We're dividing 243013 by 45 
Our goal is to divide 243013 by 45.

Going ahead to step 1:
When dividing 2 by 45, we get 0 with a remainder of 2.
The number 0 becomes the next digit in our result. 
Result so far: 0.0
Subtracting 0 from 2 leaves us with 2.
Fetch the next digit (4) from the dividend, attach it to 2 and continue: 24 / 45

Moving on to step 2:
The number 45 fits into 24 0 times, leaving a remainder of 24.
Put 0 as the next digit of the answer. 
Result so far: 0.0
If we subtract 0 from 24, we get 24.
Bring next digit (3) of the dividend behind the 24 and repeat the process: 243 / 45

Step 3:
45 goes into 243 5 times with a remainder of 18.
Use 5 as the next digit of our solution. 
Result so far: 5.0
Subtract 225 from 243 to get 18.
Bring next digit (0) of the dividend behind the 18 and repeat the process: 180 / 45

Step 4:
When dividing 180 by 45, we get 4 with a remainder of 0.
Write down 4 as next digit of the result. 
Result so far: 54.0
If we subtract 180 from 180, we get 0.
Bring next digit (1) of the dividend behind the 0 and repeat the process: 1 / 45

Let's proceed to step 5:
45 can be fit into 1 0 times, resulting in a remainder of 1.
The next digit of our result is 0. 
Result so far: 540.0
The remainder is 1 after subtracting 0 from 1.
Take the next digit (3) from the dividend and append it to 1, then repeat: 13 / 45

Moving on to step 6:
45 can be fit into 13 0 times, resulting in a remainder of 13.
Write down 0 as next digit of the result. 
Result so far: 5400.0
If we subtract 0 from 13, we get 13.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 130, and continue the process.

Moving on to step 7:
45 goes into 130 2 times with a remainder of 40.
The next digit of our result is 2. 
Result so far: 5400.2
If we take 90 away from 130, we end up with 40.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 400, and continue the process.

Advancing to step 8:
45 goes into 400 8 times with a remainder of 40.
The number 8 becomes the next digit in our result. 
Result so far: 5400.28
The remainder is 40 after subtracting 360 from 400.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 400, and continue the process.

Advancing to step 9:
45 goes into 400 8 times with a remainder of 40.
The next digit of our result is 8. 
Result so far: 5400.288
The remainder is 40 after subtracting 360 from 400.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 400, and continue the process.

After the division, we end up with 5400.288 and a remainder of 0.004.