sentences:  In the 1480s Russian state scribes Ivan Cherny and Mikhail Medovartsev mention Russia under the name "Росиа", Medovartsev also mentions "the sceptre of Russian lordship (Росийскаго господства)".In the following century "Russia" co-existed with the old name "Rus' " and appeared in an inscription on the western portal of the Transfiguration Cathedral of the Spaso-Preobrazhensky Monastery in Yaroslavl (1515), on the icon case of the Theotokos of Vladimir (1514), in the work by Maximus the Greek, the "Russian Chronograph" written by Dosifei Toporkov (?–1543/44) in 1516–22 and in other sources.In 1547, Ivan IV assumed the title of “Tsar and Grand Duke of all Rus'” (Царь и Великий князь всея Руси) and was crowned on 16 January, thereby turning the Grand Duchy of Moscow into Tsardom of Russia, or "the Great Russian Tsardom", as it was called in the coronation document, by Constantinople Patriarch Jeremiah II and in numerous official texts, but the state partly remained referred to as "Moscovia" () throughout Europe, predominantly in its Catholic part, though this Latin term was never used in Russia.