mgbe ahụ zaa ajụjụ ahụ n'otu asụsụ ahụ dị ka akụkụ Akwụkwọ Nsọ ahụ: Njem: Mgbe e merisịrị Le Havre na 1562<unk>1563, Elizabeth zere njem ndị agha na kọntinent ahụ ruo 1585, mgbe o zigara ndị agha Bekee iji nyere ndị Protestant Dutch ndị nnupụisi aka megide Philip nke Abụọ. Nke a sochiri ọnwụ na 1584 nke ndị enyi William the Silent, Prince of Orange, na Duke nke Anjou, na ịtọgbọ nke ọtụtụ obodo Dutch nye Alexander Farnese, Duke nke Parma, onye ọchịchị Philip nke Spanish Netherlands. Na Disemba 1584, njikọ dị n'etiti Philip nke Abụọ na French Catholic League na Joinville mebiri ikike nke nwanne Anjou, Henry nke Atọ nke France, iji gbochie ọchịchị Spanish nke Netherlands. Ọ gbasawanyekwara mmetụta n'ụsọ oké osimiri Spanish nke France, ebe Njikọ Katọlik siri ike, ma kpughee England.
1604 ihe