83331 ÷ 40 
We want to figure out the number of times 83331 can be divided by 40.

Advancing to step 1:
8 divided by 40 is 0 with a remainder of 8.
Record the quotient 0 as the next digit in the result. 
Result so far: 0.0
The remainder is 8 after subtracting 0 from 8.
Take the next digit (3) from the dividend and append it to 8, then repeat: 83 / 40

Step 2:
40 can be fit into 83 2 times, resulting in a remainder of 3.
Put 2 as the next digit of the answer. 
Result so far: 2.0
Deduct 80 from 83 and we're left with 3.
Grab the next digit (3) from the dividend, add it to 3, then carry on: 33 / 40

Step 3:
40 goes into 33 0 times with a remainder of 33.
Use 0 as the next digit of our solution. 
Result so far: 20.0
If we take 0 away from 33, we end up with 33.
Fetch the next digit (3) from the dividend, attach it to 33 and continue: 333 / 40

Going ahead to step 4:
When dividing 333 by 40, we get 8 with a remainder of 13.
Write down 8 as next digit of the result. 
Result so far: 208.0
The remainder is 13 after subtracting 320 from 333.
Fetch the next digit (1) from the dividend, attach it to 13 and continue: 131 / 40

Moving on to step 5:
If we divide 131 by 40, we get 3 and a remainder of 11.
Put 3 as the next digit of the answer. 
Result so far: 2083.0
Deduct 120 from 131 and we're left with 11.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 110, and continue the process.

Advancing to step 6:
If we divide 110 by 40, we get 2 and a remainder of 30.
Put 2 as the next digit of the answer. 
Result so far: 2083.2
The remainder is 30 after subtracting 80 from 110.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 300, and continue the process.

Advancing to step 7:
If we divide 300 by 40, we get 7 and a remainder of 20.
Put 7 as the next digit of the answer. 
Result so far: 2083.27
Subtract 280 from 300 to get 20.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 200, and continue the process.

Going ahead to step 8:
40 goes into 200 5 times with a remainder of 0.
Use 5 as the next digit of our solution. 
Result so far: 2083.275
Subtract 200 from 200 to get 0.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 0, and continue the process.

Let's proceed to step 9:
40 can be fit into 0 0 times, resulting in a remainder of 0.
The next digit of our result is 0. 
Result so far: 2083.275
Subtract 0 from 0 to get 0.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 0, and continue the process.

On to step 10:
If we divide 0 by 40, we get 0 and a remainder of 0.
Record the quotient 0 as the next digit in the result. 
Result so far: 2083.275
Subtracting 0 from 0 leaves us with 0.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 0, and continue the process.

After the division, we end up with 2083.275 and a remainder of 0.0.