712757 divided by 3 
We're looking to find how many times 3 goes into 712757.

On to step 1:
When dividing 7 by 3, we get 2 with a remainder of 1.
The number 2 becomes the next digit in our result. 
Result so far: 2.0
The remainder is 1 after subtracting 6 from 7.
Take the next digit (1) from the dividend and append it to 1, then repeat: 11 / 3

On to step 2:
3 can be fit into 11 3 times, resulting in a remainder of 2.
Write down 3 as next digit of the result. 
Result so far: 23.0
Subtracting 9 from 11 leaves us with 2.
Include the next digit (2) from the dividend after 2, then repeat: 22 / 3

Going ahead to step 3:
If we divide 22 by 3, we get 7 and a remainder of 1.
Write down 7 as next digit of the result. 
Result so far: 237.0
Subtract 21 from 22 to get 1.
Fetch the next digit (7) from the dividend, attach it to 1 and continue: 17 / 3

Going ahead to step 4:
3 goes into 17 5 times with a remainder of 2.
The next digit of our result is 5. 
Result so far: 2375.0
Deduct 15 from 17 and we're left with 2.
Include the next digit (5) from the dividend after 2, then repeat: 25 / 3

Step 5:
If we divide 25 by 3, we get 8 and a remainder of 1.
The number 8 becomes the next digit in our result. 
Result so far: 23758.0
Deduct 24 from 25 and we're left with 1.
Fetch the next digit (7) from the dividend, attach it to 1 and continue: 17 / 3

On to step 6:
17 divided by 3 is 5 with a remainder of 2.
Put 5 as the next digit of the answer. 
Result so far: 237585.0
If we subtract 15 from 17, we get 2.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 20, and continue the process.

Going ahead to step 7:
If we divide 20 by 3, we get 6 and a remainder of 2.
The next digit of our result is 6. 
Result so far: 237585.6
If we subtract 18 from 20, we get 2.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 20, and continue the process.

Moving on to step 8:
3 goes into 20 6 times with a remainder of 2.
Put 6 as the next digit of the answer. 
Result so far: 237585.66
If we take 18 away from 20, we end up with 2.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 20, and continue the process.

The final outcome is 237585.66, with a leftover of 0.002.