514510 divided by 16 
The aim is to understand the frequency of 16 in 514510.

On to step 1:
If we divide 5 by 16, we get 0 and a remainder of 5.
Record the quotient 0 as the next digit in the result. 
Result so far: 0.0
Subtracting 0 from 5 leaves us with 5.
Grab the next digit (1) from the dividend, add it to 5, then carry on: 51 / 16

Moving on to step 2:
51 divided by 16 is 3 with a remainder of 3.
The next digit of our result is 3. 
Result so far: 3.0
The remainder is 3 after subtracting 48 from 51.
Append the next digit (4) from the dividend to 3 and continue with: 34 / 16

Step 3:
If we divide 34 by 16, we get 2 and a remainder of 2.
Record the quotient 2 as the next digit in the result. 
Result so far: 32.0
Subtracting 32 from 34 leaves us with 2.
Fetch the next digit (5) from the dividend, attach it to 2 and continue: 25 / 16

Going ahead to step 4:
When dividing 25 by 16, we get 1 with a remainder of 9.
Record the quotient 1 as the next digit in the result. 
Result so far: 321.0
If we subtract 16 from 25, we get 9.
Grab the next digit (1) from the dividend, add it to 9, then carry on: 91 / 16

Going ahead to step 5:
16 goes into 91 5 times with a remainder of 11.
Record the quotient 5 as the next digit in the result. 
Result so far: 3215.0
Deduct 80 from 91 and we're left with 11.
Include the next digit (0) from the dividend after 11, then repeat: 110 / 16

Advancing to step 6:
When dividing 110 by 16, we get 6 with a remainder of 14.
Write down 6 as next digit of the result. 
Result so far: 32156.0
Subtracting 96 from 110 leaves us with 14.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 140, and continue the process.

Going ahead to step 7:
When dividing 140 by 16, we get 8 with a remainder of 12.
The number 8 becomes the next digit in our result. 
Result so far: 32156.8
Deduct 128 from 140 and we're left with 12.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 120, and continue the process.

Going ahead to step 8:
120 divided by 16 is 7 with a remainder of 8.
The next digit of our result is 7. 
Result so far: 32156.87
The remainder is 8 after subtracting 112 from 120.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 80, and continue the process.

On to step 9:
If we divide 80 by 16, we get 5 and a remainder of 0.
The number 5 becomes the next digit in our result. 
Result so far: 32156.875
If we take 80 away from 80, we end up with 0.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 0, and continue the process.

Going ahead to step 10:
When dividing 0 by 16, we get 0 with a remainder of 0.
Put 0 as the next digit of the answer. 
Result so far: 32156.875
If we take 0 away from 0, we end up with 0.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 0, and continue the process.

Advancing to step 11:
16 goes into 0 0 times with a remainder of 0.
Write down 0 as next digit of the result. 
Result so far: 32156.875
Deduct 0 from 0 and we're left with 0.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 0, and continue the process.

The final result is 32156.875 with a remainder of 0.0.