 The original group included the Ringmaster, Blackwing, the Clown, Fire-Eater, the Great Gambinos, Human Cannonball, Live Wire, Rajah, Bruto the Strongman and Teena the Fat Lady.The Circus of Crime first appeared in "The Incredible Hulk" #3 (September 1962) and was created by Stan Lee and Jack Kirby.Previously, "Captain America Comics" #5 (August 1941) had featured a villain called The Ringmaster of Death leading a circus of criminals created by Joe Simon and Jack Kirby.