Dee ihe na-aga n'ihu na paragraf a - Mmetụta nke Molotov-Ribbentrop Pact nke August 23, 1939 kenyere Latvia na mpaghara mmetụta Soviet. N'August 5, 1940, Soviet Union ji ike weghara Latvia. Na June 14, 1941, a chụpụrụ ụmụ amaala Latvia dị 15,000 n'ike
A kpọgara ha n'ogige ndị Gulag ma gbagbuo ọtụtụ ndị agha.