We look at the division of 510683 by 10 
We're looking to find how many times 10 goes into 510683.

Advancing to step 1:
10 can be fit into 5 0 times, resulting in a remainder of 5.
Put 0 as the next digit of the answer. 
Result so far: 0.0
Subtracting 0 from 5 leaves us with 5.
Bring next digit (1) of the dividend behind the 5 and repeat the process: 51 / 10

Going ahead to step 2:
When dividing 51 by 10, we get 5 with a remainder of 1.
Use 5 as the next digit of our solution. 
Result so far: 5.0
The remainder is 1 after subtracting 50 from 51.
Take the next digit (0) from the dividend and append it to 1, then repeat: 10 / 10

Advancing to step 3:
10 goes into 10 1 times with a remainder of 0.
The number 1 becomes the next digit in our result. 
Result so far: 51.0
If we subtract 10 from 10, we get 0.
Include the next digit (6) from the dividend after 0, then repeat: 6 / 10

Advancing to step 4:
The number 10 fits into 6 0 times, leaving a remainder of 6.
Write down 0 as next digit of the result. 
Result so far: 510.0
Subtracting 0 from 6 leaves us with 6.
Fetch the next digit (8) from the dividend, attach it to 6 and continue: 68 / 10

Advancing to step 5:
When dividing 68 by 10, we get 6 with a remainder of 8.
Record the quotient 6 as the next digit in the result. 
Result so far: 5106.0
If we take 60 away from 68, we end up with 8.
Append the next digit (3) from the dividend to 8 and continue with: 83 / 10

Let's proceed to step 6:
When dividing 83 by 10, we get 8 with a remainder of 3.
The number 8 becomes the next digit in our result. 
Result so far: 51068.0
Subtract 80 from 83 to get 3.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 30, and continue the process.

Moving on to step 7:
When dividing 30 by 10, we get 3 with a remainder of 0.
Write down 3 as next digit of the result. 
Result so far: 51068.3
Deduct 30 from 30 and we're left with 0.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 0, and continue the process.

Moving on to step 8:
The number 10 fits into 0 0 times, leaving a remainder of 0.
Put 0 as the next digit of the answer. 
Result so far: 51068.3
Deduct 0 from 0 and we're left with 0.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 0, and continue the process.

Going ahead to step 9:
10 can be fit into 0 0 times, resulting in a remainder of 0.
Record the quotient 0 as the next digit in the result. 
Result so far: 51068.3
Deduct 0 from 0 and we're left with 0.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 0, and continue the process.

The quotient of the division is 51068.3, and the remainder is 0.0.