 From 2001 to 2010, the International Web Archiving Workshop (IWAW) provided a platform to share experiences and exchange ideas.The International Internet Preservation Consortium (IIPC), established in 2003, has facilitated international collaboration in developing standards and open source tools for the creation of web archives.The now-defunct Internet Memory Foundation was founded in 2004 and founded by the European Commission in order to archive the web in the Europe.