3713612 ÷ 145 
We want to figure out the number of times 3713612 can be divided by 145.

Going ahead to step 1:
145 goes into 3 0 times with a remainder of 3.
Record the quotient 0 as the next digit in the result. 
Result so far: 0.0
If we subtract 0 from 3, we get 3.
Append the next digit (7) from the dividend to 3 and continue with: 37 / 145

Step 2:
37 divided by 145 is 0 with a remainder of 37.
Write down 0 as next digit of the result. 
Result so far: 0.0
Deduct 0 from 37 and we're left with 37.
Fetch the next digit (1) from the dividend, attach it to 37 and continue: 371 / 145

Moving on to step 3:
When dividing 371 by 145, we get 2 with a remainder of 81.
The next digit of our result is 2. 
Result so far: 2.0
Subtracting 290 from 371 leaves us with 81.
Append the next digit (3) from the dividend to 81 and continue with: 813 / 145

Advancing to step 4:
When dividing 813 by 145, we get 5 with a remainder of 88.
Record the quotient 5 as the next digit in the result. 
Result so far: 25.0
Deduct 725 from 813 and we're left with 88.
Append the next digit (6) from the dividend to 88 and continue with: 886 / 145

Going ahead to step 5:
145 can be fit into 886 6 times, resulting in a remainder of 16.
Put 6 as the next digit of the answer. 
Result so far: 256.0
Deduct 870 from 886 and we're left with 16.
Take the next digit (1) from the dividend and append it to 16, then repeat: 161 / 145

Advancing to step 6:
145 goes into 161 1 times with a remainder of 16.
Write down 1 as next digit of the result. 
Result so far: 2561.0
If we take 145 away from 161, we end up with 16.
Fetch the next digit (2) from the dividend, attach it to 16 and continue: 162 / 145

On to step 7:
162 divided by 145 is 1 with a remainder of 17.
Record the quotient 1 as the next digit in the result. 
Result so far: 25611.0
The remainder is 17 after subtracting 145 from 162.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 170, and continue the process.

Step 8:
The number 145 fits into 170 1 times, leaving a remainder of 25.
Use 1 as the next digit of our solution. 
Result so far: 25611.1
If we subtract 145 from 170, we get 25.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 250, and continue the process.

Let's proceed to step 9:
145 can be fit into 250 1 times, resulting in a remainder of 105.
Use 1 as the next digit of our solution. 
Result so far: 25611.11
If we take 145 away from 250, we end up with 105.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 1050, and continue the process.

The quotient of the division is 25611.11, and the remainder is 0.105.