We look at the division of 416731 by 87 
Let's see how many times 87 fits into 416731.

On to step 1:
4 divided by 87 is 0 with a remainder of 4.
The next digit of our result is 0. 
Result so far: 0.0
Subtracting 0 from 4 leaves us with 4.
Bring next digit (1) of the dividend behind the 4 and repeat the process: 41 / 87

Moving on to step 2:
87 can be fit into 41 0 times, resulting in a remainder of 41.
Write down 0 as next digit of the result. 
Result so far: 0.0
If we take 0 away from 41, we end up with 41.
Grab the next digit (6) from the dividend, add it to 41, then carry on: 416 / 87

Going ahead to step 3:
If we divide 416 by 87, we get 4 and a remainder of 68.
Record the quotient 4 as the next digit in the result. 
Result so far: 4.0
Deduct 348 from 416 and we're left with 68.
Include the next digit (7) from the dividend after 68, then repeat: 687 / 87

Step 4:
When dividing 687 by 87, we get 7 with a remainder of 78.
Use 7 as the next digit of our solution. 
Result so far: 47.0
Deduct 609 from 687 and we're left with 78.
Bring next digit (3) of the dividend behind the 78 and repeat the process: 783 / 87

Advancing to step 5:
When dividing 783 by 87, we get 9 with a remainder of 0.
The number 9 becomes the next digit in our result. 
Result so far: 479.0
The remainder is 0 after subtracting 783 from 783.
Take the next digit (1) from the dividend and append it to 0, then repeat: 1 / 87

Advancing to step 6:
The number 87 fits into 1 0 times, leaving a remainder of 1.
Use 0 as the next digit of our solution. 
Result so far: 4790.0
Deduct 0 from 1 and we're left with 1.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 10, and continue the process.

Step 7:
When dividing 10 by 87, we get 0 with a remainder of 10.
The next digit of our result is 0. 
Result so far: 4790.0
Subtracting 0 from 10 leaves us with 10.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 100, and continue the process.

Advancing to step 8:
The number 87 fits into 100 1 times, leaving a remainder of 13.
Use 1 as the next digit of our solution. 
Result so far: 4790.01
Deduct 87 from 100 and we're left with 13.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 130, and continue the process.

Moving on to step 9:
If we divide 130 by 87, we get 1 and a remainder of 43.
Put 1 as the next digit of the answer. 
Result so far: 4790.011
If we take 87 away from 130, we end up with 43.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 430, and continue the process.

The quotient of the division is 4790.011, and the remainder is 0.0043.