Dee ihe na-aga n'ihu maka paragraf a - N'oge na-adịghị anya mgbe ememme Jenụwarị 2012 gasịrị, ndị MNLA malitere nnupụisi Azawadi
, mmalite nke esemokwu Northern Mali, na-ebute nkwụsị nke ememme 2013. N'ọnwa Julaị na Ọgọstụ 2013, Tartit, Imharhan, na Mamadou Kelly gara njem na North America niile dị ka Ememme na Desert - Caravan maka Udo. Emume a ka na-aga n'ihu n'ihi nchegbu nchekwa na mpaghara ahụ.