Let's divide 541403 by 2
We want to divide 541403 by 2.

On to step 1:
The number 2 fits into 5 2 times, leaving a remainder of 1.
The next digit of our result is 2. 
Result so far: 2.0
Subtract 4 from 5 to get 1.
Fetch the next digit (4) from the dividend, attach it to 1 and continue: 14 / 2

Advancing to step 2:
14 divided by 2 is 7 with a remainder of 0.
Record the quotient 7 as the next digit in the result. 
Result so far: 27.0
Subtract 14 from 14 to get 0.
Bring next digit (1) of the dividend behind the 0 and repeat the process: 1 / 2

On to step 3:
When dividing 1 by 2, we get 0 with a remainder of 1.
The number 0 becomes the next digit in our result. 
Result so far: 270.0
Subtracting 0 from 1 leaves us with 1.
Bring next digit (4) of the dividend behind the 1 and repeat the process: 14 / 2

Let's proceed to step 4:
If we divide 14 by 2, we get 7 and a remainder of 0.
The next digit of our result is 7. 
Result so far: 2707.0
If we subtract 14 from 14, we get 0.
Take the next digit (0) from the dividend and append it to 0, then repeat: 0 / 2

Moving on to step 5:
2 goes into 0 0 times with a remainder of 0.
Record the quotient 0 as the next digit in the result. 
Result so far: 27070.0
If we take 0 away from 0, we end up with 0.
Bring next digit (3) of the dividend behind the 0 and repeat the process: 3 / 2

Going ahead to step 6:
If we divide 3 by 2, we get 1 and a remainder of 1.
Record the quotient 1 as the next digit in the result. 
Result so far: 270701.0
The remainder is 1 after subtracting 2 from 3.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 10, and continue the process.

Advancing to step 7:
10 divided by 2 is 5 with a remainder of 0.
Record the quotient 5 as the next digit in the result. 
Result so far: 270701.5
Subtract 10 from 10 to get 0.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 0, and continue the process.

On to step 8:
When dividing 0 by 2, we get 0 with a remainder of 0.
Put 0 as the next digit of the answer. 
Result so far: 270701.5
Subtract 0 from 0 to get 0.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 0, and continue the process.

Advancing to step 9:
If we divide 0 by 2, we get 0 and a remainder of 0.
Use 0 as the next digit of our solution. 
Result so far: 270701.5
If we subtract 0 from 0, we get 0.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 0, and continue the process.

The final outcome is 270701.5, with a leftover of 0.0.