Mezue ahịrịokwu na-esonụ: Nchịkọta ahụ na-agụnye ọtụtụ igbe ndị Switzerland e ji chọọ ụlọ mma site n'oge 1785 ruo 1835. Geneva na narị afọ nke 18 nwere ihe ịga nke ọma n'ịbupụ ọla na enamel e sere ese, gụnyere igbe ọlaedo, gaa n'akụkụ ndị ọzọ nke Europe. E ji obere ihe osise ndị e sere ese chọọ ọtụtụ igbe ndị dị n'ebe ahụ mma, mgbe ụfọdụ, a na-ese ha otú e si ese ihe ndị a ma ama. Isiokwu ndị a gụnyere Napoleon na-agafe
àkwà mmiri dị n'Arcole, Ikpe nke Paris, ọrụ ebere nke ndị Rom, nwa ọhụrụ ahụ bụ Kraịst, na Cupid nke Euphrosyne mere ka ọ ghara inwe ngwá agha. Ihe e dere n'otu igbe na-egosi na Nicholas nke Mbụ nke Russia nyere ya onye America na-ese ihe bụ́ George Catlin dị ka onyinye na 1845. Igbe ọzọ si n'ezinụlọ Eze nke Saxony ma na-egosipụta onyinyo abụọ nke Prince Fernando (onye ga-emecha bụrụ Fernando nke Asaa nke Spen) na nwunye ya bụ́ Princess Maria Antonia nke Naples na Sicily. Otu igbe nke onye na-ese ihe bụ́ Jean George Rémond sere bụ ihe osise nke Louis nke Iri na Anọ nke France. Igbe ọzọ nwere akara ụlọ ọrụ Jean-François Bautte na Jean-Gabriel Moynier. Igbe Snuff nwere obere ihe osise nke onye eze bụ onyinye ndị nnọchi anya gọọmentị na-ahụkarị na narị afọ nke 18 Europe; ihe atụ na nchịkọta ahụ nwere onyinyo nke Francis nke Mbụ nke Sicily Abụọ. Mahmud nke Abụọ, bụ́ Eze Ukwu nke Alaeze Ukwu Ottoman, mekwara otú ahụ, ihe ndị e depụtara na ya gụnyere otu igbe sịga si Geneva bụ́ nke e sere ya n'ime ya.