Dee ihe na-esote paragraf a - Ọ lara ezumike nká n'oge n'ihi nsogbu obi wee mechaa dee ọtụtụ ihe banyere akụkọ Chartism, agụmakwụkwọ, ụlọ, echiche nke onye na-eme mgbanwe mmekọrịta ọha na eze Welsh bụ Robert Owen, na ngagharị iwe nke 1926
n'Ala Ndị Ojii. Ọ rụkwara nnukwu ọrụ n'afọ 1998, "Socialism in Birmingham and the Black Country 1850<unk>1939".