Mezue ahịrịokwu na-esonụ: N'oge Agha Ụwa nke Abụọ, VF-41 deployed na-akwado ndị
Ndị Allied wakporo Northwest Africa, na-agbagbu ụgbọelu 14 nke Vichy French na Grumman F4F-3 Wildcat na 8/9 Nọvemba 1942. Ndị otu ndị agha ahụ tufuru 7 F4Fs n'ime otu oge ahụ. N'ọnwa Ọktoba na Nọvemba afọ 1943 mgbe ọ na-arụ ọrụ site na USS "Ranger", VF-41 wakporo ihe mgbaru ọsọ na Norway nke ndị Germany na-achị.