OK, let's do this. We've got 3170 and 5561 and we're adding them all together.

Step 1: We'll start by adding the digits 0 & 1 in column 1 and get 1.

Step 2: We'll start by adding the digits 7 & 6 in column 2 and get 13.
We'll write down the last digit 3 and carry the 1 to the next column.

Step 3: We'll start by adding the digits 1 & 5 in column 3 and get 7.

Step 4: We'll start by adding the digits 3 & 5 in column 4 and get 8.

So, 3170 + 5561 = 8731.

