sentences:  He was elected to the Constituent Assembly in 1945 and, as a Social Democrat, to the National Assembly in 1948.On 4 December 1952, Calamandrei also penned the antifascist poem, "Lapide ad ignominia" ("A monument to ignominy").The German general Albert Kesselring who was responsible for various war crimes during the Nazi occupation of Italy had been sentenced to death, a sentence that was later commuted.