We look at the division of 23416314 by 42 
We're looking to find how many times 42 goes into 23416314.

On to step 1:
42 goes into 2 0 times with a remainder of 2.
Write down 0 as next digit of the result. 
Result so far: 0.0
Subtract 0 from 2 to get 2.
Bring next digit (3) of the dividend behind the 2 and repeat the process: 23 / 42

Advancing to step 2:
23 divided by 42 is 0 with a remainder of 23.
Record the quotient 0 as the next digit in the result. 
Result so far: 0.0
If we take 0 away from 23, we end up with 23.
Fetch the next digit (4) from the dividend, attach it to 23 and continue: 234 / 42

Going ahead to step 3:
When dividing 234 by 42, we get 5 with a remainder of 24.
Write down 5 as next digit of the result. 
Result so far: 5.0
The remainder is 24 after subtracting 210 from 234.
Take the next digit (1) from the dividend and append it to 24, then repeat: 241 / 42

Let's proceed to step 4:
When dividing 241 by 42, we get 5 with a remainder of 31.
Record the quotient 5 as the next digit in the result. 
Result so far: 55.0
Subtracting 210 from 241 leaves us with 31.
Include the next digit (6) from the dividend after 31, then repeat: 316 / 42

Going ahead to step 5:
316 divided by 42 is 7 with a remainder of 22.
Put 7 as the next digit of the answer. 
Result so far: 557.0
Deduct 294 from 316 and we're left with 22.
Include the next digit (3) from the dividend after 22, then repeat: 223 / 42

Moving on to step 6:
223 divided by 42 is 5 with a remainder of 13.
Write down 5 as next digit of the result. 
Result so far: 5575.0
The remainder is 13 after subtracting 210 from 223.
Fetch the next digit (1) from the dividend, attach it to 13 and continue: 131 / 42

Let's proceed to step 7:
131 divided by 42 is 3 with a remainder of 5.
The next digit of our result is 3. 
Result so far: 55753.0
The remainder is 5 after subtracting 126 from 131.
Append the next digit (4) from the dividend to 5 and continue with: 54 / 42

Advancing to step 8:
The number 42 fits into 54 1 times, leaving a remainder of 12.
The next digit of our result is 1. 
Result so far: 557531.0
Subtract 42 from 54 to get 12.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 120, and continue the process.

Step 9:
If we divide 120 by 42, we get 2 and a remainder of 36.
The number 2 becomes the next digit in our result. 
Result so far: 557531.2
Subtracting 84 from 120 leaves us with 36.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 360, and continue the process.

Going ahead to step 10:
The number 42 fits into 360 8 times, leaving a remainder of 24.
Use 8 as the next digit of our solution. 
Result so far: 557531.28
Deduct 336 from 360 and we're left with 24.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 240, and continue the process.

On to step 11:
240 divided by 42 is 5 with a remainder of 30.
The number 5 becomes the next digit in our result. 
Result so far: 557531.285
Subtract 210 from 240 to get 30.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 300, and continue the process.

Let's proceed to step 12:
42 can be fit into 300 7 times, resulting in a remainder of 6.
Use 7 as the next digit of our solution. 
Result so far: 557531.2857
If we take 294 away from 300, we end up with 6.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 60, and continue the process.

Step 13:
If we divide 60 by 42, we get 1 and a remainder of 18.
Write down 1 as next digit of the result. 
Result so far: 557531.28571
Deduct 42 from 60 and we're left with 18.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 180, and continue the process.

Let's proceed to step 14:
The number 42 fits into 180 4 times, leaving a remainder of 12.
Write down 4 as next digit of the result. 
Result so far: 557531.285714
Subtract 168 from 180 to get 12.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 120, and continue the process.

On to step 15:
42 can be fit into 120 2 times, resulting in a remainder of 36.
Record the quotient 2 as the next digit in the result. 
Result so far: 557531.2857142
If we take 84 away from 120, we end up with 36.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 360, and continue the process.

Let's proceed to step 16:
The number 42 fits into 360 8 times, leaving a remainder of 24.
Record the quotient 8 as the next digit in the result. 
Result so far: 557531.28571428
Deduct 336 from 360 and we're left with 24.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 240, and continue the process.

The quotient of the division is 557531.28571428, and the remainder is 2.4e-08.