 They sent the boy to Turin, the capital of Savoy (which included Piedmont, in what is now Italy), to complete his conversion.This resulted in his having to give up his Genevan citizenship, although he would later revert to Calvinism to regain it.In converting to Catholicism, both De Warens and Rousseau were likely reacting to Calvinism's insistence on the total depravity of man.