Dee ihe na-aga n'ihu maka paragraf a - A wuru ihe oyiyi ahụ na 1900 site na mbọ nke Tadeusz Kościuszko Society guzobere ọhụrụ, n'oge na-adịghị anya mgbe ọnwụ Marconi nwụsịrị. Gọọmentị Austria n'oge nkewa nke Poland jụrụ inye ikike maka itinye ya. E wuru ya ihe na-erughị afọ iri abụọ ka e mesịrị na 1920-24 ozugbo steeti Polish weghachiri nnwere onwe ya mgbe Agha Worldwa Mbụ gasịrị. Ndị German bibiri ihe oyiyi ahụ na 1940 n'oge ndị Nazi German na-achị Poland.
Ọ dị mma. Ihe ọkpụkpụ ya nke dị ugbu a, nke e wuru na 1960, bụ onyinye ndị Dresden, Germany nyere Obodo Kraków. A rụkwara nke ya na Detroit, Michigan na 1978, dị ka onyinye sitere n'aka ndị Kraków, n'ememe ncheta narị afọ abụọ nke United States.