583828 ÷ 12 
We want to figure out the number of times 583828 can be divided by 12.

Step 1:
12 can be fit into 5 0 times, resulting in a remainder of 5.
Use 0 as the next digit of our solution. 
Result so far: 0.0
Deduct 0 from 5 and we're left with 5.
Append the next digit (8) from the dividend to 5 and continue with: 58 / 12

Going ahead to step 2:
12 goes into 58 4 times with a remainder of 10.
Write down 4 as next digit of the result. 
Result so far: 4.0
Subtracting 48 from 58 leaves us with 10.
Take the next digit (3) from the dividend and append it to 10, then repeat: 103 / 12

Advancing to step 3:
12 can be fit into 103 8 times, resulting in a remainder of 7.
Write down 8 as next digit of the result. 
Result so far: 48.0
If we subtract 96 from 103, we get 7.
Fetch the next digit (8) from the dividend, attach it to 7 and continue: 78 / 12

Advancing to step 4:
12 goes into 78 6 times with a remainder of 6.
Put 6 as the next digit of the answer. 
Result so far: 486.0
Subtracting 72 from 78 leaves us with 6.
Take the next digit (2) from the dividend and append it to 6, then repeat: 62 / 12

Let's proceed to step 5:
When dividing 62 by 12, we get 5 with a remainder of 2.
Use 5 as the next digit of our solution. 
Result so far: 4865.0
Subtracting 60 from 62 leaves us with 2.
Grab the next digit (8) from the dividend, add it to 2, then carry on: 28 / 12

On to step 6:
12 goes into 28 2 times with a remainder of 4.
Record the quotient 2 as the next digit in the result. 
Result so far: 48652.0
If we subtract 24 from 28, we get 4.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 40, and continue the process.

Let's proceed to step 7:
If we divide 40 by 12, we get 3 and a remainder of 4.
Record the quotient 3 as the next digit in the result. 
Result so far: 48652.3
If we take 36 away from 40, we end up with 4.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 40, and continue the process.

On to step 8:
12 goes into 40 3 times with a remainder of 4.
Put 3 as the next digit of the answer. 
Result so far: 48652.33
Deduct 36 from 40 and we're left with 4.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 40, and continue the process.

In conclusion, the division gives 48652.33 with a balance of 0.004.