Let's get this math done. We have 80540 and 47970, and we're going to subtract the second number from the first.

Step 1: We'll start by subtracting the digit 0 and the borrow 0 from 0 in column 1 and get 0.
0 is the first digit of our result.

Step 2: We'll start by subtracting the digit 7 and the borrow 0 from 4 in column 2 and get -3.
We add -3 to 10 and get 7 as the next digit of the result.

Step 3: We'll start by subtracting the digit 9 and the borrow 1 from 5 in column 3 and get -5.
We add -5 to 10 and get 5 as the next digit of the result.

Step 4: We'll start by subtracting the digit 7 and the borrow 1 from 0 in column 4 and get -8.
We add -8 to 10 and get 2 as the next digit of the result.

Step 5: We'll start by subtracting the digit 4 and the borrow 1 from 8 in column 5 and get 3.
3 is the next digit of our result.

So, 80540 - 47970 = 32570.