 They are usually read as a counterpart to the narrative found in the West Frankish "Annales Bertiniani".The "Annals" were composed at the Abbey of Fulda in Hesse.A note in one manuscript has been taken to prove that the entries down to 838 were composed by Einhard ("Enhard" in the MS), yet it has been convincingly argued that this might only have been a copyist's colophon that has abusively entered the manuscript tradition, a sort of accident far from uncommon in medieval "scriptoria".