sentences:  Its predators are not well-documented, but may include avian species such as the long-tailed hawk.It has a diverse array of parasites, including such ectoparasites as the bat fly (Nycteribiidae) "Dipseliopoda arcuata", the spinturnicid mite "Ancystropus aethiopicus", the gastronyssid mite "Mycteronyssus polli", and the teinocoptid mite "Teinocopties auricularis".Internally, it is known to be affected by the liver parasite "Hepatocystis carpenteri".