 The chaos magic movement emerged during the late 20th century, as an attempt to strip away the symbolic, ritualistic, theological or otherwise ornamental aspects of other occult traditions and distill magic down to a set of basic techniques.These modern Western concepts of magic rely on a belief in correspondences connected to an unknown occult force that permeates the universe.As noted by Hanegraaff, this operated according to "a "new" meaning of magic, which could not possibly have existed in earlier periods, precisely because it is elaborated in reaction to the "disenchantment of the world"."