Mezue ahịrịokwu na-esonụ: Mgbanwe ndị e nwere n'afọ ndị 1820 gụnyere Carbonari n'Ịtali, Trienio Liberal na Spain, Mgbanwe Ọchịchị nke 1820 na Alaeze Portugal, Agha Nnwere Onwe nke Gris, na nnupụisi Decembrist na Alaeze Ukwu Russia. Nke a sochiri mgbanwe nke 1830 gụnyere mgbanwe nke Belgium na United Kingdom nke Netherlands, mgbanwe nke July na France, mgbanwe nke November na Congress Poland, na Ustertag na Switzerland. Mgbanwe ndị e nwere n'afọ 1848 bụ mgbanwe ndị a kasị nwee n'ebe nile n'akụkọ ihe mere eme nke Europe. Ha gụnyere Mgbanwe Ọchịchị Machị,
Ntughari France, Ntughari German, Ntughari na steeti Ịtali, Nnukwu ọgba aghara Poland, Ọgba aghara March, Ntughari na Ọchịchị Ọstrịa, Ntughari Praieira, Ntughari na Luxembourg, Ntughari Moldavian, Ntughari Wallachian, Chartism, na nnupụisi nke Young Ireland.