Let's divide 591042 by 8
We want to figure out the number of times 591042 can be divided by 8.

Moving on to step 1:
8 can be fit into 5 0 times, resulting in a remainder of 5.
Put 0 as the next digit of the answer. 
Result so far: 0.0
If we take 0 away from 5, we end up with 5.
Grab the next digit (9) from the dividend, add it to 5, then carry on: 59 / 8

Moving on to step 2:
8 goes into 59 7 times with a remainder of 3.
The number 7 becomes the next digit in our result. 
Result so far: 7.0
Subtracting 56 from 59 leaves us with 3.
Fetch the next digit (1) from the dividend, attach it to 3 and continue: 31 / 8

Moving on to step 3:
8 goes into 31 3 times with a remainder of 7.
Use 3 as the next digit of our solution. 
Result so far: 73.0
If we subtract 24 from 31, we get 7.
Append the next digit (0) from the dividend to 7 and continue with: 70 / 8

Let's proceed to step 4:
70 divided by 8 is 8 with a remainder of 6.
Use 8 as the next digit of our solution. 
Result so far: 738.0
Subtracting 64 from 70 leaves us with 6.
Include the next digit (4) from the dividend after 6, then repeat: 64 / 8

On to step 5:
The number 8 fits into 64 8 times, leaving a remainder of 0.
Record the quotient 8 as the next digit in the result. 
Result so far: 7388.0
Subtracting 64 from 64 leaves us with 0.
Take the next digit (2) from the dividend and append it to 0, then repeat: 2 / 8

On to step 6:
8 goes into 2 0 times with a remainder of 2.
The next digit of our result is 0. 
Result so far: 73880.0
Subtracting 0 from 2 leaves us with 2.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 20, and continue the process.

Let's proceed to step 7:
8 can be fit into 20 2 times, resulting in a remainder of 4.
The number 2 becomes the next digit in our result. 
Result so far: 73880.2
If we subtract 16 from 20, we get 4.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 40, and continue the process.

Let's proceed to step 8:
8 goes into 40 5 times with a remainder of 0.
The next digit of our result is 5. 
Result so far: 73880.25
Deduct 40 from 40 and we're left with 0.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 0, and continue the process.

Let's proceed to step 9:
8 goes into 0 0 times with a remainder of 0.
The next digit of our result is 0. 
Result so far: 73880.25
Deduct 0 from 0 and we're left with 0.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 0, and continue the process.

Let's proceed to step 10:
When dividing 0 by 8, we get 0 with a remainder of 0.
Record the quotient 0 as the next digit in the result. 
Result so far: 73880.25
Subtract 0 from 0 to get 0.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 0, and continue the process.

In conclusion, the division gives 73880.25 with a balance of 0.0.