid at heart" and rarely will sign off on canceling fireworks.
"The show allows us to pay homage to those who have paid the ultimate sacrifice so we can enjoy the freedoms we cherish everyday," he said.
Harvey also brought infamy to little Nederland, Texas, near the Louisiana border when one location near the town of about 20,000 was walloped with 60.58 inches of rain. That broke the record for the greatest rainfall amount ever recorded in the Lower 48 from a single storm, WeatherBug reported.
Copyright 2017 USATODAY.com

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Children ride on the back of a golf cart during the sixteenth annual Harper Street Parade on July 4, 2018 in Newberry, South Carolina. Getty Images/Sean Rayford
Americans across the country celebrated Independence Day on Wednesday, ringing in the country's 242nd birthday with time-honored traditions like parades, barbecues, parties, citizenship ceremonies, and hot dog eating contests.
Though much of the country endured stifling temperatures — NBC reported that some 98 million people were under heat advisories or warnings — the celebrations went on.
Even before the annual nighttime fireworks were set to begin, Americans kicked off their Fourth of July festivities this year with a bang. Here's how the day unfolded:


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Question: Police: Girl, 8, killed as car plows into French pizzeria

PARIS (AP) – French officials say the driver who steered into patrons of a pizza restaurant east of Paris clearly acted intentionally, but they have no reason so far to suspect a terrorist motive.
A judicial official said Monday night that the Paris prosecutor’s office, which oversees French terrorism investigations, was not involved in the case because there was no proof of terrorism at this stage.
A security official said there is no evidence of a political or Islamic extremist motive.
But both officials say authorities view the driver’s actions as intentional. They were not authorized to be publicly named.
An 8-year-old girl and at least five others were injured in the attack in Sept-Sorts, a town about 65 kilometers east of Paris.
(Copyright 2017 The Associated Press. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten or redistributed.)

Another child in stroller hit by car in Anaheim, this one slightly injured at car wash


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Question: Swedish supermarket tests lasers to label organic produce

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MALMO, Sweden (AP) — Something high-tech is happening in the produce aisle at some Swedish supermarkets, where laser marks have replaced labels on the organic avocados and sweet potatoes.
Swedish supermarket chain ICA started experimenting in December with "natural branding," a process that uses low-energy carbon dioxide lasers to remove the pigment from the outer skins of fruits and vegetables.
The laser beams create tattoo-like patterns — in this case the product's name, country of origin and code number — similar to the way hot irons brand cattle. If its test is successful, ICA, which has 1,350 stores across Sweden, hopes to cut down on the stickers and packaging it now uses to identify its organic produce.
"It's a new technique, and we are searching for a smarter way of branding our products due to the fact that we think we have too much unnecessary plastic material or packaging material on our products," Peter Hagg, the chain's senior manager for fruits and vegetables, said.
ICA decided to start with sweet potatoes and avocados because their peels are not typically eaten and have a tendency to shed the stickers normally used to brand produce. But branded broccoli and engraved eggplants may not be far behind.
Later this year, the chain plans to test laser-marking melons plus some items with consumable skins to gauge consumer reaction. Hagg claims lasering has no negative effects on the fruit and vegetables.
"It's very delicate. Because the mark is not going through the skin in any way, it doesn't affect the quality or taste of the product," he said.
Jonas Kullendorff, a 29-year-old engineer, says he approves of the method, if it reduces packaging waste.
"It's actually the first time I've seen this branding, but if it's (a) more sustainable alternative, I'm all for it," Kullendorff said. "No, I wouldn't say it would put me off. If it's less packaging materials, that's a good thing."
Laser labeling has been used in Australia and New Zealand since 2009 and was approved for use in European Union countries in 2013, according to Eosta, the Netherlands-based produce supplier that is working with ICA to test the technology in Sweden.
Eosta says it sold over 725,000 packs of organically grown avocados to the supermarket chain in 2015. Packing them required about 220 kilometers (135 miles) of plastic wrap. The avocados etched by Eosta now sit in open bins without stickers or packaging.
Laser marking can't be used on all produce. Citrus fruit, for example, has the ability to heal itself, meaning the etchings would disappear after just a few hours. Packaging still is desirable in some cases to extend a product's shelf life, Hagg said.
"The plastic branding — there is of course positive things with it," he said. "But in some items it's just unnecessary, because it doesn't bring you better shelf life. It just brings you extra costs."
Central to the trial's success will be consumer response and whether shoppers are happy to eat something that's been zapped by a laser.
"It's really new to me, but I think it's a really good idea (for) the environment," Emma Jeppsson, a customer in the store, said.
Produce stickers, which are made of paper or plastic along with ink and adhesives, may seem like more of an inconvenience than a source of pollution, but environmentalists say even small bits of waste have an impact on the environment.
"We know there's a huge amount of waste across the supply chain before we get to the packaging we see on our shelves," Friends of the Earth campaigner Kierra Box said.

Barcodes could be taken off the shelves in five to ten years to make way for new, invisible technology, according to experts.
The new barcodes, produced by US company Digimarc, cover the entire packaging of the product, making the struggle to scan an item a thing of the past as it can be read at any angle.
The company have already implemented their innovative new scanning technology in two American stores, Wegmans and New Seasons Market.
The latest technology produced covers the packaging of products in an invisible barcode, which can be scanned at any angle and is hyped to cut checkout times (file image)
Traditional barcodes were invented by Norman Joseph Woodland, who was inspired by Morse code in the Boy Scouts.
By 1973 the bar code in square form was adopted as industry standard.
Retail Industry Director for Zebra, Mark Thompson, told the Daily Telegraph: 'This technology is coming very soon in the UK and it will really take the hassle out of self-service checkouts.
'I believe that in five to 10 years, barcodes in their current form will be gone in supermarkets.'
Retail Industry Director for Zebra, Mark Thompson, told the Daily Telegraph: 'This technology is coming very soon in the UK and it will really take the hassle out of self-service checkouts'
Customers will also be able to use their phones while they shop, as the technology will allow them to pay on their phones or scan a barcode for product information (file image)
The new way to scan is hyped to reduce wait times at checkouts, with the technology allowing shoppers to scan the code on their phones in order to pay or to find out more about a product.
Digimarc said the new barcodes could arrive in the country as soon as this year.
A spokesperson for Digimarc said to the Daily Telegraph: 'We are in discussions with a number of international retailers with branches in the UK. Our starting price is £50 per product per year and each product costs £350 to enhance for Digimarc.'


Question:
i found this news title. can you represent it to find an explanatory news article?
E.g. '['Represent the title to find an explanatory news article', 'UN Appoints American to Key Libyan Role']' == '['represent the article to find a fitting news title\nFor instance, <<Team Suzuki Pilipinas scored a victory again for the country in Round 2 of the Suzuki Asian Challenge of the Asia Road Racing Championship. The second round was held at the Chang International Circuit in Thailand from April 13-15.\nAfter a superb performance in Round 1 wherein Filipino riders bagged the victories in both Race 1 and 2, the team continued its winning streak as April King Mascardo emerged triumphant in Race 1 of the second round. Mascardo who won Race 2 in the opening round in Johor, Malaysia last April 1-2 was 5th at the starting grid this time and gave out another impressive performance as he battled with other Asian riders up until the checkered flag of the 7-lap race. It was a thrilling race up to the finish line wherein the lead pack was composed of six riders and Mascardo managed to clinch the win with a 0.387s margin of victory over second placer Nur Al Fath Sam Ahmad of Indonesia. Thailand’s Punchana Kulrojchalalai finished third. Eane Jaye Sobretodo was 10th to cross the finish line. Winner of Race 1 in the first round, Mario Borbon Jr., ended up at 11th place.\nThe exhilarating battle was once again witnessed in Race 2 where the fray was tight up until the last lap. 10 riders were in the lead pack. Indian rider KY Ahamed crashed and caused 3 riders to fall down including Mario Borbon Jr. who still managed to remount and finish the race. Tetsuya Fujita of Japan won the race followed by Aaron Gunawardena of Sri Lanka and Indonesian rider Ahmad Saugi Muchtar. Mascardo crossed the finish line fifth while Borbon Jr. salvaged a 12th place finish. Sobretodo unfortunately was not able to finish the race as he crashed with two laps to go after being hit by an Indian rider. Sobretodo also crashed in the first round but the young rider is determined to have better results in the next rounds.\nHeading into the third round of the rider developmental series, Mascardo is on top of the overall standings with 68 points. Borbon Jr. is at 7th place so far with 42 points while Sobretodo has 18 points and is at 11th place.\nIt was another great effort for Team Suzuki Pilipinas and as the competition in the Suzuki Asian Challenge gets tougher, our riders Mascardo, Borbon Jr. and Sobretodo continue to show the motorcycle racing talent and passion of Filipino riders. Team Suzuki Pilipinas is managed by Mr. Noel Villapando of Suzuki Philippines. Mechanics of the team are Malvin dela Cruz, Rico Cagnaan and Insik Flores.>>  to <<IR News: Mascardo Strikes Again! Team Suzuki Pilipinas Continues Impressive SAC Campaign>>', 'United Nations Secretary-General António Guterres has announced the appointment of Stephanie T. Williams of the United States as his Deputy Special Representative for Political Affairs in Libya, United Nations Support Mission in Libya (UNSMIL).\nMs. Williams was formerly Chargé d’Affaires, a.i. at the United States Embassy in Tripoli (Libya External Office).\nShe brings more than 24 years of experience in Government and International Affairs, including as Deputy Chief of Mission at the United States Missions in Iraq (2016-2017), Jordan (2013-2015) and Bahrain (2010-2013), where she led the Embassy as Chargé d’Affaires for 10 months.\nShe also served as a Senior Adviser on Syria and at the United States Embassies in the United Arab Emirates, Kuwait and Pakistan. In Washington, she served as the Jordan Desk Officer, the Deputy Director of Egypt and Levant Affairs, and the Director of the Maghreb Office. Prior to joining the United States Department of State, she worked in the private sector in Bahrain.\nMarried with two children, Ms. Williams graduated with honours from the University of Maryland in 1987 with a double degree in economics and government relations. In 1989, she earned a master’s degree in Arab studies from Georgetown University’s Center for Contemporary Arab Studies.\nShe is a Distinguished Graduate of the National War College, where she earned a master’s degree in national security studies in 2008. She is a career Middle East specialist and an Arabic speaker.\n(Source: UN)']' != '['Represent this text to find a news title for it', "Good morning, here are our early stories:\n-- Iran's Foreign Minister: Renegotiating Nuclear Deal Would Damage U.S. Credibility.\n-- Border Patrol Agent Acquitted In 2012 Fatal Shooting Of Mexican Teen.\n-- Prince's Family Files Wrongful Death Suit Against Hospital, Pharmacy Chain.\n-- Facebook Updates Community Standards, Expands Appeals Process.\nAnd here are more early headlines:\nReport: Confirmation Hearing To Be Delayed For V.A. Nominee. (Washington Post)\nSuit Filed Against New Indiana Abortion Law. (Indianapolis Business Journal)\nGovernment Seeks E-Coli Source In Contaminated Lettuce. (Washington Post)\nDespite Government Action, Nicaragua Protests Continue. (Los Angeles Times)\nNew Afghanistan Attacks Leave 9 Dead. (RFE/RL)\nUkrainian Agency Hit By Ransomware. (Reuters)"]'

Question: Under New Leader, Gambia Cancels Withdrawal From International Criminal Court

this news article should be represented to find a fitting news title

As Gambia's new president Adama Barrow settles into his new role, he is also taking steps to resuscitate international ties cut off by his predecessor Yahya Jammeh, including membership to the International Criminal Court and the Commonwealth of Nations.
The tiny West African nation has now formally informed the United Nations that it is reversing its request to withdraw from the International Criminal Court, made by Jammeh last October.
The new government issued a statement announcing its reversal on state television, Reuters reported. "As a new government that has committed itself to the promotion of human rights ... we reaffirm The Gambia's commitment to the principles enshrined in the Rome Statue of the International Criminal Court," the government said.
Jammeh's withdrawal from the ICC had not yet taken hold — according to the terms of the Rome Statute, a state's withdrawal goes into effect a year after initial notification.
At the time, Gambia had accused the court of being biased against Africans, with one government minister going so far as to describe it as the "International Caucasian Court," as The Two-Way reported. Gambia, like South Africa and Burundi, accused the court of ignoring crimes of non-African nations and took steps to withdraw late last year. Here's more from our previous reporting:
"Every person tried by the ICC since the treaty creating it was adopted in 1998 has been African. "Other war crimes trials have been carried out by ad hoc tribunals created after a specific conflict, such as those created for Yugoslavia and Cambodia, or for the Nuremberg trials conducted after World War II."
Clément Capo-Chichi, Africa regional coordinator with the Coalition for the International Criminal Court, told The Associated Press that the move is a "crucial victory for victims of grave crimes and the rule of law."
Barrow's road to the presidency was extremely tumultuous. In December's presidential election he defeated Jammeh, the leader of Gambia for 22 years. But then Jammeh refused to step down, eventually resulting in West African military troops crossing Gambia's borders. After Barrow was sworn into office in neighboring Senegal, Jammeh eventually succumbed to massive international pressure and left the country.
He fled to Equatorial Guinea – incidentally, a country that is not a member state of the ICC.
Now, the new Gambian government is also receiving high-profile diplomatic visits and pledges of international support.
U.K. Foreign Secretary Boris Johnson paid Barrow a visit Tuesday, which the BBC describes as "the first to the Gambia by a British foreign secretary." On the agenda: Gambia's request to rejoin the Commonwealth of Nations, an international organization comprised of 52 nations that were once British colonies.
The former leader pulled Gambia out of the Commonwealth in 2013, according to a statement from the organization. Now, a Commonwealth spokesperson said it welcomed the move: "We looked forward to the country's eventual return because it was part of our very close knit family and our doors have always remained open."
The European Union has also declared a "new chapter of relations with The Gambia." It froze assistance nearly three years ago, according to the BBC. But last week, EU Commissioner for International Cooperation and Development Neven Mimica traveled to Gambia and announced a $79 million package of immediate support.
Jammeh had a dismal human rights record. Barrow appears to be taking steps to change that pattern. As Reuters reported, "police opened their first investigation on Monday into unresolved deaths and disappearances under Jammeh."
In a recent press conference, Barrow also stated that he intends to convene a Truth and Reconciliation Commission to address human rights violations of his predecessor.
He was also candid about the scope of obstacles he faces: "There was a government here for 22 years. 22 years is a long time. And we are able to change the government after 22 years, so obviously there will be a lot of challenges. To look at all the system, and make a complete overhaul. I think that is a big challenge to my new government."

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Good morning, here are our early stories:
-- Firefighters Lose Ground On Largest Of California Fires.
-- The Crazy, Unbelievable Alabama Senate Race Careens To An End.
-- The Myth Of Trump's Economic Populism, As Proven By The Tax Bill.
-- Bitcoin Futures Surge In First Day Of Trading.
-- Simeon Booker, Dean Of Washington's Black Press Corps, Dies At 99.
And here are more early headlines:
Pence Won't Meet Palestinian Leader On Visit. (CNN)
Netanyahu Predicts E.U. Will Also Recognize Jerusalem. (BBC)
Venezuela Blocks Opposition From Future Presidential Election. (Time)
Nobel Prizes Presented In Stockholm. (Deutsche Welle)
Saudi Arabia To Lift Decades-Old Ban On Movies. (AP)
Golden Globe Nominations Coming Today. (AFP)
Idaho Man Rams Courthouse, Mad At Court System. (Idaho Statesman)


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Question: Social media harnessed to expose white nationalists at rally

NEW YORK (AP) — One of the social media posts resembled a wanted poster or a missing-persons flyer: Photographs of men were arranged in rows, seeking their names and employers.
But the Facebook post wasn’t circulated by law enforcement in the search for a suspect or by relatives looking for a missing loved one. It was an example of ordinary people trying to harness the power of social media to identify and shame the white nationalists who attended last weekend’s violent rally in Charlottesville, Virginia.
A Twitter account dedicated to calling out racism identified people who attended the rally using photos culled from the news and social media and listed their places of employment and other information.
“I’m a white Jewish man. So I strongly believe that white people in particular have a responsibility to stand up against bigotry because bigotry thrives on silence,” the creator of the account, Logan Smith of Raleigh, North Carolina, told The Associated Press. Using the handle YesYoureRacist, his account grew from around 64,000 followers on Saturday to more than 300,000 by Monday afternoon.
A website created Sunday dedicated itself to collecting the names, social media profiles, colleges and employers of people photographed at the rally. At least one person has lost his job as a result.
Together, the efforts showed that angry online groups can be used to renounce racism as well as promote it.
“The goal with online shaming is very short term and driven by people’s desire to feel as if they are fighting back and having an impact,” said Brian Reich, who’s written several books on digital communications, behavior and political influence. “They are afraid, appalled and they want to stop it.”
But is it helpful? Reich said the people behind these efforts “are arguably fanning the flames,” giving attention to a group — white supremacists — that feeds on attention.
___
THE END OF ANONYMITY?
Nicholas Brody, professor of communications at the University of Puget Sound, said the events show that in the age of social media, “nothing is really anonymous anymore.”
People attending a white supremacist rally decades ago may have had the comfort of knowing that their schools, employers and disapproving family members probably wouldn’t find out about their activity.
These days, not only can information be quickly and widely shared, but a lot of data is available about people on Facebook, Twitter and LinkedIn. Image searches and facial-recognition technology, meanwhile, can make it relatively easy to identify people online. Smith said he called out the people pictured in photos from the rally through a combination of tips from former classmates and others and online sleuthing.
But the method isn’t foolproof. In 2013, users of Twitter and the website Reddit wrongly accused a man of being a suspect in the Boston Marathon bombing. Reddit later apologized .
___
COLLEGE STUDENT IS EXPOSED
Peter Cvjetanovic, a 20-year-old college student, was photographed shouting with a group of torch-wielding protesters Friday during a march through the University of Virginia campus. Cvjetanovic said in a television interview that he didn’t expect the photo to spread as widely as it did.
But spread it did. And thousands of people signed an online petition to have him kicked out of school. Cvjetanovic told a local TV station that he is “not the angry racist they see in that photo,” but a white nationalist who cares for all people.
The University of Nevada in Reno confirmed Monday that Cvjetanovic is a student there. Spokeswoman Kerri Garcia said the university is “still monitoring the situation and reviewing information.”
A message left for Cvjetanovic through the school was not returned. There was no telephone listing available for him in Reno.
Meanwhile, Top Dog, a hot dog company in the San Francisco area, said one of its employees resigned after being confronted by management about participating in the rally.
___
‘DOXING’ AS INVITATION TO VIOLENCE
The practice of publishing private or identifying information — such as an address or phone number — about people online in an attempt to hurt, shame or abuse them is known as “doxing.”
In the 1990s, anti-abortion hackers infamously exposed abortion providers’ home addresses, photos and other information on a now-defunct website called the “Nuremberg Files.” Names that were greyed out indicated people who had been “wounded.” A strikethrough meant they had been killed.
Collecting and posting publicly available information, such as a photo of a person attending a public protest, is not the same thing, even if that can still hurt or shame people.
Paul Levinson, a communications professor and social media expert, called it a “moral obligation” to expose white supremacists for who they are, something for which social media provides a good opportunity.
Gordon Coonfield, communications professor at Villanova University, said there is an important difference in the reasons people get doxed.
“Doxing an advocate of racial equality is an implicit — and often explicit — call for violence against them,” he said in an email. “Doxing a white nationalist is a call for accountability. Compelling individuals to be accountable for their words and deeds online or off is not a threat to freedom of expression. It is the foundation of freedom of expression.”
Case in point, Smith said, he has received many death threats because of his Twitter posts, so he’s going to consider whether to continue.
“They got ahold of all my personal info and have been threatening me and my family and even my wife’s family,” he said.
Of course, mere presence at a rally does not imply willing participation. Tiki Brand Products, whose torches were used and widely photographed during the rally, took to Facebook to distance itself from the march.
“We do not support their message or the use of our products in this way,” the company wrote on its Facebook page. Our products are designed to enhance backyard gatherings and to help family and friends connect with each other at home in their yard.”
__
Associated Press Writer Jonathan Drew contributed to this story from Raleigh, North Carolina.

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In this week’s roundup: Stories that break the hate.
It’s been a rough week in America. So, this week, we’re highlighting some of the glimpses of hope across the country.
Perhaps the tide is turning? From Tennessee, to Denver, to Virginia, hate groups and leaders have been ostracized, exposed and indicted over the last couple of weeks.
But first: Last Friday we held a Reddit Ask Me Anything on the antifa movement.
We want to expand on that by answering your questions about this new era of hate in America. Send us an email with questions about leaders, ideologies, movements and whatever else. We’ll answer them in next week’s newsletter.
KKK club gets denied a spot in a restaurant
Over the weekend, white supremacists from around the country gathered in Crossville, Tennessee for the annual conference of the influential neo-Nazi internet forum Stormfront.
Crossville locals went to great lengths to make the conference attendees feel unwelcome. And for good reason: according to records collected by the Southern Poverty Law Center, between 2009 and 2014, Stormfront users have been convicted of nearly 100 murders.
Conference attendees were barred from meeting at a local restaurant, The Beef & Barrel, the evening before the official event by the restaurant’s owner.
Organizers initially tried to keep the conference’s location a secret, switching locations inside Cumberland Mountain State Park, but dozens of anti-racist activists discovered the switch and spent the day protesting the gathering.
From USA Today:
“We’ve been coming to Crossville for three years,” said white nationalist Tom Pierce, a former Knox County Commission candidate in Tennessee who received 7% of the vote in his run for office. “There’s been no issues and no one has ever banned us. So what? There’s hundreds of other restaurants.”
Charlottesville rally organizer indicted
The man who organized the Unite The Right rally, Jason Kessler, has been indicted for perjury.
Kessler pleaded guilty to an assault charge in April and received a 30-day suspended sentence.
During a court appearance, he claimed that he was attacked while gathering signatures for a petition demanding the ouster the city’s vice-mayor. However, surveillance video of the incident showed Kessler had instigated the confrontation.
In Virginia, felony perjury carries a maximum sentence of a $2,500 fine and 10 years in prison. He was released on bond on Wednesday morning.
There’s a really good This American Life piece on the relationship between Kessler and the vice-mayor, who is African American.
Evangelical Christian leaders stand up to white nationalists
White evangelical Christians represent the cornerstone of President Donald Trump’s base. Now, some members of this group are leveraging their influence to get the president to take a stand against white nationalists.
An open letter co-signed by 39 evangelical pastors and activists from across the country urged the president to speak out against the the racist elements of his base and inside his administration.
The letter reads, in part:
This movement gained public prominence during your candidacy for President of the United States. Supporters of the movement have claimed that you share their vision for our country. These same supporters have sought to use the political and cultural concerns of people of goodwill for their prejudiced political agendas. It concerned many of us when three people associated with the alt-right movement were given jobs in the White House.
Alt-right ideology does not represent constitutional conservatism. The Constitution promotes the dignity and equality of all people. It maintains that we all have the ability to contribute to a just and free society.
Email leaker exposes how Breitbart intentionally fostered white supremacists
Someone accessed the email account of former Breitbart tech editor Milo Yiannopoulos and leaked it to BuzzFeed, resulting in a blockbuster story about how the right-wing news site actively worked to mainstream white nationalism. The story, which is well worth reading in full, is packed with jaw-droppers about how former senior Trump advisor Steve Bannon groomed Yiannopoulos to be the face of his publication and how Yiannopoulos touched nearly every important corner of the online white supremacist ecosystem.
For example, a video shows Yiannopoulos singing “America The Beautiful” at a Dallas karaoke bar while white supremacist leader Richard Spencer led members of the audience in Nazi salutes.
And when Yiannopoulos was writing a “big definitive guide to the alt-right,” he worked closely with Andrew “Weev” Auernheimer, a notorious hacker who works for the neo-Nazi website the Daily Stormer, and Devin Saucier, the editor of the white supremacist magazine American Renaissance.
Here’s an exchange with Saucier:
“I think you’ll like what I’m cooking up,” Yiannopoulos wrote to Saucier, the American Renaissance editor.
“I look forward to it,” Saucier replied. “Bannon, as you probably know, is sympathetic to much of it.”
Empathy for the racist
Theo E.J. Wilson went on an online mission to infiltrate the alt-right, and he found something he wasn’t expecting: Empathy.
After spending months talking with racists online, the black poet came away with a degree of understanding for the disenfranchised and confused white men he talked to in racist forums and on Facebook.
He blamed the left-wing’s demonization of white males for helping create the alt-right.
“If you are a pale-skinned penis haver, you’re in league with Satan!” Wilson says a new TED Talk.
Wilson’s point is that America’s new young racists didn’t just wake up one day with hate in their hearts. And he implores his audience to go back to their communities and set up discussion groups with people they disagree with — away from their “online echo chambers,” where they can listen to, engage and debunk hateful ideas before they take root in young people.
It’s a must-watch.
Sign up to get The Hate Report by email every Friday.
Have a hate incident to report? Tell us about it here, or contact the Hate Report team: Aaron Sankin can be reached at asankin@revealnews.org, and Will Carless can be reached at wcarless@revealnews.org. Follow them on Twitter: @asankin and @willcarless.
Sign up for our newsletter Stay up to date with the latest investigations and episodes from Reveal delivered to your inbox.


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Question: Football: Pick of the Champions League last-16 draw sees Barcelona play Chelsea and holders Real Madrid face PSG

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NYON, SWITZERLAND (AFP) - Cristiano Ronaldo’s Real Madrid will continue their bid for a first European Cup treble in 40 years against Neymar’s Paris Saint-Germain after the big-spending giants were on Monday (Dec 11) drawn together.
No club has won the European title three years running since Bayern Munich in the mid-1970s, underlining how big an achievement it would be if Real– 12 times winners overall – go on to lift the trophy again in May with the final being held in Kiev.
They know exactly what it takes to be European champions, and in Ronaldo, have the most prolific goalscorer in the competition’s history.
Real’s LaLiga rivals Barcelona were drawn against the English Premier League champions Chelsea, while this season's runaway leaders Manchester City play Basel, who have had some fine results against English sides in recent years.
Five-time winners and current Bundesliga table-toppers Bayern Munich drew Turkish champions Besiktas, while last year’s beaten finalists Juventus take on Tottenham.
With a record five English clubs in the draw, three-time champions Manchester United face Sevilla and Liverpool, five-time winners, will be up against two-time former
champions Porto.
Unfancied Ukrainian club Shakhtar Donetsk will play Italian Serie A side Roma.
The draw for the last 16 of the Champions League as follows:
Basel v Manchester City
Bayern Munich v Besiktas
Chelsea v Barcelona
Juventus v Tottenham
Porto v Liverpool
Real Madrid v PSG
Sevilla v Manchester United
Shakhtar v Roma
The first legs are to be played from Feb 13 to 14 and Feb 20 to 21 while the second legs will commence from March 6 to 7 and March 13 to 14.

Owen Hargreaves has said that he "feels sorry" for Chelsea supporters after the Blues were drawn against Barcelona in the first knockout round of the Champions League.
The Premier League holders received the toughest draw among the English side alongside Tottenham Hotspur, who were paired against last season's finalists Juventus.
Speaking on BT Sport, Hergreaves feels sorry for the Blues' faithful with the club facing a stiff task to progress beyond the round of 16, he told BT Sport: "I feel sorry for Chelsea fans obviously [because of] Barcelona, that's the difficult one.
"For Chelsea it's really tough, but Conte is the one manager that, with the defensive tactics that he has, could find a way to get a result against Barcelona."
Meanwhile, the likes of Manchester United, Liverpool and Manchester City should fancy their chances of progressing into the quarter-finals after they were drawn against Sevilla, Porto and Basel respectively.
Chelsea are unbeaten in the last seven meetings against Barcelona, but they did lose the 2008/09 Champions League semi-final on the away goal rule after Andres Iniesta netted in the dying seconds to break Blues' hearts.


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Question: Space Poop Problem-Solvers Take Home Cash Prizes From NASA

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On Wednesday morning, NASA rewarded five members of the public — two doctors, a dentist, an engineer and a product designer — for their creative ideas for how to poop in a spacesuit.
Yes, it sounds a little bit funny. But unmet toilet needs could have life or death consequences for an astronaut in an emergency situation.
That's why thousands of people spent tens of thousands of hours on the "Space Poop Challenge," brainstorming, modeling, prototyping and number-crunching to come up with a crowd-sourced solution to the problem of human waste in a spacesuit.
Currently, astronauts on spacewalks rely on diapers, which is a feasible solution for only a few hours at a time. As we explained in November, NASA is imagining a situation where an astronaut is stuck in a spacesuit for days — like during an emergency on future Orion missions, which will take astronauts far from Earth.
The super-portable-bathroom solution had to work quickly easily, in micro-gravity, without impeding movement, for both men and women, for solid and liquid waste. It could either store waste in the suit, or expel it. And it had to be comfortable.
Since the project launched on the HeroX crowdsourcing site back in October, nearly 20,000 people, from all over the world, submitted more than 5,000 ideas. They were competing for a total of $30,000 in prizes.
The winning solution came from Thatcher Cardon, an Air Force officer, family practice physician and flight surgeon. He says his design was inspired by minimally invasive surgical techniques — and a strong desire not to store the poop.
"I never thought that keeping the waste in the suit would be any good," he told NPR. "So I thought, 'How can we get in and out of the suit easily?' "
"I thought about what I know regarding less invasive surgeries like laparoscopy or arthroscopy or even endovascular techniques they use in cardiology — they can do some amazing things in very small openings.
"I mean, they can even replace heart valves now through catheters in an artery. So it should be able to handle a little bit of poop!"
He designed a small airlock at the crotch of the suit, with a variety of items — including inflatable bedpans and diapers — that could be passed through the small opening and then expanded. His design even allows an astronaut to change underwear while inside the spacesuit, through the same small opening.
Cardon used an old flight suit to try some physical proto-typing, and his kids helped gather supplies. They were "totally excited," he says. "They lost their minds when I told them I won."
Second place went to a trio from Houston — a physician, an engineering professor and a dentist (who also served as the team's illustrator). All three had studied chemical engineering in college.
Stacey Louie, the environmental engineer on the team, said the different areas of expertise on the team were central to their solution. But before they fine-tuned their design, they had to discard a lot of ideas.
For instance, doctor and team leader Jose Gonzales says that he immediately thought of some medicine-inspired strategies that would be effective — but not at all comfortable.
"You have to take into consideration, 'Is the astronaut going to be OK with this design?' " Katherine Kin, the dentist and artist, notes. "You have to have something that's psychologically comfortable."
So internal catheters were out. Instead, Gonzales says, they used an air-powered system to push waste away from the body to store it elsewhere in the suit. "More specifically, that air is created by passive and active normal body movements of the astronaut," Gonzales says.
A product designer from the U.K., Hugo Shelley, placed third. He usually works with electronics and tech products, but he says for this contest, he went in the other direction — and tried to build a solution with as few electronic parts as possible.
"I think we're all aware of the dangers of things going wrong in space," he says. A simple design seemed safer, he says.
"My mother's a textile designer so I think I started off really thinking about materials," he says. "Making something as comfortable as possible I thought was fairly important ... a lot of your mechanism really has to be in, effectively, the first few millimeters away from the skin."
His solution, the "SWIMSuit - Zero Gravity Underwear," disinfects and stores waste inside the suit, like the second-place design does.
Cardon won $15,000, while the trio from Houston took home $10,000 and Shelley netted $5,000.
The next step is for NASA to start prototyping the ideas, and get working versions of a waste-management system up to the International Space Station for testing.
Dustin Gohmert, the Orion crew survival system project manager at NASA, explains that NASA will combine existing ideas with elements of the winning designs to create a solution that will, indeed, go into space.
"Optimistically this will never be used, because it is a contingency scenario that something catastrophic has happened," he said. "But this will be on Orion and should something happen, and should it be called on to save the crew, this will be there and at their disposal."
Shelley, the product designer, notes that research on how to improve waste management inside a spacesuit could also be useful in "earth-bound applications" — for people with incontinence or in high-pressure, critical job situations.
And while it was "kind of odd" to think about poop in space for weeks at a time, he says the project was "quite exciting."
"Yes, it's an amusing thing to think about, but still it's a part of a spacesuit — and there's something incredibly thrilling about the space missions," he says.
And, he notes, "you can't fully appreciate being an interplanetary explorer if you've constantly got to use the bathroom and you can't."

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Question: ‘Don’t let traumas of war beat you’ say Falkland veterans

FALKLANDS War veterans have warned of a mental health ‘ticking timebomb’ that could erupt if more is not done to help traumatised troops.
The message comes after Portsmouth yesterday marked the 35th anniversary of the end of the conflict – which claimed 255 British lives.
Now, a team of veterans who were emotionally scarred by the war have spoken out, urging other troops not to suffer in silence.
Kevin Porter was an 18-year-old sailor on board HMS Fearless during the war and was diagnosed with a form of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) after returning home.
The 53-year-old, of Fareham, claimed the UK had a ‘long way to go’ to beat the crisis.
He said: ‘It’s a big problem out there and it’s a ticking timebomb. We don’t know how to deal with it.
‘We’re very poor with dealing with mental health problems. It’s still a stigma.’
He added his mental health woes began soon after the war.
‘I was the town’s hero when I came home,’ he said. ‘I couldn’t go from being this fearless 18-year-old hero to the town’s loon. I kept it quiet.’
Dozens of veterans, serving personnel and city leaders watched the Falklands flag and Union flag being raised at yesterday’s commemoration.
Among them was Fratton man Chris Purcell, who was one of the survivors of HMS Sheffield which sank after being hit by an Argentine exocet missile.
He had been down to the galley to fetch hot water and remembers joking with the men. Moments later, many of them were killed as a missile blasted into the warship.
It was something that left Chris traumatised, with flashbacks plagueing his life.
He said: ‘I was living a lie. I was always wearing a smile and to everyone else I seemed happy. But I wasn’t. My head was all over the place.’
He said it wasn’t until he met his third wife, Louise, and began talking about his trauma that he began to heal.
He added: ‘Don’t suffer alone. There is plenty of help out there for people.’
Bob Mullen is the chairman of the Type 42 Association.
The 58-year-old, of North End – who was also on Sheffield when she was hit – is urging military personnel to speak out about their mental health issues and to not feel ashamed about them.
‘If you have got problems come forward and talk to someone who knows what they’re talking about,’ he said.
‘Talk to someone who has been through it. It does help.’
Portsmouth armed forces charity, Veteran Outreach Support has echoed the calls.
The group runs a monthly drop-in at Royal Maritime Club in Queen Street, Portsea, and was set up by a team of Falkland veterans.
It helps scores of veterans in crisis, signposting them to various clinical support services and national charities.
Manager Kath Hutton said: ‘There is hope out there. We hear stories of people who have been through significantly traumatic circumstances. You’ve got to be strong for that not to affect you.’
Drop-ins are the first Wednesday of the month, 2pm to 6pm. For details, see vosuk.org

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0:16 Police officer fired after punching man in handcuffs Pause
0:39 A solemn souvenir of imprisonment in their own country
1:12 Historic parallels between Japanese American and Muslim communities
0:42 Misao 'Missy' Hikiji recalls being held prisoner by her own country
2:52 What you need to know about the massive Oroville Dam emergency in California
2:35 Saburo Masada visits site of his internment for first time since 1942
2:03 Commission holds a brain-storming session to discuss heroin epidemic
1:37 Oscar-winning actress Geena Davis speaks in Sarasota
0:35 Couples say 'I do' on Valentine's Day


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Question: All Set For Fashion For Change Gala This Saturday…Namadingo, Poet Sylvester Kalizang’oma To Perform

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All is set for the first-ever Fashion For Change gala tomorrow Saturday, October 7 at HS Wine House in Blantyre from 6:30 to 12:00, courtesy of Alpha Agency.
According to the Agency’s director Tina Kendricks, they are organizing the event in association with United Purpose for the Awareness of Chitetezo Mbaula.
Kendricks said being the first event for Alpha Agency, they were optimistic that it is going to be successfully saying they have finalised all the preparations.
The theme of this year’s event is ‘environmental sustainability, reducing deforestation’ to be specific.
“Fashion for change event will be an interaction night as well as a night of fun; we therefore urge all the fashion lovers to come in their large numbers to witness what we have prepared for them. We will be coming up with different themes every year.” Said Tina, himself former Malawi News of the Year winner.
Atleast 12 designers are set to showcase their designs on the day, 10 designers from Malawi and 2 designers from Zambia, each designer will design an outfit for a celebrity.
The gala will be spiced up by music performances by Patience Namadingo and Stitch Frey while Malumbo Sichinga and Sylvester Kalizang’oma will thrill the patrons with poetry recitals.
The main sponsor for the event is Kori, manufacturers of Kukoma Cooking Oil.
Entry fee is only K5, 000 and those interested to witness this historial event can buy their ticket at HS Winehouse, Nandos KIPS, Studio M at Yabhana Building in Limbe or call 0995728925/0888183859.
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Purple Magazine Hosts a Dinner With The Standard at Narcissa Chloë Sevigny and Kim Gordon Photo: BFA


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Question: NBA Finals: Gary Payton says all-time best not LeBron or Jordan

OAKLAND  Dont ask Gary Payton to wade in on the LeBron James vs. Michael Jordan debate.
Me, I think Wilt Chamberlain and Kareem (Abdul-Jabbar) are the two best basketball players ever, Payton said Wednesday during NBA Finals media day. Wilt Chamberlain, by far, is my best basketball player. Best athlete ever.
Chamberlain averaged a record 50.4 points per game in 1961-62, and Abdul-Jabbar remains the NBAs career scoring leader.
Payton said James performances stand on their own and dont need to be measured against what Jordan achieved.
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I dont compare them  different eras. He has his era, Michael had his era. Youve got two players who dominated their eras, said the Hall of Fame guard, whose defensive prowess earned him the nickname, The Glove.
LeBron is making a case for himself to be one of the greatest players to ever play, Payton said. People are going to say he only won three championships. Michael won six. So what? Eight straight Finals is really good.
Payton believes the Warriors will win in four or five games, unless Clevelands supporting players step up big.
If the other guys dont make shots, it might be a quick series, he said. The pressure is on the other guys to make plays. Theyve got to be aggressive and theyve got to perform.
A native of Oakland who attended Skyline High School, Payton takes special pride in seeing his hometown team on this stage.
Every year to come see (the NBA Finals) in Oakland, it just makes my city better, Payton said.

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In the latest episode of Double O.T., Yianni and Mark discuss if the Warriors are the best NBA team ever, if LeBron James can get past the W…


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Question: David Bowie Featured in Latest Episode of ‘Twin Peaks’

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By Abby Hassler
True Twin Peaks fans will remember David bowie’s cameo in the Twin Peaks film Fire Walk with Me. Bowie played Phillip Jeffries, a FBI agent involved in the “Blue Rose” task force.
Related: Watch Motörhead’s Reverential Video for David Bowie’s ‘Heroes’
In last night’s episode of the Showtime reboot Twin Peaks: The Return, Bowie’s character appeared during FBI director Gordon Cole’s (played by series creator David Lynch) description of a strange and revelatory dream he had, according to Spin.
Last year, Harry Goaz (who plays the character Andy) mentioned to Dallas News that Bowie was supposed to return for another cameo for the revamped season, but was unable to do so before he passed away.
For the episode, Lynch used old footage of Bowie from Fire Walk With Me instead of recasting the role or changing the plot. During the end credits, there is a note dedicating the episode to Bowie’s memory.

Robert Plant will help kick off a new season of ‘The Big Interview With Dan Rather’ next month.
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Read more here:: Robert Plant Discusses ‘Kashmir’ on Dan Rather’s ‘Big Interview’


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Question: Antigua wants Caricom to stay out of Venezuela's internal affairs

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Prime Minister Gaston Browne has advised his Caribbean Community colleagues to stay out of the internal affairs of Venezuela where opposition forces have been staging street demonstrations over the months in a bid to force President Nicolas Maduro out of office. Last month Caricom foreign ministers called for non-interference in the internal affairs of Venezuela where several people have been killed in street demonstrations.
Start the conversation, or Read more at Jamaica Observer.

Pushing back: Sarah Edkins holds a sign as she stands near a traffic circle at Brooklyn's Grand Army Plaza during a protest that was billed as the second in a series of 'Resist Trump Tuesdays' on Tuesday, January 31, in New York, USA. -Photo: AP AN Egyptian professor of Global Foreign Policy in Washington DC says we should brace for the real possibility that this United States administration would seek to pick off individual Caribbean countries and deal with them one on one.
Start the conversation, or Read more at Trinadad Express.