na-agafe n'okpuru ma zaa ajụjụ ahụ mgbe e mesịrị n'otu asụsụ ahụ dị ka akụkụ Akwụkwọ Nsọ ahụ: N'akụkụ Akwụkwọ Nsọ: Xiao'erjing enweghị otu aha, aha ọkọlọtọ. Na Shanxi, Hebei, Henan, Shandong, ọwụwa anyanwụ Shaanxi na Beijing, Tianjin, na mpaghara North-Eastern, a na-akpọ edemede ahụ "Xiǎo'érjīng", nke mgbe ọ dị mkpụmkpụ na-aghọ "Xiojǎīng" ma ọ bụ "Xojiāīng" (nke ikpeazụ "Xiāo" nwere ihe ọ pụtara "nyochaa" na mpaghara ndị a kpọtụrụ aha). Na Ningxia, Gansu, Inner Mongolia, Qinghai, ọdịda anyanwụ Shaanxi na mpaghara Northwestern, a na-akpọ edemede ahụ "Xiǎo'érjǐn". Ndị Dongxiang na-akpọ ya "Dongxiang edemede" ma ọ bụ "Hui"; Ndị Salar na-akpọ ya "Salar Dungan"; Akwụkwọ edemede nke Central Eshia Dungan?
aha ọkọlọtọ