We divide 582337 by 2
We want to figure out the number of times 582337 can be divided by 2.

Going ahead to step 1:
2 can be fit into 5 2 times, resulting in a remainder of 1.
Record the quotient 2 as the next digit in the result. 
Result so far: 2.0
Subtracting 4 from 5 leaves us with 1.
Include the next digit (8) from the dividend after 1, then repeat: 18 / 2

Going ahead to step 2:
If we divide 18 by 2, we get 9 and a remainder of 0.
Record the quotient 9 as the next digit in the result. 
Result so far: 29.0
If we subtract 18 from 18, we get 0.
Bring next digit (2) of the dividend behind the 0 and repeat the process: 2 / 2

Going ahead to step 3:
The number 2 fits into 2 1 times, leaving a remainder of 0.
Write down 1 as next digit of the result. 
Result so far: 291.0
Subtracting 2 from 2 leaves us with 0.
Grab the next digit (3) from the dividend, add it to 0, then carry on: 3 / 2

Let's proceed to step 4:
2 goes into 3 1 times with a remainder of 1.
The number 1 becomes the next digit in our result. 
Result so far: 2911.0
Subtracting 2 from 3 leaves us with 1.
Append the next digit (3) from the dividend to 1 and continue with: 13 / 2

Step 5:
13 divided by 2 is 6 with a remainder of 1.
Use 6 as the next digit of our solution. 
Result so far: 29116.0
If we take 12 away from 13, we end up with 1.
Grab the next digit (7) from the dividend, add it to 1, then carry on: 17 / 2

Going ahead to step 6:
2 can be fit into 17 8 times, resulting in a remainder of 1.
Write down 8 as next digit of the result. 
Result so far: 291168.0
Deduct 16 from 17 and we're left with 1.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 10, and continue the process.

On to step 7:
When dividing 10 by 2, we get 5 with a remainder of 0.
Put 5 as the next digit of the answer. 
Result so far: 291168.5
Subtract 10 from 10 to get 0.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 0, and continue the process.

On to step 8:
2 goes into 0 0 times with a remainder of 0.
Put 0 as the next digit of the answer. 
Result so far: 291168.5
Deduct 0 from 0 and we're left with 0.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 0, and continue the process.

Step 9:
0 divided by 2 is 0 with a remainder of 0.
The number 0 becomes the next digit in our result. 
Result so far: 291168.5
If we take 0 away from 0, we end up with 0.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 0, and continue the process.

Our division results in 291168.5 with a remaining 0.0.