We're dividing 23461 by 30 
We want to figure out the number of times 23461 can be divided by 30.

On to step 1:
If we divide 2 by 30, we get 0 and a remainder of 2.
The number 0 becomes the next digit in our result. 
Result so far: 0.0
Subtract 0 from 2 to get 2.
Fetch the next digit (3) from the dividend, attach it to 2 and continue: 23 / 30

On to step 2:
30 can be fit into 23 0 times, resulting in a remainder of 23.
The next digit of our result is 0. 
Result so far: 0.0
Subtracting 0 from 23 leaves us with 23.
Include the next digit (4) from the dividend after 23, then repeat: 234 / 30

Let's proceed to step 3:
234 divided by 30 is 7 with a remainder of 24.
Use 7 as the next digit of our solution. 
Result so far: 7.0
If we subtract 210 from 234, we get 24.
Take the next digit (6) from the dividend and append it to 24, then repeat: 246 / 30

Going ahead to step 4:
If we divide 246 by 30, we get 8 and a remainder of 6.
The next digit of our result is 8. 
Result so far: 78.0
If we take 240 away from 246, we end up with 6.
Fetch the next digit (1) from the dividend, attach it to 6 and continue: 61 / 30

On to step 5:
The number 30 fits into 61 2 times, leaving a remainder of 1.
The number 2 becomes the next digit in our result. 
Result so far: 782.0
Deduct 60 from 61 and we're left with 1.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 10, and continue the process.

Step 6:
The number 30 fits into 10 0 times, leaving a remainder of 10.
Record the quotient 0 as the next digit in the result. 
Result so far: 782.0
If we subtract 0 from 10, we get 10.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 100, and continue the process.

On to step 7:
30 can be fit into 100 3 times, resulting in a remainder of 10.
The next digit of our result is 3. 
Result so far: 782.03
The remainder is 10 after subtracting 90 from 100.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 100, and continue the process.

On to step 8:
The number 30 fits into 100 3 times, leaving a remainder of 10.
Record the quotient 3 as the next digit in the result. 
Result so far: 782.033
If we subtract 90 from 100, we get 10.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 100, and continue the process.

The quotient of the division is 782.033, and the remainder is 0.001.