Let's divide 730588 by 40
Our goal is to divide 730588 by 40.

Let's proceed to step 1:
The number 40 fits into 7 0 times, leaving a remainder of 7.
Write down 0 as next digit of the result. 
Result so far: 0.0
If we take 0 away from 7, we end up with 7.
Take the next digit (3) from the dividend and append it to 7, then repeat: 73 / 40

On to step 2:
If we divide 73 by 40, we get 1 and a remainder of 33.
Record the quotient 1 as the next digit in the result. 
Result so far: 1.0
The remainder is 33 after subtracting 40 from 73.
Grab the next digit (0) from the dividend, add it to 33, then carry on: 330 / 40

Moving on to step 3:
40 can be fit into 330 8 times, resulting in a remainder of 10.
The next digit of our result is 8. 
Result so far: 18.0
The remainder is 10 after subtracting 320 from 330.
Take the next digit (5) from the dividend and append it to 10, then repeat: 105 / 40

Moving on to step 4:
If we divide 105 by 40, we get 2 and a remainder of 25.
The number 2 becomes the next digit in our result. 
Result so far: 182.0
If we take 80 away from 105, we end up with 25.
Bring next digit (8) of the dividend behind the 25 and repeat the process: 258 / 40

On to step 5:
If we divide 258 by 40, we get 6 and a remainder of 18.
Record the quotient 6 as the next digit in the result. 
Result so far: 1826.0
Deduct 240 from 258 and we're left with 18.
Take the next digit (8) from the dividend and append it to 18, then repeat: 188 / 40

Going ahead to step 6:
When dividing 188 by 40, we get 4 with a remainder of 28.
The next digit of our result is 4. 
Result so far: 18264.0
If we subtract 160 from 188, we get 28.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 280, and continue the process.

Let's proceed to step 7:
If we divide 280 by 40, we get 7 and a remainder of 0.
Put 7 as the next digit of the answer. 
Result so far: 18264.7
Subtract 280 from 280 to get 0.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 0, and continue the process.

Step 8:
The number 40 fits into 0 0 times, leaving a remainder of 0.
Record the quotient 0 as the next digit in the result. 
Result so far: 18264.7
The remainder is 0 after subtracting 0 from 0.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 0, and continue the process.

Going ahead to step 9:
0 divided by 40 is 0 with a remainder of 0.
Use 0 as the next digit of our solution. 
Result so far: 18264.7
If we take 0 away from 0, we end up with 0.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 0, and continue the process.

After the division, we end up with 18264.7 and a remainder of 0.0.