We're dividing 871041 by 23 
Let's see how many times 23 fits into 871041.

Let's proceed to step 1:
When dividing 8 by 23, we get 0 with a remainder of 8.
Put 0 as the next digit of the answer. 
Result so far: 0.0
Subtracting 0 from 8 leaves us with 8.
Take the next digit (7) from the dividend and append it to 8, then repeat: 87 / 23

Step 2:
23 goes into 87 3 times with a remainder of 18.
Write down 3 as next digit of the result. 
Result so far: 3.0
Deduct 69 from 87 and we're left with 18.
Bring next digit (1) of the dividend behind the 18 and repeat the process: 181 / 23

Moving on to step 3:
23 goes into 181 7 times with a remainder of 20.
Use 7 as the next digit of our solution. 
Result so far: 37.0
Deduct 161 from 181 and we're left with 20.
Append the next digit (0) from the dividend to 20 and continue with: 200 / 23

Advancing to step 4:
When dividing 200 by 23, we get 8 with a remainder of 16.
Record the quotient 8 as the next digit in the result. 
Result so far: 378.0
If we subtract 184 from 200, we get 16.
Append the next digit (4) from the dividend to 16 and continue with: 164 / 23

Step 5:
23 goes into 164 7 times with a remainder of 3.
Put 7 as the next digit of the answer. 
Result so far: 3787.0
If we take 161 away from 164, we end up with 3.
Bring next digit (1) of the dividend behind the 3 and repeat the process: 31 / 23

Let's proceed to step 6:
23 can be fit into 31 1 times, resulting in a remainder of 8.
Write down 1 as next digit of the result. 
Result so far: 37871.0
Subtracting 23 from 31 leaves us with 8.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 80, and continue the process.

Let's proceed to step 7:
23 can be fit into 80 3 times, resulting in a remainder of 11.
Put 3 as the next digit of the answer. 
Result so far: 37871.3
Subtracting 69 from 80 leaves us with 11.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 110, and continue the process.

Let's proceed to step 8:
The number 23 fits into 110 4 times, leaving a remainder of 18.
The number 4 becomes the next digit in our result. 
Result so far: 37871.34
If we take 92 away from 110, we end up with 18.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 180, and continue the process.

Let's proceed to step 9:
When dividing 180 by 23, we get 7 with a remainder of 19.
Record the quotient 7 as the next digit in the result. 
Result so far: 37871.347
The remainder is 19 after subtracting 161 from 180.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 190, and continue the process.

Advancing to step 10:
23 goes into 190 8 times with a remainder of 6.
Use 8 as the next digit of our solution. 
Result so far: 37871.3478
The remainder is 6 after subtracting 184 from 190.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 60, and continue the process.

Advancing to step 11:
The number 23 fits into 60 2 times, leaving a remainder of 14.
Use 2 as the next digit of our solution. 
Result so far: 37871.34782
Subtract 46 from 60 to get 14.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 140, and continue the process.

Moving on to step 12:
The number 23 fits into 140 6 times, leaving a remainder of 2.
Use 6 as the next digit of our solution. 
Result so far: 37871.347826
If we take 138 away from 140, we end up with 2.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 20, and continue the process.

Going ahead to step 13:
23 can be fit into 20 0 times, resulting in a remainder of 20.
Write down 0 as next digit of the result. 
Result so far: 37871.347826
If we subtract 0 from 20, we get 20.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 200, and continue the process.

On to step 14:
200 divided by 23 is 8 with a remainder of 16.
The number 8 becomes the next digit in our result. 
Result so far: 37871.34782608
Subtracting 184 from 200 leaves us with 16.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 160, and continue the process.

After the division, we end up with 37871.34782608 and a remainder of 1.6e-08.