OK, let's do this. We've got 3 and 6581 and we're adding them all together.

Step 1: We'll start by adding the digits 3 & 1 in column 1 and get 4.

Step 2: We'll start by adding the digits 0 & 8 in column 2 and get 8.

Step 3: We'll start by adding the digits 0 & 5 in column 3 and get 5.

Step 4: We'll start by adding the digits 0 & 6 in column 4 and get 6.

So, 3 + 6581 = 6584.

