Question:
represent this title to get a news article that provides more details about it
E.g. '['Represent the title to find an explanatory news article', 'معجب بالمغنية مادونا يحصل على تعويض بقيمة 455 ألف دولار أمريكي']' == '['Represent the article to find a fitting news title', 'Send to Email Address\nYour Name\nYour Email Address\nPost was not sent - check your email addresses!\nEmail check failed, please try again\nSorry, your blog cannot share posts by email.']' != '['', 'openDemocracy is looking for participants for the Middle East Forum for Tunisia.\nThe Middle East Forum is a project that encourages emerging young voices to express themselves, exchange views and be heard. The project provides participants with a series of workshops to develop writing skills, media presence, and digital security as well as a free discussion space where they have the capacity to debate constructively. Participants in the forum host speakers, acquire skills, share knowledge, and give feedback to one another.\nWe are currently looking for 7 participants in or from Tunisia to join the project. If you are interested in participating in this project and developing your journalistic skills read the information below and send in your application.\nParticipants:\nWe expect that each participant will have the opportunity to achieve the following benefits:\n- Career-related experience\n- Practical and increased practice-based knowledge of journalistic writing, debate, social media\n- Training which enhances digital security and the handling of human rights issues\n- Increased knowledge and experience on how to create an online journalistic presence\nParticipants will be expected to:\n- Adhere to policies, procedures, and rules governing professional behavior;\n- maintain a punctual and reliable working relationship, abiding by the scheduled sessions and number of articles agreed to;\n- communicate regularly with the facilitator, particularly in situations where the participant may need to adjust the terms of the working relationship (e.g., to reschedule a meeting/session);\n- respect the opinions expressed and confidentiality of the group;\n- take the initiative to volunteer for tasks or projects that the participant finds interesting.\nRequirements\nIn addition to these general expectations, the participant will also be required to meet the following requirements during the program:\n- Meet a minimum commitment of 12 sessions;\n- develop a working relationship with the facilitator, such that he or she can adequately serve as a mentor;\n- actively engage in debate, with a focus on the topics and how the discussions unfold;\n- actively take notes during each session, to be shared amongst the group;\n- actively engage and participate in developing an online space for debate;\n- actively produce a minimum of one article per month, based on the discussions that take place;\n- understand how to and actively promote your work;\n- evaluate and monitor your own success in terms of reach;\n- upon completion of the program, reflect upon and write about your experience during the program.\nWho can apply?\nYou can apply for the position if you fall under any of the following:\nBetween the age of 21 - 30;\nAre an aspiring journalist or blogger;\nPossess knowledge in the specific region of the program;\nHave an excellent command of Arabic and/or English.\nHow to apply?\n- Send in a sample piece of 1000-1500 words in Arabic or English of something that interests you - a conversation that took place that struck a chord, an observation from your surroundings, a cultural event, an interesting initiative, your point of view on the politics of the region or why you would like to take part in this program.\n- Your resume.\nDeadline for applicaiton: September 15th.\nمنتدى الشرق الأوسط هو مشروع يشجّع الأجيال الصاعدة الشابّة على التعبير عن نفسها وتبادل الآراء وإيصال صوتها. يقدّم المشروع للمشاركين سلسلة من ورش العمل لتطوير مهاراتهم في الكتابة والحضور الإعلامي والأمن الرقمي كما يوفّر المشروع فضاء للمناقشات يمنح المشاركين فرصة التحاور بطريقة بنّاءة. يستضيف المشاركون في المنتدى متحدثين ويكتسبون مهارات ويتشاركون المعلومات ويعبّرون عن رأيهم بعمل زملائهم.\nنبحث عن 7 مشتركين من تونس للانضمام إلى المشروع. إذا كنت مهتماً بالمشاركة في المشروع وبتطوير مهاراتك الصحفية، تابع القراءة وأرسل طلبك.\nالمشتركون:\nسيحظى كلّ مشترك بفرصة اكتساب الأمور التالية:\n- خبرة مهنية\n- معرفة عملية بالكتابة الصحفية والمناظرات ووسائل التواصل الاجتماعي\n- تدريب يعزّز الإلمام بالأمن الرقمي والتطرّق إلى قضايا حقوق الإنسان\n- إلمام إضافي وخبرة في كيفية تعزيز الحضور الصحفي على الإنترنت\nيُتوّقع من المشتركين:\n- احترام السياسات والإجراءات والقواعد الملائمة للسلوك المحترف\n- المحافظة على علاقة عمل دقيقة وموثوقة والالتزام بالجلسات المعيّنة وبعدد المقالات المتفق عليه\n- التواصل بانتظام مع الميسّر، وتحديداً في المواقف التي يحتاج فيها المشترك إلى تعديل شروط علاقة العمل (مثلاً، تغيير موعد الحصة/الاجتماع)\n- احترام السرية والآراء المعبّر عنها ضمن المجموعة\n- أخذ المبادرة للتطوّع لمهمات أو مشاريع يجدها المشترك مثيرة للاهتمام\nالمتطلّبات:\nبالإضافة إلى المتطلبات العامة، يجب أن يلتزم المشترك بالتالي خلال البرنامج:\n- الالتزام بحدّ أدنى من الحصص يساوي 12حصة\n- تطوير علاقة عمل مع الميسّر للعب دور المرشد بشكل صحيح\n- المشاركة بالمناظرات بنشاط والتركيز على المواضيع وكيفية تبلور النقاش\n- تدوين الملاحظات فعلياً خلال كلّ حصة وتشاركها مع المجموعة\n- الانخراط في تطوير فضاء إلكتروني للمناظرات والمشاركة فيه\n- كتابة مقال واحد على الأقلّ في الشهر، استناداً إلى المناقشات التي حصلت\n- فهم كيفية تحسين عملك وتطبيق ذلك\n- تقييم ومراقبة نجاحك استناداً إلى اتساع نطاق تأثيرك\n- التفكير في تجربتك والكتابة عنها لدى إتمام البرنامج\nمَن المرشّحون لهذا التدريب؟\nيمكنك التقدّم بطلب إذا:\n- كنت بين سنّ 21 و30؛\n- كنت تطمح لتصبح صحفياً أو مدوّناً؛\n- لديك إطّلاع واسع على المنطقة المحددة للبرنامج؛\n- تتكلّم وتكتب العربية و/أو الإنكليزية بطلاقة.\nكيف يمكن التقدّم للتدريب؟\nأرسِل نصّاً من 1000 – 1500 كلمة باللغة الإنكليزية أو العربية عن موضوع يهمّك، مثلاً حوار أثّر فيك أو مراقبتك لمحيطك أو حدث ثقافي أو مبادرة مثيرة للاهتمام أو وجهة نظرك حول سياسات المنطقة أو سبب اهتمامك بالمشاركة في البرنامج بالاضافة الى سيرتك.\nالرجاء إرسال جميع الطلبات والمستندات المرتبطة بها إلى موقع nawa@opendemocracy.net والموعد النهائي للتقديم هو 15 سبتمبر.']'

Question: Michael Flynn Left The Trump White House This Week. Here's How That Happened

Represent this text to find a news title for it

The events leading to Michael Flynn's resignation as national security adviser accelerated this week, with constant new updates about what he said, to whom and when. But the path to that step has been unfolding since at least last summer. Here's a timeline of key events that eventually led to the resignation of a top presidential adviser, less than one month into the Trump administration.
June through November 2016
Early in the summer, the Washington Post reports that hackers in the Russian government have breached the Democratic National Committee. Sources from the DNC and security experts tell the Post that the hackers had access to opposition research on Trump, as well as internal emails and chats.
In late July, WikiLeaks posts a searchable database of more than 19,000 emails stolen from the DNC computer servers. Compromising information in the emails leads to the resignation of Debbie Wasserman Schultz as DNC chair.
Donald Trump, meanwhile, eggs the Russians on.
"Russia, if you're listening, I hope you're able to find the 30,000 emails that are missing," he says.
Trump repeatedly downplays the hacks in the coming months, saying in a debate that China or "somebody sitting on their bed that weighs 400 pounds" could have been behind the breaches. Days after the U.S. intelligence community says it's "confident that the Russian Government directed the recent compromises of emails," Trump dismisses concerns about the breach.
"You ever notice anything that goes wrong, they blame Russia? 'Russia did it.' They have no idea," he says in a speech.
Nov. 8, 2016
Donald Trump wins the presidential election.
Nov. 18, 2016
President-elect Trump announces that Flynn will be his national security adviser. Flynn, it is later reported, had been in contact with Russian Ambassador Sergey Kislyak before the election.
Dec. 9, 2016
Then-President Obama orders a "full review" of digital attacks aimed at influencing U.S. elections, going back to 2008.
The Washington Post reports that the CIA has determined that the Russian government was seeking to help Trump win the election.
The Trump transition office issues a statement:
"These are the same people that said Saddam Hussein had weapons of mass destruction," the statement says. "The election ended a long time ago in one of the biggest Electoral College victories in history. [Note: This is incorrect.] It's now time to move on and 'Make America Great Again.' "
Dec. 12, 2016
Trump tweets: "Unless you catch 'hackers' in the act, it is very hard to determine who was doing the hacking. Why wasn't this brought up before election?"
Dec. 15, 2016
Trump tweets, "If Russia, or some other entity, was hacking, why did the White House wait so long to act? Why did they only complain after Hillary lost?"
Secretary of State John Kerry says on CNN that then-President Obama did issue a warning about Russian hacking, but he also "had to be obviously sensitive to not being viewed as interfering on behalf of a candidate or against a candidate or in a way that promoted unrealistic assessments about what was happening."
Obama tells NPR's Steve Inskeep that the U.S. will strike back against Russia, one way or another, in response to that country's attempts to influence the U.S. election.
"I think there is no doubt that when any foreign government tries to impact the integrity of our elections, that we need to take action," he says. "And we will — at a time and place of our own choosing. Some of it may be explicit and publicized; some of it may not be."
He added, "But Mr. Putin is well aware of my feelings about this, because I spoke to him directly about it."
Dec. 25, 2016
Flynn and Kislyak exchange text messages wishing each other happy holidays (per remarks later made by Sean Spicer on Jan. 13, 2017).
Dec. 29, 2016
Obama ejects 35 Russian diplomats from the United States and introduces new sanctions against Russia's Federal Security Service, the FSB; the country's main foreign intelligence agency, known as the GRU; along with four GRU officers and three companies that did business with GRU.
In addition, the Obama administration announces it will be closing down two compounds in the U.S. it says were "used by Russian personnel for intelligence-related purposes."
Dec. 29 is also when the conversations between Flynn and Kislyak regarding sanctions took place (this story would break on Jan. 12, 2017). According to a Washington Post story from Feb. 9, two officials "said that Flynn urged Russia not to overreact to the penalties being imposed by President Barack Obama, making clear that the two sides would be in position to review the matter after Trump was sworn in as president."
Jan. 6, 2017
The Office of the Director of National Intelligence releases a declassified report finding that Russian President Vladimir Putin ordered a campaign to influence the U.S. presidential election and that a major part of that was the hacking of emails at the Democratic National Committee.
"Putin and the Russian Government aspired to help President-elect Trump's election chances when possible by discrediting Secretary Clinton and publicly contrasting her unfavorably to him," the report says. The authors added that "Russia's goals were to undermine public faith in the U.S. democratic process."
Trump meets with intelligence officials for a briefing on the report's contents. Afterward, he releases a statement lumping Russia in with China and "other countries" and insisting that the hacking had "absolutely no effect" on the election's outcome:
"While Russia, China, other countries, outside groups and people are consistently trying to break through the cyber infrastructure of our governmental institutions, businesses and organizations including the Democrat National Committee, there was absolutely no effect on the outcome of the election including the fact that there was no tampering whatsoever with voting machines."
However, as then-Intelligence Director James Clapper had told John McCain just one day earlier, it's impossible to know the impact: "Certainly the intelligence community can't gauge the impact that it had on choices that the electorate made. There is no way for us to gauge that."
Jan. 10, 2017
Then-Attorney General nominee (and Alabama Sen.) Jeff Sessions says in his confirmation hearing that he "has no reason to doubt" the report's conclusions tying Putin to the DNC hack.
Jan. 11, 2017
In his confirmation hearing, then-Secretary of State nominee Rex Tillerson acknowledges that he thinks it's "a fair assumption" that Putin had knowledge of the plot to influence the U.S. election. He also adds that the intelligence report on Russian hacking "clearly is troubling."
Jan. 12, 2017
The Washington Post's David Ignatius reports that "a senior U.S. government official, Flynn phoned Russian Ambassador Sergey Kislyak several times on Dec. 29," the same day that the Obama administration announced the new sanctions and removal of Russian diplomats.
Jan. 13, 2017
White House press secretary Sean Spicer says that a conversation took place between Flynn and Kislyak, but that the conversation was on Dec. 28, and that it wasn't about sanctions.
He says that Kislyak texted Flynn on the 28th, asking if he could give Flynn a call. Kislyak then called that day, and according to Spicer, "the call centered around the logistics of setting up a call with the president of Russia and the president-elect after he was sworn in, and they exchanged logistical information on how to initiate and schedule that call. That was it, plain and simple."
This later proved to be untrue.
Jan. 15, 2017
Officials from the Justice Department and intelligence agencies discuss "whether the incoming Trump White House should be notified about the contents of the Flynn-Kislyak communications," as the Washington Post has reported.
Later that day, on CBS's Face the Nation, Vice President Pence says the conversations between Flynn and Kislyak had nothing to do with sanctions.
"What I can confirm, having spoken to him about it, is that those conversations that happened to occur around the time that the United States took action to expel diplomats had nothing whatsoever to do with those sanctions," Pence said.
Upon further questioning from John Dickerson, Pence added, "I don't believe there were more conversations" as well as "I can confirm those elements were not a part of that discussion."
After the Pence interview, the Post reports, the Justice and intelligence officials thought the issue was "more urgent ... because U.S. intelligence agencies had reason to believe that Russia was aware that Flynn and Kislyak had discussed sanctions in their December call, contrary to public statements."
Jan. 19, 2017
According to the Washington Post, Acting Attorney General Sally Yates, DNI James Clapper and CIA Director John Brennan discuss whom in the administration should be briefed on the Flynn-Kislyak communications.
Jan. 26, 2017
The Justice Department notifies the White House counsel of discrepancies between what Flynn and Pence had claimed about the phone call between Flynn and Kislyak, as Spicer later reports at a Feb. 14 White House press briefing.
Feb. 8, 2017
In an interview, Flynn twice denies having discussed sanctions with Kislyak, according to the Washington Post.
Feb. 9, 2017
A Flynn spokesman says that the retired lieutenant general "indicated that while he had no recollection of discussing sanctions, he couldn't be certain that the topic never came up," according to the Post.
This is also the day Pence "became aware of the incomplete information he'd received ... based on media accounts," according to Pence press secretary Marc Lotter, who spoke to reporters on Feb. 14.
Feb. 13, 2017
Kellyanne Conway tells MSNBC that Flynn "does enjoy the full confidence of the president."
Later in the day, Spicer says that Trump is "evaluating the situation" regarding Flynn.
That night, Flynn resigns as national security adviser. In a statement, he admits accidental wrongdoing:
"Unfortunately, because of the fast pace of events, I inadvertently briefed the Vice President Elect and others with incomplete information regarding my phone calls with the Russian Ambassador. I have sincerely apologized to the President and the Vice President, and they have accepted my apology."
The White House announces that retired Lt. Gen. Joseph Keith Kellogg Jr. will be acting national security adviser.
Feb. 14, 2017
Two Trump transition officials confirm to NPR that Flynn did talk to Kislyak on Dec. 29.
Spicer says that 17 days prior, White House Counsel Donald McGahn had told the president that Flynn had been wrong when he told Pence he hadn't discussed sanctions with Kislyak, as reported by the New York Times.
At a press briefing, Spicer says of the resignation, "We got to a point not based on a legal issue, but based on a trust issue," adding that Trump was "concerned that Gen. Flynn had misled the vice president and others."
Politico reports that there's still more to come on the Flynn story, according to the ranking member of the House Intelligence Committee:
"Rep. Adam Schiff (D-Calif.) told House Democrats Tuesday that the recent revelations about former National Security Adviser Mike Flynn's conversations with the Russians are only the beginning, and more information will surface in the coming days, according to multiple sources in a closed party meeting."
Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell indicates that the Senate Intelligence Committee will investigate Flynn's contacts with Russian officials, and Sen. Roy Blunt, R-Mo., a member of the intelligence committee, says Flynn should meet with the committee "very soon."
With reporting from Barbara Van Woerkom

Good morning, here are our early stories:
-- International Campaign To Abolish Nuclear Weapons Wins 2017 Peace Prize.
-- Las Vegas Shooter's Life Comes Into Focus, But Not His Motive.
-- Speaking Freely, Retiring Sen. Corker Warns GOP He Could Oppose Tax Plan.
And here are more early headlines:
Trump's Cryptic Reference To "Calm Before The Storm". (NBC)
Nate Predicted To Hit U.S. Gulf Coast As A Hurricane. (NHC)
U.K. Leader Says She Has Support After Speech With Mishaps. (BBC)
Questions About Catalonia's Independence Effort. (New York Times)


Question:
represent the title to find an explanatory news article
Fewshots:
'['Represent this title to get a news article that provides more details about it', 'Israel Chemicals sells stake in desalination firm IDE for $167 million']' == '['represent the article to find a fitting news title', 'JERUSALEM (Reuters) - Israel Chemicals (ICL) (ICL.TA) said on Sunday it completed a sale of its 50 percent holding in water desalination firm IDE Technologies for $167 million.\nThe final price was below an initial agreement of $178 million, ICL said in a statement to the Tel Aviv Stock Exchange.\nICL (ICL.N) said it expects to post a capital gain of $40 million in the fourth quarter from the sale.\nICL, a top global supplier of potash, said in June that it reached a deal with a limited partnership whose general partner is a company controlled by IDE’s own chief executive, Avshalom Felber. The partnership also includes institutional bodies from Israel’s Clal Insurance (CLIS.TA).\nIDE, which has built major desalination plants in the United States, Israel, India and China, is jointly owned by ICL and Israeli conglomerate Delek Group (DLEKG.TA).']' != '['Represent this text to find a news title for it', 'Raw coffee beans are seen at a factory where coffee bought by Israeli company, Strauss, is prepared and packaged in Lod, Israel March 6, 2017. Picture taken March 6, 2017. REUTERS/Amir Cohen\nTEL AVIV Strauss Coffee has agreed to buy back a 25.1 percent stake in the company held by buyout firm TPG Capital Management for 257 million euros ($279 million), its parent company Strauss Group said on Tuesday.\nThe deal will contribute to earnings per share, said Israel-based Strauss Group, which owns the rest of Strauss Coffee. It did not provide details. Strauss paid TPG 172 million euros on Monday and will pay the remaining 85 million by Aug. 15.\nStrauss said in December that TPG was looking to sell its 25.1 percent stake in Strauss Coffee.\nTPG bought its stake in Strauss Coffee in 2008 for $293 million, but relations between the partners soured after TPG tried to keep a former TPG employee from losing his job as chief executive of the coffee firm. It lost that fight in court and the former employee was ousted in 2014.\n(Reporting by Tova Cohen; Editing by Steven Scheer)']'

Question: Why Indians are angry at Snapchat

Represent the article to find a fitting news title:

Snapchat is facing backlash after its chief executive allegedly said he didn’t want to expand “into poor countries like India and Spain.”
The alleged remarks were described in a lawsuit by former employee Anthony Pompliano, who worked at the Venice company for three weeks in 2015 before being fired.
As part of the lawsuit, Pompliano said he raised concerns about Snapchat’s low usage in India and Spain, which he saw as potential growth areas. Pompliano alleges that Chief Executive Evan Spiegel said the app was “only for rich people,” and opposed expanding “into poor countries like India and Spain,” before storming out of the meeting.
After Variety published the allegation last week, Indian publications picked up the story. At least one of them attributed the comments directly to Spiegel rather than to Pompliano’s lawsuit.
Twitter users adopted the hashtag #boycottSnapchat to rail against the app. Users have given the app a one-star rating on the Apple app store and Google Play app store in protest. (“Just installed the app so that i can tell you the power of poor indians. I wasted my data just to give rating. Now removing it from my phone now and forever,” wrote one Google Play reviewer).
Snapchat parent company Snap Inc. called the allegation “ridiculous.”
“Those words were written by a disgruntled former employee,” the company said in a statement. “We are grateful for our Snapchat community in India and around the world.”
The company, however, has made clear that it intends to expand in areas with the highest potential for advertising revenue and the most robust infrastructure.
The company admits in Securities and Exchange Commission filings that its app won’t find many users in countries where top-of-the-line smartphones are rare and speedy mobile broadband is limited.
Snap has said most of its daily active users are concentrated in the top 10 advertising markets worldwide — a list topped by the U.S., China, Japan and Britain. It does not include India or Spain.
Citing market research firm IDC, Snap said in a filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission that these top 10 markets command more than 70% of overall ad dollars and nearly 85% of mobile ad spending.
Pompliano is seeking a court order to prevent Snap from misrepresenting why he was fired when prospective employers call the company. He claims Snap labels him as incompetent; in his view, Spiegel wanted him fired for internally raising concerns about usage data.
In the suit, Pompliano also alleges that Snap misled investors and advertisers.
The suit was filed in January, but included portions redacted at Pompliano’s request to protect Snap’s trade secrets. Pompliano recently asked a judge to unseal the lawsuit because of public interest.
Snap released an un-redacted version of the suit before the court could rule on the matter, noting that some of its usage data is no longer private because Snap is now a publicly traded company.
samantha.masunaga@latimes.com
Twitter: @smasunaga

The new year has just begun and already the trolls have brought their knives out. This time, their target was cricketer Muhammad Kaif, who posted four pictures of himself doing the Surya Namaskar.
Start the conversation, or Read more at Mid-Day Mumbai.


Question: Represent this title to get a news article that provides more details about it

Question: Air Cargo Container Market: Influential Factors Determining the Trajectory of the Market

represent this text to find a news title for it

Examples:

"['this news article should be represented to find a fitting news title', '× Expand Peter Mulvey w/ Sista Strings @ The Back Room at Colectivo, 8 p.m.\nArte Para Todos brings an incredible four-night lineup of local music to five neighborhoods, while Marc Maron and The xx prepare to return to Milwaukee.\n...\nThursday, April 27\nArte Para Todos @ multiple venues\nEven in a city brimming with ambitious festivals, the annual Arte Para Todos (Art For Everyone) fundraiser is a head-turner: nearly 100 acts playing at 25 venues spread across five neighborhoods and four days—all to raise money for youth arts education. In its first two years, the festival has raised nearly $40,000 for Milwaukee Public School arts programs, and this year’s absolutely massive lineup ensures another great haul. The festival kicks off with an opening night in Walker’s Point featuring performances from Tigernite, Siren, NO/NO, Tontine Ensemble, Rusty Pelicans, Klassik and more at venues including Anodyne Coffee, The Var Gallery, Gibraltar and The Local. From there, the schedule doesn’t slow any: Friday night’s Bay View showcases include acts like Strangelander, Sista Strings, Painted Caves, Soul Love, Mortgage Freeman, Zed Kenzo and Surgeons in Heat, while a dozen venues across Riverwest and Harambee will host shows on Saturday night, before closing shows at The Jazz Estate and the Back Room at Colectivo wrap things up on Sunday night. Tickets are cheap: A $20 pass gets you admission to all four nights of shows while an individual day pass is just $13. For more information visit arteparatodos.me.\nMarc Maron @ The Pabst Theater, 7 p.m.\nMarc Maron has had a long and distinguished comedy career: appearing on Comedy Central countless times, hosting the channel’s “Short Attention Span Theater,” performing regularly on other late-night staples and enjoying the hard-earned respect of many of his contemporaries. But it wasn’t until he began podcasting in ’09, after being laid off from a tumultuous gig at Air America, that his name began to spread outside of diehard comedy circles. A sometimes uncomfortably intimate mix of interviews and personal reflection, “WTF with Marc Maron” is one of the top-rated and most influential comedy podcasts of its time—and the model for the countless podcasts that other comedians now launch weekly; even former President Barack Obama appeared on it. That podcast was also the springboard for “Maron,” his autobiographical TV series for IFC. For this live appearance, though, Maron will return to his stand-up roots.\n...\nFriday, April 28\nZach Pietrini w/ Doghouse Flowers @ Linneman’s Riverwest Inn, 8 p.m.\nMilwaukee Americana singer Zach Pietrini has never shied away from dark territory (he used to call his backing band The Broken Bones), but on his latest album, Holding Onto Ghosts , he embraces the darkness even more overtly. It’s filled with tales of loneliness, despair and regret that cast the ghostly spell promised by its title. He’ll celebrate the belated vinyl release of that record at this show, which he’ll share with Milwaukee roots-rock veterans Doghouse Flowers.\n...\nSaturday, April 29\nThe xx w/ Sampha @ The Rave, 8 p.m.\nHow about that: The xx finally made an album that sounds better loud. After two gorgeous, glorious albums of intimate, R&B-inflected indie-rock that played like whispered conversations between lovers, the British trio cranked up the volume a bit on their third and latest album, I See You . It’s a gambit that could have destroyed the fragile chemistry of the group’s first two records, but it paid off: The music retains its dreaminess, while producer Jamie xx, a rising solo star in his own right, is given more freedom than ever to leave his mark. For this tour, they’ll be joined by another British artist with a gift for conveying room-silencing vulnerability: Sampha, a Drake collaborator who released his debut album, Process , this winter on the Young Turks label.\nTobin Sprout @ Cactus Club, 9 p.m.\nTo most casual Guided By Voices fans, the insanely prolific indie rock group is synonymous with founder Robert Pollard, who continues to lead the group (they just released a new double album, August by Cake , this month). It’s not uncommon to hear more loyal fans argue, however, that the true talent of the group was guitarist Tobin Sprout, a secondary frontman of sorts who contributed some truly great songs to the group’s heyday records in the early-to-mid ’90s, including “Islands (She Talks In Rainbows)” and “Awful Bliss.” Sprout is sitting out the latest Guided By Voices reunion, but this winter he released a new solo album on Burger Records, The Universe And Me . It’s his first in seven years, and its Beatles-y melodies should please GBV fans who always preferred the group’s more tuneful tracks to the chaotic stuff. Those looking to check out Sprout’s old ’90s solo records are in luck, too. Burger Records will be re-releasing those soon.\nPeter Mulvey w/ Sista Strings @ The Back Room at Colectivo, 8 p.m.\nMilwaukee native Peter Mulvey has found a huge fan in the form of folk legend Ani DiFranco, who has praised his ability to “play some badass guitar, sing to touch your heart and write a song that will knock you down.” She’s not just talking the talk, either: She walks the walk by producing Mulvey’s latest album, Are You Listening , at her New Orleans studio and releasing it through her Righteous Babe label. The record tackles a bevy of subjects, including police violence, human kindness and the ways the modern world chips away at our attention spans. Mulvey will share this local release show with the Milwaukee classical-soul fusion duo Sista Strings.\n...\nSunday, April 30\nAimee Mann w/ Jonathan Coulton @ The Pabst Theater, 8 p.m.\nAimee Mann had already enjoyed a career’s worth of critical adoration before her 1999 soundtrack for Paul Thomas Anderson’s Magnolia put her in the public eye, garnering her nominations for an Oscar, a Golden Globe and three Grammys. If Mann was eager to capitalize on that attention, she sure didn’t show it. The albums that followed were mostly low-key and literate; wonderfully refined but hardly the type of music that does blockbuster business. There were some exceptions. On her lively 2008 album @#%&*! Smilers , she played up the easygoing, ’70s-FM poppiness that’s always been inherent in her songs, and on 2012’s Charmer , she nodded to her long-downplayed new-wave roots, adorning her catchy tunes with bright synthesizers. Her latest album, Mental Illness , however, returns her to the somber songs she does best. She’s called it her “saddest, slowest and most acoustic” album yet, which is saying something.\n...\nTuesday, May 2\nKinky Freidman @ Shank Hall, 8 p.m.\nSinger, novelist, satirist and would-be politician Richard “Kinky” Friedman doesn’t like to limit himself when it comes to his career options. After playing music with his first band, King Arthur and the Carrots, at the University of Texas at Austin, Friedman served two years in the Peace Corps, where he met his road manager, Dylan Ferrero. Since then, he has refined his sardonic country rock as a solo act and with various backing band lineups, producing controversial numbers like “They Ain’t Makin’ Jews Like Jesus Anymore” and comedic songs such as “Get Your Biscuits in the Oven and Your Buns in the Bed.” After a lull in his music career, Friedman took up writing and running for office, placing fourth in the 2006 Texas gubernatorial race. But these days, he’s back on the road again.\n...\nWednesday, May 3\nDesiigner w/ 16YROLD @ The Rave, 8 p.m.\nIf there’s a song you probably never need to hear again, it’s “Panda,” Desiigner’s breakout smash. The track seemed to sit on top of the rap and pop charts forever. It was one of those songs almost too successful for its own good, as inescapable last year as jokes about Donald Trump’s hair and Hillary Clinton’s emails, but it remains to be seen whether the 19-year-old, Kanye West-signed rapper will be able to repeat its success. Desiigner saw some traction with his follow-up single, a surrealist space odyssey called “Timmy Turner,” but so far for no other track from his forthcoming debut album, The Life of Desiigner , has stuck to the charts, and the album still doesn’t have a release date. Attendees at this show can decide for themselves whether he’s a one-hit wonder or if he has real staying power.']" == "['Represent the title to find an explanatory news article.', 'This Week in Milwaukee: April 27-May 3, 2017']"

The concept of containerization, is an intermodal transportation process in which the goods are not unloaded or reloaded on to the containers from place to place. Containerization is also carried out by air, in order to transport goods from one region to another in a short period of time. The concept of containerization by air is adopted by the civil airlines as well as by the military forces.
Most of the major commercial airlines across the globe have deployed their cargo aircrafts and some passenger aircrafts also carry cargo goods. These airlines use custom made containers for their respective aircrafts with ground handling equipment. The containers are carried on the lower deck for the passenger carrying aircrafts while the cargo aircrafts uses both lower and upper deck for carrying the containers.
The major factor driving the growth of the market for air cargo container is the rising demand for transportation of various goods across the globe in a short span of time. Containerization through roadways or railways or by sea takes a longer time than by air. Owing to this fact, the air cargo containerization has increased recently and is propelling the market for air cargo containers over the period. Moreover, advancement in technology has developed lightweight containers which can easily be loaded on to the aircrafts. These lightweight containers are capable of carrying varied range of loads set by International Air Transport Association (IATA), and are capable of rough handling without damaging the internal goods. The benefits of the lightweight containers is boosting the air cargo container market.
The major inhibiting factor in the market for air cargo containers is the slowdown in the global economy. It has been noted the recently, the global economy has faced a slowdown due to GDP downfall in regions such as Asia Pacific, Latin America and Middle East. This has resulted negatively on the global container trade which includes, air cargo containers too. Another factor acting as a limitation to the air cargo container market is the increase in aviation fuel, which has led the airlines to restrict the cargo aircrafts flying hours. This has resulted in decrease in container transportation through air and thus the market for air cargo container is hindered.
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The air cargo container market has potential opportunities to grow in future as the number of commercial airlines is increasing at a rapid pace and the rising demand from the defense authorities to transport goods. More the number of commercial cargo aircrafts, more the demand for air cargo container and thus the increasing number of cargo carriers in expected to drive the market for air cargo containers in the coming years. The demand for transporting military equipment from one place to another in short time, the military forces are using the air cargo containers. Hence, the growing demand among the defense authorities is anticipated to boost the air cargo containers market in future.
The market for air cargo containers is segmented on the basis of types of container, end user, aircraft type and by geography. On basis of container types, the air cargo containers market is segmented as refrigerated and non-refrigerated containers. The refrigerated containers includes insulated LD3, LD4 while the non-refrigerated containers includes LD2. LD3, LD6, LD11, A-2 and others.
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The different types of aircraft types in the air cargo container market are narrow body aircrafts, wide body aircrafts, very large aircrafts, and military aircraft. The end user of air cargo containers are commercial airlines as well as the defense forces. Geographically, the market for air cargo containers is segmented as North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Middle East and Africa, and Latin America.
The major vendors in the air cargo containers market includes Nordisk Aviation Products (Norway), Zodiac Aerospace (France), VRR Aviation (Netherlands), Satco, Inc. (U.S.), Cargo Composites (U.S.), Granger Aerospace (U.S.), Chicago Metal Fabricators (U.S.), PalNet GmnH Air Cargo Products (Germany), ACL Airshop (U.S.). DoKaSch Temperature Solutions GmbH (Germany).

Safety Relief Valve Market Report covers the present scenario and the growth prospects of the Safety Relief Valve Industry for 2017-2022. Safety Relief Valve Market report analyses the industry potential for each geographical region based on the growth rate, macroeconomic parameters, consumer buying patterns, market demand and supply scenarios.
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Safety Relief Valve Market Report provides comprehensive analysis of: Key market segments and sub-segments, evolving market trends and dynamics, changing supply and demand scenarios, Quantifying market opportunities through market sizing and market forecasting, Tracking current trends/opportunities/challenges, Competitive insights, Opportunity mapping in terms of technological breakthroughs.
Major Manufacturers Analysis of Safety Relief Valve Market: Aquatrol, Apollo Valve, Spence, Parker, Pentair Kunkle Valve and Many Others.
Safety Relief Valve Market Regional Segment Analysis: North America, Europe, China, Japan, Southeast Asia, India.
Safety Relief Valve Market Product Segment Analysis: Spring-Type, Lever-Type.
Safety Relief Valve Market Application Segment Analysis: Water Stations, Chemica Industry, Application 3.
Safety Relief Valve Market Report Also Covers Marketing Strategy Analysis, Distributors/Traders & Market Effect Factors Analysis.
Industrial Chain, Sourcing Strategy and Downstream Buyers of Safety Relief Valve Market: Safety Relief Valve Industrial Chain Analysis, Upstream Raw Materials Sourcing, Raw Materials Sources of Safety Relief Valve Major Manufacturers in 2015, Downstream Buyers.
Safety Relief Valve Market: Marketing Strategy Analysis, Distributors/Traders
Marketing Channel: Direct Marketing, Indirect Marketing, Marketing Channel Development Trend included in Safety Relief Valve Market.
Market Positioning of Safety Relief Valve Market: Pricing Strategy, Brand Strategy, Target Client, Distributors/Traders List.
Market Effect Factors Analysis: Technology Progress/Risk in Safety Relief Valve Market, Substitutes Threat, Technology Progress in Related Industry, Consumer Needs/Customer Preference Change, Economic/Political Environmental Change.
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Safety Relief Valve market report provides pin-point analysis for changing competitive dynamics. It provides a forward-looking perspective on different factors driving or restraining market growth. Safety Relief Valve market report provides a six-year forecast assessed based on how the market is predicted to grow. This market report helps in understanding the key product segments and their future.


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Question: Turkey tips for trimming the fat

Municipalities are concerned with fatberg – caused by dumping fats, oils and grease that clog your pipes.
As many sit down this weekend for the Thanksgiving feast, they may not realize they are contributing to a costly problem.
The average 14 pound turkey produced about 250 millilitres or 1 cup of fat.
Image that multiplied by thousands of homes in this community alone and it can create a problem down the line.
Many municipalities are encouraging people to not pour fats, oils and grease (or FOG) down the drains. They mix with other items such as wipes and dental floss to create what’s called a fatberg.
As soon as the FOGs go a short distance, they start to harden and end up clogging the sewage system.
Metro Vancouver spends about $2 million to repair the damage caused by these products and homeowners can also face costly bills when their pipes get blocked. That’s why it created the Wipe It, Green Bin It campaign to educate residents, but these tips can be used in homes throughout British Columbia.
Disposal:
• For small amounts of grease, wipe or scrape out the pot or pan and put the grease into your green bin.
• Larger amounts of grease, like deep fryer oil, can be dropped off at an approved recycling depot.
Kitchen cloggers:
• Fats – dairy produts, salad dressings, margarine, butter, shortening.
• Oils – cooking oils such as olive, canola, vegetable, corn, peanut, coconut) as well as oil-based sauces.
• Grease – pan drippings, trimmings from meat, lard.
READ ABOUT THANKSGIVING COOKING FIRE SAFETY

Grill Mayor Craig Jones and his wife Princess of Fire Gay Jones shared some pro tips on how to take your hot dogs to the next level.


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Question: Husky to buy refinery in Superior, Wisc., for US$435 million cash

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CALGARY — Husky Energy (TSX:HSE) is buying a refinery in Wisconsin for US$435 million in cash.
The refinery at Superior, Wisc., will increase the Calgary-based energy company's processing capacity by 50,000 barrels per day.
The purchase, which is subject to regulatory approval, will bring Husky's total downstream capacity to 395,000 barrels per day and add to its asphalt production.
Husky plans to retain the approximately 180 workers at the refinery.
The seller is Calumet Specialty Products Partners LP of Indianapolis, which operates 13 manufacturing facilities in several states.

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Gateway Casinos in talks for C$500 mln Vancouver sale-leaseback deal
TORONTO, June 14 Canadian gaming company Gateway Casinos & Entertainment Ltd is in talks with Asia and North America investors for a sale-lease-back agreement for up to three Vancouver properties worth over C$500 million ($378 million), top company executives told Reuters.


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Question: Suspect Arrested In Death Of N. Korean Dictator's Half-Brother

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Malaysian authorities say they have detained a woman in the suspicious death of North Korean leader Kim Jong Un's half-brother, Kim Jong Nam. Kim, who was in his mid-forties, was the eldest of former dictator Kim Jong Il's children. He died en route to the hospital Monday after some sort of encounter at the Kuala Lumpur International Airport.
The woman detained was carrying Vietnamese travel documents, according to police, and was alone at the time of the arrest. Malaysian media cite government sources saying closed-circuit cameras at the airport caught two women approaching Kim. One of them covered his face with a cloth before walking away. Police say Kim fell ill and asked a counter clerk for help.
Sources tell NPR his body was transported earlier Tuesday from one hospital to a larger one — Hospital Kuala Lumpur. An autopsy will be performed.
After growing up in Western countries, Kim has been living outside North Korea for decades. He is believed to have homes in Macau, Beijing and Paris. In 2001, Kim was detained trying to enter Japan on false travel documents. He later said he was trying to bring his family to Tokyo Disneyland.
The big mystery, if he didn't die of natural causes, is why Kim Jong Nam was attacked, and why now.
"I don't think we will know the full story about the death of Kim Jong Nam for many years," says Michael Madden, a visiting scholar at the Johns Hopkins School of Advanced International Studies, who runs the site North Korean Leadership Watch.
Chan Kok Leong contributed to this post, from Kuala Lumpur.

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Question: Montreal Canadiens re-sign Al Montoya to two-year deal

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The Montreal Canadiens and goaltender Al Montoya have agreed to a two-year contract extension.
The 31-year-old is in his first season with the Canadiens and has posted a 4-4-2 record with a 2.74 GAA and .909 save percentage. The signing solidifies the Habs’ goaltending depth through the 2018-19 season.
Montoya was drafted sixth overall by the New York Rangers in 2004, but has never been able to hold onto a starting job, currently playing for his fifth NHL team. His 26 starts with the New York Islanders in the 2010-11 season are a career high.
In 147 career games, Montoya owns a 59-44-20 record with a .261 GAA and .909 save percentage.
The signing could also impact how the Canadiens handle their expansion draft protections.
With Price and Montoya currently in the fold, the road to the NHL has gotten a lot tougher for goaltending prospects Zach Fucale, Charlie Lindgren and Michael McNiven.

The Rangers will buy out the final three years of Dan Girardi’s contract, ending the defenseman’s tenure in New York after 11 seasons.
The move will clear just under $2.9 million in salary-cap space next season and just under $1.9 million the two following years. Girardi was set to count $5.5 million against the salary cap through 2019-20 and with his no-movement clause would have had to be protected in the upcoming Vegas Golden Knights expansion draft.
By buying out the 33-year-old veteran, the Rangers can protect an extra player from Vegas and make room on their blue line for next season.
“Dan’s contributions to the New York Rangers organization have been immeasurable,” said team president Glen Sather, who was the GM when New York signed Girardi as an undrafted free agent in 2006. “He has been a role model through his relentless determination, giving everything he had to this organization both on and off the ice.”
Girardi was the second-longest tenured player on the Rangers after goaltender Henrik Lundqvist and ranks ninth in franchise history with 788 games played. He put up 46 goals and 184 assists during the regular season and helped the team make the playoffs 10 times and reach the 2014 Stanley Cup Final.
In a lengthy statement released by the team, the Welland, Ontario, native called New York his family’s second home and said, “I poured my heart and soul into this team for the past 11 seasons and I enjoyed every minute of it.”
The right-handed-shooting Girardi becomes an unrestricted free agent and can sign with any team beginning July 1. The buyout will cost New York more than $1.1 million on the cap in 2020-21, ’21-22 and ’22-23.
The Rangers on Wednesday also agreed to terms with forward Matt Puempel on a one-year contract worth $725,000. Getting a deal done with the 24-year-old helps New York satisfy the minimum expansion draft requirement of exposing at least two forwards under contract for 2017-18.
The Rangers claimed Puempel off waivers from Ottawa in November. He had six goals and three assists in 40 games last season and has 10 goals and five assists in 79 career NHL games.
New York also named former player Jed Ortmeyer as director of player development, Steve Eminger as a professional scout and Ben Prentiss as strength and conditioning consultant.
Capitals trade for Graovac
The Washington Capitals have acquired forward Tyler Graovac from the Minnesota Wild for a 2018 fifth-round pick, AP has reported.
Capitals general manager Brian MacLellan announced the trade Wednesday night. The deal gives Washington a second forward under contract for next season to satisfy the minimum exposure requirements for the upcoming Vegas Golden Knights expansion draft.
Because they have Graovac, the Capitals can protect center Lars Eller.
Graovac has one year left on his contract at a salary-cap hit of $625,000. He played 52 games for Minnesota last season, scoring two goals and adding two assists.
In addition to helping with the expansion draft, the 24-year-old could be a fit on cap-strapped Washington’s roster next season.


Question: Cops give Missouri boy 'permit' approval for lemonade stand

First responders in Gladstone, Missouri, stopped by to sip on some fresh lemonade after a customer questioned an 8-year-old boy who didn't have a permit at his lemonade stand. Courtesy photo Clay County, Missouri, Sheriff

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Woman,92, shot and killed son who tried putting her in nursing home, says police


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Question: Rundown house becomes gardening lab after anonymous gift to Highland Park school

The snap peas started from seed in a greenhouse at Indian Trail School in Highland Park weren’t ready for munching on a recent Friday.
But garden educator Meg Kleeman told a group of third-graders that the leafy shoots on the young plants were edible as well.
So some youngsters in Stephanie Rubin’s class were curious enough to tear off a few leaves and try them.
“It sort of tastes like basil, maybe, but a little spicy and sour,” remarked Vivika Walter, 8, when asked her impression. “It tastes really good.”
Leo Buss described the texture as a bit crunchy at first, then chewy.
Classmate Abel Reese was glad to learn they’d be able to eat the snap peas once the vegetable was ready for harvest.
“I like them a lot,” Reese explained. “I eat them for a snack sometimes, just plain.”
Rob Dicker / Chicago Tribune Meg Kleeman of the Organic Gardener shows a class of third graders a snap pea seedlings' roots at the new Indian Trail Garden Learning Center. Meg Kleeman of the Organic Gardener shows a class of third graders a snap pea seedlings' roots at the new Indian Trail Garden Learning Center. (Rob Dicker / Chicago Tribune)
April 20 was a momentous day for the new Indian Trail Garden Learning Center, which was made possible by an anonymous donor.
The snap pea shoots were ready to be moved from the climate-controlled greenhouse to an outdoor garden for the remainder of the growing season. The third-graders gathered around a circular, stone garden bed and poked small holes in the soil before inserting the tangled root clumps.
One inquisitive student asked about a hose peaking out of the garden soil, which sparked an impromptu lesson on irrigation.
“Without irrigation, somebody would need to be out here early every single morning watering the plants,” Kleeman said. “And is that practical, really, while you're in class and in school?”
The students agreed that it wasn’t.
The school’s Garden Learning Center includes a full greenhouse with timer-controlled irrigation and grow lights for year-round use. The assortment of vegetables growing inside the greenhouse includes red beets, freckled lettuce, Easter egg radish, rainbow carrots, spinach, broccoli and cauliflower.
In the outdoor garden, circular garden beds vary in height.
That’s so children of all ages and those in wheelchairs can interact with the living things that are growing, said Alison Papp, another staff member from the The Organic Gardener, an organization that creates edible gardens in residential, school and other settings.
Fruits trees have been planted and trellises installed to eventually create a covered walkway using climbing plant varieties.
The greenhouse first opened to pupils in March. The donor, an Indian Trail parent, purchased a rundown house adjacent to the school that was surrounded on all sides by property belonging to North Shore School District 112. According to the school district, the donor is providing all of the necessary financial support, including the assistance of staff members from The Organic Gardener to collaborate with Indian Trail teachers on programming.
The Organic Gardener has an office in Highland Park and a demonstration farm in Northbrook.
Rob Dicker / Chicago Tribune Third-graders Holly Wigmore (left), Bennett Wiers and Vivika Walter transplant pea seedlings that were grown in the greenhouse to outdoor garden beds. Third-graders Holly Wigmore (left), Bennett Wiers and Vivika Walter transplant pea seedlings that were grown in the greenhouse to outdoor garden beds. (Rob Dicker / Chicago Tribune)
Fifth-grade teacher Alayna Weinstein already has used the greenhouse to teach students about light deprivation, chlorophyll and photosynthesis. Students placed wheatgrass seeds and soil in both clear and black plastic bags to compare growth in light-deprived and well-lit settings.
She said students could make periodic visits to the greenhouse to check on the experiment while they were reading about the topic in class.
“This worked so much better having it out in the greenhouse, and having the right type of light as well,” said Weinstein. “In the classroom, you have to line things up along the window and there might not be room for everything.”
When the experiment ended, the plants were used to start a compost bin that would restart the growing cycle, Weinstein said.
Kindergarten teacher Taylor Duckman said change and growth are a theme in kindergarten lessons, and the greenhouse has provided a laboratory for observing change and writing observations in journals.
“My kids absolutely love it and they can’t wait for greenhouse days,” Duckman said. “We draw what we see, and each time we compare what was different and what was the same.”
She said the kids don’t mind getting a little dirty.
"They love to get their hands deep in the dirt and they are not afraid at all,” Duckman said.
Other partners In the Indian Trail Garden Learning Center include Thomas Shafer Architects and Scott Byron & Co. Landscaping. Both Scott Byron and Thomas Shafer have had students graduate from North Shore School District 112, the district that includes Indian Trail School, according to the school district.
Rob Dicker / Chicago Tribune Third-graders at Indian Trail in Highland Park receive a hands-on lesson in gardening and plants on April 20, 2018. Third-graders at Indian Trail in Highland Park receive a hands-on lesson in gardening and plants on April 20, 2018. (Rob Dicker / Chicago Tribune)
kberkowitz@pioneerlocal.com

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Question: First Red Bull Air Race in the books

Abu Dhabi (UAE) — In the start to the 2017 Red Bull Air Race season, the Czech Republic’s Martin Sonka clinched his first race win since he joined the World Championship in 2010.
Rising winds that brought the racetrack alive Feb. 11 didn’t affect Sonka, whose time of 53.139 blew away his opponents by more than a second.
Spain’s Juan Velarde was content with his 54.166, which turned what was already Team Velarde’s first-ever appearance in the Final 4 into its first podium finish. Canada’s Pete McLeod continued the momentum he’d showed at the end of 2016 in taking third.
After a breakout season in 2015 where he finished in fourth overall, last year was rough for Sonka, starting with a disqualification penalty in Abu Dhabi. Now, he has not only set the standard for 2017 but finds himself at the top of the World Championship leaderboard for the first time.
Defending titleholder Matthias Dolderer is in fourth overall after incurring a penalty in the Final 4.
“Except for some mistakes during practice, the whole week went well and I couldn’t be happier,“ said a beaming Sonka, who took four race podiums in his four previous seasons of racing. “I’ve finally won my first race, I feel good in my raceplane, and this of course gives me confidence for the future. This was a totally different start compared to last season, and hopefully it will continue this way.”
Results Master Class Abu Dhabi
Martin Šonka (CZE) Juan Velarde (ESP) Pete McLeod (CAN) Matthias Dolderer (GER) Nicolas Ivanoff (FRA) Michael Goulian (USA) Cristian Bolton (CHI) François Le Vot (FRA) Mikaël Brageot (FRA) Matt Hall (AUS) Kirby Chambliss (USA) Petr Kopfstein (CZE) Yoshihide Muroya (JPN) Peter Podlunšek (SLO)
World Championship Standings
Martin Šonka (CZE) 15 pts Juan Velarde (ESP) 12 pts Pete McLeod (CAN) 9 pts Matthias Dolderer (GER) 7 pts Nicolas Ivanoff (FRA) 6 pts Michael Goulian (USA) 5 pts Cristian Bolton (CHI) 4 pts François Le Vot (FRA) 3 pts Mikaël Brageot (FRA) 2 pts Matt Hall (AUS) 1 pt Kirby Chambliss (USA) 0 Petr Kopfstein (CZE) 0 Yoshihide Muroya (JPN) 0 Peter Podlunšek (SLO) 0
Red Bull Air Race 2017 Calendar

Read more: Habs Eyes On The Prize
The best-of-three series gets underway in Montreal as last year's gold medal winners fight to stay in the top division. Finland's only win came in their final group game vs. Switzerland.
Start the conversation, or Read more at Habs Eyes On The Prize.


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Question: Commentary: Why Brexit Britain should look to Turkey

In the long learning curve of Brexit a handful of countries outside the European Union have become shorthand for Britain’s options. Norway offers a continuing place in the single market for those who want the softest form of leaving the EU. Canada stands for the free-trade agreement broadly on offer from the union. Now it’s Turkey’s turn to enter the Brexit lexicon – thanks to its customs union with the bloc.
Britain's Prime Minister Theresa May at a news conference in Ankara, Turkey, January 28, 2017. May ruled out an EU customs-union link such as Turkey’s when setting out her Brexit strategy in early March. REUTERS/Umit Bektas
Until now the Turkey option has barely surfaced. But that is set to change as Tory rebels who oppose a hard Brexit ally themselves with the opposition Labour Party in parliamentary votes. An early test will be on Thursday, when members of Parliament vote on a motion calling upon the government to make one of its negotiating objectives “an effective customs union” between Britain and the EU. Though the outcome will not bind the government, it will reveal whether there is a majority in the House of Commons for crucial votes likely in May or June on amendments to Brexit-related legislation that will require the government to pursue this goal.
Left to their own devices Prime Minister Theresa May and her cabinet would shun the Turkey option. Rather, the British government is seeking an enhanced version of the EU’s arrangement with Ottawa, what David Davis, the minister negotiating with Brussels, has called “Canada plus plus plus.” The British government insists that when Britain leaves the EU it will leave the customs union, which it joined in 1973. Britain will no longer outsource its trade policy to Brussels, setting the same tariffs on goods from outside the EU while allowing free access to those from within the bloc. Instead it will be able to strike its own trade deals with fast-growing countries outside Europe, breathing life into the rhetorical ambition of “global Britain.” May expressly ruled out any continuing customs-union link such as Turkey’s when setting out her Brexit strategy in early March.
Although a parliamentary defeat in a binding vote on the Turkey option would rock the government, it could actually be a blessing in disguise for May. First, it offers a politically more acceptable means of reducing the economic damage from Brexit than the Norway model, which would require Britain to accept continuing free movement of people from within the EU. This would be a concession too far given the opposition to immigration that motivated many Leave voters. Second, it offers a possible way out of the impasse in the Brexit negotiations over how to avoid a hard border between Northern Ireland and the Irish Republic.
Britain's Prime Minister Theresa May welcomes Canada's Prime Minister Justin Trudeau to 10 Downing Street in London, Britain, April 18, 2018. The UK government is seeking an enhanced version of the EU’s customs arrangement with Ottawa. REUTERS/Toby Melville
When May dismissed the Turkey option she said it would not be compatible with “a meaningful independent trade policy.” But this vaunted prize for Brexiters won’t be that meaningful anyway. The government’s own economic analysis of life outside the EU revealed scanty economic benefits from new trade deals with economies outside Europe. Projections in the document leaked in January showed that an agreement with the United States would eventually raise GDP by just 0.2 percent. An “ambitious” pursuit of free-trade agreements with several other countries including China and India would boost the economy by between 0.1 percent and 0.4 percent. Such paltry gains barely dent the long-term 5 percent loss in GDP from a Canada-style free trade agreement.
The same modeling also highlighted the acute vulnerability of manufacturing if Britain starts trading with the EU on similar terms to Canada. The two sectors worst affected were chemicals and car-making; food and drink also took a big hit. Their prospective losses in output exceeded those in financial services, generally regarded as especially vulnerable since firms based in Britain will lose their “passporting rights” to provide cross-border services to the EU.
An anti-Brexit sign in Londonderry, Northern Ireland August 16, 2017. Negotiatiors are discussing how to avoid a hard border between Northern Ireland and the Irish Republic. REUTERS/Clodagh Kilcoyne
The blow to manufacturing will occur even though a free-trade deal such as Canada’s should avoid tariffs with the EU. What will hurt industrial firms is the imposition of non-tariff barriers, which now generally matter more than tariffs. The most significant of these are “rules of origin” that will apply to trade with the EU once Britain leaves the customs union. British exporters will have to show that they are complying with these local-content rules and are not acting as conduits for goods from countries that are subject to EU tariffs. Customs checks to ensure compliance will then cause delays at the border.
Manufacturers are particularly vulnerable to such non-tariff barriers precisely because Britain has become so deeply integrated into the EU after 45 years of membership. Plants in Britain form part of European supply chains in which firms such as vehicle manufacturers spread production processes across countries to maximize overall efficiency. Quite simply, the national trading model that Brexiters have in mind is past its sell-by date.
The Turkey option – a new customs union with the EU – would solve many of these problems. Critics point out that that Turkey lacks a say in the EU’s trade policy. Moreover, when the EU reaches a trade agreement Turkey must accept the terms for its own market even though the country in question does not have to do the same for Turkey. But Britain’s economic clout should make it possible to negotiate an arrangement in which it could wield more influence while enjoying reciprocal rights as well as obligations from any new EU trade deal with other countries.
An added dividend is that a customs union would greatly ease the way towards avoiding a hard Irish land border though it would have to be buttressed by commitments to align regulations. The EU has rejected both of Britain’s suggested solutions to this vexing question. Without a breakthrough the summit in June, which is supposed to find an answer, could end in rancor. That would in turn jeopardize the chances of hammering out a framework for Britain’s future trading arrangements with the EU by the deadline of October.
The Turkey option is inferior to staying in the customs union as a full member of the EU. It is by no means a cure-all for the woes that Britain’s withdrawal will cause. But as things stand it is the most feasible way of mitigating at least some of theeconomic self-harm caused by Brexit.

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Russia’s indefatigable president stormed to victory for his fourth term on a wave of admiration — or by stamping out all opposition, depending on which way you look at it. But in his Sunday night victory speech, given in a frosty Red Square, Vladimir Putin talked about unity. He told a cheering crowd they were part of a ‘big national team’ who would realise his grand vision for the motherland and that he would not be guided by ‘daily political calculations’. Western observers might take some convincing while diplomatic rows rumble on over the deployment of nerve agent on the streets of the UK and the question of Russian interference in the last US election.
But how dangerous is the Russian leader really? Perhaps less so than we imagine, says Gideon Rachman in his column. For while he is reckless, he is not irrational, and history suggests he can be deterred. It may be, argues Gideon, that Mr Putin is willing to take big risks when he believes that the west is not paying attention — Russia’s annexation of Crimea is a case in point. But when he meets clear resistance, he backs off.
While the president’s fans believe him to be a brilliant strategist who can get away with anything, the truth is that Mr Putin is prone to mistakes and makes calculations that often backfire. The result is that Russia is much poorer and more isolated than it should be, whatever the president’s grandiose rhetoric suggests.
Our digital cesspit:
The allegation that Cambridge Analytica accessed the Facebook profiles of millions of US voters and targeted them with personalised messages to help Donald Trump’s chances of election show us how connected devices can be abused and polluted to manipulate their users, argues John Thornhill. But before we assign all the blame to internet platforms we should take a look at our own complicity in fanning false news and fuelling a market for stories that stoke disgust and fear.
Pulling strings:
The revolving door between EU institutions and the private sector shows the Brussels lobbying industry at its worst, writes EU ombudsman Emily O’Reilly. The problem is more noticeable as Brexit-related consultancy work is booming — the uncertainty around the negotiations provides lucrative opportunities for EU insiders with good networks. Brussels officials are particularly attractive for their detailed and technical knowledge.
Advice to disgruntled centrists:
The mood is dark among the UK Labour party’s moderate MPs, says James Kirkup. Exasperated by opposition leader Jeremy Corbyn’s apparent remaking of Labour in his leftist image, they whisper about the creation of a new centrist party. But they are not ready yet. A new party needs a new image, agenda and policies — especially economic ones — to sell to voters.
Best of the rest
Adapt or die: a new breed of trade union can save the fossils of old — John Harris in the Guardian
Jordan Peterson and fascist mysticism — Pankaj Mishra in the New York Review of Books
How Russia meddled in its own elections — Alina Polyakova in the Atlantic
Donald Trump and the craven firing of Andrew McCabe — Jeffery Toobin in The New Yorker
And now, the Nancy Pelosi drama — Gail Collins in The New York Times
What you've been saying
Restrictive ownership hobbles audit industry — letter from Paul Boyle
In 2005 I noted that the restrictive ownership rules that apply to audit firms (in essence they need to be majority-owned by qualified auditors) made it effectively impossible for there to be a well-capitalised new entrant into the market. Had there been similar ownership rules in the airline industry (ie if airlines had to be owned by qualified pilots) then many of the disruptive new entrants would not have been able to get off the ground — literally.
Comment from ArmyMba on Gina Haspel, the undercover spy picked to head the CIA
This is the type of agency that needs a morally and ethically sound individual to lead it, not someone who has risen to the top via the grey zones that it operates in. She was an active participate in some of the dark work the agency did post 9/11 and then led the charge to white wash and cover the situation up. She may know “how that building works better than anybody” and “really knows her stuff” but she has not demonstrated that she has the character to make the morally tough decisions.
I can’t persuade Dropbox to take more of my money — letter from Christian Nielsen
You note that Dropbox’s revenue per subscriber has been flat for three years. That is unsurprising as I have for years been trying to give Dropbox more of my money without luck. It is quite simply not possible to purchase more storage once you hit the absurdly low limit of one terabyte. To start taking free money from existing customers might help the declining valuation.
Today’s opinion
G20 economies must push to invest more in infrastructure
A standard global financial contract could boost funding for transport and energy
Requiem for the dead French political right
Republican supporters bemoan the fragmentation of the centre-right party
The economic damage from a trade war
Economists are taught trade wars are almost always damaging. The question for investors is: how damaging?
Instant Insight: Facebook’s floundering response to scandal is part of the problem
As the Cambridge Analytica storm worsens, Mark Zuckerberg must lead from the front
Lex: Barclays bosses should not underestimate Edward Bramson
Any public fight between the veteran activist investor and the UK bank would be hot
A revolving door for Brussels lobbyists damages trust in the EU
There is a lack of scrutiny of those who move between the public and private sectors
Free Lunch: Why Italy’s Five Star Movement should embrace bank bail-ins
A ‘Nixon in China’ move would bring great rewards
After Cambridge Analytica, politicians must act to save the web
A wondrous informational resource is turning into a cyber cesspit
Vladimir Putin is not as scary as he looks
The danger comes when Russia’s leader miscalculates with interventions that backfire
Why I don’t have an electric car
To make it a practical choice there needs to be more than goodwill and targets
Centrists are not ready to take on Jeremy Corbyn
Challenging populists on the right and left requires a different agenda and new policies
Taming the sun, by Varun Sivaram
A road map to lead the solar energy industry to its brightest future
FT Alphaville: Giving stock away to staff doesn’t absolve share buybacks
Fresh blood: why everyone fell for Theranos
The cautionary tale of Elizabeth Holmes and her healthtech vision
FT View
FT View: Xi reforms will tighten his control over China
Administrative shake-up is about centralising rather than loosening power
FT View: Four simple questions Facebook should answer
The social network has great power, but takes little responsibility
The Big Read
The Big Read: Cyber attacks: the risks of pricing digital cover
With policies against online breaches to be worth $10bn by 2020, insurers rush to gain expertise


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Question: Girl has blunt message for insurance company after brain surgery request denied

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Cara Pressman sobbed in the big red chair in her living room. The 15-year-old tried to absorb the devastating news relayed by her parents: that their insurance company, Aetna, denied her for a minimally invasive brain surgery that could end the seizures that have haunted her since she was 9 years old.
“When my parents told me, I went kind of blank and started crying,” she said. “I cried for like an hour.”
Her friends had been lined up to visit her in the hospital for the surgery three days away, on Monday, October 23. Between tears, she texted them that the whole thing was off.
This 15-year-old wept as her parents told her their insurance company denied her for minimally invasive brain surgery that could end her seizures https://t.co/v7D5jFlob4 pic.twitter.com/J5OsF5X0qQ — CNN (@CNN) December 11, 2017
It was supposed to be a joyous weekend. Cara’s grandparents had come to town to celebrate their 90th birthdays, a jubilant party with more than 100 family and friends crowding her home. The party did go on — just with a lot more stress.
Cara had multiple complex partial seizures that weekend. When the seizures strike, her body gets cold and shakes, and she zones out for anywhere from 20 seconds to two minutes, typically still aware of her surroundings. Her seizures can be triggered by stress, by being happy, by exerting herself — almost anything. “It’s like having a nightmare but while you’re awake,” she said.
In the six weeks since the denial, Cara has had more than two dozen seizures affecting her everyday life. Her message to Aetna is blunt: “Considering they’re denying me getting surgery and stopping this thing that’s wrong with my brain, I would probably just say, ‘Screw you.’ ”
Aetna: We’re looking out for what’s best for patients
The Pressman family and, separately, Jennifer Rittereiser, a 44-year-old mom who has struggled with seizures since she was 10, approached CNN in recent weeks after they were both denied, by Aetna, for laser ablation surgery, a minimally invasive procedure in which a thin laser is used to heat and destroy lesions in the brain where the seizures are originating. Aetna is the third-largest health insurance provider in the country, providing medical coverage to 23.1 million people.
Neurologists consider laser ablation, which is performed through a small hole in the skull, to be safer and more precise than traditional brain surgery, where the top portion of the skull is removed in order for doctors to operate. The procedure is less daunting for the patient and parents who make decisions for their children: No one likes the idea of a skull opened and a chunk of brain removed.
In denying Cara her surgery, Aetna said it considers laser ablation surgery “experimental and investigational for the treatment of epilepsy because the effectiveness of this approach has not been established.”
“Clinical studies have not proven that this procedures effective for treatment of the member’s condition,” Aetna wrote in its rejection letter.
The insurance company did approve her for the more invasive and more expensive open brain surgery, called a temporal lobectomy, even though her medical team never sought approval for the procedure.
The laser surgery is approved by the Food and Drug Administration and is widely recognized within the epilepsy community as an effective treatment alternative to open brain surgery, especially when the location of seizure activity can be pinpointed to a specific part of the brain.
Dr. Jamie Van Gompel, a neurosurgeon at the Mayo Clinic, disputes Aetna’s assessment. He is not involved in Cara’s care nor Rittereiser’s treatment, but he said Aetna’s assessment is wrong.
“I would not call it experimental at all,” said Van Gompel, who is leading a clinical trial on the surgery at Mayo as part of a larger national study. “It’s definitely not an experimental procedure. There’ve been thousands of patients treated with it. It’s FDA-approved. There’s a lot of data out there to suggest it’s effective for epilepsy.”
Van Gompel said a temporal lobectomy carries a much higher risk of serious complications, including the possibility of death. “It’s a big jump to go to a big invasive procedure,” he said.
Recovery time after open brain surgery can range from six to 12 weeks. By contrast, a patient who undergoes laser ablation can be back to work or at school in less than two weeks. The pain from laser surgery is much less, and extreme headaches are fewer than with open brain surgery, Van Gompel said.
While laser ablation has not yet undergone large randomized controlled trials, Van Gompel said existing data shows it’s effective more than 50% of the time. He hopes the current clinical trial will show a success rate of 60% to 70% or better in epilepsy patients. Temporal lobectomies, he said, have a slightly better rate, of more than 70%.
Pressed by CNN for a better explanation on its denial, Aetna stood by its rejection for Cara and Rittereiser, saying it was in the best interest of the patients. But the language was softened slightly.
“Clinical effectiveness and our members’ safety are the primary criteria we use in determining whether a treatment or service is medically necessary,” Aetna said. “There is currently a limited amount of evidence-based, clinical studies related to laser ablation surgery. As noted by the Epilepsy Foundation, only studies with a very small number of participants have been used to report the effectiveness of this procedure. We consistently evaluate any new studies or additional evidence when developing our clinical policy bulletins, and will continue to do so for this procedure.”
Contacted for reaction, the Epilepsy Foundation strongly objected to Aetna’s remarks, saying the insurance company took its information out of context. Laser ablation surgery “has emerged as a new minimally invasive surgical option that is best suited for patients with symptomatic localization-related epilepsy,” said Dr. Jacqueline French, the chief science officer with the Epilepsy Foundation.
“This technology is much less invasive than the alternative, which involves removing a sizeable piece of brain, at a substantially higher monetary and personal cost,” French said. “This path should be available, if the treating epilepsy physician has recommended it, without delay or barriers.”
Phil Gattone, the president and CEO of the Epilepsy Foundation, said insurance denials and other barriers to treatment have become a common battle for thousands of Americans with seizure disorders.
Gattone knows first-hand the pain of what Cara’s parents are going through. His own son began having seizures when he was 4 and underwent brain surgery in the early 1990s. “It was extremely challenging for our family to make a decision to remove part of our child’s skull and brain for a surgery that we hoped would end the devastation of seizures that were stopping his development,” Gattone said. “We took this leap of faith and made the decision, and it worked out the best for him.”
But he added that he and his wife wished laser ablation surgery had been available back then. The device used for laser ablation surgery was approved by the FDA nine years ago. “I know that my wife and I would’ve found much more comfort if we had had (laser ablation) as an option,” he said.
Gattone said people with seizures, their caregivers and their doctors should not be “spending critical time in the midst of a health-care crisis, filing paperwork, making appeals or otherwise going through the motions of administrative paperwork” trying to get approval for a life-changing operation.
“The Epilepsy Foundation can understand no reason why an insurance company would place any barrier to delay a treatment that may save an individual’s life, promote the development of the young child’s brain or bring about seizure control,” Gattone said.
Mom who crashed with kid in car gets denied
Jennifer Rittereiser lost consciousness behind the wheel of her silver SUV while driving with her 7-year-old son, Robert, in April. Her SUV rammed into a car in front of her and struck it again before veering into oncoming traffic. Her vehicle careened down an embankment, flipped over and came to rest on its side amid a tangle of brush. She narrowly missed slamming into a guardrail and several trees.
Mom and son somehow managed to walk free unharmed.
“People were amazed,” she said. “They had a helicopter on the way, actually. I am extremely fortunate just from that sense.”
Rittereiser has battled seizures since she was 10 and has been able to function with an array of medications in the three decades since. For much of her life, she could tell when the seizures might come.
These weren’t like the seizures depicted in Hollywood movies; she wouldn’t fall to the ground and writhe. She would zone out for a spell. She could understand people and could still function but couldn’t speak back — or if she did, her words were garbled.
As an executive in the health care industry, Rittereiser has fallen asleep during meetings. When she senses a seizure coming, she rushes to the bathroom to hide until they go away. One time, she says she urinated on herself at her desk without realizing it.
Rittereiser had a crash in 2014 in which she rear-ended a car after she had a seizure. No one was hurt in that crash, but she stopped driving for more than a year. Her medications were tweaked, and her seizures were largely kept in check, until the crash this April.
She was soon evaluated by an array of doctors and recommended for laser ablation surgery. After 34 years of struggling with seizures, she thought her ordeal might finally come to an end. Surgery was set for June 16.
But in late May, Aetna denied the surgery. She fought Aetna’s decision through a lengthy appeals process. Aetna refused to budge.
“It’s just not right,” Rittereiser said.
She said she recently went to Aetna’s website to look up the company’s values. She felt nauseated. “Everything in their core values is not being shown in the way I’m being treated. They’re talking about promoting wellness and health and ‘being by your side.’ ”
She paused, contemplating the company’s “by your side” catchphrase, saying it’s “the most ridiculous thing, because they are the biggest barrier to my success and my well-being going forward.
“It drives me crazy.”
Dad: ‘You get so angry’
Julie Pressman stood near an elevator at her doctor’s office when word came that Cara’s surgery had been denied. The mom fell to the floor and wept.
She called Cara’s father, Robert. He was at the airport picking up his 90-year-old parents for their birthday party. Mom and Dad rallied for their daughter and gathered strength to break the news. That’s when Cara sat in the red chair, crying inconsolably.
“Telling Cara was horrible,” her mom said. “Horrible.”
“It’s just so frustrating for us to know there’s a solution out there — a way to fix our daughter — and some bureaucratic machine is preventing this from happening,” Robert Pressman said. “You get so angry, but you don’t know who to take it out on, because there’s no particular person that’s doing it. It’s this big bureaucracy that’s preventing this from happening.”
Julie and Robert said the most beautiful day of their lives came on August 20, 2002, when Cara popped into the world and met her 2-year-old sister, Lindsey, for the first time. “That was the day we became a family,” Julie said. “Our love for those girls is amazing. How we got this lucky is beyond us.”
But that luck has been tested. When Cara was 9, she’d complained of extreme headaches for much of the day one evening, and then in the middle of the night, she began seizing uncontrollably. The family had two black Labradors that had gone to her room and barked like crazy to alert her parents. Cara had bitten her tongue, and blood was running down her face when they got to the room.
It was a terrifying scene. She was rushed off in an ambulance and underwent a battery of tests. Mom, Dad and Cara never thought they’d still be battling seizures six years later — let alone an insurance company. She’s had seizures on the soccer field, during softball games, on stage during plays, in the classroom. Almost everywhere.
How does she envision a life without seizures?
“I don’t know,” she said. “I’ve never had a life without seizures.”
“You will. You will,” her dad told her.
“I just don’t know when,” she responded.
Mom: “It will happen, kiddo.”
Her mother calls Cara a feisty, petite powerhouse with big marble eyes and long eyelashes and a funny wit to match. She’s a naturally gifted athlete, singer and dancer, but her parents feel that her seizures have kept her from reaching her full potential.
They long for the day when the seizures are gone. The parents said they have paid $24,000 for insurance with Aetna this year. They’re determined to get Cara laser ablation surgery with or without the insurance company’s help. They will appeal Aetna’s latest rejection — but they’re not optimistic.
In preparation, they’ve begun exploring raiding their retirement funds to pay the $300,000 out of pocket. “Cara is worth every penny, but man,” her mom said. ” ‘Screw Aetna,’ indeed, to quote my kid.”


Question: Represent the title to find an explanatory news article

Question: On July 4, Americans celebrate their union, rue divisions

From New York to New Mexico, July Fourth events will celebrate what Americans have in common.
Max Suzuki participates in Nathan’s Famous International Fourth of July Hot Dog Eating Contest weigh-in at the Empire State Building on Tuesday, July 3, 2018, in New York. (Photo by Evan Agostini/Invision/AP)
Americans are marking Independence Day with parades, fireworks and, for some, a renewed sense of pride in their 242-year-old nation. For others, a sense of a United States divided weighs heavy on its quintessential holiday.
From New York to New Mexico, July Fourth events will celebrate what Americans have in common. Festivities are as elaborate as Macy’s July Fourth fireworks show, as gulp-worthy as Nathan’s Famous hot dog eating contest and as easygoing as backyard barbecues. But in a country roiled with debate over what it means to be an American, there are even competing televised Independence Day events in the nation’s capital.
The country’s longest-running live national July Fourth TV tradition — PBS’ broadcast of music and fireworks from the U.S. Capitol’s West Lawn — is facing new counterprogramming from the White House, which is hosting its own concert and view of the National Park Service’s fireworks show. Both shows feature different “American Idol” alums.
First lady Melania Trump said in a statement that the White House show would allow Americans to “tune in from their homes and be part of the festivities.” PBS declined to comment.
In New York, the Macy’s fireworks show over the East River promises 25 minutes of sparkle and “ahhhh,” plus the West Point Band and entertainers including Kelly Clarkson, Ricky Martin and Keith Urban on NBC’s broadcast. Earlier, competitive-eating titans will face off at Nathan’s Famous July Fourth hot dog eating contest on Coney Island, televised by ESPN.
Meanwhile, some communities in the American West have cancelled their planned July Fourth fireworks because of high wildfire danger, and some others are doing drone light displays instead of pyrotechnics. But fireworks shows will go ahead in such places as Denver and Colorado Springs.
In Boston, the Boston Pops Fireworks Spectacular features singer-songwriter Rachel Platten, the Indigo Girls, Rhiannon Giddens and Broadway legend Rita Moreno. It’s televised on local station WHDH-TV and streamed on several sites.
Related: FBI arrest man in alleged July 4 attack plan in Cleveland
Related: Trudeau, NATO leaders gearing up for defence spending debate with Trump
In another July Fourth tradition, new U.S. citizens will be sworn in at locales around the country.
They’ll pledge allegiance to a country where some people lament that the ability to debate respectfully the toughest issues of the day seems hopelessly lost. For Brad Messier, a chef in Portland, Maine, the holiday “seems to illustrate the glaring divides that we have.”
“How much does going and seeing fireworks really bring people together?” he asks.
But in rural Shelby County, Alabama, retired truck driver Floyd Champion views these as the best of times in America.
“I love the holiday because it’s our independence,” he said.
Tomorrow, families across our Nation will gather to celebrate the Fourth of July. As we do, we will think of the men & women serving overseas at this very moment, far away from their families, protecting America – & we will thank GOD for blessing us with these incredible HEROES! pic.twitter.com/FQ1D7oEta2 — Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) July 4, 2018
The Associated Press
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America's Declaration of Independence celebrates its 242 birthday today, a day when our forefathers risked death for treason when the Continental Congress declared the 13 colonies as independent states free of the tyrannical British rule.
Since that day in Philadelphia when 56 signers put their signatures on a piece of paper, the Declaration of Independence has withstood the test of time from when this nation eventually earned its freedom from Britain in the 1780s and began to forge a new beginning to the War of 1812, when bitterness between the United States and Great Britain resurrected itself, to the American Civil War, which almost split the United States into two separate countries. Other documents, particularly the Constitution, strengthened the Declaration's message.
The principles outlined in the Declaration of Independence became a model for other countries ruled by a king or queen, most notably France and other countries — especially those in Central and South American fighting for independence against Spain in the 1820s. Their people and leaders defied the tight grip of government and followed a similar cry for independence as displayed in the U.S. document.
The resolve of the United States faced numerous challenges in the 20th century, especially with two devastating and costly world wars, Korea and Vietnam, and most recently with Iraq and Afghanistan.
Enjoy the Fourth of July, but take time out to understand the symbolism this country presents around the world and what sacrifices have been made for this country to survive 242 years. Recommended Stories For You
Other countries or people have used the document for their rallying cries to seek independence from a brutal dictatorship or regime that limits human rights and other freedoms associated with the press, religion and human dignity.
With that said, though, our forefathers may not recognize the country of 1776 in its evolution to 2018.
An emerging country that prided itself in ingenuity, hard work and small government has changed tremendously. While Americans are still some of the hardest working people on the planet and ingenuity makes lives better, thousands of residents still receive government hand-out programs to a massive $19.9 trillion debt may not be what Thomas Jefferson and Benjamin Franklin envisioned.
As we look forward to celebrating today with a local parade, family picnic and activities at the fairgrounds and fireworks near Rattlesnake Raceway, we should never lose sight what patriots did to rid the colonies of over-taxation, unreasonable search and seizure and unworthy requests mandated from the King and his henchmen who performed their own methods of close surveillance on the colonists, fearful the people of this new land could rise up and demand their independence … which they did.
Enjoy the Fourth of July, but take time out to understand the symbolism this country presents around the world and what sacrifices have been made for this country to survive 242 years. Reading both the Declaration and Constitution is a start to reconnect present issues with past guidelines.
Editorials written by the LVN Editorial Board appear on Wednesdays.


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Question: Applications for Great British Bake Off 2018 are now open

Applications are now open for the 2018 series of The Great British Bake Off.
If you are brilliant with brioche, marvellous with meringue or super with sponge, then why not put your baking skills to the test?
Producers of the show - which controversially moved to Channel 4 from the BBC ahead of the last series - are looking for a fresh batch of brilliant, amateur bakers to ‘dough’ battle and enter the tent for the ninth series of The Great British Bake Off.
Channel 4 confirmed earlier this month that Prue Leith, Paul Hollywood, Noel Fielding and Sandi Toksvig will return to front the show next year.
“If you or someone you know, is ready to sieve the dream,” say the producers, “then why not take a whisk and apply now?”
Deadline for all applications is Sunday, January 7 2018.
You can apply online at www.applyforbakeoff.co.uk, phone 0207 067 4837 or email applyforbakeoff@loveproductions.co.uk

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Blind Date is on the hunt for singletons in Devon to appear on the next series of the show - and you have until midnight on Sunday to apply.
The much-loved dating show is back for its third series on Channel 5 and they are looking for people who are looking for love to apply.
The programme, formerly hosted by late TV icon Cilla Black from 1985 until 2003, returned to screens last year with new host Paul O'Grady.
After the heady, somewhat superficial heights of ITV's quick-fire show Take Me Out, Blind Date's wholesome charm lies in its simplicity: Three potential dates, three questions, and a big reveal.
If you are single and are looking for love then Blind Date wants to hear from you.
Email blinddate@sotelevision.co.uk or call 0207 157 3328. The deadline closes at midnight on Sunday. February 4.


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Question: JKAP 14th Bn installs water cooler in Govt School Govind Singh Pura

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STATE TIMES NEWS
R S PURA: JKAP 14th Bn under civic action programme provided water cooler, water tank with Kent purifier to Govt Boys High School Govind Singh Pura.
Commandant, JKAP 14th Bn Rajnesh Pran Sharma (SSP), Sanjay Sharma (SP) along with officers of Bn inaugurated the water cooler in presence of villagers, Sarpanch, Panch, school management and staff members.
The prominent people of the area appreciated role of J&K Police for this gesture.

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STATE TIMES NEWS
RAJOURI: Continuing with its efforts to tighten noose on notorious elements involved in peddling of drugs, Darhal Police arrested six drug peddlers under Section 107, 151, 110 RPC and sent them to judicial custody.
The accused have been identified as Imtiaz Ahmed son of Maqbool Hussain resident of Ward No 10 Thannamandi, Amir Mohd son of Ghulam Mohd resident of Baramulla, Imtiyaz Ali son of Ali Mohd resident of Karyote Thanamandi, Sourab Kumar son of Manoj Kumar resident of Jawahar Nagar Rajouri, Manawar Hussain Shah son of Khalil Hussain Shah resident of Sawni Rajouri and Rafaqat Hussain son of Talib Hussain resident of Parori Kotranka.